WEBVTT - Apple Posts Massive Sales Beat While Amazon Underwhelms

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio News. This is Bloomberg business

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<v Speaker 1>Carol Masser and Tim Steneveek on Bloomberg Radio.

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<v Speaker 2>Amazon shares down about three percent in the after hours.

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<v Speaker 2>The company sees third quarter operating income fifteen and a

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<v Speaker 2>half to twenty point five billion dollars. I was in

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<v Speaker 2>line with estimates that are at nineteen point four two billion.

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<v Speaker 2>I guess maybe on the lower side it's not in line,

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<v Speaker 2>and that could be why the stock is moving a

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<v Speaker 2>little lower. Sad quarter operating income though blue past estimates

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<v Speaker 2>at nineteen point one seven billion dollars.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, I do think that third quarter operating income could possibly,

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<v Speaker 3>especially the downside or the lower end of the estimate,

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<v Speaker 3>be problematic. Let's see what our team has to say.

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<v Speaker 3>It is such a massive company, as you know, we

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<v Speaker 3>need two Bloomberg Intelligence analysts to really break it down

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<v Speaker 3>with us. Is Senior technology analyst Anna rog Rana and

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<v Speaker 3>senior analysts. Excuse me for e commerce and at leisure,

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<v Speaker 3>Punam Goyle at a RAG out there in our Chicago bureau,

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<v Speaker 3>and we've got Punum in our Princeton bureau. Hey, Anag,

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<v Speaker 3>I want to start with you because AWS is always

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<v Speaker 3>so important when it comes to the top and bottom

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<v Speaker 3>line here at Amazon. Walk us through what we got

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<v Speaker 3>on that side of the business.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I mean, as you see, you know, they met

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<v Speaker 4>expectations on aw's growth of seventeen percent in constant currency.

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<v Speaker 4>But you know, this is where we are saying that

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<v Speaker 4>this is probably not good enough because Microsoft beat by

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<v Speaker 4>a big number, Google beat by a big number, and

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<v Speaker 4>the big question is going to be, you know, why

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<v Speaker 4>didn't Amazon beat by a big number? And I think

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<v Speaker 4>that's going to be probably one of the most important

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<v Speaker 4>questions on the call, and we look forward to hearing

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<v Speaker 4>what management has to say about it.

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<v Speaker 2>I want to bring in Punham here because one thing

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<v Speaker 2>that I noticed when I was reading this in real

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<v Speaker 2>time the statement from CEO Andy Jasse also president over

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<v Speaker 2>at Amazon Punham how much he talked about the connection

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<v Speaker 2>between the shopping experience for Amazon's core customer and artificial intelligence,

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<v Speaker 2>because up to now and maybe I'm wrong, but I've

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<v Speaker 2>thought about AI and the context of AWS. But what

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<v Speaker 2>he's trying to communicate to investors is the effect that

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<v Speaker 2>AI is happening is having on how people are buying stuff.

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<v Speaker 2>Is it actually doing that?

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<v Speaker 5>Yeah? Absolutely. You know, AI is a big deal in

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<v Speaker 5>e commerce and Amazon's been investing a lot to improve

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<v Speaker 5>the customer experience. It starts with search. Right when you

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<v Speaker 5>go to Amazon and you're searching something, They've just improved it.

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<v Speaker 5>And they've also launched Rufus, which is their AI or

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<v Speaker 5>your personal assistant, So that's really been helping shoppers and

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<v Speaker 5>just you know, figure out what they want to buy.

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<v Speaker 5>You want to buy a microwave, but what microwave is better?

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<v Speaker 5>The shopping assistant helps you not only bring choices forward,

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<v Speaker 5>but also helps you navigate through the descriptions of pricing, etc.

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<v Speaker 5>So it really helps improve conversion. And that's where AI

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<v Speaker 5>is helping on the shopping side.

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<v Speaker 2>Are you what metrics do you look at Punham to

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<v Speaker 2>make sure that the investments that they're making are actually

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<v Speaker 2>leading me to spend more money on Amazon?

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<v Speaker 5>So Amazon doesn't share all the metrics that we'd like

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<v Speaker 5>to see, but we know that they've talked about conversion

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<v Speaker 5>and how that's improving. So I think that's the number

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<v Speaker 5>one metric to any extent when we get color around that,

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<v Speaker 5>I think that is what's most important. If you think back,

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<v Speaker 5>online conversion just broadly speaking, is in the load to

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<v Speaker 5>miitsigledgit range. So only about five percent of shoppers that

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<v Speaker 5>go online to shop actually transact. It's very very low

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<v Speaker 5>compared to a brick and mortar store, and every little

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<v Speaker 5>that Amazon does on AI or anything else is going

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<v Speaker 5>to help boost that conversion. It's higher on Amazon.

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<v Speaker 3>Of course, Let's remind everybody that in the aftermarket following earnings,

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<v Speaker 3>Amazon down about two point six percent. Here it's only

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<v Speaker 3>up about seven percent year to date. Ada rog you know,

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<v Speaker 3>you talked about, you know, the blow out numbers that

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<v Speaker 3>we've gotten from the likes of Alphabet and others. When

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<v Speaker 3>it comes to cloud aws, as we said, the growth

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<v Speaker 3>was in line with what the street was expecting. What

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<v Speaker 3>might why might they not have outperformed what we got

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<v Speaker 3>from some of the other hyperscalers.

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<v Speaker 4>You know, the first thing is they are much larger

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<v Speaker 4>than all the others. Their run rate is over one

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<v Speaker 4>hundred billion dollars, so you know, that's one factor, and

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<v Speaker 4>you know, to be very honest, growing seventeen eighteen percent

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<v Speaker 4>at one hundred billion is not a bad deal. But

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<v Speaker 4>the second part is when you look at somebody like

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<v Speaker 4>a Microsoft, they are getting a bit the benefit of

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<v Speaker 4>you know, chat GPT transactions being run on their cloud.

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<v Speaker 4>So you know, that's that's a huge benefit for them.

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<v Speaker 4>Amazon doesn't have that option, frankly, because they don't have

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<v Speaker 4>a chat gipt like you know.

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<v Speaker 6>Application that's running.

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<v Speaker 4>A lot of what they're doing is on the enterprise side,

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<v Speaker 4>and those applications are currently in the build phase, which

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<v Speaker 4>means over the next several years we should see the

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<v Speaker 4>trickle down effect of those usage you know, driving up awis.

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<v Speaker 4>So I think there is a timing mismatch. I don't

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<v Speaker 4>see you know, them as being inferior in any way

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<v Speaker 4>to some of.

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<v Speaker 6>The other cloud providers.

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<v Speaker 4>In fact, as I said, they are the largest with

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<v Speaker 4>probably the most services out there right.

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<v Speaker 2>Now, do they stay the largest? I mean, they certainly

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<v Speaker 2>were early into this. I think you could say that

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<v Speaker 2>they helped invent this. I mean Andy Jasse certainly, that's

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<v Speaker 2>why he's CEO. After heading up the eight Amazon Web

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<v Speaker 2>services and then being picked by Bezos to take this job.

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<v Speaker 2>Would you say that they're comfortably in first or is

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<v Speaker 2>Azure at Microsoft on Iraq? And also is Google Cloud

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<v Speaker 2>doing a good job of catching up?

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<v Speaker 4>They're both doing a very good job of catching up.

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<v Speaker 4>And as I said, you know, Microsoft has an inherent

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<v Speaker 4>advantage there.

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<v Speaker 6>So maybe down the road, you know, several.

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<v Speaker 4>Years from now, let's say three to four years, they

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<v Speaker 4>would be neck to neck. But you know, one of

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<v Speaker 4>the things is this is a market where we think

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<v Speaker 4>the entire market is growing much bigger. You know, we

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<v Speaker 4>don't see five years from now ew as being a

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<v Speaker 4>smaller business than where it is right now.

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<v Speaker 6>The rate of growth depends.

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<v Speaker 4>On the propensity of enterprises to spend on technology, but

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<v Speaker 4>we think all three of them will benefit with cloud

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<v Speaker 4>becoming much bigger over the next three to five years.

