1 00:00:08,600 --> 00:00:12,480 Speaker 1: Welcome, Welcome, Welcome back to the Bob Left Sets podcast. 2 00:00:12,840 --> 00:00:19,360 Speaker 1: My guest today is guitarist extraordinaire Jeff Skunk Baxter. Jeff, 3 00:00:19,440 --> 00:00:21,800 Speaker 1: how you doing, I'm doing just find it. That's very 4 00:00:21,880 --> 00:00:25,400 Speaker 1: kind of you, the introduction. That was very kind. Thank you. Okay, 5 00:00:25,520 --> 00:00:28,280 Speaker 1: do most people in your intimate life refer to you 6 00:00:28,360 --> 00:00:31,200 Speaker 1: as Skunk or Jeff? They refer to me as Skunk. 7 00:00:31,480 --> 00:00:34,800 Speaker 1: It's my sort of rocket roll nickname. And for my 8 00:00:34,880 --> 00:00:37,760 Speaker 1: day job, even when I was at the White House, 9 00:00:37,840 --> 00:00:41,840 Speaker 1: President Bush called me sculpture. So and it's my call signs. 10 00:00:41,880 --> 00:00:44,720 Speaker 1: So when I get on the phone and people are 11 00:00:44,760 --> 00:00:47,040 Speaker 1: looking at me like I'm from flatted X and said, listen, 12 00:00:47,360 --> 00:00:51,040 Speaker 1: I need to talk to Nato Balls and bam bam. 13 00:00:51,040 --> 00:00:52,919 Speaker 1: So get him on the phone and they'll go, what 14 00:00:53,000 --> 00:00:56,200 Speaker 1: the hell are you talking about? Everybody has a call sign. So, yeah, 15 00:00:56,320 --> 00:00:58,880 Speaker 1: you have a new album, Speed of Heat. Sir? Why 16 00:00:58,960 --> 00:01:01,800 Speaker 1: record an album? Well, since I've been working on it 17 00:01:01,840 --> 00:01:05,560 Speaker 1: for about twelve years, there comes a time when everybody 18 00:01:05,640 --> 00:01:08,600 Speaker 1: must graduate from high school and you have to, you know, 19 00:01:08,720 --> 00:01:11,000 Speaker 1: stop what you're doing and put a period on it. 20 00:01:11,920 --> 00:01:15,559 Speaker 1: So I got to the point with my my music 21 00:01:15,680 --> 00:01:20,520 Speaker 1: production writer partner c J. Vanston, where after twelve years 22 00:01:20,520 --> 00:01:23,960 Speaker 1: we figured we got everything that we need. We'll take 23 00:01:23,959 --> 00:01:27,680 Speaker 1: it from there. Okay, I know c J emails me. 24 00:01:28,200 --> 00:01:30,959 Speaker 1: How do you know CJ? I met c J in 25 00:01:31,120 --> 00:01:35,399 Speaker 1: Chicago many years ago, about thirty years ago, when I 26 00:01:35,440 --> 00:01:39,320 Speaker 1: was flying to Chicago to do jingles. Uh. They had asked, 27 00:01:39,360 --> 00:01:43,720 Speaker 1: you know, for the different jingle houses. Um, sleeping on 28 00:01:43,760 --> 00:01:49,400 Speaker 1: the sofa at Universal Studios sounds in Chicago, because why 29 00:01:49,520 --> 00:01:51,400 Speaker 1: go to the hotel when you started seven am and 30 00:01:51,480 --> 00:01:54,280 Speaker 1: keep doing it until you drop. So I would spent 31 00:01:54,440 --> 00:01:58,720 Speaker 1: like a week in the studio, and many of the 32 00:01:58,800 --> 00:02:02,400 Speaker 1: sessions that I did there uh included c J as 33 00:02:02,440 --> 00:02:05,840 Speaker 1: the keyboard player, and we started to play together. We 34 00:02:05,880 --> 00:02:09,200 Speaker 1: had a really good time. And then one day, um 35 00:02:09,200 --> 00:02:13,080 Speaker 1: it was a Wednesday. I think it was the producer 36 00:02:13,560 --> 00:02:16,400 Speaker 1: of the jingle, who shall remain nameless, so I'll just 37 00:02:16,440 --> 00:02:20,520 Speaker 1: say his name was Bob Um came in and he 38 00:02:20,600 --> 00:02:23,959 Speaker 1: was really banked. Uh. It looked like being up for 39 00:02:23,960 --> 00:02:27,080 Speaker 1: about three or four days, which is fine. You know, 40 00:02:27,600 --> 00:02:30,200 Speaker 1: we're session sluts, you know, we do what we do. 41 00:02:30,880 --> 00:02:34,840 Speaker 1: And so Bobby walks in and goes, okay, guys, all right, um, 42 00:02:35,600 --> 00:02:37,400 Speaker 1: are you guys ready and say, sure, man, what do 43 00:02:37,400 --> 00:02:39,359 Speaker 1: you got? He said, well, here, here it is. So 44 00:02:39,480 --> 00:02:43,480 Speaker 1: he starts to hand out the music and it says 45 00:02:43,760 --> 00:02:48,800 Speaker 1: highat it has a key signature, at a time signature, 46 00:02:48,840 --> 00:02:53,600 Speaker 1: and sixty four bars. That's it. So he says, well, 47 00:02:53,639 --> 00:02:55,400 Speaker 1: you guys ready, And I looked at c J. And 48 00:02:55,440 --> 00:02:58,079 Speaker 1: he looked at me and said, yeah, what the hell, 49 00:02:58,120 --> 00:03:00,880 Speaker 1: who needs music? Give us a click? We know what 50 00:03:00,960 --> 00:03:04,600 Speaker 1: the key signature is. Let's go. And so we composed 51 00:03:04,600 --> 00:03:09,519 Speaker 1: on the fly the jingle, and afterwards we realized, hey, 52 00:03:09,680 --> 00:03:12,760 Speaker 1: if we could do this, maybe we ought to start 53 00:03:12,760 --> 00:03:15,360 Speaker 1: playing together. And I said to him, listen, if I 54 00:03:15,400 --> 00:03:18,360 Speaker 1: were do a solo project, I would love to do 55 00:03:18,400 --> 00:03:22,520 Speaker 1: it with you, because actually the proof is in the 56 00:03:22,560 --> 00:03:24,440 Speaker 1: eating of the pudding. As they say, there are two 57 00:03:24,520 --> 00:03:27,920 Speaker 1: cuts on the album, both instrumentals that we just wrote 58 00:03:29,400 --> 00:03:33,440 Speaker 1: as we played it. So there's this really wonderful magic 59 00:03:33,560 --> 00:03:38,800 Speaker 1: and and nonverbal communication sort of understanding in a higher 60 00:03:38,840 --> 00:03:41,800 Speaker 1: dimension when the two of us play together. So we 61 00:03:41,840 --> 00:03:46,200 Speaker 1: started recording together and we filled up twelve tracks and 62 00:03:46,640 --> 00:03:52,080 Speaker 1: again it's time. Okay. Needless to say, today's landscape is 63 00:03:52,200 --> 00:03:54,840 Speaker 1: very different from the seventies and eighties when you had 64 00:03:54,840 --> 00:03:58,360 Speaker 1: your most commercial success and it's hard to get notice 65 00:03:58,920 --> 00:04:01,440 Speaker 1: you don't make as much money on recordings. What are 66 00:04:01,440 --> 00:04:04,440 Speaker 1: your expectations or what are your feelings about that? That's 67 00:04:04,440 --> 00:04:07,520 Speaker 1: an interesting question. I guess if I was nineteen or 68 00:04:07,520 --> 00:04:10,880 Speaker 1: twenty three. You know, it's just like Steely Dana when 69 00:04:10,880 --> 00:04:12,800 Speaker 1: we did the first record. Oh yeah, man, it's gonna 70 00:04:12,800 --> 00:04:16,360 Speaker 1: be great. You know, Uh, that car on Sunset strip. 71 00:04:16,400 --> 00:04:18,960 Speaker 1: I'm gonna have one of those, you know, move out 72 00:04:19,000 --> 00:04:24,599 Speaker 1: of that crappy apartment in Hollywood. Now. The most important 73 00:04:24,600 --> 00:04:28,680 Speaker 1: thing to me it was actually making me what do 74 00:04:28,760 --> 00:04:31,680 Speaker 1: we call them records? Now? Well, you know there's still recordings. 75 00:04:31,680 --> 00:04:34,280 Speaker 1: I call them records. A record, you're making a record? 76 00:04:34,839 --> 00:04:41,159 Speaker 1: So are kk idea absolutely so? Uh to make to 77 00:04:41,320 --> 00:04:44,440 Speaker 1: do a recording of some of the stuff that I 78 00:04:44,480 --> 00:04:47,160 Speaker 1: would like to do because I've hat a session musician. 79 00:04:47,240 --> 00:04:50,400 Speaker 1: I counted the years. It's a little nuts. It's sixty 80 00:04:50,480 --> 00:04:53,839 Speaker 1: years so far of working in the studios as a 81 00:04:53,920 --> 00:05:00,720 Speaker 1: studio sausage. So it's time and I'm not planning. It 82 00:05:00,760 --> 00:05:03,640 Speaker 1: was more important to me actually to be a first 83 00:05:03,680 --> 00:05:06,400 Speaker 1: call studio guy that it was to be a rock star. 84 00:05:06,839 --> 00:05:10,080 Speaker 1: To me, you can either have a nice airplane or 85 00:05:10,080 --> 00:05:12,840 Speaker 1: you can be top gun. So I kind of move 86 00:05:12,920 --> 00:05:19,520 Speaker 1: towards the the ladder. But making a solo record, the 87 00:05:19,600 --> 00:05:25,719 Speaker 1: opportunity to actually play what I wanted, Um, that's was important. 88 00:05:26,279 --> 00:05:28,800 Speaker 1: That was really important, and doing it with c J 89 00:05:29,080 --> 00:05:33,599 Speaker 1: was even more fun. And you know Clint Black and uh, 90 00:05:33,640 --> 00:05:40,279 Speaker 1: Mike McDonald and um uh David Paige played the organ 91 00:05:40,400 --> 00:05:43,520 Speaker 1: solo on My Old School and Johnny Lange and I 92 00:05:43,520 --> 00:05:45,560 Speaker 1: mean it was gonna be an instrumental album. Then all 93 00:05:45,600 --> 00:05:47,320 Speaker 1: these guys said they wanted to work on the record. 94 00:05:47,839 --> 00:05:52,720 Speaker 1: I said, sure, why not, and here we are. So 95 00:05:52,760 --> 00:05:57,279 Speaker 1: it's half vocals, half instrumentals. But most importantly it has 96 00:05:57,320 --> 00:05:59,919 Speaker 1: a patchy on it, which was always my favorite instrument 97 00:06:00,040 --> 00:06:05,840 Speaker 1: it as a kid. Okay, it took twelve years. So 98 00:06:05,880 --> 00:06:08,440 Speaker 1: where did you record in a home studio? How did 99 00:06:08,440 --> 00:06:11,920 Speaker 1: you do it in? What were the gaps in between tracks? 100 00:06:12,080 --> 00:06:14,839 Speaker 1: The vast majority of it was at CJ's place. He 101 00:06:14,920 --> 00:06:18,960 Speaker 1: has a studio called the Treehouse. And it took twelve years. 102 00:06:19,040 --> 00:06:22,600 Speaker 1: Because I'm produced at albums, I'm doing tons of studio work. 103 00:06:23,000 --> 00:06:24,680 Speaker 1: I mean, I'm still going out in the road, you know, 104 00:06:24,720 --> 00:06:29,120 Speaker 1: with Julie and Lena are different folks, And uh CJ 105 00:06:29,320 --> 00:06:32,919 Speaker 1: is a busy guy too, so it really was it 106 00:06:33,040 --> 00:06:36,040 Speaker 1: was like getting together with your son to build a birdhouse. 107 00:06:36,680 --> 00:06:39,479 Speaker 1: Whenever you can find the time, you're go into the workshop, 108 00:06:39,520 --> 00:06:42,120 Speaker 1: and today we'll do this, and tomorrow we'll do this. 109 00:06:42,800 --> 00:06:46,120 Speaker 1: So it was, yeah, it was kind of like that 110 00:06:46,400 --> 00:06:50,280 Speaker 1: home craft. Okay, you mentioned a son and a treehouse. 111 00:06:50,440 --> 00:06:53,000 Speaker 1: Do you have any kids? I do. I have two 112 00:06:53,000 --> 00:06:55,520 Speaker 1: wonderful children, And how old are they today? My son 113 00:06:55,760 --> 00:07:01,480 Speaker 1: is forty five and my daughter is third e seven. Now, 114 00:07:02,800 --> 00:07:06,520 Speaker 1: my son Fender not my idea, a little a little 115 00:07:06,520 --> 00:07:08,800 Speaker 1: bit stower. What's the middle name Fender? Okay, so the 116 00:07:08,800 --> 00:07:11,080 Speaker 1: middle name is Fender. What's the first name Jeffrey? But 117 00:07:11,120 --> 00:07:14,600 Speaker 1: everybody calls him so if it wasn't your choice, it 118 00:07:14,760 --> 00:07:20,680 Speaker 1: was his mother's choice. Yes, And uh my my grandson 119 00:07:21,080 --> 00:07:24,960 Speaker 1: his middle name is Gibson. So I'm thinking if I 120 00:07:25,000 --> 00:07:28,160 Speaker 1: ever have a daughter, a granddaughter, I'll probably want to 121 00:07:28,240 --> 00:07:31,080 Speaker 1: name her Taylor Martin, which I think is a beautiful 122 00:07:31,200 --> 00:07:35,160 Speaker 1: name anyway, you know. And so I have that, and 123 00:07:35,200 --> 00:07:38,480 Speaker 1: I have my daughter. She has three children, and her 124 00:07:38,560 --> 00:07:43,520 Speaker 1: name is Faith. My son is a building contractor. He 125 00:07:43,600 --> 00:07:48,600 Speaker 1: was former Special Forces. Something's Ranger Battalion, Panama Haiti, etcetera, etcetera. 126 00:07:49,120 --> 00:07:53,240 Speaker 1: My daughter I brought into the dark Side when she 127 00:07:53,440 --> 00:07:56,440 Speaker 1: was eighteen, brought her into d C, hooked her up 128 00:07:56,440 --> 00:07:59,600 Speaker 1: at the Potomac Institute for Policy Studies, and she's been 129 00:07:59,600 --> 00:08:02,960 Speaker 1: moving downrange ever since. Okay, the life of the musician, 130 00:08:03,040 --> 00:08:06,040 Speaker 1: it tends to be itinerant. How was it having kids 131 00:08:06,120 --> 00:08:08,320 Speaker 1: being a musician? Did you have enough time or do 132 00:08:08,360 --> 00:08:10,760 Speaker 1: you wish you had more time? I certainly wished I 133 00:08:10,760 --> 00:08:14,160 Speaker 1: had more time. Um, and I didn't really get to 134 00:08:14,200 --> 00:08:18,320 Speaker 1: spend much time with him until later on. But they 135 00:08:18,360 --> 00:08:22,880 Speaker 1: bring me such joy. Uh, And it's probably I probably 136 00:08:22,920 --> 00:08:27,440 Speaker 1: appreciate it more now. Frankly, the older you get, the more, 137 00:08:28,440 --> 00:08:31,960 Speaker 1: at least in my experience, the little things drop away. 138 00:08:32,120 --> 00:08:37,400 Speaker 1: You begin to experience a lot more as you get older, 139 00:08:37,400 --> 00:08:42,240 Speaker 1: because you have enough experience to appreciate experience. So that 140 00:08:42,280 --> 00:08:45,680 Speaker 1: makes sense. I'm old too, so I completely understand it's 141 00:08:45,679 --> 00:08:49,360 Speaker 1: a wisdom. People who are not old don't understand. But 142 00:08:49,400 --> 00:08:52,440 Speaker 1: when you're in that park, it becomes obviously well. And 143 00:08:52,520 --> 00:08:55,000 Speaker 1: you tell it, tell your kids that they go, yeah, sure, 144 00:08:55,120 --> 00:08:58,079 Speaker 1: right right, and and now my daughter goes, oh yeah, 145 00:08:58,520 --> 00:09:01,520 Speaker 1: Now I get it, Yeah, okay, how many times you've 146 00:09:01,520 --> 00:09:04,240 Speaker 1: been married? Never been married? Okay, so the mother of 147 00:09:04,280 --> 00:09:07,160 Speaker 1: those two children, how long were you with her? Two 148 00:09:07,240 --> 00:09:10,240 Speaker 1: different mothers? I see, And I really don't want to 149 00:09:10,240 --> 00:09:11,599 Speaker 1: get too much into it because I don't want to. 150 00:09:11,600 --> 00:09:13,720 Speaker 1: I don't want to bring it too much personal stuff 151 00:09:13,720 --> 00:09:17,280 Speaker 1: into it. I mean, I don't you know, I got 152 00:09:17,320 --> 00:09:20,319 Speaker 1: nothing to hide. But I also don't want to when 153 00:09:20,320 --> 00:09:23,720 Speaker 1: you when you bring you know, personal stuff into it 154 00:09:23,800 --> 00:09:26,400 Speaker 1: you I don't know. I just I'm always careful about that. 155 00:09:26,559 --> 00:09:28,400 Speaker 1: People can say anything they want to buy me. But 156 00:09:28,480 --> 00:09:31,280 Speaker 1: let me just ask this. Being a musician, is it 157 00:09:31,400 --> 00:09:35,040 Speaker 1: hard to sustain relationships? I think so, But I can 158 00:09:35,080 --> 00:09:38,120 Speaker 1: only speak for myself. I know musicians that have been 159 00:09:38,160 --> 00:09:42,600 Speaker 1: married or have been living with someone for a bazillion years. 160 00:09:43,520 --> 00:09:45,800 Speaker 1: And then I know musicians who have never been married 161 00:09:46,280 --> 00:09:50,800 Speaker 1: or musicians who married later in life. So I probably 162 00:09:50,840 --> 00:09:55,679 Speaker 1: am not the go to person for expert advice. I'm 163 00:09:55,720 --> 00:10:01,920 Speaker 1: not a SMEE, a subject matter expert on on that. Um, 164 00:10:01,960 --> 00:10:04,760 Speaker 1: I've seen it every I've seen it all. Okay, let's 165 00:10:04,760 --> 00:10:08,040 Speaker 1: go right as we speak, there's the conflict in Ukraine 166 00:10:08,120 --> 00:10:12,240 Speaker 1: between Ukraine and Russia. As a defense expert. What do 167 00:10:12,320 --> 00:10:14,880 Speaker 1: you see there? My caveat, and I have to be 168 00:10:14,960 --> 00:10:17,120 Speaker 1: very careful. My caveat is I do not speak for 169 00:10:17,160 --> 00:10:21,079 Speaker 1: the US government, and any opinion that I have or 170 00:10:21,080 --> 00:10:25,360 Speaker 1: any observation that I make is purely, purely personal, and 171 00:10:25,440 --> 00:10:29,600 Speaker 1: I have to say that as a disclaimer. Um, so 172 00:10:29,679 --> 00:10:31,640 Speaker 1: you're asked to give me what do I think about 173 00:10:32,320 --> 00:10:34,840 Speaker 1: this situation? In Let me just ask you before we 174 00:10:34,840 --> 00:10:37,559 Speaker 1: get there. Since you gave that disclaimer, are you still 175 00:10:37,640 --> 00:10:41,800 Speaker 1: working for the government in the defense capacity? Yes? Okay, 176 00:10:41,880 --> 00:10:45,280 Speaker 1: So when I'm talking about Ukraine in Russia, let me 177 00:10:45,360 --> 00:10:50,280 Speaker 1: set it up. Certainly communism fell, Putin came in, turns 178 00:10:50,280 --> 00:10:56,439 Speaker 1: into autocracy. You know, he took property back after the Olympics. 179 00:10:56,800 --> 00:10:59,720 Speaker 1: We have never put a stop to it. Now he 180 00:10:59,880 --> 00:11:04,760 Speaker 1: is invaded Ukraine. Suddenly the Western country seemed to be 181 00:11:04,840 --> 00:11:08,600 Speaker 1: sending munitions. As an expert in this field, how does 182 00:11:08,640 --> 00:11:12,679 Speaker 1: it play out? Because you know, just yesterday they said, okay, 183 00:11:12,720 --> 00:11:15,760 Speaker 1: this is you know, all NATO attacking us and we 184 00:11:15,880 --> 00:11:19,640 Speaker 1: have the nuclear option. How do you see this conflict? Well, 185 00:11:19,760 --> 00:11:23,760 Speaker 1: a little bit of context. After the fall of the 186 00:11:23,800 --> 00:11:28,120 Speaker 1: Soviet Union, which was the combination of French Fies, blue 187 00:11:28,200 --> 00:11:34,120 Speaker 1: jeans Elvis Presley and misssile defense. The Soviet Union became 188 00:11:34,240 --> 00:11:38,480 Speaker 1: Russia and had this sort of regroup. Putin, I believe, 189 00:11:39,080 --> 00:11:43,080 Speaker 1: has a vision where he would like to go down 190 00:11:43,080 --> 00:11:49,840 Speaker 1: in history as the great Russian unifier who brought Russia 191 00:11:49,880 --> 00:11:54,200 Speaker 1: back to its golden era where its borders were the 192 00:11:54,280 --> 00:11:59,439 Speaker 1: same as at the end of World War Two. Install Uh, 193 00:11:59,679 --> 00:12:03,920 Speaker 1: create it a buffer zone what the Russians referred to 194 00:12:04,000 --> 00:12:10,480 Speaker 1: as the near strategic around Russia to protect him. And 195 00:12:10,679 --> 00:12:14,040 Speaker 1: you know he's done that. He thinks that without that 196 00:12:14,120 --> 00:12:22,280 Speaker 1: military that sort of land uh land soldier land warfare concept. Uh, 197 00:12:22,280 --> 00:12:27,560 Speaker 1: what's gonna happen? It's gonna get even uglier, I think, 198 00:12:27,679 --> 00:12:32,320 Speaker 1: And that's just my opinion. Uh. Mr Putin is a 199 00:12:32,440 --> 00:12:37,400 Speaker 1: ruthless killer. He has and the Russian way of fighting. 200 00:12:38,720 --> 00:12:44,040 Speaker 1: If you're familiar with Afghanistan, the use of and I 201 00:12:44,160 --> 00:12:46,880 Speaker 1: personnel minds that are designed to blow off the hands 202 00:12:46,960 --> 00:12:54,120 Speaker 1: and feet of young children, crushing babies underneath tank treads. Uh. 203 00:12:54,360 --> 00:12:59,920 Speaker 1: If you can get your head around another non Western 204 00:13:00,000 --> 00:13:03,600 Speaker 1: and Judeo Christian way of looking at warfare, then you 205 00:13:03,640 --> 00:13:08,720 Speaker 1: can begin to understand his doctrine and his war fighting doctrine. 206 00:13:09,400 --> 00:13:15,520 Speaker 1: You mentioned nuclear weapons. The Russians have stated their doctrine 207 00:13:15,640 --> 00:13:22,360 Speaker 1: of escalate to de escalate the possible use of nuclear 208 00:13:22,440 --> 00:13:29,000 Speaker 1: weapons and a conventional UH scenario mostly too, if they 209 00:13:29,080 --> 00:13:32,600 Speaker 1: feel that the near strategic, the area that's close to 210 00:13:32,679 --> 00:13:38,439 Speaker 1: them is threatened. UH. This, this kind of warfare is ruthless. 211 00:13:38,520 --> 00:13:43,640 Speaker 1: You saw it in Syria, you saw it in Georgia, 212 00:13:44,440 --> 00:13:48,280 Speaker 1: you saw it in Czech Death. There's nothing new here. 213 00:13:51,080 --> 00:13:55,360 Speaker 1: It's the same nastiness we have all that history, which 214 00:13:55,440 --> 00:14:01,120 Speaker 1: is ruthless. So let's talk about Ukraine specifically terms of Putin. 215 00:14:01,360 --> 00:14:04,480 Speaker 1: Can he end up with East Ukraine to clear victory 216 00:14:04,520 --> 00:14:07,400 Speaker 1: and leave it at that? Would that satisfy him? The 217 00:14:07,480 --> 00:14:14,400 Speaker 1: strategic messaging, the perception management, perception engineering, moving in terms 218 00:14:14,400 --> 00:14:17,760 Speaker 1: of their media, which is very controlled, the fact that 219 00:14:17,800 --> 00:14:21,720 Speaker 1: their vast majority of their population has no access to 220 00:14:21,800 --> 00:14:28,160 Speaker 1: any other media but state media, preparing them to say, oh, yeah, 221 00:14:28,240 --> 00:14:31,680 Speaker 1: don't you don't you remember we said that this is 222 00:14:31,720 --> 00:14:34,480 Speaker 1: really what we wanted. You know how that works? So 223 00:14:34,560 --> 00:14:38,160 Speaker 1: you read so it's very or well, and the Ministry 224 00:14:38,160 --> 00:14:42,240 Speaker 1: of truth will then begin to remind people of what 225 00:14:42,800 --> 00:14:47,480 Speaker 1: the truth is supposed to be, that he would what 226 00:14:47,680 --> 00:14:51,480 Speaker 1: he really wants. First of all, he wants access. He 227 00:14:51,520 --> 00:14:54,800 Speaker 1: wants to cut off the south of Ukraine. Who wants 228 00:14:54,840 --> 00:14:57,520 Speaker 1: to make sure that he has access to the water. 