1 00:00:17,239 --> 00:00:21,280 Speaker 1: If it doesn't work, you're just not using enough. You're 2 00:00:21,320 --> 00:00:26,880 Speaker 1: listening to Software Radio Special Operations, military news and straight 3 00:00:26,880 --> 00:00:41,600 Speaker 1: talk with the guys and the community. Good morning everyone, 4 00:00:41,640 --> 00:00:45,040 Speaker 1: Welcome back to Software Bradio. I'm your host today, Steve 5 00:00:45,120 --> 00:00:49,800 Speaker 1: al Shuri, Software Radio on Time, on Target. We have 6 00:00:50,120 --> 00:00:53,560 Speaker 1: a great show lined up for you. That's beautiful Friday morning. 7 00:00:54,080 --> 00:00:57,640 Speaker 1: We have Kevin Marrow, who the author of a book. 8 00:00:57,640 --> 00:01:02,160 Speaker 1: We're gonna be talking about rock Force Out, the airborne 9 00:01:02,200 --> 00:01:04,959 Speaker 1: invasion of the Corregador in World War Two. We're gonna 10 00:01:04,959 --> 00:01:10,160 Speaker 1: get into that. Kevin was He's an award winning journalists. 11 00:01:10,440 --> 00:01:15,360 Speaker 1: He lives in North Carolina. He wrote the well. He 12 00:01:15,400 --> 00:01:18,160 Speaker 1: co wrote the book with Mark Owen, No Easy Days, 13 00:01:18,840 --> 00:01:21,600 Speaker 1: hand account of the mission that killed Osama bin Laden. 14 00:01:22,120 --> 00:01:24,560 Speaker 1: He's written a couple of the books. One of the 15 00:01:24,600 --> 00:01:26,760 Speaker 1: ones I haven't read yet. I want to read that 16 00:01:26,840 --> 00:01:30,720 Speaker 1: as American radical, radical inside the world of an undercover 17 00:01:31,280 --> 00:01:36,360 Speaker 1: undercover I'm tongue tied this morning. Muslim FBI agent. He's 18 00:01:36,400 --> 00:01:40,240 Speaker 1: covered the military for the past I think sixteen or 19 00:01:40,280 --> 00:01:44,080 Speaker 1: seventeen years. He's been embedded with SF troops and the 20 00:01:44,160 --> 00:01:48,240 Speaker 1: eighty second Airborne well in Navy seals in Afghanistan, Iraq 21 00:01:49,120 --> 00:01:52,680 Speaker 1: Haiti in Africa, and I'm probably leaving out a couple 22 00:01:52,720 --> 00:01:55,160 Speaker 1: of other countries, but we want to welcome him to 23 00:01:55,200 --> 00:01:58,120 Speaker 1: the podcast. Mark, thank you very much for taking the 24 00:01:58,200 --> 00:02:01,520 Speaker 1: time this morning. We really appreciate it. No problem, see you, 25 00:02:01,560 --> 00:02:05,080 Speaker 1: I appreciate it. Yes, Um, excuse me, Kevin, I just 26 00:02:05,120 --> 00:02:09,760 Speaker 1: got off the phone with them, Mark, I apologize to that. Um. Yeah, 27 00:02:10,919 --> 00:02:14,000 Speaker 1: let's talk about this book, this rock Force. What what 28 00:02:14,160 --> 00:02:18,840 Speaker 1: possessed you to write this story? It's funny. I was 29 00:02:18,880 --> 00:02:20,880 Speaker 1: searching for a new book to do, and I was 30 00:02:21,480 --> 00:02:23,920 Speaker 1: up in New York at the Dutton Offices and I 31 00:02:23,960 --> 00:02:27,200 Speaker 1: was talking to Brent, my editor up there, and he 32 00:02:27,320 --> 00:02:29,840 Speaker 1: and I started talking about World War Two books, and 33 00:02:29,880 --> 00:02:32,560 Speaker 1: he was talking about his grandfather who jumped with the 34 00:02:32,600 --> 00:02:37,560 Speaker 1: Bible string on Corregador. He said, look, I'd never I'd 35 00:02:37,560 --> 00:02:39,760 Speaker 1: love to see a book about this. And I knew 36 00:02:39,800 --> 00:02:42,000 Speaker 1: a little bit about creg Right. I vaguely knew it 37 00:02:42,000 --> 00:02:43,640 Speaker 1: was in the Philippines. I knew that it was an 38 00:02:43,639 --> 00:02:47,560 Speaker 1: airborne operation, partly because of the Airborne Operation Museum in Fayetville, 39 00:02:47,600 --> 00:02:50,239 Speaker 1: North Carolina, has got a mannequin dressed as one of 40 00:02:50,280 --> 00:02:52,840 Speaker 1: the guys and all the year. UM. But I didn't 41 00:02:52,840 --> 00:02:56,040 Speaker 1: really I didn't really know much about the Pacific Airborne 42 00:02:56,040 --> 00:02:59,440 Speaker 1: operations UM, because when I was covering eighty two UM 43 00:03:00,040 --> 00:03:02,519 Speaker 1: for the Fatal Observer, I really did a deep dive 44 00:03:02,560 --> 00:03:05,560 Speaker 1: into their missions in the European theater. So I started 45 00:03:05,600 --> 00:03:08,600 Speaker 1: poking around just to see if there was something there. Uh, 46 00:03:08,600 --> 00:03:12,120 Speaker 1: and then I stumbled upon this treasure trope. This Australian guy, 47 00:03:12,160 --> 00:03:15,040 Speaker 1: Paul Whitman, has a website that had everything to do 48 00:03:15,080 --> 00:03:17,520 Speaker 1: with Corregador. And the more I started unpacking it, the 49 00:03:17,520 --> 00:03:20,120 Speaker 1: more I realized what an amazing story it was. So 50 00:03:20,360 --> 00:03:23,280 Speaker 1: you know, Brent, it was Brent's thread, but uh, I 51 00:03:23,320 --> 00:03:25,120 Speaker 1: was able to pull together kind of a great book. 52 00:03:25,120 --> 00:03:28,440 Speaker 1: And then you know, he did a masterial job editing it. Yeah. 53 00:03:28,560 --> 00:03:31,760 Speaker 1: You know, it's funny because growing up, I've always been 54 00:03:32,320 --> 00:03:36,840 Speaker 1: amazed with there's so many stories because obviously, you know, 55 00:03:36,880 --> 00:03:39,280 Speaker 1: we're talking about the scope involved in World War two, 56 00:03:39,360 --> 00:03:43,240 Speaker 1: and and you talk about you know, uh, your editor, 57 00:03:43,480 --> 00:03:46,880 Speaker 1: you know, saying his grandfather jumped on Corregador. My own 58 00:03:46,920 --> 00:03:49,680 Speaker 1: father fought on World War two, was in armor in Europe, 59 00:03:49,880 --> 00:03:54,600 Speaker 1: and you know, my dad never talked about World War 60 00:03:54,640 --> 00:03:59,000 Speaker 1: Two and we never knew what he did. But you know, 61 00:03:59,080 --> 00:04:02,000 Speaker 1: it wasn't until after he passed away that guys from 62 00:04:02,040 --> 00:04:05,640 Speaker 1: his tank crew came to the wake and funeral and 63 00:04:05,840 --> 00:04:08,480 Speaker 1: talking to my brother and my sister and I and 64 00:04:08,520 --> 00:04:10,560 Speaker 1: I said, you know, your father's in a book and 65 00:04:11,040 --> 00:04:15,040 Speaker 1: you should research it. And uh so I had got 66 00:04:15,040 --> 00:04:17,280 Speaker 1: the juices flowing from myself and it was kind of 67 00:04:17,320 --> 00:04:19,440 Speaker 1: like the same thing. And it was an eye opening 68 00:04:19,480 --> 00:04:22,840 Speaker 1: thing where I started reading this book, I'm reading about 69 00:04:22,880 --> 00:04:25,320 Speaker 1: my own father and stuff I never knew. And I 70 00:04:25,400 --> 00:04:29,800 Speaker 1: contacted some guys who are from Pennsylvania and they were 71 00:04:29,839 --> 00:04:33,640 Speaker 1: with the Pennsylvania Guard, which was like the division. And 72 00:04:34,279 --> 00:04:36,760 Speaker 1: reading about your father and then talking to guys who 73 00:04:36,760 --> 00:04:40,960 Speaker 1: were there during this battle that took place, was it's, uh, 74 00:04:41,040 --> 00:04:44,040 Speaker 1: it's an amazing journey, I guess you could say. And 75 00:04:44,080 --> 00:04:47,279 Speaker 1: that's uh, that's that's awesome that you did this, because 76 00:04:47,360 --> 00:04:50,600 Speaker 1: that's one of the battles. You know. Being a paratrooper 77 00:04:50,720 --> 00:04:53,400 Speaker 1: myself and a Special Forces guy, I love reading about 78 00:04:53,400 --> 00:04:56,440 Speaker 1: the airborne stories and that's one of the ones that 79 00:04:56,480 --> 00:04:59,760 Speaker 1: really hasn't been talked about that much as it it 80 00:05:00,040 --> 00:05:02,680 Speaker 1: they haven't and and you know, for guys who have 81 00:05:02,800 --> 00:05:06,039 Speaker 1: jumped out of a plane. Uh, you know, you'll you'll 82 00:05:06,040 --> 00:05:08,880 Speaker 1: appreciate this. I mean these were small drop zones and 83 00:05:08,880 --> 00:05:11,520 Speaker 1: and they weren't using these modern parachutes that you can steer, 84 00:05:11,560 --> 00:05:13,000 Speaker 1: and it wasn't like you know, some of the stuff 85 00:05:13,040 --> 00:05:15,320 Speaker 1: that special operations can do. Now you know, these guys 86 00:05:15,320 --> 00:05:18,040 Speaker 1: are coming at three hundred feet on on a small 87 00:05:18,040 --> 00:05:21,120 Speaker 1: golf course, in a small parade field and covered in debris. 