WEBVTT - Surveillance: US Inflation Tops Estimates

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to the Bloomberg's Surveillance Podcast. I'm Tom Keene, along

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<v Speaker 1>with Jonathan Ferrell and Lisa Brownwitz Jailey. We bring you

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<v Speaker 1>insight from the best and economics, finance, investment, and international relations.

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<v Speaker 1>Find Bloomberg Surveillance on ample podcast, SoundCloud, Bloomberg dot Com,

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<v Speaker 1>and of course, on the Bloomberg Terminal. Jake Bryson standing

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<v Speaker 1>by the chief economist iver at whilst faco. J just

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<v Speaker 1>initially your reaction to a much much hotter CPI print, well,

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<v Speaker 1>I think you know, Mike nailed it earlier. I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>if you there's any doubt at all about seventy five,

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<v Speaker 1>they're definitely going seventy five. And then you know, Lisa,

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<v Speaker 1>I think you had a very good comment there as well.

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<v Speaker 1>What does this mean about November. I mean we thought

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<v Speaker 1>they would be stepping it back to November to fifty

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<v Speaker 1>in November, and at this point you would say seventy

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<v Speaker 1>five is certainly going to be on the table there

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<v Speaker 1>in November. Jay, how do you take this data, this

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<v Speaker 1>financialization shock over to the real economy. What does this

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<v Speaker 1>eight thirty numbers signal about potential slowdown and economic growth? Well,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, I think what you're looking at here is

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<v Speaker 1>there's two things that's going on with the inflation right.

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<v Speaker 1>One is that inflation is going to continue to eat

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<v Speaker 1>into nominal income. And so what we've seen if you're

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<v Speaker 1>looking at real disposable income year over year UM, at

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<v Speaker 1>least in July it was down three point seven percent UM.

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<v Speaker 1>And so you can't continue to have consumer spending grow

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<v Speaker 1>if real income is contracting like that. So that that's

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<v Speaker 1>the first problem with inflation. The second problem is it

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<v Speaker 1>puts the FED into overdrive. And if they're in overdrive,

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<v Speaker 1>sooner or later they're going to make a policy mistake.

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<v Speaker 1>And if we're talking seventy five, as far as the

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<v Speaker 1>eye can see, they're going to make that policy mistake

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<v Speaker 1>and then potentially can put the economy into into recession,

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<v Speaker 1>which is what we think is going to happen early

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<v Speaker 1>next year. J Why did almost all forecasters get this wrong? Well,

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<v Speaker 1>there's you know, there's there's a bunch of volatility on

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<v Speaker 1>a month by month sort of basis. Here, Um, we

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<v Speaker 1>were above consensus, but we weren't at zero point six.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, I think that the big thing here that's

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<v Speaker 1>really pushing a lot of this and this is why

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<v Speaker 1>it's going to be hard to bring inflation down in

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<v Speaker 1>the near term. Is the shelter component, you know, the

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<v Speaker 1>way they treat shelter, the way they treat housing in

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<v Speaker 1>here comes in with a long lag and we all

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<v Speaker 1>know what's happened over the last year or so. Housing

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<v Speaker 1>prices have exploded and it came into the CPI relatively slowly.

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<v Speaker 1>It's coming in with a vengeance. Now. The problem is

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<v Speaker 1>it's going to continue to come in UM as well,

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<v Speaker 1>and so that's going to keep the CPI inflation rate

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<v Speaker 1>elevated for the foreseeable future. And many FUNE officials have

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<v Speaker 1>given us the impression that what they wanted was two

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<v Speaker 1>or three softer inflation reports to rethink the trajectory of

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<v Speaker 1>right hikes at Leasta mentioned and you alluded to it.

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<v Speaker 1>Do you think this really disrupts their ability to say

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<v Speaker 1>in November that we need to go a different direction. Well, yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>I think, Well, obviously we've got a lot of data

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<v Speaker 1>coming out between here in November, so you know, we'll

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<v Speaker 1>we'll see, right but you know, if they want to

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<v Speaker 1>see two or three soft prints in a row, we've

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<v Speaker 1>just set reset the clock back to zero right now.

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<v Speaker 1>And so UM you know, seventy five. Obviously it's on

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<v Speaker 1>the table. I think in November we'll see what happens

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<v Speaker 1>to the real economy that we know. We'll have you know,

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<v Speaker 1>two more UM employment reports between now and then. That'll

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<v Speaker 1>be key. UM. So if you do see slowing in

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<v Speaker 1>the real economy, maybe it backs off. But right now

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<v Speaker 1>we haven't seen a lot of tremendous amount of slowing

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<v Speaker 1>in the real economy, and that keeps these supersized rate

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<v Speaker 1>hikes in play. Jay, can you tell me where you

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<v Speaker 1>expect to see unemployment by year end? And at the moment,

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<v Speaker 1>this fat as you know, it's very very focused on

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<v Speaker 1>the one side of the man date bringing inflation lower.

