1 00:00:00,840 --> 00:00:04,000 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Markets Podcast. I'm Paul Sweeney alongside 2 00:00:04,040 --> 00:00:05,280 Speaker 1: my co host Matt Miller. 3 00:00:05,640 --> 00:00:09,600 Speaker 2: Every business day we bring you interviews from CEOs, market pros, 4 00:00:09,720 --> 00:00:13,600 Speaker 2: and Bloomberg experts, along with essential market moving news. 5 00:00:14,160 --> 00:00:17,279 Speaker 1: Find the Bloomberg Markets podcast called Apple Podcasts or wherever 6 00:00:17,400 --> 00:00:20,480 Speaker 1: you listen to podcasts, and at Bloomberg dot com Slash podcast. 7 00:00:21,040 --> 00:00:23,480 Speaker 3: Alison Williams Joyce. She's our senior bank's analyst. 8 00:00:23,480 --> 00:00:25,920 Speaker 1: She's also the director of research for all the US 9 00:00:25,960 --> 00:00:28,280 Speaker 1: research stuff they do with Bloomberg Intelligence. So she's got 10 00:00:28,280 --> 00:00:30,240 Speaker 1: a lot of hats to wear, so we appreciate getting 11 00:00:30,240 --> 00:00:31,200 Speaker 1: a couple of minutes of her time. 12 00:00:32,120 --> 00:00:34,640 Speaker 4: Goldman Sachs Bank of America. What do you takeaways today, Alison? 13 00:00:35,440 --> 00:00:37,720 Speaker 5: So it's been a good quarter. You wouldn't know it 14 00:00:38,120 --> 00:00:40,760 Speaker 5: from the stocks, but not interesting income. 15 00:00:42,080 --> 00:00:44,960 Speaker 1: Or I can make huge money running a bank today 16 00:00:45,040 --> 00:00:48,360 Speaker 1: with the interest rates they're paying like nothing to you 17 00:00:48,440 --> 00:00:50,559 Speaker 1: and me to depositor, and they're loaning out at these 18 00:00:50,600 --> 00:00:51,040 Speaker 1: high rates. 19 00:00:51,120 --> 00:00:52,960 Speaker 6: Are what are the margins? What are the margins like? 20 00:00:53,000 --> 00:00:53,360 Speaker 6: Right now? 21 00:00:53,400 --> 00:00:56,120 Speaker 5: They have started they have actually started to pay up 22 00:00:56,200 --> 00:00:58,120 Speaker 5: and so we have seen that, right So that's been 23 00:00:58,120 --> 00:00:59,920 Speaker 5: a little bit of ahead when that's what people. 24 00:00:59,640 --> 00:01:00,920 Speaker 7: Are worrying about. 25 00:01:01,000 --> 00:01:04,640 Speaker 5: But the cost of deposits, the rate of those costs 26 00:01:05,120 --> 00:01:09,000 Speaker 5: increasing is slowing. So you know, we like a second derivative, 27 00:01:09,120 --> 00:01:10,319 Speaker 5: and we like when the second is. 28 00:01:10,280 --> 00:01:14,280 Speaker 2: There an overall number, you know, like at Bank America, 29 00:01:14,319 --> 00:01:17,400 Speaker 2: the average deposit payment is like, I don't know, I 30 00:01:17,440 --> 00:01:20,080 Speaker 2: would guess like zero point five percent, right, and the 31 00:01:20,160 --> 00:01:23,360 Speaker 2: average amount that they're charging on a loan is probably 32 00:01:23,400 --> 00:01:24,199 Speaker 2: more like six. 33 00:01:24,360 --> 00:01:26,000 Speaker 6: I mean, what are we looking at. 34 00:01:26,280 --> 00:01:28,760 Speaker 7: I mean it depends bank by bank and so. 35 00:01:28,959 --> 00:01:30,839 Speaker 5: And by the way, if you know you did your math, 36 00:01:30,880 --> 00:01:35,200 Speaker 5: you'd get a much higher spread. Then you're actually, you know, 37 00:01:35,280 --> 00:01:37,560 Speaker 5: earning on the margin. So it's really like a couple 38 00:01:37,560 --> 00:01:41,360 Speaker 5: of percent depending on the banks, depending on the mix. 39 00:01:41,360 --> 00:01:44,160 Speaker 5: And we could get into the weeds and talk segment 40 00:01:44,240 --> 00:01:48,840 Speaker 5: by segment. The wealth segment, for example, much closer to 41 00:01:49,000 --> 00:01:51,680 Speaker 5: matching the market rate, right, So if you have a 42 00:01:51,720 --> 00:01:54,000 Speaker 5: balance of a few million dollars, you're gonna be a 43 00:01:54,040 --> 00:01:57,040 Speaker 5: lot more sensitive in terms of moving that balance very quickly. 44 00:01:57,640 --> 00:02:02,040 Speaker 5: Commercial balance is similar, right. People that are managing those 45 00:02:02,040 --> 00:02:04,480 Speaker 5: balances are doing it for a living, so they're obviously 46 00:02:04,560 --> 00:02:07,360 Speaker 5: going to move those So in those two segments, we've seen, 47 00:02:08,000 --> 00:02:11,480 Speaker 5: you know, the cost very much matching what's happening on 48 00:02:11,520 --> 00:02:14,320 Speaker 5: the funding side. It's really the consumer banks where you 49 00:02:14,360 --> 00:02:16,240 Speaker 5: have very much smaller balances. 50 00:02:17,800 --> 00:02:18,960 Speaker 7: Even then you would. 51 00:02:18,800 --> 00:02:21,840 Speaker 5: Think it's you know, people should be moving and Paul, 52 00:02:21,880 --> 00:02:25,400 Speaker 5: you talked about your savvy daughter looking at Marcus and 53 00:02:25,440 --> 00:02:28,720 Speaker 5: the highest rates there, but some people are slower to move. 54 00:02:28,760 --> 00:02:30,279 Speaker 7: And if you think about Wells. 55 00:02:30,000 --> 00:02:36,320 Speaker 5: Fargo, Bank America, JP Morgan, huge retail branches, tons of 56 00:02:36,360 --> 00:02:39,239 Speaker 5: these mom and pop deposits, especially Bank of America and 57 00:02:39,320 --> 00:02:43,920 Speaker 5: JP Morgan gaining that share over the last several years. 58 00:02:44,000 --> 00:02:47,200 Speaker 5: And so that's that's really the benefit is those big 59 00:02:47,720 --> 00:02:50,440 Speaker 5: the deposit base and the portion of that deposit base 60 00:02:50,919 --> 00:02:55,120 Speaker 5: that pays you know, closer closer to zero. 61 00:02:55,840 --> 00:02:58,320 Speaker 2: Not the hot money, right. That was the worry last 62 00:02:58,360 --> 00:03:00,560 Speaker 2: quarter is the hot money, which means. 63 00:03:00,200 --> 00:03:01,200 Speaker 4: Like John Tucker's money. 64 00:03:01,320 --> 00:03:04,480 Speaker 2: No, no, okay, I mean and correct me if I'm 65 00:03:04,480 --> 00:03:08,120 Speaker 2: wrong here, but that is basically broker deposits, right, Allison. 66 00:03:08,280 --> 00:03:11,680 Speaker 2: So the worry was that it's not just Marcus that's 67 00:03:11,720 --> 00:03:12,880 Speaker 2: paying more than five percent. 68 00:03:12,919 --> 00:03:15,520 Speaker 6: There are a number of other upstarts that. 69 00:03:15,480 --> 00:03:19,600 Speaker 2: Are paying decent interest rates, and so you have broker 70 00:03:19,680 --> 00:03:22,640 Speaker 2: deposits that just move back and forth all over the place. 71 00:03:22,680 --> 00:03:26,240 Speaker 2: And investors don't like to see too many of a 72 00:03:26,280 --> 00:03:29,079 Speaker 2: bank they own too many of those deposits brokeer, right. 73 00:03:29,160 --> 00:03:29,640 Speaker 7: They don't. 74 00:03:29,680 --> 00:03:33,000 Speaker 5: That's why they really look for the core deposits, and 75 00:03:33,040 --> 00:03:34,880 Speaker 5: they're really looking for those. 76 00:03:35,240 --> 00:03:37,680 Speaker 7: Super cheap deposits that live. 77 00:03:38,360 --> 00:03:40,440 Speaker 5: You know, as I said, in the consumer units are 78 00:03:40,480 --> 00:03:43,480 Speaker 5: not the wealth or the commercial or those the higher 79 00:03:43,480 --> 00:03:46,120 Speaker 5: beta as we would call it, not beta as we 80 00:03:46,200 --> 00:03:49,320 Speaker 5: know in the market, but you know, a deposit with 81 00:03:49,360 --> 00:03:51,360 Speaker 5: a high beta to the market rate. 82 00:03:52,040 --> 00:03:54,320 Speaker 1: So what are we hearing from the likes of mister 83 00:03:54,360 --> 00:03:57,600 Speaker 1: Solomon and Goldman Sachs about just the investment banking businesses. 84 00:03:57,640 --> 00:03:59,960 Speaker 1: Doesn't seem to be a lot going on over there anywhere. 85 00:04:00,120 --> 00:04:02,360 Speaker 5: So if you look at the fees, it doesn't seem 86 00:04:02,400 --> 00:04:05,480 Speaker 5: to be a lot going on. But I think what 87 00:04:06,040 --> 00:04:08,080 Speaker 5: investors are focusing on, or some of the some of 88 00:04:08,120 --> 00:04:11,280 Speaker 5: the commentaries beneath the surface. So obviously you're familiar with 89 00:04:11,320 --> 00:04:16,560 Speaker 5: the fact that there's activity, there's you start those conversations 90 00:04:16,640 --> 00:04:18,360 Speaker 5: and then you see. 91 00:04:18,120 --> 00:04:20,120 Speaker 7: The uplift and fees a few quarters later. 92 00:04:20,160 --> 00:04:23,200 Speaker 5: And what was exciting in September was a lot of 93 00:04:23,240 --> 00:04:27,760 Speaker 5: commentary from the Goldman, Sachs and other banks that things 94 00:04:27,760 --> 00:04:31,120 Speaker 5: were happening beneath the surface. We're hearing a bit more 95 00:04:31,160 --> 00:04:35,240 Speaker 5: of that today from both Goldman and Bank America. Equity 96 00:04:35,279 --> 00:04:38,760 Speaker 5: fees and has been disappointing. We did get a few deals, 97 00:04:38,800 --> 00:04:40,880 Speaker 5: so we're looking for things to get a little bit better. 98 00:04:41,400 --> 00:04:44,039 Speaker 5: Dept fees being helped out on the high yeald side 99 00:04:44,560 --> 00:04:49,919 Speaker 5: and em and A despite very low levels, at least 100 00:04:49,920 --> 00:04:52,039 Speaker 5: increasing from the second quarter. 101 00:04:52,600 --> 00:04:55,320 Speaker 1: So one of the things that I've been amazed with 102 00:04:55,360 --> 00:04:58,119 Speaker 1: over the last ten twelve years is the whole growth 103 00:04:58,120 --> 00:04:59,880 Speaker 1: of the private credit business. 104 00:04:59,680 --> 00:05:00,440 Speaker 4: That's seems to. 105 00:05:00,360 --> 00:05:03,479 Speaker 1: Be actual fees that are leaving Wall Street and going 106 00:05:03,480 --> 00:05:05,480 Speaker 1: to the private credit business, whether it's from the leverage 107 00:05:05,480 --> 00:05:08,560 Speaker 1: loan business or the high yield market. What are the 108 00:05:08,839 --> 00:05:11,000 Speaker 1: Brian moynihand's, the mister Solomon's lord. 109 00:05:10,839 --> 00:05:12,400 Speaker 3: What do they say about that business? I mean, it 110 00:05:12,839 --> 00:05:15,080 Speaker 3: seems like they just let that go, I mean and 111 00:05:15,400 --> 00:05:16,520 Speaker 3: let it walk across the street. 112 00:05:16,600 --> 00:05:16,800 Speaker 8: Yeah. 113 00:05:16,839 --> 00:05:20,520 Speaker 5: So, so if you looked at large so if we 114 00:05:20,560 --> 00:05:23,440 Speaker 5: looked at sort of large corporate lending, that tends to 115 00:05:23,480 --> 00:05:26,279 Speaker 5: be almost like a has been over the long term, 116 00:05:26,279 --> 00:05:30,120 Speaker 5: a loss leader for the banks they want it more 117 00:05:30,160 --> 00:05:33,960 Speaker 5: for the for the overall relationship, right, and then the 118 00:05:34,040 --> 00:05:37,400 Speaker 5: types of lending that tend to be profitable, sort of 119 00:05:37,440 --> 00:05:41,360 Speaker 5: that core bread and butter commercial business. I think that's 120 00:05:41,360 --> 00:05:43,520 Speaker 5: where maybe some of the BBC's have tried to become 121 00:05:43,880 --> 00:05:46,560 Speaker 5: more competitive. But the but the big you know, the 122 00:05:46,880 --> 00:05:49,320 Speaker 5: business right now that's working and the business that's good 123 00:05:49,360 --> 00:05:52,120 Speaker 5: for these banks over the long term is card because 124 00:05:52,120 --> 00:05:55,320 Speaker 5: that's you know, the consumer business has much higher yields. 125 00:05:55,560 --> 00:05:56,880 Speaker 1: Yeah, but back in the day when I was at 126 00:05:56,920 --> 00:05:59,960 Speaker 1: Chase Elson, I'd do a big leverage loan to comp 127 00:06:00,040 --> 00:06:02,640 Speaker 1: kiss cable billion dollar loan. We'd get a big fee 128 00:06:02,720 --> 00:06:05,880 Speaker 1: up front, we'd get a nice liboard spread, we sell 129 00:06:05,920 --> 00:06:08,200 Speaker 1: off ninety percent of our loans. We don't have to, 130 00:06:08,640 --> 00:06:10,080 Speaker 1: you know, muddy up our balance sheet, and then we 131 00:06:10,120 --> 00:06:11,080 Speaker 1: turn around to do it again. 132 00:06:11,440 --> 00:06:12,840 Speaker 3: I thought that was a really well, you're. 133 00:06:12,760 --> 00:06:13,400 Speaker 7: Talking out loads. 134 00:06:13,560 --> 00:06:16,440 Speaker 5: Leverage lendings is obviously a little bit more exciting, and 135 00:06:16,480 --> 00:06:19,880 Speaker 5: again like you're talking about the full relationship, right, Like 136 00:06:19,920 --> 00:06:23,240 Speaker 5: you're really looking for the fees and the full relationship. 137 00:06:23,760 --> 00:06:27,640 Speaker 5: And keep in mind that, you know, even when banks 138 00:06:27,680 --> 00:06:30,640 Speaker 5: do loan syndications and such like, they're generally selling off 139 00:06:30,680 --> 00:06:32,880 Speaker 5: those pieces as well, right, Like they're looking for the 140 00:06:33,320 --> 00:06:35,320 Speaker 5: overall origination fee on that business. 