1 00:00:02,560 --> 00:00:09,160 Speaker 1: Oh, it's Behind the Bastards, a podcast that is opened 2 00:00:09,840 --> 00:00:12,240 Speaker 1: in a radically different way of pretty much every week, 3 00:00:12,360 --> 00:00:16,400 Speaker 1: but usually one that involves me making sounds with my mouth. 4 00:00:16,600 --> 00:00:19,840 Speaker 1: I don't understand how you're this successful of a podcast. Now, 5 00:00:21,480 --> 00:00:25,080 Speaker 1: No one does, Garrison, nobody does. But they can't. They 6 00:00:25,120 --> 00:00:28,040 Speaker 1: can't stop it. They can't, they can't stop the signal. 7 00:00:28,160 --> 00:00:31,760 Speaker 1: You know. I'm like, I'm like the Rolling Stones of podcasting, 8 00:00:31,960 --> 00:00:35,920 Speaker 1: the Andrew Tate of podcasting. Thank you, Margaret, thank you 9 00:00:35,960 --> 00:00:39,640 Speaker 1: for that. That's what everyone's saying for that unalloyed compliment. 10 00:00:41,400 --> 00:00:45,760 Speaker 1: So we have, we have. We started this episode by 11 00:00:45,760 --> 00:00:50,400 Speaker 1: talking about Adam vy Shopped and the Bavarian Illuminati UM, 12 00:00:50,440 --> 00:00:54,800 Speaker 1: which started out as a nerdy kid kind of trying 13 00:00:54,840 --> 00:00:58,160 Speaker 1: to find a way to smuggle cool books into Bavaria 14 00:00:58,240 --> 00:01:01,680 Speaker 1: that we're banned um and doing so, he created a 15 00:01:01,720 --> 00:01:04,920 Speaker 1: fake religion so that rich people would feel like wizards 16 00:01:05,560 --> 00:01:07,720 Speaker 1: and he could use their money to buy more books, 17 00:01:08,000 --> 00:01:12,000 Speaker 1: and it ended up with him funding illegal abortions until 18 00:01:12,000 --> 00:01:14,959 Speaker 1: a lightning strike exposed to society to the cops, and 19 00:01:15,000 --> 00:01:16,560 Speaker 1: then he had to flee and spend the rest of 20 00:01:16,560 --> 00:01:19,840 Speaker 1: his life having the equivalent of an extended Twitter argument. 21 00:01:20,840 --> 00:01:24,480 Speaker 1: This sounds so fake, This sounds like such a fake story. 22 00:01:25,360 --> 00:01:28,320 Speaker 1: It is. It's both sad and funny, and I've continued 23 00:01:28,400 --> 00:01:32,120 Speaker 1: my reading on this. One of the troubles here is that, 24 00:01:32,200 --> 00:01:37,520 Speaker 1: like there's an actual paucity of good historical books about 25 00:01:37,560 --> 00:01:41,440 Speaker 1: the Illuminati who are not written by cranks. I picked 26 00:01:41,440 --> 00:01:43,560 Speaker 1: the one of the Charles River editors are not usually 27 00:01:43,600 --> 00:01:46,160 Speaker 1: my ideal source, but they do a decent job of 28 00:01:46,160 --> 00:01:50,160 Speaker 1: like summarizing all of the actual facts that are known. 29 00:01:51,360 --> 00:01:53,560 Speaker 1: I found another book that I have been reading through 30 00:01:53,560 --> 00:01:56,400 Speaker 1: that is one of the crank books. It's called The Illuminati, 31 00:01:56,440 --> 00:01:59,320 Speaker 1: The Secret Society That Hijacked the World by Jim mars 32 00:02:00,120 --> 00:02:05,600 Speaker 1: Um with with two rs. And mars is absolutely a crank. 33 00:02:06,160 --> 00:02:08,960 Speaker 1: That for an idea of what a cranky is his 34 00:02:09,000 --> 00:02:12,440 Speaker 1: book on secrets or in the chapters on the Illuminati, 35 00:02:12,720 --> 00:02:15,720 Speaker 1: part what is Germany? And part two is Zionism. So 36 00:02:17,080 --> 00:02:22,200 Speaker 1: we're going some good directions in this book that's gonna bridge, 37 00:02:21,880 --> 00:02:26,720 Speaker 1: but we're gonna have to talk about today. Isn't that? Um? 38 00:02:27,120 --> 00:02:30,040 Speaker 1: I want to read. There's some wild quotes in here, um, 39 00:02:30,160 --> 00:02:33,600 Speaker 1: and most of them will not be most relevant until 40 00:02:33,600 --> 00:02:35,400 Speaker 1: we get later on in here, but I want to 41 00:02:35,400 --> 00:02:40,320 Speaker 1: read a portion of something that I cannot speak entirely 42 00:02:40,360 --> 00:02:43,760 Speaker 1: on the veracity of um. But this is a chunk 43 00:02:43,960 --> 00:02:46,040 Speaker 1: of his book when he's talking about the formation of 44 00:02:46,080 --> 00:02:50,280 Speaker 1: the Illuminati. In seventeen seventy nine, two years after Bishop's 45 00:02:50,280 --> 00:02:53,680 Speaker 1: initiation into Freemasonry, he wrote his Wacken Hurdle, suggesting the 46 00:02:53,800 --> 00:02:57,120 Speaker 1: order be renamed the Society of Bees. The bee connection 47 00:02:57,160 --> 00:03:00,320 Speaker 1: again demonstrates the close ties to the Illuminati of the 48 00:03:00,320 --> 00:03:03,080 Speaker 1: Illuminati to Masonry, as the beehive has long been an 49 00:03:03,080 --> 00:03:06,520 Speaker 1: important Freemason symbol. Today's Masonic lodges were once referred to 50 00:03:06,560 --> 00:03:10,040 Speaker 1: as hives, and any internal disputes are called swarming. One 51 00:03:10,120 --> 00:03:13,480 Speaker 1: eighteenth century Masonic ritual stated the beehive teaches us that 52 00:03:13,520 --> 00:03:16,359 Speaker 1: as we are born into the world rational and intelligent beings, 53 00:03:16,440 --> 00:03:18,840 Speaker 1: so what we also be industrious ones, and not stand 54 00:03:18,880 --> 00:03:21,600 Speaker 1: idly by it or gazed with listless indifference on even 55 00:03:21,639 --> 00:03:23,640 Speaker 1: the meanest of our fellows in a state of distress, 56 00:03:23,680 --> 00:03:25,480 Speaker 1: if it is in our power to help them without 57 00:03:25,520 --> 00:03:28,680 Speaker 1: detriment to ourselves or our connections. The symbol of bees 58 00:03:28,760 --> 00:03:32,520 Speaker 1: also connects to the aforementioned ancient Greek Elucinian mysteries in 59 00:03:32,560 --> 00:03:34,600 Speaker 1: which honey was thought to be a divine product of 60 00:03:34,639 --> 00:03:41,320 Speaker 1: the gods. So that's kind of cool. Now, yeah, I am. 61 00:03:41,600 --> 00:03:46,920 Speaker 1: I'm all for beehive. I like the discussion of arguments 62 00:03:46,920 --> 00:03:51,200 Speaker 1: within Masonic temples as swarming. Yeah, yeah, it's it's all. 63 00:03:51,400 --> 00:03:54,680 Speaker 1: So much of this story is extremely twitter, like almost back. 64 00:03:57,720 --> 00:04:00,600 Speaker 1: It's nice to know that radicals have always been more 65 00:04:00,680 --> 00:04:03,480 Speaker 1: or less the same kind of people. Nice isn't the 66 00:04:03,520 --> 00:04:08,720 Speaker 1: word I would use. Yeah, it's it's reassuring. It's a 67 00:04:08,840 --> 00:04:15,280 Speaker 1: thing that's that's undeniable. Yeah, so that's good stuff. So, um, 68 00:04:15,360 --> 00:04:17,680 Speaker 1: we should probably get back into the story. When we 69 00:04:17,720 --> 00:04:19,840 Speaker 1: had left off, we had just been talking about how 70 00:04:21,160 --> 00:04:25,640 Speaker 1: the conspiracy theory about the Illuminati started up after the 71 00:04:25,680 --> 00:04:29,920 Speaker 1: French Revolution and kind of merged with existing fears about 72 00:04:30,000 --> 00:04:32,640 Speaker 1: Masonry in the United States to be part of this 73 00:04:32,680 --> 00:04:35,880 Speaker 1: big anti Masonic movement. You've got guys like Abigail Adams 74 00:04:35,880 --> 00:04:41,000 Speaker 1: and even George Washington himself who bought into this conspiracy. 75 00:04:41,320 --> 00:04:43,240 Speaker 1: And this would be this would be like one of 76 00:04:43,279 --> 00:04:45,480 Speaker 1: the funny things about Jim or about I don't know 77 00:04:45,560 --> 00:04:48,560 Speaker 1: whatever Mars's book is that like when he talks about 78 00:04:48,600 --> 00:04:51,480 Speaker 1: American connections to the Illuminati. He just says that, like 79 00:04:51,720 --> 00:04:54,640 Speaker 1: we know that. You know, multiple members of the Founding 80 00:04:54,680 --> 00:04:57,320 Speaker 1: Fathers were aware of the Illuminati, and it's like, yeah, 81 00:04:57,360 --> 00:04:59,480 Speaker 1: they believe the same shit you did, Like they all 82 00:04:59,520 --> 00:05:04,440 Speaker 1: added the same conspiracy buddy. Um, so far the bastards 83 00:05:04,520 --> 00:05:07,680 Speaker 1: is the people who believe in the Illuminati, not the Illuminati. No, 84 00:05:07,800 --> 00:05:11,520 Speaker 1: the Illuminati are not bastards. Although again, perhaps if you 85 00:05:11,960 --> 00:05:15,200 Speaker 1: create a fake cult in order to do a good thing, 86 00:05:15,520 --> 00:05:18,400 Speaker 1: you might wind up causing more problems than you solve. 87 00:05:19,279 --> 00:05:21,919 Speaker 1: Maybe that maybe a lesson from the Illuminati that we 88 00:05:21,960 --> 00:05:25,640 Speaker 1: can take into us today. That's true. You know what, Sophie, 89 00:05:25,720 --> 00:05:28,599 Speaker 1: let the initiates out of the cage. I think maybe 90 00:05:28,640 --> 00:05:31,279 Speaker 1: we've been we've been going down the wrong the wrong, 91 00:05:31,800 --> 00:05:35,160 Speaker 1: the wrong road. You couldn't even get that sentence out. 92 00:05:35,800 --> 00:05:39,160 Speaker 1: Yeah I would. I would never tell you to let 93 00:05:39,160 --> 00:05:42,160 Speaker 1: the initiates out of the cage. That's where they live now. 94 00:05:42,800 --> 00:05:48,760 Speaker 1: So overtime, over time, the Illuminati conspiracy theory died out 95 00:05:48,760 --> 00:05:51,800 Speaker 1: would be the wrong word, but it kind of faded. Um. 96 00:05:52,000 --> 00:05:55,880 Speaker 1: But America's public obsession with conspiracy theories never quite did, 97 00:05:56,279 --> 00:06:00,280 Speaker 1: and politicians learned over the decades that' stoking these conspiracy 98 00:06:00,560 --> 00:06:04,880 Speaker 1: was an easy way to get VOTs. After the Mason's popular, 99 00:06:04,920 --> 00:06:08,640 Speaker 1: American conspiracy culture pivoted to obsess over the Jesuits and 100 00:06:08,640 --> 00:06:12,200 Speaker 1: then the Communists, which, despite the fact that they are 101 00:06:12,320 --> 00:06:16,440 Speaker 1: kind of diametrically opposed and fundamental ways, often got looped 102 00:06:16,440 --> 00:06:19,440 Speaker 1: in together as like a Jesuit Communist conspiracy. That was 103 00:06:19,480 --> 00:06:21,320 Speaker 1: a whole big thing in the early half of the 104 00:06:21,320 --> 00:06:25,200 Speaker 1: twentieth century. And of course every time you would have 105 00:06:25,240 --> 00:06:28,440 Speaker 1: sort of a new era in American conspiracy culture, the 106 00:06:28,520 --> 00:06:32,080 Speaker 1: trappings of prior manias would roll forward into each new 107 00:06:32,120 --> 00:06:36,280 Speaker 1: conspiracy that enraptured the voting public. It's you know, it's syncretism. 108 00:06:36,400 --> 00:06:39,280 Speaker 1: This is a thing that umberto Echo talks about when 109 00:06:39,320 --> 00:06:41,800 Speaker 1: he talks about like one of the key attributes of fascism, 110 00:06:42,160 --> 00:06:44,240 Speaker 1: and I think it is kind of worth noting and 111 00:06:44,279 --> 00:06:46,359 Speaker 1: a little bit beyond the scope of this episodes, but 112 00:06:46,440 --> 00:06:49,920 Speaker 1: to talk about how American conspiracy culture has always been 113 00:06:50,040 --> 00:06:54,719 Speaker 1: proto fascist in many ways and this is the syncretism 114 00:06:54,800 --> 00:06:56,440 Speaker 1: of it. And we've we've really seen this come to 115 00:06:56,480 --> 00:06:59,359 Speaker 1: roost with Donald Trump and qwan on and sort of 116 00:06:59,360 --> 00:07:01,160 Speaker 1: this is why you get a lot of liberals who 117 00:07:01,200 --> 00:07:03,719 Speaker 1: are very surprised when they see these kind of people 118 00:07:03,760 --> 00:07:06,719 Speaker 1: who had been sort of formerly crunchy, granola hippie types 119 00:07:07,200 --> 00:07:09,760 Speaker 1: get into the hardcore right wing king On stuff and 120 00:07:09,760 --> 00:07:12,800 Speaker 1: it's like that syncretism, baby, That's exactly what Echo was 121 00:07:12,840 --> 00:07:15,120 Speaker 1: talking about. This. This this also ties into like the 122 00:07:15,160 --> 00:07:20,040 Speaker 1: idea of like the cultic milieu and how the shared 123 00:07:20,160 --> 00:07:23,400 Speaker 1: stays were all these types of conspiracies operate, feed off 124 00:07:23,440 --> 00:07:26,640 Speaker 1: each other and do and do kind of coalesce into 125 00:07:26,680 --> 00:07:32,000 Speaker 1: this weird like a crypto or quasi fascist politic. Yeah. 126 00:07:32,040 --> 00:07:34,040 Speaker 1: And if you if you want to, if you want 127 00:07:34,080 --> 00:07:35,960 Speaker 1: to look at this as like I don't know, if 128 00:07:35,960 --> 00:07:39,200 Speaker 1: you wanted to like diagram this as like a soil 129 00:07:39,360 --> 00:07:43,240 Speaker 1: or something like that, or sedimentary layers. The base of 130 00:07:43,280 --> 00:07:45,760 Speaker 1: it all is the Illuminati, right, that is the er 131 00:07:46,000 --> 00:07:51,960 Speaker 1: conspiracy and American political culture. Um so. Yeah. Meanwhile, the 132 00:07:52,040 --> 00:07:53,400 Speaker 1: end of the eighteen hundreds in the start of the 133 00:07:53,440 --> 00:07:56,400 Speaker 1: nineteen hundreds saw another surge of interest in the occult. 