1 00:00:00,600 --> 00:00:07,240 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio News. 2 00:00:09,960 --> 00:00:13,840 Speaker 2: You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live 3 00:00:13,920 --> 00:00:17,000 Speaker 2: weekdays at ten am Eastern on Affo, Cardplay and Android 4 00:00:17,000 --> 00:00:20,120 Speaker 2: Auto with the Bloomberg Business App. Listen on demand wherever 5 00:00:20,160 --> 00:00:24,000 Speaker 2: you get your podcasts, or watch us live on YouTube. 6 00:00:25,040 --> 00:00:27,920 Speaker 3: Alex st alongside Paul Sweeney. This is a Bloomberg Intelligence Radio. 7 00:00:27,960 --> 00:00:30,600 Speaker 3: We are broadcasting to you live my interactive broker studio 8 00:00:31,040 --> 00:00:35,200 Speaker 3: right here in Midtown Manhattan, Manhattan. Camon Christ Macroman writes 9 00:00:35,240 --> 00:00:37,520 Speaker 3: at Bloomberg like, if the economy is slowing down, someone 10 00:00:37,560 --> 00:00:40,920 Speaker 3: may want to tell the consumer, because really retail sales 11 00:00:41,360 --> 00:00:43,520 Speaker 3: didn't point to that, So I thought that was quite 12 00:00:43,520 --> 00:00:46,440 Speaker 3: a good point, and you look at equities just flying higher. 13 00:00:46,479 --> 00:00:50,120 Speaker 3: Here joining us now is Mariy Shore, Senior Equity Analystic Columbia, 14 00:00:50,120 --> 00:00:55,000 Speaker 3: Thread Needle Investments. Marie, what good news good news for stocks? 15 00:00:55,920 --> 00:00:58,279 Speaker 3: Is that a fair statement? We get good news by 16 00:00:58,360 --> 00:00:59,640 Speaker 3: the equity market. 17 00:01:01,320 --> 00:01:04,759 Speaker 1: Absolutely, yes. I think the results today show us that 18 00:01:04,800 --> 00:01:09,959 Speaker 1: the consumer is more stable versus what was feared. We 19 00:01:10,040 --> 00:01:12,440 Speaker 1: had heard more throughout the month of July that there 20 00:01:12,520 --> 00:01:15,560 Speaker 1: was a slow down happening, but in my view, the 21 00:01:15,600 --> 00:01:20,160 Speaker 1: consumer backdrop remained stable, and the different results that we 22 00:01:20,240 --> 00:01:25,160 Speaker 1: see between different retailers just shows you know who's gaining 23 00:01:25,200 --> 00:01:28,200 Speaker 1: share and who's losing share. But when I looked at 24 00:01:28,200 --> 00:01:33,240 Speaker 1: the trends today, I think although the high level retail 25 00:01:33,280 --> 00:01:35,480 Speaker 1: sales number was better than feared, I would say when 26 00:01:35,520 --> 00:01:38,160 Speaker 1: you dig a little deeper, the trends are still mixed. 27 00:01:38,640 --> 00:01:42,040 Speaker 1: On the one hand, we see the consumer still choiceful 28 00:01:42,200 --> 00:01:46,760 Speaker 1: in their spend, spending more on services over goods and 29 00:01:46,920 --> 00:01:50,920 Speaker 1: needs over ONTs. At the same time, within discretionary we 30 00:01:51,000 --> 00:01:55,120 Speaker 1: do see some signs of life in categories like apparel 31 00:01:55,240 --> 00:02:00,320 Speaker 1: and even electronics. So still a very mixed print, but 32 00:02:00,560 --> 00:02:01,880 Speaker 1: certainly better than feared. 33 00:02:03,520 --> 00:02:05,760 Speaker 4: Back to school holidays. 34 00:02:05,840 --> 00:02:07,320 Speaker 5: What are some of the retailers telling me about some 35 00:02:07,360 --> 00:02:10,240 Speaker 5: of the big events coming up here for the retail 36 00:02:10,280 --> 00:02:10,880 Speaker 5: sales number? 37 00:02:12,560 --> 00:02:15,640 Speaker 1: These events are very important because, as we've heard from 38 00:02:15,840 --> 00:02:19,280 Speaker 1: every retailer for years now, the consumer is shopping very 39 00:02:19,320 --> 00:02:20,200 Speaker 1: close to need. 40 00:02:20,960 --> 00:02:21,880 Speaker 4: So you know the. 41 00:02:22,200 --> 00:02:25,639 Speaker 1: Tone from Walmart in terms of the trends they saw 42 00:02:25,840 --> 00:02:29,000 Speaker 1: ending the quarter and in August today, we're very positive 43 00:02:29,040 --> 00:02:33,720 Speaker 1: again they've seen very consistent results. I think the consumer 44 00:02:33,800 --> 00:02:36,000 Speaker 1: will show up for back to school in the same 45 00:02:36,040 --> 00:02:38,799 Speaker 1: way that they showed up for holiday, and again I 46 00:02:38,880 --> 00:02:41,040 Speaker 1: think we're seeing that in some of the data today 47 00:02:41,080 --> 00:02:44,519 Speaker 1: with the strength and electronics and even in apparel where 48 00:02:44,560 --> 00:02:48,360 Speaker 1: there are some new trends that are resonating now. 49 00:02:48,639 --> 00:02:52,120 Speaker 3: So in the equity market, then, is it difficult to 50 00:02:52,200 --> 00:02:55,400 Speaker 3: pick the winners and losers? Because it does feel like 51 00:02:55,520 --> 00:02:57,760 Speaker 3: it's hard to get a broad back or read like 52 00:02:57,800 --> 00:03:00,440 Speaker 3: the data slowing. We know that check, check that Bucks, 53 00:03:00,639 --> 00:03:02,320 Speaker 3: but in terms of what they're buying, I would have 54 00:03:02,320 --> 00:03:05,119 Speaker 3: thought the tapestry would have struggled, right, I would say, Okay, 55 00:03:05,160 --> 00:03:08,920 Speaker 3: at some point the coach passing on price increases was 56 00:03:08,960 --> 00:03:10,959 Speaker 3: going to max out consumers. It doesn't look like that's 57 00:03:10,960 --> 00:03:13,120 Speaker 3: actually happening. How hard is it to do your job? 58 00:03:14,480 --> 00:03:18,280 Speaker 1: It has become more challenging, especially because the markets are 59 00:03:18,320 --> 00:03:22,679 Speaker 1: so volatile right and head funds and macro funds are 60 00:03:22,720 --> 00:03:25,520 Speaker 1: just having such a large impact in how the stocks 61 00:03:25,520 --> 00:03:29,840 Speaker 1: are trading. But we are seeing a very clear difference 62 00:03:29,880 --> 00:03:33,400 Speaker 1: between shared gainers and losers at this point, and so 63 00:03:33,480 --> 00:03:36,480 Speaker 1: what we're really trying to do is focus on the 64 00:03:36,520 --> 00:03:41,200 Speaker 1: companies that are gaining share where we see the potential 65 00:03:41,240 --> 00:03:43,920 Speaker 1: for positives positive earnings revisions. 66 00:03:44,160 --> 00:03:46,160 Speaker 4: The problem is a lot of those stocks. 67 00:03:45,840 --> 00:03:49,560 Speaker 1: Are screening is pretty expensive, you know, names like Walmart 68 00:03:49,640 --> 00:03:53,320 Speaker 1: and Costco. On the other hand, there are names where 69 00:03:53,480 --> 00:03:57,760 Speaker 1: even with more modest revenue growth assumptions, there is a 70 00:03:57,800 --> 00:04:01,480 Speaker 1: real margin in free cash flow growth story there. So 71 00:04:01,520 --> 00:04:04,240 Speaker 1: that is like the other group of stocks that we 72 00:04:04,720 --> 00:04:07,119 Speaker 1: are trying to focus on. But to your point, it's 73 00:04:07,240 --> 00:04:10,440 Speaker 1: very hard to listen to what one company is saying 74 00:04:10,880 --> 00:04:15,960 Speaker 1: and extrapolate that because it really feels like within a 75 00:04:16,720 --> 00:04:21,719 Speaker 1: kind of lackluster consumer or retail backdrop, there are still 76 00:04:21,760 --> 00:04:24,760 Speaker 1: some companies like Walmart is a perfect example, that are 77 00:04:24,880 --> 00:04:27,560 Speaker 1: able to do very well right now, Hey. 78 00:04:27,520 --> 00:04:29,680 Speaker 5: Mari, what kind of deals can I get if I 79 00:04:29,720 --> 00:04:33,680 Speaker 5: go shopping at there? How promotional are retailers out there? 80 00:04:33,680 --> 00:04:34,600 Speaker 1: You as for me? 81 00:04:35,320 --> 00:04:36,000 Speaker 6: So sweet? 82 00:04:37,560 --> 00:04:37,800 Speaker 4: Yeah? 83 00:04:37,880 --> 00:04:40,679 Speaker 1: I think we talked about this last time. So since 84 00:04:40,760 --> 00:04:46,239 Speaker 1: the holiday season of twenty three, the retailers inventory levels 85 00:04:46,279 --> 00:04:50,680 Speaker 1: have been much better positioned, not perfect, but much better positioned. 86 00:04:51,080 --> 00:04:56,400 Speaker 1: So while the retailers remain aggressive on promotions to drive traffic, 87 00:04:56,880 --> 00:05:00,360 Speaker 1: you're not going to see the crazy promotions that they 88 00:05:00,360 --> 00:05:03,080 Speaker 1: had to run when they were heavy on inventory. And 89 00:05:03,279 --> 00:05:07,360 Speaker 1: we should also see fewer markdowns, which will be very 90 00:05:07,400 --> 00:05:12,240 Speaker 1: good for margin. But at the same time, everyone recognizes 91 00:05:12,360 --> 00:05:15,440 Speaker 1: that the consumer is stretched, and I know both like 92 00:05:15,480 --> 00:05:19,039 Speaker 1: the consumer staples companies and a lot of the retailers 93 00:05:19,040 --> 00:05:23,239 Speaker 1: and brands are talking about needing to promote to drive 94 00:05:23,960 --> 00:05:25,480 Speaker 1: volume and traffic. 