88 00:05:21,160 --> 00:05:23,560 Speaker 1: I mean, they had bombed the island for for weeks, 89 00:05:23,760 --> 00:05:27,080 Speaker 1: so it was you know, craters and you know, rebar 90 00:05:27,200 --> 00:05:29,960 Speaker 1: sticking out, and you know, it was a treacherous drop 91 00:05:30,080 --> 00:05:31,719 Speaker 1: zone to jump, and it wasn't you know, it wasn't 92 00:05:31,760 --> 00:05:33,960 Speaker 1: these big fields like you see in Holland at Market 93 00:05:33,960 --> 00:05:37,200 Speaker 1: Garden or something like that. So it just just that 94 00:05:37,320 --> 00:05:39,800 Speaker 1: was pretty spectacular. And the fact that they jumped into 95 00:05:39,800 --> 00:05:42,799 Speaker 1: the middle of the defenses. You know, they the idea 96 00:05:42,880 --> 00:05:45,720 Speaker 1: initially when Jones looked at the island. The islands shaped 97 00:05:45,760 --> 00:05:47,640 Speaker 1: like a tadpole, it's the best way to think of it, right, 98 00:05:48,000 --> 00:05:50,080 Speaker 1: has this long tail that comes out of this really 99 00:05:50,600 --> 00:05:54,920 Speaker 1: boldest head that is is a mountain. And so they 100 00:05:54,960 --> 00:05:57,320 Speaker 1: initially we're going to jump onto the tail, which is 101 00:05:57,360 --> 00:05:59,719 Speaker 1: there's an airfield at the the end of the island 102 00:05:59,760 --> 00:06:02,359 Speaker 1: on the hail, but that defeated the purpose because they 103 00:06:02,360 --> 00:06:04,719 Speaker 1: would have to have bought over two hills to actually 104 00:06:04,720 --> 00:06:06,560 Speaker 1: take top side, which is what at the top of 105 00:06:06,600 --> 00:06:09,680 Speaker 1: the Hill of Corregator was called. And so instead they 106 00:06:09,720 --> 00:06:12,279 Speaker 1: just jumped into the middle of the Japanese defensis and 107 00:06:12,279 --> 00:06:14,839 Speaker 1: the Japanese were really set up to repel and an 108 00:06:14,880 --> 00:06:17,680 Speaker 1: amphibious assault, because that's how they had taken the island 109 00:06:17,720 --> 00:06:20,600 Speaker 1: a couple of years before. Yeah, and that was one 110 00:06:20,600 --> 00:06:23,400 Speaker 1: of the fascinating parts of the book. I you know, 111 00:06:23,520 --> 00:06:26,880 Speaker 1: I had heard about the airborne dropping Corregador, but I, 112 00:06:27,240 --> 00:06:31,080 Speaker 1: like I said, I hadn't really studied it very very well. 113 00:06:31,480 --> 00:06:33,640 Speaker 1: And then to find out reading the book that it 114 00:06:33,760 --> 00:06:36,239 Speaker 1: was the drop zone was only a couple of seconds long, 115 00:06:37,080 --> 00:06:39,440 Speaker 1: and it was really narrow, where if they were off 116 00:06:39,440 --> 00:06:42,080 Speaker 1: by just the slightest bit, the guys ended up in 117 00:06:42,160 --> 00:06:44,360 Speaker 1: the trees right in the middle of the Japanese positions, 118 00:06:44,400 --> 00:06:47,920 Speaker 1: which some of them unfortunately did. That is incredible. And 119 00:06:48,000 --> 00:06:52,360 Speaker 1: jumping from three hundred feet, I mean I've jumped from 120 00:06:52,440 --> 00:06:57,200 Speaker 1: seven hundred and fifty um, you know, and you know 121 00:06:57,520 --> 00:07:00,320 Speaker 1: at times we've jumped as low as five hundred. I 122 00:07:00,400 --> 00:07:02,880 Speaker 1: can't imagine what it must be like jumping from three 123 00:07:02,920 --> 00:07:07,520 Speaker 1: hundred feet. That alone is one of those things that 124 00:07:07,640 --> 00:07:10,720 Speaker 1: make you step back and appreciate the guys who did that. 125 00:07:12,400 --> 00:07:15,320 Speaker 1: One of my favorite stories though, too, is the correspondent 126 00:07:15,400 --> 00:07:18,720 Speaker 1: that jumps with Tony Lopez. You know, they break the 127 00:07:18,760 --> 00:07:20,880 Speaker 1: chalks up and he's got a small talk. He's never 128 00:07:20,920 --> 00:07:23,760 Speaker 1: really but he's not a jump master. He's given his 129 00:07:23,800 --> 00:07:25,600 Speaker 1: own chalk to do, and he's got this guy he's 130 00:07:25,600 --> 00:07:27,680 Speaker 1: never jumped before, and they put the parachute on it 131 00:07:27,640 --> 00:07:29,480 Speaker 1: and they just shouting to shove him out like a bundle. 132 00:07:30,640 --> 00:07:32,560 Speaker 1: He's the one and he's the one that lands if 133 00:07:32,560 --> 00:07:34,320 Speaker 1: you remember it in the book, and I don't want 134 00:07:34,320 --> 00:07:35,680 Speaker 1: to spoil so much of it, but he's the one 135 00:07:35,720 --> 00:07:39,040 Speaker 1: that lands. Okay, where Tony actually gets hung up in 136 00:07:39,080 --> 00:07:41,120 Speaker 1: the trees, and it's it's this guy that's never jumped 137 00:07:41,120 --> 00:07:44,520 Speaker 1: before that actually helps him get out of tree. That 138 00:07:44,960 --> 00:07:47,280 Speaker 1: was that was a good part of the book. And 139 00:07:47,360 --> 00:07:50,120 Speaker 1: I love that because then Tony goes helped me out 140 00:07:50,120 --> 00:07:52,600 Speaker 1: of here this you know, and it was like you know, 141 00:07:52,800 --> 00:07:55,920 Speaker 1: and something you you can appreciate having been embedded with 142 00:07:55,960 --> 00:07:59,560 Speaker 1: the eight second and SF. I mean, can you imagine 143 00:08:00,120 --> 00:08:02,400 Speaker 1: if they had just thrown a parachute on you and said, hey, 144 00:08:02,400 --> 00:08:05,720 Speaker 1: we're gonna land on a postage size d Z. You're 145 00:08:05,720 --> 00:08:08,040 Speaker 1: going in with us and don't worry about it. Well, 146 00:08:08,120 --> 00:08:13,160 Speaker 1: we'll make sure you get out there. That's crazy, It's 147 00:08:13,280 --> 00:08:14,840 Speaker 1: that's fun. It's funny. You've been that up too, because 148 00:08:14,880 --> 00:08:16,960 Speaker 1: for a while there I was talking to eighty second 149 00:08:16,960 --> 00:08:18,480 Speaker 1: a little bit. You know, there's all the you know, 150 00:08:18,520 --> 00:08:21,360 Speaker 1: the being that you've been for Bragg. You know, the 151 00:08:21,400 --> 00:08:23,520 Speaker 1: eighty second is always gearing up. They're always ready, they 152 00:08:23,520 --> 00:08:25,960 Speaker 1: always they're always in eighteen hour. You know, we can 153 00:08:26,000 --> 00:08:28,320 Speaker 1: be anywhere we can jump. And I was talking to 154 00:08:28,400 --> 00:08:31,280 Speaker 1: their public affair shop for a while. They're about going 155 00:08:31,320 --> 00:08:33,600 Speaker 1: to jump school and writing a story, but actually going 156 00:08:33,640 --> 00:08:35,679 Speaker 1: through jump school so that I was jumped. I had 157 00:08:35,679 --> 00:08:37,800 Speaker 1: at least my like the five jumps I needed to 158 00:08:37,800 --> 00:08:40,640 Speaker 1: be to be airborne qualified, so that if they ever 159 00:08:40,840 --> 00:08:42,760 Speaker 1: did do it, that I could be like some of 160 00:08:42,760 --> 00:08:45,680 Speaker 1: the World War two horse bunts and jump um. I 161 00:08:45,720 --> 00:08:47,840 Speaker 1: didn't think it would ever come to fruition, but we talked. 162 00:08:47,920 --> 00:08:49,640 Speaker 1: I think we talked about it for maybe a hot 163 00:08:49,679 --> 00:08:52,280 Speaker 1: minute seriously, but I don't I don't think it ever 164 00:08:52,320 --> 00:08:55,000 Speaker 1: got to be really serious. But I always thought that um, 165 00:08:55,120 --> 00:08:56,760 Speaker 1: when I was coming anything, that that would have been 166 00:08:56,840 --> 00:08:59,560 Speaker 1: like the ultimate um in bed is to actually go 167 00:08:59,679 --> 00:09:02,679 Speaker 1: with them out the door. That's amazing, Yeah, because you 168 00:09:02,800 --> 00:09:05,120 Speaker 1: think back to there was guys who jumped with the 169 00:09:05,160 --> 00:09:09,520 Speaker 1: eighty second in Sicily, and I believe in Normandy as well. 170 00:09:09,640 --> 00:09:13,079 Speaker 1: I think a couple of corresponds actually jump with them 171 00:09:13,080 --> 00:09:17,160 Speaker 1: into Normandy. I know one did in Holland. So I mean, 172 00:09:17,559 --> 00:09:21,040 Speaker 1: hats off to those guys, because it's hard enough jumping 173 00:09:21,080 --> 00:09:23,400 Speaker 1: when you're well trained to do it for the first 174 00:09:23,440 --> 00:09:29,240 Speaker 1: time into combat, and you know, especially in Corregador. I 175 00:09:29,280 --> 00:09:32,200 Speaker 1: mean you talk about how small the drops one is 176 00:09:32,240 --> 00:09:37,000 Speaker 1: full of rebar and shell craters, and of course you're 177 00:09:37,120 --> 00:09:40,600 Speaker 1: landing on top of a what was it, a man 178 00:09:40,640 --> 00:09:44,600 Speaker 1: strong Japanese garrison who, let's face it, they the rules 179 00:09:44,600 --> 00:09:48,559 Speaker 1: of war didn't really apply to them. No, I mean 180 00:09:48,600 --> 00:09:50,320 Speaker 1: this is I mean, that's the other thing that took 181 00:09:50,360 --> 00:09:53,360 Speaker 1: me back a little bit. It's just just how nasty 182 00:09:53,440 --> 00:09:57,160 Speaker 1: this fight is. I mean, um, it was you know, 183 00:09:57,200 --> 00:09:59,640 Speaker 1: credit Or wasn't an easy to fight. It was well 184 00:09:59,679 --> 00:10:02,800 Speaker 1: for fod because you know, the Americans had poured tons 185 00:10:02,800 --> 00:10:06,959 Speaker 1: of money and and and effort into fortifying correct order, 186 00:10:07,000 --> 00:10:08,599 Speaker 1: and that's why it was you know, the rock, this 187 00:10:08,760 --> 00:10:10,800 Speaker 1: this fortress in the in the mouth of Vanilla Bay, 188 00:10:10,840 --> 00:10:13,120 Speaker 1: and so you know, to having to take it back, 189 00:10:14,120 --> 00:10:16,520 Speaker 1: it was hard because there were so many tunnels and 190 00:10:16,600 --> 00:10:19,880 Speaker 1: places where defenders could really dig in and hold the 191 00:10:19,880 --> 00:10:22,760 Speaker 1: ground and so, um, what you find is you as 192 00:10:22,800 --> 00:10:26,440 Speaker 1: you go through this book is is this really really nasty, 193 00:10:27,000 --> 00:10:30,000 Speaker 1: hard fight. Um, And it takes a toll on the guys. 194 00:10:30,000 --> 00:10:31,800 Speaker 1: And I think one of the things that that I 195 00:10:31,960 --> 00:10:33,880 Speaker 1: got most excited about