1 00:00:00,520 --> 00:00:05,480 Speaker 1: Welcome to our classic episode. Fellow conspiracy realist. I think 2 00:00:05,480 --> 00:00:10,760 Speaker 1: we should start this one by thanking everyone who legitimately 3 00:00:11,800 --> 00:00:17,160 Speaker 1: volunteered their time and their energy to work with an NGEO. Legitimately. 4 00:00:18,400 --> 00:00:24,919 Speaker 2: Yeah yeah, because some of them are great and the 5 00:00:25,000 --> 00:00:27,160 Speaker 2: stuff they do is awesome. 6 00:00:27,760 --> 00:00:33,240 Speaker 1: Yeah yeah, I GEO non governmental organization. It's something everybody 7 00:00:33,280 --> 00:00:36,720 Speaker 1: can get behind you. Like imagine you're on your first 8 00:00:36,840 --> 00:00:41,200 Speaker 1: date and you're, you know, you're meeting and mysterious lady 9 00:00:41,280 --> 00:00:43,000 Speaker 1: and see what do you what do you do for work? 10 00:00:43,320 --> 00:00:46,680 Speaker 1: And then she says, well, I've dedicated my life to 11 00:00:47,360 --> 00:00:49,920 Speaker 1: saving children from old land mines. 12 00:00:50,560 --> 00:00:51,320 Speaker 2: Holy crap. 13 00:00:52,560 --> 00:00:56,040 Speaker 1: Yeah, I sell loose cigarettes by the wah wah. You 14 00:00:56,040 --> 00:00:58,000 Speaker 1: know what I mean. We're a match made in heaven. 15 00:00:58,040 --> 00:00:59,560 Speaker 3: Is measurements? 16 00:01:00,360 --> 00:01:02,440 Speaker 1: Is that like some sort of it's a shade of 17 00:01:02,560 --> 00:01:03,760 Speaker 1: like convenience stores. 18 00:01:03,880 --> 00:01:05,640 Speaker 3: I thought you mean, like by the truck low by 19 00:01:05,640 --> 00:01:06,480 Speaker 3: the wah wah. 20 00:01:06,800 --> 00:01:08,360 Speaker 1: I like that too. I like it as a unit 21 00:01:08,400 --> 00:01:08,960 Speaker 1: of measurement. 22 00:01:09,640 --> 00:01:09,880 Speaker 3: Guys. 23 00:01:09,920 --> 00:01:13,360 Speaker 2: You know, there's a non governmental organization in South Carolina 24 00:01:13,440 --> 00:01:16,319 Speaker 2: that I just learned about called El Cheapo Gas and 25 00:01:16,360 --> 00:01:18,119 Speaker 2: they're everywhere and. 26 00:01:18,080 --> 00:01:21,360 Speaker 1: They're an in GEO. No no, but I guess technically 27 00:01:21,400 --> 00:01:25,800 Speaker 1: there are non governmental organization Yeah, yeah, So what is 28 00:01:25,880 --> 00:01:30,000 Speaker 1: not a government in geo really is? You know, in 29 00:01:30,480 --> 00:01:35,240 Speaker 1: many cases the term comes from international aid. It comes 30 00:01:35,280 --> 00:01:40,839 Speaker 1: from attempting to create solutions in step with, but distinct 31 00:01:40,920 --> 00:01:45,399 Speaker 1: from government efforts. So like, the US can support green 32 00:01:45,440 --> 00:01:50,960 Speaker 1: Peace in different capacities, but you can't work at green 33 00:01:51,040 --> 00:01:55,840 Speaker 1: Peace and then fulfill certain government positions, yes, or you 34 00:01:55,880 --> 00:02:00,280 Speaker 1: can't have worked in those positions and then join green Peace. Dude? 35 00:02:00,280 --> 00:02:02,680 Speaker 3: Can I just say? I just googled el Cheapo Gas 36 00:02:02,760 --> 00:02:06,559 Speaker 3: and their website links directly to the most GeoCities web 37 00:02:06,640 --> 00:02:09,400 Speaker 3: one point zero website of all time, and the url 38 00:02:09,480 --> 00:02:13,760 Speaker 3: is Summer's Oil and it says Adobe flash Player is 39 00:02:13,800 --> 00:02:15,200 Speaker 3: no longer supporting of. 40 00:02:16,919 --> 00:02:19,920 Speaker 2: It is wild man. So you're saying, don't use your 41 00:02:19,960 --> 00:02:20,920 Speaker 2: credit card there. 42 00:02:21,240 --> 00:02:23,840 Speaker 3: So it's entirely possible. He's in the same code that 43 00:02:23,960 --> 00:02:24,800 Speaker 3: four Chan was. 44 00:02:24,840 --> 00:02:27,959 Speaker 1: I guess I think you're also saying that everybody outside 45 00:02:28,040 --> 00:02:33,959 Speaker 1: of el Chiapo is a non geo cities organization under construction. 46 00:02:34,440 --> 00:02:37,640 Speaker 1: So our classic episode today is why don't nations trust 47 00:02:37,919 --> 00:02:38,680 Speaker 1: in geos? 48 00:02:39,040 --> 00:02:39,320 Speaker 3: Yeah? 49 00:02:39,360 --> 00:02:43,440 Speaker 2: And as we enter this world of usaid going away 50 00:02:44,080 --> 00:02:46,399 Speaker 2: and goos are going to be doing a lot more 51 00:02:46,440 --> 00:02:49,760 Speaker 2: of the work out there in other countries, right, So 52 00:02:49,840 --> 00:02:52,240 Speaker 2: let's keep that in mind as we listen to this episode. 53 00:02:53,840 --> 00:02:58,280 Speaker 4: From UFOs to psychic powers and government conspiracies, history is 54 00:02:58,360 --> 00:03:02,680 Speaker 4: riddled with unexplained events. You can turn back now or 55 00:03:02,760 --> 00:03:05,760 Speaker 4: learn this stuff they don't want you to know. A 56 00:03:05,840 --> 00:03:12,600 Speaker 4: production of iHeart Radios How Stuff Works. 57 00:03:17,880 --> 00:03:19,800 Speaker 2: Hello, welcome back to the show. 58 00:03:19,960 --> 00:03:21,799 Speaker 3: My name is Matt, my name is name. 59 00:03:22,080 --> 00:03:24,639 Speaker 1: They call me Ben. We're joined as always with our 60 00:03:24,760 --> 00:03:29,680 Speaker 1: super producer Paul Mission Control Decant. Most importantly, you are 61 00:03:29,760 --> 00:03:33,280 Speaker 1: here and that makes this stuff they don't want you 62 00:03:33,440 --> 00:03:38,280 Speaker 1: to know. In today's episode, we're revisiting a topic we 63 00:03:38,360 --> 00:03:41,520 Speaker 1: picked up in twenty fourteen, both as a video and 64 00:03:41,600 --> 00:03:46,560 Speaker 1: as a short audio podcast. This is something that may 65 00:03:46,560 --> 00:03:50,280 Speaker 1: be controversial to some people, it may be personal to 66 00:03:50,400 --> 00:03:53,480 Speaker 1: some of us listening today, and we're going to do 67 00:03:53,640 --> 00:03:59,240 Speaker 1: our level best as always to stay objective. We're talking 68 00:03:59,280 --> 00:04:04,360 Speaker 1: about non governal organizations the street name NGOs. Most of 69 00:04:04,440 --> 00:04:08,520 Speaker 1: us are vaguely aware of these institutions, and oddly enough, 70 00:04:09,040 --> 00:04:12,240 Speaker 1: they're defined by what they are not rather than what 71 00:04:12,280 --> 00:04:16,960 Speaker 1: they actually are. They're just non governmental. The whole definition 72 00:04:17,120 --> 00:04:19,000 Speaker 1: is the thing that they are not in the name. 73 00:04:19,400 --> 00:04:22,280 Speaker 1: And that's tricky because this is an umbrella term. It 74 00:04:22,360 --> 00:04:25,039 Speaker 1: encompasses everything from you know, the Red Cross or the 75 00:04:25,040 --> 00:04:28,520 Speaker 1: Red Crescent to Greenpeace, from the World Wildlife Fund to 76 00:04:28,640 --> 00:04:33,279 Speaker 1: Oxfam and so many, many, many, many more. And typically 77 00:04:33,400 --> 00:04:36,359 Speaker 1: these organizations are going to focus on a distinct set 78 00:04:36,480 --> 00:04:44,360 Speaker 1: of concerns or problems, right human rights, equality or fighting dysentery. 79 00:04:44,440 --> 00:04:47,040 Speaker 1: It's usually the kind of stuff every human being can 80 00:04:47,080 --> 00:04:50,840 Speaker 1: get behind, you know, solving world hunger. It's philanthropy, Yeah, 81 00:04:51,000 --> 00:04:52,839 Speaker 1: saving the cute animals. 82 00:04:52,560 --> 00:04:53,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, doing the right thing. 83 00:04:53,880 --> 00:04:57,480 Speaker 3: I always confuse philanthropy with philandering. Those aren't the same thing, 84 00:04:57,520 --> 00:04:58,000 Speaker 3: are they? 85 00:04:58,200 --> 00:05:01,640 Speaker 1: In a way? They both mean lover of men, that's true, 86 00:05:02,160 --> 00:05:05,640 Speaker 1: a lover of humanity, It's true. I confuse them as well. 87 00:05:06,360 --> 00:05:10,560 Speaker 1: In goos are all about distribution. And it might surprise 88 00:05:10,680 --> 00:05:14,360 Speaker 1: many of us, especially people who have donated to one 89 00:05:14,440 --> 00:05:17,760 Speaker 1: cause or another. Might surprise us to learn that NGOs 90 00:05:17,800 --> 00:05:21,400 Speaker 1: are not as squeaky clean and as utopian as their 91 00:05:21,440 --> 00:05:25,320 Speaker 1: proponents would have us believe. In fact, many people, a 92 00:05:25,400 --> 00:05:28,760 Speaker 1: growing number of people will argue that these institutions and 93 00:05:28,920 --> 00:05:34,200 Speaker 1: organizations are at the very least disingenuous, maybe even evil. 94 00:05:34,760 --> 00:05:38,320 Speaker 1: We'll get to that, but first things first, what exactly 95 00:05:38,400 --> 00:05:41,720 Speaker 1: is this term we're throwing around? What is an NGO? 96 00:05:41,800 --> 00:05:42,919 Speaker 1: Here are the facts? 97 00:05:43,440 --> 00:05:47,240 Speaker 3: Are all pals at the Oxford English Dictionary have a 98 00:05:47,400 --> 00:05:51,359 Speaker 3: fabulous definition for what an NGO is. They define it 99 00:05:51,400 --> 00:05:55,960 Speaker 3: as a nonprofit organization that operates independently of any government, 100 00:05:55,960 --> 00:05:59,599 Speaker 3: typically one whose purpose is to address a social or 101 00:05:59,640 --> 00:06:05,040 Speaker 3: political issue. And in fact, the term non governmental organization 102 00:06:05,600 --> 00:06:08,680 Speaker 3: was created in Article seventy one of the Charter of 103 00:06:08,720 --> 00:06:13,080 Speaker 3: the United Nations in nineteen forty five. And that's when 104 00:06:13,680 --> 00:06:16,680 Speaker 3: select a club I guess you could call it of 105 00:06:16,760 --> 00:06:24,279 Speaker 3: international non state agencies were given observer status to some 106 00:06:24,520 --> 00:06:26,160 Speaker 3: of this body's meetings. 107 00:06:26,839 --> 00:06:31,040 Speaker 1: Yeah, so that means that, let's just make up an example. 108 00:06:31,120 --> 00:06:36,080 Speaker 1: Let's just say the Red Cross is now allowed to 109 00:06:36,160 --> 00:06:41,560 Speaker 1: hang out in the room during meetings that might might 110 00:06:42,000 --> 00:06:45,920 Speaker 1: be applicable to its mission right to save lives. They 111 00:06:45,960 --> 00:06:49,440 Speaker 1: don't get to vote because they're not countries. They can 112 00:06:49,520 --> 00:06:52,320 Speaker 1: maybe make some speeches, right, but the big thing is 113 00:06:52,440 --> 00:06:56,120 Speaker 1: they do not have voting power. And there are other 114 00:06:56,360 --> 00:07:00,640 Speaker 1: entities that have observer status in the United Nations. This 115 00:07:00,800 --> 00:07:06,080 Speaker 1: is different because that Select group of organizations and institutions 116 00:07:06,080 --> 00:07:10,480 Speaker 1: that were allowed to be called non governmental organizations were 117 00:07:10,560 --> 00:07:14,760 Speaker 1: already very, very politically connected. They were already kind of 118 00:07:14,760 --> 00:07:17,440 Speaker 1: in the room. Now they just get the name drop 119 00:07:17,480 --> 00:07:21,280 Speaker 1: in the official designation. But again, like you said, Noel, 120 00:07:21,640 --> 00:07:26,320 Speaker 1: they are addressing social or political issues. The only common 121 00:07:26,440 --> 00:07:30,040 Speaker 1: factor that these this original group had back in forty 122 00:07:30,040 --> 00:07:33,680 Speaker 1: five was that they were not government agencies and they 123 00:07:33,720 --> 00:07:37,640 Speaker 1: weren't technically businesses. They weren't making money hand over fist, 124 00:07:37,840 --> 00:07:40,360 Speaker 1: or if they were, that was a secondary aim. 125 00:07:40,840 --> 00:07:44,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, well there isn't the idea that their nonprofit or 126 00:07:44,760 --> 00:07:47,440 Speaker 2: not for profit, right and go's like, that's the whole 127 00:07:47,600 --> 00:07:49,120 Speaker 2: one of the major points. 128 00:07:49,000 --> 00:07:53,600 Speaker 1: Right, got right. Now they can distribute money, yes, very 129 00:07:53,640 --> 00:07:57,480 Speaker 1: into distribute today, they can distribute money or funding to 130 00:07:57,520 --> 00:08:01,320 Speaker 1: take donations and take donations of course from any number 131 00:08:01,360 --> 00:08:05,400 Speaker 1: of donors. But they're not supposed to keep it and 132 00:08:05,480 --> 00:08:08,480 Speaker 1: roll it over. They're supposed to invest it in their mission. 