1 00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:02,680 Speaker 1: Our guest for this half hour as Middle Contentia, head 2 00:00:02,680 --> 00:00:06,559 Speaker 1: of Emerging Market Strategy at t D Securities. Middle to 3 00:00:06,600 --> 00:00:08,760 Speaker 1: be fair, I mean, we've been saying all morning that 4 00:00:08,880 --> 00:00:11,520 Speaker 1: this move by the Bank of England has led to 5 00:00:11,640 --> 00:00:15,720 Speaker 1: a huge rally in inequity markets. We should say that 6 00:00:15,920 --> 00:00:19,040 Speaker 1: we rallied off very oversold conditions, and there are people 7 00:00:19,040 --> 00:00:22,000 Speaker 1: like Bernstein, They're out there saying that, uh, you know, 8 00:00:22,040 --> 00:00:25,280 Speaker 1: the equities rallied because of this because the stocks were 9 00:00:25,560 --> 00:00:27,800 Speaker 1: were oversold. But this was a major move by the 10 00:00:27,840 --> 00:00:30,400 Speaker 1: Bank of England. We also saw intervention from the Bank 11 00:00:30,400 --> 00:00:34,960 Speaker 1: of Japan. Our investors wrong to think that big central 12 00:00:35,000 --> 00:00:38,080 Speaker 1: banks are starting The Fed's not there yet, but they're 13 00:00:38,120 --> 00:00:42,960 Speaker 1: starting to rethink some of their policies. I think that's 14 00:00:42,960 --> 00:00:47,680 Speaker 1: a fair assessment. And clearly we've had a significant amount 15 00:00:47,760 --> 00:00:51,840 Speaker 1: of pintening across the board from central banks globally. And 16 00:00:51,920 --> 00:00:54,320 Speaker 1: I think what we've seen of course in the UK's 17 00:00:54,360 --> 00:00:58,400 Speaker 1: obviously markets taking Prince at the FISC collections, the expansion 18 00:00:58,440 --> 00:01:01,440 Speaker 1: obviously that we've announcing the mini and clearly that had 19 00:01:01,480 --> 00:01:03,240 Speaker 1: a lot led to a lot of pressure on guilt 20 00:01:03,320 --> 00:01:06,039 Speaker 1: and UK markets. And look, I think we are as 21 00:01:06,040 --> 00:01:09,200 Speaker 1: you say, seeing intervention of various sorts from central banks 22 00:01:09,240 --> 00:01:12,480 Speaker 1: and government. But I don't think this intervention is going 23 00:01:12,480 --> 00:01:15,280 Speaker 1: to stem the pressures. I mean, as you've seen historically, 24 00:01:15,520 --> 00:01:18,160 Speaker 1: this type of intervention may just slow or at least 25 00:01:18,200 --> 00:01:20,680 Speaker 1: alleviate some pressure in the short term, but I think 26 00:01:20,720 --> 00:01:23,759 Speaker 1: some of the intrinsic and fundamental concerns that are still 27 00:01:24,480 --> 00:01:27,880 Speaker 1: weighing on market remain in place. So, as you say, 28 00:01:27,959 --> 00:01:30,440 Speaker 1: it's provoked a bit of a risk rally into they's 29 00:01:30,520 --> 00:01:33,480 Speaker 1: session and overnight in the US. But again we have 30 00:01:33,600 --> 00:01:36,680 Speaker 1: doubts about the sustainability of this, given that such interventions 31 00:01:36,800 --> 00:01:39,800 Speaker 1: generally end up proving fairly short lived. For example, in 32 00:01:39,840 --> 00:01:41,600 Speaker 1: the UK guilt market, there's going to be a lot 33 00:01:41,600 --> 00:01:44,120 Speaker 1: of supply in the weeks and months ahead, which could 34 00:01:44,120 --> 00:01:46,759 Speaker 1: add renewed pressure on bonds in the UK for instance. 35 00:01:47,880 --> 00:01:49,680 Speaker 1: In this region, though, I mean, you look at the 36 00:01:49,920 --> 00:01:52,040 Speaker 1: big moves that we saw in credit, what we saw 37 00:01:52,120 --> 00:01:54,920 Speaker 1: with equities at these April twenty laws as well. Do 38 00:01:54,920 --> 00:01:57,880 Speaker 1: you see more foreign investors exiting the region at the moment. 