is I was writing this book, 196 00:10:33,920 --> 00:10:37,480 Speaker 1: is I was able to find these unpublished manuscripts that 197 00:10:37,600 --> 00:10:40,199 Speaker 1: really give you an inner monologue, so you you really 198 00:10:40,200 --> 00:10:42,320 Speaker 1: get a sense of, unlike some history books, that of 199 00:10:42,360 --> 00:10:44,280 Speaker 1: what these guys were thinking, you know, what they were 200 00:10:44,320 --> 00:10:46,520 Speaker 1: praying at night, and how they were feeling. And I 201 00:10:46,559 --> 00:10:49,199 Speaker 1: think that intimacy is what I was really trying to 202 00:10:48,960 --> 00:10:52,120 Speaker 1: to drill down on because I really wanted the reader 203 00:10:52,120 --> 00:10:54,320 Speaker 1: to be able to walk patrols with these guys in 204 00:10:54,400 --> 00:10:59,479 Speaker 1: sort of experience this battle as as close as they could. Yeah. Absolutely, 205 00:10:59,480 --> 00:11:02,120 Speaker 1: And that was one of the fascinating things in the book, 206 00:11:02,200 --> 00:11:04,920 Speaker 1: because not only do you you were able to weave 207 00:11:05,000 --> 00:11:08,360 Speaker 1: the story of the overall operation and the thought behind 208 00:11:08,360 --> 00:11:12,640 Speaker 1: it strategically. Okay, you know we're gonna retake Corregador. This 209 00:11:12,760 --> 00:11:15,880 Speaker 1: was a place where the US suffered or humiliating defeat 210 00:11:16,360 --> 00:11:20,840 Speaker 1: in two, so they wanted there, you know, revenge against 211 00:11:20,880 --> 00:11:25,719 Speaker 1: the Japanese for that. But the personal stories that you 212 00:11:26,040 --> 00:11:27,800 Speaker 1: were able and I want to talk to you a 213 00:11:27,800 --> 00:11:32,160 Speaker 1: little bit about that. You're weaving in these personal stories. 214 00:11:32,360 --> 00:11:35,000 Speaker 1: What's going on in these guys head as all this 215 00:11:35,120 --> 00:11:37,160 Speaker 1: is going on. That's the best part of the book, 216 00:11:37,480 --> 00:11:40,520 Speaker 1: I thought was the fact that you know, we we've 217 00:11:40,600 --> 00:11:43,079 Speaker 1: all read kind of I don't want to say sanitized, 218 00:11:43,120 --> 00:11:46,360 Speaker 1: but it is kind of sanitized history. Oh, this company 219 00:11:46,400 --> 00:11:49,240 Speaker 1: took this area and all this, but you're not getting 220 00:11:49,280 --> 00:11:52,800 Speaker 1: the personal side of it. And to hear these guys 221 00:11:52,840 --> 00:11:56,880 Speaker 1: stories that must have been very, very time consuming putting 222 00:11:56,880 --> 00:12:00,760 Speaker 1: all that together. It was, but I was sort of 223 00:12:00,800 --> 00:12:02,880 Speaker 1: treated as if I was embedded with the five or 224 00:12:02,920 --> 00:12:04,520 Speaker 1: third and I tried to think of it, like, how 225 00:12:04,559 --> 00:12:06,520 Speaker 1: would I tell this story if it was happening now 226 00:12:06,640 --> 00:12:09,040 Speaker 1: or if I was getting it right after the fact, 227 00:12:09,200 --> 00:12:11,640 Speaker 1: And UH, and that sort of framed what I was doing. 228 00:12:11,920 --> 00:12:16,040 Speaker 1: I also really forgave myself for not getting into the 229 00:12:16,080 --> 00:12:18,560 Speaker 1: bigger muscle movements of the battle. I mean, I I've 230 00:12:18,600 --> 00:12:21,280 Speaker 1: been pretty much give you a sense that there was 231 00:12:21,320 --> 00:12:25,040 Speaker 1: an amphibious I saw with with UH, with other soldiers. 232 00:12:25,280 --> 00:12:27,480 Speaker 1: I don't really get into the details of that um 233 00:12:27,520 --> 00:12:29,920 Speaker 1: I really and I don't get into details much beyond 234 00:12:30,080 --> 00:12:33,680 Speaker 1: you know, really one company, UM one platoon, even with 235 00:12:33,679 --> 00:12:36,559 Speaker 1: with Calhoun. And I did that on purpose because I 236 00:12:36,840 --> 00:12:39,760 Speaker 1: wanted that intimacy. I I didn't really want there's other 237 00:12:39,760 --> 00:12:41,319 Speaker 1: books that are written about creg it or that will 238 00:12:41,360 --> 00:12:43,440 Speaker 1: give you the big muscle movements and will show you, 239 00:12:43,440 --> 00:12:45,560 Speaker 1: you know, the really tactical maps, and and for the 240 00:12:45,600 --> 00:12:49,040 Speaker 1: guys that really enjoyed that those books exist, I think 241 00:12:49,080 --> 00:12:50,920 Speaker 1: this book is I was trying to be a little 242 00:12:50,960 --> 00:12:53,599 Speaker 1: more accessible to folks who who want to learn a 243 00:12:53,679 --> 00:12:55,559 Speaker 1: little bit of World War two history, but they want 244 00:12:55,559 --> 00:12:58,840 Speaker 1: to learn it in a way that has a real human, 245 00:12:59,160 --> 00:13:02,840 Speaker 1: you know, a human aspect to it, but also reads 246 00:13:02,880 --> 00:13:05,160 Speaker 1: like a novel and read a little bit like an 247 00:13:05,200 --> 00:13:08,239 Speaker 1: adventure book, which it gives them this kind of propulsion 248 00:13:08,280 --> 00:13:13,000 Speaker 1: through the story. Absolutely, and you know, I think once 249 00:13:13,480 --> 00:13:16,920 Speaker 1: we all experienced that going back to like, uh, there 250 00:13:16,960 --> 00:13:20,800 Speaker 1: was the book and then later the the Ministraries Banded Brothers. 251 00:13:20,800 --> 00:13:25,560 Speaker 1: I think people really enjoy that that kind of a story. 252 00:13:25,800 --> 00:13:29,120 Speaker 1: Not only yeah, we all know what happened in Holland, 253 00:13:29,320 --> 00:13:33,880 Speaker 1: you know, but now you're hearing the stories of these 254 00:13:33,920 --> 00:13:38,160 Speaker 1: individuals paratroopers and what they're all about and where they're from. 255 00:13:38,640 --> 00:13:41,319 Speaker 1: And I thought you did a great job of weaving 256 00:13:41,360 --> 00:13:45,680 Speaker 1: all that into the story of the actual battle there. 257 00:13:45,840 --> 00:13:49,840 Speaker 1: And so how long did this take you to put 258 00:13:50,000 --> 00:13:53,120 Speaker 1: all this together? Because it hadn't been time consuming trying 259 00:13:53,160 --> 00:13:57,680 Speaker 1: to track all these guys down, it was. I really 260 00:13:57,679 --> 00:14:00,960 Speaker 1: owe a debt to Paul. Paul Whitman, who runs the 261 00:14:01,040 --> 00:14:05,880 Speaker 1: Corregador basically the Cregdor historical site that has all the 262 00:14:05,920 --> 00:14:09,200 Speaker 1: battle orders everything. Um, he was just a wealthy information 263 00:14:09,240 --> 00:14:11,760 Speaker 1: I actually went to Corregador with him and he we walked, 264 00:14:11,800 --> 00:14:15,320 Speaker 1: we walked the battle, we walked the scenes that I 265 00:14:15,360 --> 00:14:17,760 Speaker 1: include in the book. So I basically did a tour 266 00:14:17,840 --> 00:14:21,400 Speaker 1: of where Calhoun was throughout the battle, where Bradford was, 267 00:14:21,440 --> 00:14:24,400 Speaker 1: where some of these characters were. I spent a lot 268 00:14:24,440 --> 00:14:27,520 Speaker 1: of time right there. On top of that that magazine. 269 00:14:27,840 --> 00:14:30,400 Speaker 1: Um that's sort of the climax of the book where 270 00:14:30,480 --> 00:14:34,040 Speaker 1: the Japanese have to run a bond's eye attack to 271 00:14:34,080 --> 00:14:37,360 Speaker 1: try to take Topside back. And uh. I spent a 272 00:14:37,360 --> 00:14:39,720 Speaker 1: lot of time there in that gully where warmer Carter 273 00:14:40,120 --> 00:14:43,480 Speaker 1: holds off the Japanese. UH and eventually as a ward 274 00:14:43,480 --> 00:14:45,800 Speaker 1: of the Medal of Howner for his for his actions. 275 00:14:46,160 --> 00:14:49,000 Speaker 1: Um So, I did a lot of traveling and tried 276 00:14:49,040 --> 00:14:50,360 Speaker 1: to get on the ground quite a bit, but but 277 00:14:50,480 --> 00:14:53,280 Speaker 1: within it pulled together a lot of this UM and 278 00:14:53,320 --> 00:14:56,119 Speaker 1: then I I traveled to Texas and and met Calcon's 279 00:14:56,160 --> 00:14:58,640 Speaker 1: daughter and she was able to provide me with I 280 00:14:58,680 --> 00:15:02,800 Speaker 1: actually still have it a dot matrix printed off with 281 00:15:02,880 --> 00:15:05,800 Speaker 1: his handwritten notes of this manuscript that he wanted to 282 00:15:05,920 --> 00:15:08,880 Speaker 1: write about his experience and uh and I was able 283 00:15:08,880 --> 00:15:13,320 Speaker 1: to merge these together. Um So the research was was 284 00:15:13,320 --> 00:15:16,200 Speaker 1: was consuming in that in that sense, But Paul had 285 00:15:16,240 --> 00:15:18,760 Speaker 1: really done done that the big he had. He had 286 00:15:18,840 --> 00:15:22,040 Speaker 1: dragged the net onto the beach, right, I just got 287 00:15:22,040 --> 00:15:23,920 Speaker 1: to go through and pick the fish I wanted. Um 288 00:15:24,200 --> 00:15:26,720 Speaker 1: So he really I owe him a debt on on 289 00:15:26,760 --> 00:15:30,920 Speaker 1: a lot of that. Yeah, Now this Corregador, I mean, 290 00:15:31,320 --> 00:15:35,040 Speaker 1: you know, with those enormous gun batteries and all that 291 00:15:35,120 --> 00:15:39,280 Speaker 1: concrete is that all still pretty much intact there it is, 292 00:15:39,320 --> 00:15:41,000 Speaker 1: and you can really I mean we were into some 293 00:15:41,080 --> 00:15:44,560 Speaker 1: of these tunnels. Um, you