1 00:00:03,480 --> 00:00:07,560 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Law Podcast. I'm June Grosso. Every 2 00:00:07,640 --> 00:00:10,440 Speaker 1: day we bring you insight and analysis into the most 3 00:00:10,480 --> 00:00:13,399 Speaker 1: important legal news of the day. You can find more 4 00:00:13,480 --> 00:00:18,040 Speaker 1: episodes of the Bloomberg Law Podcast on Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud, 5 00:00:18,320 --> 00:00:22,680 Speaker 1: and on Bloomberg dot com Slash Podcasts. At his confirmation 6 00:00:22,760 --> 00:00:25,479 Speaker 1: hearing last year, Neil Gorsch, the newest member of the 7 00:00:25,480 --> 00:00:28,760 Speaker 1: Supreme Court, told lawmakers that he wouldn't let anything stand 8 00:00:28,800 --> 00:00:32,959 Speaker 1: between him and a just decision. Sitting here, I'm acutely 9 00:00:33,000 --> 00:00:36,680 Speaker 1: aware of my own imperfections, but I pledged to each 10 00:00:36,720 --> 00:00:39,800 Speaker 1: of you into the American people. If I am confirmed, 11 00:00:40,479 --> 00:00:43,080 Speaker 1: I will do all my powers permit to be a 12 00:00:43,080 --> 00:00:47,200 Speaker 1: faithful servant of the constitutional laws of this great nation. 13 00:00:47,880 --> 00:00:51,159 Speaker 1: In his second term serving the US Constitution as a 14 00:00:51,200 --> 00:00:54,360 Speaker 1: Supreme Court justice, course which has become something of an 15 00:00:54,360 --> 00:00:57,840 Speaker 1: inside player in a closely divided court joining us. As 16 00:00:57,840 --> 00:01:01,520 Speaker 1: Greg Store Bloomberg new Supreme Court reporter, Gregg, you've written 17 00:01:01,520 --> 00:01:05,600 Speaker 1: about this inside player role, and Chief Justice John Roberts 18 00:01:05,640 --> 00:01:08,959 Speaker 1: has assigned Gorsage to write three opinions in five to 19 00:01:09,040 --> 00:01:12,119 Speaker 1: four decisions. Tell us about that. Yes, so the Chief 20 00:01:12,160 --> 00:01:14,560 Speaker 1: Justice gets to decide who writes the opinion when he's 21 00:01:14,560 --> 00:01:17,640 Speaker 1: in the majority, and oftentimes in a in a closely 22 00:01:17,680 --> 00:01:20,479 Speaker 1: divided decision like that, it might go to a more 23 00:01:20,520 --> 00:01:23,360 Speaker 1: experienced justice or the justice who holds the swing vote. 24 00:01:23,640 --> 00:01:27,080 Speaker 1: One case in particular, though that was argued early in 25 00:01:27,120 --> 00:01:30,080 Speaker 1: the in this this term involving the rights of workers 26 00:01:30,080 --> 00:01:32,760 Speaker 1: to to file class action suits instead of having to 27 00:01:32,800 --> 00:01:37,360 Speaker 1: go to individual arbitration, he assigned the opinion to Justice Gorcis, 28 00:01:37,560 --> 00:01:41,120 Speaker 1: and it was notable because, uh, he could have the 29 00:01:41,160 --> 00:01:43,440 Speaker 1: Chief could have very easily assigned it to Justice Thomas, 30 00:01:43,480 --> 00:01:47,520 Speaker 1: who instead got that that setting a unanimous opinion in 31 00:01:47,600 --> 00:01:50,640 Speaker 1: a criminal case. And some people I talked to said, 32 00:01:50,720 --> 00:01:52,880 Speaker 1: you know, it is starting to look like the Chief 33 00:01:53,000 --> 00:01:56,400 Speaker 1: Justice has some confidence that Justice Corsage can write an 34 00:01:56,400 --> 00:01:59,640 Speaker 1: opinion like this and not lose the five justice majority. 