1 00:00:15,476 --> 00:00:24,956 Speaker 1: Pushkin. Let's be real for a second. The world feels 2 00:00:24,956 --> 00:00:28,436 Speaker 1: pretty overwhelming right now. Lots of us are feeling exhausted 3 00:00:28,676 --> 00:00:31,996 Speaker 1: and despondent. We spend our days grinding at work and 4 00:00:32,036 --> 00:00:34,316 Speaker 1: then trying to zone out when we get out of work, 5 00:00:34,596 --> 00:00:38,316 Speaker 1: which often means scrolling endlessly just to unwind. And if 6 00:00:38,316 --> 00:00:41,476 Speaker 1: that sounds familiar, you might be wondering quietly to yourself, 7 00:00:42,116 --> 00:00:44,756 Speaker 1: is this all there is? How do I feel better 8 00:00:44,796 --> 00:00:48,956 Speaker 1: when the world feels so blah? What if there was 9 00:00:48,996 --> 00:00:50,956 Speaker 1: a way to hit the reset button on how you 10 00:00:51,036 --> 00:00:54,156 Speaker 1: experience life, To see the world with fresh eyes like 11 00:00:54,196 --> 00:00:57,396 Speaker 1: you did as a child, when everything felt alive, full 12 00:00:57,396 --> 00:00:59,996 Speaker 1: of possibility and somehow a little magical. 13 00:01:00,396 --> 00:01:06,076 Speaker 2: The mere fact that anything exists at all is astonishing. 14 00:01:06,316 --> 00:01:10,116 Speaker 2: So just take a longer, deeper look into almost anything 15 00:01:10,716 --> 00:01:13,316 Speaker 2: and some wondrousness might be available to you. 16 00:01:13,756 --> 00:01:13,916 Speaker 3: Well. 17 00:01:13,916 --> 00:01:16,396 Speaker 1: In today's episode, the last one in our series on 18 00:01:16,436 --> 00:01:19,356 Speaker 1: how to Get Unstuck in twenty twenty six, we'll learned 19 00:01:19,356 --> 00:01:22,916 Speaker 1: that this mindset can be within reach. In fact, today's 20 00:01:22,956 --> 00:01:25,556 Speaker 1: two guests will share their tips for how to design it. 21 00:01:25,956 --> 00:01:27,916 Speaker 2: Greetings, this is Dave Evans, the co founder of the 22 00:01:27,956 --> 00:01:30,516 Speaker 2: Stanford Life Design Lab, so glad to be here today 23 00:01:30,556 --> 00:01:33,036 Speaker 2: with doctor Laurie Santos and my dear partner, Bill Burnette. 24 00:01:33,036 --> 00:01:35,996 Speaker 2: We've been teaching life design for twenty odd years and 25 00:01:36,036 --> 00:01:36,676 Speaker 2: now Hi. 26 00:01:36,676 --> 00:01:39,556 Speaker 3: I'm Bill Burnette. I'm an adjunct professor at Stanford University 27 00:01:39,636 --> 00:01:43,396 Speaker 3: teaching the Designing Your Life series of classes, and now 28 00:01:43,436 --> 00:01:45,676 Speaker 3: the co author with my good friend Dave of a 29 00:01:45,756 --> 00:01:48,876 Speaker 3: new book called How to Live a Meaningful Life Using 30 00:01:48,996 --> 00:01:51,556 Speaker 3: design thinking to unlock purpose, joy, and flow. 31 00:01:52,076 --> 00:01:54,756 Speaker 1: Every day You're going to live to hate that long 32 00:01:54,756 --> 00:01:58,516 Speaker 1: a subtitle every time you have to say I learned 33 00:01:58,556 --> 00:02:01,396 Speaker 1: about Dave and Bill's work because our professional stories are 34 00:02:01,436 --> 00:02:05,316 Speaker 1: surprisingly similar. Like me, they created a class aimed at 35 00:02:05,356 --> 00:02:09,036 Speaker 1: improving college students well being, one that ended up going viral, 36 00:02:09,596 --> 00:02:12,036 Speaker 1: and like me, they've decided to share the insights from 37 00:02:12,076 --> 00:02:15,756 Speaker 1: their class widely with people of all ages, far beyond 38 00:02:15,756 --> 00:02:16,796 Speaker 1: the university setting. 39 00:02:17,796 --> 00:02:20,876 Speaker 2: We teach you the improv skills to live life more fully. 40 00:02:21,156 --> 00:02:23,636 Speaker 2: Life is an improv. It really is this thing you 41 00:02:23,716 --> 00:02:25,236 Speaker 2: make up as you go along. But you can get 42 00:02:25,236 --> 00:02:27,356 Speaker 2: a lot better at them making up as you go along. 43 00:02:27,676 --> 00:02:30,556 Speaker 2: So we teach a class that starts out with debunking 44 00:02:30,596 --> 00:02:33,996 Speaker 2: a bunch of dysfunctional beliefs, really wonderful things that people 45 00:02:34,076 --> 00:02:36,316 Speaker 2: often think are true and guide their lives, but happen 46 00:02:36,396 --> 00:02:38,516 Speaker 2: not to be either helpful or even true at all, 47 00:02:38,596 --> 00:02:40,516 Speaker 2: of which there are many. Once we get through the 48 00:02:40,596 --> 00:02:43,196 Speaker 2: dysfunctional beliefs, we start giving them tools and techniques for 49 00:02:43,356 --> 00:02:45,796 Speaker 2: how to figure out what they want, how to meet 50 00:02:45,796 --> 00:02:47,916 Speaker 2: people can animate that thing in them, how to actually 51 00:02:47,916 --> 00:02:49,516 Speaker 2: go and engage with the world and get going. 52 00:02:50,516 --> 00:02:52,756 Speaker 1: And so core idea of this class is this idea 53 00:02:52,796 --> 00:02:54,876 Speaker 1: of design thinking, which I think a lot of folks 54 00:02:54,916 --> 00:02:56,076 Speaker 1: don't really know what that means. 55 00:02:56,076 --> 00:02:56,316 Speaker 3: Bill. 56 00:02:56,356 --> 00:02:57,356 Speaker 1: What's design thinking? 57 00:02:57,916 --> 00:03:00,316 Speaker 3: Human centered design? Now we call it design thinking. It's 58 00:03:00,356 --> 00:03:04,876 Speaker 3: a way of solving problems. It's deeply human and engaged 59 00:03:05,036 --> 00:03:07,876 Speaker 3: with the problems humans have. And so it was obvious 60 00:03:07,956 --> 00:03:10,636 Speaker 3: to me when we started thinking about how our students 61 00:03:10,716 --> 00:03:13,876 Speaker 3: might approach building a meaningful life that it was a 62 00:03:13,916 --> 00:03:16,836 Speaker 3: design problem because designers make things new to the world 63 00:03:16,876 --> 00:03:18,916 Speaker 3: all the time. I was at Apple for seven years 64 00:03:19,196 --> 00:03:21,676 Speaker 3: before Stanford and I worked on the very first laptops, 65 00:03:21,716 --> 00:03:25,476 Speaker 3: and when you're building something that's never existed before, you 66 00:03:25,516 --> 00:03:27,796 Speaker 3: can't just engineer it because you don't have any data 67 00:03:27,876 --> 00:03:31,116 Speaker 3: about the thing that's never existed like your future, and 68 00:03:31,156 --> 00:03:34,716 Speaker 3: so it's using human centered design to figure out what's 69 00:03:34,756 --> 00:03:36,876 Speaker 3: the next cool version of you. 70 00:03:37,676 --> 00:03:39,196 Speaker 1: I love this idea of the next cool version of 71 00:03:39,236 --> 00:03:41,236 Speaker 1: you because often when we think about designing, we think 72 00:03:41,236 --> 00:03:45,356 Speaker 1: about designing something like emphasis on the thing. But you've 73 00:03:45,356 --> 00:03:48,036 Speaker 1: really argued that we can design ourselves and our own 74 00:03:48,076 --> 00:03:50,476 Speaker 1: lives and interesting ways. What are some of the features 75 00:03:50,516 --> 00:03:52,636 Speaker 1: of design thinking we should bring in when we're thinking 76 00:03:52,676 --> 00:03:53,996 Speaker 1: about designing our own lives. 77 00:03:54,596 --> 00:03:56,796 Speaker 2: Well, it starts to you know, again user centered to 78 00:03:56,916 --> 00:03:59,156 Speaker 2: human centered. So it starts with like, what does it 79 00:03:59,196 --> 00:04:01,916 Speaker 2: mean to be a person? Well, you know, our sort 80 00:04:01,956 --> 00:04:05,356 Speaker 2: of definition is a human person is a becoming, a 81 00:04:05,436 --> 00:04:08,676 Speaker 2: never ending story, and so what you're growing into is 82 00:04:08,716 --> 00:04:12,116 Speaker 2: the for the revealed version of yourself. All of us 83 00:04:12,156 --> 00:04:15,316 Speaker 2: contain more aliveness than when lifetime permits us to live out. 84 00:04:15,396 --> 00:04:17,196 Speaker 2: I either there's more than one of you in there, 85 00:04:17,676 --> 00:04:20,556 Speaker 2: so there is no getting it right because you are 86 00:04:20,676 --> 00:04:23,636 Speaker 2: way bigger than it when it is your lifetime. So 87 00:04:23,796 --> 00:04:25,716 Speaker 2: all of us are only going to express a small 88 00:04:25,756 --> 00:04:29,156 Speaker 2: portion of the fullness of our humanity. We have multiple 89 00:04:29,196 --> 00:04:31,796 Speaker 2: choices in front of us, both between which of me 90 00:04:31,956 --> 00:04:33,796 Speaker 2: do I want to give a chance to get out 91 00:04:33,796 --> 00:04:35,636 Speaker 2: on the stage and the next season of my life. 92 00:04:35,756 --> 00:04:37,556 Speaker 2: And by the way, what does the world think might 93 00:04:37,556 --> 00:04:39,556 Speaker 2: be an interesting thing for me to be collaborating with 94 00:04:39,596 --> 00:04:41,916 Speaker 2: other people on. So I'm looking for the nexus of 95 00:04:41,956 --> 00:04:44,676 Speaker 2: those things, which is evolving all the time. And now 96 00:04:44,796 --> 00:04:46,516 Speaker 2: all of let's go have some ideas and get started 97 00:04:46,516 --> 00:04:49,236 Speaker 2: to start prototyping what the future of that person might be. 98 00:04:49,276 --> 00:04:52,796 Speaker 2: So it really does begin with the very first dysfunctional 99 00:04:52,796 --> 00:04:57,716 Speaker 2: belief is I have to find my passion, purpose answer thing. No, 100 00:04:57,836 --> 00:04:59,516 Speaker 2: I have to find the next one that will be 101 00:04:59,876 --> 00:05:02,716 Speaker 2: interesting enough to live into what will become after that. 102 00:05:03,476 --> 00:05:05,836 Speaker 1: So if you're feeling a little off track, stick around 103 00:05:06,156 --> 00:05:08,956 Speaker 1: because Bill and Dave have some excellent advice on becoming 104 00:05:08,956 --> 00:05:11,876 Speaker 1: of version of yourself that feels more engaged and more live. 105 00:05:12,476 --> 00:05:28,956 Speaker 1: We'll learn all their tips after some quick ads. Dave 106 00:05:28,996 --> 00:05:31,396 Speaker 1: Evans and Bill Burnett are best known for their popular 107 00:05:31,436 --> 00:05:34,676 Speaker 1: Stanford course Designing Your Life and the best selling book 108 00:05:34,676 --> 00:05:37,356 Speaker 1: that grew out of that class, but they've recently put 109 00:05:37,396 --> 00:05:40,276 Speaker 1: out a new book called How to Live a Meaningful Life. 110 00:05:40,796 --> 00:05:43,076 Speaker 1: One of their biggest insights is what's known as the 111 00:05:43,116 --> 00:05:47,236 Speaker 1: Designer's Way, a mindset for intentionally engineering the life you want. 112 00:05:47,756 --> 00:05:51,036 Speaker 3: Designs inherently value free, except we always try to make 113 00:05:51,076 --> 00:05:53,396 Speaker 3: the next design better. Right, we think we can improve 114 00:05:53,516 --> 00:05:56,636 Speaker 3: the world. So you start with wonder. I'm naturally curious. 