1 00:00:00,760 --> 00:00:07,200 Speaker 1: The Brexit vote on Bloomberg Radio, continuing coverage of the 2 00:00:07,240 --> 00:00:10,520 Speaker 1: vote in the United Kingdom. Polling has ended and the 3 00:00:10,800 --> 00:00:15,240 Speaker 1: count continues in the United Kingdom over the referendum to 4 00:00:15,320 --> 00:00:18,680 Speaker 1: remain or to leave the European Union. Here to help 5 00:00:18,760 --> 00:00:22,079 Speaker 1: us understand more is arenab Doss. He is head of 6 00:00:22,160 --> 00:00:26,840 Speaker 1: Emerging Markets macro for invest Goo Fixed Income and he 7 00:00:27,000 --> 00:00:30,319 Speaker 1: joins us from London area. Thanks very much for being 8 00:00:30,440 --> 00:00:32,479 Speaker 1: with us. Tell us a little bit about your day 9 00:00:32,520 --> 00:00:37,240 Speaker 1: and what did you see during the voting process. UM. Well, 10 00:00:37,280 --> 00:00:39,560 Speaker 1: you know, it's like all the news stories are saying 11 00:00:39,600 --> 00:00:42,519 Speaker 1: there's there's been a raining, cats and dogs and problems 12 00:00:42,560 --> 00:00:44,920 Speaker 1: with the with the transport system, so there was concern 13 00:00:44,960 --> 00:00:49,440 Speaker 1: about turnout. UM. The Nigel Farage quote UM to Sky 14 00:00:49,520 --> 00:00:52,599 Speaker 1: News makes the very important point. I think that turnout 15 00:00:52,640 --> 00:00:57,040 Speaker 1: was extremely high. There's some estimates that turnout was perhaps 16 00:00:57,600 --> 00:01:00,400 Speaker 1: UM despite the despite the problems with the weather and 17 00:01:00,440 --> 00:01:05,319 Speaker 1: the transport system, which indicates that UM, probably the Remain 18 00:01:05,440 --> 00:01:08,720 Speaker 1: camp was successful in getting the vote out. UM. And 19 00:01:08,760 --> 00:01:11,559 Speaker 1: by all accounts a high turnout would be would point 20 00:01:11,600 --> 00:01:14,680 Speaker 1: to a Remain success. So I think that's that's where 21 00:01:14,720 --> 00:01:17,440 Speaker 1: it's going. It's quite early to be sure yet, but 22 00:01:17,560 --> 00:01:20,440 Speaker 1: that's the direction that we're headed. I think, so if 23 00:01:20,480 --> 00:01:22,880 Speaker 1: we're heading that direction, let's let's just look as sort 24 00:01:22,920 --> 00:01:26,600 Speaker 1: of emerging markets broadly, because it seems that you can 25 00:01:26,640 --> 00:01:29,520 Speaker 1: slice a possible Brexit vote which apparently is not passing 26 00:01:29,560 --> 00:01:31,840 Speaker 1: a lot of different ways from a lot of different countries. 27 00:01:32,240 --> 00:01:36,440 Speaker 1: But the one big factor has been uncertainty, right right, 28 00:01:36,480 --> 00:01:39,679 Speaker 1: I think the uncertainty would have been very well and 29 00:01:39,720 --> 00:01:41,040 Speaker 1: if it is the case that there is still a 30 00:01:41,120 --> 00:01:44,000 Speaker 1: vote for Brexit, the uncertainty will be very magnified. The 31 00:01:44,040 --> 00:01:47,640 Speaker 1: market has effectively priced out the risk of Brexit UM 32 00:01:47,720 --> 00:01:51,680 Speaker 1: in UK assets, European assets, and generally in risky assets. UM. 33 00:01:51,720 --> 00:01:55,960 Speaker 1: There's probably some more upside because there is residual uncertainty. 