1 00:00:00,280 --> 00:00:02,840 Speaker 1: Brought to you by the reinvented two thousand twelve camera. 2 00:00:03,160 --> 00:00:07,640 Speaker 1: It's ready. Are you welcome to stuff you should know 3 00:00:08,240 --> 00:00:11,560 Speaker 1: from house Stuff Works dot com? Hey, and welcome to 4 00:00:11,600 --> 00:00:15,720 Speaker 1: the podcast. Hi Chuck, Hi Josh. How are you doing? 5 00:00:15,920 --> 00:00:19,000 Speaker 1: I'm great, man, How are you? Okay? I'm all right. UM. 6 00:00:19,040 --> 00:00:21,480 Speaker 1: I know for a fact that you are fully aware 7 00:00:21,640 --> 00:00:24,120 Speaker 1: of the seven billion dollar bailout. So don't say you're 8 00:00:24,160 --> 00:00:28,000 Speaker 1: not the what the seven dollar bailout? The seventy dollar bailout? 9 00:00:28,480 --> 00:00:31,800 Speaker 1: If only? Yeah, yeah, here's you are aware. Sure, I'm 10 00:00:31,920 --> 00:00:35,599 Speaker 1: somewhat politically inclined. That's good. That's good. So, UM, I 11 00:00:35,640 --> 00:00:40,840 Speaker 1: was watching uh an unnamed TV cable news network which 12 00:00:40,880 --> 00:00:45,360 Speaker 1: is called CNN, an unnamed one, and um, basically, uh, 13 00:00:45,680 --> 00:00:49,360 Speaker 1: I was watching basically just coverage of this bailout what 14 00:00:49,400 --> 00:00:51,479 Speaker 1: it means all this. I'm hooked on the bailout. Okay, 15 00:00:51,720 --> 00:00:53,760 Speaker 1: if you haven't figured it out by now, I just 16 00:00:53,920 --> 00:00:56,400 Speaker 1: I eat information up right, you should get a T shirt. 17 00:00:56,440 --> 00:00:59,640 Speaker 1: I'm hooked on the bailout. I'm hooked on cash cary. Right. Yeah, 18 00:01:00,120 --> 00:01:03,480 Speaker 1: So I was this this one commentator, this one pundit 19 00:01:03,760 --> 00:01:08,279 Speaker 1: um was saying, so long free market, and I was thinking, 20 00:01:08,400 --> 00:01:11,039 Speaker 1: you're stupid, you're a stupid person because we don't have 21 00:01:11,080 --> 00:01:13,400 Speaker 1: a free market. Did you know that? Well, of course 22 00:01:13,440 --> 00:01:15,840 Speaker 1: I do. We never had a truly free market. Well 23 00:01:15,840 --> 00:01:19,440 Speaker 1: maybe and early on, yeah, in the early heady salad 24 00:01:19,520 --> 00:01:24,319 Speaker 1: days trading America. Yeah yeah, I'm whiskey right, or bracelets 25 00:01:24,360 --> 00:01:27,600 Speaker 1: and trinkets first for large tracts of land or hemp. 26 00:01:28,160 --> 00:01:30,360 Speaker 1: That was a big one early on s Yeah. So 27 00:01:30,520 --> 00:01:34,040 Speaker 1: um yeah, I'm I'm glad to hear you say that. 28 00:01:34,319 --> 00:01:36,560 Speaker 1: I find it refreshing most people when you say what 29 00:01:36,640 --> 00:01:39,000 Speaker 1: kind of economy does the United States have? They say 30 00:01:39,000 --> 00:01:41,920 Speaker 1: it's a free market economy. And that's just false. And 31 00:01:42,000 --> 00:01:44,200 Speaker 1: let's talk about why it's false. Let's do it. I 32 00:01:44,240 --> 00:01:48,280 Speaker 1: think we should. Um, so basically the one Well, how 33 00:01:48,280 --> 00:01:52,720 Speaker 1: about this. Let's describe a free market economy under the 34 00:01:52,760 --> 00:01:56,440 Speaker 1: capitalist system, and then we can say this is why 35 00:01:56,520 --> 00:01:58,800 Speaker 1: the US doesn't have one of those. Okay, all right, 36 