229 00:14:58,160 --> 00:15:02,000 Speaker 1: Number two, he wants to make sure that Ukraine is 230 00:15:02,080 --> 00:15:08,000 Speaker 1: a crippled orphan struggling for life for the rest of 231 00:15:08,040 --> 00:15:13,320 Speaker 1: its foreseeable future. He's killing everything he's and he is 232 00:15:13,400 --> 00:15:19,840 Speaker 1: destroying the infrastructure of the country. It again looks very 233 00:15:19,920 --> 00:15:26,480 Speaker 1: much like nineteen forty four, end of ninety three, beginning 234 00:15:26,480 --> 00:15:31,880 Speaker 1: of nineteen in Europe when the Russians invaded or return 235 00:15:32,440 --> 00:15:38,960 Speaker 1: the favor to Germany during World War Two. Utter complete devastation. Okay, 236 00:15:39,000 --> 00:15:42,200 Speaker 1: so if it's utter complete devastation, how should the West 237 00:15:42,560 --> 00:15:45,760 Speaker 1: handle putin? Well, that's an interesting question, and again I 238 00:15:45,760 --> 00:15:51,640 Speaker 1: have to be to be very careful. Let me step 239 00:15:51,640 --> 00:15:54,200 Speaker 1: back for a second. Um. In many of the war 240 00:15:54,280 --> 00:15:59,960 Speaker 1: games that I do of the time, I represent the 241 00:16:00,080 --> 00:16:05,880 Speaker 1: Red team, Red meaning the bad guys of all the 242 00:16:05,960 --> 00:16:12,320 Speaker 1: bad guys. The number one objective and the number one 243 00:16:13,280 --> 00:16:21,520 Speaker 1: uh the most important thing is regime preservation. Everything else 244 00:16:21,640 --> 00:16:27,000 Speaker 1: takes a second, takes second place, second fiddle. Preserving yourself 245 00:16:27,280 --> 00:16:30,960 Speaker 1: as the leader in an autocracy is the only goal. 246 00:16:31,880 --> 00:16:36,840 Speaker 1: Everything else is subsumed to that. Putin needs to stay 247 00:16:36,920 --> 00:16:39,800 Speaker 1: in power. The only way he can stay in power 248 00:16:39,920 --> 00:16:46,280 Speaker 1: is to constantly do a number of things amplify and 249 00:16:46,440 --> 00:16:52,360 Speaker 1: praise Russia's strength. You've noticed that the one word that 250 00:16:52,520 --> 00:16:56,480 Speaker 1: the Russian media uses in referring to Ukraine more than 251 00:16:56,520 --> 00:17:01,720 Speaker 1: any anything else is nazis Nazism. So what he's doing 252 00:17:01,800 --> 00:17:06,160 Speaker 1: is he's recalling the memory of the Great Patriotic War, 253 00:17:06,560 --> 00:17:09,800 Speaker 1: is how the Russians refer to World War Two and 254 00:17:10,880 --> 00:17:17,640 Speaker 1: ginning up that emotion that we're fighting Nazis. If you're 255 00:17:17,680 --> 00:17:21,000 Speaker 1: fighting anybody else, it's kind of hard to hate the Ukrainians. 256 00:17:21,640 --> 00:17:26,120 Speaker 1: Most of them speak Russian. So you have to create 257 00:17:26,160 --> 00:17:29,639 Speaker 1: an enemy, and then you have to conquer them, and 258 00:17:29,720 --> 00:17:32,040 Speaker 1: you have to show that you're conquering them, and you 259 00:17:32,119 --> 00:17:35,479 Speaker 1: have to show that you're ruthless. So Putin needs to 260 00:17:35,520 --> 00:17:38,680 Speaker 1: prove that he's a leader, proved that he's in control, 261 00:17:39,320 --> 00:17:43,359 Speaker 1: create whatever mythology that he needs to create, to say 262 00:17:43,440 --> 00:17:47,960 Speaker 1: to his people, I have accomplished what I've accomplished, See 263 00:17:48,000 --> 00:17:51,840 Speaker 1: what a great leader I am. That's the goal, and 264 00:17:51,920 --> 00:17:56,200 Speaker 1: of course, to cripple Ukraine to the point where maybe 265 00:17:56,200 --> 00:17:58,720 Speaker 1: it doesn't even become a part of NATO. He was 266 00:17:59,040 --> 00:18:03,320 Speaker 1: very upset about that one. Okay, so at first everybody 267 00:18:03,560 --> 00:18:07,120 Speaker 1: was there were sanctions on Russia, but the Western countries 268 00:18:07,280 --> 00:18:11,800 Speaker 1: relatively hands off. Just recently the United States government said 269 00:18:11,800 --> 00:18:17,840 Speaker 1: they'll ship material within seven days. Germany now is coming 270 00:18:17,880 --> 00:18:21,840 Speaker 1: down opposite even though they need fuel opposite Russia. Israel 271 00:18:21,960 --> 00:18:25,600 Speaker 1: is condemning Russia. Is this just all words, or are 272 00:18:25,600 --> 00:18:29,760 Speaker 1: we going to send them enough infrastructure, tanks, you know, missiles, 273 00:18:29,800 --> 00:18:33,000 Speaker 1: etcetera that they can defend themselves. Where is a foregoing 274 00:18:33,080 --> 00:18:36,240 Speaker 1: conclusion that Prutin will take what he wants. Well, again, 275 00:18:36,280 --> 00:18:39,960 Speaker 1: I'm not gonna I'm not gonna even speculate on US 276 00:18:40,160 --> 00:18:48,479 Speaker 1: or Western policy. But the fact that the Germans, in 277 00:18:48,640 --> 00:18:51,440 Speaker 1: some shape or form now they've backtracked a little bit, 278 00:18:51,840 --> 00:18:56,040 Speaker 1: but still in some shape or form, have said, in 279 00:18:56,160 --> 00:18:59,919 Speaker 1: spite of the fact that we rely on Russian uh 280 00:19:00,040 --> 00:19:07,600 Speaker 1: um fuel, mostly natural gas and some coal, we are 281 00:19:07,680 --> 00:19:12,960 Speaker 1: willing to take a stand against against Russian aggression. I 282 00:19:13,000 --> 00:19:17,320 Speaker 1: think Putin has made a big mistake because in his 283 00:19:17,440 --> 00:19:24,160 Speaker 1: own mind his the way the Russians conduct foreign policy 284 00:19:24,280 --> 00:19:27,560 Speaker 1: is much the same way the Chinese do. They they 285 00:19:27,640 --> 00:19:30,760 Speaker 1: live in a bilateral world. They don't like to live 286 00:19:30,800 --> 00:19:34,480 Speaker 1: in a multilateral world. To them, NATO is a multi 287 00:19:34,640 --> 00:19:40,960 Speaker 1: multilateral situation and problem each separate country. If you deal 288 00:19:41,040 --> 00:19:44,320 Speaker 1: with each separate country country in a bilateral way makes 289 00:19:44,359 --> 00:19:47,840 Speaker 1: it a lot easier. And then you can UH, in 290 00:19:48,320 --> 00:19:54,080 Speaker 1: typical Russian fashion, UH pit one ally against the other 291 00:19:54,359 --> 00:20:00,800 Speaker 1: and create discord and split the alliances. Hasn't really worked 292 00:20:00,840 --> 00:20:04,840 Speaker 1: that well. It worked many times before, but it hasn't 293 00:20:04,880 --> 00:20:07,560 Speaker 1: worked that well this time. So I believe he's made 294 00:20:07,560 --> 00:20:11,520 Speaker 1: a miscalculation on that level. The only problem is if 295 00:20:11,520 --> 00:20:13,560 Speaker 1: it gets to the point where it starts to look 296 00:20:13,600 --> 00:20:17,080 Speaker 1: bad for him, he's gonna have a couple of tough choices. 297 00:20:18,160 --> 00:20:21,639 Speaker 1: I don't think we'll see the nuclear option, but what 298 00:20:21,760 --> 00:20:25,760 Speaker 1: I I am very afraid of is the use of 299 00:20:25,800 --> 00:20:30,520 Speaker 1: weapons of mass destruction other than nuclear weapons, or what 300 00:20:30,560 --> 00:20:41,560 Speaker 1: we are seeing is massive conventional destruction of everything, people, buildings, infrastructure, everything, 301 00:20:41,960 --> 00:20:47,040 Speaker 1: to just lay waste to it completely, which is what 302 00:20:47,080 --> 00:20:50,320 Speaker 1: the Russians did in Germany during World War Two. If 303 00:20:50,320 --> 00:20:53,040 Speaker 1: we talk about Syria, we talked about poison gas. You 304 00:20:53,080 --> 00:20:55,160 Speaker 1: think that's an option they might use. What I think 305 00:20:55,160 --> 00:21:00,879 Speaker 1: about Syria, well, we talk about chemical warfare. I'm not 306 00:21:02,320 --> 00:21:05,920 Speaker 1: as worried about that as I am about the use 307 00:21:06,480 --> 00:21:10,200 Speaker 1: of things like barrel bombs in the Scriminate killing. They 308 00:21:10,280 --> 00:21:15,200 Speaker 1: found a number of flashettes embedded in buildings in certain 309 00:21:15,600 --> 00:21:18,479 Speaker 1: outside of certain cities in Ukraine. I don't know if 310 00:21:18,480 --> 00:21:21,320 Speaker 1: you're familiar with flashettes, no, no, can you explain what 311 00:21:21,359 --> 00:21:24,960 Speaker 1: those are? And also barrel bombs. A flashette is in 312 00:21:25,040 --> 00:21:30,919 Speaker 1: a sense kind of like a modern arrowhead. Uh. It 313 00:21:31,119 --> 00:21:34,920 Speaker 1: is made out of a very strong metal and when 314 00:21:34,960 --> 00:21:39,439 Speaker 1: it pierces something it's it leaves a very ugly wound. 315 00:21:40,280 --> 00:21:45,840 Speaker 1: It's like, um, if somebody loaded up a cannon with 316 00:21:45,960 --> 00:21:49,080 Speaker 1: a bunch of straightened fish hooks that were probably three 317 00:21:49,160 --> 00:21:53,879 Speaker 1: inches long and maybe half fininch wide by the thousands. 318 00:21:55,240 --> 00:22:02,080 Speaker 1: It's basically a scythe that cuts through everything. It's an 319 00:22:02,240 --> 00:22:07,200 Speaker 1: it's a complete anti personnel weapon. It's designed to maim 320 00:22:07,280 --> 00:22:13,320 Speaker 1: and kill on Uh. It's probably the modern version of 321 00:22:13,359 --> 00:22:18,560 Speaker 1: what grape shot was back in the Barrel bombs are 322 00:22:18,600 --> 00:22:22,560 Speaker 1: basically fifty five gallon drums full of explosives and whatever 323 00:22:22,600 --> 00:22:29,880 Speaker 1: else you might want to put in it, pass uh, metal, glass, whatever, 324 00:22:30,400 --> 00:22:32,919 Speaker 1: and you just roll them out of helicopters and you 325 00:22:33,000 --> 00:22:36,800 Speaker 1: roll them down on people and it kills everything without 326 00:22:36,800 --> 00:22:41,679 Speaker 1: a sixties seventy ft radius. Do you anticipate, as a 327 00:22:41,720 --> 00:22:47,960 Speaker 1: result of sanctions and as result of inferior tanks and morale, 328 00:22:48,800 --> 00:22:52,080 Speaker 1: that the Russians may end up with the depleted force 329 00:22:52,280 --> 00:22:54,560 Speaker 1: or do you believe they have enough resources they can 330 00:22:54,560 --> 00:22:57,240 Speaker 1: continue to fight for a very long time. I'm I 331 00:22:57,359 --> 00:23:03,440 Speaker 1: think they're gonna They're gonna have a problem recruiting their 332 00:23:03,480 --> 00:23:06,879 Speaker 1: Their military will never be all volunteer, and one of 333 00:23:06,880 --> 00:23:11,040 Speaker 1: the reasons find the low morale in the military. I mean, 334 00:23:11,080 --> 00:23:14,240 Speaker 1: I remember in UH back in the day, I think 335 00:23:14,280 --> 00:23:19,000 Speaker 1: it was Blenko flew a big into Japan out of 336 00:23:19,040 --> 00:23:22,440 Speaker 1: the camp Chat Peninsula, but it couldn't go above fifteen 337 00:23:22,440 --> 00:23:24,720 Speaker 1: thousand feet because the ground crew had drank all the 338 00:23:24,800 --> 00:23:28,439 Speaker 1: d I all hydraulic fluid. So that gives you an 339 00:23:28,480 --> 00:23:30,719 Speaker 1: idea about what it's like to be in the Russian 340 00:23:30,840 --> 00:23:38,639 Speaker 1: army um as far as um inferior tanks, Yes, and 341 00:23:38,760 --> 00:23:45,800 Speaker 1: no that that I there will come a time where 342 00:23:45,840 --> 00:23:48,840 Speaker 1: there will be decisions made by Putin and his inner 343 00:23:48,880 --> 00:23:55,320 Speaker 1: circle to change the the equipment, UH military hardware that 344 00:23:55,359 --> 00:24:02,240 Speaker 1: they apply to the conflict. As far as um, what 345 00:24:02,240 --> 00:24:07,840 Speaker 1: what will happen In. Right now, Russia is making more 346 00:24:07,920 --> 00:24:14,399 Speaker 1: money now from it from uh petroleum exports than they 347 00:24:14,440 --> 00:24:19,160 Speaker 1: were before the conflict. So right now he's not hurting 348 00:24:19,160 --> 00:24:25,119 Speaker 1: at all. It's actually doing much better. So the question 349 00:24:25,200 --> 00:24:34,560 Speaker 1: is how do you define winning? Just how I understand 350 00:24:34,600 --> 00:24:37,560 Speaker 1: because you're closer than I am. So you're saying, despite 351 00:24:37,560 --> 00:24:40,679 Speaker 1: all the sanctions and the fall of the ruble and 352 00:24:40,720 --> 00:24:44,359 Speaker 1: the banking restrictions, when even it all out, he's actually 353 00:24:44,440 --> 00:24:48,359 Speaker 1: doing better. Yeah, I just remember quickly. I was I 354 00:24:48,480 --> 00:24:50,880 Speaker 1: was giving the Wall Street Journal today and I saw 355 00:24:50,920 --> 00:24:54,920 Speaker 1: an article that spoke about his I think I was 356 00:24:54,960 --> 00:24:57,479 Speaker 1: in the Wall Street Journal that spoke about how he 357 00:24:57,560 --> 00:25:02,840 Speaker 1: was actually collecting more money than he was before, not 358 00:25:03,000 --> 00:25:07,720 Speaker 1: hurting sanctions notwithstanding the Russian people are not happy. But 359 00:25:08,040 --> 00:25:10,800 Speaker 1: so what? And do you think there's been talk of 360 00:25:10,880 --> 00:25:15,639 Speaker 1: Sweden in Finland joining NATO. Is that a possibility or 361 00:25:15,920 --> 00:25:18,720 Speaker 1: that's just gonna trigger more mayhem. I think it's a 362 00:25:18,760 --> 00:25:22,639 Speaker 1: possibility for a couple of reasons. One the obvious reason 363 00:25:23,600 --> 00:25:30,720 Speaker 1: is if they believe that Putin has miscalculated now, they 364 00:25:30,840 --> 00:25:34,240 Speaker 1: probably don't believe that he has learned a whole lot 365 00:25:35,520 --> 00:25:39,760 Speaker 1: from the situation. And we go back to the motivation, 366 00:25:39,840 --> 00:25:45,560 Speaker 1: regime preservation, etcetera, etcetera. That's not really gonna change. Uh. 367 00:25:45,600 --> 00:25:50,760 Speaker 1: And also NATO has become in some sense a de 368 00:25:50,960 --> 00:25:56,480 Speaker 1: facto trade organization. It's not just military, but there's a 369 00:25:56,480 --> 00:26:00,800 Speaker 1: lot of economic interaction between members of NATO, and so 370 00:26:01,080 --> 00:26:07,879 Speaker 1: for some it has become more than a military alliance. 371 00:26:08,000 --> 00:26:14,920 Speaker 1: It has become economic, social, educational, etcetera, etcetera. It's it's 372 00:26:15,040 --> 00:26:18,439 Speaker 1: it's grown a couple of facets to it. So it 373 00:26:18,480 --> 00:26:20,960 Speaker 1: makes good sense. So how does trying to fit into 374 00:26:21,000 --> 00:26:24,240 Speaker 1: all this? That's a rather broad question. That's like saying, 375 00:26:24,280 --> 00:26:27,600 Speaker 1: play me every solo you overplayed. Okay, let's attack it 376 00:26:27,680 --> 00:26:35,119 Speaker 1: from a different way. Certainly, under Clinton we moved towards globalization. Okay, 377 00:26:35,359 --> 00:26:39,480 Speaker 1: now there is talk that we're deglobalizing. Needless to say, 378 00:26:39,480 --> 00:26:43,479 Speaker 1: when Trump was president, he certainly pulled back. The world 379 00:26:43,640 --> 00:26:46,439 Speaker 1: was getting closer, and now people are talking about the 380 00:26:46,440 --> 00:26:51,320 Speaker 1: world pulling apart into its various Fiefdom's got a bad connotation. 381 00:26:51,400 --> 00:26:54,879 Speaker 1: But the EU, the United States, China, Russia, how do 382 00:26:54,960 --> 00:27:00,200 Speaker 1: you see globalization today? Right? Going back to tribal um 383 00:27:00,240 --> 00:27:09,920 Speaker 1: first of all, again to understand the Chinese government leadership philosophy, 384 00:27:10,040 --> 00:27:14,000 Speaker 1: first of all, Number one, they are the chosen people. 385 00:27:15,080 --> 00:27:20,639 Speaker 1: Number two, they have been humiliated in their own mind 386 00:27:21,240 --> 00:27:24,400 Speaker 1: for the past hundred years and it's time to pay 387 00:27:24,440 --> 00:27:30,080 Speaker 1: the piper. Number three, they feel that they should be 388 00:27:31,119 --> 00:27:35,760 Speaker 1: now the leader of the world, and it's interesting to 389 00:27:35,800 --> 00:27:38,960 Speaker 1: see how they're going about doing that. One way, of course, 390 00:27:39,160 --> 00:27:43,240 Speaker 1: is to replace the dollar as the world currency. And 391 00:27:43,359 --> 00:27:46,800 Speaker 1: I will bet you whatever it is you'd like to 392 00:27:46,880 --> 00:27:52,840 Speaker 1: bet um, you know, uh, dinner at the cheesecake factory, 393 00:27:52,920 --> 00:27:57,679 Speaker 1: whatever it is that they will be asking the Russians 394 00:27:57,800 --> 00:28:02,159 Speaker 1: to pay. The Russians will be asking the Russians they 395 00:28:02,160 --> 00:28:07,680 Speaker 1: will pay the Russians for their um um raw materials 396 00:28:07,760 --> 00:28:11,600 Speaker 1: in Chinese currency. And as soon as they do that, 397 00:28:11,640 --> 00:28:15,160 Speaker 1: the Iranians will do the same. They're they're pushing very 398 00:28:15,200 --> 00:28:20,399 Speaker 1: hard to replace that. So it's not just warfare or 399 00:28:20,560 --> 00:28:25,760 Speaker 1: conflict on a narrow level, it's conflict all across the board. 400 00:28:26,160 --> 00:28:29,360 Speaker 1: China is the only real winner in this game right now, 401 00:28:30,640 --> 00:28:35,160 Speaker 1: because they're gonna buy everything that Russia can dig out 402 00:28:35,160 --> 00:28:38,520 Speaker 1: of the ground. I remember a friend of mine on 403 00:28:38,600 --> 00:28:41,480 Speaker 1: the Joint chiefs of Staff asked me, said, skunk, I 404 00:28:41,520 --> 00:28:44,160 Speaker 1: want you to describe to me in very few words. 405 00:28:45,280 --> 00:28:49,800 Speaker 1: The Russia said, yes, sir, Russia is a nuclear armed 406 00:28:49,800 --> 00:28:53,920 Speaker 1: gas station run by the mafia with a little grocery 407 00:28:53,960 --> 00:28:58,080 Speaker 1: store that sells a couple of things. If that's all 408 00:28:58,160 --> 00:29:02,400 Speaker 1: you got, and you're being sanctioned by much of the world, 409 00:29:03,080 --> 00:29:06,719 Speaker 1: and you don't have to worry like the Chinese. One 410 00:29:06,720 --> 00:29:08,640 Speaker 1: of the reasons that the Chinese have been so active 411 00:29:08,680 --> 00:29:12,880 Speaker 1: in the South China Sea is they remember the the 412 00:29:13,120 --> 00:29:17,680 Speaker 1: Co East Asian Co Prosperity Sphere that Japan set up 413 00:29:17,680 --> 00:29:20,920 Speaker 1: in World War Two to try to protect the sea 414 00:29:21,000 --> 00:29:26,040 Speaker 1: lanes of communication and supply. China has done that. But 415 00:29:26,240 --> 00:29:31,479 Speaker 1: now you could build a railroad from Russia to China, 416 00:29:31,920 --> 00:29:35,000 Speaker 1: never have to put anything on a ship and protect 417 00:29:35,520 --> 00:29:39,840 Speaker 1: your ability to um access raw materials. And the Russians 418 00:29:39,840 --> 00:29:42,000 Speaker 1: will sell them everything they've got, and the and the 419 00:29:42,080 --> 00:29:49,320 Speaker 1: Chinese will buy everything they have. So who wins right now? Okay, 420 00:29:49,320 --> 00:29:51,760 Speaker 1: So let's talk about America. One thing, you know, it's 421 00:29:51,800 --> 00:29:54,920 Speaker 1: hard to move forward in America if you read about China. 422 00:29:55,240 --> 00:29:58,920 Speaker 1: Not only are they head in electric cars, they're buying 423 00:29:59,000 --> 00:30:03,360 Speaker 1: up all the rang materials around the world. In addition, 424 00:30:03,440 --> 00:30:07,800 Speaker 1: as we know, production goes where its cheapest. Presidentally production 425 00:30:07,960 --> 00:30:12,840 Speaker 1: is in China of chips, of computers, et cetera, mostly Taiwan, 426 00:30:13,040 --> 00:30:18,240 Speaker 1: mostly Taiwan. That begs two questions. Since China certainly clamped 427 00:30:18,280 --> 00:30:22,400 Speaker 1: down on Hong Kong and supposedly the next move is Taiwan. 428 00:30:23,360 --> 00:30:26,000 Speaker 1: Is that something that's imminent. If there's such a word 429 00:30:26,000 --> 00:30:32,640 Speaker 1: as imminence, then I would say the definition of imminence 430 00:30:33,040 --> 00:30:36,440 Speaker 1: in the Western world which is usually about a thirteen 431 00:30:36,560 --> 00:30:42,640 Speaker 1: week um economic cycle in business, and China which is 432 00:30:42,800 --> 00:30:46,640 Speaker 1: five or six hundred years, and in bits and pieces, 433 00:30:48,560 --> 00:30:51,920 Speaker 1: I would say from a Chinese point of view, it's imminent. 434 00:30:52,040 --> 00:30:57,800 Speaker 1: There's a couple of factors here. They the goal of 435 00:30:57,840 --> 00:31:02,360 Speaker 1: the Chinese government in the last fifty years has been 436 00:31:03,800 --> 00:31:09,560 Speaker 1: to reclaim three things Macau, Hong Kong, and Taiwan. They 437 00:31:09,600 --> 00:31:13,800 Speaker 1: got two out of three. J And Ping also has 438 00:31:13,840 --> 00:31:16,960 Speaker 1: to show something. The next party congress is coming up 439 00:31:17,040 --> 00:31:22,880 Speaker 1: very soon, and he wants to be um h King 440 00:31:23,120 --> 00:31:27,600 Speaker 1: or President or whatever acute label they want to put 441 00:31:27,600 --> 00:31:31,760 Speaker 1: on it for life. So he has to prove that 442 00:31:31,880 --> 00:31:34,440 Speaker 1: there's a reason for that and that people should agree 443 00:31:34,480 --> 00:31:41,120 Speaker 1: to that. So is the invasion of Taiwan imminent? In 444 00:31:41,200 --> 00:31:45,640 Speaker 1: a from a Chinese perspective, yes, whether from a Western perspective, 445 00:31:46,320 --> 00:31:49,840 Speaker 1: I don't think so. I don't think China is capable 446 00:31:51,000 --> 00:31:55,040 Speaker 1: of securing Taiwan. I think it would be a very 447 00:31:55,120 --> 00:31:59,640 Speaker 1: different battle. And this is just my opinion. I would 448 00:32:00,840 --> 00:32:04,840 Speaker 1: posit that there will be no massive attack like you 449 00:32:04,880 --> 00:32:08,560 Speaker 1: see in Ukraine. There will be a cyber attack. I 450 00:32:08,560 --> 00:32:12,120 Speaker 1: would call it a cyber siege that will shut Taiwan 451 00:32:12,200 --> 00:32:17,560 Speaker 1: down until people starve and then sue for piece. So 452 00:32:17,640 --> 00:32:19,880 Speaker 1: let's talk about warfare. You and me grew up in 453 00:32:19,880 --> 00:32:23,240 Speaker 1: the Vietnam era. We were told that America was the 454 00:32:23,240 --> 00:32:25,360 Speaker 1: greatest country in the world. We could win any war. 455 00:32:25,920 --> 00:32:29,400 Speaker 1: But needless to say, with guerilla warfare, hearts and minds, 456 00:32:29,520 --> 00:32:33,360 Speaker 1: we could not win. So for sixty odd years we've 457 00:32:33,360 --> 00:32:37,800 Speaker 1: had the nuclear option. So if you're fighting war today, 458 00:32:38,400 --> 00:32:42,640 Speaker 1: how important are missiles? We have this incredible defense budget. 459 00:32:42,680 --> 00:32:45,400 Speaker 1: Where should it be put? Missiles and nuclear weapons are 460 00:32:45,440 --> 00:32:47,880 Speaker 1: two different things. I think that's important to make the distinction. 461 00:32:47,960 --> 00:32:50,680 Speaker 1: Let me reframe the question. If you were in charge 462 00:32:50,720 --> 00:32:56,480 Speaker 1: of the defense budget, how would you allocate money today? Okay, 463 00:32:57,000 --> 00:32:59,880 Speaker 1: probably go out on a limb here. I would be 464 00:33:00,400 --> 00:33:08,560 Speaker 1: lots and lots of submarines, I watched Germany almost twice 465 00:33:09,360 --> 00:33:16,600 Speaker 1: when simply because they have the underwater advantage um as 466 00:33:16,760 --> 00:33:20,320 Speaker 1: far as and this is not meant to at all 467 00:33:21,320 --> 00:33:26,000 Speaker 1: reflect negatively on any of the services, but the Chinese 468 00:33:26,040 --> 00:33:33,040 Speaker 1: have built specific weapons to counter specific US weapons systems. 