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<v Speaker 3>We should point out some more of the statistics on

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<v Speaker 3>Amazon online stores net sales sixty one point five billion,

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<v Speaker 3>up eleven percent year over year, physical stores net sales

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<v Speaker 3>about five point six billion, up seven and a half

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<v Speaker 3>percent year over year. Third party seller services net sales

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<v Speaker 3>forty point three five billion, that's up eleven percent year

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<v Speaker 3>over year. Put them, you know, they also say in

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<v Speaker 3>some of the commentary or conviction that AI will change

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<v Speaker 3>every customer experience is starting to play out. So we

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<v Speaker 3>talked about it a little bit earlier. I mean, what

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<v Speaker 3>they are doing in terms of getting people to spend

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<v Speaker 3>more time on the platform, spend more time on the platform,

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<v Speaker 3>it's all happening.

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<v Speaker 5>Yeah, it's happening. I mean all the numbers that you

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<v Speaker 5>just cited, they have performed expectations. So whatever they're doing,

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<v Speaker 5>and they're doing a lot, they're doing it right. We

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<v Speaker 5>think that Amazon is making the right moves to expand

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<v Speaker 5>their retail footprint online. Once again, you know, it comes

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<v Speaker 5>back to what a customers want. They want everything and

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<v Speaker 5>Amazon's a marketplace that really sells a lot of different

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<v Speaker 5>types of goods and they want the speed and speed

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<v Speaker 5>is key here because you can get things same day

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<v Speaker 5>or next day from Amazon without paying a fee being

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<v Speaker 5>a Prime member. So that's really key here. And the

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<v Speaker 5>numbers in the second quarter were actually quite impressive on

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<v Speaker 5>the retail side. They did do really well. Prime Day

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<v Speaker 5>sounds like it was a great success. We'll hear more

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<v Speaker 5>on the call, but the numbers outperformed on the retail side.

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<v Speaker 3>Is there a read a follow through, if you will.

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<v Speaker 3>When it comes to what this tells you about kind

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<v Speaker 3>of consumers and the US economy.

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<v Speaker 5>Yeah, I think consumers are focused on value, and I

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<v Speaker 5>think Amazon does give you value. They are trying to

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<v Speaker 5>keep prices low, and this may be a function of

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<v Speaker 5>that where you know, as consumers shop around and they're

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<v Speaker 5>seeing price hikes due to tariffs, either they've already started

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<v Speaker 5>or they're coming up, they're finding deals on Amazon. So

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<v Speaker 5>they're going there and that's a nice place for Amazon

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<v Speaker 5>to be as we move forward into the second half.

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<v Speaker 3>I want to ask both of you, and let me

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<v Speaker 3>start with you put them. I mean, what are you

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<v Speaker 3>thinking about that you want to listen for on the

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<v Speaker 3>call that the company does with analyst and investors top

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<v Speaker 3>of mine or what you would be asking?

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<v Speaker 5>Yeah, for me on the retail side, it's really the

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<v Speaker 5>terror of question and the diminimus question. You know, we

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<v Speaker 5>know we're losing the dominamous exemption, so how should we

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<v Speaker 5>think about that in terms of their third party, especially

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<v Speaker 5>where they do rely on some of those drop shipping,

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<v Speaker 5>especially Hall. And then the second thing I'm looking for

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<v Speaker 5>is just how they're going to be pricing the goods

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<v Speaker 5>as we move into the second half, because for now

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<v Speaker 5>we have been somewhat insulated with a ten percent pause

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<v Speaker 5>on most goods outside of China, but that we know

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<v Speaker 5>is changing in the back half.

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<v Speaker 2>A honorock, come on back in here, because one thing

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<v Speaker 2>that we're I'm looking at the write ups right now,

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<v Speaker 2>and it does seem like, you know, what we said

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<v Speaker 2>at the beginning that this operating profit estimate for the

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<v Speaker 2>current quarter really underwhelmed. Why is it that Amazon doesn't

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<v Speaker 2>get rewarded for being less profitable the same way that

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<v Speaker 2>other companies are rewarded for this or maybe the better

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<v Speaker 2>way to ask it would be, you know, the measure

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<v Speaker 2>of capex and why you know, investors are so okay

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<v Speaker 2>with meta platforms spending so much money, but Amazon's operating

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<v Speaker 2>profit not coming in as high as they thought it would.

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<v Speaker 2>Is it because metas just printing money and has a

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<v Speaker 2>higher margin business.

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<v Speaker 4>I mean, you have to remember, you know, Amazon has

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<v Speaker 4>a lot of retail footprint also, so you can't really

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<v Speaker 4>equate them to a tech company as is.

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<v Speaker 6>I mean, it's only the aw as part of it.

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<v Speaker 4>But frankly speaking, if you go back to the history

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<v Speaker 4>of Amazon for probably ten fifteen years, you know, they

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<v Speaker 4>did were extremely unprofitable, and people you know, still rewarded

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<v Speaker 4>for them. You know, in our view, profitability story has

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<v Speaker 4>been amazing over the last three to four years. Look

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<v Speaker 4>at where AWSS gone from low twenties to the thirties.

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<v Speaker 4>Now today, it was a bit lower than what consensus

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<v Speaker 4>were anticipating, but you know, it ebbs and flows because

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<v Speaker 4>of the capex that they are investing in throughout their ecosystem.

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<v Speaker 6>Imagine a business.

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<v Speaker 4>I mean last quarter their AWS profit or our operating

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<v Speaker 4>margins were thirty nine point five percent. I mean, that's

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<v Speaker 4>a forty percent margin business. That's that's pretty impressive across

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<v Speaker 4>any you know, tech platform. So again it is lumpy,

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<v Speaker 4>but that's because of investments, that's because of how they hire.

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<v Speaker 4>You know, we think longer term, that is still a

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<v Speaker 4>forty percent margin business.

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<v Speaker 3>So I want to put the same question I asked

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<v Speaker 3>a punam Anag what you are thinking that you want

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<v Speaker 3>to know a little bit more about when the company

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<v Speaker 3>gets on the calls with analysts and investors.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, the two things that we want to know is

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<v Speaker 4>what's happening to your capex. Now, my gut feel is

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<v Speaker 4>they will want to take the capex up because all

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<v Speaker 4>the other cloud providers have done it, so they can't

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<v Speaker 4>really be left behind. But then the second question is, well,

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<v Speaker 4>can you give me an idea for all the capecks

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<v Speaker 4>that's going in? What kind of AI workloads are you seeing?

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<v Speaker 4>And if you are seeing some AI workloads, you know,

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<v Speaker 4>why not disclose that number and you know, talk about

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<v Speaker 4>it openly as Microsoft has done in the past, you know,

0:10:56.679 --> 0:10:57.920
<v Speaker 4>one and a half to two years.

0:10:58.040 --> 0:11:00.120
<v Speaker 2>Hey, Punam Guile, I want to bring you back in

0:11:00.120 --> 0:11:02.760
<v Speaker 2>here because you cover e commerce and ath leisure. Carol

0:11:02.800 --> 0:11:05.040
<v Speaker 2>asked you a really good question about if we can

0:11:05.080 --> 0:11:07.680
<v Speaker 2>get any insight into the consumer and the health of

0:11:07.720 --> 0:11:10.640
<v Speaker 2>the consumer by reading into these numbers, would you say

0:11:10.679 --> 0:11:14.160
<v Speaker 2>that Amazon is well positioned if you indeed believe that

0:11:14.200 --> 0:11:16.360
<v Speaker 2>we could be entering a downturn. We did see this

0:11:16.480 --> 0:11:20.720
<v Speaker 2>question asked yesterday at the Federal Reserve by one of

0:11:20.760 --> 0:11:25.680
<v Speaker 2>our own reporters, and referencing that vantage score report that

0:11:25.920 --> 0:11:30.400
<v Speaker 2>high income consumers are actually missing on their bills right

0:11:30.440 --> 0:11:33.000
<v Speaker 2>now when it comes to autos and credit cards? Is

0:11:33.040 --> 0:11:35.600
<v Speaker 2>Amazon well positioned to be a player if we do

0:11:35.640 --> 0:11:36.360
<v Speaker 2>see a downturn.

