WEBVTT - Spiritual Bermuda Triangle

0:00:08.245 --> 0:00:14.685
<v Speaker 1>School of Humans. Listener warning, please be aware this episode

0:00:14.685 --> 0:00:26.045
<v Speaker 1>contains sexual assault. The spiritual allure of Rishikesh, India is

0:00:26.085 --> 0:00:29.605
<v Speaker 1>a draw for seekers, which in nineteen sixty eight included

0:00:29.645 --> 0:00:33.125
<v Speaker 1>the Beatles, but this holy city is also where Ryan

0:00:33.245 --> 0:00:37.765
<v Speaker 1>Chambers and Jonathan Spalen vanished. In this episode of Astray,

0:00:38.165 --> 0:00:41.725
<v Speaker 1>we explore Rishikesh and the spiritual awakening that has kept

0:00:41.765 --> 0:00:45.605
<v Speaker 1>to one Westerner here for nearly twenty five years. While

0:00:45.645 --> 0:00:49.085
<v Speaker 1>she's been empowered as a disciple of her guru, some

0:00:49.645 --> 0:00:52.285
<v Speaker 1>have been led down a path by their revered guru

0:00:52.725 --> 0:00:58.445
<v Speaker 1>that's not only dangerous but deadly. But before we get

0:00:58.445 --> 0:01:04.565
<v Speaker 1>to that, let's answer this is Rishikesh, the spiritual Bermuda Triangle.

0:01:05.565 --> 0:01:09.925
<v Speaker 1>Shakesh was on the Ganges River, peaceful but spooky. It's

0:01:09.965 --> 0:01:13.005
<v Speaker 1>just got a feeling to it that is just unexplainable.

0:01:13.125 --> 0:01:16.685
<v Speaker 1>It's a spiritual Disneyland, you know. There's so much that

0:01:16.765 --> 0:01:21.725
<v Speaker 1>you could fall victim too. There is no denying that Rishakesh,

0:01:21.725 --> 0:01:25.565
<v Speaker 1>India makes a lasting impression on people, and for said Vigi,

0:01:25.765 --> 0:01:29.245
<v Speaker 1>who you met last episode, and cannibal hunter Michael Jan,

0:01:29.725 --> 0:01:33.565
<v Speaker 1>it has a conflicting effect in terms of those who

0:01:33.725 --> 0:01:37.405
<v Speaker 1>really go missing without a trace. Yeah, there's only been

0:01:37.445 --> 0:01:41.085
<v Speaker 1>a couple in twenty five years that I've heard of.

0:01:41.645 --> 0:01:44.605
<v Speaker 1>It is not that, not the spiritual Bermuda Triangle. I

0:01:44.645 --> 0:01:48.925
<v Speaker 1>promise Jan has a very different opinion. That is the

0:01:48.965 --> 0:01:52.605
<v Speaker 1>Bermuda Triangle of missing people. Is that area? It's just

0:01:52.685 --> 0:01:58.325
<v Speaker 1>a black hole. They just vanish, obviously, said Vigi defends Rishikesh,

0:01:58.725 --> 0:02:01.125
<v Speaker 1>the city she left a life in California for at

0:02:01.165 --> 0:02:04.045
<v Speaker 1>twenty four years old and has now lived for nearly

0:02:04.125 --> 0:02:09.165
<v Speaker 1>twenty five years. She's there now surrounded by nature's soundscape.

0:02:09.965 --> 0:02:15.525
<v Speaker 1>Rishikesh has been a holy city since the scriptures, and

0:02:15.605 --> 0:02:20.365
<v Speaker 1>the original reason it's is explained in a whole variety

0:02:20.405 --> 0:02:29.525
<v Speaker 1>of different historical spiritual stories and significances, the core having

0:02:29.565 --> 0:02:33.965
<v Speaker 1>to do with the presence of the divine, the presence

0:02:34.005 --> 0:02:38.085
<v Speaker 1>of the flowing river Gunga, the presence of the Himalayas,

0:02:38.165 --> 0:02:42.565
<v Speaker 1>the presence of this sacred energy. But it's also a

0:02:43.005 --> 0:02:47.325
<v Speaker 1>place in which, for thousands of years, because it is

0:02:47.405 --> 0:02:53.365
<v Speaker 1>considered a holy city, saints and sages and rishi's and

0:02:53.565 --> 0:02:58.525
<v Speaker 1>yogis have come and have meditated and have done spiritual

0:02:58.565 --> 0:03:04.205
<v Speaker 1>practice and have attained enlightenment. Hindus are encouraged a pilgrimage,

0:03:04.445 --> 0:03:08.285
<v Speaker 1>which means traveling to sites with religious significance as a

0:03:08.325 --> 0:03:12.485
<v Speaker 1>deeper exploration of their devotion. Rishikesh is known as a

0:03:12.525 --> 0:03:14.525
<v Speaker 1>pilgrimage town which has a lot to do with the

0:03:14.565 --> 0:03:18.285
<v Speaker 1>sacred river Ganges or Mother Ganga as it Viji calls

0:03:18.325 --> 0:03:23.285
<v Speaker 1>her that splits the city into the Ganga is holy.

0:03:24.245 --> 0:03:27.965
<v Speaker 1>I mean, first of all, nature is beautiful. There is

0:03:27.965 --> 0:03:38.005
<v Speaker 1>a reason that people always have gone to mountains, oceans, rivers,

0:03:38.085 --> 0:03:47.005
<v Speaker 1>lakes for holidays, for stress relief. Then you add actual

0:03:47.285 --> 0:03:50.885
<v Speaker 1>holiness to it, and you add the fact that this

0:03:51.045 --> 0:03:57.125
<v Speaker 1>river is the physical form of a goddess. Ganga was

0:03:57.205 --> 0:04:00.445
<v Speaker 1>a goddess, I mean still is a goddess living in

0:04:00.525 --> 0:04:04.445
<v Speaker 1>heaven who took the form of this river on earth,

0:04:04.965 --> 0:04:10.245
<v Speaker 1>in this river body for a very specific historical reason

0:04:10.765 --> 0:04:13.325
<v Speaker 1>that I won't go all into now, but it had

0:04:13.365 --> 0:04:20.125
<v Speaker 1>to do with bringing liberation to the departed souls who

0:04:20.125 --> 0:04:23.925
<v Speaker 1>were the children of a great king. She was beseeched

0:04:24.765 --> 0:04:28.845
<v Speaker 1>to come down on to earth and to with her

0:04:29.005 --> 0:04:33.525
<v Speaker 1>water flow over their ashes and give them liberation. Mother

0:04:33.605 --> 0:04:37.085
<v Speaker 1>Gunga or Gunga Ma is seen as the goddess of

0:04:37.205 --> 0:04:42.605
<v Speaker 1>purification and forgiveness. She is the personification of the Ganges.

0:04:43.165 --> 0:04:46.965
<v Speaker 1>So for Hindus, the road to salvation is in those

0:04:47.005 --> 0:04:51.605
<v Speaker 1>sacred waters. This is why Hindus travel great lengths, some

0:04:51.685 --> 0:04:55.685
<v Speaker 1>near death, others whose loved ones escort their corpses to

0:04:55.765 --> 0:04:58.725
<v Speaker 1>be cremated on the banks of the river because they

0:04:58.765 --> 0:05:02.325
<v Speaker 1>believe having their ashes thrown into the Ganges will in

0:05:02.485 --> 0:05:06.645
<v Speaker 1>their reincarnation cycle so they can reach moksha, which is

0:05:06.725 --> 0:05:12.525
<v Speaker 1>spiritual liberation. Moksha is what every Hindu desires and there's

0:05:12.565 --> 0:05:17.405
<v Speaker 1>no faster route than Mother Ganga. The ghats of Aranasi,

0:05:17.685 --> 0:05:21.045
<v Speaker 1>which is a city about seventeen hours from Rishikesh, is

0:05:21.045 --> 0:05:25.845
<v Speaker 1>where most Hindu's track. But funeral processions followed by cremations

0:05:25.845 --> 0:05:29.565
<v Speaker 1>of bodies wrapped in vivid colors adorned with strings of

0:05:29.605 --> 0:05:35.045
<v Speaker 1>marigolds and other ornamentation lying the Ganges. That is their

0:05:35.605 --> 0:05:38.965
<v Speaker 1>liquid cemetery. And so at one point I read about

0:05:39.005 --> 0:05:43.005
<v Speaker 1>thirty thousand bodies per year are put into the gandas well,

0:05:43.245 --> 0:05:46.005
<v Speaker 1>resent estimates place it at more like three thousand bodies

0:05:46.005 --> 0:05:49.725
<v Speaker 1>per year. And the bodies yawned speaking of haven't been cremated.

