WEBVTT - Why We Hate Pt. 1 (Dr. Ibram X. Kendi recap)

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<v Speaker 1>Hey, y'all. Hey, what's up? And welcome the Les Red

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<v Speaker 1>Table that I'm Tracy t Brow and I'm Cara Pressley.

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<v Speaker 1>How are you feeling a day? Tracy? Do you know

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<v Speaker 1>how I'm feeling? Cara, I'm feeling every day amazing. And

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<v Speaker 1>I know you're feeling successful. Of course I had a

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<v Speaker 1>feeling you might be feeling every day amazing, just the thought.

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<v Speaker 1>But yeah, yeah, I'm definitely feeling successful. Glad to be

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<v Speaker 1>back today. Oh my goodness, yes, today's episode. Okay, mm

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<v Speaker 1>hmm listen, heavy heavy. We have great guests though, we do,

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<v Speaker 1>Oh my gosh, amazing. They're doing some phenomenal work. But

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<v Speaker 1>when I say heavy and deep, okay, heavy and deep

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<v Speaker 1>was this episode? So how did you feel about that episode?

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<v Speaker 1>Before we even talk to the guests, Oh my gosh,

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<v Speaker 1>so much to unpack for me. Ka, it was really

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<v Speaker 1>about fear, trauma, and pain. I think all three of

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<v Speaker 1>those things dry life. Hey, Because we don't know how

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<v Speaker 1>to process pain, fear, and trauma. It's easier, I think

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<v Speaker 1>for us to to shift it into hate. All right,

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<v Speaker 1>just let it kind of summer if you will. I

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<v Speaker 1>feel like they're limiting beliefs. Are would hinder us. People

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<v Speaker 1>just know what they know and how they grew up.

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<v Speaker 1>They don't want to hear any other perspective or even

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<v Speaker 1>want to consider the impacts on others. So I think

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<v Speaker 1>that's the biggest part of it. We definitely saw it

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<v Speaker 1>in this episode. I am glad that they got to

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<v Speaker 1>get someone who was reformed to come to the table.

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<v Speaker 1>I can't say that's how person would always be welcome

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<v Speaker 1>at the table, right. You know what? I would like

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<v Speaker 1>to allow myself the luxury of believing that I have

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<v Speaker 1>evolved enough, despite the fact that I gave full side

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<v Speaker 1>eye and hell to the no faces during the episode.

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<v Speaker 1>You are a gam two point oh for real? Go

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<v Speaker 1>and let y'all know that now Heysey's faces straight gam

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<v Speaker 1>this whole episode. Let me say this, it's difficult and

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<v Speaker 1>as heavy and deep as this episode was, it was

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<v Speaker 1>also relevant and necessary. We need to talk more about this,

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<v Speaker 1>especially now that there is so much happening in our

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<v Speaker 1>country and there's so much going on with regard to

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<v Speaker 1>race relations, education awareness. We need to have these kind

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<v Speaker 1>of conversations with groups of people that we can trust

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<v Speaker 1>and groups of people that we can learn from, and

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<v Speaker 1>then we can unlearn with Hello. Yeah, that's a key one.

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<v Speaker 1>I like that you've gotten to hear how we feel.

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<v Speaker 1>But now don't you think it's time to hear what

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<v Speaker 1>your Red Table Talk community has to say? Tracy, Yes,

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<v Speaker 1>I do. We asked our community, how do you keep

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<v Speaker 1>your personal biases in check? And here are some of

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<v Speaker 1>your answers. Kin start us off with our good old

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<v Speaker 1>memphisis to friends friends. Jent Tom says, I up to

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<v Speaker 1>tell myself there are different strokes for different folks, and

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<v Speaker 1>everything ain't for everybody. Man. That's the way to think

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<v Speaker 1>about it. That is a real good, happy neutral You

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<v Speaker 1>just say, sure, what works for you. If you're a

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<v Speaker 1>consenting adult, go forward, not to stamp out. It's a

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<v Speaker 1>process that begins with awareness and recognition. I'm a work

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<v Speaker 1>in progress, Betty Rufel mayor, thank you for that. That's good.

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<v Speaker 1>That's also wise. Those are sage words. I'm work in progress.

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<v Speaker 1>Give yourself some brevity, Zola right More Walker says, I

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<v Speaker 1>remind myself of the beauty of diversity. I'm glad she's

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<v Speaker 1>able to find beauty and diversity. Yeah, I love that

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<v Speaker 1>she gets it and Brown Betty. Betty said, we're all

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<v Speaker 1>biased and sometimes that's okay. I'm allowed to help a

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<v Speaker 1>single mom over a married one because I identify with

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<v Speaker 1>single motherhood. I just asked myself why I feel like

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<v Speaker 1>I feel If the reason is me projecting some trauma,

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<v Speaker 1>I turned my attention to the trauma, literally, just mirroring

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<v Speaker 1>what I said. Right, It's about you identifying what is

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<v Speaker 1>going on with yourself. Why do I feel that way?

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<v Speaker 1>You have to tap in. If you don't tap in,

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<v Speaker 1>then you're only gonna be concerned with what's on the outside,

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<v Speaker 1>and you need to tap out. If you don't tap in,

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<v Speaker 1>tap out, tap tap in. I'd like to play the

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<v Speaker 1>Sweetie song. Let's go to this break. We're going to

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<v Speaker 1>take a quick break, but when we get back, we'll

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<v Speaker 1>be joined by two guests from our Red Table Talk community.

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<v Speaker 1>I love that we have guests on our fantastic podcast. Cara.

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<v Speaker 1>Dr Susan Glistens the president and founder of the Glistened Group,

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<v Speaker 1>a racial reconciliation and community building program based in Mississippi,

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<v Speaker 1>a state notorious for racial violence. Here, Susan used as

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<v Speaker 1>an approach she calls the Welcome Table to facilitate community

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<v Speaker 1>driven dialogue and informed action in the communities that welcome her.

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<v Speaker 1>Her work fights for empathy, healing, and equity as the

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<v Speaker 1>remedy to white supremacy. Thank you for joining us um

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<v Speaker 1>Let's Red Table that Dr Susan so happy to be here,

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<v Speaker 1>Such an honor, happy to be with all of you. Yes,

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<v Speaker 1>I'm calling you my sister from a different mr. You

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<v Speaker 1>know that I love it. I love it and it's

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<v Speaker 1>an honor right right. Ernest Crumb the Third is a

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<v Speaker 1>self proclaimed black history advocate joining us from Chicago. Have

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<v Speaker 1>great Pizza right. He works as a high school history

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<v Speaker 1>teacher and an online educator for all. Ernest is at

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<v Speaker 1>the Virtual Red Table to tell us about his book

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<v Speaker 1>Black History Saved My Life, which he wrote in after

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<v Speaker 1>he and his wife experienced the hate crime that went viral.

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<v Speaker 1>He shares this story to teach the important role black

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<v Speaker 1>history plays and culture today, and he continues to use

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<v Speaker 1>his platform to teach true black history on social media.

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<v Speaker 1>I love that we know you've guessed it on Gammies

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<v Speaker 1>podcast positively gam a little while back, and we're happy

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<v Speaker 1>and glad and appreciate you for joining us as well

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<v Speaker 1>on less Red Table that the Red Table Talk family

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<v Speaker 1>is amazing, So thank you for coming to join us.

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<v Speaker 1>Thanks for having me, Thank you, Welcome, Welcome. This is

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<v Speaker 1>the part of the show where we reveal which moments

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<v Speaker 1>made us pause, I mean, rewind, turn heads and say,

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<v Speaker 1>let me listen to that again. Waiting, wait, wait what?

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<v Speaker 1>Wait what? Right? So, Susan and Ernest, let's kick it off.

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<v Speaker 1>Were there any moments that made you say wait what?

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<v Speaker 1>During the episode? You know? For me and I took notes.

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<v Speaker 1>I took copious notes actually on the educator by trading

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<v Speaker 1>no surprise there, Mr Academia, So I have the mirror

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<v Speaker 1>what I expect from my students, and I did a lot,

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<v Speaker 1>And I think the main thing that stood out to

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<v Speaker 1>me was when they started talking about what drives white

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<v Speaker 1>males to engage in this type of racist violence. There's

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<v Speaker 1>kind of this white male entitlement to what I've owed

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<v Speaker 1>in this world. I expect to have a girlfriend and

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<v Speaker 1>be wealthy and be respected or have resources, and so

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<v Speaker 1>when I don't get those things, my anger and rage

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<v Speaker 1>is very intense. There's always been something that I've wondered.

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<v Speaker 1>And again, being from Chicago, we often hear the tropes

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<v Speaker 1>about black men in the city with gang violence, so

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<v Speaker 1>there's a stark difference between the gang violence we see

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<v Speaker 1>that often doesn't make its way into the school building,

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<v Speaker 1>versus when white males engage in violence, it often does

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<v Speaker 1>in public spaces. And again that is a wait wait wait,

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<v Speaker 1>wait what right? Right? And when they said that, I

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<v Speaker 1>believe it was Dr Jill. Dr Jillian. She said that

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<v Speaker 1>the self hate that they have for themselves or the

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<v Speaker 1>depression that they're dealing with, flips to what's wrong with

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<v Speaker 1>them as opposed to them doing some type of internal reflection.

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<v Speaker 1>And it really made me think about going back to

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<v Speaker 1>even what Jeff was talking about, how in a lot

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<v Speaker 1>of these spaces they take advantage of those who are

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<v Speaker 1>most vulnerable. And I really connected with the part where

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<v Speaker 1>he said they were recruiting in Detroit, they were recruiting

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<v Speaker 1>in places that were economically impoverished, because that's the same

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<v Speaker 1>thing gangs do in the black community. Some mirror mentality,

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<v Speaker 1>is it not? Yeah, that's totally Await what Let me

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<v Speaker 1>say this because a couple of times already I've made

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<v Speaker 1>the Gammy face. So I want you to know throughout

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<v Speaker 1>the episode, let me acknowledge Gammy, you know I love you? Okay,

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<v Speaker 1>I made Gammy facial expressions throughout the entire episode, Gammy

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<v Speaker 1>and I were mirrors on the facial specially with the

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<v Speaker 1>side I turned up lift. It was if words could speak,

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<v Speaker 1>the words would say wrong. The whole episode was yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>gah Man Willow were on the same page. Now, Carrol,

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<v Speaker 1>which one were you? I work to understand. I'm trying

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<v Speaker 1>to understand others, even the main guest who had twenty

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<v Speaker 1>seven years of hate right but now he is just reformed.

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<v Speaker 1>In my mind, I want to understand that at the

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<v Speaker 1>same time as you say, let that go like that. See,

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<v Speaker 1>look at you. You You don't want to forget a man

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<v Speaker 1>at all. What I'm saying not that I don't forgive. Okay,

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<v Speaker 1>you can forgive and leave folks along. Okay, you can

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<v Speaker 1>forgive and disassociate. Right now, I'm making a little bit

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<v Speaker 1>of a stink face. What about you two? Dr Susan Ernest,

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<v Speaker 1>how do you rank his deservedness of forgiveness. That's a

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<v Speaker 1>tough one because I noted that he said he didn't

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<v Speaker 1>feel like he had the right to ask for forgiveness,

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<v Speaker 1>and I really appreciated that because I'm not sure that

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<v Speaker 1>he does. Apologies to the extent that they are effective,

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<v Speaker 1>are usually effective between the person who was the perpetrator

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<v Speaker 1>and the person who was a victim. But he not

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<v Speaker 1>only hurt individual people, his program of hate hurt a

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<v Speaker 1>lot of us out in the world. How do you

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<v Speaker 1>repair that. I appreciated his courage for coming to the table.

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<v Speaker 1>We can't get going to try to change anything if

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<v Speaker 1>we can't come to the table. But yeah, the wait,

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<v Speaker 1>what how does it? Why does it take you that long?