0:11:36.760 --> 0:11:39.720
<v Speaker 5>I think if we see a downturn Amazon's not going

0:11:39.760 --> 0:11:43.800
<v Speaker 5>to escape the ramifications of that. But that said, compared

0:11:43.840 --> 0:11:47.120
<v Speaker 5>to everyone else in retail, I do think Amazon will

0:11:47.120 --> 0:11:49.040
<v Speaker 5>fare better than the rest, and I do think that

0:11:49.080 --> 0:11:52.640
<v Speaker 5>they will continue to attract the value customer who's just

0:11:52.679 --> 0:11:55.360
<v Speaker 5>looking for deals and looking for value. Because at the

0:11:55.440 --> 0:11:58.640
<v Speaker 5>end of the day, when you think about how retailers buy,

0:11:58.840 --> 0:12:02.480
<v Speaker 5>those with scale have buying power, and Amazon has over

0:12:02.559 --> 0:12:05.800
<v Speaker 5>seven hundred billion dollars in GMB based on our estimates,

0:12:06.120 --> 0:12:08.000
<v Speaker 5>I can't think of a retailer bigger than that in

0:12:08.040 --> 0:12:09.720
<v Speaker 5>the US that has buying power.

0:12:09.880 --> 0:12:11.160
<v Speaker 3>All right, put them, We're going to let you go.

0:12:11.160 --> 0:12:13.120
<v Speaker 3>Put them go. Our senior analyst for e commerce and

0:12:13.160 --> 0:12:14.880
<v Speaker 3>at leisure, we're going to be watching out for her

0:12:14.920 --> 0:12:18.880
<v Speaker 3>research and commentary. Also following the company call, she is

0:12:18.920 --> 0:12:22.000
<v Speaker 3>of course with our Bloomberg Intelligence an rug before you go,

0:12:22.520 --> 0:12:25.920
<v Speaker 3>at least for this moment, Apple should be crossing in

0:12:26.000 --> 0:12:28.640
<v Speaker 3>less than ten minutes time. What will you be looking

0:12:28.679 --> 0:12:29.320
<v Speaker 3>out for here?

0:12:29.960 --> 0:12:32.200
<v Speaker 4>We really want to know what commentary they have around

0:12:32.240 --> 0:12:34.840
<v Speaker 4>AI initiatives and what is the policy at this point

0:12:34.840 --> 0:12:37.640
<v Speaker 4>in terms of adding you know, other third party models

0:12:37.640 --> 0:12:40.640
<v Speaker 4>onto the ecosystem. When we look at the results, we

0:12:40.640 --> 0:12:42.680
<v Speaker 4>think we're going to get a push or a pull

0:12:42.760 --> 0:12:45.439
<v Speaker 4>forward of demand from you know, the loss for the

0:12:45.520 --> 0:12:49.000
<v Speaker 4>last quarter, but next quarter guidance is extremely important, which

0:12:49.000 --> 0:12:50.839
<v Speaker 4>we don't think is going to be that great.

0:12:51.360 --> 0:12:52.920
<v Speaker 3>I feel like we keep saying we want to know

0:12:52.960 --> 0:12:54.560
<v Speaker 3>more about AI. What do you do? And what do

0:12:54.600 --> 0:12:56.839
<v Speaker 3>you do? And Ana rug Rana, thank you so much,

0:12:56.880 --> 0:13:00.800
<v Speaker 3>senior tech analyst at Bloomberg Intelligence. They're in our Chicago.

0:13:01.880 --> 0:13:05.720
<v Speaker 1>You're listening to the Bloomberg Business Week Daily podcast. Catch

0:13:05.800 --> 0:13:09.000
<v Speaker 1>us live weekday afternoons from two to five eastering. Listen

0:13:09.040 --> 0:13:12.640
<v Speaker 1>on Applecarplay and Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business app,

0:13:12.800 --> 0:13:15.360
<v Speaker 1>or watch us live on YouTube.

0:13:15.679 --> 0:13:18.439
<v Speaker 2>I want to bring in Ivan fine Seth, research director

0:13:18.480 --> 0:13:21.800
<v Speaker 2>and chief investment officer at Tiger's Financial Partners. The firm

0:13:21.880 --> 0:13:24.400
<v Speaker 2>is more than five hundred million dollars in assets under management.

0:13:24.600 --> 0:13:27.320
<v Speaker 2>They've got both Apple and Amazon stock for clients. He

0:13:27.400 --> 0:13:30.160
<v Speaker 2>joins us from New York City. What do you make

0:13:30.200 --> 0:13:32.320
<v Speaker 2>of this? It was a pretty massive beat on the

0:13:32.320 --> 0:13:36.600
<v Speaker 2>top line, really a massive beat across every category. Slight

0:13:36.640 --> 0:13:40.640
<v Speaker 2>beat when it came to China, iPad revenue slightly below expectations.

0:13:40.640 --> 0:13:42.120
<v Speaker 2>What are your first impressions?

0:13:42.440 --> 0:13:45.520
<v Speaker 7>Well, I think there was a lot of caution going

0:13:45.600 --> 0:13:48.840
<v Speaker 7>into the quarter, and they were strong on revenue, definitely

0:13:48.880 --> 0:13:52.720
<v Speaker 7>strong on iPhones and strong on iPhone sales in China.

0:13:52.800 --> 0:13:56.560
<v Speaker 7>Those are the key concerns. I think that even Tim

0:13:56.600 --> 0:14:00.280
<v Speaker 7>Cook just commented that pull forward sales based on tear

0:14:00.400 --> 0:14:02.600
<v Speaker 7>on tariffs were only a small part from what they

0:14:02.640 --> 0:14:03.120
<v Speaker 7>were seeing.

0:14:03.320 --> 0:14:05.120
<v Speaker 2>So then why do you think the iPhone beat was

0:14:05.160 --> 0:14:05.640
<v Speaker 2>so big?

0:14:07.400 --> 0:14:10.920
<v Speaker 7>It just could be where we are in the upgrade cycle.

0:14:11.360 --> 0:14:13.600
<v Speaker 2>But we're in a time where people hold onto their

0:14:13.600 --> 0:14:16.040
<v Speaker 2>phones for longer and wait to buy it because that

0:14:16.120 --> 0:14:18.719
<v Speaker 2>new one comes out traditionally in September late September.

0:14:19.640 --> 0:14:22.480
<v Speaker 7>There's still a lot of you know, twelves out there,

0:14:22.680 --> 0:14:25.800
<v Speaker 7>so people may you know, can't maybe hold off or

0:14:27.080 --> 0:14:30.040
<v Speaker 7>the promotion. We're still seeing a lot of promotions from

0:14:30.120 --> 0:14:35.760
<v Speaker 7>the carrier providers like AT and T, T Mobile and Verizon,

0:14:35.960 --> 0:14:40.840
<v Speaker 7>so the promotions drive sales. Maybe it is, like Sarah said,

0:14:40.960 --> 0:14:45.760
<v Speaker 7>concerns over higher tariff driven prices and people are upgrading now.

0:14:47.400 --> 0:14:51.600
<v Speaker 7>So either way, there was a lot of concern that

0:14:52.240 --> 0:14:54.200
<v Speaker 7>it could have been a weaker than expected quarter, and

0:14:54.240 --> 0:14:57.000
<v Speaker 7>it was a much stronger than expected quarter, especially in

0:14:57.040 --> 0:15:01.280
<v Speaker 7>three key areas overall revenue, iPhone sales and China iPhone sales.

0:15:01.480 --> 0:15:06.200
<v Speaker 3>All Right, so you've got Tim Cook saying today Apple

0:15:06.240 --> 0:15:09.920
<v Speaker 3>is project Reporter Jude quarter revenue record with double digit

0:15:10.000 --> 0:15:12.760
<v Speaker 3>growth and iPhone Mac and services and growth around the

0:15:12.760 --> 0:15:16.640
<v Speaker 3>world and every geographic segment. So highlighting that, you know,

0:15:16.680 --> 0:15:18.840
<v Speaker 3>the big question that we had ivan they're going into it.

0:15:18.840 --> 0:15:20.200
<v Speaker 3>And one of the things that was top of mind

0:15:20.280 --> 0:15:22.760
<v Speaker 3>is AI. Right in a week, in a couple of

0:15:22.840 --> 0:15:26.760
<v Speaker 3>weeks where we've been looking at the hyperscalers, the big spend,

0:15:27.080 --> 0:15:31.520
<v Speaker 3>the return on investment as a result of that, what

0:15:31.600 --> 0:15:34.080
<v Speaker 3>about on AI? How big a deal is that for you?

