1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:04,720 Speaker 1: From UFOs to psychic powers and government conspiracies. History is 2 00:00:04,800 --> 00:00:09,119 Speaker 1: riddled with unexplained events. You can turn back now or 3 00:00:09,200 --> 00:00:12,079 Speaker 1: learn the stuff they don't want you to know. A 4 00:00:12,240 --> 00:00:26,000 Speaker 1: production of I Heart Radio. Hello, and welcome back to 5 00:00:26,160 --> 00:00:29,840 Speaker 1: the show. My name is Noel. Our colleague Matt is 6 00:00:30,000 --> 00:00:33,800 Speaker 1: on adventures, but we'll be returning soon. They called me Ben. 7 00:00:33,920 --> 00:00:36,600 Speaker 1: We are joined as always with our super producer Paul 8 00:00:36,680 --> 00:00:40,960 Speaker 1: Michion control decond. Most importantly, you are you, You are here, 9 00:00:41,240 --> 00:00:44,080 Speaker 1: and that makes this the stuff they don't want you 10 00:00:44,159 --> 00:00:47,200 Speaker 1: to know. It's the most wonderful time of the year. 11 00:00:47,560 --> 00:00:51,240 Speaker 1: We've made it, fellow conspiracy realists through trial and tribulation 12 00:00:51,320 --> 00:00:54,800 Speaker 1: to another October. As you know, Halloween's our favorite holiday, 13 00:00:55,120 --> 00:00:57,880 Speaker 1: so we thought what better way to celebrate than to 14 00:00:58,040 --> 00:01:01,560 Speaker 1: kick off this month with an episode on monsters. Not 15 00:01:01,680 --> 00:01:05,000 Speaker 1: just one, but two episodes. Uh. This may not be 16 00:01:05,040 --> 00:01:08,479 Speaker 1: the sort of exploration you were expecting, and it's taking 17 00:01:08,560 --> 00:01:12,520 Speaker 1: us across the planet from ancient times to the modern day. 18 00:01:12,640 --> 00:01:14,400 Speaker 1: I never thought we'd have to say it. No old, 19 00:01:14,400 --> 00:01:18,000 Speaker 1: but this might be familiar, uh to some of our 20 00:01:18,160 --> 00:01:21,479 Speaker 1: fellow listeners who play Fortnite at least part of it. 21 00:01:21,800 --> 00:01:25,480 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, yeah, please don't don't rag on us too hard. 22 00:01:25,560 --> 00:01:29,760 Speaker 1: We did our best. We meta Versus a very interesting place, 23 00:01:30,319 --> 00:01:34,560 Speaker 1: rife with yeah kids that are mean to you, but 24 00:01:34,600 --> 00:01:36,639 Speaker 1: now I was super fun. There's actually an expanded version 25 00:01:36,880 --> 00:01:39,399 Speaker 1: of what we did there. We sort of just hit 26 00:01:39,440 --> 00:01:42,200 Speaker 1: the high points and the this episode is actually going 27 00:01:42,280 --> 00:01:45,280 Speaker 1: to be uh some extra stuff for even folks that 28 00:01:45,360 --> 00:01:50,080 Speaker 1: did managed to catch that that metaverse Um exclusive piece 29 00:01:50,120 --> 00:01:55,240 Speaker 1: of content. So, without further ado, here are the facts. Now, 30 00:01:55,560 --> 00:01:57,720 Speaker 1: this is something uh know that you and I have 31 00:01:57,800 --> 00:02:02,120 Speaker 1: talked about at times in another show. We do ridiculous history. 32 00:02:02,600 --> 00:02:05,760 Speaker 1: For a lot of human history, for the span of 33 00:02:05,840 --> 00:02:09,880 Speaker 1: human civilization, belief in what we would call monsters was 34 00:02:10,520 --> 00:02:14,160 Speaker 1: not controversial, was an accepted part of existence. You know. Uh, 35 00:02:15,000 --> 00:02:19,160 Speaker 1: these days, things like vampires and you know, zombies or 36 00:02:19,200 --> 00:02:22,400 Speaker 1: evil spirits are consigned a myth and legend and rumor. 37 00:02:22,840 --> 00:02:25,520 Speaker 1: But once upon a time they were considered very real, 38 00:02:25,760 --> 00:02:30,359 Speaker 1: genuine environmental threats, Like you were really warning people not 39 00:02:30,440 --> 00:02:32,600 Speaker 1: to go in the woods. That's true, and you know, 40 00:02:32,600 --> 00:02:36,320 Speaker 1: in certain um cultures and religions, they sort of take 41 00:02:36,400 --> 00:02:39,840 Speaker 1: on more of the feeling of allegory or myth or 42 00:02:39,880 --> 00:02:42,640 Speaker 1: sort of cautionary tale, But you're absolutely right. There are 43 00:02:42,680 --> 00:02:46,120 Speaker 1: definitely cultures that still to this day to some degree, 44 00:02:46,280 --> 00:02:49,480 Speaker 1: treat them with the same urgency as you might, you know, 45 00:02:49,520 --> 00:02:51,840 Speaker 1: like you said, been like a wild animal attack or 46 00:02:51,880 --> 00:02:54,720 Speaker 1: something like that, you know, or they're the idea of, uh, 47 00:02:55,080 --> 00:02:58,600 Speaker 1: some sort of dangerous human stalking the night. The power 48 00:02:58,639 --> 00:03:02,359 Speaker 1: of belief remains very, very strong um in certain parts 49 00:03:02,360 --> 00:03:03,600 Speaker 1: of the world, and I think you could be you 50 00:03:03,600 --> 00:03:07,120 Speaker 1: probably wouldn't be too hard pressed to find a person 51 00:03:07,160 --> 00:03:12,000 Speaker 1: in America that to some degree believes in supernatural forces, 52 00:03:12,040 --> 00:03:15,600 Speaker 1: whether they call them monsters or whether they call them, 53 00:03:15,639 --> 00:03:18,840 Speaker 1: you know, hauntings or or or specters of some kind. 54 00:03:19,440 --> 00:03:23,919 Speaker 1: I think that belief still certainly exists. So in the 55 00:03:23,960 --> 00:03:27,560 Speaker 1: first part of this two part series, we're going to 56 00:03:27,960 --> 00:03:30,639 Speaker 1: look at some examples of this, and we're gonna ask 57 00:03:30,680 --> 00:03:33,639 Speaker 1: for your help at the end, because again there are 58 00:03:33,720 --> 00:03:36,640 Speaker 1: examples of plenty, so much so that we are making 59 00:03:36,640 --> 00:03:39,800 Speaker 1: this a two part episode. Look, when we're when we're 60 00:03:39,840 --> 00:03:42,400 Speaker 1: exploring the lives of people in communities in the past, 61 00:03:42,600 --> 00:03:45,680 Speaker 1: we always want to take pains to say those beliefs 62 00:03:45,880 --> 00:03:49,240 Speaker 1: do not in any way indicate these people or the 63 00:03:49,280 --> 00:03:53,520 Speaker 1: communities in which they lived were foolish at all. Instead, again, 64 00:03:53,560 --> 00:03:55,840 Speaker 1: they were working with the information they had, so there 65 00:03:55,880 --> 00:04:01,600 Speaker 1: would be diseases. You couldn't explain maladies straight being atmospheric phenomenon, 66 00:04:02,040 --> 00:04:05,720 Speaker 1: and so people would approach this through their own cultural framework. 67 00:04:05,760 --> 00:04:08,920 Speaker 1: And they were just as intelligent as people today, so 68 00:04:08,960 --> 00:04:12,840 Speaker 1: they wanted to explain things, to recognize patterns. A curse 69 00:04:13,040 --> 00:04:17,600 Speaker 1: could also be another explanation. And these entities weren't always sinister. 70 00:04:18,040 --> 00:04:21,080 Speaker 1: I mean, there are a lot of helpful supernatural spirits 71 00:04:21,200 --> 00:04:25,680 Speaker 1: in folklore, and you're student of anthropology or folklore history, 72 00:04:26,080 --> 00:04:29,120 Speaker 1: none of this is particularly surprising. But there is one 73 00:04:29,200 --> 00:04:32,640 Speaker 1: thing that might startle a lot of us listening today 74 00:04:32,680 --> 00:04:38,080 Speaker 1: today October, all across the planet. They're not thousands, not 75 00:04:38,200 --> 00:04:41,520 Speaker 1: hundreds of thousands, but millions upon millions of people who 76 00:04:41,520 --> 00:04:46,200 Speaker 1: believe at least some of those monsters of old, those creatures, curses, 77 00:04:46,440 --> 00:04:49,600 Speaker 1: spirits and ghoules, anything that goes bump in the night, 78 00:04:50,440 --> 00:04:56,360 Speaker 1: some people still believe they're real. Here's where it gets crazy. So, 79 00:04:56,920 --> 00:05:01,000 Speaker 1: like you said, Nol, we've talked about gen when beliefs 80 00:05:01,000 --> 00:05:04,960 Speaker 1: in monsters and curses and even more modern legends that 81 00:05:05,080 --> 00:05:07,159 Speaker 1: a lot of the rest of the world might dismiss 82 00:05:08,000 --> 00:05:12,680 Speaker 1: one of the things that I think always amazes Outsiders 83 00:05:12,880 --> 00:05:16,880 Speaker 1: happens in Iceland and full disclosure or pal mission Control 84 00:05:17,360 --> 00:05:21,000 Speaker 1: has traveled to Iceland, I think not once, but twice. 85 00:05:21,640 --> 00:05:24,159 Speaker 1: And I had asked him off air a long time 86 00:05:24,160 --> 00:05:29,840 Speaker 1: ago whether he encountered this. But believe it or not. Uh, 87 00:05:29,880 --> 00:05:32,440 Speaker 1: there is a strong contention of people in Iceland who 88 00:05:32,440 --> 00:05:35,919 Speaker 1: believe in something very much like Elves. Yeah, there's a 89 00:05:35,920 --> 00:05:39,800 Speaker 1: bunch of its. A movie that came out maybe last Halloween. 90 00:05:39,880 --> 00:05:43,000 Speaker 1: I think it's called Elves and it's basically like an 91 00:05:43,040 --> 00:05:48,479 Speaker 1: Icelandic gremlin's movie. Um, they're mischievous little bastards in this, 92 00:05:48,760 --> 00:05:50,400 Speaker 1: and I think it's not no spoilers, it's not a 93 00:05:50,480 --> 00:05:52,320 Speaker 1: particularly great movie, but there is sort of like a 94 00:05:52,839 --> 00:05:55,400 Speaker 1: the precocious kids go out of the woods and discover 95 00:05:55,920 --> 00:05:59,120 Speaker 1: like a tiny cute elfling and then of course, by 96 00:05:59,480 --> 00:06:01,960 Speaker 1: the fact that they have taken ens you now into shelter, 97 00:06:02,360 --> 00:06:06,400 Speaker 1: the bigger, meaner, scarier Elves come after it. Um. But yeah, 98 00:06:06,440 --> 00:06:08,520 Speaker 1: I know it's very much true. And this is a 99 00:06:08,160 --> 00:06:13,760 Speaker 1: a belief also that kind of ties into I believe 100 00:06:13,839 --> 00:06:16,480 Speaker 1: it was icelandic we did this on ridiculous history too, 101 00:06:16,520 --> 00:06:20,080 Speaker 1: about like the Yule Lads. Remember the Yule Lads like 102 00:06:20,160 --> 00:06:26,720 Speaker 1: spoon liquor and candles, sniffer knee, slapper humper or whatever 103 00:06:26,760 --> 00:06:30,400 Speaker 1: they were. Is that isn't isn't that Icelandic as well? 104 00:06:30,800 --> 00:06:35,520 Speaker 1: The Yule Lads are sort of the Yeah, they occur 105 00:06:35,600 --> 00:06:38,480 Speaker 1: in Iceland, uh, and a couple of other countries there. 