0:05:50.205 --> 0:05:52.925
<v Speaker 1>They're people who have either drowned or had a water burial.

0:05:54.925 --> 0:05:59.045
<v Speaker 1>Water burials are banned in India for environmental reasons, but

0:05:59.125 --> 0:06:01.925
<v Speaker 1>the practice still takes place because of the Hindu belief

0:06:02.445 --> 0:06:06.725
<v Speaker 1>that unwed girls who are considered pure should not be cremated,

0:06:07.325 --> 0:06:10.685
<v Speaker 1>and that a water burial ensures they will be reborn

0:06:11.005 --> 0:06:15.005
<v Speaker 1>into the same family. Many of the other bodies floating

0:06:15.005 --> 0:06:18.445
<v Speaker 1>in the Ganges, or men who have drowned or been murdered,

0:06:18.965 --> 0:06:22.005
<v Speaker 1>and they don't just melt instantly, right, I mean, the

0:06:22.085 --> 0:06:25.965
<v Speaker 1>body can be still there, you know, weeks later, you

0:06:26.005 --> 0:06:28.765
<v Speaker 1>know what I mean, floating down and get caught, you know,

0:06:28.885 --> 0:06:30.885
<v Speaker 1>on the side of the river and that sort of thing,

0:06:31.565 --> 0:06:33.605
<v Speaker 1>and you know, and they get into brief fields and

0:06:33.685 --> 0:06:35.805
<v Speaker 1>there'll be a bunch of bodies over there or whatever

0:06:35.965 --> 0:06:38.965
<v Speaker 1>and dogs eating them. It's just unbelievable. You're just like,

0:06:39.165 --> 0:06:41.725
<v Speaker 1>I can't believe this is real. And then you see,

0:06:42.005 --> 0:06:44.045
<v Speaker 1>you know, a body floating down the river and there's

0:06:44.045 --> 0:06:46.045
<v Speaker 1>a raven on its back picking on it while it

0:06:46.045 --> 0:06:48.725
<v Speaker 1>floats down the river, you know, and there's kids swimming

0:06:48.765 --> 0:06:54.165
<v Speaker 1>around the bodies, and it's just insane. Environmentalists are concerned

0:06:54.165 --> 0:06:57.765
<v Speaker 1>over the increasing level of pollution caused by cremation and

0:06:57.925 --> 0:07:01.645
<v Speaker 1>water burials and the Ganges. Since nineteen eighty eight, the

0:07:01.685 --> 0:07:05.165
<v Speaker 1>Indian Court has directed that the practice of throwing corpses

0:07:05.285 --> 0:07:09.085
<v Speaker 1>or semi burnt corpses into the River Gunga should immediately

0:07:09.085 --> 0:07:12.725
<v Speaker 1>be brought to an end. It's ironic that a holy

0:07:12.805 --> 0:07:17.085
<v Speaker 1>river where people flock to purify themselves as also the

0:07:17.125 --> 0:07:24.245
<v Speaker 1>country's most polluted body of water. Jan and Subfiji, both American,

0:07:24.925 --> 0:07:28.645
<v Speaker 1>have had very different experiences in India and therefore have

0:07:28.805 --> 0:07:32.765
<v Speaker 1>conflicting opinions on the same city. I asked Jan about

0:07:32.805 --> 0:07:36.845
<v Speaker 1>one of his stronger opinions. If rishiksh is a spiritual

0:07:36.845 --> 0:07:40.965
<v Speaker 1>Bermuda triangle, what's happening to the foreigners who go missing there?

0:07:41.565 --> 0:07:46.845
<v Speaker 1>I think there's numerous reasons. One will be they just

0:07:47.325 --> 0:07:50.285
<v Speaker 1>get lost and die somewhere. But then there's others that

0:07:50.485 --> 0:07:53.805
<v Speaker 1>I think get caught up in let's say a dark web,

0:07:54.165 --> 0:07:59.725
<v Speaker 1>and they either fall prey to some individual or something

0:07:59.845 --> 0:08:04.765
<v Speaker 1>larger like a network of people. And another is they

0:08:04.805 --> 0:08:08.805
<v Speaker 1>actually go often totally break and they're still living there

0:08:08.925 --> 0:08:12.525
<v Speaker 1>thirty years later with no visa and no passports completely expire,

0:08:13.405 --> 0:08:15.485
<v Speaker 1>and that's sort of thing. There's I think that's a

0:08:15.525 --> 0:08:19.885
<v Speaker 1>small percentage there is no data to support this, so

0:08:19.965 --> 0:08:23.165
<v Speaker 1>I would not say that Michael, producer in Kita, who

0:08:23.205 --> 0:08:26.125
<v Speaker 1>lives in Delhi and has spent time in Rashikesh, has

0:08:26.245 --> 0:08:29.285
<v Speaker 1>her own thoughts on Jan's claims. When I was speaking

0:08:29.285 --> 0:08:31.925
<v Speaker 1>to people in Rishikesh, they said it would be much

0:08:31.965 --> 0:08:35.125
<v Speaker 1>harder for a foreigner to be hidden because they would

0:08:35.165 --> 0:08:38.685
<v Speaker 1>stand out, and also because Rishikesh is a small town

0:08:39.245 --> 0:08:42.565
<v Speaker 1>compared to a city like Guaranasi, which is also frequented

0:08:42.605 --> 0:08:46.565
<v Speaker 1>by foreigners. I was reading this two eighteen news item

0:08:46.685 --> 0:08:50.485
<v Speaker 1>which said that between seventeen and eighteen thousand foreign to

0:08:50.725 --> 0:08:54.525
<v Speaker 1>this visit Rishikesh every year. I don't think it would

0:08:54.565 --> 0:08:57.565
<v Speaker 1>continue to see such a big number of people if

0:08:57.565 --> 0:09:00.525
<v Speaker 1>it had been so scary, So I wouldn't really say

0:09:00.565 --> 0:09:04.845
<v Speaker 1>that Rishikesh is the place from where people go missing

0:09:05.605 --> 0:09:08.485
<v Speaker 1>education of the place where a lot of botners come.

0:09:09.285 --> 0:09:13.805
<v Speaker 1>So seventy to eighty thousand turists visit rishi Cash per

0:09:13.885 --> 0:09:19.005
<v Speaker 1>year and only two Ryan Chambers and Jonathan Spalen are

0:09:19.045 --> 0:09:23.125
<v Speaker 1>mentioned in articles with headlines that identify rasha Cash as

0:09:23.125 --> 0:09:27.005
<v Speaker 1>a town where tourists vanish, with one headline labeling them

0:09:27.605 --> 0:09:31.125
<v Speaker 1>the Lost Boys of rasha Cash. But for all of

0:09:31.165 --> 0:09:35.525
<v Speaker 1>those who are allegedly lost in Rasha Cash, there are

0:09:35.565 --> 0:09:40.405
<v Speaker 1>others who have found themselves there. After the break, we'll

0:09:40.445 --> 0:09:44.805
<v Speaker 1>hear from an American tourist to experience something other worldly

0:09:45.205 --> 0:09:48.325
<v Speaker 1>when she visited Risha Cash in nineteen ninety six, and

0:09:48.445 --> 0:09:59.085
<v Speaker 1>she hasn't left since. I felt like a veil was

0:09:59.165 --> 0:10:03.085
<v Speaker 1>pulled off of my eyes, off of every way of

0:10:03.125 --> 0:10:08.365
<v Speaker 1>knowing that I had, and I could see. This is

0:10:08.405 --> 0:10:13.885
<v Speaker 1>Sadfigi describing her spiritual awakening in Rishi Cash. A spiritual experience.

0:10:14.205 --> 0:10:18.205
<v Speaker 1>Mini seek in Rishikesh. Some find it, but for others,

0:10:18.645 --> 0:10:23.005
<v Speaker 1>like Sadfigi, it finds them. And I could see a

0:10:23.125 --> 0:10:27.565
<v Speaker 1>truth and a life and an existence of the divine

0:10:27.765 --> 0:10:33.205
<v Speaker 1>of myself, of the universe that not only had I

0:10:33.245 --> 0:10:35.605
<v Speaker 1>never been able to see, but I never could have imagined.

0:10:35.805 --> 0:10:41.485
<v Speaker 1>And it absolutely transformed me. This was not an experience

0:10:41.565 --> 0:10:45.325
<v Speaker 1>Sadfigi was anticipating. She wasn't a seeker. She was a

0:10:45.405 --> 0:10:48.525
<v Speaker 1>Stamford grad on break from a PhD program in the States,

0:10:48.965 --> 0:10:51.125
<v Speaker 1>and she chose to visit India because she knew as

0:10:51.125 --> 0:10:53.845
<v Speaker 1>a vegetarian she couldn't go wrong. And it's holy cities

0:10:53.885 --> 0:10:57.525
<v Speaker 1>that don't serve meat and consider cows to be sacred.