0:15:34.160 --> 0:15:37.800
<v Speaker 3>When you look at Apple, it is a big deal.

0:15:38.080 --> 0:15:42.280
<v Speaker 7>And they still really have not like wowed on ai yet,

0:15:42.480 --> 0:15:47.040
<v Speaker 7>and you know, they're talking about partnering working with other

0:15:47.080 --> 0:15:50.800
<v Speaker 7>AI providers. I mean, Siri still needs a lot of improvement.

0:15:51.840 --> 0:15:54.280
<v Speaker 7>A lot of the functionality that is out there is

0:15:54.320 --> 0:15:59.960
<v Speaker 7>pretty good as far as pictures and text and email

0:16:00.160 --> 0:16:06.200
<v Speaker 7>messages to integrate AI, to help facilitate the you know,

0:16:06.560 --> 0:16:09.920
<v Speaker 7>editing of pictures and sending texts and emails. But I

0:16:09.920 --> 0:16:11.960
<v Speaker 7>think they still have a long, you know, a long

0:16:12.000 --> 0:16:15.320
<v Speaker 7>way to go. Because Apple has always had a tremendous

0:16:15.320 --> 0:16:18.600
<v Speaker 7>wow factor, and you know, AI has really not been

0:16:18.800 --> 0:16:22.760
<v Speaker 7>at the level that everybody is expecting from Apple, So yeah,

0:16:22.800 --> 0:16:26.040
<v Speaker 7>that is an opportunity. But services revenue did increase nicely,

0:16:26.200 --> 0:16:28.520
<v Speaker 7>which is another key point. So those I think are

0:16:28.560 --> 0:16:32.200
<v Speaker 7>really that's the fourth of the total four key points

0:16:32.240 --> 0:16:34.080
<v Speaker 7>that everybody was focusing on are.

0:16:34.000 --> 0:16:36.640
<v Speaker 3>Ian King sharing with the team on the live blog service.

0:16:36.680 --> 0:16:42.520
<v Speaker 3>Revenue up thirteen percent, Wearables provided sales that actually showed

0:16:42.520 --> 0:16:45.920
<v Speaker 3>a contraction of about eight point six percent. Max sales

0:16:45.960 --> 0:16:48.440
<v Speaker 3>an increase of fifteen percent. I've had revenue a decline

0:16:48.480 --> 0:16:52.080
<v Speaker 3>of eight percent, and iPhone had revenue an increase of

0:16:52.440 --> 0:16:56.480
<v Speaker 3>thirteen percent. AI. Why is it so tricky for Apple?

0:16:56.520 --> 0:16:58.840
<v Speaker 3>They're continuing to lose some top talent. Why is it

0:16:58.920 --> 0:17:01.600
<v Speaker 3>so tricky for them ivan that they can't seem to

0:17:01.600 --> 0:17:02.480
<v Speaker 3>get it together.

0:17:03.840 --> 0:17:08.240
<v Speaker 7>Maybe the conundrum because Apple is viewed as an incredibly

0:17:08.320 --> 0:17:12.760
<v Speaker 7>innovative company, and while they're never the first mover. They

0:17:12.840 --> 0:17:16.080
<v Speaker 7>didn't invent the smartphone, but they took it to the

0:17:16.119 --> 0:17:18.719
<v Speaker 7>next level. They didn't invent the iPod, took it to

0:17:18.760 --> 0:17:23.600
<v Speaker 7>the next level. So each thing that they address, they

0:17:23.640 --> 0:17:25.480
<v Speaker 7>take it. They're not the first mover but they do

0:17:25.560 --> 0:17:28.160
<v Speaker 7>take it to the next level. So everybody has high

0:17:28.200 --> 0:17:32.080
<v Speaker 7>expectations as far as Apple and intelligence or AI, so

0:17:32.160 --> 0:17:33.920
<v Speaker 7>I think that is part of it, and they really

0:17:33.960 --> 0:17:36.760
<v Speaker 7>haven't come out and wowed everybody. The other area that

0:17:36.840 --> 0:17:40.160
<v Speaker 7>I think is important, well, I think the Vision Pro

0:17:40.640 --> 0:17:44.399
<v Speaker 7>as a concept was really great, but I didn't think

0:17:44.400 --> 0:17:46.520
<v Speaker 7>they were going to sell that many of those headsets

0:17:46.560 --> 0:17:49.800
<v Speaker 7>at thirty four hundred dollars, and I expected at some

0:17:49.880 --> 0:17:52.399
<v Speaker 7>point they would come out with a more streamlined version,

0:17:52.680 --> 0:17:57.520
<v Speaker 7>a much more cost competitive version. And I also am

0:17:57.560 --> 0:18:00.800
<v Speaker 7>a big believer at the in the smart glass concept

0:18:00.800 --> 0:18:03.760
<v Speaker 7>that Meta is doing very well with, and I think

0:18:03.760 --> 0:18:06.680
<v Speaker 7>we will see some type of smart glass concept from

0:18:07.040 --> 0:18:10.480
<v Speaker 7>Apple that integrates across all of its devices as far

0:18:10.480 --> 0:18:12.879
<v Speaker 7>as the phone and the watch, where you could you

0:18:13.080 --> 0:18:15.280
<v Speaker 7>keep the phone in your pocket and do a lot

0:18:15.320 --> 0:18:18.119
<v Speaker 7>of things as far as communication, make and receive calls

0:18:18.240 --> 0:18:21.959
<v Speaker 7>and you know, video and pictures in real time and

0:18:22.320 --> 0:18:26.920
<v Speaker 7>communicate just like you would on FaceTime through the pair

0:18:26.920 --> 0:18:28.480
<v Speaker 7>of Apple smart glasses.

0:18:28.800 --> 0:18:31.080
<v Speaker 2>Oh yeah, I already talk to myself with my phone

0:18:31.119 --> 0:18:32.600
<v Speaker 2>all the time. I can just talk to myself more

0:18:32.600 --> 0:18:35.400
<v Speaker 2>in glasses. That's that's totally fine. Certainly You're right, I've

0:18:35.440 --> 0:18:37.679
<v Speaker 2>in the form factor for the vision Pro much different

0:18:37.720 --> 0:18:44.080
<v Speaker 2>than metas ray Ban Sunglasses. Hey aarn Mark German repeatedly

0:18:44.160 --> 0:18:46.840
<v Speaker 2>saying essentially this, and I'll read it right from the

0:18:46.840 --> 0:18:49.320
<v Speaker 2>live blog. This is nothing new to our audience because

0:18:49.400 --> 0:18:51.600
<v Speaker 2>Mark says it all the time. He writes, as I've

0:18:51.600 --> 0:18:54.720
<v Speaker 2>been saying, despite concerns about the performance of Tim Cook

0:18:55.560 --> 0:19:00.320
<v Speaker 2>from some analysts, there is no universe in which the

0:19:00.320 --> 0:19:02.680
<v Speaker 2>board will replace him with this type of quarter. It's

0:19:02.760 --> 0:19:07.399
<v Speaker 2>essentially impossible. Do you agree with Mark's assessment there Ivan

0:19:07.560 --> 0:19:10.680
<v Speaker 2>that Tim Cook is there to stay despite the challenges

0:19:10.680 --> 0:19:13.960
<v Speaker 2>of the company's experience. When it comes to AI, he.