34 00:01:56,000 --> 00:01:58,280 Speaker 1: But I think if you know the danger now is 35 00:01:58,320 --> 00:02:02,280 Speaker 1: that if UM, if the vote count goes the other way, 36 00:02:02,360 --> 00:02:06,240 Speaker 1: that there's significant downside, right because it's all been pricing 37 00:02:06,240 --> 00:02:10,280 Speaker 1: towards the Brexit out sorry towards the Bromain outcome. UM. 38 00:02:10,280 --> 00:02:12,239 Speaker 1: I think if if that's the outcome that we get 39 00:02:12,280 --> 00:02:17,720 Speaker 1: Bermaine UM, then we're more likely to see continued UM 40 00:02:17,760 --> 00:02:20,320 Speaker 1: calming down in the markets. Right because a major event 41 00:02:20,440 --> 00:02:22,880 Speaker 1: risk and a major source of political contagion in Europe, 42 00:02:22,960 --> 00:02:26,079 Speaker 1: copycat eggs at referendums and so on, as well as 43 00:02:26,080 --> 00:02:29,360 Speaker 1: the political crisis within the UK that Professor Blanchflower mentioned. 44 00:02:29,680 --> 00:02:32,280 Speaker 1: All these things would be much less of an event 45 00:02:32,400 --> 00:02:36,400 Speaker 1: risk and so I think we would have continued buying 46 00:02:36,480 --> 00:02:41,160 Speaker 1: of of risky assets UM, including emerging markets, because liquidity 47 00:02:41,160 --> 00:02:44,040 Speaker 1: conditions in the world remain very high, inflation is very low, 48 00:02:44,120 --> 00:02:47,000 Speaker 1: yields are very low everywhere. UM. So I think you 49 00:02:47,040 --> 00:02:49,520 Speaker 1: know that it would be a kind of a bit 50 00:02:49,560 --> 00:02:52,360 Speaker 1: of a green light. It wouldn't really solve anything fundamental, 51 00:02:52,400 --> 00:02:56,040 Speaker 1: but it wouldn't open a kind of worms either. But 52 00:02:56,080 --> 00:02:58,280 Speaker 1: I'm wondering if you could tell us about what the 53 00:02:58,360 --> 00:03:02,560 Speaker 1: European Union would do or respond no matter which way 54 00:03:02,560 --> 00:03:05,560 Speaker 1: the vote goes. It's likely to be very close. The 55 00:03:05,600 --> 00:03:08,239 Speaker 1: fact that you have so many people in a major 56 00:03:08,280 --> 00:03:12,959 Speaker 1: European Union country who would like to leave this particular club. 57 00:03:13,400 --> 00:03:17,000 Speaker 1: What will the European Union's response be. Well, I think 58 00:03:17,000 --> 00:03:20,119 Speaker 1: in the in the remains scenario, UM, I think we're 59 00:03:20,440 --> 00:03:23,400 Speaker 1: likely to get a kind of um validation of the 60 00:03:23,440 --> 00:03:27,240 Speaker 1: deal that Prime Minister Cameron UM achieved with the with 61 00:03:27,280 --> 00:03:31,079 Speaker 1: the European Union back in February, which essentially paves the 62 00:03:31,160 --> 00:03:34,960 Speaker 1: way towards a kind of full fledged two track Europe 63 00:03:35,080 --> 00:03:40,000 Speaker 1: where the Eurozone heads for deeper integration, however slowly towards 64 00:03:40,080 --> 00:03:44,000 Speaker 1: some sort of federalization, hopefully along the American model. But 65 00:03:43,960 --> 00:03:47,360 Speaker 1: that's by no means assured UM and the rest of 66 00:03:47,360 --> 00:03:51,320 Speaker 1: the European Union UM is in a different track to 67 00:03:51,720 --> 00:03:54,680 Speaker 1: a different destination. Right that the UK then has an 68 00:03:54,680 --> 00:03:57,760 Speaker 1: opt out from this idea of ever deeper union, which 69 00:03:57,800 --> 00:04:00,400 Speaker 1: is one of the fundamental tenets of the European Union 70 00:04:00,720 --> 00:04:03,400 Speaker 1: and of course of the euro itself, so that I 71 00:04:03,400 --> 00:04:05,840 Speaker 1: think it's in and of itself, will be an important change, 72 00:04:05,880 --> 00:04:10,520 Speaker 1: almost regardless of the um of the outcome for Prime 73 00:04:10,520 --> 00:04:15,440 Speaker 1: Minister Cameron himself, and that will create room for Europe 74 00:04:15,440 --> 00:04:19,200 Speaker 1: as a whole to hold together UM with countries that 75 00:04:19,279 --> 00:04:23,120 Speaker 1: are Euroskeptic but not members of the euro UM and 76 00:04:23,200 --> 00:04:25,760 Speaker 1: stay in the in the European unions, such as Denmark. 