1 00:00:02,400 --> 00:00:05,800 Speaker 1: Global business news twenty four hours a day at Bloomberg 2 00:00:05,840 --> 00:00:08,920 Speaker 1: dot com, the radio, plus mobile, and on your radio. 3 00:00:09,200 --> 00:00:13,520 Speaker 1: This is a Bloomberg Business Flash ron Bloomberg World Headquarters. 4 00:00:13,560 --> 00:00:16,360 Speaker 1: I'm Charlie Pelata. An intra day high for the nastack 5 00:00:16,400 --> 00:00:19,640 Speaker 1: Compositive Index today, no records, but the tal, the SMP 6 00:00:19,720 --> 00:00:23,640 Speaker 1: and nezdak all advanced. SMP five hundred index up four 7 00:00:23,680 --> 00:00:26,840 Speaker 1: to six, a gain there of two tenths of one 8 00:00:26,880 --> 00:00:30,280 Speaker 1: percent down industrials up seventeen, a gain of one tenth 9 00:00:30,280 --> 00:00:33,280 Speaker 1: of one percent to now at eighteen thousand, five hundred 10 00:00:33,280 --> 00:00:36,120 Speaker 1: forty seven. The SMP five hundred in next, by the way, 11 00:00:36,159 --> 00:00:39,239 Speaker 1: just about four points shy of a record. Nastack up 12 00:00:39,280 --> 00:00:42,559 Speaker 1: fifteen fifty two sixty a gain of three tenths of 13 00:00:42,600 --> 00:00:45,839 Speaker 1: one percent, ten year yield, one point five four percent 14 00:00:45,880 --> 00:00:48,840 Speaker 1: gold down eighty cents the ounce the thirteen thirty eight, 15 00:00:49,080 --> 00:00:51,960 Speaker 1: the drop of one tenth of one percent crude West 16 00:00:52,000 --> 00:00:54,760 Speaker 1: Texas Intermediate crude oil of one point two percent of 17 00:00:54,920 --> 00:00:58,160 Speaker 1: fifty six cents of barrel forty seven ninety seven on 18 00:00:58,440 --> 00:01:05,480 Speaker 1: West Texas Intermediate. I'm Charlie Pellatin. Thatath's a Bloomberg Business flash. 19 00:01:05,760 --> 00:01:09,200 Speaker 1: You're listening to Taking Stock with Bim Box and Kathleen 20 00:01:09,319 --> 00:01:15,000 Speaker 1: Hays on Bluebird Radio. In twenty fifteen, female full time 21 00:01:15,040 --> 00:01:19,520 Speaker 1: workers made only seventy nine cents for every dollar earned 22 00:01:19,640 --> 00:01:23,560 Speaker 1: by men. That equates to a gender wage gap of 23 00:01:23,720 --> 00:01:27,640 Speaker 1: twenty one per cent. Women on average earn less than 24 00:01:27,680 --> 00:01:30,720 Speaker 1: men in virtually every single occupation for which there is 25 00:01:30,760 --> 00:01:34,640 Speaker 1: sufficient earnings data for both men and women in order 26 00:01:34,680 --> 00:01:37,600 Speaker 1: to calculate this ratio, and here to tell us more 27 00:01:37,760 --> 00:01:42,720 Speaker 1: about the progress that women are enjoying and continue to 28 00:01:42,920 --> 00:01:48,280 Speaker 1: build for themselves is Ambassador Milan Vervier. Ambassador Vervia is 29 00:01:48,320 --> 00:01:52,640 Speaker 1: a co founder and executive director of Georgetown University's Institute 30 00:01:52,680 --> 00:01:56,320 Speaker 1: for Women, Peace and Security, and as a note, she 31 00:01:56,440 --> 00:01:59,440 Speaker 1: was appointed by President Obama to be the first ever 32 00:01:59,520 --> 00:02:02,720 Speaker 1: ambassad that are at large for global women's issues at 33 00:02:02,760 --> 00:02:05,920 Speaker 1: the U. S. State Department. Ambassador Revere, thank you for 34 00:02:05,960 --> 00:02:08,640 Speaker 1: being with us. It's a pleasure. Thank you. Now, I 35 00:02:08,680 --> 00:02:11,720 Speaker 1: want to just note there are a couple of anniversaries 36 00:02:11,919 --> 00:02:15,640 Speaker 1: which seem to have not necessarily hit the headlines, and 37 00:02:15,840 --> 00:02:19,079 Speaker 1: one was last week. Would you like to tell us 38 00:02:19,080 --> 00:02:23,200 Speaker 1: about the nineteenth Amendment? Well, the nineteenth Amendment is the 39 00:02:23,240 --> 00:02:25,960 Speaker 1: amendment that gave women in the United States the right 40 00:02:26,000 --> 00:02:32,120 Speaker 1: to vote. Uh. Actually it's August. Uh, so we're nearing 41 00:02:32,200 --> 00:02:36,480 Speaker 1: the day. And when you look back at those almost 42 00:02:36,560 --> 00:02:39,280 Speaker 1: one hundred years, we have indeed made a great deal 43 00:02:39,280 --> 00:02:42,520 Speaker 1: of progress in the United States, but as you pointed out, 44 00:02:42,600 --> 00:02:45,720 Speaker 1: in terms of the wage gap and so much more, 45 00:02:45,800 --> 00:02:49,640 Speaker 1: we still have a way to go. The Seneca Falls 46 00:02:49,760 --> 00:02:55,760 Speaker 1: Convention took place many years before the Nineteenth Amendment was ratified. 