1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:08,200 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. Let's talk about this 2 00:00:08,240 --> 00:00:11,880 Speaker 1: all with Hayman Capital Management founder and CIO Kyle Bass 3 00:00:11,960 --> 00:00:15,120 Speaker 1: joining us. Now, Kyle, it's great to have you with us. 4 00:00:15,320 --> 00:00:17,720 Speaker 1: I know that last week on a competing network, you 5 00:00:17,800 --> 00:00:20,239 Speaker 1: said that I think the tariffs are thoughtful. I think 6 00:00:20,239 --> 00:00:22,400 Speaker 1: they will work. With that in mind, I would love 7 00:00:22,400 --> 00:00:24,119 Speaker 1: to hear your thoughts on what you make of the 8 00:00:24,120 --> 00:00:27,800 Speaker 1: tariff rollout and that now this ninety day pause. Which 9 00:00:27,840 --> 00:00:28,960 Speaker 1: adjectives would you use? 10 00:00:29,000 --> 00:00:31,720 Speaker 2: Now I've used the same adjectives. 11 00:00:31,760 --> 00:00:35,320 Speaker 3: I mean, look, you've got seventy five countries to reach 12 00:00:35,360 --> 00:00:38,479 Speaker 3: out to us in two days, and they're all countries 13 00:00:38,520 --> 00:00:41,960 Speaker 3: that matter minus China on a trade perspective. So you 14 00:00:41,960 --> 00:00:45,560 Speaker 3: know it takes it takes ninety days to sit down 15 00:00:45,600 --> 00:00:49,040 Speaker 3: with someone and iron out something that isn't simply a 16 00:00:49,120 --> 00:00:49,800 Speaker 3: tariff number. 17 00:00:49,800 --> 00:00:52,920 Speaker 2: There's tariffs, non tariff barriers, there's currency. 18 00:00:52,560 --> 00:00:55,840 Speaker 3: There's all kinds of inputs to this equation, and so 19 00:00:56,600 --> 00:01:00,520 Speaker 3: giving a ninety day reprieve while they hammer out trade 20 00:01:00,520 --> 00:01:02,800 Speaker 3: deals is a good idea. 21 00:01:03,640 --> 00:01:03,840 Speaker 4: Kyle. 22 00:01:03,880 --> 00:01:07,640 Speaker 5: We have had a lot of big multinationals pulling their 23 00:01:07,640 --> 00:01:10,800 Speaker 5: outlooks due to this uncertainty, and then small main street 24 00:01:10,840 --> 00:01:15,440 Speaker 5: businesses writing in on mass and saying it's just impossible 25 00:01:15,480 --> 00:01:17,760 Speaker 5: to do business in this economy. 26 00:01:18,120 --> 00:01:19,560 Speaker 4: Who are these tariffs good for? 27 00:01:21,520 --> 00:01:25,760 Speaker 3: I mean, it's more important to reset the trade relationships 28 00:01:25,800 --> 00:01:27,759 Speaker 3: between the United States and the rest of the world. 29 00:01:27,760 --> 00:01:32,640 Speaker 3: And I believe President Trump thinks that bilateral trade negotiations 30 00:01:33,280 --> 00:01:36,960 Speaker 3: end up being better for the world's largest consumer, which 31 00:01:37,000 --> 00:01:38,040 Speaker 3: is the United States. 32 00:01:38,080 --> 00:01:39,720 Speaker 2: And so if we can. 33 00:01:39,640 --> 00:01:43,000 Speaker 3: Get to a place where trade is more fair, then 34 00:01:43,040 --> 00:01:46,120 Speaker 3: I think we can get to a foundation where we 35 00:01:46,160 --> 00:01:48,720 Speaker 3: can build, grow, where we can grow once again and 36 00:01:49,080 --> 00:01:53,680 Speaker 3: grow from a much stronger foundation. These tariffs, these non 37 00:01:53,720 --> 00:01:58,080 Speaker 3: tariff barriers, the manipulation that's gone on against the United 38 00:01:58,120 --> 00:02:00,960 Speaker 3: States for so long is no longer going to happen. 39 00:02:01,160 --> 00:02:03,880 Speaker 3: And I think our trade relationship with China is the 40 00:02:03,880 --> 00:02:06,320 Speaker 3: one that doesn't look to have any off ramps at 41 00:02:06,320 --> 00:02:08,360 Speaker 3: this moment in time. But I can tell you that 42 00:02:08,400 --> 00:02:11,720 Speaker 3: once all of these agreements get hammered out, the US 43 00:02:11,800 --> 00:02:13,160 Speaker 3: is going to be in a much better place. 