141 00:06:35,720 --> 00:06:38,039 Speaker 1: So what's what's the outlook for investors here? They are 142 00:06:38,320 --> 00:06:40,479 Speaker 1: clients you talk to, are they are they buying the 143 00:06:40,560 --> 00:06:42,600 Speaker 1: Goldman's of the world, they buying the Bank of Americas, 144 00:06:42,600 --> 00:06:45,160 Speaker 1: the JP Morgans or are they just waiting to see how 145 00:06:45,160 --> 00:06:46,040 Speaker 1: the economy shakes out. 146 00:06:46,120 --> 00:06:51,200 Speaker 5: It's definitely the latter. People are still very focused. Investors 147 00:06:51,240 --> 00:06:53,880 Speaker 5: are very focused on commercial real estate. We know that 148 00:06:53,880 --> 00:06:55,880 Speaker 5: that's something that's going to take so what are a 149 00:06:55,920 --> 00:06:58,720 Speaker 5: long time to play out. I mean, the banks are 150 00:06:58,880 --> 00:07:01,560 Speaker 5: we're seeing weakening and that's what we expected, but it's 151 00:07:01,720 --> 00:07:04,719 Speaker 5: it's going to be a slow process. I think investors 152 00:07:04,760 --> 00:07:07,799 Speaker 5: definitely get concerned when some of those concerns start playing 153 00:07:07,800 --> 00:07:10,280 Speaker 5: out in the CNBS market, which moves a lot quicker 154 00:07:10,840 --> 00:07:14,160 Speaker 5: and you know, has shown some significant decline. So we 155 00:07:14,240 --> 00:07:17,400 Speaker 5: know commercial real estate is coming, but broadly credit is 156 00:07:17,480 --> 00:07:20,440 Speaker 5: very strong and investors are also still looking at. 157 00:07:20,320 --> 00:07:25,400 Speaker 7: Those unrealized loan losses. We did see a tick up. 158 00:07:25,480 --> 00:07:27,360 Speaker 5: Bank of Marca spent a lot of time talking about 159 00:07:27,400 --> 00:07:30,480 Speaker 5: their portfolio this morning, and I think that is just 160 00:07:30,560 --> 00:07:33,120 Speaker 5: something that again it's going to be a while. So 161 00:07:34,000 --> 00:07:36,960 Speaker 5: the stocks, as I said, are not responding to the 162 00:07:37,000 --> 00:07:39,320 Speaker 5: good earnings. And then we have these two concerns that 163 00:07:39,360 --> 00:07:42,640 Speaker 5: are just going to take a fair amount of time 164 00:07:42,720 --> 00:07:45,760 Speaker 5: to play out. And at the same time, investors are 165 00:07:45,760 --> 00:07:47,960 Speaker 5: trying to grapple with what do higher rates mean? What 166 00:07:47,960 --> 00:07:51,520 Speaker 5: does that mean for the economy? Credit loss tends to 167 00:07:51,560 --> 00:07:54,200 Speaker 5: be the big wildcard, and what's what's going to happen 168 00:07:54,280 --> 00:07:56,520 Speaker 5: next year if these rates continue to be high? 169 00:07:56,960 --> 00:08:01,360 Speaker 6: Any any most dangerous times quotes today? I mean, well, 170 00:08:01,840 --> 00:08:02,600 Speaker 6: Jamon always. 171 00:08:02,400 --> 00:08:06,400 Speaker 5: Makes Jamie always kicks off earning season, and he always 172 00:08:06,680 --> 00:08:10,560 Speaker 5: does make some high some good headlines. I think, you know, 173 00:08:10,600 --> 00:08:12,720 Speaker 5: the most interesting thing if you read between the lines 174 00:08:12,720 --> 00:08:16,120 Speaker 5: and some of his comments, he's continually said, at least 175 00:08:16,160 --> 00:08:18,280 Speaker 5: for the last couple of years, that the world needs 176 00:08:18,280 --> 00:08:21,120 Speaker 5: to prepare for higher rates, although the number he throws 177 00:08:21,160 --> 00:08:25,320 Speaker 5: out there continues to ratchet up, and so a bank 178 00:08:25,480 --> 00:08:28,600 Speaker 5: should prepare for any type of risk scenario. 179 00:08:29,280 --> 00:08:30,840 Speaker 6: There are there are a lot. 180 00:08:30,680 --> 00:08:33,080 Speaker 5: Of uh, you know, there's a lot of risks out there. 181 00:08:33,280 --> 00:08:35,959 Speaker 5: But he has also been saying, you know, last Investor Day, 182 00:08:36,000 --> 00:08:39,160 Speaker 5: he talked about sort of detailed all the unprecedented times 183 00:08:39,200 --> 00:08:41,439 Speaker 5: and we've continued to have some risks since then. 184 00:08:41,640 --> 00:08:42,520 Speaker 4: All right, good stuff. 185 00:08:42,520 --> 00:08:45,839 Speaker 1: Alison Williams as always senior banks annalists for Bloomberg Intelligence. 186 00:08:46,200 --> 00:08:49,720 Speaker 1: She's also the director of Research for the Americas. 187 00:08:49,120 --> 00:08:50,160 Speaker 4: For Bloomberg Intelligence. 188 00:08:50,200 --> 00:08:51,920 Speaker 3: So a busy, busy plate. 189 00:08:53,600 --> 00:08:56,960 Speaker 9: You're listening to the team Ken's are Line program Bloomberg 190 00:08:57,080 --> 00:09:00,600 Speaker 9: Markets weekdays at ten am Eastern on Bloomberg Dot, the 191 00:09:00,679 --> 00:09:03,800 Speaker 9: iHeartRadio app, and the Bloomberg Business app, or listen on 192 00:09:03,880 --> 00:09:05,840 Speaker 9: demand wherever you get your podcasts. 193 00:09:07,720 --> 00:09:10,720 Speaker 1: The retail sales came in this morning much stronger than expected. 194 00:09:10,800 --> 00:09:13,920 Speaker 1: So you can't keep a good consumer down, it doesn't appear, 195 00:09:13,960 --> 00:09:15,360 Speaker 1: So I'm going to see what this really means for 196 00:09:15,360 --> 00:09:18,959 Speaker 1: the global macro environment. Here, Russell Price joints us He's 197 00:09:18,960 --> 00:09:23,800 Speaker 1: a chief economist at Ameriprice Financial. He's based in Deti, Michigan, 198 00:09:23,840 --> 00:09:26,520 Speaker 1: but he is here in a Bloomberg interactive Brooker's studio. 199 00:09:26,760 --> 00:09:29,559 Speaker 1: We appreciate that, Russell, thanks so much for joining us here. Again, 200 00:09:29,800 --> 00:09:32,360 Speaker 1: the retail sales numbers come out pretty darn strong. 201 00:09:33,360 --> 00:09:33,960 Speaker 4: This consumer. 202 00:09:34,000 --> 00:09:36,040 Speaker 1: You can't hold this consumer down. How did you read 203 00:09:36,040 --> 00:09:38,280 Speaker 1: these numbers? And how does that kind of kind of 204 00:09:38,280 --> 00:09:39,679 Speaker 1: weave into your economic outlook. 205 00:09:40,360 --> 00:09:44,440 Speaker 10: Yeah, certainly it's a further upside that's likely for third 206 00:09:44,480 --> 00:09:49,120 Speaker 10: quarter GDP. But retail sales that shows the consumers still 207 00:09:49,160 --> 00:09:52,880 Speaker 10: have a lot of money available to spend, even if 208 00:09:52,880 --> 00:09:55,240 Speaker 10: they don't maybe they're adding it to the credit card 209 00:09:55,880 --> 00:09:58,760 Speaker 10: and they're certainly willing to spend. A big jump for 210 00:09:58,960 --> 00:10:04,560 Speaker 10: this morning's retails came from restaurants and bars. Nine tenths 211 00:10:04,600 --> 00:10:07,600 Speaker 10: a month over month shows consumers are still looking to 212 00:10:07,960 --> 00:10:11,040 Speaker 10: enjoy themselves after the pandemic. Some of the areas that 213 00:10:11,080 --> 00:10:13,560 Speaker 10: were down were even just down after big jumps the 214 00:10:13,559 --> 00:10:17,080 Speaker 10: prior month. We had a eight tenths decline in electronics, 215 00:10:17,080 --> 00:10:19,240 Speaker 10: but that comes after a month that we saw a 216 00:10:19,320 --> 00:10:23,160 Speaker 10: one point two percent increase the month before, And so 217 00:10:23,320 --> 00:10:25,800 Speaker 10: consumers are still driving this bus. And even if we 218 00:10:25,880 --> 00:10:30,160 Speaker 10: have the student loan repayments beginning here in October, it's 219 00:10:30,800 --> 00:10:33,080 Speaker 10: still there. Still seem to be spending at. 220 00:10:32,960 --> 00:10:33,560 Speaker 8: A good level. 221 00:10:33,640 --> 00:10:36,520 Speaker 2: Where are they getting the money or is it credit? 222 00:10:36,679 --> 00:10:40,160 Speaker 2: Because I recall at one point looking at a graph 223 00:10:40,240 --> 00:10:43,280 Speaker 2: from Torsten slock over to Pollo that showed credit card 224 00:10:43,360 --> 00:10:45,920 Speaker 2: usage taking off. It scared me at the time, but 225 00:10:45,960 --> 00:10:48,520 Speaker 2: everybody I ask about it says well, we're just getting 226 00:10:48,559 --> 00:10:50,400 Speaker 2: back to pre pandemic levels. 227 00:10:51,880 --> 00:10:52,640 Speaker 6: How do you see that. 228 00:10:53,200 --> 00:10:55,840 Speaker 10: I'm not very worried about credit card debt, because, yes, 229 00:10:55,920 --> 00:10:58,600 Speaker 10: we are at an all time high, but just because 230 00:10:58,640 --> 00:11:00,920 Speaker 10: of the way the federalies are met measures credit card 231 00:11:00,960 --> 00:11:04,400 Speaker 10: debt gives it a natural upside bias. It measures on 232 00:11:04,559 --> 00:11:08,320 Speaker 10: average monthly based on an average monthly balance, and so 233 00:11:08,480 --> 00:11:11,120 Speaker 10: the more and more we as consumers use our credit cards, 234 00:11:11,320 --> 00:11:14,000 Speaker 10: you know, the days of emergency use. Only those days 235 00:11:14,000 --> 00:11:17,360 Speaker 10: are long gone, it gives it a natural upside bias. 236 00:11:17,360 --> 00:11:20,520 Speaker 10: So what I do, There's no real way to factor 237 00:11:20,600 --> 00:11:22,559 Speaker 10: that part out, But what I do is I look 238 00:11:22,600 --> 00:11:26,720 Speaker 10: at consumer credit card debt relative to overall consumer income, 239 00:11:27,080 --> 00:11:30,240 Speaker 10: and on that basis, we are at very healthy levels. 240 00:11:30,440 --> 00:11:34,920 Speaker 10: We're well below what we were pre financial crisis two 241 00:11:34,920 --> 00:11:39,000 Speaker 10: thousand and nine timeframe. So even though it's at record 242 00:11:39,080 --> 00:11:41,840 Speaker 10: levels on a dollar basis, it's still very manageable. 243 00:11:41,960 --> 00:11:43,840 Speaker 2: I mean, to me, it would be worrying to roll 244 00:11:43,880 --> 00:11:46,560 Speaker 2: over any debt at what are rates on credit cards. 245 00:11:47,559 --> 00:11:49,559 Speaker 2: People are just putting stuff on credit cards and then 246 00:11:49,600 --> 00:11:53,400 Speaker 2: not paying them off every month With twenty five percent rates, 247 00:11:53,480 --> 00:11:54,920 Speaker 2: that doesn't sound like a smart decision. 248 00:11:55,000 --> 00:11:57,160 Speaker 10: Well, even if you pay it off at the end 249 00:11:57,160 --> 00:12:00,239 Speaker 10: of every month, just because your average monthly balance. 250 00:12:00,840 --> 00:12:01,560 Speaker 8: It's still. 251 00:12:03,559 --> 00:12:06,480 Speaker 2: And now I'm coming along with you. Now I'm getting 252 00:12:06,520 --> 00:12:08,600 Speaker 2: on the same page here, I see. So that doesn't 253 00:12:08,600 --> 00:12:10,800 Speaker 2: sound like a I mean, if you looked at what 254 00:12:10,920 --> 00:12:15,440 Speaker 2: I charged every month, you would be probably shocked. 255 00:12:15,800 --> 00:12:17,559 Speaker 4: Sure, you have a huge cash burn with. 256 00:12:17,559 --> 00:12:21,320 Speaker 2: Your it's massive, and I mean probably spend, you know, 257 00:12:21,480 --> 00:12:22,720 Speaker 2: like a good American. 258 00:12:22,280 --> 00:12:22,920 Speaker 6: More than I earn. 259 00:12:23,360 --> 00:12:26,600 Speaker 2: Right, But I do pay off the balances because I 260 00:12:26,600 --> 00:12:28,960 Speaker 2: don't want to get hit with that interest rate cost. 261 00:12:29,080 --> 00:12:31,240 Speaker 3: Hey, Russell, are we gonna Are we gonna see a 262 00:12:31,240 --> 00:12:31,920 Speaker 3: recession here? 263 00:12:31,960 --> 00:12:32,960 Speaker 4: And if so, how deep? 264 00:12:33,000 --> 00:12:36,840 Speaker 1: I mean, personally for my forecast, I've taken that off 265 00:12:36,840 --> 00:12:39,679 Speaker 1: the table. Although no one cares about my forecast, they 266 00:12:39,679 --> 00:12:41,400 Speaker 1: care about your forecast. What do you what are you 267 00:12:41,440 --> 00:12:42,040 Speaker 1: thinking about that? 268 00:12:42,160 --> 00:12:42,319 Speaker 8: Well? 269 00:12:42,320 --> 00:12:45,000 Speaker 10: I think the most likely path still implies that we're 270 00:12:45,120 --> 00:12:49,079 Speaker 10: likely to avoid a recession. But as we were talking earlier, 271 00:12:49,280 --> 00:12:52,800 Speaker 10: I think the negative influence of higher rates are still 272 00:12:53,120 --> 00:12:55,840 Speaker 10: to be seen as their full impact on the economy, 273 00:12:56,120 --> 00:13:01,480 Speaker 10: particularly when it comes to small businesses, refinancings, office refinancings, 274 00:13:01,520 --> 00:13:05,199 Speaker 10: and auto loans things like that. So there's still more 275 00:13:05,240 --> 00:13:07,400 Speaker 10: pressure to come. So we do expect the pace of 276 00:13:07,440 --> 00:13:10,760 Speaker 10: economic growth to down shift over the next few quarters. 