106 00:06:38,480 --> 00:06:43,560 Speaker 1: The belief is like the gritty, disturbing origin story of 107 00:06:43,600 --> 00:06:49,479 Speaker 1: Santa's Helpers kind of. They they are the children of 108 00:06:49,720 --> 00:06:57,839 Speaker 1: a demonic, monstrous figure. Uh. They are associated with mischief nowadays, 109 00:06:57,920 --> 00:07:00,839 Speaker 1: but back in the day they were associated with dangerous 110 00:07:00,880 --> 00:07:04,520 Speaker 1: things like stealing children. You know. Uh. I love they 111 00:07:04,560 --> 00:07:06,640 Speaker 1: bring up the old lads because they have a lot 112 00:07:06,640 --> 00:07:12,040 Speaker 1: in common with the the alfar or the the elves, 113 00:07:12,080 --> 00:07:16,200 Speaker 1: the hidden folk in Iceland. But yeah, this was this 114 00:07:16,360 --> 00:07:20,560 Speaker 1: wasn't always just a story you told children to guide 115 00:07:20,560 --> 00:07:24,280 Speaker 1: their behavior. People did believe in this stuff and even 116 00:07:24,320 --> 00:07:28,400 Speaker 1: now you might. I was surprised to find in seventeen, 117 00:07:28,520 --> 00:07:32,520 Speaker 1: National Geographic did a piece on this belief, and they 118 00:07:32,560 --> 00:07:35,600 Speaker 1: found that more than fifty percent of people in Iceland 119 00:07:35,680 --> 00:07:40,480 Speaker 1: claimed to have some degree of belief in elves. Uh. 120 00:07:40,520 --> 00:07:47,080 Speaker 1: There not super evil uh and they're really closely associated 121 00:07:47,560 --> 00:07:52,560 Speaker 1: with the bizarre and unique environment of the country. I mean, 122 00:07:52,840 --> 00:07:56,160 Speaker 1: it's got lava fields. It it feels to me like 123 00:07:56,200 --> 00:08:00,160 Speaker 1: if you're looking at Iceland from Afar, you immediately think, hey, 124 00:08:00,200 --> 00:08:03,040 Speaker 1: I'm either freezing right down the wrong side of the 125 00:08:03,120 --> 00:08:07,000 Speaker 1: volcano and I'm burning. So like, how do you explain 126 00:08:07,080 --> 00:08:10,160 Speaker 1: if you're in early um, if you're a person living 127 00:08:10,240 --> 00:08:13,120 Speaker 1: early in early Icelandic history, how do you explain all 128 00:08:13,120 --> 00:08:15,760 Speaker 1: this weird stuff? It's interesting too, because I mean, Iceland 129 00:08:15,840 --> 00:08:17,640 Speaker 1: is does It's a good point that you make. It 130 00:08:17,640 --> 00:08:20,920 Speaker 1: does tend to be a land of cultural extremes. I mean, 131 00:08:21,040 --> 00:08:24,680 Speaker 1: you know, you've got the most gorgeous kind of like 132 00:08:24,880 --> 00:08:28,800 Speaker 1: lilting um, you know, ambient music like by the likes 133 00:08:28,880 --> 00:08:32,120 Speaker 1: of Seagar Roast and Bark and stuff like that. And 134 00:08:32,240 --> 00:08:36,400 Speaker 1: then you have this whole like Icelandic death metal movement 135 00:08:36,559 --> 00:08:39,800 Speaker 1: that is just the absolute most extreme kind of harshest 136 00:08:39,880 --> 00:08:42,640 Speaker 1: of music you can imagine. And I think the land 137 00:08:42,760 --> 00:08:45,280 Speaker 1: and the landscape there and just the kind of isolation 138 00:08:45,520 --> 00:08:48,520 Speaker 1: tends to kind of create those kinds of responses and 139 00:08:48,640 --> 00:08:52,640 Speaker 1: and and folks that live there. Um, it's also very isolated, 140 00:08:52,800 --> 00:08:55,319 Speaker 1: very expensive to live there just by virtue of how 141 00:08:55,720 --> 00:08:58,079 Speaker 1: disconnected from everything is. I mean, it just must be 142 00:08:58,240 --> 00:09:01,760 Speaker 1: like people just getting an absolutely reamed with with import 143 00:09:01,840 --> 00:09:05,959 Speaker 1: taxes and such. And you know, if you were to 144 00:09:06,120 --> 00:09:09,680 Speaker 1: ask most people in Iceland this question, or many people, 145 00:09:09,720 --> 00:09:11,880 Speaker 1: if you were to say do believe in elves, you'll 146 00:09:11,920 --> 00:09:14,160 Speaker 1: find that a lot of people sit on the fence. 147 00:09:14,679 --> 00:09:17,920 Speaker 1: Some people think it's a little bit childish, but you know, 148 00:09:18,080 --> 00:09:21,480 Speaker 1: they'll also say, hey, we've got a rich folklore here. 149 00:09:21,640 --> 00:09:24,599 Speaker 1: This is a big part of our culture. So a 150 00:09:24,679 --> 00:09:30,439 Speaker 1: lot of people won't apparently won't feel completely comfortable dismissing 151 00:09:30,520 --> 00:09:34,800 Speaker 1: the idea out of hand. In general, it helps that 152 00:09:34,960 --> 00:09:38,120 Speaker 1: these creatures are not seen as super aggressive, so long 153 00:09:38,200 --> 00:09:41,200 Speaker 1: as you treat them with respect. They're one big sticking 154 00:09:41,320 --> 00:09:45,679 Speaker 1: point is that they're very very territorial, and that that 155 00:09:45,720 --> 00:09:49,040 Speaker 1: means construction can be a problem. I love this idea 156 00:09:49,120 --> 00:09:51,400 Speaker 1: that you know, I mean, you know, they're keebler elves 157 00:09:51,520 --> 00:09:54,440 Speaker 1: of course that we know and love or whatever. Maybe 158 00:09:54,480 --> 00:09:56,839 Speaker 1: we're terrified by when we were kids in America, the 159 00:09:56,920 --> 00:10:01,240 Speaker 1: little spokes things of cookie fame. They live in trees, 160 00:10:01,559 --> 00:10:03,640 Speaker 1: you know, with like doors in them, in like little 161 00:10:03,679 --> 00:10:07,960 Speaker 1: tree house as well apparently in Iceland, large boulders are 162 00:10:08,040 --> 00:10:11,280 Speaker 1: thought to be the homes of of the elven kind, 163 00:10:12,320 --> 00:10:15,040 Speaker 1: which could be a real problem if you're clearing out 164 00:10:15,320 --> 00:10:19,079 Speaker 1: you know, um fields of of of stone to make 165 00:10:19,200 --> 00:10:23,560 Speaker 1: room for new developments. Uh, this kind of disruption could 166 00:10:23,920 --> 00:10:28,280 Speaker 1: really rile up the the the elves. Um. And there 167 00:10:28,320 --> 00:10:32,040 Speaker 1: are certainly folks who believe that elves have kind of 168 00:10:32,360 --> 00:10:34,439 Speaker 1: you know, taken on sort of a Luddite role and 169 00:10:34,679 --> 00:10:39,040 Speaker 1: uh in in smashing industrial equipment like bulldozers and and 170 00:10:39,160 --> 00:10:43,240 Speaker 1: making off with tools to slow down production. Yeah. And 171 00:10:43,400 --> 00:10:47,240 Speaker 1: elves also get blamed when machines break or just stop 172 00:10:47,440 --> 00:10:52,120 Speaker 1: operating with no apparent explanation. Gremlin type stuff. Really, I 173 00:10:52,160 --> 00:10:55,760 Speaker 1: mean the gremlins in America. They were I think commonly 174 00:10:56,240 --> 00:10:59,679 Speaker 1: kind of thought of as as as um hijacking or 175 00:11:00,360 --> 00:11:04,560 Speaker 1: sabotaging planes, you know in the Wars. Yeah, and uh, 176 00:11:05,000 --> 00:11:09,559 Speaker 1: this is sort of a elf sabotage operation here. It 177 00:11:09,640 --> 00:11:13,400 Speaker 1: also goes to personal injury, like a worker may sprain 178 00:11:13,480 --> 00:11:17,199 Speaker 1: an ankle or break a leg, And at times the 179 00:11:18,360 --> 00:11:21,959 Speaker 1: actions of elves were blamed rather than human error or 180 00:11:22,280 --> 00:11:25,880 Speaker 1: you know, taking a misstep. In older stories, it gets 181 00:11:25,920 --> 00:11:29,920 Speaker 1: a little bit rougher you can see livestock being afflicted 182 00:11:30,000 --> 00:11:33,760 Speaker 1: with a disease or an infection, or even people falling 183 00:11:33,920 --> 00:11:38,760 Speaker 1: ill or dying unexpectedly. However, you find yourself on the 184 00:11:38,880 --> 00:11:42,880 Speaker 1: skeptic slash true believer spectrum, you will see that a 185 00:11:42,960 --> 00:11:45,480 Speaker 1: lot of people in Iceland still do seem to take 186 00:11:45,559 --> 00:11:49,240 Speaker 1: this seriously. Now, whether that's part of just respecting an 187 00:11:49,240 --> 00:11:53,360 Speaker 1: ancient culture, or whether that's genuine fear of harm, whatever 188 00:11:53,440 --> 00:11:57,400 Speaker 1: the case may be, You'll see that it's not crazy 189 00:11:57,600 --> 00:12:02,040 Speaker 1: uncommon for people were in construction or building a road 190 00:12:02,400 --> 00:12:05,920 Speaker 1: to divert a road kind of in an arc around 191 00:12:05,960 --> 00:12:09,120 Speaker 1: a big boulder, instead of disturbing it or blasting through it. 192 00:12:09,559 --> 00:12:11,719 Speaker 1: It's funny, man, And I think I think you have 193 00:12:11,840 --> 00:12:14,280 Speaker 1: played breadth of the wild to some degree right on 194 00:12:14,360 --> 00:12:17,800 Speaker 1: the switch. You know, those little corock guys that like 195 00:12:17,960 --> 00:12:21,319 Speaker 1: give you the seeds that allow you to expand your inventory. 