44 00:02:13,480 --> 00:02:15,440 Speaker 1: Well, Kyle, to that point, I know that you're focused 45 00:02:15,480 --> 00:02:18,600 Speaker 1: on China. Do you see any chance of a de escalation? 46 00:02:18,760 --> 00:02:20,200 Speaker 1: I know that you said that there isn't a clear 47 00:02:20,240 --> 00:02:22,560 Speaker 1: off ramp right now. But do you see any chance 48 00:02:22,600 --> 00:02:24,600 Speaker 1: that things could cool down or do you think that 49 00:02:24,639 --> 00:02:27,480 Speaker 1: this trade war specifically between the US and China is 50 00:02:27,520 --> 00:02:28,520 Speaker 1: just getting started here? 51 00:02:29,760 --> 00:02:33,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean it actually got started back when China's 52 00:02:33,120 --> 00:02:35,880 Speaker 3: sent of the WTO and China's been at this trade 53 00:02:35,919 --> 00:02:39,680 Speaker 3: war with the United States for its entire ascension, call 54 00:02:39,720 --> 00:02:43,360 Speaker 3: it twenty three years. And so the US has just 55 00:02:43,400 --> 00:02:48,280 Speaker 3: figured out what China's malign intentions are. And we all know. 56 00:02:48,639 --> 00:02:51,359 Speaker 3: We've seen their militaristic belligerents in the Second Thomas Show 57 00:02:51,400 --> 00:02:55,880 Speaker 3: and the Philippines, We've seen it surrounding Taiwan. We've listened 58 00:02:55,919 --> 00:02:58,800 Speaker 3: to the rhetoric of shijiping, and we are now in 59 00:02:58,840 --> 00:03:02,560 Speaker 3: a place where we're going tit for tat on tariffs. 60 00:03:02,560 --> 00:03:06,560 Speaker 3: Where I think China's made a grave error here is, 61 00:03:06,600 --> 00:03:08,880 Speaker 3: as you know, we only export about one hundred and 62 00:03:08,919 --> 00:03:11,919 Speaker 3: forty billion a year to China and we import call it, 63 00:03:11,960 --> 00:03:15,120 Speaker 3: four hundred and fifty billion from them, And so I 64 00:03:15,200 --> 00:03:19,679 Speaker 3: think that if we're doing tit for tat on tariffs, 65 00:03:19,680 --> 00:03:23,560 Speaker 3: than China loses because there is no functional equivalency in 66 00:03:23,600 --> 00:03:26,280 Speaker 3: the amount of goods and services moving back and forth. 67 00:03:26,360 --> 00:03:29,240 Speaker 3: So we'll see what happens here. But I think it 68 00:03:29,280 --> 00:03:32,160 Speaker 3: looks like we're in a game of we can call 69 00:03:32,200 --> 00:03:33,840 Speaker 3: it a Chinese standoff, or we can call it a 70 00:03:33,840 --> 00:03:34,720 Speaker 3: Mexican standoff. 71 00:03:36,000 --> 00:03:37,520 Speaker 2: I don't see an off ramp here. 72 00:03:37,600 --> 00:03:41,480 Speaker 6: Kyle, to the extent that you see escalation of this 73 00:03:41,560 --> 00:03:44,480 Speaker 6: trade war with China in particular, you're looking at two 74 00:03:44,480 --> 00:03:47,120 Speaker 6: whales in the ocean going at it, and you do 75 00:03:47,160 --> 00:03:52,440 Speaker 6: have investors getting increasingly concerned about a weakening here of 76 00:03:52,680 --> 00:03:57,040 Speaker 6: Chinese currency in order to boost their exports. How many 77 00:03:57,080 --> 00:04:01,920 Speaker 6: tools does China have really in order to fight the 78 00:04:02,120 --> 00:04:03,440 Speaker 6: US on this battle? 