WEBVTT - Bitcoin Soars as Trump Win Boosts Crypto Prospects

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio news. This is Bloomberg business

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<v Speaker 1>Week inside, from the reporters and editors who bring you

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<v Speaker 1>and Tim Stenebeck from Bloomberg Radio.

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<v Speaker 2>Bitcoin rallying past eighty six thousand dollars for the first

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<v Speaker 2>time ever, boosted by President elect Donald Trump's embrace of

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<v Speaker 2>digital assets and the prospect of a Congress featuring a

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<v Speaker 2>pro crypto lawmakers. For more on the trade, we're joined

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<v Speaker 2>by Mike Reagan. He's a senior editor for Bloomberg News.

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<v Speaker 2>He joins us here in the Bloomberg BusinessWeek Studio. Help

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<v Speaker 2>us make sense of the optimism here. Why exactly are

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<v Speaker 2>bowls so excited? Well, I think you started out it

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<v Speaker 2>with the Trump victory. If you go back to July,

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<v Speaker 2>when Trump really was front and center in the crypto world.

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<v Speaker 3>He spoke at the Bitcoin twenty four conference, and he

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<v Speaker 3>made a lot of promises to the crypto community. But

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<v Speaker 3>to me, the most important one is he has plans

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<v Speaker 3>for what he calls a strategic stockpile of.

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<v Speaker 2>Bitcoin, like a strategic oil reserve.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, yeah, and you know, and the US does have

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<v Speaker 3>other sort of strategic reserves, you know, they for different commodities.

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<v Speaker 3>Over the year, I think, you know, no one expected

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<v Speaker 3>we'd ever be talking about a strategic reserve of bitcoin.

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<v Speaker 4>But in this political environment, I mean, you look.

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<v Speaker 3>At the money that was spent by the crypto lobby.

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<v Speaker 3>They're super pac called fair Shake, you know, something like

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<v Speaker 3>a one hundred and thirty million on congressional races, and

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<v Speaker 3>they managed to elect pretty much most off not all,

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<v Speaker 3>the candidates they wanted by.

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<v Speaker 2>Using messaging that was not at all related to crypto.

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<v Speaker 4>We should not, right, right, But it's that money.

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<v Speaker 3>You know, if you put that target money into certain

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<v Speaker 3>congressional senate elections.

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<v Speaker 4>It can have a big effect.

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<v Speaker 3>So the political mood for being sort of tai crypto

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<v Speaker 3>at all right now is not very high after that election.

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<v Speaker 3>Now that you know, the question is what does he

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<v Speaker 3>mean by this bitcoin reserve. He the day before Trump spoke,

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<v Speaker 3>RFK Junior spoke and said, oh, I heard Trump's going

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<v Speaker 3>to announce a plan to buy a million bitcoin for

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<v Speaker 3>this reserve. Now put that into perspective, that's eighty five

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<v Speaker 3>billion dollars.

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<v Speaker 4>Worth of bitcoin at this at this price point.

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<v Speaker 3>And Cynthia Loomis, the Senator from Wyoming, actually spoke after Trump.

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<v Speaker 4>Now Trump fell short of that promise at.

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<v Speaker 3>His speech to the Bitcoin Convention, but Sithony Loomis, the

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<v Speaker 3>Senator from Wyoming, came after him and was basically presenting

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<v Speaker 3>a draft of a bill that she had to do

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<v Speaker 3>exactly that by one million bitcoins. So you know, the

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<v Speaker 3>question I think that's lingering over this market right now

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<v Speaker 3>is will that really happen?

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<v Speaker 4>Is there really enough.

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<v Speaker 3>Support in Congress for spending eighty five billion at these

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<v Speaker 3>prices tomorrow could be ninety billion, one hundred billion depending

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<v Speaker 3>on where these prices go over the next few years

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<v Speaker 3>to buy crypto because if you know, if the market

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<v Speaker 3>knows that the government's coming to buy, well, you know,

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<v Speaker 3>the sky's the limit for the price. So, you know,

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<v Speaker 3>will Congress really, you know, are they influenced enough by

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<v Speaker 3>this crypto lobby to actually go for that? I think

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<v Speaker 3>is the big question hanging over this rally. But you know,

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<v Speaker 3>clearly there's a runway of time before Trump comes in

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<v Speaker 3>and before we really get a sense of his priorities

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<v Speaker 3>where this is sort of the driving theme and it's

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<v Speaker 3>almost impossible to find someone who's bearish on bitcoin and

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<v Speaker 3>crypto in general because of this sort of enthusiasm from

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<v Speaker 3>the next administration towards crypto.

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<v Speaker 5>What about not just enthusiasm, but how much do we

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<v Speaker 5>know about whether the new administration is actually going to

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<v Speaker 5>provide a regulatory framework more than what we already have

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<v Speaker 5>in the crypto industry and kind of promote bringing the

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<v Speaker 5>crypto industry into the US. How much of the optimism

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<v Speaker 5>and Bigot's price is kind of reflect.

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<v Speaker 4>Now there's certainly some of that too, you know.

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<v Speaker 3>I mean, Trump has promised to fire Gary Gensler and

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<v Speaker 3>appoint crypto friendly regulators.

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<v Speaker 4>Now it's an open question.

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<v Speaker 3>A lot of legal experts think he doesn't have the

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<v Speaker 3>power to actually just fired Againstler, but he certainly, you know,

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<v Speaker 3>can exert his as much influence as he can to

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<v Speaker 3>try to get him to quit or whatever.

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<v Speaker 4>You know. You know, Trump often deals in sort of.

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<v Speaker 3>Actions and activities that don't have a precedent, so it's

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<v Speaker 3>hard to hard to say exactly how far he will

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<v Speaker 3>push the envelope on that as far as just appointing

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<v Speaker 3>new regulators. Now, there's any number of crypto bills floating

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<v Speaker 3>around Congress.

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<v Speaker 4>That have just kind of stalled out in the process.

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<v Speaker 3>So I think there is a chance that we could

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<v Speaker 3>see sort of that logjam clear.

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<v Speaker 4>Even before the end of the year, there were you know,

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<v Speaker 4>there was some hope that the stable coin bill is

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<v Speaker 4>the big one.

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<v Speaker 3>You know, the cryptotokens that are worth exactly a dollar.

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<v Speaker 3>They're very, very important to the market, and you know,

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<v Speaker 3>there's a bill floating around to sort of set the

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<v Speaker 3>regulatory guidelines for them. That would kind of be the

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<v Speaker 3>first one that we would look to happen. But you know,

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<v Speaker 3>it's kind of a blank slate now as far as

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<v Speaker 3>what the regulatory environment will look like in the next administration.

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<v Speaker 3>So it's a great question, and we're just gonna have

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<v Speaker 3>to stay tuned and see how it all progresses.

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<v Speaker 2>I'm wondering what would change the mind in your view

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<v Speaker 2>of the folks who are so bullish right now. You say,

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<v Speaker 2>it's difficult to find a bear out there given the

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<v Speaker 2>way that the scenario has changed just in the last

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<v Speaker 2>few days.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, to me, that question of the bitcoin reserve is

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<v Speaker 3>really the one that's lingering over the market. You know,

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<v Speaker 3>Trump has a very long agenda of things he wants

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<v Speaker 3>to accomplish.

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<v Speaker 4>Where that sort of.

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<v Speaker 3>Making good on the promises to the crypto community, Where

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<v Speaker 3>that lands on that list of priorities, I think is

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<v Speaker 3>the most important thing. If you get into the new

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<v Speaker 3>year and there's a few weeks months and you don't

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<v Speaker 3>hear him talking about it, or you know, there's not

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<v Speaker 3>really much action going on in DC to create this

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<v Speaker 3>bitcoin reserve, then I think people are going to start questioning,

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<v Speaker 3>you know that that's a big deliverable to the crypto

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<v Speaker 3>community from Trump, And I think, you know, he's got

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<v Speaker 3>some time obviously, you know, he can't do anything until

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<v Speaker 3>he he's in office and the new Congress is seated.