95 00:05:26,880 --> 00:05:29,200 Speaker 3: I was reading an article the other day that retailers 96 00:05:29,240 --> 00:05:31,599 Speaker 3: are already buying their inventory for the holiday, which totally 97 00:05:31,640 --> 00:05:33,520 Speaker 3: makes sense. I mean, a lot of cargoes were coming 98 00:05:33,520 --> 00:05:37,920 Speaker 3: into ports, etc. How confident do you think retailers are 99 00:05:37,960 --> 00:05:39,839 Speaker 3: in their inventory build up for the holiday? 100 00:05:41,320 --> 00:05:42,720 Speaker 1: They seem pretty confident. 101 00:05:42,800 --> 00:05:43,040 Speaker 6: You know. 102 00:05:43,120 --> 00:05:45,320 Speaker 1: What we've seen on the freight side is a recent 103 00:05:45,480 --> 00:05:48,400 Speaker 1: rise in ocean freight rate, So that's something we've been 104 00:05:48,400 --> 00:05:50,919 Speaker 1: talking to the retailers about. Right now, a lot of 105 00:05:50,960 --> 00:05:54,480 Speaker 1: them are locked into their contract rates, so it doesn't 106 00:05:54,520 --> 00:05:56,880 Speaker 1: sound like that as a near term risk to margin, 107 00:05:56,920 --> 00:05:59,640 Speaker 1: but definitely something we have to monitor for next year. 108 00:06:00,040 --> 00:06:02,720 Speaker 4: There's also been some disruption in the Red Sea. 109 00:06:03,160 --> 00:06:07,560 Speaker 1: We've heard about recent protests in Bangladesh, which could impact 110 00:06:08,160 --> 00:06:11,120 Speaker 1: companies that are sourcing from there, But so far, in 111 00:06:11,160 --> 00:06:14,640 Speaker 1: our conversations with retailers, it doesn't really feel like any 112 00:06:14,680 --> 00:06:18,400 Speaker 1: of those things are going to result in any real 113 00:06:18,720 --> 00:06:21,840 Speaker 1: near term disruption to the business, and it sounds like, 114 00:06:22,240 --> 00:06:24,360 Speaker 1: you know, the outlook for a holiday in terms of 115 00:06:24,400 --> 00:06:28,120 Speaker 1: getting the inventory that they want and need is pretty 116 00:06:28,800 --> 00:06:30,080 Speaker 1: consistent and stable. 117 00:06:30,440 --> 00:06:32,800 Speaker 5: And Mari, when I was looking at the Walmart numbers again, 118 00:06:32,839 --> 00:06:35,240 Speaker 5: what jumps out of me is it does so many quarters? 119 00:06:35,279 --> 00:06:39,520 Speaker 5: Is there e commerce up twenty two percent? Yes, boy, 120 00:06:39,600 --> 00:06:42,720 Speaker 5: they've They're right there with Walmart, aren't they. They don't 121 00:06:42,839 --> 00:06:45,279 Speaker 5: take it, I mean from with the Amazon. They don't 122 00:06:45,279 --> 00:06:48,400 Speaker 5: take a step back from Amazon at all, do they? 123 00:06:48,560 --> 00:06:48,760 Speaker 7: Right? 124 00:06:48,880 --> 00:06:49,880 Speaker 4: No, absolutely not. 125 00:06:50,000 --> 00:06:54,239 Speaker 1: I mean, remember, Amazon is still clearly the dominant player 126 00:06:54,400 --> 00:06:58,640 Speaker 1: in this category. I mean, overall e commerce is about 127 00:06:58,720 --> 00:07:02,880 Speaker 1: thirty percent of total retail sales, and Amazon is almost 128 00:07:02,920 --> 00:07:07,280 Speaker 1: half of that. So Amazon is obviously operating off a 129 00:07:07,360 --> 00:07:11,280 Speaker 1: much larger base. Having said that, Walmart is now growing 130 00:07:11,400 --> 00:07:15,000 Speaker 1: faster than Amazon. I think the only other company I 131 00:07:15,120 --> 00:07:18,040 Speaker 1: follow that is growing at a similar rate is actually Costo. 132 00:07:18,560 --> 00:07:21,280 Speaker 1: And I think what's happening specifically in the case of 133 00:07:21,320 --> 00:07:24,200 Speaker 1: Walmart is a lot of their new initiatives, building out 134 00:07:24,240 --> 00:07:29,920 Speaker 1: their marketplace, building out fulfillment, building out their membership model, 135 00:07:31,000 --> 00:07:35,720 Speaker 1: building out advertising. All of those initiatives are finally coming 136 00:07:35,760 --> 00:07:40,040 Speaker 1: together and really driving their e commerce business and So 137 00:07:40,520 --> 00:07:43,200 Speaker 1: the thing that's so impressive about Walmart as we look 138 00:07:43,200 --> 00:07:45,440 Speaker 1: at their results is it is very clear that they 139 00:07:45,440 --> 00:07:50,400 Speaker 1: are gaining share across channel, across category, across income demographic, 140 00:07:50,880 --> 00:07:55,680 Speaker 1: and that broad based strength I think will drive strengthen 141 00:07:55,720 --> 00:07:58,480 Speaker 1: their results for the foreseeable future. 142 00:07:58,800 --> 00:08:00,520 Speaker 3: All right, make we appreciate that. Thank you so much. 143 00:08:00,560 --> 00:08:03,960 Speaker 3: Mario Shore, Senior equity analyst over at Columbia Thread Needle Investments, 144 00:08:04,000 --> 00:08:07,760 Speaker 3: joining us from Boston, Massachusetts. And again, now I'm addicted 145 00:08:07,800 --> 00:08:11,720 Speaker 3: to this altd go scream and I'm looking at sort 146 00:08:11,720 --> 00:08:13,920 Speaker 3: of the estimated sales we're looking at here, and they're 147 00:08:13,960 --> 00:08:15,640 Speaker 3: still beating competitors. 148 00:08:15,760 --> 00:08:16,000 Speaker 6: I know. 149 00:08:16,240 --> 00:08:19,680 Speaker 3: Anyway, altd Go really cool function on the termin You 150 00:08:19,680 --> 00:08:20,840 Speaker 3: should definitely check it out. 151 00:08:22,360 --> 00:08:26,239 Speaker 2: You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live 152 00:08:26,320 --> 00:08:29,840 Speaker 2: weekdays at ten am Eastern on applecar Play and Android 153 00:08:29,880 --> 00:08:32,640 Speaker 2: Auto with the Bloomberg Business at You can also listen 154 00:08:32,760 --> 00:08:35,840 Speaker 2: live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station. 155 00:08:36,200 --> 00:08:39,000 Speaker 2: Just say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty. 156 00:08:40,559 --> 00:08:43,240 Speaker 5: Let's get back to the story of the retail. Is 157 00:08:43,280 --> 00:08:45,839 Speaker 5: today's the story about the consumer. We had retail sales 158 00:08:45,840 --> 00:08:48,680 Speaker 5: coming a little bit better than expected. We had Walmart 159 00:08:49,160 --> 00:08:51,559 Speaker 5: reports some numbers at the street like this SoC is up. 160 00:08:52,679 --> 00:08:56,560 Speaker 5: So Jen Bartasha's storyin so she's bloomerg Intelligence retail analyst 161 00:08:56,960 --> 00:08:59,319 Speaker 5: covering all the retail space, including Walmart. Hey, Jen, what 162 00:08:59,360 --> 00:09:02,280 Speaker 5: did you take away from these Walmart numbers? The streets 163 00:09:02,280 --> 00:09:02,959 Speaker 5: certainly like them? 164 00:09:03,840 --> 00:09:06,560 Speaker 8: Yeah, Actually, Walmart had a great quarter. I think most 165 00:09:06,559 --> 00:09:08,920 Speaker 8: people expected it because they do tend to do well 166 00:09:08,960 --> 00:09:11,640 Speaker 8: when the consumer's under stress. But some of the things 167 00:09:11,640 --> 00:09:15,240 Speaker 8: that were interesting takeaways were things like the amount of 168 00:09:16,040 --> 00:09:18,720 Speaker 8: generative AI that they're using in their business to close 169 00:09:18,760 --> 00:09:22,760 Speaker 8: the competitive gap to peers like Amazon, especially in e commerce, 170 00:09:23,559 --> 00:09:26,840 Speaker 8: the idea that their growth is being led by volume, 171 00:09:26,880 --> 00:09:28,839 Speaker 8: which is a very different story than we're hearing from 172 00:09:28,840 --> 00:09:32,360 Speaker 8: most retailers. And finally, one of the other remarkable things 173 00:09:32,400 --> 00:09:33,880 Speaker 8: is that they sort of issued a little bit of 174 00:09:33,880 --> 00:09:37,160 Speaker 8: a warning shot to package food companies about still wanting 175 00:09:37,200 --> 00:09:40,200 Speaker 8: to try to pass through price increases and that Walmart 176 00:09:40,280 --> 00:09:42,800 Speaker 8: is really focused on bringing prices down instead. 177 00:09:43,320 --> 00:09:46,360 Speaker 3: So does that bode well? So here's what I'm trying 178 00:09:46,360 --> 00:09:48,520 Speaker 3: to understand what the volume side. Does this mean that 179 00:09:48,559 --> 00:09:50,840 Speaker 3: this is good news for like a costco or Target? 180 00:09:51,000 --> 00:09:53,600 Speaker 3: Or is Walmart taking share from the likes of Target. 