469 00:33:33,520 --> 00:33:39,520 Speaker 1: Give you any example, the DF and the DF are 470 00:33:39,760 --> 00:33:43,080 Speaker 1: anti ship missiles, but they're anti ship missiles that have 471 00:33:43,120 --> 00:33:48,000 Speaker 1: a range of They have the ability to take out 472 00:33:48,000 --> 00:33:52,680 Speaker 1: an aircraft carrier. Now, if you look at the range 473 00:33:53,080 --> 00:33:57,960 Speaker 1: of the typical aircraft on an aircraft carrier, it's a 474 00:33:58,000 --> 00:34:02,880 Speaker 1: lot less than that. So the idea Chinese strategy is 475 00:34:03,240 --> 00:34:08,280 Speaker 1: we will keep American carrier battle groups away from US 476 00:34:08,320 --> 00:34:11,520 Speaker 1: so they can no longer function. Now again I'm not 477 00:34:11,560 --> 00:34:14,800 Speaker 1: gonna I'm right on the edge here, but just because 478 00:34:15,040 --> 00:34:18,720 Speaker 1: carrier battle groups are big doesn't mean there are fat 479 00:34:18,760 --> 00:34:21,359 Speaker 1: targets all the time. And I'll just leave it at that. 480 00:34:22,560 --> 00:34:32,080 Speaker 1: In terms of the ability to prosecute the underwater domain, 481 00:34:33,280 --> 00:34:38,520 Speaker 1: the Chinese have built a lot of diesel submarines. Diesel 482 00:34:38,560 --> 00:34:45,600 Speaker 1: meaning non nuclear, and actually an air independent probulsion design 483 00:34:46,280 --> 00:34:49,880 Speaker 1: in a non nuclear submarine is quieter even than some 484 00:34:50,000 --> 00:34:54,480 Speaker 1: nuclear submarines. They don't have the range, but it doesn't 485 00:34:54,520 --> 00:34:57,400 Speaker 1: make any difference if you're fighting in the littorals or 486 00:34:57,440 --> 00:35:02,000 Speaker 1: if you're fighting in your near strategic In China, that 487 00:35:02,000 --> 00:35:04,080 Speaker 1: would be in the first style and chain or the 488 00:35:04,120 --> 00:35:08,319 Speaker 1: second island chain in the South China seat. So as 489 00:35:08,360 --> 00:35:13,879 Speaker 1: I watched the Chinese very specifically, very specifically designed their 490 00:35:13,920 --> 00:35:18,120 Speaker 1: weapons systems based on going to war with the United States, 491 00:35:18,360 --> 00:35:21,920 Speaker 1: missiles are excellent. I would build a lot of missiles. 492 00:35:22,400 --> 00:35:24,439 Speaker 1: I would build a lot of cruise missiles. I would 493 00:35:24,480 --> 00:35:27,560 Speaker 1: build a lot of hypersonic missiles. I would build a 494 00:35:27,680 --> 00:35:32,080 Speaker 1: lot of weapons that are autonomous, that are nonpiloted, that 495 00:35:32,160 --> 00:35:36,359 Speaker 1: are fast, that cover a vast spectrum from going very 496 00:35:36,400 --> 00:35:39,759 Speaker 1: slowly to going to mock ten. And I would I 497 00:35:39,760 --> 00:35:47,800 Speaker 1: would highly complicate my adversaries ability to intercept and prosecute 498 00:35:48,160 --> 00:35:53,280 Speaker 1: any kind of defensive capability against those kind of weapons. 499 00:35:55,160 --> 00:35:59,600 Speaker 1: Nuclear weapons. We already talked about that. Under Trump, there 500 00:35:59,719 --> 00:36:05,400 Speaker 1: was pulling back and an America first philosophy. If you 501 00:36:05,440 --> 00:36:10,520 Speaker 1: were running the country, what would your philosophy be Integrating 502 00:36:10,600 --> 00:36:12,359 Speaker 1: with the rest of the world. There are a lot 503 00:36:12,400 --> 00:36:16,040 Speaker 1: of things here, not only defense. There's economic issues, there's 504 00:36:16,080 --> 00:36:19,960 Speaker 1: climate issues. To what degree should we be integrated in 505 00:36:20,000 --> 00:36:22,240 Speaker 1: the rest of the world, or should we pull back. Well, 506 00:36:22,320 --> 00:36:24,600 Speaker 1: let's look at a little bit of history. What happened 507 00:36:24,640 --> 00:36:30,360 Speaker 1: after World War Two? Did the United States conquer anybody? No, 508 00:36:31,760 --> 00:36:36,080 Speaker 1: what they did was put in place the US dollar 509 00:36:37,080 --> 00:36:42,520 Speaker 1: as the world currency. Didn't have to shoot anybody, didn't 510 00:36:42,520 --> 00:36:44,960 Speaker 1: have to blow anything up. I mean, this is after 511 00:36:45,040 --> 00:36:48,760 Speaker 1: World War Two. The idea of becoming a world power 512 00:36:49,120 --> 00:36:54,240 Speaker 1: without killing everything in sight, unlike some of the other 513 00:36:54,320 --> 00:36:57,560 Speaker 1: adversaries that we could talk about back at World War two, 514 00:36:58,320 --> 00:37:04,319 Speaker 1: was kind of an interesting idea. The British did it 515 00:37:05,440 --> 00:37:08,319 Speaker 1: back in the sixteen seventeen and eighteen hundreds, but they 516 00:37:08,400 --> 00:37:13,120 Speaker 1: followed it on with military strength as well, you're I 517 00:37:13,160 --> 00:37:17,880 Speaker 1: mean England, the UK for many years was the world 518 00:37:17,920 --> 00:37:21,319 Speaker 1: economic power, but they backed it up with military might. 519 00:37:22,320 --> 00:37:24,680 Speaker 1: Same thing with the United States. After World War two. 520 00:37:24,680 --> 00:37:30,920 Speaker 1: Two things happened. One American became the the the the 521 00:37:31,920 --> 00:37:35,440 Speaker 1: what would you call it, the sort of centerpiece of 522 00:37:35,480 --> 00:37:39,239 Speaker 1: the world economy. And number two, they became the guaranteur 523 00:37:40,160 --> 00:37:47,799 Speaker 1: of of freedom against authoritarian regimes, and they guaranteed it 524 00:37:48,239 --> 00:37:52,399 Speaker 1: with nuclear weapons. The Russians had a seven to one 525 00:37:52,520 --> 00:37:57,520 Speaker 1: conventional advantage in Europe. Everybody in every military commander in 526 00:37:57,560 --> 00:38:03,880 Speaker 1: Germany was sitting there waiting for hundred hundreds of armored 527 00:38:03,960 --> 00:38:10,200 Speaker 1: Russian divisions pouring down the folded gap into Germany. The 528 00:38:10,239 --> 00:38:14,040 Speaker 1: only way to stop that would be with technical nuclear weapons. 529 00:38:16,239 --> 00:38:21,560 Speaker 1: Why did the Russians deploy the s S twenty because 530 00:38:21,600 --> 00:38:25,360 Speaker 1: they needed a tactical nuclear option? Why did they not? 531 00:38:25,760 --> 00:38:29,880 Speaker 1: Why did NATO deploy the Pershing too, to say to 532 00:38:29,960 --> 00:38:34,640 Speaker 1: the Russians, ain't gonna work, buddy. We are now in 533 00:38:34,800 --> 00:38:39,400 Speaker 1: your wheelhouse with tactical nuclear weapons, and you don't know 534 00:38:39,400 --> 00:38:42,799 Speaker 1: if we're gonna use them or not. So for a 535 00:38:42,880 --> 00:38:47,400 Speaker 1: long time, it was a bipolar world. China had really 536 00:38:47,440 --> 00:38:54,839 Speaker 1: not risen to any uh super strength as it is now. 537 00:38:55,680 --> 00:38:58,920 Speaker 1: They certainly had a large army, but their economy was 538 00:38:59,120 --> 00:39:02,200 Speaker 1: the size of O High for you know, a long time. 539 00:39:03,120 --> 00:39:07,120 Speaker 1: So for a long time everything was kind of imbalance. 540 00:39:07,760 --> 00:39:12,280 Speaker 1: You either on one side or the other. Everybody like dollars, 541 00:39:13,040 --> 00:39:20,319 Speaker 1: but you were either allied to Russia China wasn't really 542 00:39:20,400 --> 00:39:23,960 Speaker 1: a player in the alliance game at the time, or 543 00:39:24,000 --> 00:39:26,760 Speaker 1: you were aligned to the United States. Now it's interesting, 544 00:39:27,120 --> 00:39:33,040 Speaker 1: there's the third player, very powerful both economically and militarily. 545 00:39:33,080 --> 00:39:38,239 Speaker 1: I mean I I believe the Chinese thought about this. 546 00:39:38,360 --> 00:39:42,880 Speaker 1: It said, I think the formula is what the United 547 00:39:42,960 --> 00:39:49,040 Speaker 1: States did after World War Two. Let's manufacture everything, Let's 548 00:39:49,120 --> 00:39:53,719 Speaker 1: try to become the world currency. Let's become the dominant 549 00:39:53,760 --> 00:40:03,040 Speaker 1: military power and reach out and through alliances, not conquering 550 00:40:03,560 --> 00:40:09,080 Speaker 1: through the belt of road. Um uh concept bring people 551 00:40:09,160 --> 00:40:14,319 Speaker 1: into our fold looks to me. I would say it 552 00:40:14,360 --> 00:40:18,719 Speaker 1: passes the duck test. Walks like a duck, quacks like 553 00:40:18,800 --> 00:40:23,600 Speaker 1: a duck, probably a duck. It looks exactly like what 554 00:40:23,680 --> 00:40:26,600 Speaker 1: the United States did. So what do the United States 555 00:40:26,640 --> 00:40:29,399 Speaker 1: do going forward? Well, now you're asking me to talk 556 00:40:29,440 --> 00:40:34,120 Speaker 1: about policy, and that's always an interesting arena. The United 557 00:40:34,120 --> 00:40:38,480 Speaker 1: States has two main problems. One is China has infiltrated 558 00:40:39,560 --> 00:40:45,319 Speaker 1: the United States on all levels government, commercial, academic, and 559 00:40:45,400 --> 00:40:51,279 Speaker 1: it's very difficult once that adversary has gained this much 560 00:40:51,320 --> 00:40:54,880 Speaker 1: control to be able to deal with it. You have 561 00:40:55,120 --> 00:40:58,840 Speaker 1: to know. Let me say that if one were to 562 00:40:59,040 --> 00:41:04,480 Speaker 1: try to meliorate that, one would have to number one, 563 00:41:07,719 --> 00:41:13,000 Speaker 1: um unite the population to understand what the dangers are, 564 00:41:15,400 --> 00:41:19,120 Speaker 1: get their agreement that there is a problem, and get 565 00:41:19,120 --> 00:41:22,840 Speaker 1: their agreement on what the solutions might be. Before you 566 00:41:22,880 --> 00:41:26,919 Speaker 1: even discuss the solutions. You have to have support, can't 567 00:41:26,960 --> 00:41:30,960 Speaker 1: do anything unless people will let you do it. And 568 00:41:31,080 --> 00:41:36,200 Speaker 1: in a tripolar world, it's very different. Some would argue 569 00:41:36,200 --> 00:41:40,440 Speaker 1: that a tripolar world is easier because you ever have 570 00:41:40,480 --> 00:41:46,239 Speaker 1: you ever played risk? Uh? Yeah, So in a tripolar 571 00:41:46,360 --> 00:41:54,320 Speaker 1: or a quad quadripolar world, Uh, it's alliances, My the 572 00:41:54,320 --> 00:41:59,640 Speaker 1: the enemy, and my friend is my friend. It's a 573 00:41:59,760 --> 00:42:04,480 Speaker 1: little different game. The question is how do you play 574 00:42:04,520 --> 00:42:08,719 Speaker 1: that game with Russia and China, especially with Russia being 575 00:42:08,719 --> 00:42:12,000 Speaker 1: crippled in terms of its ability to relate to the 576 00:42:12,040 --> 00:42:15,680 Speaker 1: Western world and China reaching out and saying it's okay, 577 00:42:15,800 --> 00:42:17,640 Speaker 1: Well by everything you can dig out on the ground. 578 00:42:19,200 --> 00:42:22,839 Speaker 1: So how do you rally the American people? Well, I 579 00:42:22,840 --> 00:42:26,920 Speaker 1: guess I'm a bit of a patriot. I love my country. 580 00:42:27,080 --> 00:42:29,799 Speaker 1: I'm willing to put my life down for it. I 581 00:42:29,840 --> 00:42:35,080 Speaker 1: took an oath to defend the Constitution. I don't believe 582 00:42:35,640 --> 00:42:40,640 Speaker 1: that it is a zero sum game, which I believe 583 00:42:41,120 --> 00:42:46,760 Speaker 1: Russia and China believe. I think everybody could get along 584 00:42:47,640 --> 00:42:52,759 Speaker 1: just fine. The only problem is some people are just 585 00:42:53,040 --> 00:43:02,960 Speaker 1: nasty bastards. Putin is not Elon musk g is not 586 00:43:03,160 --> 00:43:10,360 Speaker 1: New gig Rich. There's a very different world here, you know, Uh, 587 00:43:10,760 --> 00:43:17,920 Speaker 1: Putin is not Jack Kennedy. They look at things very differently, 588 00:43:17,960 --> 00:43:19,879 Speaker 1: and they look at it as a zero sum game, 589 00:43:21,239 --> 00:43:24,840 Speaker 1: as the Russians always are fond of saying their version 590 00:43:24,840 --> 00:43:27,359 Speaker 1: of negotiation and what's mine is mine and what's yours 591 00:43:27,480 --> 00:43:32,120 Speaker 1: is negotiable. That is really another definition of a zero 592 00:43:32,200 --> 00:43:39,080 Speaker 1: sum game. So I'm answering your question with a question, 593 00:43:39,640 --> 00:43:43,759 Speaker 1: how do you educate your population instill in them a 594 00:43:43,920 --> 00:43:51,040 Speaker 1: need and a desire to protect the tenants of democracy, which, 595 00:43:51,120 --> 00:43:55,880 Speaker 1: by the way, all the words used in Constitution, declaration 596 00:43:55,920 --> 00:44:00,480 Speaker 1: of Independence, bill of rights refer to the individual, whereas 597 00:44:00,480 --> 00:44:03,799 Speaker 1: in an autocracy it's the state. If you believe that 598 00:44:03,880 --> 00:44:10,840 Speaker 1: the individual above all, whether it's a religious um mandate, 599 00:44:11,640 --> 00:44:16,960 Speaker 1: all freedom is flow from God or whatever you're theological 600 00:44:17,040 --> 00:44:22,680 Speaker 1: or philosophical point of view may be, that the individual 601 00:44:25,000 --> 00:44:27,840 Speaker 1: the importance and the existence of the individual, and the 602 00:44:27,920 --> 00:44:32,560 Speaker 1: right of the individual to be free, uh, and to 603 00:44:32,719 --> 00:44:39,160 Speaker 1: operate autonomous, autonomously in a system where people agree to 604 00:44:39,239 --> 00:44:42,279 Speaker 1: certain rules. If you think that's important, then that's what 605 00:44:42,360 --> 00:44:45,960 Speaker 1: America is. Now. We can get into woke arguments about 606 00:44:46,320 --> 00:44:52,280 Speaker 1: who's doing what, etcetera. And yeah, nobody's perfect, My God, please, 607 00:44:53,480 --> 00:44:56,760 Speaker 1: But why does everybody want to come to the United States? 608 00:44:59,440 --> 00:45:04,160 Speaker 1: Are there hundreds of thousands of people coming across the 609 00:45:04,200 --> 00:45:11,000 Speaker 1: borders of Russia, North Korea, Iran? I don't think so. 610 00:45:11,920 --> 00:45:15,440 Speaker 1: So there must be something about the United States the people. 611 00:45:15,800 --> 00:45:20,160 Speaker 1: It's philosophy, it's ideas, it's dreams, the way it looks 612 00:45:20,160 --> 00:45:25,600 Speaker 1: at things that appeals to people deep down. And I'll 613 00:45:25,600 --> 00:45:30,680 Speaker 1: give you an example. Uh, when we were up on 614 00:45:30,719 --> 00:45:36,760 Speaker 1: the Thai Burma border. This is about years ago. People 615 00:45:37,320 --> 00:45:40,719 Speaker 1: we had brought with us copies of the Declaration of Independence, 616 00:45:40,719 --> 00:45:45,080 Speaker 1: the Bill of Rights, and the Constitution that we're translated 617 00:45:45,120 --> 00:45:51,160 Speaker 1: into different languages among Korenean Wah, the languages of the 618 00:45:51,200 --> 00:45:55,880 Speaker 1: border people's up in Burma and up on western Thailand. 619 00:45:56,920 --> 00:45:59,680 Speaker 1: People were coming through the jungle two miles to get 620 00:45:59,719 --> 00:46:05,000 Speaker 1: their ends on those documents. What does that mean? Why 621 00:46:05,040 --> 00:46:09,400 Speaker 1: would a piece of paper be that important? Well? What 622 00:46:09,480 --> 00:46:14,400 Speaker 1: does that piece of paper resent represent? So the answer 623 00:46:14,480 --> 00:46:18,440 Speaker 1: to that, I believe is a dream that most everyone has. 624 00:46:19,239 --> 00:46:21,319 Speaker 1: I want to do what I need to do, I'd 625 00:46:21,360 --> 00:46:24,959 Speaker 1: like to do it in relative peace and tranquility. Raise 626 00:46:25,040 --> 00:46:31,520 Speaker 1: my children, pursue happiness. Let's see raising your children in 627 00:46:31,600 --> 00:46:38,200 Speaker 1: peace and tranquility and pursuing happiness. See much of that 628 00:46:38,200 --> 00:46:43,879 Speaker 1: in Russia, Yeah, North Korea. The Yeah, well, and listen, 629 00:46:43,920 --> 00:46:46,520 Speaker 1: I'm not trying to be a snot. I'm just saying 630 00:46:46,560 --> 00:46:50,440 Speaker 1: that that I think when maybe to use the words 631 00:46:50,520 --> 00:46:55,840 Speaker 1: that these truths we believe to be ourselves evident. Yeah, yeah, 632 00:46:56,360 --> 00:47:00,440 Speaker 1: so too. And I'm sorry it's it can be a 633 00:47:00,440 --> 00:47:03,360 Speaker 1: long time to get around to answering your question. But 634 00:47:03,480 --> 00:47:08,720 Speaker 1: the way that you bring together a group of people 635 00:47:08,920 --> 00:47:14,399 Speaker 1: is under a philosophy, and our philosophy, or our philosophy 636 00:47:14,440 --> 00:47:21,120 Speaker 1: in America is the philosophy of the individual subsumed. Uh, 637 00:47:21,280 --> 00:47:24,600 Speaker 1: where the state is subsumed to the individual, the individual 638 00:47:24,680 --> 00:47:28,040 Speaker 1: is more important than the state. Not in Russia, not 639 00:47:28,200 --> 00:47:30,640 Speaker 1: in China, not in North Korea, not the wrong, not 640 00:47:30,719 --> 00:47:33,680 Speaker 1: in any place I can think of other than the 641 00:47:33,680 --> 00:47:37,520 Speaker 1: Western world. Okay, just one question, uh, needle to say 642 00:47:37,560 --> 00:47:42,040 Speaker 1: America is divided. One half of the population, maybe a 643 00:47:42,040 --> 00:47:46,560 Speaker 1: little bit more than that, believes democracy is in danger 644 00:47:46,800 --> 00:47:51,000 Speaker 1: and autocracy is possible in the near future. Do you 645 00:47:51,080 --> 00:47:54,400 Speaker 1: believe that's a possibility. I believe it's a possibility, and 646 00:47:54,480 --> 00:48:01,600 Speaker 1: not necessarily because of present circumstances. I think and I've 647 00:48:01,600 --> 00:48:08,160 Speaker 1: gonna sound trite, but the price of freedom is eternal vigilance. 648 00:48:10,600 --> 00:48:15,760 Speaker 1: And I'm gonna roll off a couple of um um 649 00:48:16,000 --> 00:48:23,160 Speaker 1: sort of maybe tried phrases. Absolute power crops. Absolutely the 650 00:48:23,200 --> 00:48:30,400 Speaker 1: whole idea of a democratic republic where the voice of 651 00:48:30,440 --> 00:48:35,200 Speaker 1: the people creates the government, was designed to try to 652 00:48:36,000 --> 00:48:42,680 Speaker 1: prevent that, again, the individual versus the state, because I 653 00:48:42,880 --> 00:48:48,280 Speaker 1: see a greater reliance or a greater desire to rely 654 00:48:48,560 --> 00:48:52,800 Speaker 1: on the government as opposed to the individual for things 655 00:48:52,880 --> 00:48:58,719 Speaker 1: like food and clothing, the basic necessities of life. When 656 00:48:58,840 --> 00:49:06,279 Speaker 1: that manifests itself, there is a danger that people we'll 657 00:49:06,320 --> 00:49:10,400 Speaker 1: give up their freedom of giving an example. Uh, And 658 00:49:10,440 --> 00:49:13,680 Speaker 1: I'm gonna take you back you're my age or around it. 659 00:49:14,000 --> 00:49:16,560 Speaker 1: I'm gonna go back to high school or in college. 660 00:49:16,560 --> 00:49:19,720 Speaker 1: When you read The Brothers karamats Off and you read 661 00:49:19,719 --> 00:49:25,719 Speaker 1: the chapter called the Grand Inquisitor, when Alexei was basically 662 00:49:26,120 --> 00:49:31,760 Speaker 1: telling an allegory about how Jesus Christ came to a 663 00:49:31,760 --> 00:49:36,319 Speaker 1: a town back in the ninth century and immediately was 664 00:49:36,440 --> 00:49:40,400 Speaker 1: arrested by the Grand Inquisitor and put in jail. And 665 00:49:40,560 --> 00:49:44,080 Speaker 1: so there's seven or eight pages of a dialogue between 666 00:49:44,160 --> 00:49:49,440 Speaker 1: Jesus Christ and the Grand Inquisitor Jesus Christ says, and 667 00:49:49,719 --> 00:49:52,440 Speaker 1: this is I'm not this is not theological, this is 668 00:49:52,520 --> 00:49:57,720 Speaker 1: just characters. Jesus Christ says. People want to be free, 669 00:49:58,560 --> 00:50:01,319 Speaker 1: they want to be able to operate, think freely, they 670 00:50:01,360 --> 00:50:04,759 Speaker 1: want to exercise free will and all the things that 671 00:50:04,800 --> 00:50:08,759 Speaker 1: were familiar with The Grand Inquisitor says, No, they want 672 00:50:08,800 --> 00:50:13,000 Speaker 1: three hots and a cot if they if I give 673 00:50:13,040 --> 00:50:17,279 Speaker 1: them what they need, they'll give up their freedoms. And 674 00:50:17,320 --> 00:50:20,279 Speaker 1: it was an interesting dialogue. And I would suggest that 675 00:50:20,440 --> 00:50:24,799 Speaker 1: anyone who would like to pursue the discussion that you 676 00:50:24,840 --> 00:50:29,680 Speaker 1: and I are having start with that. There are very 677 00:50:29,719 --> 00:50:35,280 Speaker 1: well um presented arguments on both sides. There are people 678 00:50:35,360 --> 00:50:40,560 Speaker 1: that will tell you that a democratic state that where 679 00:50:40,560 --> 00:50:46,600 Speaker 1: the individual is of of prime importance, will ultimately fail. 680 00:50:47,600 --> 00:50:50,560 Speaker 1: That's what the Chinese will tell you. The Chinese government 681 00:50:50,560 --> 00:50:56,279 Speaker 1: will tell you that. I don't believe that, but I've 682 00:50:56,320 --> 00:51:02,200 Speaker 1: heard people make excellent arguments to the contrary. That democracy 683 00:51:02,239 --> 00:51:07,280 Speaker 1: is a flawed Some people refer to the democratic process 684 00:51:07,360 --> 00:51:12,600 Speaker 1: as making sausage, which is never really a pretty process. 