133 00:08:09,680 --> 00:08:14,280 Speaker 1: So originally the UN said, okay, you're going to be 134 00:08:14,880 --> 00:08:17,800 Speaker 1: advocating for human rights, you're gonna be advocating for the 135 00:08:17,920 --> 00:08:23,320 Speaker 1: environment or quote unquote development, another umbrella term that can 136 00:08:23,360 --> 00:08:28,200 Speaker 1: be very tricky. So an NGO really can be any 137 00:08:28,320 --> 00:08:32,679 Speaker 1: kind of organization so long as it's ostensibly independent from 138 00:08:32,720 --> 00:08:35,959 Speaker 1: government influence. And as you said, Matt, is not for profit. 139 00:08:36,480 --> 00:08:39,520 Speaker 1: There are a ton of them now and they're just 140 00:08:39,559 --> 00:08:41,040 Speaker 1: going to keep growing. 141 00:08:41,360 --> 00:08:45,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, if you check out Nonprofitaction dot org, and this 142 00:08:45,679 --> 00:08:50,400 Speaker 2: is a group that tracks the stats that pertain to NGOs, 143 00:08:50,679 --> 00:08:54,440 Speaker 2: they estimate that they're listen to this, roughly ten million 144 00:08:54,640 --> 00:08:59,880 Speaker 2: non governmental organizations worldwide that are functioning. And I mean 145 00:09:00,800 --> 00:09:02,880 Speaker 2: that's a lot, right if you think about that, and 146 00:09:03,160 --> 00:09:05,679 Speaker 2: has been mentioned. They're not out there trying to make 147 00:09:05,720 --> 00:09:08,680 Speaker 2: profit for things, but they are trying to function and quote, 148 00:09:08,720 --> 00:09:12,240 Speaker 2: you know, do good, do some kind of social good. 149 00:09:12,600 --> 00:09:14,880 Speaker 2: So they are trying to get in as much money 150 00:09:14,960 --> 00:09:18,680 Speaker 2: as they can through donations and as we'll see later 151 00:09:18,840 --> 00:09:22,720 Speaker 2: other means. Let's just go to a fact here. In 152 00:09:22,760 --> 00:09:27,160 Speaker 2: twenty eleven, people donated one point two billion dollars to 153 00:09:27,280 --> 00:09:31,320 Speaker 2: various non governmental organizations, and then just three years later, 154 00:09:31,400 --> 00:09:35,000 Speaker 2: by twenty fourteen, that number had risen to one point 155 00:09:35,040 --> 00:09:36,520 Speaker 2: four billion dollars. 156 00:09:36,640 --> 00:09:39,760 Speaker 3: So by twenty thirty, this number is expected to make 157 00:09:39,800 --> 00:09:44,200 Speaker 3: the meteoric rise up to two point five billion. 158 00:09:44,360 --> 00:09:46,880 Speaker 1: So more than twice what it was in twenty eleven. 159 00:09:47,600 --> 00:09:51,760 Speaker 1: They are also huge employers. We're talking about a gigantic 160 00:09:51,840 --> 00:09:55,120 Speaker 1: mass of people. Two quick examples. There are more than 161 00:09:55,280 --> 00:09:59,920 Speaker 1: six hundred thousand NGOs in Australia and their employees may 162 00:10:00,200 --> 00:10:04,280 Speaker 1: up eight percent of the Australian workforce. Wow, eight percent 163 00:10:04,320 --> 00:10:06,720 Speaker 1: doesn't sound huge until you think of, you know, the 164 00:10:06,760 --> 00:10:10,520 Speaker 1: fact that it's the entire nation and continent of Australia. 165 00:10:10,559 --> 00:10:12,360 Speaker 3: What do you think that's Australia a part. 166 00:10:12,960 --> 00:10:17,600 Speaker 1: Oddly enough, not that much. The NGO industry is huge 167 00:10:17,600 --> 00:10:21,760 Speaker 1: in the United States as well as Western countries. Part 168 00:10:21,800 --> 00:10:25,000 Speaker 1: of the reason it seems so big is because again 169 00:10:25,360 --> 00:10:29,080 Speaker 1: the term has so much leeway. It encompasses so much stuff. 170 00:10:29,400 --> 00:10:32,600 Speaker 1: You know, one INNGO can be doing something entirely different 171 00:10:32,720 --> 00:10:36,440 Speaker 1: and irrelevant to the aims or activities of another in GEO. 172 00:10:37,760 --> 00:10:40,800 Speaker 1: But get this, if all the NGOs in the world 173 00:10:40,800 --> 00:10:44,040 Speaker 1: were a country, they would have the fifth largest economy 174 00:10:44,120 --> 00:10:48,960 Speaker 1: in the world. That's according to John Hopkins. So they're here, 175 00:10:49,240 --> 00:10:52,280 Speaker 1: they're here to stay. They're growing. You know, as as 176 00:10:52,320 --> 00:10:55,840 Speaker 1: we pointed out, they are going to be at least 177 00:10:55,880 --> 00:10:58,960 Speaker 1: a two point five billion dollar business within the next 178 00:10:59,120 --> 00:11:00,720 Speaker 1: you know, ten years. 179 00:11:00,520 --> 00:11:04,600 Speaker 2: And a ton of people worldwide depend on them, both 180 00:11:04,640 --> 00:11:08,800 Speaker 2: for employment and perhaps for some aspect of their lives, 181 00:11:09,280 --> 00:11:14,120 Speaker 2: whether it's from water being treated and cleaned in some 182 00:11:14,360 --> 00:11:19,000 Speaker 2: remote part of the earth, or you know, shelter being 183 00:11:19,040 --> 00:11:22,959 Speaker 2: provided and created as in, you know, talking about development. 184 00:11:23,679 --> 00:11:26,280 Speaker 1: On the good side at least, yeah, on the good side, right, 185 00:11:26,320 --> 00:11:30,319 Speaker 1: we're throwing and already. Yeah, So I'm just. 186 00:11:30,280 --> 00:11:32,480 Speaker 2: Trying to remind everybody that, you know, we mentioned at 187 00:11:32,520 --> 00:11:34,520 Speaker 2: the top here are like a lot of people think 188 00:11:34,520 --> 00:11:38,640 Speaker 2: these things are evil in a general sense. We're just 189 00:11:38,880 --> 00:11:41,080 Speaker 2: making sure to point out that there is real good 190 00:11:41,080 --> 00:11:45,600 Speaker 2: that is occurring. Yes, it gets so complicated, we haven't 191 00:11:45,640 --> 00:11:47,120 Speaker 2: hit it yet, so maybe we'll save some of this 192 00:11:47,200 --> 00:11:48,040 Speaker 2: discussion for later. 193 00:11:48,160 --> 00:11:52,760 Speaker 1: Hashtag not all NGOs. Yes, And this becomes incredibly important 194 00:11:52,800 --> 00:11:55,280 Speaker 1: as we continue, because our big question is what do 195 00:11:55,520 --> 00:11:59,000 Speaker 1: NGOs do. Their activities include, but are not limited to, 196 00:11:59,160 --> 00:12:02,840 Speaker 1: the stuff we just named environmental work, advocacy, human rights, 197 00:12:03,800 --> 00:12:07,600 Speaker 1: social betterment. And sometimes this will happen on a large, 198 00:12:07,679 --> 00:12:11,600 Speaker 1: somewhat abstract scale, and sometimes it'll happen very locally, like 199 00:12:11,800 --> 00:12:16,800 Speaker 1: this NGO is just providing this specific type of water 200 00:12:16,880 --> 00:12:20,800 Speaker 1: pump to a specific region on a continent or we're 201 00:12:20,920 --> 00:12:23,560 Speaker 1: just passing out life straws. That's what we're doing. Life 202 00:12:23,559 --> 00:12:26,960 Speaker 1: straws are great, by the way, They're incredibly reasonable. If 203 00:12:27,000 --> 00:12:30,560 Speaker 1: you don't have one, and if you, like me, believe 204 00:12:30,600 --> 00:12:33,280 Speaker 1: in building go bags for your home or your car, 205 00:12:33,559 --> 00:12:34,559 Speaker 1: you need a life straw. 206 00:12:35,080 --> 00:12:36,680 Speaker 3: We should can't. We've talked about this. Why don't we 207 00:12:36,720 --> 00:12:38,760 Speaker 3: have something I want you to know, branded life straws. 208 00:12:39,240 --> 00:12:40,000 Speaker 1: I would love that. 209 00:12:40,160 --> 00:12:42,959 Speaker 3: And you talk about we came up so you can 210 00:12:43,000 --> 00:12:45,200 Speaker 3: like drink out of like a puddle with one of those. Yes, 211 00:12:45,320 --> 00:12:47,040 Speaker 3: that's pretty cool. Yeah, I would do it just for 212 00:12:47,080 --> 00:12:48,560 Speaker 3: the novelty of drinking out of a puddle. 213 00:12:48,840 --> 00:12:51,320 Speaker 1: Yeah. The only I think the only problem is that 214 00:12:51,360 --> 00:12:57,280 Speaker 1: they can't filter some heavy metals. So according to the 215 00:12:57,360 --> 00:13:00,440 Speaker 1: latest reports, life straws are not has used in the 216 00:13:00,440 --> 00:13:04,640 Speaker 1: continental US as we would have wanted to believe, because 217 00:13:04,640 --> 00:13:09,320 Speaker 1: the pollution is rampant. A different episode, what no, oh man, 218 00:13:09,440 --> 00:13:12,760 Speaker 1: different episode. So that's a story for a different day. 219 00:13:12,800 --> 00:13:15,720 Speaker 1: But inngos are on the front lines, in the trenches 220 00:13:15,760 --> 00:13:19,800 Speaker 1: of combating these problems and making a world in twenty 221 00:13:19,880 --> 00:13:23,199 Speaker 1: eighty five or world in thirty twenty a place where 222 00:13:23,240 --> 00:13:27,040 Speaker 1: people would still like to live So the thing is 223 00:13:27,080 --> 00:13:32,320 Speaker 1: they're not all created equally and they have different broad categories. 224 00:13:33,360 --> 00:13:35,920 Speaker 1: The two big divisions are what we would call operational 225 00:13:36,080 --> 00:13:40,880 Speaker 1: NGOs and advocacy or campaigning in geos. They overlap, but 226 00:13:40,960 --> 00:13:42,600 Speaker 1: they are different entities. 227 00:13:43,120 --> 00:13:48,520 Speaker 3: So operational inngos actually have to mobilize resources in the 228 00:13:48,559 --> 00:13:55,440 Speaker 3: form of their financial donations, things like raw materials, volunteer labor, 229 00:13:56,200 --> 00:14:00,960 Speaker 3: so that they can actually keep these projects in pros going. 230 00:14:01,320 --> 00:14:04,839 Speaker 3: It's a really difficult and complex process with a lot 231 00:14:04,880 --> 00:14:07,719 Speaker 3: of moving parts, and these NGOs usually have some kind 232 00:14:07,760 --> 00:14:11,960 Speaker 3: of hq A built in bureaucracy and all kinds of 233 00:14:12,000 --> 00:14:16,360 Speaker 3: support and field staff. Then you've got advocacy or campaigning 234 00:14:16,600 --> 00:14:19,720 Speaker 3: NGOs that carry out kind of similar types of activities, 235 00:14:19,760 --> 00:14:22,560 Speaker 3: but there's kind of a different balancing act that goes 236 00:14:22,560 --> 00:14:25,520 Speaker 3: on between them. You still have to raise money, of course, 237 00:14:25,560 --> 00:14:27,360 Speaker 3: it's the name of the game for any NGO, but 238 00:14:27,720 --> 00:14:31,600 Speaker 3: on a much smaller scale, and it serves more of 239 00:14:31,640 --> 00:14:37,960 Speaker 3: a symbolic function and kind of strengthening the identification with 240 00:14:38,000 --> 00:14:41,320 Speaker 3: a particular cause that donors might have. I mean, it 241 00:14:41,320 --> 00:14:44,600 Speaker 3: sort of goes into the whole idea of the that's 242 00:14:44,600 --> 00:14:47,200 Speaker 3: not pure vanity, but there is something of a status 243 00:14:47,200 --> 00:14:50,320 Speaker 3: symbol involved in participating in some of these NGOs, and 244 00:14:50,360 --> 00:14:53,080 Speaker 3: this kind of bolsters that so when you persuade people 245 00:14:53,120 --> 00:14:58,280 Speaker 3: to donate time, it becomes more valuable. Successful campaigning NGOs 246 00:14:58,560 --> 00:15:01,280 Speaker 3: have the ability to kind of get large numbers of 247 00:15:01,320 --> 00:15:07,200 Speaker 3: people to mobilize for very specific issues and types of events. 