00:01:58,920 --> 00:02:02,760 Speaker 1: so you know who the fought their capitalism was right? Yes, 37 00:02:03,040 --> 00:02:09,640 Speaker 1: Charles Darwin? Darwin, Yes, you know, terrible Adam Smith economist, 38 00:02:09,720 --> 00:02:13,040 Speaker 1: extraordinary and this guy was working from nothing, right, this 39 00:02:13,120 --> 00:02:17,400 Speaker 1: is all just out of this guy's head. He was good. Um, 40 00:02:17,520 --> 00:02:21,080 Speaker 1: he actually wrote The Wealth of Nations, uh in seventy 41 00:02:22,560 --> 00:02:25,120 Speaker 1: so it can't. Yeah, exactly. So the US is like, 42 00:02:25,240 --> 00:02:27,560 Speaker 1: what kind of economy we should we should we have? 43 00:02:28,000 --> 00:02:30,079 Speaker 1: What are they doing over in Scotland? They heard about 44 00:02:30,120 --> 00:02:33,400 Speaker 1: this Adam Smith fella. They bought hom over boughttom dinner 45 00:02:33,440 --> 00:02:35,880 Speaker 1: and he told them everything they needed to know. And 46 00:02:35,919 --> 00:02:41,079 Speaker 1: it's a great theory. Capitalism in theory is great, Okay. 47 00:02:41,120 --> 00:02:44,880 Speaker 1: So basically, when you have a bunch of people that 48 00:02:45,040 --> 00:02:48,760 Speaker 1: have a bunch of products that the there's the supply 49 00:02:48,880 --> 00:02:53,600 Speaker 1: outpaces demand, prices come down exactly. It protects just the 50 00:02:53,680 --> 00:02:58,239 Speaker 1: average consumer like that when you know, when when demand 51 00:02:58,400 --> 00:03:02,239 Speaker 1: is high and supplies kind of low, um, then companies 52 00:03:02,280 --> 00:03:05,480 Speaker 1: are protected. And it's this constant swing back and forth 53 00:03:06,000 --> 00:03:10,760 Speaker 1: between protection for consumers and protection for producing system checks 54 00:03:10,760 --> 00:03:15,959 Speaker 1: and balances, and ultimately whichever one is benefiting at any 55 00:03:15,960 --> 00:03:19,880 Speaker 1: given point in time, everybody benefits because if you have 56 00:03:20,480 --> 00:03:23,480 Speaker 1: if you have demand high, then you have companies who 57 00:03:23,480 --> 00:03:26,720 Speaker 1: are just working away at making stuff. Jobs are up. 58 00:03:26,720 --> 00:03:30,839 Speaker 1: Production is up exactly. And and another point I made 59 00:03:30,840 --> 00:03:34,920 Speaker 1: in this this article is that um, these companies pay 60 00:03:35,000 --> 00:03:38,960 Speaker 1: taxes so indirectly, even people who can't get employment are 61 00:03:38,960 --> 00:03:44,280 Speaker 1: being helped through government funded, taxpayer funded social programs. So 62 00:03:44,360 --> 00:03:47,480 Speaker 1: everybody is doing really well and capitalism employees are probably 63 00:03:47,480 --> 00:03:50,480 Speaker 1: paid even more to yeah when demand is high. Yeah, 64 00:03:50,560 --> 00:03:54,120 Speaker 1: now there's some there's some natural checks and balances that 65 00:03:54,280 --> 00:03:59,160 Speaker 1: are built into the capitalist system, like, for instance, um 66 00:03:59,480 --> 00:04:02,839 Speaker 1: capital the kind of demands that companies keep wages low. 67 00:04:03,160 --> 00:04:08,200 Speaker 1: You're trying to maximize profits because capitalism foster's competition. Right, 68 00:04:08,400 --> 00:04:10,160 Speaker 1: You've got a lot of people out there competing for 69 00:04:10,200 --> 00:04:13,080 Speaker 1: that consumer dollar that you you want to compete, and 70 00:04:13,120 --> 00:04:16,120 Speaker 1: you want to keep your business efficient and trimp. One 71 00:04:16,160 --> 00:04:18,280 Speaker 1: way to do that is to pay low wages as 72 00:04:18,320 --> 00:04:20,760 Speaker 1: low as you can get people to work for. Right. 