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<v Speaker 3>But where that item lands on the priority list for Trump,

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<v Speaker 3>I think we'll really determine when and if this market

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<v Speaker 3>cracks starts to crack.

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<v Speaker 2>One thing that's pretty remarkable to me about the election

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<v Speaker 2>is just how powerful the crypto lobby was. Yeah, in

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<v Speaker 2>this case, especially in the sense of running programming, running

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<v Speaker 2>ads that were not at all tied to crypto in

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<v Speaker 2>order to elect candidates who were pro crypto. Their record

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<v Speaker 2>is incredible for this past election.

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<v Speaker 3>Right right, And they've already started to fund the pack

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<v Speaker 3>for the mid terms. You know, this lobby, this super

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<v Speaker 3>Pac fair Shake, It's not going anywhere.

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<v Speaker 4>It's incredibly powerful.

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<v Speaker 3>I believe I was the biggest source of corporate funding

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<v Speaker 3>to congressional campaigns in this last election. So, you know,

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<v Speaker 3>memories are short not everyone you know is really focused

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<v Speaker 3>on the FTX days and all the blow ups.

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<v Speaker 4>That we saw a few years ago.

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<v Speaker 6>Yeah, that's what I like.

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<v Speaker 2>If something like that happens again, or if consumers are

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<v Speaker 2>indeed harmed by certain projects that are out there, by

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<v Speaker 2>certain products that are out there, then does that shift

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<v Speaker 2>sentiment at all?

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<v Speaker 6>I think it could.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I think it certainly could. You know, knock on wood.

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<v Speaker 3>The last trailing year or so has been as far

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<v Speaker 3>as crypto projects and exchanges and companies blowing up, it's

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<v Speaker 3>been pretty smooth sailing. So I think that helps to

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<v Speaker 3>sort of, you know, create this atmosphere of complacency towards

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<v Speaker 3>this market that you know has a pretty volatile history,

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<v Speaker 3>and you know, yes, what could change the price action,

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<v Speaker 3>that's the thing, you know, it's a it's a very

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<v Speaker 3>unpredictable market.

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<v Speaker 4>I mean, over time it's.

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<v Speaker 3>Obviously expanded exponentially, but the price of bitcoin has just

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<v Speaker 3>been astounding over its history, but not without majors and

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<v Speaker 3>bear markets in between. So I do think a dip

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<v Speaker 3>and price could sort of change the sentiment about how

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<v Speaker 3>laissez faire the government wants to be towards this solassa

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<v Speaker 3>class for sure.

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<v Speaker 2>Mike Reagan, Bloomberg News Senior editor, over on the Crypto Desk.

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<v Speaker 2>Thanks so much for joining us on Bloomberg BusinessWeek.

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<v Speaker 1>You're listening to the Bloomberg Business Week podcast. Catch us

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<v Speaker 2>We've been looking forward to our next guest for quite

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<v Speaker 2>a bit of time. It's because Peter Atwater is a

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<v Speaker 2>go to for us. He helps us understand how we

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<v Speaker 2>got to a certain place and also where we're going.

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<v Speaker 2>He's Adjuncate Professor of Economics at William and Mary. He's

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<v Speaker 2>also the author of The Confidence Map, Charting a Path

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<v Speaker 2>from Chaos to Clarity. That book came out last year.

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<v Speaker 2>He's also President of Financial Insights. It says it uses

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<v Speaker 2>a confidence driven framework to get perspective on the financial

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<v Speaker 2>markets and the economy. Peter, always good to have you

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<v Speaker 2>join us. I want to use that framework on about

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<v Speaker 2>confidence to understand what happened in the US last week

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<v Speaker 2>with the resounding election of Donald Trump. How should we

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<v Speaker 2>look at confidence as a factor there?

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<v Speaker 7>Sure, so, going into the election, I felt that voters

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<v Speaker 7>were going to select the candidate that addressed the vulnerability

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<v Speaker 7>that mattered most to them. And that's a very individualized thing.

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<v Speaker 7>When confidence is low, moreover, it favors the candidate who's

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<v Speaker 7>not the incumbent. And so I think as a backdrop

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<v Speaker 7>to what we've seen is this was as much a

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<v Speaker 7>rejection of the incumbency as it was a mandate for

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<v Speaker 7>Donald Trump.

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<v Speaker 5>But you also write that I mean, typically we usually

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<v Speaker 5>see I guess that pattern that the incumbent, If people

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<v Speaker 5>are feeling confident in what the incombinent has done, they

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<v Speaker 5>vote for the incumbent, and if they don't, they vote

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<v Speaker 5>in another way. But just looking at your note that

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<v Speaker 5>you sent over, it does seem like there were some

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<v Speaker 5>specific voters, specific types of people who were voting for

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<v Speaker 5>Trump that had some very I guess particular issues in

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<v Speaker 5>mind that they brought to the polls that maybe other

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<v Speaker 5>people were maybe blind to.

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<v Speaker 7>Yeah, I mean, you have issues of immigration, you have

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<v Speaker 7>issues of inflation. On the other hand, you have folks

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<v Speaker 7>who feel threatened by a lot of the liberal agenda.

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<v Speaker 7>And so what we have behind this election is an

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<v Speaker 7>interesting composite whose interests are aligned in getting the incumbent out.

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<v Speaker 7>And it remains to be seen, in my opinion, whether

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<v Speaker 7>the cohesion that exists in opposing a single candidate will

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<v Speaker 7>be able to be sustained. It feels more like a

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<v Speaker 7>loose cooperative than it does necessarily a unified body.

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<v Speaker 2>Well, we do see some unification within the Republican Party

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<v Speaker 2>right now, at least when it comes to composition in Congress.

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<v Speaker 2>We spoke to Billy House and Stephen Dennis earlier and

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<v Speaker 2>they talked about, yes, there is some resistance to Trump

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<v Speaker 2>within the Republican Party, but few and far between, at

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<v Speaker 2>least in the House of Representatives, a little bit in

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<v Speaker 2>the Senate, where you have some senators who actually did

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<v Speaker 2>vote to impeach the president elect back when he was president.

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<v Speaker 2>That said, it does look like Republicans will maintain control

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<v Speaker 2>of the House of Representatives. How would you advise them

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<v Speaker 2>over the next two years to latch on to the

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<v Speaker 2>lack of confidence that Americans expressed at the polls in

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<v Speaker 2>Democrats to use that to their advantage to actually go

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<v Speaker 2>through with our policies.

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<v Speaker 7>Yeah, I think that we spend a lot of time

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<v Speaker 7>focused on the left right divide. To me, the greatest

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<v Speaker 7>issue in the United States to day is the wealth

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<v Speaker 7>gap between those at the bottom and those at the top.

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<v Speaker 8>And so whether I.

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<v Speaker 7>Was advising, you know, a second Biden administration or the

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<v Speaker 7>new Trump administration, this is really a time where attention

0:12:14.360 --> 0:12:17.320
<v Speaker 7>needs to be paid to those at the bottom in

0:12:17.480 --> 0:12:24.240
<v Speaker 7>creating a means by which moving up the capital ladder

0:12:24.320 --> 0:12:28.679
<v Speaker 7>is possible. No.

0:12:28.800 --> 0:12:31.520
<v Speaker 5>Sorry, So when you think about who could be the

0:12:31.559 --> 0:12:38.640
<v Speaker 5>biggest then beneficiaries of a President Trump, who comes to mind, Well.

0:12:38.559 --> 0:12:41.280
<v Speaker 7>It depends on your time perspective. I mean, today, what

0:12:41.320 --> 0:12:45.560
<v Speaker 7>we're seeing is that the market concluding that the biggest

0:12:45.600 --> 0:12:51.080
<v Speaker 7>beneficiaries will be really part of this broad elon musk

0:12:51.160 --> 0:12:54.520
<v Speaker 7>pro trate as I call it, where it picks up

0:12:54.720 --> 0:12:58.800
<v Speaker 7>you know, crypto, it picks up space, tesla, you know,

0:12:58.960 --> 0:13:04.120
<v Speaker 7>there's a lot that is involved in this broad entourage trade.