134 00:07:56,720 --> 00:07:59,160 Speaker 1: It seems like this kind of happens once every century 135 00:07:59,280 --> 00:08:02,120 Speaker 1: or so, that's been pretty consistent for the last three 136 00:08:02,200 --> 00:08:05,680 Speaker 1: hundred years something like that. And over in Europe, a 137 00:08:05,720 --> 00:08:09,600 Speaker 1: pair of wizards resurrected the Illuminati. The founders were tied 138 00:08:09,640 --> 00:08:13,480 Speaker 1: to the Oto and Alistair Crowley, and the Second Illuminati 139 00:08:13,840 --> 00:08:17,480 Speaker 1: was never really much more than a side shows. It's 140 00:08:17,560 --> 00:08:20,680 Speaker 1: primary contribution to kind of occult history in Europe was 141 00:08:20,720 --> 00:08:23,200 Speaker 1: that in nineteen o two had allied itself with the 142 00:08:23,320 --> 00:08:28,000 Speaker 1: Order of the Golden Dawn. Now the Golden Dawn had 143 00:08:28,040 --> 00:08:32,880 Speaker 1: also been founded on shall we say shaky his shaky 144 00:08:32,960 --> 00:08:36,640 Speaker 1: grounds truth wise, by a Rosicrucian named Wentworth Little, who 145 00:08:36,679 --> 00:08:38,800 Speaker 1: claimed to have come into the possession of a coded 146 00:08:38,840 --> 00:08:41,720 Speaker 1: manuscript that led him to a woman named Anna Sprangel 147 00:08:41,800 --> 00:08:45,680 Speaker 1: in Germany who was in touch with unknown superiors who 148 00:08:45,720 --> 00:08:49,280 Speaker 1: had taught him about a secret organization behind the secret 149 00:08:49,360 --> 00:08:53,280 Speaker 1: organization behind the myth of the Rosa Crucians. And you 150 00:08:53,320 --> 00:08:55,920 Speaker 1: can see shades of kind of what of aishapped was 151 00:08:55,960 --> 00:08:59,160 Speaker 1: doing with the Illuminati here. I've you know, this organization 152 00:08:59,240 --> 00:09:01,960 Speaker 1: has a history. It's actually much older than people know. 153 00:09:02,080 --> 00:09:04,920 Speaker 1: There's this group of unknown folks in addition to me, 154 00:09:05,000 --> 00:09:08,800 Speaker 1: who are actually running things. Yeah. I want to quote 155 00:09:08,840 --> 00:09:12,800 Speaker 1: here from our old friend pro cult activist Massimo entrophying 156 00:09:12,880 --> 00:09:17,040 Speaker 1: again because he saw again, if you're going to write 157 00:09:17,040 --> 00:09:19,320 Speaker 1: it's detailed history of this ship. You're going to wind 158 00:09:19,360 --> 00:09:21,839 Speaker 1: up quoting a lot of crikes and weirdos. It's mostly 159 00:09:21,920 --> 00:09:24,599 Speaker 1: going to be crips and weirdos. This is just a 160 00:09:24,679 --> 00:09:28,319 Speaker 1: fact of the matter. Westcott claimed to have found Sprangle's address, 161 00:09:28,360 --> 00:09:30,040 Speaker 1: to have written to her, and to have obtained the 162 00:09:30,040 --> 00:09:32,560 Speaker 1: authorization of the Unknown Superiors to found an order in 163 00:09:32,559 --> 00:09:35,440 Speaker 1: England placed under their authority, the Golden Dawn. In spite 164 00:09:35,480 --> 00:09:37,720 Speaker 1: of the great influence it exerted on art and literature, 165 00:09:37,880 --> 00:09:40,480 Speaker 1: the Golden Dawn rested on a mystification. There was no 166 00:09:40,559 --> 00:09:43,280 Speaker 1: Anna Sprangele and Westcott had simply invented the whole story. 167 00:09:43,520 --> 00:09:45,800 Speaker 1: It was Alister Crowley who had been initiated into the 168 00:09:45,840 --> 00:09:48,679 Speaker 1: Golden Dawn in eighteen ninety eight and had immediately engaged 169 00:09:48,720 --> 00:09:51,400 Speaker 1: in trying to overthrow its leaders, who in nineteen hundred 170 00:09:51,440 --> 00:09:58,640 Speaker 1: revealed the deception. Crowley is a very complicated surist, and 171 00:09:58,880 --> 00:10:01,720 Speaker 1: he I think in a lot ways qualifies as a 172 00:10:01,760 --> 00:10:04,960 Speaker 1: bastard um. But one of the cool things that he 173 00:10:05,080 --> 00:10:08,800 Speaker 1: did was completely overthrow every magical community that he that 174 00:10:09,440 --> 00:10:13,640 Speaker 1: he went into. Into your Wizard Club, he's going to 175 00:10:13,640 --> 00:10:17,679 Speaker 1: take over. He will take over your Wizard Club stop 176 00:10:17,760 --> 00:10:21,280 Speaker 1: him and make you admit that you made the whole 177 00:10:21,320 --> 00:10:23,960 Speaker 1: thing up. It's yes, and then have a lot of 178 00:10:23,960 --> 00:10:26,760 Speaker 1: gay sex in the desert. So you know, Okay, I 179 00:10:26,800 --> 00:10:29,960 Speaker 1: am certainly the least knowledge about knowledgeable about Crowley in 180 00:10:30,000 --> 00:10:33,719 Speaker 1: our organization. But the thing that I always took from 181 00:10:33,760 --> 00:10:35,920 Speaker 1: readings about him is that he was able to do 182 00:10:35,960 --> 00:10:38,840 Speaker 1: that in all these organizations because he had He's got 183 00:10:38,880 --> 00:10:41,920 Speaker 1: some jock energy to him. Yes that like most wizards, 184 00:10:44,600 --> 00:10:47,199 Speaker 1: he just kind of had that confidence to let him 185 00:10:47,200 --> 00:10:52,320 Speaker 1: bully his way. Is this kind of like when punks 186 00:10:52,360 --> 00:10:55,559 Speaker 1: go to like nerd conventions, We're just in charge because 187 00:10:55,600 --> 00:11:00,120 Speaker 1: I actually have social skills, and we like, yeah, it's 188 00:11:00,160 --> 00:11:03,280 Speaker 1: gonna this is gonna be very controversial on the subbreddit. 189 00:11:03,800 --> 00:11:10,040 Speaker 1: Margaret Kiljoy just got canceled. Yeah, Crawley was really the 190 00:11:10,080 --> 00:11:13,800 Speaker 1: first punk, is what you're trying to say? Yeah, yeah, yeah, 191 00:11:13,960 --> 00:11:17,320 Speaker 1: I'm gonna take a stand and say that I absolutely no, 192 00:11:17,400 --> 00:11:20,040 Speaker 1: I actually don't know that much somewhere underground and the 193 00:11:20,120 --> 00:11:22,640 Speaker 1: Vault Vault of the Golden Dawn is the very first 194 00:11:22,679 --> 00:11:28,920 Speaker 1: battle jacket into it. Yeah, But also, but you keep 195 00:11:28,960 --> 00:11:31,959 Speaker 1: talking about this thing where it's like it seems like 196 00:11:32,040 --> 00:11:36,400 Speaker 1: the cultists are the okay ones, and the conspiracy theorists 197 00:11:36,440 --> 00:11:39,000 Speaker 1: are the ones who do the Nazis shit. Yeah, I 198 00:11:39,000 --> 00:11:41,920 Speaker 1: mean because these these guys, the people forming this new 199 00:11:42,040 --> 00:11:43,760 Speaker 1: order of I mean the people who kind of form 200 00:11:43,880 --> 00:11:47,280 Speaker 1: this new Illuminati and marry it to the golden dawn. 201 00:11:47,360 --> 00:11:49,960 Speaker 1: I haven't come across any evidence that they're bastards like 202 00:11:50,000 --> 00:11:51,960 Speaker 1: they were there were people who wanted to dress up 203 00:11:51,960 --> 00:11:54,800 Speaker 1: and do magic like. There's nothing harmful about what they're 204 00:11:54,800 --> 00:12:00,880 Speaker 1: doing here. Um, it's just it's not wildly influential. Ingle, 205 00:12:01,120 --> 00:12:02,840 Speaker 1: who was one of the people who winds up in 206 00:12:02,920 --> 00:12:05,640 Speaker 1: charge of this new Illuminati, funds it. I found this 207 00:12:05,720 --> 00:12:08,440 Speaker 1: interesting by writing a series of like short stories for 208 00:12:08,559 --> 00:12:12,440 Speaker 1: dime novels under a shitload of different names. He kind 209 00:12:12,520 --> 00:12:14,760 Speaker 1: of does an l. Ron Hubbard, but in reverse, where 210 00:12:14,800 --> 00:12:17,600 Speaker 1: Like Hubbard writes all these dime novels and then creates 211 00:12:17,600 --> 00:12:19,800 Speaker 1: a cult because he wants to get out of that industry, 212 00:12:20,040 --> 00:12:22,800 Speaker 1: whereas Ingle funds his little cult by writing a bunch 213 00:12:22,840 --> 00:12:24,640 Speaker 1: of like shitty weird fiction. I don't know if it 214 00:12:24,640 --> 00:12:26,559 Speaker 1: was shitty. Actually I haven't read it. I shouldn't be 215 00:12:26,640 --> 00:12:29,160 Speaker 1: judgmental like that. It might have been good weird fiction. 216 00:12:31,280 --> 00:12:34,800 Speaker 1: His Illuminati limps on into the nineteen seventies when they 217 00:12:34,840 --> 00:12:38,520 Speaker 1: fall a foul of Germany's militant post war anti cult movement. 218 00:12:38,920 --> 00:12:42,679 Speaker 1: There is we talk about this in the episode Sorry, yeah, 219 00:12:42,800 --> 00:12:45,520 Speaker 1: that's really funny. Yeah, well, we talked about this in 220 00:12:45,559 --> 00:12:50,200 Speaker 1: the episodes titled The School That Raped Everyone, which is 221 00:12:50,480 --> 00:12:53,679 Speaker 1: a dark episode about how there was an element of 222 00:12:53,800 --> 00:12:57,080 Speaker 1: kind of the progressive left in post war Germany that 223 00:12:57,200 --> 00:12:59,720 Speaker 1: embraced free love politics to such an extent that they 224 00:13:00,280 --> 00:13:03,920 Speaker 1: justifying the molestation of children. And this is a big 225 00:13:03,960 --> 00:13:05,960 Speaker 1: part of what gets the Illuminati in trouble. I have 226 00:13:06,040 --> 00:13:08,640 Speaker 1: not found any evidence that they are molesting anybody, but 227 00:13:08,679 --> 00:13:11,800 Speaker 1: they are teaching sex magic. And because there are a 228 00:13:11,800 --> 00:13:14,920 Speaker 1: lot of problems with other kind of people in who 229 00:13:14,920 --> 00:13:18,520 Speaker 1: are broadly in the same sort of cultic milieu, you 230 00:13:18,600 --> 00:13:21,360 Speaker 1: might say as the Illuminati in this period who are 231 00:13:21,520 --> 00:13:24,760 Speaker 1: molesting children, they get caught up in I don't even 232 00:13:24,800 --> 00:13:26,200 Speaker 1: want to call it a moral panic. A lot of 233 00:13:26,200 --> 00:13:29,280 Speaker 1: people were actually harmed, but the Illuminati does not seem 234 00:13:29,320 --> 00:13:32,760 Speaker 1: to have been justifiably targeted here. They were just like 235 00:13:33,040 --> 00:13:36,760 Speaker 1: adults who were doing satanic orgies, which is fine, yeah, 236 00:13:36,800 --> 00:13:40,200 Speaker 1: I mean like, but like this, this complaint continues on today, 237 00:13:40,240 --> 00:13:42,199 Speaker 1: how a lot of yes, a lot of like sex 238 00:13:42,280 --> 00:13:46,560 Speaker 1: cults are specifically the OTO is just kind of a 239 00:13:46,600 --> 00:13:50,640 Speaker 1: sex cult for its for its like older male members. 240 00:13:50,880 --> 00:13:54,520 Speaker 1: This is this is this is something that is is Yeah, 241 00:13:54,720 --> 00:13:58,520 Speaker 1: very very much a continuing critique, And there's nothing inherently 242 00:13:58,559 --> 00:14:01,040 Speaker 1: wrong with making a sex for you and your friends. 243 00:14:01,040 --> 00:14:04,680 Speaker 1: I've been in a couple of sex cults. It's fine. Yeah, 244 00:14:04,720 --> 00:14:08,400 Speaker 1: they always end great. It's what everyone says about sex calls. 245 00:14:08,400 --> 00:14:12,880 Speaker 1: Some of them do, yeah, and the Illuminati doesn't end 246 00:14:12,880 --> 00:14:15,720 Speaker 1: all that terribly, but it just kind of peters out 247 00:14:15,800 --> 00:14:19,440 Speaker 1: after this point. The last leader of the Second Illuminati, 248 00:14:19,520 --> 00:14:23,400 Speaker 1: a guy named Metzker, dies a lonely alcoholic in nineteen ninety, 249 00:14:23,520 --> 00:14:25,560 Speaker 1: which is a pretty common way for things to end 250 00:14:25,600 --> 00:14:29,640 Speaker 1: for the leaders of sex colts. While Metzger's Illuminati was 251 00:14:29,680 --> 00:14:32,960 Speaker 1: limping through the last arthritic stages of its life, events 252 00:14:33,040 --> 00:14:35,280 Speaker 1: over in the United States were about to bring the 253 00:14:35,280 --> 00:14:38,120 Speaker 1: Illuminati to a level of fame it hadn't enjoyed even 254 00:14:38,120 --> 00:14:42,240 Speaker 1: in the days of Adam I Shopped. Carrie Windell Thornley 255 00:14:42,440 --> 00:14:46,800 Speaker 1: was born on April seventeenth, nineteen thirty eight, in Whittier, California. 256 00:14:46,880 --> 00:14:50,680 Speaker 1: Whittier is today a suburb of Los Angeles. It is 257 00:14:51,200 --> 00:14:53,200 Speaker 1: back then it was kind of just like its own 258 00:14:53,440 --> 00:14:57,440 Speaker 1: little town in the middle of southern California. If you 259 00:14:57,560 --> 00:15:00,440 Speaker 1: google the neighborhood that Carrie Thornley grew up in today, 260 00:15:00,640 --> 00:15:04,360 Speaker 1: you'll immediately be shown a map that depicts the unincorporated community, 261 00:15:04,480 --> 00:15:07,640 Speaker 1: boxed in by bold blue pins that indicate a Costco, 262 00:15:07,960 --> 00:15:11,280 Speaker 1: a home depot, a savers, a Target, and a Trader Joe's. 263 00:15:11,600 --> 00:15:15,040 Speaker 1: They surround East Whittier like a capitalist pentagram, almost as 264 00:15:15,080 --> 00:15:17,560 Speaker 1: if her medic capitalist wizards were trying to keep some 265 00:15:17,600 --> 00:15:20,680 Speaker 1: sort of dangerous energy contained within. These are the things 266 00:15:20,720 --> 00:15:23,080 Speaker 1: you think about when you spent sixteen hours writing about 267 00:15:23,120 --> 00:15:30,880 Speaker 1: the Illuminati late at nights. No one fuck up those stores, 268 00:15:31,200 --> 00:15:35,840 Speaker 1: or all hell will be based upon the world. Yeah, 269 00:15:35,960 --> 00:15:39,760 Speaker 1: these are will crawl from underneath the Costco and start 270 00:15:39,840 --> 00:15:43,920 Speaker 1: taking over the suburb. This is the Seven Seals of Neoliberalism. 