115 00:05:56,676 --> 00:05:58,516 Speaker 3: If I'm a designer, I'm curious about the world and 116 00:05:58,596 --> 00:06:01,156 Speaker 3: how to make things better. It's not just who has 117 00:06:01,196 --> 00:06:04,876 Speaker 3: that work, but oh wow, how amazing is that? I 118 00:06:04,916 --> 00:06:08,156 Speaker 3: wonder how that works? Right? Then we say availability, be 119 00:06:08,316 --> 00:06:11,676 Speaker 3: available to the experiences of the world. That's where the 120 00:06:11,756 --> 00:06:16,716 Speaker 3: interesting stuff happens. Radical acceptance like availability plus acceptance is 121 00:06:16,756 --> 00:06:19,276 Speaker 3: like we always say, design starts in reality. You've got 122 00:06:19,316 --> 00:06:21,756 Speaker 3: to start right here where you are, not in some 123 00:06:21,916 --> 00:06:24,756 Speaker 3: place where you think you should be because you saw 124 00:06:24,796 --> 00:06:27,916 Speaker 3: it on social media or something else. Right, and then 125 00:06:28,676 --> 00:06:33,676 Speaker 3: being fully engaged but commonly detached from the outcomes. Because 126 00:06:33,716 --> 00:06:36,196 Speaker 3: we know a lot about decision science. You can make 127 00:06:36,236 --> 00:06:38,116 Speaker 3: a good decision, but that doesn't assly mean you're going 128 00:06:38,156 --> 00:06:40,516 Speaker 3: to get the outcome you want. So be fully engaged 129 00:06:40,556 --> 00:06:44,956 Speaker 3: in your life, be intentional, but give yourself some grace 130 00:06:45,316 --> 00:06:47,596 Speaker 3: about the outcomes, and then God in the world and 131 00:06:47,636 --> 00:06:50,396 Speaker 3: tell your story or create your world. So as mindset's 132 00:06:50,676 --> 00:06:52,796 Speaker 3: put together, we call it a designer's way, but I 133 00:06:52,796 --> 00:06:55,076 Speaker 3: when you put it together, it's like, approach the world 134 00:06:55,196 --> 00:06:57,756 Speaker 3: with a sense of wonder, be available to the things 135 00:06:57,756 --> 00:07:02,436 Speaker 3: that are happening, root yourself in the reality of the world, 136 00:07:02,476 --> 00:07:04,716 Speaker 3: and then tell that story to people. Because when you 137 00:07:04,796 --> 00:07:07,636 Speaker 3: tell the story, you're creating the experience of the world 138 00:07:07,676 --> 00:07:08,356 Speaker 3: that you want to have. 139 00:07:09,476 --> 00:07:11,356 Speaker 1: I loved this idea of the Designer's Way in part 140 00:07:11,396 --> 00:07:13,916 Speaker 1: because it's not just great for human centered design or 141 00:07:13,916 --> 00:07:16,396 Speaker 1: even designing your life. I think it's so useful for 142 00:07:16,516 --> 00:07:18,876 Speaker 1: navigating all the stuff that can come up in a life. 143 00:07:18,916 --> 00:07:20,876 Speaker 1: It fits with a lot of the happiness evidence we 144 00:07:20,876 --> 00:07:23,396 Speaker 1: talk about on the show, Dave in particular. I know 145 00:07:23,436 --> 00:07:25,836 Speaker 1: what this idea of radical acceptance you've talked about, how 146 00:07:25,836 --> 00:07:28,596 Speaker 1: you use that to navigate a really painful time of 147 00:07:28,676 --> 00:07:30,356 Speaker 1: grief in your own life. 148 00:07:30,596 --> 00:07:32,876 Speaker 2: Yeah, you're probably referring to the death of my beloved wife, 149 00:07:32,876 --> 00:07:36,156 Speaker 2: Claudia So on March eighth of twenty twenty, she got 150 00:07:36,156 --> 00:07:38,716 Speaker 2: a terminal diagnosis. She beat breast cancer once before twenty 151 00:07:38,756 --> 00:07:41,156 Speaker 2: years prior, decided to give it a second try, picked 152 00:07:41,156 --> 00:07:44,676 Speaker 2: a much nastier cancer, and she was four ways metastasized 153 00:07:44,676 --> 00:07:46,796 Speaker 2: in terminal. On day one, she thought she had bronchitas. 154 00:07:46,796 --> 00:07:49,156 Speaker 2: She came home with the destines. She had sixty to 155 00:07:49,156 --> 00:07:52,516 Speaker 2: twenty four months to live. We got nine, and she 156 00:07:52,636 --> 00:07:54,436 Speaker 2: died at seventy. She was sixty nine at the time, 157 00:07:54,836 --> 00:07:56,916 Speaker 2: so she died fifteen years ahead of the contract. We 158 00:07:56,956 --> 00:07:58,596 Speaker 2: had a deal and she broke the deal. You know, 159 00:07:58,756 --> 00:08:00,836 Speaker 2: I was pretty pissed. But the first thing was to 160 00:08:00,876 --> 00:08:05,116 Speaker 2: frame what is this? We said, Okay, well, I'm gonna die. 161 00:08:05,436 --> 00:08:06,996 Speaker 2: I was going to die before she is. Now I 162 00:08:07,036 --> 00:08:10,556 Speaker 2: know when, and so oh it's sad, not tragic, because 163 00:08:10,596 --> 00:08:12,756 Speaker 2: at seventy I've kind of done everything I need to do. 164 00:08:13,076 --> 00:08:16,116 Speaker 2: There's nothing really missing. She goes, but I'd love second 165 00:08:16,116 --> 00:08:17,956 Speaker 2: helping is of a couple of things before I go. 166 00:08:18,676 --> 00:08:20,956 Speaker 2: So the mantra for the next year was second helpings, 167 00:08:21,316 --> 00:08:23,436 Speaker 2: which we didn't get that many up because between COVID 168 00:08:23,476 --> 00:08:26,156 Speaker 2: and fires and everything else is pretty tough. But nonetheless, 169 00:08:26,356 --> 00:08:29,116 Speaker 2: the holy idea was to decide how to think about it. 170 00:08:29,156 --> 00:08:33,476 Speaker 2: Mindset was everything. So I started interviewing widows, people who 171 00:08:33,476 --> 00:08:36,116 Speaker 2: I thought had widowed. Well, so I'm going to borrow 172 00:08:36,116 --> 00:08:38,476 Speaker 2: other people's wisdom. One of the best pieces of wisdom 173 00:08:38,476 --> 00:08:40,436 Speaker 2: I got was from a guy whose wife went through 174 00:08:40,476 --> 00:08:44,556 Speaker 2: a nine year death process. He said, look, Dave, don't 175 00:08:44,556 --> 00:08:49,236 Speaker 2: waste one second thinking about how are you going to 176 00:08:49,276 --> 00:08:51,796 Speaker 2: handle this after she's gone, because no matter what you do, 177 00:08:51,876 --> 00:08:53,956 Speaker 2: since you had an intimate marriage, it's going to rip 178 00:08:53,956 --> 00:08:55,916 Speaker 2: your legs off, it's going to blow your brains up. 179 00:08:56,036 --> 00:08:57,756 Speaker 2: There's not a chance in hell you're going to be 180 00:08:57,796 --> 00:08:59,956 Speaker 2: prepared for this. So the don't always time trying to prepare, 181 00:09:00,396 --> 00:09:02,836 Speaker 2: and every bit of energy you take away thinking about 182 00:09:02,836 --> 00:09:05,996 Speaker 2: that future, you're stealing from the present. So lean into 183 00:09:06,076 --> 00:09:08,436 Speaker 2: doing nothing but enjoy the Heck, at the time, you 184 00:09:08,476 --> 00:09:10,996 Speaker 2: guys have and as soon as she's gone you can 185 00:09:10,996 --> 00:09:13,076 Speaker 2: figure that out. Then that's exactly what it did, was 186 00:09:13,116 --> 00:09:15,076 Speaker 2: exactly the right thing to do. So I learned a 187 00:09:15,076 --> 00:09:18,196 Speaker 2: ton about grief, but there was all in that framework 188 00:09:18,316 --> 00:09:22,116 Speaker 2: of it just happens to be really painful. I wonder 189 00:09:22,116 --> 00:09:23,276 Speaker 2: what the lessons might be. 190 00:09:24,356 --> 00:09:27,116 Speaker 1: And also just not going away from reality. You mentioned 191 00:09:27,156 --> 00:09:30,636 Speaker 1: this idea before that you can't design things well if 192 00:09:30,676 --> 00:09:33,396 Speaker 1: you're not taking into account the reality of the situation, 193 00:09:33,516 --> 00:09:35,356 Speaker 1: as crappy and as terrible as it might be. 194 00:09:35,596 --> 00:09:38,556 Speaker 2: Well, you know, design is an empirical process. So if 195 00:09:38,596 --> 00:09:41,276 Speaker 2: it's empirical, it has to work in this place called real. 196 00:09:41,316 --> 00:09:43,796 Speaker 2: It's the only place design works. We can't work with 197 00:09:43,836 --> 00:09:45,996 Speaker 2: you and the landa should. We only do real stuff, 198 00:09:46,076 --> 00:09:48,796 Speaker 2: and in reality you can make it better. 199 00:09:49,236 --> 00:09:54,036 Speaker 3: I mean, just also mention Claudia was an exceptional woman 200 00:09:54,796 --> 00:09:59,476 Speaker 3: and her ability to accept radical acceptance isn't about happiness 201 00:09:59,516 --> 00:10:03,996 Speaker 3: per se. It's about no reality, which means radically accepting grief. 202 00:10:04,876 --> 00:10:08,996 Speaker 3: But Claudia was brilliant at this. You could imagine a 203 00:10:09,156 --> 00:10:13,196 Speaker 3: different situation with someone clinging to false hope or something else, 204 00:10:13,236 --> 00:10:17,596 Speaker 3: but having watched Dave do this, it was both incredibly 205 00:10:17,636 --> 00:10:22,116 Speaker 3: tragic and incredibly beautiful in a way that they together 206 00:10:22,356 --> 00:10:25,916 Speaker 3: managed this acceptance a situation that neither one of them, 207 00:10:26,516 --> 00:10:29,876 Speaker 3: neither one of them wanted. So that was battle testing 208 00:10:29,916 --> 00:10:31,476 Speaker 3: one of our mindsets for sure. 209 00:10:31,836 --> 00:10:33,756 Speaker 2: And it's situations where right now we're walking through this 210 00:10:33,836 --> 00:10:36,716 Speaker 2: with a couple of our significantly older friends, where the 211 00:10:36,756 --> 00:10:41,036 Speaker 2: guy is going down swinging. I mean, he's not going 212 00:10:41,116 --> 00:10:43,476 Speaker 2: quietly into this night. He is rejecting everything right and 213 00:10:43,476 --> 00:10:45,956 Speaker 2: he's ruining his life in the life of everybody around him. 214 00:10:45,996 --> 00:10:46,876 Speaker 3: And it's a choice. 215 00:10:46,956 --> 00:10:50,756 Speaker 2: So choosing well on this acceptance thing has an amazing upset. 216 00:10:50,756 --> 00:10:53,116 Speaker 2: It really is one of the biggest mindsets of all time. 217 00:10:53,996 --> 00:10:57,716 Speaker 1: So you all are living in your daily life teaching students, 218 00:10:58,196 --> 00:11:01,276 Speaker 1: and you give them these incredible tools for designing their 219 00:11:01,316 --> 00:11:05,036 Speaker 1: lives in wonderful ways. But you, like me, sometimes have 220 00:11:05,156 --> 00:11:08,236 Speaker 1: the interesting moment of a student who comes back a 221 00:11:08,276 --> 00:11:09,996 Speaker 1: little bit later on and you know, maybe later in 222 00:11:10,036 --> 00:11:14,036 Speaker 1: their twenties, and they often feel like my ill students 223 00:11:14,076 --> 00:11:16,476 Speaker 1: sometimes feel, which is it like they're kind of feeling 224 00:11:16,516 --> 00:11:18,836 Speaker 1: a little lost, Like they're kind of feeling like they 225 00:11:18,956 --> 00:11:22,316 Speaker 1: tried to follow what you were telling them, but life 226 00:11:22,356 --> 00:11:24,556 Speaker 1: isn't turning out the way they thought. Bill, tell me 227 00:11:24,596 --> 00:11:26,916 Speaker 1: about some of these conversations you had with your students. 228 00:11:27,716 --> 00:11:30,076 Speaker 3: I love meeting students two years out, five years out, 229 00:11:30,116 --> 00:11:32,836 Speaker 3: seven years out. I just talked to somebody who was 230 00:11:32,956 --> 00:11:34,876 Speaker 3: like fifteen years out and came up and said, oh, 231 00:11:34,916 --> 00:11:37,676 Speaker 3: Professor Burnett, I haven't seen you. So they come back, 232 00:11:37,996 --> 00:11:42,196 Speaker 3: and often, you know, I get two reactions. One is, hey, 233 00:11:42,356 --> 00:11:45,116 Speaker 3: I remember the class and it's still very helpful. And 234 00:11:45,156 --> 00:11:47,316 Speaker 3: in fact, even my friends ask me sometimes and I 235 00:11:47,316 --> 00:11:49,636 Speaker 3: tell them read the book or whatever. And then sometimes 236 00:11:49,636 --> 00:11:51,476 Speaker 3: they say, you know, I used all these tools, but 237 00:11:51,516 --> 00:11:54,196 Speaker 3: I'm still my life still doesn't have the meaning or 238 00:11:54,236 --> 00:11:56,276 Speaker 3: the purpose or the impact that I wanted to have, 239 00:11:56,316 --> 00:11:58,836 Speaker 3: particularly impact, because the gen zs all want to have 240 00:11:58,836 --> 00:12:00,676 Speaker 3: a lot of impact. And so that was one of 241 00:12:00,716 --> 00:12:02,996 Speaker 3: the reasons we wrote this last book, How to Live 242 00:12:02,996 --> 00:12:06,196 Speaker 3: a Meaningful Life, is that even after designing a pretty 243 00:12:06,236 --> 00:12:10,476 Speaker 3: good life for career, they're still looking for well, wait 244 00:12:10,476 --> 00:12:12,916 Speaker 3: a minute, where's the payoff, where's the impact, Where's the meaning? 