0:11:00.165 --> 0:11:03.445
<v Speaker 1>It's nineteen ninety six and after getting settled at her

0:11:03.485 --> 0:11:07.005
<v Speaker 1>hotel in Rishi Cash, twenty four year old sad Vigi

0:11:07.165 --> 0:11:09.605
<v Speaker 1>wants to check out the city and put her feet

0:11:09.605 --> 0:11:12.525
<v Speaker 1>in the river Ganges. So she walks a path through

0:11:12.565 --> 0:11:17.725
<v Speaker 1>parmart Nikiten Ashram, surrounded by intricate gardens and embellished sculptures

0:11:17.725 --> 0:11:21.885
<v Speaker 1>of deities, and continues down to the river. But the

0:11:22.005 --> 0:11:25.285
<v Speaker 1>moment she sits on the banks of the Ganges, she

0:11:25.365 --> 0:11:31.405
<v Speaker 1>feels something visceral and hears streamed down her face. She

0:11:31.525 --> 0:11:43.085
<v Speaker 1>recognizes this place. She's not a tourist, She's home. We

0:11:43.125 --> 0:11:46.925
<v Speaker 1>are seen as the core of who we are, pure

0:11:47.085 --> 0:11:51.765
<v Speaker 1>and perfect and divine, and all of the suffering that

0:11:51.845 --> 0:11:57.485
<v Speaker 1>we experience is due to the ignorant identification with the body,

0:11:57.645 --> 0:12:03.405
<v Speaker 1>with the identity, and so enlightenment is really living in

0:12:03.445 --> 0:12:07.405
<v Speaker 1>the light of the truth of who we are. Means

0:12:07.805 --> 0:12:13.085
<v Speaker 1>I realize I'm not my body, I'm not my history,

0:12:13.325 --> 0:12:16.765
<v Speaker 1>I'm not my identity, I'm not my title, I'm not

0:12:16.845 --> 0:12:20.245
<v Speaker 1>my career, I'm none of those things. But not just

0:12:20.365 --> 0:12:30.445
<v Speaker 1>realizing it intellectually, but actually having the experience of being soul, spirit, consciousness,

0:12:31.005 --> 0:12:33.805
<v Speaker 1>and many of us have had it for a moment,

0:12:35.405 --> 0:12:40.005
<v Speaker 1>a beautiful moment in meditation, a beautiful moment chanting God's name,

0:12:40.125 --> 0:12:46.805
<v Speaker 1>a beautiful moment touched by grace. This was one of

0:12:46.845 --> 0:12:51.325
<v Speaker 1>those moments that sand Vgi was experiencing along the Ganges,

0:12:52.285 --> 0:12:54.765
<v Speaker 1>but she didn't have an understanding of what this meant

0:12:55.445 --> 0:13:02.685
<v Speaker 1>until she met her Guru. Days after this experience, san

0:13:02.805 --> 0:13:05.245
<v Speaker 1>Figi was walking her daily route down to the river,

0:13:05.845 --> 0:13:09.765
<v Speaker 1>but when she entered Parmashnikiten Ashram, she heard someone say,

0:13:10.445 --> 0:13:13.845
<v Speaker 1>you must stay here. She looked around for the person

0:13:13.845 --> 0:13:17.525
<v Speaker 1>who had spoken, but no one was there. She heard

0:13:17.525 --> 0:13:25.565
<v Speaker 1>the voice again, louder, you must stay here. Okay, she

0:13:25.765 --> 0:13:28.645
<v Speaker 1>was hearing things. Logically, it didn't make sense to hear

0:13:28.685 --> 0:13:31.485
<v Speaker 1>a voice with no person or object like a phone

0:13:31.485 --> 0:13:36.165
<v Speaker 1>attached to it, right, But she hears the voice again

0:13:37.005 --> 0:13:39.725
<v Speaker 1>and looks up to see a sign that says office,

0:13:40.325 --> 0:13:44.445
<v Speaker 1>the office to the Ashram. Listening to the voice, she

0:13:44.565 --> 0:13:50.765
<v Speaker 1>walks in. Eventually, Satviji meets with the president of the Ashram,

0:13:50.925 --> 0:13:56.205
<v Speaker 1>Pooja Swami chittanand Saraswati or Swamiji and hopes you will

0:13:56.245 --> 0:13:59.045
<v Speaker 1>allow her to stay at the ashram, and he does.

0:14:00.445 --> 0:14:03.045
<v Speaker 1>He ends their first meeting assuring her that when she

0:14:03.085 --> 0:14:07.405
<v Speaker 1>gets back from her trip to the mountains, Nikitin Ashram

0:14:07.565 --> 0:14:11.405
<v Speaker 1>is her home. When sad Vigi leaves him, she has

0:14:11.445 --> 0:14:15.885
<v Speaker 1>another unexplainable experience, like the voice she heard days before,

0:14:16.845 --> 0:14:20.445
<v Speaker 1>but this one was hard to ignore. As she reaches

0:14:20.485 --> 0:14:22.685
<v Speaker 1>the turn to leave the ashram and walk back to

0:14:22.725 --> 0:14:27.525
<v Speaker 1>the hotel, she freezes. Literally she cannot move. It's like

0:14:27.565 --> 0:14:31.605
<v Speaker 1>someone crazy glued her feet to the ashram path once again,

0:14:31.765 --> 0:14:35.045
<v Speaker 1>said Vigi's rational mind tries to make sense of this.

0:14:35.685 --> 0:14:38.685
<v Speaker 1>Where her legs asleep? Had she contracted some sort of

0:14:38.725 --> 0:14:45.565
<v Speaker 1>disease that paralyzed her tetanus polio. Eventually she realizes logic

0:14:45.765 --> 0:14:53.685
<v Speaker 1>is invaluable in this situation. This was something else. Then,

0:14:53.885 --> 0:14:56.445
<v Speaker 1>kids playing tag on the path nearly run into her,

0:14:56.485 --> 0:15:01.405
<v Speaker 1>so she instinctively steps backward, dodging them. She steps backward.

0:15:03.005 --> 0:15:07.325
<v Speaker 1>It's then she realizes she can't take one step out

0:15:07.325 --> 0:15:10.405
<v Speaker 1>of the ashram, but she can move back in the

0:15:10.445 --> 0:15:15.485
<v Speaker 1>direction from which she came, So she walks back to Swamiji,

0:15:16.205 --> 0:15:20.125
<v Speaker 1>the president of the Ashram and also a revered spiritual

0:15:20.205 --> 0:15:26.845
<v Speaker 1>leader who would eventually become her guru. The word guru

0:15:27.285 --> 0:15:31.645
<v Speaker 1>literally means the one who removes the darkness and brings light.

0:15:32.605 --> 0:15:35.845
<v Speaker 1>So the guru is the one who removes the darkness

0:15:35.845 --> 0:15:41.085
<v Speaker 1>of ignorance, of that ignorant way that we identify as

0:15:42.285 --> 0:15:48.165
<v Speaker 1>the body, as our stories, as our dramas, as our careers,

0:15:48.205 --> 0:15:52.925
<v Speaker 1>as our titles, as our histories, as our races and

0:15:53.045 --> 0:15:59.165
<v Speaker 1>religions and socioeconomic statuses and sexual orientations, and all the

0:15:59.245 --> 0:16:05.645
<v Speaker 1>ways that we use to define ourselves. It's ignorance, meaning

0:16:05.765 --> 0:16:11.485
<v Speaker 1>it's true, but it's true on such a superficial level

0:16:11.565 --> 0:16:15.085
<v Speaker 1>of existence that the minute that we start dropping deeply,

0:16:15.805 --> 0:16:18.765
<v Speaker 1>we realize that it's not true at all. It's no

0:16:18.885 --> 0:16:22.005
<v Speaker 1>more true than saying I am the sorry that I'm wearing.