73 00:04:20,839 --> 00:04:24,360 Speaker 1: But Smith pointed out that if you pay people slightly 74 00:04:24,440 --> 00:04:27,560 Speaker 1: higher wages, they're going to be able to and this 75 00:04:27,640 --> 00:04:30,000 Speaker 1: is so eighteenth century, They're going to be able to 76 00:04:30,080 --> 00:04:33,640 Speaker 1: feed themselves better, and thus they'll be sturdier and be 77 00:04:33,760 --> 00:04:35,880 Speaker 1: able to work harder, and all of a sudden, you're 78 00:04:35,880 --> 00:04:39,479 Speaker 1: you're more efficient. You can extrapolate that into other terms, 79 00:04:39,480 --> 00:04:43,640 Speaker 1: that a better paid employee should be theoretically a happier 80 00:04:43,680 --> 00:04:47,240 Speaker 1: employee who will work more, be pro be more productive. 81 00:04:47,240 --> 00:04:49,440 Speaker 1: That kind of right, I've seen that firsthand. Actually, as 82 00:04:49,440 --> 00:04:52,120 Speaker 1: a quick aside, I worked at a Stowe Mountain park 83 00:04:52,200 --> 00:04:54,800 Speaker 1: here in the great state of Georgia for many years. 84 00:04:55,000 --> 00:04:57,359 Speaker 1: We had a laser show still do, and I sold 85 00:04:57,480 --> 00:05:00,000 Speaker 1: as I think, you know, the glow in the dark necklaces. 86 00:05:00,040 --> 00:05:02,120 Speaker 1: I had no idea I did. I did that for 87 00:05:02,160 --> 00:05:04,960 Speaker 1: five summers. Man, and the guy it actually wasn't a 88 00:05:04,960 --> 00:05:08,640 Speaker 1: park employee job. It was a private contractor that did this, 89 00:05:08,680 --> 00:05:11,000 Speaker 1: and he paid us on commission. He paid the sixteen 90 00:05:11,040 --> 00:05:13,839 Speaker 1: seventeen year old kids on commission. And man, we made 91 00:05:14,160 --> 00:05:17,960 Speaker 1: I made more money than than I do. Now you're kidding, Well, 92 00:05:18,680 --> 00:05:21,360 Speaker 1: if you factor in bills and things, absolutely you must 93 00:05:21,400 --> 00:05:23,680 Speaker 1: have been quite a hustler. And yeah, but that's that's 94 00:05:23,720 --> 00:05:26,040 Speaker 1: the long story short as we all worked our butts 95 00:05:26,040 --> 00:05:28,280 Speaker 1: off to sell as many as these things we could 96 00:05:28,320 --> 00:05:30,320 Speaker 1: for this guy because we made more money. And in 97 00:05:30,320 --> 00:05:33,279 Speaker 1: the meantime, the park employees were schlepping popcorn and candy 98 00:05:33,279 --> 00:05:35,960 Speaker 1: and stuff. They're all sneaking behind the bushes and smoking 99 00:05:36,000 --> 00:05:38,560 Speaker 1: cigarettes and making out and Stuffy didn't care. They didn't 100 00:05:38,560 --> 00:05:42,960 Speaker 1: care exactly, which kind of brings us to our point 101 00:05:43,040 --> 00:05:45,200 Speaker 1: down the road, which actually we shouldn't get too quite yet, 102 00:05:45,200 --> 00:05:49,200 Speaker 1: because we're not done talking about capitalism. Let's put that 103 00:05:49,240 --> 00:05:52,160 Speaker 1: segway off and we'll pick it up later. Yeah, it 