245 00:12:13,436 --> 00:12:15,196 Speaker 3: And we wanted to go back and look at that 246 00:12:15,356 --> 00:12:17,156 Speaker 3: kind of step back from the life design I yet 247 00:12:17,436 --> 00:12:20,836 Speaker 3: really look at more at meaning and purpose because our conclusions, 248 00:12:20,876 --> 00:12:23,836 Speaker 3: they were looking in the wrong place, and we wanted 249 00:12:23,876 --> 00:12:27,396 Speaker 3: to give them better navigation. I guess in that question. 250 00:12:27,436 --> 00:12:29,556 Speaker 1: And I think students sometimes get it wrong, especially when 251 00:12:29,556 --> 00:12:32,076 Speaker 1: they're in that position of feeling like something's missing. When 252 00:12:32,076 --> 00:12:33,916 Speaker 1: I talk to my own students who are in this position, 253 00:12:34,036 --> 00:12:35,996 Speaker 1: I often get the sense that they think what they 254 00:12:36,036 --> 00:12:38,316 Speaker 1: need to do to fix things is to like detonate 255 00:12:38,356 --> 00:12:40,156 Speaker 1: their life, like I'm going to buy a van and 256 00:12:40,196 --> 00:12:41,996 Speaker 1: I'm going to move across country or I'm going to 257 00:12:41,996 --> 00:12:44,636 Speaker 1: move to a farm. But do you both have argued 258 00:12:44,636 --> 00:12:47,236 Speaker 1: that there are other ways around this that doesn't involve 259 00:12:47,316 --> 00:12:50,156 Speaker 1: detonating your life. Why is it the wrong path to meaning. 260 00:12:50,076 --> 00:12:51,716 Speaker 2: Well, not never there, I mean every now and then 261 00:12:51,756 --> 00:12:53,756 Speaker 2: I'll say, yeah, I think you probably should quite out 262 00:12:53,756 --> 00:12:57,236 Speaker 2: of that horrible, toxic job working for that voracious boss. 263 00:12:57,276 --> 00:12:59,596 Speaker 2: But that's pretty rare. What it boils down to is, 264 00:12:59,756 --> 00:13:01,676 Speaker 2: you know, I'm going to talk about the college of 265 00:13:01,716 --> 00:13:03,956 Speaker 2: those college ships. I mean, while you're in college, you 266 00:13:03,956 --> 00:13:06,156 Speaker 2: know it is about you. It's all about you. And 267 00:13:06,236 --> 00:13:07,876 Speaker 2: a good day is when you heard something you never 268 00:13:07,876 --> 00:13:09,796 Speaker 2: heard before, you saw something in a saw, before you 269 00:13:09,796 --> 00:13:11,796 Speaker 2: did something. So life is cool when I'm on a 270 00:13:11,996 --> 00:13:15,636 Speaker 2: really steep learning curve. Well, if you're out in the world, 271 00:13:15,716 --> 00:13:17,796 Speaker 2: whether you're in medicine or the marketplace or the military, 272 00:13:17,836 --> 00:13:21,796 Speaker 2: whatever you're doing, that world is about mastery and it's 273 00:13:21,796 --> 00:13:24,236 Speaker 2: not about doing something for the first time six hours 274 00:13:24,276 --> 00:13:27,436 Speaker 2: a day. That's called incompetency. We don't let you do 275 00:13:27,516 --> 00:13:31,156 Speaker 2: that to patients or customers or investors. They actually want 276 00:13:31,196 --> 00:13:33,156 Speaker 2: people who know what they're doing. So I go from 277 00:13:33,156 --> 00:13:35,396 Speaker 2: this thing where it's all about novelty to all about mastery. 278 00:13:35,436 --> 00:13:39,436 Speaker 2: It's a huge shift, and that's a longer, more patient pathway. 279 00:13:39,516 --> 00:13:41,996 Speaker 2: So sometimes people are looking for the but it's not 280 00:13:42,116 --> 00:13:44,836 Speaker 2: amazingly new every single day. I must be in the 281 00:13:44,876 --> 00:13:47,236 Speaker 2: wrong place. No, you're just thinking about the paradigm of 282 00:13:47,236 --> 00:13:50,116 Speaker 2: life wrong. And we keep talking about getting more out 283 00:13:50,156 --> 00:13:52,396 Speaker 2: of life, not cram more into it. Oh, I need 284 00:13:52,436 --> 00:13:55,396 Speaker 2: another hobby, I need a bigger thing, I need more. No, 285 00:13:55,436 --> 00:13:56,956 Speaker 2: you don't need more. You need to get more out 286 00:13:56,996 --> 00:14:00,356 Speaker 2: of what's already there. And so we start teaching people 287 00:14:00,436 --> 00:14:04,116 Speaker 2: more how to live into that life, to get more 288 00:14:04,156 --> 00:14:05,836 Speaker 2: full of liveness from it. 289 00:14:06,756 --> 00:14:09,356 Speaker 1: And this is the idea of really designing for meaning 290 00:14:09,516 --> 00:14:11,876 Speaker 1: and designing for the right kind of meaning, which means 291 00:14:11,876 --> 00:14:14,076 Speaker 1: we need to be honest about the kind of meaning 292 00:14:14,116 --> 00:14:15,996 Speaker 1: that we can design for and the kinds of meaning 293 00:14:16,036 --> 00:14:18,476 Speaker 1: that we can't really design for. And so talk about 294 00:14:18,476 --> 00:14:20,876 Speaker 1: the kind of meaning that people usually want to get, 295 00:14:20,876 --> 00:14:22,996 Speaker 1: the very big meaning, and why that's different from the 296 00:14:23,076 --> 00:14:25,156 Speaker 1: meaning that you're talking about designing. 297 00:14:24,796 --> 00:14:25,356 Speaker 2: In your book. 298 00:14:25,516 --> 00:14:27,556 Speaker 3: It's a design book, not a philosophy book. So we 299 00:14:27,596 --> 00:14:30,716 Speaker 3: don't try to answer the meaning of life the big question, 300 00:14:31,356 --> 00:14:32,956 Speaker 3: you know, what's the meaning of life? Is there a God? 301 00:14:32,996 --> 00:14:35,876 Speaker 3: Blah blah blah. That's not a designable question, But getting 302 00:14:35,956 --> 00:14:39,956 Speaker 3: more meaning out of life is a designable question. And 303 00:14:39,996 --> 00:14:43,276 Speaker 3: this idea of getting more out of not packing more into. 304 00:14:43,716 --> 00:14:45,396 Speaker 2: First of all, am I going to change the world. 305 00:14:45,476 --> 00:14:48,516 Speaker 2: Probably not, And that's a good thing to aspire to. 306 00:14:48,596 --> 00:14:53,116 Speaker 2: But if that's the only egg in your meaning basket, boy, 307 00:14:53,156 --> 00:14:56,076 Speaker 2: are you at risk? And so, first thing you get 308 00:14:56,156 --> 00:14:59,716 Speaker 2: beyond impact and then becoming fully human, it means I'm 309 00:14:59,716 --> 00:15:03,396 Speaker 2: not just making a difference, but I'm also living more fully. 310 00:15:03,436 --> 00:15:04,916 Speaker 2: And so the key thing we do is we try 311 00:15:04,916 --> 00:15:07,596 Speaker 2: to give people, you know, more food groups, not just 312 00:15:08,156 --> 00:15:11,236 Speaker 2: the meat of impact, but the vegetables of wonder and 313 00:15:11,396 --> 00:15:14,436 Speaker 2: the beverages of you know, flow, And so we try 314 00:15:14,476 --> 00:15:16,716 Speaker 2: to get people a couple more crayons in the box 315 00:15:16,756 --> 00:15:17,596 Speaker 2: to mix the metaphor. 316 00:15:17,876 --> 00:15:19,876 Speaker 1: So it sounds like we're not going after the meaning 317 00:15:19,916 --> 00:15:23,116 Speaker 1: of life. We're going after meaning in life. And a 318 00:15:23,276 --> 00:15:25,276 Speaker 1: thing that we need to radically accept to do that 319 00:15:25,436 --> 00:15:28,476 Speaker 1: is that we need to understand how tiny sometimes the 320 00:15:28,716 --> 00:15:31,036 Speaker 1: meaning in life buckets are. And I think this gets 321 00:15:31,116 --> 00:15:34,036 Speaker 1: us to this idea of the scandal of particularity. Dave, 322 00:15:34,036 --> 00:15:35,236 Speaker 1: do you want to explain what this is? 323 00:15:35,956 --> 00:15:39,076 Speaker 2: Yes, a scandal particularity is a philosophical idea, actually started 324 00:15:39,116 --> 00:15:41,596 Speaker 2: as a theological idea by Walter Brugman. But what it 325 00:15:41,636 --> 00:15:45,716 Speaker 2: really boils down to is It turns out the ultimate 326 00:15:45,876 --> 00:15:48,836 Speaker 2: is only accessible in the particular. To put it differently, 327 00:15:48,916 --> 00:15:54,636 Speaker 2: the sublime is actually found in the ridiculous beauty, truth, love, communion, unity, 328 00:15:54,796 --> 00:15:57,156 Speaker 2: These lovely things we all aspire to, and when we 329 00:15:57,276 --> 00:16:00,836 Speaker 2: experience them deeply, we're kind of go ooh, that's really it. 330 00:16:01,156 --> 00:16:01,316 Speaker 3: You know. 331 00:16:01,356 --> 00:16:05,436 Speaker 2: You see that amazing sunset and everybody kind of goes, ooh, 332 00:16:05,516 --> 00:16:07,636 Speaker 2: I want more of that. That's what I was made for. 333 00:16:08,236 --> 00:16:10,756 Speaker 2: And so that alt is beckoning to all of us 334 00:16:10,756 --> 00:16:13,516 Speaker 2: all the time. But it turns out it only arrives 335 00:16:13,916 --> 00:16:19,476 Speaker 2: in small, partial chunks. They're all essentially reflections of that fullness, 336 00:16:19,476 --> 00:16:22,356 Speaker 2: they're not full embodiments of it. Every one of those 337 00:16:22,396 --> 00:16:27,116 Speaker 2: experiences of something wonderful, frankly, it leaves you wanting more, 338 00:16:27,996 --> 00:16:31,356 Speaker 2: Like you know, that was a really great kiss, but 339 00:16:31,436 --> 00:16:35,076 Speaker 2: it stopped too soon. You know, you can never have 340 00:16:35,356 --> 00:16:38,796 Speaker 2: all of it. So the scandal particular is it's kind 341 00:16:38,836 --> 00:16:42,316 Speaker 2: of scandalous that these wonderful things only come in these 342 00:16:42,396 --> 00:16:45,876 Speaker 2: little cupcake sized bits, you know, that little tasting thing 343 00:16:45,916 --> 00:16:48,236 Speaker 2: they give you at Costco. You know, like, where's the 344 00:16:48,276 --> 00:16:49,876 Speaker 2: rest of the pizza? And oh, that was a really 345 00:16:49,916 --> 00:16:52,876 Speaker 2: good bite. And the fact that I long for more 346 00:16:52,956 --> 00:16:55,316 Speaker 2: is the promise that life will continue to be interesting. 347 00:16:55,436 --> 00:16:58,396 Speaker 2: So the huge shift is in the scandal particularity. You 348 00:16:58,436 --> 00:17:02,276 Speaker 2: go from it's still not what I really want too, 349 00:17:02,596 --> 00:17:06,036 Speaker 2: that was lovely and mores to come. It's a complete 350 00:17:06,076 --> 00:17:08,596 Speaker 2: transformation of your relationship with finitude. 351 00:17:09,996 --> 00:17:13,636 Speaker 1: We humans don't like finitude. When something feels good, we 352 00:17:13,676 --> 00:17:18,236 Speaker 1: want more, more accomplishment, more success, more kisses, more nachos. 353 00:17:18,836 --> 00:17:21,796 Speaker 1: But chasing more isn't how we get to capital m meaning. 