181 00:09:54,720 --> 00:09:56,719 Speaker 8: Well, I would say I would argue that Walmart is 182 00:09:56,760 --> 00:10:00,760 Speaker 8: probably taking some share and that they're translated that into 183 00:10:00,880 --> 00:10:05,240 Speaker 8: volume gains because they're very focused on offering value, whether 184 00:10:05,240 --> 00:10:08,160 Speaker 8: it's from a price perspective or from a convenience perspective, 185 00:10:09,120 --> 00:10:11,920 Speaker 8: and that seems to really be resonating with consumers. Right now. 186 00:10:12,800 --> 00:10:17,400 Speaker 5: Are people coming down who maybe we're not Walmart shoppers, 187 00:10:17,440 --> 00:10:20,560 Speaker 5: but now they're coming to Walmart. Is Walmart seeing that 188 00:10:21,760 --> 00:10:22,120 Speaker 5: they are. 189 00:10:22,480 --> 00:10:26,800 Speaker 8: They talked last quarter about bringing in hiringcome households, and 190 00:10:26,840 --> 00:10:29,760 Speaker 8: that trend seems to be continuing. You know, in the 191 00:10:29,840 --> 00:10:32,480 Speaker 8: last year and a half or so, Walmart has invested 192 00:10:32,480 --> 00:10:37,360 Speaker 8: in improving and renovating their stores, which is particularly important 193 00:10:37,360 --> 00:10:40,440 Speaker 8: for hiringcome households, because when you walk into a store 194 00:10:40,480 --> 00:10:43,719 Speaker 8: and it's kind of dingy or grungy, it doesn't make 195 00:10:43,760 --> 00:10:46,440 Speaker 8: for the best shopping experience. And so part of that 196 00:10:46,520 --> 00:10:50,720 Speaker 8: investment is resonating with those hiring consumers. But also people 197 00:10:50,760 --> 00:10:54,320 Speaker 8: are becoming more practical about where they're seeking value. And 198 00:10:54,400 --> 00:10:56,280 Speaker 8: I think I've used this example before, but if you 199 00:10:56,320 --> 00:10:58,880 Speaker 8: can buy a box of cereal, which is a standard 200 00:10:58,920 --> 00:11:02,320 Speaker 8: box for you know, fifteen or twenty percent less at 201 00:11:02,320 --> 00:11:05,200 Speaker 8: Walmart than you can at your grocery store. Even that 202 00:11:05,240 --> 00:11:08,320 Speaker 8: speaks to hiringcome households that are looking to save a 203 00:11:08,320 --> 00:11:09,720 Speaker 8: little bit here and there as well. 204 00:11:10,120 --> 00:11:13,120 Speaker 3: Also just in comparison of just how expensive regular and 205 00:11:13,120 --> 00:11:16,280 Speaker 3: grocery stores have gotten to just in terms of that. Also, 206 00:11:16,360 --> 00:11:18,880 Speaker 3: what about their e commerce because basically another perk for 207 00:11:18,960 --> 00:11:22,920 Speaker 3: Walmart is there just basically like a giant warehouse. 208 00:11:23,000 --> 00:11:27,920 Speaker 8: Also, yeah, I mean their e commerce operations are continuing 209 00:11:27,960 --> 00:11:30,360 Speaker 8: to grow. I think one of the things that that 210 00:11:30,400 --> 00:11:34,119 Speaker 8: investors are finding very encouraging is that the losses associated 211 00:11:34,160 --> 00:11:38,120 Speaker 8: with e commerce aren't narrowing. Originally, Walmart said that they 212 00:11:38,160 --> 00:11:41,640 Speaker 8: actually thought that it would generally be profitable in the 213 00:11:41,679 --> 00:11:44,320 Speaker 8: next year to year and a half. Now today Doug 214 00:11:44,400 --> 00:11:46,400 Speaker 8: McMillan kind of backed off and said, you know, don't 215 00:11:46,440 --> 00:11:49,640 Speaker 8: focus so much on just one metric, but that those 216 00:11:49,640 --> 00:11:54,000 Speaker 8: losses are easing and that really is a good indicator 217 00:11:54,040 --> 00:11:56,720 Speaker 8: for Walmart as well with regards to its overall profit 218 00:11:56,760 --> 00:11:59,120 Speaker 8: profile and where it's developing as a company. 219 00:12:00,080 --> 00:12:02,520 Speaker 5: We're it just wrote thirty seconds, where does growth come 220 00:12:02,520 --> 00:12:05,640 Speaker 5: from Walmart? Is it just a GDP top line story? 221 00:12:06,640 --> 00:12:09,319 Speaker 8: It is in part Paul. But at the same time, 222 00:12:10,000 --> 00:12:12,520 Speaker 8: they really are pulling more people into it. They're kind 223 00:12:12,520 --> 00:12:16,120 Speaker 8: of with their their overall ecosphere, and so it's also 224 00:12:16,160 --> 00:12:18,720 Speaker 8: through variety. So it's not just the store, it's you know, 225 00:12:18,760 --> 00:12:21,560 Speaker 8: an increasing marketplace where they're becoming more competitive with the 226 00:12:21,640 --> 00:12:24,640 Speaker 8: likes of Amazon. But it's also things like financial services 227 00:12:24,760 --> 00:12:27,760 Speaker 8: or vet services or things that they're exploring that help 228 00:12:27,800 --> 00:12:30,439 Speaker 8: bring people in for more than just shopping. 229 00:12:30,640 --> 00:12:33,839 Speaker 5: All right, that's I tell everybody My next gig is 230 00:12:33,840 --> 00:12:35,880 Speaker 5: I'm going to be a greeter at Walmart. I'm not kidding. 231 00:12:36,679 --> 00:12:38,280 Speaker 5: Jen Bartash, just thanks so much for joining. 232 00:12:38,480 --> 00:12:40,040 Speaker 3: That would be entertaining or weird. 233 00:12:40,160 --> 00:12:42,120 Speaker 5: That would be you would loved and you walked in 234 00:12:42,160 --> 00:12:43,880 Speaker 5: to see me. Wouldn't that be great? 235 00:12:44,400 --> 00:12:46,880 Speaker 3: I don't know how people were dressing walking into the 236 00:12:47,280 --> 00:12:49,000 Speaker 3: I'm really trying to absorb what this would look like. 237 00:12:49,280 --> 00:12:51,160 Speaker 5: I We're gonna have more coming up. That was Jen 238 00:12:51,200 --> 00:12:53,079 Speaker 5: Bartash's given us the latest on Walmart. 239 00:12:54,520 --> 00:12:58,400 Speaker 2: You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live 240 00:12:58,480 --> 00:13:01,280 Speaker 2: weekdays at ten am Eastern on Affo, Cardplay and then 241 00:13:01,320 --> 00:13:04,200 Speaker 2: broud Otto with the Bloomberg Business app. Listen on demand 242 00:13:04,240 --> 00:13:08,559 Speaker 2: wherever you get your podcasts, or watch us live on YouTube. 243 00:13:09,840 --> 00:13:12,840 Speaker 3: Alex Steel here alongside Paul Sweeney. This is Bloomberg Intelligence Radio, 244 00:13:13,080 --> 00:13:14,880 Speaker 3: where you bring you all the top news in business 245 00:13:14,920 --> 00:13:17,120 Speaker 3: and economics and finance through our lens of our Bloomberg 246 00:13:17,160 --> 00:13:19,960 Speaker 3: Intelligence folks, because they cover two thousand companies and one 247 00:13:20,040 --> 00:13:23,160 Speaker 3: hundred and thirty industries worldwide. So back to that retail 248 00:13:23,200 --> 00:13:26,600 Speaker 3: sales data. Good news, good news. I guess you look 249 00:13:26,640 --> 00:13:28,680 Speaker 3: at the two year though bonds yields are up by 250 00:13:28,679 --> 00:13:31,760 Speaker 3: about twelve basis points, which is a head scratcher for 251 00:13:31,840 --> 00:13:34,079 Speaker 3: me because the news is good. So good news is 252 00:13:34,120 --> 00:13:36,440 Speaker 3: good news. That's at least what the equity market is saying. 253 00:13:36,440 --> 00:13:38,960 Speaker 3: But then the bond market, what is that telling me? Luckily, 254 00:13:38,960 --> 00:13:41,360 Speaker 3: we're going to talk to Vanir buan Shalli. He's founder 255 00:13:41,400 --> 00:13:44,600 Speaker 3: and chief investment officer of long Tail Alpha. Hey, Vanier, 256 00:13:44,760 --> 00:13:47,199 Speaker 3: are we looking at the bond and equity market telling 257 00:13:47,240 --> 00:13:49,840 Speaker 3: us the same thing about retail sales right now? 258 00:13:51,000 --> 00:13:52,920 Speaker 6: I think they're slightly different. I think this has been 259 00:13:52,960 --> 00:13:55,280 Speaker 6: a problem, not just this year, but for a couple 260 00:13:55,280 --> 00:13:57,320 Speaker 6: of years now. I think the equity markets are being 261 00:13:57,360 --> 00:14:01,720 Speaker 6: driven by a lot of cources externals, buybacks from large 262 00:14:01,720 --> 00:14:06,319 Speaker 6: corporations retail buying a lot of stock. The bond market 263 00:14:06,440 --> 00:14:10,120 Speaker 6: is not that convinced. I think the inverted youth curves, 264 00:14:10,520 --> 00:14:12,320 Speaker 6: certainly we can talk about it, is telling you a 265 00:14:12,360 --> 00:14:15,160 Speaker 6: very different story. I think long term meals are too 266 00:14:15,240 --> 00:14:17,200 Speaker 6: low here, which is part of the reason why retail 267 00:14:17,280 --> 00:14:20,960 Speaker 6: sales and the economy is strong and keeps getting stronger. 268 00:14:22,560 --> 00:14:24,640 Speaker 5: What do you make of a week ago Friday that 269 00:14:24,760 --> 00:14:27,800 Speaker 5: was a real shock to the marketplace and we see 270 00:14:27,840 --> 00:14:30,080 Speaker 5: it saw dislocations. I mean, we had the VIX, which 271 00:14:30,120 --> 00:14:32,640 Speaker 5: is now below fifteen was above sixty five. What do 272 00:14:32,640 --> 00:14:35,280 Speaker 5: you make of that training activity we saw a week 273 00:14:35,320 --> 00:14:36,560 Speaker 5: ago Friday even here? 274 00:14:37,320 --> 00:14:39,760 Speaker 6: Yeah, so you know I wrote about this last week. 275 00:14:39,800 --> 00:14:42,080 Speaker 6: What we've observed over the last few years is that 276 00:14:42,640 --> 00:14:45,320 Speaker 6: the intensity at which markets are selling off and the 277 00:14:45,360 --> 00:14:48,720 Speaker 6: big spikes is getting bigger and bigger. It happens over 278 00:14:48,760 --> 00:14:50,760 Speaker 6: a very short period of time. And you know, going 279 00:14:50,760 --> 00:14:53,640 Speaker 6: back town two thousand and eight, where he used to 280 00:14:53,680 --> 00:14:56,840 Speaker 6: take a months and quarters, now it's just taking weeks 281 00:14:56,880 --> 00:15:00,920 Speaker 6: and days and maybe hours. And last Monday was again 282 00:15:01,040 --> 00:15:04,080 Speaker 6: you couldn't have done anything except if you did something 283 00:15:04,120 --> 00:15:06,160 Speaker 6: in the pre market. You know, Nick was down twelve 284 00:15:06,160 --> 00:15:08,680 Speaker 6: percent we were up that night all night, and you know, 285 00:15:08,800 --> 00:15:11,400 Speaker 6: again it was just an air gap. There was absolutely 286 00:15:11,440 --> 00:15:15,440 Speaker 6: no liquidity. And I think that's just one of those 287 00:15:15,480 --> 00:15:18,240 Speaker 6: warning shots that tells you how lever the system is 288 00:15:18,840 --> 00:15:21,400 Speaker 6: and how ill liquid the system is. And I don't 289 00:15:21,400 --> 00:15:24,520 Speaker 6: think that was the end of it. I think even today, 290 00:15:24,840 --> 00:15:29,360 Speaker 6: the massive valley we're seeing is happening on extremely in 291 00:15:29,640 --> 00:15:30,880 Speaker 6: ill liquid conditions. 