196 00:12:22,040 --> 00:12:26,839 Speaker 1: They always live underneath boulders and like tree stumps and 197 00:12:26,960 --> 00:12:29,600 Speaker 1: things like that. And there's a little bit of elvishness 198 00:12:29,640 --> 00:12:33,079 Speaker 1: about those guys too. Um. And also you know gremlin's 199 00:12:33,240 --> 00:12:36,439 Speaker 1: by the way, um, you know, are very much kind 200 00:12:36,480 --> 00:12:39,920 Speaker 1: of an American creation during the World Wars and and 201 00:12:40,080 --> 00:12:41,959 Speaker 1: seem to really jump off of a lot of this 202 00:12:42,040 --> 00:12:44,160 Speaker 1: folklore that you're talking about, and these ones, you know, 203 00:12:44,280 --> 00:12:47,520 Speaker 1: are specifically I don't even think you have to piss 204 00:12:47,559 --> 00:12:49,760 Speaker 1: them off. I think that they're they're they're just inherently 205 00:12:49,920 --> 00:12:54,200 Speaker 1: kind of you know, chaos, magic wielders. Yeah, yeah, they're 206 00:12:54,240 --> 00:12:57,720 Speaker 1: just agency chaos. And in the case of elves in Iceland, 207 00:12:58,040 --> 00:13:01,800 Speaker 1: lest we be casting this version upon their reputation here 208 00:13:01,800 --> 00:13:04,240 Speaker 1: in the world of podcasting, supporting a note, they're not 209 00:13:04,360 --> 00:13:06,360 Speaker 1: all bad. As a matter of fact, I found one 210 00:13:06,480 --> 00:13:11,240 Speaker 1: former member of Icelandic parliament even swears that a family 211 00:13:11,320 --> 00:13:13,920 Speaker 1: of elves saved his life when he was in a 212 00:13:14,040 --> 00:13:17,040 Speaker 1: car accident. Now is that just something you say during 213 00:13:17,520 --> 00:13:20,880 Speaker 1: campaign or is that something he truly believes? Story for 214 00:13:20,920 --> 00:13:23,640 Speaker 1: another day. Also, I mean, I mean depending, I guess, 215 00:13:24,040 --> 00:13:26,199 Speaker 1: I guess you're speaking to your base they're right. I 216 00:13:26,240 --> 00:13:29,320 Speaker 1: mean the fact that someone would even be comfortable enough 217 00:13:29,360 --> 00:13:31,760 Speaker 1: to even say that out loud with a level of 218 00:13:31,840 --> 00:13:34,360 Speaker 1: belief that wouldn't go over super well with politicians in 219 00:13:34,360 --> 00:13:37,400 Speaker 1: the United States unless it's just like, you know, speaking 220 00:13:37,440 --> 00:13:40,160 Speaker 1: to evangelical Christian kind of beliefs. But the idea of 221 00:13:40,280 --> 00:13:43,440 Speaker 1: being well, actually what am I talking about. There's plenty 222 00:13:43,480 --> 00:13:45,640 Speaker 1: of folks on that side of the aisle that would 223 00:13:45,640 --> 00:13:48,120 Speaker 1: absolutely say they've spoken to angels or that they have, 224 00:13:48,240 --> 00:13:51,200 Speaker 1: you know, had encounters you know, of the third kind 225 00:13:51,360 --> 00:13:57,080 Speaker 1: with things more out of scripture, Yeah, superstition or folklore. Yeah, 226 00:13:57,200 --> 00:14:02,120 Speaker 1: there's a there's a widespread belief system in the interventions 227 00:14:02,160 --> 00:14:05,599 Speaker 1: of the divine and the infernal. It goes across I 228 00:14:05,640 --> 00:14:11,600 Speaker 1: would say, Eddie, almost any imaginable political spectrum, but this, yeah, 229 00:14:11,679 --> 00:14:14,720 Speaker 1: it's true. Like if you if you were ever thinking, wow, 230 00:14:14,840 --> 00:14:17,480 Speaker 1: the people of some other country must be so silly 231 00:14:17,600 --> 00:14:19,920 Speaker 1: to believe in these things that I think are malarkey. 232 00:14:20,800 --> 00:14:23,880 Speaker 1: You gotta remember you're in a glasshouse as well, because 233 00:14:23,880 --> 00:14:26,680 Speaker 1: a lot of people in your country have beliefs, uh, 234 00:14:27,080 --> 00:14:30,120 Speaker 1: have beliefs in things that would be considered supernatural. I mean, 235 00:14:31,080 --> 00:14:33,800 Speaker 1: in the case of Iceland, there's even an elf school 236 00:14:34,320 --> 00:14:38,160 Speaker 1: where you can take a day course that earns you 237 00:14:38,280 --> 00:14:43,760 Speaker 1: a diploma in I imagine Elfrey. But with that, we've 238 00:14:43,920 --> 00:14:47,320 Speaker 1: we've shown you one, uh, one belief that is at 239 00:14:47,400 --> 00:14:51,880 Speaker 1: least partially genuinely practiced by people in a country. So 240 00:14:52,040 --> 00:14:56,120 Speaker 1: let's pause for a moment and will return with another 241 00:14:56,360 --> 00:15:08,560 Speaker 1: even more popular supernatural leaf. Okay, here's one. We won't 242 00:15:08,600 --> 00:15:10,440 Speaker 1: spend too much time on this one because we did 243 00:15:10,480 --> 00:15:15,040 Speaker 1: an entire episode on it, The Jin when I love 244 00:15:15,120 --> 00:15:18,080 Speaker 1: your point earlier and all about the idea of many 245 00:15:18,240 --> 00:15:21,560 Speaker 1: people in the US believing in angels and demons. Uh. 246 00:15:21,840 --> 00:15:25,760 Speaker 1: Many many people, especially of the Islamic faith, but not 247 00:15:25,920 --> 00:15:31,080 Speaker 1: necessarily always Islamic, believe in the Jin. Uh. You know, 248 00:15:31,160 --> 00:15:35,840 Speaker 1: the idea that the Creator made angels, made human beings, 249 00:15:35,960 --> 00:15:41,160 Speaker 1: and made a third intelligent life form called the Jin, 250 00:15:41,400 --> 00:15:46,840 Speaker 1: crafted out of smokeless green fire. It's nuts because I 251 00:15:46,960 --> 00:15:52,560 Speaker 1: think I don't know growing up until I saw, until 252 00:15:52,600 --> 00:15:55,000 Speaker 1: I started finding the right books in the library, was 253 00:15:55,040 --> 00:15:59,280 Speaker 1: about seven or eight. All I knew about the Jin 254 00:15:59,760 --> 00:16:03,880 Speaker 1: was is uh Western depictions, you know, Robin Williams in 255 00:16:03,960 --> 00:16:09,080 Speaker 1: a Latin or kause am slash m shout out no 256 00:16:09,200 --> 00:16:12,240 Speaker 1: one knows actually has a quick cursory Google search will 257 00:16:12,280 --> 00:16:16,160 Speaker 1: tell you that it was in fact kausam right, Yes, 258 00:16:16,280 --> 00:16:20,120 Speaker 1: it's kazam. Chasm with sindbad is another thing that is 259 00:16:20,160 --> 00:16:23,280 Speaker 1: apparently not. It only exists in like our collective unconscious 260 00:16:23,320 --> 00:16:26,960 Speaker 1: for some reason. Right. Um, there's actually a speaking of 261 00:16:27,320 --> 00:16:30,920 Speaker 1: movies that do exist about Jin. There is a relative 262 00:16:30,920 --> 00:16:33,560 Speaker 1: a new movie from George Miller, who did the Mad 263 00:16:33,640 --> 00:16:36,200 Speaker 1: Max movies and of course like weirdly the Babe movies 264 00:16:36,240 --> 00:16:38,520 Speaker 1: and the Happy Face movies. It is called Three Thousand 265 00:16:38,680 --> 00:16:41,680 Speaker 1: Years of Longing Uh and it starts Tilda Swinton and 266 00:16:41,760 --> 00:16:45,960 Speaker 1: Interest Elba, and Interest Elba plays a gin uh and Um, 267 00:16:46,040 --> 00:16:48,440 Speaker 1: I have it's actually based on a short story called 268 00:16:48,480 --> 00:16:51,480 Speaker 1: The Jin in the Nightingales I by A s By It. 269 00:16:51,960 --> 00:16:53,560 Speaker 1: I have not seen it yet, but it looks pretty 270 00:16:53,560 --> 00:16:56,880 Speaker 1: interesting and uh and very elaborate and obviously kind of 271 00:16:56,920 --> 00:16:58,880 Speaker 1: got you know, a blank check to do whatever you 272 00:16:58,960 --> 00:17:02,080 Speaker 1: wanted after that Mad Max Fury Road just you know, 273 00:17:02,240 --> 00:17:07,040 Speaker 1: completely blew the doors off everything. So um, looking forward 274 00:17:07,040 --> 00:17:09,639 Speaker 1: to checking it out. Um, But yeah, ginn er interesting. 275 00:17:09,720 --> 00:17:12,920 Speaker 1: There's really another good depiction or a fun silly depiction 276 00:17:13,359 --> 00:17:15,000 Speaker 1: in the show, which I think you're also a fan of, 277 00:17:15,119 --> 00:17:18,520 Speaker 1: been what We Do in the Shadows In the new season, Um, 278 00:17:19,040 --> 00:17:22,359 Speaker 1: one of the vampires finds a genie lamp or a 279 00:17:22,440 --> 00:17:25,280 Speaker 1: gin lamp and rubs it and has this gin that 280 00:17:25,320 --> 00:17:28,160 Speaker 1: appears to him. But the kind of the characters portrayed 281 00:17:28,160 --> 00:17:31,159 Speaker 1: as more of like an accountant kind of not a 282 00:17:31,240 --> 00:17:33,879 Speaker 1: lot of like you know, fire and bluster and all 283 00:17:33,960 --> 00:17:35,399 Speaker 1: this kind of stuff is just much more kind of 284 00:17:35,440 --> 00:17:39,000 Speaker 1: like procedural about it and very put upon by being 285 00:17:39,080 --> 00:17:42,800 Speaker 1: in this guy's service and trying desperately to trick him 286 00:17:43,359 --> 00:17:46,560 Speaker 1: into making dumb wishes or you know, to to lose 287 00:17:46,880 --> 00:17:50,200 Speaker 1: you know, wishes. Yeah, what dungeons and dragons we call 288 00:17:50,359 --> 00:17:53,879 Speaker 1: lawful evil. Uh. Yeah, there's always there's always kind of 289 00:17:53,960 --> 00:17:57,800 Speaker 1: this associated monkeys Paul with the idea of wishes and 290 00:17:57,960 --> 00:18:02,159 Speaker 1: gin in the western uh, in the western framework. But 291 00:18:02,880 --> 00:18:07,200 Speaker 1: if you delve into the actual folklore like pre Islamic 292 00:18:07,280 --> 00:18:10,720 Speaker 1: and Islamic beliefs, you'll see it goes much deeper than that. 293 00:18:11,040 --> 00:18:15,800 Speaker 1: And as much as I love Robin Williams riffing in Aladdin, 294 00:18:16,359 --> 00:18:19,520 Speaker 1: it is not a super accurate definition, So check out 295 00:18:19,560 --> 00:18:22,840 Speaker 1: our earlier episode on that. But before you check out 296 00:18:22,920 --> 00:18:26,000 Speaker 1: that episode, let's talk about a monster many people have 297 00:18:26,200 --> 00:18:29,280 Speaker 1: not have heard of. Oh and also side note, the 298 00:18:29,480 --> 00:18:35,600 Speaker 1: Jin are not inherently monstrous or evil, They're just different. Uh. 299 00:18:35,880 --> 00:18:37,879 Speaker 1: We want to thank everybody who took the time to 300 00:18:37,960 --> 00:18:41,160 Speaker 1: write to us with their own Jin stories after hearing 301 00:18:41,200 --> 00:18:44,840 Speaker 1: that episode all those years ago. If if you have 302 00:18:44,920 --> 00:18:47,240 Speaker 1: a jin story yourself. We would love to hear it, 303 00:18:47,320 --> 00:18:49,439 Speaker 1: so please contact us with it. We'll tell you how 304 00:18:49,480 --> 00:18:50,920 Speaker 1: to get in touch with us at the end of 305 00:18:50,960 --> 00:18:56,200 Speaker 1: the show. But let's travel to South Africa. Riddle me this, noal, 306 00:18:56,600 --> 00:19:00,119 Speaker 1: have you ever heard of this one, the toko Loche? No, 307 00:19:00,520 --> 00:19:02,960 Speaker 1: I have not. Um it's fun to say, though I 308 00:19:03,000 --> 00:19:06,760 Speaker 1: can already tell you that right. This was unfamiliar to me, 309 00:19:06,880 --> 00:19:09,359 Speaker 1: and I think a lot of the a lot of 310 00:19:09,560 --> 00:19:12,280 Speaker 1: things will find over these two episodes are going to 311 00:19:12,320 --> 00:19:14,680 Speaker 1: be unfamiliar to a lot of people in the West, 312 00:19:14,760 --> 00:19:17,919 Speaker 1: like you and myself. So the Tokoloshe, also known as 313 00:19:18,000 --> 00:19:23,399 Speaker 1: the Tikoloh, is this diminutive, like really short, hairy South 314 00:19:23,480 --> 00:19:27,280 Speaker 1: African demon that apparently can function as a kind of 315 00:19:27,400 --> 00:19:33,560 Speaker 1: hit man. You contact a an evil practitioner the spiritual arts, 316 00:19:33,640 --> 00:19:37,000 Speaker 1: which might be called the witch doctor, and then they 317 00:19:37,080 --> 00:19:40,560 Speaker 1: will build this thing to take revenge on your enemies. 