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<v Speaker 1>Why does it take you? Why you're not You're clearly

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<v Speaker 1>not a dumb person. Right. You can read, you can

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<v Speaker 1>watch TV, you can hear what people have to say.

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<v Speaker 1>It shouldn't take you that long to recognize humanity in

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<v Speaker 1>another person. Right. My other question is, like when he

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<v Speaker 1>was in his household and decided to change his life around,

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<v Speaker 1>did your wife, children just forgive you family members? Did

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<v Speaker 1>they just go along with your change? Did that really

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<v Speaker 1>happen like that they just accepted your change because you

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<v Speaker 1>preached this for a long time. Yeah, I had the

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<v Speaker 1>same sentiment because I dealt with the hate crime face

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<v Speaker 1>to face, me and my wife. So I think when

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<v Speaker 1>people talk about forgiveness in this situation, it's more so

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<v Speaker 1>I don't owe you like me tell you I forgive

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<v Speaker 1>you even if I did, but I think oftentimes you

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<v Speaker 1>make it a public spectacle. Forgiveness for me is that's

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<v Speaker 1>something that you have to deal yourself because you hurt yourself.

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<v Speaker 1>It's spewing out hatred means that you hate something about

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<v Speaker 1>yourself to be able to consciously do that as an

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<v Speaker 1>adult too. So for me, if you really want to

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<v Speaker 1>be forgiven and I'm not him, I can't say for sure.

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<v Speaker 1>He seems to be doing great work, and the fact

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<v Speaker 1>that he made an organization and he's working that's great,

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<v Speaker 1>and he has to continue to do that, and it

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<v Speaker 1>has to also translate to economic resources, has to translate

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<v Speaker 1>to policy because just like you an't say when I

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<v Speaker 1>saw twenty seven years, I'm like, bro like, I've been

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<v Speaker 1>actively engaging in learning black history since I was in college,

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<v Speaker 1>and I still have a long way to go, and

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<v Speaker 1>I still have to make sure I am not digesting

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<v Speaker 1>these racial tropes and stereotypes that we're all fan. So

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<v Speaker 1>he has a long way to go, and I hope

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<v Speaker 1>that he's aware of that. But I do commend him

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<v Speaker 1>for taking that step. But it would have been very

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<v Speaker 1>difficult for me to sit there and not be a

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<v Speaker 1>little confrontational about some of the things he did. Do

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<v Speaker 1>you think that he deserved to see at the table

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<v Speaker 1>with all due respect? I think based on the conversation, yes,

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<v Speaker 1>I think that since it was facilitated by black women,

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<v Speaker 1>who we know the history in this country and for

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<v Speaker 1>them to extend that honor, he should have been honored,

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<v Speaker 1>and I think he deserved it. And to me, he

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<v Speaker 1>came across humble, but again, just knowing what he did

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<v Speaker 1>and just the experience I've had, it would have been

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<v Speaker 1>very difficult. But I think it's important to hear that

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<v Speaker 1>perspective because we have to understand that whether we ignore

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<v Speaker 1>these people or not, they're here. I just don't believe

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<v Speaker 1>I'm the person to facilitate that. So I commend people

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<v Speaker 1>like Dia Darryll Davis. But and I will also say

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<v Speaker 1>this about him. I believe that when you have people

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<v Speaker 1>who are that extreme, and I could be wrong, but

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<v Speaker 1>I'm just going based on how I feel right now,

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<v Speaker 1>I think that it's easier to have them switched their

0:12:54.160 --> 0:12:58.360
<v Speaker 1>mindset than someone who unconsciously spews racism and lives in

0:12:58.360 --> 0:13:01.080
<v Speaker 1>this implicit mind's world. If you understand what I'm saying,

0:13:01.160 --> 0:13:03.440
<v Speaker 1>that is all right now, Ernest that's a wait what

0:13:03.800 --> 0:13:06.600
<v Speaker 1>We could have a whole conversation about that, and I'm

0:13:06.600 --> 0:13:08.640
<v Speaker 1>here for it. I want to hear all about that.

0:13:08.679 --> 0:13:10.640
<v Speaker 1>I really do, because I love a good verbal volly.

0:13:10.960 --> 0:13:13.400
<v Speaker 1>I gotta get Dr Susan in On here because I

0:13:13.440 --> 0:13:17.640
<v Speaker 1>want to hear from your perspective. It's a wonderful dynamic

0:13:17.720 --> 0:13:19.920
<v Speaker 1>that we have to have a gift of having a

0:13:19.960 --> 0:13:22.640
<v Speaker 1>black man and a white woman on is our guest

0:13:22.679 --> 0:13:26.719
<v Speaker 1>today to talk about this, right because you're both soldiers

0:13:26.760 --> 0:13:29.360
<v Speaker 1>on the same field. Tracy, I appreciate that so much,

0:13:29.400 --> 0:13:31.800
<v Speaker 1>and I think Ernest has said it so much better

0:13:31.840 --> 0:13:34.880
<v Speaker 1>than I. But when I encounter situations like this where

0:13:34.880 --> 0:13:38.280
<v Speaker 1>there's an opportunity to engage with someone who has harmed others,

0:13:38.559 --> 0:13:40.920
<v Speaker 1>my first question is who are the folks that he's

0:13:40.920 --> 0:13:44.120
<v Speaker 1>harmed and what are their thoughts about this? That needs

0:13:44.120 --> 0:13:47.439
<v Speaker 1>to guide what we do right Working in the Philadelphia

0:13:47.600 --> 0:13:49.520
<v Speaker 1>sipping the show The County, the missisp be burning case,

0:13:49.840 --> 0:13:51.440
<v Speaker 1>I needed to know what the black community in the

0:13:51.440 --> 0:13:54.559
<v Speaker 1>show The County thought about in York there and if

0:13:54.640 --> 0:13:57.560
<v Speaker 1>their suggestion to me was we're not ready or they're

0:13:57.600 --> 0:14:00.720
<v Speaker 1>not ready, we need to take time, then time we take.

0:14:00.960 --> 0:14:03.840
<v Speaker 1>So the fact that Dia connected with him and in

0:14:03.880 --> 0:14:07.000
<v Speaker 1>some ways kind of vouched for him was moving for me.

0:14:07.160 --> 0:14:09.839
<v Speaker 1>I wanted to know what her thoughts were about having

0:14:09.920 --> 0:14:12.760
<v Speaker 1>him at the table and reaching across to him. You

0:14:12.880 --> 0:14:16.040
<v Speaker 1>bring up a really interesting point, and I don't know

0:14:16.120 --> 0:14:18.960
<v Speaker 1>that it was really addressed in the episode. If it was,

0:14:19.200 --> 0:14:22.160
<v Speaker 1>feel free to correct me. None of the victims directly

0:14:22.560 --> 0:14:26.200
<v Speaker 1>were ever given a voice. We didn't hear that in

0:14:26.240 --> 0:14:29.120
<v Speaker 1>the episode. And it's interesting that you bring up the

0:14:29.160 --> 0:14:34.640
<v Speaker 1>point that if the victim isn't ready, then it's not time.

0:14:35.280 --> 0:14:38.760
<v Speaker 1>And in DEA's case, even though she was vicariously because

0:14:38.800 --> 0:14:41.480
<v Speaker 1>so many of us didn't directly feel it, but as

0:14:41.520 --> 0:14:44.480
<v Speaker 1>a result of his efforts and his organizing and his

0:14:44.800 --> 0:14:49.720
<v Speaker 1>almost three decades worth of hate, it's a rippled and snowballs, right.

0:14:50.600 --> 0:14:53.960
<v Speaker 1>So we are victims directly and indirectly, but we didn't

0:14:54.200 --> 0:14:58.640
<v Speaker 1>have that true representation of someone who said that like you,

0:14:58.680 --> 0:15:02.640
<v Speaker 1>Earnest I Direc actually felt the impact and the ill

0:15:02.680 --> 0:15:06.600
<v Speaker 1>effects and the negativity and the direct hate from him,

0:15:06.640 --> 0:15:08.960
<v Speaker 1>and so it's just interesting to me. It's why it's

0:15:08.960 --> 0:15:11.560
<v Speaker 1>so important that Ernest is here to share his story

0:15:11.720 --> 0:15:15.200
<v Speaker 1>but also to Earnest's point earlier. There's plenty of work

0:15:15.360 --> 0:15:18.280
<v Speaker 1>for folks to do until the person who has been

0:15:18.280 --> 0:15:20.520
<v Speaker 1>harmed might be ready. They may never be ready, And

0:15:20.520 --> 0:15:22.000
<v Speaker 1>that doesn't mean that you get to sit around and

0:15:22.000 --> 0:15:24.480
<v Speaker 1>not do anything right. You have to do the inner work.

0:15:24.600 --> 0:15:27.640
<v Speaker 1>You have to excavate, you have to do some archaeology

0:15:27.640 --> 0:15:29.960
<v Speaker 1>on your attitudes, and then, you know what, you gotta

0:15:30.000 --> 0:15:33.000
<v Speaker 1>make some amends. You gotta try to do some things

0:15:33.120 --> 0:15:35.680
<v Speaker 1>the policies, the practices of the procedures. You got to

0:15:35.720 --> 0:15:37.400
<v Speaker 1>reach back to some other white folks and bring them

0:15:37.400 --> 0:15:39.680
<v Speaker 1>along with you too. You don't get to just sit

0:15:39.760 --> 0:15:43.400
<v Speaker 1>and wait while someone is having to do the hard

0:15:43.400 --> 0:15:46.520
<v Speaker 1>work of repairing themselves when they've been harmed. Yeah, that's

0:15:46.560 --> 0:15:50.560
<v Speaker 1>good because so often times the burden is kind of

0:15:50.640 --> 0:15:55.160
<v Speaker 1>unspokenly put on the oppressed. Right, thank you, that's what

0:15:55.200 --> 0:15:56.720
<v Speaker 1>I did to you. You know what you did make

0:15:56.760 --> 0:16:00.000
<v Speaker 1>me feel better about what I did. You know exact

0:16:00.000 --> 0:16:02.200
<v Speaker 1>actually what you've done, And if you don't, I need

0:16:02.240 --> 0:16:04.600
<v Speaker 1>you to stop and think about it. I said this

0:16:04.720 --> 0:16:07.280
<v Speaker 1>when we were preparing for this show. Like when they

0:16:07.400 --> 0:16:10.760
<v Speaker 1>ended segregation, who went in and told all the employers

0:16:10.840 --> 0:16:14.680
<v Speaker 1>how to actually treat the employees, nobody like y'all made

0:16:14.680 --> 0:16:18.880
<v Speaker 1>it up and and more so acted like nothing really happened.