104 00:05:52,200 --> 00:05:55,359 Speaker 1: sounds good at me. Okay. So um, so this is 105 00:05:55,400 --> 00:06:00,159 Speaker 1: all bright shiny capitalism, right. Uh. The problem is is 106 00:06:00,200 --> 00:06:05,000 Speaker 1: when you factor in like the competition, uh, and the competitiveness, 107 00:06:05,320 --> 00:06:10,200 Speaker 1: you actually come up with a a survival of the 108 00:06:10,240 --> 00:06:14,160 Speaker 1: fittest scenario. Darwin told you he factored in exactly. He's 109 00:06:14,240 --> 00:06:17,400 Speaker 1: not the father of capitalism, but man, is he ever important. 110 00:06:18,400 --> 00:06:20,800 Speaker 1: So you get all these companies competing, and then there's 111 00:06:20,839 --> 00:06:24,840 Speaker 1: this thing called a correction. We know and love it 112 00:06:24,960 --> 00:06:28,640 Speaker 1: as the word recession, okay, and all the recession is 113 00:06:28,680 --> 00:06:32,000 Speaker 1: a decline in productivity. And the reason these declines happen 114 00:06:32,520 --> 00:06:36,440 Speaker 1: is because you got you have too many poorly managed companies, 115 00:06:37,000 --> 00:06:40,000 Speaker 1: You have too many bad investments so I don't know, 116 00:06:40,080 --> 00:06:42,919 Speaker 1: like a mortgage backed security or something like that. You 117 00:06:42,960 --> 00:06:45,920 Speaker 1: have all these things basically coming up the works, and 118 00:06:45,960 --> 00:06:50,520 Speaker 1: they actually drag the market down. When the market goes 119 00:06:50,560 --> 00:06:54,839 Speaker 1: into recession, these poorly managed companies and bad investments can't survive, 120 00:06:55,360 --> 00:06:57,560 Speaker 1: so they actually slough off. It's kind of like a 121 00:06:57,560 --> 00:07:01,839 Speaker 1: recession to capitalism is like a forest fire to the woods. 122 00:07:02,440 --> 00:07:05,880 Speaker 1: You've got these raging fire that burns out all the undergrowth. 123 00:07:06,360 --> 00:07:09,560 Speaker 1: It gets rid of the pests and diseases and pestilence 124 00:07:09,600 --> 00:07:12,120 Speaker 1: and all that, and then the only thing left standing 125 00:07:12,160 --> 00:07:16,120 Speaker 1: are these huge old trees that are allowed to flourish 126 00:07:16,120 --> 00:07:19,040 Speaker 1: and grow exactly and then eventually the cycle begins again. 127 00:07:19,080 --> 00:07:21,440 Speaker 1: The undergrowth comes back, and so the pest like what 128 00:07:21,480 --> 00:07:23,800 Speaker 1: we've seen with the Internet, actually the big Internet boom 129 00:07:23,880 --> 00:07:25,840 Speaker 1: that you know, everyone their brothers started a website, a 130 00:07:25,880 --> 00:07:28,240 Speaker 1: start up and the eight I'm sorry in the nineties, 131 00:07:28,360 --> 00:07:31,000 Speaker 1: and uh, same thing happened there. The giants like the 132 00:07:31,040 --> 00:07:34,720 Speaker 1: Amazon dot com, so they stuck around and all the 133 00:07:34,720 --> 00:07:36,480 Speaker 1: other ones fell away. So that was kind of a 134 00:07:36,520 --> 00:07:39,080 Speaker 1: self correcting thing to right, that's the same thing. The 135 00:07:39,160 --> 00:07:42,920 Speaker 1: reason that giants like Amazon dot Com stuck around is 136 00:07:42,960 --> 00:07:46,120 Speaker 1: because they proved their worth to the economy. They provided 137 00:07:46,120 --> 00:07:49,720 Speaker 1: a valuable service that the consumers judged, Hey, we like this, 138 00:07:49,800 --> 00:07:51,400 Speaker 1: we want this, We're gonna give it our money. So 139 00:07:51,480 --> 00:07:54,560 Speaker 1: Amazon survived. Other ones they were bad ideas, for better 140 00:07:54,640 --> 00:07:57,600 Speaker 1: or worse, they didn't appeal to people, so they fell away. 141 00:07:57,920 --> 00:08:00,640 Speaker 1: That's exactly what we're going through right now. The recession. 