685 00:51:14,160 --> 00:51:20,560 Speaker 1: But as Winston Churchill said, with his American mother, you 686 00:51:20,560 --> 00:51:23,560 Speaker 1: can always rely on America to do the right thing 687 00:51:24,120 --> 00:51:28,719 Speaker 1: after they've exhausted every other possibility. But he said it 688 00:51:28,760 --> 00:51:32,680 Speaker 1: with love. He did not say it to be nasty 689 00:51:33,200 --> 00:51:37,480 Speaker 1: or in any of a detrimental way. He believed that 690 00:51:37,600 --> 00:51:41,520 Speaker 1: even though the system was a little rough, that you 691 00:51:41,640 --> 00:51:51,160 Speaker 1: get ultimately you get what you need. Okay, let's do 692 00:51:51,200 --> 00:51:53,480 Speaker 1: a one eight here and go back to music. I 693 00:51:53,480 --> 00:51:55,719 Speaker 1: could go on for hours about this, but people also 694 00:51:55,760 --> 00:51:58,520 Speaker 1: want to hear about your musical career. He referenced that 695 00:51:58,719 --> 00:52:04,080 Speaker 1: session in che Tago where the Stone leader passed out 696 00:52:04,480 --> 00:52:08,200 Speaker 1: staffs with nothing on them. Do you read music? I'm 697 00:52:08,239 --> 00:52:09,840 Speaker 1: not great at it. How did you learn how to 698 00:52:09,880 --> 00:52:13,040 Speaker 1: read music? I studied classical piano for eight years, and 699 00:52:13,080 --> 00:52:16,840 Speaker 1: then as I began to pursue a career in the 700 00:52:16,920 --> 00:52:22,040 Speaker 1: studio that's the studio musician, I began to study books 701 00:52:22,040 --> 00:52:27,560 Speaker 1: on reading music. And as my dad I used to say, 702 00:52:27,719 --> 00:52:32,160 Speaker 1: there's nothing like a hanging to focus your attention. Uh. 703 00:52:32,280 --> 00:52:34,120 Speaker 1: If you're in the studio and they put a piece 704 00:52:34,160 --> 00:52:36,960 Speaker 1: of music in front of you, you better be able 705 00:52:37,000 --> 00:52:40,000 Speaker 1: to read it or you're gonna learn real quick. Now. 706 00:52:40,400 --> 00:52:45,040 Speaker 1: Can I read music like Tommy Tedesco could? Or am 707 00:52:45,080 --> 00:52:48,239 Speaker 1: I reading like Tim may No? I'm not really great 708 00:52:48,280 --> 00:52:54,280 Speaker 1: at the fly ship, but I can certainly uh fulfill 709 00:52:54,400 --> 00:52:58,880 Speaker 1: the session. As a matter of fact, I remember I 710 00:52:58,960 --> 00:53:01,480 Speaker 1: remember a session with David Campbell, and I'm trying to 711 00:53:01,520 --> 00:53:04,719 Speaker 1: remember who the artist was. This was like years ago 712 00:53:05,480 --> 00:53:11,359 Speaker 1: where there were twenty five sheets of music. It would 713 00:53:11,400 --> 00:53:14,000 Speaker 1: say they wanted to do was a movie soundtrack and 714 00:53:14,040 --> 00:53:16,920 Speaker 1: they wanted to do all the guitar overdubs in one past. 715 00:53:18,880 --> 00:53:23,839 Speaker 1: So I said, okay, I'm in. And what they did 716 00:53:23,960 --> 00:53:26,360 Speaker 1: is that they taped all the pieces of music to 717 00:53:26,400 --> 00:53:29,520 Speaker 1: get all the sheets of music they used about I 718 00:53:29,560 --> 00:53:34,000 Speaker 1: don't know sixteen seventeen eighteen music stands. Put me on 719 00:53:34,040 --> 00:53:38,680 Speaker 1: a chair with wheels, and David slowly wheeled me down, 720 00:53:39,840 --> 00:53:43,200 Speaker 1: pasted all the charts until I got to the end 721 00:53:43,280 --> 00:53:47,319 Speaker 1: of it and was just reading it as we go. So, yes, 722 00:53:47,800 --> 00:53:49,920 Speaker 1: I can read music. Okay, let's go to the beginning. 723 00:53:49,920 --> 00:53:52,319 Speaker 1: Where did you grow up? Till I was nine years old? 724 00:53:52,400 --> 00:53:55,320 Speaker 1: I grew up in Washington, d C. What'd your parents 725 00:53:55,360 --> 00:53:57,759 Speaker 1: do for living there? Well, my mom was a housewife, 726 00:53:58,200 --> 00:54:01,000 Speaker 1: a good one. And did you ever seen Madman? I 727 00:54:01,000 --> 00:54:03,520 Speaker 1: haven't seen the whole series, but I've certainly seen it. Well, 728 00:54:03,520 --> 00:54:07,320 Speaker 1: that was my dad. Don Draper with without without the issues. 729 00:54:07,880 --> 00:54:11,880 Speaker 1: He was uh senior vice president of J Walter Thompson, 730 00:54:12,120 --> 00:54:14,959 Speaker 1: the largest advertising agency in the world. How many kids 731 00:54:14,960 --> 00:54:16,880 Speaker 1: in the family. Just okay, So where do you go 732 00:54:16,920 --> 00:54:19,520 Speaker 1: when you're nine? We moved to Mexico City, where he 733 00:54:19,560 --> 00:54:23,799 Speaker 1: took over all of the Latin American branch of Jay 734 00:54:23,840 --> 00:54:26,400 Speaker 1: Walter Thompson. So what was that like for you suddenly 735 00:54:26,480 --> 00:54:30,880 Speaker 1: being in Mexico? Awesome because here I am in a country. 736 00:54:31,000 --> 00:54:32,960 Speaker 1: I've got a couple of bucks to put together, and 737 00:54:32,960 --> 00:54:34,759 Speaker 1: not wealthy, but I have a couple of bucks to 738 00:54:34,760 --> 00:54:38,440 Speaker 1: put together. I'm living a country which really has no rules. 739 00:54:39,400 --> 00:54:43,120 Speaker 1: I can play strip bars and clubs. When I'm eleven twelve, 740 00:54:43,560 --> 00:54:46,279 Speaker 1: I could be in bands. I could do pretty much 741 00:54:46,320 --> 00:54:53,280 Speaker 1: whatever I want and also be exposed to a tremendous, 742 00:54:53,920 --> 00:54:58,680 Speaker 1: tremendously multifaceted and varied culture. It's a matter of fact, 743 00:54:59,160 --> 00:55:00,759 Speaker 1: I went to the America School for a year in 744 00:55:00,800 --> 00:55:03,560 Speaker 1: my dad's in no way, You're gonna go to the 745 00:55:03,560 --> 00:55:06,319 Speaker 1: British Academy run by the British Embassy because I wanted 746 00:55:06,320 --> 00:55:09,440 Speaker 1: you get an education. So one thing was interesting. You 747 00:55:09,480 --> 00:55:15,440 Speaker 1: studied four languages, English, French, Spanish, and Latin, and people 748 00:55:17,120 --> 00:55:21,880 Speaker 1: mostly concentrated on French. I would say English was pretty 749 00:55:21,880 --> 00:55:25,440 Speaker 1: close behind, but French at the time was the diplomatic language. 750 00:55:25,560 --> 00:55:35,200 Speaker 1: We're talking late fifties, early sixties. So the the multifaceted, multinational, 751 00:55:36,800 --> 00:55:41,719 Speaker 1: multicultural um melting pot that I was in was fascinating. 752 00:55:42,640 --> 00:55:45,400 Speaker 1: I really it was a It was a It was 753 00:55:45,440 --> 00:55:49,000 Speaker 1: a course in sociology that you would never be able 754 00:55:49,040 --> 00:55:52,000 Speaker 1: to take anywhere else unless you're living in a foreign country. 755 00:55:52,000 --> 00:55:53,799 Speaker 1: How long were you there about five years? Now you 756 00:55:53,880 --> 00:55:56,160 Speaker 1: end up going at Taft. How does that happen? Well, 757 00:55:56,239 --> 00:55:59,320 Speaker 1: my dad, after sending me to the Gregates Academy, that 758 00:55:59,400 --> 00:56:03,040 Speaker 1: British embassy school, he said, now you're going to get 759 00:56:03,040 --> 00:56:08,120 Speaker 1: an even better education. Okay, you're gonna go to boarding 760 00:56:08,120 --> 00:56:12,919 Speaker 1: school in Connecticut. So we went to Chot and Hodgkins 761 00:56:12,960 --> 00:56:16,560 Speaker 1: and Taft and Loomis and Kent, Phillips, Exeter and or 762 00:56:16,640 --> 00:56:24,120 Speaker 1: you know the usual suspects. And my gut feeling told 763 00:56:24,120 --> 00:56:27,160 Speaker 1: me that Taft was the place to go for a 764 00:56:27,200 --> 00:56:29,160 Speaker 1: couple of reasons. One there was a generalman there in 765 00:56:29,160 --> 00:56:37,320 Speaker 1: the name Mr Cunningham who somehow or other talking to him. 766 00:56:37,360 --> 00:56:40,640 Speaker 1: I felt that I could relate to what his vision 767 00:56:40,920 --> 00:56:44,120 Speaker 1: of that place was, because after all, I mean, you're 768 00:56:44,120 --> 00:56:47,160 Speaker 1: gonna go from Mexico City, where you could drive a 769 00:56:47,160 --> 00:56:49,360 Speaker 1: car at twall by putting a hundred paste note in 770 00:56:49,360 --> 00:56:51,320 Speaker 1: your wallet, handing into the traffic cop and and go, 771 00:56:51,480 --> 00:56:53,560 Speaker 1: thank you very much. I have a great day to 772 00:56:53,680 --> 00:56:56,080 Speaker 1: go into an all boys boarding school meeting locked up 773 00:56:56,120 --> 00:56:59,600 Speaker 1: for three months, so you kind of have to figure out. 774 00:57:00,760 --> 00:57:02,439 Speaker 1: You want to make sure if you're gonna be there, 775 00:57:02,920 --> 00:57:05,520 Speaker 1: it's not gonna be too ugly. So the people that 776 00:57:05,560 --> 00:57:10,920 Speaker 1: I met there, and the especially Mr Cunningham, made me 777 00:57:10,960 --> 00:57:13,400 Speaker 1: feel like I would be at home there. And I 778 00:57:13,440 --> 00:57:20,840 Speaker 1: am extremely grateful to everyone who was a teacher, headmaster, 779 00:57:21,480 --> 00:57:26,840 Speaker 1: anybody at TAFT, anybody ever came in contact with UM, 780 00:57:26,840 --> 00:57:32,280 Speaker 1: because the education I received there was incredible. When you 781 00:57:32,360 --> 00:57:35,600 Speaker 1: graduate from one of those schools, you've it's like graduating 782 00:57:36,240 --> 00:57:40,520 Speaker 1: after two years of college, and it's not teaching you 783 00:57:41,000 --> 00:57:45,200 Speaker 1: what to learn, it's teaching you how to learn. I 784 00:57:45,240 --> 00:57:52,920 Speaker 1: remember I remember my English teacher, Uh, great guy. He 785 00:57:53,000 --> 00:57:56,880 Speaker 1: was also by track coach. But we had to run 786 00:57:56,960 --> 00:58:00,880 Speaker 1: an essay on the Red Badge of Courage, so I 787 00:58:00,920 --> 00:58:03,800 Speaker 1: read it. I read the first page that I read 788 00:58:03,800 --> 00:58:07,560 Speaker 1: the last page. You know, I'm a little snot right. 789 00:58:07,680 --> 00:58:09,400 Speaker 1: So I read that, of course, and I wrote this 790 00:58:09,480 --> 00:58:13,440 Speaker 1: paper about Okay, red Badge of Courage j C. The 791 00:58:13,520 --> 00:58:17,960 Speaker 1: initials Jim Conkin really mean send for Jesus Christ. The 792 00:58:18,040 --> 00:58:20,640 Speaker 1: sun hung in the sky like a red way. It's 793 00:58:20,680 --> 00:58:24,320 Speaker 1: obviously the sacrament. I just went off on all of 794 00:58:24,360 --> 00:58:28,160 Speaker 1: this bullshit, handed it in and he called me in 795 00:58:28,640 --> 00:58:31,000 Speaker 1: as a as a professor will do, and he says, 796 00:58:31,840 --> 00:58:38,720 Speaker 1: you wrote this. I said, yes, I did, and I said, okay, 797 00:58:39,160 --> 00:58:41,920 Speaker 1: it is the most incredible pile of ship I have 798 00:58:42,080 --> 00:58:47,520 Speaker 1: ever read in my life. However, I'm gonna give you 799 00:58:47,600 --> 00:58:54,440 Speaker 1: an a once because it's an incredibly convincing pile of ship. 800 00:58:56,120 --> 00:59:01,640 Speaker 1: So I get. I used that to illustrate. It's not 801 00:59:01,800 --> 00:59:05,200 Speaker 1: just yeah I remember the Battle of Hastings ten sixty six, Yeah, 802 00:59:05,200 --> 00:59:08,640 Speaker 1: I remember. No, it's how do you learn? How do 803 00:59:08,680 --> 00:59:12,840 Speaker 1: you learn to survive? How do you learn to advance? 804 00:59:13,120 --> 00:59:16,440 Speaker 1: How do you learn to educate yourself? I am just 805 00:59:16,880 --> 00:59:20,720 Speaker 1: so lucky that I had that opportunity, and I was 806 00:59:20,760 --> 00:59:23,880 Speaker 1: still living in Mexico. I was commuting back and forth, 807 00:59:24,160 --> 00:59:26,840 Speaker 1: so I was going to New York City working in clubs. 808 00:59:26,840 --> 00:59:29,880 Speaker 1: They're working in music stores, you know, so it was 809 00:59:29,920 --> 00:59:34,200 Speaker 1: pretty cool. Let's let's slow down a little bit here. Okay, 810 00:59:34,200 --> 00:59:37,440 Speaker 1: when do you start taking classical piano? When I was five, 811 00:59:37,680 --> 00:59:40,080 Speaker 1: my mother taught me to read. It was an incredible gift. 812 00:59:40,320 --> 00:59:42,760 Speaker 1: And then my dad said, oh, so you could read, 813 00:59:43,280 --> 00:59:45,520 Speaker 1: and went yeah, like a little snot yeah, I could read. 814 00:59:45,680 --> 00:59:48,200 Speaker 1: I'm reading Huckleberry Fame with my mom. So he walks 815 00:59:48,200 --> 00:59:50,560 Speaker 1: into the library, grabs a copy of The Gathering Storm 816 00:59:50,560 --> 00:59:53,240 Speaker 1: by Wisdom Churchill, drops into my lapse and read that 817 00:59:53,760 --> 00:59:55,920 Speaker 1: it took me three years to get through it. But 818 00:59:56,040 --> 01:00:00,080 Speaker 1: that's why WinCE Churchill happens to be a someone that 819 01:00:00,160 --> 01:00:02,960 Speaker 1: I respect. But yes, my mom taught me to read 820 01:00:02,960 --> 01:00:05,200 Speaker 1: when I was five, and we always had a piano. 821 01:00:05,280 --> 01:00:08,160 Speaker 1: She played piano and I would bang on the keys 822 01:00:08,200 --> 01:00:10,440 Speaker 1: and I said, can I take pianolists? And she's sure? 823 01:00:10,840 --> 01:00:14,080 Speaker 1: And how did you become proficient in other instruments? When 824 01:00:14,120 --> 01:00:19,160 Speaker 1: we moved to Mexico, the guitar was kind of the 825 01:00:19,400 --> 01:00:24,080 Speaker 1: national instrument. Plus, my dad, who was not a musician, 826 01:00:24,360 --> 01:00:29,320 Speaker 1: had an incredibly deep record collection. A friend of his, 827 01:00:29,320 --> 01:00:31,320 Speaker 1: who was a disc jockey in Washington d seen him. 828 01:00:31,320 --> 01:00:35,800 Speaker 1: Al Ross would send him boxes full of records because 829 01:00:35,840 --> 01:00:38,280 Speaker 1: it was a jazz station and they didn't play a 830 01:00:38,280 --> 01:00:41,640 Speaker 1: lot of other records and even some jazz. That's when 831 01:00:41,680 --> 01:00:45,360 Speaker 1: I got turned onto the guitar player Howard Roberts, along 832 01:00:45,400 --> 01:00:47,280 Speaker 1: with West Montgomery and a bunch of other folks. But 833 01:00:48,120 --> 01:00:53,920 Speaker 1: so listening to my dad's records and then all of 834 01:00:53,960 --> 01:00:56,800 Speaker 1: a sudden, we're living in the rock and roll era, 835 01:00:57,440 --> 01:00:59,960 Speaker 1: where if you have a guitar and you know three chords, 836 01:01:00,880 --> 01:01:06,360 Speaker 1: you're happening. You can form a band. So my parents 837 01:01:06,560 --> 01:01:10,320 Speaker 1: gave me a guitar from my tenth birthday. I really 838 01:01:10,360 --> 01:01:15,840 Speaker 1: wanted a bicycle had pissed me off, so hung on 839 01:01:15,920 --> 01:01:18,520 Speaker 1: the wall for about six months. And then a friend 840 01:01:18,560 --> 01:01:21,520 Speaker 1: of mine named Kurt Bundy, who lived in the apartment downstairs, 841 01:01:21,560 --> 01:01:26,280 Speaker 1: started taking guitar lessons. Has said, I'll teach you some 842 01:01:26,360 --> 01:01:29,400 Speaker 1: chords so that I have somebody to play with. And 843 01:01:29,480 --> 01:01:34,800 Speaker 1: so I started playing, and I went, holy crap, this 844 01:01:34,920 --> 01:01:39,640 Speaker 1: is awesome. I mean, I just somehow or other, I 845 01:01:39,640 --> 01:01:42,440 Speaker 1: don't know, evoke in mind, meld, grocked it, whatever you know, 846 01:01:42,720 --> 01:01:45,240 Speaker 1: the term you want to use. I just fell in 847 01:01:45,280 --> 01:01:48,240 Speaker 1: love with it to the point where I had a 848 01:01:48,280 --> 01:01:51,200 Speaker 1: sixty point one great average because all I didn't was 849 01:01:51,240 --> 01:01:54,880 Speaker 1: play the guitar. But yeah, was that sixty capter in 850 01:01:54,960 --> 01:01:57,400 Speaker 1: Mexico pretty much the same everywhere. That's all I want 851 01:01:57,440 --> 01:02:00,240 Speaker 1: to do is play the guitar. Practiced eight hours a day. 852 01:02:00,240 --> 01:02:03,040 Speaker 1: So you say you were playing gigs at a young 853 01:02:03,120 --> 01:02:06,200 Speaker 1: age in Mexico, You're in the middle of Connecticut. You're 854 01:02:06,240 --> 01:02:09,000 Speaker 1: going to taft Are you playing in bands when you're 855 01:02:09,000 --> 01:02:11,240 Speaker 1: in high school? Oh? Yeah, I mean we made it 856 01:02:11,280 --> 01:02:14,000 Speaker 1: a great reputation by playing a rock version of the 857 01:02:14,040 --> 01:02:16,680 Speaker 1: school song and got any detention for three weeks, but 858 01:02:16,800 --> 01:02:20,000 Speaker 1: that established us as a rock band. The band that 859 01:02:20,040 --> 01:02:27,720 Speaker 1: we had a taft um And I remember after a 860 01:02:27,720 --> 01:02:31,160 Speaker 1: a visitation with a young lady from one of the 861 01:02:31,200 --> 01:02:36,440 Speaker 1: boarding schools, Mr Douglas, who was the other assistant head master, said, Baxtor, 862 01:02:37,600 --> 01:02:40,320 Speaker 1: you're grounded and your band is not going to play 863 01:02:40,320 --> 01:02:44,520 Speaker 1: anymore gigs. Well, nobody would go to the school dances, 864 01:02:44,560 --> 01:02:47,720 Speaker 1: so he had to relent. So the power of music. 865 01:02:47,760 --> 01:02:51,880 Speaker 1: And then my senior year, Mr Oscarson, who was the 866 01:02:51,960 --> 01:02:58,440 Speaker 1: dean of students and a wonderful man, because there was 867 01:02:58,480 --> 01:03:01,280 Speaker 1: a group of us that were the trouble Acres, and 868 01:03:01,400 --> 01:03:03,680 Speaker 1: so he figured it bring us all together into groups 869 01:03:03,720 --> 01:03:06,680 Speaker 1: who can keep an eye on us. And when we 870 01:03:06,800 --> 01:03:12,320 Speaker 1: formed this band, uh, the other girls school started asking 871 01:03:12,360 --> 01:03:15,840 Speaker 1: if we would play you know, Dobb's Ferry or St. 872 01:03:15,840 --> 01:03:21,400 Speaker 1: Margaret's or Emma Willard or and so the dean said yeah, 873 01:03:21,480 --> 01:03:24,240 Speaker 1: and he started booking the bands. And we came from 874 01:03:24,280 --> 01:03:29,960 Speaker 1: ten and so one of our one of the people 875 01:03:29,960 --> 01:03:33,120 Speaker 1: that we knew in town became our sort of road 876 01:03:33,160 --> 01:03:36,280 Speaker 1: guy and would take us to the shows. Mr Oskinson 877 01:03:36,360 --> 01:03:38,880 Speaker 1: would book the bands. And yeah, we were It was great. 878 01:03:39,240 --> 01:03:42,640 Speaker 1: It was really cool. I can't beat that. You know. 879 01:03:42,800 --> 01:03:44,680 Speaker 1: How did you end up working at Manny? That's a 880 01:03:45,760 --> 01:03:50,240 Speaker 1: slight uh mimsing omer that I have to correct. I 881 01:03:50,360 --> 01:03:54,320 Speaker 1: started working at Jimmy's. Uh. Mannis was a big part 882 01:03:54,400 --> 01:03:58,040 Speaker 1: of my life because I worked on street at Jimmie's 883 01:03:58,120 --> 01:04:01,680 Speaker 1: music shop and also ended up working at Dan Armstrong's 884 01:04:01,680 --> 01:04:04,960 Speaker 1: guitar shop. And when I was living in Mexico, Henry 885 01:04:05,080 --> 01:04:08,840 Speaker 1: Henry Goldrick, who was the guy that everybody knows when 886 01:04:08,840 --> 01:04:11,760 Speaker 1: you walk into the door, say you got fifty signs 887 01:04:11,800 --> 01:04:13,200 Speaker 1: you want to buy and get out of my store, 888 01:04:13,720 --> 01:04:17,200 Speaker 1: but you get forty offf and you walk in the door. 889 01:04:17,320 --> 01:04:19,720 Speaker 1: So Henry took a liking to me and kind of 890 01:04:19,800 --> 01:04:22,200 Speaker 1: kept me under his wing. He was like my second dad, 891 01:04:22,480 --> 01:04:25,120 Speaker 1: very special man. But I work the way. Wait, you're 892 01:04:25,160 --> 01:04:28,280 Speaker 1: working at Jimmy's and Dan Armstrong, how do you ultimately 893 01:04:28,360 --> 01:04:31,439 Speaker 1: meet him? Well, because I started working at Jimmy's because 894 01:04:31,480 --> 01:04:34,600 Speaker 1: I was standing outside the music store and Frank Scuolachi 895 01:04:35,720 --> 01:04:40,080 Speaker 1: Jimmy Sculaschi, the Squashi brothers owned it. Um was trying 896 01:04:40,120 --> 01:04:46,400 Speaker 1: to uh interact with a customer who didn't speak English. 897 01:04:46,440 --> 01:04:50,240 Speaker 1: And as you know, if someone doesn't speak English and 898 01:04:50,440 --> 01:04:53,880 Speaker 1: the only language that you know, the first thing you 899 01:04:53,960 --> 01:04:58,040 Speaker 1: do is to talk louder and slower. So there's Jimmy 900 01:04:58,080 --> 01:05:04,760 Speaker 1: going String's love Bell La Strings La Bella, and the 901 01:05:04,800 --> 01:05:07,400 Speaker 1: guys look at him like, okay, that's like when you 902 01:05:07,440 --> 01:05:11,360 Speaker 1: talk to a dog and they hear nip nip. So 903 01:05:12,960 --> 01:05:16,200 Speaker 1: I walked in and I translated for the gentleman, and 904 01:05:16,320 --> 01:05:19,640 Speaker 1: Jimmy said, you want a job. I said, yes, sir, 905 01:05:19,800 --> 01:05:23,800 Speaker 1: but I can only work on Christmas vacation, Easter vacation, 906 01:05:23,840 --> 01:05:26,160 Speaker 1: and in the summer because I go to I'm going 907 01:05:26,160 --> 01:05:29,640 Speaker 1: to school. He says, that's fine. So it was the 908 01:05:29,760 --> 01:05:34,800 Speaker 1: perfect job. So so I thought I was very happy 909 01:05:35,280 --> 01:05:39,000 Speaker 1: taking two Fender twin reaver rooms up six flights of 910 01:05:39,080 --> 01:05:41,120 Speaker 1: stairs in the middle of August for bucking a quarter 911 01:05:41,160 --> 01:05:44,560 Speaker 1: an hour. And I started because I had grown up 912 01:05:44,560 --> 01:05:47,360 Speaker 1: in Mexico and there was nobody to repair my guitars 913 01:05:47,600 --> 01:05:51,320 Speaker 1: or my amplifiers. I gained some fundamental knowledge in both 914 01:05:51,320 --> 01:05:58,280 Speaker 1: those areas and began repairing guitars at Jimmy's. And that's 915 01:05:58,280 --> 01:06:00,720 Speaker 1: when Dan Armstrong realized we're a noa trs coming out 916 01:06:00,720 --> 01:06:03,360 Speaker 1: of Jimmy's. So he said, I'll pay you five bucks 917 01:06:03,400 --> 01:06:06,960 Speaker 1: an hour, which was all fortune in nine four to 918 01:06:07,040 --> 01:06:09,600 Speaker 1: come and work for me. But at six o'clock every 919 01:06:09,720 --> 01:06:15,120 Speaker 1: night they would basically close off. Now there was Terminal Music, 920 01:06:15,320 --> 01:06:24,520 Speaker 1: Ben's Music, UM, uh Manny's, uh Charles Ponty. There were 921 01:06:24,560 --> 01:06:27,200 Speaker 1: a number of music stores, but the deal was that 922 01:06:28,160 --> 01:06:32,320 Speaker 1: each music store could only have one franchise or other 923 01:06:32,440 --> 01:06:37,360 Speaker 1: music stores cannot have uh dual franchisees. So at six 924 01:06:37,360 --> 01:06:40,440 Speaker 1: o'clock at night, myself and all the stock boys from 925 01:06:40,440 --> 01:06:44,959 Speaker 1: the different stores they would go okay. So Henry would 926 01:06:44,960 --> 01:06:48,240 Speaker 1: come out and uh Billy would come down from Terminal 927 01:06:48,240 --> 01:06:51,240 Speaker 1: and say, okay, I'll trade your two jazz masters at 928 01:06:51,240 --> 01:06:54,960 Speaker 1: a deluxe reverb for one Rickebacker uh twelve string it. 929 01:06:55,120 --> 01:06:57,760 Speaker 1: So anyway, that was all we were moving stuff all 930 01:06:57,840 --> 01:07:00,520 Speaker 1: over forty Street and then I met when I met 931 01:07:00,560 --> 01:07:03,440 Speaker 1: Henry because of that, he's still a liking to me 932 01:07:04,840 --> 01:07:08,040 Speaker 1: and we had become friends over the long term, and 933 01:07:08,080 --> 01:07:13,600 Speaker 1: we stayed friends way after you know, I left Taft 934 01:07:13,680 --> 01:07:16,919 Speaker 1: and way after until I became you know, even when 935 01:07:16,920 --> 01:07:24,320 Speaker 1: I became a successful musician. And I remember one day, Uh, Henry, 936 01:07:25,040 --> 01:07:28,080 Speaker 1: he said, I walked into the store and typically Henry, 937 01:07:28,200 --> 01:07:29,600 Speaker 1: I made. I don't know if you knew Henry, but 938 01:07:30,640 --> 01:07:33,160 Speaker 1: certainly been to me and he's an interacting with him, right, 939 01:07:33,240 --> 01:07:37,840 Speaker 1: so you know, so I walk in and uh, I said, Henry, 940 01:07:37,840 --> 01:07:40,680 Speaker 1: you got anything new? And he says, God, damnit, skunk 941 01:07:41,000 --> 01:07:44,280 Speaker 1: you you could endorse anything you want. I here. So 942 01:07:44,360 --> 01:07:46,600 Speaker 1: he handed me an ovation in classgow guitar which I 943 01:07:46,680 --> 01:07:48,960 Speaker 1: used on the album, and said take this and get 944 01:07:49,000 --> 01:07:51,040 Speaker 1: out of my store. But you know, Henry was gruff. 