know, Paul really took me 294 00:15:44,600 --> 00:15:46,320 Speaker 1: into the depths. We went in the in the battery 295 00:15:46,360 --> 00:15:48,200 Speaker 1: wheel are quite a bit which is which is a 296 00:15:48,240 --> 00:15:51,440 Speaker 1: spot earlier in the battle or Calhoun has to take 297 00:15:51,480 --> 00:15:53,240 Speaker 1: it in the Japanese hold it, and it was it's 298 00:15:53,240 --> 00:15:58,960 Speaker 1: a massive battery, you know, massive concrete battery, uh, which 299 00:15:59,480 --> 00:16:02,960 Speaker 1: you can walk all through that, climb all through it. Um. 300 00:16:03,000 --> 00:16:06,160 Speaker 1: I mean creg Or for for folks who are interested 301 00:16:06,160 --> 00:16:08,880 Speaker 1: in battlefields and going and seeing battle with curreg door 302 00:16:08,960 --> 00:16:13,120 Speaker 1: is a special battlefield. They haven't over developed it, it's not. 303 00:16:13,720 --> 00:16:16,560 Speaker 1: They do have a tour, but but they also will 304 00:16:16,560 --> 00:16:18,400 Speaker 1: allow you basically to hike through there. I mean I 305 00:16:18,480 --> 00:16:20,600 Speaker 1: spent a week there and we hiked all over, like 306 00:16:20,720 --> 00:16:22,960 Speaker 1: up and down into the jungle down. I mean we 307 00:16:23,160 --> 00:16:26,160 Speaker 1: hiked down that. There's a part in the book where 308 00:16:26,200 --> 00:16:29,560 Speaker 1: CalCon gets ambushed by the Japanese as they're clearing one 309 00:16:29,560 --> 00:16:31,920 Speaker 1: of the ravine and uh, and I walked I walked 310 00:16:31,920 --> 00:16:34,200 Speaker 1: that ravine. I mean I saw where all that happened, 311 00:16:35,000 --> 00:16:37,120 Speaker 1: and it's not that much. That's not changed that much. 312 00:16:37,400 --> 00:16:40,040 Speaker 1: Same with where Lopez spend that his first night on 313 00:16:40,120 --> 00:16:42,200 Speaker 1: Cregator and they they end up he end up crawling 314 00:16:42,280 --> 00:16:45,080 Speaker 1: up on that balcony and shooting those guys. You know, 315 00:16:45,160 --> 00:16:47,360 Speaker 1: that back place is still there, So I mean, it's 316 00:16:47,400 --> 00:16:49,960 Speaker 1: it's an amazing place to walk and I'm hoping that 317 00:16:50,040 --> 00:16:52,480 Speaker 1: what will happen is people will will enjoy rock Force, 318 00:16:52,600 --> 00:16:54,800 Speaker 1: will be interested in seeing more of Bregadoor, and then 319 00:16:54,800 --> 00:16:57,320 Speaker 1: maybe there's a chance where you know, you can people 320 00:16:57,360 --> 00:16:59,040 Speaker 1: who can get to creigt or can can get a 321 00:16:59,080 --> 00:17:02,960 Speaker 1: better sense of really what happened. That's awesome. I would 322 00:17:03,000 --> 00:17:05,120 Speaker 1: love to see that because it's like one of those 323 00:17:05,160 --> 00:17:09,439 Speaker 1: places now, you know, you read about and everything. The 324 00:17:09,480 --> 00:17:13,399 Speaker 1: way it initially played out with the Japanese and you 325 00:17:13,400 --> 00:17:16,240 Speaker 1: know invading they took a really bloody nose trying to 326 00:17:16,280 --> 00:17:21,480 Speaker 1: take it the traditional way, um you know, the seaborn 327 00:17:21,560 --> 00:17:25,280 Speaker 1: as salt, and then the Americans deciding they were going 328 00:17:25,320 --> 00:17:29,160 Speaker 1: to vertically envelop it using airborne forces and it totally 329 00:17:29,160 --> 00:17:32,720 Speaker 1: took them by surprise. So it's one of those places 330 00:17:32,760 --> 00:17:35,879 Speaker 1: I think if you're a military historian or just a 331 00:17:36,000 --> 00:17:38,639 Speaker 1: history buff it would be a great place to go. 332 00:17:38,880 --> 00:17:41,280 Speaker 1: I mean, it's one of those battlefields you have to 333 00:17:41,280 --> 00:17:44,680 Speaker 1: put on your bucket list. Wouldn't you say, oh, hell yeah, 334 00:17:44,720 --> 00:17:46,320 Speaker 1: I would go back there in a heartbeat. I mean 335 00:17:46,720 --> 00:17:49,159 Speaker 1: what I like about it too, is is it like 336 00:17:49,200 --> 00:17:51,120 Speaker 1: I did the tour, and the tour was pretty good. 337 00:17:51,119 --> 00:17:52,919 Speaker 1: You know, they give me a good sense of what happened. 338 00:17:53,240 --> 00:17:56,680 Speaker 1: You go into Malenta Tunnel where you know MacArthur was 339 00:17:56,680 --> 00:17:58,639 Speaker 1: was hauled up in all the Americans have pulled up early, 340 00:17:58,680 --> 00:18:00,720 Speaker 1: and then the Japanese were whole up there at the 341 00:18:00,800 --> 00:18:05,320 Speaker 1: end of the battle. Um. But what I like most 342 00:18:05,320 --> 00:18:07,199 Speaker 1: about it is there is a sense of adventure to it. 343 00:18:07,280 --> 00:18:09,400 Speaker 1: They will allow you to go walk around in there, 344 00:18:09,400 --> 00:18:11,560 Speaker 1: and then I think, I think that's that's where I 345 00:18:11,560 --> 00:18:14,240 Speaker 1: think it becomes one of these Buckett's battles, because you know, 346 00:18:14,280 --> 00:18:16,199 Speaker 1: it gives you a real sense and you and you 347 00:18:16,240 --> 00:18:19,280 Speaker 1: can kind of get really hands onto to what you're 348 00:18:19,280 --> 00:18:23,280 Speaker 1: seeing and what those guys experienced. Now, you know, this 349 00:18:23,720 --> 00:18:27,000 Speaker 1: might seem like an odd question. Is it harder to 350 00:18:27,119 --> 00:18:31,760 Speaker 1: put together a historical book like this where you know 351 00:18:31,840 --> 00:18:35,800 Speaker 1: you're seventy five years after the fact, or is it 352 00:18:35,840 --> 00:18:39,000 Speaker 1: harder to put together a story like you're doing, like 353 00:18:39,040 --> 00:18:42,760 Speaker 1: with you know, the Navy Sale book with Mark Owen, 354 00:18:42,880 --> 00:18:46,120 Speaker 1: because a lot of the intelligence that you're dealing with 355 00:18:46,920 --> 00:18:50,760 Speaker 1: is still maybe classified. I think it's harder than the 356 00:18:50,800 --> 00:18:55,760 Speaker 1: seventy five year book for a couple of reasons. Um 357 00:18:55,960 --> 00:18:59,840 Speaker 1: For one, you know there, well there's a lot of 358 00:19:00,040 --> 00:19:02,679 Speaker 1: been source stuff around the World War Two stuff, so 359 00:19:02,720 --> 00:19:06,200 Speaker 1: that that the research is a little easier. But I'm 360 00:19:06,200 --> 00:19:08,280 Speaker 1: working on another World War Two book now, and what 361 00:19:08,359 --> 00:19:11,639 Speaker 1: I find interviewing World War Two veterans is that they 362 00:19:11,680 --> 00:19:14,080 Speaker 1: just don't want to get into it, or if they 363 00:19:14,080 --> 00:19:16,080 Speaker 1: do want to get into it, they don't really want 364 00:19:16,080 --> 00:19:20,160 Speaker 1: to get into the stuff, the the action stuff, right. 365 00:19:20,359 --> 00:19:22,520 Speaker 1: A lot most soldiers and I'm sure you're like the stude, 366 00:19:22,560 --> 00:19:23,880 Speaker 1: you know, you don't want to tell the stories about 367 00:19:23,880 --> 00:19:26,400 Speaker 1: the action stuff. But you know when when I interviewed 368 00:19:26,400 --> 00:19:29,160 Speaker 1: them and I asked them, modern soldiers can tell you 369 00:19:29,400 --> 00:19:31,680 Speaker 1: what happened, and they tell it with a much more 370 00:19:31,680 --> 00:19:34,120 Speaker 1: of a cinematic player because I think we were all 371 00:19:34,240 --> 00:19:37,000 Speaker 1: we all grew up on movies, so that they can 372 00:19:37,040 --> 00:19:40,639 Speaker 1: tell the story. I actually often will ask them, like 373 00:19:40,640 --> 00:19:42,320 Speaker 1: tell me the story like it was a movie in 374 00:19:42,320 --> 00:19:43,920 Speaker 1: your head, like when you close your eyes and see 375 00:19:43,960 --> 00:19:46,840 Speaker 1: the scene, tell me what those scenes are. It's a 376 00:19:46,880 --> 00:19:49,520 Speaker 1: lot harder for some of the older veterans, particularly around 377 00:19:49,560 --> 00:19:52,560 Speaker 1: World War Two. They just don't have that same touch point, right, 378 00:19:52,640 --> 00:19:54,639 Speaker 1: we all grew up on TV and movies. They didn't. 379 00:19:54,680 --> 00:19:57,520 Speaker 1: So I find it easier to do the modern get 380 00:19:57,520 --> 00:20:00,560 Speaker 1: guys to tell me modern retelling of what happened. Can 381 00:20:00,640 --> 00:20:03,920 Speaker 1: I do the World War two stuff? Yeah, it's funny 382 00:20:03,920 --> 00:20:07,359 Speaker 1: because uh again, I mean even my mother, my father 383 00:20:07,440 --> 00:20:12,240 Speaker 1: didn't talk about his World War two experiences, like the 384 00:20:12,720 --> 00:20:15,960 Speaker 1: bad stuff you know that he had seen, and of 385 00:20:16,000 --> 00:20:20,399 Speaker 1: course fighting in armor and you know Western Europe and 386 00:20:20,960 --> 00:20:24,520 Speaker 1: forty four and forty five wasn't a very pleasant experience. 387 00:20:24,600 --> 00:20:28,160 Speaker 1: But you know, he would only talk about funny things. 