277 00:13:11,440 --> 00:13:14,679 Speaker 10: And as such, it really wouldn't take much to for 278 00:13:14,720 --> 00:13:17,199 Speaker 10: that downshift to push us a little bit lower if 279 00:13:17,240 --> 00:13:19,240 Speaker 10: we were to see something such as a spike in 280 00:13:19,440 --> 00:13:24,280 Speaker 10: oil prices to boost the gasoline prices to push us 281 00:13:24,280 --> 00:13:27,160 Speaker 10: into negative territory for a short period of time. So 282 00:13:27,280 --> 00:13:29,199 Speaker 10: even if we do see a recession, I think it 283 00:13:29,200 --> 00:13:32,240 Speaker 10: would be very shallow and it would not what's most 284 00:13:32,240 --> 00:13:35,520 Speaker 10: important in most people's mind, it would not likely push 285 00:13:35,559 --> 00:13:38,440 Speaker 10: the unemployment rate up beyond five percent. 286 00:13:38,880 --> 00:13:41,439 Speaker 2: What's your view of you know, federal spending to me 287 00:13:42,160 --> 00:13:45,440 Speaker 2: seemed to be moving at cross purposes with what the 288 00:13:45,679 --> 00:13:47,960 Speaker 2: Federal Reserve was trying to do, right, I mean, we're 289 00:13:48,040 --> 00:13:51,440 Speaker 2: just pouring money on this economy out of Washington, DC. 290 00:13:52,000 --> 00:13:54,200 Speaker 2: As the Fed is raising rates to try and slow 291 00:13:54,280 --> 00:13:58,160 Speaker 2: down the economy. The bond market seems to be a 292 00:13:58,160 --> 00:14:01,920 Speaker 2: new player though involved in this. As they drive up 293 00:14:02,000 --> 00:14:05,240 Speaker 2: rates on the long end. Is that tightening financial conditions enough? 294 00:14:06,120 --> 00:14:09,959 Speaker 10: Well, it certainly is, clearly, But I do think we 295 00:14:10,080 --> 00:14:13,800 Speaker 10: will start to see some alleviation in the upward pressure 296 00:14:13,960 --> 00:14:19,200 Speaker 10: in market based rates, Treasury rates particular because part of 297 00:14:19,240 --> 00:14:22,360 Speaker 10: the boost that we've had over the last few months 298 00:14:22,680 --> 00:14:25,840 Speaker 10: was from the federally from the Treasury Department rebuilding its 299 00:14:25,920 --> 00:14:30,480 Speaker 10: checking account. Back in June, we had the Treasury balance 300 00:14:30,560 --> 00:14:34,080 Speaker 10: down below forty billion, and now it's built back up 301 00:14:34,120 --> 00:14:38,120 Speaker 10: to over six hundred and forty billion, So the checking 302 00:14:38,160 --> 00:14:41,360 Speaker 10: account is largely rebuilt. Usually they keep that at a 303 00:14:41,440 --> 00:14:44,120 Speaker 10: level between three hundred and five hundred billion, so it's 304 00:14:44,120 --> 00:14:49,440 Speaker 10: pretty flush today, so that component should alleviate. We still 305 00:14:49,480 --> 00:14:53,160 Speaker 10: have obviously deficuspending and the Federal Reserve working off its 306 00:14:53,200 --> 00:14:55,560 Speaker 10: balance sheets, so there's still a lot of upward pressure. 307 00:14:56,040 --> 00:14:59,680 Speaker 10: So once we see further confirmation that inflation truly is 308 00:15:00,080 --> 00:15:02,320 Speaker 10: sid and I think that's what the market's waiting for, 309 00:15:02,480 --> 00:15:06,120 Speaker 10: is further confirmation of that data, that we should start 310 00:15:06,120 --> 00:15:08,280 Speaker 10: to see rates moderate a little bit. 311 00:15:08,640 --> 00:15:11,880 Speaker 2: But we're on I mean five percent watch yeah, out 312 00:15:12,000 --> 00:15:15,040 Speaker 2: thirty years right, the thirty year right now four point 313 00:15:15,160 --> 00:15:20,280 Speaker 2: nine nine percent, up ten basis points today. You know, 314 00:15:20,280 --> 00:15:24,760 Speaker 2: the twenty year has already been in past five percent. 315 00:15:24,880 --> 00:15:27,960 Speaker 2: So does that you think is that a high high 316 00:15:27,960 --> 00:15:29,800 Speaker 2: water mark for yields. 317 00:15:30,040 --> 00:15:31,800 Speaker 10: I think it will end up being close to it. 318 00:15:32,120 --> 00:15:34,400 Speaker 10: I think we'll probably be at this these levels for 319 00:15:34,440 --> 00:15:37,040 Speaker 10: a little while longer. But again, as we move into 320 00:15:37,040 --> 00:15:39,720 Speaker 10: twenty twenty four, the inflation outlook starts to get a 321 00:15:39,760 --> 00:15:43,120 Speaker 10: little bit better. The Federal reserve insin indicates that they're 322 00:15:43,120 --> 00:15:45,920 Speaker 10: more on pause. I do think that we'll see those 323 00:15:46,040 --> 00:15:49,200 Speaker 10: rates come down a little bit, maybe somewhere between a 324 00:15:49,280 --> 00:15:53,280 Speaker 10: quarter and fifty basis points, so they'll come down somewhat. 325 00:15:53,440 --> 00:15:57,280 Speaker 10: That'll alleviate some of the concern about the economic environment, 326 00:15:57,600 --> 00:16:01,400 Speaker 10: and I think we'll have some up side for twenty 327 00:16:01,560 --> 00:16:02,560 Speaker 10: twenty four overall. 328 00:16:03,120 --> 00:16:05,320 Speaker 1: Andy Russell, just real quick, you're based in Detroit. A 329 00:16:05,400 --> 00:16:07,720 Speaker 1: lot of your fellow Detroit folks are on strike here. 330 00:16:08,400 --> 00:16:09,960 Speaker 1: When are they gonna work something out here between the 331 00:16:09,960 --> 00:16:11,320 Speaker 1: auto companies and the audio? 332 00:16:11,400 --> 00:16:15,160 Speaker 10: Yeah, that's it is a very difficult question. Certainly, I 333 00:16:15,160 --> 00:16:18,560 Speaker 10: don't have much insight into the negotiations by any means, 334 00:16:18,600 --> 00:16:23,880 Speaker 10: but it is something that's a rolling pressure on activity 335 00:16:23,880 --> 00:16:27,080 Speaker 10: in the area. Fortunately, we didn't see much of that 336 00:16:27,160 --> 00:16:32,320 Speaker 10: in today's industrial productiony. Manufacturing activity still expanded, but certainly 337 00:16:32,400 --> 00:16:35,480 Speaker 10: the auto industry needs to see that resolved sooner rather 338 00:16:35,520 --> 00:16:35,880 Speaker 10: than later. 339 00:16:35,960 --> 00:16:37,280 Speaker 4: You guys have a football team this year. 340 00:16:37,360 --> 00:16:38,920 Speaker 10: That's a very good that's a good. 341 00:16:39,760 --> 00:16:40,360 Speaker 6: With the Lions. 342 00:16:40,480 --> 00:16:42,800 Speaker 4: Yeah, that's right, that's the NFL. 343 00:16:42,880 --> 00:16:45,080 Speaker 2: Met That's okay with me as long as we're just 344 00:16:45,120 --> 00:16:47,000 Speaker 2: talking about the Lions and the NFL. 345 00:16:47,120 --> 00:16:49,320 Speaker 1: Yes, that's all you need to know. Russell Price, thanks 346 00:16:49,320 --> 00:16:51,400 Speaker 1: so much for joining us. Russell Price is the chief economist 347 00:16:51,600 --> 00:16:54,560 Speaker 1: for Amerprice Financial. 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Just say Alexa, play Bloomberg eleven thirty. 355 00:17:15,080 --> 00:17:18,520 Speaker 3: Talk about It, Diplomatic, full court Press. 356 00:17:18,880 --> 00:17:22,000 Speaker 1: US Secretary of s Anthony Blincoln in Israel for the 357 00:17:22,040 --> 00:17:23,080 Speaker 1: second time in like a week. 358 00:17:23,440 --> 00:17:23,640 Speaker 4: Now. 359 00:17:23,640 --> 00:17:27,240 Speaker 1: We've got news that tomorrow President Biden will be going 360 00:17:27,280 --> 00:17:29,720 Speaker 1: to Israel as well. Let's get the latest on kind 361 00:17:29,720 --> 00:17:32,840 Speaker 1: of what this means for this difficult situation. Henry Meyer 362 00:17:32,920 --> 00:17:37,080 Speaker 1: joins a season reporter for Bloomberg News based in Tel Aviv. Here, Henry, 363 00:17:37,200 --> 00:17:39,919 Speaker 1: it seems like the United States obviously the top, top 364 00:17:40,840 --> 00:17:43,480 Speaker 1: political folks making their way to Israel to try to, 365 00:17:43,760 --> 00:17:47,399 Speaker 1: I guess, improve a very difficult situation. What's the feeling 366 00:17:47,400 --> 00:17:50,080 Speaker 1: in Israel about President Biden coming over tomorrow. 367 00:17:51,560 --> 00:17:55,200 Speaker 11: Well, clearly it's seen first of all as a signal 368 00:17:55,240 --> 00:17:59,400 Speaker 11: of US support at this really critical time for Israel. 369 00:18:00,600 --> 00:18:05,119 Speaker 11: You know, they've been preparing now for a grand offensive 370 00:18:06,280 --> 00:18:09,359 Speaker 11: into Gaza, and the US has been pledging, you know, 371 00:18:09,480 --> 00:18:13,800 Speaker 11: military support and also saying that it supports Israel right 372 00:18:13,840 --> 00:18:16,159 Speaker 11: to defend itself in the face of a lot of 373 00:18:16,160 --> 00:18:20,159 Speaker 11: criticism now of the bombing which has taken place in 374 00:18:20,560 --> 00:18:24,919 Speaker 11: Gaza and concern about the civilian casualties that will result 375 00:18:25,040 --> 00:18:29,000 Speaker 11: if Israel does indeed decide to send grand troops into Gaza. 376 00:18:30,320 --> 00:18:32,600 Speaker 2: What is the status of that right now? I mean, 377 00:18:33,400 --> 00:18:36,480 Speaker 2: I imagine they're still all amassed at the border. They've 378 00:18:36,520 --> 00:18:39,600 Speaker 2: swept as many are pushed as many people from the 379 00:18:39,640 --> 00:18:42,639 Speaker 2: north of Gaza down to the south in order to 380 00:18:42,680 --> 00:18:43,320 Speaker 2: get in there. 381 00:18:45,160 --> 00:18:45,840 Speaker 6: Is it imminent? 382 00:18:46,000 --> 00:18:47,800 Speaker 2: I mean, are you hearing anything about the timing of 383 00:18:47,840 --> 00:18:48,600 Speaker 2: the invasion? 384 00:18:50,400 --> 00:18:52,920 Speaker 11: I mean, what we understand is that you know, it 385 00:18:53,000 --> 00:18:57,240 Speaker 11: is planned to take place imminently. I mean, clearly it's 386 00:18:57,240 --> 00:19:01,480 Speaker 11: not going to take place while these visits are occurring. 387 00:19:01,520 --> 00:19:04,520 Speaker 11: I mean, today we have the German Chancellor who's visiting 388 00:19:04,520 --> 00:19:08,760 Speaker 11: tomorrow President Biden. But you know, it is anticipated that 389 00:19:08,800 --> 00:19:11,280 Speaker 11: it could start pretty soon after that. 390 00:19:11,880 --> 00:19:12,080 Speaker 12: You know. 391 00:19:12,160 --> 00:19:15,320 Speaker 11: At the same time, you know, the US has also 392 00:19:15,520 --> 00:19:19,960 Speaker 11: been telling Israel, both privately and publicly, that it's got 393 00:19:20,000 --> 00:19:23,960 Speaker 11: to do everything to avoid civilian casualties. So you know, 394 00:19:24,040 --> 00:19:28,119 Speaker 11: it's not clear whether that will influence the type of 395 00:19:28,160 --> 00:19:30,480 Speaker 11: operation that Israel is going to conduct and go. 396 00:19:31,400 --> 00:19:34,879 Speaker 1: Henry, I guess you know here in the States, you know, 397 00:19:34,920 --> 00:19:37,680 Speaker 1: we're watching like everyone else here. One of the questions 398 00:19:37,680 --> 00:19:39,720 Speaker 1: that I think a lot of folks have is how 399 00:19:39,800 --> 00:19:44,399 Speaker 1: much collateral damage to civilians and others do you believe 400 00:19:44,440 --> 00:19:48,520 Speaker 1: that Israel's willing to inflict in an effort. 401 00:19:48,200 --> 00:19:49,960 Speaker 3: To achieve its stated military goals. 402 00:19:50,000 --> 00:19:52,119 Speaker 4: Is there a sense of in Israel how far they 403 00:19:52,160 --> 00:19:52,719 Speaker 4: really want to go? 404 00:19:54,359 --> 00:19:57,840 Speaker 11: I mean, everyone that you speak to here says that 405 00:19:57,960 --> 00:20:00,840 Speaker 11: you know, this is there in a new reality now, 406 00:20:01,040 --> 00:20:03,080 Speaker 11: and you know they have to go to the end. 407 00:20:03,080 --> 00:20:06,320 Speaker 11: They have to achieve the objective. The objective is to 408 00:20:06,440 --> 00:20:12,840 Speaker 11: dismantle Hamas militarily and its administrative role as well. In Gaza, 409 00:20:12,920 --> 00:20:17,199 Speaker 11: of course, you know, this does risk extremely high civilian casualties. 410 00:20:17,800 --> 00:20:23,320 Speaker 11: They're already three thousand almost Palestinians who've died in the bombing. 411 00:20:23,800 --> 00:20:27,320 Speaker 11: And although yes, they have succeeded in getting large numbers 412 00:20:27,359 --> 00:20:31,560 Speaker 11: of people to move south, still you know, there are 413 00:20:31,920 --> 00:20:35,359 Speaker 11: several hundred thousand left in the north, and there are 414 00:20:35,480 --> 00:20:38,560 Speaker 11: air strikes also taking place in the south as well, 415 00:20:39,359 --> 00:20:42,840 Speaker 11: so you know the risk of collateral damage is very real. 416 00:20:43,040 --> 00:20:44,520 Speaker 6: Why are there air strikes in the south. 