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<v Speaker 1>We're all trying to work out whether the two sides

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<v Speaker 1>of the mandate come into more conflict as we get

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<v Speaker 1>closer to year end. So our our view, m John

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<v Speaker 1>is at the end of the year, you're looking at

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<v Speaker 1>an unemployment rates are around three seven or so. So

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<v Speaker 1>I think that's still a very very tight labor market. Now,

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<v Speaker 1>as we go into early next year and as we

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<v Speaker 1>see uh, you know, the deceleration and then contraction and

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<v Speaker 1>economic activity, I think that's when you see the unemployment

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<v Speaker 1>rates start to move. But if we're still at three

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<v Speaker 1>seven or to say we're still below four percent, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>we still have a three handle at the end of

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<v Speaker 1>this year. I don't think the Fed is slowing down

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<v Speaker 1>at that point. What does this say J about the

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<v Speaker 1>inertial force of supposed disinflation. I think we're talking about

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<v Speaker 1>getting to five or four percent inflation out there. But

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<v Speaker 1>do we blow that up today and say simply our

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<v Speaker 1>path is to get to seven or six point nine

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<v Speaker 1>percent inflation? Well, Tom, I do believe that you are

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<v Speaker 1>going to continue to see So our view that inflation

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<v Speaker 1>starts to recede next year is predicated on our view

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<v Speaker 1>that you do have a recession. If you do have

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<v Speaker 1>a recession, then what you do see is goods prices

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<v Speaker 1>will definitely start to decelerate as well service prices as well.

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<v Speaker 1>You know. The good thing, if there's anything that that's

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<v Speaker 1>good here, is that we have not seen inflation expectations

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<v Speaker 1>become quote unmoored. That's a that's a word that the

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<v Speaker 1>Federal uses all the time, um, and so that's a

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<v Speaker 1>good thing because if that does become unmoored, then that

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<v Speaker 1>creates it's it's its own dynamic as well, people start

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<v Speaker 1>to pull forward their expenditures, which pushes up inflation. They

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<v Speaker 1>asked for higher and higher wage increases as well. Fortunately

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<v Speaker 1>we haven't seen become unmoored. But if you continue to

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<v Speaker 1>start to see, you know, continuously prints like this, then

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<v Speaker 1>you do start to worry about that happening for all

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<v Speaker 1>of you. On Bloomberg Radio, Bloomberg Television, Dr J Bryson

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<v Speaker 1>whether this as well as Fargo here a stunning inflation report, John,

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<v Speaker 1>Is that the right word? Stunning? Surprise? Tom, stunning inflation report.

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<v Speaker 1>Futures turn around and I'm doing the math in my head, John,

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<v Speaker 1>help me out here. Two point five percent flip flop

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<v Speaker 1>and what we see and the disrupts the idea that

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<v Speaker 1>this fed came back away anytime, Saint Thomas, a bit

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<v Speaker 1>of all, I'll go with this disruption, or just to

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<v Speaker 1>say that we got to rip up the script and

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<v Speaker 1>come up with a whole new dialogue. We do that

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<v Speaker 1>with Michael mcugh's dives into the inflation report a little more. Michael,

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<v Speaker 1>what is the distinction between service dynamic and goods dynamic? Well,

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<v Speaker 1>right now it looks like services are starting to pick

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<v Speaker 1>up some speed. Here theres is less energy rise by

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<v Speaker 1>six tenths of eight percent. That's after four tenths last month,

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<v Speaker 1>and now services are up six point one percent over

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<v Speaker 1>the year. So we are seeing service prices start to rise,

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<v Speaker 1>and you can see it in a number of areas. Interestingly,

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<v Speaker 1>education tuition, college tuition. It's time for kids to go

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<v Speaker 1>back to school, and that was up half a percent,

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<v Speaker 1>a fairly strong increase for that category, so yeah, you

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<v Speaker 1>would know something about that, tom. We're also seeing uh,

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<v Speaker 1>motor vehicle insurance up one point three percent, that's been

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<v Speaker 1>an ongoing issue, and airline fares four point six percent,

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<v Speaker 1>but they had fallen seven point eight percent the month before,

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<v Speaker 1>so we're losing a little of the benefit from that,

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<v Speaker 1>so you are seeing services rise. Uh. There was one

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<v Speaker 1>thing I did want to mention. Somebody asked me this

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<v Speaker 1>morning if we could mention this because it matters to

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<v Speaker 1>senior citizens. The consumer price index for urban wage earners

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<v Speaker 1>was up eight point seven percent. We'll have to see

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<v Speaker 1>what the net the average numbers come out to be

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<v Speaker 1>once September's numbers come in, but that will lead into

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<v Speaker 1>the Social Security cola, and if you're looking at an

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<v Speaker 1>eight point seven percent, that's gonna be pretty big from London,

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<v Speaker 1>which is looking at me. I'm in London and the

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<v Speaker 1>keys looking at me. My mcate is going ahead for me, said,

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<v Speaker 1>it's right to have you write that down for us.