35 00:02:00,160 --> 00:02:03,559 Speaker 1: So is is he getting a different role than than 36 00:02:04,000 --> 00:02:08,360 Speaker 1: the man he replaced, Justice Scalia. Well, in some ways 37 00:02:08,480 --> 00:02:11,920 Speaker 1: he is almost a perfect replacement for Justice Scale in 38 00:02:12,000 --> 00:02:14,000 Speaker 1: terms of the way he looks at cases, or at 39 00:02:14,040 --> 00:02:17,040 Speaker 1: least it's starting to appear that way. Um, you know, 40 00:02:17,120 --> 00:02:19,520 Speaker 1: he he obviously doesn't have nearly the track record of 41 00:02:19,600 --> 00:02:23,600 Speaker 1: Justice Scalia. He's not the conservative icon that Justice Scalia was, 42 00:02:23,960 --> 00:02:26,800 Speaker 1: but in terms of how he's voting. H one case 43 00:02:26,840 --> 00:02:30,639 Speaker 1: in particular where Justice Course has decided with the courts liberals. 44 00:02:30,680 --> 00:02:34,160 Speaker 1: It was in a deportation case where he basically said, 45 00:02:34,200 --> 00:02:38,800 Speaker 1: this law is not clear enough, uh to subject somebody 46 00:02:38,840 --> 00:02:43,120 Speaker 1: to mandatory deportation. It echoed a lot of of Scalia, 47 00:02:43,840 --> 00:02:48,840 Speaker 1: a real skepticism of letting the government apply its power 48 00:02:48,919 --> 00:02:52,040 Speaker 1: to an individual without a very clear law that says 49 00:02:52,080 --> 00:02:55,680 Speaker 1: what the government can do. Scalia certainly someone that Gorsch 50 00:02:55,760 --> 00:02:59,080 Speaker 1: has said he looks up to. Well. Greg a little 51 00:02:59,200 --> 00:03:01,320 Speaker 1: over one mo until the end of the term. We're 52 00:03:01,360 --> 00:03:04,519 Speaker 1: still waiting for those high profile decisions. But we got 53 00:03:04,520 --> 00:03:07,840 Speaker 1: one decision on Tuesday. Wasn't high profile, but it was 54 00:03:07,919 --> 00:03:12,079 Speaker 1: significant in that it backed privacy rights against police power. 55 00:03:12,160 --> 00:03:15,000 Speaker 1: Tell us about that. Yeah, the bottom line of this 56 00:03:15,120 --> 00:03:17,720 Speaker 1: case is it was it involved a motorcycle that was 57 00:03:17,800 --> 00:03:21,400 Speaker 1: parked right out somebody's house in there in the driveway, 58 00:03:21,480 --> 00:03:26,040 Speaker 1: and the court said that, uh, the protection that we 59 00:03:26,080 --> 00:03:28,280 Speaker 1: give to a home into the area around the home 60 00:03:28,320 --> 00:03:33,120 Speaker 1: called a curtilage, UH, that applies even when uh it 61 00:03:33,280 --> 00:03:36,680 Speaker 1: is something like a motorcycle that might be easily moved. 62 00:03:37,040 --> 00:03:39,600 Speaker 1: So in this case, a police officer who went to 63 00:03:39,640 --> 00:03:42,520 Speaker 1: a house saw a motorcycle that he's suspected of being 64 00:03:42,520 --> 00:03:47,160 Speaker 1: stolen in the driveway, walked up the driveway, UH, lifted 65 00:03:47,200 --> 00:03:49,280 Speaker 1: up a tart that was covering the motorcycle and checked 66 00:03:49,280 --> 00:03:53,800 Speaker 1: out the the motorcycle and the vin the VN number 67 00:03:53,880 --> 00:03:58,560 Speaker 1: on it. UH that officer UH might have violated UH 68 00:03:58,600 --> 00:04:02,880 Speaker 1: the individual's Fourth Amendment rights by doing that without a warrant. 