0:19:13.920 --> 0:19:18.040
<v Speaker 7>Has done a phenomenal job. He's created tremendous shareholder value

0:19:18.080 --> 0:19:24.040
<v Speaker 7>in returns since his tenure as the CEO. Companies hit bumps,

0:19:24.720 --> 0:19:31.399
<v Speaker 7>Apple has innovated tremendously under his time as CEO. So

0:19:31.720 --> 0:19:34.760
<v Speaker 7>he's done a great job. And I don't think any

0:19:35.080 --> 0:19:39.120
<v Speaker 7>of the issues that have investors that are concerns right

0:19:39.160 --> 0:19:43.199
<v Speaker 7>now are really you know, being could be tied to

0:19:43.520 --> 0:19:46.440
<v Speaker 7>some kind of fault of his. So I think it's

0:19:46.520 --> 0:19:50.320
<v Speaker 7>highly unlikely that they will replace him, and I think

0:19:50.400 --> 0:19:54.600
<v Speaker 7>that Apple will come back strong in AI, and I

0:19:54.640 --> 0:19:57.800
<v Speaker 7>think we will see the next generation of some kind

0:19:57.800 --> 0:20:01.639
<v Speaker 7>of you ar VR headset moving more toward the glasses

0:20:02.119 --> 0:20:04.760
<v Speaker 7>type of form factor of which you look. They have

0:20:05.840 --> 0:20:09.000
<v Speaker 7>a billion and a half iPhone users. They have a

0:20:09.119 --> 0:20:15.800
<v Speaker 7>over two billion ecosystem of Apple product users that are

0:20:16.040 --> 0:20:19.080
<v Speaker 7>eager to adopt Apple products and buy Apple products. The

0:20:19.080 --> 0:20:23.720
<v Speaker 7>integration across their products is tremendous and they just enhanced

0:20:23.720 --> 0:20:30.000
<v Speaker 7>that further with the recent announcement of the Glass Operating

0:20:30.080 --> 0:20:34.720
<v Speaker 7>System that standardizes the interaction of all the devices.

0:20:35.119 --> 0:20:37.480
<v Speaker 3>Hey, just one last question. As we see Apple shares

0:20:37.560 --> 0:20:41.320
<v Speaker 3>up about two percent here in the aftermarket, anything that

0:20:41.520 --> 0:20:44.680
<v Speaker 3>makes you want to buy Apple shares here?

0:20:45.960 --> 0:20:48.160
<v Speaker 7>I always we have a buy on it. We've got

0:20:48.640 --> 0:20:51.879
<v Speaker 7>two twenty price target. We're probably going to reevaluate and

0:20:52.000 --> 0:20:55.320
<v Speaker 7>raise it, and I think on any weakness it has

0:20:55.440 --> 0:20:58.960
<v Speaker 7>been a buy and I think that they will surprise

0:21:00.119 --> 0:21:05.679
<v Speaker 7>the positive for AI and the services revenue also is

0:21:05.720 --> 0:21:09.720
<v Speaker 7>a tremendous driver of growth and profitability, and that will

0:21:09.720 --> 0:21:10.560
<v Speaker 7>continue as well.

0:21:10.920 --> 0:21:13.440
<v Speaker 3>All right, good stuff, Ivan, Thank you so much. I've

0:21:13.480 --> 0:21:16.480
<v Speaker 3>and find Seth He is Research director, chief Investment Officer

0:21:16.480 --> 0:21:19.560
<v Speaker 3>of at Tiger's Financial Partners. They've got over five hundred

0:21:19.600 --> 0:21:21.800
<v Speaker 3>million in assets under management. Joining us here in New

0:21:21.880 --> 0:21:26.200
<v Speaker 3>York City again watching Apple shares hire in the postmarket

0:21:26.480 --> 0:21:31.040
<v Speaker 3>after they reported earnings and some strong numbers outperformance there,

0:21:31.160 --> 0:21:32.119
<v Speaker 3>stock up two percent.

0:21:33.520 --> 0:21:37.920
<v Speaker 1>This is the Bloomberg Business Weekdaily Podcast. Listen live each

0:21:37.960 --> 0:21:41.320
<v Speaker 1>weekday starting at two pm Eastern on Applecarflay, and Android

0:21:41.359 --> 0:21:44.439
<v Speaker 1>Auto with the Bloomberg Business App. You can also listen

0:21:44.520 --> 0:21:47.760
<v Speaker 1>live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station,

0:21:48.320 --> 0:21:50.960
<v Speaker 1>Just say Alexa, Play Bloomberg eleven thirty.

0:21:51.960 --> 0:21:54.840
<v Speaker 3>The Fed, the trade, the markets, tariffs, everything that we

0:21:54.880 --> 0:21:57.040
<v Speaker 3>are keeping a watch on on this Thursday, even though

0:21:57.040 --> 0:21:59.960
<v Speaker 3>it feels like a Friday, it is still Thursday. In particular,

0:22:00.119 --> 0:22:01.400
<v Speaker 3>we want to dig a little bit into what we've

0:22:01.400 --> 0:22:03.600
<v Speaker 3>seen in the dollar and the FX trade.

0:22:03.960 --> 0:22:04.280
<v Speaker 6>JT.

0:22:04.480 --> 0:22:07.280
<v Speaker 3>Bardoisee is with us. She's director in FX Strategy for

0:22:07.359 --> 0:22:10.360
<v Speaker 3>TV Securities. Back here in our studio. Good to have

0:22:10.400 --> 0:22:13.119
<v Speaker 3>you here. A lot coming at investors. We've seen some

0:22:13.200 --> 0:22:15.840
<v Speaker 3>strength as of late in the US dollar. Let's go

0:22:15.920 --> 0:22:18.879
<v Speaker 3>back to the macro. What's of note, especially in a

0:22:18.920 --> 0:22:21.520
<v Speaker 3>week where we've heard from the Fed got a decision,

0:22:21.560 --> 0:22:24.240
<v Speaker 3>We have the White House still doing trade deals and

0:22:24.280 --> 0:22:26.960
<v Speaker 3>tariff deals, there's some extensions. We're trying to figure it out.

0:22:27.119 --> 0:22:29.639
<v Speaker 3>What's the important macro trade right now for the US dollar.

0:22:30.600 --> 0:22:32.399
<v Speaker 8>Thank you so much for having me. Always a pleasure

0:22:32.440 --> 0:22:35.560
<v Speaker 8>to join both the field in the studio. I think

0:22:35.600 --> 0:22:38.199
<v Speaker 8>what we have learned from this week is that you know,

0:22:38.240 --> 0:22:40.439
<v Speaker 8>there is still a lot of uncertainty even with the

0:22:40.480 --> 0:22:43.680
<v Speaker 8>trade deals being announced, particularly on the data side. With

0:22:43.800 --> 0:22:46.480
<v Speaker 8>the trade deals being announced, you're obviously getting less confusion

0:22:46.480 --> 0:22:49.080
<v Speaker 8>on the trade front. With you being the largest trading partner,

0:22:49.119 --> 0:22:52.120
<v Speaker 8>you have some certainty on what that tariff trade now

0:22:52.119 --> 0:22:55.240
<v Speaker 8>looks like. But unfortunately the Fed that come out yesterday

0:22:55.280 --> 0:22:57.639
<v Speaker 8>and told you that there's still a lot of uncertain

0:22:58.040 --> 0:23:00.840
<v Speaker 8>uncertainty of on the data front had warrants a lot

0:23:00.880 --> 0:23:03.320
<v Speaker 8>of caution, a lot more caution than what markets were

0:23:03.320 --> 0:23:06.560
<v Speaker 8>priced for going into the meeting. Markets were more than

0:23:06.600 --> 0:23:09.600
<v Speaker 8>fifty percent price for a September cut. They felt comfortable

0:23:09.600 --> 0:23:11.440
<v Speaker 8>with the fact that the fact should becoming an easy

0:23:11.520 --> 0:23:15.320
<v Speaker 8>interest rates, but Power gave no such indication because there's

0:23:15.359 --> 0:23:18.840
<v Speaker 8>still a big risk out there, particularly on the inflation side,

0:23:18.840 --> 0:23:21.560
<v Speaker 8>which is severely underpriced by markets right now. Which is

0:23:21.600 --> 0:23:23.640
<v Speaker 8>what we've learned that while you are getting a little

0:23:23.680 --> 0:23:26.320
<v Speaker 8>bit more clarity on the trade front. Now we're utterly

0:23:26.400 --> 0:23:29.200
<v Speaker 8>data dependent because on the macro growth and inflation side,

0:23:29.240 --> 0:23:31.720
<v Speaker 8>there's still a lot of uncertainty which is not resolved

0:23:31.760 --> 0:23:33.920
<v Speaker 8>with just us knowing those treets.

0:23:33.960 --> 0:23:35.919
<v Speaker 2>Why do you think inflation is being mispriced by the

0:23:35.920 --> 0:23:36.680
<v Speaker 2>market right now?

0:23:37.440 --> 0:23:39.879
<v Speaker 8>So this is actually a very interesting question. So we

0:23:39.920 --> 0:23:42.639
<v Speaker 8>actually have some in house models, which is where we

0:23:42.720 --> 0:23:46.640
<v Speaker 8>actually track trading currencies on the basis of different macro factors.

