1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:06,760 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio news. 2 00:00:11,600 --> 00:00:15,440 Speaker 2: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Jonathan Ferrow, along 3 00:00:15,440 --> 00:00:18,680 Speaker 2: with Lisa Bromwitz and Amrie Hordern. Join us each day 4 00:00:18,720 --> 00:00:22,239 Speaker 2: for insight from the best in markets, economics, and geopolitics 5 00:00:22,400 --> 00:00:24,880 Speaker 2: from our global headquarters in New York City. We are 6 00:00:24,920 --> 00:00:27,640 Speaker 2: live on Bloomberg Television weekday mornings from six to nine 7 00:00:27,680 --> 00:00:31,280 Speaker 2: am Eastern. Subscribe to the podcast on Apple, Spotify or 8 00:00:31,280 --> 00:00:33,919 Speaker 2: anywhere else you listen, and as always on the Bloomberg 9 00:00:34,000 --> 00:00:37,400 Speaker 2: Terminal and the Bloomberg Business App. Peter Cheer of Academy 10 00:00:37,640 --> 00:00:40,400 Speaker 2: saying there is still risk ahead, writing quote, I'm looking 11 00:00:40,440 --> 00:00:42,919 Speaker 2: to take out the August lows. I really think there 12 00:00:42,920 --> 00:00:45,599 Speaker 2: has been a major disconnect between people believing that we 13 00:00:45,640 --> 00:00:50,680 Speaker 2: had capitulation versus having seen any actual capitulation. Pete joins 14 00:00:50,720 --> 00:00:53,040 Speaker 2: us now for more pink and monitor. Taking out the 15 00:00:53,080 --> 00:00:55,160 Speaker 2: August lows seems absolutely terrible. And then I look at 16 00:00:55,160 --> 00:00:58,360 Speaker 2: the August lows on August fifth, of about fifty one hundred, 17 00:00:58,400 --> 00:01:01,280 Speaker 2: about eight percent south of right now, it doesn't sound 18 00:01:01,560 --> 00:01:03,600 Speaker 2: so bad. What was it about August fifth that you 19 00:01:03,600 --> 00:01:05,560 Speaker 2: wouldn't describe as capitulation? 20 00:01:05,680 --> 00:01:05,840 Speaker 1: You know. 21 00:01:05,920 --> 00:01:07,360 Speaker 3: I think a lot of people looked at the VIC 22 00:01:07,480 --> 00:01:10,120 Speaker 3: hit sixty five at eight thirty in the morning. It 23 00:01:10,200 --> 00:01:12,440 Speaker 3: was a calculation, right, It's no one actually traded Vic's 24 00:01:12,440 --> 00:01:15,520 Speaker 3: futures much above forty. So I think people really took comfort, 25 00:01:15,520 --> 00:01:19,040 Speaker 3: Oh we had this VIC hit sixty five, everything calmed down. 26 00:01:19,200 --> 00:01:21,520 Speaker 3: There was never really panic in the futures market. There 27 00:01:21,520 --> 00:01:23,640 Speaker 3: was never panic during the actual trading hours of the 28 00:01:23,720 --> 00:01:26,680 Speaker 3: US market. So I think people started reloading the boat 29 00:01:26,720 --> 00:01:29,199 Speaker 3: and saying, Oh, we're good. We've had this wash out trade, 30 00:01:29,280 --> 00:01:31,200 Speaker 3: we had the capituation. I don't think we've got that. 31 00:01:31,440 --> 00:01:33,400 Speaker 3: And as we start hearing this, the Nasdaq one hundred 32 00:01:33,440 --> 00:01:35,880 Speaker 3: is already back close to those August lows. I think 33 00:01:35,920 --> 00:01:38,880 Speaker 3: we pushed through this. We've got another maybe ten percent downside. 34 00:01:38,880 --> 00:01:40,520 Speaker 3: I don't think we get back to the March lows, 35 00:01:40,720 --> 00:01:42,520 Speaker 3: but I think there is room for further downside. 36 00:01:42,600 --> 00:01:44,600 Speaker 2: You suggest there was no panic, I would suggest in 37 00:01:44,680 --> 00:01:47,080 Speaker 2: Japan there was panic. The biggest one day moved since 38 00:01:47,120 --> 00:01:49,920 Speaker 2: eighty seven. At one point that morning, Dolly Enna dropped 39 00:01:49,920 --> 00:01:52,040 Speaker 2: down to about one forty one seven set. That was 40 00:01:52,040 --> 00:01:54,960 Speaker 2: a three percent move. We suggesting for the global picture, 41 00:01:55,120 --> 00:01:57,760 Speaker 2: that was the tremor and not the earthquake correct. 42 00:01:57,520 --> 00:01:59,400 Speaker 3: I think really it's the US market that matters, and 43 00:01:59,440 --> 00:02:02,640 Speaker 3: the US we watched what happened in Tokyo overnight. We 44 00:02:02,720 --> 00:02:04,640 Speaker 3: got that little bit of panic in the morning, futures 45 00:02:04,640 --> 00:02:07,440 Speaker 3: are down, but it actually opened fairly stable, started turning 46 00:02:07,440 --> 00:02:09,480 Speaker 3: around by the end of the day. Then next day 47 00:02:09,520 --> 00:02:11,840 Speaker 3: we rallied, went probably further than I think we should have, 48 00:02:12,080 --> 00:02:14,400 Speaker 3: but that was kind of obvious. But that everyone just 49 00:02:14,480 --> 00:02:17,000 Speaker 3: feels like, Oh, we've washed out all the bad longs, 50 00:02:17,240 --> 00:02:19,320 Speaker 3: this is all good. We can really rebuild from there. 51 00:02:19,440 --> 00:02:20,720 Speaker 3: And I don't think we had that sort of a 52 00:02:20,880 --> 00:02:22,840 Speaker 3: wash out trade, and I don't think we can rally 53 00:02:22,919 --> 00:02:24,880 Speaker 3: much further until we get that wash out trade. 54 00:02:24,960 --> 00:02:27,480 Speaker 1: What's the catalyst for that, for that ten percent downside 55 00:02:27,560 --> 00:02:29,080 Speaker 1: and for that wash out of those lungs. 56 00:02:29,120 --> 00:02:30,520 Speaker 3: You know, I think as usual, part of it's just 57 00:02:30,520 --> 00:02:33,239 Speaker 3: going to be positioning. People have got them positions very long. 58 00:02:33,280 --> 00:02:35,799 Speaker 3: People have been reloading in the all sorts of ball 59 00:02:35,919 --> 00:02:36,880 Speaker 3: selling strategies. 60 00:02:37,000 --> 00:02:37,520 Speaker 1: You know. 61 00:02:37,560 --> 00:02:40,200 Speaker 3: The one thing I keep watching is ENVDL, which is 62 00:02:40,200 --> 00:02:43,600 Speaker 3: a two times levered Nvidia ETF. I don't understand why 63 00:02:43,600 --> 00:02:45,880 Speaker 3: we have leverage single stock ETFs to make no sense 64 00:02:45,919 --> 00:02:48,280 Speaker 3: to me, there's a huge drag on performance just the 65 00:02:48,280 --> 00:02:50,639 Speaker 3: way they're set up, and yet that keeps getting inflows, 66 00:02:50,760 --> 00:02:52,880 Speaker 3: and to me, until we see something kind of shake 67 00:02:52,919 --> 00:02:55,240 Speaker 3: the faith of that trading crowd, that's when I think 68 00:02:55,240 --> 00:02:57,880 Speaker 3: we kind of see the bottom and it's not getting 69 00:02:57,919 --> 00:03:00,000 Speaker 3: the inflows now, and we're having a lot more questions 70 00:03:00,200 --> 00:03:02,840 Speaker 3: about AI. I think that's going to be the catalyst, 71 00:03:02,880 --> 00:03:05,320 Speaker 3: Like is the promise got ahead of itself? 