79 00:04:04,480 --> 00:04:07,240 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean you heard Treasury Secretary Besson said they're 80 00:04:07,280 --> 00:04:11,600 Speaker 3: playing poker Han with a pair of twos. They've got 81 00:04:11,640 --> 00:04:14,080 Speaker 3: a banking system that's three and a half times more 82 00:04:14,120 --> 00:04:16,640 Speaker 3: levered than ours, and they've only been at banking roughly 83 00:04:16,760 --> 00:04:20,680 Speaker 3: for twenty years, like real banking, So they've got a 84 00:04:20,720 --> 00:04:23,760 Speaker 3: system that's levered to real estate, and real estate in 85 00:04:23,839 --> 00:04:26,400 Speaker 3: China's down thirty to fifty percent, depending upon. 86 00:04:26,240 --> 00:04:26,840 Speaker 2: Where you are. 87 00:04:27,160 --> 00:04:31,280 Speaker 3: So they've got an insolvent banking system. They've got runaway 88 00:04:33,240 --> 00:04:36,240 Speaker 3: unemployment amongst your youth. They've got another twelve million kids 89 00:04:36,279 --> 00:04:40,920 Speaker 3: graduating their universities this year. And so you've got youth unemployment, 90 00:04:41,320 --> 00:04:43,839 Speaker 3: a banking system that's insolvent, you've got. 91 00:04:44,240 --> 00:04:46,080 Speaker 2: A real estate collapse. 92 00:04:46,200 --> 00:04:49,080 Speaker 3: And so when you're asking me what tools China has, 93 00:04:49,240 --> 00:04:51,279 Speaker 3: they've got a couple of places where they could really 94 00:04:51,320 --> 00:04:53,800 Speaker 3: press us. Right one, believe it or not, we still 95 00:04:53,800 --> 00:04:56,440 Speaker 3: have the majority of our active pharmaceutical ingredients for all 96 00:04:56,480 --> 00:04:59,000 Speaker 3: antibiotics in the US made in the city of Wuhan. 97 00:05:00,480 --> 00:05:02,440 Speaker 2: That's just a it's a sad truth. 98 00:05:02,600 --> 00:05:06,080 Speaker 3: And then on the finishing side of synthetic graphite on 99 00:05:06,480 --> 00:05:09,360 Speaker 3: rareth minerals, if you remember back in our trades bat 100 00:05:09,400 --> 00:05:14,120 Speaker 3: in twenty nineteen, Xijingping mad made a visit to where 101 00:05:14,160 --> 00:05:17,320 Speaker 3: they do the rareth metals finishings and we have seen 102 00:05:17,440 --> 00:05:20,760 Speaker 3: we haven't seen g since April seventh, So you know, 103 00:05:20,839 --> 00:05:22,600 Speaker 3: we'll we'll we'll see. 104 00:05:24,800 --> 00:05:26,000 Speaker 2: Well, we'll see what he does. 105 00:05:26,040 --> 00:05:29,440 Speaker 3: But he can he can start with holding things like 106 00:05:29,480 --> 00:05:31,200 Speaker 3: antibiotics and rareth minerals. 107 00:05:31,240 --> 00:05:34,479 Speaker 2: But this is something that our administration has thought through. 108 00:05:34,839 --> 00:05:36,360 Speaker 1: Well, Kyle, I wanted to talk to you as an 109 00:05:36,360 --> 00:05:39,760 Speaker 1: investor now too, because as Janelle mentioned, of course, China 110 00:05:39,839 --> 00:05:43,440 Speaker 1: has been signaling that it will gradually let the yuan weekend, 111 00:05:43,440 --> 00:05:46,000 Speaker 1: And I'm curious how you're approaching that, whether you're seeing 112 00:05:46,040 --> 00:05:49,640 Speaker 1: that as a trade and betting against the offshore. 113 00:05:49,320 --> 00:05:52,880 Speaker 3: You want No, I think I'm not at the moment, 114 00:05:53,279 --> 00:05:56,360 Speaker 3: but I would say that it is not under China's control. 115 00:05:56,400 --> 00:05:58,479 Speaker 3: When you think about go back to the to the 116 00:05:58,520 --> 00:06:03,200 Speaker 3: Asian financial crisis of nineteen ninety seven and ninety eight, 117 00:06:03,600 --> 00:06:06,960 Speaker 3: it wasn't it wasn't Thailand's decision to let go. 118 00:06:07,200 --> 00:06:09,760 Speaker 2: It was Thailand running out of reserves. And so when 119 00:06:09,760 --> 00:06:11,120 Speaker 2: you look at. 120 00:06:11,040 --> 00:06:15,600 Speaker 3: China and the offshore you Wan, in the end, China's 121 00:06:15,600 --> 00:06:18,800 Speaker 3: got to spend dollars to support that relationship. 122 00:06:18,640 --> 00:06:21,839 Speaker 2: And China needs a strong you Wan. 123 00:06:22,080 --> 00:06:24,560 Speaker 3: They buy thirteen million barrels of cruit every day, eight 124 00:06:24,600 --> 00:06:26,400 Speaker 3: and a half bees of gas every day, and they 125 00:06:26,400 --> 00:06:29,400 Speaker 3: buy forty percent of their food every day in dollars. 