0:13:04.679 --> 0:13:09.320
<v Speaker 7>What concerns me is that between now an inauguration date,

0:13:10.600 --> 0:13:15.920
<v Speaker 7>everybody can fantasize about what is likely ahead. The rubber

0:13:15.920 --> 0:13:20.280
<v Speaker 7>doesn't meet the road until after inauguration date, and so

0:13:21.240 --> 0:13:25.240
<v Speaker 7>investors need to be careful not to front run to

0:13:25.920 --> 0:13:31.319
<v Speaker 7>an enormous extreme what they foresee ahead. And from my perspective,

0:13:31.320 --> 0:13:36.319
<v Speaker 7>that's exactly what's happening right now. Between regulation, taxation, the

0:13:36.440 --> 0:13:43.559
<v Speaker 7>endorsement of this Elon Musk Trump partnership, their investors are

0:13:43.679 --> 0:13:47.120
<v Speaker 7>counting on a very clear, unencumbered future ahead.

0:13:47.840 --> 0:13:51.480
<v Speaker 5>How much did you see that in play when it

0:13:51.480 --> 0:13:56.520
<v Speaker 5>comes to prediction markets, because it was astounding seeing how

0:13:57.520 --> 0:14:01.000
<v Speaker 5>the night of the election, the prediction markets I'm thinking

0:14:01.080 --> 0:14:04.840
<v Speaker 5>of polymarket had was basically pricing for for Trump to

0:14:04.880 --> 0:14:08.880
<v Speaker 5>win hours before we saw you know, even I mean.

0:14:08.840 --> 0:14:11.000
<v Speaker 6>There were weeks before.

0:14:10.240 --> 0:14:13.480
<v Speaker 5>Weeks before, yes, but but but especially on election I too,

0:14:13.480 --> 0:14:15.560
<v Speaker 5>there was a really big gap between the broader consensus

0:14:15.600 --> 0:14:18.679
<v Speaker 5>and what prediction markets were saying. I'd love for you,

0:14:18.679 --> 0:14:21.040
<v Speaker 5>Peter to kind of opine on like how that comes

0:14:21.040 --> 0:14:24.240
<v Speaker 5>into play and whether you are seeing I guess you know,

0:14:24.400 --> 0:14:27.400
<v Speaker 5>people who use polymarket are maybe going to be people

0:14:27.400 --> 0:14:30.080
<v Speaker 5>who are already more pro Trump.

0:14:30.840 --> 0:14:34.760
<v Speaker 7>Yeah, I mean, you have a Venn diagram today of

0:14:35.280 --> 0:14:40.440
<v Speaker 7>crypto gambling sports. There there's a there's a large overlap

0:14:40.520 --> 0:14:45.840
<v Speaker 7>of participants and more importantly confidence, and so to see

0:14:45.880 --> 0:14:51.240
<v Speaker 7>that influencing the poly market environment doesn't surprise me.

0:14:52.880 --> 0:14:53.480
<v Speaker 8>What I've been.

0:14:54.000 --> 0:14:58.280
<v Speaker 7>Watching, actually, to me, was a better leading indicator was

0:14:58.320 --> 0:15:02.280
<v Speaker 7>the developing coil and test that if you had gone

0:15:02.320 --> 0:15:05.640
<v Speaker 7>back and looked over the last three years, you've seen

0:15:05.720 --> 0:15:11.359
<v Speaker 7>this narrowing and narrowing of coil. And these are emotional

0:15:11.480 --> 0:15:15.840
<v Speaker 7>tugs of war between the bulls and the bear that ultimately,

0:15:16.200 --> 0:15:20.360
<v Speaker 7>when the rope gets released, the energy that is released

0:15:20.400 --> 0:15:23.880
<v Speaker 7>with that moves things to one side. And so ahead

0:15:23.880 --> 0:15:27.240
<v Speaker 7>of the election, you could see that when Tesla's earning

0:15:27.360 --> 0:15:31.920
<v Speaker 7>surprised and the stock popped, that the rope was already

0:15:31.960 --> 0:15:32.960
<v Speaker 7>beginning to let go.

0:15:34.360 --> 0:15:38.480
<v Speaker 2>So what could what could actually lead to some sort

0:15:38.480 --> 0:15:44.760
<v Speaker 2>of pullback? Right now we're seeing really kind of exuberants everywhere, Peter, Yeah, So.

0:15:45.960 --> 0:15:50.760
<v Speaker 7>This sort of exuberance dies on exhaustion that everybody who

0:15:50.840 --> 0:15:54.360
<v Speaker 7>believes in it has committed the maximum amount that they're

0:15:54.400 --> 0:15:59.280
<v Speaker 7>going to commit. It's also an environment that likes round numbers,

0:15:59.280 --> 0:16:01.400
<v Speaker 7>So it wouldn't prize me to see if we get

0:16:01.600 --> 0:16:05.440
<v Speaker 7>you know, a a an ascent to bitcoin one hundred

0:16:05.440 --> 0:16:08.320
<v Speaker 7>thousand I mean that that feels like a like a

0:16:08.360 --> 0:16:12.760
<v Speaker 7>logical next step. Again, remember that this is this is

0:16:12.760 --> 0:16:19.400
<v Speaker 7>an environment where it is incredibly transparent on X what

0:16:19.600 --> 0:16:23.280
<v Speaker 7>people are positioned in, where they're going, and you have

0:16:23.360 --> 0:16:28.240
<v Speaker 7>to believe that institutions and others are now betting on

0:16:28.400 --> 0:16:32.600
<v Speaker 7>the crowd's bets. And thanks to all of these, you know,

0:16:32.640 --> 0:16:37.800
<v Speaker 7>fast fashion ETFs, the ability to add extreme leverage into

0:16:37.840 --> 0:16:40.040
<v Speaker 7>all of that is part of the appeal.

0:16:40.200 --> 0:16:41.080
<v Speaker 8>This is this is.

0:16:41.040 --> 0:16:45.600
<v Speaker 7>A fast moving gamblers game that is going to draw

0:16:45.720 --> 0:16:47.720
<v Speaker 7>everybody in before it exhausts.

0:16:48.120 --> 0:16:50.880
<v Speaker 2>It's just remarkable too to see it play out in

0:16:50.920 --> 0:16:54.480
<v Speaker 2>real time on the X platform, which by the way,

0:16:54.520 --> 0:16:58.360
<v Speaker 2>looks completely different to me now a couple of years later, Peter,

0:16:58.520 --> 0:17:01.800
<v Speaker 2>than it did before Elon Musk bought it. But that's

0:17:01.800 --> 0:17:05.800
<v Speaker 2>a conversation for a different day. Peter Atwater, adjunct Professor

0:17:05.840 --> 0:17:08.400
<v Speaker 2>of Economics at william and Mary, author of the Confidence Map,

0:17:08.480 --> 0:17:11.679
<v Speaker 2>Charting a Path from Chaos to Clarity, also President of

0:17:11.720 --> 0:17:16.640
<v Speaker 2>Financial Insights, Joining us this afternoon from Pennsylvania.

0:17:16.840 --> 0:17:18.520
<v Speaker 6>This is Bloomberg Business Week.

0:17:21.480 --> 0:17:25.320
<v Speaker 1>You're listening to the Bloomberg Business Week podcast. Listen live

0:17:25.440 --> 0:17:28.239
<v Speaker 1>each weekday starting at two pm Eastern on Apple Car

0:17:28.359 --> 0:17:31.320
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0:17:31.359 --> 0:17:34.639
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0:17:34.680 --> 0:17:40.040
<v Speaker 1>New York station. Just say Alexa Play Bloomberg eleven thirty Emily.

