1 00:00:02,600 --> 00:00:08,200 Speaker 1: This is let's be clear with Shannon Dorney. Hi, everyone, 2 00:00:08,440 --> 00:00:10,440 Speaker 1: this is Let's be clear with Shannon Doherty. I want 3 00:00:10,480 --> 00:00:12,400 Speaker 1: to thank you for listening to my podcast and for 4 00:00:12,480 --> 00:00:15,800 Speaker 1: your kind and encouraging words on social media. As you 5 00:00:15,920 --> 00:00:18,280 Speaker 1: may know, there are many people with me on this 6 00:00:18,360 --> 00:00:22,640 Speaker 1: cancer journey, and today I'm joined by someone instrumental in 7 00:00:22,680 --> 00:00:25,800 Speaker 1: my treatment. The Hollywood Reporter named him one of Hollywood's 8 00:00:25,840 --> 00:00:29,040 Speaker 1: top doctors. Please welcome doctor Lawrence Piro. 9 00:00:29,480 --> 00:00:31,000 Speaker 2: Hey, Shannon, happy to be here. Hi. 10 00:00:32,520 --> 00:00:33,000 Speaker 1: How are you. 11 00:00:33,360 --> 00:00:33,800 Speaker 2: I'm good? 12 00:00:33,840 --> 00:00:36,440 Speaker 1: How are you? I'm good. I had a very long day, 13 00:00:37,040 --> 00:00:41,960 Speaker 1: but nothing I would look forward to more than a 14 00:00:42,000 --> 00:00:44,080 Speaker 1: glass of wine and a conversation with you. 15 00:00:44,720 --> 00:00:48,320 Speaker 2: Something we've done quite often and every time it's enjoyable 16 00:00:48,360 --> 00:00:49,360 Speaker 2: and unpredictable. 17 00:00:49,520 --> 00:00:52,440 Speaker 1: Unpredictable it is a really, really good word for it. 18 00:00:54,160 --> 00:00:57,560 Speaker 1: Can you please, just for you know the people listening in, 19 00:00:57,840 --> 00:01:02,120 Speaker 1: tell us your full title, your specialty, and what hospitals 20 00:01:02,200 --> 00:01:03,200 Speaker 1: you're affiliated with. 21 00:01:03,600 --> 00:01:06,800 Speaker 2: Well, I'm doctor Lawrence Pirerou. My title is CEO of 22 00:01:06,840 --> 00:01:09,839 Speaker 2: the Angels Clinic and Research Institute, which is an affiliate 23 00:01:09,880 --> 00:01:15,240 Speaker 2: of Cedar Sinai, which we started about twenty three years ago, 24 00:01:16,160 --> 00:01:19,360 Speaker 2: and I'm an medical oncologist, so kind of the overall 25 00:01:19,440 --> 00:01:23,680 Speaker 2: quarterback of the ecology team in terms of diagnosis and 26 00:01:23,720 --> 00:01:26,759 Speaker 2: planning treatment and coordinating all the treatments. 27 00:01:27,520 --> 00:01:32,679 Speaker 1: And is your oncology specialty breast or a multitude of 28 00:01:32,880 --> 00:01:33,880 Speaker 1: different cancers. 29 00:01:34,240 --> 00:01:36,319 Speaker 2: Well, it's a multitude of different cancers, and I've done 30 00:01:36,360 --> 00:01:39,480 Speaker 2: research in a number of different areas, but breast is 31 00:01:39,480 --> 00:01:42,440 Speaker 2: an area where I've treated in an extensive amount of 32 00:01:42,480 --> 00:01:44,960 Speaker 2: patients over my entire forty year career. 33 00:01:45,440 --> 00:01:46,960 Speaker 1: And you are published, are you not? 34 00:01:47,440 --> 00:01:48,000 Speaker 2: I am? 35 00:01:48,320 --> 00:01:49,800 Speaker 1: Can you tell me a little bit about that. 36 00:01:50,440 --> 00:01:53,640 Speaker 2: Well, I've been a researcher and a developer of treatments 37 00:01:53,640 --> 00:01:57,440 Speaker 2: from the beginning of my career. I was actually still 38 00:01:57,480 --> 00:02:01,480 Speaker 2: a fellow when published on the first which was a 39 00:02:01,560 --> 00:02:04,880 Speaker 2: drug that put a disease called harry sel leukemia into 40 00:02:04,880 --> 00:02:07,720 Speaker 2: remission in ninety eight percent of cases, and it was 41 00:02:07,760 --> 00:02:12,720 Speaker 2: a kind of a worldwide attention item because there was 42 00:02:12,800 --> 00:02:15,960 Speaker 2: almost nothing that would put that number of people into 43 00:02:15,960 --> 00:02:20,000 Speaker 2: a mission with a single treatment. So I was quite 44 00:02:20,040 --> 00:02:24,400 Speaker 2: a breakthrough and that spawned my career starting when I 45 00:02:24,480 --> 00:02:27,520 Speaker 2: was in my late twenties. That spawned my career in 46 00:02:27,520 --> 00:02:34,240 Speaker 2: investigative oncology and creating targeted treatments, and I was part 47 00:02:34,280 --> 00:02:38,120 Speaker 2: of the development team for all of the clinical trials 48 00:02:38,160 --> 00:02:41,760 Speaker 2: that led to the approval over Tuksan, which was the 49 00:02:41,760 --> 00:02:45,000 Speaker 2: first monocle and antibody ever used in Man and approved 50 00:02:45,040 --> 00:02:49,080 Speaker 2: as a drug. So we had a really great experience 51 00:02:49,160 --> 00:02:51,320 Speaker 2: with all that, and that of course opened up a 52 00:02:51,360 --> 00:02:54,840 Speaker 2: whole new field of drugs and now there are you know, many, 53 00:02:54,880 --> 00:02:57,720 Speaker 2: many and a lot of people actually got monocle antibodies 54 00:02:57,720 --> 00:03:00,880 Speaker 2: for COVID. I remember, yes, I'm sure that was a 55 00:03:00,960 --> 00:03:03,919 Speaker 2: fun thing to be involved with. And I have a 56 00:03:03,960 --> 00:03:07,440 Speaker 2: medium to large institute with a lot of oncologists doing 57 00:03:07,480 --> 00:03:10,639 Speaker 2: great work and doing research and all different kinds of things. 58 00:03:10,680 --> 00:03:15,320 Speaker 2: And I treat a wide variety of diseases because a 59 00:03:15,360 --> 00:03:19,280 Speaker 2: lot of times the relationship is the important thing. 60 00:03:20,200 --> 00:03:24,280 Speaker 1: Yeah, So in other words, you're like no joke, You're 61 00:03:24,320 --> 00:03:28,520 Speaker 1: like the no joke doctor. So, just to give our 62 00:03:28,560 --> 00:03:31,640 Speaker 1: listeners a bit of history, I got diagnosed with breast 63 00:03:31,680 --> 00:03:36,880 Speaker 1: cancer in twenty fifteen. I went to a different oncologist 64 00:03:37,480 --> 00:03:44,080 Speaker 1: and had not a very successful sort of treatment in 65 00:03:44,120 --> 00:03:48,080 Speaker 1: the sense of nothing was really changing. I still had, 66 00:03:48,160 --> 00:03:50,160 Speaker 1: you know, a tumor in my breast. I still wasn't 67 00:03:50,200 --> 00:03:53,000 Speaker 1: getting surgery. I kind of was feeling a little bit lost. 68 00:03:53,360 --> 00:03:55,680 Speaker 1: The drug that this particular in college just had me 69 00:03:55,720 --> 00:03:59,080 Speaker 1: on put me in a menopause. I wasn't properly warned 70 00:03:59,120 --> 00:04:04,520 Speaker 1: about that. I was definitely feeling adrift, if you will, 71 00:04:04,920 --> 00:04:07,680 Speaker 1: in my sort of cancer journey, and I knew that 72 00:04:07,720 --> 00:04:09,720 Speaker 1: something needed to change. I just didn't know how to 73 00:04:09,800 --> 00:04:12,800 Speaker 1: change it. And most of the time, a lot of 74 00:04:12,840 --> 00:04:17,400 Speaker 1: patients feel as if they don't have the right to 75 00:04:17,440 --> 00:04:20,160 Speaker 1: ask for a better doctor or to change doctors, or 76 00:04:20,200 --> 00:04:23,640 Speaker 1: they're scared their insurance won't cover a new doctor, or 77 00:04:23,640 --> 00:04:27,440 Speaker 1: they feel like they can't change doctors. And I felt 78 00:04:27,440 --> 00:04:29,839 Speaker 1: that for a minute until I got a phone call 79 00:04:29,880 --> 00:04:33,080 Speaker 1: from my friend Chris, who said he was good friends 80 00:04:33,320 --> 00:04:38,000 Speaker 1: with a mutual friend of ours, David, and David really 81 00:04:38,000 --> 00:04:41,400 Speaker 1: wanted to introduce me to this oncologist that he said 82 00:04:41,440 --> 00:04:44,480 Speaker 1: saved his father's life with cancer and he felt very 83 00:04:44,520 --> 00:04:48,599 Speaker 1: strongly about and that meeting happened to be when I 84 00:04:48,640 --> 00:04:50,039 Speaker 1: met you. Do you want to tell us about it? 85 00:04:50,560 --> 00:04:54,360 Speaker 2: Sure? Well, David Charvey called me and said, would I 86 00:04:54,640 --> 00:04:56,800 Speaker 2: be willing to have dinner over at Chris's house and 87 00:04:56,839 --> 00:04:59,680 Speaker 2: meet Shannon. She was going through a little cancer problem. 88 00:05:00,400 --> 00:05:02,719 Speaker 2: They thought if we'd met up, we might be a 89 00:05:02,760 --> 00:05:05,680 Speaker 2: good team, and so I said, yea, I'm sure, I'm 90 00:05:05,680 --> 00:05:08,039 Speaker 2: happy to. So we had dinner. You know, usually in 91 00:05:08,080 --> 00:05:10,680 Speaker 2: that kind of a situation, it's a it's kind of 92 00:05:10,680 --> 00:05:13,599 Speaker 2: a dance, you know, because you're like, it's like a 93 00:05:13,640 --> 00:05:17,000 Speaker 2: blind date. Two people who are invited to a get 94 00:05:17,040 --> 00:05:19,680 Speaker 2: social gathering for a purpose, and everyone kind of knows 95 00:05:19,720 --> 00:05:21,600 Speaker 2: the purpose, but you're supposed to act like you don't 96 00:05:21,600 --> 00:05:22,279 Speaker 2: know the purpose. 97 00:05:23,279 --> 00:05:25,320 Speaker 1: It's so true, that great way of describing it. 98 00:05:25,400 --> 00:05:27,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, So you usually dance around each other and like, well, 99 00:05:27,880 --> 00:05:30,159 Speaker 2: who's gonna who's going to reveal that they know the 100 00:05:30,200 --> 00:05:32,840 Speaker 2: purpose first and put it out on the table and 101 00:05:33,040 --> 00:05:37,320 Speaker 2: square it all up. And that, however, didn't play out 102 00:05:37,320 --> 00:05:40,159 Speaker 2: that night, because neither you nor I are kind of 103 00:05:40,160 --> 00:05:42,680 Speaker 2: beat around the bush people. So we just like jumped 104 00:05:42,760 --> 00:05:47,240 Speaker 2: right in. Yeah, and within five minutes we were pretty 105 00:05:47,279 --> 00:05:50,279 Speaker 2: connected and pretty sure that we understood one another and 106 00:05:50,279 --> 00:05:52,599 Speaker 2: pretty good, pretty sure that we'd be a great team together. 107 00:05:53,279 --> 00:05:57,440 Speaker 1: Yeah. I felt like you understood why I was feeling 108 00:05:57,520 --> 00:06:01,760 Speaker 1: a bit lost, and you definitely had opinions on what 109 00:06:02,000 --> 00:06:06,200 Speaker 1: should change and what needed to get done immediately, And 110 00:06:07,200 --> 00:06:10,400 Speaker 1: I really respected the fact that you had like a 111 00:06:10,440 --> 00:06:17,159 Speaker 1: strong standpoint and you weren't intimidated by me by who 112 00:06:17,200 --> 00:06:22,800 Speaker 1: I am, but also more importantly by my personality. You 113 00:06:22,800 --> 00:06:25,200 Speaker 1: you know, you have just as bigger for personality as 114 00:06:25,200 --> 00:06:29,560 Speaker 1: I do. So we were able to really mesh on 115 00:06:29,680 --> 00:06:32,839 Speaker 1: that level. And I know that for me personally, I 116 00:06:32,920 --> 00:06:34,640 Speaker 1: kind of felt like, oh, I think that this is 117 00:06:34,680 --> 00:06:38,840 Speaker 1: somebody who is going to really be thoughtful with my care, 118 00:06:38,960 --> 00:06:43,560 Speaker 1: which was incredibly important to me. And he understands that 119 00:06:44,200 --> 00:06:50,080 Speaker 1: there's nothing more integral than me tackling this and getting better. 