126 00:06:29,560 --> 00:06:32,960 Speaker 3: So if for some reason they have to let that 127 00:06:33,080 --> 00:06:35,760 Speaker 3: relationship go and the you won weekend as we saw 128 00:06:35,760 --> 00:06:38,000 Speaker 3: it weekend two days ago, to its weakest level ever, 129 00:06:39,440 --> 00:06:42,760 Speaker 3: we'll see if that if that relationship holds. 130 00:06:42,800 --> 00:06:45,159 Speaker 2: And my view is when you look at the. 131 00:06:45,160 --> 00:06:47,960 Speaker 3: Differentials and interest rates and you look at China's bond market, 132 00:06:48,240 --> 00:06:51,479 Speaker 3: the one thing that can't be lying coming out of 133 00:06:51,560 --> 00:06:54,479 Speaker 3: China is their bond market go where the look at 134 00:06:54,480 --> 00:06:58,640 Speaker 3: the Chinese tenure, it's collapsed. So their economy is in 135 00:06:58,640 --> 00:07:02,799 Speaker 3: a very different place than now. And that relationship between 136 00:07:02,880 --> 00:07:05,040 Speaker 3: the one and the dollar and the Hong Kong dollar 137 00:07:05,040 --> 00:07:08,720 Speaker 3: and the dollar is that's a tenuous relationship and we'll 138 00:07:08,720 --> 00:07:09,360 Speaker 3: see what happens. 139 00:07:09,360 --> 00:07:12,200 Speaker 5: Hey, Kyle, just quickly, what do you think the most 140 00:07:12,240 --> 00:07:14,520 Speaker 5: they can allow the on to weaken is? I mean, 141 00:07:14,960 --> 00:07:17,160 Speaker 5: where's the point where they have to step in and 142 00:07:17,200 --> 00:07:19,640 Speaker 5: can't allow any more slippage? 143 00:07:20,000 --> 00:07:23,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean, I mean it's just begune. All you've 144 00:07:23,280 --> 00:07:26,160 Speaker 3: seen is a move from roughly six twenty to seven 145 00:07:26,360 --> 00:07:30,320 Speaker 3: forty over a period of time. So you know, typically 146 00:07:30,640 --> 00:07:33,920 Speaker 3: again when countries run out of reserves, as you know, 147 00:07:34,080 --> 00:07:38,200 Speaker 3: the currency flaps in the wind. So there's this concept 148 00:07:38,240 --> 00:07:40,920 Speaker 3: of them quote controlling where it is. And then there's 149 00:07:40,960 --> 00:07:43,880 Speaker 3: the uncontrollable moves. And what we saw in the Asian 150 00:07:43,920 --> 00:07:47,680 Speaker 3: financial crisis, even with the largest player back then was 151 00:07:47,760 --> 00:07:51,680 Speaker 3: South Korea, we saw some pretty notable currency moves. And 152 00:07:51,720 --> 00:07:54,160 Speaker 3: I think that's coming, and you know, I just I 153 00:07:54,160 --> 00:07:56,160 Speaker 3: don't know if it's coming in the next month or so, 154 00:07:56,280 --> 00:07:59,160 Speaker 3: but I'll tell you the interest rate differentials, the business 155 00:07:59,160 --> 00:08:02,600 Speaker 3: cycle differential are going to dictate the movements and the currency. 156 00:08:02,720 --> 00:08:05,520 Speaker 3: So we do expect the Chinese currency to weaken pretty 157 00:08:05,520 --> 00:08:06,640 Speaker 3: materially against the dollar. 158 00:08:06,760 --> 00:08:08,360 Speaker 1: Kyle, I want to talk about the tariffs that are 159 00:08:08,400 --> 00:08:10,280 Speaker 1: still in place. Of course, we got the news about 160 00:08:10,320 --> 00:08:12,720 Speaker 1: the ninety day pause on certain countries yesterday, but you 161 00:08:12,760 --> 00:08:15,400 Speaker 1: take a look at what still stands. You have twenty 162 00:08:15,400 --> 00:08:18,760 Speaker 1: five percent on steel aluminum autos, twenty five percent on 163 00:08:18,840 --> 00:08:21,120 Speaker 1: auto parts starting from May third. And I want to 164 00:08:21,120 --> 00:08:23,640 Speaker 1: bring this to your home state of Texas. I know 165 00:08:23,680 --> 00:08:27,760 Speaker 1: that you're a Texas guy and you think about Texas's economy. 