945 01:07:51,240 --> 01:07:53,520 Speaker 1: I mean it was that was that was his personality. 946 01:07:53,920 --> 01:07:56,640 Speaker 1: So the next day I came back and I said, 947 01:07:57,280 --> 01:07:59,880 Speaker 1: can I talk to you? And he always had time 948 01:08:00,000 --> 01:08:02,160 Speaker 1: for me. So we went upstairs and they said, what's 949 01:08:02,200 --> 01:08:07,560 Speaker 1: on your mind. I said, I've been offered this incredible 950 01:08:07,640 --> 01:08:12,600 Speaker 1: opportunity to serve my country, but I'm taking a lot 951 01:08:12,640 --> 01:08:16,360 Speaker 1: of grief from a number of my colleagues in the 952 01:08:16,520 --> 01:08:23,519 Speaker 1: music business. And he said, screw them. Do you believe 953 01:08:23,520 --> 01:08:26,760 Speaker 1: in this? I said, yes, Sir, I really do. I 954 01:08:27,280 --> 01:08:31,639 Speaker 1: was brought up on my father UH fifty five years 955 01:08:31,640 --> 01:08:35,840 Speaker 1: active military, twenty years reserved. I was brought up to 956 01:08:35,960 --> 01:08:38,719 Speaker 1: believe in some of the things that we talked about. 957 01:08:39,200 --> 01:08:41,559 Speaker 1: He said, will you do it? You go do it, 958 01:08:42,280 --> 01:08:45,720 Speaker 1: and if anybody gives you any ship, you tell him 959 01:08:45,800 --> 01:08:49,160 Speaker 1: come talk to me. And I thought, my god, not 960 01:08:49,240 --> 01:08:52,519 Speaker 1: only did I had I always loved this man, but 961 01:08:54,200 --> 01:08:56,360 Speaker 1: now I know that I had done the right thing. 962 01:08:56,960 --> 01:08:58,960 Speaker 1: And here's a guy that most people think of, some 963 01:08:59,000 --> 01:09:01,400 Speaker 1: gruff guy's gotta hell at you, get you the hell 964 01:09:01,439 --> 01:09:03,320 Speaker 1: out of his store with a couple of Tony herbs 965 01:09:03,840 --> 01:09:07,479 Speaker 1: and UH an offender Strato Castle. So I was very 966 01:09:07,560 --> 01:09:11,280 Speaker 1: lucky to have him, Dan Armstrong, and even to the 967 01:09:11,360 --> 01:09:14,000 Speaker 1: point Frank and Jimmy who took me under their wing. 968 01:09:14,160 --> 01:09:18,600 Speaker 1: Good people, good people. Dan Armstrong became famous for the 969 01:09:18,680 --> 01:09:21,160 Speaker 1: loose sight guitar. What was Dan Armstrong doing in the 970 01:09:21,160 --> 01:09:26,120 Speaker 1: middle sixties, Danny had the only guitar customizing shop that 971 01:09:26,200 --> 01:09:30,080 Speaker 1: I knew of pretty much in the United States. You 972 01:09:30,160 --> 01:09:34,960 Speaker 1: could bring your instrument into into Danny's place and have 973 01:09:35,160 --> 01:09:40,320 Speaker 1: something done to it, like okay. Uh. We invented the 974 01:09:40,360 --> 01:09:43,080 Speaker 1: coil fader for instant the ability to split the coils, 975 01:09:43,080 --> 01:09:47,360 Speaker 1: and a humbucker. Um. We invented a number of different 976 01:09:48,360 --> 01:09:54,040 Speaker 1: ways to wire and rewire electric guitars to produce different sounds, 977 01:09:54,560 --> 01:09:59,719 Speaker 1: different tones. Um. We would take dan electro guitars, spend 978 01:09:59,720 --> 01:10:05,040 Speaker 1: a b to time on them and release them as hybrids. Uh. 979 01:10:05,240 --> 01:10:08,519 Speaker 1: Nobody else was doing that, And so every guitar player 980 01:10:08,640 --> 01:10:14,360 Speaker 1: on the planet hung out at Danny's place. Bill Burkeo 981 01:10:14,479 --> 01:10:17,759 Speaker 1: was building amps across the hall, Danny was repairing guitars, 982 01:10:18,400 --> 01:10:20,880 Speaker 1: and it was great. I mean, you'd walk in and 983 01:10:22,080 --> 01:10:25,360 Speaker 1: there would be five or six guys playing my job. 984 01:10:25,479 --> 01:10:29,599 Speaker 1: As a little snot nose kid, Danny said, here's this guitar. 985 01:10:29,640 --> 01:10:33,400 Speaker 1: It's got four regular strings and to bass strings. You 986 01:10:33,920 --> 01:10:36,880 Speaker 1: are going to learn the cop chords and basslines at 987 01:10:36,880 --> 01:10:38,760 Speaker 1: the same time, and I'm gonna teach you how to 988 01:10:38,800 --> 01:10:42,120 Speaker 1: do it. Because me and Sam Brown and Eddie Deal 989 01:10:42,360 --> 01:10:46,720 Speaker 1: and all the seriously frightening bebop guitar players who were 990 01:10:46,760 --> 01:10:49,519 Speaker 1: hanging around at that place wanted somebody to accompany them 991 01:10:49,520 --> 01:10:52,480 Speaker 1: all the time. So okay, that was my first education 992 01:10:52,800 --> 01:10:56,120 Speaker 1: in a very different kind of guitar playing. Um, and 993 01:10:56,160 --> 01:10:58,160 Speaker 1: I'll tell you another great story, if you got a 994 01:10:58,200 --> 01:11:04,920 Speaker 1: minute under a Stegovia comes in his ramires Is. He's 995 01:11:04,960 --> 01:11:08,360 Speaker 1: broken one of the tuning pigs on one side of them, 996 01:11:08,560 --> 01:11:10,800 Speaker 1: and you have as you know, they're come in three. 997 01:11:10,880 --> 01:11:14,200 Speaker 1: So they really couldn't repair an at concert that night, 998 01:11:14,520 --> 01:11:17,560 Speaker 1: so he brought it in. So I ran across the 999 01:11:17,560 --> 01:11:21,639 Speaker 1: streets to Charles Ponti, who was also a music store, 1000 01:11:21,640 --> 01:11:24,480 Speaker 1: but he was a violin and cello repair a guy, 1001 01:11:24,640 --> 01:11:26,599 Speaker 1: and so I was hoping against hope that he would 1002 01:11:26,640 --> 01:11:31,360 Speaker 1: have a set of classical guitar machines. And he did. Uh. 1003 01:11:31,400 --> 01:11:34,720 Speaker 1: So I bought him, brought him back over, installed him 1004 01:11:34,760 --> 01:11:39,000 Speaker 1: on this Ramires, strung it up, tuned it up, walked out, 1005 01:11:39,720 --> 01:11:43,400 Speaker 1: and Mr Segovi was sitting patiently on the sofa. Meanwhile, 1006 01:11:43,520 --> 01:11:46,280 Speaker 1: Mike Bluefield and Frank Zappa and a bunch of other 1007 01:11:46,320 --> 01:11:49,320 Speaker 1: guys were all standing around a couple of amplifiers hang 1008 01:11:49,360 --> 01:11:53,120 Speaker 1: out playing rock and just having a great time. And 1009 01:11:54,200 --> 01:11:56,400 Speaker 1: you know, I saw this on a footlook of serenity 1010 01:11:56,400 --> 01:11:59,479 Speaker 1: on on Andrews to go his face. I walked over 1011 01:11:59,520 --> 01:12:04,120 Speaker 1: and said, in Spanish, here's your instrument, sir uh, let 1012 01:12:04,120 --> 01:12:06,679 Speaker 1: me know if this is to your liking, and because 1013 01:12:06,720 --> 01:12:09,280 Speaker 1: I had a tremendous amount of respect for this guy, 1014 01:12:09,360 --> 01:12:11,840 Speaker 1: and tell me what you think. I said, guys, stand 1015 01:12:11,880 --> 01:12:14,840 Speaker 1: by for one second. Just as a gentleman can make 1016 01:12:14,880 --> 01:12:17,880 Speaker 1: sure his guitar is working, so he tunes it up. 1017 01:12:18,640 --> 01:12:21,640 Speaker 1: He plays the first sixty four bars of the concerto 1018 01:12:21,800 --> 01:12:26,880 Speaker 1: that on Quest by Rodrigo and I'm losing it. I 1019 01:12:26,960 --> 01:12:31,600 Speaker 1: just can't, I mean, and the way he plays the 1020 01:12:31,960 --> 01:12:35,439 Speaker 1: emotion anyway, it was. It was an incredible moment in 1021 01:12:35,520 --> 01:12:39,880 Speaker 1: my life. And even the other players were just transfixed. 1022 01:12:40,720 --> 01:12:43,240 Speaker 1: And then in Spanish you said, you tell those people 1023 01:12:44,120 --> 01:12:46,000 Speaker 1: that you don't hang it around your neck like a 1024 01:12:46,040 --> 01:12:50,599 Speaker 1: canoe paddle. You sit down, behold it against your body 1025 01:12:50,920 --> 01:12:58,559 Speaker 1: because it is a part of you. It feeded through 1026 01:12:59,800 --> 01:13:04,639 Speaker 1: Its connected to your spirit and your mind and your heart. Yep, 1027 01:13:05,400 --> 01:13:08,760 Speaker 1: that's what I do. That makes perfect sense to me. Now. 1028 01:13:08,760 --> 01:13:11,320 Speaker 1: There were times when I leaped around stage, but ultimately 1029 01:13:11,360 --> 01:13:13,560 Speaker 1: I ended up being a sit down guitar player and 1030 01:13:13,680 --> 01:13:16,800 Speaker 1: BB King. One time he said to me, Jesus kunk 1031 01:13:17,120 --> 01:13:19,320 Speaker 1: if I after hear one of his knees had a 1032 01:13:19,400 --> 01:13:22,000 Speaker 1: knee operation, that if I had only known, I used 1033 01:13:22,080 --> 01:13:23,639 Speaker 1: to see you sit down and play all the time. 1034 01:13:23,760 --> 01:13:25,280 Speaker 1: If I had known, I would have done this since 1035 01:13:25,320 --> 01:13:28,920 Speaker 1: the day I was born. So anyway, it was a 1036 01:13:28,960 --> 01:13:33,040 Speaker 1: wonderful experience working at Danny's, being on Street which is 1037 01:13:33,080 --> 01:13:37,920 Speaker 1: now all disappeared, it's all gone. It was a unique 1038 01:13:37,920 --> 01:13:50,240 Speaker 1: place in the world. Okay, you're there when the Beatles arrived, 1039 01:13:50,680 --> 01:13:53,879 Speaker 1: what was your experience and was that positive or negative? 1040 01:13:54,400 --> 01:13:57,479 Speaker 1: I would say it was all positive because along with 1041 01:13:57,560 --> 01:14:03,760 Speaker 1: the Beatles came some really amazing bands that I thought 1042 01:14:03,800 --> 01:14:11,000 Speaker 1: were amazing. The yard Birds, the Kicks. I thought Village Village, 1043 01:14:11,040 --> 01:14:13,599 Speaker 1: Green Preservation Society was one of the greatest records I've 1044 01:14:13,600 --> 01:14:16,240 Speaker 1: ever heard in my life. It's like pat sounds. The 1045 01:14:16,320 --> 01:14:21,920 Speaker 1: Yardbirds were playing music with incredible guitar players playing writing 1046 01:14:21,960 --> 01:14:26,679 Speaker 1: songs that had time changes, key changes, field groove changes. 1047 01:14:27,640 --> 01:14:32,160 Speaker 1: That was amazing. So I thought number one, it was 1048 01:14:32,240 --> 01:14:38,920 Speaker 1: a wonderful thing. Number two and I have no um 1049 01:14:39,160 --> 01:14:43,320 Speaker 1: I never want to speak ill of pop pop pop music, 1050 01:14:43,640 --> 01:14:47,880 Speaker 1: pop pop pop pop pop music, which Jerry Lee Lewis 1051 01:14:47,960 --> 01:14:50,040 Speaker 1: used to refer to as the Bobbies. To all these 1052 01:14:50,080 --> 01:14:53,000 Speaker 1: Bobbies Bobby b Bobby Bobby right al Bobby Bobby Bobby 1053 01:14:53,960 --> 01:15:02,400 Speaker 1: um and used to make them crazy. Uh, the bridge said, hey, 1054 01:15:02,520 --> 01:15:05,400 Speaker 1: have you ever heard Lightning Hopkins? Have you ever heard 1055 01:15:05,400 --> 01:15:08,880 Speaker 1: Buddy Waters? And for many people, they've never heard of that. 1056 01:15:09,640 --> 01:15:14,160 Speaker 1: So I believe they they gave America an education into 1057 01:15:14,160 --> 01:15:18,559 Speaker 1: its roots music. So I thought it was fantastic, right, 1058 01:15:19,720 --> 01:15:22,640 Speaker 1: no problem at all. Okay, you're working at Dan Armstrong's. 1059 01:15:22,640 --> 01:15:29,240 Speaker 1: You reference Bloomfield, Zappa Yardbirds back in page Other than yourself, 1060 01:15:29,600 --> 01:15:32,080 Speaker 1: who do you admire? Who's at the top of that pile? 1061 01:15:32,200 --> 01:15:34,040 Speaker 1: I don't know. It's a it's a tough question. But 1062 01:15:34,160 --> 01:15:39,080 Speaker 1: do I what's my favorite airplane? Well, that's my favorite 1063 01:15:39,120 --> 01:15:43,120 Speaker 1: fire plane. Well it depends on the mission. Um, it 1064 01:15:43,240 --> 01:15:50,360 Speaker 1: was my favorite guitar player, I would say, Um. Probably 1065 01:15:51,040 --> 01:15:56,200 Speaker 1: overall for creativity would be Jeff Beck. You never know 1066 01:15:56,280 --> 01:15:58,559 Speaker 1: where he's going. There's you never know what that. There 1067 01:15:58,600 --> 01:16:01,559 Speaker 1: are other people who were in and lameless who are 1068 01:16:01,680 --> 01:16:05,559 Speaker 1: masters of the obvious. Jeff Beck is not one of those. 1069 01:16:07,600 --> 01:16:12,639 Speaker 1: Another guitar player I discovered playing in uh a little 1070 01:16:12,680 --> 01:16:15,800 Speaker 1: club in Austin and sort of brought him to l A. 1071 01:16:16,160 --> 01:16:23,400 Speaker 1: Was Eric Johnson. Wonderful guitar player, wonderful player, and again 1072 01:16:24,520 --> 01:16:28,880 Speaker 1: not a master of the obvious melodic. That's one of 1073 01:16:28,920 --> 01:16:31,519 Speaker 1: the reasons why I loved the Ventures so much, and 1074 01:16:31,640 --> 01:16:33,360 Speaker 1: I joined their fan club when I was eleven years 1075 01:16:33,400 --> 01:16:35,400 Speaker 1: old and then ended up finally playing with him and 1076 01:16:35,479 --> 01:16:41,080 Speaker 1: producing him and melody. Hey, guys, what a concept. There's 1077 01:16:41,160 --> 01:16:46,400 Speaker 1: a melody. Let's play the melody. So people who grow 1078 01:16:46,560 --> 01:16:48,599 Speaker 1: up and there is not a guitar player that I've 1079 01:16:48,640 --> 01:16:51,639 Speaker 1: ever met who doesn't have a tremendous amount of love 1080 01:16:52,080 --> 01:16:56,960 Speaker 1: or at least respect for the Ventures because of that. Um, 1081 01:16:57,840 --> 01:17:01,320 Speaker 1: guys like Eric Johnson are so lodic. So it's Jeff Beck. 1082 01:17:02,120 --> 01:17:06,280 Speaker 1: They're they're melody guys, and I that's hopefully what I 1083 01:17:06,400 --> 01:17:13,280 Speaker 1: aspire to is melodies, compositions within compositions. Now, Jeff Beck, please, 1084 01:17:13,360 --> 01:17:16,240 Speaker 1: without a pick, what's your take on that? If he 1085 01:17:16,320 --> 01:17:22,200 Speaker 1: wants to play with his nose? Um, there were outside 1086 01:17:22,320 --> 01:17:25,720 Speaker 1: of the National Cathedral in Mexico City when I was 1087 01:17:25,800 --> 01:17:29,479 Speaker 1: a kid, there was a guitar player with no arms 1088 01:17:30,760 --> 01:17:34,200 Speaker 1: who played with his feet and he played pretty well. 1089 01:17:35,479 --> 01:17:41,920 Speaker 1: So I guess I I see no efficacy and being 1090 01:17:42,040 --> 01:17:46,160 Speaker 1: judgmental in terms of how one approaches the instrument. Okay, 1091 01:17:46,240 --> 01:17:49,479 Speaker 1: so you're in TAFT, you graduate, you end up going 1092 01:17:49,560 --> 01:17:51,080 Speaker 1: to be you? How do you end up going to 1093 01:17:51,160 --> 01:17:53,720 Speaker 1: Boston University? I wanted to go to the School of 1094 01:17:53,760 --> 01:17:58,880 Speaker 1: Public Communications. Uh, kind of following my dad's footsteps on 1095 01:17:59,040 --> 01:18:06,280 Speaker 1: some level, um, and ended up at BU, at the 1096 01:18:06,320 --> 01:18:09,000 Speaker 1: School of Public In the case, now, did you graduate 1097 01:18:09,080 --> 01:18:12,240 Speaker 1: from BU? No? I joined a rock and roll band. Well, 1098 01:18:12,400 --> 01:18:15,240 Speaker 1: I joined the Ultimate Spinish. Although I was playing bass 1099 01:18:15,320 --> 01:18:18,360 Speaker 1: for Tim Buckley and playing gigs around town, doing a 1100 01:18:18,439 --> 01:18:22,240 Speaker 1: lot of work at a place called Natural Sound, which 1101 01:18:22,320 --> 01:18:25,160 Speaker 1: was all country music, and I was playing in the 1102 01:18:25,240 --> 01:18:30,080 Speaker 1: combat zone either at the at the Intermission Lounge, which 1103 01:18:30,360 --> 01:18:33,000 Speaker 1: if you ever saw the Blues Brothers, you know about 1104 01:18:33,080 --> 01:18:35,240 Speaker 1: chicken wire and all that kind of stuff. And then 1105 01:18:35,280 --> 01:18:38,000 Speaker 1: there was the Crazy Horse was just right next to it, 1106 01:18:38,320 --> 01:18:40,640 Speaker 1: and I was just learning to play pedal steel, and 1107 01:18:40,720 --> 01:18:42,679 Speaker 1: I was I love country music. Again. It was playing 1108 01:18:42,680 --> 01:18:46,280 Speaker 1: a lot of the country and so for that I 1109 01:18:46,400 --> 01:18:49,479 Speaker 1: started doing gigs and I realized I can make I 1110 01:18:49,520 --> 01:18:51,840 Speaker 1: can make a lot of money and do what I 1111 01:18:51,880 --> 01:18:56,120 Speaker 1: wanted to do, or wait four years and I just didn't. 1112 01:18:56,360 --> 01:18:58,599 Speaker 1: I didn't want didn't wait. I don't want to wait. 1113 01:18:58,720 --> 01:19:00,240 Speaker 1: So how long did you go to be you? And 1114 01:19:00,360 --> 01:19:02,760 Speaker 1: what'd your father say when you dropped out? I went 1115 01:19:02,880 --> 01:19:08,519 Speaker 1: for a year. My mother was apoplectic, and my father, 1116 01:19:09,800 --> 01:19:13,400 Speaker 1: who as any good father would do, had planned out 1117 01:19:13,479 --> 01:19:16,439 Speaker 1: my life for me if I wanted it, to graduate 1118 01:19:16,479 --> 01:19:20,679 Speaker 1: from Boston University, to become a junior vice president in Kodak. 1119 01:19:20,880 --> 01:19:23,960 Speaker 1: You moved to Rochester, You work your way through the corporation. 1120 01:19:24,560 --> 01:19:26,840 Speaker 1: You probably do thirty years and end up as a 1121 01:19:26,880 --> 01:19:31,920 Speaker 1: senior executive vice president. You retire um which if you 1122 01:19:32,520 --> 01:19:35,880 Speaker 1: in my mind, that was beautiful that my father would 1123 01:19:35,920 --> 01:19:39,560 Speaker 1: care enough about me to try to do something like that. 1124 01:19:40,240 --> 01:19:43,240 Speaker 1: It's just incredible. I didn't resent it, far from it, 1125 01:19:44,120 --> 01:19:47,479 Speaker 1: But like every other snot nose kids with a guitar, 1126 01:19:48,520 --> 01:19:53,000 Speaker 1: I ended up playing in bands, making no money, you know, 1127 01:19:53,240 --> 01:19:58,080 Speaker 1: basically you know the drill. And my father, although he 1128 01:19:58,200 --> 01:20:03,479 Speaker 1: was supportive, there are times when he was disappointed. And 1129 01:20:03,560 --> 01:20:08,280 Speaker 1: of course my mother, well, my god, if uh you know, 1130 01:20:08,880 --> 01:20:10,880 Speaker 1: how what could she tell them the ladies at the 1131 01:20:10,920 --> 01:20:13,479 Speaker 1: country club? You know what the son wasn't doing anything. 1132 01:20:14,160 --> 01:20:16,920 Speaker 1: He's playing in bands. My mother came down to the 1133 01:20:17,000 --> 01:20:18,920 Speaker 1: village to see us playing one of the clubs down there. 1134 01:20:19,000 --> 01:20:21,640 Speaker 1: She walked down the middle of the street. She was 1135 01:20:21,840 --> 01:20:27,440 Speaker 1: kind of afraid to be too close to the the clientele. 1136 01:20:28,479 --> 01:20:31,240 Speaker 1: So and I get it. You know, this is not 1137 01:20:31,360 --> 01:20:33,920 Speaker 1: putting my mother down. She was scared, she didn't. I mean, 1138 01:20:34,120 --> 01:20:37,640 Speaker 1: come on, let's face it, walking down Bleaker Street in 1139 01:20:37,760 --> 01:20:43,040 Speaker 1: nineteen are you kidding me? It's like the Star Wars 1140 01:20:43,160 --> 01:20:48,760 Speaker 1: bar so. So were they supported financially and did they 1141 01:20:48,840 --> 01:20:51,760 Speaker 1: ever get it? I never really had to rely on 1142 01:20:51,880 --> 01:20:56,400 Speaker 1: them financially, And even when I was working in in 1143 01:20:56,800 --> 01:20:59,200 Speaker 1: uh during the time I was going to TAFT, I 1144 01:20:59,280 --> 01:21:03,519 Speaker 1: gave everything I made to them. It just made sense 1145 01:21:03,600 --> 01:21:06,840 Speaker 1: to me, and they would give me an allowance. But 1146 01:21:07,040 --> 01:21:11,519 Speaker 1: I thought, okay, you know whatever, my however, my work 1147 01:21:11,600 --> 01:21:15,760 Speaker 1: ethic was, that's what made perfect sense to me. I 1148 01:21:15,880 --> 01:21:20,680 Speaker 1: live here, I should help support I'm making money. Hey, 1149 01:21:20,720 --> 01:21:23,120 Speaker 1: I'm making a buck on a quarter an hour for 1150 01:21:23,280 --> 01:21:27,600 Speaker 1: eight hours a day in nineteen sixty not that so 1151 01:21:28,560 --> 01:21:32,559 Speaker 1: Boston is a provincial town, not that there isn't a scene. 1152 01:21:32,840 --> 01:21:34,840 Speaker 1: How long you in Boston and when and how to 1153 01:21:34,920 --> 01:21:39,800 Speaker 1: decide to leave. I'm in Boston obviously from seven and 1154 01:21:39,920 --> 01:21:49,200 Speaker 1: sixty eight to go to Boston University UM, and then 1155 01:21:49,280 --> 01:21:51,960 Speaker 1: I stayed for about another two or three years. I 1156 01:21:52,120 --> 01:21:55,280 Speaker 1: was doing session work in Boston. I had a guitar 1157 01:21:55,400 --> 01:22:00,240 Speaker 1: shop with Dave Schuckter. We were building and repairing guitars. UM. 1158 01:22:00,520 --> 01:22:02,840 Speaker 1: I was commuting to New York to do sessions down 1159 01:22:03,000 --> 01:22:05,920 Speaker 1: in New York as well. Uh, there was a fair 1160 01:22:05,920 --> 01:22:09,000 Speaker 1: amount of working in Boston. Wasn't huge, but it was 1161 01:22:09,040 --> 01:22:11,360 Speaker 1: a fair amount. And I had already had friends in 1162 01:22:11,400 --> 01:22:13,720 Speaker 1: the session scene in New York, so that worked out 1163 01:22:14,680 --> 01:22:26,200 Speaker 1: UM pretty well. UM. And around nineteen seventy I was 1164 01:22:26,479 --> 01:22:29,639 Speaker 1: working in the intermediate sound and there was a band 1165 01:22:29,800 --> 01:22:34,360 Speaker 1: called The Beat Game and they were being produced by 1166 01:22:34,400 --> 01:22:39,000 Speaker 1: a gentleman named Gary Katz, and these guys were all friends. 