292 00:15:31,120 --> 00:15:32,640 Speaker 3: I thought positioning, though, if we just stick with the 293 00:15:32,640 --> 00:15:34,920 Speaker 3: mom market Verzayonna, I thought positioning was all cleaned out 294 00:15:34,920 --> 00:15:37,640 Speaker 3: now that after the turmoil last couple of weeks, now 295 00:15:37,640 --> 00:15:39,880 Speaker 3: you have a cleaner read. Is that not the case? 296 00:15:40,960 --> 00:15:43,560 Speaker 6: I don't think so. I think what happened was people 297 00:15:43,600 --> 00:15:45,040 Speaker 6: try to get out. I mean it's like a very 298 00:15:45,080 --> 00:15:47,520 Speaker 6: big elephant trying to get through, you know, the eye 299 00:15:47,560 --> 00:15:50,000 Speaker 6: of a needle. I think some people got out, maybe 300 00:15:50,000 --> 00:15:53,120 Speaker 6: in Tannic on Monday and Tuesday, and then a lot 301 00:15:53,120 --> 00:15:56,800 Speaker 6: of systematic strategies started to reverse as BIS dropped, Like 302 00:15:56,800 --> 00:15:59,720 Speaker 6: Paul just mentioned, from sixty five pre market to about 303 00:15:59,760 --> 00:16:03,280 Speaker 6: you know twenty, many systematic strategies that are index to 304 00:16:03,280 --> 00:16:06,520 Speaker 6: the volatility market have to re lever, and I think 305 00:16:06,520 --> 00:16:09,960 Speaker 6: that's what you're seeing today. Very ill liquid billions and 306 00:16:10,000 --> 00:16:13,280 Speaker 6: billions coming back into the market, and there's really very 307 00:16:13,280 --> 00:16:17,040 Speaker 6: little liquidity for them to buy the risk assets back. 308 00:16:17,640 --> 00:16:19,240 Speaker 5: Vinyar, What do you think our Federal Reserve is going 309 00:16:19,320 --> 00:16:20,440 Speaker 5: to do next month? 310 00:16:21,520 --> 00:16:23,640 Speaker 6: Well, I think they have to ease now that they've 311 00:16:23,680 --> 00:16:25,920 Speaker 6: conditioned the market, they have to ease, and I think, 312 00:16:25,960 --> 00:16:28,800 Speaker 6: you know, that could be a twenty five. I don't 313 00:16:28,800 --> 00:16:30,640 Speaker 6: think they're going to do fifty will be too aggressive. 314 00:16:30,760 --> 00:16:34,160 Speaker 6: My senses, they're going to do a hawkish ease. They'll 315 00:16:34,200 --> 00:16:37,240 Speaker 6: do twenty five, and like the ECB, they'll say we'll 316 00:16:37,280 --> 00:16:40,320 Speaker 6: wait and see what happens, which is exactly what they 317 00:16:40,320 --> 00:16:42,840 Speaker 6: should do at this stage. And I think, you know, 318 00:16:42,920 --> 00:16:47,240 Speaker 6: that could set the stage for the next round of 319 00:16:47,440 --> 00:16:49,920 Speaker 6: the carry trade unwined. I mean, it's trillions out there, 320 00:16:49,960 --> 00:16:53,040 Speaker 6: trillions that have been accumulated over yeah, I don't know, 321 00:16:53,080 --> 00:16:57,480 Speaker 6: two decades or so. Because US rates going down, Japanese 322 00:16:57,560 --> 00:17:01,680 Speaker 6: rates going up compresses the yield spread, meaning a stronger again, 323 00:17:02,080 --> 00:17:04,000 Speaker 6: which could generate the next round. 324 00:17:04,560 --> 00:17:07,760 Speaker 3: So you think that we'll see a hawkish ease in September. 325 00:17:07,920 --> 00:17:10,399 Speaker 3: But a hawk ish use doesn't seem to me. A 326 00:17:10,480 --> 00:17:13,360 Speaker 3: carry trade unwined, it would be more than more dubish 327 00:17:13,440 --> 00:17:13,760 Speaker 3: they are. 328 00:17:13,800 --> 00:17:18,600 Speaker 6: No, yeah, possibly, it depends on again the carry trade online. 329 00:17:18,720 --> 00:17:18,880 Speaker 2: Right. 330 00:17:19,040 --> 00:17:22,080 Speaker 6: The currency markets is driven by the short trade differential. Right, 331 00:17:22,160 --> 00:17:25,160 Speaker 6: So US rates come down twenty five basis points unless 332 00:17:25,160 --> 00:17:28,360 Speaker 6: the Japan has to raise another twenty five basis spin 333 00:17:28,440 --> 00:17:32,640 Speaker 6: that fifty basis points have a very significant magnifier effect 334 00:17:32,960 --> 00:17:35,920 Speaker 6: on things like the cost of carry and so on, 335 00:17:36,440 --> 00:17:38,800 Speaker 6: And I think that's what's going to drive things in 336 00:17:38,840 --> 00:17:41,399 Speaker 6: the short run. So when I say hawkish ease, I 337 00:17:41,440 --> 00:17:44,040 Speaker 6: mean they're going to ease, but then they're going to 338 00:17:44,119 --> 00:17:48,720 Speaker 6: try to manage expectations for rates, call it two years 339 00:17:48,760 --> 00:17:52,040 Speaker 6: out or five years out, that this is not the 340 00:17:52,080 --> 00:17:57,280 Speaker 6: beginning of ten ease cycle, which is typically what you know, 341 00:17:57,680 --> 00:17:59,240 Speaker 6: what happened, and most of the markets are going to try 342 00:17:59,240 --> 00:18:00,760 Speaker 6: to build in right away. 343 00:18:01,480 --> 00:18:03,199 Speaker 5: If you're in a fixed income space, where do you 344 00:18:03,520 --> 00:18:06,000 Speaker 5: see value here? Do you should I just stick with 345 00:18:06,040 --> 00:18:07,840 Speaker 5: my two year treasury north of four percent? 346 00:18:07,840 --> 00:18:08,000 Speaker 4: Here? 347 00:18:08,040 --> 00:18:09,240 Speaker 5: Should I take some credit risk? 348 00:18:10,080 --> 00:18:10,159 Speaker 8: No? 349 00:18:10,280 --> 00:18:12,000 Speaker 6: I like the two year note. I think, Paul, the 350 00:18:12,040 --> 00:18:14,439 Speaker 6: two year note and T bills. You know, just a 351 00:18:14,560 --> 00:18:17,719 Speaker 6: month ago the auction cleared at close to five percent. 352 00:18:17,840 --> 00:18:21,879 Speaker 6: So I think if you can get a four percent 353 00:18:21,960 --> 00:18:24,560 Speaker 6: yield on two year notes or five five uarter percent 354 00:18:24,640 --> 00:18:27,280 Speaker 6: on T bills without taking any risk, duration risk or 355 00:18:27,359 --> 00:18:29,480 Speaker 6: credit risk. I think that's a great place to be. 356 00:18:29,560 --> 00:18:32,280 Speaker 6: And I'm talking about credit. Yes, it could tighten, but 357 00:18:32,560 --> 00:18:36,639 Speaker 6: I mean it's trading at basically all time tights right now. 358 00:18:36,680 --> 00:18:40,000 Speaker 6: I mean investment great credit and highield credit. You really 359 00:18:40,040 --> 00:18:44,040 Speaker 6: have to bet that there is nothing on the horizon 360 00:18:44,160 --> 00:18:46,920 Speaker 6: that could upset the Apple card and I believe there's 361 00:18:46,920 --> 00:18:49,040 Speaker 6: a lot out there, so you have to be careful 362 00:18:49,080 --> 00:18:49,480 Speaker 6: right now. 363 00:18:49,560 --> 00:18:51,800 Speaker 3: Well, yeah, that was an interesting That's an interesting point 364 00:18:51,840 --> 00:18:54,400 Speaker 3: because when we saw the VIC spike, we didn't see 365 00:18:54,440 --> 00:18:56,240 Speaker 3: the blowout and credit spreads in a way that one 366 00:18:56,320 --> 00:18:58,639 Speaker 3: might have thought. Why do you think that was? 367 00:18:59,680 --> 00:19:01,679 Speaker 6: Yeah, I think the market was waiting, right. So we 368 00:19:01,680 --> 00:19:04,000 Speaker 6: were here early in the morning, you know, and we 369 00:19:04,000 --> 00:19:06,640 Speaker 6: were watching the VIX at sixty five and the futures. 370 00:19:06,640 --> 00:19:09,399 Speaker 6: The VIX future is only getting up to about thirty something, 371 00:19:09,400 --> 00:19:11,920 Speaker 6: and the credit market waits and sees right because the 372 00:19:11,960 --> 00:19:14,560 Speaker 6: credit you can think of it as a long term 373 00:19:14,600 --> 00:19:17,000 Speaker 6: put on the equity market, and the fact that the 374 00:19:17,080 --> 00:19:20,240 Speaker 6: vics came down was a breath of relief or the 375 00:19:20,280 --> 00:19:23,040 Speaker 6: credit markets. President did white out, and CD Express did 376 00:19:23,040 --> 00:19:27,200 Speaker 6: widen out about fifty seven or actually mid sixties from 377 00:19:27,480 --> 00:19:31,240 Speaker 6: fifty to fifty three the week prior. But then as 378 00:19:31,280 --> 00:19:34,840 Speaker 6: the VIX came down, people basically said, Okay, this vigpike 379 00:19:35,320 --> 00:19:39,639 Speaker 6: is not translating into long term equity volatility rise because 380 00:19:39,680 --> 00:19:41,960 Speaker 6: the VIC curve was inverted and so on, and credit 381 00:19:42,000 --> 00:19:45,119 Speaker 6: markets watched that pretty carefully, and basically that was the 382 00:19:45,160 --> 00:19:49,440 Speaker 6: reason for the credit markets to kind of settle down again. 