0:16:22.845 --> 0:16:26.645
<v Speaker 1>So the guru is the one who removes that darkness

0:16:26.725 --> 0:16:31.885
<v Speaker 1>of ignorance and brings light. A sorry is the traditional

0:16:31.885 --> 0:16:35.925
<v Speaker 1>Indian war draped around, said Vigi. So she's basically saying

0:16:35.965 --> 0:16:40.085
<v Speaker 1>that these labels we identify with and are identified by

0:16:40.245 --> 0:16:44.325
<v Speaker 1>are meaningless and as a disciple of her Guru, Swamigi

0:16:44.925 --> 0:16:48.565
<v Speaker 1>said Vigi has shed these labels of identification. So the

0:16:48.685 --> 0:16:52.085
<v Speaker 1>word disciple is a bit more official than devote it

0:16:52.165 --> 0:16:57.445
<v Speaker 1>obviously includes devotee. Disciples are also devoted, but they've also

0:16:57.485 --> 0:17:02.205
<v Speaker 1>taken some kind of official initiation through which they have

0:17:03.405 --> 0:17:08.365
<v Speaker 1>made the Guru their guru, and they have declared themselves

0:17:08.525 --> 0:17:13.285
<v Speaker 1>disciples of that Guru. It's been nearly twenty five years

0:17:13.565 --> 0:17:17.045
<v Speaker 1>since Sadvigi heard the voice that told her she must

0:17:17.085 --> 0:17:20.285
<v Speaker 1>stay and palmart Nikate Noshram on the banks of the

0:17:20.325 --> 0:17:23.725
<v Speaker 1>Sacred River Ganges, and from looking at all Sadvigi has

0:17:23.765 --> 0:17:27.165
<v Speaker 1>contributed as a disciple of her Guru, it seems like

0:17:27.205 --> 0:17:31.005
<v Speaker 1>it was the right decision. Her devotion to Swamigi and

0:17:31.125 --> 0:17:35.565
<v Speaker 1>to her spiritual and humanitarian service is not only a calling,

0:17:36.365 --> 0:17:41.045
<v Speaker 1>but it's been an extremely positive experience for her. So

0:17:41.365 --> 0:17:44.685
<v Speaker 1>the cost of enlightenment looks pretty different in Savigi's case.

0:17:45.605 --> 0:17:48.965
<v Speaker 1>And I guess i'd ask is enlightenment even a goal

0:17:49.045 --> 0:17:53.885
<v Speaker 1>for her or for the holiest of the holy gurus.

0:17:54.245 --> 0:18:00.125
<v Speaker 1>Simply calling oneself for Guru and simply dawning orange or

0:18:00.165 --> 0:18:03.725
<v Speaker 1>white robes does not actually make one an enlightened being.

0:18:04.365 --> 0:18:09.445
<v Speaker 1>And interestingly, in order to be a Gurdu, you don't

0:18:09.525 --> 0:18:13.405
<v Speaker 1>even actually have to be an enlightened being. I mean,

0:18:13.445 --> 0:18:17.125
<v Speaker 1>you could be a smart being, a wise being a

0:18:17.125 --> 0:18:22.405
<v Speaker 1>beautiful being who is able to remove someone's darkness and

0:18:22.565 --> 0:18:28.125
<v Speaker 1>bring them light without necessarily having to be fully awakened

0:18:28.125 --> 0:18:34.245
<v Speaker 1>and enlightened yourself. And in those cases, the dilemma becomes

0:18:34.365 --> 0:18:41.765
<v Speaker 1>that when we are still slaves in some ways, or

0:18:43.285 --> 0:18:48.965
<v Speaker 1>under the control of our own ignorance or our own

0:18:49.085 --> 0:18:54.365
<v Speaker 1>desires or our own egos, then you throw the right

0:18:54.445 --> 0:19:01.125
<v Speaker 1>temptations in someone's lap, and if they haven't really done

0:19:01.245 --> 0:19:08.525
<v Speaker 1>their sodna, if they haven't really done their work, absolutely

0:19:08.605 --> 0:19:15.125
<v Speaker 1>you sometimes see them falling prey to desires or abusing power. Fortunately,

0:19:15.165 --> 0:19:19.365
<v Speaker 1>by God's grace, it's not that common at all. Four

0:19:19.485 --> 0:19:22.485
<v Speaker 1>or five of them who over a period of twenty

0:19:22.565 --> 0:19:26.805
<v Speaker 1>or thirty years have had big scandals are the ones

0:19:26.845 --> 0:19:30.565
<v Speaker 1>we think of. The thousands of them who have been

0:19:31.765 --> 0:19:38.725
<v Speaker 1>divinely bringing along people on the path to spirituality are

0:19:38.765 --> 0:19:43.885
<v Speaker 1>not those who make headline news. There is one influential

0:19:43.925 --> 0:19:47.805
<v Speaker 1>guru who has made headline news even after death due

0:19:47.845 --> 0:19:51.525
<v Speaker 1>to one scandalous allegation, but in large part because of

0:19:51.565 --> 0:19:56.485
<v Speaker 1>his tremendous success and the celebrities who have flocked to him.

0:19:57.125 --> 0:20:00.365
<v Speaker 1>This includes the Beatles who traveled to Rishikesh in nineteen

0:20:00.445 --> 0:20:03.605
<v Speaker 1>sixty eight to be in the presence of the Maharishi

0:20:03.885 --> 0:20:12.405
<v Speaker 1>Mahesh Yogi, the father of transcendental meditation. Though Rishikesh has

0:20:12.485 --> 0:20:16.005
<v Speaker 1>always been known as a spiritual mecca in India, the

0:20:16.045 --> 0:20:18.045
<v Speaker 1>Beatles put the holy city on the map in the

0:20:18.045 --> 0:20:22.245
<v Speaker 1>West when the Guru Maharishi invited them to India for

0:20:22.285 --> 0:20:27.085
<v Speaker 1>their own spiritual awakening. Mahreshi invited the Beatles to come.

0:20:27.445 --> 0:20:31.645
<v Speaker 1>It was probably the most creative time for the Beatles.

0:20:32.205 --> 0:20:35.565
<v Speaker 1>This is Richard A. Cook the Third or Ricky for short.

0:20:36.005 --> 0:20:39.085
<v Speaker 1>His mother, Nancy Cook de Harera, was a publicist for

0:20:39.125 --> 0:20:42.765
<v Speaker 1>the Maharishi and was tasked with decorating the stark Ashram

0:20:43.085 --> 0:20:46.605
<v Speaker 1>and preparation for their celebrity guests. The group got the

0:20:46.725 --> 0:20:51.725
<v Speaker 1>VIP treatment, mattresses on the beds, curtains, mirrors, They even

0:20:51.765 --> 0:20:56.325
<v Speaker 1>had working toilets. Rickie was staying at the Maharishi's ashram

0:20:56.485 --> 0:21:00.205
<v Speaker 1>when the Beatles visited in nineteen sixty eight and witnessed

0:21:00.245 --> 0:21:06.845
<v Speaker 1>a pivotal moment in music history. I think they wrote

0:21:06.925 --> 0:21:09.845
<v Speaker 1>thirty songs while they were there. I can remember them,

0:21:10.165 --> 0:21:13.885
<v Speaker 1>you know, at lunch and a breakfast sort of jamming,

0:21:14.165 --> 0:21:16.725
<v Speaker 1>you know, at the dining room table, you know, with

0:21:17.245 --> 0:21:21.605
<v Speaker 1>spoons and salt shakers and brooms, whatever they could put

0:21:21.645 --> 0:21:24.405
<v Speaker 1>their hands on. One of my all time favorites, the

0:21:24.445 --> 0:21:27.845
<v Speaker 1>White Album, came out of The Beatles Stay in Racia Cash.

0:21:27.925 --> 0:21:31.285
<v Speaker 1>In the Beatles anthology, Paul McCartney shares why they decided

0:21:31.325 --> 0:21:34.725
<v Speaker 1>to flee their consuming fame in the West for spiritual

0:21:34.765 --> 0:21:38.805
<v Speaker 1>retreat and Racia Cash. He says, yeah, well, it's great

0:21:38.845 --> 0:21:41.925
<v Speaker 1>to be famous, it's great to be rich, but what's

0:21:41.925 --> 0:21:45.485
<v Speaker 1>it all for? What's it all for? Is a question

0:21:45.525 --> 0:21:48.525
<v Speaker 1>they hope the Maharishi could help them answer. But by

0:21:48.605 --> 0:21:51.885
<v Speaker 1>leaving what George Harrison's wife Patty Boyd quotes in her

0:21:51.925 --> 0:21:55.845
<v Speaker 1>memoir as a steady diet of weed and acid, stumbling

0:21:55.925 --> 0:22:00.605
<v Speaker 1>daily through a mind boggling hysterical swarm of paparazzi and fans,

0:22:01.085 --> 0:22:06.565
<v Speaker 1>to the slow inhale and exhale of the mont based meditation,

0:22:07.525 --> 0:22:10.365
<v Speaker 1>they were able to find their own answers, which, in

0:22:10.365 --> 0:22:13.325
<v Speaker 1>a way we all got to experience through the music

0:22:13.365 --> 0:22:17.365
<v Speaker 1>they created the Maharishi's as From overlooking the Ganges River