0:17:40.040 --> 0:17:41.879
<v Speaker 2>I don't know if you saw this earlier, but Amazon

0:17:42.400 --> 0:17:45.719
<v Speaker 2>is reportedly developing smart eyeglasses to guide its delivery drivers

0:17:45.760 --> 0:17:49.119
<v Speaker 2>around and within buildings. This according to Reuters, who cited

0:17:49.720 --> 0:17:53.560
<v Speaker 2>five people familiar with the matter. If these work glasses

0:17:53.560 --> 0:17:56.840
<v Speaker 2>would navigate drivers on a small embedded screen along routes

0:17:56.840 --> 0:17:58.600
<v Speaker 2>and at each stop. The ideas that it aims to

0:17:58.600 --> 0:17:59.840
<v Speaker 2>reduce delivery time.

0:18:00.160 --> 0:18:03.520
<v Speaker 5>Think so because you see it in your vision field

0:18:03.600 --> 0:18:05.879
<v Speaker 5>instead of having a look onto the dashboard of the

0:18:05.960 --> 0:18:06.960
<v Speaker 5>Trunck Grunder.

0:18:06.840 --> 0:18:08.560
<v Speaker 2>Or no, or when you're walking around holding a package,

0:18:08.560 --> 0:18:10.160
<v Speaker 2>you're like, Okay, this is exactly the house it needs

0:18:10.160 --> 0:18:13.200
<v Speaker 2>to be delivered to. Kind of a cool little USh

0:18:13.240 --> 0:18:15.679
<v Speaker 2>for I should note. An Amazon spokesperson told Reuters it

0:18:15.720 --> 0:18:18.320
<v Speaker 2>is continuously innovating to create an even safer and better

0:18:18.359 --> 0:18:21.400
<v Speaker 2>delivery experience for its drivers, but it would not compliment

0:18:21.680 --> 0:18:23.440
<v Speaker 2>comment on its product roadmap.

0:18:23.840 --> 0:18:25.960
<v Speaker 5>I want to see, like a prototype, what they would

0:18:25.960 --> 0:18:26.320
<v Speaker 5>look like.

0:18:26.560 --> 0:18:29.440
<v Speaker 2>I think this is a real use case for smart

0:18:29.520 --> 0:18:31.200
<v Speaker 2>you know, for like the Google last type thing. They've

0:18:31.240 --> 0:18:33.080
<v Speaker 2>been used for quite a while, they never caught on

0:18:33.119 --> 0:18:35.159
<v Speaker 2>with consumers. They're trying to make that happen at Snap

0:18:35.160 --> 0:18:37.439
<v Speaker 2>and at Meta. Still we'll see if it happens, but

0:18:37.480 --> 0:18:40.359
<v Speaker 2>the industrial use case is certainly interesting. We got with

0:18:40.400 --> 0:18:43.520
<v Speaker 2>this Ty Brady, he's chief technologist for robotics at Amazon. Tie,

0:18:43.560 --> 0:18:45.880
<v Speaker 2>I'm not gonna put you on the spot and ask

0:18:45.920 --> 0:18:48.920
<v Speaker 2>you to comment about this this report because we already

0:18:48.920 --> 0:18:52.080
<v Speaker 2>got a comment from an Amazon spokesperson, but it does

0:18:52.160 --> 0:18:55.600
<v Speaker 2>talk a little bit about innovation happening at Amazon. I

0:18:55.640 --> 0:18:59.439
<v Speaker 2>know you guys did this interesting survey with MIT on

0:18:59.480 --> 0:19:02.800
<v Speaker 2>what AI could mean for workers. Before we get to that,

0:19:02.960 --> 0:19:06.879
<v Speaker 2>just give our viewers our listeners an idea of the

0:19:06.960 --> 0:19:09.680
<v Speaker 2>role that robotics play right now at Amazon.

0:19:11.000 --> 0:19:12.400
<v Speaker 9>Well, first of all, it's a pleasure to be here,

0:19:12.400 --> 0:19:15.040
<v Speaker 9>and thank you for having me on. I really appreciate it. Boy.

0:19:15.160 --> 0:19:18.719
<v Speaker 9>I'll tell you the age of physical AI is here

0:19:18.880 --> 0:19:22.640
<v Speaker 9>and it is really proving useful for our customers. We

0:19:22.720 --> 0:19:27.960
<v Speaker 9>have our robotic systems inside of our fulfillment centers. We

0:19:28.160 --> 0:19:32.280
<v Speaker 9>actually just rolled our next generation fulfillment center down in Louisiana,

0:19:32.320 --> 0:19:34.679
<v Speaker 9>and we're seeing a lot of returns and gains on that.

0:19:35.040 --> 0:19:38.040
<v Speaker 2>Is this the Kiva system that Amazon bought over a

0:19:38.080 --> 0:19:38.960
<v Speaker 2>decade ago.

0:19:39.560 --> 0:19:42.119
<v Speaker 9>Wait, it is based on that. That is part of it.

0:19:42.400 --> 0:19:44.919
<v Speaker 9>What we do is that we have robotics that can

0:19:44.960 --> 0:19:47.360
<v Speaker 9>move goods, that's part of the Kiva systems, but also

0:19:47.480 --> 0:19:51.159
<v Speaker 9>robotics to store goods and sort goods and identify all

0:19:51.240 --> 0:19:54.160
<v Speaker 9>the various goods. And we have this in this next

0:19:54.160 --> 0:19:57.040
<v Speaker 9>generation fulfillment center where we have ten times the amount

0:19:57.080 --> 0:19:59.280
<v Speaker 9>of robotics that we've ever had under one roof, and

0:19:59.280 --> 0:20:01.840
<v Speaker 9>we're already seeing that we can process those orders twenty

0:20:01.840 --> 0:20:05.680
<v Speaker 9>five percent faster and also pass along to a lower

0:20:05.720 --> 0:20:06.880
<v Speaker 9>cost to our customers.

0:20:07.040 --> 0:20:10.000
<v Speaker 2>Just proving just so we understand if when when we

0:20:10.119 --> 0:20:12.360
<v Speaker 2>order something on Amazon using the app or using the browser,

0:20:13.400 --> 0:20:19.200
<v Speaker 2>does a robot now pick that item at fulfillment center,

0:20:19.359 --> 0:20:20.359
<v Speaker 2>is it still a human being?

0:20:20.960 --> 0:20:26.000
<v Speaker 9>Yeah, it's It's an amazing, amazing series of events that

0:20:26.000 --> 0:20:28.600
<v Speaker 9>actually happens. When you go on Amazon dot com. You're

0:20:28.680 --> 0:20:32.080
<v Speaker 9>getting your holiday order redder ready. We of course want

0:20:32.119 --> 0:20:34.000
<v Speaker 9>to have the world's largest selection of good for our

0:20:34.160 --> 0:20:37.440
<v Speaker 9>goods for our customers. We want to process that at

0:20:37.440 --> 0:20:40.240
<v Speaker 9>a low cost and then have the ultimate customer convenience.

0:20:40.240 --> 0:20:43.840
<v Speaker 9>And robotics is helping all along that way, right people

0:20:43.880 --> 0:20:47.399
<v Speaker 9>and machines working together. We have AI systems that source

0:20:48.080 --> 0:20:49.919
<v Speaker 9>put the right products in the right area so that

0:20:49.960 --> 0:20:51.960
<v Speaker 9>can be closer to our customers. That helps on our

0:20:51.960 --> 0:20:55.359
<v Speaker 9>delivery times. We have robots that move safely around people

0:20:55.400 --> 0:20:59.040
<v Speaker 9>that we inbound those goods into our buildings where can

0:20:59.080 --> 0:21:02.480
<v Speaker 9>take on more good put more goods in the same

0:21:02.520 --> 0:21:05.720
<v Speaker 9>footprint as we've had as compared to our manual buildings.