248 00:15:07,600 --> 00:15:11,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, the advocacy campaigning in goos are think of them 249 00:15:11,480 --> 00:15:14,880 Speaker 1: as the raising awareness in gos. Sure we'll have funding, 250 00:15:15,000 --> 00:15:17,280 Speaker 1: we want to keep the lights on. It's more important 251 00:15:17,320 --> 00:15:20,560 Speaker 1: to us that we get people to volunteer X amount 252 00:15:20,560 --> 00:15:24,080 Speaker 1: of days out of the year, et cetera. And these distinctions, 253 00:15:24,440 --> 00:15:27,400 Speaker 1: like a lot of on paper distinctions, get real muddy 254 00:15:27,480 --> 00:15:31,120 Speaker 1: when we go to the field operational NGOs. You know, 255 00:15:31,640 --> 00:15:35,040 Speaker 1: if the impact of their projects doesn't seem like it's 256 00:15:35,080 --> 00:15:37,440 Speaker 1: really moving the needle, then they'll go of course they'll 257 00:15:37,480 --> 00:15:39,400 Speaker 1: go into campaigning. What are they going to say, No, 258 00:15:39,600 --> 00:15:45,240 Speaker 1: we don't do that here. And these operational NGOs, especially 259 00:15:45,240 --> 00:15:49,480 Speaker 1: the big ones, always run regular campaigns, or at least 260 00:15:49,520 --> 00:15:54,560 Speaker 1: they support other affiliated organizations that are running campaigns. And 261 00:15:54,600 --> 00:15:57,240 Speaker 1: then sometimes on the other side in goos that are 262 00:15:57,240 --> 00:16:02,040 Speaker 1: campaigning in gos feel like they cannot ignore immediate real 263 00:16:02,120 --> 00:16:05,400 Speaker 1: problems in their policy domain. So like, if you are 264 00:16:05,840 --> 00:16:09,160 Speaker 1: an NGO that wants to raise awareness and support in 265 00:16:09,240 --> 00:16:13,720 Speaker 1: society for human rights or for women's rights, then you 266 00:16:13,800 --> 00:16:18,680 Speaker 1: may say, you know, the problem here is happening so blatantly, 267 00:16:18,920 --> 00:16:21,960 Speaker 1: it's so pervasive, and we have the tools to fix it, 268 00:16:22,200 --> 00:16:24,560 Speaker 1: So we can't hold off. We can't just have a 269 00:16:24,800 --> 00:16:28,080 Speaker 1: raise awareness dinner or gala. We need to put the 270 00:16:28,080 --> 00:16:32,120 Speaker 1: money directly into assisting the victims of these crimes so 271 00:16:32,200 --> 00:16:35,440 Speaker 1: they can trade back and forth. They're a bit mercurial, 272 00:16:35,520 --> 00:16:39,800 Speaker 1: a bit chameleon like. And there are other NGOs that 273 00:16:41,440 --> 00:16:44,800 Speaker 1: specialize outside of these primary functions, right. 274 00:16:45,000 --> 00:16:48,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, there's a whole other kind of arm of NGOs 275 00:16:48,480 --> 00:16:52,240 Speaker 2: called the research institute. You've probably heard of these before. 276 00:16:52,520 --> 00:16:55,240 Speaker 2: They're really great. One of their primary things they do 277 00:16:55,320 --> 00:16:59,800 Speaker 2: is to increase knowledge and understanding. And these you know, 278 00:17:00,120 --> 00:17:03,400 Speaker 2: range across the whole spectrum, of course, from those you 279 00:17:03,440 --> 00:17:06,240 Speaker 2: know who are just looking to promote academics like the 280 00:17:08,000 --> 00:17:10,880 Speaker 2: non political issues out there that are going to help 281 00:17:10,960 --> 00:17:14,320 Speaker 2: our world become a better place to then you know, 282 00:17:14,880 --> 00:17:17,960 Speaker 2: sending out information across the world or across a population 283 00:17:18,640 --> 00:17:21,320 Speaker 2: for campaigning to get more money in right, to then 284 00:17:21,400 --> 00:17:23,639 Speaker 2: spread more awareness. So it's kind of just like a 285 00:17:23,720 --> 00:17:26,520 Speaker 2: nice little cycle thereof send us some money so we 286 00:17:26,560 --> 00:17:28,840 Speaker 2: can let other people know this cool thing that you 287 00:17:28,920 --> 00:17:29,800 Speaker 2: know now that you. 288 00:17:29,760 --> 00:17:32,600 Speaker 1: Know who we are, and think tanks operate in this 289 00:17:32,680 --> 00:17:37,160 Speaker 1: realm too, oh for sure. Right, seriously, your political affiliation 290 00:17:37,280 --> 00:17:40,560 Speaker 1: and no people hate to hear this, but in this conversation, 291 00:17:40,880 --> 00:17:45,080 Speaker 1: your political affiliation does not apply. It does not matter. 292 00:17:45,359 --> 00:17:49,160 Speaker 1: What we're about to tell you is very true. The 293 00:17:49,320 --> 00:17:52,479 Speaker 1: majority of the time that a politician has a smart 294 00:17:52,480 --> 00:17:56,280 Speaker 1: policy plan, it didn't come from them, because they're typically 295 00:17:56,320 --> 00:17:59,080 Speaker 1: not going to be professors. It came from think tanks, 296 00:17:59,119 --> 00:18:02,320 Speaker 1: it came from ng it came from places like alec 297 00:18:02,760 --> 00:18:03,720 Speaker 1: al e c. 298 00:18:04,960 --> 00:18:05,560 Speaker 3: And a lot of. 299 00:18:05,480 --> 00:18:08,560 Speaker 2: Times these groups are on the ground somewhere that have 300 00:18:08,840 --> 00:18:11,960 Speaker 2: the best visibility for a problem or a big issue, 301 00:18:12,119 --> 00:18:15,840 Speaker 2: right absolutely, which so it's we're not saying that's necessarily bad. 302 00:18:16,160 --> 00:18:18,800 Speaker 2: It's just perhaps a bit disingenuous when you get that 303 00:18:19,400 --> 00:18:20,760 Speaker 2: messaging from a politician. 304 00:18:20,800 --> 00:18:24,920 Speaker 3: Wait a minute, Wait a minute, politicians are disingenuous, say 305 00:18:24,920 --> 00:18:27,000 Speaker 3: it is, so we. 306 00:18:27,359 --> 00:18:29,439 Speaker 2: Kind of we all know this and we're all jaded 307 00:18:29,480 --> 00:18:31,920 Speaker 2: to some extent at this point, but it is I 308 00:18:31,960 --> 00:18:35,760 Speaker 2: think good just to know what you were saying, Ben, 309 00:18:35,800 --> 00:18:38,719 Speaker 2: that these NGOs a lot of times have a heavy 310 00:18:38,760 --> 00:18:40,280 Speaker 2: hand in policy making. 311 00:18:40,520 --> 00:18:43,440 Speaker 3: Absolutely, but I think to your point, Matt, they're able 312 00:18:43,480 --> 00:18:45,520 Speaker 3: to be more specialized, right, so they can, you know, 313 00:18:45,600 --> 00:18:49,520 Speaker 3: really have the smarts specifically to deal with a particular 314 00:18:49,600 --> 00:18:52,560 Speaker 3: problem like climate change, or to really help develop a 315 00:18:52,600 --> 00:18:55,879 Speaker 3: policy where every aspect has been fully thought out and 316 00:18:55,960 --> 00:18:59,679 Speaker 3: vetted before. You know, these politicians may be shop around 317 00:18:59,720 --> 00:19:02,840 Speaker 3: for what they consider to be the best form of 318 00:19:02,840 --> 00:19:04,280 Speaker 3: that plan, and then they go with the one that 319 00:19:04,320 --> 00:19:07,879 Speaker 3: maybe has the best backing or the most bona fides right. 320 00:19:07,840 --> 00:19:11,280 Speaker 1: Right, or what their masters allow them to endorse, which 321 00:19:11,280 --> 00:19:14,159 Speaker 1: I know sounds super cynical, but you're right, it's not 322 00:19:14,240 --> 00:19:17,239 Speaker 1: a bad thing. It's actually very very good thing that 323 00:19:17,320 --> 00:19:21,400 Speaker 1: politicians lean on this expertise because to your point, Noel, Uh, 324 00:19:21,480 --> 00:19:24,320 Speaker 1: these organizations are more nimble and they will tend to 325 00:19:24,359 --> 00:19:27,680 Speaker 1: have a depth of understanding that can get lost in 326 00:19:27,720 --> 00:19:31,280 Speaker 1: a big bureaucratic machine. But okay, so I know we're 327 00:19:31,280 --> 00:19:34,560 Speaker 1: getting a little in the weeds here. There is one 328 00:19:34,800 --> 00:19:40,119 Speaker 1: great hilarious way to think of NGO's and to differentiate them, 329 00:19:40,359 --> 00:19:44,200 Speaker 1: and it goes like this, Bingo Ingo, gong Go Ingo 330 00:19:44,359 --> 00:19:46,960 Speaker 1: and of course Quongo love that band. 331 00:19:47,080 --> 00:19:48,280 Speaker 2: Wait was Ingo twice? 332 00:19:48,800 --> 00:19:54,000 Speaker 1: Uh Ingo e nng o and then Ingo maybe Ingo? 333 00:19:54,760 --> 00:20:00,200 Speaker 2: Okay, yeah, oh ngo ingore go Ingo Okay, out, I 334 00:20:00,240 --> 00:20:00,639 Speaker 2: gotta got it. 335 00:20:00,640 --> 00:20:01,760 Speaker 3: Okay, can go bango bongo? 336 00:20:01,880 --> 00:20:03,199 Speaker 2: All right, so let's let's do these. 337 00:20:03,240 --> 00:20:04,119 Speaker 3: You're ready to go blanco? 338 00:20:04,400 --> 00:20:04,600 Speaker 1: Right? 339 00:20:05,000 --> 00:20:08,560 Speaker 2: Oh boy, here we go. Just so somebody just take 340 00:20:08,640 --> 00:20:11,800 Speaker 2: this from this moment on and you will have all 341 00:20:11,800 --> 00:20:14,119 Speaker 2: the examples in audio format. Let's just go through them 342 00:20:14,160 --> 00:20:14,679 Speaker 2: really quickly. 343 00:20:14,720 --> 00:20:16,480 Speaker 3: These are the real ones too, He's the real Yes. 344 00:20:16,720 --> 00:20:19,080 Speaker 2: Let's just go around. Robin Sure, is there a one 345 00:20:19,080 --> 00:20:21,040 Speaker 2: in particular you want to hit, Ben Sure? 346 00:20:21,440 --> 00:20:26,800 Speaker 1: BINGO stands for Business Friendly International NGO. Think of something 347 00:20:26,880 --> 00:20:28,040 Speaker 1: like the Red Cross. 348 00:20:28,400 --> 00:20:32,560 Speaker 2: NGO E nng O. That's an environmental NGO. Think of Greenpeace, 349 00:20:32,680 --> 00:20:34,440 Speaker 2: perhaps the World Wildlife Fund. 350 00:20:34,920 --> 00:20:38,760 Speaker 3: I'm touring between this being my favorite or the number five. 351 00:20:38,800 --> 00:20:43,719 Speaker 3: But we've got gong go government organized non governmental organization 352 00:20:44,600 --> 00:20:47,760 Speaker 3: such as International Union for Conservation of Nature. 353 00:20:47,960 --> 00:20:52,159 Speaker 2: I'm sorry, government organized non governmental organization. 354 00:20:52,359 --> 00:20:55,320 Speaker 1: I swear to you that's the real thing. That just means, 355 00:20:55,359 --> 00:20:58,200 Speaker 1: That means that that blasted right past it. That means 356 00:20:58,200 --> 00:21:01,000 Speaker 1: that a government said, Okay, we're gonna set aside money, 357 00:21:01,080 --> 00:21:03,760 Speaker 1: We're gonna give it to this place. We're going to start, 358 00:21:04,320 --> 00:21:07,720 Speaker 1: you know, to your example, the International Union for Conservation Nature. 359 00:21:07,920 --> 00:21:10,360 Speaker 1: But then you know, you all go ahead, yeah, yeah, 360 00:21:10,520 --> 00:21:14,119 Speaker 1: take the money and run. And then we have INGO 361 00:21:14,920 --> 00:21:17,360 Speaker 1: I n g O, an international NGO. 362 00:21:17,280 --> 00:21:22,679 Speaker 2: Like OXFAM, and finally quango I love it, a quasi 363 00:21:22,760 --> 00:21:27,080 Speaker 2: autonomous NGO. An example here would be the International Organization 364 00:21:27,280 --> 00:21:30,160 Speaker 2: for Standardization. Highly important thing. 365 00:21:30,560 --> 00:21:34,760 Speaker 1: I propose that we that we start an NGO to 366 00:21:34,920 --> 00:21:39,240 Speaker 1: change the pronunciation of quango to quango. It just sounds 367 00:21:39,240 --> 00:21:41,879 Speaker 1: so much more fun. I feel like I know a 368 00:21:41,960 --> 00:21:44,240 Speaker 1: guy there must there's a guy who lives in our 369 00:21:44,240 --> 00:21:47,400 Speaker 1: neighborhoods somewhere whose street name is probably quango. 370 00:21:47,800 --> 00:21:49,960 Speaker 3: Then there could be the obvious ted nugent tie in 371 00:21:50,080 --> 00:21:51,280 Speaker 3: and call it quango tango. 372 00:21:51,400 --> 00:21:53,800 Speaker 1: There we go. Wow, I hope his last name is 373 00:21:53,840 --> 00:21:57,359 Speaker 1: Tango Quango tango. If you're listening, that's just cool. 374 00:21:57,600 --> 00:22:00,520 Speaker 2: We were just in Los Angeles and I always think 375 00:22:00,560 --> 00:22:01,120 Speaker 2: of that road. 376 00:22:03,760 --> 00:22:08,760 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, that's an outlier because like sunset Cosmo and 377 00:22:08,840 --> 00:22:10,960 Speaker 1: someone in the back is just like Kwa. 378 00:22:13,440 --> 00:22:16,080 Speaker 2: It's probably as great significance to somebody somewhere. 379 00:22:16,160 --> 00:22:19,520 Speaker 3: My favorite Los Angeles adjacent name for a town is 380 00:22:19,640 --> 00:22:21,040 Speaker 3: Rancho Cucamonga. 381 00:22:21,359 --> 00:22:24,479 Speaker 1: Yes, pretty fabulous. It feels fancy just hearing it. 382 00:22:24,720 --> 00:22:25,119 Speaker 2: It does. 383 00:22:25,560 --> 00:22:29,240 Speaker 1: So all of these things, the the bingo, ingo gongo 384 00:22:29,320 --> 00:22:33,840 Speaker 1: and ingo quango wongo, they all, they all get their 385 00:22:33,880 --> 00:22:38,000 Speaker 1: money from a couple of easily identifiable places or types 386 00:22:38,040 --> 00:22:42,240 Speaker 1: of places. Membership dues. You're you're a member of World 387 00:22:42,240 --> 00:22:45,080 Speaker 1: Wildlife Fund or whatever. So every month or every year 388 00:22:45,200 --> 00:22:48,520 Speaker 1: you you give them money because you want wild animals 389 00:22:48,560 --> 00:22:50,400 Speaker 1: to still be a thing when your kids. 390 00:22:50,200 --> 00:22:54,120 Speaker 2: Grow up and you get a really fancy, lovely calendar. 