383 00:19:49,600 --> 00:19:52,359 Speaker 6: If you believe like I do, that that was only 384 00:19:52,400 --> 00:19:55,560 Speaker 6: the first round, I do think you have to be 385 00:19:55,600 --> 00:19:59,640 Speaker 6: careful because the next time around, if there's a big 386 00:19:59,680 --> 00:20:02,800 Speaker 6: shock to the system, great spreads could widen then stay wide, 387 00:20:02,880 --> 00:20:03,920 Speaker 6: not even widen more. 388 00:20:04,800 --> 00:20:07,639 Speaker 5: Finear, how do you guys? Do you guys have exposure 389 00:20:07,640 --> 00:20:10,040 Speaker 5: to alternative investments? Is that part of your outlook? 390 00:20:11,119 --> 00:20:13,800 Speaker 6: So we're direct investors in the market, so we don't 391 00:20:13,840 --> 00:20:16,320 Speaker 6: allocate to other funds. Obviously we're creating, you know, all 392 00:20:16,320 --> 00:20:19,480 Speaker 6: the futures and options and so on for our investors. 393 00:20:19,880 --> 00:20:22,160 Speaker 6: But yes, we are looking at all the alternatives as 394 00:20:22,200 --> 00:20:25,159 Speaker 6: signals on what might be happening. So you have to 395 00:20:25,160 --> 00:20:27,360 Speaker 6: be pretty hooked onto what everybody else is doing. 396 00:20:27,359 --> 00:20:30,000 Speaker 3: In today's market, What do you think is going to 397 00:20:30,000 --> 00:20:32,800 Speaker 3: be the trade around the elections? Like, I get the FED, 398 00:20:32,840 --> 00:20:35,040 Speaker 3: we got to get through that, right, But there's got 399 00:20:35,080 --> 00:20:37,720 Speaker 3: to be some political and geopolitical risk hedging that we're 400 00:20:37,720 --> 00:20:40,320 Speaker 3: going to see crop up. How do you think about that, 401 00:20:40,359 --> 00:20:42,000 Speaker 3: particularly when it doesn't really matter who's going to be 402 00:20:42,000 --> 00:20:44,720 Speaker 3: in the White House in that it feels like deficits 403 00:20:44,760 --> 00:20:46,199 Speaker 3: are just gonna be blown out no matter what. 404 00:20:47,520 --> 00:20:49,800 Speaker 6: Yeah, I think the a lot of it is priced 405 00:20:49,840 --> 00:20:52,879 Speaker 6: in right. A couple of months ago when I was 406 00:20:52,880 --> 00:20:55,000 Speaker 6: talking with someone the colleagues at Boomberg, you know, my 407 00:20:55,280 --> 00:20:57,840 Speaker 6: view was that, you know, mister Trump was probably going 408 00:20:57,880 --> 00:21:00,280 Speaker 6: to win, was pretty much baked in, and then you know, 409 00:21:00,600 --> 00:21:03,359 Speaker 6: with everything that's transpired, it's very close raiseds. We know, 410 00:21:04,000 --> 00:21:06,480 Speaker 6: And one of the big shocks from the twenty sixteen 411 00:21:06,480 --> 00:21:09,919 Speaker 6: elections was that a the market got who was going 412 00:21:10,000 --> 00:21:13,040 Speaker 6: to win wrong until the Florida returns were coming in 413 00:21:13,200 --> 00:21:16,119 Speaker 6: and then second conditional on who won, the direction of 414 00:21:16,160 --> 00:21:18,280 Speaker 6: the market got completely wrong. You know, it sold off 415 00:21:18,280 --> 00:21:20,800 Speaker 6: limit down and then limit up. And I think that's 416 00:21:20,840 --> 00:21:23,960 Speaker 6: the possibility here. So the elections could be extremely volatile. 417 00:21:24,119 --> 00:21:25,720 Speaker 6: One is we don't really know who's going to win, 418 00:21:26,040 --> 00:21:28,560 Speaker 6: and secondly, we don't know conditional on who wins what 419 00:21:28,600 --> 00:21:31,399 Speaker 6: the market does. And I think that's the surprise that 420 00:21:31,440 --> 00:21:35,160 Speaker 6: you've got to be prepared for. And given that, we 421 00:21:35,240 --> 00:21:39,040 Speaker 6: believe there's a very good opportunity generally to be long volatility, 422 00:21:39,119 --> 00:21:44,160 Speaker 6: right because volatility vixes back to below sixteen fifteen almost 423 00:21:44,600 --> 00:21:49,479 Speaker 6: it's a great time to bet on the unpriced event 424 00:21:49,800 --> 00:21:53,640 Speaker 6: possibility of something that market is not discounting actually happening. 425 00:21:53,800 --> 00:21:58,560 Speaker 6: You know, one of them could be Kamala Harris wins 426 00:21:58,880 --> 00:22:01,280 Speaker 6: and instead of the market selling, oh, there's a massive 427 00:22:01,320 --> 00:22:04,760 Speaker 6: upside rally in the market because that's really not a 428 00:22:04,880 --> 00:22:06,320 Speaker 6: priced outcome in the market today. 429 00:22:07,080 --> 00:22:09,240 Speaker 3: All right, Vaniir, we really appreciate, thank you so much. 430 00:22:09,640 --> 00:22:12,480 Speaker 3: Really great to get that perspective, very helpful of Viner 431 00:22:12,520 --> 00:22:15,520 Speaker 3: buon Shali. He's joining us, founder and chief investment officer 432 00:22:15,600 --> 00:22:17,600 Speaker 3: of long Tail Alpha. Don't you kind of wish if 433 00:22:17,640 --> 00:22:19,520 Speaker 3: you're a market participant, you could like put in a 434 00:22:19,560 --> 00:22:21,639 Speaker 3: position and then like go away for eight months and 435 00:22:21,680 --> 00:22:23,280 Speaker 3: then come back and see if it made money. 436 00:22:23,800 --> 00:22:24,359 Speaker 4: What's called it? 437 00:22:24,359 --> 00:22:26,320 Speaker 5: You know, you know, again investing in the S and 438 00:22:26,320 --> 00:22:30,399 Speaker 5: P five hundred that's why you see those index ETFs. True, 439 00:22:30,400 --> 00:22:33,840 Speaker 5: we're just getting so much fun flows in there because 440 00:22:33,880 --> 00:22:35,280 Speaker 5: a lot of people are saying, you know, for most 441 00:22:35,280 --> 00:22:38,320 Speaker 5: of folks out there, just buy an ETF that mimix 442 00:22:38,440 --> 00:22:40,280 Speaker 5: the market and just go away. I mean, from a 443 00:22:40,320 --> 00:22:45,560 Speaker 5: cost perspective and a return perspective, probably a good strategy. 444 00:22:46,080 --> 00:22:49,960 Speaker 2: You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live 445 00:22:50,040 --> 00:22:53,560 Speaker 2: weekdays at ten am Eastern on applecard Play and Android 446 00:22:53,600 --> 00:22:56,359 Speaker 2: Outo with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also listen 447 00:22:56,480 --> 00:22:59,560 Speaker 2: live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station, 448 00:23:00,119 --> 00:23:02,320 Speaker 2: Say Alexa playing Bloomberg eleven. 449 00:23:04,520 --> 00:23:06,359 Speaker 3: Let's go to Deer So I mentioned it. It's up 450 00:23:06,400 --> 00:23:10,040 Speaker 3: over six percent. It wound up cutting costs, but its 451 00:23:10,080 --> 00:23:12,600 Speaker 3: earning is also kind of less bad than feared. My 452 00:23:12,720 --> 00:23:14,920 Speaker 3: question though, always if you have corn like at four 453 00:23:14,960 --> 00:23:17,800 Speaker 3: dollars a bushel or under which, because conditions are so 454 00:23:17,880 --> 00:23:20,440 Speaker 3: good for corn right now, that's gonna be really tough 455 00:23:20,480 --> 00:23:22,199 Speaker 3: for farmers, and then how do they go buy all 456 00:23:22,200 --> 00:23:23,720 Speaker 3: the fancy equipment And. 457 00:23:23,640 --> 00:23:26,639 Speaker 5: You're right, you're right, I didn't look at corn bushel. 458 00:23:26,720 --> 00:23:28,760 Speaker 3: Yeah, And there was a great piece I forget where 459 00:23:28,800 --> 00:23:30,800 Speaker 3: I read it that talked about how it's actually technology 460 00:23:30,840 --> 00:23:33,679 Speaker 3: and innovation that's allowing American farmers to do so well 461 00:23:33,720 --> 00:23:37,680 Speaker 3: as in have so much crops, but then that hurts 462 00:23:37,680 --> 00:23:40,800 Speaker 3: on the price side. Very cyclical industry there. So Christopher 463 00:23:41,040 --> 00:23:44,240 Speaker 3: Chelino is Bloomberg Intelligence Senior US Machinery analyst, and he 464 00:23:44,400 --> 00:23:47,240 Speaker 3: joins us, now give us your take on deer. 465 00:23:47,040 --> 00:23:52,080 Speaker 9: Earnings, Alex. I mean, the results really weren't as bad 466 00:23:52,080 --> 00:23:55,879 Speaker 9: as many had feared going into the quarter, both from 467 00:23:55,920 --> 00:23:59,200 Speaker 9: a top line perspective, margins, earnings all kind of better 468 00:23:59,240 --> 00:24:01,600 Speaker 9: than what we had to expected in what is a 469 00:24:01,640 --> 00:24:06,720 Speaker 9: pretty challenging environment given the commodity price backdrop. I think 470 00:24:06,760 --> 00:24:08,359 Speaker 9: one thing to take away from the quarter is that, 471 00:24:08,440 --> 00:24:12,520 Speaker 9: you know, pricing really continues to be