417 00:20:44,600 --> 00:20:46,600 Speaker 2: I thought they moved everybody to the south to avoid 418 00:20:46,600 --> 00:20:47,640 Speaker 2: the air strikes in the north. 419 00:20:48,560 --> 00:20:52,080 Speaker 11: Correct. What we understand is that they said there were 420 00:20:53,000 --> 00:20:55,920 Speaker 11: targets that they had to focus on their hamas targets. 421 00:20:55,920 --> 00:20:59,480 Speaker 11: So it's not that they're bombing you know, as much 422 00:20:59,640 --> 00:21:02,320 Speaker 11: in the as in the North. But nonetheless that is 423 00:21:02,359 --> 00:21:03,760 Speaker 11: taking place. According to what we've. 424 00:21:03,640 --> 00:21:08,919 Speaker 1: Heard Henry, prior to this, that the the terrorist attack, 425 00:21:09,359 --> 00:21:12,359 Speaker 1: there was a fair about a division within Israel, you know, 426 00:21:12,480 --> 00:21:16,960 Speaker 1: profound division within Israel do in large part to Netyandu 427 00:21:17,040 --> 00:21:20,000 Speaker 1: and what he was trying to do with the judicial system. 428 00:21:20,040 --> 00:21:24,440 Speaker 1: To what extent post attack has the averages really do 429 00:21:24,520 --> 00:21:27,199 Speaker 1: they feel more united? Give us a sense of just 430 00:21:27,240 --> 00:21:30,159 Speaker 1: what it feels like on the ground in Israel talking 431 00:21:30,200 --> 00:21:32,320 Speaker 1: with you know, Israelis on on on on the street. 432 00:21:33,280 --> 00:21:37,040 Speaker 11: I mean, Israelis have put aside those differences for now. 433 00:21:37,240 --> 00:21:41,639 Speaker 11: I mean this is you know, a national emergency and 434 00:21:41,760 --> 00:21:44,399 Speaker 11: the country has come together. And you know, one of 435 00:21:44,440 --> 00:21:48,359 Speaker 11: the illustrations of that was the protest movement that you 436 00:21:48,359 --> 00:21:52,639 Speaker 11: know that was raising funds to protest against the judicial reforms. 437 00:21:52,760 --> 00:21:55,800 Speaker 11: You know, those funds have now been redirected to help 438 00:21:56,240 --> 00:21:59,359 Speaker 11: you know, the military effort. You have you know a 439 00:21:59,400 --> 00:22:03,960 Speaker 11: government now which is an emergency government which includes the opposition. So, yes, 440 00:22:04,000 --> 00:22:05,159 Speaker 11: the country has come together. 441 00:22:05,840 --> 00:22:09,480 Speaker 1: And Henry, it seems give us the latest reporting from 442 00:22:09,520 --> 00:22:14,280 Speaker 1: the West Bank. That's it seems quiet there. What's the 443 00:22:14,359 --> 00:22:15,120 Speaker 1: latest reporting. 444 00:22:16,240 --> 00:22:19,879 Speaker 11: Well, I mean it's quiet because the Israeli authorities the 445 00:22:19,960 --> 00:22:23,840 Speaker 11: same day that the terrorist attacks happened, you know, launched 446 00:22:24,119 --> 00:22:27,359 Speaker 11: a massive clampdown, security clampdown. So they've been you know, 447 00:22:27,400 --> 00:22:31,639 Speaker 11: carrying out mass arrests. They have been limiting, you know, 448 00:22:31,680 --> 00:22:35,399 Speaker 11: the movement of people within the West Bank. So you know, 449 00:22:35,440 --> 00:22:38,040 Speaker 11: they knew that that was potentially going to be another 450 00:22:38,080 --> 00:22:40,560 Speaker 11: flash point that you know, they could be a spill 451 00:22:40,600 --> 00:22:42,720 Speaker 11: over into the West Bank, and so they have taken 452 00:22:42,880 --> 00:22:45,960 Speaker 11: very very tough measures to prevent that from happening. 453 00:22:47,200 --> 00:22:53,440 Speaker 2: What is the value, Henry of the Israelis allowing Ismael 454 00:22:53,560 --> 00:22:56,920 Speaker 2: Hanayah to continue to live in Katar. 455 00:22:57,240 --> 00:22:58,800 Speaker 6: I mean, we talked with Bobby Ghosh. 456 00:22:58,600 --> 00:23:00,920 Speaker 2: Yesterday who told us so this gentlemen, he's the leader 457 00:23:00,920 --> 00:23:05,240 Speaker 2: of Hamas, and he lives in Qatar, and he is alive. 458 00:23:05,840 --> 00:23:08,160 Speaker 2: And so yesterday we were talking with Bobby Gosh who 459 00:23:08,160 --> 00:23:12,840 Speaker 2: pointed out that the Arab States armies are not serious, 460 00:23:13,600 --> 00:23:17,159 Speaker 2: you know, fighting groups. And I imagine if Israel, if 461 00:23:17,240 --> 00:23:19,920 Speaker 2: Masad wanted to go in there and take out Hanaya, 462 00:23:20,160 --> 00:23:21,240 Speaker 2: it would be no problem. 463 00:23:21,280 --> 00:23:22,080 Speaker 6: Why don't they do that? 464 00:23:23,520 --> 00:23:23,720 Speaker 8: Well? 465 00:23:23,760 --> 00:23:26,280 Speaker 11: I do think that, you know, there is a benefit 466 00:23:26,320 --> 00:23:30,280 Speaker 11: I think still having some kind of interlocutor. There are, 467 00:23:30,320 --> 00:23:34,160 Speaker 11: for example, talk taking place now and trying to get 468 00:23:34,640 --> 00:23:40,639 Speaker 11: hostages out freed. You know, more than two hundred hostages 469 00:23:40,640 --> 00:23:43,440 Speaker 11: as ready, hostage is being held in Gaza. And apart 470 00:23:43,440 --> 00:23:47,640 Speaker 11: from that, you know, there's so much criticism now of 471 00:23:47,720 --> 00:23:50,480 Speaker 11: what Israel is doing in the Arab world that I 472 00:23:50,560 --> 00:23:52,840 Speaker 11: just don't think that they would want to do such 473 00:23:52,880 --> 00:23:54,719 Speaker 11: an inflammatory thing as that. 474 00:23:55,400 --> 00:23:57,679 Speaker 2: I also wonder, you know, you're in a unique position 475 00:23:57,720 --> 00:24:02,040 Speaker 2: as a reporter, Henry, you were based in Moscow before this, 476 00:24:03,240 --> 00:24:06,200 Speaker 2: even god, I think a master's degree at Moscow University. 477 00:24:06,240 --> 00:24:09,399 Speaker 2: So you spent a lot of time covering Russia, covering 478 00:24:09,480 --> 00:24:14,280 Speaker 2: Vladimir Putin and the beginning of the war in Ukraine. 479 00:24:14,680 --> 00:24:17,320 Speaker 2: How does this play into all of that, because my 480 00:24:17,400 --> 00:24:22,159 Speaker 2: first thought was when I saw that Hamas had, you know, 481 00:24:22,200 --> 00:24:26,320 Speaker 2: committed these attacks, is this draws so much attention away 482 00:24:26,720 --> 00:24:28,880 Speaker 2: from what Vladimir Putin is doing in Ukraine. 483 00:24:30,000 --> 00:24:32,720 Speaker 11: Yeah, I mean, I think you're absolutely right. The Russians 484 00:24:33,600 --> 00:24:37,760 Speaker 11: see this as an opportunity. They see it as something 485 00:24:37,800 --> 00:24:41,320 Speaker 11: which is going to draw a US attension away from Ukraine. 486 00:24:41,520 --> 00:24:44,679 Speaker 11: I mean, there was already a sense that, you know, 487 00:24:44,720 --> 00:24:48,520 Speaker 11: the focus was switching. You saw that when eight Ukraine 488 00:24:48,520 --> 00:24:52,919 Speaker 11: got held up in Congress, and now you know, the 489 00:24:53,000 --> 00:24:54,679 Speaker 11: sense is that, well, the US is not going to 490 00:24:54,680 --> 00:24:56,960 Speaker 11: be able to focus on two things at the same time, 491 00:24:57,960 --> 00:25:00,400 Speaker 11: that the focus is going to be on making sure 492 00:25:00,440 --> 00:25:02,879 Speaker 11: that you know, Israel gets the military assistance it needs, 493 00:25:03,240 --> 00:25:07,320 Speaker 11: and therefore Ukraine is not going to get as much 494 00:25:07,840 --> 00:25:10,919 Speaker 11: help as it was getting in the past, so very 495 00:25:11,000 --> 00:25:13,960 Speaker 11: much so. Yeah, from a Russian perspective, they see the 496 00:25:14,040 --> 00:25:15,800 Speaker 11: tide turning in their favor. 497 00:25:16,440 --> 00:25:20,320 Speaker 1: Henry, what do you believe or what does the averages 498 00:25:20,400 --> 00:25:24,080 Speaker 1: rarely believe that they will get from President Biden tomorrow. 499 00:25:24,200 --> 00:25:26,399 Speaker 1: Is this is simply a show of solidarity or is 500 00:25:26,400 --> 00:25:29,439 Speaker 1: there anything particular that you think is youre really is 501 00:25:29,480 --> 00:25:31,320 Speaker 1: going to ask of the President? 502 00:25:33,080 --> 00:25:35,680 Speaker 11: Well, I mean, I think the fact of his coming 503 00:25:35,880 --> 00:25:39,359 Speaker 11: here is going to be seen, you know, as making 504 00:25:39,440 --> 00:25:43,400 Speaker 11: sure that Israel's enemies know that the US stands with Israel, 505 00:25:43,840 --> 00:25:47,359 Speaker 11: and that is particularly aimed at Iran. Of course, you know, 506 00:25:47,440 --> 00:25:50,840 Speaker 11: the risk now that everyone is concerned about and that 507 00:25:50,920 --> 00:25:54,119 Speaker 11: the US particularly has been trying to sort of counter 508 00:25:54,240 --> 00:25:58,359 Speaker 11: that threat, is of this conflict spreading, spreading to the region, 509 00:25:58,800 --> 00:26:03,960 Speaker 11: and specifically if Hezbollah, which is backed by Iran, launches 510 00:26:04,000 --> 00:26:07,800 Speaker 11: you know, major missile attacks from Lebanese territory into Israel, 511 00:26:08,600 --> 00:26:11,800 Speaker 11: you could see this this war becoming a much much 512 00:26:11,840 --> 00:26:17,560 Speaker 11: wider war in the region, potentially also drawing Iran into it. 513 00:26:17,680 --> 00:26:19,720 Speaker 2: Is he going He's going to meet with King Abdullah, 514 00:26:19,760 --> 00:26:24,400 Speaker 2: I know in Jordan and possibly elseci in Egypt as well. 515 00:26:24,440 --> 00:26:26,119 Speaker 6: Do they stand with us? 516 00:26:26,119 --> 00:26:29,040 Speaker 2: Can those two countries be counted on as US allies? 517 00:26:29,240 --> 00:26:31,359 Speaker 2: Or I mean I believe they talked to putin first. 518 00:26:33,359 --> 00:26:36,879 Speaker 11: Those two countries, you know, have been warning about the 519 00:26:37,960 --> 00:26:41,960 Speaker 11: risk the impact that would follow if Israel launches a 520 00:26:42,040 --> 00:26:45,479 Speaker 11: large scale offensive in Gaza. They're very concerned about that. 521 00:26:45,560 --> 00:26:49,800 Speaker 11: And you know, Sexuary Blincoln crisscrossed the region just in 522 00:26:49,840 --> 00:26:52,000 Speaker 11: the last few days to try and you know, enlift 523 00:26:52,040 --> 00:26:56,680 Speaker 11: Arab support for Israel's actions, but he was not successful. 524 00:26:57,200 --> 00:26:59,199 Speaker 1: All right, Henry, thank you so much for your reporting there. 525 00:26:59,200 --> 00:27:02,320 Speaker 1: Henry Meyer, Senior reporter Economy and Government for Bloomberg News. 526 00:27:02,320 --> 00:27:04,480 Speaker 8: And you're listening to the team. 527 00:27:04,840 --> 00:27:09,040 Speaker 9: Can's a live program Bloomberg Markets weekdays at ten am Eastern. 528 00:27:08,800 --> 00:27:11,879 Speaker 8: On Bloomberg dot Com, the iHeartRadio. 529 00:27:11,160 --> 00:27:13,919 Speaker 9: App, and the Bloomberg Business app, or listen on demand 530 00:27:13,960 --> 00:27:15,560 Speaker 9: wherever you get your podcasts. 531 00:27:17,160 --> 00:27:19,479 Speaker 1: Matt Lila, Paul Sweeney live here and I Bloomberg an 532 00:27:19,480 --> 00:27:20,320 Speaker 1: Active Broker studio. 533 00:27:20,320 --> 00:27:22,520 Speaker 2: Also, you know what I do when I get to cash, yep, 534 00:27:23,600 --> 00:27:25,919 Speaker 2: when I have a fair amount sitting around on my 535 00:27:26,160 --> 00:27:28,040 Speaker 2: bank balance, you spend it. 536 00:27:28,200 --> 00:27:30,239 Speaker 6: Of course, But how do I spend it? 537 00:27:30,320 --> 00:27:31,200 Speaker 4: So motorcycle. 538 00:27:31,240 --> 00:27:34,400 Speaker 2: There are things that I'm always looking for a good 539 00:27:34,520 --> 00:27:38,600 Speaker 2: place to buy Clinch boots engineering boots made with shinky 540 00:27:38,640 --> 00:27:41,159 Speaker 2: horse hide, the kind you can only get out of 541 00:27:41,240 --> 00:27:44,800 Speaker 2: Japan from one tannery there that makes the best horse side. 542 00:27:45,000 --> 00:27:45,520 Speaker 6: In the world. 