1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:01,880 Speaker 1: If you have your own story of being in a 2 00:00:01,960 --> 00:00:03,720 Speaker 1: cult or a high control group. 3 00:00:03,640 --> 00:00:06,760 Speaker 2: Or if you've had experience with manipulation or abusive power 4 00:00:06,760 --> 00:00:07,840 Speaker 2: that you'd like to share. 5 00:00:07,680 --> 00:00:10,039 Speaker 1: Leave us a message on our hotline number at three 6 00:00:10,080 --> 00:00:12,520 Speaker 1: four seven eight six trust that's. 7 00:00:12,400 --> 00:00:16,079 Speaker 2: Three four seven eight six eight seven eight seven eight. 8 00:00:16,200 --> 00:00:18,480 Speaker 1: Or shoot us an email at trust Me pod at 9 00:00:18,520 --> 00:00:19,920 Speaker 1: gmail dot com. 10 00:00:20,320 --> 00:00:23,279 Speaker 3: Trust me, trust me, trust me. 11 00:00:23,600 --> 00:00:25,000 Speaker 4: I'm like a swat person. 12 00:00:25,320 --> 00:00:26,160 Speaker 3: I've never lived. 13 00:00:26,160 --> 00:00:28,280 Speaker 4: To you, I've never had a live. 14 00:00:28,680 --> 00:00:31,600 Speaker 3: Do you think that one person has all the answers? 15 00:00:31,800 --> 00:00:32,440 Speaker 5: Don't? 16 00:00:32,800 --> 00:00:36,200 Speaker 2: Welcome to trust Me the podcast about cults, extreme belief 17 00:00:36,280 --> 00:00:40,280 Speaker 2: and manipulation from two reputable non medical professionals who've actually 18 00:00:40,280 --> 00:00:40,879 Speaker 2: experienced it. 19 00:00:40,920 --> 00:00:43,519 Speaker 3: I'm Lo La Blanc and I'm Megan Elizabeth. It's a 20 00:00:43,520 --> 00:00:44,760 Speaker 3: lot of syllables today. 21 00:00:44,800 --> 00:00:47,800 Speaker 2: Our guests are doctor Mark Feldman, professor of psychology and 22 00:00:47,880 --> 00:00:51,360 Speaker 2: expert in Munchausen by proxy, and Jordan Hope, a survivor 23 00:00:51,440 --> 00:00:52,519 Speaker 2: of Munchhausen by proxy. 24 00:00:52,560 --> 00:00:54,040 Speaker 3: There's so much information in this interview. 25 00:00:54,120 --> 00:00:55,960 Speaker 2: We all Doctor Feldman's going to talk to us about 26 00:00:55,960 --> 00:00:58,880 Speaker 2: the language around this disorder and why he actually prefers 27 00:00:58,880 --> 00:01:01,840 Speaker 2: the term medical child abuse. What medical child abuse looks like, 28 00:01:01,920 --> 00:01:04,080 Speaker 2: and some of the more extreme cases he's seen, some 29 00:01:04,160 --> 00:01:05,840 Speaker 2: of the red flags that he looks out for, and 30 00:01:05,880 --> 00:01:08,920 Speaker 2: how people get doctors to believe the fictional illnesses they 31 00:01:08,920 --> 00:01:09,760 Speaker 2: say their children have. 32 00:01:09,959 --> 00:01:12,600 Speaker 1: This is one of the most fascinating conversations I've ever 33 00:01:12,640 --> 00:01:13,240 Speaker 1: been a part of. 34 00:01:13,480 --> 00:01:14,080 Speaker 4: I agree. 35 00:01:14,200 --> 00:01:17,319 Speaker 1: Jordan will tell us about their experience being medicated by 36 00:01:17,360 --> 00:01:20,360 Speaker 1: their mother throughout their childhood and taken to doctors for 37 00:01:20,440 --> 00:01:23,920 Speaker 1: surgery for illnesses they later learned they never had, how 38 00:01:23,959 --> 00:01:26,240 Speaker 1: they began to suspect that they were a victim of 39 00:01:26,319 --> 00:01:29,520 Speaker 1: medical child abuse once they learned about it from a professor, 40 00:01:29,600 --> 00:01:32,120 Speaker 1: and what it was like going back through their medical 41 00:01:32,240 --> 00:01:35,480 Speaker 1: history and seeing it all on record and discovering that 42 00:01:35,560 --> 00:01:38,440 Speaker 1: a doctor actually knew what was going on and had 43 00:01:38,480 --> 00:01:39,200 Speaker 1: tried to help. 44 00:01:39,360 --> 00:01:42,240 Speaker 2: We'll also discuss whether those who commit medical child abuse 45 00:01:42,280 --> 00:01:44,360 Speaker 2: can be treated, whether it can be passed down, and 46 00:01:44,440 --> 00:01:47,040 Speaker 2: how to tell the difference between a hypochondriac or someone 47 00:01:47,040 --> 00:01:50,680 Speaker 2: who's a bit obsessive and someone who's intentionally harming their child. 48 00:01:50,520 --> 00:01:52,760 Speaker 1: Plus why survivors have to learn how to listen to 49 00:01:52,800 --> 00:01:56,120 Speaker 1: their own bodies and instincts, and resources for people who've 50 00:01:56,120 --> 00:01:59,560 Speaker 1: experienced medical child abuse wooh so much. 51 00:01:59,640 --> 00:02:02,880 Speaker 2: Jampas here. I love this interview. I cannot wait to 52 00:02:02,880 --> 00:02:05,320 Speaker 2: get into it. Before we get in, tell me your 53 00:02:05,360 --> 00:02:06,320 Speaker 2: cultiest thing please. 54 00:02:06,480 --> 00:02:07,040 Speaker 5: Okay. 55 00:02:07,400 --> 00:02:10,680 Speaker 1: So this is just an interesting theory that's being floated 56 00:02:10,720 --> 00:02:13,400 Speaker 1: out into the universe right now. The good doctor we 57 00:02:13,520 --> 00:02:15,880 Speaker 1: interviewed today might have a different take on it, but 58 00:02:15,880 --> 00:02:18,560 Speaker 1: I'm gonna throw it out there because it's happening right now. 59 00:02:18,800 --> 00:02:22,519 Speaker 1: A nurse in the UK, her name is Lucy let Be. 60 00:02:23,200 --> 00:02:27,840 Speaker 1: She just received a life sentence for murdering seven babies 61 00:02:28,040 --> 00:02:30,440 Speaker 1: and trying to murder several more. 62 00:02:30,800 --> 00:02:32,560 Speaker 5: She was a nurse in the ICU. 63 00:02:33,240 --> 00:02:35,880 Speaker 1: So the detective who led the case, his name is 64 00:02:36,080 --> 00:02:41,639 Speaker 1: Superintendent Paul Hughes, said quote, she clearly loves the attention 65 00:02:42,240 --> 00:02:46,360 Speaker 1: and likened it to Munchausen by proxy. Then a criminologist, 66 00:02:46,560 --> 00:02:50,680 Speaker 1: David Wilson also agreed, and he said let Be's desire 67 00:02:50,760 --> 00:02:53,280 Speaker 1: to be at the center of a crisis was also 68 00:02:53,440 --> 00:02:57,160 Speaker 1: indicative of the disorder. Then they say, and this is creepy. 69 00:02:57,520 --> 00:03:01,240 Speaker 1: It was a bonus if she could help bereaeve parents 70 00:03:01,320 --> 00:03:05,359 Speaker 1: by preparing a memory box for them, hand in footprints 71 00:03:05,360 --> 00:03:09,520 Speaker 1: of their lost baby, a photograph of two dead twins 72 00:03:09,600 --> 00:03:14,320 Speaker 1: laid out in moses basket, a condolence card for another baby, 73 00:03:14,680 --> 00:03:15,840 Speaker 1: and time for the funeral. 74 00:03:15,960 --> 00:03:16,360 Speaker 6: Wow. 75 00:03:16,400 --> 00:03:22,040 Speaker 1: So she was creating these deaths, these illnesses while she 76 00:03:22,240 --> 00:03:27,080 Speaker 1: was on staff to get the attention, and some of 77 00:03:27,120 --> 00:03:30,320 Speaker 1: these people are labeling it Munchausen by proxy. 78 00:03:30,560 --> 00:03:33,840 Speaker 2: That is, first of all, the most devastating, horrific thing 79 00:03:33,880 --> 00:03:34,639 Speaker 2: I've ever heard. 80 00:03:35,280 --> 00:03:35,960 Speaker 5: Horrifying. 81 00:03:36,280 --> 00:03:39,920 Speaker 2: Also just like it's so interesting because it's like, you're 82 00:03:39,960 --> 00:03:42,440 Speaker 2: the nurse. So it almost seems like what made her 83 00:03:42,480 --> 00:03:47,480 Speaker 2: feel good was consoling, yes, this grieving family more so 84 00:03:47,560 --> 00:03:48,720 Speaker 2: than people consoling her. 85 00:03:49,280 --> 00:03:53,680 Speaker 1: While she liked the people were always like, oh my gosh, 86 00:03:53,720 --> 00:03:57,840 Speaker 1: you're poor. You you're always on staff at the worst times, 87 00:03:58,800 --> 00:04:02,640 Speaker 1: like you have to see the worst things, like your 88 00:04:02,840 --> 00:04:05,280 Speaker 1: patient was sick, your patient died. 89 00:04:05,440 --> 00:04:07,120 Speaker 5: Oh, you must be devastated. 90 00:04:07,840 --> 00:04:12,480 Speaker 1: So it seems again from what I've read, that she 91 00:04:12,720 --> 00:04:17,040 Speaker 1: was getting off on these being clients and her care 92 00:04:17,240 --> 00:04:21,760 Speaker 1: oh that were somehow tied to her emotionally and getting 93 00:04:21,800 --> 00:04:22,720 Speaker 1: sympathy for it. 94 00:04:22,839 --> 00:04:24,440 Speaker 2: That is the worst thing I've ever heard. And I 95 00:04:24,480 --> 00:04:28,440 Speaker 2: won't ask you more details because they're probably very disturbing. Yeah, 96 00:04:28,440 --> 00:04:31,080 Speaker 2: but I'm glad she got caught. 97 00:04:30,960 --> 00:04:35,599 Speaker 1: This disorder is fascinating, and I'm curious to see how 98 00:04:36,279 --> 00:04:39,839 Speaker 1: the field will grow and if there's more definitions of 99 00:04:39,839 --> 00:04:43,320 Speaker 1: it that have yet to be discovered yet. Totally, what's yours? 100 00:04:43,320 --> 00:04:44,800 Speaker 1: What's your cultist thing of the week? 101 00:04:45,320 --> 00:04:49,320 Speaker 2: My cultiest thing is that I've been going on TikTok 102 00:04:49,400 --> 00:04:52,280 Speaker 2: more because I'm trying to promote my song whatever. So 103 00:04:52,400 --> 00:04:55,039 Speaker 2: I've been seeing like the posts of people I know, 104 00:04:55,800 --> 00:05:00,000 Speaker 2: and there's a contact in my phone who I wrote 105 00:05:00,240 --> 00:05:03,400 Speaker 2: a song with, like probably five or six years ago. 106 00:05:04,320 --> 00:05:08,719 Speaker 2: He was super nice, really liked him. I remember at 107 00:05:08,720 --> 00:05:10,599 Speaker 2: the time there were like a few people kind of 108 00:05:10,640 --> 00:05:15,120 Speaker 2: milling around the studio and someone mentioned offhand like I 109 00:05:15,120 --> 00:05:19,160 Speaker 2: can't remember if they said like pastor or prophet, but 110 00:05:19,360 --> 00:05:21,880 Speaker 2: I remember at the time because we're like writing a 111 00:05:22,320 --> 00:05:26,040 Speaker 2: pop hip hop song. This is like not a religious environment. 112 00:05:26,480 --> 00:05:29,039 Speaker 2: I was like, oh ha, they must be joking or something. 113 00:05:29,680 --> 00:05:30,479 Speaker 3: I log onto. 114 00:05:30,360 --> 00:05:33,720 Speaker 2: TikTok these last few weeks, I have seen now multiple 115 00:05:33,760 --> 00:05:39,599 Speaker 2: videos uploaded by this man. He literally calls himself a prophet. 116 00:05:39,800 --> 00:05:44,799 Speaker 2: He has tons of followers, tons of likes and comments 117 00:05:44,839 --> 00:05:48,720 Speaker 2: of people asking him to bless them and to heal 118 00:05:48,760 --> 00:05:50,080 Speaker 2: them and to perform miracles. 119 00:05:50,080 --> 00:05:50,480 Speaker 5: On him. 120 00:05:50,760 --> 00:05:53,239 Speaker 2: All of these videos are of him at these huge 121 00:05:54,000 --> 00:05:59,359 Speaker 2: megachurches performing in strong quotation marks miracles and telling people 122 00:06:00,279 --> 00:06:05,120 Speaker 2: like giving them prophecies and like psychic revelations and healings 123 00:06:05,160 --> 00:06:08,920 Speaker 2: and stuff. I cannot believe I know this person. I'm 124 00:06:08,960 --> 00:06:10,360 Speaker 2: like so shook by this. 125 00:06:10,920 --> 00:06:11,240 Speaker 5: WHOA. 126 00:06:11,960 --> 00:06:13,680 Speaker 3: I don't want to say his name. I don't know. 127 00:06:13,760 --> 00:06:16,720 Speaker 2: It just seems weird to call more attention to that 128 00:06:16,760 --> 00:06:17,760 Speaker 2: person or whatever. 129 00:06:17,880 --> 00:06:22,120 Speaker 3: But like, it's so upsetting to me that he's doing that. 130 00:06:22,080 --> 00:06:25,400 Speaker 2: You get, I'm like, no, that's just a songwriter, right, 131 00:06:25,800 --> 00:06:27,080 Speaker 2: I'm a superducer like that. 132 00:06:27,200 --> 00:06:29,240 Speaker 3: It is not no, you guys, he's not. 133 00:06:29,200 --> 00:06:29,760 Speaker 5: Going to heal you. 134 00:06:29,800 --> 00:06:31,920 Speaker 2: And when you look him up online, there's he has 135 00:06:32,080 --> 00:06:35,440 Speaker 2: so many followers and so many people who really really 136 00:06:35,440 --> 00:06:37,480 Speaker 2: think he's doing this, and it makes me very sad. 137 00:06:37,480 --> 00:06:39,440 Speaker 2: And I don't really know what the move is. Like, 138 00:06:39,640 --> 00:06:40,760 Speaker 2: I'm not going to convince anyone. 139 00:06:40,760 --> 00:06:45,440 Speaker 1: He's not real interesting that he's amassing this many followers. 140 00:06:45,520 --> 00:06:48,359 Speaker 5: I wonder what his take on all of it is. 141 00:06:48,839 --> 00:06:52,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean, it's very clear to me that this 142 00:06:52,839 --> 00:06:54,400 Speaker 2: person is not legitimate. 143 00:06:54,560 --> 00:06:54,719 Speaker 7: You know. 144 00:06:54,800 --> 00:06:57,800 Speaker 2: I also feel very strongly that things without evidence cannot 145 00:06:57,839 --> 00:07:00,880 Speaker 2: be taken seriously, just because somebody says they're real, right 146 00:07:01,160 --> 00:07:03,680 Speaker 2: he Actually it reminds me of Jim Jones the way 147 00:07:03,839 --> 00:07:07,960 Speaker 2: he's conducting the healings and miracles, Like it feels like 148 00:07:08,000 --> 00:07:10,080 Speaker 2: that same sort of thing where he's like in front 149 00:07:10,120 --> 00:07:11,320 Speaker 2: of everyone and it's very. 150 00:07:11,280 --> 00:07:13,000 Speaker 3: There's a lot of spectacle, for sure. 151 00:07:13,040 --> 00:07:15,280 Speaker 2: These people are giving him money, you know, of course, 152 00:07:15,680 --> 00:07:16,680 Speaker 2: probably a lot of it. 153 00:07:16,800 --> 00:07:18,080 Speaker 3: Oh that makes me sad. 154 00:07:18,280 --> 00:07:21,560 Speaker 2: They're treating him like Jesus. They're saying, please heal me profit. 155 00:07:21,720 --> 00:07:24,880 Speaker 2: Like it's really sad, and it's just so frickin weird. 156 00:07:24,920 --> 00:07:27,080 Speaker 2: I'm like, don't I know enough cult leaders already? Like 157 00:07:27,160 --> 00:07:29,600 Speaker 2: this is Yeah, why, this is a bit much. At 158 00:07:29,640 --> 00:07:32,000 Speaker 2: this point, it feels like you've had your felt. 159 00:07:32,000 --> 00:07:33,120 Speaker 3: But I think I'm done. 160 00:07:33,200 --> 00:07:38,000 Speaker 2: I think no more cult leaders, self proclaimed profits, alleged 161 00:07:38,360 --> 00:07:40,360 Speaker 2: miracle workers, none of these. 162 00:07:40,760 --> 00:07:41,440 Speaker 3: I'm done with them. 163 00:07:41,600 --> 00:07:43,880 Speaker 5: Yeah. Same, I think you've had. 164 00:07:43,760 --> 00:07:47,920 Speaker 2: Your felt true true true? Should we talk to doctor 165 00:07:47,920 --> 00:07:49,600 Speaker 2: Feldman and Jordan Hope? 166 00:07:49,600 --> 00:07:49,800 Speaker 7: Now? 167 00:07:50,000 --> 00:07:52,280 Speaker 5: Yes, I'm so excited for this conversation. 168 00:08:02,960 --> 00:08:05,440 Speaker 2: Welcome doctor Mark Feldman and Jordan Hope. Thank you so 169 00:08:05,520 --> 00:08:06,920 Speaker 2: much for being with us today. 170 00:08:07,200 --> 00:08:10,000 Speaker 7: I'm glad to be here. I suspect jordan Istue. 171 00:08:10,280 --> 00:08:11,480 Speaker 4: Yes, very awesome. 172 00:08:11,520 --> 00:08:13,920 Speaker 2: So before we get into it, Mark, I just want 173 00:08:13,960 --> 00:08:19,080 Speaker 2: to ask you what is the correct terminology for what colloquially. 174 00:08:18,440 --> 00:08:20,800 Speaker 3: We all know as munchausen by proxy. 