72 00:03:05,520 --> 00:03:07,000 Speaker 1: So this is going to be led by big tech? 73 00:03:07,040 --> 00:03:08,519 Speaker 1: From what you're saying that you think that this is 74 00:03:08,560 --> 00:03:11,800 Speaker 1: going to be an ongoing kind of deterioration from the 75 00:03:11,840 --> 00:03:14,800 Speaker 1: beta trade that we saw earlier. I'm just wondering what 76 00:03:14,919 --> 00:03:17,720 Speaker 1: the economic backdrop is for this, because some people might 77 00:03:17,760 --> 00:03:21,320 Speaker 1: say overly bullish, overly complacent. You're saying the Skuy's falling 78 00:03:21,360 --> 00:03:22,320 Speaker 1: and a recession is imminent. 79 00:03:22,400 --> 00:03:23,000 Speaker 4: Is that the case? 80 00:03:23,120 --> 00:03:24,960 Speaker 3: No, I think we're kind of I think the one 81 00:03:24,960 --> 00:03:27,080 Speaker 3: thing we've now done is actually priced out. The soft 82 00:03:27,160 --> 00:03:29,200 Speaker 3: landing is guaranteed, right, so now I think there's at 83 00:03:29,280 --> 00:03:33,000 Speaker 3: least some possibility of a harder landing. So I've been 84 00:03:33,000 --> 00:03:34,560 Speaker 3: looking for a bumpy landing. I think you're going to 85 00:03:34,639 --> 00:03:37,800 Speaker 3: see bits and pieces of data showing you know, positives negatives. 86 00:03:37,920 --> 00:03:39,560 Speaker 3: It's going to be by industry, it's going to be 87 00:03:39,680 --> 00:03:41,800 Speaker 3: you know, regional. This to me is really again just 88 00:03:41,880 --> 00:03:45,000 Speaker 3: about valuations. You know, when I started on Wall Street, 89 00:03:45,080 --> 00:03:47,720 Speaker 3: we first training day, they talked about options. They said, 90 00:03:47,720 --> 00:03:48,960 Speaker 3: you know, if you buy an option, it gives you 91 00:03:49,040 --> 00:03:50,960 Speaker 3: the right to sell high, right to buy low. You 92 00:03:50,960 --> 00:03:52,840 Speaker 3: get to trade the gam and like, what's everyone want 93 00:03:52,880 --> 00:03:54,680 Speaker 3: to do? And like we all raise our hand buy options. 94 00:03:54,920 --> 00:03:57,200 Speaker 3: They're like, no, it depends on the price, right, depending 95 00:03:57,200 --> 00:03:59,160 Speaker 3: on the price you want to sell those options because 96 00:03:59,200 --> 00:04:01,080 Speaker 3: you're getting paid more than that. So I think that's 97 00:04:01,080 --> 00:04:03,040 Speaker 3: where we've hit on a lot of these stocks. We've 98 00:04:03,040 --> 00:04:05,720 Speaker 3: moved beyond what's rational in terms of what they can generate. 99 00:04:05,920 --> 00:04:09,160 Speaker 3: And it's disappointing and sadly we talk about markets and 100 00:04:09,240 --> 00:04:11,680 Speaker 3: these broad markets, but fifty percent of the indices are 101 00:04:11,680 --> 00:04:13,760 Speaker 3: really just a handful of companies. So it really does 102 00:04:13,840 --> 00:04:16,160 Speaker 3: matter what these tend to twenty companies do. 103 00:04:16,400 --> 00:04:19,520 Speaker 5: Where's this concern about the election and politics play into 104 00:04:19,520 --> 00:04:20,360 Speaker 5: your bumpy landing? 105 00:04:20,640 --> 00:04:24,880 Speaker 3: You know, I'm kind of really concerned, confused, what are 106 00:04:24,920 --> 00:04:26,719 Speaker 3: we even going to see tonight? Like at this point. 107 00:04:26,760 --> 00:04:29,000 Speaker 3: I haven't bothered spending any time really trying to figure 108 00:04:29,000 --> 00:04:32,440 Speaker 3: out what either party's policies are going to be, because 109 00:04:32,560 --> 00:04:34,400 Speaker 3: I don't think we've had any sort of definition. Where 110 00:04:34,400 --> 00:04:35,960 Speaker 3: I've been working is what I think is going to 111 00:04:35,960 --> 00:04:38,080 Speaker 3: stay the same, and that is really going to be 112 00:04:38,279 --> 00:04:41,040 Speaker 3: no matter who wins. This friction with China, this tech 113 00:04:41,080 --> 00:04:43,240 Speaker 3: battle is going to continue. We are going to see 114 00:04:43,240 --> 00:04:46,880 Speaker 3: more and more protectionism around AI, the semiconductor business. I 115 00:04:46,880 --> 00:04:48,680 Speaker 3: think it goes back to one thing you were talking 116 00:04:48,680 --> 00:04:51,039 Speaker 3: about earlier. Europe. Europe is not going to be good 117 00:04:51,040 --> 00:04:53,080 Speaker 3: for AI. Europe's not going to be a good investment 118 00:04:53,160 --> 00:04:56,920 Speaker 3: vehicle because it's all about constricting and constraint and rules 119 00:04:56,960 --> 00:04:59,200 Speaker 3: and regulations. So I don't think that's going to be 120 00:04:59,200 --> 00:05:01,040 Speaker 3: a hotbed of this. I think ultimately the US is 121 00:05:01,040 --> 00:05:02,479 Speaker 3: going to do well, but we are going to see 122 00:05:02,480 --> 00:05:04,799 Speaker 3: friction with China on that, and I think whoever wins 123 00:05:04,839 --> 00:05:08,160 Speaker 3: is going to have to rebuild Europe, the US's reputation globally. 124 00:05:08,400 --> 00:05:10,520 Speaker 3: Where do we stand with our enemies and more importantly, 125 00:05:10,560 --> 00:05:12,200 Speaker 3: where do we stand with our allies? Do we have 126 00:05:12,320 --> 00:05:14,880 Speaker 3: ten twenty year thirty year commitments or do we live 127 00:05:14,960 --> 00:05:17,760 Speaker 3: election cycle through election cycle. So I don't think anything 128 00:05:17,800 --> 00:05:20,000 Speaker 3: that is going to come out tonight on that, but 129 00:05:20,040 --> 00:05:21,479 Speaker 3: those are things I'm going to start looking for as 130 00:05:21,520 --> 00:05:22,240 Speaker 3: we near the election. 131 00:05:22,480 --> 00:05:25,040 Speaker 5: A lot of people's base cases is gridlock in Washington. 