391 00:22:54,760 --> 00:22:58,280 Speaker 1: Or private donations. Uh, there's a there's a very clever 392 00:22:58,440 --> 00:23:00,880 Speaker 1: thing that we'll go back to this. The other two 393 00:23:00,960 --> 00:23:03,600 Speaker 1: are the sale of goods and services right by this 394 00:23:03,720 --> 00:23:05,680 Speaker 1: mug by this t shirt, a portion of the proceeds 395 00:23:05,720 --> 00:23:08,280 Speaker 1: blah blah blah. And the other one is grants you 396 00:23:08,359 --> 00:23:11,240 Speaker 1: apply to a government or another organization, they give you 397 00:23:11,320 --> 00:23:13,680 Speaker 1: money to accomplish a name. Going back to number two, 398 00:23:13,720 --> 00:23:19,160 Speaker 1: private donations. The very very clever thing about private donations 399 00:23:19,200 --> 00:23:21,120 Speaker 1: may may make me sound like a jerk to say 400 00:23:21,119 --> 00:23:25,639 Speaker 1: it is that it is not altruism for a philanthropist 401 00:23:25,920 --> 00:23:28,760 Speaker 1: to donate. Sure, maybe they want to help that cause, 402 00:23:28,880 --> 00:23:32,320 Speaker 1: but they're also saving so much money in write offs 403 00:23:33,000 --> 00:23:37,200 Speaker 1: when they donate as much when they donate a portion 404 00:23:37,280 --> 00:23:38,120 Speaker 1: of their own proceeds. 405 00:23:38,119 --> 00:23:40,840 Speaker 3: Wait a minute, so is NPR and one of these. 406 00:23:41,040 --> 00:23:45,720 Speaker 1: Well, it's definitely a nonprofit. But I wonder that's a 407 00:23:45,720 --> 00:23:49,480 Speaker 1: good question then, because it receives so much government money. 408 00:23:49,560 --> 00:23:51,480 Speaker 3: It does, but it also does what you're talking about 409 00:23:51,520 --> 00:23:54,440 Speaker 3: with the pledge drives and the private donations and also 410 00:23:54,520 --> 00:23:57,199 Speaker 3: lots of grants. You always hear, you know, this funded 411 00:23:57,240 --> 00:24:00,440 Speaker 3: by a grant from the Johnny and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, 412 00:24:00,760 --> 00:24:05,040 Speaker 3: any Cacy Foundation, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, exactly, 413 00:24:05,080 --> 00:24:07,000 Speaker 3: all the big ones. So even if it's not, it 414 00:24:07,119 --> 00:24:09,760 Speaker 3: certainly functions in a similar way to some of these 415 00:24:10,359 --> 00:24:11,639 Speaker 3: NGOs that we're talking about. 416 00:24:11,760 --> 00:24:15,680 Speaker 1: Absolutely, and as big MPR fans, both on the federal 417 00:24:15,760 --> 00:24:19,560 Speaker 1: and regional level, we just want to say we know 418 00:24:19,680 --> 00:24:22,760 Speaker 1: that you probably don't like doing the pledge drives either, 419 00:24:22,920 --> 00:24:26,320 Speaker 1: so sol draw onward, folks. We're doing a great job. Yeah, 420 00:24:26,480 --> 00:24:29,119 Speaker 1: but Ben, yes, are. 421 00:24:29,000 --> 00:24:33,080 Speaker 3: These groups they sound eerily similar to those special interests 422 00:24:33,359 --> 00:24:36,240 Speaker 3: people are always accusing politicians of pandering too. 423 00:24:36,640 --> 00:24:39,560 Speaker 1: That's right, It's absolutely right, because they are special interests. 424 00:24:39,640 --> 00:24:44,159 Speaker 1: Their special interests just happen to be ostensibly again on 425 00:24:44,200 --> 00:24:48,880 Speaker 1: the surface, beneficial. You are absolutely not wrong. They are 426 00:24:49,119 --> 00:24:52,080 Speaker 1: very much special interest groups. I do want to I 427 00:24:52,080 --> 00:24:54,400 Speaker 1: do want to bust a scam real quick. While we're 428 00:24:54,400 --> 00:24:57,119 Speaker 1: on the concept of private donations, this happens all the time. 429 00:24:57,320 --> 00:24:59,800 Speaker 1: If you go to your local grocery store, especially around 430 00:24:59,800 --> 00:25:04,800 Speaker 1: the holidays, you know you're ringing, You're buying magazines, dog 431 00:25:04,840 --> 00:25:07,960 Speaker 1: food and egg whites and I don't know whatever else, 432 00:25:07,960 --> 00:25:08,600 Speaker 1: shoe cleaner. 433 00:25:08,720 --> 00:25:10,880 Speaker 2: I'm getting a real picture of your life, Ben, I'm taking. 434 00:25:10,680 --> 00:25:13,800 Speaker 1: To duct tape something to burn your fingerprints off. Whatever. 435 00:25:14,119 --> 00:25:16,919 Speaker 1: And then at the end of the transaction, they say, 436 00:25:17,240 --> 00:25:21,520 Speaker 1: would you like to donate to this holiday fund? Would 437 00:25:21,520 --> 00:25:23,879 Speaker 1: you like to donate a dollar, five dollars, ten dollars right, 438 00:25:23,880 --> 00:25:25,679 Speaker 1: and they ask you right at the register. It's very 439 00:25:25,720 --> 00:25:29,720 Speaker 1: easy to say yes. Here's what's happening with that. Those 440 00:25:29,800 --> 00:25:34,399 Speaker 1: companies are taking that money that they're they're getting from 441 00:25:34,640 --> 00:25:39,159 Speaker 1: individual grocery store customers, they're pulling it into a single 442 00:25:39,240 --> 00:25:42,120 Speaker 1: fund and they're using it to make a large charitable 443 00:25:42,200 --> 00:25:46,760 Speaker 1: donation that offsets their tax burden. So what you're actually doing, 444 00:25:48,080 --> 00:25:50,600 Speaker 1: what you're actually doing now, you are helping people on 445 00:25:50,640 --> 00:25:52,439 Speaker 1: the way, but what you're actually doing is paying that 446 00:25:52,480 --> 00:25:55,000 Speaker 1: grocery store taxes for them. 447 00:25:55,040 --> 00:25:57,400 Speaker 2: Man Kroger, Why would you do me wrong like that? 448 00:25:57,640 --> 00:26:01,080 Speaker 1: I just that's I'm pretty sure that's what's going on. 449 00:26:01,160 --> 00:26:02,280 Speaker 1: I would love to be wrong. 450 00:26:02,480 --> 00:26:05,520 Speaker 2: I think that's called a loophole, ben and that's what 451 00:26:05,560 --> 00:26:06,960 Speaker 2: they're they found it. 452 00:26:07,119 --> 00:26:09,119 Speaker 1: But don't you feel like a jerk sometimes, like do 453 00:26:09,119 --> 00:26:13,040 Speaker 1: you want to donate and you say no? You know, 454 00:26:13,160 --> 00:26:15,320 Speaker 1: what do you say, like, I don't want children to 455 00:26:15,359 --> 00:26:18,600 Speaker 1: have toys? I think dogs should just die? 456 00:26:18,920 --> 00:26:21,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, no, I agree. I think my problem, just 457 00:26:21,760 --> 00:26:26,520 Speaker 2: personally speaking personally here is that I am so embarrassed 458 00:26:27,600 --> 00:26:31,399 Speaker 2: by the thought of denying a one dollar donation. At 459 00:26:31,440 --> 00:26:33,960 Speaker 2: any point, when someone points at me and says, would 460 00:26:34,000 --> 00:26:37,760 Speaker 2: you like to donate? You're already paying just click this thing. 461 00:26:38,359 --> 00:26:41,080 Speaker 2: I have to say yes. So if you ever want 462 00:26:41,119 --> 00:26:44,400 Speaker 2: to squeeze money out of me, just make it look 463 00:26:44,480 --> 00:26:47,000 Speaker 2: like seem like a charitable donation and hit me while 464 00:26:47,000 --> 00:26:48,080 Speaker 2: I'm doing a transaction. 465 00:26:48,280 --> 00:26:55,960 Speaker 3: Do you typically give handouts to handhandlers I did for 466 00:26:56,000 --> 00:26:57,879 Speaker 3: a long time. Then what happened? Mat who hurts you? 467 00:26:58,400 --> 00:27:00,879 Speaker 2: I just ooh, I could tell you an actual story. 468 00:27:00,920 --> 00:27:03,480 Speaker 2: I know. Yes, we're going to take a break. Geez, Paul, 469 00:27:03,640 --> 00:27:04,480 Speaker 2: he's just staring at me. 470 00:27:05,480 --> 00:27:05,880 Speaker 3: He is. 471 00:27:06,560 --> 00:27:08,879 Speaker 2: We're gonna go do a break soon, I promise. I 472 00:27:09,720 --> 00:27:14,280 Speaker 2: gave a gentleman in a wheelchair more money than I 473 00:27:14,359 --> 00:27:15,199 Speaker 2: generally would and. 474 00:27:15,200 --> 00:27:17,080 Speaker 3: Then he got up and walked away, didn't. 475 00:27:16,800 --> 00:27:20,760 Speaker 2: He No, he he took it, like just snatched it 476 00:27:20,840 --> 00:27:24,840 Speaker 2: from me and then just wheeled off really quickly. But 477 00:27:25,040 --> 00:27:28,280 Speaker 2: was very much just like I got away with it 478 00:27:28,400 --> 00:27:30,560 Speaker 2: kind of thing. I don't know the way the way 479 00:27:30,560 --> 00:27:34,560 Speaker 2: I felt afterwards. And then I also went to I 480 00:27:34,600 --> 00:27:37,560 Speaker 2: went to school at Georgia State in downtown, and I 481 00:27:37,560 --> 00:27:40,840 Speaker 2: think it just the interaction, that type of interaction occurs 482 00:27:40,880 --> 00:27:43,840 Speaker 2: so frequently, get numb to it. Well, it's tough because 483 00:27:43,840 --> 00:27:46,520 Speaker 2: if you want to truly help someone in that type 484 00:27:46,520 --> 00:27:51,320 Speaker 2: of situation, just handing them cash that is transferable in 485 00:27:51,400 --> 00:27:54,800 Speaker 2: that moment probably isn't the best way to do it. 486 00:27:54,920 --> 00:27:58,680 Speaker 2: Many times that's gonna be enabling perhaps behavior that is 487 00:27:58,720 --> 00:28:02,240 Speaker 2: already occurring. But again, I don't have all the answers, 488 00:28:02,640 --> 00:28:05,080 Speaker 2: you know, one thing you can do is donate to 489 00:28:05,119 --> 00:28:08,840 Speaker 2: an organization like ones that we're talking about today, right, Yeah, 490 00:28:08,840 --> 00:28:13,040 Speaker 2: But then you don't really know exactly where your money's going, 491 00:28:13,080 --> 00:28:15,040 Speaker 2: and probably only a small portion of it is going 492 00:28:15,080 --> 00:28:17,880 Speaker 2: to truly helping those people anyway. Blah blah blah blah. 493 00:28:17,920 --> 00:28:21,400 Speaker 1: That's perfect. That's perfect. That's the point, because what if 494 00:28:21,440 --> 00:28:24,800 Speaker 1: there's more to the story behind these NGOs. Why do 495 00:28:24,920 --> 00:28:31,080 Speaker 1: some governments want to ban non governmental organizations? And what 496 00:28:31,240 --> 00:28:34,840 Speaker 1: if the goals of these organizations on paper are not 497 00:28:35,000 --> 00:28:39,160 Speaker 1: their actual goals on the ground. Will attempt to answer 498 00:28:39,200 --> 00:28:42,160 Speaker 1: some of these questions after a word from our sponsor. 499 00:28:48,840 --> 00:28:50,520 Speaker 1: Here's where it gets crazy. 500 00:28:50,920 --> 00:28:53,680 Speaker 3: So you know, like, like many of the things we 501 00:28:53,800 --> 00:28:55,920 Speaker 3: talk about on this show, things are not always as 502 00:28:55,920 --> 00:28:59,719 Speaker 3: they seem. There's a problem here. It turns out that, 503 00:29:00,400 --> 00:29:06,040 Speaker 3: at least in a few cases, folks are quite right 504 00:29:06,160 --> 00:29:09,920 Speaker 3: to distrust inngos in the way that Matt had the 505 00:29:09,920 --> 00:29:13,680 Speaker 3: inkling of a minute ago before the break back. In 506 00:29:13,760 --> 00:29:21,200 Speaker 3: nineteen sixty seven, Mike Wallace, the seasoned television journalist, helped CBS. 507 00:29:21,280 --> 00:29:28,000 Speaker 3: Mike Wallace led an investigation into reports of CIA front companies, 508 00:29:28,640 --> 00:29:33,320 Speaker 3: only to find that the CIA regularly used front companies 509 00:29:33,320 --> 00:29:38,680 Speaker 3: as a way to circumvent laws domestic and international alike. 510 00:29:39,200 --> 00:29:41,720 Speaker 3: For example, the sixty seven investigation found that the CIA 511 00:29:42,800 --> 00:29:47,200 Speaker 3: was functioning under the title the Bureau of Public Roads. 512 00:29:47,600 --> 00:29:48,960 Speaker 1: Yeah, the BPR. 513 00:29:49,360 --> 00:29:49,520 Speaker 2: Yeah. 514 00:29:49,760 --> 00:29:51,880 Speaker 3: So it's all kind of a smoke screen. So let's 515 00:29:51,920 --> 00:29:57,680 Speaker 3: dig into this starting with intelligence agency assets. 516 00:29:57,560 --> 00:30:00,880 Speaker 2: So really quickly before we completely I just want to 517 00:30:01,120 --> 00:30:03,320 Speaker 2: give everyone the tools to look at this if they 518 00:30:03,320 --> 00:30:06,200 Speaker 2: want to on their own. It was called CBS News 519 00:30:06,200 --> 00:30:09,320 Speaker 2: Special Report with Mike Wallace and the title was in 520 00:30:09,400 --> 00:30:12,360 Speaker 2: the Pay of the CIA and American Dilemma. 