318 00:19:40,720 --> 00:19:43,640 Speaker 1: It's like it's a water sprite. It's tough to catch 319 00:19:43,680 --> 00:19:47,080 Speaker 1: because it be can be invisible. It renders itself invisible 320 00:19:47,400 --> 00:19:51,320 Speaker 1: by drinking water or by swallowing a stone and h 321 00:19:51,720 --> 00:19:55,680 Speaker 1: we actually in our research found maybe more of a 322 00:19:55,840 --> 00:20:00,639 Speaker 1: mundane explanation for them that comes from banded to folklore 323 00:20:01,200 --> 00:20:05,400 Speaker 1: as a way of explaining why people seem to inexplicably 324 00:20:05,560 --> 00:20:10,200 Speaker 1: die while sleeping at night. Correct. Um, that's because traditionally 325 00:20:10,440 --> 00:20:14,000 Speaker 1: folks in this part of the world live in kind 326 00:20:14,080 --> 00:20:18,119 Speaker 1: of stone yurts, I guess like you might think of 327 00:20:18,520 --> 00:20:21,800 Speaker 1: in a state park for you know, glamping. Um. Traditionally, 328 00:20:21,840 --> 00:20:24,400 Speaker 1: folks there would sleep on the floor on these woven 329 00:20:24,560 --> 00:20:28,440 Speaker 1: grass mats that would circle a wooden fire pit in 330 00:20:28,520 --> 00:20:30,480 Speaker 1: the center of the of the yurt that would of 331 00:20:30,560 --> 00:20:34,399 Speaker 1: course warmed them during the very very very cold winter nights. 332 00:20:34,920 --> 00:20:36,960 Speaker 1: In this terrain, this just this part of the country, 333 00:20:36,960 --> 00:20:39,960 Speaker 1: you can get quite cold at night. Um. So for 334 00:20:40,000 --> 00:20:43,440 Speaker 1: a long time folks didn't realize that the fire was 335 00:20:43,600 --> 00:20:48,680 Speaker 1: in fact, um messing with the levels of oxygen and 336 00:20:49,000 --> 00:20:52,119 Speaker 1: causing carbon monoxide. Think of it as like running a 337 00:20:52,240 --> 00:20:54,440 Speaker 1: car in a in a garage, you know, or something 338 00:20:54,520 --> 00:20:56,920 Speaker 1: like that, or just what can happen if a fire 339 00:20:57,160 --> 00:21:00,000 Speaker 1: happens in your home. And that's why we have carbon 340 00:21:00,040 --> 00:21:04,840 Speaker 1: monoxide detectors, because it literally does replace the breathable oxygen 341 00:21:05,359 --> 00:21:08,280 Speaker 1: with carbon monoxide, and you can you can breathe that 342 00:21:08,840 --> 00:21:10,840 Speaker 1: and you won't really know the difference until you kind 343 00:21:10,880 --> 00:21:12,920 Speaker 1: of your body just shuts down. I mean, it's not 344 00:21:13,000 --> 00:21:16,159 Speaker 1: exactly the same as like suffocating or drowning, because I 345 00:21:16,240 --> 00:21:20,440 Speaker 1: think it's easier to not realize what's going on right then, Yeah, exactly, 346 00:21:20,560 --> 00:21:25,000 Speaker 1: because you are unconscious, so you may simply go to 347 00:21:25,119 --> 00:21:27,760 Speaker 1: sleep and not wake up. It's a very scary thing, 348 00:21:27,840 --> 00:21:31,040 Speaker 1: but it's also a very real thing. So again, people 349 00:21:31,080 --> 00:21:35,000 Speaker 1: wanted to explain what was happening. Eventually they realized that 350 00:21:35,080 --> 00:21:38,360 Speaker 1: if you happen to fall asleep in an elevated position, 351 00:21:39,640 --> 00:21:42,680 Speaker 1: you wouldn't be in danger from this curse or these 352 00:21:42,720 --> 00:21:46,160 Speaker 1: attacks because you know, as as we know, as you explained, 353 00:21:46,520 --> 00:21:50,880 Speaker 1: when you are prone on the ground, your your head 354 00:21:51,560 --> 00:21:55,080 Speaker 1: is in that that like layer of carbon monoxide. But 355 00:21:55,119 --> 00:21:58,800 Speaker 1: when you're sleeping in say a sitting position of some sort, 356 00:21:59,119 --> 00:22:03,520 Speaker 1: then you're still breathing oxygen. So this story came about 357 00:22:04,040 --> 00:22:09,600 Speaker 1: saying that there was a short supernatural entity about yea hi. 358 00:22:09,800 --> 00:22:12,080 Speaker 1: I mean, we're an audio podcast right now, so just 359 00:22:12,280 --> 00:22:14,639 Speaker 1: picture me pointing to my hip about as high as 360 00:22:14,800 --> 00:22:18,000 Speaker 1: an average person's hip, and uh, it couldn't get you 361 00:22:18,680 --> 00:22:23,600 Speaker 1: if you're bed or you're sleeping. Area was elevated high enough. 362 00:22:24,280 --> 00:22:27,119 Speaker 1: There was, by the way, one silly, kind of silly, 363 00:22:27,200 --> 00:22:30,359 Speaker 1: not not safe for work detail that I had found, 364 00:22:30,600 --> 00:22:34,359 Speaker 1: which was some rumors said that the tokolo shape was 365 00:22:34,720 --> 00:22:39,560 Speaker 1: pretty well endowed for its size and one way it 366 00:22:39,600 --> 00:22:44,920 Speaker 1: would take revenge on people is targeting their wives and 367 00:22:45,480 --> 00:22:47,800 Speaker 1: h then the wife would become or the spouse or 368 00:22:47,840 --> 00:22:52,639 Speaker 1: significant other would become embroiled in a ah yeah, and 369 00:22:52,760 --> 00:22:57,520 Speaker 1: an adulterous relationship, and that that would be the biggest revenge. 370 00:22:57,680 --> 00:23:01,840 Speaker 1: But usually the idea was that the tokolosha would be 371 00:23:01,920 --> 00:23:05,400 Speaker 1: set upon someone to kill them. And we're not zulu 372 00:23:05,520 --> 00:23:09,359 Speaker 1: Jo speakers, so forgive our pronunciation here, but we found 373 00:23:09,440 --> 00:23:13,840 Speaker 1: some grizzly details about how these creatures are created or summoned. Yeah, 374 00:23:13,880 --> 00:23:17,360 Speaker 1: and I will also say that quick google of of tokoosha, 375 00:23:17,840 --> 00:23:21,600 Speaker 1: there are quite a few what appeared to be pretty 376 00:23:21,800 --> 00:23:26,120 Speaker 1: b or sea level movies about the toko. Well, there's 377 00:23:26,160 --> 00:23:29,119 Speaker 1: one from the sixties that's g rated and looks like 378 00:23:29,200 --> 00:23:30,520 Speaker 1: a kind of like more of like a like a 379 00:23:30,600 --> 00:23:33,239 Speaker 1: children's film. Uh, it looks pretty key with this one 380 00:23:33,320 --> 00:23:37,080 Speaker 1: called Toko Loch the Calling, and just like you can 381 00:23:37,119 --> 00:23:40,159 Speaker 1: tell by the cover alone that it's absolute trash. And 382 00:23:40,240 --> 00:23:43,119 Speaker 1: then another one that's just called the Toko Loch and 383 00:23:43,400 --> 00:23:47,399 Speaker 1: the tagline is where she goes, it follows and then 384 00:23:47,440 --> 00:23:49,520 Speaker 1: it's got like a little girl in a hallway and 385 00:23:49,640 --> 00:23:52,920 Speaker 1: some spooky fingers reaching out. But it just looks like 386 00:23:53,040 --> 00:23:56,040 Speaker 1: the worst kind of c G I I've ever seen. Um, 387 00:23:56,280 --> 00:23:59,879 Speaker 1: But yeah, you know, the whole well endowed bit as 388 00:23:59,880 --> 00:24:02,320 Speaker 1: a interesting too. There's H'm sorry I keep going in 389 00:24:02,359 --> 00:24:05,440 Speaker 1: the pop cultural rabbit holes, but there's so I'm realizing 390 00:24:05,800 --> 00:24:08,439 Speaker 1: so much of this stuff is fodder for like science 391 00:24:08,520 --> 00:24:12,840 Speaker 1: fiction and like you know, fantasy horror as well. Of course, 392 00:24:13,040 --> 00:24:15,680 Speaker 1: there is a uh it's not I mean it's not Miyazaki, 393 00:24:15,760 --> 00:24:18,280 Speaker 1: but it's the Studio Ghibli movie called Pom Poco and 394 00:24:18,359 --> 00:24:22,280 Speaker 1: it's about these yeah, these yeah, they're these like um, 395 00:24:22,760 --> 00:24:25,680 Speaker 1: what do you call it? Shape shape shifting tanukis, And 396 00:24:25,800 --> 00:24:29,440 Speaker 1: they all have giant testicles that they do not shy 397 00:24:29,520 --> 00:24:32,200 Speaker 1: away from at all in the kids animated movie, and 398 00:24:32,280 --> 00:24:34,840 Speaker 1: I think they even use it as a superpower in 399 00:24:35,000 --> 00:24:37,359 Speaker 1: some parts to kind of generate like a net, or 400 00:24:37,440 --> 00:24:39,840 Speaker 1: they use it to catch the wind and they can 401 00:24:39,920 --> 00:24:43,159 Speaker 1: like wind surf on their giant testicles. Uh So, I 402 00:24:43,200 --> 00:24:46,480 Speaker 1: wonder if that's any you know, commonalities between these two 403 00:24:46,520 --> 00:24:49,120 Speaker 1: creatures and these these guys and these guys also we're 404 00:24:49,119 --> 00:24:51,479 Speaker 1: actually now I'm getting caught back up in the elves. 