120 00:06:50,640 --> 00:06:53,480 Speaker 1: And you insisted that I come in like right away. 121 00:06:53,520 --> 00:06:55,360 Speaker 1: You were like, Okay, let's get started. I think we've 122 00:06:55,480 --> 00:06:57,919 Speaker 1: met on like a Friday or Saturday night and you're like, great, 123 00:06:58,000 --> 00:07:00,200 Speaker 1: we're getting you into the clinic on Monday. You were like, 124 00:07:00,360 --> 00:07:00,800 Speaker 1: let's go. 125 00:07:01,120 --> 00:07:03,920 Speaker 2: Yeah. Well, you know, you you had there are a 126 00:07:03,920 --> 00:07:06,400 Speaker 2: lot of things going on in your situation that we 127 00:07:06,560 --> 00:07:08,560 Speaker 2: knew that we needed a change, and I wanted to 128 00:07:08,560 --> 00:07:11,320 Speaker 2: get changed right away because time was of the essence 129 00:07:11,320 --> 00:07:14,720 Speaker 2: for many reasons, not the least of which was you know, 130 00:07:14,760 --> 00:07:17,520 Speaker 2: there were delays and diagnosis, and then you'd been on 131 00:07:17,560 --> 00:07:19,720 Speaker 2: a form of therapy that didn't seem to be really 132 00:07:20,400 --> 00:07:22,960 Speaker 2: you know, anything getting the job done the way, and 133 00:07:23,000 --> 00:07:25,440 Speaker 2: you had a lot of side effects from it. So yeah, 134 00:07:25,480 --> 00:07:27,520 Speaker 2: I wanted to get started right away. And you know, 135 00:07:27,600 --> 00:07:31,480 Speaker 2: I said earlier that you know, sort of who I 136 00:07:31,680 --> 00:07:34,880 Speaker 2: choose to treat is guided in part by how important 137 00:07:34,880 --> 00:07:38,600 Speaker 2: the relationship is. And that is the most important thing, 138 00:07:38,680 --> 00:07:42,400 Speaker 2: because you know, everyone deserves world class self care and 139 00:07:42,440 --> 00:07:47,960 Speaker 2: that's required, but not sufficient. Everyone requires also a world 140 00:07:48,000 --> 00:07:50,960 Speaker 2: class patient experience because if you get even if you 141 00:07:51,000 --> 00:07:53,240 Speaker 2: get great care, if you get PTSD trying to get 142 00:07:53,240 --> 00:07:56,800 Speaker 2: the care, then the coalit of your life is not 143 00:07:56,920 --> 00:07:59,880 Speaker 2: good at all. And so that there are a lot 144 00:07:59,880 --> 00:08:03,440 Speaker 2: of things which affect that process, the patient experience. But 145 00:08:03,480 --> 00:08:06,800 Speaker 2: a big part of it is the doctor patient relationship. 146 00:08:06,960 --> 00:08:10,200 Speaker 2: And that's kind of a hackney term, you know, it 147 00:08:10,280 --> 00:08:12,960 Speaker 2: sounds so especially in our case, it sounds so like 148 00:08:13,080 --> 00:08:17,280 Speaker 2: official and a doctor patient relationship, but it is a 149 00:08:17,400 --> 00:08:21,559 Speaker 2: very important thing and it's about, you know, it's about 150 00:08:21,600 --> 00:08:27,040 Speaker 2: the patient believing that you're going to do everything for them, 151 00:08:27,160 --> 00:08:29,280 Speaker 2: that you're going to think about their case thoughtfully and 152 00:08:29,360 --> 00:08:33,000 Speaker 2: importantly individually. You're going to think about their individual case, 153 00:08:33,720 --> 00:08:37,720 Speaker 2: not just you know, what category you fit into you're 154 00:08:37,840 --> 00:08:41,560 Speaker 2: fit into this stage and this disease and third line 155 00:08:41,600 --> 00:08:45,000 Speaker 2: treatment or whatever, but actually your individual case and what 156 00:08:45,080 --> 00:08:48,520 Speaker 2: are the nuances for for example, we've chosen things at 157 00:08:48,559 --> 00:08:53,280 Speaker 2: times that you know, we're guided by efficacy against the cancer, 158 00:08:53,320 --> 00:08:56,640 Speaker 2: but also by whether it makes you lose hair or not, 159 00:08:57,000 --> 00:09:01,559 Speaker 2: because that sounds like super trivial hair versus cancer, but 160 00:09:01,760 --> 00:09:05,960 Speaker 2: it's not at all, because hair affects your view of yourself, 161 00:09:06,440 --> 00:09:09,320 Speaker 2: and your view your self effects your engagement with the 162 00:09:09,360 --> 00:09:13,120 Speaker 2: treatment and how much you believe in the treatment. It 163 00:09:13,120 --> 00:09:15,640 Speaker 2: affects one's ability to work in some cases. You work 164 00:09:15,640 --> 00:09:18,240 Speaker 2: in a business where you can't work much if you 165 00:09:18,880 --> 00:09:22,120 Speaker 2: look like you're sick. And so there's like so many 166 00:09:22,160 --> 00:09:26,200 Speaker 2: things that come into the factor of individualizing the treatment 167 00:09:26,360 --> 00:09:28,319 Speaker 2: or other side effects that you're willing to have or 168 00:09:28,360 --> 00:09:30,960 Speaker 2: not willing to have, not necessarily because they are visible 169 00:09:31,000 --> 00:09:34,599 Speaker 2: to other people, like hair, but they're important to you personally, 170 00:09:34,920 --> 00:09:38,040 Speaker 2: whoever the patient is. And some people can tolerate certain 171 00:09:38,120 --> 00:09:41,640 Speaker 2: kinds of side effects like they're charging to a war, 172 00:09:42,040 --> 00:09:45,320 Speaker 2: and other people are just completely debilitated by those side effects. 173 00:09:45,880 --> 00:09:49,240 Speaker 2: I don't think that most people realize that patients do 174 00:09:49,280 --> 00:09:54,800 Speaker 2: make choices almost as much by side effects as by efficacy, 175 00:09:55,120 --> 00:09:57,720 Speaker 2: not as much. I mean, there's always more power given 176 00:09:57,760 --> 00:10:02,600 Speaker 2: to efficacy as there should be, but it's a pretty 177 00:10:02,640 --> 00:10:06,959 Speaker 2: close balance because you know, especially in these days where 178 00:10:08,160 --> 00:10:12,040 Speaker 2: fortunately we have lots of treatments that if they can't 179 00:10:12,280 --> 00:10:15,720 Speaker 2: make you go into omission completely, they can keep you 180 00:10:15,760 --> 00:10:17,800 Speaker 2: in our mission for a long period of time with 181 00:10:17,920 --> 00:10:20,600 Speaker 2: a low level of cancer, and then there's going to 182 00:10:20,600 --> 00:10:22,880 Speaker 2: be another thing after that and another thing after that. 183 00:10:23,080 --> 00:10:26,560 Speaker 2: So it's a long journey. And if you are having 184 00:10:27,200 --> 00:10:29,880 Speaker 2: side effects that are just intolerable to you all through 185 00:10:29,880 --> 00:10:33,640 Speaker 2: that journey, then it's a long journey of miserable life. 186 00:10:34,240 --> 00:10:37,280 Speaker 2: And what people's goal is and of course should be, 187 00:10:37,400 --> 00:10:40,200 Speaker 2: and what the doctor's goal should be for you is 188 00:10:40,720 --> 00:10:43,640 Speaker 2: a lot if it's not curable, then a long journey 189 00:10:43,760 --> 00:10:45,440 Speaker 2: of the highest quality life. 190 00:10:46,000 --> 00:10:48,680 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean, I think quality of life is so 191 00:10:48,760 --> 00:10:52,640 Speaker 1: incredibly important because if your quality of life on a protocol, 192 00:10:52,720 --> 00:10:56,560 Speaker 1: on a treatment is very poor, then you definitely fall 193 00:10:56,600 --> 00:10:59,439 Speaker 1: into a depression, and that depression leads you to kind 194 00:10:59,440 --> 00:11:04,400 Speaker 1: of give up. And I you know, I know there's 195 00:11:04,480 --> 00:11:08,760 Speaker 1: no like science behind my particular kind of thinking that 196 00:11:08,920 --> 00:11:11,240 Speaker 1: you know, med speak for themselves and everything else. But 197 00:11:11,400 --> 00:11:17,120 Speaker 1: I do believe that mind over matters incredibly important. I 198 00:11:17,160 --> 00:11:20,640 Speaker 1: believe in the power of the brain and power of suggestion. 199 00:11:20,880 --> 00:11:23,520 Speaker 1: So if you're feeling really good, if you're in a 200 00:11:23,559 --> 00:11:27,079 Speaker 1: good place, and you're believing in your protocol and you're 201 00:11:27,120 --> 00:11:29,680 Speaker 1: okay with it and it's not totally working your quality 202 00:11:29,720 --> 00:11:33,200 Speaker 1: of life, then you're going to feel all sorts of 203 00:11:33,280 --> 00:11:37,400 Speaker 1: positive energy towards that protocol, which I think ends up 204 00:11:37,480 --> 00:11:40,200 Speaker 1: making the protocol work a little bit better. That's just 205 00:11:40,240 --> 00:11:46,680 Speaker 1: been my experience thus far on the protocols i've been on. Again, 206 00:11:46,840 --> 00:11:49,120 Speaker 1: I know that there's zero science behind that. 207 00:11:49,400 --> 00:11:53,079 Speaker 2: Well, certainly, certainly, you know, there's lots of hormones and 208 00:11:53,240 --> 00:11:57,320 Speaker 2: signals that are released by the brain that you know 209 00:11:57,360 --> 00:12:00,480 Speaker 2: translate into a sense of well being, And if you 210 00:12:00,520 --> 00:12:03,560 Speaker 2: have a sense of well being on a treatment, you 211 00:12:03,600 --> 00:12:06,520 Speaker 2: know it may go better. I mean, in the case 212 00:12:06,520 --> 00:12:09,640 Speaker 2: of breast cancer, for example, there are studies that show 213 00:12:09,679 --> 00:12:13,920 Speaker 2: that you know, if you exercise during chemotherapy, that the 214 00:12:13,960 --> 00:12:17,120 Speaker 2: actual outcome of the chemotherapy may be better. The outcome 215 00:12:17,160 --> 00:12:20,319 Speaker 2: on the tumor may actually be better. So I think that, 216 00:12:20,400 --> 00:12:23,839 Speaker 2: as you know, indirect evidence that doing things with your 217 00:12:23,840 --> 00:12:26,880 Speaker 2: body or your mind may influence the milieu of your 218 00:12:26,920 --> 00:12:30,040 Speaker 2: body while you're getting the chemotherapy and change the outcome. 219 00:12:30,679 --> 00:12:33,400 Speaker 2: So I think what you say is you know, is 220 00:12:33,440 --> 00:12:34,280 Speaker 2: completely correct. 221 00:12:35,720 --> 00:12:40,640 Speaker 1: So we I came into you know, your office on Monday, 222 00:12:41,120 --> 00:12:44,679 Speaker 1: and you had taken the weekend to access, you know, 223 00:12:44,800 --> 00:12:48,960 Speaker 1: all of my medical records, you know, with my authorisation obviously, 224 00:12:49,320 --> 00:12:52,720 Speaker 1: but so that you were completely on top of like 225 00:12:53,080 --> 00:12:55,960 Speaker 1: where I was at. Can you explain, because I don't 226 00:12:55,960 --> 00:12:59,000 Speaker 1: think a lot of people know, particularly with breast cancer, 227 00:12:59,480 --> 00:13:03,920 Speaker 1: like the her positive the her negative, But what is 228 00:13:03,960 --> 00:13:07,320 Speaker 1: the difference between that? People always ask me what I am, 229 00:13:07,400 --> 00:13:09,680 Speaker 1: and I'm like, I kind of don't remember. 