remarkably resilient. We 472 00:24:12,560 --> 00:24:16,240 Speaker 9: actually saw pricing accelerate here in the quarter in their 473 00:24:16,240 --> 00:24:20,000 Speaker 9: agg businesses, and then really they kept their twenty twenty 474 00:24:20,040 --> 00:24:24,400 Speaker 9: four guidance unchanged for the most part. After all, their 475 00:24:24,400 --> 00:24:27,480 Speaker 9: peers cut during the quarter. So while we're not quite 476 00:24:27,520 --> 00:24:30,320 Speaker 9: out of the woods yet and there's certainly more headwinds 477 00:24:30,359 --> 00:24:34,040 Speaker 9: from a demand perspective moving into twenty twenty five, I 478 00:24:34,080 --> 00:24:36,320 Speaker 9: think this probably just you know, alleviates some of the 479 00:24:36,320 --> 00:24:39,040 Speaker 9: concerns over a more severe down term in the near term. 480 00:24:39,600 --> 00:24:42,920 Speaker 5: You know, growing up in my lawnmowing days, I always 481 00:24:42,920 --> 00:24:46,080 Speaker 5: wanted a deer tractor, but my dad would never go 482 00:24:46,119 --> 00:24:48,520 Speaker 5: for it. So I had to push mow our lot 483 00:24:48,520 --> 00:24:50,800 Speaker 5: which is a little over an acre, I mean something 484 00:24:50,880 --> 00:24:53,000 Speaker 5: that was a lot, and I'm like, for three bucks 485 00:24:53,000 --> 00:24:55,879 Speaker 5: by the way, and I'm like, can you kick in 486 00:24:55,960 --> 00:24:58,520 Speaker 5: for a deer tractor? No, what's the thing now? I 487 00:24:58,520 --> 00:25:00,400 Speaker 5: got the vestmuscooter, so that's one of the is off 488 00:25:00,400 --> 00:25:03,040 Speaker 5: my bucket list, but not the deer tracktro I'm still 489 00:25:03,160 --> 00:25:03,760 Speaker 5: working on. 490 00:25:03,960 --> 00:25:05,959 Speaker 3: I feel like, what would you do with that? 491 00:25:06,680 --> 00:25:10,880 Speaker 5: Exactly? I have met it drive around town. So talk 492 00:25:10,920 --> 00:25:13,960 Speaker 5: to US Chris about what deer's saying about the the 493 00:25:14,119 --> 00:25:17,560 Speaker 5: US farmer, because it just feels like that's a deer 494 00:25:17,640 --> 00:25:19,160 Speaker 5: is a real proxy for the US farmer. 495 00:25:20,160 --> 00:25:23,800 Speaker 9: Yeah, and certainly nothing runs like a deer, Paul. Yeah, 496 00:25:23,840 --> 00:25:28,160 Speaker 9: the backdrop isn't really favorable for the farmer, at least 497 00:25:28,240 --> 00:25:31,240 Speaker 9: for the balance of this year and probably into next year. 498 00:25:32,280 --> 00:25:35,160 Speaker 9: You know, Commodity prices continue to be under significant pressure. 499 00:25:35,359 --> 00:25:38,720 Speaker 9: If you look at corn, soy wheat all down, you know, 500 00:25:38,800 --> 00:25:42,080 Speaker 9: fifteen twenty five percent plus year to date, farming come 501 00:25:42,119 --> 00:25:44,560 Speaker 9: is going to be down north of twenty five percent 502 00:25:44,600 --> 00:25:49,160 Speaker 9: this year. New and used inventories are still quite elevated. 503 00:25:50,280 --> 00:25:52,960 Speaker 9: We don't have these big pricing tailwinds that we had 504 00:25:53,000 --> 00:25:56,879 Speaker 9: over the last three years, so it's certainly a challenging market, 505 00:25:56,920 --> 00:26:00,439 Speaker 9: and input costs are relatively elevated, so farmer incomes are 506 00:26:00,480 --> 00:26:03,520 Speaker 9: going to be under pressure. Really, the focus with Deer 507 00:26:03,920 --> 00:26:06,000 Speaker 9: and really all oeams now is really to try to 508 00:26:06,080 --> 00:26:08,960 Speaker 9: kind of right size the inventory in the channel. Inventories 509 00:26:08,960 --> 00:26:11,399 Speaker 9: are too high, so there's gonna be a lot of 510 00:26:11,400 --> 00:26:14,840 Speaker 9: focus in on underproducing retail demand for the balance of 511 00:26:14,880 --> 00:26:17,679 Speaker 9: this year with the hopes of producing in line with 512 00:26:17,800 --> 00:26:21,959 Speaker 9: retail demand and then you know where the retail environment 513 00:26:22,000 --> 00:26:25,040 Speaker 9: shakes out for next year. It's still a little bit 514 00:26:25,080 --> 00:26:27,440 Speaker 9: up in the air, but certainly from a commodity price 515 00:26:27,520 --> 00:26:31,679 Speaker 9: perspective and a farm fundamental perspective, certainly no signs of 516 00:26:31,840 --> 00:26:32,600 Speaker 9: a bottom yet. 517 00:26:33,000 --> 00:26:34,560 Speaker 3: Well also I should point out too, and we say 518 00:26:34,560 --> 00:26:36,679 Speaker 3: like less bad than feared, like North American sales we're 519 00:26:36,680 --> 00:26:39,520 Speaker 3: still down about or lower by fifteen percent, and revenue 520 00:26:39,560 --> 00:26:42,119 Speaker 3: in South America down by fifteen to twenty percent. Do 521 00:26:42,160 --> 00:26:44,040 Speaker 3: we feel like this is definitely the trough though. 522 00:26:45,440 --> 00:26:48,320 Speaker 9: Yeah, I think it's it's a story of the nicest 523 00:26:48,320 --> 00:26:50,680 Speaker 9: house on a bad block, right. I mean, it's still 524 00:26:50,680 --> 00:26:55,280 Speaker 9: a pretty difficult environment and it's still pretty fluid. I 525 00:26:55,320 --> 00:26:58,000 Speaker 9: don't have a ton of sense if we have really 526 00:26:58,040 --> 00:27:00,399 Speaker 9: good visibility on a trough yet. I think that's what 527 00:27:00,640 --> 00:27:04,040 Speaker 9: investors are, you know, starting to co lesson around twenty 528 00:27:04,119 --> 00:27:08,080 Speaker 9: twenty five will be a trough earnings year, but it's 529 00:27:08,119 --> 00:27:10,399 Speaker 9: still kind of a little too early, I think to 530 00:27:10,680 --> 00:27:13,600 Speaker 9: draw any conclusions. I think we'll have a better idea 531 00:27:14,160 --> 00:27:16,240 Speaker 9: probably at the end of next quarter and how we 532 00:27:16,320 --> 00:27:19,240 Speaker 9: exit the year in terms of an inventory perspective, And 533 00:27:19,320 --> 00:27:22,000 Speaker 9: if they're able to kind of get through those inventory 534 00:27:22,040 --> 00:27:24,920 Speaker 9: cuts and we're kind of more aligned with the demand environment, 535 00:27:25,640 --> 00:27:28,320 Speaker 9: then I think it's even possible to see earnings growth 536 00:27:28,359 --> 00:27:31,399 Speaker 9: and margin expansion even if we're looking at a lower 537 00:27:31,480 --> 00:27:33,280 Speaker 9: or slightly lower retail environment. 538 00:27:34,320 --> 00:27:36,720 Speaker 5: Chris we heard from I guess Home Depot says some 539 00:27:36,760 --> 00:27:40,720 Speaker 5: of their customers were deferring big projects waiting for interest 540 00:27:40,760 --> 00:27:43,920 Speaker 5: rates to decline, and as Deer said, anything about that, like, 541 00:27:43,960 --> 00:27:45,679 Speaker 5: if I'm a farmer, do I say, man I'm need 542 00:27:45,680 --> 00:27:47,600 Speaker 5: the tractor this year. Maybe I'll wait next year when 543 00:27:47,600 --> 00:27:49,600 Speaker 5: maybe my financing rate will be a little bit lower. 544 00:27:51,280 --> 00:27:54,760 Speaker 9: You know, the large ag, the large professional farmer a 545 00:27:54,760 --> 00:27:58,280 Speaker 9: little less sensitive to the interest rate narrative. It certainly 546 00:27:58,320 --> 00:28:00,800 Speaker 9: has more of an impact on their molag and turf 547 00:28:00,840 --> 00:28:04,240 Speaker 9: business and utility customers. They are much more interest rates sensitive. 548 00:28:04,600 --> 00:28:07,080 Speaker 9: But that market has now been weak for multiple years, 549 00:28:07,080 --> 00:28:09,360 Speaker 9: so I think we're at a trough or coming into 550 00:28:09,359 --> 00:28:12,000 Speaker 9: a trough on that market. And then I think, you know, 551 00:28:12,880 --> 00:28:15,200 Speaker 9: some new information that we got this quarter is that 552 00:28:16,600 --> 00:28:19,560 Speaker 9: particularly on the construction side of the business. Now they 553 00:28:19,600 --> 00:28:21,520 Speaker 9: took down some of their numbers for the year, and 554 00:28:21,800 --> 00:28:24,639 Speaker 9: actually construction was one of the disappointments in the quarter 555 00:28:25,760 --> 00:28:29,520 Speaker 9: as some of the rental fleets and construction equipment customers 556 00:28:30,720 --> 00:28:33,360 Speaker 9: slowed some of their order velocity and they pulled back 557 00:28:33,400 --> 00:28:37,120 Speaker 9: on some of their capital spending. So and the higher 558 00:28:37,160 --> 00:28:40,200 Speaker 9: rates were a contributing factor to that. So I think 559 00:28:40,200 --> 00:28:42,080 Speaker 9: that's where you're seeing more of the impact less so 560 00:28:42,160 --> 00:28:43,680 Speaker 9: on the large professional farmer. 561 00:28:44,280 --> 00:28:47,960 Speaker 5: You know, I hired out of Global data at Bloomberg 562 00:28:48,000 --> 00:28:51,360 Speaker 5: Intelligence twelve thirteen years ago. I didn't know anything. Now 563 00:28:51,400 --> 00:28:53,440 Speaker 5: he's a rock Star, and he talks to people all 564 00:28:53,480 --> 00:28:55,560 Speaker 5: over the globe, talks to these companies. He knows what 565 00:28:55,640 --> 00:28:57,400 Speaker 5: he's talking about. Christ Gielino, one of the good ones 566 00:28:57,400 --> 00:29:00,440 Speaker 5: in Bloomerg Intelligence, covered some of those industrials off along 567 00:29:00,480 --> 00:29:03,960 Speaker 5: with Karen Ubelheart talking about deer some better than expected earnings. 