0:22:17.765 --> 0:22:21.485
<v Speaker 1>by Maharishi's house, there's like not quite a cliff, but

0:22:21.525 --> 0:22:23.605
<v Speaker 1>almost the cliff, and you look straight down onto the

0:22:23.605 --> 0:22:27.285
<v Speaker 1>Ganges and also all of Rishikish was very beautiful and

0:22:27.365 --> 0:22:31.445
<v Speaker 1>at that time the My Love was there Donovan, the Beatles,

0:22:31.885 --> 0:22:34.765
<v Speaker 1>Mia Farah was there for some of that time, and

0:22:34.845 --> 0:22:37.805
<v Speaker 1>you know it's amazing. I mean they would be on

0:22:36.725 --> 0:22:40.285
<v Speaker 1>the on a barge and the Banjees by full moon

0:22:40.405 --> 0:22:43.445
<v Speaker 1>and they would be jamming. You know, nobody recorded any

0:22:43.485 --> 0:22:47.245
<v Speaker 1>of this. The Beatles wrote a song about me. For

0:22:47.365 --> 0:22:49.405
<v Speaker 1>those of you who are fans of the White Album,

0:22:49.805 --> 0:22:52.805
<v Speaker 1>you might know Ricky by a name John Lennon bestowed

0:22:52.845 --> 0:22:55.805
<v Speaker 1>on him. You know, I never really connected with with

0:22:55.885 --> 0:22:59.325
<v Speaker 1>John Lennon. He was taking LSD, you know, in the

0:22:59.325 --> 0:23:04.445
<v Speaker 1>bungalow next to me. I'm meditating. Months later, my sister says,

0:23:04.485 --> 0:23:06.445
<v Speaker 1>you know, I think there's this on the radio that

0:23:06.565 --> 0:23:09.525
<v Speaker 1>it sounds like you, you know, And it was Bungalow Bill.

0:23:10.365 --> 0:23:14.085
<v Speaker 1>The song starts with a catchy refrain, Hey, Bungalow Bill,

0:23:14.365 --> 0:23:17.845
<v Speaker 1>What did you kill Bungalow Bill. The song was Lennon's

0:23:17.845 --> 0:23:21.205
<v Speaker 1>commentary on an audience he observed with Ricky and the Mahaishi.

0:23:21.765 --> 0:23:24.325
<v Speaker 1>Ricky shared with his holiness that he had recently shot

0:23:24.325 --> 0:23:28.485
<v Speaker 1>a tiger on a hunt. The Mahaishi was disappointed, calling

0:23:28.525 --> 0:23:33.805
<v Speaker 1>the tiger's death life destruction. Ricky left that audience altered

0:23:34.285 --> 0:23:37.685
<v Speaker 1>and ultimately swapped his gun for a camera. He's now

0:23:37.725 --> 0:23:43.165
<v Speaker 1>a renowned photographer living in Hawaii. He signs his emails Aloha, Yeah,

0:23:43.165 --> 0:23:45.965
<v Speaker 1>he's figured something out. You know, I was a young

0:23:46.045 --> 0:23:48.565
<v Speaker 1>meditator at that time. To meditate eight hours in a

0:23:48.685 --> 0:23:52.565
<v Speaker 1>day is almost like torture. I mean, it's not an

0:23:52.565 --> 0:23:55.205
<v Speaker 1>easy thing to do. You know. All of the attention

0:23:55.285 --> 0:23:58.445
<v Speaker 1>has gone to all these celebrities, but really what was

0:23:58.485 --> 0:24:03.725
<v Speaker 1>going on there was meditating and Mahareshi literally teaching the

0:24:03.765 --> 0:24:09.245
<v Speaker 1>bug Lagita. It was, I would say, an intense course,

0:24:10.245 --> 0:24:13.565
<v Speaker 1>not only just in meditating, but also in learning. The

0:24:13.605 --> 0:24:17.285
<v Speaker 1>bugvud Ghita, a seven hundred and one verse Hindu scripture,

0:24:17.885 --> 0:24:21.725
<v Speaker 1>is one of the most important religious texts and Hinduism.

0:24:21.805 --> 0:24:26.005
<v Speaker 1>The word Ghita means song and Bugfud means God, so

0:24:26.125 --> 0:24:31.725
<v Speaker 1>Bugfudgheita translates to song of God. And it was intense,

0:24:32.205 --> 0:24:35.805
<v Speaker 1>not only the learning but the meditating. Of all the beatles,

0:24:35.845 --> 0:24:39.005
<v Speaker 1>Harrison and Lenin were the most committed to their meditation practice.

0:24:39.525 --> 0:24:43.325
<v Speaker 1>Harrison reportedly said the meditation buzz was better than drugs.

0:24:43.845 --> 0:24:45.925
<v Speaker 1>It was a way for him to connect with God,

0:24:46.525 --> 0:24:49.485
<v Speaker 1>which is something Lennon said me a Pharaoh's sister, Prudence,

0:24:49.805 --> 0:24:52.845
<v Speaker 1>who locked herself in her room and meditated around the clock,

0:24:53.405 --> 0:24:56.645
<v Speaker 1>was trying to connect to He was quoted as saying

0:24:57.085 --> 0:25:00.285
<v Speaker 1>Prudence was trying to find God quicker than anyone else.

0:25:00.845 --> 0:25:03.885
<v Speaker 1>That was the competition in Maharishi's camp. Who was going

0:25:03.925 --> 0:25:08.805
<v Speaker 1>to get cosmic first. I assume cosmic means enlightened. I

0:25:08.805 --> 0:25:11.125
<v Speaker 1>don't know if Prudence ever reached it, but the Beatles

0:25:11.125 --> 0:25:13.485
<v Speaker 1>did write the White Album song Dear Prudence about her,

0:25:13.685 --> 0:25:16.885
<v Speaker 1>and she got something else extremely valuable out of her

0:25:16.885 --> 0:25:20.685
<v Speaker 1>meditative time there. Prudence was literally taken from a psycho ward.

0:25:21.525 --> 0:25:26.605
<v Speaker 1>She had had a huge trauma from bad experiences with LSD,

0:25:27.245 --> 0:25:30.805
<v Speaker 1>and literally I think Prudence was healed by the time

0:25:30.885 --> 0:25:34.805
<v Speaker 1>she left Mahreshi. But John Lennon had a very different

0:25:34.845 --> 0:25:38.885
<v Speaker 1>experience than Prudence. In meditation. He hit with the Mahari

0:25:39.085 --> 0:25:43.485
<v Speaker 1>she called an iceberg or a deep seated wound. I

0:25:43.565 --> 0:25:47.045
<v Speaker 1>think what Maharishi discovered during that time is people were

0:25:47.765 --> 0:25:52.165
<v Speaker 1>meditating too much, too soon, and it brought up too

0:25:52.285 --> 0:25:56.085
<v Speaker 1>much sort of psychological sort of He called it barnacles

0:25:56.205 --> 0:26:00.245
<v Speaker 1>things that were sort of in your consciousness, deep seated wounds,

0:26:00.965 --> 0:26:04.445
<v Speaker 1>maybe even from other lifetimes. Mari, she called it an iceberg,

0:26:05.005 --> 0:26:07.725
<v Speaker 1>But I think the iceberg. The important thing about an

0:26:07.725 --> 0:26:11.085
<v Speaker 1>iceberg is it's much larger than you think it is.

0:26:12.245 --> 0:26:15.525
<v Speaker 1>What do you mean, You've just sort of opened the

0:26:15.525 --> 0:26:19.405
<v Speaker 1>door to it. You You're you're taking a little bit

0:26:19.445 --> 0:26:23.365
<v Speaker 1>at a time and that and with Marishi's being there

0:26:23.405 --> 0:26:26.525
<v Speaker 1>watching over you, you're going to meditate your way through.