142 00:08:00,720 --> 00:08:02,560 Speaker 1: This makes me think of recession is actually kind of cool. 143 00:08:02,800 --> 00:08:06,040 Speaker 1: It is, it's a very natural component of capitalism. Here's 144 00:08:06,080 --> 00:08:11,000 Speaker 1: the thing capital capitalism in the United States, it's not 145 00:08:11,400 --> 00:08:15,120 Speaker 1: It doesn't have the full faith of the US government. Normally, 146 00:08:15,200 --> 00:08:19,040 Speaker 1: when we hit a recession, the government goes into socialist mode. 147 00:08:19,560 --> 00:08:22,720 Speaker 1: We start buying stakes and companies and start, you know, 148 00:08:23,160 --> 00:08:26,520 Speaker 1: flooding the market with with all sorts of money and 149 00:08:26,560 --> 00:08:31,280 Speaker 1: adjusting interest rates, that kind of thing. So here's where 150 00:08:31,280 --> 00:08:35,880 Speaker 1: we enter how the US is not a capitalist, free 151 00:08:35,880 --> 00:08:38,600 Speaker 1: market economy. I love the examples he used in this 152 00:08:38,679 --> 00:08:41,160 Speaker 1: article too, because I don't think many people ever think 153 00:08:41,160 --> 00:08:44,440 Speaker 1: of these is bucking capitalism and the free market, but 154 00:08:44,440 --> 00:08:46,559 Speaker 1: it's exactly what it's done. Yeah. Well, the obvious one 155 00:08:46,640 --> 00:08:50,280 Speaker 1: is the SEC security, the Securities Exchange Commission. Yeah, and 156 00:08:50,320 --> 00:08:53,360 Speaker 1: basically they watched the stock market. And the reason the 157 00:08:53,520 --> 00:08:56,280 Speaker 1: SEC exists and and I say in the article, the 158 00:08:56,320 --> 00:08:59,559 Speaker 1: only reason why, or the the very fact that the 159 00:08:59,679 --> 00:09:03,680 Speaker 1: SEC he exists. It shows that capitalism in America isn't 160 00:09:03,720 --> 00:09:06,960 Speaker 1: based on a free market economy. Um. But the reason 161 00:09:07,080 --> 00:09:11,360 Speaker 1: the SEC exist is because in the US, for a 162 00:09:11,440 --> 00:09:15,679 Speaker 1: hundred or two hundred years almost uh, this capitalist economy 163 00:09:15,920 --> 00:09:20,120 Speaker 1: eventually devolved into its worst form of itself. You had 164 00:09:20,120 --> 00:09:23,200 Speaker 1: like Robert Barons that were, you know, as Iron ran 165 00:09:23,320 --> 00:09:29,800 Speaker 1: the novelist. Capitalist novelists would argue, these titans of industry 166 00:09:30,360 --> 00:09:35,319 Speaker 1: helped build modern America and modern America's economy. But as 167 00:09:35,400 --> 00:09:38,320 Speaker 1: somebody who was maybe you know, happy with labor, on 168 00:09:38,400 --> 00:09:40,480 Speaker 1: the side of labor would say, yes, they did, but 169 00:09:40,600 --> 00:09:45,559 Speaker 1: they built it through the direction of the suffering working class, 170 00:09:45,840 --> 00:09:48,720 Speaker 1: on the backs of the working