0:23:47.119 --> 0:23:50.680
<v Speaker 8>So our macro factor, our growth factor, our equity factor,

0:23:50.760 --> 0:23:52.639
<v Speaker 8>all of those factors are making a lot of money,

0:23:52.880 --> 0:23:55.800
<v Speaker 8>but our inflation factor has actually been losing money, which

0:23:55.840 --> 0:23:58.600
<v Speaker 8>is an indicator to me that FX markets have actually

0:23:58.600 --> 0:24:01.800
<v Speaker 8>not been paying attention to data. They think that with

0:24:01.920 --> 0:24:06.320
<v Speaker 8>the tariffs and the uncertainty around the trade deals, focus

0:24:06.320 --> 0:24:09.360
<v Speaker 8>has primarily shifted to the growth outlook. But one thing

0:24:09.440 --> 0:24:11.879
<v Speaker 8>we are now realizing it that the baseline tariff rate

0:24:11.960 --> 0:24:14.520
<v Speaker 8>is no longer ten percent. It's at least fifteen percent,

0:24:15.119 --> 0:24:17.680
<v Speaker 8>which is also interesting because we don't know what that

0:24:17.720 --> 0:24:21.280
<v Speaker 8>pass through inflation will look like. The last CPI report.

0:24:21.000 --> 0:24:24.280
<v Speaker 3>That side Mitchelle on our FED specially said yesterday like

0:24:24.440 --> 0:24:26.560
<v Speaker 3>the range was more like either I can't remember eighteen

0:24:26.600 --> 0:24:28.959
<v Speaker 3>to twenty, but it's much higher than the ten percent

0:24:29.000 --> 0:24:30.119
<v Speaker 3>that we've all been talking about.

0:24:30.240 --> 0:24:34.119
<v Speaker 8>Yes, and the last CPR report had the market reaction

0:24:34.280 --> 0:24:37.399
<v Speaker 8>was very telling. We had a downside surprise, but markets

0:24:37.400 --> 0:24:39.919
<v Speaker 8>took it hawkishly because you saw the first signs of

0:24:39.960 --> 0:24:43.600
<v Speaker 8>inflation tariff pass through into the goods categories, particularly into toys,

0:24:43.800 --> 0:24:46.119
<v Speaker 8>which markets took to be very hawkish, even though the

0:24:46.119 --> 0:24:47.680
<v Speaker 8>core CPI was a downside miss.

0:24:47.720 --> 0:24:50.520
<v Speaker 3>And forgive me, I meant Bob Michael. So what's interesting

0:24:50.920 --> 0:24:52.919
<v Speaker 3>is all right, so wait, so what does this mean

0:24:52.960 --> 0:24:53.440
<v Speaker 3>for the dollar?

0:24:53.480 --> 0:24:53.600
<v Speaker 7>Then?

0:24:53.680 --> 0:24:54.240
<v Speaker 3>Going forward?

0:24:54.240 --> 0:24:57.800
<v Speaker 8>In your view, I would say that you know, we

0:24:57.960 --> 0:24:59.920
<v Speaker 8>are bullished at all or in the short term tact

0:25:01.080 --> 0:25:03.840
<v Speaker 8>you still have August first, the deadline tomorrow, which is sticking.

0:25:04.119 --> 0:25:06.720
<v Speaker 8>But there's two scenarios which can play out with most

0:25:06.720 --> 0:25:09.240
<v Speaker 8>of the countries. Either you don't get a trade deal,

0:25:09.400 --> 0:25:12.560
<v Speaker 8>which brings in a lot more uncertainty and volatility into

0:25:12.560 --> 0:25:15.280
<v Speaker 8>your local assets. Or the second part is you do

0:25:15.320 --> 0:25:18.360
<v Speaker 8>get a trade deal, but on terms which appear more

0:25:18.400 --> 0:25:21.680
<v Speaker 8>favorable to the US than your country, which is now

0:25:21.680 --> 0:25:25.160
<v Speaker 8>actually leading into US local equity market out performance over

0:25:25.200 --> 0:25:28.680
<v Speaker 8>other countries. Equities. Both of these are actually dollar positive,

0:25:28.760 --> 0:25:31.320
<v Speaker 8>so thankfully, in the short term this makes my job

0:25:31.320 --> 0:25:33.960
<v Speaker 8>a little bit easier because irrespective of a deal or

0:25:34.000 --> 0:25:35.840
<v Speaker 8>no deal, it should feed into a little bit of

0:25:35.880 --> 0:25:37.640
<v Speaker 8>a dollar bounce in the short.

0:25:37.440 --> 0:25:42.920
<v Speaker 3>Term stronger dollar. They are possibly problematic for US multinationals

0:25:42.920 --> 0:25:44.600
<v Speaker 3>in terms of selling their good So is that something

0:25:44.640 --> 0:25:47.160
<v Speaker 3>to think about when we look at profits and profitability

0:25:47.160 --> 0:25:48.800
<v Speaker 3>going forward?

0:25:48.840 --> 0:25:51.560
<v Speaker 8>Not yet, because we do think that this taller bounce

0:25:51.640 --> 0:25:53.800
<v Speaker 8>will be a bounce. It will not, you know, bring

0:25:53.920 --> 0:25:56.600
<v Speaker 8>up that you know, dry is back of the US exceptionalism.

0:25:56.880 --> 0:25:59.119
<v Speaker 8>We won't get euro back to one O five or

0:25:59.160 --> 0:26:01.720
<v Speaker 8>below that one thing. It's that kind of a move. Okay,

0:26:01.760 --> 0:26:04.720
<v Speaker 8>it's more for short term adjustment, which market needed given

0:26:04.760 --> 0:26:05.800
<v Speaker 8>what was priced.

0:26:05.840 --> 0:26:08.520
<v Speaker 3>We promise more time later. We love having you on

0:26:08.600 --> 0:26:09.040
<v Speaker 3>with us.

0:26:09.600 --> 0:26:10.000
<v Speaker 6>J T.

0:26:10.119 --> 0:26:13.520
<v Speaker 3>Bardoase, she's director in FX Strategy for TD Securities.

0:26:13.560 --> 0:26:18.080
<v Speaker 1>Joining us, you're listening to the Bloomberg Business Week Daily Podcast.

0:26:18.320 --> 0:26:21.040
<v Speaker 1>Catch us live weekday afternoons from two to five eas

0:26:21.080 --> 0:26:24.720
<v Speaker 1>during Listen on Applecarplay and Android Auto with the Bloomberg

0:26:24.760 --> 0:26:28.160
<v Speaker 1>Business app, or watch us live on YouTube.

0:26:28.680 --> 0:26:31.520
<v Speaker 2>Tariffs and Trade Front and Center. The August first deadline

0:26:31.560 --> 0:26:35.679
<v Speaker 2>is fast approaching tomorrow. It's not so called Liberation Day

0:26:35.680 --> 0:26:39.040
<v Speaker 2>April second. No, it's not July ninth, which was the

0:26:39.320 --> 0:26:39.760
<v Speaker 2>other one.

0:26:39.840 --> 0:26:40.240
<v Speaker 4>Other one.

0:26:40.320 --> 0:26:43.680
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, now we're at August first, is the deadline. But

0:26:43.720 --> 0:26:46.320
<v Speaker 2>there's an extension with Mexico correct, and we're.

0:26:46.160 --> 0:26:47.800
<v Speaker 3>Still waiting to find out kind of where we are

0:26:47.800 --> 0:26:49.600
<v Speaker 3>with US China. Maybe we'll get an update a little

0:26:49.600 --> 0:26:50.399
<v Speaker 3>bit later on today.

0:26:50.560 --> 0:26:54.159
<v Speaker 2>But separately with all this, there's the big question the

0:26:54.200 --> 0:26:57.600
<v Speaker 2>president's trade war. It's facing a crucial test as federal

0:26:57.600 --> 0:27:00.000
<v Speaker 2>appeals court here is a challenge to his use of emergence,

0:27:00.040 --> 0:27:03.320
<v Speaker 2>the powers to impose sweeping tariffs on imports. The question

0:27:04.320 --> 0:27:08.520
<v Speaker 2>seems basic, but it's pretty complex. Are these tariffs even legal?