132 00:05:25,160 --> 00:05:27,720 Speaker 5: But some of the issues that Trump talks about, like terror, 133 00:05:27,720 --> 00:05:29,440 Speaker 5: spent a lot of time in this program talking about 134 00:05:29,480 --> 00:05:32,320 Speaker 5: that he could do unilaterally on day one so have 135 00:05:32,360 --> 00:05:34,680 Speaker 5: a massive impact on what's going on in China. Do 136 00:05:34,720 --> 00:05:37,800 Speaker 5: you think China is basically waiting to find out what 137 00:05:37,839 --> 00:05:41,440 Speaker 5: happens with the election because their economy is suffering before 138 00:05:41,480 --> 00:05:43,440 Speaker 5: they really have set policy moves. 139 00:05:43,480 --> 00:05:45,120 Speaker 3: I think everyone's on hold a little bit. They want 140 00:05:45,120 --> 00:05:46,720 Speaker 3: to see how this plays out. I think everyone has 141 00:05:46,720 --> 00:05:49,039 Speaker 3: a decent understanding of what Trump does or doesn't do. 142 00:05:49,279 --> 00:05:51,520 Speaker 3: He says a lot and then he tends to back down. 143 00:05:51,720 --> 00:05:53,320 Speaker 3: We're not sure what Kama is going to do. I 144 00:05:53,320 --> 00:05:55,039 Speaker 3: think people want to see what's going to be like 145 00:05:55,480 --> 00:05:57,720 Speaker 3: and will she be easier to negotiate with right Will 146 00:05:57,760 --> 00:05:59,960 Speaker 3: people prefer to negotiate with her or will they prefer 147 00:06:00,000 --> 00:06:01,680 Speaker 3: to stick to Trump? So right now, I'm kind of 148 00:06:01,680 --> 00:06:04,919 Speaker 3: discounting everything both sides say, and that is probably I 149 00:06:04,920 --> 00:06:06,960 Speaker 3: think you One thing is we are kind of assuming 150 00:06:07,000 --> 00:06:09,400 Speaker 3: split tickets. If there's something that comes out that one 151 00:06:09,480 --> 00:06:12,880 Speaker 3: side is really going to, you know, win completely, then 152 00:06:12,920 --> 00:06:14,760 Speaker 3: I think that changes the narrative for Wall Street. Then 153 00:06:14,760 --> 00:06:16,760 Speaker 3: we have to pay a lot closer attention to the risks. 154 00:06:16,800 --> 00:06:18,480 Speaker 2: Let's just park the politics just for a moment, just 155 00:06:18,520 --> 00:06:20,760 Speaker 2: to wrap this up. When I walk away from listening 156 00:06:20,760 --> 00:06:23,920 Speaker 2: to this conversation, Lisa correctly identified that you see tech 157 00:06:23,960 --> 00:06:26,320 Speaker 2: and the AI trade, it's the biggest risk a fighting 158 00:06:26,320 --> 00:06:28,760 Speaker 2: hat to demonstrate whether this return on investment is going 159 00:06:28,800 --> 00:06:30,600 Speaker 2: to come from. Was the Apple and Vanu in the 160 00:06:30,640 --> 00:06:33,000 Speaker 2: beginning of that yesterday do you think it was? 161 00:06:33,440 --> 00:06:35,719 Speaker 3: You know, it did not seem to give that excitement. 162 00:06:35,760 --> 00:06:37,720 Speaker 3: But you've seen some of the earnings come out. Oracle 163 00:06:37,720 --> 00:06:39,440 Speaker 3: had great earnings last night. They're up, but yet the 164 00:06:39,520 --> 00:06:41,560 Speaker 3: Nasdaq one hundreds down a little Futures are down a 165 00:06:41,600 --> 00:06:43,280 Speaker 3: little bit this morning. So I think it's taking more 166 00:06:43,279 --> 00:06:45,360 Speaker 3: and more to get that story. The one positive thing 167 00:06:45,360 --> 00:06:47,160 Speaker 3: I'll say that I keep an eye on is Walmart 168 00:06:47,279 --> 00:06:50,160 Speaker 3: did come out and say that AI really helped them 169 00:06:50,160 --> 00:06:52,520 Speaker 3: with their quarter and then they're planning. So I need 170 00:06:52,520 --> 00:06:54,479 Speaker 3: to see more of that to believe in right now, 171 00:06:54,839 --> 00:06:56,320 Speaker 3: you know, what I'm seeing is a lot more people 172 00:06:56,320 --> 00:06:59,359 Speaker 3: I think we've been struggling through using these lams or 173 00:06:59,400 --> 00:07:02,359 Speaker 3: generative AI and I'll keep coming back like, oh, is 174 00:07:02,400 --> 00:07:05,679 Speaker 3: it there yet? And since the cost rose so quickly 175 00:07:05,680 --> 00:07:08,760 Speaker 3: with the cost of chips, the cost of getting data centers, electricity, 176 00:07:09,200 --> 00:07:12,280 Speaker 3: that I think the risk reward or the cost benefits 177 00:07:12,320 --> 00:07:13,880 Speaker 3: not there right now. And I think that's what we'll 178 00:07:13,880 --> 00:07:14,920 Speaker 3: see some slowing down on. 179 00:07:15,000 --> 00:07:17,240 Speaker 2: Peter Cheer looking to take out the August Low's Peter 180 00:07:17,320 --> 00:07:29,520 Speaker 2: Cheer Acountaby Securities paid to tank you. Evan ross Smith 181 00:07:29,520 --> 00:07:33,080 Speaker 2: of Slinkstart Strategies, writing Harris heads into Tuesday's debates, still 182 00:07:33,120 --> 00:07:36,040 Speaker 2: searching for a durable advantage in the states that will 183 00:07:36,040 --> 00:07:39,280 Speaker 2: decide the election, but with important openings she can press. 184 00:07:39,520 --> 00:07:41,720 Speaker 2: Evan joined us now for more. Evan, good morning, sir. 185 00:07:41,720 --> 00:07:42,200 Speaker 3: Good morning. 186 00:07:42,280 --> 00:07:45,600 Speaker 2: Let's talk about the very specific, highly specific pre debate 187 00:07:45,640 --> 00:07:48,040 Speaker 2: polling that you've been conducting. Can you just walk us 188 00:07:48,040 --> 00:07:49,240 Speaker 2: through it to begin, Well. 189 00:07:49,160 --> 00:07:52,080 Speaker 6: The selection is increasingly becoming focused on the handful of 190 00:07:52,160 --> 00:07:54,320 Speaker 6: voters really only about five hundred thousand voters who are 191 00:07:54,320 --> 00:07:56,680 Speaker 6: going to decide the outcome. Right, These are swing voters, 192 00:07:56,960 --> 00:08:00,600 Speaker 6: largely independent in six states right, swing states in the 193 00:08:00,640 --> 00:08:02,480 Speaker 6: Ross Belt and the Sun Belt that we all know about, 194 00:08:03,280 --> 00:08:05,600 Speaker 6: and this debate is largely about them. What do they 195 00:08:05,640 --> 00:08:07,600 Speaker 6: want to hear, what do they need to hear, and 196 00:08:07,880 --> 00:08:10,240 Speaker 6: particularly what does Kamala Harris need to tell them to 197 00:08:10,240 --> 00:08:12,000 Speaker 6: get them over the edge and make this more than 198 00:08:12,080 --> 00:08:14,840 Speaker 6: just a knife sedge election where she's clawed back out 199 00:08:14,840 --> 00:08:17,600 Speaker 6: of the hole that Joe Biden was in and reached 200 00:08:17,920 --> 00:08:21,200 Speaker 6: basically parody with Donald Trump, where this election could go 201 00:08:21,280 --> 00:08:23,680 Speaker 6: either way, as just about any analyst or polster would 202 00:08:23,680 --> 00:08:27,160 Speaker 6: tell you. And really, what these swing voters in these 203 00:08:27,160 --> 00:08:29,600 Speaker 6: swing states want to hear, at least in our polling 204 00:08:29,600 --> 00:08:32,480 Speaker 6: that that we just released this week, is you know, 205 00:08:32,520 --> 00:08:34,920 Speaker 6: they want to hear her continue to gain ground on 206 00:08:34,960 --> 00:08:39,040 Speaker 6: the economy to press her advantage on prices. Right, Donald 207 00:08:39,080 --> 00:08:41,800 Speaker 6: Trump still has a very narrow advantage, a two point 208 00:08:41,840 --> 00:08:46,120 Speaker 6: advantage and overall in these swing states on inflation and jobs, 209 00:08:46,160 --> 00:08:48,640 Speaker 6: but with independence in these swing states, Harris has a 210 00:08:48,640 --> 00:08:51,319 Speaker 6: four point advantage. These are very close to margin of error, 211 00:08:51,360 --> 00:08:54,679 Speaker 6: but it means these critical voters are looking to hear 212 00:08:54,720 --> 00:08:58,040 Speaker 6: on the economy and here on prices specifically, and she 213 00:08:58,080 --> 00:09:00,720 Speaker 6: has to mitigate concerns on immigration, where she still down 214 00:09:00,960 --> 00:09:03,360 Speaker 6: in these swing states to Donald Trump. 215 00:09:03,400 --> 00:09:04,559 Speaker 5: And then when you look at the New York Times 216 00:09:04,600 --> 00:09:06,600 Speaker 5: Santa Paul for the weekend, more than sixty percent of 217 00:09:06,760 --> 00:09:09,520 Speaker 5: likely voters. So the next present represent a major change 218 00:09:09,520 --> 00:09:12,440 Speaker 5: from Biden. Do you see that in this polling group 219 00:09:12,440 --> 00:09:14,080 Speaker 5: that you're going after in the swing states? 220 00:09:14,160 --> 00:09:17,440 Speaker 6: So it's interesting we pulled this with independent voters in 221 00:09:17,480 --> 00:09:20,800 Speaker 6: swing states, who represents change, who represents the right kind 222 00:09:20,840 --> 00:09:24,160 Speaker 6: of change? And voters in these swing states independent voters 223 00:09:24,400 --> 00:09:26,959 Speaker 6: by ten points say that Kamala Harris is a breath 224 00:09:26,960 --> 00:09:29,240 Speaker 6: of fresh air, and she is. It's undeniable. She has 225 00:09:29,240 --> 00:09:32,319 Speaker 6: a breath of fresh air in this race, but by 226 00:09:32,400 --> 00:09:34,720 Speaker 6: only about seven points to voters say that she's the 227 00:09:34,800 --> 00:09:37,920 Speaker 6: right kind of change. She's still more or less more 228 00:09:38,040 --> 00:09:40,640 Speaker 6: or less tied with Donald Trump on being a change candidate. 229 00:09:40,920 --> 00:09:45,040 Speaker 6: And that's because she hasn't yet broken in a meaningful 230 00:09:45,040 --> 00:09:48,959 Speaker 6: way rhetorical or policy wise with the administration. She isn't 231 00:09:49,000 --> 00:09:51,960 Speaker 6: a change candidate beyond the literal change of who the 232 00:09:52,000 --> 00:09:56,040 Speaker 6: candidate is. And now that slight advantage on the right 233 00:09:56,120 --> 00:09:59,240 Speaker 6: kind of change with independent swing state voters is very good, 234 00:10:00,200 --> 00:10:02,400 Speaker 6: but she needs to do more. She can do more. 235 00:10:02,440 --> 00:10:04,959 Speaker 5: Does she need to completely break with Biden in your 236 00:10:05,000 --> 00:10:06,840 Speaker 5: polling to win over those voters. 237 00:10:07,679 --> 00:10:09,480 Speaker 6: I don't know that it's a complete break with Biden. 238 00:10:09,520 --> 00:10:10,000 Speaker 1: She doesn't need to. 239 00:10:10,120 --> 00:10:13,200 Speaker 6: He's the sitting present, he's her sitting president, her running 240 00:10:13,240 --> 00:10:16,880 Speaker 6: mate in twenty twenty. You know, there is some merit 241 00:10:16,920 --> 00:10:18,840 Speaker 6: to the idea that she could draw a greater distance, 242 00:10:19,400 --> 00:10:23,559 Speaker 6: particularly on immigration. There's very little downside to drawing distance. 243 00:10:23,840 --> 00:10:26,520 Speaker 6: But on policy, most of the Biden policy agenda, when 244 00:10:26,520 --> 00:10:29,439 Speaker 6: it's not tied to Joe Biden, is very popular when 245 00:10:29,440 --> 00:10:32,960 Speaker 6: you pull it. So how do you break with the present. 246 00:10:33,000 --> 00:10:35,080 Speaker 6: You can't break with him on policy. You have to 247 00:10:35,080 --> 00:10:38,640 Speaker 6: break with him in more subtle rhetorical ways, and we'll 248 00:10:38,640 --> 00:10:41,120 Speaker 6: see what she does. We'll see how she manages that. 249 00:10:41,160 --> 00:10:42,400 Speaker 6: And you also want to continue to be able to 250 00:10:42,440 --> 00:10:44,880 Speaker 6: take credit for things that the administration does that is 251 00:10:44,960 --> 00:10:49,080 Speaker 6: very popular, like Medicare and negotiation and prescription drug prices, 252 00:10:49,120 --> 00:10:52,520 Speaker 6: which is enormously popular, including in these swing states. With 253 00:10:52,559 --> 00:10:53,280 Speaker 6: these swing. 254 00:10:53,120 --> 00:10:56,720 Speaker 1: Voters, how engaged are some of the independents and perspective voters, 255 00:10:56,880 --> 00:10:58,920 Speaker 1: those five hundred thousand people that are going to determine 256 00:10:58,920 --> 00:11:01,760 Speaker 1: the election I mean, awmuch. Are they watching every iteration 257 00:11:01,920 --> 00:11:04,679 Speaker 1: looking for policy, trying to understand the two candidates. 258 00:11:04,880 --> 00:11:07,480 Speaker 6: Well, that's really what's critical tonight, because those voters are 259 00:11:07,520 --> 00:11:13,360 Speaker 6: looking to learn a lot of people who follow politics closely, journalists, practitioners, 260 00:11:13,400 --> 00:11:14,920 Speaker 6: the kind of people who get up at six in 261 00:11:14,960 --> 00:11:16,440 Speaker 6: the morning to watch the news and get a little 262 00:11:16,520 --> 00:11:20,560 Speaker 6: edge on everyone else, we know a lot about what's 263 00:11:20,600 --> 00:11:22,440 Speaker 6: going to come out of their mouths. These swing voters 264 00:11:22,480 --> 00:11:24,400 Speaker 6: who haven't made up their mind, they're watching to learn. 