388 00:20:28,200 --> 00:20:30,040 Speaker 1: And you mentioned that in the book. A lot of 389 00:20:30,160 --> 00:20:34,320 Speaker 1: vets talk about funny things. Are you know, people are 390 00:20:34,400 --> 00:20:38,399 Speaker 1: their friends and stuff that it isn't too I guess 391 00:20:38,640 --> 00:20:41,440 Speaker 1: in depth, you know, when it comes to the fighting part. 392 00:20:41,920 --> 00:20:44,720 Speaker 1: I think that was just their generation of how they 393 00:20:45,000 --> 00:20:49,399 Speaker 1: handle things. But I thought that the personal stories you 394 00:20:49,480 --> 00:20:51,240 Speaker 1: told of all these guys and what they were thinking 395 00:20:51,520 --> 00:20:55,480 Speaker 1: that had to have. It's been really difficult to pry 396 00:20:55,520 --> 00:20:58,640 Speaker 1: it on on some of these guys, wouldn't it Well, 397 00:20:58,680 --> 00:21:02,520 Speaker 1: I only really got to talk to Lopez. Um, you know, 398 00:21:02,680 --> 00:21:06,879 Speaker 1: Calhoun had passed, Bradford had passed already. H And so 399 00:21:07,000 --> 00:21:10,760 Speaker 1: I was from them. Yeah, but they had written about 400 00:21:11,440 --> 00:21:14,880 Speaker 1: what they were thinking. Yeah, and you've got all that right. 401 00:21:14,880 --> 00:21:17,200 Speaker 1: I mean, those those manuscripts that I was able to 402 00:21:17,240 --> 00:21:20,679 Speaker 1: get ahold of were invaluable. Uh. And Paul, you know, 403 00:21:20,720 --> 00:21:23,040 Speaker 1: Paul helped Paul help him pointing me to those those 404 00:21:23,080 --> 00:21:25,080 Speaker 1: manuscripts and getting me copies of them. I mean that 405 00:21:25,800 --> 00:21:28,840 Speaker 1: they they provide you. Bradford in particular was it was 406 00:21:28,880 --> 00:21:30,880 Speaker 1: a really great writer and really eloquent in the way 407 00:21:30,920 --> 00:21:34,280 Speaker 1: that he could retell sort of his inner monologue. And 408 00:21:34,280 --> 00:21:37,520 Speaker 1: then Calhoun's manuscript. What I liked about Calhoun's manuscript. You know, 409 00:21:37,600 --> 00:21:39,680 Speaker 1: Calhoun I always used to joke when I was writing 410 00:21:39,680 --> 00:21:42,320 Speaker 1: the book, Calhoun is my Dick Winners, right. He is 411 00:21:42,359 --> 00:21:46,919 Speaker 1: the guy that you you past, you as the reader 412 00:21:47,520 --> 00:21:50,160 Speaker 1: like and want to follow, and he is really your 413 00:21:50,200 --> 00:21:53,000 Speaker 1: platoon leader as you go through this story. And uh 414 00:21:53,119 --> 00:21:56,320 Speaker 1: and and I think how raw he writes about his experience, 415 00:21:56,440 --> 00:21:59,320 Speaker 1: and and I think what I most valued about his 416 00:21:59,440 --> 00:22:02,119 Speaker 1: insights in creg Door is this sense of loss that 417 00:22:02,160 --> 00:22:04,679 Speaker 1: he has. I think too often we sort of we 418 00:22:04,720 --> 00:22:06,800 Speaker 1: look at World War Two and think, well, they you know, 419 00:22:06,840 --> 00:22:09,680 Speaker 1: of course they understood the greater good they were doing right. 420 00:22:10,119 --> 00:22:12,480 Speaker 1: But I think he gives you this sense of, you know, 421 00:22:13,280 --> 00:22:15,560 Speaker 1: the soda straught view of the sacrifice that he has 422 00:22:15,600 --> 00:22:18,440 Speaker 1: to make, and and the toll of losing his soldiers, 423 00:22:18,880 --> 00:22:21,119 Speaker 1: you know, weighs heavy on him. And when he leaves Corregidor, 424 00:22:21,680 --> 00:22:24,440 Speaker 1: you know, curreget Or, it's a success, they take Corregidoor back, 425 00:22:24,480 --> 00:22:27,600 Speaker 1: they accomplished their mission. And yet when he leaves, you 426 00:22:27,640 --> 00:22:31,040 Speaker 1: get that sense that, you know, he's trying to weigh 427 00:22:31,080 --> 00:22:33,960 Speaker 1: that the toll of of completing his mission, you know, 428 00:22:34,000 --> 00:22:36,239 Speaker 1: what it cost him. And I think that's important, and 429 00:22:36,280 --> 00:22:38,320 Speaker 1: I don't think we don't we often in the World 430 00:22:38,320 --> 00:22:39,800 Speaker 1: War two books. I don't know if we go far 431 00:22:39,920 --> 00:22:42,639 Speaker 1: enough and trying to explain that you know, this wasn't 432 00:22:42,720 --> 00:22:45,720 Speaker 1: done without taking a toll on the soldiers that did it, 433 00:22:45,760 --> 00:22:47,520 Speaker 1: and the reason why they often don't want to talk 434 00:22:47,520 --> 00:22:49,720 Speaker 1: about it is that you know, these battles were horrific 435 00:22:49,960 --> 00:22:52,600 Speaker 1: and what they had to do to survive them Um, 436 00:22:52,640 --> 00:22:56,119 Speaker 1: it's something they just don't want to do again. Yeah exactly. 437 00:22:56,119 --> 00:23:01,080 Speaker 1: And you know, especially you know, fighting the Japanese where 438 00:23:01,560 --> 00:23:04,200 Speaker 1: there was absolutely no quarter given and they didn't even 439 00:23:04,440 --> 00:23:07,320 Speaker 1: like half at times they had to leave their dead behind, 440 00:23:07,400 --> 00:23:10,520 Speaker 1: knowing what was going to happen to them if the 441 00:23:10,600 --> 00:23:13,640 Speaker 1: Japanese found them. And you mentioned in the book there 442 00:23:13,680 --> 00:23:17,280 Speaker 1: was a couple of guys who had to get left 443 00:23:17,280 --> 00:23:21,359 Speaker 1: behind because of you know, firefights that were ongoing, and 444 00:23:21,400 --> 00:23:24,360 Speaker 1: their their bodies would have never found. The Japanese pulled 445 00:23:24,400 --> 00:23:27,000 Speaker 1: them away and they never found those guys. And that's 446 00:23:27,480 --> 00:23:31,080 Speaker 1: that's the kind of sad and you know, it talks 447 00:23:31,119 --> 00:23:34,760 Speaker 1: about the costs of these and these guys were under 448 00:23:34,800 --> 00:23:37,520 Speaker 1: no illusions because they knew the Japanese weren't gonna quit 449 00:23:38,359 --> 00:23:40,880 Speaker 1: and they were, you know, not now the corregados over 450 00:23:40,920 --> 00:23:45,320 Speaker 1: there looking at further on operations, maybe on Japan itself. 451 00:23:46,520 --> 00:23:49,119 Speaker 1: Yeah exactly. I mean I think that that was laying 452 00:23:49,160 --> 00:23:52,080 Speaker 1: on them. Um. And then it's it's funny if you 453 00:23:52,200 --> 00:23:54,399 Speaker 1: if you remember as you read the book, you know, 454 00:23:54,400 --> 00:23:57,439 Speaker 1: there's a couple instances of what you said, where where 455 00:23:57,520 --> 00:24:01,760 Speaker 1: just because of the situation, they just could not cover. Um. 456 00:24:01,880 --> 00:24:05,080 Speaker 1: The following paratroopers. But do you do you You notice 457 00:24:05,119 --> 00:24:07,199 Speaker 1: too that often they would had dreams about them, right, 458 00:24:07,240 --> 00:24:08,840 Speaker 1: and the guys would always come back and be like, hey, 459 00:24:08,880 --> 00:24:11,680 Speaker 1: you left me. Um. I thought that was very interesting 460 00:24:11,760 --> 00:24:14,000 Speaker 1: that it wasn't an isolated incident. But I think a 461 00:24:14,000 --> 00:24:17,400 Speaker 1: lot of the soldiers had this guilt, Um. But they 462 00:24:17,440 --> 00:24:20,040 Speaker 1: also pragmatic and understood that, you know, they had to 463 00:24:20,080 --> 00:24:24,520 Speaker 1: weigh to weigh everything. That's what I'm most proud of 464 00:24:24,520 --> 00:24:26,879 Speaker 1: in this book. I'll be honest, Um, I think I 465 00:24:26,920 --> 00:24:29,800 Speaker 1: think there's there's real courage in what some of these 466 00:24:29,800 --> 00:24:32,760 Speaker 1: men wrote about their experiences. And I think I think 467 00:24:32,760 --> 00:24:36,320 Speaker 1: there's real courage and acknowledging, you know, these kind of 468 00:24:36,359 --> 00:24:40,120 Speaker 1: hard decisions and the toll they take on you. Yeah, 469 00:24:40,160 --> 00:24:42,240 Speaker 1: and you know it was It was funny you mentioned 470 00:24:42,240 --> 00:24:45,320 Speaker 1: just a moment ago about Calhoun being kind of like 471 00:24:45,400 --> 00:24:48,560 Speaker 1: the Dick Winters of this unit. The guy I was 472 00:24:48,680 --> 00:24:54,359 Speaker 1: really fascinated with, obviously, besides Calhoun was Lloyd McCarter. And 473 00:24:55,320 --> 00:24:58,760 Speaker 1: when I was reading the book, I'm kind of picturing him. 474 00:24:58,920 --> 00:25:01,520 Speaker 1: I don't have a picture of him, but in my 475 00:25:01,560 --> 00:25:03,400 Speaker 1: mind I was picturing him. It's kind of the Bill 476 00:25:03,480 --> 00:25:08,760 Speaker 1: Garnier of of the five or three. He was a 477 00:25:08,840 --> 00:25:12,680 Speaker 1: really fascinating character and it was sad to hear how 478 00:25:12,800 --> 00:25:17,240 Speaker 1: his life turned out after the fact. Yeah, I lovelly. 