0:27:09.040 --> 0:27:12.520
<v Speaker 2>Eric Larson is with us. He's Bloomberg News, a legal reporter. Eric,

0:27:12.920 --> 0:27:13.600
<v Speaker 2>Are they legal?

0:27:14.440 --> 0:27:14.560
<v Speaker 5>Well?

0:27:14.600 --> 0:27:16.960
<v Speaker 9>I think ultimately the Supreme Court is going to answer

0:27:16.960 --> 0:27:19.480
<v Speaker 9>that question. But they did address it today in the

0:27:19.520 --> 0:27:22.159
<v Speaker 9>Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, which is an

0:27:22.160 --> 0:27:26.080
<v Speaker 9>appeals court in Washington. Because it's such an important case.

0:27:26.080 --> 0:27:29.360
<v Speaker 9>They had all eleven judges in in that court hear

0:27:29.480 --> 0:27:33.040
<v Speaker 9>these arguments today. They were something that that both sides

0:27:33.040 --> 0:27:36.919
<v Speaker 9>have been preparing for for months now. One side, all

0:27:37.000 --> 0:27:40.040
<v Speaker 9>the Democratic led States filed a lawsuit and a group

0:27:40.040 --> 0:27:43.240
<v Speaker 9>of small businesses and they of course one at the

0:27:43.320 --> 0:27:46.479
<v Speaker 9>US Trade Court which found these tariffs were illegal, the

0:27:46.480 --> 0:27:50.040
<v Speaker 9>ones that were issued under the emergency law. So this

0:27:50.200 --> 0:27:52.520
<v Speaker 9>hearing was to determine whether or not the Trade court

0:27:52.600 --> 0:27:55.120
<v Speaker 9>decision will be affirmed or overturned.

0:27:55.640 --> 0:27:57.240
<v Speaker 3>What are the arguments on both sides?

0:27:58.200 --> 0:28:00.840
<v Speaker 9>Well, the States in the small business is that sued

0:28:00.880 --> 0:28:04.479
<v Speaker 9>say that this emergency law that Trump cided from nineteen

0:28:04.560 --> 0:28:08.119
<v Speaker 9>seventy seven doesn't say anything about tariffs and it was

0:28:08.160 --> 0:28:11.240
<v Speaker 9>never intended to be used for the president to issue tariffs,

0:28:11.280 --> 0:28:15.320
<v Speaker 9>certainly not sweeping global tariffs against all of our trading partners.

0:28:16.440 --> 0:28:19.040
<v Speaker 9>They on top of that, they argue that the national

0:28:19.080 --> 0:28:22.800
<v Speaker 9>emergencies that Trump declared in order to invoke this law

0:28:22.960 --> 0:28:26.840
<v Speaker 9>are bogus, that the trade deficits, as Trump said that

0:28:26.920 --> 0:28:30.240
<v Speaker 9>the persistent US trade deficits are a national emergency, a

0:28:30.280 --> 0:28:34.560
<v Speaker 9>threat to our national security, and that justifies issuing these tariffs.

0:28:35.240 --> 0:28:37.919
<v Speaker 9>Same with fentanol. He said that that crisis in the

0:28:38.040 --> 0:28:42.720
<v Speaker 9>US warrants big tariffs against Mexico and Canada and China.

0:28:43.880 --> 0:28:48.280
<v Speaker 9>So these emergencies, the States, small businesses, they say they're bogus.

0:28:48.800 --> 0:28:53.120
<v Speaker 2>Section two thirty two is this is what was invoked

0:28:53.120 --> 0:28:55.520
<v Speaker 2>in the first Trump administration with China. Correct.

0:28:55.640 --> 0:28:57.479
<v Speaker 9>Well, that's the thing is there are a bunch of

0:28:57.520 --> 0:29:01.440
<v Speaker 9>different trade laws that can be us used legally and

0:29:02.560 --> 0:29:07.640
<v Speaker 9>arguably to issue big tariffs in a lot of different situations.

0:29:08.440 --> 0:29:11.600
<v Speaker 9>That this law in particular has never been used to

0:29:11.600 --> 0:29:13.560
<v Speaker 9>issue tariffs before. So there's all these other ways section

0:29:13.600 --> 0:29:16.200
<v Speaker 9>two thirty two. And one of the judges today was

0:29:16.240 --> 0:29:18.959
<v Speaker 9>asking the Justice Department lawyer about that, saying, we have

0:29:19.080 --> 0:29:22.280
<v Speaker 9>all these other trade laws that a president can use

0:29:22.280 --> 0:29:25.280
<v Speaker 9>to issue tariffs. What's the point of all those if

0:29:25.320 --> 0:29:28.160
<v Speaker 9>a president can just use this one to do whatever

0:29:28.200 --> 0:29:28.560
<v Speaker 9>he wants.

0:29:28.600 --> 0:29:31.360
<v Speaker 2>Could that be a backup plan for the president if

0:29:31.520 --> 0:29:37.800
<v Speaker 2>the court strikes down at least this methodology of sweeping tariffs,

0:29:37.840 --> 0:29:41.960
<v Speaker 2>could the president go back and use another part of

0:29:41.960 --> 0:29:42.360
<v Speaker 2>the law.

0:29:42.600 --> 0:29:46.320
<v Speaker 9>I think that a lot of critics of these tariffs

0:29:46.160 --> 0:29:48.840
<v Speaker 9>have even said that that is something that is possible,

0:29:48.880 --> 0:29:52.120
<v Speaker 9>that there's other ways that Trump could could put these

0:29:52.160 --> 0:29:55.240
<v Speaker 9>tariffs in place. Their issue and their issue all along

0:29:55.280 --> 0:29:59.320
<v Speaker 9>in these lawsuits has been that Congress has the power

0:29:59.360 --> 0:30:03.960
<v Speaker 9>over taxing and tariffs, and that this is a massive

0:30:04.200 --> 0:30:07.280
<v Speaker 9>tax on all Americans who are paying the bulk of

0:30:07.320 --> 0:30:11.360
<v Speaker 9>these of these tariffs, so that that's something only Congress

0:30:11.400 --> 0:30:14.080
<v Speaker 9>can do, and that this law was just never intended

0:30:14.080 --> 0:30:16.360
<v Speaker 9>to be a blank check for any president to issue

0:30:16.400 --> 0:30:19.440
<v Speaker 9>whatever tariffs who wants, at whatever rate against any country

0:30:19.480 --> 0:30:20.720
<v Speaker 9>for any period of time.

0:30:21.320 --> 0:30:23.280
<v Speaker 3>Is this once again about presidential authority?

0:30:23.920 --> 0:30:26.960
<v Speaker 9>Is that the correct so many of the other cases

0:30:26.960 --> 0:30:29.520
<v Speaker 9>that have been going on against the Trump administration.

0:30:30.040 --> 0:30:34.800
<v Speaker 3>So this is what I'm wondering. Like here we are, Eric,

0:30:34.840 --> 0:30:38.680
<v Speaker 3>as you know at Bloomberg, often the top stories and

0:30:38.720 --> 0:30:40.920
<v Speaker 3>most read stories, certainly over the last couple of weeks

0:30:40.960 --> 0:30:43.520
<v Speaker 3>and for a long time, have been about trade deals

0:30:43.520 --> 0:30:46.120
<v Speaker 3>in tariffs, and we've seen market certainly react on that.

0:30:47.160 --> 0:30:50.920
<v Speaker 3>If tell us about if this goes to the Supreme Court,

0:30:50.960 --> 0:30:55.680
<v Speaker 3>or if this decision go is a decision that requires

0:30:55.680 --> 0:30:58.080
<v Speaker 3>it to go to the Supreme Court, is it possible

0:30:58.120 --> 0:31:02.520
<v Speaker 3>that all of these headlines could be made insignificant and

0:31:02.560 --> 0:31:04.120
<v Speaker 3>not important and not real.

0:31:04.840 --> 0:31:06.800
<v Speaker 9>Well, that's a huge question.

0:31:06.920 --> 0:31:07.040
<v Speaker 6>Right.

0:31:07.080 --> 0:31:10.240
<v Speaker 9>We already have these terrorifts being baked into the global

0:31:10.240 --> 0:31:14.160
<v Speaker 9>economy while they're being debated, because this same appeals court

0:31:14.200 --> 0:31:17.200
<v Speaker 9>allowed them to stay in effect. While this appeal proceeds.

