1 00:00:01,840 --> 00:00:07,640 Speaker 1: Welcome to Brainstuff, a production of iHeartRadio. Hey brain Stuff. 2 00:00:07,720 --> 00:00:12,000 Speaker 1: Lauren vogelbamb here. It may seem as if you're buying 3 00:00:12,039 --> 00:00:14,680 Speaker 1: a lot more birthday gifts at certain times of the year, 4 00:00:15,240 --> 00:00:18,520 Speaker 1: But why is this? Is it your imagination or are 5 00:00:18,560 --> 00:00:21,919 Speaker 1: there really more babies born in specific months or on 6 00:00:22,040 --> 00:00:26,560 Speaker 1: specific days. If you look at births in the United 7 00:00:26,560 --> 00:00:29,880 Speaker 1: States from the twenty year period between nineteen ninety four 8 00:00:30,000 --> 00:00:34,959 Speaker 1: and twenty fourteen, a really clear pattern emerges. There were 9 00:00:34,960 --> 00:00:38,000 Speaker 1: an average of over six thousand to over twelve thousand 10 00:00:38,000 --> 00:00:42,159 Speaker 1: babies born on any given calendar day, but nine out 11 00:00:42,200 --> 00:00:45,800 Speaker 1: of the most ten common birthdays fell in September, with 12 00:00:45,840 --> 00:00:50,360 Speaker 1: the one outlier in July. A. September ninth was the 13 00:00:50,400 --> 00:00:53,440 Speaker 1: most common birthday during that time, with an average of 14 00:00:53,520 --> 00:00:56,320 Speaker 1: twelve thousand, three hundred and one berths on that day 15 00:00:56,400 --> 00:00:59,720 Speaker 1: every year. The rest of the dates range from September 16 00:00:59,720 --> 00:01:03,840 Speaker 1: ten through the twentieth, with September eleventh and the thirteenth 17 00:01:04,160 --> 00:01:12,840 Speaker 1: conspicuously missing. The July date is July seventh, But okay, why? 18 00:01:13,600 --> 00:01:16,319 Speaker 1: The short answer is that nobody knows for sure, and 19 00:01:16,560 --> 00:01:20,560 Speaker 1: it's a question that's veritably plagued researchers for over a century, 20 00:01:21,440 --> 00:01:26,559 Speaker 1: but there are some pretty credible hypotheses. First, a, people 21 00:01:26,720 --> 00:01:30,240 Speaker 1: may have extra free time and be feeling extra celebratory 22 00:01:30,480 --> 00:01:33,959 Speaker 1: during the year end holiday season, which happens to be 23 00:01:34,040 --> 00:01:38,080 Speaker 1: about nine months before all of those September birthdays. There 24 00:01:38,080 --> 00:01:40,560 Speaker 1: are a lot of parties going on, which often come 25 00:01:40,600 --> 00:01:44,320 Speaker 1: hand in hand with alcohol consumption, tending to lower inhibition 26 00:01:44,560 --> 00:01:49,120 Speaker 1: and increase sexual behavior. Plus, people usually have time off 27 00:01:49,120 --> 00:01:52,200 Speaker 1: from work over the holidays. A study is shown that 28 00:01:52,240 --> 00:01:55,920 Speaker 1: people have more sex on the weekends and over holiday periods, 29 00:01:57,120 --> 00:02:00,440 Speaker 1: and it's not just in the United States. A birth 30 00:02:00,440 --> 00:02:04,760 Speaker 1: seasonality has been observed around the world. One as yet 31 00:02:04,960 --> 00:02:08,239 Speaker 1: non pure reviewed study of data from a reproductive health 32 00:02:08,280 --> 00:02:12,280 Speaker 1: tracking app combined with birth records found that people's fertility 33 00:02:12,560 --> 00:02:15,720 Speaker 1: seems to peak right around the winter solstice in both 34 00:02:15,720 --> 00:02:20,480 Speaker 1: the northern and southern hemispheres. Interestingly, other studies have shown 35 00:02:20,680 --> 00:02:24,239 Speaker 1: that at higher latitudes that is further away from the equator, 36 00:02:24,360 --> 00:02:28,320 Speaker 1: where temperatures get colder earlier in the year, have fertility 37 00:02:28,400 --> 00:02:33,000 Speaker 1: rates that peak earlier closer to the autumn equinox. Closer 38 00:02:33,000 --> 00:02:36,800 Speaker 1: to the equator, where temperatures stay warmer longer, fertility rates 39 00:02:36,880 --> 00:02:42,760 Speaker 1: peak later, a closer to the spring equinox. There could 40 00:02:42,760 --> 00:02:46,800 Speaker 1: be multiple factors at work here, from caloric intake and 41 00:02:47,040 --> 00:02:51,440 Speaker 1: exercise strain during different seasons, to the sheer fact that 