0:26:27.285 --> 0:26:30.925
<v Speaker 1>What happened with John Lennon is he bolted when he

0:26:31.045 --> 0:26:33.965
<v Speaker 1>hit it and when you actually look at the year

0:26:34.045 --> 0:26:37.285
<v Speaker 1>that he went through afterwards, it was horrible. I mean,

0:26:37.325 --> 0:26:40.645
<v Speaker 1>he got arrested for drugs. I mean, just one bad

0:26:40.685 --> 0:26:44.205
<v Speaker 1>thing after another. He you know, he left his wife

0:26:44.365 --> 0:26:46.885
<v Speaker 1>for Yoko. I mean that was just it was a

0:26:46.965 --> 0:26:50.525
<v Speaker 1>very challenging year afterwards. So that means he stayed in

0:26:50.565 --> 0:26:54.325
<v Speaker 1>that level of consciousness or whatever sort of that darkness

0:26:54.365 --> 0:26:57.365
<v Speaker 1>that he was in. He stayed with it rather than

0:26:57.405 --> 0:27:01.205
<v Speaker 1>coming through it. Rickie is touching on something we discussed

0:27:01.245 --> 0:27:05.885
<v Speaker 1>in episode two about the dark side of meditation. Even

0:27:05.925 --> 0:27:08.605
<v Speaker 1>the Maharishi picked up on the fact that some people

0:27:08.645 --> 0:27:13.125
<v Speaker 1>who meditate too much too soon. Dredge up past trauma

0:27:13.325 --> 0:27:17.045
<v Speaker 1>or icebergs, which aren't necessarily bad if you have an

0:27:17.085 --> 0:27:20.965
<v Speaker 1>experienced practitioner to help you through it. For John Lennon,

0:27:21.045 --> 0:27:24.085
<v Speaker 1>that practitioner would have been the Maharishi, but he and

0:27:24.125 --> 0:27:28.485
<v Speaker 1>the Beatles left before he could work through it. It's

0:27:28.485 --> 0:27:31.645
<v Speaker 1>been reported that the Beatles fled Rishi Cash because the

0:27:31.685 --> 0:27:35.765
<v Speaker 1>Maharishi was accused of sexual misconduct by a female follower

0:27:36.245 --> 0:27:40.525
<v Speaker 1>and allegedly also by Mia Farrow. Rickie denies these allegations

0:27:40.525 --> 0:27:44.405
<v Speaker 1>against the Maharishi. Rickie says that these allegations were created

0:27:44.445 --> 0:27:47.005
<v Speaker 1>by a member of the Beatles entourage who was called

0:27:47.565 --> 0:27:51.445
<v Speaker 1>Magic Alex. At the time, he was an electronic whiz

0:27:51.525 --> 0:27:56.485
<v Speaker 1>inventor that Lennon called the Electric Guru, but according to Ricky,

0:27:57.045 --> 0:28:00.365
<v Speaker 1>he was also the Beatles drug connection. There's a whole

0:28:00.405 --> 0:28:03.445
<v Speaker 1>bunch of intrigue and there was a person named Magic

0:28:03.485 --> 0:28:07.205
<v Speaker 1>Alex who was sort of the drug connection for the

0:28:08.165 --> 0:28:11.725
<v Speaker 1>Beatles before he even came to India. It's been alleged

0:28:11.845 --> 0:28:15.125
<v Speaker 1>that the sexual abuse allegations were spread by Magic Alex

0:28:15.365 --> 0:28:18.125
<v Speaker 1>because he was jealous of the influence the Maharishi had

0:28:18.165 --> 0:28:21.485
<v Speaker 1>over lenin. And though these allegations are rumored, to be

0:28:21.565 --> 0:28:24.165
<v Speaker 1>why the Beatles fled Rishi Cash and cut ties with

0:28:24.205 --> 0:28:28.365
<v Speaker 1>the Maharishi. It's not why they left. I mean I

0:28:28.365 --> 0:28:30.725
<v Speaker 1>remember being at the gate when they were all all leaving,

0:28:31.245 --> 0:28:35.085
<v Speaker 1>and what people don't realize is that Maharishi actually had

0:28:35.085 --> 0:28:39.405
<v Speaker 1>made a mistake and the Beatles wanted to do a

0:28:39.525 --> 0:28:42.805
<v Speaker 1>movie on the life story of Maharishi. They head of

0:28:42.885 --> 0:28:47.805
<v Speaker 1>Maharishi's world organization, Charlie Louts in Los Angeles, signed an

0:28:47.805 --> 0:28:52.405
<v Speaker 1>agreement with four Star at the same time. Literally they

0:28:52.445 --> 0:28:56.445
<v Speaker 1>duplicated the agreements. So when Four Star was coming in

0:28:56.485 --> 0:29:00.405
<v Speaker 1>the bottom gate to do the movie on Maharishi, the

0:29:00.405 --> 0:29:05.005
<v Speaker 1>Beatles bolted and they went out the north gate, literally

0:29:05.045 --> 0:29:08.805
<v Speaker 1>as the others were arriving. So an opposing film had

0:29:08.845 --> 0:29:11.285
<v Speaker 1>already been set up and was set to shoot while

0:29:11.285 --> 0:29:14.445
<v Speaker 1>the Beatles were there. The group bolted because it wasn't

0:29:14.445 --> 0:29:17.445
<v Speaker 1>their film and they didn't want to be featured. Lennon

0:29:17.565 --> 0:29:20.205
<v Speaker 1>was the most critical about the Mahaishi after they left,

0:29:20.605 --> 0:29:23.365
<v Speaker 1>and his disenchantment with the Guru led him to write

0:29:23.405 --> 0:29:29.085
<v Speaker 1>the song Sexy Sadie, which was originally titled Maharishi, with

0:29:29.245 --> 0:29:32.645
<v Speaker 1>lyrics like you made a fool of everyone and you

0:29:32.685 --> 0:29:36.165
<v Speaker 1>broke the rules. It's apparent John Lennon wasn't a fan,

0:29:36.525 --> 0:29:39.165
<v Speaker 1>which was backed up by his ex wife Cynthia Lennon,

0:29:39.405 --> 0:29:42.765
<v Speaker 1>who said John thought the Yogi was too preoccupied with

0:29:42.885 --> 0:29:48.525
<v Speaker 1>public recognition, celebrities and money. But according to Ricky, the

0:29:48.605 --> 0:29:52.165
<v Speaker 1>rest of the group didn't feel the same way. You know,

0:29:52.405 --> 0:29:56.085
<v Speaker 1>since then, every one of the Beatles have said what

0:29:56.125 --> 0:29:59.165
<v Speaker 1>an incredible time it was, and they've all thanked Mahareshi

0:29:59.445 --> 0:30:04.845
<v Speaker 1>for that time, also acknowledged what generosity Mahaishi showed towards them.

0:30:05.565 --> 0:30:08.045
<v Speaker 1>He protected them, they didn't pay a penny for being there.

0:30:09.445 --> 0:30:11.925
<v Speaker 1>So ultimately, the Beatles did get a lot out of

0:30:11.925 --> 0:30:16.605
<v Speaker 1>their spiritual Escapade and Rishikesh and we got the White album.

0:30:16.685 --> 0:30:18.205
<v Speaker 1>But as cool as it is to hear about the

0:30:18.205 --> 0:30:22.485
<v Speaker 1>Beatles experience with the Maharishi, or said Viji's empowering relationship

0:30:22.525 --> 0:30:26.725
<v Speaker 1>with her guru Swamiji, when examining the line between healing

0:30:26.765 --> 0:30:29.725
<v Speaker 1>and harm and spirituality, we also have to look at

0:30:29.725 --> 0:30:34.205
<v Speaker 1>the Guru asam Babu, who abused his power, making major

0:30:34.285 --> 0:30:38.725
<v Speaker 1>headline news for a scandal that rocked India and ruined

0:30:38.765 --> 0:30:56.365
<v Speaker 1>his empire. You can't take down a powerful charismatic leader

0:30:56.485 --> 0:31:00.605
<v Speaker 1>like Asaram Babu and the empire that protected him without

0:31:00.725 --> 0:31:03.365
<v Speaker 1>having people willing to put it all on the line

0:31:03.485 --> 0:31:06.405
<v Speaker 1>for justice. You know, I've been a border for quite

0:31:06.445 --> 0:31:10.405
<v Speaker 1>some diamond I've done extenuate sky stuff before before thus story,

0:31:10.605 --> 0:31:14.285
<v Speaker 1>but I was never this kid. This is Prianka Dube,

0:31:14.325 --> 0:31:18.125
<v Speaker 1>an investigative journalist and author who has done some pretty

0:31:18.205 --> 0:31:23.085
<v Speaker 1>risky reporting on custodial rapes, so called honor killings, the

0:31:23.165 --> 0:31:27.965
<v Speaker 1>rape of miners, and human trafficking in India. She's also

0:31:28.005 --> 0:31:30.245
<v Speaker 1>one of the journalists who did a detailed story on

0:31:30.325 --> 0:31:34.205
<v Speaker 1>Osram Bapu, who with four hundred ashrams, was one of

0:31:34.245 --> 0:31:39.085
<v Speaker 1>the most powerful gurus in India. But in twenty eighteen,

0:31:39.365 --> 0:31:42.565
<v Speaker 1>Osram was found guilty of raping a miner. But his

0:31:42.685 --> 0:31:46.485
<v Speaker 1>list of past offenses is long and was concealed by

0:31:46.525 --> 0:31:51.565
<v Speaker 1>his co conspirators. Dubai reported on the long, hard battle

0:31:51.685 --> 0:31:54.245
<v Speaker 1>the victim and her family had to fight for justice.