0:16:18.920 --> 0:16:22.280
<v Speaker 1>So that cognitive dissidence is a problem for me. Living

0:16:22.320 --> 0:16:25.080
<v Speaker 1>in the Capital and Confederacy, a lot of things are

0:16:25.120 --> 0:16:27.560
<v Speaker 1>just you don't speak on them. You just don't go

0:16:27.640 --> 0:16:30.720
<v Speaker 1>on that street, you just don't turn that way. There's

0:16:30.760 --> 0:16:34.800
<v Speaker 1>so much social conditioning that has happened with the we

0:16:34.920 --> 0:16:37.680
<v Speaker 1>can't go on certain streets and we can't say certain things,

0:16:37.680 --> 0:16:40.080
<v Speaker 1>and we were finally giving a voice. It's just I

0:16:40.120 --> 0:16:41.920
<v Speaker 1>don't know whether I need to get up and cheer

0:16:42.200 --> 0:16:44.840
<v Speaker 1>or take my headset off and weak that it was

0:16:45.040 --> 0:16:52.120
<v Speaker 1>even said, how would you feel sitting at the table

0:16:52.160 --> 0:16:56.240
<v Speaker 1>with Jeff I that's hard to say that. I think

0:16:56.240 --> 0:16:58.600
<v Speaker 1>the difficulty bigger than just sitting at the table with

0:16:58.680 --> 0:17:01.920
<v Speaker 1>him is we're saying that he talked to one person

0:17:01.960 --> 0:17:06.320
<v Speaker 1>of color and his entire outlook was forever changed. Is

0:17:06.400 --> 0:17:09.560
<v Speaker 1>that the goal of the protesting and everything we want,

0:17:10.119 --> 0:17:12.760
<v Speaker 1>because then when someone changes, I hear us even in

0:17:12.760 --> 0:17:15.120
<v Speaker 1>this conversation saying, oh no, I doubt it a little

0:17:15.160 --> 0:17:18.280
<v Speaker 1>bit understood though, because you do twenty seven years of

0:17:18.320 --> 0:17:20.640
<v Speaker 1>a thing. I mean, you're right with your hand for

0:17:20.800 --> 0:17:22.560
<v Speaker 1>twenty seven years and then you gotta go to what

0:17:22.640 --> 0:17:24.320
<v Speaker 1>your left hand the next day, like, is that just

0:17:24.760 --> 0:17:27.040
<v Speaker 1>is just automatically changed like that, so you don't revert

0:17:27.119 --> 0:17:29.600
<v Speaker 1>back at all, You are just completely And I mean,

0:17:29.720 --> 0:17:32.600
<v Speaker 1>if that is the beauty of change, then we would

0:17:32.600 --> 0:17:35.280
<v Speaker 1>like to all have that same grace. Right you would

0:17:35.440 --> 0:17:37.159
<v Speaker 1>be able to sit at the table with him, or

0:17:37.280 --> 0:17:38.960
<v Speaker 1>you wouldn't. I feel like I'd be able to sit

0:17:39.040 --> 0:17:41.480
<v Speaker 1>at the table with him and listen. But I feel

0:17:41.520 --> 0:17:43.200
<v Speaker 1>like there would be a little doubt there as far

0:17:43.280 --> 0:17:45.919
<v Speaker 1>as are you even being genuine? Is this a true

0:17:46.080 --> 0:17:48.800
<v Speaker 1>change you're having? I think I would question it. Mm

0:17:48.960 --> 0:17:51.719
<v Speaker 1>hmm okay, So let me tell you like you earnest,

0:17:51.840 --> 0:17:54.879
<v Speaker 1>I had wait what? Wait what? Wait what? It was

0:17:54.960 --> 0:17:58.679
<v Speaker 1>like a wait what remix in this episode for me,

0:17:58.920 --> 0:18:01.200
<v Speaker 1>one of the wait what mom? This was dea story

0:18:01.280 --> 0:18:04.160
<v Speaker 1>of a man who enjoyed seeing fear in the eyes

0:18:04.200 --> 0:18:07.360
<v Speaker 1>of a person he meet because he had been fearful

0:18:07.480 --> 0:18:10.520
<v Speaker 1>his entire life. Then he said, I saw something that

0:18:10.560 --> 0:18:12.840
<v Speaker 1>I've never seen before, And he said, I loved it,

0:18:13.119 --> 0:18:16.040
<v Speaker 1>and I'm going what was it? He said? Fear? Oh,

0:18:16.240 --> 0:18:18.760
<v Speaker 1>he said, you know, for me, somebody who was afraid

0:18:18.840 --> 0:18:23.280
<v Speaker 1>my entire life. Now somebody else was afraid, ernest you

0:18:23.359 --> 0:18:25.240
<v Speaker 1>go ahead because you touched on it, and just go

0:18:25.480 --> 0:18:29.320
<v Speaker 1>and elaborate for us. Yeah, So that revelation by Dea,

0:18:29.520 --> 0:18:32.600
<v Speaker 1>I think that what we have to realize, and I

0:18:32.600 --> 0:18:34.879
<v Speaker 1>think somebody touched on this on the episode as well,

0:18:35.200 --> 0:18:38.359
<v Speaker 1>is that all of this is deeply rooted in fear

0:18:38.880 --> 0:18:41.600
<v Speaker 1>and hate is just another way that that comes out

0:18:41.600 --> 0:18:44.119
<v Speaker 1>of us when we go back through history and we

0:18:44.160 --> 0:18:46.840
<v Speaker 1>think about the system that's being created. The fear is

0:18:46.920 --> 0:18:50.520
<v Speaker 1>that black people are going to take something from white people.

0:18:50.800 --> 0:18:53.800
<v Speaker 1>Fear is that indigenous people were going to take something.

0:18:54.200 --> 0:18:57.760
<v Speaker 1>The fear coming from maybe living in an environment where

0:18:57.760 --> 0:19:00.480
<v Speaker 1>there were a lack of resources during the MIDI period

0:19:00.520 --> 0:19:02.520
<v Speaker 1>in eury Board during the plague, and you come over

0:19:02.560 --> 0:19:04.359
<v Speaker 1>here and you see what you think is all of

0:19:04.359 --> 0:19:07.399
<v Speaker 1>this opportunity. The fear might be that it's going to

0:19:07.480 --> 0:19:10.080
<v Speaker 1>go away, and we don't often realize how that can

0:19:10.280 --> 0:19:13.080
<v Speaker 1>be talked to people implicitly and care. You brought up

0:19:13.080 --> 0:19:16.840
<v Speaker 1>a great point because you're saying, like when segregation comes down,

0:19:17.320 --> 0:19:20.560
<v Speaker 1>and I've always had this thought. We've never we've never

0:19:20.640 --> 0:19:23.680
<v Speaker 1>had a mass movement where we said, Okay, we need

0:19:23.720 --> 0:19:26.120
<v Speaker 1>to flip all the education we need to make sure

0:19:26.160 --> 0:19:28.439
<v Speaker 1>we're teaching this instead. It's two thousand and twenty two

0:19:28.480 --> 0:19:31.399
<v Speaker 1>and we're talking about teaching about black history and how

0:19:31.440 --> 0:19:34.000
<v Speaker 1>we need to in some ways rephrase it as in

0:19:34.480 --> 0:19:39.240
<v Speaker 1>voluntary working or whatever. They were talking about Texas black people.

0:19:39.280 --> 0:19:45.440
<v Speaker 1>Did you. I just can't even. I can't even if

0:19:45.480 --> 0:19:48.720
<v Speaker 1>that's a whole another episode, and I hate to even

0:19:48.960 --> 0:19:51.760
<v Speaker 1>I really personally, And this might be a way what

0:19:51.880 --> 0:19:54.600
<v Speaker 1>I don't necessarily like using white privilege because I don't

0:19:54.640 --> 0:19:58.600
<v Speaker 1>think it's a privilege to be able to benefit from genocide, slavery.

0:19:58.640 --> 0:20:01.679
<v Speaker 1>I think that there's white access as a result of

0:20:01.720 --> 0:20:05.680
<v Speaker 1>these things, something that whites can benefit from and again

0:20:05.760 --> 0:20:09.280
<v Speaker 1>benefits and quote would be that when you deal with

0:20:09.400 --> 0:20:13.840
<v Speaker 1>your hate, like oftentimes you're nurtured in it. Like people

0:20:13.920 --> 0:20:15.560
<v Speaker 1>might not want to be punitive with you, they might

0:20:15.600 --> 0:20:17.920
<v Speaker 1>want to coddle you. But if I have something hate

0:20:17.920 --> 0:20:19.840
<v Speaker 1>because of the environment I grow up being and not

0:20:19.920 --> 0:20:22.840
<v Speaker 1>realizing the hands that put my hood together with redlining,

0:20:23.400 --> 0:20:26.040
<v Speaker 1>I have police everywhere and watching everything. I do. So

0:20:26.640 --> 0:20:29.040
<v Speaker 1>want fear and hate to be nurtured. But we never

0:20:29.080 --> 0:20:31.480
<v Speaker 1>get that opportunity to figure out why we even have

0:20:31.680 --> 0:20:33.680
<v Speaker 1>that feeling, and then a lot of white folks who

0:20:33.720 --> 0:20:35.919
<v Speaker 1>have that feeling of they don't understand why they have that.

0:20:35.960 --> 0:20:38.200
<v Speaker 1>It's not natural to feel that way, but it's been

0:20:38.280 --> 0:20:41.159
<v Speaker 1>nurtured in some way to maintain this hierarchy. And I

0:20:41.160 --> 0:20:43.040
<v Speaker 1>believe that once we get to the core of that,

0:20:43.119 --> 0:20:45.800
<v Speaker 1>and that also goes again to another weight, what moment

0:20:45.880 --> 0:20:49.200
<v Speaker 1>of the exposure to other people at a young age,

0:20:49.680 --> 0:20:53.120
<v Speaker 1>it takes away that feeling, that anxiety that you have initially,

0:20:53.160 --> 0:20:54.720
<v Speaker 1>so it doesn't have to come later in your life.

0:20:54.760 --> 0:20:57.200
<v Speaker 1>But I think there's a larger there's a larger point

0:20:57.240 --> 0:21:00.560
<v Speaker 1>about the intentionality of the socialization process us. Right. There's

0:21:00.600 --> 0:21:03.639
<v Speaker 1>a really great book that's called The Epistemology of Ignorance,

0:21:04.480 --> 0:21:08.280
<v Speaker 1>and it is about how white folks are specifically socialized

0:21:08.720 --> 0:21:12.159
<v Speaker 1>to have that whiteness and the benefits of power that

0:21:12.200 --> 0:21:15.200
<v Speaker 1>come with it be rendered invisible so that you don't

0:21:15.359 --> 0:21:17.680
<v Speaker 1>question it, so that you don't question it, and that

0:21:17.840 --> 0:21:19.800
<v Speaker 1>black folks and people of color are socialized in the

0:21:19.840 --> 0:21:23.200
<v Speaker 1>exact opposite way. To know that in is a society,

0:21:23.200 --> 0:21:26.159
<v Speaker 1>this hierarchical society, you are in a particular position and

0:21:26.200 --> 0:21:28.399
<v Speaker 1>you're supposed to stay there. You're not supposed to step

0:21:28.440 --> 0:21:32.080
<v Speaker 1>outside of it, right. I've always said that they've been

0:21:32.119 --> 0:21:35.880
<v Speaker 1>conditioned to ignore that. It's not that you don't see

0:21:35.920 --> 0:21:38.240
<v Speaker 1>it because there's a great phrase, I'll believe it when

0:21:38.280 --> 0:21:41.360
<v Speaker 1>I see it, But the opposite is actually true, I'll

0:21:41.400 --> 0:21:45.760
<v Speaker 1>see it when I believe it, which goes back though,

0:21:45.840 --> 0:21:48.480
<v Speaker 1>card to what you were saying about their certain streets

0:21:48.520 --> 0:21:51.120
<v Speaker 1>you couldn't turn on. There's certain things you couldn't say.

0:21:51.280 --> 0:21:55.080
<v Speaker 1>It literally is a it's a mind f right, my

0:21:55.160 --> 0:21:58.720
<v Speaker 1>first inklings of some type of race situation, right, Bless

0:21:58.800 --> 0:22:01.520
<v Speaker 1>my heart. My grandma was driving and she would always

0:22:01.560 --> 0:22:03.879
<v Speaker 1>blink her lights. We lived in the county outside of

0:22:03.920 --> 0:22:05.760
<v Speaker 1>the city. But I'm like, why are you blinking your

0:22:05.840 --> 0:22:07.800
<v Speaker 1>lights at them? And she was like, just to let

0:22:07.880 --> 0:22:10.000
<v Speaker 1>them know that the cops are up there, because nobody

0:22:10.040 --> 0:22:13.320
<v Speaker 1>has time to be pulled over. Yeah, that still happens.