39 00:01:59,840 --> 00:02:03,800 Speaker 1: I think, unfortunately that is the case. We continue to 40 00:02:03,880 --> 00:02:08,440 Speaker 1: see outflows from regional on an equity market. Um the 41 00:02:08,480 --> 00:02:11,840 Speaker 1: fact that risker version is still pre elevated when you 42 00:02:11,880 --> 00:02:14,839 Speaker 1: look at polatility measures, and at the same time as 43 00:02:15,120 --> 00:02:19,240 Speaker 1: inflation pressures across this region still remain fairly elevated, and 44 00:02:19,280 --> 00:02:22,679 Speaker 1: with the FED hiking so aggressively, it does seem very 45 00:02:22,680 --> 00:02:26,040 Speaker 1: difficult to see a resumption of capital and flows into Asia. 46 00:02:26,080 --> 00:02:28,480 Speaker 1: So I think that trend will continue for the time 47 00:02:28,560 --> 00:02:31,440 Speaker 1: being and unfortunately doesn't seem to be any end inside 48 00:02:31,480 --> 00:02:34,720 Speaker 1: at least for now. It's pretty hard to be bullish 49 00:02:34,800 --> 00:02:37,519 Speaker 1: right now over the longer term, given that the FED 50 00:02:37,639 --> 00:02:42,480 Speaker 1: is promising more pain and we have obviously very difficult 51 00:02:42,520 --> 00:02:46,560 Speaker 1: conditions in Europe and in China and in many parts 52 00:02:46,600 --> 00:02:48,799 Speaker 1: of the world. Is this the type of thing where 53 00:02:48,840 --> 00:02:50,600 Speaker 1: you just want to get beyond the next six months? 54 00:02:52,680 --> 00:02:55,040 Speaker 1: I think so. I think that the pain is still 55 00:02:55,600 --> 00:02:59,360 Speaker 1: still going to continue. As you mentioned, the third is 56 00:02:59,360 --> 00:03:01,600 Speaker 1: still going to high fairly aggressively. And you know, we 57 00:03:01,600 --> 00:03:03,520 Speaker 1: we think the TERMINI in the US could get up 58 00:03:03,520 --> 00:03:06,679 Speaker 1: to that four point seven five with risks on the 59 00:03:06,760 --> 00:03:08,920 Speaker 1: upside to even that to the level. So you know, 60 00:03:08,960 --> 00:03:11,720 Speaker 1: what we've seen in the last several months is continued 61 00:03:12,000 --> 00:03:16,600 Speaker 1: reassessment of tightening expectations, even from for the FED. On 62 00:03:16,639 --> 00:03:19,360 Speaker 1: the up side, and until we see some sense that 63 00:03:19,440 --> 00:03:22,400 Speaker 1: things are starting to calm down at inflation pressures have 64 00:03:22,560 --> 00:03:24,600 Speaker 1: peaked and are starting to come off the boil, and 65 00:03:24,639 --> 00:03:28,480 Speaker 1: at the pace of hikes will slow until that point. 66 00:03:28,560 --> 00:03:30,359 Speaker 1: It just looks like, as you say, we're going to 67 00:03:30,440 --> 00:03:33,840 Speaker 1: be in this risk aversion and paining environment for most 68 00:03:33,919 --> 00:03:36,240 Speaker 1: risk assets in the next several weeks and months. And 69 00:03:36,440 --> 00:03:38,640 Speaker 1: as I mentioned, I think it's very hard to see 70 00:03:38,640 --> 00:03:41,280 Speaker 1: an end in this lease for now. I mean maybe 71 00:03:41,280 --> 00:03:44,240 Speaker 1: as we go into probably the second quarter of next year, 72 00:03:44,320 --> 00:03:47,120 Speaker 1: things may start to improve. The one because as stronger 73 00:03:47,120 --> 00:03:50,440 Speaker 1: than expected fixed for a twenty six day after verbal support, 74 00:03:50,680 --> 00:03:53,680 Speaker 1: the central bank warning against one where bets on China's currency. 