354 00:17:22,316 --> 00:17:24,796 Speaker 1: To do that, we have to embrace the finite bits, 355 00:17:25,196 --> 00:17:28,716 Speaker 1: however scandalous that might feel. But the big question is 356 00:17:28,916 --> 00:17:31,076 Speaker 1: how do we do that? How do we notice and 357 00:17:31,116 --> 00:17:34,356 Speaker 1: make the most of these tiny, beautiful moments. We'll find 358 00:17:34,356 --> 00:17:52,236 Speaker 1: out when the Happiness Lab returns after the break. Stanford 359 00:17:52,236 --> 00:17:55,236 Speaker 1: designers Dave Evans and Bill Burnett argue that instead of 360 00:17:55,236 --> 00:17:58,116 Speaker 1: trying to find the big elusive meaning in life, we 361 00:17:58,116 --> 00:18:01,356 Speaker 1: should instead focus on the little stuff, tiny moments of 362 00:18:01,396 --> 00:18:04,276 Speaker 1: beauty and wonder. In fact, they think we should all 363 00:18:04,276 --> 00:18:06,996 Speaker 1: be putting our efforts into creating these kinds of moments. 364 00:18:07,476 --> 00:18:10,796 Speaker 3: Well, you can design moments right, design any experience, and 365 00:18:10,836 --> 00:18:14,076 Speaker 3: what you're looking for is to connect that moment to 366 00:18:14,156 --> 00:18:18,436 Speaker 3: something bigger than yourself, right s transcendence that moment can be. 367 00:18:19,236 --> 00:18:22,996 Speaker 3: I always make my grandmother's purple cabbage. It's a recipe, 368 00:18:23,276 --> 00:18:26,596 Speaker 3: you know, Germany from the thirties. It's just purple gabbage 369 00:18:26,596 --> 00:18:29,196 Speaker 3: with some vinegar and sugar. But it's a thing. And 370 00:18:29,236 --> 00:18:32,636 Speaker 3: when the purple cabbage comes out, the moment is everybody 371 00:18:32,676 --> 00:18:36,876 Speaker 3: remembers Grandma. So it's these particular moments where we can 372 00:18:36,996 --> 00:18:41,036 Speaker 3: discover a connection to the ultimate meaning of life. I 373 00:18:41,036 --> 00:18:45,596 Speaker 3: guess love community a memory of an important person in 374 00:18:45,636 --> 00:18:48,636 Speaker 3: our lives. You have opportunities all around you to create 375 00:18:48,676 --> 00:18:50,596 Speaker 3: these moments. I just you know, I live in an 376 00:18:50,596 --> 00:18:52,956 Speaker 3: industrial neighborhood in the city, and I'm walking to the train. 377 00:18:53,276 --> 00:18:57,316 Speaker 3: I'm noticing there's this bush that's got a bunch of 378 00:18:57,316 --> 00:18:59,836 Speaker 3: purple flowers on it. I don't know why it's blooming 379 00:18:59,876 --> 00:19:03,436 Speaker 3: in December, but there's this bush doing its thing. I 380 00:19:03,476 --> 00:19:05,916 Speaker 3: stood there for a moment and I watched probably twenty 381 00:19:05,956 --> 00:19:09,516 Speaker 3: other people just walk right by it. But to stop 382 00:19:09,556 --> 00:19:12,676 Speaker 3: and take some pictures, just to have a moment to 383 00:19:12,756 --> 00:19:16,276 Speaker 3: savor the beauty of nature. Part of this moment making 384 00:19:16,316 --> 00:19:21,236 Speaker 3: thing is change what you're looking for, pay attention be 385 00:19:21,356 --> 00:19:25,236 Speaker 3: available to what's right in front of you, this bush 386 00:19:25,276 --> 00:19:29,116 Speaker 3: with purple flowers, the friendly barista who you know heated 387 00:19:29,196 --> 00:19:33,316 Speaker 3: up my muffin. All the little things actually are packed 388 00:19:33,356 --> 00:19:36,756 Speaker 3: with meaning. And you can design those moments, and you 389 00:19:36,796 --> 00:19:40,316 Speaker 3: can also recognize and savor those moments, And in either case, 390 00:19:41,236 --> 00:19:43,876 Speaker 3: you're changing the way your brain is wired. Right, You're 391 00:19:43,916 --> 00:19:47,956 Speaker 3: starting to look for things that are imbued with the 392 00:19:47,996 --> 00:19:51,756 Speaker 3: scandal of particularly the meaning in life, not the meaning 393 00:19:51,836 --> 00:19:52,276 Speaker 3: of life. 394 00:19:52,836 --> 00:19:55,316 Speaker 2: What's really going on in you know, we're designed guys. 395 00:19:55,396 --> 00:19:57,796 Speaker 2: We're going to give you tools to design something, to 396 00:19:57,836 --> 00:20:00,076 Speaker 2: make something. What are we making? So if I go 397 00:20:00,156 --> 00:20:02,276 Speaker 2: right to making meaning, nine times out of ten, the 398 00:20:02,276 --> 00:20:05,196 Speaker 2: people we talk with, well from twenty to ninety they're 399 00:20:05,196 --> 00:20:07,716 Speaker 2: all having the same problem. They go up this impact thing. 400 00:20:08,316 --> 00:20:10,836 Speaker 2: So if I want these other forms of meaning, they're 401 00:20:10,876 --> 00:20:12,796 Speaker 2: found in a different way of seeing the world. 402 00:20:12,916 --> 00:20:15,476 Speaker 1: To really get into this idea of moment making, we 403 00:20:15,556 --> 00:20:18,556 Speaker 1: need to make a distinction between two different kinds of worlds. First, 404 00:20:18,596 --> 00:20:20,916 Speaker 1: the world that we often find ourselves in, the world 405 00:20:20,916 --> 00:20:24,876 Speaker 1: of outcomes and instrumental value and capitalism and et cetera, 406 00:20:24,916 --> 00:20:28,236 Speaker 1: et cetera, et cetera. What you call the transactional world. So, Dave, 407 00:20:28,276 --> 00:20:29,556 Speaker 1: what's the transactional world? 408 00:20:30,236 --> 00:20:33,356 Speaker 2: We've posited this idea of the tale of two worlds. 409 00:20:33,356 --> 00:20:36,596 Speaker 2: There's the transactional world where I go and get stuff done, 410 00:20:37,436 --> 00:20:39,556 Speaker 2: and there's the flow world, which is the fullness of 411 00:20:39,596 --> 00:20:41,676 Speaker 2: the cosmos that's happening in this very moment, right in 412 00:20:41,676 --> 00:20:43,556 Speaker 2: front of me, right under my feet, right around me. 413 00:20:43,596 --> 00:20:44,116 Speaker 3: All the time. 414 00:20:44,436 --> 00:20:47,236 Speaker 2: We're playing with which world you're participating in in terms 415 00:20:47,276 --> 00:20:51,556 Speaker 2: of directing your attention. Transactional world, you know, it's the 416 00:20:51,596 --> 00:20:54,036 Speaker 2: world of lists. Frankly, it's a world where you're living 417 00:20:54,076 --> 00:20:56,916 Speaker 2: almost entirely in the past or the future. I am 418 00:20:56,996 --> 00:20:59,036 Speaker 2: criticizing what it did last time and learning from it 419 00:20:59,116 --> 00:21:01,196 Speaker 2: so it can do it better. And I'm thinking about 420 00:21:01,236 --> 00:21:03,116 Speaker 2: you know, I'm still a post it note, Gude. I 421 00:21:03,156 --> 00:21:06,036 Speaker 2: am literally looking at my desk and I've got one, two, three, four, 422 00:21:06,036 --> 00:21:09,596 Speaker 2: of five, six, seventy, got eighteen things on a post list, 423 00:21:09,716 --> 00:21:12,236 Speaker 2: and there's circles next to them, and if the circle 424 00:21:12,236 --> 00:21:14,276 Speaker 2: has an excident, it's done. So right now I have 425 00:21:14,356 --> 00:21:16,996 Speaker 2: twelve out of eighteen things with exues and six things 426 00:21:17,036 --> 00:21:19,196 Speaker 2: with circles. And you know what a really good day 427 00:21:19,276 --> 00:21:22,156 Speaker 2: is A really good day is when there's all exes. 428 00:21:22,756 --> 00:21:24,436 Speaker 2: What it can't wait is for that to be over 429 00:21:25,396 --> 00:21:28,116 Speaker 2: All the transaction world wants to be is done and successful, 430 00:21:28,196 --> 00:21:31,556 Speaker 2: successfully done, and the feedback is money and accolade and 431 00:21:31,956 --> 00:21:34,676 Speaker 2: social media likes, and you get tons of feedback. So 432 00:21:34,716 --> 00:21:38,036 Speaker 2: it's an easy world to be completely stuck in. And 433 00:21:38,076 --> 00:21:41,676 Speaker 2: some people tell you it's the only real world, and 434 00:21:41,716 --> 00:21:42,916 Speaker 2: that's that's kind of heart pricking. 435 00:21:43,596 --> 00:21:46,356 Speaker 1: And so you make a distinction between this transactional world 436 00:21:46,396 --> 00:21:48,236 Speaker 1: and a different world that you call the flow world. 437 00:21:48,316 --> 00:21:50,396 Speaker 1: So Bill, what's the flow world? How's it very different 438 00:21:50,436 --> 00:21:52,036 Speaker 1: from the thing that Dave was just talking about. 439 00:21:53,156 --> 00:21:55,436 Speaker 3: Well, in terms of what Dave just said and transactions, 440 00:21:55,436 --> 00:21:57,236 Speaker 3: it's looking backwards to see what I got done and 441 00:21:57,316 --> 00:22:00,356 Speaker 3: looking forward to see what's next. And I'm never right 442 00:22:00,396 --> 00:22:02,276 Speaker 3: here in the moment, in the present moment, and the 443 00:22:02,276 --> 00:22:05,636 Speaker 3: flow world is more about the present moment. Again, it's 444 00:22:05,836 --> 00:22:08,476 Speaker 3: available all the time. There's nothing inherently wrong with the 445 00:22:08,476 --> 00:22:12,476 Speaker 3: transactional word, but it's when you make intrinsically float things. 446 00:22:12,556 --> 00:22:16,116 Speaker 3: Let's say I have a mindfulness practice or I have 447 00:22:16,116 --> 00:22:20,076 Speaker 3: a yoga practice, which should just be about being in 448 00:22:20,116 --> 00:22:22,916 Speaker 3: the moment, in that place where you're in a sort 449 00:22:22,916 --> 00:22:25,516 Speaker 3: of a flow state. You can turn that into transaction. Hey, 450 00:22:25,636 --> 00:22:28,516 Speaker 3: I went to yoga five times this week. Check and 451 00:22:28,556 --> 00:22:31,236 Speaker 3: none of those things are the way the flow world 452 00:22:31,396 --> 00:22:33,996 Speaker 3: actually works. You can be in both worlds at the 453 00:22:33,996 --> 00:22:35,236 Speaker 3: same time. By the way, I can be in a 454 00:22:35,276 --> 00:22:38,156 Speaker 3: totlet flow state looking at the purple flowers and still 455 00:22:38,196 --> 00:22:41,276 Speaker 3: get to the train on time. Right, there's no contradiction here. 456 00:22:41,516 --> 00:22:43,476 Speaker 3: It was the work of you know, doctor Lisa Miller 457 00:22:43,596 --> 00:22:46,076 Speaker 3: at Columbia. We're talking about the awakened brain and the 458 00:22:46,116 --> 00:22:48,596 Speaker 3: achieving brain, or the left brain and the right brain, 459 00:22:48,596 --> 00:22:50,036 Speaker 3: if you want to use that model, whatever it is. 460 00:22:50,076 --> 00:22:52,676 Speaker 3: They're both on all the time. It's just you're not 461 00:22:52,796 --> 00:22:55,956 Speaker 3: paying any attention. You know. The left brain is the 462 00:22:55,956 --> 00:22:59,476 Speaker 3: one that talks. And if you're like me and Dave, 463 00:22:59,756 --> 00:23:03,076 Speaker 3: there's somebody talking in my head all the time, and 464 00:23:03,116 --> 00:23:06,796 Speaker 3: it's taken up all the space. The ability to access 465 00:23:06,796 --> 00:23:10,556 Speaker 3: your creative of self here into it. It's all there. 