271 00:15:44,440 --> 00:15:46,800 Speaker 1: This is John Darnell novel, and I would read it. 272 00:15:49,040 --> 00:15:52,040 Speaker 1: Carrie was raised Mormon, and for much of the first 273 00:15:52,120 --> 00:15:55,240 Speaker 1: seven years of his life his father was overseas fighting it. 274 00:15:55,320 --> 00:15:57,040 Speaker 1: A little thing he might have heard of called the 275 00:15:57,080 --> 00:16:00,120 Speaker 1: Second World War. Most of the context we have for 276 00:16:00,240 --> 00:16:02,960 Speaker 1: his childhood comes from a letter his brother wrote decades 277 00:16:03,040 --> 00:16:05,640 Speaker 1: later that I found reprinted in a zine published by 278 00:16:05,680 --> 00:16:09,760 Speaker 1: Carrie's ideological children. Most of the good history on Carrie 279 00:16:09,840 --> 00:16:12,760 Speaker 1: you find scattered in zines that are like thirty years old, 280 00:16:12,800 --> 00:16:16,040 Speaker 1: so it is a whole thing piecing it together. I'm 281 00:16:16,080 --> 00:16:18,120 Speaker 1: going to read a quote from that letter now, though, 282 00:16:18,320 --> 00:16:20,960 Speaker 1: and this is his brother talking. We were living behind 283 00:16:20,960 --> 00:16:22,960 Speaker 1: my grandparents when I was born and what is now 284 00:16:23,000 --> 00:16:25,520 Speaker 1: called watts on seventy seventh Street in la and our 285 00:16:25,600 --> 00:16:28,080 Speaker 1: dad was in the navy stationed in Okinawa at the time. 286 00:16:28,400 --> 00:16:31,000 Speaker 1: When Dad had returned from World War Two, Carrie was 287 00:16:31,040 --> 00:16:33,160 Speaker 1: waiting to welcome him, dressed in a sailor's out that 288 00:16:33,280 --> 00:16:35,200 Speaker 1: my mom had gotten him, and I was a newborn 289 00:16:35,200 --> 00:16:37,520 Speaker 1: in a cradle. Dad came in the door and rushed 290 00:16:37,560 --> 00:16:40,160 Speaker 1: over to see me before he hugged Carrie. Carrie got 291 00:16:40,200 --> 00:16:41,840 Speaker 1: so pissed that he ran out the back door and 292 00:16:41,880 --> 00:16:44,080 Speaker 1: climbed up the walnut tree and refused to come down. 293 00:16:44,480 --> 00:16:46,240 Speaker 1: That event, more than any other, set the tone for 294 00:16:46,320 --> 00:16:48,680 Speaker 1: Carrie's relationship with me. The rest of my life is 295 00:16:48,720 --> 00:16:50,800 Speaker 1: punctuated with events in which Carrie did his best to 296 00:16:50,840 --> 00:16:53,120 Speaker 1: get even with me, from what I called his intellectual 297 00:16:53,200 --> 00:16:55,640 Speaker 1: muggings when I was in college to writing parodies of 298 00:16:55,720 --> 00:16:57,960 Speaker 1: letters that I would send him later in life. Our 299 00:16:58,040 --> 00:17:01,800 Speaker 1: father was a raging alcoholic, so by necessity Carry became 300 00:17:01,880 --> 00:17:04,560 Speaker 1: like a father figure to me and Dick. So he's 301 00:17:04,600 --> 00:17:07,840 Speaker 1: like a complicated guy. He's the fact that his dad 302 00:17:07,960 --> 00:17:10,400 Speaker 1: is absent, I think has a big impact on him, 303 00:17:10,440 --> 00:17:14,439 Speaker 1: and he feels this sense of like jealousy for his 304 00:17:14,560 --> 00:17:17,720 Speaker 1: father's attention because it had been so absent, but also 305 00:17:17,800 --> 00:17:20,920 Speaker 1: because his father is this violent asshole, he sort of 306 00:17:21,040 --> 00:17:23,359 Speaker 1: acts to protect his younger brothers. You know, it's a 307 00:17:23,400 --> 00:17:26,200 Speaker 1: complicated thing I think he does. You know, he's obviously 308 00:17:26,359 --> 00:17:28,480 Speaker 1: he's a kid, so there's sometimes he does shit out 309 00:17:28,480 --> 00:17:31,040 Speaker 1: of spite to his brothers. But you get the feeling 310 00:17:31,080 --> 00:17:33,560 Speaker 1: that he did the most that he could to try 311 00:17:33,640 --> 00:17:36,400 Speaker 1: and fill that gap that was left by his dad 312 00:17:36,440 --> 00:17:39,960 Speaker 1: being a non functional person, Like he did hit the 313 00:17:40,000 --> 00:17:41,840 Speaker 1: best job I think you could have expected of a 314 00:17:41,880 --> 00:17:45,760 Speaker 1: kid in that circumstance. It's a difficult way to grow up. Yeah. 315 00:17:46,200 --> 00:17:48,800 Speaker 1: Carrie met Greg Hill, who was three years younger, in 316 00:17:48,880 --> 00:17:52,160 Speaker 1: high school in nineteen fifty six. The two were members 317 00:17:52,160 --> 00:17:55,400 Speaker 1: of the very first generation of their nerds. They're big 318 00:17:55,440 --> 00:17:58,439 Speaker 1: fucking nerds, and they were sometimes mocked by it. I 319 00:17:58,440 --> 00:18:00,720 Speaker 1: think like George McFly from Back to the Future, that 320 00:18:00,880 --> 00:18:03,439 Speaker 1: is exactly the kind of kids that we're talking about. 321 00:18:03,800 --> 00:18:07,320 Speaker 1: They were huge into Mad Magazine, which was kind of 322 00:18:07,359 --> 00:18:09,959 Speaker 1: like that was a lot of people who wind up 323 00:18:10,080 --> 00:18:13,600 Speaker 1: very radical in the sixties and seventies start by reading 324 00:18:13,680 --> 00:18:18,479 Speaker 1: Mad Magazine and in the early sixties or whatever, and 325 00:18:18,520 --> 00:18:21,439 Speaker 1: they were interested in radical political ideas much like the 326 00:18:21,440 --> 00:18:24,880 Speaker 1: ones that had animated Adam Bishopped centuries before. They were 327 00:18:24,920 --> 00:18:27,919 Speaker 1: also again big sci fi nerds, with what one biographer 328 00:18:27,960 --> 00:18:32,320 Speaker 1: describes as a fondness for crackpots. Their childhoods would have 329 00:18:32,320 --> 00:18:35,399 Speaker 1: involved colorful, weirdly horny comic books and the short stories 330 00:18:35,440 --> 00:18:38,560 Speaker 1: of men like Bob Heinlin, Philip K. Dick, and l 331 00:18:38,680 --> 00:18:41,480 Speaker 1: Ron Hubbard. Greg and Carey were so excited by this 332 00:18:41,520 --> 00:18:44,720 Speaker 1: stuff that they briefly attended meetings of a nearby uf 333 00:18:44,720 --> 00:18:49,680 Speaker 1: O cult as adolescence called understanding. Greg later recalled through 334 00:18:49,680 --> 00:18:52,520 Speaker 1: our mutual general interest in wondering just what was going 335 00:18:52,560 --> 00:18:55,120 Speaker 1: on out there in that gigantic world, and are many 336 00:18:55,160 --> 00:18:59,320 Speaker 1: common specific interests in humanism, anti religionism, and enjoyant for 337 00:18:59,560 --> 00:19:02,880 Speaker 1: enjoyment for Omar Khayam, and a curiosity for the bizarre 338 00:19:02,880 --> 00:19:06,240 Speaker 1: like black magic and hypnotism, plus our common warped sense 339 00:19:06,240 --> 00:19:10,120 Speaker 1: of humor. We formed a close friendship. So that's that's 340 00:19:10,160 --> 00:19:12,760 Speaker 1: who these guys are, right, Like, they're they're kind of 341 00:19:13,400 --> 00:19:16,439 Speaker 1: young kids in this boring town and they get really 342 00:19:16,480 --> 00:19:19,720 Speaker 1: into science fiction and fantasy, and that leads them into 343 00:19:19,840 --> 00:19:22,120 Speaker 1: reading about the occult and reading all of these also 344 00:19:22,200 --> 00:19:24,640 Speaker 1: kind of like mystic They're into the Sufis, they're into 345 00:19:24,720 --> 00:19:27,560 Speaker 1: Zinn Buddhism, like they're not just into like kind of 346 00:19:27,920 --> 00:19:31,919 Speaker 1: golden dawns. Yeah, they're they're pretty cool. Actually, yeah, Um, 347 00:19:32,200 --> 00:19:34,359 Speaker 1: I would say, I don't know how it's gonna end up, 348 00:19:34,400 --> 00:19:36,760 Speaker 1: So I'm gonna hold onto them as being real cool 349 00:19:36,840 --> 00:19:39,399 Speaker 1: right now. They're there. It's going to end in a 350 00:19:39,400 --> 00:19:43,119 Speaker 1: couple of different ways, Margaret. Everyone involved in the movement 351 00:19:43,119 --> 00:19:47,760 Speaker 1: we're talking about has a very very different ending. Um. Okay, 352 00:19:47,840 --> 00:19:51,760 Speaker 1: I could choose your adventure novel. Yeah, yeah, exactly. Um. 353 00:19:51,920 --> 00:19:53,959 Speaker 1: I do want to talk a little bit about Omar Khayam, 354 00:19:54,640 --> 00:19:58,440 Speaker 1: who is a He was a guy who lived from 355 00:19:58,480 --> 00:20:02,320 Speaker 1: like basically around a thousand ish to eleven hundred a d. 356 00:20:03,280 --> 00:20:05,680 Speaker 1: He's a polymath, one of these guys who's like he's 357 00:20:05,720 --> 00:20:08,960 Speaker 1: doing math and he's a philosopher, and he's writing poetry 358 00:20:09,000 --> 00:20:13,960 Speaker 1: that's still very popular today. And he's one of the 359 00:20:14,000 --> 00:20:16,600 Speaker 1: things about him that's kind of interesting and that's probably 360 00:20:16,640 --> 00:20:18,880 Speaker 1: going to be relevant. That's going to definitely be relevant 361 00:20:18,920 --> 00:20:21,760 Speaker 1: to the way that Kerry Thornley uses him, because Thornley's 362 00:20:21,760 --> 00:20:24,919 Speaker 1: obsessed with this guy. Is that for kind of centuries 363 00:20:24,920 --> 00:20:28,840 Speaker 1: and centuries after his death, it became a tradition in 364 00:20:28,960 --> 00:20:32,360 Speaker 1: a chunk of at least Islamic poetry to attribute your 365 00:20:32,400 --> 00:20:36,280 Speaker 1: poems to Omar Khayam. And this started being done this 366 00:20:36,440 --> 00:20:41,280 Speaker 1: like for whatever reason in the eighteen hundreds, Europeans start 367 00:20:41,359 --> 00:20:43,320 Speaker 1: doing this too, and some of this is tied in 368 00:20:43,440 --> 00:20:47,119 Speaker 1: with like orientalism. I'm not a great person to discuss that, 369 00:20:47,160 --> 00:20:49,320 Speaker 1: because this is a very influential figure. But one thing 370 00:20:49,359 --> 00:20:51,199 Speaker 1: that's important to know is he is a real poet 371 00:20:51,400 --> 00:20:53,920 Speaker 1: who also has become kind of this. I don't know 372 00:20:53,960 --> 00:20:55,720 Speaker 1: if it's calling him a symbol is the right thing, 373 00:20:55,760 --> 00:20:58,920 Speaker 1: but people decided to attribute poems to him that had 374 00:20:58,960 --> 00:21:01,560 Speaker 1: not been written by him. There's a bunch of these 375 00:21:01,560 --> 00:21:05,080 Speaker 1: throughout history, these like shared author names. They're really interesting. 376 00:21:05,119 --> 00:21:07,800 Speaker 1: It may yeah, it is, it is really interesting. Obviously 377 00:21:07,880 --> 00:21:10,439 Speaker 1: Kerry Thornley is very interested in this guy, maybe in 378 00:21:10,520 --> 00:21:13,159 Speaker 1: part because of that. A lot of a lot of 379 00:21:13,160 --> 00:21:15,679 Speaker 1: like a cult authors also also have this. There's like 380 00:21:15,760 --> 00:21:19,960 Speaker 1: Hermes Trismegistus, There's there's a lot of even um even 381 00:21:20,320 --> 00:21:24,119 Speaker 1: the uh oh, I forget the forget the name, let 382 00:21:24,119 --> 00:21:26,080 Speaker 1: me look it up quick. Um. Well, that's why I 383 00:21:26,080 --> 00:21:29,840 Speaker 1: have a new book coming out by um Alistair Crowley, 384 00:21:30,200 --> 00:21:34,639 Speaker 1: um the name under Now see, I'm doing a totally 385 00:21:34,680 --> 00:21:36,960 Speaker 1: different thing. I'm just gonna credit my next book to 386 00:21:37,040 --> 00:21:40,600 Speaker 1: Stephen King and just take that money, you know, just 387 00:21:41,080 --> 00:21:44,440 Speaker 1: just take that cash, baby. I mean. In terms of 388 00:21:44,520 --> 00:21:46,800 Speaker 1: a cult authors who also did this, there was the 389 00:21:47,400 --> 00:21:51,760 Speaker 1: the fourth Book of a Cult Philosophy by Agrippa, probably 390 00:21:51,840 --> 00:21:55,359 Speaker 1: not written by the actual Agrippa, who dead for several 391 00:21:55,440 --> 00:21:58,880 Speaker 1: thousand years. Yeah, it's it's it's it's it's just yeah. 392 00:21:58,920 --> 00:22:02,080 Speaker 1: It's it's interesting a trend that that continues because like 393 00:22:02,359 --> 00:22:04,439 Speaker 1: the types of communities that were that were writing these 394 00:22:04,640 --> 00:22:08,440 Speaker 1: occult Texas groups really do get continued by the stuff 395 00:22:08,480 --> 00:22:13,000 Speaker 1: that Greg Hill was actually inadvertently developing. And it's interesting, 396 00:22:13,160 --> 00:22:16,160 Speaker 1: like just how similar this type of stuff is. Okay, 397 00:22:16,200 --> 00:22:18,520 Speaker 1: And then one of the other of these shared names, 398 00:22:19,000 --> 00:22:24,320 Speaker 1: Luther Bliss. It is Italian collective of radicals who then 399 00:22:24,560 --> 00:22:26,640 Speaker 1: lots of people write under this name that put out 400 00:22:26,640 --> 00:22:29,720 Speaker 1: a book called Q that's a conspiracy book that came 401 00:22:29,800 --> 00:22:32,280 Speaker 1: out before any of this, before the Q went on. 402 00:22:32,680 --> 00:22:34,760 Speaker 1: And I believe and I might have. I don't have 403 00:22:34,840 --> 00:22:36,800 Speaker 1: a note in front of me, but Luther Bliss it 404 00:22:37,240 --> 00:22:40,280 Speaker 1: is like some like famous like soccer player, and these 405 00:22:40,359 --> 00:22:42,600 Speaker 1: like Italian radicals were just like, we're just gonna use 406 00:22:42,680 --> 00:22:44,920 Speaker 1: his name, and the dude was like a live and 407 00:22:45,080 --> 00:22:48,280 Speaker 1: they were and they wrote this like bestseller called Q 408 00:22:48,960 --> 00:22:53,200 Speaker 1: that's a conspiracy novel. Sh It's weird. That is very funny, 409 00:22:53,960 --> 00:22:56,840 Speaker 1: and uh, you know what else is funny? Margaret Um, 410 00:22:58,520 --> 00:23:02,360 Speaker 1: the stuff adder, the products and services, the ads supporting 411 00:23:02,400 --> 00:23:05,280 Speaker 1: this podcast, all of which, by the way, all of 412 00:23:05,359 --> 00:23:08,840 Speaker 1: our ads are are written and produced by by Omar Khayam, 413 00:23:09,000 --> 00:23:14,280 Speaker 1: So you know, enjoy some of this classic celjuck capitalism poetry. 