0:31:56.045 --> 0:31:58.085
<v Speaker 1>We had a bad internet connection, so some of the

0:31:58.125 --> 0:32:01.445
<v Speaker 1>audio is patchy, but it's still audible. I had a

0:32:01.565 --> 0:32:03.845
<v Speaker 1>huge following of you know, one hundreds and thousands of

0:32:03.845 --> 0:32:06.965
<v Speaker 1>followers across India, so he his power came from his

0:32:07.045 --> 0:32:10.365
<v Speaker 1>follower base. Politics is also related to religion. In India,

0:32:10.645 --> 0:32:13.005
<v Speaker 1>political leaders also started giving him attention and they started

0:32:13.045 --> 0:32:15.325
<v Speaker 1>they started to come to him because they knew that

0:32:15.405 --> 0:32:17.845
<v Speaker 1>it can help them convert a lot of votes of

0:32:17.885 --> 0:32:19.725
<v Speaker 1>people who are coming to listen to a sad song.

0:32:20.445 --> 0:32:24.485
<v Speaker 1>In sand skirts, sad song means gathering together for the truth,

0:32:24.965 --> 0:32:28.645
<v Speaker 1>which is exactly what sad song is. Followers congregate to

0:32:28.725 --> 0:32:31.765
<v Speaker 1>listen to their guru or engage in a religious teaching

0:32:31.925 --> 0:32:35.925
<v Speaker 1>or spiritual activity. And India's political leaders knew that by

0:32:35.965 --> 0:32:41.805
<v Speaker 1>attending Asum's sad song, they get votes. So Asram's devoted

0:32:41.885 --> 0:32:46.485
<v Speaker 1>followers and political ties helped him establish power. But how

0:32:46.525 --> 0:32:51.685
<v Speaker 1>did he abuse and ultimately lose it. I have met

0:32:51.725 --> 0:32:54.245
<v Speaker 1>the family of the girl who was a victim in

0:32:54.245 --> 0:32:57.445
<v Speaker 1>this case, and those who have been the most painful

0:32:57.965 --> 0:33:01.685
<v Speaker 1>and tormenting memories of my reporting life. Those days are

0:33:01.885 --> 0:33:04.965
<v Speaker 1>because you know, the girl's father is this huge, you know,

0:33:05.085 --> 0:33:09.485
<v Speaker 1>like welbel sighswood man, and I show this man sobbing,

0:33:09.565 --> 0:33:13.325
<v Speaker 1>like you know, sabbing saying that V considered him God

0:33:13.645 --> 0:33:16.605
<v Speaker 1>and this is what he did to us. This strong

0:33:16.725 --> 0:33:19.965
<v Speaker 1>father was broken by a man he considered to be

0:33:20.325 --> 0:33:24.125
<v Speaker 1>a saint. The father's sixteen year old daughter had been

0:33:24.165 --> 0:33:28.445
<v Speaker 1>studying at one of Asrum's ashram's Chinwaa Gurukul for the

0:33:28.485 --> 0:33:33.205
<v Speaker 1>past five years, but in August twenty thirteen, he got

0:33:33.245 --> 0:33:37.565
<v Speaker 1>a call from ashram administrators saying his daughter, who had

0:33:37.605 --> 0:33:41.045
<v Speaker 1>fainted the day before, had been captured by an evil

0:33:41.165 --> 0:33:45.525
<v Speaker 1>spirit that could only be healed by Ashram Babu himself.

0:33:46.725 --> 0:33:49.885
<v Speaker 1>The girl's parents traveled with their daughter to see Osram

0:33:50.085 --> 0:33:54.325
<v Speaker 1>at his ashram and Jadpur. Osram asked the parents to

0:33:54.445 --> 0:33:56.605
<v Speaker 1>leave their daughter with him so he could perform a

0:33:56.685 --> 0:34:00.485
<v Speaker 1>puja to rid her of this evil spirit. The parents

0:34:00.485 --> 0:34:04.045
<v Speaker 1>obeyed their Guru and retreated to the cottage behind the ashram,

0:34:04.365 --> 0:34:08.565
<v Speaker 1>where they recited his bajans, or devotional songs. When their

0:34:08.645 --> 0:34:12.125
<v Speaker 1>daughter returned an hour later, she was sobbing and asked

0:34:12.125 --> 0:34:15.805
<v Speaker 1>to leave immediately. When they got home, his daughter broke,

0:34:16.325 --> 0:34:18.965
<v Speaker 1>telling her father that Osrah made her drink a glass

0:34:19.005 --> 0:34:23.925
<v Speaker 1>of milk, then he sexually assaulted her before she fled

0:34:23.965 --> 0:34:26.205
<v Speaker 1>his room. He threatened to kill her parents if she

0:34:26.325 --> 0:34:31.805
<v Speaker 1>dared speak to anyone about what he had done. In

0:34:31.925 --> 0:34:36.245
<v Speaker 1>Dubai's twenty seventeen article for Caravan, the father sums up

0:34:36.285 --> 0:34:40.085
<v Speaker 1>his feelings of anger and betrayal and a quote Asserum

0:34:40.365 --> 0:34:43.245
<v Speaker 1>cheated us and the name of God while he was

0:34:43.325 --> 0:34:47.445
<v Speaker 1>actually a monster and the garb of a saint. The

0:34:47.565 --> 0:34:50.645
<v Speaker 1>father also said that he trusted Asserum so much as

0:34:50.685 --> 0:34:53.325
<v Speaker 1>his guru that if he hadn't seen his daughter for

0:34:53.405 --> 0:34:57.725
<v Speaker 1>himself that night, he wouldn't have believed her, which is

0:34:57.765 --> 0:35:02.445
<v Speaker 1>apparently how other parents whose daughters were chosen for Osserum reacted.

0:35:03.365 --> 0:35:05.965
<v Speaker 1>The families of these girls never spoke up because they

0:35:05.965 --> 0:35:08.605
<v Speaker 1>were afraid of Osram or didn't want to lose their

0:35:08.645 --> 0:35:11.685
<v Speaker 1>family's honor, or they were so blindly devoted to their

0:35:11.725 --> 0:35:16.485
<v Speaker 1>guru they didn't consider his acts objectionable, but instead called

0:35:16.565 --> 0:35:22.925
<v Speaker 1>his misconduct Baba's blessings. But this father wasn't going to

0:35:22.965 --> 0:35:26.085
<v Speaker 1>bow down to a sexual predator, so he traveled to

0:35:26.125 --> 0:35:30.925
<v Speaker 1>Delhi to confront Osum about his daughter's sexual assault. Osrum

0:35:31.285 --> 0:35:34.805
<v Speaker 1>refused to see him, so he failed a complaint with

0:35:34.845 --> 0:35:38.805
<v Speaker 1>the police, and after his daughter's medical examination, the case

0:35:38.965 --> 0:35:43.725
<v Speaker 1>was registered. The police arrested Osum in September twenty thirteen

0:35:44.325 --> 0:35:48.325
<v Speaker 1>and a trial got underway. But according to Dubai, this

0:35:48.365 --> 0:35:51.245
<v Speaker 1>is where things got pretty dicey, and this was an

0:35:51.245 --> 0:35:54.125
<v Speaker 1>extremely difficult story for me to report on because there've

0:35:54.125 --> 0:35:57.285
<v Speaker 1>been so many attacks on the witnesses. There were thirteen

0:35:57.285 --> 0:36:00.045
<v Speaker 1>witnesses and a couple of them were attacked, but I

0:36:00.165 --> 0:36:04.285
<v Speaker 1>think she died and one was missing. People were killed

0:36:04.525 --> 0:36:07.725
<v Speaker 1>in the wake of os from conviction and Dubai was

0:36:07.765 --> 0:36:13.645
<v Speaker 1>also in danger reporting on the story. Fifteen years earlier,

0:36:13.805 --> 0:36:18.765
<v Speaker 1>in two thousand and two, journalist Ramachandra Chatrapati ran a

0:36:18.805 --> 0:36:22.165
<v Speaker 1>series of reports that exposed the rape and sexual abuse

0:36:22.205 --> 0:36:24.885
<v Speaker 1>of girls and women at the hands of the guru

0:36:25.165 --> 0:36:30.765
<v Speaker 1>Gramit ram Rahim. Tchetrapati was shot for exposing the scandal,

0:36:31.085 --> 0:36:35.165
<v Speaker 1>and the Guru ram Rahim was named the main conspirator

0:36:35.285 --> 0:36:39.325
<v Speaker 1>in the case. This is why Dubai was scared to