568 00:29:05,440 --> 00:29:09,320 Speaker 2: You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live 569 00:29:09,400 --> 00:29:12,920 Speaker 2: weekdays at ten am Eastern on applecard Play and Android 570 00:29:12,960 --> 00:29:15,760 Speaker 2: Auto with the Bloomberg Business App. You can also listen 571 00:29:15,840 --> 00:29:18,960 Speaker 2: live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station 572 00:29:19,320 --> 00:29:24,280 Speaker 2: Just Say Alexa playing Bloomberg eleven thirty. 573 00:29:24,080 --> 00:29:26,760 Speaker 5: Dalex Steel, Paul Sweeney live here in our Bloomberg Interactive 574 00:29:26,760 --> 00:29:29,640 Speaker 5: Broker Studio, streaming live on YouTube as wells ahead over 575 00:29:29,680 --> 00:29:33,360 Speaker 5: there and just check out Bloomberg Podcast, and that's where 576 00:29:33,400 --> 00:29:35,920 Speaker 5: you find is here. You know, thinking about where we 577 00:29:35,920 --> 00:29:39,440 Speaker 5: were a week ago Monday, the Vicks over sixty, big 578 00:29:39,480 --> 00:29:43,120 Speaker 5: sell off in the markets, it's almost like, please look 579 00:29:43,120 --> 00:29:45,960 Speaker 5: at the markets today. It's almost like it never happened. 580 00:29:46,160 --> 00:29:49,560 Speaker 5: Our earnings. That good is economic data? That good. Let's 581 00:29:49,640 --> 00:29:53,400 Speaker 5: chicken with a professional. David Kodlak, Founder, Chief executive Officer 582 00:29:53,560 --> 00:29:55,920 Speaker 5: and chief investment strategist. He kind of does everything there 583 00:29:55,920 --> 00:30:01,560 Speaker 5: at Mainstay Capital. He joins us from Troy, Michigan via zoom. David, 584 00:30:01,600 --> 00:30:04,360 Speaker 5: what do you make of a week ago Friday, what 585 00:30:04,400 --> 00:30:07,440 Speaker 5: we saw, particularly in the morning, to what we've seen 586 00:30:07,480 --> 00:30:08,040 Speaker 5: since then? 587 00:30:08,400 --> 00:30:10,320 Speaker 7: Right? Yeah, so we you know, we had that growth 588 00:30:10,320 --> 00:30:13,360 Speaker 7: scare because of an ism and poor ism and a 589 00:30:13,400 --> 00:30:17,440 Speaker 7: non farm payrolls number two weeks ago, and that was 590 00:30:17,480 --> 00:30:18,560 Speaker 7: aggravated by. 591 00:30:18,480 --> 00:30:23,640 Speaker 4: The yen carry trade issue. With a week ago. 592 00:30:23,880 --> 00:30:25,960 Speaker 7: With job as claims, we got a little bit of 593 00:30:26,000 --> 00:30:29,360 Speaker 7: help there, and of course the data today with retail sales, 594 00:30:29,760 --> 00:30:32,200 Speaker 7: jobs claims a little better than expected. But I think 595 00:30:33,000 --> 00:30:36,720 Speaker 7: look at the data yesterday or let's say Tuesday through today. 596 00:30:36,760 --> 00:30:42,960 Speaker 7: Tuesday we had PPI coming in well below expectations. Yesterday 597 00:30:43,000 --> 00:30:48,480 Speaker 7: we had CPI coming in slightly below expectations, Headline inflation 598 00:30:48,640 --> 00:30:50,720 Speaker 7: is below three percent for the first time in a 599 00:30:50,760 --> 00:30:54,720 Speaker 7: long while. And now today we have retail sales kind 600 00:30:54,760 --> 00:30:57,600 Speaker 7: of blowout number when we're expecting four tenths and get 601 00:30:57,640 --> 00:31:01,160 Speaker 7: one percent, which says the consumer is still strong. You know, 602 00:31:01,200 --> 00:31:04,240 Speaker 7: if I'm going to loosely borrow a Mark Twain quote, 603 00:31:05,360 --> 00:31:09,320 Speaker 7: reports of the consumer's demise have been greatly exaggerated. We 604 00:31:09,360 --> 00:31:11,640 Speaker 7: need the consumer to stay strong. It's two thirds of 605 00:31:11,680 --> 00:31:15,040 Speaker 7: our economy. They were certainly strong last month. 606 00:31:15,480 --> 00:31:19,760 Speaker 4: So look what we have. We have growth with lowering inflation. 607 00:31:20,520 --> 00:31:23,600 Speaker 7: I don't want to overstate it that it's a Goldilock's 608 00:31:23,640 --> 00:31:26,480 Speaker 7: economy because we do have a real fear of recession. 609 00:31:26,560 --> 00:31:29,040 Speaker 4: We need the FED to get started on. 610 00:31:29,000 --> 00:31:32,040 Speaker 7: Their easing cycle and I think it'll be twenty five 611 00:31:32,080 --> 00:31:35,760 Speaker 7: basis points at not fifty in September that many are predicting. 612 00:31:36,800 --> 00:31:38,960 Speaker 7: But they need to get going and they have the 613 00:31:39,040 --> 00:31:40,800 Speaker 7: room to do it. We're on a good glide path 614 00:31:40,840 --> 00:31:45,280 Speaker 7: on inflation. And you know, when we have growth with 615 00:31:45,400 --> 00:31:48,280 Speaker 7: inflation inflation slowing. 616 00:31:48,120 --> 00:31:50,440 Speaker 4: That's a pretty good scenario for the economy. 617 00:31:50,960 --> 00:31:54,200 Speaker 3: Why are rates up then right now? In that scenario 618 00:31:54,360 --> 00:31:55,000 Speaker 3: just lined up? 619 00:31:55,960 --> 00:31:59,440 Speaker 7: Yeah, Well, rates are up today because the retail sales 620 00:31:59,520 --> 00:32:03,600 Speaker 7: number came in so strong, right, more than double expectations, 621 00:32:04,120 --> 00:32:06,880 Speaker 7: and you know kind of you know the growth scare 622 00:32:06,880 --> 00:32:07,680 Speaker 7: of two weeks ago. 623 00:32:08,360 --> 00:32:10,880 Speaker 4: It's it's really been a significant change, you. 624 00:32:10,880 --> 00:32:14,560 Speaker 7: Know, the Harrison that Paul was talking about from two 625 00:32:14,600 --> 00:32:19,000 Speaker 7: weeks ago to so alex we've really seen you know, 626 00:32:19,040 --> 00:32:22,840 Speaker 7: a terrific number that tells us the consumer is still 627 00:32:22,840 --> 00:32:25,640 Speaker 7: out there buying, and that's all important, right for the 628 00:32:25,760 --> 00:32:28,800 Speaker 7: US economy, The consumer is all important. It's two thirds 629 00:32:28,800 --> 00:32:30,920 Speaker 7: of consumers, two thirds of our economy, and that was 630 00:32:30,960 --> 00:32:34,280 Speaker 7: a very reassuring data point. But it means the economy 631 00:32:34,320 --> 00:32:37,040 Speaker 7: is a little bit stronger than we thought. Bond yields 632 00:32:37,200 --> 00:32:39,479 Speaker 7: go up five or seven or nine basis points. 633 00:32:41,320 --> 00:32:45,200 Speaker 5: So what type of stocks, what type of sectors work 634 00:32:45,240 --> 00:32:48,120 Speaker 5: in an environment David, where you know the economy is 635 00:32:48,160 --> 00:32:50,479 Speaker 5: hanging in there, maybe slow, but hanging in there, but 636 00:32:50,800 --> 00:32:53,040 Speaker 5: we now have the prospect for lower rates. What kind 637 00:32:53,040 --> 00:32:54,760 Speaker 5: of sectors screen well for you guys. 638 00:32:55,400 --> 00:32:58,920 Speaker 7: Yeah, So, first of all, you know, we we liked 639 00:32:59,040 --> 00:33:03,520 Speaker 7: the secular growth stories like megacap tech for a long time, 640 00:33:03,600 --> 00:33:06,440 Speaker 7: and we still believe in the AI plays, but now 641 00:33:06,480 --> 00:33:09,920 Speaker 7: we can look at cyclical plays. Take financials you know 642 00:33:10,080 --> 00:33:11,440 Speaker 7: that have struggled so much. 643 00:33:11,280 --> 00:33:12,200 Speaker 4: Over the past years. 644 00:33:12,600 --> 00:33:17,240 Speaker 7: Now, you know, we actually had the yield curve uninvert 645 00:33:17,480 --> 00:33:23,040 Speaker 7: briefly last week. We're but we're certainly seeing a steepening 646 00:33:23,080 --> 00:33:25,320 Speaker 7: of the curve, and as the FED starts to cut rates, 647 00:33:26,080 --> 00:33:28,200 Speaker 7: we'll see that steepening of the curve, which will be 648 00:33:28,200 --> 00:33:32,320 Speaker 7: good for financial is because nim nedis interest margin improof, 649 00:33:32,320 --> 00:33:36,400 Speaker 7: so we like financials or an extending bond duration. We 650 00:33:36,440 --> 00:33:40,160 Speaker 7: had for a over a year and probably fifteen months 651 00:33:40,440 --> 00:33:42,720 Speaker 7: had been an ultra short term bonds because we just 652 00:33:42,760 --> 00:33:45,000 Speaker 7: wanted to capture the yield and we didn't want the. 653 00:33:44,960 --> 00:33:46,880 Speaker 4: Interestraight rest and that was a good play. 654 00:33:46,960 --> 00:33:50,920 Speaker 7: But now it's time to be extending duration because we 655 00:33:51,000 --> 00:33:53,719 Speaker 7: know the FED is going to be cutting. Forecasts are 656 00:33:53,800 --> 00:33:56,280 Speaker 7: still about one hundred basis points by the end of 657 00:33:56,320 --> 00:33:59,800 Speaker 7: the year. That's you know, with that easing in place, 658 00:34:00,400 --> 00:34:03,959 Speaker 7: that means we want to lock in rates and extended duration, 659 00:34:05,680 --> 00:34:10,040 Speaker 7: and we also are broadening. It gives us an opportunity 660 00:34:10,040 --> 00:34:14,120 Speaker 7: to broaden portfolios into small caps, value cyclicals, mid caps, 661 00:34:14,400 --> 00:34:16,680 Speaker 7: you know, areas that we had been mostly vuoid in 662 00:34:16,719 --> 00:34:19,759 Speaker 7: favor of large cap and large cab megatach. 