405 00:24:51,800 --> 00:24:56,600 Speaker 1: But the tanuki in pomp Poco they also sabotaged construction 406 00:24:56,680 --> 00:25:01,920 Speaker 1: sites forest to protect their forests in their habitat um. Yes, 407 00:25:01,960 --> 00:25:05,240 Speaker 1: some of these details about the summoning or you know, 408 00:25:05,880 --> 00:25:10,240 Speaker 1: calling of the tokos are are a little a little chilling. Um, 409 00:25:10,720 --> 00:25:15,520 Speaker 1: we've got someone kind of contacting a witch doctor, and 410 00:25:15,680 --> 00:25:19,159 Speaker 1: then you know that is a loaded term. We of 411 00:25:19,240 --> 00:25:21,879 Speaker 1: course think of the Alvin and the Chipmunk song. You know, 412 00:25:22,080 --> 00:25:25,240 Speaker 1: I called the witch doctor and like you uh ting tang, 413 00:25:25,280 --> 00:25:32,199 Speaker 1: walla walla bing bang, all very broad, borderline offensive caricatures 414 00:25:32,640 --> 00:25:36,240 Speaker 1: of you know, island kind of folks and in this 415 00:25:36,359 --> 00:25:38,600 Speaker 1: sort of idea of this sort of form of Santa 416 00:25:38,720 --> 00:25:41,480 Speaker 1: Ria and all of that stuff and very you know, 417 00:25:42,600 --> 00:25:46,200 Speaker 1: cartoonishly rendered. So let's just the the term witch doctor 418 00:25:46,280 --> 00:25:48,040 Speaker 1: in and of itself. I'm sure there's a better name, 419 00:25:48,119 --> 00:25:51,119 Speaker 1: like in uh, I believe that like a breuja, this 420 00:25:51,359 --> 00:25:54,639 Speaker 1: is one name for them, Like yeahs a ton of 421 00:25:54,680 --> 00:25:57,920 Speaker 1: different ones. So witch doctor is in and of itself 422 00:25:57,960 --> 00:26:00,159 Speaker 1: a little weird. Um so what we are talking a 423 00:26:00,200 --> 00:26:03,480 Speaker 1: little bit in general terms. Um, So they are contacted, 424 00:26:03,560 --> 00:26:06,320 Speaker 1: they are hired. Also, this idea of them being like 425 00:26:06,480 --> 00:26:09,960 Speaker 1: inherently evil somehow plays into a lot of these these 426 00:26:10,000 --> 00:26:12,400 Speaker 1: depictions which I don't know. I don't want to hire 427 00:26:12,400 --> 00:26:16,879 Speaker 1: anybody evil. It's gonna be a monkey's pot on a scenario. Well, yes, sometimes, 428 00:26:17,200 --> 00:26:19,800 Speaker 1: and they're very much is one here. Like sometimes you know, 429 00:26:19,920 --> 00:26:23,000 Speaker 1: if you're thinking of a spiritual practitioner in this tradition, 430 00:26:23,520 --> 00:26:28,800 Speaker 1: there will be healers, right, people who banish evil spirits 431 00:26:28,840 --> 00:26:30,959 Speaker 1: and bad vibes, and then on the other side there 432 00:26:30,960 --> 00:26:33,240 Speaker 1: will be more of a left hand path they would 433 00:26:33,280 --> 00:26:37,200 Speaker 1: call it in some European magical belief systems, And that's 434 00:26:37,400 --> 00:26:40,960 Speaker 1: very much the sith lord stuff. So yeah, not all 435 00:26:41,040 --> 00:26:43,840 Speaker 1: these practitioners are the same by any means. But in 436 00:26:43,960 --> 00:26:49,280 Speaker 1: the stories, you reach out to this bad actor spiritual practitioner, 437 00:26:49,840 --> 00:26:54,000 Speaker 1: and you, as the clients are seeking revenge, you pay 438 00:26:54,080 --> 00:26:59,480 Speaker 1: them maybe with maybe with money, maybe with some other things, right, 439 00:26:59,600 --> 00:27:02,040 Speaker 1: some other things of value, But the main thing you 440 00:27:02,119 --> 00:27:05,200 Speaker 1: have to pay in the story is the promise of 441 00:27:05,280 --> 00:27:08,560 Speaker 1: the soul of a loved one with a very important caveat. 442 00:27:08,880 --> 00:27:12,120 Speaker 1: You do not get to choose which loved one will 443 00:27:12,160 --> 00:27:17,800 Speaker 1: be taken. The Tokoloche itself decides when and how it 444 00:27:17,880 --> 00:27:21,160 Speaker 1: will take that soul, and they decide who they're gonna get. Yeah, 445 00:27:21,200 --> 00:27:24,320 Speaker 1: these are all again like these are very devil's bargain 446 00:27:24,480 --> 00:27:27,760 Speaker 1: kind of situations where it's it's set up for you 447 00:27:27,880 --> 00:27:29,760 Speaker 1: to fail. You know, you go to one of these 448 00:27:29,840 --> 00:27:32,720 Speaker 1: things like as a last resort because maybe you heard 449 00:27:32,840 --> 00:27:34,879 Speaker 1: that they could like really do crazy stuff and they 450 00:27:34,920 --> 00:27:37,560 Speaker 1: could get you your revenge, and you're so blinded by 451 00:27:38,000 --> 00:27:41,000 Speaker 1: the need to to enact whatever this revenge or to 452 00:27:41,080 --> 00:27:44,159 Speaker 1: solve this problem might be, that you don't think about 453 00:27:44,200 --> 00:27:46,640 Speaker 1: the fact that this is ultimately going to come back 454 00:27:46,720 --> 00:27:48,439 Speaker 1: on you. I mean, it really is like the ultimate 455 00:27:48,520 --> 00:27:52,200 Speaker 1: kind of monkeys Pass situation, and it's pretty grizzly. The 456 00:27:52,640 --> 00:27:57,359 Speaker 1: creation process. According to the lore, this practitioner, once the 457 00:27:57,440 --> 00:28:00,960 Speaker 1: deal is made and you have your covenant, will procure 458 00:28:01,119 --> 00:28:04,280 Speaker 1: from somewhere a dead body, a dead human body, piercing 459 00:28:04,320 --> 00:28:07,320 Speaker 1: the eye sockets in the brain with a hot iron rod. 460 00:28:07,920 --> 00:28:11,320 Speaker 1: The logic here being this removes the ability of the 461 00:28:11,800 --> 00:28:15,840 Speaker 1: human spirit to think for itself. They'll then they'll sprinkle 462 00:28:15,960 --> 00:28:19,760 Speaker 1: the corpse with a magic powder that causes the thing 463 00:28:19,880 --> 00:28:24,159 Speaker 1: to shrink. The tokoloshe will then possess the body. It 464 00:28:24,200 --> 00:28:27,560 Speaker 1: will enact revenge against the target, and you will never 465 00:28:27,800 --> 00:28:31,040 Speaker 1: know when you're part of the bargain comes due. The 466 00:28:31,119 --> 00:28:35,040 Speaker 1: tokoloshi maybe take its payment a few weeks later, or 467 00:28:35,040 --> 00:28:37,960 Speaker 1: a few months later, or even years after the fact. 468 00:28:38,360 --> 00:28:40,920 Speaker 1: It will take the soul of a loved one. So 469 00:28:41,000 --> 00:28:43,560 Speaker 1: it's heavy stuff to mess with. I guess you really 470 00:28:43,680 --> 00:28:46,520 Speaker 1: have to want that revenge, but it is something that 471 00:28:46,680 --> 00:28:51,400 Speaker 1: is still reportedly believed in some communities in this part 472 00:28:51,480 --> 00:28:54,240 Speaker 1: of the world, although I should say again with with 473 00:28:54,400 --> 00:28:56,760 Speaker 1: many of these stories that we're talking about, a lot 474 00:28:56,880 --> 00:29:00,240 Speaker 1: of these beliefs are kind of on the decline, sort 475 00:29:00,240 --> 00:29:03,200 Speaker 1: of on their way out. Demographically. You'll see that a 476 00:29:03,280 --> 00:29:07,640 Speaker 1: lot of younger folks, um don't don't really buy into 477 00:29:07,720 --> 00:29:11,200 Speaker 1: these concepts, but a lot of older folks genuinely do 478 00:29:11,840 --> 00:29:15,000 Speaker 1: still believe in them. And um, I'm saying that to 479 00:29:15,080 --> 00:29:17,040 Speaker 1: set us up for for our next one, which we 480 00:29:17,160 --> 00:29:21,320 Speaker 1: talked about in our metaverse stuff which is not so 481 00:29:21,480 --> 00:29:25,200 Speaker 1: much an entity as it is in action and intention, 482 00:29:25,400 --> 00:29:29,160 Speaker 1: and the protection from that action or intention. It can 483 00:29:29,160 --> 00:29:31,680 Speaker 1: be a little confusing to people, but you've definitely heard 484 00:29:31,680 --> 00:29:36,760 Speaker 1: of it before. Nauseair the evil, that's right. It's interesting 485 00:29:36,800 --> 00:29:39,800 Speaker 1: because you know, if anyone's ever been to say, like 486 00:29:39,960 --> 00:29:43,760 Speaker 1: a Latin kind of market or um, you know, even 487 00:29:43,840 --> 00:29:46,080 Speaker 1: like an Asian Asian market, or like a bizarre like 488 00:29:46,160 --> 00:29:49,240 Speaker 1: in another country. If you're traveling UM, you are likely 489 00:29:49,400 --> 00:29:53,560 Speaker 1: to see trinkets or amulets or rings or you know, 490 00:29:53,680 --> 00:29:58,200 Speaker 1: pendants or whatever depicting this like blue kind of crystalline 491 00:29:58,480 --> 00:30:02,240 Speaker 1: you know, flat circle with an eye drawn to the 492 00:30:02,280 --> 00:30:04,600 Speaker 1: middle of it. And in fact, it is now an emoji. 493 00:30:05,120 --> 00:30:07,760 Speaker 1: If you type in evil eye on your iPhone you 494 00:30:07,840 --> 00:30:10,440 Speaker 1: will get the exact image that I'm talking about. And 495 00:30:10,480 --> 00:30:13,160 Speaker 1: there's another one that comes a little more from I 496 00:30:13,240 --> 00:30:16,040 Speaker 1: believe Islam. That's sort of a hand with some fingers 497 00:30:16,080 --> 00:30:17,880 Speaker 1: folded and like the eye kind of in the center 498 00:30:17,960 --> 00:30:20,160 Speaker 1: of the hand. That one also comes up, and it 499 00:30:20,360 --> 00:30:26,680 Speaker 1: is this concept of protecting yourself against someone who is 500 00:30:26,800 --> 00:30:31,520 Speaker 1: looking upon you with a covetous nature, you know, maybe 501 00:30:31,600 --> 00:30:36,360 Speaker 1: not necessarily cursing you or wishing you death or misfortune, 502 00:30:36,760 --> 00:30:39,239 Speaker 1: but just the very act of like people if if 503 00:30:39,240 --> 00:30:43,560 Speaker 1: you're in a position of success or prominence. You can 504 00:30:44,120 --> 00:30:48,440 Speaker 1: elicit a lot of this kind of negative energy, and 505 00:30:48,720 --> 00:30:52,600 Speaker 1: the evil Eye or the nizarre Um is in fact 506 00:30:53,240 --> 00:30:57,000 Speaker 1: a a medallion or you know, a kind of an 507 00:30:57,040 --> 00:31:00,560 Speaker 1: item that protects against that. So even though you said 508 00:31:00,560 --> 00:31:02,880 Speaker 1: times are here, the thing itself, the image, the icon 509 00:31:03,000 --> 00:31:06,760 Speaker 1: referred to as the evil eye, it's actually a protective 510 00:31:07,840 --> 00:31:11,320 Speaker 1: artifact or a proprotective symbol. It is not the the 511 00:31:11,400 --> 00:31:13,840 Speaker 1: evil i itself. It's just sort of a term that's 512 00:31:14,120 --> 00:31:17,360 Speaker 1: sort of used to describe the thing by the thing 513 00:31:17,440 --> 00:31:20,640 Speaker 1: that it protects against. M Yeah, and what what you'll 514 00:31:20,680 --> 00:31:23,000 Speaker 1: see about this one. What I think is so fascinating 515 00:31:23,000 --> 00:31:25,560 Speaker 1: about the idea of this curse is that it is 516 00:31:25,720 --> 00:31:30,400 Speaker 1: so very widespread and very old. I believe the the 517 00:31:30,600 --> 00:31:36,239 Speaker 1: first documented evidence of the Evil Eye comes from ugarrit Uh, 518 00:31:36,880 --> 00:31:40,040 Speaker 1: an ancient city in modern day Syria. It was around 519 00:31:40,120 --> 00:31:42,680 Speaker 1: until it was destroyed in twelve fifty b