47 00:02:56,040 --> 00:03:00,200 Speaker 1: Many people might not know about that particular event. Tell us, well, 48 00:03:00,240 --> 00:03:03,360 Speaker 1: it was the first equal rights convention in the United 49 00:03:03,440 --> 00:03:07,240 Speaker 1: States where women and men. And I think it's important 50 00:03:07,280 --> 00:03:11,359 Speaker 1: to say that women's progress is about progress for everyone, 51 00:03:11,400 --> 00:03:14,720 Speaker 1: and men are a big part of that effort. Uh. 52 00:03:14,720 --> 00:03:17,440 Speaker 1: And about a third of the participants in Seneca Falls 53 00:03:17,880 --> 00:03:21,480 Speaker 1: were men. Uh. And they came together to really work 54 00:03:21,600 --> 00:03:26,080 Speaker 1: and create a bill of particulars, if you will, uh, 55 00:03:26,120 --> 00:03:30,760 Speaker 1: to move forward for equal rights for women in this country. Now, 56 00:03:31,120 --> 00:03:33,840 Speaker 1: that's been a long time ago. We've come a long 57 00:03:33,880 --> 00:03:36,800 Speaker 1: way in the process, but we're still on a journey 58 00:03:36,800 --> 00:03:39,200 Speaker 1: in this country, and certainly women around the world are 59 00:03:39,240 --> 00:03:42,720 Speaker 1: still on a journey for full equal rights. Yes, that 60 00:03:42,840 --> 00:03:47,760 Speaker 1: Seneca Falls Convention was held in July of eighteen forty eight. 61 00:03:48,200 --> 00:03:51,200 Speaker 1: Now you are also the co author with Kim as 62 00:03:51,240 --> 00:03:55,120 Speaker 1: a reli of Fast Forward How Women can Achieve Power 63 00:03:55,600 --> 00:03:59,920 Speaker 1: and Purpose? Can you give us some examples of how 64 00:04:00,000 --> 00:04:02,880 Speaker 1: how women are using the tools that are available or 65 00:04:02,920 --> 00:04:06,680 Speaker 1: creating their own tools in order to bridge that wage 66 00:04:06,720 --> 00:04:09,760 Speaker 1: gap that I described well, The thesis of the book 67 00:04:10,360 --> 00:04:14,840 Speaker 1: is really to put forward the fact UH that fast 68 00:04:14,920 --> 00:04:18,880 Speaker 1: forwarding women and girls enabling them to advance fully, whether 69 00:04:19,000 --> 00:04:23,440 Speaker 1: in the economies of the country or in various social 70 00:04:23,480 --> 00:04:28,000 Speaker 1: ways access to education, healthcare, etcetera, that all of this 71 00:04:28,120 --> 00:04:32,039 Speaker 1: is critical to creating a better world, and corporations and 72 00:04:32,200 --> 00:04:36,279 Speaker 1: governments increasingly are recognizing this. UH. There is an evidence 73 00:04:36,400 --> 00:04:40,839 Speaker 1: base case today as there was not U before. UH. 74 00:04:41,040 --> 00:04:45,279 Speaker 1: Data from all kinds of sources, multilateral organizations, governments, the 75 00:04:45,320 --> 00:04:48,680 Speaker 1: private sector, from the World Economic Form to the World 76 00:04:48,680 --> 00:04:53,960 Speaker 1: Bank UH are is demonstrating that UH. Today we know 77 00:04:54,640 --> 00:04:59,640 Speaker 1: that women's economic participation, for example, is absolutely crucial for 78 00:04:59,720 --> 00:05:05,440 Speaker 1: econ comic growth, for jobs creation, for inclusive prosperity. We know, UM, 79 00:05:05,480 --> 00:05:09,880 Speaker 1: if we're companies that if we diversify our workplace, if 80 00:05:09,920 --> 00:05:14,719 Speaker 1: we put women into upper management and boards of directors, 81 00:05:15,360 --> 00:05:17,400 Speaker 1: that our bottom line is going to be better that 82 00:05:17,560 --> 00:05:22,240 Speaker 1: increasingly this is about not just the moral imperative that 83 00:05:22,360 --> 00:05:25,040 Speaker 1: it is, but that it is the smart