414 00:23:14,880 --> 00:23:17,760 Speaker 1: It's just gonna be some math ads. I hope it's gold. 415 00:23:18,160 --> 00:23:21,840 Speaker 1: I bet he had gold everyone did back then. Yeah, 416 00:23:27,680 --> 00:23:32,359 Speaker 1: we're back. So Carrie Thornley and Greg Hill and a 417 00:23:32,440 --> 00:23:34,639 Speaker 1: circle of their friends, and I am leaving. There's a 418 00:23:34,720 --> 00:23:37,200 Speaker 1: lot of actual people here who you can read about, 419 00:23:37,240 --> 00:23:39,080 Speaker 1: who are also influential. I'm not going to go into 420 00:23:39,160 --> 00:23:41,359 Speaker 1: detail about all of them. There's a reason I'm going 421 00:23:41,440 --> 00:23:44,960 Speaker 1: to focus primarily on Thornley and Hill here. I'll be 422 00:23:45,080 --> 00:23:47,000 Speaker 1: suggesting a book later if you want to learn more 423 00:23:47,040 --> 00:23:49,600 Speaker 1: about every single person who was involved in this this 424 00:23:50,280 --> 00:23:55,639 Speaker 1: next stage of the Illuminatium. But yeah, the core of 425 00:23:55,720 --> 00:23:57,919 Speaker 1: this circle seems to be Thornley and Hill, and they 426 00:23:57,960 --> 00:24:00,800 Speaker 1: are some There's something kind of magnet about the two 427 00:24:00,960 --> 00:24:03,000 Speaker 1: when they are together. Part of us do with the 428 00:24:03,040 --> 00:24:06,560 Speaker 1: fact that Carrie is an undeniably talented public speaker, and 429 00:24:06,680 --> 00:24:10,320 Speaker 1: he seems to have kind of an ability to lead people, 430 00:24:10,480 --> 00:24:12,800 Speaker 1: or at least be so obsessed with something in such 431 00:24:12,840 --> 00:24:16,280 Speaker 1: an endearing way that people feel the desire to follow him. 432 00:24:17,160 --> 00:24:20,320 Speaker 1: One of the things that he, Carrie and Greg both 433 00:24:20,560 --> 00:24:24,320 Speaker 1: were really into was playing pranks on their classmates. And 434 00:24:24,440 --> 00:24:26,720 Speaker 1: I'm going to read a segment from a biography by 435 00:24:26,760 --> 00:24:30,040 Speaker 1: a guy named Adam go Rightley that talks about one 436 00:24:30,080 --> 00:24:32,159 Speaker 1: of the pranks that they played on their school Chumps, 437 00:24:33,440 --> 00:24:36,119 Speaker 1: Carry Gregg and other unnamed cohorts made a recording of 438 00:24:36,200 --> 00:24:38,640 Speaker 1: what at first appeared to be a regular radio program, 439 00:24:38,880 --> 00:24:41,600 Speaker 1: with music playing innocently from a radio positioned on the 440 00:24:41,680 --> 00:24:45,440 Speaker 1: apron of the stage. In actuality, the sounds were projected 441 00:24:45,480 --> 00:24:48,720 Speaker 1: from a real to real tape machine hidden backstage. Inserted 442 00:24:48,760 --> 00:24:51,920 Speaker 1: into the seemingly mundane radio program, The pranksters had implanted 443 00:24:51,960 --> 00:24:55,000 Speaker 1: a series of interruptions made by a newscaster to the 444 00:24:55,040 --> 00:24:58,320 Speaker 1: effect that Soviet plans were invading the US and dropping bombs. 445 00:24:58,640 --> 00:25:01,600 Speaker 1: As one classmate recall, somebody had told me early on 446 00:25:01,680 --> 00:25:03,399 Speaker 1: that it was a joke, but some of the students 447 00:25:03,440 --> 00:25:06,160 Speaker 1: didn't know and got really scared. What made me feel 448 00:25:06,200 --> 00:25:07,879 Speaker 1: bad was that one of the boys in the class 449 00:25:08,000 --> 00:25:11,920 Speaker 1: was so scared he was praying. So this is like, 450 00:25:12,440 --> 00:25:17,680 Speaker 1: I kind of know where this story goes from from 451 00:25:18,080 --> 00:25:20,439 Speaker 1: from this point on, and the fact that they were 452 00:25:20,520 --> 00:25:26,000 Speaker 1: doing this ship as kids is hilarious. This this exact 453 00:25:26,119 --> 00:25:29,240 Speaker 1: same style of prank and the kind of recklessness that 454 00:25:29,359 --> 00:25:33,800 Speaker 1: they go about it gets continued on to massive proportions, 455 00:25:33,920 --> 00:25:38,639 Speaker 1: like they do so much inadvertent damage by pranks of 456 00:25:38,800 --> 00:25:42,680 Speaker 1: this style on a national scale very soon, and it's 457 00:25:42,800 --> 00:25:47,159 Speaker 1: so weird. You're like just watching the trade about about 458 00:25:47,240 --> 00:25:49,600 Speaker 1: to crash, and you're you're seeing it go and you 459 00:25:49,760 --> 00:25:53,240 Speaker 1: know what's gonna happen, and it kind of in line 460 00:25:53,280 --> 00:25:56,280 Speaker 1: with that. Garrison Carrie's friends at the time, when interviewed 461 00:25:56,320 --> 00:25:58,600 Speaker 1: later would note that as a kid, he had a 462 00:25:58,680 --> 00:26:01,440 Speaker 1: habit of access not seem to know how to stop 463 00:26:01,560 --> 00:26:04,720 Speaker 1: himself when the playing around got out of hand. Yeah. 464 00:26:05,280 --> 00:26:07,520 Speaker 1: That said, he was also intensely empathetic, and one of 465 00:26:07,560 --> 00:26:09,320 Speaker 1: the stories told about him is that after his high 466 00:26:09,320 --> 00:26:12,280 Speaker 1: school graduation, one of his close friends came out of 467 00:26:12,359 --> 00:26:15,640 Speaker 1: the closet to him as gay. This is in nineteen 468 00:26:15,840 --> 00:26:19,720 Speaker 1: fifty seven, and that friend, when interviewed, was like, Yeah, 469 00:26:19,800 --> 00:26:22,600 Speaker 1: he just like embraced me, like there was never any judgment. 470 00:26:22,640 --> 00:26:27,920 Speaker 1: He was completely completely accepting and fine, which is notworthy. 471 00:26:28,520 --> 00:26:32,200 Speaker 1: Some of these people are like actually really decent people 472 00:26:32,520 --> 00:26:36,119 Speaker 1: unless and have had and have like pretty good politics, 473 00:26:36,560 --> 00:26:39,760 Speaker 1: and we're doing kind of red stuff in the nineteen 474 00:26:39,800 --> 00:26:43,680 Speaker 1: fifties and sixties. Yeah, well some of yeah, and let's 475 00:26:43,760 --> 00:26:47,720 Speaker 1: let's put a pin in that one. Yeah. Thornley graduated 476 00:26:47,840 --> 00:26:51,080 Speaker 1: high school in nineteen fifty seven. He attended Marine Corps 477 00:26:51,160 --> 00:26:53,879 Speaker 1: Reserve boot camp that summer. This is not a thing 478 00:26:53,960 --> 00:26:55,800 Speaker 1: he had a choice in. Like a lot of people 479 00:26:55,880 --> 00:26:59,080 Speaker 1: would just kind of join ahead of getting drafted in 480 00:26:59,280 --> 00:27:01,840 Speaker 1: order to have amount of choice in where they went. 481 00:27:01,920 --> 00:27:03,520 Speaker 1: I had a lot of relatives who are like, well, 482 00:27:03,760 --> 00:27:05,960 Speaker 1: if I joined, then I get to like pick kind 483 00:27:06,000 --> 00:27:09,359 Speaker 1: of what I have more agency in this process. Yeah. 484 00:27:09,680 --> 00:27:11,520 Speaker 1: So he goes to boot camp, and then he gets 485 00:27:11,560 --> 00:27:15,119 Speaker 1: into the University of Southern California. He spent a lot 486 00:27:15,160 --> 00:27:17,400 Speaker 1: of time still at home with his friends, many of whom, 487 00:27:17,560 --> 00:27:21,000 Speaker 1: namely Greg, hadn't yet graduated. They spent the bulk of 488 00:27:21,080 --> 00:27:23,680 Speaker 1: their free time at twenty four hour bowling alleys where 489 00:27:23,680 --> 00:27:27,120 Speaker 1: they could buy alcohol. One night in nineteen fifty seven, Yeah, 490 00:27:27,119 --> 00:27:29,320 Speaker 1: and he's buying alcohol. Greg is a couple of years 491 00:27:29,359 --> 00:27:32,119 Speaker 1: younger than Carry, So Greg or Carry is often the 492 00:27:32,200 --> 00:27:36,000 Speaker 1: one buying alcohol for his underage friends, which we always 493 00:27:36,040 --> 00:27:38,760 Speaker 1: support here at Cool Zone. Maybe definitely didn't make my 494 00:27:38,840 --> 00:27:42,560 Speaker 1: living doing that when I was a twenty one year 495 00:27:42,560 --> 00:27:47,919 Speaker 1: old street punk. No way, you would never do something 496 00:27:48,040 --> 00:27:50,080 Speaker 1: like that when it was the only way to make money. 497 00:27:52,680 --> 00:27:55,439 Speaker 1: One night in nineteen fifty seven, Hill and Thornley were 498 00:27:55,480 --> 00:27:59,320 Speaker 1: discussing poems carry had written on Order emerging from Chaos, 499 00:28:00,080 --> 00:28:03,119 Speaker 1: Hill argued that order was a construction of the human mind, 500 00:28:03,320 --> 00:28:07,480 Speaker 1: only chaos was real. Now there's a couple of versions 501 00:28:07,480 --> 00:28:11,240 Speaker 1: of what comes next, and the version that mirror subjective reality. Hill, 502 00:28:11,440 --> 00:28:15,760 Speaker 1: an atheist, expressed his frustration with modern organized religions for 503 00:28:15,880 --> 00:28:19,480 Speaker 1: claiming the existence of an organizing principle behind the universe. 504 00:28:19,880 --> 00:28:22,720 Speaker 1: The ancient Greeks, he expressed, had gotten it closest to 505 00:28:22,840 --> 00:28:25,840 Speaker 1: write because they had a goddess of chaos. Her name 506 00:28:25,960 --> 00:28:29,600 Speaker 1: was Airis or Discordia in Latin. Hill felt that Airis 507 00:28:29,680 --> 00:28:32,000 Speaker 1: was the only deity he'd ever seen any evidence of, 508 00:28:32,240 --> 00:28:34,760 Speaker 1: and he suggested it might be a good idea if 509 00:28:34,800 --> 00:28:38,960 Speaker 1: someone created a religion based around her. It's gonna go great, 510 00:28:40,040 --> 00:28:43,520 Speaker 1: to go really well, it's gonna go so good. Margaret's five. 511 00:28:43,640 --> 00:28:47,360 Speaker 1: I'm so excited now. While he was at college, Thornley 512 00:28:47,360 --> 00:28:50,920 Speaker 1: attempted to join a fraternity, Delta Sigma Phi, and what 513 00:28:51,000 --> 00:28:53,040 Speaker 1: would be one of his only real brushes with the 514 00:28:53,120 --> 00:28:55,720 Speaker 1: square world. He pledged, and he went through a hazing 515 00:28:55,800 --> 00:28:59,160 Speaker 1: ritual called Hell Week. That year, the brothers allowed a 516 00:28:59,200 --> 00:29:02,040 Speaker 1: black student pledge. They made him go through hell Week, 517 00:29:02,280 --> 00:29:04,200 Speaker 1: and then after he had gone through all of that 518 00:29:04,480 --> 00:29:06,640 Speaker 1: kind of hazing shit, they laughed at him and told 519 00:29:06,720 --> 00:29:08,360 Speaker 1: him that, of course, as a black guy, he was 520 00:29:08,480 --> 00:29:11,480 Speaker 1: not allowed to join their fraternity. This was enough to 521 00:29:11,560 --> 00:29:13,719 Speaker 1: get carried to leave and to turn him away from 522 00:29:13,760 --> 00:29:16,880 Speaker 1: the concept of fraternities forever. If he ever made a 523 00:29:16,960 --> 00:29:19,280 Speaker 1: secret society, it was going to be one defined by 524 00:29:19,400 --> 00:29:23,560 Speaker 1: radical acceptance. Hill and Thornley kept up their correspondence on 525 00:29:23,640 --> 00:29:27,200 Speaker 1: the subject of creating some sort of like you know, 526 00:29:27,280 --> 00:29:29,520 Speaker 1: they're talking about doing the same kind of shit that 527 00:29:29,640 --> 00:29:32,240 Speaker 1: Vaishop is doing. They're just did They're just talking about 528 00:29:32,280 --> 00:29:35,200 Speaker 1: doing it from a perspective of like this would be 529 00:29:35,360 --> 00:29:40,720 Speaker 1: kind of a funny thing, um, and it's just a freak. 530 00:29:41,040 --> 00:29:43,880 Speaker 1: It's a it's fine. It's just it's casually and it 531 00:29:44,120 --> 00:29:46,840 Speaker 1: is mixed with things they seriously believe. You know, Hill 532 00:29:47,160 --> 00:29:51,160 Speaker 1: is you might call Hill a very early atheist activist, right, 533 00:29:51,240 --> 00:29:54,120 Speaker 1: you know, pre Dawkins, pre all of that, you know 534 00:29:54,200 --> 00:29:56,160 Speaker 1: that kind of guys who became really prominent in the 535 00:29:56,240 --> 00:29:59,320 Speaker 1: late nineties, early two thousands. Hill is that in the 536 00:29:59,440 --> 00:30:03,160 Speaker 1: late nineteen in fifties, early sixties. But also he's he's 537 00:30:03,200 --> 00:30:06,720 Speaker 1: like much less insufferable than the guys that followed. I 538 00:30:06,720 --> 00:30:10,600 Speaker 1: don't think he is, because he understands like the chaotic 539 00:30:10,800 --> 00:30:15,280 Speaker 1: nature of existence. Yeah yeah, And Thornley I think is 540 00:30:16,000 --> 00:30:18,240 Speaker 1: sympatica with hill On a lot, But Thornley is a 541 00:30:18,280 --> 00:30:21,840 Speaker 1: little more mystical, right, like, yeah, he seems to be 542 00:30:21,960 --> 00:30:24,480 Speaker 1: kind of more moved by that stuff, although not to 543 00:30:24,600 --> 00:30:26,200 Speaker 1: an agree that a degree that it seems to like 544 00:30:26,320 --> 00:30:29,160 Speaker 1: great On hill who is kind of fundamentally a materialist 545 00:30:29,280 --> 00:30:32,200 Speaker 1: value or our vision of the universe. That's at least 546 00:30:32,360 --> 00:30:35,240 Speaker 1: my take on this. There's so many much that also 547 00:30:35,320 --> 00:30:37,840 Speaker 1: that's very contradictory about these guys. So if you do 548 00:30:37,960 --> 00:30:39,960 Speaker 1: your own research on this, you may come to some 549 00:30:40,040 --> 00:30:42,320 Speaker 1: different conclusions about some of them this than I am. 550 00:30:42,360 --> 00:30:45,719 Speaker 1: It really depends on which zines you stumble into. Um 551 00:30:46,200 --> 00:30:48,080 Speaker 1: And like a lot of these guys who are writing 552 00:30:48,120 --> 00:30:52,160 Speaker 1: stuff about themselves wrote it contradictory on purpose to make 553 00:30:52,240 --> 00:30:55,560 Speaker 1: things confusing, because because they thought it was a funny prank. 