230 00:13:10,960 --> 00:13:14,720 Speaker 2: Well, you're a technically a strodener receptor positive progestion receptor 231 00:13:14,720 --> 00:13:19,720 Speaker 2: positive and her too negative. But it's a bit of 232 00:13:19,720 --> 00:13:23,000 Speaker 2: a complicated technicality, but there's the initial way that you 233 00:13:23,120 --> 00:13:26,040 Speaker 2: do that her testing and her is is one of 234 00:13:26,080 --> 00:13:28,920 Speaker 2: the genes that can be expressed in breast cancer, and 235 00:13:29,000 --> 00:13:31,640 Speaker 2: it's actually a target for treatments, some treatments that are 236 00:13:31,720 --> 00:13:37,240 Speaker 2: very very successful at helping in breast cancer, though it's 237 00:13:37,360 --> 00:13:40,680 Speaker 2: expression in the breast cancer can be associated with a 238 00:13:40,760 --> 00:13:45,839 Speaker 2: less good outcome. And you are her too negative, which 239 00:13:46,640 --> 00:13:50,280 Speaker 2: you know is a good prognostic indicator. But the way 240 00:13:50,320 --> 00:13:52,520 Speaker 2: that that test is initially done, it's done in kind 241 00:13:52,559 --> 00:13:54,839 Speaker 2: of a qualitative way. So they test the cells for 242 00:13:54,920 --> 00:13:57,240 Speaker 2: that expression, and you get sort of a one plus 243 00:13:57,320 --> 00:13:59,920 Speaker 2: or two plus or three plus, and a certain cutoff 244 00:14:00,640 --> 00:14:02,960 Speaker 2: of the pluses is considered negative in a certain kind 245 00:14:02,960 --> 00:14:07,480 Speaker 2: of positive. But if you're equivocal, meaning meaning that you're 246 00:14:07,520 --> 00:14:09,960 Speaker 2: in sort of a mid range, then we do a 247 00:14:09,960 --> 00:14:13,160 Speaker 2: more refined test, which is a quantitative test, and it's 248 00:14:13,280 --> 00:14:17,480 Speaker 2: a very accurate quantitative test. So you were in the 249 00:14:17,520 --> 00:14:22,760 Speaker 2: equivocal range, but when we then did the more complicated tests, 250 00:14:22,760 --> 00:14:26,080 Speaker 2: you were negative. So we're happy about that because you 251 00:14:26,120 --> 00:14:31,000 Speaker 2: know it's a better prognostics sign. However, fast forward many 252 00:14:31,080 --> 00:14:35,960 Speaker 2: years later in your treatment, when you're in that equivocal zone, 253 00:14:36,000 --> 00:14:39,960 Speaker 2: it's called HER too expressor, so you're expressing it even 254 00:14:39,960 --> 00:14:42,160 Speaker 2: though you're not technically positive. You're expressing it at a 255 00:14:42,200 --> 00:14:45,720 Speaker 2: low level. And so right when we were needing to 256 00:14:45,800 --> 00:14:50,280 Speaker 2: have another novel therapy in your case, a paper came 257 00:14:50,320 --> 00:14:54,440 Speaker 2: out that shows that patients who are HER two expressors 258 00:14:54,960 --> 00:14:59,560 Speaker 2: respond to one of the newer monocline line of body 259 00:14:59,640 --> 00:15:05,160 Speaker 2: drug conjugates that targets her too, and these people actually 260 00:15:05,160 --> 00:15:07,640 Speaker 2: respond well to it. So the fact that we had 261 00:15:07,680 --> 00:15:09,760 Speaker 2: all that data and we remember that data and we 262 00:15:10,920 --> 00:15:13,920 Speaker 2: access that data when we were having again to think 263 00:15:14,080 --> 00:15:17,360 Speaker 2: novelly and individually about you, because there were reasons why 264 00:15:17,720 --> 00:15:20,320 Speaker 2: going back onto chemotherapy wouldn't have been ideal at this 265 00:15:20,360 --> 00:15:25,359 Speaker 2: particular juncture, so we chose an antibody drug conjugate. Unfortunately 266 00:15:25,920 --> 00:15:28,840 Speaker 2: data had come out just in time. And you know, 267 00:15:28,880 --> 00:15:30,800 Speaker 2: that's something I've talked with you a lot about and 268 00:15:30,960 --> 00:15:33,520 Speaker 2: other people that you know, we know together, that I've treated. 269 00:15:34,200 --> 00:15:36,240 Speaker 2: You know, it's sort of in the beginning of my career, 270 00:15:36,680 --> 00:15:38,880 Speaker 2: we were all focused on you sort of pretty much 271 00:15:38,920 --> 00:15:44,000 Speaker 2: either cure something or you kind of limp along with it. 272 00:15:45,440 --> 00:15:48,760 Speaker 2: But there isn't a long period of being along with it, 273 00:15:48,840 --> 00:15:50,760 Speaker 2: you know, back in the day. Now there are so 274 00:15:50,840 --> 00:15:54,280 Speaker 2: many treatments that and since we've been able to sequence 275 00:15:54,320 --> 00:15:58,720 Speaker 2: the human genome and since we've you know, really unleashed 276 00:15:58,760 --> 00:16:00,840 Speaker 2: a lot of or unlocked the line of the secrets 277 00:16:00,840 --> 00:16:05,080 Speaker 2: that allow us unleash immunotherapy, which is the body's immune system, 278 00:16:05,680 --> 00:16:08,600 Speaker 2: you know, being repped up to fight the cancer. Now, 279 00:16:08,960 --> 00:16:11,720 Speaker 2: there are many different chapters to what we can do. 280 00:16:11,880 --> 00:16:15,880 Speaker 2: And so early on, if you achieved a partial remission 281 00:16:15,880 --> 00:16:18,840 Speaker 2: and we're limping along, it may not have affected your 282 00:16:18,920 --> 00:16:22,960 Speaker 2: overall survival even though you were in remission because because 283 00:16:22,960 --> 00:16:25,320 Speaker 2: it might not last that long. But now, if you 284 00:16:25,360 --> 00:16:28,040 Speaker 2: can achieve a partial remission that lasts for a decent 285 00:16:28,080 --> 00:16:31,400 Speaker 2: amount of time, in that time, developments are so fast 286 00:16:31,440 --> 00:16:34,360 Speaker 2: that something new may show up that might then give 287 00:16:34,400 --> 00:16:38,000 Speaker 2: you a much longer, more meaningful remission. So I always 288 00:16:38,040 --> 00:16:40,360 Speaker 2: say that, you know, it's important to think of each 289 00:16:40,440 --> 00:16:42,680 Speaker 2: therapy as a horse. And you want to ride in 290 00:16:42,720 --> 00:16:44,600 Speaker 2: a horse race, So you want to ride every horse 291 00:16:44,640 --> 00:16:47,880 Speaker 2: as long as it rides, and then you ride the 292 00:16:47,920 --> 00:16:49,800 Speaker 2: next horse as much as possible. When you hope by 293 00:16:49,840 --> 00:16:52,800 Speaker 2: the time you make a few laps, you know there's 294 00:16:52,880 --> 00:16:56,720 Speaker 2: altogether another set of horses to ride, you know, to 295 00:16:56,720 --> 00:16:58,160 Speaker 2: make the race that much longer. 296 00:17:06,920 --> 00:17:08,960 Speaker 1: Somebody was asking me today and they were like, wow, 297 00:17:09,000 --> 00:17:15,440 Speaker 1: you know, like stage four breast cancer says like five years. 298 00:17:15,640 --> 00:17:18,520 Speaker 1: It's like, yeah, but that's like old data that you 299 00:17:18,640 --> 00:17:22,960 Speaker 1: have found on the internet, and things are different. I mean, yes, 300 00:17:23,040 --> 00:17:27,040 Speaker 1: there are people that have only survived five years. You know. 301 00:17:27,160 --> 00:17:32,080 Speaker 1: I think my best friend Dub was one of those. 302 00:17:32,600 --> 00:17:35,760 Speaker 1: But there are so many different things right now, and 303 00:17:35,800 --> 00:17:38,159 Speaker 1: you and I always talk about the fact that, like 304 00:17:38,200 --> 00:17:40,560 Speaker 1: we just need to squeeze out another three to five 305 00:17:40,640 --> 00:17:43,399 Speaker 1: years and then there's going to be you know, T 306 00:17:43,560 --> 00:17:45,480 Speaker 1: cell therapy, or there's gonna be this, or there's going 307 00:17:45,520 --> 00:17:47,879 Speaker 1: to be that, like whatever it is, there's going to 308 00:17:47,920 --> 00:17:51,000 Speaker 1: be a lot more options that will give another five years. 309 00:17:51,040 --> 00:17:53,199 Speaker 1: Then in those five years, there's a whole other, you know, 310 00:17:53,240 --> 00:17:55,600 Speaker 1: group of options, and then eventually there's going to be 311 00:17:55,640 --> 00:17:58,560 Speaker 1: a cure. So I always look at it as I'm 312 00:17:58,800 --> 00:18:01,560 Speaker 1: I'm the horse analogy is a really good one, Like 313 00:18:01,600 --> 00:18:05,639 Speaker 1: I'm constantly chasing I'm riding those horses so that I 314 00:18:05,680 --> 00:18:07,960 Speaker 1: get to the fresh set of horses, and I'm trying 315 00:18:07,960 --> 00:18:10,480 Speaker 1: to get the one that I'm on right now to 316 00:18:10,640 --> 00:18:13,440 Speaker 1: like last for as long as humanly im possible. 317 00:18:13,640 --> 00:18:15,600 Speaker 2: And that's why I like that analogy, because when you're 318 00:18:15,600 --> 00:18:17,520 Speaker 2: the one riding the horse, which is the much more 319 00:18:17,560 --> 00:18:22,200 Speaker 2: difficult job than the one picking the horse, it gets 320 00:18:22,280 --> 00:18:25,879 Speaker 2: exhausting at times, but then you think, well, okay, this 321 00:18:26,040 --> 00:18:28,560 Speaker 2: is still working, right, Yeah, this is hard, but it's 322 00:18:28,600 --> 00:18:31,600 Speaker 2: still working, and we don't want to abandon that because 323 00:18:31,640 --> 00:18:35,720 Speaker 2: if we abandon it too early that one decision could 324 00:18:35,760 --> 00:18:39,280 Speaker 2: foreshorten a lot of other things, and then your timing 325 00:18:39,320 --> 00:18:43,080 Speaker 2: can be just exactly off for the introduction of new therapies, 326 00:18:43,119 --> 00:18:47,120 Speaker 2: like the fact that our timing was so fortunate of 327 00:18:47,800 --> 00:18:52,240 Speaker 2: you know, of finding this study about the Hurtwo expressors 328 00:18:52,240 --> 00:18:53,440 Speaker 2: and being able to put you on that. 329 00:18:53,800 --> 00:18:56,479 Speaker 1: Right which the funny, I mean, the funny story behind 330 00:18:56,520 --> 00:18:59,640 Speaker 1: this is that I kind of bunt my head after 331 00:19:00,040 --> 00:19:02,840 Speaker 1: Ristmas party that I threw and I called you and 332 00:19:03,080 --> 00:19:05,480 Speaker 1: was like, and it was right after New Year's or 333 00:19:05,520 --> 00:19:08,400 Speaker 1: whatever when I called you and I was like, hey, 334 00:19:08,480 --> 00:19:10,520 Speaker 1: you know, over the holidays, I kind of hit my 335 00:19:10,560 --> 00:19:12,800 Speaker 1: head pretty badly, and I know that it was bleeding. 336 00:19:13,359 --> 00:19:15,359 Speaker 1: What do you think. I'm probably fine, right, Like, I 337 00:19:15,359 --> 00:19:18,600 Speaker 1: didn't die in my sleep, so I'm okay. And you're like, no, 338 00:19:18,760 --> 00:19:21,000 Speaker 1: you need to come in for a CT scan like 339 00:19:21,520 --> 00:19:26,200 Speaker 1: pronto and I did, and we found, you know, mets, 340 00:19:26,240 --> 00:19:29,159 Speaker 1: and I guess we can call Bob a tumor. 