166 00:08:27,800 --> 00:08:30,200 Speaker 1: There's a lot of car dealerships, there's a lot of 167 00:08:30,240 --> 00:08:33,160 Speaker 1: car companies, and of course a lot of energy there. 168 00:08:33,200 --> 00:08:35,720 Speaker 1: I'm curious, you know what you think the impact on 169 00:08:35,880 --> 00:08:36,720 Speaker 1: Texas might be. 170 00:08:37,960 --> 00:08:40,440 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean in the near term, the impact is 171 00:08:40,440 --> 00:08:42,719 Speaker 3: going to be slightly negative, right, But when you when 172 00:08:42,760 --> 00:08:45,800 Speaker 3: you think about the carve outs. First of all, you 173 00:08:45,800 --> 00:08:49,040 Speaker 3: know we import about four point two trillion a year 174 00:08:49,080 --> 00:08:49,760 Speaker 3: as a country. 175 00:08:50,240 --> 00:08:51,760 Speaker 2: Roughly forty percent. 176 00:08:51,480 --> 00:08:54,000 Speaker 3: Of those imports were already exempt from this new round 177 00:08:54,040 --> 00:08:58,320 Speaker 3: of tariffs. You mentioned the two thirty two tariffs, right, steel, aluminum, autos, 178 00:08:58,360 --> 00:09:02,439 Speaker 3: auto parts, things like that. But I think it's important 179 00:09:02,480 --> 00:09:06,679 Speaker 3: to understand that those two thirty two tariffs, second two 180 00:09:06,720 --> 00:09:09,080 Speaker 3: thir two tiarffs were put on by Trump and his 181 00:09:09,280 --> 00:09:12,679 Speaker 3: in his last administration, and if you remember, Biden ran 182 00:09:12,800 --> 00:09:16,280 Speaker 3: on we're going to cancel those the tariffs. In the end, 183 00:09:16,320 --> 00:09:19,480 Speaker 3: what happens is when someone like China, a state actor, 184 00:09:19,840 --> 00:09:24,280 Speaker 3: can act uneconomically or non economically and they can flood 185 00:09:24,320 --> 00:09:29,160 Speaker 3: your market with steel or aluminum or synthetically synthetic graphite 186 00:09:29,240 --> 00:09:32,400 Speaker 3: or anything like that. And why it's important is they 187 00:09:32,440 --> 00:09:34,800 Speaker 3: can act for a longer period of time to put 188 00:09:34,840 --> 00:09:37,840 Speaker 3: your businesses out of business, so they can take capacity 189 00:09:37,960 --> 00:09:41,160 Speaker 3: utilization down enough to where they can literally turn our 190 00:09:41,200 --> 00:09:44,400 Speaker 3: steel industry off, turn our aluminum industry off. So those 191 00:09:44,440 --> 00:09:47,160 Speaker 3: tariffs are necessary, and those will live and they will 192 00:09:47,160 --> 00:09:50,120 Speaker 3: live into the future, and they may not be high enough. 193 00:09:50,760 --> 00:09:54,319 Speaker 3: We must maintain domestic production of certain things from a 194 00:09:54,400 --> 00:09:57,679 Speaker 3: national security perspective, and that's why those stand where they stand. 195 00:09:57,720 --> 00:10:01,760 Speaker 3: For autos, it just you know, you see China building 196 00:10:02,120 --> 00:10:05,920 Speaker 3: plants in Mexico and Canada. So basically to avoid the 197 00:10:05,960 --> 00:10:09,679 Speaker 3: tariffs on on their cars, and so we're our negotiations 198 00:10:09,880 --> 00:10:13,760 Speaker 3: with Mexico and Canada are primarily on fentanyl, secondarily on 199 00:10:14,160 --> 00:10:16,640 Speaker 3: Chinese transshipments, and we'll end up. 200 00:10:16,600 --> 00:10:19,600 Speaker 6: Getting this right, Kyle, Even if you believe that the 201 00:10:19,600 --> 00:10:23,280 Speaker 6: tariffs are ultimately necessary for the American economy, how much 202 00:10:23,320 --> 00:10:26,200 Speaker 6: more pain do investors have to bear? Because you do 203 00:10:26,240 --> 00:10:29,440 Speaker 6: still see the S and P five hundred after yesterday's rally, 204 00:10:29,559 --> 00:10:31,839 Speaker 6: still down more than seven percent this year, You saw 205 00:10:31,880 --> 00:10:36,199 Speaker 6: the bond market whips on wildly just this week. How 206 00:10:36,280 --> 00:10:39,920 Speaker 6: much more pain is there as this transition and this 207 00:10:40,080 --> 00:10:41,600 Speaker 6: negotiation proceeds. 