543 00:27:45,640 --> 00:27:49,680 Speaker 2: Or if I'm looking for jeans, I'll go with Samurai denim, 544 00:27:49,760 --> 00:27:54,080 Speaker 2: and I like twenty five ounce Samurai blue jeans made 545 00:27:54,119 --> 00:27:58,440 Speaker 2: the old fashioned way on looms that Americans sold the 546 00:27:58,520 --> 00:28:00,480 Speaker 2: Japanese cent Go. 547 00:28:00,560 --> 00:28:01,720 Speaker 4: All right, so this is Gore. 548 00:28:02,040 --> 00:28:05,720 Speaker 2: I like, uh, the real McCoy's the best place to 549 00:28:05,840 --> 00:28:10,880 Speaker 2: get flight jackets like A two's or B three's that 550 00:28:10,920 --> 00:28:14,280 Speaker 2: are like perfect compared to the old ones, only much 551 00:28:14,320 --> 00:28:16,960 Speaker 2: higher quality in terms of the leather and stitching. All 552 00:28:17,000 --> 00:28:19,159 Speaker 2: of this stuff comes from Japan, So how do I 553 00:28:19,200 --> 00:28:19,520 Speaker 2: get it? 554 00:28:20,119 --> 00:28:20,560 Speaker 4: Racketon? 555 00:28:20,920 --> 00:28:22,680 Speaker 6: That's right, Boom, there's. 556 00:28:22,480 --> 00:28:25,040 Speaker 2: A website that I use to buy all of this stuff. 557 00:28:25,640 --> 00:28:29,080 Speaker 2: Now I've grown up saying Rakuton, but maybe it's Racketon. 558 00:28:29,240 --> 00:28:30,200 Speaker 3: Let's ask our next. 559 00:28:30,400 --> 00:28:30,960 Speaker 6: Yeah, let's do that. 560 00:28:31,119 --> 00:28:34,360 Speaker 1: Julie Van Allen, she's a chief revenue officer for Racketon. 561 00:28:34,560 --> 00:28:35,720 Speaker 1: Who pronounces it right. 562 00:28:35,640 --> 00:28:38,960 Speaker 13: Julie, Racketon is the way we go? 563 00:28:40,280 --> 00:28:40,560 Speaker 8: All right? 564 00:28:40,600 --> 00:28:42,520 Speaker 2: Well, I've been using it for years and Paul has 565 00:28:42,560 --> 00:28:45,320 Speaker 2: never heard of it. So to us about the other 566 00:28:45,360 --> 00:28:47,560 Speaker 2: things that you can do on your website because you're 567 00:28:47,600 --> 00:28:50,960 Speaker 2: the chief revenue officer there, which I guess means that 568 00:28:51,000 --> 00:28:54,360 Speaker 2: you're in charge of making more and more money and 569 00:28:54,400 --> 00:28:57,200 Speaker 2: I only use it for maybe one niche part of 570 00:28:57,240 --> 00:28:57,800 Speaker 2: your business. 571 00:28:57,800 --> 00:28:58,760 Speaker 6: So what is racketin? 572 00:29:00,160 --> 00:29:01,840 Speaker 7: So yeah, and my. 573 00:29:01,880 --> 00:29:04,479 Speaker 13: Job is just making money. It's really about ensuring that 574 00:29:04,600 --> 00:29:08,200 Speaker 13: all of the merchants, so the brands and retailers who 575 00:29:08,320 --> 00:29:11,800 Speaker 13: use our site to have access to the loyal shoppers 576 00:29:11,840 --> 00:29:15,800 Speaker 13: who go to racketin to start their purchases have the 577 00:29:15,840 --> 00:29:19,560 Speaker 13: best experience possible. So effectively, Racketin offers cash back to 578 00:29:19,640 --> 00:29:24,280 Speaker 13: shoppers and helps brand in retailers engender loyalty through the 579 00:29:24,320 --> 00:29:27,920 Speaker 13: shopper base who uses racketin to shop for everyday purchases. 580 00:29:28,320 --> 00:29:30,360 Speaker 1: So give us an example of Juliet kind of a 581 00:29:30,400 --> 00:29:34,440 Speaker 1: typical retailer that uses your site to reach your customer base. 582 00:29:35,640 --> 00:29:40,040 Speaker 13: We range a vast array of categories from a parol 583 00:29:40,160 --> 00:29:42,840 Speaker 13: to footwear. So you have your department stores, you have 584 00:29:42,920 --> 00:29:47,080 Speaker 13: luxury department stores, so Macy's, the Bloomingdale's, we have direct 585 00:29:47,080 --> 00:29:51,400 Speaker 13: to consumer brands. We have over thirty five hundred brands 586 00:29:51,440 --> 00:29:55,160 Speaker 13: on the site. We also are across the travel vertical 587 00:29:55,200 --> 00:29:59,720 Speaker 13: as well. So really hard pressed for shoppers, for consumers 588 00:29:59,760 --> 00:30:01,880 Speaker 13: to come to our site and not find what they're 589 00:30:01,920 --> 00:30:02,440 Speaker 13: looking for. 590 00:30:03,000 --> 00:30:05,440 Speaker 1: So give us a sense of how the consumer's behaving 591 00:30:05,480 --> 00:30:08,240 Speaker 1: to We had some really strong retail sales numbers reported 592 00:30:08,280 --> 00:30:11,840 Speaker 1: by today, and what are you finding on your platform? 593 00:30:11,840 --> 00:30:13,480 Speaker 4: How's the consumer these days? 594 00:30:14,720 --> 00:30:16,960 Speaker 13: Yeah, I mean your question is actually a great segue 595 00:30:17,000 --> 00:30:20,200 Speaker 13: because we see such a vast array of purchases from 596 00:30:20,240 --> 00:30:22,840 Speaker 13: across a number of categories, and we've been tracking the 597 00:30:22,880 --> 00:30:25,960 Speaker 13: consumer sentiment and what they've been buying over the last 598 00:30:26,040 --> 00:30:29,520 Speaker 13: couple of years, of course, which has been pivoting and 599 00:30:29,600 --> 00:30:34,680 Speaker 13: changing constantly given the economic conditions. But what we're seeing 600 00:30:34,800 --> 00:30:38,760 Speaker 13: right now is, of course the CPI rows a little bit, 601 00:30:38,880 --> 00:30:43,520 Speaker 13: which means that consumers are still feeling tighter budgets due 602 00:30:43,520 --> 00:30:47,959 Speaker 13: to inflation, especially since that core inflation is what's impacting 603 00:30:48,120 --> 00:30:53,800 Speaker 13: folks student loan debt repayments resuming, so that's still a burden. 604 00:30:54,240 --> 00:30:58,000 Speaker 13: But what we're seeing now, especially given the raid the 605 00:30:58,360 --> 00:31:00,840 Speaker 13: retail trade sales have gone on a little bit, is 606 00:31:00,840 --> 00:31:04,280 Speaker 13: that they're still willing to shop, and they're still willing 607 00:31:04,320 --> 00:31:09,440 Speaker 13: to shop using discretionary spending as well. So while year 608 00:31:09,480 --> 00:31:12,640 Speaker 13: to date there's been this trade down effect, whereas if 609 00:31:12,680 --> 00:31:16,040 Speaker 13: you shopped at a high end department store, perhaps you've 610 00:31:16,120 --> 00:31:18,800 Speaker 13: been shopping at more of a discount department store year 611 00:31:18,840 --> 00:31:23,880 Speaker 13: to date. That will continue because discount steals value is 612 00:31:23,920 --> 00:31:26,840 Speaker 13: definitely going to be central to the consumer mindset through 613 00:31:27,120 --> 00:31:32,240 Speaker 13: the holidays. But it's interesting already to see a willingness 614 00:31:32,240 --> 00:31:35,960 Speaker 13: to increase discretionary spending start to uptick, which is something 615 00:31:36,000 --> 00:31:38,360 Speaker 13: that we would anticipate to see throughout the rest of 616 00:31:38,480 --> 00:31:38,880 Speaker 13: Q four. 617 00:31:39,440 --> 00:31:42,440 Speaker 2: How are your customers paying for the stuff that they're buying? 618 00:31:42,480 --> 00:31:46,000 Speaker 2: I mean, imagine they could do that with a with. 619 00:31:45,960 --> 00:31:47,480 Speaker 6: A credit card or the debit card. 620 00:31:48,320 --> 00:31:50,600 Speaker 2: There are a million other ways nowadays, with PayPal and 621 00:31:50,680 --> 00:31:52,280 Speaker 2: Venmo and buy now, pay later. 622 00:31:52,920 --> 00:31:54,200 Speaker 6: How are you seeing that breakdown? 623 00:31:55,600 --> 00:31:59,120 Speaker 13: So at Racketon, we don't actually facilitate the purchase. We 624 00:31:59,200 --> 00:32:03,120 Speaker 13: facilitate the consumer engaging with the brand of their choosing. 625 00:32:03,320 --> 00:32:06,200 Speaker 13: So you would start your shopping trip at Racketon, But 626 00:32:06,280 --> 00:32:09,360 Speaker 13: say you're shopping at Macy's. You would shop at Macy's 627 00:32:09,480 --> 00:32:12,120 Speaker 13: just as you would if you went to their site directly. 628 00:32:12,400 --> 00:32:15,840 Speaker 13: And of course most brands and retailers these days are 629 00:32:15,880 --> 00:32:19,080 Speaker 13: offering an array of ways to shop and buy. 630 00:32:19,080 --> 00:32:21,160 Speaker 2: No, but what is the selling point that, Like, why 631 00:32:21,200 --> 00:32:22,840 Speaker 2: wouldn't I just go to Macy's directly? 632 00:32:23,120 --> 00:32:24,680 Speaker 6: Why do I make a stop at Racketin? 633 00:32:26,040 --> 00:32:26,360 Speaker 8: Yeah? 634 00:32:26,400 --> 00:32:29,120 Speaker 13: So Racketin is a place where you get cash back 635 00:32:29,120 --> 00:32:33,840 Speaker 13: on your purchases. So we have a hugely loyal base 636 00:32:33,920 --> 00:32:39,640 Speaker 13: of shoppers who shop more frequently, who shop across different 637 00:32:39,680 --> 00:32:43,400 Speaker 13: categories when they can find an offer that is enticing 638 00:32:43,480 --> 00:32:45,640 Speaker 13: for them. And I think what's so interesting to a 639 00:32:45,680 --> 00:32:48,120 Speaker 13: lot of brands, especially going into a season like this 640 00:32:48,200 --> 00:32:51,840 Speaker 13: where you have consumers who are looking for value. You 641 00:32:51,880 --> 00:32:53,920 Speaker 13: have a lot of brands who aren't interested in the 642 00:32:54,040 --> 00:32:58,240 Speaker 13: discount space, who aren't interested in offering coupons. There's brand 643 00:32:58,280 --> 00:33:02,400 Speaker 13: devaluation associated with these things. But at Racketon, this is 644 00:33:02,440 --> 00:33:05,520 Speaker 13: really an incentive where consumers can come and get an 645 00:33:05,560 --> 00:33:09,400 Speaker 13: exciting offer via cash back to shop more, buy higher 646 00:33:09,520 --> 00:33:12,520 Speaker 13: value cart sizes with these brands and shop more frequently 647 00:33:12,600 --> 00:33:15,480 Speaker 13: through the holidays and feel really good about what they're 648 00:33:15,480 --> 00:33:17,120 Speaker 13: doing because they're getting cash back. 649 00:33:17,480 --> 00:33:19,520 Speaker 1: Well, what are some of the retail partners that you 650 00:33:19,560 --> 00:33:21,880 Speaker 1: work with, what are they saying about this holiday season? 651 00:33:22,320 --> 00:33:24,920 Speaker 1: Coming up here? Because again, the retail sales today look 652 00:33:24,920 --> 00:33:25,720 Speaker 1: prett darn strong. 653 00:33:27,560 --> 00:33:29,800 Speaker 13: Yeah, they are strong, and they're going to continue to 654 00:33:29,800 --> 00:33:32,280 Speaker 13: be strong. But I think the thing that everyone is 655 00:33:32,360 --> 00:33:34,960 Speaker 13: aware of is that consumers are going to be looking 656 00:33:35,040 --> 00:33:38,800 Speaker 13: for the best bang for their buck this holiday, and 657 00:33:38,880 --> 00:33:42,000 Speaker 13: for retailers this year, especially coming out of the last 658 00:33:42,040 --> 00:33:46,200 Speaker 13: couple of years where it was there the focus was 659 00:33:46,240 --> 00:33:50,080 Speaker 13: on top line spend. It was just ensuring sales, ensuring 660 00:33:50,080 --> 00:33:52,520 Speaker 13: that the customer base that was loyal to these brands 661 00:33:52,560 --> 00:33:57,000 Speaker 13: continued to shop with them through hard times. Gross margin 662 00:33:57,120 --> 00:33:59,120 Speaker 13: kind of went out the window for the last couple 663 00:33:59,120 --> 00:34:02,400 Speaker 13: of years. But this year to date it's been a 664 00:34:02,400 --> 00:34:05,000 Speaker 13: bit of a back to health focus for most most 665 00:34:05,160 --> 00:34:08,560 Speaker 13: retailers and brands. But what I will say that we're 666 00:34:08,560 --> 00:34:12,480 Speaker 13: hearing from nearly all categories and all brands and retailers 667 00:34:12,560 --> 00:34:14,960 Speaker 13: is that they realize that this is going to be 668 00:34:15,440 --> 00:34:20,440 Speaker 13: a very very competitive shopping season where discounts and value 669 00:34:20,440 --> 00:34:22,839 Speaker 13: adds are going to be central to what consumers are 670 00:34:22,840 --> 00:34:26,280 Speaker 13: looking for to make their dollars go as far as possible. 671 00:34:26,400 --> 00:34:29,359 Speaker 13: So brands are really focused on how to make sure 672 00:34:29,400 --> 00:34:31,280 Speaker 13: to get the best deals in front of the best 673 00:34:31,680 --> 00:34:33,880 Speaker 13: shoppers and meet them where they are this holiday. 674 00:34:34,800 --> 00:34:38,640 Speaker 3: So what's what categories are really moving these days? 675 00:34:38,640 --> 00:34:41,040 Speaker 1: I mean when I go into the holidays, I always 676 00:34:41,080 --> 00:34:43,200 Speaker 1: kind of hear electronics things like that. 677 00:34:43,239 --> 00:34:45,799 Speaker 4: But what's what are consumers really looking for these days? 678 00:34:47,600 --> 00:34:50,640 Speaker 13: Of course, I mean, nothing's going to change in terms 679 00:34:50,680 --> 00:34:54,279 Speaker 13: of what are giftable categories that that consumers will be 680 00:34:54,320 --> 00:35:01,719 Speaker 13: shopping this holiday. Certainly electronics, certainly apparel, and certainly luxury. 