479 00:25:17,440 --> 00:25:22,320 Speaker 1: Lloyd McCarter is one of my favorites. Uh. I wanted 480 00:25:22,359 --> 00:25:25,480 Speaker 1: to know more about Lloyd McCarter. I just couldn't find more. 481 00:25:25,560 --> 00:25:28,280 Speaker 1: But I also think part of what makes him such 482 00:25:28,320 --> 00:25:32,399 Speaker 1: a great character and such a great human is that 483 00:25:32,440 --> 00:25:34,600 Speaker 1: you just don't know that much about him. But yeah, 484 00:25:34,640 --> 00:25:37,919 Speaker 1: he he has a tragic end, but he's the class 485 00:25:37,920 --> 00:25:39,960 Speaker 1: and you know it's probably from your own service. He's 486 00:25:40,000 --> 00:25:43,439 Speaker 1: that classic soldier who's just an amazing soldier and a 487 00:25:43,600 --> 00:25:45,800 Speaker 1: great munitt. You know, he's a great guy to have 488 00:25:45,880 --> 00:25:49,639 Speaker 1: in your unit. But he's just bad at sitting idle 489 00:25:49,680 --> 00:25:51,680 Speaker 1: and bad at being around the flagpole. You know, he's 490 00:25:51,720 --> 00:25:54,359 Speaker 1: bad at formation. But man, if you're in a fight, 491 00:25:54,400 --> 00:25:57,119 Speaker 1: he's the guy you want. And I think you know 492 00:25:57,160 --> 00:25:59,880 Speaker 1: those are the those are special soldiers. And I think 493 00:26:00,240 --> 00:26:03,320 Speaker 1: you know, to to Calhoun's credit, the fact that they 494 00:26:03,359 --> 00:26:06,000 Speaker 1: fought hard to get his recognition for what he did, 495 00:26:06,040 --> 00:26:09,719 Speaker 1: I think speaks to just how important he was, uh 496 00:26:09,800 --> 00:26:13,439 Speaker 1: and how how his his his his service was valued 497 00:26:13,480 --> 00:26:17,159 Speaker 1: by his his unitmates. Yeah. I think McCarter is one 498 00:26:17,160 --> 00:26:19,639 Speaker 1: of those guys, and he's like that classic guy that 499 00:26:20,160 --> 00:26:24,520 Speaker 1: every commander wants him in their unit during combat and 500 00:26:24,560 --> 00:26:26,400 Speaker 1: they want to get rid of him as soon as 501 00:26:26,440 --> 00:26:31,600 Speaker 1: they get back to garrison. Yeah, yeah, yeah, I mean 502 00:26:31,840 --> 00:26:34,000 Speaker 1: it's funny how some of the tropes work, right, Like 503 00:26:34,040 --> 00:26:35,920 Speaker 1: you you know, if I told you I was writing 504 00:26:35,920 --> 00:26:38,360 Speaker 1: a book about an airborne unit, one of the guys 505 00:26:38,520 --> 00:26:41,119 Speaker 1: is a rough and tumble lumberjack who you know, disappears 506 00:26:41,160 --> 00:26:43,000 Speaker 1: all the time to go fight with other units because 507 00:26:43,040 --> 00:26:44,840 Speaker 1: he just doesn't want to not be in combat. But 508 00:26:44,840 --> 00:26:47,240 Speaker 1: then you know, when they pull him out of the 509 00:26:47,240 --> 00:26:49,560 Speaker 1: brig just from time to jump onto this island that 510 00:26:49,600 --> 00:26:51,080 Speaker 1: they're going to fight, and they think it's only eight 511 00:26:51,280 --> 00:26:53,480 Speaker 1: d guys and that's really success. Did you tell me, 512 00:26:53,520 --> 00:26:56,760 Speaker 1: like that's ridiculous? Man, Like that's fiction. But again, this 513 00:26:56,840 --> 00:26:59,119 Speaker 1: is where like nonfiction is so powerful and that you know, 514 00:26:59,160 --> 00:27:02,480 Speaker 1: there's a reason why fiction writers use these tropes is 515 00:27:02,520 --> 00:27:05,359 Speaker 1: because the reality of the you know, this happened and 516 00:27:05,440 --> 00:27:09,680 Speaker 1: Lloyd McCarter and Bill Calhoun are are you know that personified? Yeah? 517 00:27:09,760 --> 00:27:14,959 Speaker 1: And I was, you know, fascinated reading about what happened 518 00:27:15,000 --> 00:27:18,960 Speaker 1: after the fact that Charlie Bradford and and chet is 519 00:27:19,000 --> 00:27:25,080 Speaker 1: it nikem or not nice? Umm Nikem those guys. I 520 00:27:25,080 --> 00:27:28,440 Speaker 1: mean again, the characters in the book are so strong 521 00:27:29,080 --> 00:27:32,359 Speaker 1: and that's what was I mean, it's just a it 522 00:27:32,440 --> 00:27:35,159 Speaker 1: was a page turner once you get started. You know, 523 00:27:35,320 --> 00:27:37,920 Speaker 1: there was some mismeals involved in there, and I thought 524 00:27:38,040 --> 00:27:40,960 Speaker 1: you did a great job with that because you have 525 00:27:41,200 --> 00:27:43,920 Speaker 1: just kept turning the page after page after page, and 526 00:27:45,200 --> 00:27:48,160 Speaker 1: I thought it was a great book. And again, I mean, 527 00:27:49,119 --> 00:27:52,920 Speaker 1: kudos you know too, to anyone who goes through this 528 00:27:53,000 --> 00:27:59,159 Speaker 1: kind of you know, I think investigation of putting stuff 529 00:27:59,200 --> 00:28:03,000 Speaker 1: like this together, especially love reading this World War two history. 530 00:28:04,480 --> 00:28:07,399 Speaker 1: Well thanks, no, I mean, it's it's it's a trick. 531 00:28:07,520 --> 00:28:10,480 Speaker 1: It's something I learned when I wrote Noisy Day. You know, 532 00:28:10,800 --> 00:28:14,359 Speaker 1: we wrote that one backwards. So I started on chapter 533 00:28:14,520 --> 00:28:17,720 Speaker 1: nine when when when Marco and learns about the existence 534 00:28:17,720 --> 00:28:20,159 Speaker 1: of this this this mission, and then I followed all 535 00:28:20,200 --> 00:28:21,520 Speaker 1: the way to the end, and then I wrote the 536 00:28:21,600 --> 00:28:25,000 Speaker 1: chapters that lead to the raid second. And I did 537 00:28:25,000 --> 00:28:27,800 Speaker 1: that because I didn't want I wanted to figure out 538 00:28:27,840 --> 00:28:29,840 Speaker 1: who was important in the raid that I needed to 539 00:28:29,840 --> 00:28:31,800 Speaker 1: make sure that the reader knew about so that when 540 00:28:31,800 --> 00:28:33,760 Speaker 1: the raid starts, we never have to stop and give 541 00:28:33,760 --> 00:28:35,919 Speaker 1: you an explanation on who they are. And so I 542 00:28:35,960 --> 00:28:38,160 Speaker 1: tried to take that a little bit into this book 543 00:28:38,160 --> 00:28:40,400 Speaker 1: as well, and that I just didn't want it to 544 00:28:40,440 --> 00:28:43,000 Speaker 1: get slow. I wanted you to have just enough information 545 00:28:43,040 --> 00:28:45,240 Speaker 1: to understand what they were getting into. But you know, 546 00:28:45,360 --> 00:28:49,120 Speaker 1: once the airborne operation starts, man, it's on. Uh. And 547 00:28:49,200 --> 00:28:51,240 Speaker 1: so you know, that was a kind of a deliberate 548 00:28:51,320 --> 00:28:53,080 Speaker 1: trying to cut the fat off it and make it 549 00:28:53,160 --> 00:28:55,960 Speaker 1: make it as as sort of a you know, a 550 00:28:56,080 --> 00:28:59,040 Speaker 1: straight line through as fast as I could do it. Yeah, 551 00:28:59,040 --> 00:29:03,040 Speaker 1: So what was the actually meeting you know, Lopez and 552 00:29:03,040 --> 00:29:06,560 Speaker 1: and getting to talk with him a bit. It was great. 553 00:29:06,600 --> 00:29:09,320 Speaker 1: It was great because I got to meet two guys 554 00:29:09,360 --> 00:29:11,320 Speaker 1: who jumped on Gregor, And it was great to meet 555 00:29:11,360 --> 00:29:14,520 Speaker 1: both of them, only because you know, you wanted I 556 00:29:14,520 --> 00:29:16,840 Speaker 1: wanted that human connection. It's it's one thing to take 557 00:29:17,000 --> 00:29:20,480 Speaker 1: take extrapolate off a page, but it's another thing that 558 00:29:20,520 --> 00:29:23,600 Speaker 1: to really talk to them. But the most value that 559 00:29:23,680 --> 00:29:25,880 Speaker 1: I got from talking to guys that actually jumped was 560 00:29:25,960 --> 00:29:29,480 Speaker 1: talking about other guys. You know, the action itself was 561 00:29:29,480 --> 00:29:32,880 Speaker 1: pretty laid out right, but getting to talk about like 562 00:29:32,880 --> 00:29:35,760 Speaker 1: to talk to Lopez about you know, Ed Flash who 563 00:29:35,840 --> 00:29:38,360 Speaker 1: was this platoon leader, or talked to Lopez about Bill 564 00:29:38,440 --> 00:29:41,360 Speaker 1: Kalsonomor or some of the other guys. That was where 565 00:29:41,360 --> 00:29:43,320 Speaker 1: it was most valuable. And you could see him, you know, 566 00:29:43,320 --> 00:29:45,160 Speaker 1: he sort of lit up when he started talking about 567 00:29:45,200 --> 00:29:47,960 Speaker 1: the other guy. Um. Then, so that was that was 568 00:29:48,000 --> 00:29:52,440 Speaker 1: the most valuable part. Yeah, you even get some manage 569 00:29:52,800 --> 00:29:55,800 Speaker 1: from one of the Japanese side um and I know 570 00:29:55,840 --> 00:29:59,120 Speaker 1: I'm gonna butcher his name, Yosha Haru no Naka. I 571 00:29:59,160 --> 00:30:03,960 Speaker 1: think it is Well, that was a that there's a 572 00:30:04,000 --> 00:30:06,120 Speaker 1: couple I I actually reached out to a couple of 573 00:30:06,160 --> 00:30:09,440 Speaker 1: different UM researchers and and I was able to find 574 00:30:09,440 --> 00:30:12,400 Speaker 1: one who was an expert on Japan and he through 575 00:30:12,440 --> 00:30:15,440 Speaker 1: his research, Doug that one out. I really when I 576 00:30:15,480 --> 00:30:18,200 Speaker 1: went into the project was hoping to get a Japanese 577 00:30:18,240 --> 00:30:20,560 Speaker 1: narrative and and be able to run a parallel narrative. 578 00:30:20,600 --> 00:30:22,760 Speaker 1: So it was a while you followed Calfmun and the 579 00:30:22,800 --> 00:30:24,880 Speaker 1: rest of the guys, you're also going to follow with 580 00:30:24,960 --> 00:30:27,480 Speaker 1: Japanese soldier, but there really isn't that much out there. 