208 00:10:42,800 --> 00:10:44,959 Speaker 3: I think, so we need to separate a few things 209 00:10:45,000 --> 00:10:48,120 Speaker 3: that you said. The bond market had a had to 210 00:10:48,200 --> 00:10:51,560 Speaker 3: fit you know this in the selloff, and it was 211 00:10:51,679 --> 00:10:54,640 Speaker 3: largely due to it wasn't a basis trade. You know, 212 00:10:54,720 --> 00:10:57,800 Speaker 3: it's the it's the fixed floating swaps, and I know 213 00:10:57,880 --> 00:10:59,280 Speaker 3: that gets in a world that. 214 00:10:59,280 --> 00:11:00,720 Speaker 2: A lot of people don't want to talk about. 215 00:11:00,720 --> 00:11:04,400 Speaker 3: But it was very simply a regulatory trade that bond 216 00:11:04,440 --> 00:11:10,959 Speaker 3: traders had on expecting expecting banks' abilities to buy treasuries 217 00:11:10,960 --> 00:11:14,839 Speaker 3: to increase, and then the tariff mayhem showed up and 218 00:11:15,360 --> 00:11:17,160 Speaker 3: that had to unwind. I think that had a lot 219 00:11:17,200 --> 00:11:19,080 Speaker 3: to do with the crazy move in the tenure. So 220 00:11:19,120 --> 00:11:21,360 Speaker 3: I think things are settling down. But you know, as 221 00:11:21,400 --> 00:11:24,480 Speaker 3: far as stocks are concerned, you've heard the President, you've 222 00:11:24,520 --> 00:11:28,760 Speaker 3: heard the Treasury secretaries say, we have to make some 223 00:11:28,880 --> 00:11:32,840 Speaker 3: difficult choices, and we must reset our trade relationships for 224 00:11:32,880 --> 00:11:36,440 Speaker 3: the rest of the world. We also must narrow our 225 00:11:36,480 --> 00:11:39,840 Speaker 3: fiscal deficit in the United States. And both of those 226 00:11:39,920 --> 00:11:44,240 Speaker 3: things might be slightly recessionary. And if that's true, we 227 00:11:44,320 --> 00:11:47,080 Speaker 3: might have to go through a brief recession in order 228 00:11:47,120 --> 00:11:49,880 Speaker 3: to rebuild our foundation. And you say, how much longer 229 00:11:50,400 --> 00:11:53,760 Speaker 3: can investors hold? You know, Look, the market's not up 230 00:11:53,760 --> 00:11:57,160 Speaker 3: into the right, you know, every year of every decade. 231 00:11:57,240 --> 00:11:58,080 Speaker 2: And I think that. 232 00:11:58,040 --> 00:12:01,199 Speaker 3: This is a necessary reset so that we can grow 233 00:12:01,480 --> 00:12:04,559 Speaker 3: again in the future and grow more thoughtfully. 234 00:12:04,800 --> 00:12:10,400 Speaker 5: Kyle as an avowed free market capitalist, I care mostly 235 00:12:10,400 --> 00:12:11,120 Speaker 5: about myself. 236 00:12:11,200 --> 00:12:11,400 Speaker 4: Right. 237 00:12:11,440 --> 00:12:15,600 Speaker 5: So the twenty seventeen Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, President 238 00:12:15,679 --> 00:12:19,880 Speaker 5: Trump punched me in the gut with a massive tax raise, 239 00:12:20,000 --> 00:12:22,360 Speaker 5: right because he takes out all of a sudden, this 240 00:12:22,600 --> 00:12:24,880 Speaker 5: state and local tax deduction cap that's been in place, 241 00:12:25,200 --> 00:12:28,160 Speaker 5: or it puts in a cap after we had a 242 00:12:28,160 --> 00:12:29,640 Speaker 5: state and local tax deduction. 243 00:12:29,360 --> 00:12:30,760 Speaker 4: For one hundred and four years. 