265 00:11:24,520 --> 00:11:27,520 Speaker 6: They're not necessarily watching for the reparte the zingers. And 266 00:11:27,559 --> 00:11:30,280 Speaker 6: that's why I discount the mics being on or off 267 00:11:30,320 --> 00:11:32,280 Speaker 6: or anything like that. The voters who will determine this 268 00:11:32,320 --> 00:11:36,120 Speaker 6: selection really really care about what these candidates are saying. 269 00:11:36,120 --> 00:11:38,679 Speaker 6: They're looking for substance, they're looking to be educated. They 270 00:11:38,720 --> 00:11:42,400 Speaker 6: have open questions largely about Kamala Harris, very much less 271 00:11:42,400 --> 00:11:44,600 Speaker 6: so about Donald Trump, and they want answers to those questions, 272 00:11:44,679 --> 00:11:47,440 Speaker 6: particularly on the economy, particularly on her immigration policy and 273 00:11:47,440 --> 00:11:49,160 Speaker 6: how she's going to be different than the status quo. 274 00:11:50,040 --> 00:11:53,960 Speaker 6: And an important mission for Harris is also to raise 275 00:11:54,000 --> 00:11:56,920 Speaker 6: the salience of abortion and reproductive rights in this selection. 276 00:11:57,000 --> 00:11:58,280 Speaker 1: That's what I was going to say, how do you 277 00:11:58,320 --> 00:12:01,040 Speaker 1: sort of pair those two ideas? Is social versus the economic? 278 00:12:01,160 --> 00:12:03,280 Speaker 1: Especially to a time where frankly, there isn't that much 279 00:12:03,360 --> 00:12:06,800 Speaker 1: daylight when it comes to certain policies, particularly with China 280 00:12:06,880 --> 00:12:11,479 Speaker 1: versus a US and other international issues between Trump and Harris. 281 00:12:11,800 --> 00:12:14,000 Speaker 6: Well in foreign policy, you know, Harris is very fortunate 282 00:12:14,000 --> 00:12:17,800 Speaker 6: in that the part of the Biden administration agenda and 283 00:12:18,320 --> 00:12:20,840 Speaker 6: policy said that she has tied the least to is 284 00:12:20,880 --> 00:12:23,200 Speaker 6: foreign policy, so she can kind of do it and 285 00:12:23,240 --> 00:12:24,880 Speaker 6: say whatever she wants and feels she needs to do 286 00:12:24,880 --> 00:12:27,800 Speaker 6: and is politically advantageous. It's also true that the vice 287 00:12:27,840 --> 00:12:30,000 Speaker 6: president has had very little to do with American foreign 288 00:12:30,040 --> 00:12:32,480 Speaker 6: policy over the last four years, you know, sort of 289 00:12:32,559 --> 00:12:34,240 Speaker 6: Dick Cheney. It's hard to find a vice president who 290 00:12:34,240 --> 00:12:38,319 Speaker 6: has ivan Can we pick up on who she is too? Independence? 291 00:12:38,360 --> 00:12:40,480 Speaker 2: At least? Is this the person that ran back in 292 00:12:40,520 --> 00:12:44,959 Speaker 2: twenty nineteen, twenty twenty? Is she progressive? In moderates closing 293 00:12:45,360 --> 00:12:47,319 Speaker 2: here in twenty twenty four, how do they see her? 294 00:12:48,760 --> 00:12:51,000 Speaker 6: She's not. I mean when she ran in twenty nine teen, 295 00:12:51,040 --> 00:12:53,079 Speaker 6: it was in a Democratic primary where she didn't even 296 00:12:53,080 --> 00:12:54,960 Speaker 6: make it die ulis she never saw the voters in 297 00:12:55,000 --> 00:12:58,120 Speaker 6: twenty twenty, she's a vice president on a presidential ticket. 298 00:12:59,200 --> 00:13:01,240 Speaker 6: And also it should be noted in a year where 299 00:13:01,280 --> 00:13:04,280 Speaker 6: campaigning was different than any other presidential election in our lifetime, right, 300 00:13:04,280 --> 00:13:07,719 Speaker 6: she wasn't barnstorming. The swing state's media consumption was very 301 00:13:07,720 --> 00:13:11,880 Speaker 6: different during COVID, and so she is very much doing 302 00:13:11,880 --> 00:13:15,720 Speaker 6: her first introduction to voters. We're now several months, a 303 00:13:15,720 --> 00:13:18,040 Speaker 6: couple months into that introduction, so things are starting to 304 00:13:18,120 --> 00:13:20,520 Speaker 6: firm up. But this is you know, we did this 305 00:13:20,679 --> 00:13:25,640 Speaker 6: test on what policies, what campaign promises that Harris has made. 306 00:13:25,880 --> 00:13:28,720 Speaker 6: Do you believe she will try and succeed on try 307 00:13:28,760 --> 00:13:31,319 Speaker 6: and fail and not even try? Right? So these are 308 00:13:31,360 --> 00:13:33,360 Speaker 6: all These are all policies that she is that the 309 00:13:33,440 --> 00:13:36,680 Speaker 6: campaign has promised to pursue. And on some things like 310 00:13:36,720 --> 00:13:39,000 Speaker 6: the child tax credit, voters really believe she will try 311 00:13:39,040 --> 00:13:41,760 Speaker 6: and get it done. On other things like deficit reduction, 312 00:13:42,880 --> 00:13:44,480 Speaker 6: she's underwater by a couple points. 313 00:13:44,640 --> 00:13:46,000 Speaker 2: Right, She's not the only one. 314 00:13:46,440 --> 00:13:48,040 Speaker 6: She's not the only one. She's not the only one. 315 00:13:48,080 --> 00:13:50,320 Speaker 6: I mean, where's the candidate who hasn't promised to some 316 00:13:50,360 --> 00:13:53,360 Speaker 6: form of deficit reduction? But so there are still elements 317 00:13:53,400 --> 00:13:55,280 Speaker 6: of her record and the border, by the way, her 318 00:13:55,280 --> 00:13:58,280 Speaker 6: promises to following up, you know, trying to get the 319 00:13:58,320 --> 00:14:00,760 Speaker 6: bipartisan border deal done. Voters more or less buy that 320 00:14:00,800 --> 00:14:04,120 Speaker 6: from her surging resources to the border, which is a 321 00:14:04,160 --> 00:14:06,880 Speaker 6: popular idea that her campaign has promised to do, you know, 322 00:14:06,920 --> 00:14:10,120 Speaker 6: more border agents. Voters aren't quite sure that she means 323 00:14:10,160 --> 00:14:13,559 Speaker 6: that promise, so there's reassuring to do. It's less about 324 00:14:13,559 --> 00:14:16,560 Speaker 6: new promises. It's more about affirming that the things she 325 00:14:16,600 --> 00:14:19,280 Speaker 6: has promised voters are real and something she will try. 326 00:14:19,200 --> 00:14:21,280 Speaker 2: As something you imagine the former president will be pushing 327 00:14:21,320 --> 00:14:23,280 Speaker 2: on pretty hard. A little bit. Lengster on the Savenik. 