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<v Speaker 1>Alongside Jake Bryson of wilst Foggo. I'm gonna totally avoid that.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm focused on this market. This is brutal and again

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<v Speaker 1>I'm gonna watch the bond space. You're gonna see a

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<v Speaker 1>breakthrough of the total return aggregates of Bloomberg price lower.

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<v Speaker 1>We have never seen this before. Devid Kelly joins us

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<v Speaker 1>now to talk about this, the chief global strategist at

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<v Speaker 1>JP Morgan Asset Management, David. We've given everyone the opportunity

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<v Speaker 1>to respond to the data. So far, it's about an

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<v Speaker 1>hour old. Now your response to it. No, it's it's

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<v Speaker 1>a little warmer than expected. But I'm not going to

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<v Speaker 1>call one tenth of a percent of an increase in

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<v Speaker 1>prices a hot inflation report. What's happening is it's cooling.

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<v Speaker 1>There's just a few hot spots there. There are problems

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<v Speaker 1>getting all of inflation to come down, but the cooling

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<v Speaker 1>trend is there. I think markets overreacting to this. UH

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<v Speaker 1>In particular, there's a big chunk of inflation. The CPI

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<v Speaker 1>thirty is in shelter and that's up seven tenths of percent,

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<v Speaker 1>and that's really what's driving a lot of the underlying

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<v Speaker 1>um you know, resilience of inflation here. But a lot

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<v Speaker 1>of that is you know, owner's equivalent rent. It's a

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<v Speaker 1>very you know, almost a mythical concept because nobody actually

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<v Speaker 1>pays owner's equivalent rends. So there are parts of inflation

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<v Speaker 1>hanging on. But I think I think it's really important

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<v Speaker 1>direct ignize the economy is cooling here, uh, and a

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<v Speaker 1>lot of the things that pushed up inflation are cooling

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<v Speaker 1>off also, So we shouldn't, you know, we shouldn't get

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<v Speaker 1>messed up by by the fact that it was a

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<v Speaker 1>little higher than consensus here. The big story here is

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<v Speaker 1>inflation is actually coming down, David. That is convenient for

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<v Speaker 1>a lot of the bulls. And yet the story that

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<v Speaker 1>people are seeing right now is that the hope was,

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<v Speaker 1>we would say, a much faster disinflation that would get

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<v Speaker 1>the Fed not perhaps a raising rates as much as

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<v Speaker 1>they were saying, how can you lean against this? What

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<v Speaker 1>parts of the market are most overreacting from your perspective, Well,

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<v Speaker 1>you mentioned financials, and I think what's going on is

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<v Speaker 1>people are assuming that this will make the FED a

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<v Speaker 1>bit more hole Chris, and I think that's true. I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>I think that the FED will now have more of

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<v Speaker 1>reason to go seventy five basis points next week, and

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<v Speaker 1>I think that's what they'll do. I think the ECB

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<v Speaker 1>obviously just did that. I think the Bank of England

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<v Speaker 1>will do the same. But I think the FED will

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<v Speaker 1>also leave the door open to a more increase in November,

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<v Speaker 1>maybe fifty basis points, maybe basis points in December, because

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<v Speaker 1>what they are going to see is inflation continuing actually

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<v Speaker 1>to cool, because that's actually what's going on. I think

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<v Speaker 1>we'll get about two tents percent in the September read

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<v Speaker 1>energy prices are going to be down month over month

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<v Speaker 1>in September. Also, I think we'll see the airline fairs

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<v Speaker 1>come down a bit more. I think lodging will come

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<v Speaker 1>down a bit more. We've got a big increase in

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<v Speaker 1>tobacco prices, no reason why we get that two months

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<v Speaker 1>in a row. So I just think we're over reacting

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<v Speaker 1>to this. Yes, it wasn't good news on inflation, it

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<v Speaker 1>was worse than expected, but the big trend here is

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<v Speaker 1>coming down. I think financials are over reacting. I have

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<v Speaker 1>no problem with the tenure treasury up near three fifty.

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<v Speaker 1>I think that's that's okay. But I think the assumption

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<v Speaker 1>that somehow we're not dealing with invasion or is going

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<v Speaker 1>to get worse, I think it's just wrong. What about

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<v Speaker 1>big tech, Dave? I mean, David, We're looking right now

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<v Speaker 1>at three point one percent decline on the NASDAC and

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<v Speaker 1>it's been a knee jerk whipsaw lower and it has

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<v Speaker 1>had legs. Do you push against that? Not not necessary.

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<v Speaker 1>I think you have to go stock by stock because

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<v Speaker 1>the the issue is there were a number of things

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<v Speaker 1>that were overvalued based if you ever assumed a normal

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<v Speaker 1>level of real interest rates, and we are getting back

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<v Speaker 1>to a more normal level of real interest rates, and

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<v Speaker 1>that is negative for UH for large cap growth stocks,

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<v Speaker 1>which you know, which you were standing at very high valuation.