466 00:23:10,636 --> 00:23:13,916 Speaker 3: It's just underdeveloped in our society. And as they mentioned, 467 00:23:14,636 --> 00:23:18,156 Speaker 3: people trust the transactional brain, the brain the talks. They 468 00:23:18,156 --> 00:23:21,276 Speaker 3: think it's the real one, and they think this other 469 00:23:21,396 --> 00:23:26,036 Speaker 3: one is sort of you know, it's it's okay, but 470 00:23:26,116 --> 00:23:29,956 Speaker 3: it's not quote real cute. It's just is real, in fact, 471 00:23:30,076 --> 00:23:32,676 Speaker 3: even more real. If you want to be a whole 472 00:23:32,796 --> 00:23:37,876 Speaker 3: human being, you have to accept the reality of your creativity, 473 00:23:37,916 --> 00:23:44,116 Speaker 3: your intuition, your awakened brain. All these things are neurologically true. 474 00:23:44,676 --> 00:23:47,196 Speaker 3: It's just we live in a society that doesn't value them. 475 00:23:47,556 --> 00:23:49,276 Speaker 2: You know, we're talking about reframes all the time, but 476 00:23:49,356 --> 00:23:51,556 Speaker 2: point of a reframe is to look at something differently, 477 00:23:51,636 --> 00:23:53,996 Speaker 2: change your point of view. And we're trying to free 478 00:23:53,996 --> 00:23:55,836 Speaker 2: people up to get them access to a bunch of 479 00:23:55,836 --> 00:23:58,196 Speaker 2: stuff that they're missing. Now or are you doing this 480 00:23:58,276 --> 00:24:00,756 Speaker 2: work too? So let me turn the arrow around. Now, 481 00:24:01,076 --> 00:24:03,716 Speaker 2: you've got this struggle with your students. What are you 482 00:24:03,876 --> 00:24:07,076 Speaker 2: finding helpful in number one, convincing them that this is 483 00:24:07,116 --> 00:24:10,876 Speaker 2: available in legitimate actually spending some time and energy on it. 484 00:24:11,556 --> 00:24:12,876 Speaker 1: Well, I think this was one of the reasons I 485 00:24:12,916 --> 00:24:14,756 Speaker 1: was so excited to talk to you and so excited 486 00:24:14,796 --> 00:24:17,276 Speaker 1: about this concept of the transactional world, because I think, 487 00:24:17,716 --> 00:24:21,116 Speaker 1: especially my type A Yale undergraduates, spend a lot of 488 00:24:21,156 --> 00:24:23,916 Speaker 1: time in this transactional world. You had this quip that 489 00:24:23,996 --> 00:24:28,756 Speaker 1: the transactional world is very imperialistic, which I was like, yes, yes, yes, 490 00:24:28,876 --> 00:24:31,476 Speaker 1: because I think it sucks you in. You Bill, you 491 00:24:31,516 --> 00:24:34,676 Speaker 1: mentioned this idea of you're doing your meditation, which in 492 00:24:34,756 --> 00:24:37,116 Speaker 1: theory should be like full on flow world, you're just 493 00:24:37,196 --> 00:24:40,156 Speaker 1: being present and nothing else. But I'm taking it off 494 00:24:40,196 --> 00:24:42,076 Speaker 1: my list. I also have my meditation on a post 495 00:24:42,116 --> 00:24:43,516 Speaker 1: it note, and I'm trying to do it so that 496 00:24:43,596 --> 00:24:46,156 Speaker 1: I work better in my you know, investment, make a 497 00:24:46,236 --> 00:24:48,796 Speaker 1: job or something like that. So I'm curious what you 498 00:24:48,836 --> 00:24:51,596 Speaker 1: all think of, like how to fight the imperialism. This 499 00:24:51,716 --> 00:24:54,556 Speaker 1: transactional world is so prone to suck you in. Especially 500 00:24:54,596 --> 00:24:56,996 Speaker 1: I think if you've been successful and benefited from the 501 00:24:56,996 --> 00:24:58,916 Speaker 1: transactional world in the way that a lot of our 502 00:24:58,956 --> 00:25:00,796 Speaker 1: Ivy League students have done. 503 00:25:00,676 --> 00:25:03,876 Speaker 2: Well, one of our tools is savoring. And I know 504 00:25:03,916 --> 00:25:05,716 Speaker 2: you're a saving fan as well. You're sitting at a 505 00:25:05,716 --> 00:25:07,516 Speaker 2: red light and your favorite song comes on and you 506 00:25:07,556 --> 00:25:11,916 Speaker 2: kind of go, oh, that's great, Oh no, no, really love it. 507 00:25:11,956 --> 00:25:14,036 Speaker 2: Oh my god, I love that Dylan song. It is 508 00:25:14,116 --> 00:25:18,476 Speaker 2: so drop all the way into it for seventeen seconds 509 00:25:19,356 --> 00:25:21,596 Speaker 2: and then off you go. And if you start learning 510 00:25:21,636 --> 00:25:22,956 Speaker 2: how to do that, you start learning how to do 511 00:25:22,956 --> 00:25:26,116 Speaker 2: a sudden savoring like it's a good cup of coffee. Wait, 512 00:25:26,236 --> 00:25:28,636 Speaker 2: hold that one on your tongue for three seconds, longer 513 00:25:29,236 --> 00:25:33,036 Speaker 2: three seconds. Oh my god, I can actually taste because 514 00:25:33,036 --> 00:25:36,996 Speaker 2: I make half calf, I use dark decaf and medium 515 00:25:36,996 --> 00:25:39,276 Speaker 2: grind calf. Can I taste both beans? 516 00:25:39,836 --> 00:25:40,516 Speaker 3: Oh god? It can. 517 00:25:41,676 --> 00:25:42,516 Speaker 2: That moves the needle. 518 00:25:43,436 --> 00:25:45,116 Speaker 1: One of the reasons I love this suggestion is that 519 00:25:45,276 --> 00:25:48,196 Speaker 1: it's just a reminder that we can switch back and forth. 520 00:25:48,236 --> 00:25:49,916 Speaker 1: One of the suggestions you give in the book is 521 00:25:49,956 --> 00:25:53,476 Speaker 1: to literally tell yourself, okay, switch And this was something 522 00:25:53,476 --> 00:25:55,836 Speaker 1: I found myself even using right after reading the book. 523 00:25:55,916 --> 00:25:58,436 Speaker 1: Is you know, I'll be prepping for a podcast and 524 00:25:58,476 --> 00:26:01,156 Speaker 1: you know, kind of in full transaction, urgent mind head, 525 00:26:01,516 --> 00:26:04,156 Speaker 1: and then I just remember, like, oh wait, switch. Ah, 526 00:26:04,796 --> 00:26:06,876 Speaker 1: I'm paying attention to the light in the world, or 527 00:26:06,916 --> 00:26:09,716 Speaker 1: like the seat under me, or you know, someone walking by, 528 00:26:09,796 --> 00:26:12,196 Speaker 1: let me smile at them. It's almost like you give 529 00:26:12,236 --> 00:26:15,556 Speaker 1: yourself the task of noticing what you can notice in 530 00:26:15,596 --> 00:26:17,876 Speaker 1: the flow world. And that works pretty well. 531 00:26:18,956 --> 00:26:21,476 Speaker 3: Yeah, it really does. The idea of flipping the switch. 532 00:26:21,916 --> 00:26:24,636 Speaker 3: Like Dave and I were prepping for this, you know, 533 00:26:24,956 --> 00:26:27,476 Speaker 3: the podcast, and we're looking at our notes and that 534 00:26:27,556 --> 00:26:30,236 Speaker 3: was all transactional and then just before we came on. 535 00:26:30,636 --> 00:26:33,076 Speaker 3: It was the moment when I flipped the switch to like, 536 00:26:33,396 --> 00:26:35,876 Speaker 3: oh wow, I get to talk to this really interesting person, 537 00:26:35,956 --> 00:26:38,876 Speaker 3: Laurie Santos. This is an amazing body of work. This 538 00:26:38,916 --> 00:26:41,356 Speaker 3: is going to be fun. There's the ways you can 539 00:26:41,396 --> 00:26:43,756 Speaker 3: get on stuck that are really quite simple. I don't 540 00:26:43,796 --> 00:26:47,796 Speaker 3: think you have to spend ten years developing a meditation practice. 541 00:26:47,836 --> 00:26:51,756 Speaker 3: Go ahead, that's probably a good thing. But even the 542 00:26:52,076 --> 00:26:55,276 Speaker 3: zen monks would say that enlightenment is instantaneous. And one 543 00:26:55,316 --> 00:26:57,516 Speaker 3: of my favorite quotes is if you can't find enlightenment 544 00:26:57,596 --> 00:27:00,836 Speaker 3: right where you are, where do you expect to find it? 545 00:27:00,916 --> 00:27:03,436 Speaker 3: Is it over there? Is it over there? That's right here? 546 00:27:03,956 --> 00:27:05,996 Speaker 3: And it's in just little moments. So it's easier than 547 00:27:06,036 --> 00:27:07,796 Speaker 3: you think. You don't have to spend a lot of time. 548 00:27:08,236 --> 00:27:12,636 Speaker 3: Savoring is one thing, the idea of just practicing acceptance. Hey, 549 00:27:12,796 --> 00:27:14,996 Speaker 3: I'm just going to try to be in the real 550 00:27:14,996 --> 00:27:17,516 Speaker 3: world today and see what happens and availability can I 551 00:27:17,596 --> 00:27:21,356 Speaker 3: change what I'm looking for. It's all about connection. It's 552 00:27:21,396 --> 00:27:25,756 Speaker 3: all about love and people and things beyond yourself. So 553 00:27:26,436 --> 00:27:28,836 Speaker 3: is there a moment where you can have a little 554 00:27:28,836 --> 00:27:31,076 Speaker 3: more community? Can you talk to that person on the train. 555 00:27:31,276 --> 00:27:35,316 Speaker 3: Can you chat with someone at the coffee shop? Find 556 00:27:35,356 --> 00:27:38,316 Speaker 3: a way to connect? You know, these little tiny design 557 00:27:38,396 --> 00:27:43,676 Speaker 3: moments that help you get unstuck and figure out that 558 00:27:43,956 --> 00:27:47,316 Speaker 3: you know, maybe there is some meaning in the life 559 00:27:47,316 --> 00:27:49,076 Speaker 3: you're already living, and you don't have to go find 560 00:27:49,116 --> 00:27:49,996 Speaker 3: it somewhere else. 561 00:27:51,196 --> 00:27:52,636 Speaker 1: One of the reasons I love your books so much 562 00:27:52,676 --> 00:27:55,556 Speaker 1: is you tell us some really good techniques for making 563 00:27:55,596 --> 00:27:58,116 Speaker 1: that switch, for kind of switching to the flow world. 564 00:27:58,436 --> 00:27:59,836 Speaker 1: And one of the big ones you talk about is 565 00:27:59,876 --> 00:28:02,916 Speaker 1: this idea of wonder Dave. You mentioned that you give 566 00:28:02,956 --> 00:28:06,396 Speaker 1: your students the mantra of pursuing late wonderfulness. What do 567 00:28:06,436 --> 00:28:06,996 Speaker 1: you mean by that? 568 00:28:09,276 --> 00:28:11,716 Speaker 2: You know, minset matters. And if you walk into a 569 00:28:11,796 --> 00:28:13,836 Speaker 2: room you're walking any experience. Oh, it's probably going to 570 00:28:13,876 --> 00:28:15,596 Speaker 2: be boring. I don't think I even know these people. 571 00:28:16,116 --> 00:28:19,516 Speaker 2: Your chances of fulfilling that expectations are extremely high. If 572 00:28:19,556 --> 00:28:21,076 Speaker 2: you're walk in kind of going, man, I bet this 573 00:28:21,116 --> 00:28:22,396 Speaker 2: is going to be great. It can't wait to meet 574 00:28:22,436 --> 00:28:24,956 Speaker 2: these interesting people. Now you maybe doesnappointed. Then maybe all 575 00:28:25,316 --> 00:28:28,516 Speaker 2: absolute dults like, oh oh well, but when you round up, 576 00:28:28,636 --> 00:28:32,036 Speaker 2: your chance of finding it goes way up. Use confirmation 577 00:28:32,156 --> 00:28:36,036 Speaker 2: bias as a friend, give yourself a chance. You know, 578 00:28:36,076 --> 00:28:37,756 Speaker 2: we're learning how to play the game to win here. 579 00:28:38,156 --> 00:28:40,436 Speaker 2: So the pursuit of late and wonderfulness is there's something 580 00:28:40,436 --> 00:28:42,156 Speaker 2: wonderful going on all the time. 581 00:28:42,116 --> 00:28:44,156 Speaker 3: On the late and wonderfulness. This is also a response 582 00:28:44,196 --> 00:28:46,196 Speaker 3: to our students, you know, have a very high bar 583 00:28:46,276 --> 00:28:47,956 Speaker 3: for everything. It's like, I'm not going to go interview 584 00:28:47,996 --> 00:28:50,996 Speaker 3: at a big company because big companies are bad. Well, 585 00:28:51,236 --> 00:28:52,676 Speaker 3: how do you know that? Well, that's all all my 586 00:28:52,716 --> 00:28:54,556 Speaker 3: friends tell me. All right, here's your assignment. You know 587 00:28:54,556 --> 00:28:56,596 Speaker 3: you're going to go interview at you know, Apple and 588 00:28:56,636 --> 00:28:59,156 Speaker 3: Google and come back. And now one students that I 589 00:28:59,196 --> 00:29:01,796 Speaker 3: will never interview at the CIA, say, okay, go interview 590 00:29:01,836 --> 00:29:05,276 Speaker 3: at the CIA. There's a twenty percent chance that there's 591 00:29:05,316 --> 00:29:08,036 Speaker 3: something in there that's interesting. Go find give it a shot, 592 00:29:08,316 --> 00:29:10,876 Speaker 3: Go find it. And inevitably they come back and they go, 593 00:29:10,956 --> 00:29:14,676 Speaker 3: do you know that the CIA is working like ten 594 00:29:14,756 --> 00:29:17,956 Speaker 3: years ahead? In the AI thing? They talked about stuff 595 00:29:17,996 --> 00:29:20,236 Speaker 3: nobody's talking about in the valley. I totally want to 596 00:29:20,236 --> 00:29:23,356 Speaker 3: work there. So our students said a ridiculously high bar 597 00:29:23,476 --> 00:29:26,276 Speaker 3: for their experiences, and if they're not going to be amazing, 598 00:29:27,396 --> 00:29:29,836 Speaker 3: they don't want to do it, and so they shut 599 00:29:29,876 --> 00:29:33,316 Speaker 3: themselves out of so many things they could try because 600 00:29:33,356 --> 00:29:36,356 Speaker 3: their bar for late and wonderfulness is if it's not 601 00:29:36,396 --> 00:29:38,756 Speaker 3: one hundred percent, I'm not going to do it. And 602 00:29:38,796 --> 00:29:40,716 Speaker 3: then when you actually get down to how do you 603 00:29:40,796 --> 00:29:42,876 Speaker 3: know it's not going to be cool, they don't know. 604 00:29:43,036 --> 00:29:45,596 Speaker 3: They just heard it from a friend, or more likely 605 00:29:45,636 --> 00:29:47,956 Speaker 3: they're just afraid to try it. And so this is 606 00:29:47,996 --> 00:29:49,316 Speaker 3: a way of getting them unstuck. 