521 00:30:12,920 --> 00:30:17,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, you can watch the entire thing on YouTube. We 522 00:30:17,480 --> 00:30:20,479 Speaker 1: think it's very much worth your time. Also, keep in 523 00:30:20,520 --> 00:30:23,320 Speaker 1: mind that all the disturbing stuff you hear about in 524 00:30:23,360 --> 00:30:27,040 Speaker 1: that investigation happened back in nineteen sixty seven. This is 525 00:30:27,080 --> 00:30:28,760 Speaker 1: from the fifties to the sixties, and. 526 00:30:28,920 --> 00:30:35,120 Speaker 2: CBS News one of the largest providers of information, a 527 00:30:35,160 --> 00:30:38,520 Speaker 2: media company. They were the ones helming this investigation and 528 00:30:38,560 --> 00:30:41,800 Speaker 2: giving this information to the American public. 529 00:30:42,160 --> 00:30:45,760 Speaker 1: Here's what they found. So the CIA created front companies. 530 00:30:47,080 --> 00:30:50,440 Speaker 1: It's not explosive news to anyone, but they use these 531 00:30:50,480 --> 00:30:56,880 Speaker 1: front companies to donate to legitimate charitable organizations, some of 532 00:30:56,920 --> 00:31:00,720 Speaker 1: which existed beforehand, right, and some of which were also 533 00:31:00,840 --> 00:31:07,440 Speaker 1: probably custom made. Wallace characterized these charitable funds, these institutions 534 00:31:07,440 --> 00:31:10,840 Speaker 1: and foundations as part of the country's financial power structure. 535 00:31:10,880 --> 00:31:13,400 Speaker 1: And he's very blunt about it. Yes, it says, these 536 00:31:13,440 --> 00:31:18,240 Speaker 1: are large aggregations of private money. They are influencing policy 537 00:31:18,360 --> 00:31:22,560 Speaker 1: and influencing culture with very few checks on their activities, 538 00:31:22,680 --> 00:31:24,600 Speaker 1: very like when I say check, I mean checks and 539 00:31:24,720 --> 00:31:27,680 Speaker 1: balances style, very little oversight. 540 00:31:28,320 --> 00:31:32,840 Speaker 2: Well, and it's weird too, because as they're tracing these things. Right, 541 00:31:33,160 --> 00:31:35,080 Speaker 2: Let's just give an example of something like the it 542 00:31:35,120 --> 00:31:40,400 Speaker 2: was called the Granary Fund, right, and it's this organization 543 00:31:40,680 --> 00:31:45,400 Speaker 2: that takes money in directly from the CIA, right. And 544 00:31:45,440 --> 00:31:48,160 Speaker 2: it's literally just money goes from the CIA to this 545 00:31:48,200 --> 00:31:51,080 Speaker 2: thing called the Granary Fund. And CBS News tried to 546 00:31:51,120 --> 00:31:55,000 Speaker 2: track down where this place was, and they found that 547 00:31:55,320 --> 00:31:58,920 Speaker 2: it had an address in Boston, Massachusetts, at this one 548 00:31:58,960 --> 00:32:01,720 Speaker 2: place in this one you know, room or suite within 549 00:32:01,760 --> 00:32:04,600 Speaker 2: that building. They got up to that suite and it 550 00:32:04,640 --> 00:32:08,680 Speaker 2: was actually a law firm of hemenway in Barns, and 551 00:32:08,960 --> 00:32:12,480 Speaker 2: the person that actually signs all the checks and all 552 00:32:12,520 --> 00:32:17,360 Speaker 2: of the financial and tax documents for this granary fund 553 00:32:17,800 --> 00:32:22,000 Speaker 2: was one of the major guys there at this law firm, 554 00:32:22,040 --> 00:32:24,320 Speaker 2: who also happens to be a part of the CIA, 555 00:32:24,520 --> 00:32:28,440 Speaker 2: if you'll look him up and who's who. And then 556 00:32:28,520 --> 00:32:31,520 Speaker 2: you realize that that granary fund is donating to all 557 00:32:31,560 --> 00:32:36,720 Speaker 2: these other funds, you know, like charitable organizations and true 558 00:32:36,800 --> 00:32:40,640 Speaker 2: real life funds. And then you realize, wait, that money 559 00:32:40,840 --> 00:32:44,640 Speaker 2: that those real funds have is all mixed in with 560 00:32:44,800 --> 00:32:48,280 Speaker 2: this CIA money. And we're talking about thousands and thousands 561 00:32:48,320 --> 00:32:48,800 Speaker 2: of dollars. 562 00:32:48,880 --> 00:32:51,560 Speaker 1: This isn't chump change, and this is a great money 563 00:32:51,640 --> 00:32:54,719 Speaker 1: laundering exercise, you know what I mean. Car washes are 564 00:32:54,800 --> 00:32:56,240 Speaker 1: for schmucks and amateurs. 565 00:32:56,320 --> 00:32:59,640 Speaker 3: Now, so isn't that extortion not extortion fraud? I mean, 566 00:32:59,720 --> 00:33:02,400 Speaker 3: if people are taking your money and then it's just 567 00:33:02,520 --> 00:33:05,120 Speaker 3: going into this imaginary smoke screen pot. 568 00:33:05,880 --> 00:33:07,280 Speaker 2: Well, what do you mean taking your money? 569 00:33:07,280 --> 00:33:10,960 Speaker 1: You're talking about taxes, you're talking about donations, donations. 570 00:33:11,040 --> 00:33:14,920 Speaker 2: Well, in this case, it's the CIA funneling money, taxpayer 571 00:33:15,000 --> 00:33:20,400 Speaker 2: money into a fake account or a false company. Then 572 00:33:20,480 --> 00:33:23,280 Speaker 2: that company is donating to a real fund and then 573 00:33:23,320 --> 00:33:25,600 Speaker 2: those funds get distributed fun So it's. 574 00:33:25,560 --> 00:33:29,080 Speaker 3: Not individual donations that are just going off into space, like. 575 00:33:29,120 --> 00:33:33,040 Speaker 2: But it is it's taxpayer donations essentially, right, But that's 576 00:33:33,160 --> 00:33:33,600 Speaker 2: just theft. 577 00:33:33,720 --> 00:33:36,720 Speaker 1: Then it's not donations at all, right, I think I 578 00:33:36,880 --> 00:33:41,720 Speaker 1: think the question. I think the question here is are 579 00:33:42,040 --> 00:33:47,040 Speaker 1: inngo's bilking individual donors, right, Like, yes, Like Paul signs up, 580 00:33:47,720 --> 00:33:51,840 Speaker 1: Paul signs up for the International Institution for the Proliferation 581 00:33:52,000 --> 00:33:54,880 Speaker 1: of Applebee's and they want to build Applebee's in developing 582 00:33:54,920 --> 00:33:57,440 Speaker 1: countries across the world. And then he finds out that 583 00:33:57,800 --> 00:34:01,960 Speaker 1: his you know, two hundred dollar a year donation is 584 00:34:02,160 --> 00:34:06,280 Speaker 1: actually going to build Chili's or something like that. You know, 585 00:34:06,920 --> 00:34:09,640 Speaker 1: like if it's not doing I think legally, when you 586 00:34:09,800 --> 00:34:14,239 Speaker 1: donate that money, they can do whatever they want with it. 587 00:34:14,640 --> 00:34:17,000 Speaker 1: And I think now I would like to say there's 588 00:34:17,000 --> 00:34:19,400 Speaker 1: some more oversight for charities because you can see all 589 00:34:19,440 --> 00:34:22,640 Speaker 1: these sites rating charities on their trustworthiness and so on, 590 00:34:23,080 --> 00:34:25,920 Speaker 1: and there are a lot of other like predatory things 591 00:34:26,040 --> 00:34:28,560 Speaker 1: that purport to be charities but aren't really. They just 592 00:34:28,760 --> 00:34:32,520 Speaker 1: sound alike, you know, and they're there to you know, 593 00:34:32,640 --> 00:34:37,360 Speaker 1: bilk people out of money. Here's the thing. By donating 594 00:34:37,480 --> 00:34:42,040 Speaker 1: through these front companies, the CIA specifically other organizations did 595 00:34:42,080 --> 00:34:44,319 Speaker 1: this to the KGB. In their time, they were huge 596 00:34:44,320 --> 00:34:46,880 Speaker 1: fans of doing this. But by donating through front companies, 597 00:34:46,960 --> 00:34:51,560 Speaker 1: the CIA is muddying the financial waters, making it increasingly 598 00:34:51,680 --> 00:34:54,840 Speaker 1: difficult to track where this cash goes. And again it 599 00:34:54,960 --> 00:34:59,520 Speaker 1: is taxpayer money and more importantly, what it is spent on. 600 00:35:00,239 --> 00:35:02,120 Speaker 1: I mean, it makes sense. Think of it this way. 601 00:35:02,560 --> 00:35:05,440 Speaker 1: Let's say the four of us had, you know, no 602 00:35:05,600 --> 00:35:09,240 Speaker 1: plans for the weekend, and so we decided to destabilize 603 00:35:09,360 --> 00:35:12,320 Speaker 1: a region of the world or promote regime change in 604 00:35:12,360 --> 00:35:17,320 Speaker 1: a country, but do a geopolitical worries, concerns, norms, laws, 605 00:35:17,520 --> 00:35:20,840 Speaker 1: all that jazz. We cannot risk and open war. We 606 00:35:20,960 --> 00:35:24,400 Speaker 1: can't just send people in to depose the leader. We 607 00:35:24,640 --> 00:35:27,879 Speaker 1: can't have a hot war on our hands. Heck, we're 608 00:35:27,920 --> 00:35:30,279 Speaker 1: at the point where, you know, we can't even get 609 00:35:30,360 --> 00:35:34,359 Speaker 1: intelligence agency employees over the border as long as they 610 00:35:34,400 --> 00:35:37,920 Speaker 1: are acknowledged to be intelligence agency employees, because what we 611 00:35:38,080 --> 00:35:42,839 Speaker 1: can do instead is get members of an NGO over 612 00:35:42,960 --> 00:35:48,600 Speaker 1: the border. Right. So, now, our operative Matt, Frederick, Matt, 613 00:35:48,920 --> 00:35:49,759 Speaker 1: what's your spy name? 614 00:35:50,920 --> 00:35:52,040 Speaker 2: Cranberry sauce. 615 00:35:52,320 --> 00:35:57,520 Speaker 1: Okay, so Matt Cranberry Sauce, Frederick Operative Cranberry Sauce can't 616 00:35:57,600 --> 00:36:04,200 Speaker 1: get in. But uh, you know, Cranberry Matthews, the member 617 00:36:04,480 --> 00:36:08,040 Speaker 1: of the Red Cross or the Society for the Betterment 618 00:36:08,120 --> 00:36:11,760 Speaker 1: of the Pangolin, can absolutely get into the country. 619 00:36:12,000 --> 00:36:13,760 Speaker 2: I think it's actually Barry Cranston. 620 00:36:14,080 --> 00:36:19,319 Speaker 1: Barry Cranston. There we go, and this guy Cranston can, 621 00:36:19,640 --> 00:36:24,160 Speaker 1: if he's careful, gather like minded students from local universities, 622 00:36:24,360 --> 00:36:28,520 Speaker 1: disaffected utes to utes, uh in areas with high unemployment, 623 00:36:29,040 --> 00:36:31,759 Speaker 1: arm them with weapons smuggled in by someone else, teach 624 00:36:31,840 --> 00:36:35,480 Speaker 1: them guerrilla tactics, and boom, you've got a quote unquote 625 00:36:35,560 --> 00:36:41,640 Speaker 1: student union, slash rebel force, slash terrorist group. And so 626 00:36:41,840 --> 00:36:46,320 Speaker 1: back in Washington, as politicians can say, we morally support 627 00:36:46,520 --> 00:36:50,320 Speaker 1: the goals of this student union, spread in freedom, spread 628 00:36:50,320 --> 00:36:56,880 Speaker 1: in democracy, morally support, only we do not have an 629 00:36:56,960 --> 00:36:59,440 Speaker 1: attachment to them. And that's when it goes to the politically, 630 00:37:00,000 --> 00:37:02,440 Speaker 1: that's when it goes to plausible deniability. The president may 631 00:37:02,560 --> 00:37:07,160 Speaker 1: really think that somehow, in a country where guns are 632 00:37:07,239 --> 00:37:10,680 Speaker 1: generally banned, a bunch of college kids got together, got 633 00:37:10,920 --> 00:37:14,440 Speaker 1: armed with military grade weaponry. 634 00:37:15,360 --> 00:37:18,120 Speaker 2: They had what started as a stand in or a 635 00:37:18,200 --> 00:37:21,120 Speaker 2: sit down, turned into a full scale of rebellion. 636 00:37:21,560 --> 00:37:25,960 Speaker 1: Right right, right, and suddenly just they pulled out of 637 00:37:26,040 --> 00:37:29,760 Speaker 1: the top hat of their asses, the most ass hats, 638 00:37:29,880 --> 00:37:32,440 Speaker 1: their ass hats, thank you. They pulled out the most 639 00:37:32,600 --> 00:37:38,920 Speaker 1: effective protests and counterinsurgency techniques that the human civilization has discovered. 640 00:37:38,960 --> 00:37:42,080 Speaker 1: They just made it up, right, I mean, sell me 641 00:37:42,160 --> 00:37:42,520 Speaker 1: a bridge. 642 00:37:42,560 --> 00:37:43,359 Speaker 2: That that's what I mean. 643 00:37:43,440 --> 00:37:47,279 Speaker 1: That sounds so hypothetical, Ben all right, yeah, yeah, you 644 00:37:47,360 --> 00:37:51,040 Speaker 1: know the Ted talking here, But this is a hypothetical scenario. 645 00:37:51,200 --> 00:37:53,600 Speaker 1: This happened in the past, this might be happening right 646 00:37:53,719 --> 00:37:57,880 Speaker 1: now as we record this episode, and Dollars to Donuts, 647 00:37:57,960 --> 00:38:00,400 Speaker 1: it's going to happen again in the future, which then 648 00:38:00,440 --> 00:38:00,880 Speaker 1: you think. 