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<v Speaker 1>So I do get that, and I don't you know,

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<v Speaker 1>I don't. I think it's really more of a return

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<v Speaker 1>to rationality and a lot of the pricing and markets

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<v Speaker 1>and that's no harm. But overall, I you know, I'm

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<v Speaker 1>actually a politive on the equity market, and I'm glad

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<v Speaker 1>to see so many people bearish, because I think that

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<v Speaker 1>that sets us up to do a bit better over

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<v Speaker 1>the next few months. David Kelly, what do you see

0:11:40.559 --> 0:11:44.520
<v Speaker 1>among corporate earnings? Were really before the gaming of what

0:11:44.559 --> 0:11:47.200
<v Speaker 1>corporate earnings are doing. But let's get out front with you.

0:11:47.559 --> 0:11:53.520
<v Speaker 1>How are corporations adapting to America's inflation? Well, it is,

0:11:53.640 --> 0:11:55.800
<v Speaker 1>it is difficult. And you know, last year we had

0:11:55.800 --> 0:11:58.480
<v Speaker 1>a spectacular year for earnings. This year, it would be

0:11:58.520 --> 0:12:00.760
<v Speaker 1>lucky if we get to get out with the or

0:12:00.800 --> 0:12:03.400
<v Speaker 1>in the year with a positive and operating earnings year

0:12:03.400 --> 0:12:06.360
<v Speaker 1>over year. I think it could be negative next year. Yeah,

0:12:06.360 --> 0:12:08.959
<v Speaker 1>I think we're going to see inflations or an earning squeeze.

0:12:08.960 --> 0:12:11.240
<v Speaker 1>I mean, I mean, the reality is you've got this

0:12:11.320 --> 0:12:14.680
<v Speaker 1>growth in wages that is real. Companies can either pass

0:12:14.760 --> 0:12:16.439
<v Speaker 1>it on or not, and I think they're gonna find

0:12:16.440 --> 0:12:18.199
<v Speaker 1>it's hard to pass it on. And I think that's

0:12:18.240 --> 0:12:21.240
<v Speaker 1>going to squeeze margins next year. So I do think

0:12:21.240 --> 0:12:22.800
<v Speaker 1>that's whether we have a recession or not, we could

0:12:22.880 --> 0:12:26.360
<v Speaker 1>end up with negative earnings growth next year. David, Like

0:12:26.440 --> 0:12:29.240
<v Speaker 1>everyone out there on my cell phone, I have a

0:12:29.280 --> 0:12:33.600
<v Speaker 1>real estate dump of whatever geography. I'm looking at doesn't

0:12:33.720 --> 0:12:37.080
<v Speaker 1>everybody go out today and mark down the price of

0:12:37.160 --> 0:12:42.400
<v Speaker 1>their house for sale. Um. Yes, and it takes a

0:12:42.440 --> 0:12:44.520
<v Speaker 1>long long time for that market to clear. But the

0:12:44.559 --> 0:12:47.960
<v Speaker 1>but the reality is the average mortgage payment on a

0:12:48.000 --> 0:12:50.640
<v Speaker 1>new home has gone up by sixty percent in the

0:12:50.720 --> 0:12:53.320
<v Speaker 1>last year, and and that really that one. I do

0:12:53.400 --> 0:12:55.440
<v Speaker 1>really blame the Federal Reserve for they kept great so

0:12:55.559 --> 0:12:58.720
<v Speaker 1>low for so long that it caused it prices and

0:12:58.760 --> 0:13:02.160
<v Speaker 1>now we can't deal with sure. I don't think there's

0:13:02.240 --> 0:13:04.880
<v Speaker 1>enough enough people to buy homes when you push them.

0:13:05.000 --> 0:13:07.960
<v Speaker 1>The average mortgage rate or average mortgage payment up by

0:13:07.960 --> 0:13:11.160
<v Speaker 1>sixty percent in the year, John, I think this is

0:13:11.200 --> 0:13:14.839
<v Speaker 1>just absolutely profound. I can't say enough about sector to

0:13:14.960 --> 0:13:19.520
<v Speaker 1>sector in inflation, the different elasticities are out there on

0:13:19.640 --> 0:13:23.920
<v Speaker 1>homeownership and how it redounds over to rent, multi family nationwide,

0:13:24.160 --> 0:13:27.320
<v Speaker 1>every region is different. Guess what this report is a

0:13:27.400 --> 0:13:30.680
<v Speaker 1>game change. Core inflation came in after than expected, and

0:13:30.720 --> 0:13:33.640
<v Speaker 1>shout is one of the most stickiest part of the

0:13:33.760 --> 0:13:36.320
<v Speaker 1>report when it comes to inflation. And David, I appreciate

0:13:36.360 --> 0:13:39.160
<v Speaker 1>what you're saying that things might be getting better, perhaps

0:13:39.360 --> 0:13:41.520
<v Speaker 1>not worse, but when you think about what the Fed

0:13:41.559 --> 0:13:43.720
<v Speaker 1>will do not what they should do. David, can you

0:13:43.720 --> 0:13:45.640
<v Speaker 1>talk to me about what you expect they will do.