0:21:05.760 --> 0:21:08.520
<v Speaker 9>We can store of actually forty percent more goods, and

0:21:08.560 --> 0:21:10.760
<v Speaker 9>then we have robotic systems that help sort and even

0:21:11.000 --> 0:21:14.840
<v Speaker 9>package those items for our customers. All this is so

0:21:14.880 --> 0:21:17.800
<v Speaker 9>that we can just have the ultimate in customer convenience

0:21:17.840 --> 0:21:19.800
<v Speaker 9>and get the right good to right to the customer's door.

0:21:20.280 --> 0:21:25.040
<v Speaker 5>Ty, what is a twenty twenty four robotics system and

0:21:25.119 --> 0:21:28.000
<v Speaker 5>how is that different than the systems that we saw

0:21:28.680 --> 0:21:31.520
<v Speaker 5>ten fifteen years ago. I'm just thinking about how I

0:21:31.600 --> 0:21:34.199
<v Speaker 5>used to watch that show how It's Made, and it

0:21:34.200 --> 0:21:37.280
<v Speaker 5>would show factories and there were always robots working in

0:21:37.280 --> 0:21:40.399
<v Speaker 5>the factories and moving things along conveyor belt. So what

0:21:40.600 --> 0:21:45.000
<v Speaker 5>is so different about the twenty twenty four. Robotics.

0:21:45.480 --> 0:21:49.280
<v Speaker 9>That's such a great question. We have really seen just

0:21:49.280 --> 0:21:51.760
<v Speaker 9>just huge advancements over the last few years when it

0:21:51.800 --> 0:21:55.359
<v Speaker 9>comes to robotics. This is why we call it physical AI.

0:21:55.480 --> 0:21:59.960
<v Speaker 9>It's really the embodiment of adaptive behavior in our robotic systems.

0:22:00.320 --> 0:22:04.359
<v Speaker 9>But our robotics systems shouldn't be viewed as singular and

0:22:04.400 --> 0:22:07.159
<v Speaker 9>as alone as just machines. Instead, what we do is

0:22:07.240 --> 0:22:10.359
<v Speaker 9>we build our machines to extend human capability. We build

0:22:10.359 --> 0:22:15.439
<v Speaker 9>our machines to augment folks to do their jobs better

0:22:15.480 --> 0:22:18.120
<v Speaker 9>and create a safer environment for them. We've seen those

0:22:18.160 --> 0:22:20.880
<v Speaker 9>benefits in the last four years with regards to safety

0:22:21.119 --> 0:22:24.440
<v Speaker 9>and also in regards to the efficiencies and the productivities.

0:22:24.760 --> 0:22:28.800
<v Speaker 9>But the big you know, I could talk about more

0:22:28.840 --> 0:22:31.320
<v Speaker 9>and more of the robotics that we've seen, but we

0:22:31.400 --> 0:22:35.200
<v Speaker 9>also have to I think the big mindset is when

0:22:35.200 --> 0:22:40.479
<v Speaker 9>you reframe your relationship with machines people first attitude towards

0:22:41.119 --> 0:22:43.520
<v Speaker 9>of how we build those machines that allows people to

0:22:43.560 --> 0:22:45.359
<v Speaker 9>do more. And now we are upscaling. We put a

0:22:45.400 --> 0:22:48.200
<v Speaker 9>one point two billion dollars into an upscaling pledge for

0:22:48.240 --> 0:22:52.880
<v Speaker 9>our employees and then we, as Tim said, We funded

0:22:52.880 --> 0:22:56.399
<v Speaker 9>this independent study with MIT in order to understand the

0:22:56.480 --> 0:23:00.760
<v Speaker 9>perception of technology and how people adopt machines and AI

0:23:01.400 --> 0:23:02.439
<v Speaker 9>into their work environment.

0:23:02.480 --> 0:23:04.720
<v Speaker 2>So let's talk a little bit about that, because I

0:23:04.720 --> 0:23:07.280
<v Speaker 2>think you hit on a really important point here, and

0:23:07.320 --> 0:23:09.160
<v Speaker 2>it's the idea that and I was kind of joking

0:23:09.200 --> 0:23:11.399
<v Speaker 2>about this a little while ago. I was like, can

0:23:11.800 --> 0:23:15.400
<v Speaker 2>can these robots be programmed to love? But the fact

0:23:15.520 --> 0:23:19.160
<v Speaker 2>is is you do have to be comfortable being around

0:23:20.119 --> 0:23:24.960
<v Speaker 2>automated things that could look like humanoids, they might not

0:23:25.080 --> 0:23:29.760
<v Speaker 2>look like humanoid robots. What did you find through this

0:23:29.960 --> 0:23:33.960
<v Speaker 2>collaboration with MIT about how people want to interact or need.

0:23:33.880 --> 0:23:35.800
<v Speaker 6>To learn how to interact with machines.

0:23:36.720 --> 0:23:39.320
<v Speaker 9>It was a fascinating study. It was actually groundbreaking. The

0:23:40.040 --> 0:23:45.400
<v Speaker 9>MIT enlisted to ipsos to survey more than nine thousand

0:23:45.400 --> 0:23:50.879
<v Speaker 9>people across nine different countries to understand how they perceive technology,

0:23:50.880 --> 0:23:54.640
<v Speaker 9>because perception is really important to adoption, even to innovation. Right,

0:23:55.000 --> 0:23:56.600
<v Speaker 9>as I said, we put people at the center of

0:23:56.640 --> 0:23:59.000
<v Speaker 9>the robotics universe. We really want to understand how people

0:23:59.520 --> 0:24:04.760
<v Speaker 9>and they will adopt technologies, and broadly we found the

0:24:04.840 --> 0:24:08.800
<v Speaker 9>study found that a majority of people see robots having

0:24:08.840 --> 0:24:11.960
<v Speaker 9>a positive impact on their pay and on their career.

0:24:12.960 --> 0:24:16.000
<v Speaker 9>And there's three key, three key findings that came along

0:24:16.000 --> 0:24:17.919
<v Speaker 9>with that. First of all, if people are asked to

0:24:17.960 --> 0:24:20.040
<v Speaker 9>work at a higher level and can focus on higher

0:24:20.119 --> 0:24:26.080
<v Speaker 9>order tasking, then they're more keen to adopt technology and

0:24:26.119 --> 0:24:28.639
<v Speaker 9>they're more optimistic when it comes to the use of

0:24:28.680 --> 0:24:31.560
<v Speaker 9>the technology for their own career goals and their own pay.

0:24:31.920 --> 0:24:35.000
<v Speaker 9>The second is if they felt valued by their employer. Right,

0:24:35.080 --> 0:24:38.280
<v Speaker 9>So being valued is both are you working in a

0:24:38.320 --> 0:24:40.600
<v Speaker 9>safe environment and do you have a great benefits in pay?

0:24:40.600 --> 0:24:42.480
<v Speaker 9>And then Amazon, we're really proud of the benefits and

0:24:42.520 --> 0:24:45.960
<v Speaker 9>pay that we offer our employees, and also through automation,

0:24:46.040 --> 0:24:50.800
<v Speaker 9>we're actually reducing the number of recordable injuries significantly over

0:24:50.840 --> 0:24:53.439
<v Speaker 9>the past four years. And then the last part is

0:24:53.600 --> 0:24:56.719
<v Speaker 9>really those that want to learn more and take control

0:24:56.720 --> 0:24:58.480
<v Speaker 9>of their career. So if they want to learn and

0:24:58.480 --> 0:25:02.600
<v Speaker 9>grow in their career, they're more optimistic for technologies. And

0:25:02.640 --> 0:25:04.240
<v Speaker 9>that was really good good news for us as we

0:25:04.320 --> 0:25:08.000
<v Speaker 9>put in one point two billion dollars into upskilling our employees.

0:25:08.240 --> 0:25:10.880
<v Speaker 9>So they're good signals. But we're not done yet because

0:25:10.880 --> 0:25:14.840
<v Speaker 9>this is across many many workers, across many industries, and

0:25:14.880 --> 0:25:18.120
<v Speaker 9>we're going to follow on the study actually a survey

0:25:18.200 --> 0:25:21.399
<v Speaker 9>of our Amazon employees directly, because we're always interested in

0:25:21.400 --> 0:25:23.320
<v Speaker 9>the voice of our customer, the voice of our employees,

0:25:23.320 --> 0:25:25.200
<v Speaker 9>and we always want to make this safe for more

0:25:25.200 --> 0:25:26.080
<v Speaker 9>productive environment.