1167 01:22:40,080 --> 01:22:44,240 Speaker 1: And there were different bands coming into intermedia, and there 1168 01:22:44,400 --> 01:22:47,160 Speaker 1: was never really anything like a house guitar player or 1169 01:22:47,160 --> 01:22:50,400 Speaker 1: a house piano player, but there were always bands that 1170 01:22:50,520 --> 01:22:54,120 Speaker 1: needed players. So there were many instances where bands would 1171 01:22:54,120 --> 01:22:56,080 Speaker 1: come in and say we need guitar player, or we 1172 01:22:56,200 --> 01:23:00,280 Speaker 1: need guitar on this or something. So UM, there was 1173 01:23:00,400 --> 01:23:03,280 Speaker 1: something that had to do with the beat game. I 1174 01:23:03,400 --> 01:23:06,240 Speaker 1: think it was playing acoustic guitar while the other guitar 1175 01:23:06,320 --> 01:23:08,519 Speaker 1: player was a great guitar player. Was they need an 1176 01:23:08,520 --> 01:23:11,479 Speaker 1: acoustic in the track. And that's why I met Gary 1177 01:23:11,560 --> 01:23:17,040 Speaker 1: Katz and Gary said, I have a production project in 1178 01:23:17,120 --> 01:23:22,479 Speaker 1: New York with a woman named Linda Hoover I think 1179 01:23:22,520 --> 01:23:24,680 Speaker 1: that was your stage named Linda Willingham, I think was 1180 01:23:24,720 --> 01:23:28,280 Speaker 1: a regular name. And there are these two songwriters who 1181 01:23:28,320 --> 01:23:31,599 Speaker 1: are writing all the material for the album called Walter 1182 01:23:31,760 --> 01:23:35,000 Speaker 1: Becker and Donald Fagan. Would you be willing to come 1183 01:23:35,080 --> 01:23:40,519 Speaker 1: down and play on this project? I said, yeah, sure, 1184 01:23:41,280 --> 01:23:43,200 Speaker 1: you know I'm a sense of artist. Where's the chuck? 1185 01:23:43,720 --> 01:23:47,600 Speaker 1: So yeah, I got on train, went down there and 1186 01:23:48,200 --> 01:23:51,240 Speaker 1: did the project, and I was really impressed with the music, 1187 01:23:52,439 --> 01:23:56,160 Speaker 1: and I said, you know, this songwriting is really spectacular, 1188 01:23:56,320 --> 01:23:58,680 Speaker 1: at least I think. And I said, well, we've never 1189 01:23:58,880 --> 01:24:02,439 Speaker 1: heard anybody play gus are like you do, especially on 1190 01:24:02,520 --> 01:24:05,400 Speaker 1: our music. So maybe what we ought to do is 1191 01:24:05,479 --> 01:24:11,960 Speaker 1: whoever whoever passes go first, call everybody else up and 1192 01:24:12,040 --> 01:24:16,479 Speaker 1: we'll form a band. And so Becker and Fagan came 1193 01:24:16,479 --> 01:24:21,879 Speaker 1: out to Los Angeles, got a publishing deal with ABC Records, 1194 01:24:23,520 --> 01:24:28,320 Speaker 1: and then said to everybody Okay, we've passed. Go does 1195 01:24:28,360 --> 01:24:32,160 Speaker 1: everybody go to l A? Okay? So we all went 1196 01:24:32,200 --> 01:24:36,880 Speaker 1: to Los Angeles. Um I found various jobs playing around 1197 01:24:37,040 --> 01:24:40,280 Speaker 1: Los Angeles. I was a guitar repairman, so I met 1198 01:24:40,320 --> 01:24:43,040 Speaker 1: every guitar player in the substance scene, everybody in l A. 1199 01:24:43,960 --> 01:24:46,360 Speaker 1: I ended up playing a lot of the Palomino Club, 1200 01:24:46,520 --> 01:24:49,160 Speaker 1: the Playtime, and a lot of the country bars around 1201 01:24:49,240 --> 01:24:56,080 Speaker 1: town playing pedal steel dough bro guitar. And one day 1202 01:24:56,240 --> 01:25:01,000 Speaker 1: we were rehearsing in the office of the president of 1203 01:25:01,080 --> 01:25:07,479 Speaker 1: ABC Records, um uh, Hard Stark and Jay Lasker, and 1204 01:25:07,640 --> 01:25:10,680 Speaker 1: usually we would break the gear down in time when 1205 01:25:10,760 --> 01:25:13,560 Speaker 1: they were before they show up in the morning. We 1206 01:25:13,640 --> 01:25:17,760 Speaker 1: stay up all night. One night we cut we didn't 1207 01:25:17,800 --> 01:25:20,880 Speaker 1: get out of there in time, and Jacobs say says, 1208 01:25:20,960 --> 01:25:25,800 Speaker 1: what the hell is this? And Gary Katz says, well, 1209 01:25:27,120 --> 01:25:33,200 Speaker 1: there's this band and they're playing in the material of 1210 01:25:33,360 --> 01:25:38,360 Speaker 1: the guys that you signed to a publishing deal. I said, well, 1211 01:25:38,400 --> 01:25:42,160 Speaker 1: all right, then I want to hear it. Jay was 1212 01:25:42,240 --> 01:25:47,280 Speaker 1: one of those record guy record record guys, and so 1213 01:25:47,520 --> 01:25:50,280 Speaker 1: we played for him and he went, I don't know 1214 01:25:50,400 --> 01:25:54,080 Speaker 1: what the hell you guys are doing. I mean, because 1215 01:25:54,080 --> 01:25:58,560 Speaker 1: we had slags like dr Udu's proto man. But I 1216 01:25:58,720 --> 01:26:02,920 Speaker 1: think I like it. Okay, I'll give you a record deal. 1217 01:26:04,280 --> 01:26:06,320 Speaker 1: And then Howard Start wrote me a check for a 1218 01:26:06,400 --> 01:26:12,920 Speaker 1: thousand dollars, said, skunk, go get an apartment, bring your 1219 01:26:13,000 --> 01:26:15,320 Speaker 1: girlfriend out, put somebody in the bank, and I went, 1220 01:26:15,720 --> 01:26:20,599 Speaker 1: holy crop, Yeah, thank you, this is great. I mean 1221 01:26:20,680 --> 01:26:22,840 Speaker 1: I made money with Ultimate Spinach and said, but this 1222 01:26:23,040 --> 01:26:26,360 Speaker 1: was like the real deal. And that's kind of how 1223 01:26:26,400 --> 01:26:29,799 Speaker 1: it all started. You know, let's go back a chapter. 1224 01:26:30,080 --> 01:26:33,600 Speaker 1: You talked to the advent of wanting to be the 1225 01:26:33,960 --> 01:26:37,840 Speaker 1: number one studio cat. So at this point in time, 1226 01:26:37,960 --> 01:26:40,360 Speaker 1: do you want it to be first call? There's a 1227 01:26:40,400 --> 01:26:42,720 Speaker 1: lot of guys, not a lot, but yes, I don't 1228 01:26:42,720 --> 01:26:45,720 Speaker 1: want to sound like a complete dipshit. No, okay, you 1229 01:26:45,800 --> 01:26:47,720 Speaker 1: wanted to be first call. So did you want to 1230 01:26:47,760 --> 01:26:49,920 Speaker 1: be a studio rat or did you want to be 1231 01:26:50,000 --> 01:26:53,360 Speaker 1: in a band? And when you were a studio rap 1232 01:26:53,479 --> 01:26:55,920 Speaker 1: before you in a band, how did you get all 1233 01:26:56,000 --> 01:26:58,960 Speaker 1: these gigs? Well, you got the gigs by other people, 1234 01:26:59,760 --> 01:27:04,800 Speaker 1: uh recommending it. That's always how the studio was. Yeah, 1235 01:27:04,840 --> 01:27:07,439 Speaker 1: but I know a lot of musicians, they're usually working 1236 01:27:07,479 --> 01:27:09,519 Speaker 1: it too well, of course, So were you good at 1237 01:27:09,600 --> 01:27:12,960 Speaker 1: working it. It must have been. I mean, of somebody, 1238 01:27:13,000 --> 01:27:17,880 Speaker 1: would I would I go the extra mile? Sure? Would I? 1239 01:27:18,720 --> 01:27:22,559 Speaker 1: Um work a little harder? Um? Would I say, hey, 1240 01:27:22,640 --> 01:27:25,360 Speaker 1: can you make me a cassette? And I'm going to 1241 01:27:25,439 --> 01:27:27,360 Speaker 1: go home and shed on this and I'll come back 1242 01:27:27,400 --> 01:27:31,920 Speaker 1: in the morning and I'll nail it. You know again. 1243 01:27:32,000 --> 01:27:36,760 Speaker 1: My dad always said, give a little more, it'll come back. Um. 1244 01:27:37,000 --> 01:27:39,960 Speaker 1: So that's kind of, I guess, kind of the way 1245 01:27:40,000 --> 01:27:43,200 Speaker 1: it was. I wanted to be a studio musician because 1246 01:27:43,280 --> 01:27:46,439 Speaker 1: I felt that it was the top gun of the 1247 01:27:46,560 --> 01:27:52,560 Speaker 1: music business. I like the idea of taking pride in 1248 01:27:52,680 --> 01:27:56,960 Speaker 1: being a craftsman because I built guitars too, and I 1249 01:27:57,080 --> 01:27:59,680 Speaker 1: worked with wood when I was a kid, especially in 1250 01:27:59,760 --> 01:28:04,080 Speaker 1: mex Ico. The idea of to me playing the guitar 1251 01:28:05,040 --> 01:28:08,080 Speaker 1: was a craft. I'm not bluewing it. I mean, it's 1252 01:28:08,120 --> 01:28:10,360 Speaker 1: an art, it's all of that, but it's also a craft. 1253 01:28:10,600 --> 01:28:13,160 Speaker 1: You're working with your hands. So I wanted to be 1254 01:28:13,280 --> 01:28:17,800 Speaker 1: the best craftsman I could possibly be. And watching the 1255 01:28:17,920 --> 01:28:22,559 Speaker 1: whole world around me, some of my friends actually die 1256 01:28:22,880 --> 01:28:28,519 Speaker 1: from stupidity, whether it's drugs or whatever. It was. There 1257 01:28:28,640 --> 01:28:32,599 Speaker 1: was something about the discipline and I think This came 1258 01:28:32,640 --> 01:28:38,760 Speaker 1: from my father about being a studio musician, where if 1259 01:28:38,840 --> 01:28:43,920 Speaker 1: you didn't show up on time, you're fired, and the 1260 01:28:44,000 --> 01:28:47,559 Speaker 1: story there's a thousand people waiting for that gig. If 1261 01:28:47,600 --> 01:28:50,280 Speaker 1: you don't play it right, if your mind is too 1262 01:28:51,439 --> 01:28:56,280 Speaker 1: messed up, you're fired. So to me, there was a 1263 01:28:59,479 --> 01:29:03,800 Speaker 1: to use, I guess a a military term. There was 1264 01:29:03,880 --> 01:29:08,040 Speaker 1: a doctrine that I followed that I thought this would 1265 01:29:08,080 --> 01:29:11,240 Speaker 1: be a good thing to do. It would be healthy. 1266 01:29:12,040 --> 01:29:15,920 Speaker 1: Now that doesn't mean that ours weren't crappy, but it was. 1267 01:29:17,200 --> 01:29:21,080 Speaker 1: It was a way to protect yourself against the the 1268 01:29:22,320 --> 01:29:27,280 Speaker 1: Sila and Charybdis of rock and roll craziness and insanity. 1269 01:29:27,560 --> 01:29:30,840 Speaker 1: So how did you decide to jump enjoying what became 1270 01:29:30,920 --> 01:29:34,880 Speaker 1: steely Dan? Well, that's when you know. Gary said, Okay, 1271 01:29:34,960 --> 01:29:37,160 Speaker 1: I think we got I think we passed. Go. So 1272 01:29:37,320 --> 01:29:40,200 Speaker 1: you're willing to stop being a studio musician and be 1273 01:29:40,520 --> 01:29:42,720 Speaker 1: in a band? No, I want to do both. And 1274 01:29:42,800 --> 01:29:45,880 Speaker 1: I was doing that as well in Boston and in 1275 01:29:45,960 --> 01:29:49,760 Speaker 1: New York. So I didn't see I didn't see a 1276 01:29:49,880 --> 01:29:55,840 Speaker 1: geo spatial uh separation problem. So moving to La was 1277 01:29:56,680 --> 01:29:59,080 Speaker 1: and my parents were gonna move to Los Angeles, so 1278 01:29:59,080 --> 01:30:01,559 Speaker 1: I thought, Okay, at least I got a place of sleep, 1279 01:30:02,920 --> 01:30:05,519 Speaker 1: and I will go and take a shot at this. Okay, 1280 01:30:05,640 --> 01:30:10,080 Speaker 1: ABC was a second rate label. Steely Dan makes an 1281 01:30:10,120 --> 01:30:14,160 Speaker 1: album there instantly a m hits. What was the experience 1282 01:30:14,240 --> 01:30:16,320 Speaker 1: on the other side of the fence. Well, I must 1283 01:30:17,000 --> 01:30:19,519 Speaker 1: I have to disagree with you a little bit. I'm 1284 01:30:19,560 --> 01:30:22,080 Speaker 1: not gonna be a worthy or umbrage because it makes 1285 01:30:22,160 --> 01:30:26,760 Speaker 1: me think of rain. But I don't think ABC was 1286 01:30:26,840 --> 01:30:30,519 Speaker 1: a second rate label. They did very well with people 1287 01:30:30,600 --> 01:30:35,680 Speaker 1: like Steve Barry in their A and R department, the grassroots, Hamilton, Joe, 1288 01:30:35,760 --> 01:30:39,920 Speaker 1: Franklin Reynolds, and they did very well. I thought, I 1289 01:30:40,000 --> 01:30:43,479 Speaker 1: thought they ran it. It was old school. I mean, 1290 01:30:43,520 --> 01:30:46,200 Speaker 1: the cigar smoke was thick when you walked into Jay 1291 01:30:46,280 --> 01:30:51,759 Speaker 1: Lasker's and Howard Stark's office. But they were old school 1292 01:30:51,880 --> 01:30:53,760 Speaker 1: and I think they did a really good job. As 1293 01:30:53,760 --> 01:30:56,600 Speaker 1: a matter of fact, when I joined, when I was 1294 01:30:56,720 --> 01:31:00,360 Speaker 1: offered the opportunity to actually join the Doobie Brothers, even 1295 01:31:00,360 --> 01:31:03,040 Speaker 1: though I was already playing with him, I went to 1296 01:31:03,200 --> 01:31:06,640 Speaker 1: Howard and Jay and said, you guys, I have this 1297 01:31:06,760 --> 01:31:10,799 Speaker 1: incredible opportunity to what's did I do? And Jay Lasker 1298 01:31:10,920 --> 01:31:14,360 Speaker 1: literally reached into his desk, Strawer pulled out my contract 1299 01:31:15,160 --> 01:31:17,960 Speaker 1: tort and half handed it to me and said, good luck. 1300 01:31:18,040 --> 01:31:22,800 Speaker 1: You never lied to me kids, good luck. And that 1301 01:31:23,840 --> 01:31:26,320 Speaker 1: is why I went to his bedside when he was 1302 01:31:27,040 --> 01:31:32,560 Speaker 1: in his last days. Old school, but old school in 1303 01:31:32,640 --> 01:31:35,400 Speaker 1: a way like Henry was old school. Those kind of 1304 01:31:35,520 --> 01:31:39,960 Speaker 1: people I understood and had a tremendous amount of love, 1305 01:31:40,400 --> 01:31:48,360 Speaker 1: affection and respect for so second rate label. I I 1306 01:31:48,520 --> 01:31:51,800 Speaker 1: understand what you're saying. They were not a major, they 1307 01:31:51,880 --> 01:31:55,840 Speaker 1: weren't our Cia, and they weren't Columbia, but they did 1308 01:31:55,880 --> 01:31:59,320 Speaker 1: good and they did well by their artists. That was 1309 01:31:59,360 --> 01:32:03,439 Speaker 1: Steely an instant hit. No. The first single that was 1310 01:32:03,560 --> 01:32:08,040 Speaker 1: released was a song called Dallas and if you go 1311 01:32:08,280 --> 01:32:11,400 Speaker 1: listen to it, it's a great song sung by the 1312 01:32:11,479 --> 01:32:16,040 Speaker 1: drummer Jimmy Hotter. It's almost a country tune. I'm playing 1313 01:32:16,040 --> 01:32:19,479 Speaker 1: a lot of pedal steel and Poco covered it, number 1314 01:32:19,479 --> 01:32:22,719 Speaker 1: of their own bands covered it, But for some reason, 1315 01:32:22,880 --> 01:32:26,360 Speaker 1: Becker and Fagan were frightened that between the name Steely 1316 01:32:26,479 --> 01:32:29,599 Speaker 1: Dan and having all this pedal steel and that kind 1317 01:32:29,640 --> 01:32:33,960 Speaker 1: of that they would be um button hooked or pigeonholed 1318 01:32:34,640 --> 01:32:40,240 Speaker 1: as a country band. So they pulled that back then 1319 01:32:40,360 --> 01:32:44,760 Speaker 1: released do It Again as the first single, and we 1320 01:32:44,920 --> 01:32:47,760 Speaker 1: were we were gigging. I mean, we were playing under 1321 01:32:47,800 --> 01:32:52,240 Speaker 1: the Ice House in Pasadena for five night. We were 1322 01:32:53,160 --> 01:32:55,639 Speaker 1: you know, Fanny was opening for us to talk about 1323 01:32:55,640 --> 01:32:59,200 Speaker 1: an incredible band, you know, talk about a band that 1324 01:32:59,320 --> 01:33:04,519 Speaker 1: deserves much more respect and admiration than they ever got. 1325 01:33:05,520 --> 01:33:09,719 Speaker 1: We were just we were gigging. We were playing local shows, 1326 01:33:10,680 --> 01:33:13,320 Speaker 1: so it wasn't really an instant hit. It took a 1327 01:33:13,400 --> 01:33:16,960 Speaker 1: little while, but I appreciate the compliment. Just to clarify, 1328 01:33:17,000 --> 01:33:18,920 Speaker 1: I'm talking about the perception on the other side of 1329 01:33:18,960 --> 01:33:21,720 Speaker 1: the fence. You know, there was no buzz on the 1330 01:33:21,840 --> 01:33:25,080 Speaker 1: album upon release. In terms of reviews, there was no 1331 01:33:25,320 --> 01:33:27,559 Speaker 1: FM play, and all of a sudden there were these 1332 01:33:27,680 --> 01:33:31,280 Speaker 1: magic AM tracks. But in any event, let me go back, 1333 01:33:31,680 --> 01:33:33,479 Speaker 1: what did you play on the album and what did 1334 01:33:33,560 --> 01:33:36,120 Speaker 1: Anny Diaz play? Well, you have to I guess song 1335 01:33:36,240 --> 01:33:40,280 Speaker 1: by song, but we split a lot of the guitar responsibilities. 1336 01:33:41,479 --> 01:33:46,679 Speaker 1: We both played on every track. Uh, sometimes he played 1337 01:33:46,720 --> 01:33:53,560 Speaker 1: a great solo undo It Again, Wow, and um my 1338 01:33:53,760 --> 01:33:57,280 Speaker 1: solos were kind of well known, things like Ricky, don't 1339 01:33:57,320 --> 01:33:59,599 Speaker 1: lose that number of my old school we all had 1340 01:33:59,640 --> 01:34:02,840 Speaker 1: a tune it is to play. But we all played 1341 01:34:02,880 --> 01:34:05,320 Speaker 1: together and I love playing with Danny. We were very 1342 01:34:05,439 --> 01:34:10,559 Speaker 1: different players, and it was one of those lucky things 1343 01:34:10,720 --> 01:34:15,000 Speaker 1: where are our playing just messed. It was a little 1344 01:34:15,000 --> 01:34:18,599 Speaker 1: bit like when I joined the Doobies and the way 1345 01:34:18,800 --> 01:34:23,120 Speaker 1: that Patrick Simmons and I played together. We came from 1346 01:34:23,280 --> 01:34:28,680 Speaker 1: very different approaches to the instrument, but we all The 1347 01:34:28,760 --> 01:34:30,880 Speaker 1: one thing about Danny and myself is that we grew 1348 01:34:30,960 --> 01:34:34,400 Speaker 1: up in New York, and New York guitar players have 1349 01:34:34,520 --> 01:34:39,000 Speaker 1: a certain etiquette. Um. As Joe Wallace used to say, 1350 01:34:39,040 --> 01:34:41,120 Speaker 1: I don't want to be in institute. Wasn't where everybody 1351 01:34:41,200 --> 01:34:46,000 Speaker 1: plays lead all the time, either do I. You make 1352 01:34:46,160 --> 01:34:49,320 Speaker 1: room for other musicians, and by doing that you begin 1353 01:34:49,439 --> 01:34:53,879 Speaker 1: to learn about your musical partners and your musical colleagues, 1354 01:34:53,960 --> 01:34:59,800 Speaker 1: and eventually you get to the point um where you 1355 01:35:00,000 --> 01:35:03,680 Speaker 1: become a better musician. I think without learning that etiquette, 1356 01:35:04,080 --> 01:35:07,519 Speaker 1: I may may have not had the tools that I 1357 01:35:07,640 --> 01:35:11,000 Speaker 1: needed to appreciate what was happening between myself and c 1358 01:35:11,200 --> 01:35:15,479 Speaker 1: J now Danny Diaz. He ultimately left the business right 1359 01:35:15,760 --> 01:35:18,800 Speaker 1: got into computers pretty much. Yeah, I believe that I 1360 01:35:18,960 --> 01:35:21,800 Speaker 1: talked to Danny a couple of times we we got 1361 01:35:21,880 --> 01:35:23,800 Speaker 1: a chance to talk about once in a while. I 1362 01:35:23,920 --> 01:35:27,840 Speaker 1: believe he's a computer programmer, writes code. Um, I just 1363 01:35:28,040 --> 01:35:31,160 Speaker 1: think that the experience and I'm not going to speak 1364 01:35:31,200 --> 01:35:33,880 Speaker 1: for him, and I don't never speak for anybody. I 1365 01:35:34,040 --> 01:35:37,880 Speaker 1: think for him the experience was different and maybe he 1366 01:35:38,080 --> 01:35:41,880 Speaker 1: just saw things like that was great. And I get it. 1367 01:35:42,479 --> 01:35:44,120 Speaker 1: I mean, I have my moments for I'm a rock 1368 01:35:44,160 --> 01:35:47,720 Speaker 1: guitar player. I had my moments when I'm designing strategies 1369 01:35:47,800 --> 01:35:55,040 Speaker 1: for space warfare. You know. Uh, I get that it's 1370 01:35:55,120 --> 01:35:58,800 Speaker 1: good to be a colectic. But I think maybe he just, 1371 01:35:59,240 --> 01:36:01,559 Speaker 1: you know, got to the point where I didn't want 1372 01:36:01,600 --> 01:36:11,439 Speaker 1: to do it anymore. Many people consider the second Steely 1373 01:36:11,479 --> 01:36:15,040 Speaker 1: Dan album, Countdown to Ecstasy, the best. I'm not in 1374 01:36:15,120 --> 01:36:18,280 Speaker 1: agreement with that, but that seither here and We're there. 1375 01:36:18,760 --> 01:36:21,960 Speaker 1: The album comes out, there don't appear to be any 1376 01:36:22,080 --> 01:36:26,200 Speaker 1: hit singles on the radio, and suddenly Becker and Fagan say, 1377 01:36:26,439 --> 01:36:28,320 Speaker 1: we don't want to go on the road anymore, So 1378 01:36:28,439 --> 01:36:32,400 Speaker 1: what's your experience. Well, that didn't really happen to my 1379 01:36:32,560 --> 01:36:35,560 Speaker 1: knowledge until after Pretzel Logic. Okay, then maybe I have 1380 01:36:35,720 --> 01:36:37,920 Speaker 1: it wrong. No, we were still and we were gigging 1381 01:36:37,960 --> 01:36:40,719 Speaker 1: a lot. Actually, Steely Dan played a lot of shows. 1382 01:36:41,360 --> 01:36:45,559 Speaker 1: Somehow or other, this this myth arose that Steely Dan 1383 01:36:45,640 --> 01:36:48,519 Speaker 1: didn't do any gigs. We worked hard. We opened for 1384 01:36:48,600 --> 01:36:52,719 Speaker 1: the Doobie Brothers, we opened for James Gang, we opened 1385 01:36:52,800 --> 01:36:58,439 Speaker 1: for um um Bert Cummings, we opened I mean we 1386 01:36:59,360 --> 01:37:03,160 Speaker 1: we did a lot lot of shows. Um But I 1387 01:37:03,560 --> 01:37:08,160 Speaker 1: think in the same way that I think Living All 1388 01:37:08,200 --> 01:37:12,040 Speaker 1: the fault Line, Ultimately it was probably the best Doobie 1389 01:37:12,080 --> 01:37:16,960 Speaker 1: Brothers album because and we can certainly have a discussion 1390 01:37:17,000 --> 01:37:22,000 Speaker 1: about the transition from rock and bar band two, you know, 1391 01:37:22,760 --> 01:37:30,759 Speaker 1: focusing um. The song raised Her Boy on Countdown Ectity. 