69 00:04:03,360 --> 00:04:06,960 Speaker 1: And the explanation is that even though that motorcycle is 70 00:04:07,040 --> 00:04:09,520 Speaker 1: something that could have been easily moved, and there's a 71 00:04:09,560 --> 00:04:12,480 Speaker 1: reason why the officer wanted to go quickly, the home 72 00:04:12,560 --> 00:04:16,040 Speaker 1: in the area around it is is so sacrosanct that 73 00:04:16,279 --> 00:04:19,000 Speaker 1: unless there's a really really good reason, a police officer 74 00:04:19,080 --> 00:04:21,160 Speaker 1: needs to get a warrant before going onto it to 75 00:04:21,480 --> 00:04:25,359 Speaker 1: look for something. I've actually learned what the word curtilage means. 76 00:04:25,440 --> 00:04:28,440 Speaker 1: After all the Supreme Court opinions on this, So the 77 00:04:28,440 --> 00:04:31,280 Speaker 1: Court has been really careful about the sanctity of the home. 78 00:04:31,640 --> 00:04:35,280 Speaker 1: But does his opinion expand privacy rights in any way. 79 00:04:35,760 --> 00:04:39,560 Speaker 1: It certainly reinforces it, and it it takes this doctrine 80 00:04:39,560 --> 00:04:42,520 Speaker 1: that was known as the automobile exception that basically said, 81 00:04:42,760 --> 00:04:47,440 Speaker 1: because an automobile is something that can be easily moved, UH, 82 00:04:47,600 --> 00:04:50,040 Speaker 1: it's going to be more easier for a police officer 83 00:04:50,080 --> 00:04:52,919 Speaker 1: to be allowed to to search it. It takes that 84 00:04:53,080 --> 00:04:56,120 Speaker 1: doctor and and it really limits it to the context 85 00:04:56,120 --> 00:04:59,760 Speaker 1: where the automobile or a motorcycle is out on the 86 00:05:00,000 --> 00:05:04,720 Speaker 1: out somewhere and not in somebody's uh, somebody's private property. 87 00:05:05,000 --> 00:05:10,400 Speaker 1: And that is a significant additional reinforcement of the protection 88 00:05:10,440 --> 00:05:13,680 Speaker 1: that people have UH for their their homes and the 89 00:05:13,720 --> 00:05:16,200 Speaker 1: area around their homes. And there was also this big 90 00:05:16,200 --> 00:05:21,599 Speaker 1: decision this week, I believe yesterday on the Arkansas on 91 00:05:21,760 --> 00:05:25,680 Speaker 1: Arkansas abortion law. Yeah, so Peter, this this was the 92 00:05:25,680 --> 00:05:27,240 Speaker 1: case where the court just said we're not going to 93 00:05:27,360 --> 00:05:30,400 Speaker 1: hear it, but it was it was pretty significant. This 94 00:05:30,480 --> 00:05:34,400 Speaker 1: is an Arkansas law that UH says that if you 95 00:05:34,400 --> 00:05:40,760 Speaker 1: are an abortion clinic and you provide medication abortions abortions 96 00:05:41,000 --> 00:05:44,840 Speaker 1: using pills UM, you have to have a contractual relationship 97 00:05:44,960 --> 00:05:48,240 Speaker 1: with a doctor who has admitting privileges to a hospital. 