0:13:45.720 --> 0:13:48.280
<v Speaker 1>They've laid out their reaction function, They've they've told us

0:13:48.280 --> 0:13:51.200
<v Speaker 1>how they respond to incoming information. Tell us what you

0:13:51.240 --> 0:13:54.000
<v Speaker 1>think that means for what they will do. Well, I

0:13:54.240 --> 0:13:56.440
<v Speaker 1>think what they'll do is they'll go seventy five basis

0:13:56.480 --> 0:13:58.960
<v Speaker 1>points next week. But I do think that in the

0:13:59.120 --> 0:14:02.520
<v Speaker 1>press conference and perhaps in the statement, they will acknowledge

0:14:02.559 --> 0:14:05.880
<v Speaker 1>the fact that inflation has cooled somewhat. But but they

0:14:05.880 --> 0:14:07.640
<v Speaker 1>will say, you know, two data points are not good

0:14:07.760 --> 0:14:10.320
<v Speaker 1>enough to to to call it a trend yet, so

0:14:10.360 --> 0:14:12.960
<v Speaker 1>they'll have some caution there, but they'll put enough doubt

0:14:13.040 --> 0:14:15.120
<v Speaker 1>in there to give them the space to only go

0:14:15.200 --> 0:14:19.000
<v Speaker 1>fifty basis points in in November. So I think I

0:14:19.000 --> 0:14:20.720
<v Speaker 1>think they want to set set it up that way.

0:14:20.760 --> 0:14:23.040
<v Speaker 1>They want to they want to put in a hawk

0:14:23.080 --> 0:14:26.360
<v Speaker 1>ish move, but give themselves the opportunity then to put

0:14:26.400 --> 0:14:28.880
<v Speaker 1>in a more dubsh language without being labeled as being

0:14:29.280 --> 0:14:32.320
<v Speaker 1>soft and inflation. But you know, again I would focus

0:14:32.320 --> 0:14:34.600
<v Speaker 1>on you know this shelter thing. Yeah, it's it's a

0:14:34.640 --> 0:14:38.600
<v Speaker 1>long lagging problem problem in inflation. But if you think

0:14:38.640 --> 0:14:41.040
<v Speaker 1>about it, how does higher interest rates help deal with

0:14:41.040 --> 0:14:43.440
<v Speaker 1>the shelter inflation problem. I mean, if it stops people

0:14:43.440 --> 0:14:45.480
<v Speaker 1>from building houses, how are you going to bring down rents?

0:14:46.440 --> 0:14:49.360
<v Speaker 1>So it's probably, you know, the very the one thing

0:14:49.400 --> 0:14:51.680
<v Speaker 1>that that they're most worried about it, or the one

0:14:51.680 --> 0:14:53.680
<v Speaker 1>thing that's keeping inflation high, is the thing that that

0:14:53.720 --> 0:14:56.280
<v Speaker 1>they can fix the least by pushing up interest rates.

0:14:56.800 --> 0:15:00.000
<v Speaker 1>There you go, Den Kelly objecting more an asset management.

0:15:10.200 --> 0:15:12.000
<v Speaker 1>The message is a little cloudier and markets s t

0:15:12.320 --> 0:15:14.320
<v Speaker 1>x c IO of flow Bank joining us. Now. We

0:15:14.440 --> 0:15:19.120
<v Speaker 1>are seeing NAZAC down two point nine percent, a reset

0:15:19.840 --> 0:15:23.200
<v Speaker 1>of the idea of a disinflationary tilts that we thought

0:15:23.200 --> 0:15:26.040
<v Speaker 1>would take hold but didn't. Are you rethinking any of

0:15:26.040 --> 0:15:30.200
<v Speaker 1>your positions today? Well, it was never going to be

0:15:30.360 --> 0:15:33.840
<v Speaker 1>a straight line down. We have a number of inflation

0:15:34.160 --> 0:15:39.440
<v Speaker 1>data points that are still showing that disinflation is happening. Clearly,

0:15:39.960 --> 0:15:43.280
<v Speaker 1>the core print for today was not fantastic, and we're

0:15:43.280 --> 0:15:46.520
<v Speaker 1>seeing the disappointment in markets, especially because we had that

0:15:46.600 --> 0:15:49.960
<v Speaker 1>expectations in the last couple of days that really ramped

0:15:50.040 --> 0:15:54.360
<v Speaker 1>up and boosted markets. From a positioning perspective. We still

0:15:54.400 --> 0:15:57.680
<v Speaker 1>have PPI tomorrow, we have the Michigan numbers coming up

0:15:57.680 --> 0:16:01.600
<v Speaker 1>at the end of the week. We had inflation expectations

0:16:01.680 --> 0:16:03.880
<v Speaker 1>in the last couple of days showing us that those

0:16:04.040 --> 0:16:08.280
<v Speaker 1>have come down quite sharply as well. So I think

0:16:08.280 --> 0:16:11.680
<v Speaker 1>the disinflation trend is going to continue, but for today