244 00:12:31,800 --> 00:12:34,680 Speaker 5: If I can get a discount now in my taxes 245 00:12:34,760 --> 00:12:40,480 Speaker 5: because of DOGE cuts or because of revenue on tariffs, 246 00:12:40,520 --> 00:12:42,679 Speaker 5: I'll be happy. And you have said you think that 247 00:12:42,720 --> 00:12:45,000 Speaker 5: DOGE is going to cut six hundred billion out of 248 00:12:45,040 --> 00:12:47,280 Speaker 5: government costs and that we could raise six hundred billion 249 00:12:47,320 --> 00:12:50,520 Speaker 5: in revenue. Is that going to offset the tax increase 250 00:12:50,559 --> 00:12:53,160 Speaker 5: that Trump handed me in twenty seventeen somehow? 251 00:12:54,240 --> 00:12:54,440 Speaker 1: No? 252 00:12:54,679 --> 00:12:56,839 Speaker 3: And look, let me let me begin by saying, Matt, 253 00:12:57,120 --> 00:12:59,600 Speaker 3: I know you're out in things for yourself, and that's 254 00:12:59,679 --> 00:13:02,240 Speaker 3: I guess what you care about. Uh That the good 255 00:13:02,280 --> 00:13:04,880 Speaker 3: news is is is you and I and Wall Street 256 00:13:04,880 --> 00:13:08,160 Speaker 3: are not setting trade policy for the world. Because if 257 00:13:08,320 --> 00:13:11,560 Speaker 3: if if all we did was open ourselves the unrestricted 258 00:13:11,559 --> 00:13:14,040 Speaker 3: free trade, we'd all be speaking Chinese tomorrow. We need 259 00:13:14,080 --> 00:13:16,880 Speaker 3: to be thinking about national security in the long run. 260 00:13:17,400 --> 00:13:20,600 Speaker 3: On the tax side, you know, there there are going 261 00:13:20,679 --> 00:13:22,480 Speaker 3: to be some tax breaks, but there they are not 262 00:13:22,600 --> 00:13:25,560 Speaker 3: going to be uh for for the for the top 263 00:13:25,600 --> 00:13:27,520 Speaker 3: of the for the top of the scale. It's going 264 00:13:27,559 --> 00:13:30,280 Speaker 3: to be focused more in the middle class and as 265 00:13:30,280 --> 00:13:35,000 Speaker 3: far as as far as state and local deduction caps. 266 00:13:35,040 --> 00:13:37,320 Speaker 3: I mean, it's interesting to see the migration in the 267 00:13:37,400 --> 00:13:40,360 Speaker 3: United States. You live in a place that sounds like 268 00:13:40,400 --> 00:13:44,280 Speaker 3: it has state and local taxes. One could say. 269 00:13:44,240 --> 00:13:46,480 Speaker 4: That pay property taxes, right, don't you in Texas? 270 00:13:47,200 --> 00:13:48,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, we do, we pay property tax. 271 00:13:49,120 --> 00:13:52,920 Speaker 3: But when you think about high tax, high cost jurisdictions 272 00:13:52,920 --> 00:13:55,680 Speaker 3: that some some might say or mismanaged, you see the 273 00:13:55,720 --> 00:13:57,920 Speaker 3: migration in the US moving from the northeast and the 274 00:13:57,960 --> 00:14:02,360 Speaker 3: west coast to the south to Florida, Tennessee, Texas, South Carolina. 275 00:14:02,720 --> 00:14:05,400 Speaker 3: And that's where major businesses and people are moving. And 276 00:14:05,440 --> 00:14:09,400 Speaker 3: so I think that tax arbitrage or movement is going 277 00:14:09,440 --> 00:14:12,080 Speaker 3: to continue for the next call it ten years to come. 278 00:14:12,440 --> 00:14:14,640 Speaker 2: And I think you're seeing people vote with their feet. 279 00:14:14,880 --> 00:14:16,480 Speaker 1: And I do want to defend Matt a little bit. 280 00:14:16,520 --> 00:14:18,560 Speaker 1: I know you care about more than just yourself, but 281 00:14:18,720 --> 00:14:19,320 Speaker 1: people care. 282 00:14:19,240 --> 00:14:22,280 Speaker 5: About in terms of the wealth of nations, right, Adam Smith. 283 00:14:22,360 --> 00:14:23,800 Speaker 4: That's how capitalism works. 