c E 520 00:31:42,960 --> 00:31:45,560 Speaker 1: during the Bronze Age collapse. Check out our episode on that. 521 00:31:46,120 --> 00:31:48,880 Speaker 1: So we know that this is even older. You'll find 522 00:31:49,480 --> 00:31:52,360 Speaker 1: versions of it in Turkey and Greece and the Arab world, 523 00:31:52,560 --> 00:31:57,200 Speaker 1: even in Japan. It occurs in Uh. Some Jewish literature 524 00:31:57,440 --> 00:32:01,840 Speaker 1: it's an italy. It's it's nuts. What we can learn 525 00:32:01,960 --> 00:32:04,640 Speaker 1: from this is that people have been hating on each 526 00:32:04,680 --> 00:32:09,000 Speaker 1: other and concerned about haters since before people learn to 527 00:32:09,040 --> 00:32:10,920 Speaker 1: write things down. Yeah, I mean, it really is a 528 00:32:11,000 --> 00:32:14,000 Speaker 1: kind of part of the human condition is someone gets something, 529 00:32:14,360 --> 00:32:16,840 Speaker 1: inevitably another person is going to look at it and 530 00:32:16,960 --> 00:32:19,720 Speaker 1: want what that person has. Uh. And back in the day, 531 00:32:19,920 --> 00:32:23,200 Speaker 1: you know, you might well get murdered for that thing, 532 00:32:23,480 --> 00:32:26,480 Speaker 1: you know, um, have it taken from you, um, you know, 533 00:32:26,640 --> 00:32:28,320 Speaker 1: right there on the street because it just wasn't there 534 00:32:28,320 --> 00:32:30,640 Speaker 1: weren't you know, systems in place to protect people from 535 00:32:30,800 --> 00:32:32,880 Speaker 1: from stuff like that. It really was kind of like 536 00:32:33,320 --> 00:32:37,800 Speaker 1: the survival of the fittest. This image, though specifically even 537 00:32:37,920 --> 00:32:42,680 Speaker 1: with the blue pigmentation, goes back to ancient Egypt. Uh. 538 00:32:42,840 --> 00:32:45,160 Speaker 1: The eye of Horace is a symbol that we we 539 00:32:45,280 --> 00:32:47,680 Speaker 1: all may be well familiar with. It's got this kind 540 00:32:47,720 --> 00:32:50,280 Speaker 1: of eye with like a really dope kind of like 541 00:32:50,640 --> 00:32:53,920 Speaker 1: brow thing protruding from the top. And then this like 542 00:32:54,040 --> 00:32:56,480 Speaker 1: awesome little kind of curly queue kind of goal and 543 00:32:56,560 --> 00:32:59,760 Speaker 1: ratio thing popping off the bottom, and that was buried 544 00:33:00,120 --> 00:33:04,920 Speaker 1: Pharaoh's to protect them um in the afterlife. And then 545 00:33:05,000 --> 00:33:07,560 Speaker 1: we even have. It's a really great article on BBC 546 00:33:08,480 --> 00:33:12,080 Speaker 1: dot com um about the history of this thing by 547 00:33:12,320 --> 00:33:16,200 Speaker 1: a guy named Quinn Hargetie, and he goes through kind 548 00:33:16,240 --> 00:33:18,240 Speaker 1: of the history of the thing, and the thing that's 549 00:33:18,240 --> 00:33:21,440 Speaker 1: a fascinating is it's just it's like parallel thinking across 550 00:33:21,520 --> 00:33:23,360 Speaker 1: these cultures that you're talking about. It's not like one 551 00:33:23,440 --> 00:33:26,600 Speaker 1: necessarily borrowed it from another, just sort of kind of 552 00:33:26,720 --> 00:33:30,560 Speaker 1: seemed to pop up, you know, separated by oceans. And 553 00:33:30,920 --> 00:33:33,120 Speaker 1: you know, in the similar way that there are certain 554 00:33:33,200 --> 00:33:36,600 Speaker 1: gods in different pantheons that kind of mimic each other's 555 00:33:36,680 --> 00:33:40,520 Speaker 1: functions because you know, everyone needs to grow crops, everyone 556 00:33:40,600 --> 00:33:44,040 Speaker 1: needs to survive, everyone needs to be fertile or whatever. 557 00:33:44,200 --> 00:33:45,920 Speaker 1: So it makes sense that there would be a stand 558 00:33:46,000 --> 00:33:51,280 Speaker 1: in deity with similar abilities, you know, even if you know, 559 00:33:51,320 --> 00:33:54,640 Speaker 1: folks had never heard of Horace or or heard of 560 00:33:55,240 --> 00:33:58,760 Speaker 1: you know, Zeus or Hephaestus. Yeah, I mean, and I 561 00:33:58,880 --> 00:34:02,440 Speaker 1: think that's understanding well, because people tend to have the 562 00:34:02,600 --> 00:34:06,320 Speaker 1: same concerns. The fancy word for what the evil Eye 563 00:34:06,520 --> 00:34:13,120 Speaker 1: as a protective sigil is is apotropaic magic. Protective magic, 564 00:34:13,200 --> 00:34:15,520 Speaker 1: the type of stuff that's meant to turn away harm 565 00:34:16,120 --> 00:34:20,680 Speaker 1: or evil influences. And it also makes sense that people 566 00:34:20,719 --> 00:34:25,000 Speaker 1: are speaking through their cultural framework to their uh you know, 567 00:34:25,120 --> 00:34:28,960 Speaker 1: really common experiences. Everybody has the same hardware. You communicate 568 00:34:29,040 --> 00:34:32,200 Speaker 1: a lot with your eyes, you know, so of course 569 00:34:32,320 --> 00:34:37,200 Speaker 1: people would be preoccupied with things like hands, things like eyes, 570 00:34:37,480 --> 00:34:40,120 Speaker 1: you know what I mean. There's way less emphasis on 571 00:34:40,239 --> 00:34:43,920 Speaker 1: things you don't think about as much like the elbow. Um. Also, 572 00:34:44,160 --> 00:34:47,360 Speaker 1: you know, of course known in scientific circles as the weakness, 573 00:34:48,160 --> 00:34:51,000 Speaker 1: super scientific term. No one's ever going to question that, 574 00:34:51,160 --> 00:34:53,920 Speaker 1: or has ever questioned it. Uh. The thing that's so 575 00:34:54,040 --> 00:34:55,640 Speaker 1: interesting too, is that if I had forgot about this. 576 00:34:55,760 --> 00:34:59,120 Speaker 1: The blue pigment or the blue color I think may 577 00:35:00,120 --> 00:35:05,160 Speaker 1: date back to the Greeks, um the idea that, um, 578 00:35:05,719 --> 00:35:11,520 Speaker 1: those with blue eyes were better at transmitting these uh curses. Yea, 579 00:35:11,719 --> 00:35:15,040 Speaker 1: it was a rarer i pigment at the time and 580 00:35:15,120 --> 00:35:17,719 Speaker 1: in that part of the world. Yeah. And blue eyes 581 00:35:17,760 --> 00:35:20,480 Speaker 1: in general, as we recognize them today, come from like 582 00:35:20,600 --> 00:35:24,960 Speaker 1: an ancient mutation in Estonia or something. It's it's fascinating. 583 00:35:25,000 --> 00:35:26,839 Speaker 1: I think green eyes were there too, but they were 584 00:35:26,880 --> 00:35:29,920 Speaker 1: sort of the pepsi to the coke. Blue eyes were 585 00:35:29,960 --> 00:35:32,400 Speaker 1: the way to go, And you know, you might you 586 00:35:32,440 --> 00:35:35,480 Speaker 1: shouldn't be surprised if you see stuff like this, like 587 00:35:35,600 --> 00:35:37,640 Speaker 1: you were describing all, if you see stuff like this 588 00:35:38,320 --> 00:35:41,640 Speaker 1: in the modern day. And I remember we're talking about 589 00:35:41,680 --> 00:35:45,600 Speaker 1: this previously. Uh. One of the folks were working with 590 00:35:45,840 --> 00:35:50,839 Speaker 1: was asking us how we would how we would rock 591 00:35:51,000 --> 00:35:53,839 Speaker 1: this charm. And my idea was that if I, if 592 00:35:53,880 --> 00:35:58,320 Speaker 1: I was convinced I needed uh some apotropeic magic and 593 00:35:58,400 --> 00:36:00,640 Speaker 1: I needed an evil eye. Knew it would be like 594 00:36:00,760 --> 00:36:03,279 Speaker 1: my first tattoo, one big evil eye on the chest, 595 00:36:03,400 --> 00:36:07,000 Speaker 1: and then my second tattoo another one on the back. Yeah, 596 00:36:07,120 --> 00:36:10,680 Speaker 1: cover the basis exactly. Uh. It really is is a 597 00:36:10,719 --> 00:36:13,080 Speaker 1: fascinating subject just because of a lot of the you know, 598 00:36:13,120 --> 00:36:16,480 Speaker 1: the way we see it kind of spreading throughout cultures. Plutarch, 599 00:36:17,200 --> 00:36:21,040 Speaker 1: who was a very you know, learned man and in 600 00:36:21,200 --> 00:36:26,040 Speaker 1: ancient Greek culture, was a philosopher and you know historian 601 00:36:26,080 --> 00:36:27,880 Speaker 1: as well, I mean too to a degree. Um. He 602 00:36:28,000 --> 00:36:32,360 Speaker 1: wrote the Symposiacs, in which he, you know, would espouse 603 00:36:32,560 --> 00:36:36,440 Speaker 1: kind of the best equivalent of science that they could 604 00:36:36,480 --> 00:36:38,359 Speaker 1: kind of muster at the time. And one of them 605 00:36:38,520 --> 00:36:40,480 Speaker 1: was the one that makes sense. We talked about this 606 00:36:40,520 --> 00:36:42,680 Speaker 1: at the at the thing that we did um the 607 00:36:42,800 --> 00:36:46,239 Speaker 1: idea that the eyes are such an important part of 608 00:36:46,400 --> 00:36:50,040 Speaker 1: of the of the human body, both functionally but also spiritually. 609 00:36:50,040 --> 00:36:51,759 Speaker 1: That you know, they say things like the eyes of 610 00:36:51,840 --> 00:36:54,040 Speaker 1: the windows of the soul, and if you can look 611 00:36:54,360 --> 00:36:58,440 Speaker 1: in a window, can't you also put stuff out of 612 00:36:58,480 --> 00:37:01,879 Speaker 1: a window? And the idea that the eyes are where 613 00:37:02,440 --> 00:37:07,320 Speaker 1: these evil kind of energies can be transmitted. Plutarch literally 614 00:37:07,360 --> 00:37:11,640 Speaker 1: believed that they were like invisible rays, like of energy 615 00:37:12,120 --> 00:37:14,880 Speaker 1: that could if if if made potent enough for harnessed, 616 00:37:15,280 --> 00:37:19,279 Speaker 1: harnessed correctly. Actually this is coming from this article in 617 00:37:19,320 --> 00:37:24,680 Speaker 1: BBC killed children or small animals. Yeah, yeah, Basically Plutarch 618 00:37:25,080 --> 00:37:27,800 Speaker 1: argued that some people are like Cyclops from the X 619 00:37:27,880 --> 00:37:30,680 Speaker 1: Men and they had laser eyes, are superman, you know 620 00:37:30,760 --> 00:37:33,600 Speaker 1: what I mean. It's true we see and superpowers or 621 00:37:33,920 --> 00:37:36,520 Speaker 1: or or demons or you know, folks with kind of 622 00:37:36,560 --> 00:37:39,840 Speaker 1: other worldly abilities to be able to shoot fire lasers 623 00:37:39,880 --> 00:37:44,160 Speaker 1: out of your eyes, you know. And uh, the it's 624 00:37:44,200 --> 00:37:47,640 Speaker 1: important to say Plutarch was not alone in this, of course, Plato, 625 00:37:48,320 --> 00:37:51,200 Speaker 1: plenty of the Elder, many many people believed in this 626 00:37:51,400 --> 00:37:54,799 Speaker 1: and continued to do so today. So if you see 627 00:37:54,920 --> 00:37:59,120 Speaker 1: somebody doing that, uh, then don't give them a hard 628 00:37:59,200 --> 00:38:03,080 Speaker 1: time risk back their beliefs. And honestly, I'm always of 629 00:38:03,120 --> 00:38:05,200 Speaker 1: the mind that if someone is doing something that they 630 00:38:05,280 --> 00:38:08,440 Speaker 1: see as a protective measure and it's not hurting you 631 00:38:08,680 --> 00:38:11,719 Speaker 1: or impacting you in any way, then you know, don't 632 00:38:11,800 --> 00:38:14,880 Speaker 1: yuck there, yum, if it's important to them, be respectful. 