0:16:11.800 --> 0:16:14.840
<v Speaker 1>it's definitely going to be ugly. John, we're getting in

0:16:14.880 --> 0:16:17.200
<v Speaker 1>those numbers right now. Peter book fire has one of

0:16:17.240 --> 0:16:23.239
<v Speaker 1>the isolated incidents. Health insurance up year over year. Services

0:16:23.520 --> 0:16:27.440
<v Speaker 1>services is the distinction, without a doubt. With that in mind,

0:16:27.840 --> 0:16:31.440
<v Speaker 1>got this tug of war between financial conditions and what

0:16:31.600 --> 0:16:33.600
<v Speaker 1>is handling with the date and how the fetters responding

0:16:33.640 --> 0:16:35.800
<v Speaker 1>to it, and investors who are hoping all of this

0:16:35.880 --> 0:16:38.960
<v Speaker 1>goes away and next year at smooth sailing. What's your

0:16:39.000 --> 0:16:41.400
<v Speaker 1>message to people that's still doubt the resolve of this

0:16:41.440 --> 0:16:46.040
<v Speaker 1>federal reserve. Well, there wasn't going to be a pivot,

0:16:46.200 --> 0:16:49.360
<v Speaker 1>and there clearly isn't going to be a pivot anytime soon.

0:16:49.480 --> 0:16:54.040
<v Speaker 1>I think Jackson Hole dispelled that idea completely. Anything that

0:16:54.440 --> 0:16:57.320
<v Speaker 1>anything close to a pivot would just mean we're going

0:16:57.360 --> 0:17:00.200
<v Speaker 1>to stop hiking, and that you know, happens at some

0:17:00.280 --> 0:17:03.920
<v Speaker 1>point in and how many more percentage they get in

0:17:04.040 --> 0:17:06.920
<v Speaker 1>before that uh, that number is going up of course

0:17:06.960 --> 0:17:10.520
<v Speaker 1>for the with the November expectations rising as well, but

0:17:10.720 --> 0:17:15.480
<v Speaker 1>the Fed isn't going to blink. Inflation is gradually coming

0:17:15.520 --> 0:17:20.040
<v Speaker 1>down lower than anyone would like, but the result is

0:17:20.080 --> 0:17:23.879
<v Speaker 1>going to be very firm. Ste Where do I hide?

0:17:24.600 --> 0:17:28.280
<v Speaker 1>Just as simple as my head is standing, this report

0:17:28.400 --> 0:17:32.320
<v Speaker 1>wasn't what I expected. Where do I hide? To drag

0:17:32.400 --> 0:17:36.840
<v Speaker 1>myself into two thousand three? So I think it's a

0:17:36.840 --> 0:17:39.760
<v Speaker 1>bit too early to say that the entire end of

0:17:39.800 --> 0:17:42.360
<v Speaker 1>the year is going to be bad. I think at

0:17:42.440 --> 0:17:45.600
<v Speaker 1>some point we are going to have some improvement in markets.

0:17:46.040 --> 0:17:48.679
<v Speaker 1>For the time being, it feels really like the dollar

0:17:48.920 --> 0:17:51.000
<v Speaker 1>is a great place to hide. The switch Frank. You

0:17:51.000 --> 0:17:54.320
<v Speaker 1>were talking earlier about the Swiss National Bank coming in

0:17:54.359 --> 0:17:57.800
<v Speaker 1>with those hikes, so switch Frank probably is another place

0:17:57.800 --> 0:18:00.760
<v Speaker 1>to hide. But you're you know, you're making something in cash,

0:18:00.840 --> 0:18:03.280
<v Speaker 1>and I think a lot of a lot of investors

0:18:03.280 --> 0:18:05.520
<v Speaker 1>are going to be happy to sit in cash and

0:18:05.560 --> 0:18:09.280
<v Speaker 1>wait for the picture to improve, hopefully over the next

0:18:09.280 --> 0:18:12.480
<v Speaker 1>couple of weeks. ST. Thank you ST to act a

0:18:12.600 --> 0:18:19.080
<v Speaker 1>flo bank right now. It's a good oil we do this.

0:18:19.600 --> 0:18:23.200
<v Speaker 1>Regina Mayor, Global Head of Energy and KPMG steeped in

0:18:23.320 --> 0:18:26.960
<v Speaker 1>all the game the theory of her Rice University, Regina.