341 00:19:29,600 --> 00:19:32,800 Speaker 2: He was a tumor, yeah, I mean, And that, interestingly 342 00:19:32,920 --> 00:19:36,359 Speaker 2: is my bigger concern with the way the trauma you had. 343 00:19:36,560 --> 00:19:40,040 Speaker 2: You know, there's something called a subdural humanitoma that is 344 00:19:40,080 --> 00:19:44,320 Speaker 2: a chronic slow oozing of blood that can present with 345 00:19:44,800 --> 00:19:48,240 Speaker 2: symptoms coming you know, a week or ten days after 346 00:19:49,000 --> 00:19:53,480 Speaker 2: the initial trauma. And some very famous people have died 347 00:19:53,520 --> 00:19:55,439 Speaker 2: with that sort of thing and if you don't evacuate 348 00:19:55,480 --> 00:19:58,719 Speaker 2: that blood quickly, and since you were having some symptoms 349 00:19:58,760 --> 00:20:01,720 Speaker 2: a little bit still at that time, that's what I 350 00:20:01,760 --> 00:20:05,240 Speaker 2: was concerned about, more so than a tumor in some ways, 351 00:20:05,320 --> 00:20:08,000 Speaker 2: because you know, you weren't exhibiting any signs which I mean, 352 00:20:08,040 --> 00:20:10,680 Speaker 2: you weren't having paralyzed and anything. You weren't having seizures. 353 00:20:11,240 --> 00:20:14,000 Speaker 2: You know, you were you know, dizzy, and I'm not 354 00:20:14,080 --> 00:20:17,240 Speaker 2: I'm not even still sure, you know, given the you know, 355 00:20:17,359 --> 00:20:20,800 Speaker 2: relatively small size of those things, of whether they were 356 00:20:20,800 --> 00:20:22,639 Speaker 2: definitely causing symptoms. 357 00:20:22,359 --> 00:20:24,760 Speaker 1: Or not right, because what ended up happening is we 358 00:20:24,840 --> 00:20:27,639 Speaker 1: found some mets and we found one that was larger 359 00:20:27,680 --> 00:20:33,679 Speaker 1: than the others, and Dutch Piro said, you need to go, like, 360 00:20:34,000 --> 00:20:37,560 Speaker 1: get this. We're going to go get it removed immediately, 361 00:20:38,200 --> 00:20:40,760 Speaker 1: mainly because I want to, you know, study it, and 362 00:20:40,760 --> 00:20:42,520 Speaker 1: I want the pathology on it, and I want to 363 00:20:42,560 --> 00:20:46,480 Speaker 1: see is this is this breast cancer that's moved into 364 00:20:46,800 --> 00:20:51,440 Speaker 1: Like I need to know specifically the cancer that's there 365 00:20:51,520 --> 00:20:53,560 Speaker 1: that we're dealing with, so I know how to treat 366 00:20:53,600 --> 00:20:58,359 Speaker 1: it properly. And I think like six days later, I 367 00:20:58,480 --> 00:21:03,840 Speaker 1: was at Cedars. I'm getting my head cut open, and 368 00:21:04,840 --> 00:21:07,800 Speaker 1: a you know tumor that's Bob. By the way, I 369 00:21:07,880 --> 00:21:10,480 Speaker 1: named him Bob, no offense to any Bob's. He just 370 00:21:10,520 --> 00:21:12,840 Speaker 1: seemed like a Bob to me. You know, we got 371 00:21:12,880 --> 00:21:15,359 Speaker 1: almost all of him and the rest we handled with 372 00:21:15,520 --> 00:21:17,080 Speaker 1: brain radiation well. 373 00:21:17,080 --> 00:21:21,600 Speaker 2: And the reason why it was so important to study 374 00:21:21,600 --> 00:21:25,239 Speaker 2: the tissue is that sometimes after you've had treatments for 375 00:21:25,280 --> 00:21:28,840 Speaker 2: long periods of time, the tumor's morph in their expressions, 376 00:21:28,880 --> 00:21:32,840 Speaker 2: so it may not have been expressing the same set 377 00:21:32,840 --> 00:21:37,000 Speaker 2: of determinants and markers that the original one had. But secondly, 378 00:21:37,040 --> 00:21:41,600 Speaker 2: and somewhat more importantly, chemotherapy does not penetrate well into 379 00:21:41,600 --> 00:21:42,679 Speaker 2: the brain, right. 380 00:21:42,560 --> 00:21:45,280 Speaker 1: Because there's a blood brain barrier that it's got. 381 00:21:45,080 --> 00:21:48,800 Speaker 2: To break through to sanctuary. And it's intended it's intended 382 00:21:48,840 --> 00:21:54,440 Speaker 2: to leologically because there are toxins. Chemotherapy is a form 383 00:21:54,480 --> 00:21:58,479 Speaker 2: of toxin, right, and their toxins all over in nature, right. 384 00:21:58,520 --> 00:22:02,160 Speaker 2: I mean the drug, the chemotherapy drug vin Christine comes 385 00:22:02,200 --> 00:22:05,879 Speaker 2: from it's a vinca alkaloid. It comes from the vinca plant, 386 00:22:05,920 --> 00:22:09,080 Speaker 2: which is a ground common groundcover. So if you were 387 00:22:09,680 --> 00:22:12,040 Speaker 2: back in your rooting days, when you were rooting around 388 00:22:12,080 --> 00:22:12,960 Speaker 2: in the four. 389 00:22:12,880 --> 00:22:15,720 Speaker 1: It's actually just looking at that by the way plant 390 00:22:15,760 --> 00:22:19,280 Speaker 1: because it's also drought tolerant. If I and I was 391 00:22:19,440 --> 00:22:22,359 Speaker 1: quite attractive, Yeah, it's very attractive. I was looking at 392 00:22:22,720 --> 00:22:23,800 Speaker 1: it for my driveway. 393 00:22:24,240 --> 00:22:26,879 Speaker 2: So if you were like rooting around in nature and 394 00:22:26,920 --> 00:22:29,639 Speaker 2: you were chewing on the vinca plant, you would be 395 00:22:29,680 --> 00:22:33,479 Speaker 2: getting some of the you know, sort of precursor molecule 396 00:22:33,520 --> 00:22:35,919 Speaker 2: of vin christine or the exact one. And so you 397 00:22:35,960 --> 00:22:38,080 Speaker 2: don't want that in your brain because your brains, your 398 00:22:38,200 --> 00:22:40,720 Speaker 2: you know, your central computers and operating zone. We don't 399 00:22:40,720 --> 00:22:43,239 Speaker 2: want toxins in there. So the blood brain barrier has 400 00:22:43,280 --> 00:22:46,520 Speaker 2: pumps that pump those things out, so it can't it 401 00:22:46,560 --> 00:22:49,919 Speaker 2: can't get there. And so as a result, however, therefore, 402 00:22:49,960 --> 00:22:54,240 Speaker 2: when we treat with chemotherapy, sometimes it doesn't penetrate, you know, 403 00:22:54,320 --> 00:22:56,879 Speaker 2: into the brain, and so there are other therapies that 404 00:22:57,000 --> 00:23:00,320 Speaker 2: do and certain chemos will penetrate into the into the brain. 405 00:23:00,760 --> 00:23:03,640 Speaker 2: And so again this is the whole individualizing of the 406 00:23:03,640 --> 00:23:06,000 Speaker 2: therapy thing. We need to choose something. I wanted to 407 00:23:06,000 --> 00:23:09,040 Speaker 2: see if the expressions of the tumor in your body 408 00:23:09,040 --> 00:23:11,199 Speaker 2: and the expressions of the tumoring the brain were the 409 00:23:11,240 --> 00:23:14,159 Speaker 2: same or not, And make sure that whatever we treated 410 00:23:14,200 --> 00:23:16,840 Speaker 2: you within your body would also treat the brain at 411 00:23:16,840 --> 00:23:18,960 Speaker 2: the same time, if possible. Even though we were giving 412 00:23:19,119 --> 00:23:21,760 Speaker 2: we removed the one and we were giving radiations the brain. 413 00:23:22,600 --> 00:23:24,800 Speaker 2: We don't want to treat the whole brain because that 414 00:23:24,840 --> 00:23:28,080 Speaker 2: has too much bad effect on normal brain tissue and 415 00:23:28,200 --> 00:23:32,720 Speaker 2: so and so we want only to treat those few spots. 416 00:23:32,760 --> 00:23:35,920 Speaker 2: And we didn't want any other brain tumors developed, if possible, 417 00:23:36,000 --> 00:23:39,040 Speaker 2: So we really wanted something to penetrate and bathe the brain, 418 00:23:39,680 --> 00:23:42,320 Speaker 2: you know, in that treatment. And therefore, if there were 419 00:23:42,400 --> 00:23:47,280 Speaker 2: seeds of cells that were ultimately destined to create other 420 00:23:47,359 --> 00:23:52,240 Speaker 2: brain tumor, spots of brain tumor, we would kill them 421 00:23:52,320 --> 00:23:55,679 Speaker 2: by using that treatment, and then they would manifest as 422 00:23:55,720 --> 00:23:58,399 Speaker 2: another spot of metastatic breast cancer. 423 00:23:58,640 --> 00:24:02,320 Speaker 1: Right, But we also need did a treatment that didn't 424 00:24:02,359 --> 00:24:04,760 Speaker 1: just take care of the brain mets. We needed the 425 00:24:04,800 --> 00:24:08,399 Speaker 1: whole body. Like everything else that was going on. My 426 00:24:08,520 --> 00:24:11,479 Speaker 1: breast cancer was spread into my bones, so it was 427 00:24:11,760 --> 00:24:16,720 Speaker 1: very important that be kept under control. And we found 428 00:24:16,760 --> 00:24:20,560 Speaker 1: it when we did the pathology on Bob the tumor. 429 00:24:20,960 --> 00:24:24,919 Speaker 1: What was the difference of that pathology that allowed me 430 00:24:25,200 --> 00:24:27,320 Speaker 1: to be okay for this sort of new treatment that 431 00:24:27,359 --> 00:24:30,959 Speaker 1: he was talking about a second ago, that the papers 432 00:24:31,000 --> 00:24:34,840 Speaker 1: had just come out about it being a good alternative 433 00:24:35,080 --> 00:24:36,479 Speaker 1: for something like I was. 434 00:24:37,040 --> 00:24:40,280 Speaker 2: It was also expressing her too. It was not her 435 00:24:40,320 --> 00:24:42,720 Speaker 2: too positive. It was in that expressor zone. It was 436 00:24:42,760 --> 00:24:46,720 Speaker 2: in that low level zone that this paper showed patients 437 00:24:46,760 --> 00:24:49,119 Speaker 2: respond to. And that was, you know, made me very 438 00:24:49,119 --> 00:24:51,439 Speaker 2: happy because we could treat both the body and the 439 00:24:51,440 --> 00:24:54,880 Speaker 2: brain with that, and this drug antibody conjugate penetrates into 440 00:24:54,920 --> 00:24:58,320 Speaker 2: the brain. So it is a perfect particularly good choice 441 00:24:58,440 --> 00:25:02,600 Speaker 2: and that has proved not only was that a reasonable 442 00:25:02,600 --> 00:25:04,800 Speaker 2: theory by which to choose a treatment, but that's proven 443 00:25:04,840 --> 00:25:07,600 Speaker 2: out to be a good result for you as we've had, 444 00:25:07,720 --> 00:25:10,560 Speaker 2: as we know, with some recent scans that let's just say, 445 00:25:10,560 --> 00:25:11,920 Speaker 2: it made us very happy. 