0:31:17.280 --> 0:31:18.480
<v Speaker 3>But there's a big question mark.

0:31:18.480 --> 0:31:20.400
<v Speaker 9>There's a big question mark all of them. But as

0:31:20.440 --> 0:31:23.120
<v Speaker 9>we're seeing as we're seeing a lot of countries are

0:31:23.160 --> 0:31:27.280
<v Speaker 9>going ahead with negotiating and some of them reaching deals.

0:31:27.640 --> 0:31:29.640
<v Speaker 9>We haven't seen all the details on them yet, of course,

0:31:29.680 --> 0:31:32.640
<v Speaker 9>but they're they're certainly trying to reach these deals, and

0:31:32.720 --> 0:31:36.120
<v Speaker 9>there is a chance that potentially the Supreme Court ultimately

0:31:36.120 --> 0:31:39.080
<v Speaker 9>could decide that they're illegal. Perhaps they don't want future

0:31:39.080 --> 0:31:41.840
<v Speaker 9>presidents to have the same kind of blank check, so

0:31:42.360 --> 0:31:45.200
<v Speaker 9>they these countries might have to go back to the

0:31:45.280 --> 0:31:45.880
<v Speaker 9>drawing board.

0:31:46.480 --> 0:31:48.920
<v Speaker 3>Well, have any other presidents ever done this? In terms

0:31:48.920 --> 0:31:52.240
<v Speaker 3>of no, okay, no, I.

0:31:52.200 --> 0:31:54.480
<v Speaker 2>Think, I mean, I think the hard part about this

0:31:54.920 --> 0:31:57.440
<v Speaker 2>is that, you know, we heard this from feted Cher

0:31:57.480 --> 0:32:01.160
<v Speaker 2>jpwell yesterday. The uncertainty, yeah, is going along with this.

0:32:01.640 --> 0:32:04.080
<v Speaker 2>So it's like if you're if you're a company that

0:32:04.680 --> 0:32:06.640
<v Speaker 2>is trying to figure out, Okay, we need to get

0:32:06.720 --> 0:32:08.640
<v Speaker 2>these things from here, and we need to communicate to

0:32:08.760 --> 0:32:11.280
<v Speaker 2>investors how much it's going to cost us now in

0:32:11.320 --> 0:32:14.880
<v Speaker 2>this new environment. That's a challenge. Yet we haven't necessarily

0:32:14.960 --> 0:32:18.000
<v Speaker 2>seen that reflected in the company earnings, at least to

0:32:18.080 --> 0:32:21.000
<v Speaker 2>the extent of at least in this quarter, Carol, Right,

0:32:21.040 --> 0:32:23.040
<v Speaker 2>you remember last quarter where we heard all the uncertainty

0:32:23.040 --> 0:32:26.280
<v Speaker 2>from the airlines. We heard concerns about ripping up guidance

0:32:26.480 --> 0:32:29.960
<v Speaker 2>moving forward. If you're an investor and you're looking for

0:32:30.040 --> 0:32:33.440
<v Speaker 2>some sort of resolution here, is there a realistic timeline

0:32:33.480 --> 0:32:36.240
<v Speaker 2>for this or is this just going this drum beat

0:32:36.400 --> 0:32:38.800
<v Speaker 2>just going to continue as it makes its way to

0:32:38.880 --> 0:32:39.840
<v Speaker 2>the Supreme Court.

0:32:40.480 --> 0:32:43.440
<v Speaker 9>I think that the Supreme Court, when it gets there,

0:32:43.480 --> 0:32:46.440
<v Speaker 9>is going to probably move expeditiously on this. They can

0:32:46.600 --> 0:32:49.440
<v Speaker 9>move quickly in cases that are extremely important. They could

0:32:49.440 --> 0:32:54.320
<v Speaker 9>also just they could also just let whatever the lower

0:32:54.400 --> 0:32:56.840
<v Speaker 9>court ruling is sort of stand. Right say, if Trump

0:32:56.880 --> 0:32:59.200
<v Speaker 9>loses at the Federal Circuit and they don't take it

0:32:59.280 --> 0:33:02.360
<v Speaker 9>up right away, you know, could be a hint of

0:33:02.440 --> 0:33:06.040
<v Speaker 9>things to come. But until there is a final decision,

0:33:06.600 --> 0:33:10.480
<v Speaker 9>no company is going to have any certainty. But as

0:33:10.480 --> 0:33:13.800
<v Speaker 9>you mentioned, these other options for Trump issuing tariffs. If

0:33:13.840 --> 0:33:16.080
<v Speaker 9>even if he were to lose on this, I think

0:33:16.120 --> 0:33:19.200
<v Speaker 9>we know that Trump, based on how he usually does things,

0:33:19.280 --> 0:33:21.720
<v Speaker 9>is he would press ahead with some other way to

0:33:22.240 --> 0:33:23.240
<v Speaker 9>get these deals done.

0:33:23.280 --> 0:33:24.960
<v Speaker 3>And it sounds like he's got the options out there

0:33:25.000 --> 0:33:27.840
<v Speaker 3>right in terms of other mechanisms he could pull.

0:33:28.200 --> 0:33:28.680
<v Speaker 8>Sure there.

0:33:28.840 --> 0:33:31.120
<v Speaker 9>Yeah, I mean these tariffs that we've seen here, they

0:33:31.320 --> 0:33:35.640
<v Speaker 9>said in open court that they were basically a pressure tactic,

0:33:36.120 --> 0:33:39.880
<v Speaker 9>giving Trump a way to pressure countries to come to

0:33:39.960 --> 0:33:40.400
<v Speaker 9>the table.

0:33:40.920 --> 0:33:43.680
<v Speaker 3>We actually talked with Bill George, executive fellow at Harvard

0:33:43.720 --> 0:33:46.280
<v Speaker 3>Business School, former chairman and city of Metronic, and remember

0:33:46.320 --> 0:33:50.400
<v Speaker 3>he thought CEOs, they're approaching this all wrong. He's basically saying,

0:33:50.520 --> 0:33:54.960
<v Speaker 3>by delaying, you know, making either an m and a

0:33:55.080 --> 0:33:59.080
<v Speaker 3>deal or strategy, if you're waiting for TERRFF clarity, he says,

0:33:59.120 --> 0:34:02.280
<v Speaker 3>at the same time, you've got competitors they're seizing, you know,

0:34:02.760 --> 0:34:06.200
<v Speaker 3>the opportunities, while everybody else, maybe American CEOs are kind

0:34:06.200 --> 0:34:09.480
<v Speaker 3>of waiting for clarity on the tariff deals. So it's

0:34:09.520 --> 0:34:11.960
<v Speaker 3>kind of interesting. What is the timetable here.

0:34:12.120 --> 0:34:14.440
<v Speaker 9>To We don't we don't have one. I mean, we're

0:34:14.440 --> 0:34:16.600
<v Speaker 9>of course preparing for a decision to come anytime, but

0:34:17.239 --> 0:34:19.680
<v Speaker 9>they could take days, they could take weeks, okay to

0:34:20.040 --> 0:34:23.440
<v Speaker 9>come up with the decision and then of course Supreme Court.

0:34:23.560 --> 0:34:27.760
<v Speaker 2>So so don't I hope you have no vacations planned.

0:34:29.719 --> 0:34:31.239
<v Speaker 3>It's just amazing because.

0:34:31.000 --> 0:34:32.000
<v Speaker 2>You're going to be here.

0:34:32.840 --> 0:34:34.279
<v Speaker 3>But this is it, right, This is kind of our

0:34:34.320 --> 0:34:36.400
<v Speaker 3>world like, this is an uncertain aspect and we'll have

0:34:36.400 --> 0:34:38.120
<v Speaker 3>to see how it plays out. Thank you so much.

0:34:38.160 --> 0:34:39.879
<v Speaker 3>Get home safely. We know we're waiting for some big

0:34:39.960 --> 0:34:42.359
<v Speaker 3>rain here in New York. Eric Laarson is Bloomberg News

0:34:42.440 --> 0:34:45.880
<v Speaker 3>Legal reporter. Check out his work on The Bloomberg and

0:34:45.880 --> 0:34:47.200
<v Speaker 3>at Bloomberg dot com.

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