175 00:08:21,160 --> 00:08:24,520 Speaker 7: Well, that could use up the next hour, because there 176 00:08:24,560 --> 00:08:27,320 Speaker 7: are so many terms that have been used to refer 177 00:08:27,440 --> 00:08:32,480 Speaker 7: to what most people know as munchasm by proxy. That 178 00:08:32,720 --> 00:08:37,520 Speaker 7: term was developed back in nineteen seventy seven and it 179 00:08:37,679 --> 00:08:40,600 Speaker 7: stuck so most of the time when I see even 180 00:08:40,679 --> 00:08:45,480 Speaker 7: now or professional articles dealing with the topic, they call 181 00:08:45,520 --> 00:08:49,040 Speaker 7: it munchasm by proxy. But I'd prefer to call it 182 00:08:49,120 --> 00:08:54,320 Speaker 7: medical child abuse because that puts the focus on the 183 00:08:54,440 --> 00:08:58,760 Speaker 7: child and the fact that this is abuse. It's not 184 00:08:59,040 --> 00:09:04,559 Speaker 7: simply a mental illness that the perpetrator is the helpless 185 00:09:04,640 --> 00:09:09,240 Speaker 7: victim of right. It involves deliberate deceptions. So medical child 186 00:09:09,280 --> 00:09:13,080 Speaker 7: abuse makes that clearer. But to murky the waters even more, 187 00:09:13,640 --> 00:09:20,040 Speaker 7: the American Psychiatric Association refers to it as factitious disorder 188 00:09:20,200 --> 00:09:24,440 Speaker 7: imposed on another, which is a long, clunky title that 189 00:09:24,600 --> 00:09:27,720 Speaker 7: I don't like too much, and that's why again I've 190 00:09:27,720 --> 00:09:31,559 Speaker 7: defaulted to medical child abuse. That's not a mental illness, 191 00:09:31,600 --> 00:09:34,600 Speaker 7: it's a behavior that's abusive to children and others. 192 00:09:34,840 --> 00:09:37,200 Speaker 2: I think that's a really important point because when I 193 00:09:37,200 --> 00:09:41,479 Speaker 2: hear munchausm by proxy, it almost sounds like, oh, dissociative 194 00:09:41,559 --> 00:09:44,600 Speaker 2: identity disorder, Like what a weird thing this person has, 195 00:09:44,720 --> 00:09:49,400 Speaker 2: versus like centering the victim who's actually experienced abuse at 196 00:09:49,400 --> 00:09:50,280 Speaker 2: the hands of the person. 197 00:09:50,559 --> 00:09:53,319 Speaker 7: That's so true. What I tend to see in articles, 198 00:09:53,360 --> 00:09:57,080 Speaker 7: even as recently as a day or two ago, is 199 00:09:57,559 --> 00:10:01,920 Speaker 7: the mother suffered from munchasm by pri Oh yeah, And 200 00:10:02,160 --> 00:10:05,599 Speaker 7: I don't like that, and I correct that every opportunity 201 00:10:05,679 --> 00:10:08,640 Speaker 7: I get, because it implies that she's the victim. It's 202 00:10:08,679 --> 00:10:09,920 Speaker 7: just not the case at all. 203 00:10:10,120 --> 00:10:13,240 Speaker 1: If it's Munchausen's, they're affecting themselves. Do you have a 204 00:10:13,240 --> 00:10:15,720 Speaker 1: little bit more sympathy for that. It's when it starts 205 00:10:15,720 --> 00:10:18,839 Speaker 1: affecting the child that it gets into weirder territory. 206 00:10:19,640 --> 00:10:23,959 Speaker 7: Yes, we call that, or the American Psychiatric Association calls 207 00:10:24,000 --> 00:10:27,880 Speaker 7: that factitious disorder impost on self. It used to be 208 00:10:27,960 --> 00:10:32,080 Speaker 7: called Munchausen syndrome. Again, that's the term most people know of, 209 00:10:32,480 --> 00:10:37,520 Speaker 7: and that's where somebody fans exaggerates or actually self induces 210 00:10:37,640 --> 00:10:41,760 Speaker 7: illness in themselves because it gives them some kind of 211 00:10:41,800 --> 00:10:47,840 Speaker 7: emotional gratification. They may get emotional gratifications from medical child abuse, 212 00:10:48,559 --> 00:10:53,960 Speaker 7: but it is a criminal behavior inherently, and that's when 213 00:10:54,000 --> 00:10:57,840 Speaker 7: the police have to get involved, hopefully and chop protect 214 00:10:57,880 --> 00:11:01,360 Speaker 7: the services as well, if you can get them to 215 00:11:01,400 --> 00:11:05,480 Speaker 7: do a proper investigation, which is always an uphill battle, right. 216 00:11:05,800 --> 00:11:08,080 Speaker 2: I knew a girl who was roommates with a couple 217 00:11:08,120 --> 00:11:11,760 Speaker 2: of my friends who was pretending to have cancer, and 218 00:11:11,800 --> 00:11:14,120 Speaker 2: they kind of suspected and then figured out that she 219 00:11:14,160 --> 00:11:17,320 Speaker 2: didn't have cancer, And it was like very upsetting, but 220 00:11:17,480 --> 00:11:19,920 Speaker 2: like there was no crime committed, you know, the only person. 221 00:11:20,040 --> 00:11:21,680 Speaker 2: It was only like feelings that were hurt. 222 00:11:21,720 --> 00:11:24,000 Speaker 1: She didn't collect any money because like then the money 223 00:11:24,000 --> 00:11:25,040 Speaker 1: thing becomes a crime. 224 00:11:25,360 --> 00:11:25,880 Speaker 3: She didn't. 225 00:11:25,920 --> 00:11:29,240 Speaker 1: She just wanted sympathy, right, So if there's collections of money, 226 00:11:29,760 --> 00:11:31,920 Speaker 1: or you're hurting a child. I was also shocked to 227 00:11:32,040 --> 00:11:34,480 Speaker 1: read that you said that this can also affect pets 228 00:11:34,520 --> 00:11:37,080 Speaker 1: like people can have Oh yes, can you say just 229 00:11:37,120 --> 00:11:38,240 Speaker 1: a second about that. 230 00:11:38,559 --> 00:11:41,760 Speaker 7: In my last book, Dying to Be Ill, we wrote 231 00:11:42,080 --> 00:11:46,760 Speaker 7: a whole chapter about what I called Munchausen by animal proxy. 232 00:11:47,400 --> 00:11:50,320 Speaker 7: There and for those who don't have easy access to 233 00:11:50,360 --> 00:11:53,960 Speaker 7: a child but still have the same psychological needs and 234 00:11:54,080 --> 00:11:58,240 Speaker 7: same pathology. They may victimize their pets. And this occurs 235 00:11:58,280 --> 00:12:02,120 Speaker 7: more than veteran air and themselves like to talk about. 236 00:12:02,760 --> 00:12:06,040 Speaker 7: But I have over the years received a lot of 237 00:12:06,080 --> 00:12:08,840 Speaker 7: emails from vets and others who say they don't know 238 00:12:08,880 --> 00:12:14,320 Speaker 7: what to do. The owner might use whatever medications are 239 00:12:14,400 --> 00:12:18,679 Speaker 7: prescribed for themselves, so they may say my pet is 240 00:12:18,880 --> 00:12:23,680 Speaker 7: really anxious and need some kind of tranquilizer, and they're 241 00:12:23,679 --> 00:12:26,440 Speaker 7: doing it because they want it for themselves, and that 242 00:12:26,880 --> 00:12:29,520 Speaker 7: crosses the line into what we call them a lingering, 243 00:12:29,920 --> 00:12:34,680 Speaker 7: where somebody is after tangible gain, but for others. I 244 00:12:34,760 --> 00:12:40,120 Speaker 7: know of a case where the human fell in love 245 00:12:40,160 --> 00:12:43,280 Speaker 7: with her veterinarian and one way to stay connected with 246 00:12:43,440 --> 00:12:47,560 Speaker 7: him was to keep her dog always sick and always 247 00:12:47,559 --> 00:12:50,160 Speaker 7: in need of another visit, and he didn't know what 248 00:12:50,240 --> 00:12:53,679 Speaker 7: to do. He recognized the dynamics, but she also had 249 00:12:53,720 --> 00:12:56,000 Speaker 7: a big mouth, and he said, she's going to go 250 00:12:56,120 --> 00:13:00,040 Speaker 7: everywhere in town and everywhere online and say I'm the 251 00:13:00,080 --> 00:13:03,240 Speaker 7: worst doctor in the world if I confront her. So 252 00:13:03,600 --> 00:13:06,480 Speaker 7: I don't know whatever happened in the end, but I 253 00:13:06,480 --> 00:13:10,160 Speaker 7: think his ambivalence won out, and he never really did 254 00:13:10,320 --> 00:13:11,320 Speaker 7: anything about it. 255 00:13:11,400 --> 00:13:13,640 Speaker 2: Well to just give people a little more contacts for 256 00:13:13,679 --> 00:13:16,120 Speaker 2: who you are and what your qualifications are. Can you 257 00:13:16,160 --> 00:13:18,600 Speaker 2: tell us well, first of all, how you became interested 258 00:13:18,760 --> 00:13:21,400 Speaker 2: in studying this and what your background is. 259 00:13:21,640 --> 00:13:26,360 Speaker 7: Yeah. I'm currently a clinical professor of psychiatry and adjunct 260 00:13:26,440 --> 00:13:31,040 Speaker 7: Professor of psychology at the University of Alabama in Tuscaloosa. 261 00:13:31,840 --> 00:13:36,520 Speaker 7: I am much older than Joe is a man. I'm 262 00:13:36,520 --> 00:13:39,360 Speaker 7: going to date myself here. But I encountered my first 263 00:13:39,440 --> 00:13:43,160 Speaker 7: case of a person making her cel sic and feigning 264 00:13:43,240 --> 00:13:47,920 Speaker 7: cancer back in nineteen eighty nine, and I became fascinated 265 00:13:48,000 --> 00:13:51,320 Speaker 7: right away. She ended up doing really well when we 266 00:13:51,440 --> 00:13:56,720 Speaker 7: treated her underlying depression, and that removed the impulse she 267 00:13:56,920 --> 00:14:00,920 Speaker 7: had to try to gain attention in pathological way. I 268 00:14:00,960 --> 00:14:04,839 Speaker 7: wrote up that case for a medical journal. Somehow the 269 00:14:04,960 --> 00:14:07,600 Speaker 7: Associated Press picked up on it, and the next thing 270 00:14:07,600 --> 00:14:09,560 Speaker 7: I knew, I had a book deal. And as I 271 00:14:09,679 --> 00:14:13,160 Speaker 7: was researching the book, I came across this thing called 272 00:14:13,600 --> 00:14:17,959 Speaker 7: Munchausen by proxy. I had absolutely no idea what it was, 273 00:14:18,320 --> 00:14:22,720 Speaker 7: but decided I needed to include a chapter about it 274 00:14:22,800 --> 00:14:25,800 Speaker 7: because there were a lot of papers about it, and 275 00:14:26,120 --> 00:14:30,520 Speaker 7: I've been interested in that subject really both subjects ever since. 276 00:14:30,560 --> 00:14:35,560 Speaker 7: So it's been over thirty years of making medical deception 277 00:14:35,920 --> 00:14:40,440 Speaker 7: my primary and almost exclusive research interest. 278 00:14:40,680 --> 00:14:44,280 Speaker 1: Why is it called Munchausen by was doctor Munchausen the 279 00:14:44,280 --> 00:14:45,600 Speaker 1: one who discovered it or something? 280 00:14:45,600 --> 00:14:46,360 Speaker 5: Why is it called that. 281 00:14:47,000 --> 00:14:50,600 Speaker 7: There was a person named Baron Munchausen in the seventeen hundred. 282 00:14:50,600 --> 00:14:54,120 Speaker 7: It's a real person who was known for the colorful 283 00:14:54,240 --> 00:14:57,920 Speaker 7: stories he would tell about his military exploits. Somebody took 284 00:14:57,960 --> 00:15:01,400 Speaker 7: his name and applied it to a British book of 285 00:15:01,680 --> 00:15:06,480 Speaker 7: outlandish stories, as if they were attributed to him. They were, 286 00:15:06,480 --> 00:15:10,400 Speaker 7: in fact stories he had never made up. They're so ridiculous. 287 00:15:10,960 --> 00:15:14,160 Speaker 7: Ever since that first book came out using his name, 288 00:15:14,240 --> 00:15:18,640 Speaker 7: it's never been out of print since seventeen eighty five. 289 00:15:18,760 --> 00:15:22,400 Speaker 7: I think it's captured the public's imagination. A lot of 290 00:15:22,480 --> 00:15:28,120 Speaker 7: children read the Adventures of Baron Munchausen, and then British physician, 291 00:15:28,680 --> 00:15:32,480 Speaker 7: when he encountered the first case of Munchausen syndrome, decided 292 00:15:32,520 --> 00:15:35,560 Speaker 7: to apply the Baron's name to that syndrome as well. 293 00:15:35,600 --> 00:15:39,160 Speaker 7: And that was people who would go from hospital to hospital, 294 00:15:39,240 --> 00:15:42,720 Speaker 7: getting themselves admitted and even having surgery they knew they 295 00:15:42,720 --> 00:15:46,600 Speaker 7: didn't really need. And we sometimes call a polysurgical addiction 296 00:15:47,120 --> 00:15:51,560 Speaker 7: which just medicalizes is what we all have seen, those 297 00:15:51,600 --> 00:15:54,760 Speaker 7: of us in the field. Some people are in love 298 00:15:55,280 --> 00:16:01,000 Speaker 7: with having surgery, being incapacitated for a while, getting pain meds, 299 00:16:01,080 --> 00:16:05,080 Speaker 7: but also getting the attention of high status professionals like 300 00:16:05,600 --> 00:16:10,360 Speaker 7: nurses and doctors, and controlling other people. They get people 301 00:16:10,400 --> 00:16:13,640 Speaker 7: to visit them, to care about them, things that they 302 00:16:13,720 --> 00:16:16,800 Speaker 7: feel again unable to get in any healthy ways. 303 00:16:17,080 --> 00:16:19,720 Speaker 1: I've gotten plastic surgery before and it was one of 304 00:16:19,760 --> 00:16:22,520 Speaker 1: my favorite vacations of my life, So I get it 305 00:16:22,560 --> 00:16:24,160 Speaker 1: why it would stick for people. 306 00:16:24,520 --> 00:16:26,920 Speaker 7: Yes, for some people it does. It really does. 307 00:16:27,240 --> 00:16:30,640 Speaker 2: So can you give us just a little overview of 308 00:16:30,680 --> 00:16:35,000 Speaker 2: what mue Chausen biproxy or medical child abuse NCA. 309 00:16:35,400 --> 00:16:36,400 Speaker 5: What is it? 310 00:16:36,400 --> 00:16:40,520 Speaker 7: It's a form of maltreatment in which a person, usually 311 00:16:40,680 --> 00:16:46,560 Speaker 7: a caregiver and usually the mother of the victim, feigns, exaggerates, 312 00:16:46,640 --> 00:16:50,200 Speaker 7: or induces illness in her child. And it may be 313 00:16:50,280 --> 00:16:54,800 Speaker 7: a psychological illness like feigning autism or complaining that he 314 00:16:54,920 --> 00:16:59,960 Speaker 7: is autism when he doesn't, or developmental disabilities or suicidal thing, 315 00:17:01,040 --> 00:17:04,840 Speaker 7: or it may be a medical issue and sometimes it's 316 00:17:04,920 --> 00:17:08,760 Speaker 7: based on false reports to doctors and others. But at 317 00:17:08,800 --> 00:17:13,640 Speaker 7: other times we even have videos of mothers injecting their 318 00:17:13,720 --> 00:17:19,800 Speaker 7: children with bacteria, or tampering with intravenous lines, or suffocating 319 00:17:19,840 --> 00:17:23,359 Speaker 7: the child just so the child will lose consciousness, but 320 00:17:23,520 --> 00:17:26,520 Speaker 7: not long enough to kill the child. They hope they 321 00:17:26,600 --> 00:17:30,600 Speaker 7: do it because it's gratifying, They find it satisfying. It 322 00:17:30,640 --> 00:17:34,119 Speaker 7: may be almost compulsive or addictive in some cases, or 323 00:17:34,160 --> 00:17:38,520 Speaker 7: at least that's the terminology some of these perpetrators use. 324 00:17:38,880 --> 00:17:42,119 Speaker 2: Do we know much about the psychological profile of people 325 00:17:42,160 --> 00:17:44,280 Speaker 2: who commit this kind of abuse. 326 00:17:44,880 --> 00:17:49,720 Speaker 7: Most of them have severe personality disorders, such as borderline 327 00:17:49,760 --> 00:17:53,399 Speaker 7: personality disorder, and that may have become evident at a 328 00:17:53,520 --> 00:17:56,439 Speaker 7: very young age. And what that means is they have 329 00:17:56,600 --> 00:18:00,960 Speaker 7: long term, unhealthy ways of trying to get their needs met, 330 00:18:01,720 --> 00:18:08,000 Speaker 7: and those ways are often self defeating in that their 331 00:18:08,040 --> 00:18:10,880 Speaker 7: behavior can be exposed and the whole thing can explode 332 00:18:10,920 --> 00:18:14,199 Speaker 7: in their faces. So we try, when we have the 333 00:18:14,240 --> 00:18:18,600 Speaker 7: opportunity to treat a muchasm patient or a munchasm by 334 00:18:18,720 --> 00:18:23,280 Speaker 7: proxy perpetrator, to get them to understand how to use 335 00:18:23,359 --> 00:18:27,320 Speaker 7: words instead of harmful actions to get what they're looking 336 00:18:27,400 --> 00:18:28,360 Speaker 7: for Emotionally. 337 00:18:28,720 --> 00:18:30,800 Speaker 3: Are adults ever, victims. 