75 00:03:53,720 --> 00:03:55,680 Speaker 1: What do you think they're trying to achieve you and 76 00:03:55,720 --> 00:03:59,280 Speaker 1: will they do it? I think they're probably trying to 77 00:03:59,720 --> 00:04:03,480 Speaker 1: leave slow down the weakness and you are. The reality 78 00:04:03,640 --> 00:04:07,120 Speaker 1: is though, that there's capitulation to some extent in the 79 00:04:07,200 --> 00:04:09,960 Speaker 1: view that they don't expect this to turn around until 80 00:04:09,960 --> 00:04:12,920 Speaker 1: the dollar itself stop strengthening. But I think the warnings 81 00:04:12,960 --> 00:04:16,320 Speaker 1: that were sent overnight or yesterday were sent to the 82 00:04:16,320 --> 00:04:21,120 Speaker 1: domestic audience. Banks clearly been warned not to speculate against 83 00:04:21,600 --> 00:04:24,520 Speaker 1: the one, and I think that's had some impact. But again, 84 00:04:24,560 --> 00:04:27,039 Speaker 1: you know, I think what we've been seeing an't enough 85 00:04:27,120 --> 00:04:29,640 Speaker 1: here in terms of the measures, whether it's stronger fixings, 86 00:04:29,760 --> 00:04:33,279 Speaker 1: verbal warnings, and other such measures to really turn the 87 00:04:33,360 --> 00:04:35,800 Speaker 1: trend around. I think also what's interesting is that well 88 00:04:36,279 --> 00:04:38,560 Speaker 1: dollar yuan has moved higher, the trade weight to the 89 00:04:38,640 --> 00:04:41,479 Speaker 1: du want has not really weakened that significantly. So it 90 00:04:41,560 --> 00:04:44,080 Speaker 1: does suggest if anything that you want is just really 91 00:04:44,080 --> 00:04:48,880 Speaker 1: trending in line with other Asian currencies. I lower. So 92 00:04:48,920 --> 00:04:52,280 Speaker 1: we we see a lot of unintended consequences when we 93 00:04:52,360 --> 00:04:56,800 Speaker 1: have central banks with very tough policy like this, and 94 00:04:57,160 --> 00:05:00,839 Speaker 1: then when you get fiscal policy going in the other direction. 95 00:05:01,200 --> 00:05:04,400 Speaker 1: Is there an unintended consequence that you're a bit nervous 96 00:05:04,440 --> 00:05:10,680 Speaker 1: about something that could be lurking behind the shadows. Yeah, 97 00:05:10,680 --> 00:05:12,680 Speaker 1: I think it's a good question. I mean, I think 98 00:05:13,720 --> 00:05:17,240 Speaker 1: every time you do see these sort of interventions and 99 00:05:17,680 --> 00:05:21,159 Speaker 1: market operations from the central banks, it becomes very tricky 100 00:05:21,320 --> 00:05:24,720 Speaker 1: to fine tune this, and there's always risk of either 101 00:05:24,839 --> 00:05:27,200 Speaker 1: bubbles or moves the other way where you see two 102 00:05:27,240 --> 00:05:31,160 Speaker 1: supertight liquidity and crashes in markets. And I think all 103 00:05:31,200 --> 00:05:32,640 Speaker 1: of this and I hope that the UK is a 104 00:05:32,720 --> 00:05:35,880 Speaker 1: classic example. You've got the central bank, the Bank of 105 00:05:35,920 --> 00:05:39,080 Speaker 1: Thing that I've been doing quantity of tightening, really trying 106 00:05:39,120 --> 00:05:42,719 Speaker 1: to withdraw liquidity, and then you've had these sudden announcement 107 00:05:42,760 --> 00:05:45,839 Speaker 1: of measures over the next thirteen days of liquidity really 108 00:05:45,839 --> 00:05:49,240 Speaker 1: liquidity injections because they're buying that, and that's going against 109 00:05:49,279 --> 00:05:53,159 Speaker 1: that policy. There are risks of inflation coming through because 110 00:05:53,200 --> 00:05:55,960 Speaker 1: of that, and so I think it's extremely difficult in 111 00:05:55,960 --> 00:05:58,920 Speaker 1: this environment where central banks are getting actively involved and 112 00:05:59,000 --> 00:06:02,240 Speaker 1: not leading pressure or leaving the forces to the market. 