649 00:38:00,840 --> 00:38:04,720 Speaker 2: In that CBS special, they did specifically track the Granary 650 00:38:04,880 --> 00:38:09,080 Speaker 2: Fund donations that went through this little spider spider web 651 00:38:09,320 --> 00:38:13,200 Speaker 2: of money flow. They tracked it to specifically student union 652 00:38:13,600 --> 00:38:19,360 Speaker 2: foundations that were operating internationally. So it's just it's already 653 00:38:19,440 --> 00:38:20,040 Speaker 2: ringing true. 654 00:38:21,200 --> 00:38:25,640 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean, and I don't want to vilify everybody, 655 00:38:25,760 --> 00:38:30,040 Speaker 1: you know, like students, students are doing things, and grassroots 656 00:38:30,120 --> 00:38:35,840 Speaker 1: groups are an important part of challenging authoritarian regimes, but 657 00:38:36,800 --> 00:38:40,360 Speaker 1: sometimes they're not as grassroots as they appear to be. 658 00:38:41,080 --> 00:38:46,040 Speaker 1: And it's a pickle for sure. We actually have. We 659 00:38:46,160 --> 00:38:50,719 Speaker 1: have many, many cases of NGOs and media outlets that 660 00:38:50,920 --> 00:38:54,480 Speaker 1: are completely more or less independent. They're doing what they 661 00:38:54,560 --> 00:38:59,440 Speaker 1: say on the label right. Unfortunately, we have many examples 662 00:38:59,480 --> 00:39:03,840 Speaker 1: of mediats and in geos that are controlled, infiltrated, or 663 00:39:04,000 --> 00:39:09,880 Speaker 1: manipulated by intelligence services. Again, this doesn't necessarily mean they're bad, and. 664 00:39:10,400 --> 00:39:11,920 Speaker 2: It also doesn't mean we're going to talk about it 665 00:39:12,000 --> 00:39:13,759 Speaker 2: right now because we're going to take a quick word 666 00:39:14,000 --> 00:39:25,279 Speaker 2: from our sponsor and special thanks to that NGO that 667 00:39:25,800 --> 00:39:26,560 Speaker 2: was sponsoring us. 668 00:39:27,239 --> 00:39:30,040 Speaker 1: Maybe not, it's all Illumination Global Unlimited. 669 00:39:30,120 --> 00:39:31,000 Speaker 3: You're doing God's work. 670 00:39:31,160 --> 00:39:35,520 Speaker 2: Now, that is a fine example of a non governmental organization. 671 00:39:35,840 --> 00:39:36,319 Speaker 1: That's true. 672 00:39:36,560 --> 00:39:41,160 Speaker 3: That that's just an n O, non organization. 673 00:39:41,520 --> 00:39:44,480 Speaker 1: Non organization would go, I'm a proud member of a 674 00:39:44,600 --> 00:39:49,400 Speaker 1: non organization. It's true. Though maybe we're over emphasizing this 675 00:39:49,480 --> 00:39:53,560 Speaker 1: a little, but it's it's all to the good. Of course, 676 00:39:53,719 --> 00:39:56,640 Speaker 1: the vast majority of people working at these organizations are 677 00:39:56,680 --> 00:40:00,320 Speaker 1: not inherently bad. They're not members of specter are something. 678 00:40:01,160 --> 00:40:05,200 Speaker 1: In fact, it's plausible. I mean, it's almost certain that 679 00:40:05,440 --> 00:40:11,120 Speaker 1: many many people within these organizations, from volunteers to career staffers, 680 00:40:11,640 --> 00:40:14,440 Speaker 1: have no idea there's any ulterior motive at play, you 681 00:40:14,520 --> 00:40:16,080 Speaker 1: know what I mean. It's like you could work at 682 00:40:16,120 --> 00:40:18,960 Speaker 1: the States Apartment and have no idea that the it 683 00:40:19,360 --> 00:40:23,320 Speaker 1: guy down the hall is actually a CIA asset because 684 00:40:23,360 --> 00:40:25,279 Speaker 1: he just fixes your email, you know what I mean? 685 00:40:25,880 --> 00:40:27,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, is he? 686 00:40:29,200 --> 00:40:32,200 Speaker 1: And that course doesn't mean all NGOs are currently fronts 687 00:40:32,360 --> 00:40:37,520 Speaker 1: or even compromised, but it makes you think. 688 00:40:37,600 --> 00:40:42,040 Speaker 3: It does make you think the collaboration between NGOs and 689 00:40:42,160 --> 00:40:46,800 Speaker 3: intelligence services is kind of you know, like Bill Cosby 690 00:40:46,840 --> 00:40:50,360 Speaker 3: and Hollywood in the nineties. It's an open secret. In 691 00:40:50,600 --> 00:40:55,160 Speaker 3: twenty ten, Joe mcspeeden is great a great name for 692 00:40:55,280 --> 00:41:01,080 Speaker 3: an agency official for international development. In fact, he launched 693 00:41:01,080 --> 00:41:06,719 Speaker 3: a social media messaging network in Cuba called Zunzunio that 694 00:41:06,920 --> 00:41:11,120 Speaker 3: was very much resembling Twitter, and it was used by 695 00:41:11,239 --> 00:41:14,680 Speaker 3: thousands of Cubans who were unaware that the project was 696 00:41:14,719 --> 00:41:21,359 Speaker 3: actually designed to essentially infiltrate their privacy and monitor their 697 00:41:21,400 --> 00:41:23,560 Speaker 3: communications to get a sense of what was going on 698 00:41:23,640 --> 00:41:24,920 Speaker 3: on the ground there in Cuba. 699 00:41:24,840 --> 00:41:27,800 Speaker 2: Well, and according to the AP from twenty fourteen, it 700 00:41:27,920 --> 00:41:32,000 Speaker 2: was also to stir up unrest within the country by 701 00:41:32,320 --> 00:41:36,320 Speaker 2: affecting the populace like that was one of the goals 702 00:41:36,400 --> 00:41:44,919 Speaker 2: of this thing whoops or you know, score, depending. 703 00:41:44,560 --> 00:41:46,480 Speaker 3: On which side you know. 704 00:41:47,440 --> 00:41:47,680 Speaker 1: Yeah. 705 00:41:47,719 --> 00:41:50,840 Speaker 3: Another example, Ben, I know this was one of your favorites, 706 00:41:50,880 --> 00:41:55,040 Speaker 3: was the National Endowment for Democracy or NED, which was 707 00:41:55,120 --> 00:41:57,080 Speaker 3: funded by the US Congress. 708 00:41:57,719 --> 00:41:57,959 Speaker 4: Yeah. 709 00:41:58,280 --> 00:42:01,120 Speaker 1: This comes to us from an investigative reporter named Robert 710 00:42:01,320 --> 00:42:06,080 Speaker 1: Perry pa R r. Y. Perry writes that NED National 711 00:42:06,160 --> 00:42:09,319 Speaker 1: Endowment for Democracy took over the CIA's role of influencing 712 00:42:09,480 --> 00:42:12,960 Speaker 1: electoral outcomes and destabilizing governments that got in the way 713 00:42:13,000 --> 00:42:16,080 Speaker 1: of US interests. So do you have a left wing, 714 00:42:16,480 --> 00:42:21,800 Speaker 1: duly elected president who's a little bit to leftist? Is 715 00:42:21,920 --> 00:42:25,960 Speaker 1: this guy? Does this guy have the nerve to nationalize 716 00:42:26,000 --> 00:42:29,560 Speaker 1: that country's resources they're oil, their gas, they're heavy metals, 717 00:42:29,760 --> 00:42:32,320 Speaker 1: their timber, or to alter. 718 00:42:32,400 --> 00:42:35,239 Speaker 2: The currency that is being exchanged for those resources. 719 00:42:36,360 --> 00:42:40,000 Speaker 1: Yeah, you know what I mean, as far as it 720 00:42:40,080 --> 00:42:43,560 Speaker 1: seems like, as far as the geopolitical apparatus is concerned, 721 00:42:44,520 --> 00:42:47,680 Speaker 1: people can burn flags all they want, so long as 722 00:42:47,719 --> 00:42:52,120 Speaker 1: they buy those flags with dollars US dollars. That's I mean. 723 00:42:52,360 --> 00:42:54,200 Speaker 1: You know, there's a case to make that the real 724 00:42:54,320 --> 00:42:56,080 Speaker 1: flag of a country is its currency. 725 00:42:56,520 --> 00:42:57,640 Speaker 3: What was the name of the care We did an 726 00:42:57,680 --> 00:43:02,759 Speaker 3: episode earlier today, Ben and I ridiculous history about Ernest 727 00:43:02,800 --> 00:43:06,960 Speaker 3: Hemingway's younger brother who tried to declare a sovereign nation 728 00:43:07,120 --> 00:43:10,200 Speaker 3: on a raft and he had a really cool name 729 00:43:10,280 --> 00:43:14,640 Speaker 3: for the currency of New Atlantis, right, scruples, scruples. 730 00:43:15,680 --> 00:43:20,759 Speaker 1: Because they thought wealthy people should have a lot of scruples. Right, Yeah, 731 00:43:20,840 --> 00:43:22,160 Speaker 1: that's a that's a true story. 732 00:43:22,920 --> 00:43:24,839 Speaker 2: But this is this is this thing we're talking about 733 00:43:24,920 --> 00:43:30,239 Speaker 2: destabilizing governments that the United States, specifically the CIA has 734 00:43:30,280 --> 00:43:34,839 Speaker 2: an issue with. That's an interest in, all right, but yes, 735 00:43:35,600 --> 00:43:40,279 Speaker 2: for various strategic reasons. It's just it's rough that that's 736 00:43:40,440 --> 00:43:45,200 Speaker 2: the avenue through which it's occurring, through these supposedly you know, 737 00:43:46,640 --> 00:43:50,839 Speaker 2: good organizations that are trying to do good for a world. 738 00:43:50,920 --> 00:43:51,960 Speaker 2: This is really bothering me. 739 00:43:52,040 --> 00:43:54,759 Speaker 3: Guys, you're saying you just think it's inherently ichy and wrong. 740 00:43:55,200 --> 00:43:56,640 Speaker 3: It feels very ichy. 741 00:43:58,600 --> 00:44:00,640 Speaker 2: It's so cloak, I mean, it is, Okay, it's so 742 00:44:00,719 --> 00:44:04,600 Speaker 2: perfectly cloak and dagger, I suppose. And yet once you'd 743 00:44:04,680 --> 00:44:06,880 Speaker 2: think that once it's found out that this kind of 744 00:44:07,000 --> 00:44:10,160 Speaker 2: thing is occurring, let's say, from those reports, that nineteen 745 00:44:10,239 --> 00:44:14,080 Speaker 2: sixty seven report from CBS, once that's found out you'd think, oh, well, 746 00:44:14,560 --> 00:44:18,080 Speaker 2: maybe that ended right. We figured that out and the 747 00:44:18,120 --> 00:44:19,839 Speaker 2: world figured it out. It's over now. 748 00:44:20,840 --> 00:44:24,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, that's the thing, though I wish there were a 749 00:44:24,200 --> 00:44:27,319 Speaker 1: better response than Yeah, that's the thing. That's a big 750 00:44:27,400 --> 00:44:28,000 Speaker 1: oo for me. 751 00:44:28,160 --> 00:44:28,319 Speaker 2: Man. 752 00:44:28,800 --> 00:44:33,000 Speaker 1: Yeah, places like NED or organizations like NED, these kind 753 00:44:33,040 --> 00:44:35,960 Speaker 1: of slush funds for foreign policy operations that are a 754 00:44:36,080 --> 00:44:40,440 Speaker 1: little that are not above the board. This is a 755 00:44:40,520 --> 00:44:43,040 Speaker 1: prolific practice. And it's only a practice because it works. 756 00:44:43,120 --> 00:44:45,840 Speaker 1: It's not like everybody chose a theme just for the 757 00:44:45,880 --> 00:44:50,640 Speaker 1: sake of esthetics. There's undeniable proof that the CIA has 758 00:44:50,760 --> 00:44:55,080 Speaker 1: conspired and is likely conspireen as we speak, to execute 759 00:44:55,200 --> 00:44:59,680 Speaker 1: illegal campaigns in other countries using NGOs and charities as 760 00:44:59,760 --> 00:45:04,120 Speaker 1: co again not necessarily the fault of the charities, not 761 00:45:04,280 --> 00:45:07,120 Speaker 1: the fault of the NGOs. In fact, there's a case 762 00:45:07,160 --> 00:45:10,160 Speaker 1: to be made that these innocent people may have their 763 00:45:10,239 --> 00:45:14,640 Speaker 1: lives put in danger if one of these intelligence operations 764 00:45:14,719 --> 00:45:15,160 Speaker 1: goes wrong. 765 00:45:15,520 --> 00:45:18,440 Speaker 3: But you know, with this being such an open secret, 766 00:45:18,600 --> 00:45:21,440 Speaker 3: like you said, and with that sixty seven investigation uncovering 767 00:45:21,719 --> 00:45:24,680 Speaker 3: so much of this cloak and daggery, surely you know 768 00:45:24,920 --> 00:45:28,080 Speaker 3: sovereign nations are hipped to this and don't want this 769 00:45:28,239 --> 00:45:31,879 Speaker 3: kind of influence infiltrating their borders. Surely we would feel 770 00:45:31,880 --> 00:45:35,239 Speaker 3: the same from ngeos from other countries, you know, masquerading 771 00:45:35,320 --> 00:45:38,080 Speaker 3: behind this idea of do good ory this veil. Right. 772 00:45:38,160 --> 00:45:40,240 Speaker 3: Aren't there laws that would prevent this kind of stuff 773 00:45:40,239 --> 00:45:40,760 Speaker 3: from happening. 