328 00:14:23,400 --> 00:14:24,600 Speaker 1: I think they're all just going to be watching the 329 00:14:24,600 --> 00:14:26,480 Speaker 1: fifty eight billion dollar action at one pm. 330 00:14:26,600 --> 00:14:28,960 Speaker 2: Is that right? Yeah, because the very focused exit on 331 00:14:29,000 --> 00:14:31,960 Speaker 2: def sent reduction. It's great again, Evan, Thank you sir. 332 00:14:31,960 --> 00:14:33,600 Speaker 2: It's going to see. Let's do it again soon, Evan 333 00:14:33,680 --> 00:14:46,200 Speaker 2: rod Smith. Then the limits of this bond market rally. 334 00:14:46,400 --> 00:14:48,440 Speaker 2: We've had a big move last week of almost thirty 335 00:14:48,440 --> 00:14:51,160 Speaker 2: basis points lower on a two year yield. The tended 336 00:14:51,200 --> 00:14:53,720 Speaker 2: year dropped by close to twenty basis points had a 337 00:14:53,760 --> 00:14:55,640 Speaker 2: single week. We see a big move lower through the 338 00:14:55,680 --> 00:14:57,680 Speaker 2: summer as well. Are we've reaching the limits of this 339 00:14:57,720 --> 00:14:58,600 Speaker 2: bond market rally? 340 00:14:59,000 --> 00:15:01,960 Speaker 4: I think so. I think we maintain models and we 341 00:15:02,000 --> 00:15:05,840 Speaker 4: think it's overshot on the downside pretty much. If you 342 00:15:06,000 --> 00:15:09,080 Speaker 4: have a FED funds rate of three and a half percent, 343 00:15:09,120 --> 00:15:11,520 Speaker 4: which is which I think is close to the natural 344 00:15:11,680 --> 00:15:18,400 Speaker 4: neutral rate on the nominal side and typically post cutting cycles, 345 00:15:18,440 --> 00:15:21,640 Speaker 4: if you have the youth cur of pricing in another 346 00:15:21,720 --> 00:15:24,840 Speaker 4: fifty basis points on the ten or four percent, anything 347 00:15:24,920 --> 00:15:27,520 Speaker 4: lower than that seems to be like overdone. 348 00:15:27,680 --> 00:15:29,600 Speaker 2: You mentioned three fifty. Do you think we're actually quite 349 00:15:29,640 --> 00:15:32,080 Speaker 2: well priced already for two hundred basis points with. 350 00:15:32,160 --> 00:15:34,720 Speaker 4: The basin I think on the last couple of years, 351 00:15:34,720 --> 00:15:39,080 Speaker 4: the markets pricing any kind of move in the market 352 00:15:39,080 --> 00:15:41,600 Speaker 4: in an extreme way. So we are really well priced 353 00:15:41,640 --> 00:15:44,640 Speaker 4: on that, I think, and what I think is important. 354 00:15:44,920 --> 00:15:47,760 Speaker 4: On the inflation side, a lot of our work is 355 00:15:47,800 --> 00:15:52,160 Speaker 4: suggesting that the next few months, INFATIONI the pace and 356 00:15:52,280 --> 00:15:54,640 Speaker 4: path of inflation is going to get a little more 357 00:15:54,640 --> 00:15:58,200 Speaker 4: difficult in terms of the disinflationary stent trend. So it 358 00:15:58,280 --> 00:16:01,680 Speaker 4: may just stabilize, so you may not see consistent print 359 00:16:01,880 --> 00:16:04,920 Speaker 4: prints down. What's going to happen beginning of next year 360 00:16:05,280 --> 00:16:07,920 Speaker 4: the two thousand and four beginning had a very high 361 00:16:07,960 --> 00:16:11,440 Speaker 4: base effect because of high infationion. So beginning of next 362 00:16:11,480 --> 00:16:13,760 Speaker 4: year in Fatian is actually going to be better and 363 00:16:13,840 --> 00:16:14,560 Speaker 4: trend down more. 364 00:16:14,640 --> 00:16:14,720 Speaker 1: So. 365 00:16:14,720 --> 00:16:18,080 Speaker 4: I think that's the path I'm working with. And from 366 00:16:18,160 --> 00:16:22,200 Speaker 4: that perspective, you know, Treasury seem to have overdone. 367 00:16:22,240 --> 00:16:24,960 Speaker 1: They might have overdone, but that doesn't mean not to 368 00:16:25,000 --> 00:16:26,520 Speaker 1: earn them the same kind of way. You have an 369 00:16:26,520 --> 00:16:29,440 Speaker 1: interesting point about sixty forty that we're going to see 370 00:16:29,480 --> 00:16:31,800 Speaker 1: kind of a reversion back to that kind of balance 371 00:16:32,760 --> 00:16:37,520 Speaker 1: in terms of opposite reaction to stocks. How much can 372 00:16:37,560 --> 00:16:40,320 Speaker 1: you lean into that story, given the fact that you 373 00:16:40,400 --> 00:16:42,680 Speaker 1: have already seen this huge rally, does it still stand? 374 00:16:43,120 --> 00:16:47,480 Speaker 4: It still stands because the most important reason the sixty 375 00:16:47,480 --> 00:16:50,600 Speaker 4: to forty did so terribly in twenty twenty three, when 376 00:16:50,920 --> 00:16:54,760 Speaker 4: this combination was down seventeen percent, was because stocks and 377 00:16:54,840 --> 00:16:59,040 Speaker 4: bonds correlation got positive. And history suggests that whenever inflation 378 00:16:59,160 --> 00:17:02,240 Speaker 4: is above to and azo half percent, stocks and bonds 379 00:17:02,280 --> 00:17:04,720 Speaker 4: this is for the last seventy five years, stocks and 380 00:17:04,760 --> 00:17:08,680 Speaker 4: bonds correlation gets positive, which is taking away the diversification 381 00:17:08,760 --> 00:17:12,919 Speaker 4: benefits of bonds. Now, with infasion coming down below that level, 382 00:17:13,440 --> 00:17:18,399 Speaker 4: that correlation will resert its negative relationship, And I think 383 00:17:18,920 --> 00:17:22,399 Speaker 4: in an overall asset allocation portfolio, that's a more structural, 384 00:17:22,440 --> 00:17:26,840 Speaker 4: long term portfolio that gives you the benefit of having 385 00:17:26,880 --> 00:17:30,720 Speaker 4: that hedge with the duration in case the outcome on 386 00:17:30,760 --> 00:17:33,639 Speaker 4: the economy is worse than the consensus soft landing. 