554 00:30:55,640 --> 00:30:57,840 Speaker 1: Because they thought it was a funny pranks. So all 555 00:30:57,880 --> 00:31:02,960 Speaker 1: of French philosophy, I really Yeah, yeah, Thornley winds up 556 00:31:03,040 --> 00:31:05,640 Speaker 1: joining the marine corps um you know, he after he 557 00:31:05,760 --> 00:31:08,360 Speaker 1: does his like a little bit of time in college, 558 00:31:08,400 --> 00:31:11,360 Speaker 1: he becomes active duty in the corps Um and so 559 00:31:11,480 --> 00:31:13,560 Speaker 1: he spends a couple of years as a marine. And 560 00:31:13,720 --> 00:31:16,600 Speaker 1: while he is a marine state side, he spends I 561 00:31:16,640 --> 00:31:19,600 Speaker 1: think it's a little less than a year serving alongside 562 00:31:19,760 --> 00:31:22,240 Speaker 1: a bright young man that you might have note heard 563 00:31:22,240 --> 00:31:26,200 Speaker 1: of named Lee Harvey Oswald. Uh and Carrie and Lee 564 00:31:26,280 --> 00:31:30,640 Speaker 1: Harvey Oswald become pretty good friends there. They are, they 565 00:31:30,720 --> 00:31:33,080 Speaker 1: are buddies. And one of the things that carry likes 566 00:31:33,080 --> 00:31:35,800 Speaker 1: about Oswald is that he's a little bit of a prankster, 567 00:31:36,760 --> 00:31:42,360 Speaker 1: just a just a kooky guy. That's what everybody knows 568 00:31:42,400 --> 00:31:46,280 Speaker 1: about Lee Harvey Oswald. He's gonna tell a very famous 569 00:31:46,400 --> 00:31:49,000 Speaker 1: joke in the not too distant future. From this point 570 00:31:50,240 --> 00:31:52,400 Speaker 1: gets him a lot of attention. It's all I'll like you. 571 00:31:54,200 --> 00:31:58,160 Speaker 1: Hit tweet, hit tweet. Yeah, yeah, I'm going to advertise 572 00:31:58,280 --> 00:32:01,600 Speaker 1: the projectors under this one. Yeah, I'm going to read 573 00:32:01,640 --> 00:32:06,480 Speaker 1: another quote from Adam Gowrightley's book. Quote. Later, Kerry would 574 00:32:06,520 --> 00:32:10,000 Speaker 1: describe Oswald as the outfit eight ball, earning this dubious 575 00:32:10,040 --> 00:32:13,640 Speaker 1: distinction by openly subscribing to communist newspapers such as Prafta 576 00:32:13,960 --> 00:32:17,800 Speaker 1: and cracking jokes with an exaggerated Russian accent, answering questions 577 00:32:17,840 --> 00:32:20,920 Speaker 1: with da or nip and referring to his fellow Marines 578 00:32:21,000 --> 00:32:24,560 Speaker 1: as comrades. It was common knowledge that Oswald was studying 579 00:32:24,640 --> 00:32:28,280 Speaker 1: Russian and was fairly fluent in conversational Russian. Because of this, 580 00:32:28,560 --> 00:32:34,200 Speaker 1: he inquired the nickname Oswaldskovic. And this is no one's 581 00:32:34,200 --> 00:32:38,280 Speaker 1: reporting this. You're in a war against Russia. No, it's 582 00:32:38,360 --> 00:32:41,160 Speaker 1: like I'm a communist. See this is actually I wanted 583 00:32:41,160 --> 00:32:42,520 Speaker 1: to talk about this. This is a thing I think 584 00:32:42,560 --> 00:32:45,760 Speaker 1: a lot of folks who, because of the fact that 585 00:32:45,880 --> 00:32:48,440 Speaker 1: they are more on the left side of things and 586 00:32:48,600 --> 00:32:51,880 Speaker 1: maybe don't have a lot of firsthand experience with the military, 587 00:32:52,640 --> 00:32:55,440 Speaker 1: don't get so much because there's there's like a conspiracy 588 00:32:55,440 --> 00:32:57,440 Speaker 1: theory going around right now, right that it has been 589 00:32:57,480 --> 00:32:59,400 Speaker 1: going on for a while, but because it was Pat 590 00:32:59,480 --> 00:33:02,880 Speaker 1: Tillman got brought up at the Super Bowl by those 591 00:33:02,960 --> 00:33:06,560 Speaker 1: fucks at the NFL. This was talked about recently where 592 00:33:06,560 --> 00:33:09,360 Speaker 1: folks are like, oh, he was obviously murdered by his 593 00:33:09,480 --> 00:33:12,240 Speaker 1: own guys because they heard him talking about how the 594 00:33:12,320 --> 00:33:16,240 Speaker 1: war was bullshit and like saying like anti American stuff, 595 00:33:16,280 --> 00:33:19,240 Speaker 1: and so they assassinated him. This is a conspiracy theory. 596 00:33:19,280 --> 00:33:23,480 Speaker 1: That's not what happened. It's incredibly common if you talk 597 00:33:23,520 --> 00:33:26,160 Speaker 1: to guys who were serving in combat in Afghanistan and 598 00:33:26,200 --> 00:33:29,000 Speaker 1: Iraq for people to say, this war is bullshit, what 599 00:33:29,120 --> 00:33:32,080 Speaker 1: we're doing is stupid. I have talked to people who'd 600 00:33:32,080 --> 00:33:33,800 Speaker 1: be like, yeah, half the unit thought that what we 601 00:33:33,880 --> 00:33:36,120 Speaker 1: were doing over there was bullshit. It was not uncommon 602 00:33:36,240 --> 00:33:39,200 Speaker 1: for people to be like, fuck this stupid war. It's 603 00:33:39,240 --> 00:33:43,280 Speaker 1: like a thing that like, soldiers fuck around, and soldiers, 604 00:33:43,600 --> 00:33:48,200 Speaker 1: like anyone else, often while they are participating in whatever war, 605 00:33:49,000 --> 00:33:54,120 Speaker 1: express opinions that are contra to the like, and Oswald 606 00:33:54,240 --> 00:33:57,040 Speaker 1: is one of these guys. And so he does get 607 00:33:57,120 --> 00:33:59,239 Speaker 1: in trouble a couple of times, but like, he's never 608 00:33:59,400 --> 00:34:02,640 Speaker 1: drummed out of the Marines for making for doing jokes 609 00:34:02,680 --> 00:34:07,120 Speaker 1: about being a communist. Yeah, and they're not also entirely jokes. 610 00:34:07,160 --> 00:34:10,280 Speaker 1: And in fact Oswald is for at least a period 611 00:34:10,320 --> 00:34:14,280 Speaker 1: of his military service, seen as a pretty good soldier. 612 00:34:14,520 --> 00:34:17,080 Speaker 1: In a later part of his life, Kerrie and another 613 00:34:17,200 --> 00:34:20,160 Speaker 1: one of their comrades would claim that he Oswald and 614 00:34:20,239 --> 00:34:23,680 Speaker 1: the Southern Marine were approached by someone that they believe 615 00:34:23,800 --> 00:34:27,000 Speaker 1: was a representative of the CIA and given aptitude tests. 616 00:34:27,440 --> 00:34:29,640 Speaker 1: Oswald and the Southern Marine were asked if they would 617 00:34:29,640 --> 00:34:33,320 Speaker 1: be interested in parachuting into foreign countries and helping rebels 618 00:34:33,360 --> 00:34:36,440 Speaker 1: do things like build radios. This is School of America's shit, 619 00:34:36,760 --> 00:34:40,279 Speaker 1: and there were absolutely US soldiers who had this experience. 620 00:34:40,400 --> 00:34:43,200 Speaker 1: I can't confirm or deny whether or not that happened 621 00:34:43,239 --> 00:34:48,200 Speaker 1: to Oswald in specific, but this is a thing that occurred, right, 622 00:34:48,680 --> 00:34:53,080 Speaker 1: so it's not unlikely that some version of this happened Perian. 623 00:34:53,719 --> 00:34:56,440 Speaker 1: By all accounts, he seems to be like decent at 624 00:34:56,480 --> 00:34:59,240 Speaker 1: being a soldier. He was a pretty good shot. Pretty 625 00:34:59,280 --> 00:35:04,120 Speaker 1: good shot. So you're saying on the record that the 626 00:35:04,280 --> 00:35:09,040 Speaker 1: CIA hired him to assassinate John F. Kennedy. That is 627 00:35:09,560 --> 00:35:13,520 Speaker 1: exactly what I'm saying. Okay, it actually, Margaret, hold up 628 00:35:13,520 --> 00:35:17,160 Speaker 1: because it gets a lot more conspiratorial here. So Carrie 629 00:35:17,239 --> 00:35:19,520 Speaker 1: would also later and this is at a point of 630 00:35:19,600 --> 00:35:21,760 Speaker 1: his life when his mental health is not so great, 631 00:35:22,320 --> 00:35:24,880 Speaker 1: It would also later claim that he was targeted by 632 00:35:24,920 --> 00:35:27,560 Speaker 1: the MK Ultra program during this part of his life. 633 00:35:28,520 --> 00:35:32,320 Speaker 1: Now here's the thing. After his time with Oswald, he 634 00:35:32,480 --> 00:35:35,120 Speaker 1: was stationed at at Sugi Air Base in Japan as 635 00:35:35,120 --> 00:35:37,840 Speaker 1: a radar technician, and it is while he was stationed 636 00:35:37,880 --> 00:35:41,040 Speaker 1: here that he starts having auditory hallucinations at night of 637 00:35:41,200 --> 00:35:44,360 Speaker 1: radio chatter in his head. Carrie became convinced that he 638 00:35:44,640 --> 00:35:47,000 Speaker 1: was hearing actual radio traffic in his head. This is 639 00:35:47,040 --> 00:35:50,240 Speaker 1: at a later portion of his life now at Sugi 640 00:35:50,320 --> 00:35:52,680 Speaker 1: Air Base is host to a major was host to 641 00:35:52,760 --> 00:35:55,520 Speaker 1: a major CIA base, and it was one of two 642 00:35:55,719 --> 00:35:59,719 Speaker 1: foreign bases where the CIA conducted MK ultra experiments. In 643 00:35:59,800 --> 00:36:03,840 Speaker 1: a rolling Stone investigation published years later, an anonymous marine 644 00:36:03,840 --> 00:36:06,160 Speaker 1: who served it at Sugi around the same time as 645 00:36:06,480 --> 00:36:09,160 Speaker 1: carried it an Oswald at a separate period of time, 646 00:36:09,239 --> 00:36:13,520 Speaker 1: serves at Szugi Ericabase. This guy claims it was pretty weird. 647 00:36:13,680 --> 00:36:15,880 Speaker 1: I'm eighteen at the time and chasing all the horse 648 00:36:15,920 --> 00:36:18,240 Speaker 1: in town, and these CIA guys are buying me drinks 649 00:36:18,280 --> 00:36:20,399 Speaker 1: and paying for the horse and giving me a whole 650 00:36:20,480 --> 00:36:22,440 Speaker 1: round of drinks with lots of weird drugs in them. 651 00:36:22,680 --> 00:36:25,080 Speaker 1: Pretty soon all the shadows are moving around. We're in 652 00:36:25,160 --> 00:36:27,920 Speaker 1: the bar. See the samurais are everywhere, and I started 653 00:36:27,960 --> 00:36:30,960 Speaker 1: seeing skeletons and things. My mind just started boiling over 654 00:36:31,080 --> 00:36:35,160 Speaker 1: going about a thousand miles a minute. Now there's a 655 00:36:35,719 --> 00:36:39,280 Speaker 1: distinctly higher than zero chance that either Oswald or Thornley, 656 00:36:39,360 --> 00:36:41,960 Speaker 1: or quite possibly both of them were dosed as part 657 00:36:42,000 --> 00:36:44,880 Speaker 1: of the MK Ultra experiments, and if doing so. By 658 00:36:44,960 --> 00:36:47,160 Speaker 1: the way, this is not like trying to say some 659 00:36:47,360 --> 00:36:50,640 Speaker 1: conspiracy about the Kennedy assassination here, they would if that 660 00:36:50,800 --> 00:36:53,440 Speaker 1: happened to them. They are just some of hundreds and 661 00:36:53,560 --> 00:36:55,960 Speaker 1: hundreds of US servicemen who were dosed by the CIA 662 00:36:56,000 --> 00:36:59,760 Speaker 1: against their will. This happened constantly to tens of thousands 663 00:36:59,800 --> 00:37:01,879 Speaker 1: of people, as we've talked about in our our MK 664 00:37:02,040 --> 00:37:05,360 Speaker 1: Ultra episodes. We will never know for certain because the 665 00:37:05,560 --> 00:37:08,320 Speaker 1: architect of MK or Ultra burned all of the files. 666 00:37:08,640 --> 00:37:11,560 Speaker 1: So just keep in your mind it is possible that 667 00:37:11,640 --> 00:37:14,640 Speaker 1: the first time Kerry Thornley has LSD it's because the 668 00:37:14,760 --> 00:37:17,960 Speaker 1: CIA drugs him, which convinces him that he's hearing voices 669 00:37:18,000 --> 00:37:23,000 Speaker 1: at night. We will never know. It's also there's stories 670 00:37:23,080 --> 00:37:25,360 Speaker 1: from Oswald around this period that like one night he 671 00:37:25,440 --> 00:37:28,200 Speaker 1: starts freaking out that there's guys shooting at him from 672 00:37:28,280 --> 00:37:30,800 Speaker 1: like the woods when he's on guard duty. That some 673 00:37:30,960 --> 00:37:33,200 Speaker 1: people of theorize like, oh yeah, maybe he just got 674 00:37:33,320 --> 00:37:38,759 Speaker 1: fucking dosed and had a breakdown. This happens to a 675 00:37:38,840 --> 00:37:41,640 Speaker 1: lot of guys. It's certainly not impossible that it happened 676 00:37:41,680 --> 00:37:45,160 Speaker 1: to Oswald and Thornley as someone who's been dosed against 677 00:37:45,239 --> 00:37:49,800 Speaker 1: my will before this all tracks. Yeah, because when you 678 00:37:49,960 --> 00:37:51,520 Speaker 1: tell all of those that you're on drugs, it's a 679 00:37:51,560 --> 00:37:54,479 Speaker 1: completely different experience than when you know you're on drugs. Yeah, 680 00:37:54,719 --> 00:37:59,160 Speaker 1: that is entirely possible, And I think I think there's 681 00:37:59,160 --> 00:38:01,279 Speaker 1: actually pretty good at least one of them did, because 682 00:38:01,280 --> 00:38:03,640 Speaker 1: they're both added SUGI and we know the CIA is 683 00:38:03,719 --> 00:38:06,960 Speaker 1: doing this shit to service minute at SUGI. Yeah, so 684 00:38:07,520 --> 00:38:12,000 Speaker 1: you know again, Oh, I guess I have to just 685 00:38:12,080 --> 00:38:15,640 Speaker 1: continue the story. Oswald and Thornley were only stationed together 686 00:38:15,719 --> 00:38:17,880 Speaker 1: for a brief portion of their service, after which they 687 00:38:18,040 --> 00:38:22,919 Speaker 1: probably never saw each other again, or did they? While 688 00:38:23,080 --> 00:38:24,800 Speaker 1: a lot of people are going to ask that question. 