42 00:02:51,560 --> 00:02:55,200 Speaker 1: in the cold, dark months people spend less time outside, 43 00:02:55,760 --> 00:03:03,120 Speaker 1: leaving more time for indoor activities like canoodling. However, research 44 00:03:03,160 --> 00:03:06,560 Speaker 1: has shown that in the US, peaks in birth rates 45 00:03:06,600 --> 00:03:09,680 Speaker 1: across the calendar year have been evening out over the 46 00:03:09,680 --> 00:03:13,079 Speaker 1: past seventy years or so, a meaning that births are 47 00:03:13,200 --> 00:03:17,040 Speaker 1: less clustered around certain seasons. It's now more likely to 48 00:03:17,080 --> 00:03:21,280 Speaker 1: have a baby any day of the year. But within 49 00:03:21,440 --> 00:03:24,760 Speaker 1: that twenty year period from nineteen ninety four to twenty fourteen, 50 00:03:25,280 --> 00:03:30,720 Speaker 1: there were, of course least common birth dates. The very 51 00:03:30,800 --> 00:03:35,280 Speaker 1: least common was December twenty fifth, widely celebrated as Christmas Day. 52 00:03:36,480 --> 00:03:39,760 Speaker 1: On average, six five hundred and seventy four babies were 53 00:03:39,760 --> 00:03:42,680 Speaker 1: born each year on that day during the study period. 54 00:03:44,080 --> 00:03:46,160 Speaker 1: You can chalk this one up to the sheer number 55 00:03:46,200 --> 00:03:49,360 Speaker 1: of pre scheduled sea sections and inductions that we do 56 00:03:49,480 --> 00:03:53,920 Speaker 1: these days, and not too many doctors, midwives, or impending 57 00:03:54,000 --> 00:03:57,400 Speaker 1: parents really want to spend that holiday in the hospital 58 00:03:57,680 --> 00:04:00,920 Speaker 1: unless they don't have a choice. About it. I, for one, 59 00:04:01,000 --> 00:04:03,360 Speaker 1: really wrecked my parents' morial day plans when I showed 60 00:04:03,400 --> 00:04:05,560 Speaker 1: up a couple weeks early, though they said it was 61 00:04:05,600 --> 00:04:09,480 Speaker 1: worth it. The rest of the least common birthdays were 62 00:04:09,480 --> 00:04:13,480 Speaker 1: also centered around holidays Christmas Eve and the day after Christmas, 63 00:04:13,840 --> 00:04:17,560 Speaker 1: New Year's Day, and the day after July fourth, Halloween, 64 00:04:17,760 --> 00:04:21,520 Speaker 1: and right around Thanksgiving November twenty third, twenty fifth, and 65 00:04:21,600 --> 00:04:27,000 Speaker 1: twenty seventh. Even February twenty ninth, a date that only 66 00:04:27,040 --> 00:04:30,680 Speaker 1: comes around once every four years during leap years, was 67 00:04:30,800 --> 00:04:33,400 Speaker 1: still a more common birthday than any of these were, 68 00:04:33,680 --> 00:04:36,479 Speaker 1: with an average of over ten thoy four hundred births. 69 00:04:36,960 --> 00:04:40,120 Speaker 1: Perhaps parents aren't wary about that date for the reasons 70 00:04:40,120 --> 00:04:43,320 Speaker 1: that they may be wary about those others, or maybe 71 00:04:43,320 --> 00:04:47,200 Speaker 1: they enjoy the novelty cue lots of jokes about being 72 00:04:47,240 --> 00:04:50,440 Speaker 1: only seven years old on one's twenty eighth birthday, for example. 73 00:04:52,600 --> 00:04:56,000 Speaker 1: These changing trends show how much medical care has changed 74 00:04:56,040 --> 00:04:59,520 Speaker 1: in the past one hundred years, making people healthier year 75 00:04:59,600 --> 00:05:02,880 Speaker 1: round and giving us more options in when to be 76 00:05:03,000 --> 00:05:11,520 Speaker 1: pregnant and when and how to give birth. Today's episode 77 00:05:11,600 --> 00:05:13,719 Speaker 1: is based on the article what are the most and 78 00:05:13,800 --> 00:05:16,880 Speaker 1: least popular birthdays in the United States on HowStuffWorks dot 79 00:05:16,920 --> 00:05:19,960 Speaker 1: Com written by leoh Hoyt. Brain Stuff is production of 80 00:05:19,960 --> 00:05:22,760 Speaker 1: iHeartRadio in partnership with how Stuffworks dot Com and is 81 00:05:22,800 --> 00:05:26,040 Speaker 1: produced by Tyler Klang. Four more podcasts to my heart Radio, 82 00:05:26,279 --> 00:05:29,440 Speaker 1: visit the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen 83 00:05:29,480 --> 00:05:30,479 Speaker 1: to your favorite shows.