0:22:13.359 --> 0:22:16.359
<v Speaker 1>Now it's translated into something different for no Okay, it

0:22:16.440 --> 0:22:20.040
<v Speaker 1>was just me trying to understand and my mind, I'm like, wow,

0:22:20.080 --> 0:22:23.040
<v Speaker 1>that's so nice. She is warning this person. Not it's

0:22:23.119 --> 0:22:26.280
<v Speaker 1>nice now not thinking about the true implications of what

0:22:26.400 --> 0:22:29.080
<v Speaker 1>that could be, but the origins of it. You're saying

0:22:29.119 --> 0:22:31.840
<v Speaker 1>came from be careful because you need to be on

0:22:31.880 --> 0:22:35.360
<v Speaker 1>your piece and ques because you're potentially coming into contact

0:22:35.440 --> 0:22:39.600
<v Speaker 1>with someone that is representing the law. Sadly Dad has

0:22:39.640 --> 0:22:43.440
<v Speaker 1>circled back around to be true. But what it was

0:22:44.080 --> 0:22:47.360
<v Speaker 1>now it was literally, it's your speeding and I see

0:22:47.359 --> 0:22:57.800
<v Speaker 1>you speeding. Dr Susan. We talked about dea story of

0:22:57.800 --> 0:23:00.320
<v Speaker 1>a man who enjoyed seeing fear in the eyes of

0:23:00.359 --> 0:23:03.359
<v Speaker 1>another person that he beat, and that it was because

0:23:03.400 --> 0:23:06.200
<v Speaker 1>he had seen fear in his entire life. I love

0:23:06.240 --> 0:23:09.120
<v Speaker 1>the Willow's response. I hate to say this, I really

0:23:09.160 --> 0:23:12.760
<v Speaker 1>hate to say this. Some people feel powerless just like

0:23:12.880 --> 0:23:18.159
<v Speaker 1>he did, and don't do that. So her idea was,

0:23:18.720 --> 0:23:22.000
<v Speaker 1>even if the person was fearful and he wanted to

0:23:22.480 --> 0:23:26.040
<v Speaker 1>have someone else demonstrate the fear that he had. To

0:23:26.160 --> 0:23:30.360
<v Speaker 1>Willow's point that just because you had that experience and

0:23:30.440 --> 0:23:34.160
<v Speaker 1>you were traumatized by it, doesn't mean that you get

0:23:34.200 --> 0:23:37.320
<v Speaker 1>a pass. Like other people have had traumatic upbringings and

0:23:37.359 --> 0:23:39.399
<v Speaker 1>they didn't turn to violence. So what's giving you the

0:23:39.440 --> 0:23:42.240
<v Speaker 1>creative license and authority to do that? And not everyone

0:23:42.320 --> 0:23:45.760
<v Speaker 1>has the freedom to respond? Dr Susan, what's your take

0:23:45.960 --> 0:23:49.560
<v Speaker 1>on all of that. Ernest has nailed and Willow nailed it.

0:23:49.680 --> 0:23:53.160
<v Speaker 1>We are socialized differently. And one of the advantages that

0:23:53.240 --> 0:23:56.720
<v Speaker 1>comes from this skin disease I have that's called whiteness,

0:23:56.920 --> 0:24:00.240
<v Speaker 1>is that I have the ability to expect not to

0:24:00.280 --> 0:24:03.280
<v Speaker 1>have any reaction when I transgress. It's more likely that

0:24:03.440 --> 0:24:06.760
<v Speaker 1>I am not going to be held accountable. Not that

0:24:06.840 --> 0:24:09.440
<v Speaker 1>there aren't white folks in prison, right there are, but

0:24:09.920 --> 0:24:13.320
<v Speaker 1>for more often than not, disproportionately, folks who look like

0:24:13.440 --> 0:24:16.239
<v Speaker 1>me are able to transgress and get away with it.

0:24:16.320 --> 0:24:20.159
<v Speaker 1>And how we have that expectation that we will right,

0:24:21.400 --> 0:24:25.600
<v Speaker 1>there is an expectation. Absolutely, We've absolutely been socialized to believe.

0:24:26.520 --> 0:24:29.080
<v Speaker 1>It's why for so many white folks, they didn't understand

0:24:29.320 --> 0:24:31.920
<v Speaker 1>why black folks might be worried about police officers coming

0:24:31.920 --> 0:24:34.879
<v Speaker 1>into their community on mass right, because they have not

0:24:34.960 --> 0:24:39.639
<v Speaker 1>experienced it. Just do what they're asking, We are okay,

0:24:39.880 --> 0:24:43.240
<v Speaker 1>delay it. So it's a socialist in process that has

0:24:43.280 --> 0:24:45.639
<v Speaker 1>to be that has to be excavated, and one of

0:24:45.640 --> 0:24:48.840
<v Speaker 1>the main beautiful tools that does it is actually learning

0:24:49.080 --> 0:24:52.200
<v Speaker 1>black history. What Ernest is doing is so powerful. There's

0:24:52.200 --> 0:24:53.920
<v Speaker 1>work being done in the field of psychology. It's called

0:24:53.960 --> 0:24:57.600
<v Speaker 1>the Marley hypothesis, and it absolutely says that when white

0:24:57.600 --> 0:25:01.159
<v Speaker 1>folks learn accurate history, that's much harder for them to

0:25:01.160 --> 0:25:03.800
<v Speaker 1>deny that racism exists. And it's like a dog. You

0:25:03.840 --> 0:25:05.879
<v Speaker 1>would think that would be the case, but they're actually

0:25:05.920 --> 0:25:09.200
<v Speaker 1>showing that if we teach accurate history, then there can

0:25:09.200 --> 0:25:11.159
<v Speaker 1>be a change. And that's why so many folks are

0:25:11.200 --> 0:25:14.280
<v Speaker 1>attacking critical race theory because they know there's power in

0:25:14.320 --> 0:25:22.480
<v Speaker 1>the truth. We are just learning every day, okay, and

0:25:22.720 --> 0:25:26.600
<v Speaker 1>this episode put some faces and stories to the heavy

0:25:26.640 --> 0:25:30.399
<v Speaker 1>topics of racism and hate crimes that we hear about

0:25:30.480 --> 0:25:33.360
<v Speaker 1>and sometimes just often don't see again. Even as I

0:25:33.480 --> 0:25:37.080
<v Speaker 1>unlearn some of the things that I've gone through, just

0:25:37.200 --> 0:25:40.439
<v Speaker 1>to not minimize others, I'm realizing it is happening to

0:25:40.920 --> 0:25:45.000
<v Speaker 1>a lot of people everywhere. Just because one of my

0:25:45.080 --> 0:25:48.520
<v Speaker 1>police interactions to date didn't end up with me getting

0:25:48.600 --> 0:25:51.160
<v Speaker 1>hurt or you know who knows if I was profiled,

0:25:51.280 --> 0:25:54.640
<v Speaker 1>but I got to walk away, that doesn't mean that

0:25:54.680 --> 0:25:57.320
<v Speaker 1>there are not other people who have truly gone through

0:25:57.600 --> 0:26:01.600
<v Speaker 1>some significant situations and it all for some attention. Earnest.

0:26:01.640 --> 0:26:03.920
<v Speaker 1>Let's jump into your situation. I really want to hear

0:26:03.960 --> 0:26:06.359
<v Speaker 1>about this because you and your wife were at a

0:26:06.359 --> 0:26:09.400
<v Speaker 1>community event a few years ago where a white woman

0:26:09.480 --> 0:26:12.640
<v Speaker 1>harassed and spelled derogatory names of you. What you talk

0:26:12.720 --> 0:26:14.280
<v Speaker 1>all about in your book, of course, and make sure

0:26:14.320 --> 0:26:16.840
<v Speaker 1>I'll get that, but could you please share that story

0:26:16.880 --> 0:26:19.199
<v Speaker 1>with us and why this was really the catalyst for

0:26:19.240 --> 0:26:23.959
<v Speaker 1>you to take your work a step further past that classroom? Definitely.

0:26:24.000 --> 0:26:25.800
<v Speaker 1>So I guess I should preface this by saying that

0:26:25.840 --> 0:26:29.560
<v Speaker 1>I started teaching because I knew the important role Black

0:26:29.640 --> 0:26:32.600
<v Speaker 1>history played in my life, in our life, and just

0:26:32.680 --> 0:26:35.199
<v Speaker 1>like Dr Gleason said, I just knew that when I

0:26:35.280 --> 0:26:39.159
<v Speaker 1>figured out where I came from and I understood how

0:26:39.280 --> 0:26:41.919
<v Speaker 1>rough our ancestors had it, but they still persevered. They

0:26:41.960 --> 0:26:44.320
<v Speaker 1>gave me a lot of pride in college, and it

0:26:44.359 --> 0:26:47.040
<v Speaker 1>helped me to understand why my neighborhood was the way

0:26:47.080 --> 0:26:48.720
<v Speaker 1>it was, and it helped me to understand that it

0:26:48.800 --> 0:26:51.240
<v Speaker 1>wasn't my own doing. So I had the capacity to

0:26:51.280 --> 0:26:53.440
<v Speaker 1>fight through these things. And one of my favorite quotes

0:26:53.440 --> 0:26:57.080
<v Speaker 1>from my mentor, Dr Philippe Matthews is nothing's wrong with you.

0:26:57.160 --> 0:27:00.320
<v Speaker 1>Something happened to you in Black history did that for me.

0:27:00.600 --> 0:27:03.720
<v Speaker 1>So when I graduated and started teaching, this event happened

0:27:03.720 --> 0:27:06.000
<v Speaker 1>in July thirty twenty sixteen, So I have been teaching

0:27:06.040 --> 0:27:07.879
<v Speaker 1>for about six years at that point. I say that

0:27:07.920 --> 0:27:09.960
<v Speaker 1>because I want people to understand that I was already

0:27:10.000 --> 0:27:12.600
<v Speaker 1>in this type of word. I was teaching, I was

0:27:12.640 --> 0:27:15.040
<v Speaker 1>doing mentoring. I would go to protests, but I was

0:27:15.119 --> 0:27:17.000
<v Speaker 1>always in the back, and for me, it was just

0:27:17.119 --> 0:27:19.320
<v Speaker 1>I teaching the class I mentored. But when I closed

0:27:19.320 --> 0:27:22.479
<v Speaker 1>that door my business, I got a private Facebook page,

0:27:22.760 --> 0:27:25.959
<v Speaker 1>Instagram private. I don't do anything like that. But ten

0:27:26.119 --> 0:27:27.680
<v Speaker 1>was a year, it was a summer, it was a

0:27:27.800 --> 0:27:30.879
<v Speaker 1>rise of Trump. You also had Phorlando cast Stile. You

0:27:30.960 --> 0:27:33.520
<v Speaker 1>also had Outside Sterling. I think we were a year

0:27:33.560 --> 0:27:38.080
<v Speaker 1>removed from Sandra Bland, Philando Castile and his Beyonce Diamond

0:27:38.119 --> 0:27:41.760
<v Speaker 1>Reynolds pulled over by Minnesota police for a broken tail.

0:27:41.800 --> 0:27:46.040
<v Speaker 1>Like Reynolds streamed what happened next live on Facebook the

0:27:46.119 --> 0:27:49.240
<v Speaker 1>death of Oton Sterling, shot while being pinned down on

0:27:49.280 --> 0:27:51.760
<v Speaker 1>the ground. The family says Sandra Bland would not have

0:27:51.840 --> 0:27:54.520
<v Speaker 1>committed suicide because she had too much to live for,

0:27:55.119 --> 0:27:57.080
<v Speaker 1>and placed the blame for what happened to her on

0:27:57.160 --> 0:28:00.520
<v Speaker 1>what they called quote over zealous trooper who were stepped

0:28:00.560 --> 0:28:03.440
<v Speaker 1>his authority. So I had all of that on my mind.

0:28:03.480 --> 0:28:05.359
<v Speaker 1>When me and my wife went to this event, it

0:28:05.400 --> 0:28:07.520
<v Speaker 1>was a way for us to decompress because it had

0:28:07.560 --> 0:28:10.280
<v Speaker 1>been a wild summer. We had just gone to Jamaica,

0:28:10.400 --> 0:28:13.280
<v Speaker 1>and Jamaican's were asking us, like, what's going on in America?