0:25:26.280 --> 0:25:28.800
<v Speaker 2>What's a takeaway that you had from the survey about

0:25:28.880 --> 0:25:32.199
<v Speaker 2>how you're going to either design or implement robotics across Amazon, Like,

0:25:32.240 --> 0:25:34.159
<v Speaker 2>what's one actionable thing you took away from this?

0:25:35.560 --> 0:25:37.520
<v Speaker 9>Well, the first action that we had is that we

0:25:37.560 --> 0:25:40.160
<v Speaker 9>actually want to fund more studies. We want to fund

0:25:40.160 --> 0:25:43.000
<v Speaker 9>the study, particularly for Amazon employees, so we can hear

0:25:43.119 --> 0:25:46.800
<v Speaker 9>directly for them of their perception and how robotics is

0:25:46.840 --> 0:25:51.000
<v Speaker 9>really augmenting and extending the capabilities. So we are voice

0:25:51.000 --> 0:25:54.760
<v Speaker 9>of the customers our first actual takeaway that we had

0:25:55.000 --> 0:25:58.120
<v Speaker 9>from the study. The second is really validation of our

0:25:58.160 --> 0:26:00.680
<v Speaker 9>philosophy that of putting peace people the center of the

0:26:00.760 --> 0:26:04.880
<v Speaker 9>robotics universe. Right, It's this validation of augmentation and extension

0:26:05.640 --> 0:26:09.960
<v Speaker 9>and allowing people to do what they do well, thinking

0:26:10.000 --> 0:26:12.800
<v Speaker 9>with common sense and reasoning and really understanding the problem

0:26:12.880 --> 0:26:16.720
<v Speaker 9>at hand. People do this amazingly well. So our job

0:26:16.800 --> 0:26:20.679
<v Speaker 9>as roboticist is to complement that amazing skill that our

0:26:20.720 --> 0:26:23.919
<v Speaker 9>employees have that people have with machines that can be

0:26:23.920 --> 0:26:27.280
<v Speaker 9>better designed. So very concretely, for example, we have a

0:26:27.440 --> 0:26:32.679
<v Speaker 9>robot called Proteus that is free roaming inside of our

0:26:32.680 --> 0:26:36.720
<v Speaker 9>fulfillment centers that moves goods on demand, and it understands

0:26:36.760 --> 0:26:39.600
<v Speaker 9>where people want to be and people can look at

0:26:39.600 --> 0:26:42.159
<v Speaker 9>the robot and understand what the intent of that robot is.

0:26:42.240 --> 0:26:46.560
<v Speaker 9>So its job is to move these vessels of goods

0:26:47.000 --> 0:26:51.119
<v Speaker 9>to our dock doors safely, and it's fully around people.

0:26:51.520 --> 0:26:51.680
<v Speaker 1>Right.

0:26:51.720 --> 0:26:54.600
<v Speaker 9>So the concrete actual thing is here is that we

0:26:54.640 --> 0:26:59.240
<v Speaker 9>are getting this really strong validation that by extending and

0:26:59.359 --> 0:27:01.960
<v Speaker 9>augmenting here human capability, not only can we more and

0:27:02.000 --> 0:27:04.560
<v Speaker 9>more productive, but we can also create a safer environment.

0:27:05.000 --> 0:27:07.080
<v Speaker 5>We don't have a ton of time left, but I'm

0:27:07.080 --> 0:27:11.760
<v Speaker 5>curious when you talk to Amazon employees, what are some

0:27:11.880 --> 0:27:15.280
<v Speaker 5>of the biggest concerns that they have when it comes

0:27:15.320 --> 0:27:16.879
<v Speaker 5>to robotics in action.

0:27:18.560 --> 0:27:21.439
<v Speaker 9>Yeah, well, we always think about the voice of the

0:27:21.440 --> 0:27:23.880
<v Speaker 9>customer first and foremost. It is one thing in order

0:27:23.960 --> 0:27:26.560
<v Speaker 9>to do like a robotic system in your lab and

0:27:26.600 --> 0:27:28.840
<v Speaker 9>convince yourself that it's going to work in the lab.

0:27:28.840 --> 0:27:31.040
<v Speaker 9>But when we roll out what we call our alpha

0:27:31.080 --> 0:27:34.359
<v Speaker 9>and beta deployments with our customers. We get first hand

0:27:34.400 --> 0:27:37.080
<v Speaker 9>their quotes of what is working and what is not working.

0:27:37.760 --> 0:27:41.880
<v Speaker 9>We should build our machines too that you can reasonably

0:27:42.000 --> 0:27:45.000
<v Speaker 9>and tangibly use the machine in very intuitive ways.

0:27:45.119 --> 0:27:45.239
<v Speaker 4>Right.

0:27:45.240 --> 0:27:47.520
<v Speaker 9>You shouldn't have to have eighteen degrees in order to

0:27:47.520 --> 0:27:49.360
<v Speaker 9>figure out how to use the machines. And we get

0:27:49.359 --> 0:27:52.400
<v Speaker 9>that feedback quite often to say, it needs to be simpler,

0:27:52.600 --> 0:27:54.760
<v Speaker 9>it needs to be less complex, and it needs to

0:27:54.800 --> 0:27:59.480
<v Speaker 9>have the utility in order to extend and complement human creativity.

0:28:00.280 --> 0:28:02.920
<v Speaker 2>We're gonna have to We're gonna have to leave it there. Ty,

0:28:03.400 --> 0:28:04.960
<v Speaker 2>do appreciate you joining us.

0:28:05.160 --> 0:28:05.320
<v Speaker 6>Uh.

0:28:05.680 --> 0:28:10.600
<v Speaker 2>Ty Brady, chief technologist for robotics over at Amazon, joining

0:28:10.680 --> 0:28:12.800
<v Speaker 2>us this afternoon from Boston.

0:28:13.240 --> 0:28:16.480
<v Speaker 6>Uh, Emily do you? I mean it's this is a

0:28:16.480 --> 0:28:16.880
<v Speaker 6>real thing.

0:28:17.000 --> 0:28:19.679
<v Speaker 2>Is to try to like understand how humans are going

0:28:19.720 --> 0:28:24.119
<v Speaker 2>to interact with these things, because that changes how we work.

0:28:24.440 --> 0:28:27.560
<v Speaker 5>I would be a little afraid of a robot, but

0:28:27.600 --> 0:28:30.160
<v Speaker 5>if it was doing tasks that I didn't feel like doing,

0:28:30.200 --> 0:28:31.760
<v Speaker 5>then I would be friends with it.

0:28:33.160 --> 0:28:35.040
<v Speaker 6>Then I would really like it do the dishes.

0:28:35.280 --> 0:28:36.399
<v Speaker 5>I'd be very nice to it.

0:28:36.520 --> 0:28:40.240
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, get that. This is Bloomberg Business Week.

0:28:44.040 --> 0:28:48.640
<v Speaker 8>Mac a journal about you.

0:28:48.680 --> 0:28:53.560
<v Speaker 5>Let me drive Oh no, no, no, alright, please, I.

0:28:56.200 --> 0:28:57.280
<v Speaker 9>Want to.

0:28:59.240 --> 0:29:00.920
<v Speaker 6>Good question time.

0:29:03.720 --> 0:29:07.440
<v Speaker 1>This is the Drive to the Close commuting well by

0:29:08.280 --> 0:29:10.160
<v Speaker 1>Don on Bloomberg Radio.

0:29:11.800 --> 0:29:14.240
<v Speaker 2>Well look at that, less than twenty minutes to go

0:29:14.480 --> 0:29:18.880
<v Speaker 2>in until the closing bell. Once again, the equity market

0:29:18.920 --> 0:29:21.440
<v Speaker 2>is open, bond market not so much.