681 00:35:01,840 --> 00:35:03,759 Speaker 13: And I think that that's actually one of the more 682 00:35:03,800 --> 00:35:08,279 Speaker 13: interesting categories right now, because luxury tends to be one 683 00:35:08,280 --> 00:35:11,160 Speaker 13: of those categories that doesn't really see a lot of 684 00:35:11,280 --> 00:35:14,719 Speaker 13: impact from changes in the economy. And we kind of 685 00:35:14,760 --> 00:35:17,920 Speaker 13: affectionately say that that's because the rich stay rich, but 686 00:35:19,360 --> 00:35:23,160 Speaker 13: who are actually seeing some changes and the core shoppers 687 00:35:23,200 --> 00:35:27,680 Speaker 13: who shop luxury typically, Which is a good lesson to 688 00:35:27,800 --> 00:35:30,879 Speaker 13: learn for really any brand heading into Q four, which 689 00:35:30,920 --> 00:35:35,960 Speaker 13: is to say that with current economic challenges and consumers 690 00:35:36,040 --> 00:35:38,520 Speaker 13: making different sorts of decisions as to where they spend 691 00:35:38,520 --> 00:35:42,120 Speaker 13: their dollars, they need to figure out who is buying 692 00:35:42,160 --> 00:35:45,080 Speaker 13: their products these days. What are the younger what are 693 00:35:45,080 --> 00:35:49,279 Speaker 13: the gen zers spending on? And how can they attract 694 00:35:49,719 --> 00:35:53,640 Speaker 13: an engender loyalty to new shopper bases and categories who 695 00:35:53,760 --> 00:35:57,200 Speaker 13: might not have been the traditional focus of their marketing spend. 696 00:35:58,040 --> 00:35:59,759 Speaker 1: All right, Julie, thank you so much for joining us. 697 00:36:00,680 --> 00:36:04,120 Speaker 1: Really interesting conversation. Julie van Ullen. She is the chief 698 00:36:04,239 --> 00:36:06,120 Speaker 1: revenue officer for Rocketon. 699 00:36:07,400 --> 00:36:11,040 Speaker 9: You're listening to the tape cat'sur live program Bloomberg Markets 700 00:36:11,080 --> 00:36:14,479 Speaker 9: weekdays at ten am Eastern on Bloomberg Radio, the tune 701 00:36:14,520 --> 00:36:16,399 Speaker 9: in alf, Bloomberg dot Com, and the. 702 00:36:16,280 --> 00:36:17,439 Speaker 8: Bloomberg Business app. 703 00:36:17,520 --> 00:36:20,319 Speaker 9: You can also listen live on Amazon Alexa from our 704 00:36:20,360 --> 00:36:25,360 Speaker 9: flagship New York station, Just say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty. 705 00:36:26,200 --> 00:36:27,160 Speaker 6: I'm Tucker and I are. 706 00:36:27,200 --> 00:36:31,880 Speaker 1: Proud natives of New Jersey, so that means we know malls. 707 00:36:32,480 --> 00:36:34,200 Speaker 4: Yeah, we know shopping malls. 708 00:36:34,680 --> 00:36:36,800 Speaker 1: You know, when I lived in some A, New Jersey, 709 00:36:36,880 --> 00:36:39,319 Speaker 1: right across the street was the Short Hills. 710 00:36:39,040 --> 00:36:40,120 Speaker 4: Mall, which is a nice mall. 711 00:36:40,200 --> 00:36:43,040 Speaker 6: That's the mall where you can get valley parking. 712 00:36:43,239 --> 00:36:46,000 Speaker 2: Yes, ways, I can get valley parking at the Westchester. 713 00:36:46,080 --> 00:36:48,320 Speaker 2: I could get valley parking at the City Center in Columbus. 714 00:36:48,360 --> 00:36:49,040 Speaker 6: Are you a mall guy. 715 00:36:49,239 --> 00:36:52,760 Speaker 2: I'm a lover of malls. Yes, I'm both indoor and outdoor. 716 00:36:52,840 --> 00:36:56,880 Speaker 2: But I reject the notion that you know more about 717 00:36:56,960 --> 00:36:59,680 Speaker 2: malls being from New Jersey than I do being from 718 00:36:59,719 --> 00:37:01,360 Speaker 2: a high close. 719 00:37:01,680 --> 00:37:04,279 Speaker 6: You don't you you live near malls, but you don't 720 00:37:04,400 --> 00:37:07,439 Speaker 6: go to them. Have you been to the American Dream Mall? 721 00:37:07,680 --> 00:37:07,759 Speaker 2: No? 722 00:37:07,920 --> 00:37:08,640 Speaker 6: That all right? 723 00:37:08,640 --> 00:37:11,880 Speaker 2: If that live near the most impressive mall probably in 724 00:37:11,920 --> 00:37:13,440 Speaker 2: the whole country and you've not been. 725 00:37:13,440 --> 00:37:14,800 Speaker 4: That's a good point. That's a good point. 726 00:37:14,800 --> 00:37:16,680 Speaker 3: Our next guest knows about this mall thing. 727 00:37:16,760 --> 00:37:17,360 Speaker 4: Donna Blair. 728 00:37:17,400 --> 00:37:20,840 Speaker 1: She's a chief a COEO of Pacific Retail Capital Partners, 729 00:37:20,880 --> 00:37:23,160 Speaker 1: and these folks there they invest in malls and all 730 00:37:23,239 --> 00:37:24,200 Speaker 1: kinds of retail stuff. 731 00:37:24,239 --> 00:37:24,959 Speaker 4: She joins us here. 732 00:37:25,040 --> 00:37:27,640 Speaker 1: Hey, Donna again, I'm a huge fan of the mall 733 00:37:27,760 --> 00:37:30,120 Speaker 1: kid of the eighties, all that kind of stuff. Where 734 00:37:30,160 --> 00:37:32,719 Speaker 1: are we with the American shopping mall today? A lot 735 00:37:32,760 --> 00:37:35,280 Speaker 1: of folks were saying, you know, particularly with the pandemic, 736 00:37:35,360 --> 00:37:36,520 Speaker 1: that business is dead. 737 00:37:36,560 --> 00:37:37,520 Speaker 4: Where are we with that? 738 00:37:38,760 --> 00:37:38,800 Speaker 8: No? 739 00:37:38,960 --> 00:37:41,440 Speaker 12: Good morning, Paul, Good morning Matt. Thank you for having me. 740 00:37:42,080 --> 00:37:45,360 Speaker 12: I think that at Pacific Retail we have a different 741 00:37:45,440 --> 00:37:48,120 Speaker 12: opinion about malls. You know, we look at the malls 742 00:37:48,480 --> 00:37:51,200 Speaker 12: not just as is where is, but really where are 743 00:37:51,239 --> 00:37:53,840 Speaker 12: they going? And the future of the mall is not 744 00:37:54,080 --> 00:37:57,000 Speaker 12: necessarily all retail. It really is this mall to mixed 745 00:37:57,040 --> 00:38:00,200 Speaker 12: juice approach where you look at the real estate, look 746 00:38:00,200 --> 00:38:03,520 Speaker 12: at the demographics, but more importantly you look at the psychographics. 747 00:38:03,880 --> 00:38:07,359 Speaker 12: You know, why is the mall important? Is it from 748 00:38:07,360 --> 00:38:10,560 Speaker 12: a retail perspective or really is it more about creating 749 00:38:10,640 --> 00:38:14,720 Speaker 12: community and lifestyle. And our focus at PUERCP is really 750 00:38:15,000 --> 00:38:18,680 Speaker 12: being strategic in that approach and trying to really reposition 751 00:38:18,760 --> 00:38:21,520 Speaker 12: them all into more of a mixed U sasset that 752 00:38:21,680 --> 00:38:24,880 Speaker 12: is going to have to evolve from just retail to 753 00:38:24,960 --> 00:38:27,200 Speaker 12: being more that lifestyle and community. 754 00:38:28,120 --> 00:38:31,880 Speaker 1: So do you guys focus on the enclosed mall or 755 00:38:31,920 --> 00:38:34,000 Speaker 1: the open air mall? Because I've had some matt and 756 00:38:34,040 --> 00:38:36,040 Speaker 1: I've had some retail investors come in there and say, Hey, 757 00:38:36,040 --> 00:38:38,360 Speaker 1: the open air mall, There's a lot we can do 758 00:38:38,400 --> 00:38:39,640 Speaker 1: with that kind of business. 759 00:38:40,280 --> 00:38:42,000 Speaker 4: How do you guys view the market? 760 00:38:42,760 --> 00:38:45,480 Speaker 12: Sure, we focus on both. I would say a majority 761 00:38:45,520 --> 00:38:48,719 Speaker 12: of our centers are in closed shopping centers. But when 762 00:38:48,800 --> 00:38:51,279 Speaker 12: you look at the plethor or real estate that an 763 00:38:51,360 --> 00:38:53,880 Speaker 12: enclosed mall has in terms of the parking fields, the 764 00:38:53,920 --> 00:38:57,160 Speaker 12: anchor boxes, it actually has a lot of real estate 765 00:38:57,200 --> 00:39:00,400 Speaker 12: that can be repositioned and so that a bil to 766 00:39:00,480 --> 00:39:04,240 Speaker 12: kind of pivot and change and evolve the asset is 767 00:39:04,280 --> 00:39:07,440 Speaker 12: super important in terms of making sure that it's relevant. 768 00:39:07,440 --> 00:39:09,640 Speaker 12: There will always be retail as part of a mall, 769 00:39:10,000 --> 00:39:12,560 Speaker 12: but how do you actually reposition it? And they're a 770 00:39:12,560 --> 00:39:15,640 Speaker 12: little bit more complicated when you look at the enclosed 771 00:39:15,680 --> 00:39:19,760 Speaker 12: malls because you've got reciprocal easement agreements between the owners 772 00:39:19,800 --> 00:39:22,279 Speaker 12: of the mall and then the anchor tenants, some of 773 00:39:22,320 --> 00:39:25,359 Speaker 12: your major tenants, and also the municipalities, so they're going 774 00:39:25,400 --> 00:39:27,880 Speaker 12: to govern everything. What are the uses, what are the 775 00:39:27,920 --> 00:39:32,640 Speaker 12: parking availabilities, the parking counts, how tall, how wide? And 776 00:39:32,719 --> 00:39:36,279 Speaker 12: it really is how do you strategically unlock all of 777 00:39:36,320 --> 00:39:39,960 Speaker 12: those encumberances to create value in the real estate and 778 00:39:40,000 --> 00:39:42,839 Speaker 12: reposition it. And that's how we're really focused on the 779 00:39:42,880 --> 00:39:46,920 Speaker 12: malls centric assets that we own, is just to do 780 00:39:46,960 --> 00:39:50,160 Speaker 12: that to unlock their actual value of potential for us 781 00:39:50,200 --> 00:39:53,000 Speaker 12: as investors and owners, but more importantly for the community 782 00:39:53,000 --> 00:39:54,439 Speaker 12: and the consumers too. 783 00:39:55,160 --> 00:39:59,480 Speaker 2: What are the main complaints you know, or what do 784 00:39:59,520 --> 00:40:02,600 Speaker 2: you aim to change compared to a typical mall, Because 785 00:40:03,600 --> 00:40:05,799 Speaker 2: as I said, you know, I'm a huge fan. I 786 00:40:05,840 --> 00:40:09,960 Speaker 2: love these indoor shopping centers and outdoor you know, communities 787 00:40:09,960 --> 00:40:13,360 Speaker 2: as well, but there are issues like they all seem 788 00:40:13,400 --> 00:40:16,759 Speaker 2: to have the exact same retailers, which I guess those 789 00:40:16,760 --> 00:40:18,480 Speaker 2: would be your anchors, right, I don't want to go 790 00:40:18,560 --> 00:40:21,120 Speaker 2: to I went to a mall in Berlin and noticed 791 00:40:21,120 --> 00:40:24,120 Speaker 2: that they had the same retailers as the mall in Westchester. 792 00:40:24,520 --> 00:40:26,320 Speaker 2: I don't need to have a Gucci, a Coach and 793 00:40:26,360 --> 00:40:28,359 Speaker 2: a Nimh and Marcus and every mall I go to. 794 00:40:28,920 --> 00:40:31,279 Speaker 6: You know, so how do you how do you make 795 00:40:31,320 --> 00:40:32,200 Speaker 6: those kind of changes? 796 00:40:33,000 --> 00:40:35,520 Speaker 12: No, for sure, I think what we're focusing a lot 797 00:40:35,760 --> 00:40:38,680 Speaker 12: is on that dynamic mix. You know, there are less 798 00:40:38,800 --> 00:40:41,880 Speaker 12: national tenants that are actually in the business these days, 799 00:40:41,920 --> 00:40:44,759 Speaker 12: and so right sizing the amount of retail and then 800 00:40:44,840 --> 00:40:48,720 Speaker 12: creating that diversification is important. Local is key. We spend 801 00:40:48,719 --> 00:40:52,200 Speaker 12: a lot of time in our leasing strategy really focusing 802 00:40:52,280 --> 00:40:56,080 Speaker 12: in on local businesses, whether they're mom and pop restaurants 803 00:40:56,160 --> 00:40:59,480 Speaker 12: or whether they're local retailers, and we put them together 804 00:40:59,600 --> 00:41:02,400 Speaker 12: and collect so that you can really get that local flavor. 805 00:41:02,760 --> 00:41:05,760 Speaker 12: We find one the community's more interested in that because 806 00:41:05,800 --> 00:41:08,120 Speaker 12: to your point, it's something new, it's something different, You're 807 00:41:08,120 --> 00:41:11,960 Speaker 12: not seeing it everywhere, but more importantly is that the 808 00:41:12,000 --> 00:41:14,879 Speaker 12: community is committed to helping their own to actually help 809 00:41:15,160 --> 00:41:18,000 Speaker 12: bring those businesses to life and to support them. So 810 00:41:18,080 --> 00:41:21,719 Speaker 12: that's a really important focus. You're seeing obviously a lot 811 00:41:21,760 --> 00:41:25,680 Speaker 12: more food and beverage and entertainment because the experiential aspect 812 00:41:26,200 --> 00:41:31,040 Speaker 12: of the shopping center is really super important and is 813 00:41:31,080 --> 00:41:33,000 Speaker 12: the way that we are going to be able to 814 00:41:33,080 --> 00:41:36,560 Speaker 12: create that experience where our consumers come back over and 815 00:41:36,600 --> 00:41:39,680 Speaker 12: over and find something different. It's all about that activation, 816 00:41:39,880 --> 00:41:42,760 Speaker 12: the experience and then that diversification of your mix. 817 00:41:43,760 --> 00:41:44,000 Speaker 4: Done. 818 00:41:44,000 --> 00:41:46,680 Speaker 1: With the cost of capital rising dramatically over the past 819 00:41:46,760 --> 00:41:48,360 Speaker 1: twelve to eighteen months, what are you guys doing in 820 00:41:48,400 --> 00:41:50,920 Speaker 1: terms of your acquisition activities? 