0:18:26.960 --> 0:18:29.160
<v Speaker 1>I want to focus on the game theory right now

0:18:29.800 --> 0:18:33.200
<v Speaker 1>of President Biden. In one chart I just saw in passing,

0:18:33.680 --> 0:18:37.879
<v Speaker 1>which is our so called strategic oil reserve, and the

0:18:37.960 --> 0:18:41.679
<v Speaker 1>proper scientific word for this is the volume we have

0:18:41.840 --> 0:18:48.439
<v Speaker 1>in reserve is truly cratered. What does that mean for America? Well,

0:18:48.560 --> 0:18:50.720
<v Speaker 1>I just think we've probably reached a tipping point where

0:18:50.760 --> 0:18:53.840
<v Speaker 1>it's time to focus on refilling the strategic control and

0:18:53.960 --> 0:18:57.520
<v Speaker 1>reserve because it is an all time low um and

0:18:57.560 --> 0:18:59.360
<v Speaker 1>I think we're sort of out of the woods from

0:18:59.400 --> 0:19:03.159
<v Speaker 1>a US energy price pressure that was driving inflation and

0:19:03.200 --> 0:19:06.400
<v Speaker 1>the things that I know the politicians were worried about

0:19:06.440 --> 0:19:08.440
<v Speaker 1>coming into the mid terms, and that was the price

0:19:08.440 --> 0:19:11.040
<v Speaker 1>at the pump. We see gasoline prices in the US

0:19:11.400 --> 0:19:14.719
<v Speaker 1>consistently go down and down and down. So I believe

0:19:15.160 --> 0:19:18.000
<v Speaker 1>if anybody was taking my advice, it's time to start

0:19:18.040 --> 0:19:22.879
<v Speaker 1>focusing on on restocking our spr and getting it a

0:19:22.920 --> 0:19:26.480
<v Speaker 1>little above where where it is today. Can you get

0:19:26.520 --> 0:19:29.199
<v Speaker 1>out the kufil a US or slide rules at KPMG

0:19:29.359 --> 0:19:31.399
<v Speaker 1>and tell me how much a gallon of gas is

0:19:31.440 --> 0:19:35.040
<v Speaker 1>gonna go up, as President Biden, your restocks a reserve

0:19:35.080 --> 0:19:37.920
<v Speaker 1>are we're going up twenty cents a gallon? Fifty two

0:19:37.920 --> 0:19:42.040
<v Speaker 1>cents a gallon? What's that statistic? Now? Actually, I think

0:19:42.040 --> 0:19:44.399
<v Speaker 1>we're out of the woods on gas prices, Tom, I

0:19:44.400 --> 0:19:47.439
<v Speaker 1>mean I think that you know, we've done with summer

0:19:47.520 --> 0:19:51.240
<v Speaker 1>driving season. We've got quite a lot of stock or

0:19:51.280 --> 0:19:54.600
<v Speaker 1>fineries are up and running again. I'm less worried about

0:19:54.600 --> 0:19:57.960
<v Speaker 1>what that would do immediately to gas prices. I will

0:19:58.000 --> 0:20:01.440
<v Speaker 1>say that what the administration did with regard to releasing

0:20:02.359 --> 0:20:05.720
<v Speaker 1>fuel from the spr was one of the key things

0:20:05.800 --> 0:20:09.360
<v Speaker 1>that the energy industry will say made a material difference

0:20:09.680 --> 0:20:12.440
<v Speaker 1>in the summer peak season and when we set gasoline

0:20:12.480 --> 0:20:16.000
<v Speaker 1>prices at their peak in June, Regina. That's a story

0:20:16.000 --> 0:20:18.400
<v Speaker 1>over in the United States. You're in Portugal right now,

0:20:18.400 --> 0:20:21.000
<v Speaker 1>in Lisbon, and we're in London, and the focus very

0:20:21.080 --> 0:20:23.080
<v Speaker 1>much as on energy, and it's a very different and

0:20:23.160 --> 0:20:27.240
<v Speaker 1>multi pronged concern because it's not all gasoline or crude,

0:20:27.280 --> 0:20:29.879
<v Speaker 1>it's natural gas, it's uh, it's it's some of the

0:20:29.960 --> 0:20:34.040
<v Speaker 1>issues of nuclear energy. Over in France, from your perspective,

0:20:34.440 --> 0:20:37.280
<v Speaker 1>is the plan that's coming to shape from the European

0:20:37.400 --> 0:20:41.359
<v Speaker 1>Union of trying to cap demand will also providing up

0:20:41.440 --> 0:20:45.280
<v Speaker 1>profits from the energy companies two households. Does this make sense?

0:20:45.280 --> 0:20:48.400
<v Speaker 1>Does it feel feasible to you? At least? I think

0:20:48.400 --> 0:20:51.399
<v Speaker 1>that he's already made quite a bit of progress. So

0:20:51.440 --> 0:20:54.760
<v Speaker 1>we have seen European gas prices draw more at a

0:20:54.840 --> 0:20:58.679
<v Speaker 1>seven week low UM and it's off its peak on August.

0:20:59.600 --> 0:21:03.080
<v Speaker 1>It's still eight times higher than normal, but there are

0:21:03.119 --> 0:21:08.440
<v Speaker 1>bright spots. Gas storage is at right now and it's

0:21:08.480 --> 0:21:10.560
<v Speaker 1>slightly above where they would have expected to be for

0:21:10.600 --> 0:21:13.679
<v Speaker 1>the five year average. The countries have been working on

0:21:13.880 --> 0:21:16.919
<v Speaker 1>securing as much supply as possible. Now they're looking at

0:21:16.960 --> 0:21:22.000
<v Speaker 1>packages to reduce demand and to cap what that would

0:21:22.000 --> 0:21:25.280
<v Speaker 1>do to household income. It's gonna cost a lot of money.