98 00:05:48,560 --> 00:05:51,560 Speaker 1: Arkansas says this is to protect the health of the 99 00:05:51,600 --> 00:05:56,719 Speaker 1: mother UM the UH if this law goes into effect, 100 00:05:56,760 --> 00:06:00,559 Speaker 1: which it now has because the Supreme Court rejected the appeal, UH, 101 00:06:01,000 --> 00:06:03,800 Speaker 1: two of the three abortion clinics in Arkansas will have 102 00:06:03,880 --> 00:06:09,239 Speaker 1: to stop providing abortions. A federal appeals court UH didn't 103 00:06:09,240 --> 00:06:13,760 Speaker 1: say the law is is definitely constitutional, but it did 104 00:06:14,760 --> 00:06:17,320 Speaker 1: kick it back down to a lower court for some 105 00:06:17,560 --> 00:06:21,040 Speaker 1: from more detailed, more detailed factual findings about the effect 106 00:06:21,080 --> 00:06:25,440 Speaker 1: of it. By rejecting the clinics appeals, UH, the Supreme 107 00:06:25,480 --> 00:06:28,279 Speaker 1: Court said that at least for now, the law can 108 00:06:28,400 --> 00:06:30,560 Speaker 1: go into effect, but it's eventually going to come back 109 00:06:30,600 --> 00:06:33,400 Speaker 1: to the Supreme Court. Greg alre surprising to me is 110 00:06:33,440 --> 00:06:36,159 Speaker 1: that there weren't four votes to take this case and 111 00:06:36,160 --> 00:06:40,120 Speaker 1: there were no published ascents. Were the liberals asleep? I 112 00:06:40,520 --> 00:06:42,960 Speaker 1: don't think they were asleep, June. Uh. It's it's a 113 00:06:42,960 --> 00:06:46,160 Speaker 1: good question, and it's probably a tactical decision that if 114 00:06:46,160 --> 00:06:51,280 Speaker 1: they didn't have the five votes to intervene and um 115 00:06:51,400 --> 00:06:55,560 Speaker 1: uh prevent this law from from taking effect. UH, knowing 116 00:06:55,600 --> 00:06:57,240 Speaker 1: that the case is going to come back up at 117 00:06:57,279 --> 00:07:01,520 Speaker 1: some point. UH, the decision apparently was made not to 118 00:07:02,440 --> 00:07:05,159 Speaker 1: UH draw line in the sand at this point, to 119 00:07:05,279 --> 00:07:09,120 Speaker 1: let it go. We'll have other chances to object about 120 00:07:09,120 --> 00:07:11,680 Speaker 1: thirty seconds for you here, Greg, But how did they 121 00:07:11,720 --> 00:07:14,360 Speaker 1: distinguish the case of the court below, how did they 122 00:07:14,400 --> 00:07:20,280 Speaker 1: distinguish the the Texas case from yes so, so they 123 00:07:20,400 --> 00:07:23,560 Speaker 1: essentially said, we don't have enough facts at our disposal 124 00:07:23,600 --> 00:07:26,680 Speaker 1: to make that decision right now, that a district judge 125 00:07:26,800 --> 00:07:30,640 Speaker 1: had blocked the law but hadn't made detailed factual findings 126 00:07:30,920 --> 00:07:33,240 Speaker 1: about the number of women that would not be able 127 00:07:33,240 --> 00:07:36,560 Speaker 1: to get abortions or that would have to postpone abortions 128 00:07:36,600 --> 00:07:41,520 Speaker 1: if the law took effect. Uh. Ultimately, this law may 129 00:07:41,520 --> 00:07:44,080 Speaker 1: be struck down for that same reason, but for the 130 00:07:44,200 --> 00:07:47,120 Speaker 1: time being, the Appeals Court is is saying we don't 131 00:07:47,120 --> 00:07:51,000 Speaker 1: have enough information. Thank you, Greg, It's always a revelation 132 00:07:51,080 --> 00:07:53,280 Speaker 1: when you talk to us. That's Bloomberg New Supreme Court 133 00:07:53,360 --> 00:07:57,400 Speaker 1: reporter Greg's store. Thanks for listening to the Bloomberg Law Podcast. 134 00:07:57,760 --> 00:08:01,840 Speaker 1: You can subscribe and listen to the show on Apple podcast, SoundCloud, 135 00:08:01,880 --> 00:08:05,800 Speaker 1: and on Bloomberg dot com slash podcast. I'm June Brosso. 136 00:08:06,280 --> 00:08:13,000 Speaker 1: This is Bloomberg m