607 00:29:50,196 --> 00:29:52,476 Speaker 1: So that's seeking out these moments of wonder and maybe 608 00:29:52,516 --> 00:29:55,156 Speaker 1: even these tiny moments of wonder, not putting wonder like 609 00:29:55,196 --> 00:29:58,236 Speaker 1: you know, capital w wonder out. They look for. A 610 00:29:58,276 --> 00:30:01,116 Speaker 1: second strategy you've talked about a lot, is to attend 611 00:30:01,316 --> 00:30:05,116 Speaker 1: to coherence. Dave, what's coherence and why is it so important? 612 00:30:05,356 --> 00:30:08,636 Speaker 2: Okay, So we define coherenceatives the intersection of the alignment 613 00:30:08,716 --> 00:30:11,396 Speaker 2: of who you are, what you believe in, what you're doing. 614 00:30:12,316 --> 00:30:15,196 Speaker 2: The research on meaning will say that if you can 615 00:30:15,316 --> 00:30:17,836 Speaker 2: interconnect those three dots, who am I, what do I believing, 616 00:30:17,916 --> 00:30:20,156 Speaker 2: what am I doing? Then my life is coherent. I 617 00:30:20,196 --> 00:30:22,996 Speaker 2: am making sense in the world. I'm acting just like myself. 618 00:30:23,396 --> 00:30:26,396 Speaker 2: And if I don't have those dots connected, the chance 619 00:30:26,436 --> 00:30:28,636 Speaker 2: of meaning making goes way down now. Of course, the 620 00:30:28,636 --> 00:30:32,396 Speaker 2: prerequisite to connecting those dots is locating them. So we 621 00:30:32,476 --> 00:30:35,316 Speaker 2: have an exercise called the compass exercise which has three 622 00:30:35,316 --> 00:30:38,276 Speaker 2: components my current story, my workview, and my life you 623 00:30:38,396 --> 00:30:40,636 Speaker 2: so three a little essays you're write that will help 624 00:30:40,676 --> 00:30:43,036 Speaker 2: you figure out the narrative that describes kind of who 625 00:30:43,076 --> 00:30:45,596 Speaker 2: you are now. Is that the totality of who you are? No, 626 00:30:45,756 --> 00:30:47,996 Speaker 2: but it's a real good start. We've been doing this 627 00:30:48,076 --> 00:30:49,916 Speaker 2: a couple one hundred thousand times now, so we kind 628 00:30:49,916 --> 00:30:51,596 Speaker 2: of got to hang out and it seems to be 629 00:30:51,636 --> 00:30:55,756 Speaker 2: working well for people. So coherency is when I'm actually 630 00:30:55,796 --> 00:30:57,716 Speaker 2: living out who I really am in the world, including 631 00:30:57,756 --> 00:31:02,036 Speaker 2: the compromises that I have to make. And a coherency sighting, 632 00:31:02,556 --> 00:31:05,716 Speaker 2: which is a meaning making tool, is catching yourself in 633 00:31:05,756 --> 00:31:10,116 Speaker 2: the act of when was I coherent today? So example, 634 00:31:10,556 --> 00:31:12,756 Speaker 2: a really lovely coherency siding for me, which is so 635 00:31:12,796 --> 00:31:15,356 Speaker 2: easy to miss, you know. One of the growing edges 636 00:31:15,396 --> 00:31:17,916 Speaker 2: of life design at Stanford is not more and more classes, 637 00:31:17,956 --> 00:31:21,316 Speaker 2: but classes to different affinity groups. So there is a 638 00:31:21,356 --> 00:31:23,996 Speaker 2: pilot on designing your Muslim life. So the kids who 639 00:31:24,636 --> 00:31:27,996 Speaker 2: adhere to Islam feel pretty isolated and they would like 640 00:31:28,036 --> 00:31:30,076 Speaker 2: to be in this life conversation with people of a 641 00:31:30,116 --> 00:31:33,076 Speaker 2: similar mindset. So Bill gets them in a room the 642 00:31:33,196 --> 00:31:37,956 Speaker 2: Muslim chaplain. Bill the existential atheist are co teaching a 643 00:31:37,996 --> 00:31:40,276 Speaker 2: class and designing your Muslim life. And I'm the guy 644 00:31:40,316 --> 00:31:42,756 Speaker 2: with a seminary degree. I'm sitting in the back of 645 00:31:42,796 --> 00:31:46,396 Speaker 2: the room watching my atheist partner teach a spirituality class, 646 00:31:46,436 --> 00:31:50,996 Speaker 2: and I'm thinking, this is so cool. I helped build 647 00:31:51,076 --> 00:31:55,076 Speaker 2: a place where people are integrating the spirituality even beyond 648 00:31:55,076 --> 00:31:58,436 Speaker 2: their personal ideology. That is such a coherent moment for me. 649 00:31:58,636 --> 00:32:00,796 Speaker 2: This is as good as it gets. And so it's 650 00:32:00,836 --> 00:32:03,476 Speaker 2: about catching ourselves in the act when it's actually working, 651 00:32:03,596 --> 00:32:05,356 Speaker 2: and guess what, it's working more often than you think. 652 00:32:06,036 --> 00:32:08,316 Speaker 1: It's time for a quick break. But when we return, 653 00:32:08,476 --> 00:32:11,156 Speaker 1: we'll explore some of my favorite tips for stepping into 654 00:32:11,156 --> 00:32:13,716 Speaker 1: the flow world, and we'll hear the surprising way that 655 00:32:13,756 --> 00:32:16,116 Speaker 1: Bill is able to stay in the flow world almost 656 00:32:16,116 --> 00:32:18,796 Speaker 1: all the time. The Happiness Lab will be back at 657 00:32:18,796 --> 00:32:34,756 Speaker 1: a moment. We've been chatting with designers Dave Evans and 658 00:32:34,796 --> 00:32:37,316 Speaker 1: Bill Burnett and exploring how to get out of the 659 00:32:37,356 --> 00:32:40,716 Speaker 1: transactional world of doodoo doo all the time, so that 660 00:32:40,756 --> 00:32:44,076 Speaker 1: we can find ways into the flow world. Now, flow 661 00:32:44,156 --> 00:32:45,556 Speaker 1: is an idea that we talk about a lot on 662 00:32:45,596 --> 00:32:48,396 Speaker 1: the Happiness Lab, but Bill and Dave have developed their 663 00:32:48,436 --> 00:32:49,916 Speaker 1: own unique take on the concept. 664 00:32:50,236 --> 00:32:52,516 Speaker 2: The original definition of flow according to me head check 665 00:32:52,516 --> 00:32:55,516 Speaker 2: Sime High the founder of this concept and a wonderful researcher, 666 00:32:55,556 --> 00:32:58,116 Speaker 2: and you know, the definitive work flow the Psychology of 667 00:32:58,156 --> 00:33:01,276 Speaker 2: Optimal Experience comes out some time ago and defines the 668 00:33:01,316 --> 00:33:05,436 Speaker 2: flow channel as being a zone where the challenge of 669 00:33:05,476 --> 00:33:07,796 Speaker 2: the task in which you are currently engaged and your 670 00:33:07,876 --> 00:33:11,916 Speaker 2: skill level are close to matched. Meaning you're not underskilled 671 00:33:11,956 --> 00:33:14,436 Speaker 2: and now you're anxious because you're going to fail. You're 672 00:33:14,436 --> 00:33:16,836 Speaker 2: not overskilled, and you're bored because you could do this 673 00:33:16,876 --> 00:33:18,916 Speaker 2: in your sleep, but you're kind of really on it. 674 00:33:18,996 --> 00:33:22,356 Speaker 2: And so what happens is the task demands enough of 675 00:33:22,396 --> 00:33:25,476 Speaker 2: you that you could be fully engaged, and that zone 676 00:33:25,756 --> 00:33:29,036 Speaker 2: is a place where you might drop into flow. There's like, 677 00:33:29,116 --> 00:33:31,956 Speaker 2: you know, APEX, when you're really in the zone that 678 00:33:32,076 --> 00:33:34,636 Speaker 2: amazing US hockey team to beat the Russians, you know, 679 00:33:34,676 --> 00:33:38,276 Speaker 2: you're totally in flow. That's great, and most people think 680 00:33:38,276 --> 00:33:40,876 Speaker 2: that's what flow is. But here's the problem. It's this 681 00:33:40,956 --> 00:33:44,836 Speaker 2: APEX experience, which makes it way too hard, particularly in 682 00:33:44,876 --> 00:33:50,156 Speaker 2: the simple task where I might be overskilled. We redefine 683 00:33:50,156 --> 00:33:53,636 Speaker 2: what we call simple flow. You don't have to let 684 00:33:53,756 --> 00:33:58,636 Speaker 2: boredom steal your brain. I mean, last night, the heater 685 00:33:58,756 --> 00:34:01,636 Speaker 2: went on at one in the morning, What the heck? 686 00:34:01,836 --> 00:34:04,276 Speaker 2: And I went upstairs and the thermostat had kind of exploded. 687 00:34:04,676 --> 00:34:07,356 Speaker 2: So I went all the way down the nerd rabbit 688 00:34:07,396 --> 00:34:10,396 Speaker 2: hole of an old school thermace that didn't work very well, 689 00:34:10,476 --> 00:34:12,756 Speaker 2: and it only took me forty five minutes and I 690 00:34:12,796 --> 00:34:15,996 Speaker 2: fixed it, and I had the best time because I 691 00:34:16,036 --> 00:34:18,596 Speaker 2: went all the way into Not this is such a 692 00:34:18,596 --> 00:34:20,476 Speaker 2: pan of ass on, but it's kind of like Jeae. 693 00:34:20,476 --> 00:34:23,516 Speaker 2: I wonder what that nineteen eighties engineer was thinking when 694 00:34:23,556 --> 00:34:25,756 Speaker 2: he designed one of the worst UIs of all time. 695 00:34:26,076 --> 00:34:28,556 Speaker 2: How interesting this could be? And so I just chose 696 00:34:28,956 --> 00:34:30,716 Speaker 2: to go all the way in and enjoy the heck 697 00:34:30,756 --> 00:34:32,876 Speaker 2: out of solving my thermostat problem and saving a little 698 00:34:32,916 --> 00:34:36,196 Speaker 2: gas for Pacific asnal. You so just go with it. 699 00:34:36,236 --> 00:34:40,516 Speaker 2: That's a choice flow, full engagement in what you're doing, 700 00:34:40,596 --> 00:34:43,276 Speaker 2: which allows you to experience as much of your liveness 701 00:34:43,276 --> 00:34:46,276 Speaker 2: as that particular activity will permit to be expressed in 702 00:34:46,396 --> 00:34:52,076 Speaker 2: your scandalously particular self in this scandalously particular moment could 703 00:34:52,076 --> 00:34:52,956 Speaker 2: be a flow mode. 704 00:34:53,116 --> 00:34:55,236 Speaker 1: I love that flow really plays on this idea of 705 00:34:55,276 --> 00:34:57,716 Speaker 1: the scandal of the particular, because we can only ever 706 00:34:57,796 --> 00:34:59,916 Speaker 1: get it in the present moment. It's not something we 707 00:34:59,956 --> 00:35:02,636 Speaker 1: can design for the future. Think about in the past, Bill, 708 00:35:02,676 --> 00:35:05,116 Speaker 1: you've also talked about how these moments of being in 709 00:35:05,156 --> 00:35:08,276 Speaker 1: flow really require being a little bit more embodied. Why 710 00:35:08,316 --> 00:35:09,676 Speaker 1: is embodiment so important? 