284 00:14:23,920 --> 00:14:26,840 Speaker 5: Every man for himself, that's how it's supposed to work. 285 00:14:26,880 --> 00:14:28,520 Speaker 1: Well, Kyle, with that in mind, I want to talk 286 00:14:28,560 --> 00:14:31,720 Speaker 1: to you about you and your future because Bloomberg reported 287 00:14:31,760 --> 00:14:34,640 Speaker 1: in January that the Trump administration was considering you for 288 00:14:34,720 --> 00:14:37,760 Speaker 1: opposed to either the Treasury Department or the Defense Department, 289 00:14:37,880 --> 00:14:40,720 Speaker 1: And I'm really curious here we sit in April, are 290 00:14:40,760 --> 00:14:41,960 Speaker 1: you joining the administration? 291 00:14:43,520 --> 00:14:45,400 Speaker 2: I mean, I'm going to go no comment there. 292 00:14:46,000 --> 00:14:50,000 Speaker 3: It's it's not worth talking about unless unless there's actually 293 00:14:50,040 --> 00:14:51,640 Speaker 3: a deal on the table, and there certainly is no 294 00:14:51,720 --> 00:14:54,880 Speaker 3: deal on the table. My biggest regret in life is 295 00:14:54,920 --> 00:14:58,200 Speaker 3: that I've never formally served our country. And if there's 296 00:14:58,240 --> 00:14:59,960 Speaker 3: a place where I can serve it and it can 297 00:15:00,080 --> 00:15:03,960 Speaker 3: work out in my life as well, then I'm always open. 298 00:15:04,320 --> 00:15:05,280 Speaker 2: I've got open ears. 299 00:15:05,440 --> 00:15:08,240 Speaker 6: I'll definitely come back if and when you do have 300 00:15:08,240 --> 00:15:10,600 Speaker 6: a deal. But I also have another question, Kyle, for 301 00:15:10,640 --> 00:15:13,680 Speaker 6: you about you and your portfolio. When you look at 302 00:15:13,680 --> 00:15:16,320 Speaker 6: this market, how do you play this? What are the 303 00:15:16,360 --> 00:15:17,880 Speaker 6: trades that you would put on right now? 304 00:15:18,840 --> 00:15:21,200 Speaker 3: You know, I think that I think when the market's 305 00:15:21,280 --> 00:15:24,520 Speaker 3: down twenty it's you know, year to date, which was 306 00:15:24,640 --> 00:15:27,680 Speaker 3: I guess a couple of days ago. I think that's 307 00:15:27,760 --> 00:15:30,560 Speaker 3: I think it's an overreaction. But when I think about 308 00:15:30,600 --> 00:15:34,560 Speaker 3: the coming GDP prints, you're going to see a recessionary impulse. 309 00:15:34,560 --> 00:15:37,160 Speaker 3: You're going to see a slight inflationary uptick on a 310 00:15:37,160 --> 00:15:40,160 Speaker 3: couple of goods that ended up in the tariff. Melee 311 00:15:40,280 --> 00:15:43,520 Speaker 3: but I believe the slight recession impulse that we're going 312 00:15:43,520 --> 00:15:46,560 Speaker 3: to see over the next six months will actually bring 313 00:15:46,880 --> 00:15:49,680 Speaker 3: the general price level down. I don't think you're going 314 00:15:49,720 --> 00:15:52,400 Speaker 3: to see a big inflationary move or stag inflationary move. 315 00:15:52,480 --> 00:15:55,800 Speaker 3: So I think six months from now, the market's going 316 00:15:55,840 --> 00:15:56,920 Speaker 3: to be in a much better place. 317 00:15:56,960 --> 00:15:59,160 Speaker 2: And that's with the caveat of If. 318 00:15:59,120 --> 00:16:02,600 Speaker 3: China doesn't that Taiwan, if things in Iran don't get 319 00:16:02,680 --> 00:16:04,960 Speaker 3: much worse, and if things in Russia Ukraine don't get 320 00:16:05,040 --> 00:16:08,400 Speaker 3: much worse, I think things are gonna look better. 321 00:16:08,200 --> 00:16:09,280 Speaker 2: In the next six months. 322 00:16:09,520 --> 00:16:12,720 Speaker 3: If China invades Taiwan, I think I think all bets are. 323 00:16:12,640 --> 00:16:14,480 Speaker 1: Off all right, Kyle, we got to leave it there. 324 00:16:14,600 --> 00:16:16,600 Speaker 1: You've been very generous with your time this morning. 325 00:16:16,680 --> 00:16:17,920 Speaker 4: Really appreciate it. 326 00:16:17,960 --> 00:16:19,840 Speaker 1: That is Hayman Capital's Kyle Bass