class exactly. So you 171 00:09:48,520 --> 00:09:51,079 Speaker 1: you've got two sides of the same coin. And ultimately, 172 00:09:51,120 --> 00:09:54,719 Speaker 1: if you look at the federal government's track record, they 173 00:09:54,840 --> 00:09:59,000 Speaker 1: usually side on, you know, the suffering, alleviating suffering of 174 00:09:59,000 --> 00:10:01,840 Speaker 1: the working class. They're like, thank you very much, Robert 175 00:10:01,840 --> 00:10:05,240 Speaker 1: Baron for endowing this entire city, but you know, we're 176 00:10:05,240 --> 00:10:08,000 Speaker 1: gonna have to step in. And they had the Securities 177 00:10:08,000 --> 00:10:10,840 Speaker 1: and Exchange Commission was a big one. What else is there? 178 00:10:11,160 --> 00:10:14,079 Speaker 1: Uh I know, another one was the UM. Well it's 179 00:10:14,360 --> 00:10:18,000 Speaker 1: the government getting involved in big companies like Carnegie Steel 180 00:10:18,040 --> 00:10:22,120 Speaker 1: and Standard Oil, and the railroad's union union, Pacific Railroad 181 00:10:22,760 --> 00:10:26,880 Speaker 1: and uh, big major corporations that all of a sudden, 182 00:10:27,160 --> 00:10:30,040 Speaker 1: the government was getting putting their finger in their pie 183 00:10:30,520 --> 00:10:32,240 Speaker 1: and saying, you guys got a little too much power. 184 00:10:32,280 --> 00:10:33,840 Speaker 1: We need to step in and kind of regulate you 185 00:10:33,840 --> 00:10:36,920 Speaker 1: a little bit. Yeah, because that competition from a hundred 186 00:10:36,920 --> 00:10:41,120 Speaker 1: plus years of unread unregulated capitalism led to some really 187 00:10:41,400 --> 00:10:47,480 Speaker 1: nefarious business practices like um, you know, corporations saying that 188 00:10:47,559 --> 00:10:51,440 Speaker 1: they had uh, saying to their investors that they'd made 189 00:10:51,720 --> 00:10:55,960 Speaker 1: you know, seventeen billion dollars or back then, seventeen million 190 00:10:56,000 --> 00:10:58,920 Speaker 1: dollars and profits, but turned around to the government and 191 00:10:59,559 --> 00:11:02,840 Speaker 1: called or you know, wrote off eleven million in losses. 192 00:11:03,240 --> 00:11:06,000 Speaker 1: Things like that, So you create the sec or monopolies. 193 00:11:06,520 --> 00:11:09,400 Speaker 1: Monopolies were the first one, Like you said, the railroads 194 00:11:09,400 --> 00:11:12,520 Speaker 1: and steel companies all that they had too much power 195 00:11:12,920 --> 00:11:15,920 Speaker 1: and they were all basically running the show in their 196 00:11:16,000 --> 00:11:18,560 Speaker 1: their industry. If you wanted steel, you had to go 197 00:11:18,600 --> 00:11:20,400 Speaker 1: to this one company. If you wanted oil, you had 198 00:11:20,440 --> 00:11:22,480 Speaker 1: to go to this one company, so they could set 199 00:11:22,520 --> 00:11:25,320 Speaker 1: whatever prices they want. And really the first appearance of 200 00:11:25,360 --> 00:11:29,600 Speaker 1: government regulation into the free market was the Sherman Antitrust 201 00:11:29,679 --> 00:11:35,080 Speaker 1: Act of eighteen what okay, good enough, but that was 202 00:11:35,240 --> 00:11:39,679 Speaker 1: that was hardly the end. You've got um food packagers, right, 203 00:11:39,720 --> 00:11:42,480 Speaker 1: the f d A in itself is sort of you know, 204 00:11:42,640 --> 00:11:44,640 Speaker 1: sort of the same thing, well big time. I mean, really, 205 00:11:44,720 --> 00:11:47,240 Speaker 1: under a free market system, somebody should be able to 206 00:11:47,280 --> 00:11:53,560 Speaker 1: put as as many you know, rat excrements as possible. Yeah, 207 00:11:53,600 --> 00:11:56,000 Speaker 1: you and I know that there's a very finite amount 208 00:11:56,040 --> 00:11:59,080 Speaker 1: that can be allowed in there. Um, So the f 209 00:11:59,240 --> 00:12:03,000 Speaker 1: d A regulates business, it interferes with the free market. 210 00:12:03,960 --> 00:12:06,839 Speaker 1: The same thing with the Federal Trade Commission there. They 211 00:12:06,840 --> 00:12:12,440 Speaker 1: were actually created to encourage competition among corporations and prevent monopolies. 212 00:12:12,840 --> 00:12:16,440 Speaker 1: Like that's pretty much their soul, their sole reason for existing, 213 00:12:17,000 --> 00:12:20,360 Speaker 1: even the very idea of setting a minimum wage is 214 00:12:20,640 --> 00:12:24,080 Speaker 1: the government getting involved in the business. Yeah, it really isn't. 215 00:12:24,120 --> 00:12:26,199 Speaker 1: I Mean, it took a lot of a lot of 216 00:12:26,320 --> 00:12:29,040 Speaker 1: labor strikes, a lot of violent clashes with police, the 217 00:12:29,120 --> 00:12:31,680 Speaker 1: anarchists were coming up and for a little while there, 218 00:12:32,200 --> 00:12:35,520 Speaker 1: um and and basically ultimately government fell on the side 219 00:12:35,520 --> 00:12:38,320 Speaker 1: of the people. If you really look at it again, 220 00:12:38,440 --> 00:12:42,520 Speaker 1: the federal government's track record over the last hundred or 221 00:12:42,520 --> 00:12:46,319 Speaker 1: so years, they've ultimately sided with the people. I encourage 222 00:12:46,320 --> 00:12:48,520 Speaker 1: you to look at the record, my friends. Yeah, the 223 00:12:48,600 --> 00:12:51,360 Speaker 1: records out there. I mean, it's it's in the faces 224 00:12:51,440 --> 00:12:54,600 Speaker 1: of the of the happy employees at the FTC and 225 00:12:54,679 --> 00:12:58,439 Speaker 1: the FDA and the SEC. You go look those people 226 00:12:58,440 --> 00:13:00,800 Speaker 1: in the eye, and you can think the government cares 227 00:13:00,800 --> 00:13:04,160 Speaker 1: about me. Yeah. So, so what do we have though? 228 00:13:04,200 --> 00:13:05,720 Speaker 1: If if it's not a free market, what would you 229 00:13:05,720 --> 00:13:08,440 Speaker 1: call it? I would call it a managed economy? And 230 00:13:08,480 --> 00:13:10,160 Speaker 1: I wouldn't be the only one to call it that. 231 00:13:10,480 --> 00:13:12,800 Speaker 1: You didn't come up with that term, I didn't. Um, 232 00:13:12,840 --> 00:13:15,839 Speaker 1: it's a managed economy is basically what it's what we have. 233 00:13:15,960 --> 00:13:18,640 Speaker 1: You have like a free market, but then there's some 234 00:13:18,679 --> 00:13:22,560 Speaker 1: government regulation and oversight and hopefully in all the right places. Yeah. 235 00:13:22,559 --> 00:13:25,320 Speaker 1: So the next time somebody asks you what kind of 236 00:13:25,840 --> 00:13:28,360 Speaker 1: economy does the United States have? Don't say free market? 