821 00:41:50,920 --> 00:41:53,200 Speaker 4: That kind of made the economics a lot more. 822 00:41:53,120 --> 00:41:57,240 Speaker 12: Difficult certainly, you know, the investor pool is a lot different, 823 00:41:57,360 --> 00:42:01,520 Speaker 12: and we're not going to traditional institutional investors. You know, 824 00:42:01,560 --> 00:42:05,359 Speaker 12: we're really seeing a lot of individuals from the high 825 00:42:05,440 --> 00:42:09,680 Speaker 12: net worth category family businesses enter the market. We have 826 00:42:09,800 --> 00:42:13,040 Speaker 12: actually found a little sweet spat spot in distressed. You 827 00:42:13,080 --> 00:42:15,080 Speaker 12: were talking about New Jersey when you opened up, and 828 00:42:15,160 --> 00:42:19,880 Speaker 12: we just recently acquired in may Bridgewater Commons and you know, 829 00:42:20,239 --> 00:42:23,480 Speaker 12: this is an asset that has really strong demographics, really 830 00:42:23,480 --> 00:42:27,160 Speaker 12: strong psychographics, but really wasn't a distressed state. 831 00:42:27,239 --> 00:42:27,880 Speaker 6: We were stress. 832 00:42:28,800 --> 00:42:30,160 Speaker 4: How about the living stone mall. 833 00:42:31,920 --> 00:42:32,920 Speaker 7: The living st mall? 834 00:42:33,040 --> 00:42:38,279 Speaker 12: I mean, are those are tougher assets to really reposition? 835 00:42:38,719 --> 00:42:42,040 Speaker 12: Focusing on an asset like a Bridgewater Commons, we're really 836 00:42:42,160 --> 00:42:45,799 Speaker 12: able to capitalize on the strong demographics there and be 837 00:42:45,840 --> 00:42:48,320 Speaker 12: able to reposition it. So we look at a strategy 838 00:42:48,400 --> 00:42:51,200 Speaker 12: that is more mall to mixed use and looking how 839 00:42:51,200 --> 00:42:54,200 Speaker 12: do we bring densifications. So that's residential, that could be 840 00:42:54,480 --> 00:42:57,879 Speaker 12: for cell product, for rent product, it could be market rate, 841 00:42:57,960 --> 00:43:00,680 Speaker 12: it could be senior living, and how do we really 842 00:43:00,719 --> 00:43:04,120 Speaker 12: blend all of those different types of density strategies to 843 00:43:04,239 --> 00:43:07,319 Speaker 12: drive traffic, but more importantly, to drive lifestyle back to 844 00:43:07,400 --> 00:43:07,719 Speaker 12: them all. 845 00:43:08,400 --> 00:43:10,520 Speaker 1: Hey Donald, we had some really good retail sales numbers 846 00:43:10,520 --> 00:43:14,319 Speaker 1: out today. What are your clients? What are they saying 847 00:43:14,360 --> 00:43:17,000 Speaker 1: about this important holiday season coming up? 848 00:43:18,040 --> 00:43:20,680 Speaker 12: Sure, I think that we're all a little bit surprised 849 00:43:20,680 --> 00:43:23,120 Speaker 12: by the sales this morning, especially when you look at 850 00:43:23,120 --> 00:43:26,520 Speaker 12: the core sector. You know three times what the projections were. 851 00:43:26,840 --> 00:43:30,200 Speaker 12: I think we have to caution ourselves. The cost of 852 00:43:30,280 --> 00:43:32,680 Speaker 12: goods are higher, and so when we look at the 853 00:43:32,680 --> 00:43:36,560 Speaker 12: point seven percent increase you know that there is still 854 00:43:36,840 --> 00:43:40,080 Speaker 12: some consumer resilience, which I think is super important looking 855 00:43:40,080 --> 00:43:44,040 Speaker 12: into holiday, but there also is there's a lot of 856 00:43:44,080 --> 00:43:48,759 Speaker 12: caution headwinds that are happening here. Credit card debt is climbing, 857 00:43:49,160 --> 00:43:51,560 Speaker 12: we have a lot of defaults. You know, we're seeing 858 00:43:51,600 --> 00:43:55,440 Speaker 12: the highest and eleven years. We're also seeing that student 859 00:43:55,520 --> 00:43:58,239 Speaker 12: loans are now having to be paid, and so that's 860 00:43:58,280 --> 00:44:01,000 Speaker 12: going to put pressure on holiday sales. I think that 861 00:44:02,280 --> 00:44:05,319 Speaker 12: when it comes to gift giving, people are still going 862 00:44:05,360 --> 00:44:07,040 Speaker 12: to be spending the money, but they're going to be 863 00:44:07,080 --> 00:44:09,640 Speaker 12: looking for the values, and they're also going to change 864 00:44:09,640 --> 00:44:12,880 Speaker 12: their trends. They're not just going to be from Black Friday, 865 00:44:13,000 --> 00:44:17,000 Speaker 12: you know, until the day after sales. That starting earlier, 866 00:44:17,600 --> 00:44:21,240 Speaker 12: and certainly on this on last week, we saw that growth. 867 00:44:21,360 --> 00:44:23,120 Speaker 4: All Right, Donna, thank you very much for joining us. 868 00:44:23,160 --> 00:44:25,560 Speaker 1: Really appreciate getting some of your thoughts there on the 869 00:44:25,640 --> 00:44:28,000 Speaker 1: greater retail business, the shopping mall business. 870 00:44:28,360 --> 00:44:31,480 Speaker 9: You're listening to the tape cans our live program, Bloomberg 871 00:44:31,560 --> 00:44:35,160 Speaker 9: Markets weekdays at ten am Eastern on Bloomberg Radio, the 872 00:44:35,200 --> 00:44:37,160 Speaker 9: tune in app, Bloomberg dot Com, and. 873 00:44:37,120 --> 00:44:38,439 Speaker 8: The Bloomberg Business App. 874 00:44:38,480 --> 00:44:41,279 Speaker 9: You can also listen live on Amazon Alexa from our 875 00:44:41,320 --> 00:44:47,320 Speaker 9: flagship New York station, Just Say Alexa playing Bloomberg eleven thirty. 876 00:44:47,480 --> 00:44:48,239 Speaker 4: In the deeal front. 877 00:44:48,239 --> 00:44:51,799 Speaker 1: Today, Wyndham Hotels and Resorts rejected a cakeover offer from 878 00:44:51,880 --> 00:44:55,960 Speaker 1: Choice Hotels, saying the proposal under values the company's potential 879 00:44:55,960 --> 00:44:58,600 Speaker 1: for growth and would be subject to a linking regulatory review. 880 00:44:58,920 --> 00:45:02,080 Speaker 1: Let's break down this deal or non deal with Jody Lorii. 881 00:45:02,440 --> 00:45:04,800 Speaker 1: She is the credit analyst with Bloomberg Intelligence. SOO follows 882 00:45:04,800 --> 00:45:09,000 Speaker 1: a hotel industry, all the leisure industries from a credit perspective. Jody, 883 00:45:09,040 --> 00:45:11,799 Speaker 1: thanks so much for joining us via zoom Here. What's 884 00:45:11,840 --> 00:45:13,719 Speaker 1: going on between Choice and Windom? Are we going to 885 00:45:13,719 --> 00:45:15,319 Speaker 1: get a deal done here? What's going on? 886 00:45:16,760 --> 00:45:16,960 Speaker 6: Yes? 887 00:45:17,000 --> 00:45:19,279 Speaker 14: So, I mean, you know, Wyndham kind of came back 888 00:45:19,320 --> 00:45:22,720 Speaker 14: to Choice and said, hey, listen, we are The words 889 00:45:22,719 --> 00:45:25,880 Speaker 14: that they used were it was underwhelming, highly conditional, and 890 00:45:26,000 --> 00:45:30,120 Speaker 14: subject to significant business regulatory and execution risk. And the 891 00:45:30,120 --> 00:45:32,440 Speaker 14: way that I read that, and my initial take on 892 00:45:32,520 --> 00:45:34,560 Speaker 14: the deal was, you know, if they were going to 893 00:45:34,640 --> 00:45:37,520 Speaker 14: go with the financing that they proposed, which was half cash, 894 00:45:37,760 --> 00:45:40,560 Speaker 14: you're talking about four billion dollars that likely would come 895 00:45:40,600 --> 00:45:43,359 Speaker 14: from the debt markets. We put that into perspective about 896 00:45:43,360 --> 00:45:46,040 Speaker 14: where the debt markets are now and where interest rates are. 897 00:45:46,440 --> 00:45:50,720 Speaker 14: I don't know if you necessarily would like the cost 898 00:45:50,920 --> 00:45:55,359 Speaker 14: of financing this sort of transaction. Considering where cash flows 899 00:45:55,360 --> 00:45:56,520 Speaker 14: could potentially be for the two. 900 00:45:56,440 --> 00:45:59,880 Speaker 2: Companies, what do you think the cost of financing would be? 901 00:46:00,040 --> 00:46:04,440 Speaker 2: Are we talking like Carnival cruise pandemic level costs? 902 00:46:05,280 --> 00:46:06,759 Speaker 7: No, No, I don't. 903 00:46:06,800 --> 00:46:08,799 Speaker 14: I don't think they would be that high. We're we're 904 00:46:08,840 --> 00:46:12,000 Speaker 14: looking at two companies. So choice is triple B minus 905 00:46:12,000 --> 00:46:14,760 Speaker 14: by Moody's and SMP or BA A three by Moody's 906 00:46:14,800 --> 00:46:16,960 Speaker 14: and triple B minus by S and P. And then 907 00:46:17,000 --> 00:46:19,040 Speaker 14: you have Window, which is one notch lower, so it's 908 00:46:19,080 --> 00:46:21,279 Speaker 14: the highest notch in high yield, which is b BA 909 00:46:21,400 --> 00:46:25,239 Speaker 14: one double B plus. And so those two companies together 910 00:46:25,400 --> 00:46:29,560 Speaker 14: would probably command somewhere closer to to what we've been 911 00:46:29,560 --> 00:46:32,760 Speaker 14: seeing across you know, standards sort of high healed rates. 912 00:46:33,719 --> 00:46:35,839 Speaker 6: Now, the question is we don't watch junk dead all day. 913 00:46:35,880 --> 00:46:37,160 Speaker 6: What's the number how much? 914 00:46:39,560 --> 00:46:41,640 Speaker 14: Well, it depends what the choice actually gets done, because 915 00:46:41,640 --> 00:46:43,799 Speaker 14: the interest rates have been changing all the time. I mean, 916 00:46:43,880 --> 00:46:47,320 Speaker 14: I think I think you know the key is nine question. 917 00:46:47,160 --> 00:46:48,280 Speaker 6: Is double digits. 918 00:46:49,680 --> 00:46:51,640 Speaker 14: No, No, I think it's a little bit less than 919 00:46:51,719 --> 00:46:53,880 Speaker 14: nine percent at this point. I mean, I think, you know, 920 00:46:53,960 --> 00:46:56,839 Speaker 14: if if we're talking about okay, so we're saying it's 921 00:46:56,840 --> 00:46:58,960 Speaker 14: a four billion dollar company, I think the big question 922 00:46:59,120 --> 00:47:01,680 Speaker 14: is for a compny like this, you say, okay, four 923 00:47:01,680 --> 00:47:06,839 Speaker 14: billion dollar company, they or four billion dollars of debt 924 00:47:07,080 --> 00:47:10,040 Speaker 14: rather for a company that combined would be about three 925 00:47:10,080 --> 00:47:15,719 Speaker 14: billion dollars in revenue. You know, it's it's sort of 926 00:47:15,800 --> 00:47:19,000 Speaker 14: like a weird scenario because they're like, Okay, what would 927 00:47:19,239 --> 00:47:21,680 Speaker 14: investors really feel comfortable with that? Would they not? You know, 928 00:47:21,719 --> 00:47:23,440 Speaker 14: are we are we looking at like a seven or 929 00:47:23,480 --> 00:47:27,640 Speaker 14: eight percent rate like we saw last week with with Norwegian? 930 00:47:28,000 --> 00:47:30,640 Speaker 14: Are we looking you know, is it going to be 931 00:47:30,640 --> 00:47:32,160 Speaker 14: a little bit better than that because they're a little 932 00:47:32,160 --> 00:47:35,080 Speaker 14: bit higher rated. I think it would depend, you know, 933 00:47:35,120 --> 00:47:37,640 Speaker 14: where they decided to go in the you know, in 934 00:47:37,719 --> 00:47:41,279 Speaker 14: the yield curve. Although the yield curve right now is 935 00:47:41,280 --> 00:47:42,479 Speaker 14: so flat that doesn't matter. 936 00:47:42,760 --> 00:47:44,760 Speaker 1: So JORDI, what's what's what's going on in the hotel 937 00:47:44,800 --> 00:47:48,120 Speaker 1: space or why why would why does choice think that 938 00:47:48,200 --> 00:47:49,600 Speaker 1: this is the deal to do here? 939 00:47:52,040 --> 00:47:54,840 Speaker 14: So I think what's happening with Choice right now is 940 00:47:55,040 --> 00:47:57,840 Speaker 14: is you know, they're they're in a spot where they've 941 00:47:57,880 --> 00:48:01,040 Speaker 14: improved their balance sheet, they are starting to generate cash. 942 00:48:01,120 --> 00:48:04,080 Speaker 14: They're seeing that the larger hotel companies such as the 943 00:48:04,080 --> 00:48:06,400 Speaker 14: Marios and the Hilton's are very interested in their space. 944 00:48:06,719 --> 00:48:08,880 Speaker 14: You know, they have sort of a commanding presence in 945 00:48:08,920 --> 00:48:13,320 Speaker 14: the extended stay and budget area. That's where Wyndham operates primarily. 