113 00:06:02,600 --> 00:06:04,320 Speaker 1: I think there is a risk of a policy era. 114 00:06:05,400 --> 00:06:07,040 Speaker 1: I just want to get back to to the China 115 00:06:07,160 --> 00:06:10,039 Speaker 1: story and in terms of what we're expecting more from 116 00:06:10,080 --> 00:06:14,159 Speaker 1: the data showing the slowdown in that economy. We're looking 117 00:06:14,240 --> 00:06:16,120 Speaker 1: very much to the Party Congress. We've now seen she 118 00:06:16,240 --> 00:06:19,479 Speaker 1: jumpaying a merge after his quarantine. We're really going to 119 00:06:19,480 --> 00:06:21,200 Speaker 1: see something that's going to turn the dial here and 120 00:06:21,440 --> 00:06:25,600 Speaker 1: allow the economy to open up further. I think it's 121 00:06:25,680 --> 00:06:29,880 Speaker 1: unlikely the measures so far have not been enough for 122 00:06:30,000 --> 00:06:33,000 Speaker 1: sufficient to move the needle um and I think some 123 00:06:33,120 --> 00:06:35,240 Speaker 1: of the key engines of growth, such as exports, are 124 00:06:35,160 --> 00:06:38,800 Speaker 1: already showing some weakness, whether it's going to be more 125 00:06:38,880 --> 00:06:43,039 Speaker 1: infrastructure or some sort of fiscal spending in China. I 126 00:06:43,040 --> 00:06:45,280 Speaker 1: don't think we're going to see enough to already move 127 00:06:45,360 --> 00:06:48,040 Speaker 1: the needles. So, if anything, our growth fore class at 128 00:06:48,080 --> 00:06:51,000 Speaker 1: two point nine percent for China's economy this year still 129 00:06:51,040 --> 00:06:54,119 Speaker 1: stands um and I think growth will continue to face 130 00:06:54,440 --> 00:06:58,520 Speaker 1: more negative momentum in the weeks and months ahead. You 131 00:06:58,640 --> 00:07:01,640 Speaker 1: do need to see something much more significant to turn 132 00:07:01,720 --> 00:07:03,800 Speaker 1: the economy around. Another said, I just don't think we're 133 00:07:03,800 --> 00:07:06,800 Speaker 1: seeing that as yet. Okay, I want to put your 134 00:07:07,120 --> 00:07:11,040 Speaker 1: strategy had on here in in focus. A lot of 135 00:07:11,040 --> 00:07:14,680 Speaker 1: people like to talk about the sixty model portfolio model, 136 00:07:14,720 --> 00:07:19,600 Speaker 1: whether it's dead, but it seems like now it's ready 137 00:07:19,600 --> 00:07:22,320 Speaker 1: to find another day. Because you can get four on 138 00:07:22,400 --> 00:07:24,480 Speaker 1: short term government debt and you can get five to 139 00:07:24,560 --> 00:07:27,480 Speaker 1: six percent on munies. It's almost financing you to to 140 00:07:27,560 --> 00:07:32,240 Speaker 1: bet on equity. I think that's fair. I mean, or 141 00:07:32,280 --> 00:07:36,160 Speaker 1: at least hedging, or at least hedging you know, yeah, no, 142 00:07:36,200 --> 00:07:38,120 Speaker 1: that's right. I mean, I think the sixty body model 143 00:07:38,840 --> 00:07:41,280 Speaker 1: really disappeared for quite a while, and it became all 144 00:07:41,320 --> 00:07:45,040 Speaker 1: about equities and generally anything with risk and bonds were shunned. 145 00:07:45,080 --> 00:07:48,520 Speaker 1: And suddenly, as you say, you have strength and bonds 146 00:07:48,600 --> 00:07:53,720 Speaker 1: look like a somewhat more attractive proposition for perhaps longer term. 147 00:07:53,840 --> 00:07:56,240 Speaker 1: And we're already seeing a number of invest in how 148 00:07:56,360 --> 00:07:59,200 Speaker 1: you're starting to get more more positive on bonds. Perhaps 149 00:07:59,240 --> 00:08:00,840 Speaker 1: we are seeing that we turn of that model s 150 00:08:00,960 --> 00:08:03,360 Speaker 1: even if it's not just a pure investment, it could 151 00:08:03,360 --> 00:08:05,760 Speaker 1: be for hedging purposes. But look, I think that the 152 00:08:05,800 --> 00:08:09,320 Speaker 1: sixty forty model hasn't disappeared fully. What we're seeing now 153 00:08:09,440 --> 00:08:11,800 Speaker 1: is probably the beginnings of that time. Mate. We have 154 00:08:11,880 --> 00:08:14,440 Speaker 1: to live at their Mattel kitecture from T Day Securities. 155 00:08:14,480 --> 00:08:15,280 Speaker 1: This is Bloomberg