633 00:38:15,000 --> 00:38:16,880 Speaker 1: I do think it's funny to have something like a 634 00:38:17,000 --> 00:38:20,680 Speaker 1: pentagram or a pentacle, you know, is meant to be 635 00:38:20,960 --> 00:38:25,440 Speaker 1: a protective sigil, but it's often incorrectly associated with like 636 00:38:25,960 --> 00:38:29,799 Speaker 1: devil worship, or it's seen as the opposite, as though 637 00:38:29,840 --> 00:38:32,719 Speaker 1: it's trying to cast a spell to hurt somebody or 638 00:38:32,760 --> 00:38:36,960 Speaker 1: represent the malice, the malicious kind of intent that the 639 00:38:37,040 --> 00:38:39,239 Speaker 1: evil I might um, But what it actually has been 640 00:38:39,280 --> 00:38:41,840 Speaker 1: to do is to protect you from these kind of negative, 641 00:38:42,239 --> 00:38:46,000 Speaker 1: you know, energies. And of course there's the evil eye 642 00:38:46,160 --> 00:38:48,399 Speaker 1: hand sign. You'll have to check that out if we're 643 00:38:48,440 --> 00:38:51,520 Speaker 1: on YouTube for this part. Uh, you know, no, I 644 00:38:51,680 --> 00:38:54,080 Speaker 1: think at this point we've talked about some things that 645 00:38:54,200 --> 00:38:58,239 Speaker 1: could be genuinely frightening for people, and we've talked about 646 00:38:58,280 --> 00:39:01,160 Speaker 1: ancient practices in the modern day. But what if we 647 00:39:01,400 --> 00:39:04,919 Speaker 1: end today's episode by taking a taking a little break 648 00:39:05,000 --> 00:39:07,680 Speaker 1: to toss some evil eye protections up and looking into 649 00:39:07,760 --> 00:39:10,080 Speaker 1: a more modern thing that goes bump in the night, 650 00:39:17,440 --> 00:39:19,960 Speaker 1: and we have returned. Okay, So what if one thing 651 00:39:20,040 --> 00:39:22,920 Speaker 1: that went bump in the night wasn't a creature at all? 652 00:39:23,440 --> 00:39:27,040 Speaker 1: As strange as it may sound, for um, for a 653 00:39:27,080 --> 00:39:30,920 Speaker 1: pretty significant number of years, a lot of people in 654 00:39:31,160 --> 00:39:34,640 Speaker 1: parts of Asia were convinced that standing fans were a 655 00:39:34,719 --> 00:39:37,759 Speaker 1: one way ticket to an early grave. You might recognize 656 00:39:37,800 --> 00:39:41,520 Speaker 1: this urban legend as something called fan death. And the 657 00:39:41,640 --> 00:39:45,880 Speaker 1: idea is that if you leave of electric fan on 658 00:39:46,440 --> 00:39:49,080 Speaker 1: running in your home at night, or running in your room, 659 00:39:49,280 --> 00:39:52,200 Speaker 1: and you don't have a door open or a window cracked, 660 00:39:52,680 --> 00:39:56,440 Speaker 1: then you will die. And uh we talked about this previously, 661 00:39:56,520 --> 00:39:59,240 Speaker 1: actually checked off air to see if our power Mission 662 00:39:59,280 --> 00:40:01,560 Speaker 1: Control it her of it, and Paul you confirmed that 663 00:40:01,640 --> 00:40:04,960 Speaker 1: you had. What might surprise people is this belief was 664 00:40:05,080 --> 00:40:09,160 Speaker 1: prevalent in the early two thousands, which wasn't too long ago. 665 00:40:09,440 --> 00:40:12,040 Speaker 1: I mean, you know, twenty years ago now, but not 666 00:40:12,200 --> 00:40:16,040 Speaker 1: too too long ago. It was really it really got 667 00:40:16,080 --> 00:40:18,560 Speaker 1: a lot of attention in South Korea as well as 668 00:40:18,640 --> 00:40:23,719 Speaker 1: parts of Japan. And we talked a bit about why 669 00:40:24,120 --> 00:40:26,400 Speaker 1: people thought this would be dangerous. To be clear, they 670 00:40:26,440 --> 00:40:29,440 Speaker 1: didn't think it was demonic possession. They didn't think, you know, 671 00:40:29,680 --> 00:40:32,320 Speaker 1: it was some sort of curse. They thought there was 672 00:40:32,400 --> 00:40:36,839 Speaker 1: a scientific explanation for why leaving a fan on at 673 00:40:36,920 --> 00:40:41,360 Speaker 1: night would kill you. Yeah, it's weird, man. There's a couple. Ye. 674 00:40:41,560 --> 00:40:44,080 Speaker 1: What I think is uh my favorite one I think 675 00:40:44,239 --> 00:40:50,359 Speaker 1: is is slicing the molecules, chopping chopping them, chopping them 676 00:40:50,440 --> 00:40:53,799 Speaker 1: up like you know, too small to be functional. I guess, 677 00:40:53,920 --> 00:40:57,640 Speaker 1: I I don't know, but no, it is. I think 678 00:40:57,719 --> 00:41:01,120 Speaker 1: perhaps a combination of sort of like new technology, or 679 00:41:01,200 --> 00:41:03,320 Speaker 1: maybe not new technology, but like there's sort of like 680 00:41:03,360 --> 00:41:05,960 Speaker 1: a fear of change, um, you know in a part 681 00:41:05,960 --> 00:41:07,600 Speaker 1: of the country where things I think, or maybe we're 682 00:41:07,680 --> 00:41:09,759 Speaker 1: had been typically a little more analog in terms of 683 00:41:09,800 --> 00:41:11,920 Speaker 1: this kind of stuff. Although it is funny that you know, 684 00:41:12,000 --> 00:41:15,800 Speaker 1: you don't hear about this fear associated with ceiling fans 685 00:41:15,960 --> 00:41:20,640 Speaker 1: as much, specifically these like portable plug in standing fans. 686 00:41:20,680 --> 00:41:22,719 Speaker 1: And when you first brought this topic up and I 687 00:41:22,840 --> 00:41:25,640 Speaker 1: hear standing fans, I immediately thinking of, like, are those 688 00:41:25,719 --> 00:41:29,160 Speaker 1: like standing stones or these some sort of like weird 689 00:41:29,640 --> 00:41:33,359 Speaker 1: marker of druidic ritual or what are we talking here, 690 00:41:33,560 --> 00:41:36,719 Speaker 1: but now we're literally talking about like a tripod kind 691 00:41:36,760 --> 00:41:41,400 Speaker 1: of like caged fan. Yeah yeah, and I agree the 692 00:41:41,760 --> 00:41:46,719 Speaker 1: role of new technology had to play a sociological part here. 693 00:41:46,960 --> 00:41:50,200 Speaker 1: Let's talk through some of the other theories. One concern 694 00:41:50,680 --> 00:41:54,239 Speaker 1: was found in hypothermia. So, long story short, if you're 695 00:41:54,239 --> 00:41:57,359 Speaker 1: a human being, when you go to sleep, your metabolism 696 00:41:57,520 --> 00:42:00,960 Speaker 1: naturally slows down a bit. So people would argue that 697 00:42:01,640 --> 00:42:06,560 Speaker 1: because the air blowing on a sleeping person could ostensibly 698 00:42:06,600 --> 00:42:10,200 Speaker 1: cool them a little, that combined with a slower metabolism, 699 00:42:10,360 --> 00:42:12,960 Speaker 1: could lower your body temperature to the point that your 700 00:42:13,040 --> 00:42:17,040 Speaker 1: organs fail. Before we do a little myth busting with that, 701 00:42:17,160 --> 00:42:20,720 Speaker 1: when the next one is carbon dioxide poisoning, right, similar 702 00:42:20,840 --> 00:42:26,520 Speaker 1: to what was actually happening with with people in South Africa. 703 00:42:26,960 --> 00:42:29,960 Speaker 1: The idea here was that the fan admits uh these 704 00:42:30,080 --> 00:42:33,120 Speaker 1: chemicals while the motor runs in a closed room, and 705 00:42:33,280 --> 00:42:39,080 Speaker 1: it's the the carbon slowly asphyxiates anybody asleep there. So 706 00:42:39,480 --> 00:42:42,040 Speaker 1: those are the big explanations. I also think the one 707 00:42:42,160 --> 00:42:46,640 Speaker 1: about a fan mutilating oxygen molecules is the most interesting 708 00:42:47,080 --> 00:42:50,560 Speaker 1: because we live in a southern part of the United States, 709 00:42:50,600 --> 00:42:52,680 Speaker 1: where it gets very hot. And I've never had a 710 00:42:52,760 --> 00:42:58,560 Speaker 1: standing fan that that effective, you know, Uh this, so 711 00:42:58,760 --> 00:43:00,160 Speaker 1: if there was one, I would buy it, is what 712 00:43:00,239 --> 00:43:03,920 Speaker 1: I'm saying. Uh, this urban legend, like it's strange. The 713 00:43:04,000 --> 00:43:07,120 Speaker 1: first reports date back to the nineteen twenties, but they 714 00:43:07,120 --> 00:43:11,319 Speaker 1: don't really take off till the seventies, and there may 715 00:43:11,400 --> 00:43:13,360 Speaker 1: have even been a little bit of a conspiracy of 716 00:43:13,440 --> 00:43:15,120 Speaker 1: foot which we'll get to at the end. But we 717 00:43:15,239 --> 00:43:18,640 Speaker 1: know that people are so concerned whether or not you 718 00:43:18,760 --> 00:43:21,360 Speaker 1: agree with this idea. People were so concerned that a 719 00:43:21,520 --> 00:43:25,560 Speaker 1: government agency, the Korean Consumer Protection Board, issued a safety 720 00:43:25,600 --> 00:43:28,640 Speaker 1: alert about it in two thousand and six, and they said, 721 00:43:28,680 --> 00:43:32,120 Speaker 1: if you're exposed to fans or air conditioners for too long, 722 00:43:32,600 --> 00:43:35,600 Speaker 1: you will lose water, you will begin to have hypothermia, 723 00:43:36,080 --> 00:43:42,080 Speaker 1: you could die from this carbon dioxide saturation. And it 724 00:43:42,239 --> 00:43:44,879 Speaker 1: claimed that from two thousand three to two thousand five, 725 00:43:45,040 --> 00:43:47,120 Speaker 1: at least twenty people died as a result of this. 726 00:43:48,560 --> 00:43:51,239 Speaker 1: But there's more to this story. I mean, we have 727 00:43:51,360 --> 00:43:54,400 Speaker 1: to we have to first off, say again, living in 728 00:43:54,440 --> 00:43:57,600 Speaker 1: the South, we know this all too well. An electric 729 00:43:57,680 --> 00:44:01,200 Speaker 1: fan doesn't really chill the air, just moves it around. 