0:29:21.560 --> 0:29:25.400
<v Speaker 6>On this twenty twenty four Veterans Day here in New York.

0:29:26.000 --> 0:29:28.920
<v Speaker 2>Emily Grafeo and I right now, we're joined by Greg Halter.

0:29:29.440 --> 0:29:32.680
<v Speaker 2>He's director of research at the Carnegie Investment Council. For

0:29:32.840 --> 0:29:36.200
<v Speaker 2>our Drive to the Close. Carnegie has about four billion

0:29:36.240 --> 0:29:39.040
<v Speaker 2>dollars in assets under management. Greg, good to have you

0:29:39.080 --> 0:29:39.600
<v Speaker 2>back with us.

0:29:39.600 --> 0:29:40.040
<v Speaker 6>How are you.

0:29:41.240 --> 0:29:43.680
<v Speaker 8>I'm doing fine and thanks for having me back again.

0:29:43.880 --> 0:29:45.520
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, we love it when you join us. Hey, we

0:29:45.560 --> 0:29:47.760
<v Speaker 2>haven't actually talked to you in quite a bit of time.

0:29:47.920 --> 0:29:49.800
<v Speaker 2>But the real thing I wanted to ask you about

0:29:49.800 --> 0:29:55.040
<v Speaker 2>first was the election and if Trump being elected to

0:29:55.120 --> 0:29:58.160
<v Speaker 2>a second term changes at all your thesis. Look what

0:29:58.200 --> 0:30:01.520
<v Speaker 2>we've seen with equity markets, we've seen with crypto just

0:30:01.560 --> 0:30:02.400
<v Speaker 2>in the last four days.

0:30:02.400 --> 0:30:03.360
<v Speaker 6>It's pretty remarkable.

0:30:04.800 --> 0:30:06.120
<v Speaker 8>It's definitely remarkable.

0:30:06.400 --> 0:30:09.920
<v Speaker 10>Although if you look back at history in cases where

0:30:09.960 --> 0:30:13.080
<v Speaker 10>you have a unified government, one party or the other.

0:30:13.200 --> 0:30:16.520
<v Speaker 10>The equity markets tend to do well leading up into

0:30:16.640 --> 0:30:20.480
<v Speaker 10>the inauguration, and we're also in a very good seasonal

0:30:20.800 --> 0:30:24.000
<v Speaker 10>part of the year, November being I think the best month,

0:30:24.120 --> 0:30:26.560
<v Speaker 10>So we've got a few good things going for us.

0:30:27.480 --> 0:30:30.720
<v Speaker 10>Maybe the election there is just I don't want to

0:30:30.720 --> 0:30:32.960
<v Speaker 10>say just an election, but it kind of fits the

0:30:32.960 --> 0:30:38.040
<v Speaker 10>pattern of what we've seen historically. Again, the numbers, there's

0:30:38.080 --> 0:30:40.640
<v Speaker 10>not that many observations, but the ones that there are

0:30:40.880 --> 0:30:42.080
<v Speaker 10>generally show positive.

0:30:42.920 --> 0:30:45.640
<v Speaker 5>What about when it comes to what you're seeing in

0:30:45.680 --> 0:30:48.440
<v Speaker 5>the bond markets, I know Tim's head, the pawns.

0:30:48.120 --> 0:30:50.160
<v Speaker 6>Are closed except for today today.

0:30:50.120 --> 0:30:53.720
<v Speaker 5>But you know, there has been a rise in rates

0:30:53.920 --> 0:30:57.760
<v Speaker 5>since Trump won the presidency. It reversed a little bit,

0:30:57.800 --> 0:30:59.760
<v Speaker 5>but overall I've been hearing a lot of people say

0:30:59.800 --> 0:31:03.719
<v Speaker 5>that Trump's policies are going to reignite inflation and yields

0:31:03.720 --> 0:31:06.040
<v Speaker 5>are going to go up. What do you make of that?

0:31:07.760 --> 0:31:11.360
<v Speaker 10>Well, I think you go back to the couple days

0:31:11.400 --> 0:31:14.280
<v Speaker 10>before the fifty basis point cut, and that's actually was

0:31:14.320 --> 0:31:17.600
<v Speaker 10>the low, and we've seen at least on the tenure,

0:31:17.680 --> 0:31:21.680
<v Speaker 10>probably seventy basis points of increase since then. Drop maybe

0:31:21.760 --> 0:31:24.440
<v Speaker 10>twenty basis points here recently, So I don't think this

0:31:24.480 --> 0:31:29.840
<v Speaker 10>is due to the election, this most recent move, and

0:31:29.880 --> 0:31:32.400
<v Speaker 10>I think it has to do less with inflation and

0:31:32.480 --> 0:31:36.160
<v Speaker 10>more with the growth expectations.

0:31:36.200 --> 0:31:38.920
<v Speaker 8>And maybe the market sniffed this out.

0:31:39.440 --> 0:31:41.240
<v Speaker 2>Greg, what do you make of what's going on in crypto?

0:31:41.440 --> 0:31:43.520
<v Speaker 2>This is not in your notes, so you know you

0:31:43.520 --> 0:31:45.280
<v Speaker 2>don't write about crypto at all in your notes, But

0:31:45.640 --> 0:31:49.160
<v Speaker 2>we can't ignore it today. We heard the numbers from

0:31:49.240 --> 0:31:51.760
<v Speaker 2>Charlie a little earlier, but they're worth repeating. Bitcoin up

0:31:51.760 --> 0:31:55.720
<v Speaker 2>another nine percent today, eighty seven thousand for the first

0:31:55.760 --> 0:31:59.720
<v Speaker 2>time ever market top of one point seven trillion dollars.

0:32:01.680 --> 0:32:06.600
<v Speaker 2>Are traditional investment managers ignoring bitcoin at their peril?

0:32:08.000 --> 0:32:10.600
<v Speaker 10>Well, they certainly have if you look at the past

0:32:10.680 --> 0:32:14.080
<v Speaker 10>ten years with great volatility. But I think what you're

0:32:14.120 --> 0:32:17.600
<v Speaker 10>seeing now is the potential for less regulation from the

0:32:17.640 --> 0:32:22.440
<v Speaker 10>new administration, maybe some sort of stockpile of bitcoin by

0:32:22.520 --> 0:32:28.120
<v Speaker 10>the US potentially maybe some central banks buying there as well.

0:32:28.560 --> 0:32:32.680
<v Speaker 10>And one point whatever trillion you mentioned is really peanuts

0:32:32.720 --> 0:32:35.960
<v Speaker 10>relative to the assets of equities and bonds and other

0:32:36.040 --> 0:32:40.040
<v Speaker 10>areas other investment classes if you will, out there. So

0:32:40.120 --> 0:32:43.560
<v Speaker 10>it is small, there's huge potential here. I've heard some

0:32:43.680 --> 0:32:46.680
<v Speaker 10>talk about ninety thousand as being the next point. We're

0:32:46.680 --> 0:32:51.560
<v Speaker 10>almost there as of today, so it's definitely been on fire.

0:32:51.920 --> 0:32:54.120
<v Speaker 10>If you will broke through the level of the seventy

0:32:54.160 --> 0:32:56.280
<v Speaker 10>thousand or so, and it's been off to the races.

0:32:56.320 --> 0:32:59.080
<v Speaker 2>We might get there by the time we're done talking.