237 00:13:28,440 --> 00:13:32,679 Speaker 1: Don't you say we have a managed economy? Right? And 238 00:13:32,720 --> 00:13:35,120 Speaker 1: if they want to know what you're talking about, tell 239 00:13:35,200 --> 00:13:37,720 Speaker 1: them to go type in is a free market free 240 00:13:37,880 --> 00:13:40,400 Speaker 1: if it's regulated? On how stuff works? Dot com? And 241 00:13:40,440 --> 00:13:43,400 Speaker 1: then punch him in the head exactly and stick around 242 00:13:43,480 --> 00:13:46,520 Speaker 1: to find out where Chuck got his current gambling problem. 243 00:13:46,600 --> 00:13:50,320 Speaker 1: But first, so Chuck, where's your gambling problem? Cover? I've 244 00:13:50,320 --> 00:13:51,960 Speaker 1: seen you. I made like a hundred and fifty bucks 245 00:13:52,000 --> 00:13:55,720 Speaker 1: off you during this podcast. How where's it from. Well, 246 00:13:55,880 --> 00:13:57,720 Speaker 1: as you know, Josh, I have the jimmy legs. I 247 00:13:57,760 --> 00:14:00,440 Speaker 1: have the jumpy legs I have I think the technical 248 00:14:00,520 --> 00:14:04,280 Speaker 1: term is uh r l S. Restless leg syndrome is 249 00:14:05,040 --> 00:14:10,480 Speaker 1: kicking you as we speak. It hurts, but it goes 250 00:14:10,520 --> 00:14:13,280 Speaker 1: a long way to write. Well, Josh, I have this 251 00:14:13,480 --> 00:14:17,320 Speaker 1: uh this uh malady, and I'm on some medication to 252 00:14:17,360 --> 00:14:20,800 Speaker 1: help control my my jimmy legs. And that medication is 253 00:14:20,840 --> 00:14:23,200 Speaker 1: a side effect, and one of them is a compulsive 254 00:14:23,440 --> 00:14:26,720 Speaker 1: activity like gambling. Yeah, so I had the jimmy legs 255 00:14:26,720 --> 00:14:28,560 Speaker 1: and next thing you know, I'm like heading out to 256 00:14:28,640 --> 00:14:32,640 Speaker 1: the Cherokee, North Carolina every weekend to gamble. That's great. Well, 257 00:14:32,720 --> 00:14:34,160 Speaker 1: you know, if I had a kid, I'd say, you're 258 00:14:34,200 --> 00:14:37,640 Speaker 1: putting it through college. What's what's this medication? Uh? Well, 259 00:14:37,680 --> 00:14:40,160 Speaker 1: I can't divulge the name on the air, but it's 260 00:14:40,240 --> 00:14:42,480 Speaker 1: cured my jimmy legs. But now I'm I'm way in 261 00:14:42,480 --> 00:14:45,680 Speaker 1: the hole. That's great. The casinos, Well, thank you, big Pharma. 262 00:14:45,720 --> 00:14:48,040 Speaker 1: I'm gonna go spend this hundred fifty bucks on scratch 263 00:14:48,040 --> 00:14:51,120 Speaker 1: off tickets. Right. And you can read actually about this 264 00:14:51,200 --> 00:14:53,360 Speaker 1: and at a very cool article called The Top ten 265 00:14:53,520 --> 00:14:57,760 Speaker 1: weirdest uh side effects of drugs that you can take 266 00:14:57,800 --> 00:15:00,640 Speaker 1: to make you feel better, also known as Top ten 267 00:15:00,760 --> 00:15:03,440 Speaker 1: weird prescription drug side effects. You can find that on 268 00:15:03,520 --> 00:15:08,280 Speaker 1: how stuff works dot com. For more on this and 269 00:15:08,360 --> 00:15:12,120 Speaker 1: thousands of other topics, visit how stuff works dot com. 270 00:15:12,240 --> 00:15:14,320 Speaker 1: Let us know what you think. Send an email to 271 00:15:14,440 --> 00:15:19,560 Speaker 1: podcast at how stuff works dot com. Brought to you 272 00:15:19,600 --> 00:15:22,960 Speaker 1: by the reinvented two thousand twelve camera. It's ready, are 273 00:15:23,000 --> 00:15:23,160 Speaker 1: you