581 00:30:28,320 --> 00:30:31,120 Speaker 1: You know, a lot of the guys you know were killed, Um, 582 00:30:31,240 --> 00:30:33,120 Speaker 1: the Japanese Defenders, for the most part, were killed. The 583 00:30:33,160 --> 00:30:35,920 Speaker 1: ones that did survived. I mean, there wasn't a lot 584 00:30:35,960 --> 00:30:39,960 Speaker 1: of writing about what had happened on correctors. So the 585 00:30:40,000 --> 00:30:41,760 Speaker 1: fact that we found that it's like a three page 586 00:30:41,800 --> 00:30:44,000 Speaker 1: document was the best I could do. But I thought, 587 00:30:44,400 --> 00:30:46,280 Speaker 1: you know, but the best I could do, it was 588 00:30:46,280 --> 00:30:48,800 Speaker 1: pretty illuminating. It was pretty It was a pretty good 589 00:30:48,840 --> 00:30:50,960 Speaker 1: look at what it was like to be a foot 590 00:30:51,000 --> 00:30:54,479 Speaker 1: soldier in the Imperial Japanese Army and sort of that 591 00:30:54,480 --> 00:30:57,920 Speaker 1: that struggle as well. Yeah, because you know, you're looking 592 00:30:57,960 --> 00:31:00,880 Speaker 1: at it from their perspective. They're gearing up for a 593 00:31:00,960 --> 00:31:04,000 Speaker 1: seaborn invasion and all of a sudden they're seeing aircraft 594 00:31:04,040 --> 00:31:08,920 Speaker 1: drop in paratroopers on top of them. I mean, from 595 00:31:08,920 --> 00:31:13,040 Speaker 1: their perspective, that had to have been terrifying. I mean, granted, 596 00:31:13,080 --> 00:31:17,080 Speaker 1: we know how they fought and we know how they died. 597 00:31:17,160 --> 00:31:20,239 Speaker 1: In fact, you know, you just mentioned how hard it 598 00:31:20,280 --> 00:31:23,880 Speaker 1: is to get any narrative. I mean, uh, almost forty 599 00:31:23,920 --> 00:31:26,400 Speaker 1: five hundred of them died there. I think what the 600 00:31:27,080 --> 00:31:32,520 Speaker 1: hundred and nineteen were taken prisoner. That was it. So yeah, 601 00:31:32,560 --> 00:31:37,240 Speaker 1: the uh, the opportunities they're obviously quite limited now after 602 00:31:37,360 --> 00:31:40,920 Speaker 1: all this many years, it's got to be non existent. 603 00:31:41,240 --> 00:31:45,160 Speaker 1: But now this was, this was such a good book. 604 00:31:45,160 --> 00:31:47,760 Speaker 1: And again to our readers that are listening out there, 605 00:31:48,320 --> 00:31:51,080 Speaker 1: you can't recommend this one enough. I mean, this was 606 00:31:51,720 --> 00:31:55,280 Speaker 1: really for people who love World War two history and 607 00:31:55,320 --> 00:31:58,880 Speaker 1: then to get the personal stories involved. We can't recommend 608 00:31:58,880 --> 00:32:02,040 Speaker 1: this one enough. And uh, is there anyone you'd like 609 00:32:02,120 --> 00:32:05,480 Speaker 1: to mentioned about who helped you along with this I 610 00:32:05,480 --> 00:32:09,240 Speaker 1: know you mentioned Whitman, and um, is there anyone else 611 00:32:09,240 --> 00:32:12,160 Speaker 1: you'd like to talk about it helped along with this project. 612 00:32:13,080 --> 00:32:15,680 Speaker 1: I mean there's tons of people that helped, uh, you know, 613 00:32:16,360 --> 00:32:18,840 Speaker 1: but you know Whitman was was was a huge asset. 614 00:32:19,520 --> 00:32:22,000 Speaker 1: And then and then Brent, my editor, Brent, he really 615 00:32:22,120 --> 00:32:25,200 Speaker 1: I mean he made this book better. You know, about 616 00:32:25,200 --> 00:32:27,320 Speaker 1: the middle of the writing of this book, a hurricane 617 00:32:27,320 --> 00:32:30,760 Speaker 1: Florence had Wilmington's I ended up covering that for ten 618 00:32:30,880 --> 00:32:33,880 Speaker 1: days and you know that was that derailed a lot 619 00:32:33,880 --> 00:32:37,520 Speaker 1: of the book. So, you know, as as the book 620 00:32:37,520 --> 00:32:39,440 Speaker 1: that you read really has a lot to do with 621 00:32:39,440 --> 00:32:43,040 Speaker 1: what Brent did and really how he edited this book. 622 00:32:43,880 --> 00:32:46,080 Speaker 1: But it was a unique experience because he was editing 623 00:32:46,080 --> 00:32:48,640 Speaker 1: it one as a doing his job. But I think 624 00:32:48,680 --> 00:32:50,800 Speaker 1: he had a real emotional connection to it because of 625 00:32:50,840 --> 00:32:53,520 Speaker 1: his grandfather, and I think that comes through. And I think, 626 00:32:54,200 --> 00:32:56,880 Speaker 1: you know, while I'm catching a lot of accolades, and 627 00:32:56,920 --> 00:32:58,760 Speaker 1: it was very kind of you to say that. Things 628 00:32:58,760 --> 00:33:00,760 Speaker 1: you just said about the book, you know, the same 629 00:33:00,840 --> 00:33:03,920 Speaker 1: goes to Brent and the work that he did to 630 00:33:04,080 --> 00:33:07,520 Speaker 1: make the book what we have right now. Well, on 631 00:33:07,560 --> 00:33:10,680 Speaker 1: a personal note, Um, you've been embedded with a bunch 632 00:33:10,720 --> 00:33:14,680 Speaker 1: of different units. Is there are any stories that you 633 00:33:14,720 --> 00:33:19,520 Speaker 1: know you lived through that stands out as maybe one 634 00:33:19,560 --> 00:33:22,120 Speaker 1: of the the better ones that you'd like to share 635 00:33:22,120 --> 00:33:26,560 Speaker 1: with our listeners. I don't know, man, I it's funny. 636 00:33:26,640 --> 00:33:29,880 Speaker 1: I I uh, I mean, I've got stories here and there, 637 00:33:29,920 --> 00:33:33,400 Speaker 1: But so that for the most part, I I took 638 00:33:33,440 --> 00:33:36,600 Speaker 1: my job. You know. I tried to always try to 639 00:33:36,240 --> 00:33:39,120 Speaker 1: to be like as close to Ernie Pilot I could, right. 640 00:33:39,200 --> 00:33:41,040 Speaker 1: I wanted to be closest to the guy that had 641 00:33:41,120 --> 00:33:43,080 Speaker 1: to do the job. I wasn't all that interested in 642 00:33:43,120 --> 00:33:44,880 Speaker 1: the guy that ordered the job to be done. I 643 00:33:44,920 --> 00:33:46,640 Speaker 1: wanted to guy to be around the guys that had 644 00:33:46,680 --> 00:33:49,240 Speaker 1: to do it. Um, I don't know. My my first 645 00:33:49,600 --> 00:33:53,560 Speaker 1: ever in bed, I got h I got to kuwait 646 00:33:53,920 --> 00:33:56,600 Speaker 1: the eighty second was just getting ready to go across 647 00:33:56,600 --> 00:33:58,920 Speaker 1: the border, and we were like the last plane, and 648 00:33:59,040 --> 00:34:01,280 Speaker 1: it was me and the bay Bear, a photographer at 649 00:34:01,280 --> 00:34:04,280 Speaker 1: the time that was working at the Fable Observer. UH. 650 00:34:04,360 --> 00:34:06,360 Speaker 1: And and then just the quick story is we get there, 651 00:34:06,760 --> 00:34:10,080 Speaker 1: we run over to this resort to get fitted with 652 00:34:10,120 --> 00:34:13,160 Speaker 1: our mop gear. Right, so in case we get slimbed 653 00:34:13,200 --> 00:34:15,120 Speaker 1: by some sort of chemical agents, you know, we'll have 654 00:34:15,160 --> 00:34:17,120 Speaker 1: a gas mask. We have the gear we have to 655 00:34:17,120 --> 00:34:20,200 Speaker 1: get UM. And so the hand that got this reserve 656 00:34:20,280 --> 00:34:21,719 Speaker 1: guy looks at me and he says, you look like 657 00:34:21,760 --> 00:34:26,160 Speaker 1: about a large He hands me this vacuum sealed top 658 00:34:26,239 --> 00:34:29,160 Speaker 1: and bottom pair of pants and a hooded jacket and 659 00:34:29,160 --> 00:34:31,560 Speaker 1: you wear with and then he rubber gloves and he 660 00:34:31,840 --> 00:34:33,920 Speaker 1: hands me this gas mask and he says, when you 661 00:34:33,960 --> 00:34:37,200 Speaker 1: hear the sirens, man, just put the gas mask on 662 00:34:37,560 --> 00:34:40,360 Speaker 1: and run into what the closest bunker. Just follow the crowd. 663 00:34:40,360 --> 00:34:42,879 Speaker 1: And that was the only training I had for any 664 00:34:42,920 --> 00:34:45,920 Speaker 1: kind of chemical agent UM if we had been hit 665 00:34:46,000 --> 00:34:48,560 Speaker 1: by it. And so when we get to Kuwait, we 666 00:34:48,600 --> 00:34:50,120 Speaker 1: get to the eighty second base, we're getting ready to 667 00:34:50,200 --> 00:34:53,279 Speaker 1: drive up to this this town in southern Iraq, and 668 00:34:53,400 --> 00:34:55,120 Speaker 1: UH and I go to put on the mop here 669 00:34:55,120 --> 00:34:56,560 Speaker 1: if we all have to wear this mont gear before 670 00:34:56,600 --> 00:34:58,640 Speaker 1: we went across the border, and the sleeves of my 671 00:34:58,760 --> 00:35:01,680 Speaker 1: jacket could about my were arm like they don't go 672 00:35:01,719 --> 00:35:05,320 Speaker 1: all the way. And so I have these camels and 673 00:35:05,440 --> 00:35:08,600 Speaker 1: and and strangely, the all the para troopers were given 674 00:35:08,880 --> 00:35:12,920 Speaker 1: b DU style camouflage MOPSID and we were given desert 675 00:35:12,920 --> 00:35:17,000 Speaker 1: camouflage styles. So I go to the chemical officer at 676 00:35:17,000 --> 00:35:20,239 Speaker 1: the eighty second of everyone INFUTR regiment and I say, hey, man, 677 00:35:20,640 --> 00:35:22,480 Speaker 1: I need a bigger jacket. So it gives me a 678 00:35:22,480 --> 00:35:24,480 Speaker 1: bigger jacket. So I show up and you know this, 679 00:35:24,560 --> 00:35:27,279 Speaker 1: as a soldier, I show up to the Humby. I'm 680 00:35:27,280 --> 00:35:30,640 Speaker 1: assigned to ride into Iraq that that night in an 681 00:35:30,640 --> 00:35:33,520 Speaker 1: I'm off here like everybody else, and I'm wearing desert 682 00:35:33,760 --> 00:35:37,719 Speaker 1: camouflage pants and a green jacket. And maybe let me 683 00:35:37,920 --> 00:35:40,480 Speaker 1: have it because I was like this rock star right 684 00:35:40,560 --> 00:35:44,480 Speaker 1: like I was like two tone matched it up. But yeah, 685 00:35:44,800 --> 00:35:46,960 Speaker 1: I was convinced that if we had gotten hit with 686 00:35:47,000 --> 00:35:49,359 Speaker 1: chemical agents