774 00:45:41,000 --> 00:45:44,440 Speaker 1: It's a good question. There are a lot now Before 775 00:45:44,520 --> 00:45:47,360 Speaker 1: we anybody in the more skeptical side of the audience 776 00:45:47,440 --> 00:45:53,080 Speaker 1: relegates this to the land of alarmism and sensationalism in 777 00:45:53,120 --> 00:45:57,480 Speaker 1: tinfoil hattery. Note that other world powers are very aware 778 00:45:57,480 --> 00:46:01,239 Speaker 1: of this strategy have participated in it on their own. 779 00:46:01,920 --> 00:46:05,680 Speaker 1: You can see again in that sixty seven investigation there's 780 00:46:05,719 --> 00:46:07,759 Speaker 1: a little bit of what aboutism on the side of 781 00:46:07,800 --> 00:46:11,560 Speaker 1: people who say, yeah, the CIA does do these dirty 782 00:46:11,640 --> 00:46:19,080 Speaker 1: deeds thun dirt cheap to other countries, but that other 783 00:46:19,280 --> 00:46:22,680 Speaker 1: powers are doing the same thing. Like there's this fantastic 784 00:46:22,719 --> 00:46:29,120 Speaker 1: footage of a Russian organized huge concert. It was a blowout, 785 00:46:29,320 --> 00:46:32,320 Speaker 1: but it was all to make the great idea of 786 00:46:32,440 --> 00:46:35,479 Speaker 1: Cold War communism more palatable and to make it cool. 787 00:46:35,600 --> 00:46:38,640 Speaker 1: It was a war for the hearts and minds. And 788 00:46:39,760 --> 00:46:42,680 Speaker 1: we also know that people take this seriously because many 789 00:46:42,760 --> 00:46:48,080 Speaker 1: other countries have made laws explicitly banning inngo's foreign owned 790 00:46:48,120 --> 00:46:52,440 Speaker 1: in geos from their borders. Amnesty International was a very 791 00:46:52,520 --> 00:46:55,440 Speaker 1: interesting source on this because they're you know, they're pro 792 00:46:55,640 --> 00:46:58,440 Speaker 1: and GEO. Well what could go wrong, right, and they 793 00:46:58,560 --> 00:47:01,920 Speaker 1: do great work. They say that governments across the world 794 00:47:02,000 --> 00:47:05,760 Speaker 1: are increasingly attacking in geos by creating laws that subject 795 00:47:05,800 --> 00:47:09,279 Speaker 1: them in their staff to surveillance, bureaucratic hurdles, and the 796 00:47:09,360 --> 00:47:12,400 Speaker 1: ever present threat of imprisonment. And they have a lot 797 00:47:12,440 --> 00:47:13,520 Speaker 1: of examples here too. 798 00:47:13,920 --> 00:47:16,120 Speaker 2: Yes, and we have a quote here from Amnesty International. 799 00:47:16,239 --> 00:47:19,360 Speaker 2: It says in the past two years alone, almost forty 800 00:47:19,440 --> 00:47:22,240 Speaker 2: pieces of legislation that interfere with the right to assemble 801 00:47:22,560 --> 00:47:25,680 Speaker 2: and are designed to hamper the work of civil society 802 00:47:25,800 --> 00:47:28,800 Speaker 2: organizations have been put in place or are in the 803 00:47:28,880 --> 00:47:33,719 Speaker 2: works around the world. These laws commonly include implementing ludicrous 804 00:47:34,280 --> 00:47:39,720 Speaker 2: registration processes for organizations, monitoring their work, restricting their sources 805 00:47:40,000 --> 00:47:43,040 Speaker 2: of resources, and in many cases, shutting them down if 806 00:47:43,080 --> 00:47:46,560 Speaker 2: they don't adhere to the unreasonable requirements imposed on them. 807 00:47:47,080 --> 00:47:50,400 Speaker 1: Yeah, so this could be killing people with the thousand 808 00:47:50,480 --> 00:47:53,160 Speaker 1: paper cuts of paper work, you know, like you need 809 00:47:53,800 --> 00:47:58,520 Speaker 1: you need approval to assemble or to hold this meeting 810 00:47:58,640 --> 00:48:03,120 Speaker 1: right to tell people about d the benefits of sanitation, 811 00:48:03,800 --> 00:48:08,600 Speaker 1: or to teach people how to for being totally totally 812 00:48:08,680 --> 00:48:11,040 Speaker 1: benevolent about it. Let's say you're trying to teach people 813 00:48:11,520 --> 00:48:17,440 Speaker 1: how to operate and maintain a solar power phone charging station, 814 00:48:17,640 --> 00:48:20,719 Speaker 1: right and valuable. That's great stuff. And then let's say 815 00:48:21,560 --> 00:48:23,960 Speaker 1: the country and what you're trying to do, this doesn't 816 00:48:24,040 --> 00:48:26,600 Speaker 1: care for your whole the cut of your jib, and 817 00:48:26,719 --> 00:48:29,880 Speaker 1: so they say, okay, to hold this class where you 818 00:48:29,960 --> 00:48:32,560 Speaker 1: teach this, you have to get approval from this authority, 819 00:48:32,880 --> 00:48:36,600 Speaker 1: and that authority has to approve it sixty days before 820 00:48:37,520 --> 00:48:41,680 Speaker 1: you do this. However, that approval can only be submitted 821 00:48:42,080 --> 00:48:46,560 Speaker 1: thirty days before you have the things. So now you're 822 00:48:46,560 --> 00:48:51,040 Speaker 1: in to catch twenty two bureaucratically. It's weird. It's a 823 00:48:51,120 --> 00:48:54,400 Speaker 1: weird flex for sure. But we also have examples of 824 00:48:54,640 --> 00:48:59,680 Speaker 1: specific countries who have started banning or excluding NGOs. Make 825 00:48:59,760 --> 00:49:03,600 Speaker 1: no mistake because of these concerns that spies may be 826 00:49:03,760 --> 00:49:06,200 Speaker 1: infiltrating the country via NGOs. 827 00:49:07,080 --> 00:49:13,359 Speaker 3: So Pakistan's Ministry of the Interior rejected registration applications from 828 00:49:13,440 --> 00:49:17,880 Speaker 3: eighteen international NGOs in October of twenty eighteen, and they 829 00:49:18,040 --> 00:49:22,120 Speaker 3: dismissed all of the appeals that came without giving a reason. 830 00:49:22,960 --> 00:49:27,720 Speaker 3: They are clearly very suspicious of these agencies. Just in general, 831 00:49:28,400 --> 00:49:31,839 Speaker 3: in Saudi Arabia, the government can deny licenses to new 832 00:49:32,000 --> 00:49:35,759 Speaker 3: organizations and disband them a step further, even if they 833 00:49:35,800 --> 00:49:39,880 Speaker 3: are deemed to be quote harming national unity. And this 834 00:49:39,920 --> 00:49:44,400 Speaker 3: has affected human rights groups, including women's human rights groups, 835 00:49:44,400 --> 00:49:46,960 Speaker 3: who have not been able to register and operate freely 836 00:49:47,200 --> 00:49:49,360 Speaker 3: in the country. This is a really good example of like, 837 00:49:49,880 --> 00:49:52,960 Speaker 3: you know, a couple of bad apples spoiling the bunch, 838 00:49:53,120 --> 00:49:54,320 Speaker 3: you know, I mean, because as we said at the 839 00:49:54,320 --> 00:49:56,239 Speaker 3: top of the show, clearly there is good work being 840 00:49:56,320 --> 00:49:59,800 Speaker 3: done by these NGOs. Well because of a few bad actors, 841 00:50:01,760 --> 00:50:05,439 Speaker 3: everyone that's like, you know, everyone kind of gets screwed, right. 842 00:50:05,440 --> 00:50:09,120 Speaker 2: Well, it's also a convenient reason to keep things as 843 00:50:09,200 --> 00:50:12,400 Speaker 2: they are, right, Like, if you're talking especially about women's 844 00:50:12,480 --> 00:50:15,319 Speaker 2: rights groups operating in Saudi arabia's absolutely right. I mean, 845 00:50:15,719 --> 00:50:18,080 Speaker 2: if you can just ban a group that is advocating 846 00:50:18,239 --> 00:50:22,440 Speaker 2: for a certain thing because of reason a. 847 00:50:22,680 --> 00:50:24,760 Speaker 3: Potential threat to our sovereignty or whatever. 848 00:50:24,920 --> 00:50:27,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, you know, and and that that phrase, like I'd 849 00:50:27,680 --> 00:50:30,360 Speaker 2: love to get your take on that phrase been national 850 00:50:30,680 --> 00:50:31,960 Speaker 2: harming national unity. 851 00:50:32,080 --> 00:50:36,719 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, yeah, I mean same sex equality is seen 852 00:50:36,760 --> 00:50:39,319 Speaker 1: as harming national unity. That's right. Arabia, that's right. 853 00:50:39,480 --> 00:50:41,400 Speaker 2: That's that's kind of what we're talking about. And you 854 00:50:41,480 --> 00:50:44,040 Speaker 2: can kind of see that at play, that kind of 855 00:50:44,200 --> 00:50:47,839 Speaker 2: phrasing at play in countries across the world, even ones 856 00:50:47,920 --> 00:50:50,279 Speaker 2: that you, you know, you may live in right now 857 00:50:50,400 --> 00:50:55,640 Speaker 2: that you identify with as like having this equality thing down, Pat, 858 00:50:56,280 --> 00:50:58,680 Speaker 2: Perhaps perhaps it's not that way. That's right. 859 00:50:58,680 --> 00:51:01,000 Speaker 3: I mean, the very basis of your national unity could 860 00:51:01,040 --> 00:51:03,920 Speaker 3: be on the wrong side of human rights. 861 00:51:04,239 --> 00:51:09,080 Speaker 2: In general as a whole. Yeah, those aveiled shade at 862 00:51:09,080 --> 00:51:11,959 Speaker 2: the United States, by the way, just everybody's aware. 863 00:51:12,000 --> 00:51:16,279 Speaker 1: Okay, well take off cantail in general. But this is 864 00:51:17,280 --> 00:51:19,200 Speaker 1: an interesting case, and I'm glad you brought it up 865 00:51:19,239 --> 00:51:22,279 Speaker 1: because in the case of Saudi Arabia, yeah, there might 866 00:51:22,360 --> 00:51:27,960 Speaker 1: be some insidious intelligence agency activity going on, but it's 867 00:51:28,080 --> 00:51:31,520 Speaker 1: also just as likely it's more likely that a lot 868 00:51:31,600 --> 00:51:34,480 Speaker 1: of those in geos are getting shut down because they 869 00:51:34,520 --> 00:51:36,799 Speaker 1: are advocating for things that in the West are seen 870 00:51:36,880 --> 00:51:40,560 Speaker 1: as in alienable human rights. Bell Reus goes a little 871 00:51:40,600 --> 00:51:43,719 Speaker 1: bit further. Any in GEO that can operate in the 872 00:51:43,760 --> 00:51:50,600 Speaker 1: country is closely observed scrutinized by the state. And if 873 00:51:50,680 --> 00:51:54,960 Speaker 1: you work for any in GOO who tried to register 874 00:51:55,080 --> 00:51:59,200 Speaker 1: and got rejected, you have committed a crime and you 875 00:51:59,280 --> 00:52:02,440 Speaker 1: may be in prison, and you may also just disappear. 876 00:52:02,719 --> 00:52:03,719 Speaker 2: You should probably get out. 877 00:52:03,920 --> 00:52:08,840 Speaker 1: Yeah, these are just a few examples. Other countries Azerbaijan, 878 00:52:09,120 --> 00:52:13,360 Speaker 1: China and of course Russia have introduced more registration and 879 00:52:13,440 --> 00:52:17,200 Speaker 1: reporting requirements and if you don't comply, you can be 880 00:52:17,320 --> 00:52:21,960 Speaker 1: thrown in prison. Which is it sounds weird, you know, 881 00:52:22,239 --> 00:52:26,400 Speaker 1: to say that you didn't complete some paperwork, so now 882 00:52:26,440 --> 00:52:29,359 Speaker 1: you're going to jail, possibly for a long long time, 883 00:52:30,160 --> 00:52:33,920 Speaker 1: especially if you're foreign national, right, because usually we think, well, 884 00:52:33,920 --> 00:52:36,840 Speaker 1: if you don't do paperwork, right, you get a fine 885 00:52:37,040 --> 00:52:38,279 Speaker 1: for being late, you know. 886 00:52:40,239 --> 00:52:43,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, unless it's I'm trying to think of like a 887 00:52:43,760 --> 00:52:46,919 Speaker 2: really bad traffic violation where you actually end up having 888 00:52:46,960 --> 00:52:48,279 Speaker 2: to go to jail for a couple of days if 889 00:52:48,280 --> 00:52:50,680 Speaker 2: you don't fill out your paperwork i e. Pay or 890 00:52:50,760 --> 00:52:51,160 Speaker 2: show up. 891 00:52:51,280 --> 00:52:56,040 Speaker 1: Sure, yeah, I guess for people on probation, that's paperwork 892 00:52:56,080 --> 00:52:59,480 Speaker 1: that can get you in trouble. But we mentioned Russia. 893 00:52:59,520 --> 00:53:03,160 Speaker 1: Maybe the lead a little bit here. Russia is one 894 00:53:03,200 --> 00:53:07,560 Speaker 1: of the most well known anti in GEO organizations. They 895 00:53:07,960 --> 00:53:12,560 Speaker 1: a few years back banned all NGOs that they considered undesirable. 896 00:53:12,920 --> 00:53:13,440 Speaker 2: It's true. 897 00:53:13,920 --> 00:53:19,320 Speaker 3: The government has regularly labeled NGOs who receive foreign funding 898 00:53:19,680 --> 00:53:23,879 Speaker 3: as foreign agents, which is a term that you could 899 00:53:24,120 --> 00:53:28,440 Speaker 3: very easily correlate to ones that are a little more 900 00:53:28,560 --> 00:53:34,360 Speaker 3: direct like spy, traitor, enemy of the state. The government 901 00:53:34,400 --> 00:53:38,440 Speaker 3: applies this kind of thinking so broadly, not only thinking 902 00:53:38,600 --> 00:53:42,600 Speaker 3: actual legislation, that even an organization that supports people with 903 00:53:42,840 --> 00:53:49,439 Speaker 3: say diabetes, actually gets could be subject to fines, put 904 00:53:49,520 --> 00:53:53,200 Speaker 3: on a blacklist of foreign agents, and forced to close. 