thing to do. 84 00:05:25,160 --> 00:05:28,960 Speaker 1: And for businesses, it's about business performance. It's about the 85 00:05:29,000 --> 00:05:32,080 Speaker 1: bottom line. And in the book we point out how 86 00:05:32,800 --> 00:05:35,800 Speaker 1: more and more companies and women in companies who are 87 00:05:35,920 --> 00:05:40,599 Speaker 1: rising to UH positions with authority are making a difference 88 00:05:40,720 --> 00:05:44,000 Speaker 1: to recognize this evidence space case and to move their 89 00:05:44,480 --> 00:05:48,919 Speaker 1: their their companies forward and the process also to move 90 00:05:49,040 --> 00:05:53,839 Speaker 1: women forward UH wherever they are in business. Now, I 91 00:05:53,880 --> 00:05:57,440 Speaker 1: just want to note that in addition to co authoring 92 00:05:57,440 --> 00:06:01,360 Speaker 1: the book with Kim Azzarelli, you have both founded Seneca 93 00:06:01,440 --> 00:06:05,880 Speaker 1: Point Global. What is Seneca Point Global? And maybe you 94 00:06:05,920 --> 00:06:08,400 Speaker 1: can transition there to tell us about the glass ceiling 95 00:06:08,480 --> 00:06:11,200 Speaker 1: that exists in politics and business. What's the state of 96 00:06:11,200 --> 00:06:16,440 Speaker 1: that glass ceiling? Well, Seneca Point Global. Obviously, Seneca is 97 00:06:16,480 --> 00:06:19,440 Speaker 1: from the what we talked about a little earlier, the 98 00:06:19,480 --> 00:06:23,440 Speaker 1: Seneca Falls Equal Rights Convention and that urgency that continues 99 00:06:23,480 --> 00:06:26,120 Speaker 1: to be with us UH and it's an effort to 100 00:06:26,360 --> 00:06:30,200 Speaker 1: fast forward, if you will, UH women and girls globally 101 00:06:30,279 --> 00:06:32,760 Speaker 1: to create a better world and to create the kinds 102 00:06:32,760 --> 00:06:36,640 Speaker 1: of outcomes UH in terms of economic and social progress 103 00:06:36,680 --> 00:06:38,760 Speaker 1: that I think we all want to see. But the 104 00:06:38,800 --> 00:06:42,000 Speaker 1: reality is we are still up against call it a 105 00:06:42,040 --> 00:06:46,920 Speaker 1: glass ceiling, call it barriers of one kind or another. Uh. 106 00:06:46,960 --> 00:06:50,520 Speaker 1: Whether they're in in legal frameworks, whether there are parts 107 00:06:50,520 --> 00:06:54,960 Speaker 1: of mindsets, whether they're stereotypes, whatever, there is still a 108 00:06:55,040 --> 00:06:58,920 Speaker 1: set of hurdles UH. In some places bigger hurdles and 109 00:06:59,240 --> 00:07:03,400 Speaker 1: other places as lower hurdles that have to be overcome. 110 00:07:04,160 --> 00:07:07,400 Speaker 1: In in terms of the World Economic Form, I think 111 00:07:07,480 --> 00:07:09,720 Speaker 1: is a good measure because it puts out an annual 112 00:07:09,840 --> 00:07:12,720 Speaker 1: gender gap report and what they show in that report 113 00:07:13,520 --> 00:07:15,840 Speaker 1: as they look at at countries in terms of the 114 00:07:15,880 --> 00:07:22,880 Speaker 1: gap between men and women's equality in certain areas economic participation, 115 00:07:23,320 --> 00:07:27,440 Speaker 1: access to health, et cetera, political participation, and where that 116 00:07:27,560 --> 00:07:31,320 Speaker 1: gap is closer to being closed, those economies are far 117 00:07:31,400 --> 00:07:35,640 Speaker 1: more competitive and there's a great deal more progress for everybody. 118 00:07:35,680 --> 00:07:39,880 Speaker 1: Thank you very much, Ambassador Milan Vervier, the co founder 119 00:07:40,000 --> 00:07:43,760 Speaker 1: of Georgetown University's Institute for Women, Peace and Security. This 120 00:07:43,920 --> 00:07:49,240 Speaker 1: is Bloomberg coming up. Bloomberg Laws, brought to you by 121 00:07:49,320 --> 00:07:52,960 Speaker 1: Bentley University. What do tying up the finances at converse 122 00:07:52,960 --> 00:07:56,000 Speaker 1: and managing asset allocations at JPM Moregan have in common 123 00:07:56,080 --> 00:07:59,360 Speaker 1: a business degree from Bentley University. Because business is everywhere. 124 00:07:59,400 --> 00:07:59,960 Speaker 1: Prepare here