0:28:13.480 --> 0:28:18.479
<v Speaker 1>Y'all safe? That's what we do the question. That's the

0:28:18.520 --> 0:28:21.160
<v Speaker 1>hardest part about leaving the country. I promise you, yes,

0:28:21.320 --> 0:28:23.880
<v Speaker 1>someone's gonna ask. They are I wondering what's going on

0:28:23.880 --> 0:28:25.840
<v Speaker 1>on that side of town. So we went to this

0:28:25.880 --> 0:28:28.679
<v Speaker 1>event and it was a majority black event southside of Chicago,

0:28:28.720 --> 0:28:30.600
<v Speaker 1>South Shore Culture of sent there with my wife. It's

0:28:30.600 --> 0:28:33.600
<v Speaker 1>about black. Towards the end of the event, we decided

0:28:33.640 --> 0:28:36.280
<v Speaker 1>to go play a game called cornhole because we noticed

0:28:36.320 --> 0:28:38.440
<v Speaker 1>that there was an open station to play this game.

0:28:38.640 --> 0:28:40.840
<v Speaker 1>We walk over there. There's one being bag though for

0:28:40.920 --> 0:28:43.280
<v Speaker 1>that station, so that's a problem. We looked to our

0:28:43.360 --> 0:28:45.200
<v Speaker 1>left and we noticed there's a group of four people

0:28:45.240 --> 0:28:48.120
<v Speaker 1>to black and too white. They had about fifteen being bags.

0:28:48.120 --> 0:28:51.440
<v Speaker 1>We thought, just rough estimate, Okay, maybe they'll offer us

0:28:51.520 --> 0:28:53.800
<v Speaker 1>some bags. Music is loud. I don't really want to

0:28:53.840 --> 0:28:55.880
<v Speaker 1>go up to them. They're playing, but maybe they'll see

0:28:55.960 --> 0:29:00.240
<v Speaker 1>us looking. Somebody throws a bag really far nobody to

0:29:00.280 --> 0:29:02.600
<v Speaker 1>grab it, so we're just kind of waiting, you know,

0:29:02.680 --> 0:29:04.600
<v Speaker 1>Me and my wife are like, well, maybe we can

0:29:04.640 --> 0:29:09.000
<v Speaker 1>at least have two. She grabs the bag and immediately

0:29:09.160 --> 0:29:12.800
<v Speaker 1>a white lady in that group like power walked towards

0:29:12.920 --> 0:29:15.760
<v Speaker 1>us like we just stole her purse or something and

0:29:15.840 --> 0:29:18.800
<v Speaker 1>started screaming like you could have waited for us to finish.

0:29:19.120 --> 0:29:21.880
<v Speaker 1>We weren't done yet, and I'm thinking, like, y'all got

0:29:21.880 --> 0:29:28.160
<v Speaker 1>somebody you have bags over there, And so because she

0:29:28.280 --> 0:29:31.120
<v Speaker 1>came at us so aggressively, I just was like, no,

0:29:31.320 --> 0:29:33.280
<v Speaker 1>you're not getting it back now. If it was respectful,

0:29:33.280 --> 0:29:35.040
<v Speaker 1>it could have been different. It's just not it's not

0:29:35.120 --> 0:29:37.680
<v Speaker 1>in me. She kept yelling, she called my wife a hole,

0:29:37.960 --> 0:29:41.800
<v Speaker 1>and that's when they kind of escalated from that point.

0:29:43.120 --> 0:29:46.240
<v Speaker 1>So her two black friends almost start to come towards

0:29:46.320 --> 0:29:49.840
<v Speaker 1>us to protect her, and then she begins to say,

0:29:49.840 --> 0:29:52.360
<v Speaker 1>we're acting like a bunch of in words, what happened

0:29:52.360 --> 0:29:59.560
<v Speaker 1>to me? Hold on you? And that's when something just

0:29:59.600 --> 0:30:04.400
<v Speaker 1>went off in my mind. What I was like, I

0:30:04.400 --> 0:30:09.640
<v Speaker 1>can't believe this is really just happen right example jail,

0:30:09.720 --> 0:30:12.920
<v Speaker 1>because it's how many things go through our mind, because

0:30:13.080 --> 0:30:14.880
<v Speaker 1>like we just talked about you don't have the ability

0:30:14.920 --> 0:30:18.480
<v Speaker 1>to react you want, but you had the wherewithal though

0:30:18.520 --> 0:30:21.200
<v Speaker 1>you know I need to record this, yes, yes, so

0:30:21.400 --> 0:30:23.760
<v Speaker 1>the benefit of me, and I say benefit loosely, but

0:30:23.800 --> 0:30:26.480
<v Speaker 1>being able to deal with that as a professional who

0:30:26.600 --> 0:30:29.360
<v Speaker 1>was educated in black history, had a wife, had a family,

0:30:29.440 --> 0:30:31.680
<v Speaker 1>I wasn't the same person I was ten twenty years

0:30:31.680 --> 0:30:33.239
<v Speaker 1>pick ten years ago, where I would have just been

0:30:33.280 --> 0:30:35.400
<v Speaker 1>straight to fighting. So in my mind, I'm thinking, I

0:30:35.400 --> 0:30:37.440
<v Speaker 1>don't even like using that word anymore at that point

0:30:37.480 --> 0:30:39.840
<v Speaker 1>in my life. So when you say this, I know

0:30:39.920 --> 0:30:41.800
<v Speaker 1>it's not a reflection of me, it's a reflection of you.

0:30:41.840 --> 0:30:44.040
<v Speaker 1>I'm still shocked, it still hurts. You can hear it

0:30:44.040 --> 0:30:47.000
<v Speaker 1>in my voice, but consciously it's like, I need to

0:30:47.000 --> 0:30:50.840
<v Speaker 1>at least document this because it's social justice. At this point,

0:30:50.880 --> 0:30:53.240
<v Speaker 1>it's not a crime. You can say that word. Unfortunately,

0:30:53.320 --> 0:30:55.480
<v Speaker 1>it escalates as I take it out. I tell you,

0:30:58.240 --> 0:31:00.680
<v Speaker 1>because first I took out my phone and said, okay,

0:31:00.680 --> 0:31:03.000
<v Speaker 1>say it again so I can get all the camera.

0:31:03.440 --> 0:31:06.080
<v Speaker 1>Now I'm recording, right right, I said, go stop now,

0:31:08.200 --> 0:31:11.480
<v Speaker 1>I'm ready with you because I'm thinking World Star, I'm

0:31:11.480 --> 0:31:14.600
<v Speaker 1>thinking Facebook, and she slaps it. I picked it up,

0:31:14.960 --> 0:31:17.800
<v Speaker 1>and she's so frustrated at that point she just goes off.

0:31:17.840 --> 0:31:20.240
<v Speaker 1>It's like no, no, no, no, no no, and then

0:31:20.880 --> 0:31:23.960
<v Speaker 1>just going like a machine gun, and she takes a

0:31:24.040 --> 0:31:26.600
<v Speaker 1>step in the opposite direction, then turns towards us while

0:31:26.640 --> 0:31:29.160
<v Speaker 1>her friends are right there in the middle, and spits

0:31:29.200 --> 0:31:32.160
<v Speaker 1>on me, my wife, primarily my wife, and that's when

0:31:32.200 --> 0:31:35.640
<v Speaker 1>the phone dropped, and the rest is history. As we say,

0:31:35.880 --> 0:31:41.240
<v Speaker 1>here's what I want to know. Okay, the friends, because

0:31:41.280 --> 0:31:47.120
<v Speaker 1>she was playing cornball, corn hole, corn she was playing.

0:31:47.440 --> 0:31:49.520
<v Speaker 1>But what I want to make sure I got that's clear,

0:31:49.960 --> 0:31:53.440
<v Speaker 1>is she was playing and she had black friends were

0:31:53.480 --> 0:31:56.440
<v Speaker 1>playing with her, right, Yes she did, Yes she did.

0:31:56.880 --> 0:31:59.680
<v Speaker 1>And that's always the thing that people don't understand. Not

0:32:00.080 --> 0:32:03.800
<v Speaker 1>is that but they were actively protecting her. I don't

0:32:03.800 --> 0:32:05.760
<v Speaker 1>think they realized what they were doing, because again, okay,

0:32:06.040 --> 0:32:08.800
<v Speaker 1>I saw that, earnest. I saw that in the video,

0:32:08.840 --> 0:32:10.719
<v Speaker 1>and I was like, now, wait a minute. You can

0:32:10.720 --> 0:32:13.360
<v Speaker 1>say you don't see color. Okay, that's all finding good.

0:32:13.520 --> 0:32:16.200
<v Speaker 1>And I grew up in an environment that was fully diverse.

0:32:16.240 --> 0:32:20.360
<v Speaker 1>I'm grateful for that. However, calm, come on, now, you

0:32:20.440 --> 0:32:22.920
<v Speaker 1>cannot stand and it's not even a matter of race.

0:32:23.000 --> 0:32:25.360
<v Speaker 1>At that point, it's right and wrong, and their friend

0:32:25.480 --> 0:32:28.920
<v Speaker 1>was wrong. It's two left feet. I saw them literally

0:32:28.920 --> 0:32:32.440
<v Speaker 1>square up beside her like we're pillars for her in

0:32:32.480 --> 0:32:37.200
<v Speaker 1>the video at that point, how did you feel? I

0:32:37.240 --> 0:32:41.120
<v Speaker 1>felt betrayed. And I say this because my knowledge of history,

0:32:41.200 --> 0:32:45.320
<v Speaker 1>my experience. I was not shocked. Okay, backtrack. I was

0:32:45.440 --> 0:32:48.120
<v Speaker 1>shocked that it happened in that manner, but I cannot

0:32:48.160 --> 0:32:50.760
<v Speaker 1>be shocked if a white person is racist when this

0:32:50.920 --> 0:32:54.560
<v Speaker 1>society wants them to be. But I was shocked at

0:32:54.560 --> 0:32:58.160
<v Speaker 1>that the two black friends did nothing, and in fact,

0:32:58.200 --> 0:33:00.760
<v Speaker 1>a lot of my aggression and frustration went towards the

0:33:00.800 --> 0:33:04.080
<v Speaker 1>guy that was there, because I wasn't going to unless

0:33:04.080 --> 0:33:05.920
<v Speaker 1>I felt like my safety was at risk. I wasn't

0:33:05.920 --> 0:33:08.440
<v Speaker 1>going to striker. I was thinking I was gonna be

0:33:08.480 --> 0:33:12.120
<v Speaker 1>fighting him, and he never once looked at me as

0:33:12.120 --> 0:33:15.240
<v Speaker 1>a man the eye, and that did something to me,

0:33:15.880 --> 0:33:18.200
<v Speaker 1>and I think that hurt more than anything. And in

0:33:18.280 --> 0:33:20.560
<v Speaker 1>her white friend, I think this is like a parallel

0:33:20.600 --> 0:33:23.160
<v Speaker 1>to like just what happens with race issues in our country.

0:33:23.280 --> 0:33:25.000
<v Speaker 1>The white friend was in the back the whole time.

0:33:25.520 --> 0:33:28.600
<v Speaker 1>She was just like, well that sucks. And the two

0:33:28.640 --> 0:33:31.120
<v Speaker 1>black friends immediately came up like, oh wait, no, it's

0:33:31.160 --> 0:33:33.640
<v Speaker 1>not that big of a deal. This doesn't bother us.

0:33:35.080 --> 0:33:37.400
<v Speaker 1>And and I had I just had a revelation as

0:33:37.400 --> 0:33:39.560
<v Speaker 1>you were asking me this question that I never had before.

0:33:39.840 --> 0:33:41.960
<v Speaker 1>I've been speaking about this for five and a half years.

