WEBVTT - Democrats Confront Trump’s Success at Reshaping Courts

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<v Speaker 1>Democrats are attempting to turn the Supreme Court into a

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<v Speaker 1>campaign issue. After decades of seeing Republican candidates rally voters

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<v Speaker 1>to reshape the court with Conservatives, some Democratic presidential candidates

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<v Speaker 1>are making promises. Here's Ramont Senator Bernie Sanders. I will

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<v Speaker 1>not appoint anyone to the United States Supreme Court unless

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<v Speaker 1>that man or woman is prepared to defend roll the Wade.

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<v Speaker 1>Joining me is sa Hill Kapoor Bloomberg News national political correspondent.

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<v Speaker 1>So Hill, what's driving this focus on the Supreme Court? Well,

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<v Speaker 1>a number of things. Democratic candidates are more and more

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<v Speaker 1>focused on the Supreme Court as a result of what

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<v Speaker 1>I would call a perfect storm of events. Now, roversus

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<v Speaker 1>Wade is basically that ruling, that holding is at stake

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<v Speaker 1>at this point of almost half a century after it

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<v Speaker 1>was decided in three I think with the new Conservative

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<v Speaker 1>Supreme Court, many for wrests as are worried that that's

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<v Speaker 1>going to dissipate. There's a lot of anger that remains

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<v Speaker 1>from Republican leader Mitch McConnell's refusal to let President Obama

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<v Speaker 1>phill a Supreme Court seat in for the last ten

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<v Speaker 1>months of his presidency. So there are a number of

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<v Speaker 1>things that are waking up Democratic voters to the importance

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<v Speaker 1>of the Supreme Court in ways that we haven't seen

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<v Speaker 1>in frankly decades. You mentioned Senator Mitch McConnell, who helped

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<v Speaker 1>transform the Supreme Court with President Trump, but with a

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<v Speaker 1>sent if the Senate is still controlled by McConnell, how

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<v Speaker 1>can a Democratic president get liberal justices on the Court

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<v Speaker 1>when he might do the same thing. Again, Well, they're

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<v Speaker 1>not conceding that they won't win the Senate uh majority

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<v Speaker 1>in the election. Democrats are not conceding that. But of course,

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<v Speaker 1>if McConnell remains majority leader, then that's going to have

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<v Speaker 1>a big impact on what the potential next Democratic president

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<v Speaker 1>can do in terms of appointing justices. There may be

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<v Speaker 1>some moderate figures that you know, allowed a vote in

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<v Speaker 1>a McConnell led Senate, but some of the more progressive

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<v Speaker 1>types that UM advocates want will have a very hard

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<v Speaker 1>time getting through. Are any of the candidates going as

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<v Speaker 1>far as to support packing the court, which you know,

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<v Speaker 1>adding new adding a number of justices, or limiting the

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<v Speaker 1>terms of the justices. Yes, well, there are several candidates

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<v Speaker 1>who have expressed openness to that. Idea, most recently Senator

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<v Speaker 1>Kamala Harris of California, who is one of the one

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<v Speaker 1>of the high polling contenders in this massive field. There

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<v Speaker 1>are others like Mayor Pete Buddha Judge and Better Rourke

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<v Speaker 1>that suggested some openness, some willingness to expand the size

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<v Speaker 1>of the Supreme Court. And again this is being pushed

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<v Speaker 1>by progressive activists who believe that the Neil Gorset seat

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<v Speaker 1>was basically stolen from Democrats from President Obama by Mitch

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<v Speaker 1>McConnell's refusal to allow a vote on any nominee. So hell,

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<v Speaker 1>so the Conservatives basically got what they've been looking for

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<v Speaker 1>for so many years, and more conservative Supreme Court. So

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<v Speaker 1>is that issue going to be as important to them

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<v Speaker 1>come this presidential election as it was in past elections?