689 00:38:24,880 --> 00:38:29,320 Speaker 1: Mark Carrie gets sent to Manila next, where he sees 690 00:38:29,400 --> 00:38:33,239 Speaker 1: such heartbreaking poverty that he becomes a Marxist Leninist. He 691 00:38:33,360 --> 00:38:36,640 Speaker 1: starts reading books on Marxist political theory, and he becomes 692 00:38:36,719 --> 00:38:40,000 Speaker 1: more committed than ever to his pranks. The ultimate example 693 00:38:40,040 --> 00:38:42,680 Speaker 1: of this is a fake marine that he creates under 694 00:38:42,719 --> 00:38:47,319 Speaker 1: the name Omar Kayam Ravenhurst, and he does this by 695 00:38:47,400 --> 00:38:50,840 Speaker 1: inserting fake records into the administrative files. He gets so 696 00:38:51,000 --> 00:38:53,160 Speaker 1: far into this that he gets the military to issue 697 00:38:53,200 --> 00:38:55,719 Speaker 1: a locker and a bunk to this fake soldier. And 698 00:38:55,840 --> 00:38:59,000 Speaker 1: then after he leaves, there's a big base inspection and 699 00:38:59,120 --> 00:39:02,040 Speaker 1: all the inspector can't find this guy who has a 700 00:39:02,120 --> 00:39:04,440 Speaker 1: bunk and who has like a locker and who is 701 00:39:04,440 --> 00:39:07,360 Speaker 1: supposed to be turning out for inspection, and it causes 702 00:39:07,440 --> 00:39:10,279 Speaker 1: like a big problem. But he is. He has made 703 00:39:10,320 --> 00:39:17,200 Speaker 1: a fake man. Um. He's a he's a very fun 704 00:39:17,360 --> 00:39:23,399 Speaker 1: character in this part of his life. After their time Marines, Yeah, 705 00:39:24,160 --> 00:39:27,440 Speaker 1: after their time in the Marines, Oswald affects the Soviet 706 00:39:27,560 --> 00:39:30,320 Speaker 1: Union from nineteen fifty nine to nineteen sixty two, So 707 00:39:30,520 --> 00:39:33,120 Speaker 1: some amount of the jokes that Oswald was making about 708 00:39:33,200 --> 00:39:37,480 Speaker 1: Communism were not jokes. He's like sitting around and learning Russian, 709 00:39:37,760 --> 00:39:40,640 Speaker 1: being like, hey guys, yeah, I'm gonna defect to the Russians, 710 00:39:40,680 --> 00:39:46,799 Speaker 1: and everyone's like, oh yeah, O Lee Harvey, Yeah, I'm 711 00:39:46,840 --> 00:39:49,160 Speaker 1: gonna I'm gonna make a I'm gonna make a sitcom 712 00:39:49,239 --> 00:39:53,400 Speaker 1: about Lee Harvey. Oswald called O Lee Harvey just about 713 00:39:53,440 --> 00:39:56,560 Speaker 1: all his mini pranks um like that one he carried 714 00:39:56,600 --> 00:40:00,120 Speaker 1: out in Dallas and anyway, um, so Carrie is like, why, wow, 715 00:40:00,200 --> 00:40:02,359 Speaker 1: it's weird that this guy who I was a friend 716 00:40:02,400 --> 00:40:05,960 Speaker 1: with left the Marines in order to defect to the 717 00:40:06,080 --> 00:40:09,160 Speaker 1: Soviet Union. That's kind of a neat story. I'm going 718 00:40:09,239 --> 00:40:11,320 Speaker 1: to write a book about it. So he decides he 719 00:40:11,440 --> 00:40:14,520 Speaker 1: starts work on a fictional book based around a character 720 00:40:14,640 --> 00:40:18,560 Speaker 1: that is a thinly veiled Lee Harvey Oswald. This book 721 00:40:18,719 --> 00:40:21,600 Speaker 1: is out today. You can read this book that is 722 00:40:22,120 --> 00:40:24,839 Speaker 1: a fictional story he wrote about his real friend Lee 723 00:40:24,920 --> 00:40:28,880 Speaker 1: Harvey Oswald. And while he was starting this project his 724 00:40:28,960 --> 00:40:31,800 Speaker 1: work on his first novel, he comes across a copy 725 00:40:31,920 --> 00:40:34,440 Speaker 1: of another book that's going to change his life, and 726 00:40:34,840 --> 00:40:41,000 Speaker 1: unfortunately it's Iron Rand's Atlas Shrugged. He is so blown 727 00:40:41,040 --> 00:40:44,640 Speaker 1: away by miss Rand's prose that he converts from Marxism 728 00:40:44,719 --> 00:40:49,080 Speaker 1: to lazy fair capitalism overnight and basically becomes an objectivist. Now, 729 00:40:49,640 --> 00:40:51,680 Speaker 1: the thing you might be starting to get from Carry 730 00:40:51,800 --> 00:40:53,640 Speaker 1: right now is that he's a little bit of a 731 00:40:53,719 --> 00:40:59,200 Speaker 1: seeker Ideologically. He is very prone to encountering a book 732 00:40:59,440 --> 00:41:03,600 Speaker 1: and feeling that book on a almost spiritual level, and 733 00:41:03,840 --> 00:41:07,040 Speaker 1: changing his life as a result of that book. This 734 00:41:07,160 --> 00:41:11,200 Speaker 1: will be a pattern for him throughout his life. Now, 735 00:41:11,360 --> 00:41:14,200 Speaker 1: while he's doing this, he still has the same creative urges, 736 00:41:14,239 --> 00:41:16,320 Speaker 1: and he maintains his friendship with Greg Hill, and he 737 00:41:16,440 --> 00:41:19,680 Speaker 1: moves back home with his parents briefly at least, and 738 00:41:19,840 --> 00:41:22,040 Speaker 1: during that period of time, he and Greg Hill launch 739 00:41:22,120 --> 00:41:25,600 Speaker 1: a project that is an attempt at creating a humor magazine, 740 00:41:25,880 --> 00:41:29,320 Speaker 1: which I mostly mentioned because of its title Apocalypse, a 741 00:41:29,440 --> 00:41:36,880 Speaker 1: trade journal for doom profits, which is a great title. Nobody, Yeah, nobody. 742 00:41:36,960 --> 00:41:38,840 Speaker 1: I haven't found a copy of this. I would love to. 743 00:41:39,360 --> 00:41:41,560 Speaker 1: I don't even know if it exists anymore. This is 744 00:41:41,760 --> 00:41:45,640 Speaker 1: proto zine culture, which, by the way, these are going 745 00:41:45,719 --> 00:41:48,640 Speaker 1: to be two of the guys generally credited with inventing 746 00:41:48,680 --> 00:41:54,520 Speaker 1: the concept of zines. And yeah, they this particular magazine 747 00:41:54,600 --> 00:41:58,040 Speaker 1: does not work very well. Um, so you know they 748 00:41:58,400 --> 00:42:02,000 Speaker 1: they they give up that project pretty early on. Life 749 00:42:02,040 --> 00:42:04,799 Speaker 1: back in Whittier grated on them both, particularly the fact 750 00:42:04,880 --> 00:42:07,400 Speaker 1: that the police would keep pulling them over for wandering 751 00:42:07,440 --> 00:42:10,160 Speaker 1: around at night with no clear purpose, which was legal 752 00:42:10,280 --> 00:42:13,160 Speaker 1: back then there were actually laws about like being out 753 00:42:13,200 --> 00:42:15,960 Speaker 1: at night without a reason to be out at night. 754 00:42:17,160 --> 00:42:19,359 Speaker 1: So they decided to move to a place where there 755 00:42:19,400 --> 00:42:22,440 Speaker 1: were no laws about staying up all night and being weirdos. 756 00:42:22,719 --> 00:42:28,719 Speaker 1: And that place was New Orleans. And yeah, I think 757 00:42:28,800 --> 00:42:30,839 Speaker 1: that's a good point to lead into an ad break. 758 00:42:31,280 --> 00:42:33,680 Speaker 1: Is it an AD for New Orleans? I hope it's 759 00:42:33,719 --> 00:42:37,160 Speaker 1: an ad for New Orleans. Go to New Orleans. It's 760 00:42:37,200 --> 00:42:39,919 Speaker 1: a city where you can eat a shitload alligator meat, 761 00:42:40,440 --> 00:42:46,200 Speaker 1: and I assume other things beignys exactly. You can stuff 762 00:42:46,239 --> 00:42:51,359 Speaker 1: a bigne with gator. Yeah, I mean, I'll put gator 763 00:42:51,400 --> 00:42:55,040 Speaker 1: in anything. I love gator, and I like New Orleans. 764 00:43:01,320 --> 00:43:05,160 Speaker 1: We're back. We're back from New Orleans. So they moved 765 00:43:05,160 --> 00:43:08,000 Speaker 1: to New Orleans in nineteen sixty one, and Carrie continues 766 00:43:08,040 --> 00:43:10,439 Speaker 1: work on his novel, which he has decided to name 767 00:43:10,560 --> 00:43:15,080 Speaker 1: The Idle Warriors. After Oswald got back from the Soviet Union, 768 00:43:15,160 --> 00:43:17,800 Speaker 1: he wound up moving to New Orleans too. He and 769 00:43:17,920 --> 00:43:20,520 Speaker 1: Thornley are living just blocks away from each other, and 770 00:43:20,680 --> 00:43:22,480 Speaker 1: Thornley would claim for the rest of his life that 771 00:43:22,600 --> 00:43:24,839 Speaker 1: he was unaware of this, that they never saw each 772 00:43:24,880 --> 00:43:28,160 Speaker 1: other again. And it's worth noting that, according to Carrie's 773 00:43:28,200 --> 00:43:31,120 Speaker 1: friend Becky Glazer, Carrie spent his time in New Orleans 774 00:43:31,239 --> 00:43:34,680 Speaker 1: quote getting high off of everything so it's not odd 775 00:43:34,760 --> 00:43:36,640 Speaker 1: that he would have been unaware. There are stories that 776 00:43:36,719 --> 00:43:39,680 Speaker 1: he gets high smoking banana peals, which do not get 777 00:43:39,719 --> 00:43:44,600 Speaker 1: you high, but Carrie claims like he makes blunts out 778 00:43:44,640 --> 00:43:47,359 Speaker 1: of banana appeals and claims to get wasted off of them. 779 00:43:48,080 --> 00:43:49,919 Speaker 1: There's going to be some stuff later in the story 780 00:43:49,960 --> 00:43:52,320 Speaker 1: that makes this makes sense. This is more what I 781 00:43:52,800 --> 00:43:55,320 Speaker 1: think of New Orleans about is instead of Gator is 782 00:43:55,360 --> 00:43:58,480 Speaker 1: getting high off of everything. So yeah, well that is 783 00:43:58,960 --> 00:44:02,279 Speaker 1: again so Carrie's and acclaim I didn't see Oswald. There's 784 00:44:02,280 --> 00:44:05,320 Speaker 1: a decent chance of that purely because like he is 785 00:44:05,840 --> 00:44:08,879 Speaker 1: spending most of his time getting wasted and hanging out 786 00:44:08,960 --> 00:44:12,800 Speaker 1: with like weirdos on kind of the fringes of society, 787 00:44:13,840 --> 00:44:16,920 Speaker 1: and this is what's going to wind up bringing him 788 00:44:16,920 --> 00:44:20,360 Speaker 1: into contact with a number of people who later become 789 00:44:20,680 --> 00:44:25,600 Speaker 1: central parts in some of the early JFK assassination conspiracy theories. 790 00:44:25,640 --> 00:44:29,279 Speaker 1: People besides Oswald, one of these guys is a friend 791 00:44:29,320 --> 00:44:33,640 Speaker 1: of Carrie's named Slim brooks Now Slim may have been 792 00:44:33,680 --> 00:44:37,600 Speaker 1: a navigational consultant on the Bay of Pigs Invasion. We 793 00:44:37,800 --> 00:44:40,959 Speaker 1: don't actually know who this guy is. There's a couple 794 00:44:41,040 --> 00:44:43,120 Speaker 1: of people that we know Carrie is hanging out with 795 00:44:43,280 --> 00:44:45,480 Speaker 1: who give him names that we know our fake names 796 00:44:45,520 --> 00:44:48,360 Speaker 1: because no one ever existed under those names, which is 797 00:44:48,400 --> 00:44:50,719 Speaker 1: part of like what leads to these guys being part 798 00:44:50,760 --> 00:44:53,280 Speaker 1: of the JFK conspiracy. Also, this is a man who's 799 00:44:53,360 --> 00:44:56,640 Speaker 1: known to make up people. This is a man who's 800 00:44:56,680 --> 00:44:59,160 Speaker 1: known to make up people, although other people recall these 801 00:44:59,239 --> 00:45:04,160 Speaker 1: folks um And this is an unpleasant part of Carry's 802 00:45:04,200 --> 00:45:08,000 Speaker 1: history because Slim introduces him to a guy named Gary Kirstein, 803 00:45:08,440 --> 00:45:12,160 Speaker 1: and some conspiracy theorist of the Kennedy assassination think that 804 00:45:12,280 --> 00:45:16,560 Speaker 1: Gary Kirstein was actually Watergate burglar in CIA spymaster E 805 00:45:16,719 --> 00:45:20,560 Speaker 1: Howard Hunt, because Gary Kirstein was not a real person. 