338 00:18:30,600 --> 00:18:34,840 Speaker 7: Yes, especially dependent adults or the elderly, and that can 339 00:18:34,880 --> 00:18:38,879 Speaker 7: be really hard to detect, especially in the elderly, because 340 00:18:38,920 --> 00:18:42,040 Speaker 7: we expect them to have some medical problems, and so 341 00:18:42,320 --> 00:18:47,879 Speaker 7: when there's an overlay of manufactured illness on top of 342 00:18:48,000 --> 00:18:52,960 Speaker 7: dementia or other kinds of infirmity, we may be unable 343 00:18:53,040 --> 00:18:57,000 Speaker 7: to tease apart what's really going on. It's not nearly 344 00:18:57,040 --> 00:19:00,840 Speaker 7: as common as cases in which a child it's the victim, 345 00:19:00,880 --> 00:19:04,800 Speaker 7: and it's usually a pre verbal child or early verbal child, 346 00:19:05,359 --> 00:19:09,160 Speaker 7: but it does certainly occur and is like medical child 347 00:19:09,160 --> 00:19:11,439 Speaker 7: abuse in general, under reported. 348 00:19:11,840 --> 00:19:14,199 Speaker 1: I feel like this is kind of out of pocket, 349 00:19:14,240 --> 00:19:16,959 Speaker 1: but like I feel like there's an opposite disease. So 350 00:19:17,200 --> 00:19:20,200 Speaker 1: if your parents are in the medical field, they never 351 00:19:20,240 --> 00:19:22,320 Speaker 1: bring you to the doctor. My dad's a doctor, my 352 00:19:22,359 --> 00:19:24,959 Speaker 1: mom's a nurse, and everybody I know whose parents are doctors, 353 00:19:25,000 --> 00:19:27,760 Speaker 1: they're like, yeah, we just never got taken to the doctor. 354 00:19:27,960 --> 00:19:29,960 Speaker 5: And I think it's like a reverse wow. 355 00:19:30,000 --> 00:19:34,080 Speaker 2: That's like they don't They're like we know. 356 00:19:34,240 --> 00:19:36,720 Speaker 1: They're like you're fine, You're always fine, and like the 357 00:19:36,760 --> 00:19:38,879 Speaker 1: biggest fear is that you'd be taken to the doctor 358 00:19:39,119 --> 00:19:40,080 Speaker 1: without you needing to. 359 00:19:40,200 --> 00:19:42,239 Speaker 5: I don't know, it's just Strange's. 360 00:19:41,920 --> 00:19:46,560 Speaker 7: Denial of illness. It's the opposite, and people have researched that, 361 00:19:46,680 --> 00:19:51,359 Speaker 7: but not nearly as much as medical child abuse. But 362 00:19:51,840 --> 00:19:54,640 Speaker 7: a friend of mine is keenly interested in that subject 363 00:19:54,680 --> 00:19:57,840 Speaker 7: why people deny illness or don't get medical care when 364 00:19:57,880 --> 00:20:02,119 Speaker 7: they really need it, And some articles have just appeared 365 00:20:02,680 --> 00:20:07,840 Speaker 7: that I forwarded to her on this very subject. 366 00:20:09,160 --> 00:20:11,600 Speaker 6: So, Jordan, should we call you Joe? Which do you 367 00:20:11,640 --> 00:20:15,280 Speaker 6: prefer either? It's totally okay. I go by both pretty interchangeably. 368 00:20:15,400 --> 00:20:16,399 Speaker 5: Okay, I like Joe. 369 00:20:16,560 --> 00:20:18,679 Speaker 2: I'd love to start getting into some of the specifics 370 00:20:18,680 --> 00:20:21,680 Speaker 2: of your story just to kind of show people what 371 00:20:21,720 --> 00:20:22,800 Speaker 2: this can actually look like. 372 00:20:23,520 --> 00:20:26,080 Speaker 3: So can you just tell us a little bit about 373 00:20:26,080 --> 00:20:29,800 Speaker 3: your childhood and what diseases you believed that you had. 374 00:20:30,200 --> 00:20:34,520 Speaker 6: Yeah, So, I was born in nineteen ninety five. I 375 00:20:34,600 --> 00:20:37,960 Speaker 6: was a PREMI, which is a very common occurrence within 376 00:20:38,040 --> 00:20:41,399 Speaker 6: these cases. We see that very often. So I was 377 00:20:41,440 --> 00:20:44,760 Speaker 6: supposedly born two and a half months early. I was 378 00:20:45,320 --> 00:20:49,040 Speaker 6: four pounds, seven ounces and seventeen inches long. Once I 379 00:20:49,040 --> 00:20:51,919 Speaker 6: got out of the hospital is when stuff pretty much 380 00:20:51,920 --> 00:20:55,639 Speaker 6: started happening right away. My mom claims, right when we 381 00:20:55,720 --> 00:20:59,359 Speaker 6: left the hospital, I stopped breathing and turned purple, so 382 00:20:59,400 --> 00:21:01,119 Speaker 6: she had to turn around and go back. 383 00:21:01,800 --> 00:21:02,000 Speaker 2: Yeah. 384 00:21:02,000 --> 00:21:06,440 Speaker 6: I spent most of my infancy and very young childhood 385 00:21:06,440 --> 00:21:11,400 Speaker 6: in the hospital. My mom claimed that I had nutropenia, 386 00:21:11,840 --> 00:21:14,359 Speaker 6: which is a rare blood disease that affects the white 387 00:21:14,359 --> 00:21:18,560 Speaker 6: blood cells. She would say I had syclic mutropenia, and 388 00:21:18,640 --> 00:21:22,040 Speaker 6: she would say that's why I was always sick. Many doctors, 389 00:21:22,240 --> 00:21:27,199 Speaker 6: many reports have showed that I never had syclic nutropenia, 390 00:21:27,359 --> 00:21:30,320 Speaker 6: and they knew that the entire time pretty much, but 391 00:21:30,400 --> 00:21:32,480 Speaker 6: they did the testing and did like the blood work 392 00:21:32,560 --> 00:21:34,680 Speaker 6: and stuff to kind of keep trying to figure that out. 393 00:21:35,080 --> 00:21:39,760 Speaker 6: My mom also claimed I had severe asthma. 394 00:21:38,840 --> 00:21:42,400 Speaker 4: And so I was on like nebulizers. 395 00:21:41,760 --> 00:21:46,840 Speaker 6: And inhalers and all of these steroids and different meds 396 00:21:46,880 --> 00:21:50,160 Speaker 6: and stuff for that, which once again I very recently 397 00:21:50,160 --> 00:21:52,400 Speaker 6: in the past few months learned I never had asthma 398 00:21:52,480 --> 00:21:52,840 Speaker 6: at all. 399 00:21:53,000 --> 00:21:53,560 Speaker 1: Wow. 400 00:21:54,800 --> 00:21:57,280 Speaker 6: Yeah, So I spent my whole childhood pretty sick with 401 00:21:57,480 --> 00:21:58,560 Speaker 6: all these different things. 402 00:21:58,600 --> 00:22:00,919 Speaker 4: I often had feeding. 403 00:22:00,560 --> 00:22:05,240 Speaker 6: Tubes as a baby because I supposedly my mom would 404 00:22:05,240 --> 00:22:06,440 Speaker 6: claim that I wouldn't eat. 405 00:22:07,080 --> 00:22:08,920 Speaker 4: They did have video surveillance. 406 00:22:08,960 --> 00:22:13,080 Speaker 6: At one point they suspected Munchausen by proxy at a 407 00:22:13,160 --> 00:22:16,960 Speaker 6: very young age, and they had video surveillance of her 408 00:22:17,200 --> 00:22:22,719 Speaker 6: over reporting and possibly inducing vomiting on me, but nothing 409 00:22:22,800 --> 00:22:25,399 Speaker 6: ever came about any of those reports. 410 00:22:25,720 --> 00:22:27,560 Speaker 5: Were you her first child? 411 00:22:27,960 --> 00:22:30,400 Speaker 6: I'm the second. There's only two of us, but yes, 412 00:22:30,480 --> 00:22:32,920 Speaker 6: I was a second. Did my sister is twelve years older? 413 00:22:32,960 --> 00:22:35,760 Speaker 1: And did your mom display any symptoms with your sister? 414 00:22:35,920 --> 00:22:38,399 Speaker 1: Do you think that you being born premature as like 415 00:22:38,480 --> 00:22:39,240 Speaker 1: triggered her? 416 00:22:39,400 --> 00:22:41,720 Speaker 3: And two no, she did this with your sister as well. 417 00:22:41,880 --> 00:22:41,960 Speaker 7: No. 418 00:22:42,160 --> 00:22:45,159 Speaker 6: Yeah, so my mom has Munchausen's as well, got it. 419 00:22:45,800 --> 00:22:49,600 Speaker 6: So she's been doing this to herself for I mean 420 00:22:50,000 --> 00:22:52,320 Speaker 6: for a very very long time, since she was decently 421 00:22:52,480 --> 00:22:56,640 Speaker 6: a lot younger, probably in her teens. Then with my sister, 422 00:22:56,880 --> 00:23:00,040 Speaker 6: there were a lot of things that happened that I 423 00:22:59,760 --> 00:23:04,440 Speaker 6: would say were related to the Munchausen by proxy. My sister, though, 424 00:23:04,600 --> 00:23:07,640 Speaker 6: had my grandparents and my aunts and uncles kind of 425 00:23:07,720 --> 00:23:11,159 Speaker 6: took her in more and helped her kind of stay safe, 426 00:23:11,280 --> 00:23:14,439 Speaker 6: whereas when I was born twelve years later, my mom, 427 00:23:14,920 --> 00:23:18,040 Speaker 6: I guess, blackmailed my family and told them all essentially 428 00:23:18,040 --> 00:23:20,239 Speaker 6: that they had to stay away from me. And so 429 00:23:20,480 --> 00:23:22,440 Speaker 6: I was kind of it was just like me and mom. 430 00:23:22,680 --> 00:23:23,960 Speaker 6: A family member. 431 00:23:24,119 --> 00:23:26,439 Speaker 4: Said that I was like the sacrificial lamb of the 432 00:23:26,480 --> 00:23:30,520 Speaker 4: family in order to keep our family together. 433 00:23:31,160 --> 00:23:34,399 Speaker 2: So they knew what was going on with your sister 434 00:23:35,000 --> 00:23:38,320 Speaker 2: and kind of intervened with her and just didn't with you. 435 00:23:38,359 --> 00:23:42,120 Speaker 6: Basically, yeah, that is what I would say happening. And 436 00:23:42,200 --> 00:23:45,480 Speaker 6: my mom's also an alcoholic. So I think there's always 437 00:23:45,480 --> 00:23:48,080 Speaker 6: been a lot going on in the home, and I 438 00:23:48,080 --> 00:23:51,040 Speaker 6: think everyone in the family was pretty aware of it. 439 00:23:51,119 --> 00:23:53,480 Speaker 6: I think outside of the family though, I mean, until 440 00:23:53,520 --> 00:23:57,400 Speaker 6: I was a teenager, my mom was well respected. 441 00:23:57,600 --> 00:23:58,879 Speaker 4: She had a. 442 00:23:58,920 --> 00:24:03,159 Speaker 6: Daycare, she co gymnastics, she coached cheerleading, like, she was 443 00:24:03,200 --> 00:24:07,919 Speaker 6: always around kids and was always charming and had like 444 00:24:08,000 --> 00:24:11,399 Speaker 6: all these different things going on. So while my family 445 00:24:11,440 --> 00:24:12,920 Speaker 6: knew what was going on, I don't think a lot 446 00:24:12,920 --> 00:24:13,359 Speaker 6: of other. 447 00:24:13,240 --> 00:24:14,639 Speaker 4: People did for quite a while. 448 00:24:15,000 --> 00:24:18,720 Speaker 1: But doctor Mark, so somebody can work in a field 449 00:24:18,720 --> 00:24:21,800 Speaker 1: with children, being a teacher or a coach, and it 450 00:24:21,880 --> 00:24:24,959 Speaker 1: doesn't come out and that like, she's not making up 451 00:24:25,040 --> 00:24:27,159 Speaker 1: fake gymnastics injuries. 452 00:24:27,320 --> 00:24:28,720 Speaker 5: It's just with your children. 453 00:24:29,200 --> 00:24:34,320 Speaker 7: No, not necessarily, while the perpetrator is the child's mother. 454 00:24:34,440 --> 00:24:39,000 Speaker 7: In about ninety six percent of cases, there are lots 455 00:24:39,040 --> 00:24:45,000 Speaker 7: of cases involving daycare providers, others who interact with children. 456 00:24:45,600 --> 00:24:50,960 Speaker 7: It can be grandparents. It tends to be women overwhelmingly, 457 00:24:51,040 --> 00:24:55,720 Speaker 7: and I'm not entirely clear on why that's the case, 458 00:24:55,760 --> 00:25:00,400 Speaker 7: except that perhaps medical child abuse is crime of opportunitynity, 459 00:25:00,520 --> 00:25:04,560 Speaker 7: and women tend to be the primary caregivers and show 460 00:25:04,600 --> 00:25:08,439 Speaker 7: up in emergency rooms, often without the dad. The dads 461 00:25:08,480 --> 00:25:10,840 Speaker 7: also tend to have jobs that require them to be 462 00:25:10,920 --> 00:25:14,840 Speaker 7: away for very long periods of time, or they're used 463 00:25:14,880 --> 00:25:19,679 Speaker 7: to living with a woman with borderline personality disorder and 464 00:25:19,800 --> 00:25:23,720 Speaker 7: just have learned to shut up and not intervene. Or 465 00:25:23,760 --> 00:25:27,080 Speaker 7: they can be very traditional and feel like anything that 466 00:25:27,200 --> 00:25:31,119 Speaker 7: happens with the children is the responsibility of mom and 467 00:25:31,160 --> 00:25:35,080 Speaker 7: I'm not going to interfere. So it can be others, 468 00:25:35,280 --> 00:25:40,280 Speaker 7: and other children, besides, the biological offspring can be victimized. 469 00:25:40,400 --> 00:25:45,199 Speaker 7: I've written actually five books about medical decession, and that 470 00:25:45,320 --> 00:25:47,760 Speaker 7: speaks to how fascinating it can be, and there's always 471 00:25:47,840 --> 00:25:52,600 Speaker 7: new information to impart. People ask me all the time 472 00:25:52,680 --> 00:25:54,680 Speaker 7: when I say I've written a new book or I've 473 00:25:54,760 --> 00:25:58,400 Speaker 7: published a new article in a medical journal, what's it about? 474 00:25:58,480 --> 00:26:03,280 Speaker 7: And I kind of have to laugh. Always about factitious disorders, 475 00:26:03,400 --> 00:26:08,679 Speaker 7: Munchezin syndrome, munchesm biproxy, because it's a topic that just 476 00:26:08,920 --> 00:26:13,560 Speaker 7: grabs me, especially the medical child abuse angle. Yeah, and 477 00:26:13,720 --> 00:26:17,199 Speaker 7: I'll never be satisfied that I fully understand it so 478 00:26:17,359 --> 00:26:21,479 Speaker 7: well I can move on. So even in retirement, I 479 00:26:21,600 --> 00:26:25,480 Speaker 7: know I'll continue to do this research and also consult 480 00:26:25,520 --> 00:26:31,960 Speaker 7: in legal cases to support child protective services, and even 481 00:26:32,000 --> 00:26:35,920 Speaker 7: as sometimes happens falsely accused parents. 482 00:26:37,440 --> 00:26:39,919 Speaker 1: That oh yeah, woman just killed herself because she was 483 00:26:39,920 --> 00:26:40,720 Speaker 1: falsely accused. 