387 00:17:33,840 --> 00:17:35,879 Speaker 1: How hard of a cell is that right now? Given 388 00:17:35,920 --> 00:17:38,399 Speaker 1: how scarred people were over the past few years and 389 00:17:38,440 --> 00:17:40,640 Speaker 1: some of the losses that you saw on bond portfolios, 390 00:17:40,640 --> 00:17:43,680 Speaker 1: and some of the questions people have around the deficit, 391 00:17:43,880 --> 00:17:46,560 Speaker 1: around some of these other sort of structurally higher inflation 392 00:17:46,680 --> 00:17:49,000 Speaker 1: types of regimes that some people are talking about. 393 00:17:49,080 --> 00:17:51,960 Speaker 4: Yeah, you know, I think the question on the sixty 394 00:17:52,080 --> 00:17:55,199 Speaker 4: forty was a bigger question in twenty twenty four because 395 00:17:55,200 --> 00:17:58,679 Speaker 4: twenty twenty three was such a worse worst outcome for 396 00:17:58,760 --> 00:18:02,440 Speaker 4: that combination. I think at this point there is more 397 00:18:02,840 --> 00:18:05,880 Speaker 4: recognition that that may be a good allocation. But what 398 00:18:05,920 --> 00:18:09,600 Speaker 4: people are doing and what act owners are looking to 399 00:18:09,640 --> 00:18:12,520 Speaker 4: do is you know, take you know, think about what 400 00:18:12,720 --> 00:18:16,480 Speaker 4: in that sixty forty, right whether if it's forty in 401 00:18:16,960 --> 00:18:20,040 Speaker 4: US treasuries, Oh, let's look at emerging market debt if 402 00:18:20,200 --> 00:18:22,919 Speaker 4: ed if the dollar is weak and interest rates are 403 00:18:22,960 --> 00:18:25,520 Speaker 4: coming down, then the local bonds and the emerging market 404 00:18:25,560 --> 00:18:28,399 Speaker 4: world will do well. So what within that forty is 405 00:18:28,960 --> 00:18:33,520 Speaker 4: an interesting question? And what within that sixty interst rate differentials, 406 00:18:33,680 --> 00:18:36,879 Speaker 4: growth differentials that have worked in favor of the US 407 00:18:37,080 --> 00:18:40,720 Speaker 4: all along now seem to be peaking in favor of 408 00:18:40,760 --> 00:18:43,960 Speaker 4: the U in favor of the non US world because 409 00:18:44,880 --> 00:18:48,000 Speaker 4: pricing in the US interest rates is much more aggressive 410 00:18:48,280 --> 00:18:51,160 Speaker 4: than many other markets in terms of rate cards. So 411 00:18:51,200 --> 00:18:54,440 Speaker 4: how do we look at the x US universe even 412 00:18:54,720 --> 00:18:59,239 Speaker 4: in the equity space is another important consideration within that 413 00:18:59,320 --> 00:18:59,920 Speaker 4: broader alley. 414 00:19:00,480 --> 00:19:03,159 Speaker 5: So quicker deeper into that idea, what do you like 415 00:19:03,400 --> 00:19:04,840 Speaker 5: within the sixties in the forty? 416 00:19:05,040 --> 00:19:08,080 Speaker 4: Yeah, So, I mean, I'll start with the US. You know, 417 00:19:08,760 --> 00:19:11,840 Speaker 4: clearly we've liked the equal Weighted Index because we think 418 00:19:11,840 --> 00:19:16,359 Speaker 4: concentrations extreme peak multiples, peak earnings, and some of these 419 00:19:16,760 --> 00:19:21,000 Speaker 4: technology stocks within that. Within US, we do like pockets 420 00:19:21,000 --> 00:19:26,159 Speaker 4: of industrials, financials with the eel curve steepening. We we 421 00:19:26,359 --> 00:19:30,760 Speaker 4: really like pockets of Europe because there are idiosyncratic reasons 422 00:19:30,800 --> 00:19:34,840 Speaker 4: but also structured reasons. The world is industrializing. A lot 423 00:19:34,880 --> 00:19:38,760 Speaker 4: of the industrial companies are in Europe trading at very 424 00:19:38,800 --> 00:19:42,440 Speaker 4: cheap multiples. We like pockets of Japan that are leveraged 425 00:19:42,440 --> 00:19:45,560 Speaker 4: to an appreciating yen because we think that the parts 426 00:19:45,600 --> 00:19:48,760 Speaker 4: for the yen is up. We do like several emerging 427 00:19:48,800 --> 00:19:53,480 Speaker 4: markets like India Southeast Asia that are also more consistent. 428 00:19:53,920 --> 00:19:55,640 Speaker 5: You're not mentioning China. 429 00:19:55,920 --> 00:19:58,720 Speaker 4: Yes, I've been a bear on China for a while. 430 00:19:58,760 --> 00:20:03,840 Speaker 4: I think China has three problems. It has the excessive debt, 431 00:20:04,119 --> 00:20:07,960 Speaker 4: it has a demographic headwind, and it has a deglobalization headwind. 432 00:20:08,160 --> 00:20:10,240 Speaker 4: I mean, look at what it's doing, like it wanted 433 00:20:10,280 --> 00:20:14,119 Speaker 4: to raise consumption, but it's ending up following the industrial 434 00:20:14,200 --> 00:20:17,919 Speaker 4: policy again dumping goods in the world because that's the 435 00:20:17,960 --> 00:20:21,280 Speaker 4: only engine for growth in terms of the exports side. 436 00:20:21,600 --> 00:20:26,840 Speaker 4: The domestic economy is laden with unproductive debt which is 437 00:20:26,880 --> 00:20:30,080 Speaker 4: slushing around the system without a cleanup act. So that 438 00:20:30,560 --> 00:20:35,280 Speaker 4: continues to be something that may have some tactical runs, 439 00:20:35,320 --> 00:20:38,440 Speaker 4: but not a structural story. For acid Alkin, can. 440 00:20:38,400 --> 00:20:41,600 Speaker 2: You reconcile that with your more constructive view on Europe? 441 00:20:41,720 --> 00:20:44,240 Speaker 2: If you don't like China, how can we like Europe? 442 00:20:44,280 --> 00:20:46,080 Speaker 2: Isn't that just a play on China? 443 00:20:46,600 --> 00:20:49,639 Speaker 4: So you know Europe? Of course, the consumer story in 444 00:20:49,720 --> 00:20:52,680 Speaker 4: Europe and the brands, you know, the luxury brands that 445 00:20:53,160 --> 00:20:55,679 Speaker 4: has a problem, and some of it is getting priced 446 00:20:55,680 --> 00:20:59,760 Speaker 4: in pretty decently with respect to current valuations. But I 447 00:20:59,800 --> 00:21:03,480 Speaker 4: think in some of the global themes today, which is 448 00:21:04,320 --> 00:21:09,960 Speaker 4: whether it's defense gapics, it's industrial automation gapics, it's resilience gapics, 449 00:21:10,960 --> 00:21:15,080 Speaker 4: substitution capecks, some of the European stories are linked to that, 450 00:21:15,240 --> 00:21:19,840 Speaker 4: and you know, pockets of energy materials. UK has a 451 00:21:19,920 --> 00:21:23,879 Speaker 4: large part of metals and materials kind of companies. So 452 00:21:24,480 --> 00:21:28,080 Speaker 4: I think scattered around it's an active time for active management. 