0:33:42.240 --> 0:33:45.320
<v Speaker 1>The proximity to blackness that she had. We also have

0:33:45.400 --> 0:33:48.760
<v Speaker 1>to understand that although segregation was enforced after slavery so

0:33:48.840 --> 0:33:52.120
<v Speaker 1>called ends, black folks and white folks have always been

0:33:52.120 --> 0:33:54.840
<v Speaker 1>close and proximity throughout our history, and some of the

0:33:54.920 --> 0:33:58.120
<v Speaker 1>casest people to white people in this country where those

0:33:58.120 --> 0:34:04.200
<v Speaker 1>who were enslaved. That's right, yes, yes, uncle nearest, the

0:34:04.200 --> 0:34:12.880
<v Speaker 1>whiskey like you know when I hear about right, I like,

0:34:13.120 --> 0:34:19.840
<v Speaker 1>uncle near, Hello, they're in Tennessee. Hello. I love mind.

0:34:20.560 --> 0:34:23.279
<v Speaker 1>When I first started drinking it recently with the key

0:34:24.960 --> 0:34:27.640
<v Speaker 1>in my mind, I was like, I'm waiting on this segway,

0:34:27.680 --> 0:34:29.799
<v Speaker 1>I'm waiting on the parallel this come on, let me here.

0:34:30.040 --> 0:34:32.480
<v Speaker 1>And I was just like this man stole this and

0:34:32.680 --> 0:34:37.560
<v Speaker 1>grew a whole generation of Jack Daniel. I just couldn't

0:34:37.760 --> 0:34:40.879
<v Speaker 1>I love Jack. I'm saying so, like again, how things

0:34:40.920 --> 0:34:44.280
<v Speaker 1>are just stolen from us, even the security and safety

0:34:44.400 --> 0:34:47.280
<v Speaker 1>from person to person, how it goes to others. Okay,

0:34:47.400 --> 0:34:50.400
<v Speaker 1>so now that's a whole another episode as well, because

0:34:51.080 --> 0:34:57.520
<v Speaker 1>that happens repeatedly in history. Has how manny, it's currently happens.

0:34:57.800 --> 0:35:01.400
<v Speaker 1>Name a restaurant that you know of that is in

0:35:01.480 --> 0:35:05.200
<v Speaker 1>your town. Okay, So since Carl's talking about food and liquor,

0:35:05.400 --> 0:35:08.719
<v Speaker 1>we're gonna give her deep dish pizza in Chicago. Right,

0:35:08.920 --> 0:35:12.240
<v Speaker 1>We're gonna give her pond raised catfish in Mississippi. Hello,

0:35:12.280 --> 0:35:16.000
<v Speaker 1>We're gonna give her some fantastic ribs in Memphis. And

0:35:16.160 --> 0:35:20.680
<v Speaker 1>know that every one of those foods categories literally had

0:35:20.719 --> 0:35:27.000
<v Speaker 1>some black folk who had the recipes and or managed hello,

0:35:27.600 --> 0:35:34.000
<v Speaker 1>managed the kitchen, and the recipes were literally lifted from them,

0:35:34.040 --> 0:35:36.840
<v Speaker 1>taken from them, or gifted to them, as some of

0:35:36.880 --> 0:35:40.960
<v Speaker 1>the stories go, and national brands have been created as

0:35:41.040 --> 0:35:43.800
<v Speaker 1>results of them, or just how anything has been flipped

0:35:43.840 --> 0:35:47.040
<v Speaker 1>to their benefit and or entertainment. Like my grandmother used

0:35:47.040 --> 0:35:50.200
<v Speaker 1>to tell me about how after she picked tobacco, she

0:35:50.280 --> 0:35:52.880
<v Speaker 1>said that they used the watermelon rhyns to get the

0:35:52.920 --> 0:35:56.920
<v Speaker 1>tobacco off their hands, so instead they were mocked for

0:35:57.160 --> 0:36:00.040
<v Speaker 1>constantly having watermelon and the wife folks not understand and

0:36:00.080 --> 0:36:02.400
<v Speaker 1>why they're just thinking, looking at me eating on that watermelon,

0:36:02.520 --> 0:36:04.000
<v Speaker 1>you won't let us wash our hands. I don't know

0:36:04.000 --> 0:36:05.600
<v Speaker 1>if you're paying attention, you know what I mean. So

0:36:05.680 --> 0:36:08.680
<v Speaker 1>small stories like that. I think about how we were

0:36:08.719 --> 0:36:11.000
<v Speaker 1>mocked when we actually were out here surviving and just

0:36:11.080 --> 0:36:15.000
<v Speaker 1>trying to live our best lives even with all these stories,

0:36:15.040 --> 0:36:17.319
<v Speaker 1>and how things continue to come to light, and how

0:36:17.400 --> 0:36:20.640
<v Speaker 1>you continue to grow and earnest. You have grown a

0:36:20.800 --> 0:36:24.520
<v Speaker 1>brand and shared awareness through all everything you've gone through.

0:36:24.600 --> 0:36:27.960
<v Speaker 1>Do you think your harasser could change? Do you think

0:36:28.000 --> 0:36:31.040
<v Speaker 1>that woman has the ability to or do you even

0:36:31.120 --> 0:36:34.479
<v Speaker 1>want to sit down and talk to her about how

0:36:34.520 --> 0:36:36.880
<v Speaker 1>she's been since the event? If she had an energy

0:36:36.920 --> 0:36:39.359
<v Speaker 1>to change, could she change? Yeah? I think that she does.

0:36:39.640 --> 0:36:42.400
<v Speaker 1>I think that she actually does have the capacity to change.

0:36:42.800 --> 0:36:45.319
<v Speaker 1>I think most people do. There are some who are

0:36:45.440 --> 0:36:47.840
<v Speaker 1>so far completely gone you go to the extreme levels

0:36:47.840 --> 0:36:50.359
<v Speaker 1>of shooting. I don't have any sympathy for that in

0:36:50.360 --> 0:36:53.640
<v Speaker 1>this situation. I do. I think it would happen on

0:36:53.680 --> 0:36:55.920
<v Speaker 1>her own time. I don't think any of the pressure

0:36:55.960 --> 0:36:59.200
<v Speaker 1>from going viral or anything I said publicly would convince her.

0:36:59.560 --> 0:37:01.719
<v Speaker 1>I think it could happen later in life. Who's to

0:37:01.760 --> 0:37:04.080
<v Speaker 1>say it hasn't happened already. Who knows. She doesn't want

0:37:04.080 --> 0:37:08.799
<v Speaker 1>to what Dr Susan said, excavation, She has to excavate

0:37:08.840 --> 0:37:12.000
<v Speaker 1>some of that stuff. She's gotta unearthen in herself and unlearned.

0:37:12.160 --> 0:37:18.160
<v Speaker 1>Do you think that any of the criminal repercussions that

0:37:18.200 --> 0:37:20.960
<v Speaker 1>she suffered may have made her take a step back

0:37:20.960 --> 0:37:23.520
<v Speaker 1>and say wait a minute. And I know that I'm

0:37:23.600 --> 0:37:25.719
<v Speaker 1>asking you to speak on her behalf, but I'm just

0:37:25.800 --> 0:37:28.600
<v Speaker 1>from your perspective, do you think that may have had

0:37:28.640 --> 0:37:33.560
<v Speaker 1>anything to do with what could have been potential atonement,

0:37:33.960 --> 0:37:36.839
<v Speaker 1>if ever there would be. I think in her situation

0:37:36.960 --> 0:37:40.320
<v Speaker 1>that it could potentially speed up the atonement, only because

0:37:40.360 --> 0:37:42.920
<v Speaker 1>I know when I posted it, there were people posting

0:37:42.960 --> 0:37:45.080
<v Speaker 1>pictures of her saying some of the same type of

0:37:45.160 --> 0:37:47.479
<v Speaker 1>language to people. And she was in high school, so

0:37:47.760 --> 0:37:49.520
<v Speaker 1>she she had a history of it, and she was

0:37:49.600 --> 0:37:55.600
<v Speaker 1>never punished. Why stop exactly? So for me, Dr Kenny,

0:37:55.600 --> 0:37:58.160
<v Speaker 1>I believe said this, it's about who shows up. I'm

0:37:58.200 --> 0:38:00.839
<v Speaker 1>sorry it was Dia. Who shows up when you're most

0:38:00.920 --> 0:38:04.640
<v Speaker 1>vulnerable and broken matters. So I'm hoping maybe somebody showed

0:38:04.760 --> 0:38:06.880
<v Speaker 1>up for her in that situation and showed her the

0:38:06.880 --> 0:38:09.720
<v Speaker 1>air in her ways. But and again for some folks

0:38:10.040 --> 0:38:12.400
<v Speaker 1>the punishment makes them go harder in that direction. It

0:38:12.440 --> 0:38:15.440
<v Speaker 1>really depends on the person. I can't really say, like

0:38:15.480 --> 0:38:17.160
<v Speaker 1>you said, but I will say again that I think

0:38:17.160 --> 0:38:19.839
<v Speaker 1>that it's a possibility, but I would not actually want

0:38:19.880 --> 0:38:22.640
<v Speaker 1>to sit down with her, just because I feel like

0:38:22.800 --> 0:38:25.799
<v Speaker 1>for me, a moment sitting down with her is a

0:38:25.840 --> 0:38:27.640
<v Speaker 1>moment I could have been sitting down with one of

0:38:27.680 --> 0:38:30.359
<v Speaker 1>our kids was harmed by somebody like her, and it's

0:38:30.360 --> 0:38:33.640
<v Speaker 1>a way anything. Okay, So that's interesting to me because

0:38:33.800 --> 0:38:38.239
<v Speaker 1>Dia had the grace that she extended to Jeff, and

0:38:38.320 --> 0:38:42.600
<v Speaker 1>that is literally what shifted the course and trajectory of

0:38:42.719 --> 0:38:46.400
<v Speaker 1>his life. So you would not be in a position

0:38:46.480 --> 0:38:50.560
<v Speaker 1>to offer or extend your harasser that same grace. Never

0:38:50.600 --> 0:38:54.319
<v Speaker 1>say never, But July two thousand and twenty two, I

0:38:54.440 --> 0:38:56.719
<v Speaker 1>just there's so much that I want to do and

0:38:56.800 --> 0:38:59.120
<v Speaker 1>have to do in this life with this issue, and

0:38:59.200 --> 0:39:04.160
<v Speaker 1>only get one of these, I just don't see the point. Again,

0:39:04.239 --> 0:39:07.759
<v Speaker 1>Like after this, I started my colleague and I shout

0:39:07.760 --> 0:39:10.640
<v Speaker 1>out to Rodney Coldeney. We started the Black Student Union

0:39:10.640 --> 0:39:13.000
<v Speaker 1>at our school. After I deal with the situation and

0:39:13.040 --> 0:39:15.759
<v Speaker 1>to hear what our kids dealt with and they never

0:39:15.800 --> 0:39:18.560
<v Speaker 1>had an advocate, They didn't get a chance to record it.

0:39:18.560 --> 0:39:20.440
<v Speaker 1>It happened to them at work in the drive through.

0:39:20.560 --> 0:39:23.960
<v Speaker 1>Nobody cared or they did it in class. So for me,

0:39:24.080 --> 0:39:27.200
<v Speaker 1>it's like, unless you talk about you got a fortune

0:39:27.200 --> 0:39:28.640
<v Speaker 1>that you're gonna give up and I can help you

0:39:28.680 --> 0:39:31.360
<v Speaker 1>redistribute that. I can help you have some conversations for

0:39:31.400 --> 0:39:35.040
<v Speaker 1>that benefit. If we're just talking to talk, no, it's

0:39:35.040 --> 0:39:36.520
<v Speaker 1>a waste of time. But if you if we're talking

0:39:36.520 --> 0:39:39.279
<v Speaker 1>because you have some access that you want to have

0:39:39.360 --> 0:39:41.799
<v Speaker 1>your own personal reparations fund, then yeah, let's do it.