0:32:59.200 --> 0:33:03.160
<v Speaker 2>Given what's happened. Hey, you hit on something really interesting,

0:33:03.200 --> 0:33:05.479
<v Speaker 2>and I've been thinking a lot about it because a

0:33:05.520 --> 0:33:09.200
<v Speaker 2>general theme that has emerged is less regulation, less regulation,

0:33:09.280 --> 0:33:11.600
<v Speaker 2>less regulation, and that's something that Kathy Woods spoke to

0:33:11.600 --> 0:33:16.120
<v Speaker 2>me about last week. But at the same time, I

0:33:16.160 --> 0:33:21.000
<v Speaker 2>wonder if there's this balance that may need to be

0:33:21.160 --> 0:33:26.200
<v Speaker 2>to exist when it comes to regulation. And yes, investors

0:33:26.200 --> 0:33:31.920
<v Speaker 2>certainly cheer when regulation kind of loosens, but I think

0:33:31.920 --> 0:33:34.120
<v Speaker 2>we have to remember that regulations are there for a reason.

0:33:34.480 --> 0:33:37.720
<v Speaker 2>There's a reason that we're required to wear seatbelts, for example,

0:33:38.080 --> 0:33:43.920
<v Speaker 2>in cars, and I'm wondering if we get to a

0:33:43.960 --> 0:33:47.840
<v Speaker 2>point where it's a risk that a lot of regulations

0:33:47.880 --> 0:33:48.640
<v Speaker 2>get rolled back.

0:33:51.440 --> 0:33:55.560
<v Speaker 10>Great question, and I think there's good regulation and there's

0:33:55.680 --> 0:33:59.560
<v Speaker 10>over regulation. I believe Jamie Diamond mentioned this not too

0:33:59.560 --> 0:34:03.600
<v Speaker 10>long ago, and hence you've seen the stock price there

0:34:03.840 --> 0:34:08.920
<v Speaker 10>do very well last week. At what point is the overregulation?

0:34:09.320 --> 0:34:13.120
<v Speaker 10>That obviously is a point of contention. I think a

0:34:13.120 --> 0:34:18.080
<v Speaker 10>lot of times you get fiefdoms, governmental fiefdoms or whatever,

0:34:18.239 --> 0:34:21.560
<v Speaker 10>and there's too many, too many hands in the kitchen,

0:34:21.640 --> 0:34:22.160
<v Speaker 10>if you will.

0:34:22.280 --> 0:34:23.640
<v Speaker 8>You know, look at bank regulation.

0:34:23.719 --> 0:34:26.640
<v Speaker 10>You've got OCC and fdi C and the FED and

0:34:26.840 --> 0:34:29.640
<v Speaker 10>then the States, and there used to be a federalis

0:34:29.680 --> 0:34:33.160
<v Speaker 10>a bank examinter? And do we need all these entities

0:34:33.160 --> 0:34:36.880
<v Speaker 10>when they're all protecting the safety and soundness of the banks. Meanwhile,

0:34:37.080 --> 0:34:42.040
<v Speaker 10>private equity and private loans have really taken over a

0:34:42.040 --> 0:34:43.600
<v Speaker 10>lot of the work that the banks used to do,

0:34:43.680 --> 0:34:46.440
<v Speaker 10>so you could see why Jamie Diamond made those comments.

0:34:46.520 --> 0:34:49.879
<v Speaker 8>So again, there's good regulation like seat belts, and there's

0:34:49.960 --> 0:34:51.799
<v Speaker 8>over regulation and where is that?

0:34:52.320 --> 0:34:55.200
<v Speaker 10>Obviously that's in the eye of the beholder and the

0:34:55.239 --> 0:34:59.120
<v Speaker 10>people that run the companies as well. So it's a

0:34:59.160 --> 0:35:02.279
<v Speaker 10>tough one and obviously they'll be winners and they'll be

0:35:02.320 --> 0:35:04.960
<v Speaker 10>losers here that remains to be seen for sure.

0:35:05.600 --> 0:35:08.359
<v Speaker 5>Greg talk a little bit about the energy sector and

0:35:08.440 --> 0:35:13.399
<v Speaker 5>what your outlook is for energy, particularly under Trump, because

0:35:13.440 --> 0:35:16.759
<v Speaker 5>you made a lot of notes in your notes to

0:35:16.920 --> 0:35:18.400
<v Speaker 5>us on that and I want to hear your thoughts.

0:35:19.680 --> 0:35:23.520
<v Speaker 8>Sure. I mean, if you're talking drill, baby, drill, you know, drill, drill, drill.

0:35:23.920 --> 0:35:25.800
<v Speaker 8>That's good. In terms of production.

0:35:25.920 --> 0:35:29.360
<v Speaker 10>We're at thirteen point five million barrels a day, I believe,

0:35:29.840 --> 0:35:32.440
<v Speaker 10>how much higher can we go? And if we do

0:35:32.520 --> 0:35:36.759
<v Speaker 10>go higher for both the oil and natural gas, you know,

0:35:37.280 --> 0:35:39.520
<v Speaker 10>how are you going to handle all this? And actually

0:35:39.520 --> 0:35:43.400
<v Speaker 10>that could mean lower prices for the price of the commodity,

0:35:43.680 --> 0:35:45.600
<v Speaker 10>which again is good for the consumer, good for the

0:35:45.600 --> 0:35:50.200
<v Speaker 10>corporations that are using natural gas and energy for transportation

0:35:50.680 --> 0:35:54.200
<v Speaker 10>and fuel and so forth and power, but it's not

0:35:54.239 --> 0:35:56.879
<v Speaker 10>so good for the companies. So again you have these

0:35:56.920 --> 0:36:00.360
<v Speaker 10>balancing acts here. And one thing I would say, you

0:36:00.360 --> 0:36:03.239
<v Speaker 10>know about all this rhetoric, no one really knows how

0:36:03.280 --> 0:36:06.160
<v Speaker 10>this is going to play out for every action. There's

0:36:06.200 --> 0:36:09.239
<v Speaker 10>some sort of other side of that which we don't know.

0:36:09.840 --> 0:36:10.000
<v Speaker 1>You know.

0:36:10.000 --> 0:36:13.400
<v Speaker 10>If anyone thinks they can predict that, I think is

0:36:13.440 --> 0:36:15.600
<v Speaker 10>pure folly. So we'll just have to see how these

0:36:15.640 --> 0:36:18.600
<v Speaker 10>things play out. You know, the energy companies have been

0:36:18.800 --> 0:36:23.160
<v Speaker 10>very good in terms of controlling their spending, their capex

0:36:23.280 --> 0:36:27.840
<v Speaker 10>and their costs, and it's obviously helped them from the

0:36:27.840 --> 0:36:31.200
<v Speaker 10>standpoint of cash flows and reducing debt. The stock prices

0:36:31.239 --> 0:36:35.480
<v Speaker 10>haven't done so well, except for companies like Kinder, Morgan Energy,

0:36:35.520 --> 0:36:37.400
<v Speaker 10>Transport Texas specific Land.

0:36:37.760 --> 0:36:38.480
<v Speaker 8>Those stocks have.

0:36:38.440 --> 0:36:41.239
<v Speaker 10>Done fabulous, but that may be more due to the

0:36:41.360 --> 0:36:44.920
<v Speaker 10>energy needs in this country due to AI and the

0:36:44.960 --> 0:36:46.640
<v Speaker 10>whole grid and so forth.

0:36:46.680 --> 0:36:50.920
<v Speaker 8>So again, there's all kinds of reactions.

0:36:50.239 --> 0:36:53.400
<v Speaker 10>That you may not expect and who whatever thought utilities

0:36:53.960 --> 0:36:57.120
<v Speaker 10>and pipeline companies would be doing as well as they

0:36:57.120 --> 0:36:58.360
<v Speaker 10>have over the last six months in.

0:36:58.360 --> 0:37:03.360
<v Speaker 2>The market, Alter, director of Research at the Carnegie Investment Council,

0:37:03.719 --> 0:37:07.000
<v Speaker 2>about four billion dollars in assets under management.

0:37:08.040 --> 0:37:12.680
<v Speaker 1>This is the Bloomberg Business Week podcast, available on Apple, Spotify,

0:37:12.840 --> 0:37:16.520
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0:37:16.560 --> 0:37:20.200
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0:37:20.239 --> 0:37:23.560
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0:37:23.600 --> 0:37:26.640
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0:37:26.760 --> 0:37:29.000
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