730 00:44:01,560 --> 00:44:03,680 Speaker 1: That's why if you've ever had a job in like 731 00:44:03,840 --> 00:44:06,560 Speaker 1: a hot kitchen or a warehouse, you've just been in 732 00:44:06,640 --> 00:44:10,279 Speaker 1: a place without a c you eventually noticed the fan 733 00:44:10,480 --> 00:44:12,920 Speaker 1: is just kind of making a breeze, But if the 734 00:44:13,000 --> 00:44:16,360 Speaker 1: air is still really hot, that breeze is gonna be 735 00:44:16,480 --> 00:44:21,200 Speaker 1: hot too. It doesn't do that much. Uh. Also hypothermia, 736 00:44:22,160 --> 00:44:25,520 Speaker 1: if you um, if you look at the temperature that's 737 00:44:25,560 --> 00:44:29,359 Speaker 1: required for oregon failure to come in, there's no way 738 00:44:29,520 --> 00:44:33,719 Speaker 1: that a fan is going to get your body to 739 00:44:34,000 --> 00:44:36,880 Speaker 1: that level. You have to drop your internal temperature, has 740 00:44:36,960 --> 00:44:40,239 Speaker 1: to drop it below eighty six degrees fahrenheit or thirty 741 00:44:40,320 --> 00:44:44,120 Speaker 1: degrees celsius. And I think the main thing, one thing 742 00:44:44,200 --> 00:44:46,640 Speaker 1: that's stuck with all of us, Matt as well, from 743 00:44:46,680 --> 00:44:50,520 Speaker 1: a production standpoint is most homes are not airtight like 744 00:44:50,719 --> 00:44:54,640 Speaker 1: across the world, They're not certainly not enough to cause suffocation. 745 00:44:54,920 --> 00:44:57,000 Speaker 1: Can you imagine how expensive it is to build just 746 00:44:57,239 --> 00:45:00,320 Speaker 1: one room like that, let alone an entire house. What 747 00:45:00,480 --> 00:45:01,759 Speaker 1: kind of doors do you have? Do you have to 748 00:45:01,800 --> 00:45:04,440 Speaker 1: have an airlock at that point? Right? I mean, we know, 749 00:45:04,760 --> 00:45:06,480 Speaker 1: you know, I mean how difficult did it just from 750 00:45:06,520 --> 00:45:10,560 Speaker 1: like doing stuff in studios to you know, seal a room? 751 00:45:10,719 --> 00:45:14,719 Speaker 1: So that sound doesn't an escape and sound travels on air, 752 00:45:15,160 --> 00:45:18,560 Speaker 1: So in order for room to be completely like hermetically 753 00:45:18,680 --> 00:45:21,840 Speaker 1: sealed like that would not come with just like standard 754 00:45:22,000 --> 00:45:25,560 Speaker 1: you know, construction, especially maybe in a part of the 755 00:45:25,600 --> 00:45:29,960 Speaker 1: country where things are even less tightly sealed to a degree, 756 00:45:30,080 --> 00:45:33,040 Speaker 1: like certain homes and maybe more rural parts of Asian 757 00:45:33,080 --> 00:45:36,680 Speaker 1: countries might have more traditional kind of like old school 758 00:45:37,200 --> 00:45:41,880 Speaker 1: um features like um, you know, would more would design 759 00:45:42,239 --> 00:45:45,759 Speaker 1: or like wood paneling or perhaps rice paper for for 760 00:45:45,880 --> 00:45:49,080 Speaker 1: windows and panels and things like that. Yeah, I mean, 761 00:45:49,160 --> 00:45:50,680 Speaker 1: I I don't know about you guys, but the only 762 00:45:50,800 --> 00:45:54,520 Speaker 1: fans that I've ever been really really concerned about have 763 00:45:54,640 --> 00:46:00,319 Speaker 1: been the um like old industrial style, uh, the old 764 00:46:00,320 --> 00:46:03,400 Speaker 1: blade fans if they don't have that wire cover and 765 00:46:03,480 --> 00:46:06,040 Speaker 1: then I'll be honest, you know, they have a paranoid 766 00:46:06,120 --> 00:46:10,800 Speaker 1: dude Jankee ceiling fans that like that's a pit in 767 00:46:10,840 --> 00:46:13,120 Speaker 1: the pendulum kind of thing. When as a matter of fact, 768 00:46:13,600 --> 00:46:16,480 Speaker 1: look and make sure minds off. You know, everybody's seen 769 00:46:16,520 --> 00:46:18,560 Speaker 1: those in the house, the ones that kind of swing 770 00:46:19,000 --> 00:46:20,759 Speaker 1: on their own little rhythm and vibe, and you have 771 00:46:20,880 --> 00:46:23,040 Speaker 1: to wonder how long it is before they decide to 772 00:46:23,080 --> 00:46:27,160 Speaker 1: take off for the ground. The good news is, uh, 773 00:46:27,360 --> 00:46:31,239 Speaker 1: nowadays most people don't believe this myth, but for some 774 00:46:31,719 --> 00:46:35,600 Speaker 1: it remains a better safe than sorry situation. You could say, look, 775 00:46:35,680 --> 00:46:39,640 Speaker 1: I'm not a crazy paranoid person, but just in case, 776 00:46:39,800 --> 00:46:43,520 Speaker 1: let me leave the door Ajar. And this is where 777 00:46:43,520 --> 00:46:45,480 Speaker 1: we get to the conspiracy, where I think we end 778 00:46:45,520 --> 00:46:50,319 Speaker 1: our episode today. We found in our research that there 779 00:46:50,400 --> 00:46:53,839 Speaker 1: are some pretty i won't say airtight ha ha. There's 780 00:46:53,880 --> 00:46:57,359 Speaker 1: some pretty campelling theories that the government of South Korea 781 00:46:57,360 --> 00:46:59,680 Speaker 1: at least may have helped spread the myth a little 782 00:46:59,719 --> 00:47:04,160 Speaker 1: bit as a way of combating skyrocketing energy use during 783 00:47:04,200 --> 00:47:07,040 Speaker 1: the very hot, humid summers in that country, in that 784 00:47:07,120 --> 00:47:09,759 Speaker 1: part of the world. So there we have it. There's 785 00:47:09,800 --> 00:47:14,080 Speaker 1: no proof of anyone actually experiencing fan death, but it's 786 00:47:14,120 --> 00:47:16,719 Speaker 1: easy to understand why some people decided to play it 787 00:47:16,880 --> 00:47:20,359 Speaker 1: safe and maybe to this day won't trust a fan 788 00:47:20,640 --> 00:47:23,640 Speaker 1: at night. And no, here, we have to here, we 789 00:47:23,719 --> 00:47:26,320 Speaker 1: have to call it a day. We'll be back in 790 00:47:26,480 --> 00:47:28,759 Speaker 1: just a few with part two of this, but we're 791 00:47:28,760 --> 00:47:33,680 Speaker 1: gonna have even more modern weird examples. We had one 792 00:47:33,760 --> 00:47:38,080 Speaker 1: that Matt's really into called the Ahul No spoilers. Yeah, 793 00:47:38,920 --> 00:47:42,560 Speaker 1: that's a fun one. Uh and uh the Night Dancers. 794 00:47:42,719 --> 00:47:44,719 Speaker 1: Of course we've got to go to the Philippines with 795 00:47:44,800 --> 00:47:48,680 Speaker 1: the as Swang and of course the White Lady. But 796 00:47:49,239 --> 00:47:51,200 Speaker 1: in the meantime, you know what I think we should do. 797 00:47:51,320 --> 00:47:54,799 Speaker 1: I think we should ask our fellow conspiracy realists if 798 00:47:54,960 --> 00:47:59,600 Speaker 1: there are any genuine beliefs in monsters in their neck 799 00:47:59,640 --> 00:48:02,560 Speaker 1: of the Obal Woods. Absolutely, I would love to hear 800 00:48:03,440 --> 00:48:07,080 Speaker 1: what some of the the myths and stories around where 801 00:48:07,120 --> 00:48:08,920 Speaker 1: you live might be, or if, in fact there are 802 00:48:09,320 --> 00:48:12,480 Speaker 1: ones that people genuinely steer clear of certain parts of 803 00:48:12,560 --> 00:48:15,520 Speaker 1: the woods to avoid because they think there's some truth 804 00:48:15,600 --> 00:48:18,279 Speaker 1: to them. Uh, let us know. You can reach out 805 00:48:18,320 --> 00:48:20,800 Speaker 1: to us via social media where we are conspiracy Stuff 806 00:48:21,520 --> 00:48:24,960 Speaker 1: on Twitter and YouTube, and Facebook, where we also have 807 00:48:25,000 --> 00:48:27,160 Speaker 1: a Facebook group called Here's where It Gets Crazy, or 808 00:48:27,239 --> 00:48:30,200 Speaker 1: conspiracy Stuff show on Instagram. And hey, while you're on 809 00:48:30,239 --> 00:48:32,480 Speaker 1: the internet, why don't you go and reserve yourself a 810 00:48:32,520 --> 00:48:35,080 Speaker 1: copy pre order a copy of our book stuff. They 811 00:48:35,120 --> 00:48:38,640 Speaker 1: don't want you to know. The book um available soon 812 00:48:38,760 --> 00:48:42,080 Speaker 1: October eleventh, In fact, any day now. It might be 813 00:48:42,160 --> 00:48:44,919 Speaker 1: out as this episode comes out as a matter of fact, 814 00:48:45,560 --> 00:48:48,600 Speaker 1: but either way, yes, get the to the your favorite 815 00:48:49,440 --> 00:48:52,320 Speaker 1: book store. Or platform of choice. We can't wait to 816 00:48:52,360 --> 00:48:55,239 Speaker 1: hear your thoughts. You can also call us directly. We 817 00:48:55,360 --> 00:48:57,320 Speaker 1: have a phone number that's right. Say it with me 818 00:48:57,719 --> 00:49:01,040 Speaker 1: one eight three three st d w y t K. 819 00:49:01,640 --> 00:49:04,000 Speaker 1: You'll hear a familiar voice. You will hear a beep 820 00:49:04,120 --> 00:49:07,000 Speaker 1: like so beep, and then you'll have three minutes there yours, 821 00:49:07,120 --> 00:49:10,000 Speaker 1: go nuts. Give yourself a cool nickname and appellation a 822 00:49:10,160 --> 00:49:13,680 Speaker 1: moniker an a k A. We love them. Tell us 823 00:49:13,719 --> 00:49:15,200 Speaker 1: what's on your mind, let us know if we can 824 00:49:15,320 --> 00:49:17,320 Speaker 1: use your name in or voice on the air, and 825 00:49:17,480 --> 00:49:20,879 Speaker 1: most importantly, don't edit yourself. If you have a story 826 00:49:20,960 --> 00:49:23,480 Speaker 1: that needs more than three minutes, we want to hear it. 827 00:49:23,800 --> 00:49:26,399 Speaker 1: We want those links, we want those photographs. We read 828 00:49:26,440 --> 00:49:28,520 Speaker 1: every single email we get. All you have to do 829 00:49:28,680 --> 00:49:31,319 Speaker 1: is drop us a line where we are conspiracy at 830 00:49:31,320 --> 00:49:52,120 Speaker 1: i heart radio dot com. Stuff they don't want you 831 00:49:52,239 --> 00:49:54,840 Speaker 1: to know is a production of I heart Radio. For 832 00:49:54,920 --> 00:49:57,319 Speaker 1: more podcasts from my heart Radio, visit the i heart 833 00:49:57,360 --> 00:50:00,840 Speaker 1: Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen your favorite shows.