0:39:42.000 --> 0:39:45.760
<v Speaker 1>I feel like with Dear too, cheat was intentional about

0:39:46.360 --> 0:39:50.640
<v Speaker 1>healing pieces of herself, understanding pieces of what she felt,

0:39:50.719 --> 0:39:52.719
<v Speaker 1>trying to get that out. So I feel like when

0:39:52.760 --> 0:39:55.080
<v Speaker 1>she came to him it was a little bit more

0:39:55.120 --> 0:39:58.080
<v Speaker 1>directed and honestly, whether he chose to change or not,

0:39:58.239 --> 0:40:01.359
<v Speaker 1>she was doing a work in her movement of work.

0:40:01.719 --> 0:40:05.520
<v Speaker 1>She's a journalist. Most journalists we were passionate about what

0:40:05.560 --> 0:40:09.799
<v Speaker 1>they're what they're talking, you know, what their person. She

0:40:09.920 --> 0:40:13.160
<v Speaker 1>wanted to share with him how she felt. This is

0:40:13.160 --> 0:40:16.360
<v Speaker 1>how it was truly impacted. Whereas even in this conversation

0:40:16.400 --> 0:40:19.200
<v Speaker 1>we're talking about all the things that we I'm not

0:40:19.200 --> 0:40:21.720
<v Speaker 1>gonna say hid but knew we couldn't speak about, maybe

0:40:21.760 --> 0:40:24.000
<v Speaker 1>not talk directly about it. And I feel like I

0:40:24.120 --> 0:40:26.360
<v Speaker 1>want to tell you we got we need to just

0:40:26.400 --> 0:40:28.160
<v Speaker 1>go ahead and talk about that. Let's just talk about

0:40:28.200 --> 0:40:30.799
<v Speaker 1>that for a quick second. You've said it a couple

0:40:30.840 --> 0:40:33.120
<v Speaker 1>of times that I want to be able to understand more.

0:40:33.239 --> 0:40:35.959
<v Speaker 1>I want to learn more about what you're saying about

0:40:36.000 --> 0:40:38.120
<v Speaker 1>the things that we couldn't say in the places that

0:40:38.200 --> 0:40:41.160
<v Speaker 1>we couldn't go. Will you share with us an example

0:40:41.360 --> 0:40:44.240
<v Speaker 1>of your experience and that I worked for the government

0:40:44.280 --> 0:40:50.240
<v Speaker 1>for twenty years and I have constantly been underneath white

0:40:50.239 --> 0:40:53.040
<v Speaker 1>woman after white woman who has minimized what I've said,

0:40:53.160 --> 0:40:56.360
<v Speaker 1>minimized what I've done at the same time until it

0:40:56.440 --> 0:40:58.520
<v Speaker 1>was time to take on the workload for them. Now

0:40:58.520 --> 0:41:01.440
<v Speaker 1>of a sudden, I'm overly accomplished and successful and amazing.

0:41:01.600 --> 0:41:04.560
<v Speaker 1>And you know so after being in that professional space

0:41:04.600 --> 0:41:08.120
<v Speaker 1>and then growing up through school different sports. I did gymnastic,

0:41:08.200 --> 0:41:10.560
<v Speaker 1>I was a bigger girl on the team, so never

0:41:10.680 --> 0:41:14.280
<v Speaker 1>quite fitting into their cookie cutter mold, not having another

0:41:14.320 --> 0:41:16.279
<v Speaker 1>black girl to turn and talk to, like, are you

0:41:16.280 --> 0:41:18.080
<v Speaker 1>seeing this? You know what I mean, so just having

0:41:18.120 --> 0:41:22.200
<v Speaker 1>someone substantiate my feelings, acknowledging they were valid, and not

0:41:22.320 --> 0:41:24.640
<v Speaker 1>that I didn't feel myself worth. But as you're growing

0:41:24.719 --> 0:41:27.840
<v Speaker 1>up a preteen even young adult in this professional setting,

0:41:28.239 --> 0:41:31.080
<v Speaker 1>we're looking for someone to affirm what's going on. Anybody

0:41:31.120 --> 0:41:33.680
<v Speaker 1>see this? So I found that comfort and my other

0:41:33.800 --> 0:41:37.160
<v Speaker 1>girlfriends and other corporate positions. Let me tell you what happened,

0:41:37.160 --> 0:41:39.400
<v Speaker 1>and this is why I started taking notes. This is

0:41:39.400 --> 0:41:42.279
<v Speaker 1>that's probably why my note taking a successful. It's significant,

0:41:42.360 --> 0:41:45.239
<v Speaker 1>It's intense, you know what I mean. As you were

0:41:45.239 --> 0:41:47.680
<v Speaker 1>growing up, it was a learned behavior where you ever

0:41:47.760 --> 0:41:50.279
<v Speaker 1>told like don't go down this don't go down this

0:41:50.400 --> 0:41:53.919
<v Speaker 1>street because it isn't safe, or it's not my side

0:41:53.960 --> 0:41:56.000
<v Speaker 1>of town, it's not my place to be, or just

0:41:56.120 --> 0:41:58.640
<v Speaker 1>you go through one experience and you never go that

0:41:58.680 --> 0:42:01.400
<v Speaker 1>way again, whether it's being about the police or I

0:42:01.440 --> 0:42:03.800
<v Speaker 1>got to fight down that street. So some things I

0:42:03.800 --> 0:42:05.920
<v Speaker 1>think are just not spoken. If I only ones who

0:42:05.920 --> 0:42:08.320
<v Speaker 1>ever experienced that, I mean, have you always been this outspoken?

0:42:08.360 --> 0:42:11.640
<v Speaker 1>This is a learned behavior for me? Are you asking me? Yeah?

0:42:11.719 --> 0:42:15.880
<v Speaker 1>And not even outspoken. I've always been me, But to

0:42:16.080 --> 0:42:19.640
<v Speaker 1>come fully into who Karral Pressley is I feel myself

0:42:19.680 --> 0:42:23.440
<v Speaker 1>ever evolving, Especially when I became the career cheerleader. That

0:42:23.520 --> 0:42:26.759
<v Speaker 1>was because I had nobody cheering me on and I

0:42:26.800 --> 0:42:30.359
<v Speaker 1>had to reaffirm who I was and what I was doing. Yeah,

0:42:30.440 --> 0:42:33.200
<v Speaker 1>I get that, but yeah, would to answer your question

0:42:33.320 --> 0:42:38.120
<v Speaker 1>for me? Yeah, I have always been this outspoken. People

0:42:38.280 --> 0:42:41.960
<v Speaker 1>like my family will say, yeah, that's Tracy, and people

0:42:41.960 --> 0:42:44.520
<v Speaker 1>in elementary school would even tell you that. And I

0:42:44.880 --> 0:42:49.279
<v Speaker 1>literally grew up from K through college all white. I

0:42:49.320 --> 0:42:52.280
<v Speaker 1>went to a predominantly white school. All my whole community

0:42:52.520 --> 0:42:55.840
<v Speaker 1>was like white, and then we were the other and

0:42:55.920 --> 0:42:58.480
<v Speaker 1>it was like two percent was black, where we were

0:42:58.560 --> 0:43:00.799
<v Speaker 1>happy to see the other blacks. It was like, hey,

0:43:00.840 --> 0:43:03.839
<v Speaker 1>it was just this unspoken thing where when you thought

0:43:03.880 --> 0:43:06.840
<v Speaker 1>you're the same skin, major can and that's not true

0:43:06.880 --> 0:43:14.360
<v Speaker 1>now and so right, and so for me, I have

0:43:14.440 --> 0:43:17.200
<v Speaker 1>always been outspoken, But part of that was because I

0:43:17.239 --> 0:43:23.520
<v Speaker 1>was empowered and affirmed and knew that I had a solid,

0:43:23.760 --> 0:43:28.279
<v Speaker 1>firm undergirding with my mother and that she was going

0:43:28.360 --> 0:43:31.120
<v Speaker 1>to back up whatever I said, and that she knew

0:43:31.160 --> 0:43:33.720
<v Speaker 1>I was gonna say something that came from a place

0:43:33.760 --> 0:43:37.279
<v Speaker 1>of logic, right, I wasn't going to challenge some authority

0:43:37.520 --> 0:43:40.719
<v Speaker 1>in a disrespectful and appropriate way. But I was going

0:43:40.840 --> 0:43:43.040
<v Speaker 1>to be able to stand on my own. I have

0:43:43.160 --> 0:43:47.440
<v Speaker 1>had to confront racism, but in the North, my experience,

0:43:47.480 --> 0:43:50.359
<v Speaker 1>it was very much more covert than it is here

0:43:50.360 --> 0:43:52.799
<v Speaker 1>in the South. Dr Susan, you have been fighting this

0:43:52.840 --> 0:43:56.080
<v Speaker 1>good fight in the South consistently, and I want to

0:43:56.120 --> 0:43:59.919
<v Speaker 1>know from you. Jeff said that part of what led

0:44:00.120 --> 0:44:03.799
<v Speaker 1>him down his path of hate was his fascination with

0:44:03.960 --> 0:44:08.759
<v Speaker 1>his grandfather, who fought in Hitler's army. I'm trying to

0:44:08.800 --> 0:44:11.799
<v Speaker 1>figure out what led you down that path in the

0:44:11.840 --> 0:44:15.760
<v Speaker 1>first place. So for me, my grandfather fought in Hitler's

0:44:15.800 --> 0:44:19.120
<v Speaker 1>army in World War Two. Now, my family was not

0:44:19.280 --> 0:44:21.640
<v Speaker 1>for this stuff. They are actually against it and tried

0:44:21.760 --> 0:44:24.480
<v Speaker 1>desperately for years to get me out. But it was

0:44:24.520 --> 0:44:28.680
<v Speaker 1>that fascination with his history, my grandfather and my great

0:44:28.760 --> 0:44:32.719
<v Speaker 1>uncle's fought That was the opening to the Rabbit Horse.

0:44:33.080 --> 0:44:35.560
<v Speaker 1>And you discovered, Susan, that your family has a similar

0:44:35.600 --> 0:44:39.720
<v Speaker 1>background being on the wrong side of history. Your great grade,

0:44:40.000 --> 0:44:43.120
<v Speaker 1>give or take a great grandfather, was a slave owner

0:44:43.200 --> 0:44:49.440
<v Speaker 1>and an ancestor fought for the Confederacy, not uncommon here

0:44:49.440 --> 0:44:55.080
<v Speaker 1>in Mississippi and Tennessee and Georgia or Georgia right, name

0:44:55.120 --> 0:44:58.040
<v Speaker 1>is pick a state, any state. But your reaction to

0:44:58.160 --> 0:45:02.200
<v Speaker 1>learning that history has been completely from from Jeff's because

0:45:02.239 --> 0:45:06.120
<v Speaker 1>I was prepared. So before I learned those histories, I

0:45:06.200 --> 0:45:09.000
<v Speaker 1>learned a question what I was seeing? Right? We talk

0:45:09.080 --> 0:45:11.600
<v Speaker 1>about my mama. Right. A great author was once asked

0:45:11.640 --> 0:45:13.040
<v Speaker 1>how did you get to be from where you were

0:45:13.080 --> 0:45:14.359
<v Speaker 1>to where you came up to where you are now?

0:45:14.400 --> 0:45:16.680
<v Speaker 1>And he said, I walked up my mama's backbone. Right.