711 00:35:11,036 --> 00:35:13,796 Speaker 3: Oh, you know this thing, this body, isn't just a 712 00:35:13,836 --> 00:35:15,756 Speaker 3: thing that takes my brain to meetings. I mean, we 713 00:35:15,836 --> 00:35:18,676 Speaker 3: know that there's a lot of neurology going on in 714 00:35:18,676 --> 00:35:22,036 Speaker 3: the gut, in the vagual nerves, and all the other systems. 715 00:35:22,196 --> 00:35:25,356 Speaker 3: So we are embodied creatures and we learn by moving 716 00:35:25,596 --> 00:35:29,156 Speaker 3: and working in the world. There's our intelligence, our IQ, 717 00:35:29,356 --> 00:35:31,676 Speaker 3: I guess you would say, the talking part of our brain. 718 00:35:31,956 --> 00:35:34,676 Speaker 3: There's our EQ, our emotional part of our brain. There's 719 00:35:34,716 --> 00:35:37,756 Speaker 3: our kinesthetic understanding of the world. How do we move 720 00:35:37,796 --> 00:35:41,076 Speaker 3: in the world, the appropriateception in our body. There's a 721 00:35:41,116 --> 00:35:43,956 Speaker 3: whole bunch of stuff coming up now around how the 722 00:35:43,956 --> 00:35:47,516 Speaker 3: body actually understands itself in the world. And so, you know, 723 00:35:47,516 --> 00:35:50,716 Speaker 3: don't talk to me about artificial intelligence and disembodied computers. 724 00:35:50,956 --> 00:35:54,876 Speaker 3: You have to be inside this embodied intelligence because it's 725 00:35:54,916 --> 00:36:00,076 Speaker 3: also where where we feel our intuition, our curiosity, and 726 00:36:00,236 --> 00:36:03,196 Speaker 3: many of the triggers for flow have to do with, 727 00:36:03,356 --> 00:36:06,316 Speaker 3: you know, either releasing a dopamine circuit or releasing some 728 00:36:06,396 --> 00:36:09,556 Speaker 3: kind of a neural circuit that engages the rest of 729 00:36:09,596 --> 00:36:12,716 Speaker 3: the body in that experience, which is why athletes often 730 00:36:12,796 --> 00:36:15,036 Speaker 3: to talk about being in the zone or things. It's 731 00:36:15,076 --> 00:36:19,916 Speaker 3: a physical kinesthetic flow. So these are all embodiments of 732 00:36:20,036 --> 00:36:23,356 Speaker 3: ourselves in a time and space in the world that 733 00:36:23,636 --> 00:36:26,356 Speaker 3: are all triggers to what we were calling simple flow 734 00:36:26,436 --> 00:36:28,596 Speaker 3: or the flow state that's available all the time. One 735 00:36:28,636 --> 00:36:31,636 Speaker 3: of our analogies, it's like an aquifer running right under 736 00:36:31,716 --> 00:36:33,196 Speaker 3: the surface. All you got to do is drill a 737 00:36:33,196 --> 00:36:36,436 Speaker 3: hole and there's plenty of water. You just got to 738 00:36:36,476 --> 00:36:38,956 Speaker 3: dig into that thing that's right beneath you. 739 00:36:39,076 --> 00:36:40,876 Speaker 2: Bill I called the flow Master. Bill has love flow 740 00:36:40,916 --> 00:36:44,356 Speaker 2: for a long time. He's like Captain Flow. Bill. You know, 741 00:36:44,596 --> 00:36:46,636 Speaker 2: more than a few times you'll tell me something like, 742 00:36:46,676 --> 00:36:48,076 Speaker 2: oh God, you know, it's really been great. I've been 743 00:36:48,116 --> 00:36:51,236 Speaker 2: in flow for four days now. I mean, you claim 744 00:36:51,676 --> 00:36:56,916 Speaker 2: to attain this persistent flow state. Can you give the 745 00:36:56,996 --> 00:36:59,076 Speaker 2: listeners any tips on how the heck do you pull 746 00:36:59,156 --> 00:36:59,636 Speaker 2: that off? 747 00:37:00,716 --> 00:37:03,916 Speaker 3: It's both something I try to do and it's a 748 00:37:03,956 --> 00:37:08,716 Speaker 3: mystery fundamentally, but I really get back to it depends 749 00:37:08,716 --> 00:37:12,436 Speaker 3: on what you're looking for. And so when I start 750 00:37:12,476 --> 00:37:14,836 Speaker 3: my day, I've been for along many many years now, 751 00:37:14,876 --> 00:37:17,436 Speaker 3: I start the day with an affirmation where I say 752 00:37:17,996 --> 00:37:20,596 Speaker 3: I live in the best of all possible worlds because 753 00:37:20,596 --> 00:37:24,436 Speaker 3: as date mentioned, I'm an extential atheist, so truly the 754 00:37:25,116 --> 00:37:28,916 Speaker 3: radical acceptance that this is it might as well be 755 00:37:28,956 --> 00:37:32,076 Speaker 3: the best, And everything I do today I choose to do. 756 00:37:32,436 --> 00:37:35,676 Speaker 3: Choosing into my experience, I think is there's the number 757 00:37:35,676 --> 00:37:36,996 Speaker 3: one way in which I find flow. 758 00:37:37,436 --> 00:37:40,356 Speaker 2: That's the voice of availability. But that's what availability sounds like. 759 00:37:40,636 --> 00:37:43,436 Speaker 3: I'm pretty good at being simultaneously I get stuff done. 760 00:37:43,516 --> 00:37:46,676 Speaker 3: I mean, you know, some people might I'm absent minded, 761 00:37:47,396 --> 00:37:51,156 Speaker 3: but it's just because my mind is something else, not 762 00:37:51,276 --> 00:37:54,076 Speaker 3: on whatever their priority is in the transaction world. But 763 00:37:54,156 --> 00:37:58,076 Speaker 3: it's also you know, I've practiced creativity. I'm a painter 764 00:37:58,596 --> 00:38:01,916 Speaker 3: and I'm an artist. I spend a lot of time 765 00:38:03,156 --> 00:38:06,916 Speaker 3: in that wonderful you know's a quote from Robert Henry. 766 00:38:07,116 --> 00:38:08,716 Speaker 3: The goal isn't to make artists to be in that 767 00:38:08,716 --> 00:38:12,516 Speaker 3: wonderful state of mind that makes art inevitable. So I 768 00:38:12,596 --> 00:38:14,276 Speaker 3: try to spend a lot of time in the state 769 00:38:14,316 --> 00:38:16,076 Speaker 3: of mind that makes flow inevitable. 770 00:38:17,396 --> 00:38:19,116 Speaker 1: Another thing you seem to both spend a lot of 771 00:38:19,116 --> 00:38:21,596 Speaker 1: time in is the last suggestion that you have for 772 00:38:21,636 --> 00:38:23,796 Speaker 1: everyone for how to get into the flow world more, 773 00:38:24,076 --> 00:38:25,876 Speaker 1: which is that you both spend a lot of time 774 00:38:25,996 --> 00:38:30,836 Speaker 1: in community. Why is community so important for design thinking generally? 775 00:38:31,916 --> 00:38:34,716 Speaker 3: Well, community, I mean, in terms of design, design is 776 00:38:34,756 --> 00:38:37,196 Speaker 3: always done on teams. It's always done with people. You 777 00:38:37,236 --> 00:38:39,996 Speaker 3: want to radically collaborate with people of different points of view. 778 00:38:40,476 --> 00:38:42,996 Speaker 3: But the community part in the new book really comes 779 00:38:42,996 --> 00:38:47,516 Speaker 3: from Dave's experience teaching apartment standard called the Distinguished Career Institute. 780 00:38:47,556 --> 00:38:49,556 Speaker 3: It's a gap year for grown ups. People come to 781 00:38:49,556 --> 00:38:53,196 Speaker 3: Stanford for a year after a distinguished career and they 782 00:38:53,236 --> 00:38:55,636 Speaker 3: spend time trying to figure out the pivot, the thing 783 00:38:55,636 --> 00:38:57,516 Speaker 3: they're going to do next in their lives. These are 784 00:38:57,556 --> 00:39:02,116 Speaker 3: pretty smart, successful people, Dave, how does this community thing 785 00:39:02,196 --> 00:39:02,836 Speaker 3: work with them? 786 00:39:03,756 --> 00:39:05,836 Speaker 2: Well, it's been interesting, first of all, and we do 787 00:39:06,276 --> 00:39:08,836 Speaker 2: community work at all our classes, and we often say 788 00:39:08,876 --> 00:39:12,796 Speaker 2: it's almost impossible to hear yourself by yourself. Dan Siegel, 789 00:39:12,876 --> 00:39:15,036 Speaker 2: you know, formerly out of the UCLA at the Mindset Institute, 790 00:39:15,076 --> 00:39:17,956 Speaker 2: will remind us all that, in fact, the autonomous itself 791 00:39:18,076 --> 00:39:20,396 Speaker 2: is a profoundly toxic c line. We now know scientifically 792 00:39:20,436 --> 00:39:23,476 Speaker 2: the consciousness extends. This is the nature of human consciousness. 793 00:39:23,516 --> 00:39:25,596 Speaker 2: We are deeply involved with each other. So if you 794 00:39:25,636 --> 00:39:28,596 Speaker 2: start understanding that, then you really want to leverage what 795 00:39:28,636 --> 00:39:30,756 Speaker 2: it means to be in community, because that the fullness 796 00:39:30,796 --> 00:39:33,276 Speaker 2: of you is really only available as part of us. 797 00:39:34,316 --> 00:39:37,236 Speaker 2: And so what we found at this distinguished Careers group, 798 00:39:37,316 --> 00:39:41,436 Speaker 2: I started putting people into design teams, not to design 799 00:39:41,476 --> 00:39:43,596 Speaker 2: the life after their program, but to get the most 800 00:39:43,636 --> 00:39:46,516 Speaker 2: from it in the present moment. And the nice thing 801 00:39:46,516 --> 00:39:48,996 Speaker 2: about these folks, these thirty five to forty five people 802 00:39:49,276 --> 00:39:51,436 Speaker 2: forty five to ninety years old, mostly fifty five to 803 00:39:51,436 --> 00:39:53,916 Speaker 2: seventy five thinking about what do I do next? And 804 00:39:53,956 --> 00:39:56,956 Speaker 2: they're here to become their fuller selves and they spend 805 00:39:57,036 --> 00:40:00,436 Speaker 2: some time just exploring. So this idea of we're all 806 00:40:00,476 --> 00:40:04,876 Speaker 2: becoming can you become more intentionally? And so the fellows 807 00:40:04,916 --> 00:40:06,356 Speaker 2: look at each other kind of go, well, hi, who 808 00:40:06,396 --> 00:40:08,436 Speaker 2: are you? You know, I'm Dave, I'm Lori Santos. What 809 00:40:08,556 --> 00:40:10,476 Speaker 2: are you into? I'm going an happiness thing. Oh really, 810 00:40:10,516 --> 00:40:12,556 Speaker 2: that's so cool. And they take each other at face 811 00:40:12,636 --> 00:40:14,476 Speaker 2: value and the only thing they want to do for 812 00:40:14,516 --> 00:40:17,156 Speaker 2: each other is help one another become their more authentic selves. 813 00:40:17,836 --> 00:40:19,876 Speaker 2: And what's funny is that a couple of weeks into 814 00:40:19,916 --> 00:40:23,196 Speaker 2: the program they will all say, these are the best 815 00:40:23,196 --> 00:40:26,636 Speaker 2: friends I've ever made. And mylne is I'm not buying it. 816 00:40:26,836 --> 00:40:29,476 Speaker 2: You created corporate cultures. Almost all of them have big families, 817 00:40:29,996 --> 00:40:32,196 Speaker 2: aren't most of you offending off hundreds of people. 818 00:40:31,956 --> 00:40:32,636 Speaker 3: Saying where are you? 819 00:40:32,716 --> 00:40:34,756 Speaker 2: Or mische you've been going for you and you're telling 820 00:40:34,796 --> 00:40:37,556 Speaker 2: me these thirty five yahoos that some admission officer at 821 00:40:37,556 --> 00:40:39,996 Speaker 2: Stanford threw you into a room with you've never met 822 00:40:40,036 --> 00:40:42,436 Speaker 2: before in six weeks become the best friends you've ever had. 823 00:40:42,756 --> 00:40:44,916 Speaker 3: Really, And they go yeah. 824 00:40:44,956 --> 00:40:48,356 Speaker 2: And the reason is because they're in this kind of 825 00:40:48,436 --> 00:40:53,196 Speaker 2: community where the intention of our interaction is not just 826 00:40:53,236 --> 00:40:55,636 Speaker 2: having a good time. That's a social gathering. It's not 827 00:40:55,636 --> 00:40:58,836 Speaker 2: getting something done that's a collaborative gathering. And my argument 828 00:40:58,836 --> 00:41:00,396 Speaker 2: is ninety nine percent of what people do in the 829 00:41:00,396 --> 00:41:04,756 Speaker 2: transactional world is social or collaborative wonderful things. But then 830 00:41:04,836 --> 00:41:08,156 Speaker 2: there's a formative community, which is why are we together. 