453 00:21:28,200 --> 00:21:32,160 Speaker 4: You really need to kind of pull the thematic leaders 454 00:21:32,200 --> 00:21:33,320 Speaker 4: from these different We've. 455 00:21:33,160 --> 00:21:35,000 Speaker 2: All heard these arguments a million times, of course, and 456 00:21:35,200 --> 00:21:37,040 Speaker 2: the question I always sort of go back to is 457 00:21:37,160 --> 00:21:40,520 Speaker 2: valuation gap or valuation trap? What are they doing right 458 00:21:40,520 --> 00:21:43,600 Speaker 2: now that deserves the premium you think these companies demand. 459 00:21:43,720 --> 00:21:45,400 Speaker 2: How are we going to attract that kind of capital 460 00:21:45,640 --> 00:21:48,080 Speaker 2: back to Europe, back to the UK given how they've 461 00:21:48,080 --> 00:21:50,640 Speaker 2: squandered it for most of the last few decades. 462 00:21:50,760 --> 00:21:54,840 Speaker 4: So in certain pockets of you know, Europe, the earnings 463 00:21:55,720 --> 00:21:59,440 Speaker 4: infection is happening, So it's not a valuation trap when 464 00:21:59,720 --> 00:22:03,240 Speaker 4: they're a catalyst to unlock that value, right, So that's 465 00:22:03,240 --> 00:22:06,080 Speaker 4: what we're focusing on. And I think when you talk 466 00:22:06,160 --> 00:22:11,560 Speaker 4: about valuation, you really have to think about equity valuations 467 00:22:11,600 --> 00:22:15,920 Speaker 4: and currency valuations. So the dollar now is really extended. 468 00:22:16,000 --> 00:22:19,439 Speaker 4: And as I said, the great differentials and the growth 469 00:22:19,480 --> 00:22:22,560 Speaker 4: differentials that have favored the dollar all along in the 470 00:22:22,640 --> 00:22:26,240 Speaker 4: last few years, that's now going to favor the x 471 00:22:26,440 --> 00:22:30,960 Speaker 4: US universe. And work suggests that nearly a third of 472 00:22:31,040 --> 00:22:37,159 Speaker 4: returns on average come from currency. So taking that nuanced 473 00:22:37,200 --> 00:22:41,439 Speaker 4: currency view across international markets is another big part of 474 00:22:41,600 --> 00:22:42,160 Speaker 4: Wait for that. 475 00:22:42,160 --> 00:22:44,600 Speaker 2: Just one step further. If that big dollar long there's 476 00:22:44,640 --> 00:22:47,560 Speaker 2: been accumulating over the last few years, which essentially that's 477 00:22:47,560 --> 00:22:49,760 Speaker 2: what it is. It's a massive dollar long at the 478 00:22:49,800 --> 00:22:53,080 Speaker 2: expense of the rest of the world into dollar denominated assets. 479 00:22:53,080 --> 00:22:55,040 Speaker 2: If that begins to unwind, there's a whole host of 480 00:22:55,040 --> 00:22:57,840 Speaker 2: people out there, deep thinkers who think that maybe you 481 00:22:57,960 --> 00:23:01,040 Speaker 2: engineer moves of like ten percent in the Chinese currency, 482 00:23:01,400 --> 00:23:03,639 Speaker 2: big move site in the Euro as well. Do you 483 00:23:03,640 --> 00:23:05,520 Speaker 2: think about it the same way and what kind of 484 00:23:05,560 --> 00:23:07,800 Speaker 2: destruction would that cause for the US assets that that 485 00:23:07,880 --> 00:23:09,159 Speaker 2: money was originally in. 486 00:23:09,640 --> 00:23:12,280 Speaker 4: Yeah, so dollar is not an emerging market currency, right, 487 00:23:12,359 --> 00:23:14,680 Speaker 4: it's not that, you know, it's not a currency that 488 00:23:14,680 --> 00:23:17,520 Speaker 4: that's so volatile. I think if you plot a long 489 00:23:17,640 --> 00:23:21,960 Speaker 4: term dollar price, it trades between that ten to fifteen 490 00:23:22,040 --> 00:23:25,600 Speaker 4: percent ban So I think there will be countertrend rallies. 491 00:23:25,640 --> 00:23:28,000 Speaker 4: We probably probably you know, at a point on the 492 00:23:28,040 --> 00:23:31,760 Speaker 4: tactical side where the dollar a little more weakness could 493 00:23:31,880 --> 00:23:34,520 Speaker 4: get a counter trend rally on the upside. But I 494 00:23:34,560 --> 00:23:40,040 Speaker 4: think the home bias in the US, with just US assets, 495 00:23:40,200 --> 00:23:45,360 Speaker 4: US domiciled assets, that probably that shift, if that were 496 00:23:45,520 --> 00:23:50,560 Speaker 4: to come, should lead to some assets moving away from 497 00:23:50,560 --> 00:23:54,480 Speaker 4: the dollar, not something that dislocates and calls for a 498 00:23:54,520 --> 00:23:58,040 Speaker 4: demise of the dollar, because it still is the reserve currency, 499 00:23:58,320 --> 00:24:01,240 Speaker 4: it still has the exorbitant drivial. But I do think 500 00:24:01,280 --> 00:24:04,080 Speaker 4: that dollar weaknesses have happened, like in the two thousand 501 00:24:04,119 --> 00:24:07,359 Speaker 4: decade when international markets did better. I think we're getting 502 00:24:07,400 --> 00:24:08,040 Speaker 4: to that point. 503 00:24:08,280 --> 00:24:10,840 Speaker 2: We used to come over here and basically chop everything 504 00:24:10,880 --> 00:24:13,359 Speaker 2: in half. Do to remember that fifty percent off. You 505 00:24:13,400 --> 00:24:15,840 Speaker 2: won't remember that as a brick coming to America. Used 506 00:24:15,840 --> 00:24:17,399 Speaker 2: to come here and just do fifty percent off. It 507 00:24:17,440 --> 00:24:19,600 Speaker 2: was two for one. Great times. It's great times. Obviously 508 00:24:19,600 --> 00:24:20,159 Speaker 2: I live here now. 509 00:24:20,359 --> 00:24:21,280 Speaker 1: It was the other way around. 510 00:24:21,600 --> 00:24:24,080 Speaker 2: Yes, I was speaking to our producer Jamie about that, 511 00:24:24,119 --> 00:24:25,879 Speaker 2: and Jamie was talking about the other way around, how 512 00:24:25,880 --> 00:24:27,320 Speaker 2: expensive eating was in London. 513 00:24:27,320 --> 00:24:29,280 Speaker 1: It was back the dice. It was absolutely absurd. And 514 00:24:29,320 --> 00:24:31,560 Speaker 1: then now that's why the US can't get enough of 515 00:24:31,640 --> 00:24:34,080 Speaker 1: everything European exactly because John Seal. 516 00:24:34,280 --> 00:24:36,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, in a big way. You I live here. I'm 517 00:24:36,240 --> 00:24:38,480 Speaker 2: one of you to tell you can Dowry of Morgan Stanley, 518 00:24:38,520 --> 00:24:41,119 Speaker 2: it's got to see you. Thank you. 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