0:36:39.445 --> 0:36:43.285
<v Speaker 1>condemn a powerful religious leader with an empire of Astram's

0:36:43.285 --> 0:36:47.405
<v Speaker 1>and devotees can be fatal. It's the most risky story

0:36:47.685 --> 0:36:49.805
<v Speaker 1>that I've worked on in my life, because you know

0:36:49.885 --> 0:36:53.005
<v Speaker 1>you're taking on when you're taking religion in India, it's

0:36:53.005 --> 0:36:56.005
<v Speaker 1>a difficult thing because people in this country are extremely

0:36:56.045 --> 0:36:59.165
<v Speaker 1>religious and it's something so sentimental for them that they

0:36:59.885 --> 0:37:02.205
<v Speaker 1>if they believe that's a guru, then he will believe

0:37:02.245 --> 0:37:04.685
<v Speaker 1>then they'll be like, no, this person't has done no wrong,

0:37:04.805 --> 0:37:08.885
<v Speaker 1>that girl has dreamed him. She's lying. So apparently devotees

0:37:08.925 --> 0:37:12.365
<v Speaker 1>believe they're Guru above all else. And from what we've

0:37:12.365 --> 0:37:15.565
<v Speaker 1>heard about the death of witnesses in Osum's case, when

0:37:15.645 --> 0:37:19.725
<v Speaker 1>you challenge people's faith it can be dangerous. But I

0:37:19.765 --> 0:37:24.445
<v Speaker 1>should also mention you you know, I'm generally very sad

0:37:24.485 --> 0:37:27.525
<v Speaker 1>about the way functioning thinks function in my country. But

0:37:27.685 --> 0:37:30.365
<v Speaker 1>I followed the case throughout and all of them, Leo,

0:37:30.445 --> 0:37:35.045
<v Speaker 1>they got life imprisonment. They were were convicted, and I'm

0:37:35.045 --> 0:37:39.205
<v Speaker 1>happy about it. It took five years of litigation, but

0:37:39.325 --> 0:37:44.445
<v Speaker 1>eventually the girl and her family got retribution. In twenty eighteen,

0:37:45.005 --> 0:37:48.725
<v Speaker 1>Osraum and his co conspirators were found guilty and sentenced

0:37:48.725 --> 0:37:52.965
<v Speaker 1>to life in prison. But in twenty seventeen, before his sentence,

0:37:53.285 --> 0:37:59.325
<v Speaker 1>the religious organization a Kill Barattia Akara Parishad declared him

0:37:59.405 --> 0:38:06.245
<v Speaker 1>a fake Baba. It's obvious that Asum abuse to his power,

0:38:06.925 --> 0:38:09.965
<v Speaker 1>but the sexual assault may not be the only time.

0:38:10.965 --> 0:38:13.925
<v Speaker 1>Back in two thousand and eight, the mutilated bodies of

0:38:13.965 --> 0:38:17.285
<v Speaker 1>two boys were found near as Ostraum and Motera and

0:38:17.365 --> 0:38:21.125
<v Speaker 1>were apparently linked to black magic practiced at the ashram.

0:38:21.885 --> 0:38:25.165
<v Speaker 1>So Osram is not only a fake Baba, but a

0:38:25.245 --> 0:38:32.925
<v Speaker 1>dangerous and potentially murderous one. In India, gurus are seen

0:38:32.965 --> 0:38:36.605
<v Speaker 1>as celebrities and there is an economic and political infrastructure

0:38:36.605 --> 0:38:40.565
<v Speaker 1>in place to support their global empires, which is made

0:38:40.645 --> 0:38:44.805
<v Speaker 1>recognizing and then bringing down those who abuse their power difficult.

0:38:47.165 --> 0:38:49.925
<v Speaker 1>I grew up going to church, not Satsong, but in

0:38:49.965 --> 0:38:54.445
<v Speaker 1>the West, we've all seen religious power abused and concealed,

0:38:55.085 --> 0:38:58.205
<v Speaker 1>most prominently the sexual abuse in the Catholic Church and

0:38:58.325 --> 0:39:02.245
<v Speaker 1>the empire of complicity that's covered it up. But as

0:39:02.285 --> 0:39:05.005
<v Speaker 1>a Westerner, I'm not as familiar with this idea of

0:39:05.085 --> 0:39:08.445
<v Speaker 1>having a guru. So I asked Hikita, who's growing up

0:39:08.445 --> 0:39:13.125
<v Speaker 1>around gurus in India, her opinion about gurus. I think

0:39:13.365 --> 0:39:15.685
<v Speaker 1>we as humans like to be told what to do,

0:39:16.445 --> 0:39:21.245
<v Speaker 1>even if we rebel against families or authority structures. By

0:39:22.045 --> 0:39:24.605
<v Speaker 1>a certain age, we are so used to obedience and

0:39:24.725 --> 0:39:28.365
<v Speaker 1>not being allowed to think for ourselves we look to gurus,

0:39:28.445 --> 0:39:31.765
<v Speaker 1>perhaps not realizing that we are just getting new authority

0:39:31.805 --> 0:39:35.845
<v Speaker 1>figures in life. If people have grown up with books around,

0:39:36.005 --> 0:39:39.165
<v Speaker 1>or if they can afford therapy or travel, they turn

0:39:39.245 --> 0:39:42.445
<v Speaker 1>to those things. If people do not have access to

0:39:43.005 --> 0:39:46.565
<v Speaker 1>or information about such options, they turn to another human being.

0:39:47.005 --> 0:39:49.645
<v Speaker 1>I don't think there's anything wrong in having a guru

0:39:49.725 --> 0:39:52.845
<v Speaker 1>if we have the space to question, and if the

0:39:52.925 --> 0:39:57.285
<v Speaker 1>guru is also someone who sees themselves as learning and

0:39:57.405 --> 0:40:02.685
<v Speaker 1>evolving in the journey. Like the Beatles, many Westerners are

0:40:02.685 --> 0:40:05.245
<v Speaker 1>a learned to Reisha cash by their intrigue with a

0:40:05.245 --> 0:40:09.165
<v Speaker 1>gur rough or the promise of spiritual awakening. But from

0:40:09.165 --> 0:40:12.045
<v Speaker 1>what we've heard in this episode, not all gurus have

0:40:12.205 --> 0:40:16.325
<v Speaker 1>good intentions. And though said Vigi had a spiritual awakening

0:40:16.325 --> 0:40:19.245
<v Speaker 1>that changed her life for the better, there are some

0:40:19.405 --> 0:40:24.165
<v Speaker 1>whose quest for spiritual awakening doesn't change their life, it

0:40:24.285 --> 0:40:27.685
<v Speaker 1>ends it. I think we were not educated enough about

0:40:27.725 --> 0:40:30.965
<v Speaker 1>what was happening in Rigucation at all. It's like Russell

0:40:31.045 --> 0:40:35.845
<v Speaker 1>went day just for a spiritual retreat and never came back.

0:40:36.885 --> 0:40:39.845
<v Speaker 1>We'll hear a Russell's story on the next episode of

0:40:39.885 --> 0:40:43.205
<v Speaker 1>a Stress. One person mentioned that it's common knowledge that

0:40:43.325 --> 0:40:49.645
<v Speaker 1>the wisterness come there to die. The specifics I found

0:40:49.685 --> 0:40:53.565
<v Speaker 1>about Said Vigi's spiritual awakening she covered in her twenty

0:40:53.765 --> 0:40:58.405
<v Speaker 1>seventeen TED talk called from Hollywood to Holywood's Check it Out.

0:40:58.565 --> 0:41:01.645
<v Speaker 1>She's doing some amazing humanitarian work that I wish I

0:41:01.645 --> 0:41:04.605
<v Speaker 1>had more time to share. Austray is a production of

0:41:04.605 --> 0:41:09.485
<v Speaker 1>School of Humans and iHeartRadio. Today's episode of Astray, Spiritual

0:41:09.565 --> 0:41:14.205
<v Speaker 1>Bermuda Triangle, was produced, written, and narrated by Me, Caroline

0:41:14.245 --> 0:41:17.685
<v Speaker 1>Slaughter and Kita Anand is my co producer, and Gaby

0:41:17.765 --> 0:41:21.205
<v Speaker 1>Watts is our supervising producer. Astray was sound produced by

0:41:21.205 --> 0:41:24.685
<v Speaker 1>toone Molders, with score and sound design by Jason Shannon

0:41:25.125 --> 0:41:29.645
<v Speaker 1>and mixed by Harper Harris. Executive producers are Elsie Crowley,

0:41:29.885 --> 0:42:00.805
<v Speaker 1>Brendan Barr, and Brian Lavin. Thanks for listening. School of Humans.