484 00:26:40,760 --> 00:26:41,640 Speaker 3: I don't know, oh wow. 485 00:26:41,800 --> 00:26:42,240 Speaker 5: Yeah. 486 00:26:42,640 --> 00:26:45,480 Speaker 2: One of the most insidious parts about it to me 487 00:26:45,720 --> 00:26:50,440 Speaker 2: seems to be that it seems like incredibly difficult to detect, 488 00:26:50,560 --> 00:26:52,919 Speaker 2: and like it could go on for years, and the 489 00:26:53,000 --> 00:26:56,000 Speaker 2: victim and also the people around the victim. I could 490 00:26:56,000 --> 00:26:59,320 Speaker 2: just see how confusing it would be and how it 491 00:26:59,359 --> 00:27:02,080 Speaker 2: would seem like maybe I'm the crazy one, you know, Like, 492 00:27:02,240 --> 00:27:04,120 Speaker 2: can you speak to that a little bit at Joe, 493 00:27:04,200 --> 00:27:05,080 Speaker 2: maybe you. 494 00:27:05,119 --> 00:27:09,560 Speaker 6: Start yeah, yeah, So I Before doing this podcast, I've 495 00:27:09,600 --> 00:27:13,520 Speaker 6: been thinking a lot about the relationship with like cults 496 00:27:13,560 --> 00:27:16,879 Speaker 6: and Munchausen by proxy and like medical child abuse and 497 00:27:16,880 --> 00:27:19,520 Speaker 6: all of that, and it's been really fascinating to kind 498 00:27:19,600 --> 00:27:22,000 Speaker 6: of think about and like even just like looking back 499 00:27:22,040 --> 00:27:25,240 Speaker 6: at my own history and like that deception, how there's 500 00:27:25,280 --> 00:27:29,840 Speaker 6: the coersion and the control and the leader of it, 501 00:27:30,040 --> 00:27:35,679 Speaker 6: who has the charismatic features and things like that. And 502 00:27:35,800 --> 00:27:38,880 Speaker 6: I know, you know, in my own situation, I did. 503 00:27:39,000 --> 00:27:41,159 Speaker 6: I thought I was sick. I thought that I was 504 00:27:41,400 --> 00:27:45,000 Speaker 6: dying my whole life. At fifteen, I had an unnecessary 505 00:27:45,800 --> 00:27:49,160 Speaker 6: back surgery and I have two rods and four screws 506 00:27:49,200 --> 00:27:52,199 Speaker 6: in my back that never needed to happen. And I 507 00:27:52,240 --> 00:27:55,520 Speaker 6: was at fifteen, right, So you would think by being 508 00:27:55,560 --> 00:27:59,240 Speaker 6: a teenager, I would have had the ability to say, no, 509 00:27:59,320 --> 00:28:03,040 Speaker 6: I'm not sick, No, nothing's wrong. And there were times, right, 510 00:28:03,080 --> 00:28:05,240 Speaker 6: there was a lot of people at that point that 511 00:28:05,359 --> 00:28:08,000 Speaker 6: told me, don't do the surgery, you don't need it. 512 00:28:08,480 --> 00:28:11,040 Speaker 4: I mean, the first doctor we went to wouldn't do it. 513 00:28:11,600 --> 00:28:17,040 Speaker 6: But I had back pain, and I my mom told 514 00:28:17,040 --> 00:28:19,040 Speaker 6: me I could barely walk and that I was having 515 00:28:19,040 --> 00:28:21,679 Speaker 6: all these issues, and I don't know, I guess I 516 00:28:21,720 --> 00:28:24,320 Speaker 6: started to kind of just like fall into like believing that. 517 00:28:24,440 --> 00:28:29,000 Speaker 6: And I think at times I would also exaggerate my pain, 518 00:28:29,320 --> 00:28:32,639 Speaker 6: not because I was trying to get attention or be 519 00:28:32,760 --> 00:28:36,520 Speaker 6: manipulative or anything, but because I thought, if I exaggerate 520 00:28:36,560 --> 00:28:39,520 Speaker 6: my pain, these people will actually see what's wrong and 521 00:28:39,520 --> 00:28:42,840 Speaker 6: they'll be able to help me. Oh wow, And so yeah, 522 00:28:42,880 --> 00:28:44,560 Speaker 6: I went on for a long time. I didn't find 523 00:28:44,560 --> 00:28:48,160 Speaker 6: out about that any of this happened until I was 524 00:28:48,240 --> 00:28:52,720 Speaker 6: twenty three, I believe, so very recently is when I 525 00:28:52,800 --> 00:28:55,800 Speaker 6: even like just randomly kind of found out and put 526 00:28:55,800 --> 00:28:58,280 Speaker 6: all the pieces together. And I just a few months ago, 527 00:28:58,320 --> 00:28:59,920 Speaker 6: you know, I found out that I didn't have asthma's. 528 00:29:00,040 --> 00:29:04,360 Speaker 6: It's like, I'm still worry what's real and what's not, 529 00:29:04,680 --> 00:29:06,680 Speaker 6: because how am I supposed to know? 530 00:29:06,920 --> 00:29:12,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, it seems so easy to be manipulated in that way, 531 00:29:12,320 --> 00:29:16,320 Speaker 2: because like when you hyper fixate on a particular part 532 00:29:16,320 --> 00:29:17,800 Speaker 2: of your body or sensation, and if. 533 00:29:17,680 --> 00:29:19,960 Speaker 1: Your mom's telling you it hurts, I would be like, 534 00:29:20,080 --> 00:29:21,920 Speaker 1: yeah it does then, and then I'd be hype. 535 00:29:21,960 --> 00:29:24,360 Speaker 3: I'd be like paying so much attention. It's like I've 536 00:29:24,360 --> 00:29:26,240 Speaker 3: done that. It's a perfect storm. 537 00:29:26,440 --> 00:29:26,680 Speaker 6: Yeah. 538 00:29:26,720 --> 00:29:29,400 Speaker 2: And then also the other thing I just can imagine 539 00:29:29,480 --> 00:29:31,360 Speaker 2: is like the only example I have this is going 540 00:29:31,440 --> 00:29:32,120 Speaker 2: to be a little TMI. 541 00:29:32,240 --> 00:29:32,480 Speaker 5: Y'all. 542 00:29:32,760 --> 00:29:33,640 Speaker 4: I had a really. 543 00:29:33,440 --> 00:29:36,400 Speaker 2: Bad uti that kept going on, and this one doctor 544 00:29:36,480 --> 00:29:38,160 Speaker 2: basically scared the shit out of me and told me 545 00:29:38,200 --> 00:29:40,840 Speaker 2: that if this third antibiotic didn't work, then I would 546 00:29:40,840 --> 00:29:43,720 Speaker 2: have to be hospitalized. And it turns out I'd no 547 00:29:43,800 --> 00:29:46,960 Speaker 2: longer had the infection, but I didn't know that yet. 548 00:29:46,960 --> 00:29:49,480 Speaker 2: So I went into the er and I'm walking the 549 00:29:49,720 --> 00:29:51,520 Speaker 2: r and I s pooped myself. 550 00:29:52,120 --> 00:29:56,040 Speaker 3: But I thought that I was just so sick. Oh 551 00:29:56,080 --> 00:29:56,640 Speaker 3: my god. 552 00:29:57,000 --> 00:29:58,320 Speaker 2: I thought I was like, I was like, oh my gosh, 553 00:29:58,360 --> 00:30:00,800 Speaker 2: it's spread to my kidneys, like I'm dying. But it 554 00:30:00,840 --> 00:30:02,200 Speaker 2: turned out it was just that I was on a 555 00:30:02,560 --> 00:30:06,240 Speaker 2: horrifically strong antibiotic that has been removed from shelves under 556 00:30:06,320 --> 00:30:09,959 Speaker 2: the actual original brand name, and the medication itself was 557 00:30:09,960 --> 00:30:11,800 Speaker 2: making me sick. But at the time, I was like, 558 00:30:12,000 --> 00:30:13,560 Speaker 2: I'm dying because I have weightness. 559 00:30:13,560 --> 00:30:16,200 Speaker 5: Could a doctor have munchausen? Does that ever happen? 560 00:30:17,680 --> 00:30:22,160 Speaker 7: It does happen. It's pretty rare, okay, because doctors get 561 00:30:22,360 --> 00:30:27,040 Speaker 7: the attention and control over others and praise just by 562 00:30:27,120 --> 00:30:28,280 Speaker 7: virtue of being doctors. 563 00:30:28,760 --> 00:30:29,240 Speaker 5: Right, So. 564 00:30:31,760 --> 00:30:35,200 Speaker 7: I think medical school weeds out people who are very 565 00:30:35,280 --> 00:30:38,400 Speaker 7: personality disordered, or at least I hope it does. The 566 00:30:38,440 --> 00:30:42,320 Speaker 7: bigger problem is that they seem to do almost anything 567 00:30:42,360 --> 00:30:47,920 Speaker 7: they can to avoid being aware that medical child abuse 568 00:30:48,240 --> 00:30:52,960 Speaker 7: or even Munchuzen syndrome is taking place. Part of it 569 00:30:53,000 --> 00:30:56,000 Speaker 7: has to do with our current health system, where they're 570 00:30:56,080 --> 00:30:59,320 Speaker 7: lucky to be able to spend fifteen minutes with a patient. 571 00:30:59,360 --> 00:31:02,720 Speaker 7: That would be a lot, and they certainly don't get 572 00:31:02,760 --> 00:31:06,920 Speaker 7: to compensated for sitting down with ten thousand pages of 573 00:31:07,000 --> 00:31:10,160 Speaker 7: documents and going through them to try to put together 574 00:31:10,280 --> 00:31:14,280 Speaker 7: the clues. So the biggest problem in the field is 575 00:31:14,320 --> 00:31:19,800 Speaker 7: healthcare professionals and others just not considering the diagnosis, or 576 00:31:19,840 --> 00:31:22,600 Speaker 7: if they consider it, they don't make reports to JOLD 577 00:31:22,600 --> 00:31:26,240 Speaker 7: Protective Services, which is a violation of the law in 578 00:31:26,280 --> 00:31:30,959 Speaker 7: all fifty states. If a healthcare professional and other mandated 579 00:31:31,040 --> 00:31:35,720 Speaker 7: reporters have a reasonable suspicion that a child is being abused, 580 00:31:36,120 --> 00:31:38,840 Speaker 7: they are compelled by law, with the risk of a 581 00:31:38,880 --> 00:31:42,600 Speaker 7: misdemeanor or a felony, to make a report to the authorities, 582 00:31:43,040 --> 00:31:44,720 Speaker 7: and I find they rarely do. 583 00:31:45,120 --> 00:31:47,080 Speaker 2: And it seems like this is why it's so important 584 00:31:47,080 --> 00:31:49,320 Speaker 2: for you both to be talking about it, because it 585 00:31:49,400 --> 00:31:52,440 Speaker 2: doesn't seem like culturally we really view it as child 586 00:31:52,440 --> 00:31:55,880 Speaker 2: abuse yet to the extent that we need to right 587 00:31:56,200 --> 00:31:56,800 Speaker 2: we were used to. 588 00:31:56,800 --> 00:32:01,480 Speaker 7: Seeing broken bones and bruises and bleeding we think of abuse. 589 00:32:02,040 --> 00:32:05,280 Speaker 7: None of that is usually present in a case of 590 00:32:05,360 --> 00:32:08,600 Speaker 7: medical child abuse. It's much more subtle, and the whole 591 00:32:08,640 --> 00:32:13,320 Speaker 7: phenomenon is counterintuitive. I mean, we think of mothers as 592 00:32:13,920 --> 00:32:19,400 Speaker 7: endless repositories of love and care. It takes such a 593 00:32:19,520 --> 00:32:23,520 Speaker 7: leap to think that someone who appears on the surface 594 00:32:23,600 --> 00:32:29,640 Speaker 7: to be normal and loving can in fact be deliberately deceptive, devious, 595 00:32:30,040 --> 00:32:33,760 Speaker 7: and maybe even lie in other aspects of her life. 596 00:32:34,240 --> 00:32:38,280 Speaker 7: Gratuitous lion. So but you know, I had a case 597 00:32:38,400 --> 00:32:41,800 Speaker 7: not too long ago of a little girl who was 598 00:32:41,880 --> 00:32:45,320 Speaker 7: not permitted to take anything by mouth. Think about that, 599 00:32:45,880 --> 00:32:50,440 Speaker 7: not able to eat anything for seven years because her 600 00:32:50,480 --> 00:32:55,280 Speaker 7: mother claimed that she had an allergy to essentially every 601 00:32:55,360 --> 00:33:00,640 Speaker 7: formula and food there was out there. Had a feeding 602 00:33:00,680 --> 00:33:05,440 Speaker 7: tube and that's how she was fed elemental liquid products 603 00:33:05,440 --> 00:33:11,960 Speaker 7: for children with an intolerance to essentially all foods. Fortunately, 604 00:33:12,040 --> 00:33:17,240 Speaker 7: and astute doctor finally after the seven years, got her 605 00:33:17,760 --> 00:33:22,720 Speaker 7: admitted to the hospital, got the mom restricted from visiting 606 00:33:22,800 --> 00:33:26,400 Speaker 7: it all, and the child was eating pizza and doing 607 00:33:26,400 --> 00:33:29,440 Speaker 7: perfectly well. The only thing she might have been allergic 608 00:33:29,520 --> 00:33:34,040 Speaker 7: to was a mild allergy to strawberries that gradually reintroduced 609 00:33:34,320 --> 00:33:37,560 Speaker 7: all foods and she did well. So then the mother 610 00:33:37,600 --> 00:33:40,360 Speaker 7: also claimed that she had such severe pain she needed 611 00:33:40,440 --> 00:33:44,080 Speaker 7: leg braces. Well, they took the braces off, and the 612 00:33:44,160 --> 00:33:47,480 Speaker 7: quote was she's hopping around the unit in like a kangaroo. 613 00:33:47,720 --> 00:33:49,840 Speaker 7: I mean, she was fine. She never had any pain. 614 00:33:50,280 --> 00:33:54,160 Speaker 7: So even I, having dealt with probably two thousand of 615 00:33:54,240 --> 00:33:57,320 Speaker 7: these cases, get shocked from time to time, and that 616 00:33:57,440 --> 00:34:01,360 Speaker 7: was certainly one that shocked me. Got a slap on 617 00:34:01,440 --> 00:34:06,000 Speaker 7: the wrist. She was put on probation briefly that will 618 00:34:06,000 --> 00:34:11,640 Speaker 7: be expunged if she satisizes the conditions of the probation satisfactorily. 619 00:34:12,160 --> 00:34:17,279 Speaker 7: No jail, no criminal consequences beyond that. And that's what 620 00:34:17,320 --> 00:34:19,759 Speaker 7: we tend to see in these cases. Joe certainly knows 621 00:34:19,800 --> 00:34:20,160 Speaker 7: that too. 622 00:34:20,200 --> 00:34:23,080 Speaker 3: It's so sad. The piece I can't wrap my head 623 00:34:23,080 --> 00:34:23,640 Speaker 3: around is. 624 00:34:23,600 --> 00:34:29,880 Speaker 2: Like, how do these parents get doctors to do the surgeries, 625 00:34:29,880 --> 00:34:32,319 Speaker 2: to give the medications, well, how do they get them 626 00:34:32,320 --> 00:34:34,279 Speaker 2: to buy into it when there's no evidence for it. 627 00:34:34,920 --> 00:34:38,680 Speaker 7: When I was in medical school, admittedly forty years ago, 628 00:34:39,320 --> 00:34:41,839 Speaker 7: but I don't think situation has really changed, we were 629 00:34:41,840 --> 00:34:46,080 Speaker 7: taught nothing about medical deception. I never heard the term 630 00:34:46,480 --> 00:34:51,960 Speaker 7: factitious or Munchausen until well after I was done with 631 00:34:52,040 --> 00:34:54,640 Speaker 7: my training and it was a faculty member at Duke. 632 00:34:56,320 --> 00:35:00,160 Speaker 7: So we're taught instead to trust what we're told, and 633 00:35:00,200 --> 00:35:03,239 Speaker 7: in fact, I remember being told to medical school the 634 00:35:03,320 --> 00:35:06,960 Speaker 7: single best indicator of what's going wrong with a patient 635 00:35:07,560 --> 00:35:11,040 Speaker 7: is what the family or the patient tells you, not 636 00:35:11,120 --> 00:35:15,840 Speaker 7: necessarily even the physical exam. It's the history that should 637 00:35:15,880 --> 00:35:19,160 Speaker 7: guide you at all times, and we don't question that. 638 00:35:19,200 --> 00:35:22,440 Speaker 7: We try to be what the kind of good doctor 639 00:35:22,520 --> 00:35:25,960 Speaker 7: we were taught to be. Only sometimes in cases like 640 00:35:26,000 --> 00:35:28,480 Speaker 7: this it backfires badly, and. 641 00:35:28,320 --> 00:35:31,000 Speaker 2: It's like, most of the time doctors probably don't do 642 00:35:31,040 --> 00:35:33,520 Speaker 2: that enough. For example, when they're examining women and women 643 00:35:33,640 --> 00:35:36,440 Speaker 2: are describing their symptoms and they're like, you're just anxious, 644 00:35:36,480 --> 00:35:38,120 Speaker 2: you know, Like it seems like a. 645 00:35:38,080 --> 00:35:40,320 Speaker 4: Good general policy, but in the case. 646 00:35:40,120 --> 00:35:43,880 Speaker 2: Of parents who are saying their children are chronically ill, 647 00:35:44,520 --> 00:35:46,440 Speaker 2: obviously the whole picture needs to. 648 00:35:46,440 --> 00:35:47,040 Speaker 3: Be looked at. 649 00:35:47,400 --> 00:35:50,640 Speaker 7: Sometimes it's really distressing to see how many red flags 650 00:35:50,680 --> 00:35:54,840 Speaker 7: there were, Yes, there may have. I use a list 651 00:35:54,880 --> 00:35:58,759 Speaker 7: of about twenty red flags when I review records and 652 00:35:58,840 --> 00:36:01,239 Speaker 7: see the extent to wait which they're present in a 653 00:36:01,280 --> 00:36:06,239 Speaker 7: given case. Sometimes essentially all twenty are there and nobody's 654 00:36:06,280 --> 00:36:11,360 Speaker 7: made a report. It's very it could be very dispiriting 655 00:36:11,920 --> 00:36:15,239 Speaker 7: if it weren't for the fact that I do have 656 00:36:15,320 --> 00:36:19,759 Speaker 7: opportunities to provide public education, and very early in my 657 00:36:19,960 --> 00:36:21,960 Speaker 7: career decided that's what I would do. 658 00:36:22,239 --> 00:36:24,080 Speaker 3: What are some of those red flags? 659 00:36:25,120 --> 00:36:29,520 Speaker 7: I think number one is inconsistencies and the information you're given, 660 00:36:30,239 --> 00:36:34,400 Speaker 7: or a lack of consistency between the child's appearance and 661 00:36:34,520 --> 00:36:38,040 Speaker 7: what parent in medical child abuse cases is telling you 662 00:36:38,120 --> 00:36:41,960 Speaker 7: about the child. Also, if other children in the family 663 00:36:42,480 --> 00:36:46,880 Speaker 7: have had unexplained illnesses or died for reasons that are unclear, 664 00:36:48,080 --> 00:36:50,480 Speaker 7: you have to ask yourself how many times is lightning 665 00:36:50,560 --> 00:36:54,640 Speaker 7: striking the same family. I've got to look at other possibilities. 666 00:36:55,200 --> 00:36:58,000 Speaker 7: And then the gold standard is what we sometimes call 667 00:36:58,080 --> 00:37:03,200 Speaker 7: the separation test. We try to find an opportunity to 668 00:37:03,320 --> 00:37:07,920 Speaker 7: separate mom and child, say over a long weekend or something, 669 00:37:08,080 --> 00:37:13,080 Speaker 7: and the child miraculously improves. In many cases, mom returns 670 00:37:13,120 --> 00:37:16,600 Speaker 7: on Monday or Tuesday and the child is suddenly sick again. 671 00:37:17,160 --> 00:37:21,799 Speaker 7: So it's not proof positive to have one indicator, but 672 00:37:22,040 --> 00:37:25,520 Speaker 7: if you've got several, even if you don't have all twenty, 673 00:37:26,000 --> 00:37:33,359 Speaker 7: we can make the diagnosis with a fair degree of certainty. 674 00:37:33,560 --> 00:37:37,960 Speaker 2: Joe, you sort of dug into your medical record history 675 00:37:38,480 --> 00:37:41,239 Speaker 2: and you saw some of this like in plain sight. 