806 00:45:21,920 --> 00:45:25,399 Speaker 1: Now to Carry, the man who identified himself as Gary 807 00:45:25,480 --> 00:45:29,719 Speaker 1: Kirsteine claimed to have unclear ties to intelligence agencies while 808 00:45:29,800 --> 00:45:34,120 Speaker 1: he regularly spouted neo Nazi propaganda. Carry later wrote, quote, 809 00:45:34,440 --> 00:45:36,360 Speaker 1: one of the first things I learned about Gary was 810 00:45:36,440 --> 00:45:39,400 Speaker 1: that he also hated Kennedy, but for somewhat different political 811 00:45:39,480 --> 00:45:48,000 Speaker 1: reasons than mine. What a funny bit it It is 812 00:45:48,040 --> 00:45:51,840 Speaker 1: a funny bit. The bit's gonna get funnier. Quote. He 813 00:45:52,000 --> 00:45:56,680 Speaker 1: expressed his dislike for Jews, Poles, Gypsies, Homosexuals, Russians, Mexicans, 814 00:45:56,760 --> 00:45:59,400 Speaker 1: and so on, with a chuckle usually, which left me 815 00:45:59,480 --> 00:46:02,600 Speaker 1: with room to assume he wasn't really very serious about it. That, 816 00:46:02,719 --> 00:46:05,200 Speaker 1: of course, was the assumption I preferred to make, since 817 00:46:05,239 --> 00:46:08,839 Speaker 1: I really liked Slim a lot and Gary was his friend. Now, 818 00:46:08,960 --> 00:46:10,759 Speaker 1: this is where we're starting to see some of the 819 00:46:10,880 --> 00:46:14,400 Speaker 1: moral downsides of being as open minded dude as Kerry was, 820 00:46:14,560 --> 00:46:16,880 Speaker 1: because he's kind of willing to be like, well, this 821 00:46:17,040 --> 00:46:19,439 Speaker 1: guy likes talking a lot about Nazi stuff, but maybe 822 00:46:19,480 --> 00:46:23,000 Speaker 1: he's joking. I like his friends, so I'm not going 823 00:46:23,040 --> 00:46:25,960 Speaker 1: to cause a problem, which is a bad thing to do. Yeah, 824 00:46:26,080 --> 00:46:29,040 Speaker 1: And Gary makes another bad decision after this point, which 825 00:46:29,160 --> 00:46:32,560 Speaker 1: is he decided it kind of becomes a common thing 826 00:46:32,800 --> 00:46:34,759 Speaker 1: for him when he's hanging out at bars with these 827 00:46:34,840 --> 00:46:39,319 Speaker 1: guys to joke about murdering President John Fitzgerald Kennedy. Now 828 00:46:41,040 --> 00:46:45,879 Speaker 1: this may have been recorded, and it happens often enough 829 00:46:45,960 --> 00:46:50,000 Speaker 1: that numerous people have experiences of carry talking about killing JFK. 830 00:46:50,480 --> 00:46:53,279 Speaker 1: He puts up posters calling for JFK to be like 831 00:46:53,840 --> 00:46:57,520 Speaker 1: arrested or otherwise taken out of the presidency, which one 832 00:46:57,600 --> 00:47:03,320 Speaker 1: might have seen, it's not impossible. Although, yeah, this is 833 00:47:03,360 --> 00:47:06,560 Speaker 1: against JFK at this point, we're we're going to talk 834 00:47:06,600 --> 00:47:10,520 Speaker 1: about that, Margaret. So there's a couple of things he 835 00:47:10,680 --> 00:47:15,040 Speaker 1: has against JFK. One of them is that JFK supported 836 00:47:15,440 --> 00:47:18,600 Speaker 1: the side who was fighting against the side backed by 837 00:47:18,760 --> 00:47:23,560 Speaker 1: Rhodesia in the Congo. Um. It is unclear why he 838 00:47:23,800 --> 00:47:26,120 Speaker 1: was angry at He talks a lot about something called 839 00:47:26,160 --> 00:47:29,960 Speaker 1: the Katanga massacre, which during the Katanga War, which is 840 00:47:30,000 --> 00:47:32,760 Speaker 1: this war that happens in the Congo, there were massacres 841 00:47:32,800 --> 00:47:35,120 Speaker 1: on both sides. I don't know specifically what he was 842 00:47:35,200 --> 00:47:38,600 Speaker 1: talking about there. He also he's again he's an objectivist 843 00:47:38,680 --> 00:47:42,680 Speaker 1: at this point, So he hates Kennedy's economic policies, right, um, 844 00:47:43,000 --> 00:47:46,560 Speaker 1: but he also hates Kennedy for trying to invade Cuba. Like, wait, 845 00:47:46,640 --> 00:47:49,279 Speaker 1: there was so many steps all over the map. There's 846 00:47:49,320 --> 00:47:51,840 Speaker 1: so many steps of Rhodesia that I lost the negative 847 00:47:51,880 --> 00:47:55,239 Speaker 1: of the negative of the negative. Tell me where where 848 00:47:55,280 --> 00:47:58,800 Speaker 1: did JFK sit on Rhodesia and where did well j 849 00:47:59,360 --> 00:48:03,040 Speaker 1: JFK under him? The United States backed a side in 850 00:48:03,160 --> 00:48:06,040 Speaker 1: a civil war in Congo that was opposed to the 851 00:48:06,120 --> 00:48:09,080 Speaker 1: side that was backed by Rhodesia, and I don't know, 852 00:48:09,280 --> 00:48:13,160 Speaker 1: Carrie never said anything pro Rhodesia. Okay, Carrie was angry 853 00:48:13,440 --> 00:48:16,040 Speaker 1: that there were massacres in this war, which he blamed 854 00:48:16,080 --> 00:48:18,759 Speaker 1: on Kennedy. He was also angry at Kennedy for the 855 00:48:18,840 --> 00:48:21,879 Speaker 1: Bay of Pigs and for attacking Cuba. So it's it's 856 00:48:21,920 --> 00:48:25,520 Speaker 1: all overs of like right wing and left wing things 857 00:48:25,640 --> 00:48:29,000 Speaker 1: that are like again, he's all over the map um 858 00:48:29,320 --> 00:48:33,799 Speaker 1: kind of on this stuff. But whatever reasons he had 859 00:48:33,880 --> 00:48:38,279 Speaker 1: for hating Kennedy, he and his new buddies Slim and 860 00:48:38,520 --> 00:48:42,240 Speaker 1: Gary the Nazi have a lot of theoretical discussions about 861 00:48:42,360 --> 00:48:47,320 Speaker 1: killing JFK. Carrie's contributions to the conversation include advocating of 862 00:48:47,360 --> 00:48:49,640 Speaker 1: the use of a poison dart that would quote blow 863 00:48:49,760 --> 00:48:52,800 Speaker 1: his stomach apart, as well as another scenario involving a 864 00:48:52,840 --> 00:48:58,600 Speaker 1: remote control plane carrying a bomb, which is at least innovated. Yeah, 865 00:48:58,719 --> 00:49:03,960 Speaker 1: gotta give Ry credit for predicting drone warfare. Yeah. Um. 866 00:49:04,960 --> 00:49:08,800 Speaker 1: After Carry finished with his mock assassination plots, Kirstine added, 867 00:49:09,200 --> 00:49:12,360 Speaker 1: and next we'll get Martin Luther King. Now this is 868 00:49:12,400 --> 00:49:15,000 Speaker 1: the point at which Carry started to wonder if maybe 869 00:49:15,080 --> 00:49:17,240 Speaker 1: he hadn't fallen in with a bad group of people. 870 00:49:17,680 --> 00:49:20,919 Speaker 1: But again, he has terrible judgment and he just kind 871 00:49:20,960 --> 00:49:24,360 Speaker 1: of lets this slide. Another example of his terrible judgment 872 00:49:24,600 --> 00:49:27,320 Speaker 1: comes when Gary Kirstine pays him to help research a 873 00:49:27,400 --> 00:49:31,080 Speaker 1: book with the title strap In for this one, Folks, 874 00:49:31,640 --> 00:49:37,200 Speaker 1: Hitler was a good guy. Now the premise of this book, 875 00:49:40,960 --> 00:49:44,320 Speaker 1: please please enlighten me. It's a little different than what 876 00:49:44,440 --> 00:49:47,600 Speaker 1: you're expecting. The premise of this book is that all 877 00:49:47,640 --> 00:49:50,080 Speaker 1: of the other Nazis and the Third Reich were worse 878 00:49:50,160 --> 00:49:52,800 Speaker 1: than Hitler, so it's good that he was the Nazi 879 00:49:52,880 --> 00:49:55,960 Speaker 1: who wound up in charge. Now, this is an insane 880 00:49:56,160 --> 00:50:04,360 Speaker 1: thing to is. This is full stop idiotic, and Carrie 881 00:50:04,480 --> 00:50:06,719 Speaker 1: does not get involved in this. Carrie is like, well, 882 00:50:06,760 --> 00:50:09,200 Speaker 1: this guy's a weird Nazi, but he's willing to pay me, 883 00:50:09,680 --> 00:50:12,120 Speaker 1: and I am broke and kind of willing to do 884 00:50:12,320 --> 00:50:15,279 Speaker 1: anything for money, Like I don't mind writing out he's 885 00:50:15,320 --> 00:50:18,120 Speaker 1: writing research for this thing, right, So basically what his 886 00:50:18,280 --> 00:50:20,360 Speaker 1: research for this is he's going through the library and 887 00:50:20,440 --> 00:50:23,040 Speaker 1: he's reading books on guys like Gebels, and then he's 888 00:50:23,080 --> 00:50:25,799 Speaker 1: writing out things that Gebel said that sound worse than 889 00:50:25,920 --> 00:50:29,279 Speaker 1: things that Hitler said, like that's that's his research on 890 00:50:29,400 --> 00:50:34,399 Speaker 1: this project. So yeah, it's all it's good for good, 891 00:50:34,520 --> 00:50:38,600 Speaker 1: good for you, Carrie. Um. Now, while this is going on, 892 00:50:39,200 --> 00:50:41,680 Speaker 1: he is a pretty prominent member of the New Orleans 893 00:50:41,800 --> 00:50:44,920 Speaker 1: fringe community. And this is again we've talked about we 894 00:50:45,120 --> 00:50:47,520 Speaker 1: did in our episodes on Gabriel de Nunzio. Who's the guy. 895 00:50:47,680 --> 00:50:50,000 Speaker 1: He's this Italian poet who's generally considered to be the 896 00:50:50,120 --> 00:50:53,400 Speaker 1: ideological founder of fascism. He's the guy who inspired Mussolini. 897 00:50:53,840 --> 00:50:56,759 Speaker 1: He takes over this city on the coast of in 898 00:50:56,840 --> 00:50:59,319 Speaker 1: between kind of it's in Croatian now, but it's it's 899 00:50:59,400 --> 00:51:02,239 Speaker 1: near Italy, and it's after World War One. The city 900 00:51:02,320 --> 00:51:05,239 Speaker 1: Fumes in this kind of awkward position where it's an 901 00:51:05,280 --> 00:51:07,680 Speaker 1: independent city but it wants to be part of Italy, 902 00:51:07,760 --> 00:51:09,759 Speaker 1: and he just goes and he takes it over. And 903 00:51:10,520 --> 00:51:13,080 Speaker 1: de Nunzio's like a proto fascist, and a lot of 904 00:51:13,160 --> 00:51:15,920 Speaker 1: the guys who back him in this are proto fascists, 905 00:51:16,200 --> 00:51:18,279 Speaker 1: but also a lot of them are anarchists, and there 906 00:51:18,280 --> 00:51:21,399 Speaker 1: are like anarcho syndicalists involved in the government of Fume, 907 00:51:21,480 --> 00:51:24,560 Speaker 1: and even some Marxists, and part of what's happening here 908 00:51:24,680 --> 00:51:27,919 Speaker 1: is that, and this happens periodically. I think you could 909 00:51:27,960 --> 00:51:30,160 Speaker 1: look at the Internet as sort of a digital fume, 910 00:51:30,280 --> 00:51:34,399 Speaker 1: and like the late nineties, early two thousands, and we're 911 00:51:34,440 --> 00:51:38,160 Speaker 1: in another New Orleans in this period is another similar 912 00:51:38,239 --> 00:51:41,600 Speaker 1: situation where you've got all of these kind of fringe people, 913 00:51:41,719 --> 00:51:43,800 Speaker 1: many of whom are going to be very influential in 914 00:51:43,840 --> 00:51:46,120 Speaker 1: the nineteen sixties, going to be big parts of the 915 00:51:46,239 --> 00:51:48,720 Speaker 1: hippies and all this stuff that happens are like hanging 916 00:51:48,760 --> 00:51:53,680 Speaker 1: out with like weirdo objectivists and Satanists and occult people 917 00:51:53,760 --> 00:51:56,520 Speaker 1: and Nazis, and they're all hanging out in a lot 918 00:51:56,600 --> 00:52:00,480 Speaker 1: of the same spaces because none of them fit anywhere else. 919 00:52:00,800 --> 00:52:04,600 Speaker 1: And that's kind of what happens in periods of time 920 00:52:05,040 --> 00:52:07,680 Speaker 1: and places. This is like, this is a pattern that 921 00:52:07,800 --> 00:52:10,440 Speaker 1: repeats itself, which I'm not saying to justify on a 922 00:52:10,520 --> 00:52:13,279 Speaker 1: moral level, like you should never sit down and talk to, 923 00:52:13,480 --> 00:52:15,960 Speaker 1: or work with or take money from a Nazi for 924 00:52:16,000 --> 00:52:18,760 Speaker 1: a job like this. That's an immoral act, full stop. 925 00:52:19,080 --> 00:52:21,640 Speaker 1: I'm saying that, like this pattern of you having all 926 00:52:21,719 --> 00:52:24,759 Speaker 1: of these different radicals coming at stuff from different views. 927 00:52:25,000 --> 00:52:27,719 Speaker 1: This happens repeatedly in his like the punk scene. It 928 00:52:27,840 --> 00:52:30,040 Speaker 1: just like the punk scene, right then. In the punk scene, 929 00:52:30,120 --> 00:52:32,279 Speaker 1: there's a lot of work putting into making as your 930 00:52:32,360 --> 00:52:35,359 Speaker 1: Nazis can't hold then, right, but it took a moment. 931 00:52:35,440 --> 00:52:39,480 Speaker 1: Why then, is this is why in radical space is 932 00:52:39,560 --> 00:52:44,360 Speaker 1: you have to be so diligent and proactive about you know, 933 00:52:44,960 --> 00:52:48,719 Speaker 1: will summarize it as punching Nazis because otherwise shit like 934 00:52:48,800 --> 00:52:53,319 Speaker 1: this happens. Right, But that culture didn't really exist at 935 00:52:53,400 --> 00:52:55,799 Speaker 1: this point in that part in that area, or at 936 00:52:55,880 --> 00:52:58,200 Speaker 1: least Thornly was not a part of it. Now he's 937 00:52:58,239 --> 00:53:00,520 Speaker 1: also hanging out with It's not just these two weirdos. 938 00:53:00,560 --> 00:53:03,120 Speaker 1: He's hanging out with a lot of musicians, a lot 939 00:53:03,200 --> 00:53:05,320 Speaker 1: of like members of the local city. Like there's this 940 00:53:05,520 --> 00:53:07,880 Speaker 1: kind of unique little satan As sect in New Orleans 941 00:53:07,920 --> 00:53:09,239 Speaker 1: at the time, and he's friends with a lot of 942 00:53:09,280 --> 00:53:14,439 Speaker 1: those guys. He's just kind of generally in the counterculture. Now. 943 00:53:14,760 --> 00:53:21,160 Speaker 1: He is also again very vociferously an opponent of JFK. 944 00:53:22,239 --> 00:53:25,080 Speaker 1: And largely this comes down to I think economics, because 945 00:53:25,120 --> 00:53:29,800 Speaker 1: by this point Carry considered himself a capitalist revolutionary, and 946 00:53:30,000 --> 00:53:32,400 Speaker 1: so he had wished death on the President on numerous 947 00:53:32,440 --> 00:53:36,000 Speaker 1: occasions for the President not sticking to kind of randy 948 00:53:36,080 --> 00:53:41,120 Speaker 1: and principles of Lazai fair capitalism. I've met sep like 949 00:53:41,239 --> 00:53:45,480 Speaker 1: this in the goth scene. Yeah, you know, yeah, this 950 00:53:45,680 --> 00:53:49,920 Speaker 1: is not a totally unique journey. In November of nineteen 951 00:53:50,040 --> 00:53:54,000 Speaker 1: sixty three, John F. Kennedy was assassinated. Carrie was working 952 00:53:54,080 --> 00:53:56,120 Speaker 1: at a restaurant at the time, and when it came 953 00:53:56,120 --> 00:53:58,680 Speaker 1: out that the police had arrested a former marine, he 954 00:53:58,800 --> 00:54:01,879 Speaker 1: immediately and publicly said, I bet it was my friend, 955 00:54:02,000 --> 00:54:07,360 Speaker 1: Lee Harvey Oswald. Now his co workers think this is peculiar. 