663 00:34:20,600 --> 00:34:24,680 Speaker 3: But what about the idea that with small caps the 664 00:34:24,760 --> 00:34:28,680 Speaker 3: pe ratio, so the P part wound up rerating enough 665 00:34:28,719 --> 00:34:30,399 Speaker 3: that okay, maybe you want to buy it, but maybe 666 00:34:30,400 --> 00:34:32,560 Speaker 3: that thesis is out the door of it because small 667 00:34:32,600 --> 00:34:34,799 Speaker 3: caps did have a run before the growth scare, but 668 00:34:34,840 --> 00:34:37,120 Speaker 3: that the E part isn't really holding up. That's what 669 00:34:37,160 --> 00:34:39,480 Speaker 3: I hear a lot about the small caps and these airs. 670 00:34:40,360 --> 00:34:44,560 Speaker 4: Yeah, forty two percent of the small cap stocks in 671 00:34:44,600 --> 00:34:48,640 Speaker 4: the Russell two thousand aren't profitable. You know, it's it's 672 00:34:48,640 --> 00:34:49,240 Speaker 4: a struggle. 673 00:34:49,520 --> 00:34:52,799 Speaker 7: You know, if a small cap stock does well, it 674 00:34:52,800 --> 00:34:56,120 Speaker 7: grows into the MidCap region, it leaves the Russell two thousand. 675 00:34:56,320 --> 00:34:59,320 Speaker 7: So what Here's what needs to happen for small caps, 676 00:34:59,360 --> 00:35:03,279 Speaker 7: is we really ne what's coming. The rate cuts that 677 00:35:03,360 --> 00:35:08,680 Speaker 7: are coming avoid a recession. And the PE multiple of 678 00:35:08,840 --> 00:35:12,920 Speaker 7: small caps is so attractive compared to large caps at 679 00:35:12,920 --> 00:35:14,920 Speaker 7: this point. You know, we were hitting earlier in the 680 00:35:15,000 --> 00:35:20,120 Speaker 7: year historical highs multi year delta of PE of large 681 00:35:20,120 --> 00:35:24,480 Speaker 7: caps versus versus small caps. So the attractiveness is there, 682 00:35:24,719 --> 00:35:27,360 Speaker 7: but we need the right kind of environment data like today. 683 00:35:27,360 --> 00:35:30,920 Speaker 7: We've seen what the Russell two thousand did today in 684 00:35:31,280 --> 00:35:34,520 Speaker 7: early training, up over two percent. And if we get 685 00:35:34,520 --> 00:35:39,400 Speaker 7: the rate cuts, the economy can can be slowing a bit. 686 00:35:39,360 --> 00:35:42,759 Speaker 4: But no recession. That's a that's a good environment for 687 00:35:42,840 --> 00:35:44,680 Speaker 4: small caps, for value, for cyclicals. 688 00:35:46,239 --> 00:35:47,760 Speaker 5: Do you think the FED is going to go twenty 689 00:35:47,760 --> 00:35:50,120 Speaker 5: five or fifty basis points? And do you even care? 690 00:35:52,760 --> 00:35:55,120 Speaker 7: The first of all, that's you know, that's a good way, 691 00:35:55,160 --> 00:35:57,560 Speaker 7: that's a good way to ask that question do we 692 00:35:57,600 --> 00:36:01,600 Speaker 7: even care? The most important thing is is they get started. 693 00:36:01,680 --> 00:36:04,800 Speaker 7: The first cut means they switched from a neutral stance 694 00:36:05,480 --> 00:36:09,560 Speaker 7: to an easing bias, right from neutral to easing. So 695 00:36:09,920 --> 00:36:13,359 Speaker 7: the first cut is symbolic in that regard if we 696 00:36:13,600 --> 00:36:14,320 Speaker 7: I think. 697 00:36:14,120 --> 00:36:16,880 Speaker 4: That they will go twenty five basis points, because. 698 00:36:16,600 --> 00:36:19,360 Speaker 7: If they go fifty, and I know what the case 699 00:36:19,440 --> 00:36:21,840 Speaker 7: is for that, for the case that others are making. 700 00:36:22,239 --> 00:36:25,440 Speaker 4: But then it raises a question, are they are they 701 00:36:25,440 --> 00:36:28,080 Speaker 4: doing fifty because they're behind. I mean, they've still got 702 00:36:28,120 --> 00:36:29,400 Speaker 4: November de Son, They've still. 703 00:36:29,280 --> 00:36:34,680 Speaker 7: Got more meetings to achieve seventy five hundred basis points 704 00:36:34,680 --> 00:36:36,520 Speaker 7: by the end of the year, maybe even do a 705 00:36:36,520 --> 00:36:40,000 Speaker 7: half cut later. I just wouldn't start there again for 706 00:36:40,120 --> 00:36:43,359 Speaker 7: symbolic reason. So I think they do twenty five. But 707 00:36:43,560 --> 00:36:45,440 Speaker 7: you know the part about do we even care? The 708 00:36:45,520 --> 00:36:48,560 Speaker 7: main point is is they get started. Let's get let's 709 00:36:48,640 --> 00:36:51,640 Speaker 7: get going, fad, Let's get the first cut in there 710 00:36:52,000 --> 00:36:54,879 Speaker 7: and established where you have changed your bias to an 711 00:36:55,080 --> 00:36:55,880 Speaker 7: easing cycle. 712 00:36:56,120 --> 00:36:57,919 Speaker 3: But to that point, you know something that I feel 713 00:36:57,960 --> 00:37:00,600 Speaker 3: like is becoming more of the conversation. I think it 714 00:37:00,640 --> 00:37:02,719 Speaker 3: was Bostic that mentioned this when he was speaking to 715 00:37:02,719 --> 00:37:06,319 Speaker 3: the ft is that you had a delayed reaction and 716 00:37:06,360 --> 00:37:09,040 Speaker 3: transmission mechanism of policy on the way up with rate, 717 00:37:09,160 --> 00:37:11,960 Speaker 3: So why not expect that then on the way down, 718 00:37:12,280 --> 00:37:14,480 Speaker 3: which implies that we do need to see sort of 719 00:37:14,520 --> 00:37:17,359 Speaker 3: a little faster, more aggressive cut so it filters through 720 00:37:17,360 --> 00:37:19,319 Speaker 3: the economy a little faster. What do you think about 721 00:37:19,360 --> 00:37:19,800 Speaker 3: that part? 722 00:37:20,920 --> 00:37:24,239 Speaker 4: I think that's actually it's absolutely right. 723 00:37:24,320 --> 00:37:27,360 Speaker 7: I mean, when we talk about FED policy and the 724 00:37:27,400 --> 00:37:30,400 Speaker 7: mistakes they've made, they made the mistake of twenty twenty 725 00:37:30,400 --> 00:37:34,319 Speaker 7: one of staying easy for too long, continuing to buy 726 00:37:34,320 --> 00:37:39,920 Speaker 7: mortgage backed securities, making mortgages so attractive people saw their 727 00:37:39,960 --> 00:37:43,040 Speaker 7: house price one and a half times are double in 728 00:37:43,080 --> 00:37:47,080 Speaker 7: a couple of years, and they created they helped create 729 00:37:47,120 --> 00:37:50,000 Speaker 7: the problem of inflation with the first policy here by 730 00:37:50,040 --> 00:37:53,640 Speaker 7: staying easy for too long. And they probably are going 731 00:37:53,680 --> 00:37:55,680 Speaker 7: and when we look back, they probably will have stayed 732 00:37:56,640 --> 00:37:59,120 Speaker 7: tight for too long. Five and a quarter is a 733 00:37:59,120 --> 00:38:02,799 Speaker 7: restrictive policy. See inflation is on a glide path to 734 00:38:02,880 --> 00:38:05,680 Speaker 7: their target. It's time to get on with cutting rates. 735 00:38:06,000 --> 00:38:06,759 Speaker 7: Probably should have. 736 00:38:06,680 --> 00:38:09,040 Speaker 4: Cut twenty five in hindsight, you know. 737 00:38:08,960 --> 00:38:12,719 Speaker 7: They probably should have cut twenty five in July and 738 00:38:12,760 --> 00:38:15,000 Speaker 7: then they'd be ready for another twenty five in September. 739 00:38:15,040 --> 00:38:17,640 Speaker 7: And that's what might beg the question they need to 740 00:38:17,680 --> 00:38:20,120 Speaker 7: do fifty to get caught up. But yeah, our concern 741 00:38:20,320 --> 00:38:24,439 Speaker 7: is they made the same mistake on easing as they 742 00:38:24,440 --> 00:38:30,440 Speaker 7: did as they did on or easing now as they 743 00:38:30,440 --> 00:38:34,279 Speaker 7: did on. They were easy for too long, went way 744 00:38:34,320 --> 00:38:36,720 Speaker 7: up to it, you know, drove it up to illustracted policy, 745 00:38:36,800 --> 00:38:38,160 Speaker 7: and now they got to get on with it, all right. 746 00:38:38,200 --> 00:38:40,080 Speaker 5: David, thank you so much for joining us. Always appreciate 747 00:38:40,080 --> 00:38:43,160 Speaker 5: getting your views. David Coodley's a founder of mainstay at 748 00:38:43,200 --> 00:38:45,840 Speaker 5: Capital Management, joining us from Tory, Michigan via zoom. 749 00:38:46,239 --> 00:38:50,759 Speaker 2: This is the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast, available on Apples, Spotify, 750 00:38:50,960 --> 00:38:54,160 Speaker 2: and anywhere else you get your podcasts. Listen live each 751 00:38:54,200 --> 00:38:57,560 Speaker 2: weekday ten am to noon Eastern on Bloomberg dot com, 752 00:38:57,680 --> 00:39:01,040 Speaker 2: the iHeartRadio app, tune In, and the Boomberg Business app. 753 00:39:01,200 --> 00:39:04,200 Speaker 2: You can also watch us live every weekday on YouTube 754 00:39:04,440 --> 00:39:06,280 Speaker 2: and always on the Bloomberg terminal