676 00:37:41,360 --> 00:37:43,879 Speaker 2: Can you talk about some of the discoveries that you made. 677 00:37:44,160 --> 00:37:44,640 Speaker 4: Yeah. 678 00:37:44,719 --> 00:37:49,800 Speaker 6: So, once I was sitting in a psychology class and 679 00:37:50,440 --> 00:37:53,839 Speaker 6: when I was twenty three ish and our professors started 680 00:37:53,840 --> 00:37:56,839 Speaker 6: talking about Munchausen and Munchausen by proxy is just a 681 00:37:56,880 --> 00:38:00,200 Speaker 6: normal day. And suddenly I was just like flooded with 682 00:38:00,239 --> 00:38:03,120 Speaker 6: all of these memories. And I had remembered a family 683 00:38:03,120 --> 00:38:05,799 Speaker 6: member saying like, oh, your mom would bring you from 684 00:38:05,840 --> 00:38:08,960 Speaker 6: doctor to doctor until she got the diagnosis she wanted. 685 00:38:09,320 --> 00:38:12,520 Speaker 6: And just like all these things just started flooding me, 686 00:38:12,680 --> 00:38:14,680 Speaker 6: and I was like, oh my goodness, Like I think 687 00:38:14,680 --> 00:38:16,360 Speaker 6: I'm a victim on child's and by proxy. 688 00:38:16,400 --> 00:38:17,799 Speaker 4: And I actually reached. 689 00:38:17,560 --> 00:38:19,960 Speaker 6: Out to doctor Feldman was like the first person that 690 00:38:20,000 --> 00:38:23,560 Speaker 6: I found online, and I sent some sort of desperate email, 691 00:38:23,640 --> 00:38:26,879 Speaker 6: which now, being someone who receives those like, we get 692 00:38:26,880 --> 00:38:29,720 Speaker 6: them all the time, because no, there's not many people 693 00:38:29,719 --> 00:38:32,719 Speaker 6: that work in this field. And so I sent my 694 00:38:32,800 --> 00:38:35,719 Speaker 6: desperate email, not knowing what to do, and I ended 695 00:38:35,800 --> 00:38:39,000 Speaker 6: up getting my I went back to eating disorder treatment 696 00:38:39,120 --> 00:38:42,319 Speaker 6: I was struggling pretty badly at the time, and I 697 00:38:42,360 --> 00:38:44,439 Speaker 6: got my record sent to me while I was there, 698 00:38:44,520 --> 00:38:46,960 Speaker 6: and it was like the very very thick stack just 699 00:38:47,000 --> 00:38:51,799 Speaker 6: from one hospital and page after page the doctor had 700 00:38:51,800 --> 00:38:54,839 Speaker 6: made it very clear. She would write things like mother 701 00:38:54,960 --> 00:38:59,840 Speaker 6: appears very cheerful in the office. She would write how 702 00:39:00,560 --> 00:39:03,400 Speaker 6: I would look over to my mom whenever I was 703 00:39:03,440 --> 00:39:06,400 Speaker 6: asked a question before I would answer, and I would 704 00:39:06,440 --> 00:39:10,560 Speaker 6: halfheartedly do what my mom told me to do. She 705 00:39:11,040 --> 00:39:13,000 Speaker 6: talked a lot about how my mom would take me in, 706 00:39:13,120 --> 00:39:15,800 Speaker 6: saying I had fevers up to one hundred and seven, 707 00:39:16,280 --> 00:39:19,400 Speaker 6: but when they would take my temperature be about ninety nine, 708 00:39:20,360 --> 00:39:23,840 Speaker 6: she would bring her own thermometer as well to the hospital, 709 00:39:23,920 --> 00:39:25,920 Speaker 6: so then if I was admitted, she would like make 710 00:39:25,960 --> 00:39:30,360 Speaker 6: her own reports about what my temperature was independently. 711 00:39:29,680 --> 00:39:30,839 Speaker 4: Of what they saw. 712 00:39:31,160 --> 00:39:32,240 Speaker 5: It's like a horror movie. 713 00:39:32,440 --> 00:39:35,080 Speaker 1: I mean, in that moment, you must have your whole 714 00:39:35,080 --> 00:39:37,720 Speaker 1: psyche must have just been like cracking. 715 00:39:38,600 --> 00:39:39,480 Speaker 4: Yeah, it was. 716 00:39:40,120 --> 00:39:43,440 Speaker 6: Once I specifically opened to the page that showed the 717 00:39:43,520 --> 00:39:47,480 Speaker 6: Munchausen by proxy report that was made, it was just 718 00:39:47,600 --> 00:39:52,400 Speaker 6: like the most intense and like unraveling of my entire being, 719 00:39:52,560 --> 00:39:55,920 Speaker 6: because up until that point I was telling myself like, 720 00:39:55,960 --> 00:39:58,359 Speaker 6: oh no, like this couldn't have really been this, Like 721 00:39:58,719 --> 00:40:01,440 Speaker 6: maybe I really was sick, maybe there were these things 722 00:40:01,520 --> 00:40:03,440 Speaker 6: and all this stuff. And then to see that it 723 00:40:03,560 --> 00:40:06,200 Speaker 6: was like, oh my gosh, I wasn't. I'm not the 724 00:40:06,200 --> 00:40:08,560 Speaker 6: only one that thinks this. A lot of people knew 725 00:40:09,640 --> 00:40:12,279 Speaker 6: and I did. I actually I made an appointment with 726 00:40:12,360 --> 00:40:16,680 Speaker 6: my pediatrician that had written all those notes, and I 727 00:40:16,760 --> 00:40:19,239 Speaker 6: went in to see her thinking I was going to 728 00:40:19,320 --> 00:40:22,720 Speaker 6: be like reprimanding her and telling her like, hey, I'm alive, 729 00:40:22,880 --> 00:40:25,560 Speaker 6: but like it's not things to you, like you didn't 730 00:40:25,560 --> 00:40:28,520 Speaker 6: do your job. And when I sat down to talk 731 00:40:28,600 --> 00:40:30,880 Speaker 6: to her, I learned. 732 00:40:30,640 --> 00:40:31,680 Speaker 5: That she did. 733 00:40:31,840 --> 00:40:34,799 Speaker 6: She did what she could, She made the reports, She 734 00:40:34,960 --> 00:40:38,760 Speaker 6: made it very clear in her all of her notes 735 00:40:38,800 --> 00:40:41,840 Speaker 6: and things like that, like she did all that she 736 00:40:41,920 --> 00:40:45,839 Speaker 6: could do at the time. And I mean she literally said, 737 00:40:45,840 --> 00:40:47,680 Speaker 6: it would have been better if my mom had been 738 00:40:47,719 --> 00:40:50,640 Speaker 6: like breaking my bones, because maybe they could have gotten 739 00:40:50,640 --> 00:40:51,040 Speaker 6: me out. 740 00:40:51,080 --> 00:40:53,520 Speaker 4: But she was shocked. 741 00:40:53,120 --> 00:40:56,160 Speaker 6: By my bravery to come in and talk to her, 742 00:40:56,239 --> 00:40:59,520 Speaker 6: and she was also shocked that I was alive, and 743 00:40:59,600 --> 00:41:02,560 Speaker 6: more than that, I wasn't addicted to drugs myself since 744 00:41:02,600 --> 00:41:04,680 Speaker 6: i'd been a narcotic since I was a teenager. 745 00:41:04,920 --> 00:41:05,879 Speaker 3: I really wow. 746 00:41:06,239 --> 00:41:09,520 Speaker 1: I think a lot of people probably have more knowledge 747 00:41:09,520 --> 00:41:12,839 Speaker 1: about this from that documentary Mommy, Dad, and Dearest, where 748 00:41:13,040 --> 00:41:16,200 Speaker 1: Gypsy Rose kills her mom. I guess that goes back 749 00:41:16,239 --> 00:41:18,960 Speaker 1: to the abuse. But you're defending yourself. 750 00:41:19,120 --> 00:41:25,799 Speaker 7: Yeah, it's actually in that HBO documentary. Yeah, briefly, but 751 00:41:26,480 --> 00:41:30,200 Speaker 7: I wave to you and it gets you didn't notice. Yeah, 752 00:41:30,239 --> 00:41:34,520 Speaker 7: but that's probably the most famous much asm by proxy 753 00:41:34,560 --> 00:41:40,440 Speaker 7: case because Gypsy Rose was around nineteen years old when 754 00:41:40,480 --> 00:41:46,120 Speaker 7: she became fully cognizant of the extent of the abuse 755 00:41:46,200 --> 00:41:50,000 Speaker 7: and lies to which she had been subjected by her mother. 756 00:41:50,480 --> 00:41:53,520 Speaker 7: She actually arranged for her online boyfriend to come to 757 00:41:53,520 --> 00:41:57,920 Speaker 7: town and kill her mother for her, and she's got 758 00:41:58,120 --> 00:42:01,480 Speaker 7: She was sentenced to ten years in prison for second 759 00:42:01,480 --> 00:42:05,520 Speaker 7: degree murder, which was the lowest sentence that could be given, 760 00:42:05,560 --> 00:42:09,359 Speaker 7: and she's eligible for parole, if not this year, then 761 00:42:09,440 --> 00:42:13,680 Speaker 7: next year, and she may get out. She has said 762 00:42:14,239 --> 00:42:16,680 Speaker 7: that she feels more free in prison than she ever 763 00:42:16,760 --> 00:42:17,839 Speaker 7: did in her mother's home. 764 00:42:18,040 --> 00:42:20,680 Speaker 1: Honestly, I mean, but like you're saying, it would be 765 00:42:20,680 --> 00:42:24,480 Speaker 1: better to get a broken bone, because ultimately you might 766 00:42:24,760 --> 00:42:27,560 Speaker 1: die from this person that happens. 767 00:42:28,120 --> 00:42:33,360 Speaker 7: Among published reports, between six and nine percent of victims 768 00:42:33,760 --> 00:42:38,120 Speaker 7: actually die as a result of Munchausen by proxy abuse, 769 00:42:38,520 --> 00:42:41,799 Speaker 7: which may make it one of the most if not 770 00:42:41,960 --> 00:42:46,120 Speaker 7: the most lethal forms of child abuse, and yet it's 771 00:42:46,200 --> 00:42:53,320 Speaker 7: going unrecognized. Sometimes it's recognized very commonly. It's recognized only 772 00:42:53,719 --> 00:42:58,200 Speaker 7: because some other child in the family dies and then 773 00:42:58,239 --> 00:43:02,160 Speaker 7: the mother presents the new child with the very same 774 00:43:03,160 --> 00:43:09,000 Speaker 7: story and perhaps to the same doctors, and that strikes 775 00:43:09,040 --> 00:43:11,839 Speaker 7: them as chilling and unlikely absolutely hard. 776 00:43:11,960 --> 00:43:15,600 Speaker 6: Yeah, and then it's like, even if the child doesn't 777 00:43:15,640 --> 00:43:21,000 Speaker 6: die and the child survives, they have all of these 778 00:43:21,000 --> 00:43:23,760 Speaker 6: different struggles that they then have to like figure out 779 00:43:23,800 --> 00:43:26,439 Speaker 6: how to eventually get help for if they ever even 780 00:43:26,560 --> 00:43:29,600 Speaker 6: realize that this is what's been going on and that 781 00:43:29,680 --> 00:43:30,520 Speaker 6: they're not sick. 782 00:43:30,640 --> 00:43:33,040 Speaker 4: And at this point, I mean, correct me if I'm wrong, 783 00:43:33,080 --> 00:43:33,760 Speaker 4: doctor Feldman. 784 00:43:33,840 --> 00:43:39,080 Speaker 6: But there's not really any research on munchasby proxy survivors 785 00:43:39,400 --> 00:43:43,600 Speaker 6: and the long term effects or the struggles that we 786 00:43:43,760 --> 00:43:47,040 Speaker 6: face and have to like work through or anything like that. 787 00:43:47,480 --> 00:43:51,279 Speaker 7: Joe has been spearheading that along with some others. That's 788 00:43:51,320 --> 00:43:54,960 Speaker 7: been a major knowledge deficit, like how do survivors do 789 00:43:55,080 --> 00:44:00,000 Speaker 7: long term and Joe is modest, but she's done fantastic 790 00:44:00,280 --> 00:44:07,360 Speaker 7: work with survivors through online support groups and by collaborating 791 00:44:07,480 --> 00:44:12,120 Speaker 7: with others who have a personal connection to Munchesa by proxy, 792 00:44:12,200 --> 00:44:14,480 Speaker 7: and it's really instructing us a whole lot. 793 00:44:14,719 --> 00:44:17,120 Speaker 2: Joe, I want to know more about, like the actual 794 00:44:17,239 --> 00:44:21,600 Speaker 2: experience of it, because I just want to hear a 795 00:44:21,600 --> 00:44:25,880 Speaker 2: little bit about what that felt like when your mother's 796 00:44:25,920 --> 00:44:29,000 Speaker 2: statements weren't matching with how you felt, and how did 797 00:44:29,000 --> 00:44:30,440 Speaker 2: that impact you socially? 798 00:44:31,160 --> 00:44:33,120 Speaker 3: What was that experience actually. 799 00:44:32,880 --> 00:44:37,200 Speaker 4: Like, Yeah, I think you know, I. 800 00:44:36,840 --> 00:44:39,520 Speaker 6: For the most part, I trusted my mom. 801 00:44:40,000 --> 00:44:41,279 Speaker 4: Why wouldn't I. 802 00:44:41,360 --> 00:44:44,080 Speaker 6: My mom taught me from a very I mean, she 803 00:44:44,200 --> 00:44:49,120 Speaker 6: alienated me from everyone, right, my dad, she the dad 804 00:44:49,160 --> 00:44:50,360 Speaker 6: that's on my birth certificate. 805 00:44:50,560 --> 00:44:51,800 Speaker 4: That's a whole separate situation. 806 00:44:52,000 --> 00:44:55,840 Speaker 6: But the dad on my birth certificate, she by the 807 00:44:55,880 --> 00:44:58,200 Speaker 6: age of four, claimed that he was sectually assaulting me 808 00:44:58,400 --> 00:45:00,600 Speaker 6: to get him out of the house away from me, 809 00:45:01,200 --> 00:45:02,879 Speaker 6: So it was really just. 810 00:45:03,080 --> 00:45:03,840 Speaker 4: Me and my mom. 811 00:45:04,280 --> 00:45:06,400 Speaker 6: And I mean, as I learned, it was like I 812 00:45:06,400 --> 00:45:08,200 Speaker 6: thought it was me and my mom against the world. 813 00:45:08,360 --> 00:45:11,319 Speaker 6: I thought that she was the only safe person. She 814 00:45:11,400 --> 00:45:14,200 Speaker 6: taught me that the world was dangerous, that people were 815 00:45:14,200 --> 00:45:16,239 Speaker 6: going to try to kill me or people were going 816 00:45:16,320 --> 00:45:21,200 Speaker 6: to hurt me, which literally probably July tenth, I kind 817 00:45:21,200 --> 00:45:23,560 Speaker 6: of had this whole I don't know, there's a whole 818 00:45:23,600 --> 00:45:26,680 Speaker 6: like spiritual awakening, I guess in realization, but I wasn't 819 00:45:26,760 --> 00:45:29,560 Speaker 6: until just within the past month that I like realized 820 00:45:29,640 --> 00:45:32,000 Speaker 6: that I can actually be in the world and that 821 00:45:32,040 --> 00:45:33,080 Speaker 6: the world's safe enough. 