831 00:41:08,196 --> 00:41:11,356 Speaker 2: We're together to become our better selves and to enjoy 832 00:41:11,396 --> 00:41:14,636 Speaker 2: more fully of the self we're presently trying on. So 833 00:41:14,756 --> 00:41:17,876 Speaker 2: that is a different conversation with different questions and a 834 00:41:17,956 --> 00:41:19,836 Speaker 2: trans I don't have to be in the same thing. 835 00:41:19,916 --> 00:41:22,556 Speaker 2: So the climate change fanatic and the person who wants 836 00:41:22,596 --> 00:41:24,956 Speaker 2: to become a fine artist, they can be in the 837 00:41:24,956 --> 00:41:27,476 Speaker 2: same group because they're not collaborating on the content of 838 00:41:27,516 --> 00:41:30,436 Speaker 2: their lives. They're collaborating on the intent of their lives, 839 00:41:30,436 --> 00:41:35,076 Speaker 2: which is becoming. So when we set people in relationships 840 00:41:35,076 --> 00:41:37,796 Speaker 2: that allow becoming to occur, which all you need to 841 00:41:37,796 --> 00:41:40,516 Speaker 2: be as a thoughtful, self aware person, stuff happens. 842 00:41:41,196 --> 00:41:43,876 Speaker 1: And so for folks that maybe can't join this Stanford 843 00:41:43,916 --> 00:41:46,956 Speaker 1: group but really want to form a similar formative community 844 00:41:47,156 --> 00:41:50,156 Speaker 1: and focus on becoming any tips, the. 845 00:41:50,076 --> 00:41:52,836 Speaker 2: Savile answer is, frankly, come up with some generative questions. 846 00:41:52,836 --> 00:41:56,236 Speaker 2: I did this at Thanksgiving, actually three Thanksgivings, and in 847 00:41:56,316 --> 00:41:59,996 Speaker 2: all the dinners I brought three questions, and those questions 848 00:42:00,036 --> 00:42:04,796 Speaker 2: were formative, not transactional or entertainment. One was boy, the 849 00:42:04,836 --> 00:42:06,716 Speaker 2: world's kind of full of a lot of ugly things 850 00:42:06,716 --> 00:42:10,156 Speaker 2: these days. When were you recently surprised by someone doing 851 00:42:10,196 --> 00:42:14,316 Speaker 2: something good? They've restored your faith in humanity? And guess what, 852 00:42:14,396 --> 00:42:18,196 Speaker 2: everybody had an answer. I asked directly, what have you 853 00:42:18,276 --> 00:42:20,316 Speaker 2: become this year? Or what are you hoping to become 854 00:42:20,356 --> 00:42:23,236 Speaker 2: next year? And you know, maybe two out of ten 855 00:42:23,236 --> 00:42:24,756 Speaker 2: people are like, WHOA, that's a little much, you know, 856 00:42:24,916 --> 00:42:27,156 Speaker 2: But in addis tid oh, well you know what I'm 857 00:42:27,156 --> 00:42:30,396 Speaker 2: becoming is? And the other is is there a letter 858 00:42:30,476 --> 00:42:32,116 Speaker 2: in you that needs to get out? And if so, 859 00:42:32,156 --> 00:42:34,556 Speaker 2: what is it and who's it too? And those are 860 00:42:34,636 --> 00:42:38,996 Speaker 2: all becoming kinds of questions and people are surprisingly available. 861 00:42:39,036 --> 00:42:40,876 Speaker 2: So the key thing if you want to start forming 862 00:42:41,476 --> 00:42:44,916 Speaker 2: a more formative community is have better question. 863 00:42:46,036 --> 00:42:47,756 Speaker 1: Yeah, this is something that I think we get wrong 864 00:42:47,836 --> 00:42:49,676 Speaker 1: all the time. There's such a lovely work by folks 865 00:42:49,756 --> 00:42:52,236 Speaker 1: like Nick Eppley that find that we often go for 866 00:42:52,316 --> 00:42:55,316 Speaker 1: shallow questions, especially for a dinner party something like Thanksgiving 867 00:42:55,396 --> 00:42:59,116 Speaker 1: or holiday meal or something. But really what people resonate 868 00:42:59,156 --> 00:43:01,836 Speaker 1: with answering are these so called deep questions, questions that 869 00:43:01,836 --> 00:43:04,516 Speaker 1: are vulnerable, which I think have a lot of features 870 00:43:04,556 --> 00:43:07,796 Speaker 1: of these becoming questions. Right, what are these emotions that 871 00:43:07,876 --> 00:43:10,076 Speaker 1: you want to share? How can we focus things in 872 00:43:10,116 --> 00:43:12,116 Speaker 1: a different way, How can you take a different perspective, 873 00:43:12,156 --> 00:43:15,196 Speaker 1: How can you reframe to steal the designers thinking It 874 00:43:15,196 --> 00:43:17,476 Speaker 1: seems like we've known this in social science for a while, 875 00:43:17,516 --> 00:43:19,316 Speaker 1: but we can really apply it to becoming more in 876 00:43:19,356 --> 00:43:21,796 Speaker 1: the full world and finding these moments of meaning making. 877 00:43:22,156 --> 00:43:24,596 Speaker 2: People want to have the experience of interacting with each 878 00:43:24,596 --> 00:43:27,236 Speaker 2: other in meaningful ways, So think of a way to 879 00:43:27,276 --> 00:43:30,116 Speaker 2: say something kindly. Have your own story ready to go. 880 00:43:30,196 --> 00:43:32,156 Speaker 2: Don't make it be about you, But if you want 881 00:43:32,156 --> 00:43:33,476 Speaker 2: to get it in the deep water, jump in the 882 00:43:33,476 --> 00:43:36,076 Speaker 2: pool first, and I think you'll be surprised. People are 883 00:43:36,076 --> 00:43:37,316 Speaker 2: pretty good to each other if. 884 00:43:37,276 --> 00:43:39,916 Speaker 3: You give them a chance, and they're desperate for these 885 00:43:39,956 --> 00:43:43,236 Speaker 3: conversations and these kinds of communities, right the loneliness epidemic. 886 00:43:43,676 --> 00:43:45,516 Speaker 3: They're not going to find it on social media. They're 887 00:43:45,516 --> 00:43:47,716 Speaker 3: not going to find it in these other places. You know, 888 00:43:47,836 --> 00:43:49,636 Speaker 3: when people are trying to think about how can I 889 00:43:49,636 --> 00:43:52,156 Speaker 3: improve my life? What can I do to make it better? 890 00:43:52,676 --> 00:43:56,396 Speaker 3: Getting rid of these dysfunctional beliefs, leaning into these meaning 891 00:43:56,596 --> 00:44:01,156 Speaker 3: making moments and creating communities instead of echo chambers and 892 00:44:01,476 --> 00:44:04,436 Speaker 3: arguing and all this other stuff that's going on. You know, 893 00:44:05,156 --> 00:44:08,196 Speaker 3: Dave is a big Jesus guy and I'm a big 894 00:44:08,356 --> 00:44:11,156 Speaker 3: you know, not needs just needs you. Again. We've been 895 00:44:11,196 --> 00:44:15,556 Speaker 3: collaborating for twenty some years on this work and it's 896 00:44:15,596 --> 00:44:18,036 Speaker 3: the best collaboration I've ever had. So you don't have 897 00:44:18,116 --> 00:44:22,316 Speaker 3: to agree on things in order to be in the collaboration, 898 00:44:22,716 --> 00:44:26,156 Speaker 3: particularly if the collaboration is about how to become the 899 00:44:26,196 --> 00:44:30,636 Speaker 3: best version of yourself. And with that intention, do anything. 900 00:44:30,676 --> 00:44:32,716 Speaker 3: Start a book club, start a sell on where people 901 00:44:32,716 --> 00:44:34,796 Speaker 3: get together and everybody gets to ask one question. But 902 00:44:34,836 --> 00:44:37,596 Speaker 3: the questions can't be in the transaction world. That's the 903 00:44:37,596 --> 00:44:38,116 Speaker 3: only rule. 904 00:44:39,076 --> 00:44:40,836 Speaker 1: So thank you so much for figuring out ways that 905 00:44:40,876 --> 00:44:42,916 Speaker 1: we can find a few more of these moments of 906 00:44:42,956 --> 00:44:44,556 Speaker 1: meaning if we're doing it in a way that I 907 00:44:44,556 --> 00:44:47,396 Speaker 1: think really resonates with everybody that's feeling stuck right now, 908 00:44:47,396 --> 00:44:50,396 Speaker 1: which is not by creaming more in but getting more 909 00:44:50,436 --> 00:44:52,356 Speaker 1: out of the moments that we already have. 910 00:44:53,156 --> 00:44:55,276 Speaker 2: Well, thanks, And here's the little ps by the way, 911 00:44:55,476 --> 00:44:57,876 Speaker 2: while we duck the question what is the meaning of 912 00:44:57,916 --> 00:45:01,956 Speaker 2: your life? And let's just live more meaningfully along the way. 913 00:45:02,036 --> 00:45:05,316 Speaker 2: Let's live more purposefully on the way too. Whatever we're 914 00:45:05,356 --> 00:45:08,396 Speaker 2: going to find later. It turns out, if you get 915 00:45:08,436 --> 00:45:11,396 Speaker 2: good at this, that meaning of life thing is going 916 00:45:11,436 --> 00:45:13,316 Speaker 2: to come into view a lot more soon, a lot 917 00:45:13,356 --> 00:45:13,956 Speaker 2: more Clearly. 918 00:45:15,836 --> 00:45:18,276 Speaker 1: Figure out the meaning of life is hard, but I 919 00:45:18,316 --> 00:45:20,716 Speaker 1: hope that this episode has convinced you that there's plenty 920 00:45:20,756 --> 00:45:23,556 Speaker 1: of ways to find a meaning in life, even when 921 00:45:23,596 --> 00:45:26,796 Speaker 1: it doesn't feel like it. If you're feeling stuck, why 922 00:45:26,836 --> 00:45:29,316 Speaker 1: not commit to turning towards some new moments of meaning 923 00:45:29,356 --> 00:45:31,916 Speaker 1: this week? And if you want even more advice about 924 00:45:31,916 --> 00:45:34,436 Speaker 1: how to do that, check out Bill and Dave's new book, 925 00:45:34,636 --> 00:45:37,236 Speaker 1: How to Live a Meaningful Life, which is out this week. 926 00:45:38,396 --> 00:45:40,876 Speaker 1: That's a wrap on our series about getting unstuck in 927 00:45:40,916 --> 00:45:43,836 Speaker 1: twenty twenty six. What do you think? Why not let 928 00:45:43,956 --> 00:45:46,876 Speaker 1: us know? You can email us at Happiness Lab at 929 00:45:46,876 --> 00:45:49,716 Speaker 1: Pushkin dot fm, or leave us a review to tell 930 00:45:49,796 --> 00:45:52,156 Speaker 1: us what you liked. You can also sign up to 931 00:45:52,236 --> 00:45:54,436 Speaker 1: learn more about the science of happiness with my free 932 00:45:54,476 --> 00:45:58,556 Speaker 1: newsletter on my website, Doctor Laurie Santos dot com. That's 933 00:45:58,676 --> 00:46:02,316 Speaker 1: d R l a U ri E. Santos dot com. 934 00:46:02,956 --> 00:46:05,396 Speaker 1: We'll be back next week, just in time for Valentine's 935 00:46:05,436 --> 00:46:07,796 Speaker 1: Day with a new series on the Science of Love. 936 00:46:08,436 --> 00:46:10,716 Speaker 1: In our first Step episode, we'll explore what we get 937 00:46:10,756 --> 00:46:13,356 Speaker 1: wrong about love. We'll learn why the love we get 938 00:46:13,356 --> 00:46:16,636 Speaker 1: from others doesn't always register emotionally, and what we can 939 00:46:16,676 --> 00:46:18,276 Speaker 1: do to open ourselves up to it. 940 00:46:18,756 --> 00:46:20,476 Speaker 2: We can be loved, you know. We can have all 941 00:46:20,476 --> 00:46:23,436 Speaker 2: these people in our lives that kind of objectively love us, 942 00:46:23,756 --> 00:46:26,316 Speaker 2: or we don't actually feel loved by them, or maybe 943 00:46:26,396 --> 00:46:27,996 Speaker 2: not feel loved by them or as much as we 944 00:46:28,076 --> 00:46:28,516 Speaker 2: want to be. 945 00:46:29,396 --> 00:46:32,076 Speaker 1: That's next week on the Happiness Lab with me Doctor 946 00:46:32,156 --> 00:46:38,476 Speaker 1: Laurie Santos