446 00:25:11,720 --> 00:25:14,320 Speaker 1: Made us very happy, yeah, which I think is really 447 00:25:14,400 --> 00:25:17,920 Speaker 1: interesting because you know, we scanned me quite often once 448 00:25:17,960 --> 00:25:20,840 Speaker 1: I went on this other treatment. You know, it didn't 449 00:25:21,119 --> 00:25:23,359 Speaker 1: it didn't really look like it was performing that well, 450 00:25:23,760 --> 00:25:25,760 Speaker 1: and I think it was after the fifth treatment that 451 00:25:25,800 --> 00:25:29,359 Speaker 1: you and I had a conversation about it, and the 452 00:25:29,440 --> 00:25:32,240 Speaker 1: conversation was maybe we should move to a different treatment, 453 00:25:33,000 --> 00:25:36,160 Speaker 1: and we sort of both sat with it and took 454 00:25:36,160 --> 00:25:40,800 Speaker 1: our time to think about it reconnected, and you know, 455 00:25:41,400 --> 00:25:43,440 Speaker 1: I think I started by saying I want to give 456 00:25:43,480 --> 00:25:46,720 Speaker 1: it more time, and you really sort of went back 457 00:25:46,760 --> 00:25:49,360 Speaker 1: and did research and then called me and said, actually, 458 00:25:49,640 --> 00:25:52,200 Speaker 1: I ordered a very specific test for you to get done, 459 00:25:52,240 --> 00:25:54,760 Speaker 1: which was for your tumor markers. And it's not something 460 00:25:54,760 --> 00:25:57,160 Speaker 1: that you get done every single month with your blood work. 461 00:25:57,640 --> 00:26:00,840 Speaker 1: It's specific that you have to order and I ordered it, 462 00:26:00,880 --> 00:26:03,600 Speaker 1: and your tumor markers were you know, they're cut in 463 00:26:03,680 --> 00:26:07,359 Speaker 1: half basically, so we know that it's working. And you said, so, 464 00:26:07,560 --> 00:26:12,880 Speaker 1: I feel comfortable with you staying on this as long 465 00:26:12,880 --> 00:26:15,520 Speaker 1: as you agree to get MRIs a little bit more 466 00:26:15,520 --> 00:26:18,520 Speaker 1: often because you wanted to stay on top of it. 467 00:26:18,760 --> 00:26:22,080 Speaker 1: And then after my seventh treatment, you came into my 468 00:26:22,720 --> 00:26:26,359 Speaker 1: infusion room and you were I mean, you came in 469 00:26:26,440 --> 00:26:31,439 Speaker 1: You're like, yes, you were, you know, you were I 470 00:26:31,440 --> 00:26:33,639 Speaker 1: don't want to say more excited than me, but you 471 00:26:33,680 --> 00:26:37,280 Speaker 1: were equally as joyous as me. 472 00:26:38,160 --> 00:26:40,719 Speaker 2: And I almost never do that. And the reason I 473 00:26:40,720 --> 00:26:43,520 Speaker 2: almost never do that isn't because I'm not joyous. It's 474 00:26:43,600 --> 00:26:47,800 Speaker 2: because I fear if I do that, then every subsequent 475 00:26:48,000 --> 00:26:51,160 Speaker 2: time we have scans, if I don't walk in that way, 476 00:26:51,760 --> 00:26:54,560 Speaker 2: people will read and patients will read into it that 477 00:26:54,600 --> 00:26:57,919 Speaker 2: I'm really not joyous, and then they'll think whatever I'm saying, 478 00:26:58,080 --> 00:27:03,399 Speaker 2: you know that I really secretly, you know, upset because 479 00:27:03,440 --> 00:27:05,480 Speaker 2: we didn't get better results or something like that, you know, 480 00:27:05,600 --> 00:27:08,840 Speaker 2: And yeah, and that such an important part. We accidentally 481 00:27:08,840 --> 00:27:12,840 Speaker 2: tripped onto a zone of conversation. It's so important. It's 482 00:27:12,880 --> 00:27:16,080 Speaker 2: really so important as a doctor to realize that people 483 00:27:16,119 --> 00:27:20,120 Speaker 2: are watching every single move you make and every single world. 484 00:27:20,200 --> 00:27:22,480 Speaker 1: So it's your eyebrot. So I'm like, what does that 485 00:27:22,680 --> 00:27:28,240 Speaker 1: mean exactly? But you and I have sort of we 486 00:27:28,280 --> 00:27:31,000 Speaker 1: have established the way of doing things because your clinic, 487 00:27:31,200 --> 00:27:35,440 Speaker 1: the Angelus Clinic in Los Angeles, is it's extraordinary in 488 00:27:35,480 --> 00:27:38,800 Speaker 1: the sense that you can go in, you can go 489 00:27:38,840 --> 00:27:40,920 Speaker 1: get a PET scan, you can go get an MRI, 490 00:27:41,160 --> 00:27:43,480 Speaker 1: you can go get a CT scan. And whereas traditionally 491 00:27:43,600 --> 00:27:46,040 Speaker 1: I know people that have had to wait ten days 492 00:27:46,040 --> 00:27:49,000 Speaker 1: for their results, at your clinic, you get the results 493 00:27:49,040 --> 00:27:52,479 Speaker 1: the same day. And most of your patients, you know, 494 00:27:52,600 --> 00:27:56,520 Speaker 1: wait for their scans. They wait there and then they 495 00:27:56,560 --> 00:27:58,480 Speaker 1: have an appointment with you or one of the other 496 00:27:58,560 --> 00:28:02,320 Speaker 1: doctors like whatever, and they get their results in person 497 00:28:02,840 --> 00:28:05,960 Speaker 1: the same day. And I chose to do it very 498 00:28:05,960 --> 00:28:08,800 Speaker 1: differently from the beginning with you, where I said I 499 00:28:08,800 --> 00:28:12,840 Speaker 1: don't want you, I don't want to know my results 500 00:28:13,440 --> 00:28:20,080 Speaker 1: in person. I let me go home and call me 501 00:28:20,200 --> 00:28:23,600 Speaker 1: with my results at whatever time works for you throughout 502 00:28:23,640 --> 00:28:26,760 Speaker 1: the day, whenever you have a moment, whenever you have 503 00:28:26,800 --> 00:28:29,240 Speaker 1: a break, whenever you know you're not seeing a patient, 504 00:28:29,359 --> 00:28:31,480 Speaker 1: if it's at night, doesn't really matter to me when 505 00:28:31,960 --> 00:28:37,720 Speaker 1: because I didn't want to monitor my reaction for you, 506 00:28:37,920 --> 00:28:40,360 Speaker 1: or for the nurse practitioner, or for anybody that was 507 00:28:40,400 --> 00:28:42,840 Speaker 1: in the room with me, for my mom, like whoever 508 00:28:42,840 --> 00:28:47,280 Speaker 1: it was, right I whatever you told me, good or bad. 509 00:28:48,000 --> 00:28:52,120 Speaker 1: I wanted to be alone so that I could have 510 00:28:52,680 --> 00:28:58,280 Speaker 1: an authentic, like true reaction for myself and not try 511 00:28:58,320 --> 00:29:00,560 Speaker 1: to put on a like game face for everyone. Because 512 00:29:00,560 --> 00:29:04,280 Speaker 1: there's nothing worse than getting bad news face to face, 513 00:29:05,040 --> 00:29:07,720 Speaker 1: and you feel like you have to make the person 514 00:29:07,800 --> 00:29:11,640 Speaker 1: giving you the bad news feel good. And I'm that person. 515 00:29:11,720 --> 00:29:14,320 Speaker 1: It feels like it's my responsibility to make sure everybody 516 00:29:14,360 --> 00:29:14,959 Speaker 1: is okay. 517 00:29:15,200 --> 00:29:19,080 Speaker 2: You're the first person in my entire career whoever wanted 518 00:29:19,120 --> 00:29:24,680 Speaker 2: that format. No, No, it totally works, and it makes 519 00:29:24,680 --> 00:29:26,880 Speaker 2: subtle sense. And to be honest with you, which probably 520 00:29:27,360 --> 00:29:30,400 Speaker 2: you know is part of the underpinning of the closeness 521 00:29:30,400 --> 00:29:33,480 Speaker 2: of our friendship through all these many years, is that 522 00:29:34,360 --> 00:29:36,800 Speaker 2: I realize that I'm probably the same way like I 523 00:29:36,800 --> 00:29:39,360 Speaker 2: would probably you know, be the other person who had 524 00:29:39,360 --> 00:29:42,280 Speaker 2: wanted that way, because I realized that, you know, when 525 00:29:42,320 --> 00:29:46,000 Speaker 2: I hear something, whatever it is, I want to process 526 00:29:46,080 --> 00:29:49,920 Speaker 2: it personally to figure out how I feel about it 527 00:29:50,000 --> 00:29:52,960 Speaker 2: before I want to tell somebody else. Because the minute 528 00:29:52,960 --> 00:29:55,080 Speaker 2: you tell someone else whatever, if it's good news, you've 529 00:29:55,080 --> 00:29:57,720 Speaker 2: got a new job, you know, if it's bad news, whatever, 530 00:29:58,360 --> 00:30:02,320 Speaker 2: people are going to learn out their response. And it's 531 00:30:02,360 --> 00:30:05,440 Speaker 2: hard to hear other people's reaction, especially we're talking about 532 00:30:05,440 --> 00:30:08,320 Speaker 2: cancer and cancer results and all that when you're not 533 00:30:08,400 --> 00:30:11,800 Speaker 2: yet sure what your response is, because therefore you have 534 00:30:11,920 --> 00:30:17,760 Speaker 2: no defense or no ability to reformat their misguided reaction 535 00:30:17,920 --> 00:30:20,760 Speaker 2: to it. And often often the people in one's lives 536 00:30:21,240 --> 00:30:25,880 Speaker 2: have misguided reactions to data they don't you know, they're 537 00:30:25,880 --> 00:30:29,520 Speaker 2: getting bits and parts pieces of your story, and they 538 00:30:29,600 --> 00:30:34,120 Speaker 2: can be very misguided. And it's very hard to unhear something. Yeah, 539 00:30:34,280 --> 00:30:38,680 Speaker 2: and that is an underappreciated axiom. It's very hard to 540 00:30:38,720 --> 00:30:42,520 Speaker 2: unhear things. And if there's anything that in this conversation 541 00:30:42,600 --> 00:30:46,160 Speaker 2: we're having that people who are listening who are caregivers 542 00:30:46,240 --> 00:30:49,400 Speaker 2: or loved ones or people friends, people in the lives 543 00:30:49,440 --> 00:30:52,400 Speaker 2: of people who are going through the cancer journey, is 544 00:30:53,480 --> 00:30:58,080 Speaker 2: be very careful what you say because they can't unhear 545 00:30:58,160 --> 00:31:02,560 Speaker 2: what you say. There's such a desire of well meaning 546 00:31:02,640 --> 00:31:07,840 Speaker 2: people who care about someone to establish to you that 547 00:31:07,920 --> 00:31:11,640 Speaker 2: they understand what you're going through by saying, oh, well, yes, 548 00:31:11,720 --> 00:31:14,239 Speaker 2: you know, my sister had breast cancer too, or my 549 00:31:14,400 --> 00:31:18,200 Speaker 2: so and so had breast cancer too. Unfortunately, it often 550 00:31:18,360 --> 00:31:21,600 Speaker 2: leads most people when they're telling the story, don't think 551 00:31:21,600 --> 00:31:26,360 Speaker 2: about the punchline and whether the punch yeah, and they say, yeah, 552 00:31:26,360 --> 00:31:28,760 Speaker 2: well what happened to your sister? Says the patient, and 553 00:31:28,800 --> 00:31:31,840 Speaker 2: they said, well, yeah, she died three years ago, and like, 554 00:31:32,040 --> 00:31:34,760 Speaker 2: oh my right, I mean, and no one does that intentionally, 555 00:31:34,800 --> 00:31:37,240 Speaker 2: but it's mortifying because if you don't think about where 556 00:31:37,280 --> 00:31:39,520 Speaker 2: the story ends up before you choose to tell it 557 00:31:39,560 --> 00:31:43,280 Speaker 2: to this particular person. It's you know, it doesn't. 558 00:31:43,000 --> 00:31:47,240 Speaker 1: Help that one all the time, all the time. And 559 00:31:47,360 --> 00:31:49,680 Speaker 1: you know, I know that the people are very you know, 560 00:31:49,800 --> 00:31:53,200 Speaker 1: well intentioned. It's like a way of connecting with me 561 00:31:53,320 --> 00:31:55,440 Speaker 1: and of saying, I know what you're going through, and 562 00:31:56,120 --> 00:31:58,320 Speaker 1: you know, I really like they always follow it up 563 00:31:58,360 --> 00:32:02,080 Speaker 1: with like I so admire, like you're journey, but it 564 00:32:01,680 --> 00:32:05,600 Speaker 1: is always sort of my mom, my grandmother, my sister, 565 00:32:05,760 --> 00:32:10,280 Speaker 1: my friend, they died, and I'm always like what do 566 00:32:10,360 --> 00:32:13,040 Speaker 1: I do with that information? It's a hard one. It 567 00:32:13,120 --> 00:32:17,280 Speaker 1: was I was being interviewed today and the woman interviewing 568 00:32:17,320 --> 00:32:20,080 Speaker 1: me her father is a doctor, and so I guess 569 00:32:20,080 --> 00:32:23,280 Speaker 1: she spoke to him about, you know, more in general 570 00:32:23,400 --> 00:32:28,920 Speaker 1: terms of like stage four you know, cancer, like I 571 00:32:29,080 --> 00:32:32,760 Speaker 1: have her knowledge of what I have and gave that 572 00:32:32,800 --> 00:32:35,480 Speaker 1: to her dad, and she kept on using the word 573 00:32:35,560 --> 00:32:38,280 Speaker 1: like terminal and like, you know, there is no cure, 574 00:32:38,360 --> 00:32:41,160 Speaker 1: like this is really bad, and I just I kind 575 00:32:41,160 --> 00:32:44,600 Speaker 1: of was like, based on what because your dad may 576 00:32:44,640 --> 00:32:47,360 Speaker 1: be a doctor, but he doesn't know my particular cancer. 