822 00:45:33,920 --> 00:45:36,719 Speaker 4: So I carried that a long long time, but I 823 00:45:37,480 --> 00:45:39,600 Speaker 4: didn't really question much. Like I said, there were. 824 00:45:39,520 --> 00:45:43,200 Speaker 6: Times where my mom claimed, like I had a broken 825 00:45:43,239 --> 00:45:46,759 Speaker 6: ankle and I had a brace, and I knew my 826 00:45:46,760 --> 00:45:49,640 Speaker 6: ankle wasn't hurting too much, and people at school were 827 00:45:49,640 --> 00:45:51,520 Speaker 6: saying I was faking it, and so. 828 00:45:51,680 --> 00:45:54,000 Speaker 4: I would try to like hurt it more. 829 00:45:54,040 --> 00:45:56,279 Speaker 6: I would step on it in weird ways to try 830 00:45:56,320 --> 00:45:59,440 Speaker 6: to like make the pain worse once again, not because 831 00:45:59,440 --> 00:46:01,480 Speaker 6: I thought that I was faking it, but because I 832 00:46:01,520 --> 00:46:04,399 Speaker 6: wanted people to believe me so that then I could 833 00:46:04,440 --> 00:46:05,000 Speaker 6: get help. 834 00:46:05,320 --> 00:46:08,759 Speaker 4: So yeah, I just I never really questioned too much. 835 00:46:08,800 --> 00:46:10,520 Speaker 6: I know, you know, I did get taken out of 836 00:46:10,560 --> 00:46:13,200 Speaker 6: my house when I was fourteen, nothing to do with 837 00:46:13,200 --> 00:46:14,960 Speaker 6: the munch as in my proxy, it was because of 838 00:46:15,000 --> 00:46:19,920 Speaker 6: the alcoholism, and at that point my asthma, So just 839 00:46:20,000 --> 00:46:25,080 Speaker 6: like shockingly got a lot better, and I just thought like, oh, 840 00:46:25,160 --> 00:46:27,840 Speaker 6: like I'm so strong, like I know how to like 841 00:46:27,920 --> 00:46:30,520 Speaker 6: push through pain. And that's kind of the story I 842 00:46:30,600 --> 00:46:33,120 Speaker 6: carried with me, I think since I was a child, 843 00:46:33,320 --> 00:46:35,359 Speaker 6: was like, Oh, I just have a really high pain 844 00:46:35,520 --> 00:46:39,359 Speaker 6: tolerance and I know how to push through things and 845 00:46:39,680 --> 00:46:42,600 Speaker 6: do all these different things when in reality, like there 846 00:46:42,600 --> 00:46:45,400 Speaker 6: probably just wasn't that much pain there. But when your 847 00:46:45,440 --> 00:46:49,360 Speaker 6: mom's telling you you're dying and drugging you with medications 848 00:46:49,440 --> 00:46:52,040 Speaker 6: and stuff like that, I just thought I was really 849 00:46:52,040 --> 00:46:54,640 Speaker 6: really strong, which I was. Ye was kind of that 850 00:46:54,800 --> 00:46:57,520 Speaker 6: way than I thought exactly, Yeah, how would you. 851 00:46:57,520 --> 00:46:58,640 Speaker 5: Make your asthma bad? 852 00:46:59,239 --> 00:47:02,800 Speaker 6: So what I learned actually, like I said just a 853 00:47:02,920 --> 00:47:05,759 Speaker 6: couple months ago, is that I do have something called 854 00:47:05,840 --> 00:47:10,080 Speaker 6: vocal cord dysfunction. And now I'm aware that that's all 855 00:47:10,120 --> 00:47:12,920 Speaker 6: it was the entire time. That and panic attacks I'm 856 00:47:12,920 --> 00:47:17,600 Speaker 6: sure was a big part of it, but essentially from 857 00:47:17,800 --> 00:47:21,200 Speaker 6: my mom inducing vomiting on me as a baby and 858 00:47:21,239 --> 00:47:23,319 Speaker 6: then combining that with by the time I was one 859 00:47:23,360 --> 00:47:27,120 Speaker 6: and a half, I would induce vomiting on myself. That's 860 00:47:27,120 --> 00:47:30,200 Speaker 6: what my medical records stated, which is not normal for 861 00:47:30,239 --> 00:47:32,320 Speaker 6: a baby to do. That would very much be a 862 00:47:32,400 --> 00:47:36,600 Speaker 6: learned behavior. But be of that, I had acid reflux 863 00:47:36,680 --> 00:47:40,360 Speaker 6: and things like that, and that can cause vocal cord dysfunction, 864 00:47:41,800 --> 00:47:46,359 Speaker 6: which can mimic asthma type symptoms. A big difference is 865 00:47:46,960 --> 00:47:49,680 Speaker 6: I would have issues breathing in, whereas I guess people 866 00:47:49,719 --> 00:47:52,520 Speaker 6: with asthma the issues more when they try to breathe out, 867 00:47:53,000 --> 00:47:56,239 Speaker 6: and my symptoms would be kind of sporadic, like I 868 00:47:56,280 --> 00:47:58,880 Speaker 6: would just suddenly have symptoms or things like that. 869 00:47:59,320 --> 00:48:01,640 Speaker 4: But I thought I just I. 870 00:48:01,640 --> 00:48:04,759 Speaker 6: Never knew the difference, of course, And so I would 871 00:48:04,840 --> 00:48:07,840 Speaker 6: go running to run the half mile in elementary school, 872 00:48:08,080 --> 00:48:11,800 Speaker 6: and I would have what I thought was an asthma 873 00:48:11,840 --> 00:48:15,240 Speaker 6: attack and go to the nurse, and the nurse instead 874 00:48:15,239 --> 00:48:19,280 Speaker 6: of calling nine one one for this severe asthma attack 875 00:48:19,280 --> 00:48:21,279 Speaker 6: I thought I was having, would call my mom and 876 00:48:21,320 --> 00:48:25,560 Speaker 6: have her just come pick me up. And so that 877 00:48:25,680 --> 00:48:28,520 Speaker 6: was kind of that. Like said, I still have like 878 00:48:28,600 --> 00:48:32,000 Speaker 6: asthmatic symptoms, which is really just from the vocal cord 879 00:48:32,080 --> 00:48:36,120 Speaker 6: dysfunction mixed with I think there is some like psychosomatic 880 00:48:36,480 --> 00:48:39,600 Speaker 6: sort of struggles that I definitely still have that I 881 00:48:39,640 --> 00:48:43,280 Speaker 6: have to just constantly try to remind myself, you don't 882 00:48:43,320 --> 00:48:47,760 Speaker 6: have asthma. We can breathe and doing like different exercises 883 00:48:48,000 --> 00:48:49,799 Speaker 6: all the time to try to like help with that. 884 00:48:50,040 --> 00:48:52,960 Speaker 6: But yeah, I would do nebulizers and my mom would 885 00:48:53,000 --> 00:48:54,640 Speaker 6: have me do them until I would throw up and 886 00:48:54,680 --> 00:48:57,200 Speaker 6: be super shaky and things like that. 887 00:48:57,400 --> 00:48:59,360 Speaker 3: What is a nebulizer. 888 00:48:58,960 --> 00:49:02,280 Speaker 6: A nebulizer, it's like a way to get like albuterol, 889 00:49:02,560 --> 00:49:06,279 Speaker 6: I think is what would normally be in it, or 890 00:49:06,320 --> 00:49:09,319 Speaker 6: some sort of It's like sometimes you'll have like the 891 00:49:09,400 --> 00:49:12,640 Speaker 6: masks like on like babies or younger children, or it'll 892 00:49:12,680 --> 00:49:16,160 Speaker 6: be this like machine. It's a really loud machine, and 893 00:49:16,320 --> 00:49:19,080 Speaker 6: you would like breathe in the medicine and like breathe 894 00:49:19,120 --> 00:49:22,040 Speaker 6: in and out and it would give you some sort 895 00:49:22,080 --> 00:49:24,319 Speaker 6: of medicine. But the medicine would always, like I said, 896 00:49:24,360 --> 00:49:27,400 Speaker 6: make me really shaky or make me throw up or 897 00:49:27,440 --> 00:49:30,360 Speaker 6: things like that, which I don't know if that happens 898 00:49:30,360 --> 00:49:31,720 Speaker 6: to everyone, or. 899 00:49:32,360 --> 00:49:36,840 Speaker 7: The shakiness does the shaking, especially if the dose is 900 00:49:36,880 --> 00:49:39,680 Speaker 7: too high. And after all it was too high because 901 00:49:40,000 --> 00:49:43,040 Speaker 7: you didn't really need it right, so all you got 902 00:49:43,200 --> 00:49:45,640 Speaker 7: were the side effects without getting any benefit. 903 00:49:46,239 --> 00:49:48,680 Speaker 2: It seems like, at least until we have the actual 904 00:49:48,760 --> 00:49:51,320 Speaker 2: numbers and research. Anecdotally, it seems like there are a 905 00:49:51,360 --> 00:49:56,000 Speaker 2: lot of cases of addiction that arise out of being 906 00:49:56,000 --> 00:49:59,719 Speaker 2: a victim of this because you're being put on like 907 00:50:00,120 --> 00:50:01,839 Speaker 2: pain killers from a very young age. 908 00:50:01,880 --> 00:50:03,399 Speaker 3: Can you speak to that a little bit? 909 00:50:03,880 --> 00:50:07,439 Speaker 7: You know, I'm not that aware of it. I've used 910 00:50:07,440 --> 00:50:13,040 Speaker 7: the metaphor of addiction to describe the behavior itself. That is, 911 00:50:13,680 --> 00:50:18,239 Speaker 7: a lot of people describe, at least when they're confronted 912 00:50:18,280 --> 00:50:22,200 Speaker 7: with their medical child abuse behaviors, that it was an 913 00:50:22,280 --> 00:50:26,560 Speaker 7: addiction or it was a compulsion. They use that terminology 914 00:50:26,719 --> 00:50:31,759 Speaker 7: even though we don't recognize it formally as such. But 915 00:50:31,880 --> 00:50:34,160 Speaker 7: Joe might be in a better position to answer that 916 00:50:34,239 --> 00:50:39,879 Speaker 7: question than I am. She has not only the personal experience, 917 00:50:40,239 --> 00:50:42,239 Speaker 7: but has talked to more survivors than I have. 918 00:50:42,640 --> 00:50:44,680 Speaker 2: I just mean, when you're given drugs from a very 919 00:50:44,719 --> 00:50:47,880 Speaker 2: young age, do you see that having long term effects? 920 00:50:47,880 --> 00:50:51,239 Speaker 7: At least so far, I haven't seen tons of that, 921 00:50:52,760 --> 00:50:56,000 Speaker 7: But of course I'm hearing from people who recognize that 922 00:50:56,040 --> 00:51:00,400 Speaker 7: they were victimized. There may be a huge proportion of 923 00:51:00,440 --> 00:51:04,320 Speaker 7: people out there who never come to munchausen dot com, 924 00:51:04,400 --> 00:51:12,120 Speaker 7: my website, or Munchausensupport dot com Joe's website who have 925 00:51:12,320 --> 00:51:17,200 Speaker 7: addiction problems that they simultaneously want to address because they 926 00:51:17,239 --> 00:51:20,279 Speaker 7: also recognize their victims of medical child abuse. 927 00:51:20,560 --> 00:51:21,520 Speaker 3: Joe have abusing. 928 00:51:21,920 --> 00:51:26,680 Speaker 6: Yeah, I think that that's a very interesting question. And 929 00:51:26,760 --> 00:51:28,880 Speaker 6: I mean, like I said, my pediatrician even to me, 930 00:51:29,040 --> 00:51:33,000 Speaker 6: was like, I'm surprised that you're not addicted to drugs 931 00:51:33,040 --> 00:51:35,399 Speaker 6: and things like that after being on them for so long. 932 00:51:35,480 --> 00:51:41,319 Speaker 6: And I've seen more like people coping that they've been 933 00:51:41,400 --> 00:51:45,400 Speaker 6: through and the trauma through drugs or alcohol or writing 934 00:51:45,440 --> 00:51:52,279 Speaker 6: disorders or things like that, versus necessarily becoming like addicted 935 00:51:52,440 --> 00:51:53,480 Speaker 6: to them because of it. 936 00:51:54,400 --> 00:51:55,920 Speaker 4: But interesting, I'm. 937 00:51:55,760 --> 00:51:58,440 Speaker 6: Sure that that does happen, and I feel, like doctor 938 00:51:58,480 --> 00:52:01,560 Speaker 6: Feldman said, there's probably just less of those people that 939 00:52:02,120 --> 00:52:04,960 Speaker 6: are able to reach out or have that accessibility or 940 00:52:05,040 --> 00:52:08,160 Speaker 6: know about it to be able to ask for help 941 00:52:08,280 --> 00:52:10,799 Speaker 6: or feel safe enough to get help or things like 942 00:52:10,840 --> 00:52:13,440 Speaker 6: that with you know, Sigma and all of those things too. 943 00:52:13,520 --> 00:52:17,600 Speaker 6: But there are a lot of like physical damage that 944 00:52:17,719 --> 00:52:19,440 Speaker 6: can happen from this abuse. 945 00:52:19,520 --> 00:52:21,920 Speaker 4: That's life long for sure. 946 00:52:22,280 --> 00:52:24,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, and emotional, like I need to go to a 947 00:52:24,280 --> 00:52:28,359 Speaker 1: rage room after this conversation. I'm so great, I'm so 948 00:52:28,600 --> 00:52:31,520 Speaker 1: angry and I can see being like I'm gonna pap 949 00:52:31,520 --> 00:52:34,239 Speaker 1: a xanax because my mom did this, and like I 950 00:52:34,280 --> 00:52:37,400 Speaker 1: need to chill out and getting addicted to a whole 951 00:52:37,480 --> 00:52:38,440 Speaker 1: I mean, I've done that. 952 00:52:38,400 --> 00:52:39,200 Speaker 5: For lesser things. 953 00:52:39,239 --> 00:52:42,480 Speaker 1: So I have a question that came from something you 954 00:52:42,480 --> 00:52:44,879 Speaker 1: said a little bit earlier about going to the school nurse, 955 00:52:44,920 --> 00:52:45,719 Speaker 1: et cetera, Like. 956 00:52:45,920 --> 00:52:47,440 Speaker 5: I'm surprised your mom sent you to school. 957 00:52:47,600 --> 00:52:51,799 Speaker 1: Do people usually homeschool or is sending their kids out 958 00:52:51,800 --> 00:52:54,279 Speaker 1: into the normal world a usual thing. 959 00:52:55,560 --> 00:52:59,239 Speaker 4: I think that there's a mix. There is. We've seen 960 00:52:59,320 --> 00:53:03,040 Speaker 4: a lot more people using schools to. 961 00:53:04,160 --> 00:53:06,200 Speaker 6: Do them on childs and by proxy or the medical 962 00:53:06,280 --> 00:53:09,880 Speaker 6: child abuse within saying like my child needs an IEP 963 00:53:10,320 --> 00:53:13,560 Speaker 6: for these different reasons or has to have all these 964 00:53:13,600 --> 00:53:17,800 Speaker 6: different special the special care for all of these different things, 965 00:53:17,840 --> 00:53:20,400 Speaker 6: where the teachers will see something completely different. 966 00:53:20,840 --> 00:53:21,799 Speaker 4: But I think at. 967 00:53:21,840 --> 00:53:25,120 Speaker 6: Least what I've seen is a mix of I just 968 00:53:25,160 --> 00:53:28,160 Speaker 6: talked to someone the other day where the child in 969 00:53:28,239 --> 00:53:31,200 Speaker 6: question isn't able to go to school because of their 970 00:53:31,239 --> 00:53:37,319 Speaker 6: supposed ailments and illnesses and things like that. And I know, personally, 971 00:53:37,480 --> 00:53:39,799 Speaker 6: I know of a lot of people that did go 972 00:53:39,880 --> 00:53:42,520 Speaker 6: to like public schools and things like that. And I 973 00:53:42,719 --> 00:53:46,719 Speaker 6: see schools as hopefully an early intervention or a way 974 00:53:46,760 --> 00:53:50,560 Speaker 6: to spot abous because most kids are going to be 975 00:53:50,600 --> 00:53:51,040 Speaker 6: in school. 976 00:53:52,040 --> 00:53:55,319 Speaker 7: I actually have encountered a surprising number of cases of 977 00:53:55,360 --> 00:54:02,120 Speaker 7: home schooling, Especially a suspicions start to arise, the parents 978 00:54:02,680 --> 00:54:05,840 Speaker 7: or the mother if she doesn't have a partner, decide 979 00:54:05,960 --> 00:54:12,440 Speaker 7: to homeschool because inquiring minds are not directed at them, 980 00:54:13,239 --> 00:54:18,120 Speaker 7: and as a result, these children often have educational deprivation. 981 00:54:18,840 --> 00:54:23,320 Speaker 7: Because I had one case where there was no teaching 982 00:54:23,440 --> 00:54:27,479 Speaker 7: going on that the math teaching involved taking the child 983 00:54:27,560 --> 00:54:32,000 Speaker 7: once the Dayta McDonald's, ordering something and then verifying as 984 00:54:32,080 --> 00:54:37,000 Speaker 7: the change was correct, that was it. So these children 985 00:54:37,040 --> 00:54:43,720 Speaker 7: also have social deprivation, and that suits the perpetrator really well. 986 00:54:44,040 --> 00:54:49,560 Speaker 7: There's less chance of a slip up and revealing something 987 00:54:49,600 --> 00:54:53,880 Speaker 7: that mom doesn't want exposed. For example, with the Gypsy 988 00:54:53,960 --> 00:54:59,120 Speaker 7: Rose Blanchard case we talked about, mom wasn't visualizing Gypsy 989 00:54:59,239 --> 00:55:03,200 Speaker 7: Rose one time, and Gypsey rosekin on a trampoline and 990 00:55:03,360 --> 00:55:06,840 Speaker 7: started to play and bounce up and down, which is 991 00:55:06,880 --> 00:55:09,440 Speaker 7: something she wasn't supposed to be able to do. She 992 00:55:09,600 --> 00:55:12,359 Speaker 7: was wheelchair band for no good reason, and when her 993 00:55:12,400 --> 00:55:15,160 Speaker 7: mom came outside and saw what she did. She suddenly 994 00:55:15,200 --> 00:55:19,920 Speaker 7: collapsed to the ground and crawled to her wheelchair because 995 00:55:19,960 --> 00:55:24,680 Speaker 7: she knew the penalties that could befall her if she 996 00:55:25,480 --> 00:55:29,120 Speaker 7: managed to be a lively happy child. 997 00:55:29,800 --> 00:55:32,480 Speaker 2: Oh my god, have you guys seen an uptick in 998 00:55:32,520 --> 00:55:37,000 Speaker 2: people reaching out to you after the Gypsy Rose series 999 00:55:37,120 --> 00:55:41,680 Speaker 2: and doc and stuff have come out. I so, through 1000 00:55:41,960 --> 00:55:46,160 Speaker 2: Andrew Dunlopp's organization Munchaus and support, I've seen more of 1001 00:55:46,200 --> 00:55:46,800 Speaker 2: an uptick. 1002 00:55:46,960 --> 00:55:48,319 Speaker 4: So she created a. 1003 00:55:48,320 --> 00:55:52,480 Speaker 6: Podcast called Nobody Should Believe Me, which has two seasons 1004 00:55:52,520 --> 00:55:56,240 Speaker 6: now and it's all about medical child abuse cases. Doctor 1005 00:55:56,280 --> 00:55:59,080 Speaker 6: Feldman and I are on some of those episodes. And 1006 00:55:59,280 --> 00:56:03,200 Speaker 6: ever since that came out, I mean, the amount of 1007 00:56:03,239 --> 00:56:07,600 Speaker 6: inquiries to us at least has tripled, and so that 1008 00:56:07,880 --> 00:56:11,239 Speaker 6: has shown a huge uptick. I just read I've been 1009 00:56:11,280 --> 00:56:15,520 Speaker 6: involved with this field only for a year and a 1010 00:56:16,160 --> 00:56:19,360 Speaker 6: year and a half ish, I believe, so I wouldn't 1011 00:56:19,880 --> 00:56:20,680 Speaker 6: know that. 1012 00:56:21,239 --> 00:56:28,000 Speaker 7: Yeah, I've noticed since people became so aware of the 1013 00:56:28,080 --> 00:56:31,799 Speaker 7: Gypsy Rose Blanchard case, at least in the immediate aftermath, 1014 00:56:31,880 --> 00:56:34,960 Speaker 7: I was getting lots of emails. Now, there's a case 1015 00:56:35,000 --> 00:56:38,680 Speaker 7: in Florida, the Kowalski case, that was on the cover 1016 00:56:38,800 --> 00:56:42,759 Speaker 7: of People magazine, where they're trying to say that the 1017 00:56:42,920 --> 00:56:46,439 Speaker 7: child was not a victim of medical child abuse and 1018 00:56:46,880 --> 00:56:51,600 Speaker 7: the false accusation led directly to her mother's suicide. I've 1019 00:56:51,640 --> 00:56:54,600 Speaker 7: read all that. I've read all the records in that case. 1020 00:56:54,640 --> 00:56:56,600 Speaker 7: I'm not going to be testifying, but it was a 1021 00:56:56,640 --> 00:56:59,399 Speaker 7: consulting expert, so I have to be careful. But there 1022 00:56:59,400 --> 00:57:03,640 Speaker 7: are two to this story, and only one has been presented. 