905 00:53:53,800 --> 00:53:57,040 Speaker 3: This is not hypothetical. This actually happened in October of 906 00:53:57,120 --> 00:54:02,520 Speaker 3: twenty eighteen. Medical Environment, until women's groups, all of these 907 00:54:02,680 --> 00:54:07,360 Speaker 3: have also come under serious scrutiny and fire from the 908 00:54:07,480 --> 00:54:11,719 Speaker 3: Russian government, and all of these moves have really galvanized 909 00:54:11,800 --> 00:54:15,440 Speaker 3: the developing world and launched a kind of a renaissance 910 00:54:15,880 --> 00:54:18,120 Speaker 3: of anti NGO legislation. 911 00:54:19,200 --> 00:54:23,280 Speaker 1: Yeah, and so for anyone listening now who has dedicated 912 00:54:23,360 --> 00:54:25,719 Speaker 1: their life to service, thank you for being one of 913 00:54:25,760 --> 00:54:28,480 Speaker 1: the good forces in the world, even though I'm sure 914 00:54:28,480 --> 00:54:32,719 Speaker 1: at times it feels like you are outnumbered. If you're 915 00:54:32,719 --> 00:54:35,480 Speaker 1: having a hard time trying to understand why these countries 916 00:54:36,480 --> 00:54:40,319 Speaker 1: would so profoundly distrust in Geo's, think about it this way. 917 00:54:41,200 --> 00:54:44,160 Speaker 1: If you are in the US or Australia or wherever 918 00:54:44,200 --> 00:54:48,480 Speaker 1: you're listening to this show, imagine how you would feel 919 00:54:48,760 --> 00:54:52,360 Speaker 1: if there were organizations from say China or Russia or 920 00:54:52,480 --> 00:54:57,239 Speaker 1: Iran popping up in the capitol, popping up in your town, 921 00:54:57,719 --> 00:55:01,520 Speaker 1: and they were funneling hundreds of of millions of dollars 922 00:55:01,600 --> 00:55:05,880 Speaker 1: given to them by their parent government just to influence 923 00:55:06,120 --> 00:55:10,680 Speaker 1: your local politics. Right, so now now it doesn't matter 924 00:55:11,120 --> 00:55:14,240 Speaker 1: how you vote, because there is a new special interest 925 00:55:14,280 --> 00:55:16,200 Speaker 1: group in town. They have more money than you could 926 00:55:16,239 --> 00:55:18,520 Speaker 1: ever raise, and they have a bigger say, even though 927 00:55:18,560 --> 00:55:19,640 Speaker 1: they don't live where you live. 928 00:55:20,400 --> 00:55:23,440 Speaker 2: And even if it's not specifically influencing politics, but it's 929 00:55:23,480 --> 00:55:27,880 Speaker 2: influencing some kind of social norm or movement, right you know, 930 00:55:28,200 --> 00:55:33,480 Speaker 2: just that perhaps your immediate area doesn't agree with I mean, 931 00:55:33,560 --> 00:55:37,120 Speaker 2: that would be that would be very strange if it 932 00:55:37,239 --> 00:55:39,560 Speaker 2: was coming, If that money is coming and influence is 933 00:55:39,600 --> 00:55:42,399 Speaker 2: coming from outside of your own country, that it would 934 00:55:42,520 --> 00:55:43,280 Speaker 2: certainly feel. 935 00:55:43,120 --> 00:55:45,600 Speaker 1: Odd, and it feels like an attack on sovereignty. You know, 936 00:55:47,239 --> 00:55:49,800 Speaker 1: this would understandably here in the US, this would generate 937 00:55:49,840 --> 00:55:51,560 Speaker 1: a lot of anger if people were aware of this, 938 00:55:52,480 --> 00:55:55,160 Speaker 1: especially if these groups tried to tilt an election one 939 00:55:55,200 --> 00:55:58,520 Speaker 1: way or another. But suppose they weren't just trying to 940 00:55:58,600 --> 00:56:02,440 Speaker 1: tilt an election. They had success doing that, and now 941 00:56:02,520 --> 00:56:06,320 Speaker 1: they wanted to upend the system of government. This is 942 00:56:06,400 --> 00:56:09,320 Speaker 1: something that the US financed NGOs have done in the past, 943 00:56:09,880 --> 00:56:13,560 Speaker 1: or sorry, people operating out of those NGOs. Again, the 944 00:56:13,800 --> 00:56:16,960 Speaker 1: NGOs may have no knowledge of what's actually happening, and 945 00:56:17,120 --> 00:56:20,120 Speaker 1: this has occurred numerous times. This is rinse and repeat 946 00:56:20,360 --> 00:56:23,799 Speaker 1: because again it works, and the story is not over. 947 00:56:24,120 --> 00:56:26,520 Speaker 1: Our only conclusion we can make is that NGOs are 948 00:56:26,600 --> 00:56:29,480 Speaker 1: not going away. The CIA is pretty open about the 949 00:56:29,560 --> 00:56:32,479 Speaker 1: fact that they dig it. They're like, we like working 950 00:56:32,520 --> 00:56:33,040 Speaker 1: with these guys. 951 00:56:33,640 --> 00:56:35,920 Speaker 3: Yeah, they actually have a term for They coin it 952 00:56:36,160 --> 00:56:41,719 Speaker 3: deep cooperation between the agency and these NGOs, and they 953 00:56:42,239 --> 00:56:47,800 Speaker 3: refer to this whole process as quote information sharing end quote. 954 00:56:48,640 --> 00:56:48,879 Speaker 4: Yeah. 955 00:56:49,440 --> 00:56:52,279 Speaker 3: So I don't know, it seems pretty unlikely that that's 956 00:56:52,360 --> 00:56:53,240 Speaker 3: the end of the story. 957 00:56:53,480 --> 00:56:57,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, so let's really quickly let's mention something that that 958 00:56:57,320 --> 00:57:01,160 Speaker 2: CBS News special report to talk about and that is 959 00:57:01,200 --> 00:57:04,000 Speaker 2: the Security Act of nineteen forty seven, just to give 960 00:57:04,040 --> 00:57:06,880 Speaker 2: an idea of why, why the heck is the CIA 961 00:57:07,040 --> 00:57:11,600 Speaker 2: operating in this way, Because as we learned back back 962 00:57:11,640 --> 00:57:13,640 Speaker 2: in the old days in our school books, we learned 963 00:57:13,719 --> 00:57:17,680 Speaker 2: that the Central Intelligence Agency is in fact an intelligence agency, 964 00:57:18,040 --> 00:57:22,480 Speaker 2: and it is meant to carry out what would be 965 00:57:22,520 --> 00:57:24,600 Speaker 2: called intelligence in all the various ways we've talked about 966 00:57:24,640 --> 00:57:31,080 Speaker 2: on this show numerous times. Yeah, gathering information, right, But 967 00:57:31,600 --> 00:57:34,560 Speaker 2: because of that Security Act of nineteen forty seven, they 968 00:57:34,640 --> 00:57:38,240 Speaker 2: were essentially ordered through this Act to do a whole 969 00:57:38,240 --> 00:57:40,840 Speaker 2: bunch of other things, and all of these things that 970 00:57:40,920 --> 00:57:43,720 Speaker 2: they would have to do then and now are currently 971 00:57:43,800 --> 00:57:47,080 Speaker 2: having to do our duties quote as directed by the 972 00:57:47,200 --> 00:57:51,960 Speaker 2: President and his National Security Council. And that phrase is 973 00:57:52,040 --> 00:57:57,280 Speaker 2: so vague it allows essentially whoever the standing president is 974 00:57:57,600 --> 00:58:01,400 Speaker 2: and the National Security Council, which have elected officials, are 975 00:58:01,480 --> 00:58:05,560 Speaker 2: in there. They get to direct the CIA outside of 976 00:58:05,640 --> 00:58:08,960 Speaker 2: the Director of the CIA, or at least nudge very 977 00:58:10,120 --> 00:58:12,640 Speaker 2: harshly what they need to do and what they should 978 00:58:12,680 --> 00:58:13,200 Speaker 2: be interested in. 979 00:58:13,320 --> 00:58:15,439 Speaker 3: It reminds me of the term, which I've always found 980 00:58:15,840 --> 00:58:19,520 Speaker 3: weird and a little creepy, serving at the pleasure of 981 00:58:19,640 --> 00:58:20,240 Speaker 3: the president. 982 00:58:20,640 --> 00:58:23,000 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's like you're going to a Chick fil a. 983 00:58:23,400 --> 00:58:23,640 Speaker 3: Yeah. 984 00:58:23,840 --> 00:58:26,560 Speaker 2: Well, and in that case, it doesn't matter who the 985 00:58:26,600 --> 00:58:30,360 Speaker 2: president is, because if you've got we talked about it 986 00:58:30,480 --> 00:58:33,040 Speaker 2: in an episode not long ago, But if you've got 987 00:58:33,240 --> 00:58:35,800 Speaker 2: you know, a security council with officials that have been 988 00:58:35,840 --> 00:58:39,160 Speaker 2: on there for a long time, who see a big picture, 989 00:58:39,840 --> 00:58:43,160 Speaker 2: who see the chess moves, I can only imagine what 990 00:58:43,600 --> 00:58:47,320 Speaker 2: things occur, what other countries perhaps should be very much 991 00:58:47,400 --> 00:58:47,760 Speaker 2: aware of. 992 00:58:48,520 --> 00:58:52,440 Speaker 1: Well said, And that's a great question. Are other nations 993 00:58:52,600 --> 00:58:55,800 Speaker 1: right to be concerned? Is there a solution to this problem? 994 00:58:55,960 --> 00:58:59,320 Speaker 1: Or's the money gotten too good? Is the system too effective? 995 00:58:59,560 --> 00:59:02,360 Speaker 1: The question it's not whether the machine is broken, because 996 00:59:02,600 --> 00:59:04,320 Speaker 1: you know, there's an argument to be made that the 997 00:59:04,440 --> 00:59:07,439 Speaker 1: people who are running this thing love it. It's doing 998 00:59:07,560 --> 00:59:08,320 Speaker 1: what they wanted. 999 00:59:08,160 --> 00:59:10,600 Speaker 3: To know exactly what it's doing, and then and what 1000 00:59:10,720 --> 00:59:13,120 Speaker 3: their role in all of it is for sure, right, 1001 00:59:13,240 --> 00:59:16,480 Speaker 3: it reminds me very much of diplomatic immunity and functioning 1002 00:59:16,520 --> 00:59:19,200 Speaker 3: out of embassies. Yeah, yeah, I was thinking the same 1003 00:59:19,240 --> 00:59:21,200 Speaker 3: thing when it in terms of the uh, the aid 1004 00:59:21,240 --> 00:59:24,080 Speaker 3: workers or whatever, the NGO employees being able to get 1005 00:59:24,160 --> 00:59:26,680 Speaker 3: kind of carte blanche. Uh, that's that's the sort of 1006 00:59:26,840 --> 00:59:29,920 Speaker 3: the root of some of these laws where they're like, no, 1007 00:59:30,080 --> 00:59:32,040 Speaker 3: you can't come anymore, we don't want you. 1008 00:59:32,400 --> 00:59:34,720 Speaker 1: We know what you did. Are you familiar with the 1009 00:59:34,880 --> 00:59:36,520 Speaker 1: term Cranberry? 1010 00:59:37,080 --> 00:59:39,360 Speaker 2: Oh, I know a guy named Cranston. 1011 00:59:40,480 --> 00:59:43,520 Speaker 1: Lock him up. But we want to we want to 1012 00:59:43,560 --> 00:59:46,560 Speaker 1: hear from you, as we said earlier, if you have been, 1013 00:59:46,920 --> 00:59:50,080 Speaker 1: if you have been abroad or here in the US, 1014 00:59:50,200 --> 00:59:52,560 Speaker 1: we're in your home country helping out with a non 1015 00:59:52,680 --> 00:59:57,000 Speaker 1: governmental organization. Thank you for the work you're doing. Thank 1016 00:59:57,040 --> 00:59:59,920 Speaker 1: you for making the world a better place, because for pizza, 1017 01:00:00,240 --> 01:00:04,600 Speaker 1: we need the help. And if you have, if you 1018 01:00:04,680 --> 01:00:07,840 Speaker 1: have experience with anything sketchy going on in one of 1019 01:00:07,920 --> 01:00:10,040 Speaker 1: these organizations, we would love to hear from you. 1020 01:00:10,240 --> 01:00:12,040 Speaker 3: So like the Peace Corps would be one, right, Yeah, 1021 01:00:12,040 --> 01:00:13,240 Speaker 3: a lot of people go to the Peace Corps. 1022 01:00:13,320 --> 01:00:16,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, yeah, and that's an upstanding, fine organization. Everything's 1023 01:00:16,840 --> 01:00:17,720 Speaker 2: fine about in the Peace Corps. 1024 01:00:18,920 --> 01:00:20,960 Speaker 1: There used to be a statue for the founder of 1025 01:00:21,000 --> 01:00:23,880 Speaker 1: the Peace Corps at our old office. I remember, you know, 1026 01:00:24,080 --> 01:00:25,640 Speaker 1: that's where you that's when you made it. When you 1027 01:00:25,680 --> 01:00:31,440 Speaker 1: have a statue, that's a flex made And that's our 1028 01:00:31,640 --> 01:00:35,520 Speaker 1: classic episode for this Evening We can't wait to hear 1029 01:00:35,560 --> 01:00:37,160 Speaker 1: your thoughts. It's right let us know what you think. 1030 01:00:37,160 --> 01:00:39,360 Speaker 3: You can reach to the anmlic Conspiracy Stuff where we 1031 01:00:39,480 --> 01:00:43,760 Speaker 3: exist on Facebook X and YouTube on Instagram and TikTok 1032 01:00:43,800 --> 01:00:44,919 Speaker 3: or Conspiracy Stuff Show. 1033 01:00:44,960 --> 01:00:47,200 Speaker 2: If you want to call us dial one eight three 1034 01:00:47,360 --> 01:00:52,480 Speaker 2: three std WYTK. That's our voicemail system. 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