956 00:54:07,640 --> 00:54:12,160 Speaker 1: And here's an opt opset ti tip for you kids 957 00:54:12,200 --> 00:54:15,120 Speaker 1: out here. If you if you believe your friend has 958 00:54:15,120 --> 00:54:18,279 Speaker 1: assassinated the president, maybe keep that one to yourself. The 959 00:54:18,480 --> 00:54:20,959 Speaker 1: fuck up. Yeah, you might not want to be talking 960 00:54:21,000 --> 00:54:24,440 Speaker 1: about now to the other guys at the kitchen. If 961 00:54:24,480 --> 00:54:28,719 Speaker 1: there's one thing that Thornley cannot do, it he is 962 00:54:29,920 --> 00:54:35,520 Speaker 1: physically incapable of shutting his mouth. Absolutely not. So it's 963 00:54:35,520 --> 00:54:40,440 Speaker 1: a funny prank. It is a funny break. Like the 964 00:54:40,520 --> 00:54:44,000 Speaker 1: French Revolution, the JFK assassination is a moment so horrific 965 00:54:44,080 --> 00:54:48,960 Speaker 1: and inconceivable that it spawned conspiracy theories. Immediately, Carrie's co 966 00:54:49,120 --> 00:54:51,840 Speaker 1: workers suspected that he was connected to it since he 967 00:54:51,960 --> 00:54:54,719 Speaker 1: looks like Oswald, this is another factor in it. He 968 00:54:54,880 --> 00:54:59,000 Speaker 1: kind of resembles Lee Harvey Oswald. There's talk that they 969 00:54:59,080 --> 00:55:04,320 Speaker 1: might secretly brothers. These are the beginning stories of of 970 00:55:04,760 --> 00:55:09,719 Speaker 1: what's going to become a surprisingly influential conspiracy. For his part, 971 00:55:10,120 --> 00:55:13,080 Speaker 1: Carrie believes that Oswald is innocent. He thinks that he 972 00:55:13,239 --> 00:55:16,560 Speaker 1: was a patsy for the real killers, and he I 973 00:55:16,680 --> 00:55:19,560 Speaker 1: think this is just because he was legitimately friends with 974 00:55:19,640 --> 00:55:21,520 Speaker 1: the guy and he just didn't really think that he 975 00:55:21,600 --> 00:55:25,359 Speaker 1: could do it. And in fact, when Oswald gets killed, 976 00:55:25,440 --> 00:55:28,120 Speaker 1: he falls into a deep depression because he's like, now, 977 00:55:28,200 --> 00:55:30,040 Speaker 1: no one's ever going to find out the truth. The 978 00:55:30,160 --> 00:55:33,600 Speaker 1: state has successfully murdered my friend in order to hide 979 00:55:33,640 --> 00:55:35,800 Speaker 1: the fact that he was innocent of this terrible crime. 980 00:55:37,920 --> 00:55:44,360 Speaker 1: So that's where Carrie is. Immediately after the kidded the assassination, 981 00:55:44,560 --> 00:55:49,320 Speaker 1: and obviously when the president is murdered, the Secret Service 982 00:55:49,440 --> 00:55:53,279 Speaker 1: and the FBI, you know, get get out there, start 983 00:55:53,320 --> 00:55:55,600 Speaker 1: to look in at people, start knock it on doors, 984 00:55:56,640 --> 00:55:59,600 Speaker 1: and as they begin their investigations, they centered them around 985 00:55:59,800 --> 00:56:03,800 Speaker 1: the radical political communities that Oswald had also spent time around. 986 00:56:04,120 --> 00:56:06,760 Speaker 1: Oswald had been living in the same part of New Orleans. 987 00:56:07,200 --> 00:56:10,000 Speaker 1: So one of the areas in which the Secret Service 988 00:56:10,040 --> 00:56:11,960 Speaker 1: in the FBI are looking around is New Orleans. And 989 00:56:12,160 --> 00:56:13,800 Speaker 1: they start running into a lot of people who are like, 990 00:56:14,120 --> 00:56:15,640 Speaker 1: you know, there's this weird guy who spent like a 991 00:56:15,800 --> 00:56:19,480 Speaker 1: solid year talking about killing JFK and putting up posters 992 00:56:19,760 --> 00:56:22,200 Speaker 1: and he kind of looked like Lee Harvey Oswald, and 993 00:56:22,280 --> 00:56:24,680 Speaker 1: then they're like, oh yeah. And also he talked about 994 00:56:24,719 --> 00:56:29,480 Speaker 1: how he and Oswald were friends. So the FEDS become 995 00:56:29,560 --> 00:56:33,040 Speaker 1: interested in carry and Carrie becomes convinced that he's being 996 00:56:33,120 --> 00:56:35,120 Speaker 1: tailed by the FEDS now and if he created me 997 00:56:35,239 --> 00:56:39,799 Speaker 1: convinced Harvey Oswald like what if a homoculous that's where Yeah, 998 00:56:39,840 --> 00:56:44,960 Speaker 1: He's like, yeah, that's it. Yeah, Yeah, he made his 999 00:56:45,040 --> 00:56:49,520 Speaker 1: own Uh, he made his own tulfa to carry us 1000 00:56:49,680 --> 00:56:53,520 Speaker 1: as not as far from what he winds up believing 1001 00:56:53,560 --> 00:56:59,520 Speaker 1: as I wish it was the case. So but here's 1002 00:56:59,520 --> 00:57:03,920 Speaker 1: the thing again, you cannot emphasize how different kind of 1003 00:57:04,040 --> 00:57:06,560 Speaker 1: this the left is in this period of time and 1004 00:57:06,719 --> 00:57:09,320 Speaker 1: how differently people talk. If one thing what we know 1005 00:57:09,520 --> 00:57:12,640 Speaker 1: now today about like co intel pro and the infiltration 1006 00:57:12,640 --> 00:57:15,840 Speaker 1: of radical communities by the FBI. There are rumors about 1007 00:57:15,880 --> 00:57:17,960 Speaker 1: it then, but we don't like have all of the 1008 00:57:18,040 --> 00:57:20,960 Speaker 1: papers that we do now. It's like, well like this 1009 00:57:21,280 --> 00:57:25,480 Speaker 1: like sixty three, yeah, sixty three right. So Carrie when 1010 00:57:25,520 --> 00:57:27,320 Speaker 1: he finds out, when he decided, when he realizes the 1011 00:57:27,360 --> 00:57:29,240 Speaker 1: FEDS are tailing him and here's the been looking around, 1012 00:57:29,440 --> 00:57:32,240 Speaker 1: he just goes to the FBI and he's like, hey, guys, 1013 00:57:32,320 --> 00:57:35,120 Speaker 1: I hear you're interested in me and the Kennedy killing. 1014 00:57:35,960 --> 00:57:39,439 Speaker 1: You want to give me a light detector test. Makes 1015 00:57:39,480 --> 00:57:42,560 Speaker 1: a lot of bad choices throughout his life. I mean, 1016 00:57:42,960 --> 00:57:47,360 Speaker 1: this lawyer might not be the worst call. This actually 1017 00:57:47,480 --> 00:57:50,720 Speaker 1: doesn't because, like the FBI immediately it is like, oh, 1018 00:57:50,760 --> 00:57:54,919 Speaker 1: this guy's kind of a kook, right. Yeah. He also 1019 00:57:55,000 --> 00:57:57,560 Speaker 1: he does have like an airtight alibi for the assassination, 1020 00:57:57,680 --> 00:57:59,520 Speaker 1: and he Carrie frames it to them, is I want 1021 00:57:59,520 --> 00:58:01,960 Speaker 1: to help you track down the real killer because he 1022 00:58:02,040 --> 00:58:05,040 Speaker 1: wants to avenge Lee Harvey Oswald, which the FBI is 1023 00:58:05,080 --> 00:58:07,600 Speaker 1: probably also why the FBI is like, Okay, this guy's 1024 00:58:07,960 --> 00:58:10,600 Speaker 1: a little bit of a kuk. Carrie would later recall 1025 00:58:10,720 --> 00:58:13,280 Speaker 1: that the main question the FBI asked him was whether 1026 00:58:13,400 --> 00:58:18,640 Speaker 1: or not Oswald had been quote unquote a homo. I 1027 00:58:18,720 --> 00:58:26,960 Speaker 1: love good, good work guys. Okay, he I know he's okay. No, 1028 00:58:27,360 --> 00:58:30,760 Speaker 1: I don't think so. Okay, I don't think so. Um 1029 00:58:31,040 --> 00:58:37,000 Speaker 1: that he that would be would be a proud moment. Again, 1030 00:58:37,280 --> 00:58:45,160 Speaker 1: those are not easy shots to make. You're really excited 1031 00:58:45,200 --> 00:58:48,840 Speaker 1: about this line of I'm just really excited to see 1032 00:58:48,920 --> 00:58:53,560 Speaker 1: the reddit after this. It's just gonna be people arguing 1033 00:58:53,640 --> 00:58:55,320 Speaker 1: that they could have hit that shot easy with a 1034 00:58:55,400 --> 00:58:59,560 Speaker 1: man liquor carcano. Um, it's hard, folks, it's hard. Look 1035 00:59:00,160 --> 00:59:05,200 Speaker 1: not a great rifle. That's why he had to anyway. Whatever. Um, So, yeah, Carrie. 1036 00:59:05,440 --> 00:59:09,600 Speaker 1: For the next year or so, m Carrie, like, conspiracies 1037 00:59:09,760 --> 00:59:13,520 Speaker 1: start to swirl around this guy, Like the conspiracy culture 1038 00:59:13,600 --> 00:59:17,080 Speaker 1: in the US gets ignited again by the Kennedy assassination 1039 00:59:17,160 --> 00:59:20,800 Speaker 1: in a way it really hadn't been before. And Carrie 1040 00:59:20,920 --> 00:59:24,040 Speaker 1: is kind of the first guy people suspect of being 1041 00:59:24,200 --> 00:59:29,240 Speaker 1: involved when Kennedy conspiracy theories take off the ground, and 1042 00:59:29,560 --> 00:59:32,600 Speaker 1: that is going to have a lot of negative long 1043 00:59:32,760 --> 00:59:36,120 Speaker 1: term consequences for Carrie and also everyone else in the world. 1044 00:59:36,360 --> 00:59:41,040 Speaker 1: But the fascinating like butterfly effect that is still continuing 1045 00:59:41,080 --> 00:59:46,200 Speaker 1: on today. But yeah, let's uh let's let's let's talk 1046 00:59:46,240 --> 00:59:49,400 Speaker 1: about that next time, and let's talk about y'all's motherfucking 1047 00:59:49,480 --> 00:59:56,200 Speaker 1: plugables this time. Well, if you want a copy of 1048 00:59:56,520 --> 01:00:01,080 Speaker 1: me that is armed with what was the right well no, wait, 1049 01:00:01,080 --> 01:00:03,760 Speaker 1: I shouldn't do that. If you want a book I wrote, 1050 01:00:04,320 --> 01:00:07,120 Speaker 1: I wrote a book called Escape from Insul Island and 1051 01:00:07,240 --> 01:00:11,920 Speaker 1: you can read it in afternoon and it has people 1052 01:00:12,120 --> 01:00:14,000 Speaker 1: in it who are escaping from Insul Island. And if 1053 01:00:14,040 --> 01:00:16,520 Speaker 1: you want to hear us play a role playing game 1054 01:00:16,560 --> 01:00:19,080 Speaker 1: based on it, we did a live play that you 1055 01:00:19,120 --> 01:00:22,280 Speaker 1: can hear on the podcasts Strangers in a Tangled Wilderness. 1056 01:00:22,320 --> 01:00:24,520 Speaker 1: It'll be one of the most recent episodes because well, 1057 01:00:24,640 --> 01:00:26,560 Speaker 1: I mean at the time this releases, as otherwise you 1058 01:00:26,640 --> 01:00:30,000 Speaker 1: might have to search for it. And I have a podcast. 1059 01:00:30,240 --> 01:00:32,760 Speaker 1: I have a podcast called Cool People Who Did Cool Stuff, 1060 01:00:33,040 --> 01:00:41,120 Speaker 1: we probably won't be covering this exact subject. And well, now, yeah, 1061 01:00:41,480 --> 01:00:44,000 Speaker 1: you know, Margaret, this is interesting. I actually did escape 1062 01:00:44,000 --> 01:00:47,280 Speaker 1: from an Insall Island once. I think I think you 1063 01:00:47,400 --> 01:00:53,520 Speaker 1: people in the East Coast call it Rhode Island. Yeah, yeah, yeah, yes, yes, 1064 01:00:53,760 --> 01:00:57,560 Speaker 1: very similar to your story. My experience on Rhode Island. Yeah, 1065 01:00:57,640 --> 01:01:01,400 Speaker 1: it's just made of roads. Also not a roads and 1066 01:01:01,480 --> 01:01:04,040 Speaker 1: in cells. Yeah, in the nineties when I did like 1067 01:01:04,120 --> 01:01:07,600 Speaker 1: weird website zine stuff, I definitely wrote weird things about 1068 01:01:07,680 --> 01:01:12,040 Speaker 1: being likewise Rhode Island, Lyne to you about everything, and 1069 01:01:12,160 --> 01:01:13,960 Speaker 1: it's I think it's a it's a great it's a 1070 01:01:14,040 --> 01:01:18,720 Speaker 1: great place to target for for like cruel jokes because 1071 01:01:18,800 --> 01:01:20,800 Speaker 1: like four people live there, so yeah, what are they 1072 01:01:20,840 --> 01:01:23,720 Speaker 1: going to do? Yeah, organize against us? Well, and it's 1073 01:01:23,760 --> 01:01:25,840 Speaker 1: because I was involved. Actually, the culture that I was 1074 01:01:25,920 --> 01:01:30,640 Speaker 1: involved in in the nineties was like IRC Discordian stuff, 1075 01:01:30,920 --> 01:01:32,920 Speaker 1: So I was hanging out with like older goths who 1076 01:01:32,960 --> 01:01:36,760 Speaker 1: are all part of this shit. So yeah, of the 1077 01:01:36,760 --> 01:01:39,640 Speaker 1: ship we're about to talk about next episode, Darris. My 1078 01:01:39,800 --> 01:01:44,280 Speaker 1: plugs are if you want to contribute to uh, well 1079 01:01:44,400 --> 01:01:46,560 Speaker 1: it's it's not it's not quite Discordian. But if if 1080 01:01:46,560 --> 01:01:48,200 Speaker 1: you want to feel if you want to feel like 1081 01:01:48,240 --> 01:01:52,360 Speaker 1: you're contributing to the work of of people in very 1082 01:01:52,400 --> 01:01:55,720 Speaker 1: secretive groups who are doing who are doing important work, 1083 01:01:55,760 --> 01:01:59,640 Speaker 1: you can donate the Atlanta Solidarity Fund um. That is 1084 01:01:59,680 --> 01:02:01,400 Speaker 1: the main thing I'm going to plug along with my 1085 01:02:01,640 --> 01:02:04,960 Speaker 1: my my four part series on Stoptop City that was 1086 01:02:05,000 --> 01:02:07,800 Speaker 1: just released on It could Happen Here and Uh yeah, 1087 01:02:08,160 --> 01:02:12,800 Speaker 1: let's uh, you know, support people in Atlanta. UM where 1088 01:02:12,880 --> 01:02:16,320 Speaker 1: this story ends. By the way we are, we are. 1089 01:02:16,560 --> 01:02:19,520 Speaker 1: We are building to the city of Atlantic Garth. I 1090 01:02:19,680 --> 01:02:27,800 Speaker 1: didn't because attis which actually from underneath the ocean. UM. 1091 01:02:28,320 --> 01:02:31,760 Speaker 1: I have been. I have been screaming about this for 1092 01:02:31,920 --> 01:02:35,040 Speaker 1: years into my CBE radio. Margaret very excited to talk 1093 01:02:35,080 --> 01:02:40,480 Speaker 1: with you all about this. UM anyway, go to go 1094 01:02:40,600 --> 01:02:42,960 Speaker 1: to hell. All of you go to Hell. I love you, 1095 01:02:43,680 --> 01:02:48,200 Speaker 1: Go with Christ to Hell. Behind the Bastards is a 1096 01:02:48,240 --> 01:02:51,439 Speaker 1: production of cool Zone Media. For more from cool Zone Media, 1097 01:02:51,800 --> 01:02:55,400 Speaker 1: visit our website cool Zonemedia dot com, or check us 1098 01:02:55,400 --> 01:02:58,200 Speaker 1: out on the iHeart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever 1099 01:02:58,320 --> 01:02:59,280 Speaker 1: you get your podcasts.