1023 00:57:03,920 --> 00:57:07,120 Speaker 7: So I'm getting a lot of emails saying you're doing 1024 00:57:07,120 --> 00:57:11,920 Speaker 7: a disservice. People are obviously killing themselves because of false 1025 00:57:11,960 --> 00:57:17,600 Speaker 7: accusations or destroying your destroying their lives. But that pales 1026 00:57:17,600 --> 00:57:21,560 Speaker 7: in comparison to the emails I get from survivors who 1027 00:57:21,600 --> 00:57:23,920 Speaker 7: say thank you so much for the work you're doing. 1028 00:57:24,120 --> 00:57:26,920 Speaker 7: I've noticed a big increase in those lately. I'm not 1029 00:57:26,960 --> 00:57:29,520 Speaker 7: sure why, but I think actually doing podcasts like this 1030 00:57:30,080 --> 00:57:31,200 Speaker 7: makes quite a difference. 1031 00:57:31,520 --> 00:57:35,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, it just seems like it must be so isolating 1032 00:57:35,280 --> 00:57:39,200 Speaker 2: for so many people prior to their being more cultural 1033 00:57:39,240 --> 00:57:44,520 Speaker 2: awareness about this problem. I can't imagine how lonely that 1034 00:57:44,920 --> 00:57:47,080 Speaker 2: must have felt for so many people, and probably still 1035 00:57:47,160 --> 00:57:48,000 Speaker 2: for so many people. 1036 00:57:48,840 --> 00:57:54,160 Speaker 6: Absolutely, I think first there's like it is so lonely, 1037 00:57:54,400 --> 00:57:56,400 Speaker 6: and so then when you're so lonely, there's that like 1038 00:57:56,600 --> 00:57:59,959 Speaker 6: desperation when you finally do hear a podcast where someone 1039 00:58:00,080 --> 00:58:02,840 Speaker 6: talks about it, or with some of these different things 1040 00:58:02,880 --> 00:58:05,400 Speaker 6: that have kind of come out in the media, it's like, oh, 1041 00:58:05,400 --> 00:58:08,120 Speaker 6: my gosh, maybe I'm not the only one. And I know, 1042 00:58:08,680 --> 00:58:12,160 Speaker 6: I do a lot of consults with survivors, and a 1043 00:58:12,160 --> 00:58:15,720 Speaker 6: lot of times I'm the first survivor that they've ever 1044 00:58:16,040 --> 00:58:19,000 Speaker 6: spoken to, and they will be like in tears within 1045 00:58:19,080 --> 00:58:23,440 Speaker 6: five minutes of talking because they've been searching and searching 1046 00:58:23,600 --> 00:58:28,440 Speaker 6: for somebody that understands and feeling so so alone and 1047 00:58:28,800 --> 00:58:32,560 Speaker 6: there was just nothing until I mean very recently. But 1048 00:58:32,640 --> 00:58:35,560 Speaker 6: there's also on the flip side, with all of the 1049 00:58:36,120 --> 00:58:39,760 Speaker 6: media coverage through places like Netflix or Hulu or things 1050 00:58:39,800 --> 00:58:43,720 Speaker 6: like that, it's dramatized in a lot of ways. And 1051 00:58:43,800 --> 00:58:46,280 Speaker 6: so I mean, I can't even tell you the amount 1052 00:58:46,280 --> 00:58:49,080 Speaker 6: of times that if I tell someone I'm a survivor, 1053 00:58:49,280 --> 00:58:51,280 Speaker 6: they'll be like, oh, well, at least it wasn't as 1054 00:58:51,280 --> 00:58:55,200 Speaker 6: bad as Gypsy Rose, And I'm like, oh, you're right, 1055 00:58:55,280 --> 00:58:58,160 Speaker 6: I didn't kill my mom, right, Okay, Okay. I don't 1056 00:58:58,240 --> 00:59:01,480 Speaker 6: know how to respond to that. Just so interesting. A 1057 00:59:01,480 --> 00:59:04,920 Speaker 6: lot of times it's like, oh, if it wasn't this serious, 1058 00:59:05,000 --> 00:59:08,160 Speaker 6: serious bad thing where you were fully in a wheelchair 1059 00:59:08,280 --> 00:59:11,240 Speaker 6: for a long time, or all these different things, but 1060 00:59:11,400 --> 00:59:15,960 Speaker 6: there's all this other damage. It's just somehow gets compared 1061 00:59:16,000 --> 00:59:18,160 Speaker 6: and minimized and compared trauma. 1062 00:59:18,440 --> 00:59:20,520 Speaker 1: Right at the end of the day, like comparing trauma 1063 00:59:20,600 --> 00:59:25,920 Speaker 1: just never ever works. Has anyone ever recovered from having lunchausen? 1064 00:59:26,120 --> 00:59:27,000 Speaker 3: I wondered that too. 1065 00:59:27,680 --> 00:59:32,200 Speaker 7: You're talking about the perpetrators, you know, again, I viewed 1066 00:59:32,240 --> 00:59:35,120 Speaker 7: as a form of abuse and un a mental illness. 1067 00:59:35,240 --> 00:59:41,120 Speaker 7: So there are people who reduce their behavior, there's some 1068 00:59:41,240 --> 00:59:45,760 Speaker 7: who stop, but generally they're in such denial that it's 1069 00:59:45,800 --> 00:59:48,840 Speaker 7: hard to move forward in any kind of treatment. They 1070 00:59:49,240 --> 00:59:53,720 Speaker 7: refuse to admit to what they've done. We've shown videotapes, 1071 00:59:54,040 --> 00:59:58,760 Speaker 7: for instance, in the hospital of a mother injecting bacteria 1072 00:59:58,840 --> 01:00:03,400 Speaker 7: into a few tube or suffocating the child with a 1073 01:00:03,440 --> 01:00:06,240 Speaker 7: piece of sellifhane, and they'll deny that they did it. 1074 01:00:06,640 --> 01:00:09,880 Speaker 7: We're showing them a videotape and they're saying they make 1075 01:00:09,960 --> 01:00:13,440 Speaker 7: up ridiculous excuses like I was just trying to clear 1076 01:00:14,000 --> 01:00:18,080 Speaker 7: the tube line, or in one case where the mother 1077 01:00:18,120 --> 01:00:21,000 Speaker 7: suffocated the child for a while. She said, I was 1078 01:00:21,080 --> 01:00:24,440 Speaker 7: just tickling his mouth. I mean, patently false, but we 1079 01:00:24,560 --> 01:00:27,760 Speaker 7: get that kind of denial, and if you're in such 1080 01:00:27,920 --> 01:00:31,840 Speaker 7: denial to begin with, it's really hard to sit down 1081 01:00:32,440 --> 01:00:37,280 Speaker 7: with these people therapeutically. You can't establish what we call 1082 01:00:37,320 --> 01:00:41,120 Speaker 7: a therapeutic alliance because you're disagreeing about the very reason 1083 01:00:41,120 --> 01:00:44,240 Speaker 7: they're in the room to begin with. So I would 1084 01:00:44,240 --> 01:00:48,320 Speaker 7: say we have to focus more on criminal justice interventions. 1085 01:00:48,600 --> 01:00:52,520 Speaker 7: Sometimes we can offer a treatment within the criminal justice system, 1086 01:00:52,520 --> 01:00:56,600 Speaker 7: but that's pretty rare. All people with mental health issues 1087 01:00:56,640 --> 01:01:01,440 Speaker 7: don't get adequate treatment in jails, with very rare exception, 1088 01:01:01,640 --> 01:01:06,080 Speaker 7: so I'm not again. In my last book, Dying to 1089 01:01:06,120 --> 01:01:10,040 Speaker 7: Be Ill, I talk about one case where there was 1090 01:01:10,200 --> 01:01:15,960 Speaker 7: resolution and I could recommend reunification between child and mom. 1091 01:01:16,480 --> 01:01:20,680 Speaker 7: But that's from fifteen or twenty years ago, and it 1092 01:01:20,760 --> 01:01:23,160 Speaker 7: sticks out because it was the one that I could 1093 01:01:23,240 --> 01:01:27,760 Speaker 7: recommend that for. Otherwise, child protection is what it's all 1094 01:01:27,800 --> 01:01:31,400 Speaker 7: about in my world. Family court judges tend to focus 1095 01:01:31,440 --> 01:01:36,080 Speaker 7: on reunification, and so we have a conflict. Their mission 1096 01:01:36,160 --> 01:01:38,760 Speaker 7: is different from mine. I want to keep the child safe. 1097 01:01:39,360 --> 01:01:47,600 Speaker 7: They do have an explicit bias and instructions to reunify families, 1098 01:01:47,720 --> 01:01:54,520 Speaker 7: and so I've been disappointed in case after case by reunification, 1099 01:01:54,680 --> 01:01:58,160 Speaker 7: even when we have that kind of videotape evidence. 1100 01:01:57,920 --> 01:02:01,840 Speaker 6: Which that I think is often like a macro levels 1101 01:02:02,400 --> 01:02:06,040 Speaker 6: issue within like systems, because I know, even in my situation, 1102 01:02:06,320 --> 01:02:10,240 Speaker 6: when my mom followed got the rehab and did whatever 1103 01:02:10,400 --> 01:02:14,920 Speaker 6: for the alcoholism and I was reunified, I vividly remember 1104 01:02:15,120 --> 01:02:17,280 Speaker 6: being in the car with the social worker who was 1105 01:02:17,360 --> 01:02:19,920 Speaker 6: driving me back to my mom's house a year later, 1106 01:02:20,600 --> 01:02:23,280 Speaker 6: and I said, I don't want to go home. I 1107 01:02:23,360 --> 01:02:26,440 Speaker 6: know my mom's still drinking, and the social worker was like, 1108 01:02:26,960 --> 01:02:29,840 Speaker 6: I know, Like I'm sorry, there's nothing I can do, 1109 01:02:30,400 --> 01:02:32,959 Speaker 6: and she I mean, she told me, if you want, 1110 01:02:33,040 --> 01:02:35,320 Speaker 6: like you can leave again and just go with your dad. 1111 01:02:35,400 --> 01:02:39,520 Speaker 6: But there was like nothing more that social services could do. 1112 01:02:39,720 --> 01:02:42,880 Speaker 6: So I mean, I'm still in contact with her at times, 1113 01:02:42,920 --> 01:02:46,880 Speaker 6: but once again, it's like her hands were completely tied. 1114 01:02:47,360 --> 01:02:52,840 Speaker 2: Like just the systemic failings, the medical system failings, the 1115 01:02:53,000 --> 01:02:55,440 Speaker 2: familial failings, that there's so many failings here. 1116 01:02:55,720 --> 01:02:58,800 Speaker 7: I think it may be the minority, but I also 1117 01:02:58,880 --> 01:03:05,840 Speaker 7: know some huge cases of success where, for example, there's 1118 01:03:06,240 --> 01:03:11,840 Speaker 7: a victim who has come forward in various media who 1119 01:03:12,120 --> 01:03:16,440 Speaker 7: was instructed or told by her mother that she had 1120 01:03:16,520 --> 01:03:20,280 Speaker 7: terminal cancer and believed it. Her mother shaved her head, 1121 01:03:20,880 --> 01:03:24,440 Speaker 7: said the chemotherapy would work better if she were bald. 1122 01:03:24,760 --> 01:03:26,640 Speaker 7: I mean, can you believe this kind of thing. A 1123 01:03:26,680 --> 01:03:28,840 Speaker 7: little girl is going to believe what her mom says. 1124 01:03:29,360 --> 01:03:33,480 Speaker 7: She also took the child weekly to the local hospital 1125 01:03:34,520 --> 01:03:37,240 Speaker 7: for what was supposed to be chemotherapy, but she drugged 1126 01:03:37,280 --> 01:03:40,680 Speaker 7: the child and when the child was awake, said, you 1127 01:03:40,800 --> 01:03:44,320 Speaker 7: had your treatment, you just don't remember because you slept 1128 01:03:44,640 --> 01:03:49,640 Speaker 7: through it. She even introduced her daughter in front of 1129 01:03:49,680 --> 01:03:53,800 Speaker 7: the first grade class and said, my daughter, unfortunately is 1130 01:03:53,840 --> 01:03:55,320 Speaker 7: not going to be here at the end of your 1131 01:03:55,360 --> 01:04:00,480 Speaker 7: school year. None of this was true. And yet this 1132 01:04:00,600 --> 01:04:04,600 Speaker 7: young woman who is now the mom of two, I 1133 01:04:04,640 --> 01:04:07,080 Speaker 7: think she's the greatest mother in the world. She has 1134 01:04:07,120 --> 01:04:12,440 Speaker 7: a beautiful marriage. She's an upbeat and successful person. She 1135 01:04:13,120 --> 01:04:15,040 Speaker 7: used to live in the same town as her mother 1136 01:04:15,400 --> 01:04:19,480 Speaker 7: and see her mother almost every day. They never interacted. 1137 01:04:19,560 --> 01:04:24,280 Speaker 7: Her mother spent six years in jail, but she finally 1138 01:04:24,320 --> 01:04:27,160 Speaker 7: moved across the country, which I think was a healthy step. 1139 01:04:27,680 --> 01:04:30,200 Speaker 7: And we're Facebook friends, so I keep up with her 1140 01:04:30,280 --> 01:04:34,200 Speaker 7: family or since birthday was yesterday and it's a beautiful outcome. 1141 01:04:34,560 --> 01:04:35,120 Speaker 3: Yeah. 1142 01:04:35,120 --> 01:04:38,040 Speaker 7: Thank goodness, it was recognized for what it was, though 1143 01:04:38,040 --> 01:04:38,760 Speaker 7: it took years. 1144 01:04:39,000 --> 01:04:41,880 Speaker 1: Right ye, I mean, Jan, how do you trust again? 1145 01:04:42,520 --> 01:04:44,880 Speaker 1: I mean you're probably working on that right now. But 1146 01:04:45,800 --> 01:04:48,640 Speaker 1: doctor Fellman, I mean, do you see, like you said, 1147 01:04:48,640 --> 01:04:52,840 Speaker 1: this woman created a beautiful life for herself, had children 1148 01:04:52,920 --> 01:04:56,800 Speaker 1: and it is thriving, so it's possible to trust again. 1149 01:04:57,160 --> 01:04:57,360 Speaker 5: Yeah? 1150 01:04:57,600 --> 01:05:00,480 Speaker 4: Yeah, okay, yeah, I think. I I think in my 1151 01:05:00,520 --> 01:05:02,800 Speaker 4: own situation, it's. 1152 01:05:02,600 --> 01:05:06,600 Speaker 6: Like so weird because I was, like you guys mentioned, 1153 01:05:06,640 --> 01:05:09,240 Speaker 6: I was hurt and failed time and time again, not 1154 01:05:09,280 --> 01:05:12,080 Speaker 6: only by my mom but by the dad on my 1155 01:05:12,120 --> 01:05:15,880 Speaker 6: birth certificate and my family and the medical system and 1156 01:05:15,960 --> 01:05:18,960 Speaker 6: social services and all the systems that there possibly were. 1157 01:05:19,640 --> 01:05:23,920 Speaker 6: And yet somehow, within like all the different types of 1158 01:05:23,960 --> 01:05:27,080 Speaker 6: abuse I endured and the things I went through, I've 1159 01:05:27,120 --> 01:05:31,400 Speaker 6: like still am so quick to trust, and it's almost 1160 01:05:31,480 --> 01:05:34,520 Speaker 6: like I have to be very careful, Like I am 1161 01:05:34,680 --> 01:05:39,080 Speaker 6: very aware that if somebody that is usually it's someone 1162 01:05:39,120 --> 01:05:44,440 Speaker 6: that's younger and seemingly charming, or just in general, if 1163 01:05:44,480 --> 01:05:47,800 Speaker 6: somebody tells me that they care about me, or that 1164 01:05:47,880 --> 01:05:53,000 Speaker 6: they like see me, or they validate me in any way, I. 1165 01:05:52,240 --> 01:05:55,280 Speaker 4: I'm like, Okay, cool, I trust this person. I will 1166 01:05:55,320 --> 01:05:56,600 Speaker 4: like worship. 1167 01:05:56,200 --> 01:05:59,040 Speaker 6: You and do whatever you tell me, which recently got 1168 01:05:59,040 --> 01:06:02,400 Speaker 6: me into trouble with in doing some like athletic sort 1169 01:06:02,400 --> 01:06:05,200 Speaker 6: of stuff I was doing, where then I just kind 1170 01:06:05,200 --> 01:06:08,280 Speaker 6: of got stuck back in a system of being used 1171 01:06:08,360 --> 01:06:12,280 Speaker 6: in inappropriate ways. And I'm aware. 1172 01:06:12,360 --> 01:06:15,600 Speaker 4: Of this struggle, but it's still all. I think. 