577 00:32:47,440 --> 00:32:49,880 Speaker 1: He doesn't know where my tumor markers is. There are 578 00:32:49,920 --> 00:32:52,680 Speaker 1: so many things. But also I just kind of sat 579 00:32:52,720 --> 00:32:56,200 Speaker 1: there like huh, Like I don't know what you're getting at, 580 00:32:56,400 --> 00:32:59,080 Speaker 1: Like what do you are you looking for me to 581 00:32:59,120 --> 00:33:02,200 Speaker 1: break down and in this conversation because it's on camera 582 00:33:02,280 --> 00:33:04,200 Speaker 1: and that's going to be a great moment for you guys. 583 00:33:05,000 --> 00:33:08,320 Speaker 1: Like I couldn't figure out what the endgame was, except 584 00:33:08,360 --> 00:33:11,400 Speaker 1: that I think she was truly concerned and truly you know, 585 00:33:11,520 --> 00:33:15,960 Speaker 1: tried to come in with knowledge, but probably got fed 586 00:33:16,000 --> 00:33:18,880 Speaker 1: a bunch of stuff that perhaps she shouldn't have repeated 587 00:33:19,880 --> 00:33:24,160 Speaker 1: because I think I think it's very dangerous for other 588 00:33:24,360 --> 00:33:30,840 Speaker 1: people to have the conversation about your cancer besides your doctor. 589 00:33:30,960 --> 00:33:34,400 Speaker 1: I think it is an extremely dangerous conversation. 590 00:33:34,920 --> 00:33:38,680 Speaker 2: Well, I always tell patients at the first diagnosis, I 591 00:33:38,800 --> 00:33:42,680 Speaker 2: say to them that they should tell all of their 592 00:33:42,720 --> 00:33:46,760 Speaker 2: friends who are going to wonder what they're supposed to 593 00:33:46,760 --> 00:33:51,680 Speaker 2: talk about with you. And they think, well, if I 594 00:33:51,800 --> 00:33:54,880 Speaker 2: don't talk about the cancer, they'll think that I'm afraid 595 00:33:54,960 --> 00:33:59,560 Speaker 2: in ignoring it. And if I do talk about the cancer, 596 00:33:59,680 --> 00:34:02,479 Speaker 2: then I might not say the right things. So they 597 00:34:02,480 --> 00:34:04,240 Speaker 2: don't know what to do. But they usually talk about 598 00:34:04,280 --> 00:34:06,120 Speaker 2: the cancer. They're call it how are you, How are 599 00:34:06,160 --> 00:34:09,160 Speaker 2: you doing? Are you okay? Do you need anything? Whatever? 600 00:34:09,360 --> 00:34:12,080 Speaker 2: All of which sounds nice, right, But if these are 601 00:34:12,080 --> 00:34:14,319 Speaker 2: the people who you talked about dropping your kids off 602 00:34:14,360 --> 00:34:17,960 Speaker 2: to school, and you know how the drop offline, you 603 00:34:18,000 --> 00:34:20,200 Speaker 2: know they should manage it better at the school, and 604 00:34:20,680 --> 00:34:22,680 Speaker 2: you know you want to meet to play, you know, 605 00:34:22,760 --> 00:34:25,160 Speaker 2: pick a ball, And I want to have a dinner 606 00:34:25,160 --> 00:34:27,439 Speaker 2: party this weekend. You know, do you want to come? 607 00:34:27,440 --> 00:34:30,640 Speaker 2: And what should we cook? Right instead? There? How are you? 608 00:34:30,960 --> 00:34:32,920 Speaker 2: Are you okay? Do you need anything? 609 00:34:33,160 --> 00:34:33,239 Speaker 1: Like? 610 00:34:33,320 --> 00:34:36,960 Speaker 2: It's just you become not normal, you become a cancer person. Yeah, 611 00:34:37,000 --> 00:34:38,600 Speaker 2: and you don't want to be a cancer person. So 612 00:34:38,640 --> 00:34:41,359 Speaker 2: I tell everyone, Tell your friends to talk about with 613 00:34:41,440 --> 00:34:44,840 Speaker 2: you everything that they always used to talk with you about, 614 00:34:45,080 --> 00:34:48,359 Speaker 2: and don't talk about cancer. And here's the clue. When 615 00:34:48,400 --> 00:34:50,680 Speaker 2: you want to talk about cancer, you'll tell them you'll 616 00:34:50,680 --> 00:34:53,759 Speaker 2: bring it up, and then then go for it. Then 617 00:34:53,920 --> 00:34:56,719 Speaker 2: I'm bringing it up, but I'm guiding you as to 618 00:34:56,760 --> 00:34:58,879 Speaker 2: what why I want to talk about? Do I want 619 00:34:58,920 --> 00:35:01,680 Speaker 2: to talk about how I'm feeling emotionally? Do I want 620 00:35:01,719 --> 00:35:04,839 Speaker 2: to talk about how sad that my personal life has 621 00:35:05,760 --> 00:35:08,760 Speaker 2: been influenced by cancer and this unfortunate thing my personal 622 00:35:08,760 --> 00:35:11,640 Speaker 2: life happened, or wheneverbody just take the lead and focus 623 00:35:11,719 --> 00:35:14,040 Speaker 2: on what they want to talk about. Don't put your 624 00:35:14,080 --> 00:35:18,239 Speaker 2: own stuff into it. And it's complicated, right because people 625 00:35:18,239 --> 00:35:21,440 Speaker 2: are not therapists and they're not aware of cancer and 626 00:35:21,480 --> 00:35:23,839 Speaker 2: they don't have the medical stuff. But this is so 627 00:35:23,920 --> 00:35:25,840 Speaker 2: important to the quality of life of a person with 628 00:35:25,920 --> 00:35:29,600 Speaker 2: cancer because when people are always making you a cancer person, 629 00:35:30,200 --> 00:35:33,719 Speaker 2: it just it attracts from your quality of life and 630 00:35:33,760 --> 00:35:37,840 Speaker 2: it changes yourself image of yourself, like I'm a cancer 631 00:35:37,880 --> 00:35:38,959 Speaker 2: person now, you know. 632 00:35:38,880 --> 00:35:40,120 Speaker 1: And then you start feeling sick. 633 00:35:40,360 --> 00:35:44,879 Speaker 2: Yeah, it feeds the beast, it really does. 634 00:35:45,480 --> 00:35:49,640 Speaker 1: Versus I mean, I don't have many people that I 635 00:35:49,760 --> 00:35:53,279 Speaker 1: talk to cancer about. Like for me, I talk to 636 00:35:53,320 --> 00:35:56,680 Speaker 1: you about cancer because I think you're qualified to talk 637 00:35:56,719 --> 00:36:01,040 Speaker 1: to me about cancer. And everybody else where you getting 638 00:36:01,040 --> 00:36:05,600 Speaker 1: your information from, if it's from the internet, I literally 639 00:36:05,760 --> 00:36:08,880 Speaker 1: no desire to hear one word that comes from the internet, 640 00:36:09,120 --> 00:36:11,640 Speaker 1: not just about cancer, but pretty much about everything at 641 00:36:11,640 --> 00:36:16,120 Speaker 1: this point, but particularly about cancer. And so I want 642 00:36:16,160 --> 00:36:19,400 Speaker 1: to I want to speak to people that are, you know, 643 00:36:19,520 --> 00:36:23,400 Speaker 1: leading the charge in research. I want to. I want honesty. 644 00:36:23,719 --> 00:36:27,640 Speaker 1: I want, you know, hope where there's hope. I want 645 00:36:29,000 --> 00:36:32,520 Speaker 1: someone to be pragmatic where it's called for, Like, but 646 00:36:32,600 --> 00:36:37,279 Speaker 1: I don't want information that can't be verified or backed up. 647 00:36:37,880 --> 00:36:41,560 Speaker 1: And I also don't want to be a cancer person. 648 00:36:41,719 --> 00:36:44,880 Speaker 1: I want to you know, And I've often done some 649 00:36:45,080 --> 00:36:49,000 Speaker 1: very stupid, stupid things since being diagnosed because of my 650 00:36:49,120 --> 00:36:52,680 Speaker 1: desire to be normal, because I've like rejected the idea 651 00:36:52,840 --> 00:36:58,040 Speaker 1: that I'm a cancer in quote patient, Like, i have 652 00:36:58,200 --> 00:37:01,200 Speaker 1: cancer and I'm managing it. I'm managing it with you, 653 00:37:01,280 --> 00:37:04,080 Speaker 1: and I'm managing it with you know, doctor Ju and 654 00:37:04,120 --> 00:37:07,440 Speaker 1: like whoever else we need to bring in to help 655 00:37:07,680 --> 00:37:11,040 Speaker 1: in those moments. But I don't want it to define 656 00:37:11,239 --> 00:37:12,880 Speaker 1: my everyday life. 657 00:37:13,000 --> 00:37:17,160 Speaker 2: Well so much so that you know, And we've always kept, 658 00:37:17,200 --> 00:37:20,719 Speaker 2: which I think is a super healthy and amazing way 659 00:37:20,760 --> 00:37:24,239 Speaker 2: to do it. We've always kept our lane separate. Yeah, 660 00:37:24,280 --> 00:37:27,279 Speaker 2: so when we're together as social aized friends, it's a 661 00:37:27,320 --> 00:37:30,760 Speaker 2: friend lane. When we're doing medical self to medical lane, 662 00:37:30,840 --> 00:37:32,640 Speaker 2: and you know, every once in a while those things 663 00:37:32,680 --> 00:37:35,160 Speaker 2: have to cross over, but it's extremely rare. And you, 664 00:37:35,560 --> 00:37:39,440 Speaker 2: for example, will never ask me anything medical when we're 665 00:37:39,440 --> 00:37:41,640 Speaker 2: doing something social, or if you have to, you'll say, look, 666 00:37:41,680 --> 00:37:43,640 Speaker 2: I'm really sorry for asking this right now when we're 667 00:37:43,640 --> 00:37:45,480 Speaker 2: having dinner, but just blah blah blah blah. It's some 668 00:37:45,560 --> 00:37:47,200 Speaker 2: little knit or whatever that you have to do. 669 00:37:47,360 --> 00:37:52,680 Speaker 1: I've been to dinners with you. I've seen your phone. 670 00:37:53,000 --> 00:37:55,080 Speaker 1: I mean I haven't seen it, but like i've seen it. 671 00:37:55,080 --> 00:37:59,440 Speaker 1: How many you know you were inundated twenty four hours 672 00:37:59,480 --> 00:38:02,080 Speaker 1: a day, days a week. You do not get a 673 00:38:02,160 --> 00:38:05,520 Speaker 1: day off of you know, medical questions, and your patients 674 00:38:05,640 --> 00:38:08,239 Speaker 1: have your cell phone, and you know you've given full 675 00:38:08,320 --> 00:38:11,080 Speaker 1: access to yourself. So when I'm able to steal you 676 00:38:11,080 --> 00:38:13,640 Speaker 1: away and we go to dinner somewhere, I don't want 677 00:38:13,680 --> 00:38:15,799 Speaker 1: to do that. Like, if I have a question for you, 678 00:38:16,400 --> 00:38:18,879 Speaker 1: I'll text you during business hours or I'll come into 679 00:38:18,920 --> 00:38:22,279 Speaker 1: the clinic and I'll ask you. You know, we just 680 00:38:22,320 --> 00:38:26,319 Speaker 1: went to Italy together. You invited me on this amazing 681 00:38:26,640 --> 00:38:32,120 Speaker 1: yacht and with your family, and I got to go 682 00:38:32,160 --> 00:38:35,480 Speaker 1: to Italy with you, which was like bucket list. By 683 00:38:35,520 --> 00:38:37,600 Speaker 1: the way, you knew it was on my bucket list, 684 00:38:38,080 --> 00:38:40,960 Speaker 1: And when you called me, you said, like, it's kind 685 00:38:41,000 --> 00:38:44,120 Speaker 1: of bucket list, Shan, And I was like, I was 686 00:38:44,200 --> 00:38:45,000 Speaker 1: so excited. 