946 00:48:13,360 --> 00:48:16,600 Speaker 14: That's where Choice operates primarily. Well, now Marriott and Hilton 947 00:48:16,640 --> 00:48:18,360 Speaker 14: are saying we want a piece of the pie, and 948 00:48:18,440 --> 00:48:20,960 Speaker 14: so they've been aggressively expanding into that area. And I 949 00:48:21,000 --> 00:48:24,080 Speaker 14: think Choice is trying to stay ahead of that conversation 950 00:48:24,440 --> 00:48:26,839 Speaker 14: by looking at Wyndham and saying, hey, here's two very 951 00:48:26,920 --> 00:48:29,400 Speaker 14: large companies. Let's also be a very large company to 952 00:48:29,440 --> 00:48:30,440 Speaker 14: compete with them. 953 00:48:31,040 --> 00:48:34,240 Speaker 1: So the budget hotel space, how is that different from 954 00:48:34,320 --> 00:48:36,680 Speaker 1: you know where Match stays, the you know, the Ritz 955 00:48:36,719 --> 00:48:38,400 Speaker 1: and the four seasons every time. 956 00:48:40,280 --> 00:48:42,360 Speaker 14: Well, if he wants to check in one of the 957 00:48:42,400 --> 00:48:43,319 Speaker 14: super eights, let me. 958 00:48:43,280 --> 00:48:47,439 Speaker 6: Know, is that a good business? I gotta say. 959 00:48:47,480 --> 00:48:49,640 Speaker 2: I was just you know, I was just about before 960 00:48:49,640 --> 00:48:51,760 Speaker 2: the flood a couple weeks ago to drive to Ohio 961 00:48:51,960 --> 00:48:55,560 Speaker 2: and my dream was to bring my daughter along and 962 00:48:55,560 --> 00:48:58,280 Speaker 2: we would stay at a Motel eight really like because 963 00:48:58,680 --> 00:49:00,799 Speaker 2: that's what you do on the road trip, right, it's 964 00:49:00,840 --> 00:49:02,880 Speaker 2: such a cool thing little kids. I remember when my 965 00:49:02,960 --> 00:49:05,200 Speaker 2: dad took me to stay at a Hojo's or a 966 00:49:05,200 --> 00:49:08,840 Speaker 2: Motel eight or whatever, and it was like awesome. Then 967 00:49:09,200 --> 00:49:12,240 Speaker 2: it didn't happen because of the flood. But this these 968 00:49:12,320 --> 00:49:14,759 Speaker 2: brands would be I mean they would have days In, 969 00:49:14,880 --> 00:49:18,879 Speaker 2: they would have Ramata, they would have Super eight. Right, 970 00:49:19,120 --> 00:49:21,919 Speaker 2: that's not to be compused with Motel six. So they 971 00:49:21,960 --> 00:49:24,880 Speaker 2: have like a lot of really cool brands that are 972 00:49:24,920 --> 00:49:29,359 Speaker 2: still named after big automobile engines of back in the day. 973 00:49:30,400 --> 00:49:33,680 Speaker 2: Are they are those like popular? Are they profitable? 974 00:49:36,239 --> 00:49:39,960 Speaker 14: Yeah, I mean they're certainly profitable. You see cash flows generated, 975 00:49:40,080 --> 00:49:43,000 Speaker 14: so the two companies each, I mean they generate you know, 976 00:49:43,040 --> 00:49:46,480 Speaker 14: you're talking somewhere in the three hundreds range for Choice, 977 00:49:46,520 --> 00:49:48,760 Speaker 14: what's to be expected for twenty twenty three or twenty 978 00:49:48,760 --> 00:49:52,240 Speaker 14: twenty four, and then for Windom you're expecting four hundred 979 00:49:52,239 --> 00:49:56,080 Speaker 14: at least that's what our MODL screen shows for concessus estimates. 980 00:49:56,560 --> 00:49:58,920 Speaker 14: That said, I mean, I think I think it's a 981 00:49:58,960 --> 00:50:01,319 Speaker 14: different sort of you know, when you talk about the 982 00:50:01,320 --> 00:50:03,680 Speaker 14: structure of the company. It's a different sort of concept 983 00:50:03,719 --> 00:50:06,279 Speaker 14: to stay at an extended stay than it is to 984 00:50:06,320 --> 00:50:09,040 Speaker 14: stay at the high end resorts. You're looking for a 985 00:50:09,040 --> 00:50:12,160 Speaker 14: different feature. A lot of people who stay at extended 986 00:50:12,200 --> 00:50:15,320 Speaker 14: stays are staying there for different reasons and and also 987 00:50:15,360 --> 00:50:17,960 Speaker 14: the definition of extended stay can be different among companies. 988 00:50:18,000 --> 00:50:20,520 Speaker 14: So some companies like Windham will say extended day, We 989 00:50:20,560 --> 00:50:22,640 Speaker 14: really mean extended to say you're doing a renovation on 990 00:50:22,680 --> 00:50:24,759 Speaker 14: your house and you have to stay somewhere else for 991 00:50:24,800 --> 00:50:28,000 Speaker 14: a little bit of time. Other companies say extended stay 992 00:50:28,080 --> 00:50:31,840 Speaker 14: is more in the you know, competitor to Airbnb type. 993 00:50:32,880 --> 00:50:36,200 Speaker 1: So how has Airbnb kind of impacted your industry, the 994 00:50:36,200 --> 00:50:39,320 Speaker 1: hotel motel business just in general? 995 00:50:41,520 --> 00:50:44,799 Speaker 14: I think, you know, what's most interesting is that the 996 00:50:44,840 --> 00:50:48,440 Speaker 14: companies have had to reconsider how they do their business model. 997 00:50:48,800 --> 00:50:51,400 Speaker 14: There's there's going to be consumers who always stay at 998 00:50:51,440 --> 00:50:55,120 Speaker 14: hotels for whatever reason, whether they're dedicated to insert your 999 00:50:55,120 --> 00:50:59,160 Speaker 14: favorite rewards system. But then there's going to be people 1000 00:50:59,160 --> 00:51:02,359 Speaker 14: who are looking for the cheapest alternative and the most 1001 00:51:02,360 --> 00:51:05,520 Speaker 14: convenient alternative, which during the pandemic we saw much more 1002 00:51:05,600 --> 00:51:08,719 Speaker 14: of that. We want a kitchen, we want this, we 1003 00:51:08,760 --> 00:51:11,120 Speaker 14: want that that's going to come with this day. We 1004 00:51:11,200 --> 00:51:14,120 Speaker 14: just don't want a small hotel room, particularly if we're 1005 00:51:14,120 --> 00:51:17,240 Speaker 14: trying to stay away from other people. That might shift 1006 00:51:17,280 --> 00:51:19,040 Speaker 14: a little bit more. Now that we're getting back into 1007 00:51:19,040 --> 00:51:21,759 Speaker 14: the quote unquote normal times, you're seeing a little bit 1008 00:51:21,800 --> 00:51:24,719 Speaker 14: more pick up in business and conference travel. You know. 1009 00:51:24,760 --> 00:51:27,000 Speaker 14: We we were actually just in Vegas last week, and 1010 00:51:27,280 --> 00:51:30,680 Speaker 14: the conference situation there is much more on the quote. 1011 00:51:30,560 --> 00:51:32,560 Speaker 3: Unquote normal side than we're in Vegas. 1012 00:51:32,640 --> 00:51:33,640 Speaker 14: You know a year and a half ago. 1013 00:51:33,880 --> 00:51:35,960 Speaker 3: I'm sorry, would you say, where'd you stay in Vegas? 1014 00:51:36,840 --> 00:51:36,960 Speaker 2: Oh? 1015 00:51:37,000 --> 00:51:40,000 Speaker 14: I stay at the Venetian because that's where the conference was. 1016 00:51:40,120 --> 00:51:42,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, it was the big Well, I'm a Blagio guy. 1017 00:51:42,239 --> 00:51:44,040 Speaker 1: Next next time you can go there, use my name. Yeah, 1018 00:51:44,120 --> 00:51:45,320 Speaker 1: they'll take care of you. 1019 00:51:45,360 --> 00:51:47,560 Speaker 14: So beautiful. 1020 00:51:47,680 --> 00:51:47,879 Speaker 8: Yeah. 1021 00:51:48,040 --> 00:51:51,840 Speaker 2: You know, just while we're playing with hypotheticals here in 1022 00:51:51,960 --> 00:51:56,080 Speaker 2: terms of the debt, would they would this kind of 1023 00:51:56,120 --> 00:51:59,400 Speaker 2: deal sell debt in the market or where they go 1024 00:51:59,440 --> 00:52:04,200 Speaker 2: to a prime of it credit credit place and get 1025 00:52:04,239 --> 00:52:07,040 Speaker 2: alone there. Because now we're starting to see deals. I 1026 00:52:07,080 --> 00:52:09,479 Speaker 2: think we saw a five billion dollar private credit deal, 1027 00:52:09,560 --> 00:52:11,319 Speaker 2: and the idea is that these numbers are going to 1028 00:52:11,360 --> 00:52:13,239 Speaker 2: keep growing, so they could handle this. 1029 00:52:13,480 --> 00:52:14,279 Speaker 6: What do you think. 1030 00:52:16,719 --> 00:52:18,600 Speaker 14: I think we're a little bit in early stages to 1031 00:52:18,600 --> 00:52:22,000 Speaker 14: figure out how they go financing. Choice did indicate. 1032 00:52:21,640 --> 00:52:22,280 Speaker 7: That there's. 1033 00:52:25,600 --> 00:52:27,640 Speaker 14: I mean choice, Yeah, I know, I mean it's it's 1034 00:52:27,640 --> 00:52:29,120 Speaker 14: definitely anything's a possibility. 1035 00:52:29,480 --> 00:52:30,239 Speaker 7: Let me put it that way. 1036 00:52:30,239 --> 00:52:33,960 Speaker 14: Anything's a possibility. That said, Choice indicated that they are 1037 00:52:34,000 --> 00:52:37,080 Speaker 14: working with two bank banking companies that you know, two 1038 00:52:37,120 --> 00:52:40,000 Speaker 14: bankers that said that they could give them financing, you know, 1039 00:52:40,040 --> 00:52:42,840 Speaker 14: give them short term financing while they go secure longer term. 1040 00:52:43,080 --> 00:52:46,399 Speaker 14: That said, yeah, I mean the public markets, it's really 1041 00:52:46,440 --> 00:52:50,360 Speaker 14: a question of timing. So companies come to market and 1042 00:52:51,280 --> 00:52:53,680 Speaker 14: it's terrible timing and they get these horrible rates like 1043 00:52:53,719 --> 00:52:55,359 Speaker 14: we saw with some of the other companies I cover. 1044 00:52:55,920 --> 00:52:58,560 Speaker 14: Then they'll come to market, I'll get these fantastic rates. 1045 00:52:58,560 --> 00:53:01,880 Speaker 14: So it really is just a matter of timing, and 1046 00:53:01,880 --> 00:53:05,399 Speaker 14: it's a matter of how comfortable people are with the deal. Now, 1047 00:53:05,440 --> 00:53:08,840 Speaker 14: in normal times, the lodging industry is usually pretty sleepy. 1048 00:53:08,960 --> 00:53:12,120 Speaker 14: People aren't super excited by it. Unless there's some sort 1049 00:53:12,120 --> 00:53:14,440 Speaker 14: of transaction that happens, then it becomes a little bit 1050 00:53:14,440 --> 00:53:17,399 Speaker 14: more interesting. Normally, the bonds don't trade all that much 1051 00:53:17,480 --> 00:53:19,840 Speaker 14: for lodging, so this is the type of thing that 1052 00:53:19,880 --> 00:53:22,120 Speaker 14: you say, oh we we you know, we can wake 1053 00:53:22,200 --> 00:53:25,680 Speaker 14: up from our beds of lodging and decide to really 1054 00:53:25,800 --> 00:53:28,720 Speaker 14: care about the That was my terrible way of making 1055 00:53:28,719 --> 00:53:34,719 Speaker 14: some sort of achnology for effort. But but companies can 1056 00:53:34,880 --> 00:53:37,399 Speaker 14: you know now we're starting to see that their their 1057 00:53:37,440 --> 00:53:39,600 Speaker 14: bonds are a little bit more volatile today. So it 1058 00:53:39,719 --> 00:53:43,759 Speaker 14: is exciting. It's it's unlikely that, you know, for the 1059 00:53:43,800 --> 00:53:49,160 Speaker 14: window bonds, it's a negative per se, although you know, 1060 00:53:49,480 --> 00:53:51,279 Speaker 14: it's really a question of whether or not the change 1061 00:53:51,280 --> 00:53:54,480 Speaker 14: of control gets triggered gets triggered. I don't think it would, 1062 00:53:55,200 --> 00:53:58,120 Speaker 14: in which case, you know, the bondholders are kind of 1063 00:53:58,120 --> 00:53:59,880 Speaker 14: taken for a ride, so it will be in a 1064 00:54:00,360 --> 00:54:03,680 Speaker 14: thing to play out. I don't really know how much 1065 00:54:03,719 --> 00:54:05,200 Speaker 14: more it's going to go, though, yeap. 1066 00:54:05,080 --> 00:54:06,520 Speaker 1: All right, we'll stay on top of this deal. When 1067 00:54:06,520 --> 00:54:08,799 Speaker 1: we get anything else, we'll get back to you. Jody Lori, 1068 00:54:09,120 --> 00:54:12,440 Speaker 1: she's a credit analyst for Bloomberg Intelligence following the lodging 1069 00:54:12,440 --> 00:54:14,960 Speaker 1: industry and again a potential deal here in the lodging business. 1070 00:54:15,040 --> 00:54:18,080 Speaker 1: Choice Hotels take a look at Wyndham Hotels and they're 1071 00:54:18,160 --> 00:54:21,360 Speaker 1: jockey back and forth on price We appreciate gatting Jody's points. 1072 00:54:22,040 --> 00:54:25,120 Speaker 2: Thanks for listening to the Bloomberg Markets podcasts. You can 1073 00:54:25,160 --> 00:54:28,960 Speaker 2: subscribe and listen to interviews at Apple Podcasts or whatever 1074 00:54:29,040 --> 00:54:30,520 Speaker 2: podcast platform you prefer. 1075 00:54:30,920 --> 00:54:31,720 Speaker 6: I'm Matt Miller. 1076 00:54:31,960 --> 00:54:34,879 Speaker 2: I'm on Twitter at Matt Miller nineteen seventy three. 1077 00:54:35,320 --> 00:54:36,240 Speaker 4: And I'm fall Sweeney. 1078 00:54:36,239 --> 00:54:37,720 Speaker 3: I'm on Twitter at pt Sweeney. 1079 00:54:37,840 --> 00:54:40,480 Speaker 1: Before the podcast, you can always catch us worldwide at 1080 00:54:40,520 --> 00:54:42,280 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Radio