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<v Speaker 1>Do you issue of abortion? You mean the issue of

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<v Speaker 1>changing the court? Ah? Well, the anger is increasingly on

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<v Speaker 1>the left end of the spectrum, more so than the

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<v Speaker 1>conservative end. I think ever since Row, specifically since the

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<v Speaker 1>nineteen eighties, when Republicans decided to you know, reach out

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<v Speaker 1>to evangelicals with a very anti abortion platform, um it,

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<v Speaker 1>conservatives have been more tuned to the Supreme Court and

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<v Speaker 1>the importance of it at the ballot box. That may

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<v Speaker 1>be changing, I stress, may be changing. We don't know yet,

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<v Speaker 1>but we are seeing signs that Democrats are more tuned

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<v Speaker 1>to the importance of the importance of the Supreme Court

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<v Speaker 1>and the courts at large this election than any other

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<v Speaker 1>election probably in any of our lifetimes. It's true, I

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<v Speaker 1>don't I don't remember the last time a Democratic presidential

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<v Speaker 1>can it really stressed the court. Now, Republicans, as you write,

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<v Speaker 1>also use the courts to motivate voters in Senate races.

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<v Speaker 1>Explain what they're doing there, well, they draw a line,

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<v Speaker 1>as one source put it to me, between electing Republican

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<v Speaker 1>senators and electing Republican or appointing Republican appointed judges. You know,

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<v Speaker 1>they make the accurate point that if you want conservative

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<v Speaker 1>judges up and down the judiciary, you need a Republican

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<v Speaker 1>led Senate. And they're correct about that. And this is

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<v Speaker 1>a level of, uh, you know, communication to voters that

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<v Speaker 1>Democrats don't really engage in. Democrats, for the most part,

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<v Speaker 1>as you kind of alluded to, you know, have talked

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<v Speaker 1>about the courts as much more of an a political

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<v Speaker 1>institution than Republicans have and the lower courts are not

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<v Speaker 1>as visible as the Supreme Court, but Trump and McConnell

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<v Speaker 1>and the Judiciary Chairman have succeeded in making them more

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<v Speaker 1>conservative as well. Is there any indication that Democrats are

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<v Speaker 1>paying attention to that? There is a lot of indication

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<v Speaker 1>of that. I mean, starting with the two Supreme Court

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<v Speaker 1>justices that President Trump is appointed. Um, there are a

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<v Speaker 1>hundred and five other federal judges that this president and

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<v Speaker 1>Republican led Senate have installed just in you know, two

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<v Speaker 1>and a half years of as presidency. It's an extraordinary pace.

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<v Speaker 1>Most of these are young conservatives in their forties and fifties,

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<v Speaker 1>picked with the help of the Federalist Society, which is

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<v Speaker 1>a group of judicial advocates that wants to dramatically curtail

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<v Speaker 1>federal power. Some of them don't believe there should be

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<v Speaker 1>things like federal minimum wage or child labor laws, um,

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<v Speaker 1>and that those things should be sent back to state.

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<v Speaker 1>So what they're looking for, what they're trying to do

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<v Speaker 1>is um incubate a massive change in the way the

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<v Speaker 1>courts approached law and sharply curtail what the federal government

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<v Speaker 1>can do as a matter of legislating. Yeah, they're close

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<v Speaker 1>to flipping some circuits, so, um say, hell, the Supreme

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<v Speaker 1>Court could rule on some really controversial cases this upcoming term,

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<v Speaker 1>right in the mid love presidential electioning electioneering. Correct Now,

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<v Speaker 1>the cases that could come up. The issues that could

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<v Speaker 1>come up are the Affordable Care Act, the constitutionality of that.

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<v Speaker 1>It would be a major, major case if it lands

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<v Speaker 1>and on the docket in the midst of election. There

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<v Speaker 1>is a case that could come up on immigration and

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<v Speaker 1>uh the validity of the president's decision to end the

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<v Speaker 1>doctor program for young undocumented people. Um also a case

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<v Speaker 1>on LGBT rights that could make it up. There potentially

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<v Speaker 1>a case on gun rights. Even so, as one Democratic

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<v Speaker 1>activist put it to me, next year is going to

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<v Speaker 1>be an apocalyptic term. That is a little bit scary.

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<v Speaker 1>Thank you so much to Hill. That's a hill coup

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<v Speaker 1>for Bloomberg News national political correspondent