77 00:04:26,040 --> 00:04:29,800 Speaker 1: Does this put UM? I just wonder what is it does? 78 00:04:29,960 --> 00:04:33,080 Speaker 1: What does it say for Germany? You know, Nigel Farrage, 79 00:04:33,080 --> 00:04:35,440 Speaker 1: who's one of the big leaders, the biggest voices in 80 00:04:35,520 --> 00:04:39,480 Speaker 1: favor of Brexit, critical, very critical of Germany and how 81 00:04:39,480 --> 00:04:45,120 Speaker 1: they become so UM dittorial right or the EU. If 82 00:04:45,120 --> 00:04:47,799 Speaker 1: I can sum up the tone of what he has said, 83 00:04:48,160 --> 00:04:52,239 Speaker 1: does Germany rethink its position? Does Germany say, well, I'm glad, 84 00:04:52,800 --> 00:04:55,240 Speaker 1: breathe a sigh of relief that this didn't pass, but 85 00:04:55,480 --> 00:05:02,720 Speaker 1: take somewhat different tact in its relations with some EU countries. UM, well, 86 00:05:02,760 --> 00:05:04,839 Speaker 1: I think you know. The first thing for Germany is 87 00:05:04,880 --> 00:05:08,719 Speaker 1: that having the UK UM stay in the European Union 88 00:05:09,200 --> 00:05:13,760 Speaker 1: strengthens Germany's hand for a more economically liberal and open 89 00:05:14,720 --> 00:05:18,960 Speaker 1: European Union and Eurozone right. So Germany is always UM 90 00:05:19,040 --> 00:05:22,520 Speaker 1: in a position of UM, supported I would say, or 91 00:05:22,560 --> 00:05:25,640 Speaker 1: even lead in some respects by the United Kingdom UM 92 00:05:25,680 --> 00:05:32,320 Speaker 1: in opposing the UH greater degree of labor market rigidities, 93 00:05:32,600 --> 00:05:36,880 Speaker 1: difficulties and hiring and firing difficulties in UM, in the budgets, 94 00:05:36,920 --> 00:05:40,520 Speaker 1: difficulties in the welfare state UM, and the protection for 95 00:05:40,640 --> 00:05:44,119 Speaker 1: labor that is more present, let's say, in southern Europe 96 00:05:44,120 --> 00:05:46,880 Speaker 1: and in the Mediterranean countries and also in France. So 97 00:05:46,920 --> 00:05:51,600 Speaker 1: I think, for for you know, for starters UM, Germany's 98 00:05:51,880 --> 00:05:57,160 Speaker 1: view and preference for a more open European system economic 99 00:05:57,200 --> 00:06:01,680 Speaker 1: system would be supported UM. On the issue of UM, 100 00:06:01,800 --> 00:06:05,440 Speaker 1: the the idea of what ultimately needs to take place, 101 00:06:05,920 --> 00:06:11,200 Speaker 1: a kind of federalization UM in which there's political union 102 00:06:11,279 --> 00:06:17,599 Speaker 1: ultimately fiscal union UM and a much stronger banking union UM. 103 00:06:17,640 --> 00:06:21,400 Speaker 1: I think the the continuance of the UK in the 104 00:06:21,520 --> 00:06:25,960 Speaker 1: EU makes that a little bit less easy to accomplish. 105 00:06:26,000 --> 00:06:30,120 Speaker 1: If there were shocks, it would be perhaps faster, but 106 00:06:30,200 --> 00:06:32,720 Speaker 1: in this scenario probably be slower and may not get 107 00:06:32,760 --> 00:06:34,880 Speaker 1: there until the next shock. Aarn Abdas, thank you so 108 00:06:34,960 --> 00:06:37,480 Speaker 1: much for joining us head of Emerging Markets MACO for 109 00:06:37,680 --> 00:06:42,279 Speaker 1: invest Go fixed Income, taking a look at the Brexit vote, 110 00:06:42,360 --> 00:06:43,920 Speaker 1: taking stock Bloomberg Radio