0:21:25.280 --> 0:21:28.680
<v Speaker 1>There's gotta be national budgets are going to be strained,

0:21:28.760 --> 0:21:30.840
<v Speaker 1>so it's gotta be a lot of different things that

0:21:30.840 --> 0:21:33.359
<v Speaker 1>that happened. I would not say they're out of the woods,

0:21:33.400 --> 0:21:35.919
<v Speaker 1>because if it's a particularly cold winter and if you

0:21:35.960 --> 0:21:38.520
<v Speaker 1>see Asian demands start coming back in where cargoes of

0:21:38.680 --> 0:21:42.280
<v Speaker 1>lergy are priced up in a competitive way, that's where

0:21:42.320 --> 0:21:45.119
<v Speaker 1>things get really critical again. So not out of the woods,

0:21:45.160 --> 0:21:46.840
<v Speaker 1>but the things that they have been doing in the

0:21:46.920 --> 0:21:51.880
<v Speaker 1>near term are having a measurable impact. Okay, Surgenda could

0:21:51.880 --> 0:21:53.880
<v Speaker 1>just build that out a little bit of memorable impact

0:21:53.960 --> 0:21:56.720
<v Speaker 1>in that we are seeing gas natural gas prices come

0:21:56.720 --> 0:22:00.160
<v Speaker 1>down significantly, But is that impact going to low were

0:22:00.200 --> 0:22:02.320
<v Speaker 1>them further as they are so eight times higher than

0:22:02.359 --> 0:22:04.400
<v Speaker 1>where they were a year ago, or is it going

0:22:04.440 --> 0:22:06.560
<v Speaker 1>to just keep them here, keep it just sort of

0:22:06.560 --> 0:22:09.480
<v Speaker 1>a persistent crisis rather than something that is much more

0:22:09.520 --> 0:22:13.679
<v Speaker 1>acute and immediately needing to be addressed. Definitely, we're not

0:22:13.720 --> 0:22:16.120
<v Speaker 1>out of the woods, and I think that the pullback

0:22:16.160 --> 0:22:20.720
<v Speaker 1>in recent days is probably over amplified with what's happening

0:22:20.760 --> 0:22:22.679
<v Speaker 1>in Ukraine. I think maybe there's a little bit of

0:22:22.680 --> 0:22:26.920
<v Speaker 1>a rational exuberance about what happened, and maybe some people thinking, Okay,

0:22:26.960 --> 0:22:29.520
<v Speaker 1>the war might be over and we can stop weaponizing gas.

0:22:29.600 --> 0:22:32.720
<v Speaker 1>I don't anticipate that at all. So while the measures

0:22:32.720 --> 0:22:35.640
<v Speaker 1>are important, and what I see that you working on

0:22:35.800 --> 0:22:38.199
<v Speaker 1>is a comprehensive package because you have to work on

0:22:38.280 --> 0:22:42.160
<v Speaker 1>both demand and supply, no doubt it's having a material

0:22:42.200 --> 0:22:44.720
<v Speaker 1>impact and it will have a material impact on the economy.

0:22:44.880 --> 0:22:48.200
<v Speaker 1>I'm hearing from some executives here in Portugal, that their

0:22:48.359 --> 0:22:52.520
<v Speaker 1>energy costs are in some cases a billion dollars over

0:22:52.760 --> 0:22:55.600
<v Speaker 1>write what they're expected energy costs are. All of that's

0:22:55.600 --> 0:22:59.640
<v Speaker 1>gonna have a material impact on earnings, competitiveness, and they're

0:22:59.640 --> 0:23:03.520
<v Speaker 1>gonna shutdown factories because it's too expensive to run them.

0:23:03.560 --> 0:23:05.400
<v Speaker 1>We're already saying that, and we could see a hold

0:23:05.400 --> 0:23:08.359
<v Speaker 1>on Mark on Prince and Winds. Gina Mada of KPMG

0:23:08.720 --> 0:23:11.280
<v Speaker 1>at a listban port school Tonight. This is the Bloomberg

0:23:11.320 --> 0:23:15.680
<v Speaker 1>Surveillance Podcast. Thanks for listening. Join us live weekdays from

0:23:15.680 --> 0:23:19.080
<v Speaker 1>seven to ten am Eastern on Bloomberg Radio and on

0:23:19.160 --> 0:23:23.439
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Television each day from six to nine am for

0:23:23.680 --> 0:23:28.600
<v Speaker 1>insight from the best in economics, finance, investment, and international relations.

0:23:29.080 --> 0:23:33.760
<v Speaker 1>And subscribe to the Surveillance podcast on Apple podcast, SoundCloud,

0:23:33.920 --> 0:23:37.520
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg dot com, and of course on the terminal. I'm

0:23:37.560 --> 0:23:40.200
<v Speaker 1>Tom Keene, and this is Bloomberg