0:45:16.719 --> 0:45:18.520
<v Speaker 1>I wish I wrote that line. I walked up my

0:45:18.560 --> 0:45:21.360
<v Speaker 1>mama's backbone. My father died when I was four. My

0:45:21.360 --> 0:45:24.359
<v Speaker 1>older brothers were gone than Marine Corps. And she she

0:45:24.440 --> 0:45:27.439
<v Speaker 1>had been treated badly by her father and had told

0:45:27.480 --> 0:45:29.200
<v Speaker 1>her year to be seen and not heard, and that

0:45:29.239 --> 0:45:31.319
<v Speaker 1>didn't hit her right, right, So she always said that

0:45:31.360 --> 0:45:32.839
<v Speaker 1>my children are going to be able to say whatever

0:45:32.880 --> 0:45:35.200
<v Speaker 1>they want to say, regardless of whether I like it

0:45:35.320 --> 0:45:38.680
<v Speaker 1>or not. And believe me, we tested that theory. And

0:45:38.760 --> 0:45:41.719
<v Speaker 1>so when I was a ten years old in n

0:45:43.280 --> 0:45:44.600
<v Speaker 1>there was one TV in the house and it was

0:45:44.640 --> 0:45:48.560
<v Speaker 1>in my mama's bedroom and Roots came on, and so

0:45:48.719 --> 0:45:52.160
<v Speaker 1>my mother made me sit down and watch Roots with

0:45:52.200 --> 0:45:57.480
<v Speaker 1>her just working class white woman in Evans, George, outside

0:45:57.480 --> 0:46:00.840
<v Speaker 1>of Augusta, whose father, my grandfather, was named for the

0:46:00.880 --> 0:46:04.839
<v Speaker 1>presidents of the Confederacy, Jefferson Davis m M. My mother

0:46:04.880 --> 0:46:07.160
<v Speaker 1>sat me down and we watched Roots, and I was

0:46:07.200 --> 0:46:10.200
<v Speaker 1>horrified at how the black folks on the screen were

0:46:10.200 --> 0:46:13.640
<v Speaker 1>being treated. And more than that, I was deeply embarrassed

0:46:13.680 --> 0:46:15.160
<v Speaker 1>that the people who were doing it to them look

0:46:15.239 --> 0:46:18.799
<v Speaker 1>like me. So I was primed, right, it's horrible, as

0:46:18.800 --> 0:46:21.960
<v Speaker 1>you you feel ashamed. I was primed as I grew

0:46:21.960 --> 0:46:24.759
<v Speaker 1>older to then learn that I had folks who fought

0:46:24.760 --> 0:46:27.759
<v Speaker 1>on the Confederacy. That's what I learned first, right, But

0:46:27.840 --> 0:46:31.359
<v Speaker 1>I told myself this little comfort. I said, they joined

0:46:31.360 --> 0:46:33.799
<v Speaker 1>the Confederacy. There was a horrible decision, but data didn't

0:46:33.800 --> 0:46:36.200
<v Speaker 1>know slaves, right, like I can still be like kind

0:46:36.200 --> 0:46:39.719
<v Speaker 1>of okay, that they didn't own human beings. I comforted

0:46:39.760 --> 0:46:42.920
<v Speaker 1>myself with that lie. I didn't know yet it was

0:46:42.960 --> 0:46:45.719
<v Speaker 1>a lie I should have suspected. I'm a historian, But

0:46:46.400 --> 0:46:49.120
<v Speaker 1>it wasn't until December, when I was out West doing

0:46:49.239 --> 0:46:54.360
<v Speaker 1>research in the LDS Library that I found Robert mccaslan,

0:46:54.719 --> 0:46:59.239
<v Speaker 1>who was four great back on my father's side, who

0:46:59.280 --> 0:47:02.600
<v Speaker 1>had been born and raised in uh Northern Ireland county

0:47:02.600 --> 0:47:05.640
<v Speaker 1>that was predominantly Catholic, who would have been treated badly

0:47:05.800 --> 0:47:07.480
<v Speaker 1>by the British, so that he would have known what

0:47:07.560 --> 0:47:10.239
<v Speaker 1>it felt like to be discriminated against. But came to

0:47:10.320 --> 0:47:13.160
<v Speaker 1>this country in the late seventeen hundreds, and what do

0:47:13.200 --> 0:47:15.719
<v Speaker 1>you do to get ahead in this country? If you

0:47:15.719 --> 0:47:19.920
<v Speaker 1>look like me? You go into that industry, right, you

0:47:20.000 --> 0:47:23.239
<v Speaker 1>go into forced labor camps. And so he became an

0:47:23.280 --> 0:47:26.400
<v Speaker 1>overseer first, and then he owned human beings. And so

0:47:26.440 --> 0:47:30.080
<v Speaker 1>I found his will where he names the people that

0:47:30.120 --> 0:47:33.040
<v Speaker 1>he owned. I found where he'd split the forced labor

0:47:33.080 --> 0:47:36.800
<v Speaker 1>camp up between his children, and then Patrick, his clearly

0:47:36.840 --> 0:47:39.960
<v Speaker 1>favorite child, who got more folks passed along to him

0:47:40.000 --> 0:47:42.160
<v Speaker 1>than the others. On the eve of the Civil War

0:47:42.200 --> 0:47:44.640
<v Speaker 1>in eighteen sixty, he took what were three human beings

0:47:44.640 --> 0:47:47.840
<v Speaker 1>and grew his ownership to seventeen human beings, including a

0:47:47.880 --> 0:47:51.960
<v Speaker 1>two year old child. And I sat in that library,

0:47:52.480 --> 0:47:56.680
<v Speaker 1>oblivious to everybody else, and just wept because the facade

0:47:56.960 --> 0:48:00.720
<v Speaker 1>that I had comforted myself with, I couldn't comfort myself

0:48:00.719 --> 0:48:03.160
<v Speaker 1>with that anymore. My family was working class. The reason

0:48:03.200 --> 0:48:05.920
<v Speaker 1>we were working class, I didn't realize was because our

0:48:05.960 --> 0:48:09.880
<v Speaker 1>wealth wasn't owning other human beings. And it's devastating, and

0:48:10.160 --> 0:48:13.239
<v Speaker 1>all you can do is face it, acknowledge it, and

0:48:13.280 --> 0:48:15.919
<v Speaker 1>then do what you can to repair be a part

0:48:15.920 --> 0:48:18.719
<v Speaker 1>of the solution. To Ernest's point about what he ever

0:48:18.760 --> 0:48:21.400
<v Speaker 1>sit down with that woman, it is not his job

0:48:21.840 --> 0:48:24.800
<v Speaker 1>to do that, right that there's a beautiful social justice

0:48:24.800 --> 0:48:27.120
<v Speaker 1>ecosystem that my friend deep I are created. There are

0:48:27.120 --> 0:48:29.560
<v Speaker 1>different roles in the movement, and it's good to be

0:48:29.640 --> 0:48:32.240
<v Speaker 1>clear about what your role is. And Ernest is clear,

0:48:32.360 --> 0:48:34.360
<v Speaker 1>and he is awesome at what he does, and he

0:48:34.400 --> 0:48:37.520
<v Speaker 1>needs to keep doing that. Somebody like me who wants

0:48:37.520 --> 0:48:39.080
<v Speaker 1>to try to get more white folks to come to

0:48:39.120 --> 0:48:41.600
<v Speaker 1>the table, I'd be happy to sit down with her

0:48:42.120 --> 0:48:44.359
<v Speaker 1>and see where she is and and invite her into

0:48:44.400 --> 0:48:46.319
<v Speaker 1>a conversation. The first thing I do is it just

0:48:46.360 --> 0:48:49.760
<v Speaker 1>tell me your story, right, talk to your people, because

0:48:49.760 --> 0:48:52.520
<v Speaker 1>I've always said, like white people got to help white people.

0:48:52.920 --> 0:48:55.239
<v Speaker 1>It's I can't help. I don't even know what you're

0:48:56.160 --> 0:48:59.080
<v Speaker 1>going through. So I'm so glad that you said that,

0:48:59.520 --> 0:49:02.160
<v Speaker 1>because it's not a conversation of me telling them how

0:49:02.200 --> 0:49:05.240
<v Speaker 1>I feel. It's when I leave and y'all are backed

0:49:05.280 --> 0:49:09.319
<v Speaker 1>by yourselves. Dr Susan, the hurt that you must have

0:49:09.320 --> 0:49:12.640
<v Speaker 1>felt because you would tried to give yourself a pass

0:49:12.880 --> 0:49:16.600
<v Speaker 1>and singing Roots and feeling guilt and shame. I remember

0:49:16.880 --> 0:49:21.000
<v Speaker 1>watching Roots, I remember being angry. I remember going to

0:49:21.040 --> 0:49:23.879
<v Speaker 1>school the next day after the first airing and the

0:49:23.880 --> 0:49:26.920
<v Speaker 1>white students coming up to me apologizing. I just want

0:49:26.960 --> 0:49:29.319
<v Speaker 1>to say the for the folks who were afraid of

0:49:29.360 --> 0:49:31.640
<v Speaker 1>critical race theory, who want to try to protect their

0:49:31.760 --> 0:49:36.520
<v Speaker 1>children from that feeling, you need to be celebrating that

0:49:36.640 --> 0:49:40.160
<v Speaker 1>your children see abuse and enslavement on the TV screen

0:49:40.200 --> 0:49:42.480
<v Speaker 1>and they feel bad about it, because that tells you

0:49:42.480 --> 0:49:45.560
<v Speaker 1>that your child has a moral compass. Celebrate that, yes,

0:49:46.040 --> 0:49:48.120
<v Speaker 1>and how we should not be like that. When I

0:49:48.160 --> 0:49:51.080
<v Speaker 1>was growing up, I so despised Roots. Now, mind you,

0:49:51.200 --> 0:49:53.640
<v Speaker 1>I was born at eighty two. I am forty successful

0:49:53.760 --> 0:49:57.319
<v Speaker 1>years old. I despised Roots because I was tired of

0:49:57.360 --> 0:50:01.480
<v Speaker 1>the slaves story. Again. Here I am strong, ten years old, man,

0:50:01.600 --> 0:50:06.239
<v Speaker 1>successful in my life, completely integrated, walking to the Applebee's man,

0:50:06.320 --> 0:50:09.360
<v Speaker 1>living my best life. Segregation where Whitewater fountain Ware. So

0:50:09.400 --> 0:50:13.120
<v Speaker 1>I was so completely separated, I didn't know how close

0:50:13.160 --> 0:50:16.440
<v Speaker 1>it truly was We had so much to recap in

0:50:16.520 --> 0:50:19.759
<v Speaker 1>this Red Table Talk conversation that we need two episodes

0:50:19.920 --> 0:50:22.560
<v Speaker 1>to discuss it all. So you'll have to wait until

0:50:22.640 --> 0:50:26.040
<v Speaker 1>next week to hear the rest of our conversation. We

0:50:26.160 --> 0:50:28.600
<v Speaker 1>got into it in part one of our conversation with

0:50:28.719 --> 0:50:32.840
<v Speaker 1>Ernest and Susan. But next week, oh my, you cannot

0:50:33.239 --> 0:50:36.360
<v Speaker 1>miss part two, right, You'll hear about the shocking message

0:50:36.360 --> 0:50:39.120
<v Speaker 1>Earnest received from a student in this class who proudly

0:50:39.120 --> 0:50:41.920
<v Speaker 1>waved a Confederate flag. And then Susan shares for the

0:50:41.920 --> 0:50:45.960
<v Speaker 1>first time about a successful two year reconciliation project that

0:50:46.080 --> 0:50:49.760
<v Speaker 1>she champions, and we'll talk about the trauma of gun violence.

0:50:49.960 --> 0:50:53.160
<v Speaker 1>It's a lot, but these episodes are so important and

0:50:53.200 --> 0:50:55.799
<v Speaker 1>we're grateful Earnest and Susan could join us for these

0:50:55.800 --> 0:50:59.200
<v Speaker 1>tough conversations. That's right, So come back next week to

0:50:59.320 --> 0:51:03.960
<v Speaker 1>hear the rest. Big thank you to our executive producers

0:51:04.040 --> 0:51:08.359
<v Speaker 1>Jana Pinkett Smith, Ellen Rackittin and Faulon Jethro. And thank

0:51:08.440 --> 0:51:12.640
<v Speaker 1>you to our producer Kyla Knehru and our associate producer

0:51:12.719 --> 0:51:16.279
<v Speaker 1>Yolanda Chow. And finally, thank you to our sound engineers

0:51:16.400 --> 0:51:18.840
<v Speaker 1>Calvin Bayliss and Devin, Donnahey,