1392 01:37:30,840 --> 01:37:35,560 Speaker 1: To me epitomizes Steely Dan because that record seemed to 1393 01:37:36,520 --> 01:37:44,240 Speaker 1: synthesize and and digest a lot of what Steely Dan 1394 01:37:44,400 --> 01:37:46,639 Speaker 1: was becoming. And we'd had time to play on the road, 1395 01:37:47,400 --> 01:37:52,360 Speaker 1: we'd had time to become a unit. So I wasn't 1396 01:37:52,400 --> 01:37:55,080 Speaker 1: really worried about the hits. I mean, I'm doing fine. 1397 01:37:55,640 --> 01:37:58,479 Speaker 1: You know, I'm doing four or five sessions to day. 1398 01:37:58,520 --> 01:38:01,960 Speaker 1: I'm working my ass off, so and I'm playing in 1399 01:38:02,080 --> 01:38:05,760 Speaker 1: Lenda Rostats band. I'm playing pedalist steel, so I'm you know, 1400 01:38:06,120 --> 01:38:09,600 Speaker 1: I'm I'm digging my butt off and I'm out with 1401 01:38:09,680 --> 01:38:13,719 Speaker 1: the Deobie Brothers playing, So I really wasn't. I guess 1402 01:38:13,800 --> 01:38:16,599 Speaker 1: maybe I wasn't affected by that, but I think as 1403 01:38:16,640 --> 01:38:21,400 Speaker 1: an albums, as a creative piece, the second Steely Dan 1404 01:38:21,520 --> 01:38:26,080 Speaker 1: album shows a maturity of a group of musicians. So 1405 01:38:26,600 --> 01:38:29,040 Speaker 1: how did it in with Steely Dan for you? I 1406 01:38:29,160 --> 01:38:30,880 Speaker 1: was actually on the phone. I was out with the 1407 01:38:30,960 --> 01:38:35,919 Speaker 1: Deobie Brothers playing um uh an outdoor festival in England, 1408 01:38:37,560 --> 01:38:43,120 Speaker 1: and I had gotten into a conversation with with Donald 1409 01:38:43,240 --> 01:38:48,640 Speaker 1: and Denny, and Danny had called and said, yeah, they 1410 01:38:49,280 --> 01:38:51,320 Speaker 1: Walter and Donald just don't want to go on the 1411 01:38:51,400 --> 01:38:53,800 Speaker 1: road anymore. They don't want to have a band, they 1412 01:38:53,880 --> 01:38:56,599 Speaker 1: just want to So I talked to Donald and said, yeah, 1413 01:38:56,600 --> 01:39:01,080 Speaker 1: we just um don't want to do it anymore. We 1414 01:39:01,160 --> 01:39:04,360 Speaker 1: can't get the sound, we don't do it. And probably 1415 01:39:04,960 --> 01:39:07,600 Speaker 1: they were doing very well with their publishing and so 1416 01:39:07,880 --> 01:39:09,960 Speaker 1: you know, if you didn't really going on the road 1417 01:39:10,000 --> 01:39:17,599 Speaker 1: could be challenging, um say the least. So I hung 1418 01:39:17,720 --> 01:39:21,560 Speaker 1: up the phone. I was in uh net Worth, that 1419 01:39:21,760 --> 01:39:24,639 Speaker 1: was it, the net Worth Music Festival, And I hid 1420 01:39:24,760 --> 01:39:26,479 Speaker 1: up the phone and I turned to Pat Simmons and 1421 01:39:26,560 --> 01:39:29,080 Speaker 1: I said well, I said for me and Steely Dan, 1422 01:39:29,600 --> 01:39:35,160 Speaker 1: and he said, well, now you're in the Dubie Brothers. Okay, Okay, great, 1423 01:39:36,479 --> 01:39:39,000 Speaker 1: there you go. Okay, let's go back to your conversation 1424 01:39:39,080 --> 01:39:41,519 Speaker 1: with Henry. It seemed like you were saying you were 1425 01:39:41,560 --> 01:39:44,479 Speaker 1: talking about going into the military. What happened there? Not 1426 01:39:44,640 --> 01:39:47,439 Speaker 1: into the military. I did not join the military. I 1427 01:39:47,600 --> 01:39:49,880 Speaker 1: was never in the military, and I don't want to again. 1428 01:39:49,920 --> 01:39:53,840 Speaker 1: I want to be very very careful. I what I 1429 01:39:54,080 --> 01:39:58,160 Speaker 1: do is I work for the Department of Defense and 1430 01:39:58,280 --> 01:40:03,240 Speaker 1: a number of US government agencies on many different levels, 1431 01:40:04,320 --> 01:40:13,080 Speaker 1: mostly having to do with unconventional warfare, space, UM perception management, 1432 01:40:14,360 --> 01:40:19,599 Speaker 1: UM war gaming. But I'm not actually I was never 1433 01:40:21,240 --> 01:40:23,880 Speaker 1: a member of the military. Okay. A couple of questions, 1434 01:40:23,920 --> 01:40:25,800 Speaker 1: How did you get out of the draft? I showed 1435 01:40:25,880 --> 01:40:30,559 Speaker 1: up at my draft board like everybody else? And did 1436 01:40:30,600 --> 01:40:32,800 Speaker 1: you ever did you ever go to a draft physical? No, 1437 01:40:33,160 --> 01:40:35,800 Speaker 1: because I filed as the CEO. But then I got 1438 01:40:35,880 --> 01:40:39,920 Speaker 1: a number like two nine and it didn't become an issue. Okay. 1439 01:40:40,080 --> 01:40:42,920 Speaker 1: So I show up at the well the experience, So 1440 01:40:43,040 --> 01:40:45,920 Speaker 1: you show up at the Boston Navy Yard. Truth is 1441 01:40:46,000 --> 01:40:49,160 Speaker 1: stranger than fiction. I've show up at the Boston Navy Yard. 1442 01:40:49,720 --> 01:40:51,479 Speaker 1: So yeah, I got all your clothes off. You got 1443 01:40:51,479 --> 01:40:53,519 Speaker 1: a little bag in your hand with all your little stuff, 1444 01:40:54,040 --> 01:40:56,799 Speaker 1: and you go from desk to desk and they're checking 1445 01:40:56,880 --> 01:41:02,000 Speaker 1: things off. Yep, this looks good. Yeah, this looks good. Yep. 1446 01:41:02,200 --> 01:41:04,439 Speaker 1: You look good here, you look good here. Yep. So 1447 01:41:04,560 --> 01:41:06,719 Speaker 1: you're going from desk to desk, and I'm thinking, okay, 1448 01:41:07,920 --> 01:41:11,839 Speaker 1: in about three weeks, maybe a second lieutenant in Vietnam, 1449 01:41:12,520 --> 01:41:16,000 Speaker 1: and that may be it for me. So it wasn't 1450 01:41:16,080 --> 01:41:20,200 Speaker 1: a very pleasant experience. So the last guy at the 1451 01:41:20,360 --> 01:41:23,760 Speaker 1: end of the hall, and I guess I'm being cinematic 1452 01:41:23,800 --> 01:41:26,639 Speaker 1: about this, but the last guy, so you walked through 1453 01:41:26,680 --> 01:41:31,479 Speaker 1: the door, big steel desk, sitting behind the desk, looks 1454 01:41:31,520 --> 01:41:34,839 Speaker 1: down at my papers and says says, here you're a musician. 1455 01:41:35,280 --> 01:41:41,040 Speaker 1: Said yes, sir, Well do you only think about stereo equipment? 1456 01:41:42,240 --> 01:41:45,920 Speaker 1: And I'm thinking, okay, I have just moved into an 1457 01:41:46,000 --> 01:41:51,200 Speaker 1: alternate universe. I'm gonna wake up in Way City. But 1458 01:41:51,640 --> 01:41:55,000 Speaker 1: right now, okay, he says, do you have a minute. 1459 01:41:57,120 --> 01:42:01,519 Speaker 1: So now this thing is really starting to now I 1460 01:42:01,560 --> 01:42:05,240 Speaker 1: even more than I'm in a multidimensional universe, you know, 1461 01:42:05,479 --> 01:42:11,280 Speaker 1: I'm I am living string theory. So I sit down 1462 01:42:11,320 --> 01:42:13,439 Speaker 1: on the edge of his desk naked with my little 1463 01:42:13,479 --> 01:42:16,080 Speaker 1: bag of stuff. He draws a picture of his living 1464 01:42:16,160 --> 01:42:21,400 Speaker 1: room with the measurements, and I said okay, And I 1465 01:42:21,479 --> 01:42:25,200 Speaker 1: asked the question. I said, is your wife want to 1466 01:42:25,280 --> 01:42:29,920 Speaker 1: not see this uh stuff? And she said absolutely not. 1467 01:42:30,840 --> 01:42:33,880 Speaker 1: He said, I want to see this crop. So I said, okay, 1468 01:42:33,920 --> 01:42:38,080 Speaker 1: Here's what I would suggest in these corners. I would 1469 01:42:38,200 --> 01:42:45,439 Speaker 1: build a m a curtain, put a set of curtains 1470 01:42:45,520 --> 01:42:48,360 Speaker 1: in that our catacorners are to try, you know, the 1471 01:42:48,840 --> 01:42:51,760 Speaker 1: other side of the triangle that the that the the 1472 01:42:52,960 --> 01:42:55,920 Speaker 1: the room forms. Put in a pair of clip shorns, 1473 01:42:56,880 --> 01:42:59,680 Speaker 1: because they'll create enough top end so they get through 1474 01:42:59,680 --> 01:43:03,160 Speaker 1: the curve. But it will create enough high fidelity for you. 1475 01:43:04,000 --> 01:43:07,160 Speaker 1: I would recommend that you buy a Macintosh to box 1476 01:43:08,840 --> 01:43:15,280 Speaker 1: um I and probably a Dina kit to preamp Thorne's 1477 01:43:15,320 --> 01:43:19,600 Speaker 1: turntable with a short cartridge. And I think you'll have 1478 01:43:19,680 --> 01:43:24,599 Speaker 1: a wonderful stereo system that you really like. Meanwhile, the line, 1479 01:43:25,720 --> 01:43:31,639 Speaker 1: it's like way back, I'm spending twenty minutes in there, 1480 01:43:32,320 --> 01:43:35,679 Speaker 1: and then the guy says, okay, thank you for your time. 1481 01:43:35,760 --> 01:43:40,040 Speaker 1: You know, if you came into the military, it would 1482 01:43:40,040 --> 01:43:43,519 Speaker 1: probably ruin your career as a musician, checked off four 1483 01:43:43,600 --> 01:43:47,719 Speaker 1: off and handing in my papers, and I thought, okay, 1484 01:43:47,840 --> 01:43:52,360 Speaker 1: I'm just when am I gonna wake up out of this? 1485 01:43:53,080 --> 01:43:56,840 Speaker 1: When when I pass back into you know, the the 1486 01:43:57,200 --> 01:44:01,560 Speaker 1: universe that I'm familiar with. Never happened? That was it? 1487 01:44:01,840 --> 01:44:05,240 Speaker 1: Well quite a story. So when did this conversation with 1488 01:44:05,360 --> 01:44:08,320 Speaker 1: Henry take place? It was, well, after all of that, 1489 01:44:09,160 --> 01:44:13,120 Speaker 1: well after all that, I mean, James Montgomery was my 1490 01:44:13,240 --> 01:44:16,520 Speaker 1: roommate at Boston University. So that way with James Montgomery, 1491 01:44:16,640 --> 01:44:18,680 Speaker 1: the Blues single, Oh yeah, we're we're being friends and 1492 01:44:18,760 --> 01:44:22,600 Speaker 1: playing together for years. He was your roommate accidentally it 1493 01:44:22,720 --> 01:44:24,439 Speaker 1: be you where you met each other and said, let's 1494 01:44:24,520 --> 01:44:26,680 Speaker 1: room together. It was my roommate accidentally it be you 1495 01:44:27,160 --> 01:44:29,559 Speaker 1: for a while, and we lived in the football arms. 1496 01:44:29,600 --> 01:44:31,960 Speaker 1: So we go down to the commons room and get 1497 01:44:32,120 --> 01:44:36,280 Speaker 1: musicians together and play. So um, there was a lot 1498 01:44:36,360 --> 01:44:38,400 Speaker 1: of music going on and you know, again meeting a 1499 01:44:38,479 --> 01:44:40,559 Speaker 1: lot of folks and and a lot of that stuff. 1500 01:44:41,040 --> 01:44:47,840 Speaker 1: But the conversation with Henry came after I was after 1501 01:44:48,040 --> 01:44:52,320 Speaker 1: I had written the first paper that I had written 1502 01:44:52,439 --> 01:44:56,439 Speaker 1: about missile defense. About that I'm not going to go 1503 01:44:56,520 --> 01:44:58,800 Speaker 1: into too much detail. I want to bore anybody about 1504 01:44:58,960 --> 01:45:08,080 Speaker 1: adapting a Navy carrier battle group antire defense system to 1505 01:45:08,240 --> 01:45:11,240 Speaker 1: do missile defense. And I wrote a paper. My dad said, 1506 01:45:11,280 --> 01:45:14,280 Speaker 1: you got an idea, You're right down. So I had 1507 01:45:14,320 --> 01:45:16,320 Speaker 1: an idea. I went to a friend of mine at 1508 01:45:16,360 --> 01:45:19,240 Speaker 1: a propulsion laboratories to do some math for me, make 1509 01:45:19,280 --> 01:45:23,080 Speaker 1: sure I had the radar stuff right. And so I 1510 01:45:23,200 --> 01:45:26,599 Speaker 1: handed the paper to a congressman in Los Angeles who 1511 01:45:26,640 --> 01:45:28,040 Speaker 1: I was doing a lot of work with because I 1512 01:45:28,120 --> 01:45:30,200 Speaker 1: was a reserve officer with L A p D. And 1513 01:45:30,280 --> 01:45:32,799 Speaker 1: I was helping him with some counter terrors and stuff. 1514 01:45:33,320 --> 01:45:35,519 Speaker 1: And so he gives it to the vice chairman of 1515 01:45:35,560 --> 01:45:37,920 Speaker 1: the Armed Services Committee. He said, well, there's a guy 1516 01:45:38,000 --> 01:45:41,280 Speaker 1: from Boeing or Raytheon No, he's a guitar player for 1517 01:45:41,320 --> 01:45:45,040 Speaker 1: the Doobie Brothers. And he goes, well, I want to 1518 01:45:45,080 --> 01:45:48,080 Speaker 1: meet this guy. So I get a call, would you 1519 01:45:48,200 --> 01:45:52,160 Speaker 1: be willing to accept the position on the House Arm 1520 01:45:52,240 --> 01:45:56,080 Speaker 1: Services Committee UH to head up the Civilian Advisory Board 1521 01:45:56,080 --> 01:45:58,599 Speaker 1: on Missile Defense. And we're going to classify the paper 1522 01:45:58,680 --> 01:46:02,040 Speaker 1: that you wrote, and we're gonna give you a security clearance. 1523 01:46:02,120 --> 01:46:03,719 Speaker 1: So of course, the next thing you know, you're taking 1524 01:46:03,800 --> 01:46:06,240 Speaker 1: polygraphs and you're doing all this kind of stuff. But 1525 01:46:06,360 --> 01:46:09,600 Speaker 1: this opportunity came up. And there's other opportunities that we 1526 01:46:09,680 --> 01:46:13,559 Speaker 1: can cover in a later date about the counter terrorism stuff, etcetera, etcetera. 1527 01:46:13,960 --> 01:46:17,200 Speaker 1: But when this happened, I was in New York and 1528 01:46:17,320 --> 01:46:19,800 Speaker 1: I went I had mentioned it to a couple of 1529 01:46:19,880 --> 01:46:23,879 Speaker 1: friends of mine, many of whom said, well, that's really stupid. 1530 01:46:23,920 --> 01:46:25,320 Speaker 1: What do you want to do something like that for? 1531 01:46:25,439 --> 01:46:27,519 Speaker 1: What are you a war guy? What do you you 1532 01:46:27,600 --> 01:46:34,599 Speaker 1: know that that kind of attitude? So I thought, who 1533 01:46:34,600 --> 01:46:37,200 Speaker 1: am I going to talk to about this? I know 1534 01:46:37,320 --> 01:46:41,680 Speaker 1: how my dad feels, uh, And he was very very supportive. 1535 01:46:42,960 --> 01:46:44,960 Speaker 1: But I thought, okay, who do I know? And that's 1536 01:46:44,960 --> 01:46:49,760 Speaker 1: got a foot in both worlds. Gotta be Henry. So 1537 01:46:50,120 --> 01:46:53,320 Speaker 1: I went to talk to Henry and he was not 1538 01:46:54,200 --> 01:47:00,920 Speaker 1: at all um hesitant at all. I mean, he looked 1539 01:47:00,960 --> 01:47:03,479 Speaker 1: me right in the eyes. He said, I've known you 1540 01:47:04,000 --> 01:47:08,519 Speaker 1: since you were a kid. I think I know you 1541 01:47:08,640 --> 01:47:12,800 Speaker 1: well enough. Do you really want my opinion? And I said, Henry, 1542 01:47:12,840 --> 01:47:16,840 Speaker 1: I need your opinion please, And he said, you again, 1543 01:47:16,920 --> 01:47:18,880 Speaker 1: what I told you before you go do it? Screw 1544 01:47:19,000 --> 01:47:22,320 Speaker 1: those people. If you believe in this, you go do 1545 01:47:22,439 --> 01:47:27,160 Speaker 1: it and tell him to call me. So. I don't 1546 01:47:27,200 --> 01:47:29,880 Speaker 1: think anybody ever did, but you know, Henry, I mean, 1547 01:47:30,880 --> 01:47:34,480 Speaker 1: so you switch to the Doobie Brothers when Tom Johnston 1548 01:47:34,640 --> 01:47:36,519 Speaker 1: is still the front person for the band along with 1549 01:47:36,560 --> 01:47:41,679 Speaker 1: Patrick Simmons, and tell me about the transition where Tom 1550 01:47:41,840 --> 01:47:45,960 Speaker 1: ultimately falls out of the band and you bring Michael 1551 01:47:46,000 --> 01:47:49,479 Speaker 1: McDonald in. Well, okay, So for a while we were 1552 01:47:49,520 --> 01:47:53,479 Speaker 1: a three master at Schooner, three guitar players. Um, all 1553 01:47:53,560 --> 01:47:55,920 Speaker 1: of us, by the way, we're big fans of Will 1554 01:47:55,960 --> 01:47:58,320 Speaker 1: Be Great. I think that was probably the greatest American 1555 01:47:58,400 --> 01:48:04,200 Speaker 1: rock and roll band ever, and they managed to synthesize 1556 01:48:05,160 --> 01:48:09,840 Speaker 1: the interaction between three guitar players in a magic way, 1557 01:48:10,800 --> 01:48:14,640 Speaker 1: no doubt about it. So the three guitar player thing 1558 01:48:14,720 --> 01:48:17,559 Speaker 1: was very comfortable, especially because you could always have an 1559 01:48:17,560 --> 01:48:20,679 Speaker 1: acoustic guitar as well. I mean, you could really fill 1560 01:48:20,760 --> 01:48:23,680 Speaker 1: it out the way it should be. UM. So we 1561 01:48:23,800 --> 01:48:26,439 Speaker 1: played a lot of shows and then we were playing 1562 01:48:26,720 --> 01:48:31,040 Speaker 1: l s U Louisiana State University and Tom had had 1563 01:48:31,120 --> 01:48:35,400 Speaker 1: some health problems before, but he couldn't go out on stage. 1564 01:48:36,200 --> 01:48:41,599 Speaker 1: He his he has some serious and again I don't 1565 01:48:41,800 --> 01:48:44,719 Speaker 1: tell tales out of school but he has some serious 1566 01:48:45,200 --> 01:48:54,160 Speaker 1: um um digestive problems, stomach problems, and he was in 1567 01:48:54,320 --> 01:48:59,040 Speaker 1: paint and he couldn't come out and perform. So um, 1568 01:49:00,560 --> 01:49:02,320 Speaker 1: and I'm not going to get into again. I don't 1569 01:49:02,360 --> 01:49:06,719 Speaker 1: tell tales out of school. There was certainly a number 1570 01:49:06,800 --> 01:49:12,519 Speaker 1: of interesting conversations back in the dressing room, and we 1571 01:49:12,640 --> 01:49:15,120 Speaker 1: all came to the conclusion, or some of us came 1572 01:49:15,200 --> 01:49:17,760 Speaker 1: to the conclusion that we still wanted to do this. 1573 01:49:18,920 --> 01:49:22,080 Speaker 1: So I went out on stage and said, they were 1574 01:49:22,160 --> 01:49:25,040 Speaker 1: like fifty thou people there. I said, we can either 1575 01:49:25,160 --> 01:49:28,320 Speaker 1: give you your money back or come back in ten 1576 01:49:28,439 --> 01:49:32,920 Speaker 1: days and we'll put on a show for you. Well, nobody, 1577 01:49:34,640 --> 01:49:39,840 Speaker 1: nobody wanted their money back. So right after that, I 1578 01:49:39,920 --> 01:49:43,920 Speaker 1: got on the phone and I called Michael McDonald because 1579 01:49:43,960 --> 01:49:47,240 Speaker 1: he and I had become friends through playing together and 1580 01:49:47,320 --> 01:49:50,240 Speaker 1: Steely Dan and doing some writing together and playing together. 1581 01:49:51,120 --> 01:49:53,439 Speaker 1: Said Michael, I'm sending you a one way ticket you 1582 01:49:53,479 --> 01:49:56,879 Speaker 1: want to join the Doobie Brothers. And he said, okay, 1583 01:49:57,760 --> 01:50:00,479 Speaker 1: I mean, you know, I later on we always we 1584 01:50:00,520 --> 01:50:06,200 Speaker 1: we we lived that conversation, but it was yeah, sure, 1585 01:50:06,840 --> 01:50:11,000 Speaker 1: why not? So he flew out. We rehearsed for ten days, 1586 01:50:11,160 --> 01:50:15,160 Speaker 1: eight hours a day put on a show, got five encores, 1587 01:50:16,040 --> 01:50:20,439 Speaker 1: And I guess sometimes you have to make a command 1588 01:50:20,560 --> 01:50:25,560 Speaker 1: decision and sometimes you get the elevator and sometimes you 1589 01:50:25,640 --> 01:50:28,960 Speaker 1: get the shaft. And this time I think it worked 1590 01:50:29,000 --> 01:50:32,720 Speaker 1: out very well. Now, the Doobie Brothers have a new biography. 1591 01:50:33,200 --> 01:50:35,439 Speaker 1: To be point blank about it, they give you some 1592 01:50:35,760 --> 01:50:40,240 Speaker 1: ship about the end of your tenure with the Doobie Brothers. 1593 01:50:40,640 --> 01:50:43,600 Speaker 1: I don't know if you've seen that book, but what 1594 01:50:43,880 --> 01:50:46,760 Speaker 1: is your viewpoint of the end? They basically said, you 1595 01:50:46,880 --> 01:50:50,519 Speaker 1: were playing what you wanted to didn't necessarily fit in 1596 01:50:50,640 --> 01:50:53,360 Speaker 1: with the rest of the band, and to a degree, 1597 01:50:53,439 --> 01:50:58,760 Speaker 1: we're incorrigible. What was your experience? Boy? What a compliment? Wow? 1598 01:50:59,680 --> 01:51:04,599 Speaker 1: Thank you? Um incorrigible playing what I wanted to play? 1599 01:51:05,960 --> 01:51:17,439 Speaker 1: Um gee? Okay UM. When I before we started the 1600 01:51:18,680 --> 01:51:25,360 Speaker 1: Living on the fault Line album, I thought, okay because 1601 01:51:25,439 --> 01:51:29,479 Speaker 1: Ted Templeman was a great producer, and I thought because 1602 01:51:29,600 --> 01:51:36,280 Speaker 1: Michael's material was a little bit more, um, multifaceted than 1603 01:51:36,720 --> 01:51:38,960 Speaker 1: the material that the Doobie Brothers were well known for. 1604 01:51:39,840 --> 01:51:42,280 Speaker 1: I mean, Tom Johnson is a great songwriter. I am 1605 01:51:42,400 --> 01:51:47,679 Speaker 1: This is not in any way, um uh, putting any 1606 01:51:47,760 --> 01:51:51,799 Speaker 1: kind of bad spin on any of this. I thought, Okay, 1607 01:51:53,400 --> 01:51:58,920 Speaker 1: what would happen if I made if I got everybody 1608 01:51:59,000 --> 01:52:00,760 Speaker 1: in the band. What if what the Doobie but has 1609 01:52:00,800 --> 01:52:05,639 Speaker 1: worked as a rhythm section for other artists Leo Sayer, 1610 01:52:06,040 --> 01:52:11,479 Speaker 1: Carly Simon, Um hoit accident? What if they had to 1611 01:52:11,520 --> 01:52:15,200 Speaker 1: show up at nine am as a rhythm section? Play 1612 01:52:15,240 --> 01:52:20,160 Speaker 1: it right or you get fired well number one. I 1613 01:52:20,280 --> 01:52:25,599 Speaker 1: had always felt that the Doobie Brothers as individuals were 1614 01:52:25,680 --> 01:52:30,760 Speaker 1: extremely talented musicians each one and had not realized their 1615 01:52:30,800 --> 01:52:34,479 Speaker 1: own potential. Not that it was my job to do that, 1616 01:52:35,160 --> 01:52:37,519 Speaker 1: but I thought that they hadn't realized their own potential. 1617 01:52:38,920 --> 01:52:42,320 Speaker 1: So they started. I said, let's let's do this. What 1618 01:52:42,439 --> 01:52:44,680 Speaker 1: do you think? And there was a little bit of 1619 01:52:44,680 --> 01:52:46,479 Speaker 1: ad I don't really want to do that, you know, 1620 01:52:46,479 --> 01:52:48,519 Speaker 1: I don't want to get up, And I said okay, fine, 1621 01:52:49,360 --> 01:52:55,680 Speaker 1: and Ted Templeman, I believe UM encouraged that idea. So 1622 01:52:56,240 --> 01:53:01,479 Speaker 1: there you go, downbeat, nine am. Here we go. And 1623 01:53:02,720 --> 01:53:08,680 Speaker 1: what stuck struck me is after about seven or eight 1624 01:53:08,800 --> 01:53:12,800 Speaker 1: months of this, I remember Keith Canuteson, who was a 1625 01:53:13,000 --> 01:53:20,720 Speaker 1: fabulous drummer, just pocket groove drummer, um listening back to 1626 01:53:20,840 --> 01:53:25,200 Speaker 1: a track and saying I think I dropped the snare 1627 01:53:25,280 --> 01:53:32,280 Speaker 1: drum beat in bar fifte and I went, BINGO, this 1628 01:53:32,720 --> 01:53:36,920 Speaker 1: is great. This is the best of what Steely Dan 1629 01:53:37,120 --> 01:53:41,519 Speaker 1: was about with the spirit of the Doobie Brothers and 1630 01:53:41,920 --> 01:53:45,519 Speaker 1: pushed very hard a lot of the stuff on the 1631 01:53:45,600 --> 01:53:48,880 Speaker 1: Living on the fault Line album. It's very different than 1632 01:53:48,960 --> 01:53:52,320 Speaker 1: the Doobie Brothers, but I think it laid the foundation 1633 01:53:53,120 --> 01:53:56,400 Speaker 1: for a minute by minute to be that kind of record. 