687 00:38:46,239 --> 00:38:47,960 Speaker 2: We had the best time, such. 688 00:38:47,719 --> 00:38:51,000 Speaker 1: A good time, what an amazing went, an amazing trip. 689 00:38:51,239 --> 00:38:53,120 Speaker 2: We made some amazing restaurant. 690 00:38:53,239 --> 00:38:56,120 Speaker 1: So yeah, I wish i'd coordinated my outfits better with you. 691 00:38:56,200 --> 00:38:58,160 Speaker 1: But now I know what to expect. 692 00:38:59,320 --> 00:39:02,239 Speaker 2: And she was is you know. I mean, it's just incredible, 693 00:39:02,760 --> 00:39:06,719 Speaker 2: like jumping off of every level of the yacht, even 694 00:39:06,760 --> 00:39:10,200 Speaker 2: the highest of like Shannon is fearless. I mean, she 695 00:39:10,239 --> 00:39:10,759 Speaker 2: truly is. 696 00:39:10,880 --> 00:39:11,840 Speaker 1: I did injure myself. 697 00:39:11,920 --> 00:39:13,640 Speaker 2: Well I know you did, but I was going to 698 00:39:13,680 --> 00:39:17,600 Speaker 2: skip over that. It wasn't It wasn't jumping off the boat, however, 699 00:39:17,719 --> 00:39:18,040 Speaker 2: it was. 700 00:39:20,760 --> 00:39:23,239 Speaker 1: I mean that's the crazy thing, Like you jump off 701 00:39:23,360 --> 00:39:28,239 Speaker 1: like the highest points of this ginormous yacht and you 702 00:39:28,320 --> 00:39:30,680 Speaker 1: go to climb back on, and I got scared of 703 00:39:30,719 --> 00:39:35,240 Speaker 1: the of the jellyfish, so I went the long way. 704 00:39:35,800 --> 00:39:37,360 Speaker 2: That was at night, I think, yeah. 705 00:39:37,120 --> 00:39:40,920 Speaker 1: And the dangerous way, and that's when I gave myself 706 00:39:40,920 --> 00:39:42,600 Speaker 1: that that big bump on my leg. 707 00:39:42,680 --> 00:39:45,319 Speaker 2: And that was really crazy too, because since it was night, 708 00:39:45,600 --> 00:39:49,640 Speaker 2: the crew had the bright light shining onto the sea, 709 00:39:49,840 --> 00:39:51,920 Speaker 2: and all of a sudden we can see all these 710 00:39:52,000 --> 00:39:55,200 Speaker 2: jellyfish floating around in there. That's, of course we never 711 00:39:55,239 --> 00:39:58,680 Speaker 2: saw during the day, and it was like, oh, did 712 00:39:58,719 --> 00:39:59,879 Speaker 2: she really just jump in there? 713 00:40:00,120 --> 00:40:02,640 Speaker 1: Yeah, because they didn't see them when I did the jump. 714 00:40:02,680 --> 00:40:05,359 Speaker 1: It's like jumping in a shark infested waters like I 715 00:40:05,400 --> 00:40:08,080 Speaker 1: never would have done it had I known. But then 716 00:40:08,120 --> 00:40:12,360 Speaker 1: once I was swimming around, I was like, whoa, that's nuts. 717 00:40:12,400 --> 00:40:13,520 Speaker 1: I'm going to go the long way. 718 00:40:13,719 --> 00:40:15,680 Speaker 2: You know, Southern Italy is number for seafood. 719 00:40:17,920 --> 00:40:18,360 Speaker 1: I don't know. 720 00:40:18,400 --> 00:40:19,920 Speaker 2: In this case, you were the seafood. 721 00:40:20,120 --> 00:40:21,120 Speaker 1: I was seafood. 722 00:40:22,480 --> 00:40:22,760 Speaker 2: Wow. 723 00:40:22,960 --> 00:40:26,320 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean we sort of did it fast forward 724 00:40:26,760 --> 00:40:30,120 Speaker 1: because I was going back to us meeting and you 725 00:40:30,239 --> 00:40:34,320 Speaker 1: sort of taking over my protocol and instantly saying, listen, 726 00:40:34,320 --> 00:40:37,439 Speaker 1: you gotta go get surgery, like that's the first thing. 727 00:40:37,719 --> 00:40:40,399 Speaker 2: Are you surprised that we did a fast forward. Yeah. 728 00:40:40,719 --> 00:40:44,200 Speaker 2: We always start down a road and shortly turned down 729 00:40:44,200 --> 00:40:44,680 Speaker 2: a lane. 730 00:40:45,040 --> 00:40:47,440 Speaker 1: Unpredictable is the word that you use to start with, 731 00:40:47,520 --> 00:40:48,920 Speaker 1: and that still matches and. 732 00:40:48,920 --> 00:40:51,279 Speaker 2: There it goes, and that's the magic at all. 733 00:40:59,760 --> 00:41:01,719 Speaker 1: So you said you got to get the tumor out 734 00:41:01,760 --> 00:41:04,720 Speaker 1: of your breast, like, let's like, that's the first thing. 735 00:41:05,120 --> 00:41:07,760 Speaker 1: And then once that's done, you're going to go on chemo, 736 00:41:07,880 --> 00:41:11,160 Speaker 1: You're going to get radiation, and we did. We did 737 00:41:11,200 --> 00:41:15,040 Speaker 1: all of that, and I made the decision at some 738 00:41:15,160 --> 00:41:20,560 Speaker 1: point to not take tomoxifen, which is you know, obviously 739 00:41:20,600 --> 00:41:25,640 Speaker 1: a drug that everybody recommends that you take because it 740 00:41:25,680 --> 00:41:28,120 Speaker 1: is a hormone blocker. 741 00:41:27,920 --> 00:41:31,440 Speaker 2: And it was adgivant therapy, meaning that you had no 742 00:41:31,480 --> 00:41:34,200 Speaker 2: known cancer and it was being given. It would be 743 00:41:34,239 --> 00:41:37,480 Speaker 2: given to increase the chances that cancer not come back 744 00:41:37,600 --> 00:41:41,920 Speaker 2: by staying in your system and blocking the cell's ability 745 00:41:41,960 --> 00:41:44,880 Speaker 2: to grow. Estringe is a growth factor for cancer cells, 746 00:41:44,920 --> 00:41:49,520 Speaker 2: So tomoxism would block the estrogen to the cancer cell, 747 00:41:49,760 --> 00:41:55,120 Speaker 2: and hopefully any microscopic disease that maybe have been in 748 00:41:55,160 --> 00:41:57,680 Speaker 2: your body that's too small to show up on imaging 749 00:41:57,719 --> 00:41:59,399 Speaker 2: and that we didn't know about that maybe it would 750 00:41:59,480 --> 00:42:03,160 Speaker 2: kill that and increased the odds that it wouldn't come back. 751 00:42:03,680 --> 00:42:06,960 Speaker 2: That was the principle of adgement therapy of demoxmin. 752 00:42:06,680 --> 00:42:10,120 Speaker 1: Which is a you know, solid argument, Like I look 753 00:42:10,200 --> 00:42:12,759 Speaker 1: back and I go, well, maybe how to do that? 754 00:42:13,160 --> 00:42:15,919 Speaker 1: Taking it? You know? I mean, I've had some people 755 00:42:15,960 --> 00:42:17,759 Speaker 1: in my life have sort of forced me to look 756 00:42:17,840 --> 00:42:21,040 Speaker 1: back like that, But I can't, right, because what good 757 00:42:21,120 --> 00:42:22,680 Speaker 1: is it? It doesn't do you. 758 00:42:22,680 --> 00:42:25,440 Speaker 2: You make the best decision you can at the time 759 00:42:25,480 --> 00:42:29,800 Speaker 2: you make it, and in retrospect you often cannot remember 760 00:42:30,520 --> 00:42:33,200 Speaker 2: many of the factors that were influencing you. So when 761 00:42:33,200 --> 00:42:37,080 Speaker 2: you look back, you have an erroneous evaluation of your decision. 762 00:42:37,480 --> 00:42:41,640 Speaker 2: But at the time, you had been on estrogen blockade 763 00:42:42,440 --> 00:42:46,640 Speaker 2: before you ever had surgery, and it wasn't very effective 764 00:42:46,680 --> 00:42:50,239 Speaker 2: on shrinking your tumor, and you had a lot of 765 00:42:50,640 --> 00:42:53,200 Speaker 2: effects on your body that you didn't like. So those 766 00:42:53,200 --> 00:42:57,359 Speaker 2: two factors were influencing you to not choose to take 767 00:42:57,400 --> 00:43:00,200 Speaker 2: that drug at that time. And you were disease free, 768 00:43:00,760 --> 00:43:03,319 Speaker 2: and the balance of things to you at the time 769 00:43:03,480 --> 00:43:06,600 Speaker 2: seemed reasonable. And you did not make that lightly, and 770 00:43:06,640 --> 00:43:11,040 Speaker 2: you made it over and over again because I asked 771 00:43:11,080 --> 00:43:14,080 Speaker 2: you every single time for a year, are you sure 772 00:43:14,280 --> 00:43:15,719 Speaker 2: you don't want to do this? Issue? You want to 773 00:43:15,719 --> 00:43:19,080 Speaker 2: do this? So you were. You were resolute in your decision, 774 00:43:19,320 --> 00:43:22,040 Speaker 2: and you can't judge that decision, and no one else 775 00:43:22,080 --> 00:43:24,560 Speaker 2: can force you to because you made the best decision 776 00:43:24,560 --> 00:43:26,600 Speaker 2: you could at the time. And it's a it's an 777 00:43:26,760 --> 00:43:29,320 Speaker 2: erroneous set of analyzes when you look backwards. 778 00:43:29,680 --> 00:43:33,600 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean, I also think that I was fairly 779 00:43:33,640 --> 00:43:38,560 Speaker 1: certain it wasn't going to come back, because I believed 780 00:43:38,680 --> 00:43:41,440 Speaker 1: that the reason why I got cancer was because I 781 00:43:41,520 --> 00:43:45,640 Speaker 1: did IVF right. I met my husband at the time. 782 00:43:45,960 --> 00:43:50,440 Speaker 1: Later in years and you know, a multitude of things happen. 783 00:43:50,560 --> 00:43:53,200 Speaker 1: And so when it was time to have that decision, 784 00:43:54,239 --> 00:43:57,880 Speaker 1: we chose to have we needed IVF, and I did 785 00:43:58,360 --> 00:44:00,799 Speaker 1: a bunch of rounds of it, and I i, you know, 786 00:44:01,120 --> 00:44:03,920 Speaker 1: through a lot of other women that I knew that 787 00:44:04,000 --> 00:44:07,480 Speaker 1: did IVF that ended up getting breast cancer as well. 788 00:44:08,160 --> 00:44:10,480 Speaker 1: Sort of the numbers all started stacking up in my 789 00:44:10,680 --> 00:44:14,160 Speaker 1: head that if you know, you sort of have a 790 00:44:14,280 --> 00:44:16,920 Speaker 1: cell that's a little wonky and that's sitting on the 791 00:44:17,080 --> 00:44:20,960 Speaker 1: edge of maybe turning spreading cancer, blah blah blah, that 792 00:44:22,200 --> 00:44:24,640 Speaker 1: the all the hormones that you're pumping into your body 793 00:44:24,680 --> 00:44:27,920 Speaker 1: from IVF are only going to up that chance of it. 794 00:44:28,640 --> 00:44:31,960 Speaker 1: That was at least my thinking. So when I got 795 00:44:32,040 --> 00:44:35,160 Speaker 1: the you know, you're all clear remission after chemo and 796 00:44:35,280 --> 00:44:38,960 Speaker 1: all of that, I knew I wasn't doing IVF anymore 797 00:44:39,000 --> 00:44:41,759 Speaker 1: because I was already a menopause, so like there was 798 00:44:41,840 --> 00:44:45,000 Speaker 1: no need for it. I was pretty sure, you know, 799 00:44:45,040 --> 00:44:47,120 Speaker 1: I don't want to say that I made a very 800 00:44:48,160 --> 00:44:53,320 Speaker 1: uninformed decision, Like I am a researcher. I'm hardcore about 801 00:44:53,560 --> 00:44:56,040 Speaker 1: you know, backing up some of my data, certainly not 802 00:44:56,120 --> 00:44:59,040 Speaker 1: at your level and certainly not at doctor's levels, and 803 00:45:00,160 --> 00:45:05,320 Speaker 1: researchers levels. So my decision was at the time based 804 00:45:05,320 --> 00:45:08,120 Speaker 1: on sort of the facts that I knew that I 805 00:45:08,160 --> 00:45:12,560 Speaker 1: had investigated, and you, in fact, did keep on encouraging 806 00:45:12,600 --> 00:45:14,920 Speaker 1: me to take the demoxifin, and I was just like, 807 00:45:15,160 --> 00:45:16,040 Speaker 1: absolutely not. 808 00:45:16,400 --> 00:45:20,879 Speaker 2: You're a resolute yeah, but also yes, you did research things. 