at all, I was dead. I just didn't 687 00:35:49,360 --> 00:35:51,360 Speaker 1: have any training. I didn't know what I was doing, 688 00:35:51,400 --> 00:35:53,279 Speaker 1: and I was dressed like you know, like I was. 689 00:35:53,400 --> 00:35:57,160 Speaker 1: I picked it off the rack. Yeah, I hated wearing 690 00:35:57,160 --> 00:36:00,480 Speaker 1: that stuff. I can tell you that I remember, And 691 00:36:00,560 --> 00:36:02,400 Speaker 1: we once had a commander that thought it was a 692 00:36:02,480 --> 00:36:04,799 Speaker 1: really good idea to do a Twalmov road march in 693 00:36:04,840 --> 00:36:08,200 Speaker 1: the middle of the summer. They're in the middle of 694 00:36:08,239 --> 00:36:12,160 Speaker 1: the day and wearing all that stuff, and I remember 695 00:36:12,239 --> 00:36:14,760 Speaker 1: my mask kept filling up at water, which was sweat, 696 00:36:15,320 --> 00:36:17,279 Speaker 1: and you have to break the seal of your mask, 697 00:36:17,360 --> 00:36:20,800 Speaker 1: drip the water out, and keep going. I hated wearing 698 00:36:20,840 --> 00:36:26,440 Speaker 1: that stuff, so I definitely sympathized with that. Um. Of course, 699 00:36:26,480 --> 00:36:28,360 Speaker 1: being an SF guy, I wanted to ask you what 700 00:36:28,440 --> 00:36:31,160 Speaker 1: it was like being embedded with the SF guys, because 701 00:36:31,719 --> 00:36:35,320 Speaker 1: I know that for the most part, they aren't usually 702 00:36:35,360 --> 00:36:39,799 Speaker 1: too friendly with the news guys. You know, one of 703 00:36:39,840 --> 00:36:42,120 Speaker 1: the tricks I used when I whenever I inbeded with 704 00:36:42,320 --> 00:36:44,680 Speaker 1: SF guys is I never take my I keep my 705 00:36:44,719 --> 00:36:46,920 Speaker 1: notebook in my pocket for twenty four hours and I 706 00:36:47,040 --> 00:36:49,680 Speaker 1: told I have the whole team sit down, and I 707 00:36:49,719 --> 00:36:55,200 Speaker 1: basically explained on how this's gonna work. Essentially, you know 708 00:36:55,320 --> 00:36:57,680 Speaker 1: what off the record means went on background. You know, 709 00:36:57,719 --> 00:37:00,480 Speaker 1: on background means that that they if I have my 710 00:37:00,520 --> 00:37:03,040 Speaker 1: notebook out. I'm looking for them to quote them. If 711 00:37:03,080 --> 00:37:05,319 Speaker 1: I don't have my notebook out, they're free to say 712 00:37:05,360 --> 00:37:07,600 Speaker 1: whatever they want. If they say something that to me 713 00:37:07,640 --> 00:37:09,560 Speaker 1: while I don't have my notebook out and I want 714 00:37:09,600 --> 00:37:12,040 Speaker 1: to use it, later I will. I will come back 715 00:37:12,080 --> 00:37:14,640 Speaker 1: to them and say, you said this, I'd like to 716 00:37:14,719 --> 00:37:16,480 Speaker 1: use this. Are you okay with me using it? And 717 00:37:16,640 --> 00:37:19,400 Speaker 1: once they love the other ground rules and you you 718 00:37:19,480 --> 00:37:22,160 Speaker 1: keep up right. The s F teams always do the 719 00:37:22,200 --> 00:37:24,520 Speaker 1: same thing. They take you out and show you all 720 00:37:24,520 --> 00:37:26,680 Speaker 1: the weapons, and they say, hey, have you ever fired this? 721 00:37:26,719 --> 00:37:29,200 Speaker 1: And everybody that you know? And then and they wanted 722 00:37:29,239 --> 00:37:31,359 Speaker 1: to teach you because you know, I SF goods are 723 00:37:31,360 --> 00:37:33,840 Speaker 1: teachers at heart, and they teach you all about the weapons. 724 00:37:33,920 --> 00:37:36,239 Speaker 1: That makes them feel better. And then if you just 725 00:37:36,280 --> 00:37:39,600 Speaker 1: shut up and follow along and you just watch and 726 00:37:39,800 --> 00:37:43,000 Speaker 1: you keep up, sooner or later they'll want to suck you. 727 00:37:43,080 --> 00:37:45,279 Speaker 1: They want to build some rapport and and then after 728 00:37:45,320 --> 00:37:48,600 Speaker 1: that report building starts. You know, I'm usually in good shape, 729 00:37:48,920 --> 00:37:50,640 Speaker 1: but I usually I want I like to lay out 730 00:37:50,680 --> 00:37:53,719 Speaker 1: the ground rules pretty early. And I wrote a book 731 00:37:53,719 --> 00:37:56,160 Speaker 1: called Gentleman Ambassadors with a seventh group team out of 732 00:37:56,400 --> 00:37:58,520 Speaker 1: at a four Braggets time before they move to Florida. 733 00:37:58,840 --> 00:38:01,880 Speaker 1: And you know, I spent ten weeks with that. To you, 734 00:38:02,280 --> 00:38:04,239 Speaker 1: By the time I gotten in with that, you know, 735 00:38:04,560 --> 00:38:06,160 Speaker 1: I was just part of the team. I was no 736 00:38:06,239 --> 00:38:08,480 Speaker 1: different than like the Jay Tack or somebody else that 737 00:38:08,520 --> 00:38:11,120 Speaker 1: was attached to them. They just got used to seeing me. 738 00:38:11,200 --> 00:38:13,800 Speaker 1: But you know, for the times I've had to hit it, uh, 739 00:38:13,800 --> 00:38:15,600 Speaker 1: you know, in a week or a couple of days, 740 00:38:16,400 --> 00:38:18,680 Speaker 1: I just want it easier to be utterly transparent and 741 00:38:18,920 --> 00:38:22,319 Speaker 1: make sure everybody's on the same page. Yeah. Absolutely, And 742 00:38:22,680 --> 00:38:27,320 Speaker 1: seventh Group that was my old stomping ground, So that's awesome. 743 00:38:27,400 --> 00:38:30,560 Speaker 1: But uh now, I hey, I don't want to take 744 00:38:30,600 --> 00:38:33,760 Speaker 1: up any more of your time. It's almost the weekend here, 745 00:38:33,760 --> 00:38:36,640 Speaker 1: and uh, I really want to thank you for taking 746 00:38:36,680 --> 00:38:40,000 Speaker 1: the time and joining us this morning. Um. You know, 747 00:38:40,120 --> 00:38:43,480 Speaker 1: we really appreciate you doing that. We appreciate your time 748 00:38:43,480 --> 00:38:46,080 Speaker 1: and all the work that you've done. Like I said, 749 00:38:46,239 --> 00:38:51,680 Speaker 1: I can't I can't recommend this book to our listeners, um, 750 00:38:51,719 --> 00:38:55,320 Speaker 1: anymore so than I already have. And we've actually written 751 00:38:55,320 --> 00:38:58,600 Speaker 1: a book review on on your work there. It'll come 752 00:38:58,600 --> 00:39:00,719 Speaker 1: out as soon as we do. The cast will kind 753 00:39:00,719 --> 00:39:03,640 Speaker 1: of double dip a little bit there to bring some 754 00:39:03,719 --> 00:39:06,360 Speaker 1: attention to it. I think this is something that everyone, 755 00:39:06,680 --> 00:39:10,160 Speaker 1: uh should read if you're a military historian. Is there 756 00:39:10,160 --> 00:39:12,800 Speaker 1: anything else you'd like to share with our listeners before 757 00:39:12,840 --> 00:39:16,360 Speaker 1: we decided to wrap this up. No, I just I 758 00:39:16,400 --> 00:39:18,799 Speaker 1: really appreciate you talking to me. Thank you so much 759 00:39:18,800 --> 00:39:20,800 Speaker 1: for the kind words, and you know, keep up a 760 00:39:20,840 --> 00:39:22,520 Speaker 1: good work over there. I mean, you know, you guys 761 00:39:22,560 --> 00:39:25,840 Speaker 1: are doing a service and uh and covering down on 762 00:39:25,880 --> 00:39:28,440 Speaker 1: the military. Uh. And so I just appreciate it. And 763 00:39:28,480 --> 00:39:31,520 Speaker 1: I appreciate you're giving me a few moments to kind 764 00:39:31,520 --> 00:39:33,880 Speaker 1: of sell the book and uh and talk about this 765 00:39:33,960 --> 00:39:38,279 Speaker 1: important story. So I appreciate, Well, we really appreciate it. 766 00:39:38,320 --> 00:39:41,360 Speaker 1: And you know, we we we call ourselves journalists, but 767 00:39:41,920 --> 00:39:45,200 Speaker 1: we're still grunts at hard so we we really like 768 00:39:45,360 --> 00:39:50,080 Speaker 1: reading stuff like this. This was really really enjoyable. Uh. 769 00:39:50,200 --> 00:39:54,240 Speaker 1: It was a great book. And and again thanks again 770 00:39:54,280 --> 00:39:57,560 Speaker 1: for your time. But before we go, just a quick announcement. 771 00:39:57,960 --> 00:39:59,960 Speaker 1: If you want to get soft Wrap on your phone, 772 00:40:00,360 --> 00:40:03,480 Speaker 1: download our free mobile app and get easy access to 773 00:40:03,560 --> 00:40:07,840 Speaker 1: our articles, podcasts, and gear reviews, all perfectly format it 774 00:40:07,920 --> 00:40:11,319 Speaker 1: to your device. Please subscribe to software dot com get 775 00:40:11,400 --> 00:40:15,120 Speaker 1: all of your access to our library of e books 776 00:40:15,520 --> 00:40:18,480 Speaker 1: and our exclusive team room forms and content available on 777 00:40:18,640 --> 00:40:23,120 Speaker 1: all Apple and Android devices. So this will wrap it 778 00:40:23,239 --> 00:40:27,560 Speaker 1: up for myself, Steve Balasti. We want to thank our 779 00:40:27,600 --> 00:40:31,480 Speaker 1: guests Kenmorrow for joining us today. It was a tremendous book. Again, folks, 780 00:40:32,080 --> 00:40:36,000 Speaker 1: rock Force checket out, make sure you download it. We'll 781 00:40:36,000 --> 00:40:39,560 Speaker 1: be back with another podcast here real soon. Software Brady, 782 00:40:39,640 --> 00:40:42,400 Speaker 1: long time on target. Thanks for listening to folks, have 783 00:40:42,480 --> 00:41:01,239 Speaker 1: a great weekend and we'll be back real soon. Use 784 00:41:01,320 --> 00:41:03,520 Speaker 1: them listening to self red Lydia