1634 01:53:57,520 --> 01:54:06,200 Speaker 1: UM play what I want, UM, Certainly I had ideas 1635 01:54:06,600 --> 01:54:11,560 Speaker 1: and things that I felt, UM I wanted to do. 1636 01:54:13,360 --> 01:54:18,559 Speaker 1: I unless I'm missing something, there was more agreement than 1637 01:54:18,640 --> 01:54:21,559 Speaker 1: there was disagreement. Just to clarify, in that book, they 1638 01:54:21,600 --> 01:54:24,760 Speaker 1: were talking at about the last last days of the 1639 01:54:24,800 --> 01:54:28,280 Speaker 1: Doobie Brothers, not Living on the fall Line, not minute 1640 01:54:28,280 --> 01:54:30,080 Speaker 1: by minute. Well it would be after a minute by 1641 01:54:30,120 --> 01:54:34,440 Speaker 1: minute or about the same time. Yeah, So again I 1642 01:54:34,600 --> 01:54:38,200 Speaker 1: take that as a huge compliment. UM. When I was 1643 01:54:38,320 --> 01:54:41,120 Speaker 1: on stage sometimes I was where I wore headphones all 1644 01:54:41,120 --> 01:54:42,680 Speaker 1: the time because I wanted to get a good mix. 1645 01:54:43,240 --> 01:54:45,760 Speaker 1: I mean, I'm a studio guy. I'm sitting down with 1646 01:54:45,920 --> 01:54:52,760 Speaker 1: headphones people three guys Hyatt Jingle Stadium. That's what I do. 1647 01:54:54,080 --> 01:55:00,360 Speaker 1: And Tim McCormick, my my guitar check. They started to 1648 01:55:00,400 --> 01:55:02,680 Speaker 1: play this game where they would write a piece of 1649 01:55:03,080 --> 01:55:06,160 Speaker 1: a song title on a piece of paper, and since 1650 01:55:06,200 --> 01:55:07,920 Speaker 1: I was sitting next to Michael, they put on the 1651 01:55:07,960 --> 01:55:10,520 Speaker 1: piano right next to me, and in thirty seconds I 1652 01:55:10,640 --> 01:55:18,200 Speaker 1: had to take that song and incorporated into a guitar song. So, uh, 1653 01:55:19,320 --> 01:55:24,880 Speaker 1: rocking down the Highway, we want you to play bobble 1654 01:55:24,960 --> 01:55:28,760 Speaker 1: spangles and peats and maybe the next night we want 1655 01:55:28,800 --> 01:55:35,880 Speaker 1: you to do the Hallelujah chorus. Okay, great, I loved it. 1656 01:55:37,360 --> 01:55:42,000 Speaker 1: To me, that's what it's all about, challenge, rising to 1657 01:55:42,120 --> 01:55:45,720 Speaker 1: the occasion and playing something different. Not that the solos 1658 01:55:45,800 --> 01:55:48,520 Speaker 1: that were originally in those songs weren't great. It's not 1659 01:55:48,680 --> 01:55:51,680 Speaker 1: about that, but I think they're You have to stretch 1660 01:55:51,760 --> 01:55:53,560 Speaker 1: out a little bit, and maybe that made some people 1661 01:55:53,600 --> 01:55:55,960 Speaker 1: feel uncomfortable. So how does it end with you? In 1662 01:55:56,000 --> 01:56:00,800 Speaker 1: the Doobie Brothers, we just parted ways. Um. I think 1663 01:56:00,880 --> 01:56:05,680 Speaker 1: that Patrick Simmons had another vision of what he wanted 1664 01:56:05,720 --> 01:56:13,240 Speaker 1: the band to be and it was kind of his baby. Um. 1665 01:56:14,840 --> 01:56:18,480 Speaker 1: I know that they had sort of broken up, but 1666 01:56:18,640 --> 01:56:21,440 Speaker 1: they came back together, and I think a lot of 1667 01:56:21,480 --> 01:56:24,560 Speaker 1: that has to do with everybody in the band wanting 1668 01:56:24,640 --> 01:56:29,800 Speaker 1: to continue, and Tommy was had gotten his health back, 1669 01:56:31,520 --> 01:56:38,760 Speaker 1: So I guess it was another metamorphosis. I mean, I 1670 01:56:38,880 --> 01:56:40,880 Speaker 1: said a long time ago when I did an interview 1671 01:56:41,320 --> 01:56:46,840 Speaker 1: on MSNBC about my other work. To me, life is 1672 01:56:46,880 --> 01:56:51,200 Speaker 1: a series of chapters, and I love them all, every 1673 01:56:51,280 --> 01:56:54,320 Speaker 1: chapter that I've been involved in. The One thing that's 1674 01:56:54,360 --> 01:56:58,280 Speaker 1: important to understand, I believe is that if you're a 1675 01:56:58,440 --> 01:57:02,040 Speaker 1: change agent, if you're someone who was willing to try 1676 01:57:02,680 --> 01:57:05,879 Speaker 1: to change, and let's face it, what end of whatever 1677 01:57:06,040 --> 01:57:09,560 Speaker 1: anybody wants to say. Bringing Michael McDonald and the Dubie 1678 01:57:09,640 --> 01:57:15,560 Speaker 1: Brothers was a change. Some would say radical someone, but 1679 01:57:16,160 --> 01:57:20,840 Speaker 1: it was a change to have initiated that. There are 1680 01:57:20,960 --> 01:57:25,600 Speaker 1: consequences change agents. If you're a change agent, you have 1681 01:57:25,720 --> 01:57:30,000 Speaker 1: to be comfortable with knowing when it's time the change 1682 01:57:30,160 --> 01:57:35,440 Speaker 1: is done. Everything's done, good, thank you. Plus I wanted 1683 01:57:35,440 --> 01:57:39,400 Speaker 1: to produce records. I wanted to try some other things. 1684 01:57:39,520 --> 01:57:42,120 Speaker 1: I'd already started producing records when I was still in 1685 01:57:42,200 --> 01:57:50,080 Speaker 1: the band, and to me, maybe you know, as time passes, 1686 01:57:52,280 --> 01:57:55,720 Speaker 1: I just remember the good stuff. I still I see 1687 01:57:55,800 --> 01:58:00,320 Speaker 1: Tommy Johnson probably two or three times a year because 1688 01:58:00,400 --> 01:58:04,600 Speaker 1: we do the St. Chud's Hospital um benefit that I 1689 01:58:04,640 --> 01:58:10,760 Speaker 1: see him play great. Actually, I thought Tom Johnson was 1690 01:58:10,840 --> 01:58:13,720 Speaker 1: and still is a fine human being because one time 1691 01:58:13,760 --> 01:58:15,320 Speaker 1: he came and stayed at my house and he made 1692 01:58:15,360 --> 01:58:19,640 Speaker 1: his bed and I know that sounds but no, No, 1693 01:58:19,920 --> 01:58:22,520 Speaker 1: those little things I noticed. Whether it's like when you're 1694 01:58:22,520 --> 01:58:24,760 Speaker 1: in the bathroom with a guy, does he wash his hands? 1695 01:58:25,120 --> 01:58:27,800 Speaker 1: If he doesn't wash his hands, It's something you can 1696 01:58:27,880 --> 01:58:32,200 Speaker 1: never forget. So ultimately you leave the Doobie Brothers. You 1697 01:58:32,360 --> 01:58:36,800 Speaker 1: produce records, and you do a cornucopy of things. You 1698 01:58:36,920 --> 01:58:39,840 Speaker 1: work in TV, you work in movies, you work in 1699 01:58:40,240 --> 01:58:44,000 Speaker 1: advertising commercials. You write the theme from nine O two 1700 01:58:44,080 --> 01:58:48,880 Speaker 1: one Oh So was there any plan? Was there? I 1701 01:58:49,040 --> 01:58:51,440 Speaker 1: know you play with multiple people, but you've been in 1702 01:58:51,600 --> 01:58:53,640 Speaker 1: bands for a while. Did you not want to be 1703 01:58:53,760 --> 01:58:57,600 Speaker 1: in bands again? No? I live Living in Los Angeles 1704 01:58:58,160 --> 01:59:02,960 Speaker 1: was like going to the Costco of music. Sometimes you 1705 01:59:03,040 --> 01:59:07,160 Speaker 1: didn't even know what you want to buy. Oh yeah, 1706 01:59:07,440 --> 01:59:12,960 Speaker 1: that those big truck tires. Maybe I'll buy a truck. Well, 1707 01:59:13,080 --> 01:59:15,800 Speaker 1: buy the tires and then I'll buy the truck. Or 1708 01:59:16,440 --> 01:59:20,200 Speaker 1: you know it. There's you have so much on There's 1709 01:59:20,240 --> 01:59:26,000 Speaker 1: so much available, a pot pourri, a veritable supermarket, a 1710 01:59:26,160 --> 01:59:30,520 Speaker 1: voritable bazaar of things to do. I wanted to try 1711 01:59:30,600 --> 01:59:36,120 Speaker 1: it all because I wanted to challenge myself. I I'm 1712 01:59:36,200 --> 01:59:39,920 Speaker 1: not a big fan of you know, I'm this guy, 1713 01:59:40,120 --> 01:59:43,000 Speaker 1: and look at what I've done to me. It's what 1714 01:59:43,120 --> 01:59:46,760 Speaker 1: did you do today? Um? Maybe again, that's the work 1715 01:59:46,840 --> 01:59:51,320 Speaker 1: ethic that I learned from my father. But I saw 1716 01:59:51,520 --> 01:59:54,520 Speaker 1: this opportunity and I wanted. I was curious, could I 1717 01:59:54,640 --> 01:59:57,840 Speaker 1: do this? I already know what I can do. I 1718 01:59:57,960 --> 02:00:01,880 Speaker 1: had a bucket list. I've tried off every box in 1719 02:00:02,040 --> 02:00:07,480 Speaker 1: that bucket list musically except for a solo problem. This 1720 02:00:07,640 --> 02:00:10,800 Speaker 1: is the last box. Okay, at this late date, how 1721 02:00:10,920 --> 02:00:13,680 Speaker 1: much of your time has spent on music? How much 1722 02:00:13,720 --> 02:00:17,520 Speaker 1: has spent on defence work? Right now up until this moment? 1723 02:00:18,320 --> 02:00:22,880 Speaker 1: Probably half and half. Because I'm a member of a 1724 02:00:22,960 --> 02:00:27,280 Speaker 1: couple of wonderful bands. One is called American vinyl Um. 1725 02:00:28,600 --> 02:00:33,920 Speaker 1: The other guitar players former guitar player from Boston. The 1726 02:00:34,040 --> 02:00:37,400 Speaker 1: drummer was James Brown's band, and I played with James 1727 02:00:37,440 --> 02:00:40,000 Speaker 1: Brown for a little while. He and I became friends. 1728 02:00:40,480 --> 02:00:43,000 Speaker 1: A keyboard player from the Whalers. I mean it's just 1729 02:00:43,120 --> 02:00:46,640 Speaker 1: awesome band. I mean it's kind of a corporate band. 1730 02:00:46,680 --> 02:00:49,320 Speaker 1: We do a lot of charities, especially for vets. You 1731 02:00:49,400 --> 02:00:51,480 Speaker 1: want to hear the hinds. Just tell us when you 1732 02:00:51,560 --> 02:00:54,000 Speaker 1: want to stop, when when you want us to stop. 1733 02:00:54,760 --> 02:00:58,040 Speaker 1: There's a band called the Coalition of the Willing in Washington, 1734 02:00:58,160 --> 02:01:00,800 Speaker 1: d C. We do a lot of embassy parties and 1735 02:01:00,880 --> 02:01:07,320 Speaker 1: stuff again, fundraisers for vets charities. Myself Tony Blinkin. There's 1736 02:01:07,360 --> 02:01:16,160 Speaker 1: a Secretary of State. Um uh uh. The drummer was 1737 02:01:16,280 --> 02:01:23,400 Speaker 1: former ambassador of Japan. Um the bass player was a 1738 02:01:23,480 --> 02:01:27,200 Speaker 1: former other secondary state from military affairs. I mean that 1739 02:01:27,440 --> 02:01:29,880 Speaker 1: kind of band where you get together and there you 1740 02:01:29,920 --> 02:01:35,200 Speaker 1: know it's it's it's more for fun and raise money. 1741 02:01:36,560 --> 02:01:39,000 Speaker 1: And I played with different bands, you know when the 1742 02:01:39,200 --> 02:01:42,360 Speaker 1: when the There's a band called uh six Wire that 1743 02:01:42,480 --> 02:01:44,440 Speaker 1: I do some shows with. There are a lot of 1744 02:01:44,520 --> 02:01:49,400 Speaker 1: fun band called Side Deal that down in Newport. Best 1745 02:01:49,480 --> 02:01:53,040 Speaker 1: singers I've ever heard. So they say, would come and 1746 02:01:53,080 --> 02:01:55,880 Speaker 1: play pedal steel? Of course I will, you know, so 1747 02:01:57,520 --> 02:02:01,960 Speaker 1: I'd say maybe fifty fifty. We'll see what happens after 1748 02:02:02,120 --> 02:02:07,800 Speaker 1: this first solo endeavor and see how that goes. So obviously, 1749 02:02:08,240 --> 02:02:11,960 Speaker 1: if you're working, you're playing an instrument, But do you 1750 02:02:12,120 --> 02:02:14,800 Speaker 1: play every day or only when you need to. I 1751 02:02:14,920 --> 02:02:18,760 Speaker 1: pretty much play every day for a couple of reasons. One, 1752 02:02:18,800 --> 02:02:21,960 Speaker 1: I like to play the guitar um. A lot of 1753 02:02:22,040 --> 02:02:26,600 Speaker 1: times I'm either um, you know, out with the sidering iron, 1754 02:02:26,680 --> 02:02:30,760 Speaker 1: out my workshop, trying something new. You gotta play it after, 1755 02:02:30,880 --> 02:02:34,600 Speaker 1: you you know, reroute some of the electronics or something. 1756 02:02:35,480 --> 02:02:42,720 Speaker 1: And there's a zen to it that brings me inner peace. 1757 02:02:44,120 --> 02:02:46,800 Speaker 1: And in my day job, there are times when it 1758 02:02:46,920 --> 02:02:53,400 Speaker 1: gets really really difficult. Um. As you know, we live 1759 02:02:53,440 --> 02:02:58,880 Speaker 1: in a world that's not what I think any of us, 1760 02:02:59,120 --> 02:03:02,920 Speaker 1: except for the most twisted individual would defined as optimum 1761 02:03:04,280 --> 02:03:09,280 Speaker 1: people's behavior. I mean, it can get a little tough, 1762 02:03:10,560 --> 02:03:14,360 Speaker 1: but playing the instrument does a couple of things. There's 1763 02:03:14,480 --> 02:03:18,080 Speaker 1: this zen. There also is the connection that very few 1764 02:03:18,160 --> 02:03:23,800 Speaker 1: people really understand. Um. A lot of people come up 1765 02:03:23,840 --> 02:03:26,400 Speaker 1: to me. Quite a few folks have said, hey, I'd 1766 02:03:26,440 --> 02:03:29,800 Speaker 1: really like to help you at what you do? You 1767 02:03:29,880 --> 02:03:33,920 Speaker 1: know in your day job? What can I do? And 1768 02:03:34,320 --> 02:03:37,640 Speaker 1: there are a few folks. Paul Reid Smith came with 1769 02:03:37,720 --> 02:03:41,960 Speaker 1: an idea for an underwater acoustic detection system. Called up 1770 02:03:42,000 --> 02:03:44,280 Speaker 1: my buddy over at the Nable Research Lab. Hey, nov 1771 02:03:45,040 --> 02:03:47,440 Speaker 1: Adam O Carr, you gotta check this out. Now. He's 1772 02:03:47,480 --> 02:03:50,240 Speaker 1: got a company called Digital Harmonic that's doing stuff for 1773 02:03:50,280 --> 02:03:54,640 Speaker 1: the Navy and other folks. There's some very smart people 1774 02:03:54,720 --> 02:03:57,440 Speaker 1: who do that, but most people want to help. And 1775 02:03:57,560 --> 02:04:01,400 Speaker 1: I said, listen, you gotta understand. One of the reasons 1776 02:04:01,440 --> 02:04:03,920 Speaker 1: why I got involved in Afghanistan is because the Taliban 1777 02:04:04,040 --> 02:04:07,360 Speaker 1: was cutting the hands off musicians. Why were they doing that. 1778 02:04:09,080 --> 02:04:13,480 Speaker 1: They were doing it because they're frightened that musicians have 1779 02:04:13,680 --> 02:04:17,040 Speaker 1: the ability and the key to open people's hearts. And 1780 02:04:17,200 --> 02:04:20,760 Speaker 1: you don't want that. If you are dogmatic and you 1781 02:04:20,920 --> 02:04:26,600 Speaker 1: are rigid in New York beliefs, anything else is a threat, 1782 02:04:27,240 --> 02:04:29,960 Speaker 1: so you try to eliminate it. So I tell every 1783 02:04:30,040 --> 02:04:33,760 Speaker 1: musician that I know, every note that you play, every 1784 02:04:34,040 --> 02:04:38,800 Speaker 1: word that you sing, you're fighting for freedom. You are 1785 02:04:38,840 --> 02:04:41,960 Speaker 1: as much of a freedom fighter as anybody on this planet. 1786 02:04:43,080 --> 02:04:49,360 Speaker 1: And so playing the guitar, I believe has a symmetry 1787 02:04:49,480 --> 02:04:51,760 Speaker 1: and a synergy to all that. Because again, like I 1788 02:04:51,840 --> 02:04:55,880 Speaker 1: said before, what brought down the Soviet Union, well, missile defense, 1789 02:04:56,000 --> 02:04:58,760 Speaker 1: no doubt about it. They felt they were sure that 1790 02:04:58,880 --> 02:05:01,680 Speaker 1: we could do it, and we we spent them out 1791 02:05:01,760 --> 02:05:05,440 Speaker 1: of existence. But also I did the first one of 1792 02:05:05,480 --> 02:05:11,000 Speaker 1: the first shows in Rush Soviet Union in kids knew 1793 02:05:11,080 --> 02:05:13,760 Speaker 1: every word to every song and all our music was illegal. 1794 02:05:14,760 --> 02:05:17,640 Speaker 1: What brought down the Soviet Union was French fires, blue 1795 02:05:17,720 --> 02:05:22,200 Speaker 1: chains and Elvis Presley. Soft Power Joseph and I from 1796 02:05:22,320 --> 02:05:25,560 Speaker 1: under Secretarity State who wrote a book called soft Power. 1797 02:05:25,640 --> 02:05:28,720 Speaker 1: I actually wrote the blurb for his book. We'll tell 1798 02:05:28,760 --> 02:05:33,800 Speaker 1: you that the power of culture is massive. Again. Why 1799 02:05:33,840 --> 02:05:36,320 Speaker 1: would the Taliban want to cut your hands off because 1800 02:05:36,360 --> 02:05:40,280 Speaker 1: they're scared to death of what you do? Okay, you 1801 02:05:40,400 --> 02:05:43,880 Speaker 1: talk about doing all these gigs for charity. You talked 1802 02:05:43,920 --> 02:05:46,400 Speaker 1: about Bicker and Fagan not having to go on the 1803 02:05:46,520 --> 02:05:50,600 Speaker 1: road because of publishing royalties. How are you doing financially? 1804 02:05:50,920 --> 02:05:56,960 Speaker 1: Life is good. I cannot complain. Um. I don't wear 1805 02:05:56,960 --> 02:05:59,680 Speaker 1: a lot of I don't have any jewelry. I don't buy. 1806 02:06:00,200 --> 02:06:03,320 Speaker 1: If I need a guitar, usually somebody will say, hey, 1807 02:06:03,920 --> 02:06:07,440 Speaker 1: why don't you It's like Henry take this, get out 1808 02:06:07,480 --> 02:06:14,040 Speaker 1: of my store. Um I life is good. I don't 1809 02:06:14,080 --> 02:06:20,560 Speaker 1: have a very lavish lifestyle and I'm very comfortable. So yeah, 1810 02:06:21,760 --> 02:06:25,800 Speaker 1: um I'm I hesitate to use the word blessed because 1811 02:06:25,840 --> 02:06:29,960 Speaker 1: it has theological connotations to it, and lucky is a 1812 02:06:30,920 --> 02:06:36,080 Speaker 1: a word that is overused and underdefined. I am fortunate. 1813 02:06:37,400 --> 02:06:40,960 Speaker 1: I would say that I've accomplished much of what I 1814 02:06:41,040 --> 02:06:43,760 Speaker 1: ever wanted to accomplish. Like I said, I've only got 1815 02:06:43,800 --> 02:06:47,440 Speaker 1: one box left to check on my bucket list, and 1816 02:06:48,080 --> 02:06:59,960 Speaker 1: it has brought me happiness, fulfillment, satisfaction, adventure, um uh, conflict, 1817 02:07:01,720 --> 02:07:04,720 Speaker 1: all of the things that I think are important. Two 1818 02:07:05,360 --> 02:07:09,640 Speaker 1: eventually get to the point where it used to be. 1819 02:07:09,760 --> 02:07:11,960 Speaker 1: I used to hear people say that he who dies 1820 02:07:12,080 --> 02:07:17,440 Speaker 1: with the most toys winds. No, he who dies with 1821 02:07:17,560 --> 02:07:23,920 Speaker 1: the most stories wind because you can buy toys, you 1822 02:07:24,080 --> 02:07:27,960 Speaker 1: can't buy experience. Okay, just to go one little left 1823 02:07:28,000 --> 02:07:31,200 Speaker 1: field deed tour before we go. Most guitarists have a 1824 02:07:31,280 --> 02:07:35,400 Speaker 1: lot of equipment. They have preferences. How many guitars and 1825 02:07:35,480 --> 02:07:38,720 Speaker 1: he amps do you have and what are your preferences. 1826 02:07:39,200 --> 02:07:40,880 Speaker 1: I don't have a lot, and I used to have 1827 02:07:41,000 --> 02:07:43,560 Speaker 1: a bunch. I used to have like four guitars. And 1828 02:07:46,000 --> 02:07:48,160 Speaker 1: one time John at Whistle and I were out the 1829 02:07:48,280 --> 02:07:53,120 Speaker 1: Rainbow and John I was a wonderful friend. I really 1830 02:07:53,240 --> 02:07:57,600 Speaker 1: miss him, um but we were sitting around and talking 1831 02:07:57,640 --> 02:07:59,880 Speaker 1: about the guitars because he had he was trying to 1832 02:08:00,000 --> 02:08:02,720 Speaker 1: out of place to store some of them, And I said, John, 1833 02:08:04,000 --> 02:08:09,000 Speaker 1: what the hell are we doing? Why are we why 1834 02:08:09,040 --> 02:08:11,960 Speaker 1: are we doing this? When we were children, we would 1835 02:08:12,000 --> 02:08:15,440 Speaker 1: put our face up against the window at Manny's or 1836 02:08:15,520 --> 02:08:18,400 Speaker 1: in Mexico City, I would go to Casaver Camper, Casla 1837 02:08:18,440 --> 02:08:21,920 Speaker 1: Wagner and look at a Fender jazz Master that cost 1838 02:08:22,000 --> 02:08:25,160 Speaker 1: almost a thousand dollars. So I'd have to make do 1839 02:08:25,320 --> 02:08:28,440 Speaker 1: with something else. And so you want to own all 1840 02:08:28,520 --> 02:08:33,640 Speaker 1: of these things. You want to you know, Um, I 1841 02:08:33,760 --> 02:08:37,040 Speaker 1: guess it's it's residual. And I said, this is stupid. 1842 02:08:37,840 --> 02:08:41,000 Speaker 1: We have all these instruments that are beautiful instruments and 1843 02:08:41,160 --> 02:08:45,000 Speaker 1: nobody is playing them. Let's just get rid of them. 1844 02:08:46,000 --> 02:08:48,840 Speaker 1: And he said, you're absolutely right. The hell with this, 1845 02:08:49,600 --> 02:08:53,680 Speaker 1: Let's get rid of everything. So I probably have maybe 1846 02:08:53,920 --> 02:08:58,760 Speaker 1: forty guitars, which may sound like a lot, but if 1847 02:08:58,840 --> 02:09:01,360 Speaker 1: you do studio work, you really do need a good 1848 02:09:01,440 --> 02:09:04,840 Speaker 1: toolbox of a number of different instruments to be able 1849 02:09:04,840 --> 02:09:08,560 Speaker 1: to fulfill the needs of varied people who have varied 1850 02:09:08,640 --> 02:09:13,840 Speaker 1: musical tastes and very musical styles. Um. Mostly I'm a 1851 02:09:13,960 --> 02:09:16,920 Speaker 1: rolling guy. But with Roland for forty seven years now, 1852 02:09:17,640 --> 02:09:21,720 Speaker 1: helping design instruments for them was involved in the guitar 1853 02:09:21,840 --> 02:09:26,720 Speaker 1: synthesizing project from the beginning. Actually used the first prototype 1854 02:09:26,720 --> 02:09:32,320 Speaker 1: guitar synthesizer on Bad Girls, Uh Donna Summersong, which I 1855 02:09:32,400 --> 02:09:35,120 Speaker 1: had done just after I'd done Hot Stuff. Because I 1856 02:09:35,160 --> 02:09:37,640 Speaker 1: didn't have any guitars. Everything was on the road. I 1857 02:09:37,760 --> 02:09:40,280 Speaker 1: went down a guitar center, brought up Burns Bis Jr. 1858 02:09:40,680 --> 02:09:43,880 Speaker 1: For bucks, bought a six pack of beer in a 1859 02:09:44,040 --> 02:09:46,480 Speaker 1: deluxe river with me, went down and did Hot Stuff. 1860 02:09:47,320 --> 02:09:51,120 Speaker 1: What the hell you know? Why not? Um? Again, it's 1861 02:09:51,200 --> 02:09:54,520 Speaker 1: not the instrument. I think it's the player. Um. So 1862 02:09:54,680 --> 02:09:58,240 Speaker 1: I don't have a lot of instruments. Uh. And I 1863 02:09:58,320 --> 02:10:01,040 Speaker 1: think John and I came to the rough conclusion and 1864 02:10:01,120 --> 02:10:03,960 Speaker 1: hopefully all those guitars are out there being played by 1865 02:10:04,000 --> 02:10:06,840 Speaker 1: people who really appreciate it. So I don't have a 1866 02:10:06,960 --> 02:10:09,960 Speaker 1: lot of equipment. Okay, Scunk, this has been wonderful. I 1867 02:10:10,000 --> 02:10:13,280 Speaker 1: would love to go deeper into the defense story, but 1868 02:10:13,360 --> 02:10:15,440 Speaker 1: I think we've run out of time for today. I 1869 02:10:15,600 --> 02:10:17,680 Speaker 1: want to thank you so much for your time and 1870 02:10:17,840 --> 02:10:20,960 Speaker 1: wish you good luck on your final bucket list item. 1871 02:10:21,720 --> 02:10:24,240 Speaker 1: Thanks for doing this well, thank you very much for 1872 02:10:24,440 --> 02:10:28,960 Speaker 1: even asking. It's let's take it as a pup thank 1873 02:10:29,000 --> 02:10:31,840 Speaker 1: you very much. Until next time, this is Bob left 1874 02:10:31,880 --> 02:10:32,200 Speaker 1: sex