809 00:45:20,920 --> 00:45:23,200 Speaker 2: But also there was another factor in there, which is, 810 00:45:23,400 --> 00:45:26,480 Speaker 2: even though you know, anyone who's sort of close to 811 00:45:27,160 --> 00:45:32,359 Speaker 2: menopause often goes into menopause with chemotherapy, sometimes people who 812 00:45:32,400 --> 00:45:35,200 Speaker 2: are not close to menopause go into it as well, 813 00:45:35,239 --> 00:45:39,680 Speaker 2: but then it sometimes returns, menstruation can return, and you 814 00:45:39,760 --> 00:45:42,640 Speaker 2: were still hopeful that it might return for you because 815 00:45:42,680 --> 00:45:43,520 Speaker 2: you still want. 816 00:45:43,360 --> 00:45:45,759 Speaker 1: To have a baby, yeah, desperately. 817 00:45:45,320 --> 00:45:48,200 Speaker 2: And I think that played a role in the demoxpin thing, which, 818 00:45:49,000 --> 00:45:52,480 Speaker 2: you know, people at this stage where you're at doesn't 819 00:45:52,680 --> 00:45:54,920 Speaker 2: seem like a factor, but that was a factor at 820 00:45:54,920 --> 00:45:58,080 Speaker 2: the time, this sort of hopefulness that maybe you could 821 00:45:58,320 --> 00:45:59,120 Speaker 2: still have a baby. 822 00:45:59,760 --> 00:46:02,399 Speaker 1: Yeah. Yeah, I mean, thank you for reminding me of that, 823 00:46:02,520 --> 00:46:06,400 Speaker 1: because it did definitely play a huge role of you know, 824 00:46:06,520 --> 00:46:09,600 Speaker 1: wanting not only not only did I want a child 825 00:46:09,600 --> 00:46:12,400 Speaker 1: for myself, but I wanted it, you know, for my husband. 826 00:46:12,440 --> 00:46:15,440 Speaker 1: I wanted it for our marriage. I wanted, you know, 827 00:46:15,840 --> 00:46:18,879 Speaker 1: I wanted him to have that part of him self 828 00:46:18,960 --> 00:46:23,359 Speaker 1: fulfilled as well. So it seemed like a calculated risk 829 00:46:23,440 --> 00:46:27,040 Speaker 1: that wasn't too bad of one to take. Plus I 830 00:46:27,080 --> 00:46:30,920 Speaker 1: can't remember, you'll correct me. I think it's cervical cancer. 831 00:46:31,239 --> 00:46:35,400 Speaker 1: That there's a percentage of demoxifensity to increase. You'ine cancer, 832 00:46:35,480 --> 00:46:37,680 Speaker 1: thank you, And I was like, well, you know, that 833 00:46:37,840 --> 00:46:40,439 Speaker 1: just gave me one more reason to say no to it, 834 00:46:40,800 --> 00:46:42,759 Speaker 1: and yeah, and you're right, and I can't look back, 835 00:46:42,960 --> 00:46:43,960 Speaker 1: and so. 836 00:46:44,000 --> 00:46:46,520 Speaker 2: Moving forward, I think, but I think also, don't forget 837 00:46:46,600 --> 00:46:50,080 Speaker 2: that cancer and cancer treatment you know, caused you to 838 00:46:50,120 --> 00:46:52,400 Speaker 2: look back at you know, your own life and to 839 00:46:52,440 --> 00:46:56,080 Speaker 2: be very philosophical. You know, it made you want to 840 00:46:56,080 --> 00:46:59,000 Speaker 2: have a child for another reason too, which is, you know, 841 00:46:59,080 --> 00:47:02,680 Speaker 2: to be able to part you know, the very many 842 00:47:02,760 --> 00:47:05,200 Speaker 2: things that you've learned in life and the many feelings 843 00:47:05,200 --> 00:47:08,759 Speaker 2: that you had into raising a human being, you know, 844 00:47:08,880 --> 00:47:14,000 Speaker 2: I mean, that's that's the ultimate diary, is to raise 845 00:47:14,040 --> 00:47:17,919 Speaker 2: a child and try to infuse their life with all 846 00:47:17,920 --> 00:47:22,000 Speaker 2: the wisdoms that you had and and helping them try 847 00:47:22,040 --> 00:47:25,640 Speaker 2: to avoid the mistakes that you made and that they're 848 00:47:25,680 --> 00:47:27,719 Speaker 2: going to not make some of their own of course 849 00:47:27,760 --> 00:47:31,160 Speaker 2: they will, but there's a you know, you were in 850 00:47:31,160 --> 00:47:36,879 Speaker 2: the spotlight since you were a young girl, and you've 851 00:47:36,920 --> 00:47:40,640 Speaker 2: lived a million lives when most people, you know, we're 852 00:47:40,719 --> 00:47:42,600 Speaker 2: just starting out or we're in the beginning of the careers. 853 00:47:42,600 --> 00:47:46,440 Speaker 2: You've already had two or three careers, and you know 854 00:47:46,480 --> 00:47:50,319 Speaker 2: fought your way, you know, in a Hollywood scene that 855 00:47:50,600 --> 00:47:53,799 Speaker 2: you know didn't necessarily you know, regard what you had 856 00:47:53,840 --> 00:47:57,319 Speaker 2: to say. And I mean, I've never met anybody as 857 00:47:57,360 --> 00:48:00,319 Speaker 2: well educated as you who was schooled on the set. 858 00:48:00,440 --> 00:48:02,520 Speaker 2: And I of course, as you know, many many people 859 00:48:02,520 --> 00:48:05,040 Speaker 2: were schooled on sets. But you have a you know 860 00:48:05,200 --> 00:48:10,680 Speaker 2: a level of comprehension and power of intelligence and use 861 00:48:10,719 --> 00:48:14,319 Speaker 2: of that intelligence, and you know, in a very incisive 862 00:48:14,360 --> 00:48:17,640 Speaker 2: way in cooking as well, for example, there are not 863 00:48:17,800 --> 00:48:21,720 Speaker 2: that many people who go on to be these amazing cooks. 864 00:48:21,760 --> 00:48:23,960 Speaker 2: And I mean everything you do is full tilt. That's 865 00:48:24,000 --> 00:48:26,960 Speaker 2: who you are, and that's how you make your decisions. 866 00:48:27,640 --> 00:48:32,719 Speaker 2: And so I actually find it very gratifying that you 867 00:48:33,000 --> 00:48:36,640 Speaker 2: research things and you you know, make your definitive decision, 868 00:48:36,760 --> 00:48:41,440 Speaker 2: because you see in medical decision making, people want shared 869 00:48:41,440 --> 00:48:43,799 Speaker 2: decisions with the physician, which I'm all about. I mean, 870 00:48:43,800 --> 00:48:46,440 Speaker 2: I'm all about that. I love that, as you know 871 00:48:46,560 --> 00:48:50,400 Speaker 2: and as all my patients know. But part and parcel 872 00:48:50,480 --> 00:48:53,960 Speaker 2: of shared decision making is accepting responsibility for the decision. 873 00:48:54,800 --> 00:48:59,560 Speaker 2: And you always do that. Sometimes people want share decision making, 874 00:49:00,040 --> 00:49:02,439 Speaker 2: and if it's not the right decision, then they want 875 00:49:02,480 --> 00:49:05,560 Speaker 2: to look to everyone else for you know, why the 876 00:49:05,600 --> 00:49:08,600 Speaker 2: wrong decision was made or whatever. But when you when 877 00:49:08,600 --> 00:49:11,279 Speaker 2: you're a person who really owns it, and like all 878 00:49:11,360 --> 00:49:13,640 Speaker 2: my patients do, but you are the you know, the 879 00:49:13,760 --> 00:49:17,479 Speaker 2: prime example of that of someone who you know, wants 880 00:49:17,480 --> 00:49:19,800 Speaker 2: to part, to stay in process, wants to know the data, 881 00:49:20,400 --> 00:49:22,840 Speaker 2: and once you make your decision, you own responsibility for 882 00:49:22,840 --> 00:49:25,880 Speaker 2: your decision. And I love that because that's that's just 883 00:49:26,080 --> 00:49:28,360 Speaker 2: the being a person of truth. 884 00:49:28,840 --> 00:49:33,640 Speaker 1: Accountability I love nothing. Accountability is like my favorite thing. 885 00:49:34,280 --> 00:49:37,239 Speaker 1: So if I made a decision that put me in 886 00:49:37,280 --> 00:49:41,440 Speaker 1: a certain place, then I hold myself accountable like you 887 00:49:41,560 --> 00:49:41,880 Speaker 1: have to. 888 00:49:42,120 --> 00:49:44,040 Speaker 2: I've seen that over and over and over again, and 889 00:49:44,120 --> 00:49:46,480 Speaker 2: everything you've said and done and even in stories we've 890 00:49:46,480 --> 00:49:50,719 Speaker 2: talked about about your career, Yes, and certain decisions that 891 00:49:51,000 --> 00:49:53,640 Speaker 2: you've made in response to things that happened or this 892 00:49:53,760 --> 00:49:57,200 Speaker 2: or that you've you know, you've always accepted responsibility for 893 00:49:57,239 --> 00:49:59,600 Speaker 2: those and you know, the thing is that even when 894 00:49:59,680 --> 00:50:03,839 Speaker 2: when things happened that weren't your responsibility, you will describe it, 895 00:50:03,920 --> 00:50:07,000 Speaker 2: but you're also not You've never been finger pointing of people. 896 00:50:07,080 --> 00:50:09,120 Speaker 2: Say that person did that. 897 00:50:09,120 --> 00:50:09,719 Speaker 1: That's a new thing. 898 00:50:10,880 --> 00:50:13,600 Speaker 2: As that person did that, you'll say what they did, 899 00:50:13,640 --> 00:50:16,720 Speaker 2: but you'll also understand the other factors that we're bearing 900 00:50:16,760 --> 00:50:20,080 Speaker 2: on the scenario. Yeah, and I've always respected. 901 00:50:19,640 --> 00:50:22,120 Speaker 1: That for the most part. I think every you know, 902 00:50:22,160 --> 00:50:24,919 Speaker 1: there's always the exception to the rule where I point 903 00:50:24,960 --> 00:50:28,759 Speaker 1: the finger and go, you're bearing the full brunt of 904 00:50:28,800 --> 00:50:31,040 Speaker 1: this one because this is all on you. 905 00:50:32,000 --> 00:50:33,880 Speaker 2: And when you do that, it's very believable because you 906 00:50:33,920 --> 00:50:34,760 Speaker 2: don't do that often. 907 00:50:35,200 --> 00:50:39,000 Speaker 1: Doctor piro LP. Thank you so much for being on. 908 00:50:39,719 --> 00:50:41,760 Speaker 1: There is so much more for us to talk about. 909 00:50:41,880 --> 00:50:45,400 Speaker 1: So I'm going to have you on for another episode 910 00:50:46,000 --> 00:50:49,759 Speaker 1: and just keep digging and keep exploring because I just 911 00:50:50,239 --> 00:50:53,279 Speaker 1: I think you have so much to offer and this 912 00:50:53,320 --> 00:50:56,080 Speaker 1: conversation is incredibly important to a lot of people. So 913 00:50:56,719 --> 00:51:00,960 Speaker 1: thank you very much and I love you end Yeah, 914 00:51:01,120 --> 00:51:01,680 Speaker 1: see you soon.