1173 01:06:15,640 --> 01:06:18,040 Speaker 6: All I've wanted right in life is since I was 1174 01:06:18,120 --> 01:06:21,600 Speaker 6: a little kid was to be believed. And so the 1175 01:06:21,640 --> 01:06:25,520 Speaker 6: second that I feel like somebody sees me, I want 1176 01:06:25,520 --> 01:06:28,880 Speaker 6: to latch on because of those just attachment wounds and 1177 01:06:28,920 --> 01:06:32,840 Speaker 6: things like that. So trusting isn't it's not necessarily an 1178 01:06:32,840 --> 01:06:38,080 Speaker 6: issue with trusting, but it's more trying to decipher what's 1179 01:06:38,360 --> 01:06:45,720 Speaker 6: healthy and who's actually safe versus what's manipulation or different 1180 01:06:46,160 --> 01:06:47,840 Speaker 6: types of abuse or things like that. 1181 01:06:48,000 --> 01:06:50,480 Speaker 1: Right, Well, we see a lot with people who leave 1182 01:06:50,560 --> 01:06:54,400 Speaker 1: cults that they join another cult. Yeah, so if we're 1183 01:06:54,440 --> 01:06:58,120 Speaker 1: looking at cults through relationships, that makes total sense. Is 1184 01:06:58,160 --> 01:07:01,560 Speaker 1: there a part of you that missus the just safety 1185 01:07:01,920 --> 01:07:05,480 Speaker 1: and smallness of this world your mom provided. 1186 01:07:05,440 --> 01:07:08,400 Speaker 3: Like she answer, she knows what to do. 1187 01:07:09,000 --> 01:07:12,880 Speaker 6: Yeah, absolutely, And I think so there was the stuff 1188 01:07:13,320 --> 01:07:16,000 Speaker 6: with my mom and like that like cult. 1189 01:07:15,800 --> 01:07:18,200 Speaker 4: Like atmosphere that I often missed. 1190 01:07:18,240 --> 01:07:22,640 Speaker 6: I mean, whenever something happens in my life, good or bad, 1191 01:07:22,760 --> 01:07:26,880 Speaker 6: I still want to call my mom. My mom is 1192 01:07:27,000 --> 01:07:31,760 Speaker 6: like actually very physically ill at this point, and after 1193 01:07:32,080 --> 01:07:36,200 Speaker 6: a very near death situation, I found closure with that 1194 01:07:36,320 --> 01:07:40,840 Speaker 6: relationship and haven't contacted her since then since March, but 1195 01:07:41,720 --> 01:07:44,440 Speaker 6: I still have those urges or those desires to like 1196 01:07:45,000 --> 01:07:47,400 Speaker 6: have that. And then once I did get away from her, 1197 01:07:47,840 --> 01:07:52,120 Speaker 6: I got very involved with Christianity, and for me that 1198 01:07:52,240 --> 01:07:55,240 Speaker 6: was a very very cult like experience and there was 1199 01:07:55,280 --> 01:07:58,120 Speaker 6: a lot of abuse within that power as well in 1200 01:07:58,160 --> 01:08:01,840 Speaker 6: those people I was involved with. And so that's now 1201 01:08:02,280 --> 01:08:05,680 Speaker 6: between that and the medical system, there's a lot of 1202 01:08:05,760 --> 01:08:10,880 Speaker 6: like missing feeling like that's where community would be or 1203 01:08:10,920 --> 01:08:14,560 Speaker 6: that's how I could get that care or get different 1204 01:08:14,640 --> 01:08:16,880 Speaker 6: needs met in things like that, and in my life 1205 01:08:16,920 --> 01:08:20,519 Speaker 6: I've found ways. I have a great support system, I 1206 01:08:20,560 --> 01:08:23,960 Speaker 6: have great people in my life. I absolutely love the 1207 01:08:24,040 --> 01:08:26,240 Speaker 6: jobs and the careers that I'm getting to do in 1208 01:08:26,560 --> 01:08:29,640 Speaker 6: school and just the life I've created, like I'm absolutely 1209 01:08:29,640 --> 01:08:33,599 Speaker 6: in love with. And when I get triggered or when 1210 01:08:33,640 --> 01:08:39,160 Speaker 6: something happens, I do still miss the church or sometimes 1211 01:08:39,200 --> 01:08:42,040 Speaker 6: will if I get sick, be like, oh I wish 1212 01:08:42,120 --> 01:08:44,200 Speaker 6: I was in the hospital where someone could take care 1213 01:08:44,240 --> 01:08:48,240 Speaker 6: of me, versus laying here on my bed alone terrified, 1214 01:08:48,360 --> 01:08:51,640 Speaker 6: because for me, a simple cold brings me back to 1215 01:08:51,680 --> 01:08:54,439 Speaker 6: thinking that I'm dying and something really bad's happening. And 1216 01:08:54,479 --> 01:08:57,720 Speaker 6: since that's like the programming and the messaging that I've 1217 01:08:57,760 --> 01:08:58,720 Speaker 6: gotten since I was. 1218 01:08:58,760 --> 01:09:02,160 Speaker 3: Very little self awareness is staggering. 1219 01:09:02,640 --> 01:09:09,160 Speaker 2: Honestly, you have identified exactly what's going on, exactly what 1220 01:09:09,200 --> 01:09:09,840 Speaker 2: you're working on. 1221 01:09:10,240 --> 01:09:10,880 Speaker 3: Amazing. 1222 01:09:12,800 --> 01:09:16,920 Speaker 2: That made me wonder, doctor, does is it common for 1223 01:09:16,960 --> 01:09:20,840 Speaker 2: someone who's been a victim of medical child abuse? Is 1224 01:09:20,840 --> 01:09:24,400 Speaker 2: it common for them to then develop Munchausen and then 1225 01:09:24,920 --> 01:09:27,120 Speaker 2: they want to make themselves sick because that's how they 1226 01:09:27,120 --> 01:09:28,400 Speaker 2: feel comfortable. 1227 01:09:28,160 --> 01:09:31,759 Speaker 7: Some of them do. That's actually very insightful, very limited 1228 01:09:31,800 --> 01:09:35,320 Speaker 7: research on the subject, but it seems to me that 1229 01:09:36,000 --> 01:09:40,120 Speaker 7: some people seek to master the trauma of what they 1230 01:09:40,560 --> 01:09:45,080 Speaker 7: went through in childhood by making it their own behavior 1231 01:09:45,160 --> 01:09:49,480 Speaker 7: later in life. What we also see is the exact opposite, 1232 01:09:50,200 --> 01:09:55,000 Speaker 7: and that is that victims grow up and avoid even 1233 01:09:55,120 --> 01:09:59,080 Speaker 7: medically essential care because it reminds them of the trauma 1234 01:09:59,120 --> 01:10:04,880 Speaker 7: they have gone. So we tend to see those two possibilities, 1235 01:10:05,960 --> 01:10:09,840 Speaker 7: and one of the goals of working with survivors is 1236 01:10:09,920 --> 01:10:15,560 Speaker 7: helping them, if at all possible, to trust their judgment 1237 01:10:16,439 --> 01:10:25,559 Speaker 7: and also become sensitive to authentic physical cues that care 1238 01:10:25,880 --> 01:10:31,000 Speaker 7: is needed and isn't necessarily excessive just because they've accessed it. 1239 01:10:31,720 --> 01:10:33,520 Speaker 7: So we see both polls. 1240 01:10:33,280 --> 01:10:37,800 Speaker 6: Right, and that's completely what I see is missing so 1241 01:10:38,000 --> 01:10:39,040 Speaker 6: far for survivors. 1242 01:10:39,080 --> 01:10:40,240 Speaker 4: I've been very lucky. 1243 01:10:40,400 --> 01:10:43,480 Speaker 6: I had a friend of mine that was a cheerleader 1244 01:10:43,640 --> 01:10:46,640 Speaker 6: growing up when we were younger, who her dad was 1245 01:10:46,680 --> 01:10:49,599 Speaker 6: a doctor, and over the years before I had any 1246 01:10:49,640 --> 01:10:52,000 Speaker 6: idea about the munch old and my proxy stuff, I 1247 01:10:52,080 --> 01:10:55,320 Speaker 6: would reach out to him all the time about medical questions, 1248 01:10:55,400 --> 01:10:57,639 Speaker 6: and he was someone that I reached out to even 1249 01:10:57,680 --> 01:11:00,760 Speaker 6: in adulthood. And now I have a friend who's a 1250 01:11:00,840 --> 01:11:04,479 Speaker 6: nurse practitioner who I like still to this day. I'll 1251 01:11:04,479 --> 01:11:06,559 Speaker 6: probably reach out to her every couple of weeks with 1252 01:11:06,640 --> 01:11:09,719 Speaker 6: some sort of Hey, this weird thing's happening in my body, 1253 01:11:09,840 --> 01:11:11,960 Speaker 6: Like should I be nervous, do I need to go 1254 01:11:12,000 --> 01:11:14,759 Speaker 6: to a doctor, or like what do I do? Because 1255 01:11:14,800 --> 01:11:17,240 Speaker 6: I don't I don't know, But a lot of people, 1256 01:11:17,320 --> 01:11:20,840 Speaker 6: a lot of survivors like don't have access to that 1257 01:11:20,960 --> 01:11:25,519 Speaker 6: help because if we go into a doctor's office and say, Hi, 1258 01:11:25,600 --> 01:11:29,200 Speaker 6: I'm a survivor of bunchasen Bay proxy, that gets put 1259 01:11:29,240 --> 01:11:31,720 Speaker 6: in our charts and suddenly we're the ones that are 1260 01:11:31,720 --> 01:11:33,240 Speaker 6: making ourselves sick and. 1261 01:11:33,160 --> 01:11:34,320 Speaker 5: We're treated like. 1262 01:11:35,800 --> 01:11:38,680 Speaker 4: Literally start screaming, Yeah. 1263 01:11:38,439 --> 01:11:42,400 Speaker 6: It's it's really really something. My My big goal in 1264 01:11:42,400 --> 01:11:45,600 Speaker 6: my life is to create a term for survivors a 1265 01:11:45,640 --> 01:11:49,479 Speaker 6: medical child abuse, so that's widely recognized, so that then 1266 01:11:49,520 --> 01:11:52,639 Speaker 6: we can create like research and have a treatment plan 1267 01:11:52,760 --> 01:11:55,599 Speaker 6: and things like that, so that there can be like 1268 01:11:55,680 --> 01:11:59,000 Speaker 6: a doctor that I could go see. Maybe it starts 1269 01:11:59,000 --> 01:12:01,040 Speaker 6: off with weekly I go in and I see this 1270 01:12:01,160 --> 01:12:04,400 Speaker 6: doctor who's able to help me figure out what's real, 1271 01:12:05,200 --> 01:12:09,599 Speaker 6: what psychosomatic, what's just normal body pains that I never 1272 01:12:09,680 --> 01:12:13,360 Speaker 6: knew were normal, And then eventually like trickle down those 1273 01:12:13,400 --> 01:12:17,040 Speaker 6: appointments to the point where the person's healthy enough to 1274 01:12:17,160 --> 01:12:20,000 Speaker 6: just be normally living in the world. 1275 01:12:20,880 --> 01:12:23,080 Speaker 4: But sadly that's just not we're not. 1276 01:12:23,360 --> 01:12:26,760 Speaker 2: I obviously cannot relate on a fundamental level because this 1277 01:12:26,800 --> 01:12:28,920 Speaker 2: did not happen to me, But I just liken it 1278 01:12:28,960 --> 01:12:33,800 Speaker 2: to some experience that I had with OCD, where you 1279 01:12:34,160 --> 01:12:38,080 Speaker 2: get like hyper tuned, like I was saying earlier, to sensations, 1280 01:12:38,200 --> 01:12:40,920 Speaker 2: and you start thinking that every little thing is a 1281 01:12:41,000 --> 01:12:44,920 Speaker 2: symptom of a horrible illness and like become obsessive about that. 1282 01:12:45,320 --> 01:12:47,240 Speaker 2: And that's just like my own brain doing that to me. 1283 01:12:47,439 --> 01:12:50,559 Speaker 2: That's like without a whole childhood of somebody like telling 1284 01:12:50,560 --> 01:12:51,679 Speaker 2: me my instincts are wrong. 1285 01:12:51,840 --> 01:12:53,000 Speaker 3: This is what this just. 1286 01:12:52,960 --> 01:12:53,519 Speaker 5: Made me think of. 1287 01:12:53,560 --> 01:12:55,479 Speaker 1: And I've never thought of it like this before. But 1288 01:12:56,160 --> 01:12:59,320 Speaker 1: in the cult I was raised in, sorrow. 1289 01:12:59,200 --> 01:13:01,880 Speaker 5: Was worshiped, fear was worshiped. 1290 01:13:02,080 --> 01:13:05,120 Speaker 1: So is when I feel really sorrowful or when I 1291 01:13:05,120 --> 01:13:07,080 Speaker 1: feel really fearful, is it even mine? 1292 01:13:09,200 --> 01:13:17,000 Speaker 2: Because you, yeah, spiritual Munchausenes because you feel comfortable in 1293 01:13:17,000 --> 01:13:18,880 Speaker 2: that space because you were taught that that was like 1294 01:13:18,920 --> 01:13:20,559 Speaker 2: the correct way to feel. Yeah. 1295 01:13:20,640 --> 01:13:25,920 Speaker 6: Yeah, yeah, that's it's it's it's hard to decipher. Yeah, 1296 01:13:25,960 --> 01:13:30,320 Speaker 6: And it's what doctor Feldman said too. 1297 01:13:30,400 --> 01:13:33,440 Speaker 4: It's like hard for survivors. 1298 01:13:33,479 --> 01:13:36,240 Speaker 6: I mean, I know a lot of people personally that 1299 01:13:36,360 --> 01:13:40,160 Speaker 6: have survived that they still do fake illnesses, but not 1300 01:13:40,840 --> 01:13:42,840 Speaker 6: I wouldn't say that some of the people I know, 1301 01:13:42,880 --> 01:13:46,960 Speaker 6: I wouldn't say have Munchausen's because it's not for attention, 1302 01:13:47,240 --> 01:13:50,080 Speaker 6: but because they genuinely do think that they're still sick 1303 01:13:50,200 --> 01:13:53,400 Speaker 6: or don't know what's wrong. But to the outside world 1304 01:13:53,400 --> 01:13:57,680 Speaker 6: they would appear very Munchausen like because they're going to 1305 01:13:57,720 --> 01:14:00,519 Speaker 6: the doctor all the time and the different symptoms are there. Yeah, 1306 01:14:00,520 --> 01:14:05,679 Speaker 6: but there's the reasoning and the intent is very, very different. 1307 01:14:05,760 --> 01:14:07,719 Speaker 6: So there's a lot of different moving pieces. 1308 01:14:07,880 --> 01:14:08,160 Speaker 5: Yeah. 1309 01:14:08,439 --> 01:14:10,840 Speaker 2: When you know, people who come out of cults, they 1310 01:14:11,000 --> 01:14:13,880 Speaker 2: have to relearn how to trust their intuition in terms 1311 01:14:13,920 --> 01:14:17,439 Speaker 2: of everything else in their lives, their feelings, their thoughts, 1312 01:14:17,479 --> 01:14:18,360 Speaker 2: their behaviors. 1313 01:14:18,960 --> 01:14:21,599 Speaker 3: It's just kind of the same thing. Or someone has. 1314 01:14:21,439 --> 01:14:23,680 Speaker 2: Told you what you think, what you feel, told you 1315 01:14:23,720 --> 01:14:26,160 Speaker 2: what to think, told you what's real, and so you 1316 01:14:26,240 --> 01:14:30,120 Speaker 2: have to like reconstruct your entire reality and learn how 1317 01:14:30,120 --> 01:14:32,240 Speaker 2: to listen to your body in an entirely new way. 1318 01:14:32,520 --> 01:14:33,879 Speaker 3: And if that's been happening since. 1319 01:14:33,720 --> 01:14:37,280 Speaker 2: You were a baby, I mean, just that is I 1320 01:14:37,320 --> 01:14:41,320 Speaker 2: cannot imagine that challenge, and it's incredible that you are 1321 01:14:41,360 --> 01:14:44,599 Speaker 2: overcoming that actively and that the people that you speak 1322 01:14:44,640 --> 01:14:47,040 Speaker 2: to are because I just like cannot imagine how difficult 1323 01:14:47,040 --> 01:14:47,519 Speaker 2: that must be. 1324 01:14:47,920 --> 01:14:50,759 Speaker 6: That's what I see a lot And as I spoke 1325 01:14:50,760 --> 01:14:53,519 Speaker 6: about that, like spiritual awakening and sort of moment that 1326 01:14:53,560 --> 01:14:56,320 Speaker 6: I had but I was doing I do play therapy 1327 01:14:56,680 --> 01:14:58,519 Speaker 6: is to try to do something a little bit different 1328 01:14:58,560 --> 01:15:02,559 Speaker 6: than just talk therapy. And it was a simple like prompt. 1329 01:15:02,600 --> 01:15:04,680 Speaker 6: I don't even remember what it was. It it was 1330 01:15:04,800 --> 01:15:07,439 Speaker 6: like do on a sand tray. I was justs to 1331 01:15:07,439 --> 01:15:10,000 Speaker 6: like put objects on a sand tray to represent like 1332 01:15:10,600 --> 01:15:13,839 Speaker 6: what it means to me, what like bad or evil means, 1333 01:15:13,920 --> 01:15:17,200 Speaker 6: because I've held this deep thing that I'm bad and 1334 01:15:17,240 --> 01:15:18,200 Speaker 6: evil at my core. 1335 01:15:18,960 --> 01:15:20,240 Speaker 4: And when I. 1336 01:15:20,160 --> 01:15:22,439 Speaker 6: Did it, I ended up putting a dragon on and 1337 01:15:22,479 --> 01:15:25,320 Speaker 6: that was it. And the dragon has always represented my 1338 01:15:25,400 --> 01:15:29,320 Speaker 6: mom whenever I've done this, And in that moment, which 1339 01:15:29,360 --> 01:15:31,920 Speaker 6: is like less than a month ago, I like it 1340 01:15:32,120 --> 01:15:34,960 Speaker 6: hit me like, oh my gosh, like my feelings of 1341 01:15:35,000 --> 01:15:38,640 Speaker 6: being bad and evil it's my mom's. It's none of 1342 01:15:38,640 --> 01:15:41,839 Speaker 6: it is actually me, Like it's just I've been holding 1343 01:15:41,920 --> 01:15:43,320 Speaker 6: this from my mom. 1344 01:15:43,600 --> 01:15:46,000 Speaker 4: And so, like I said, in that moment, like. 1345 01:15:46,040 --> 01:15:50,080 Speaker 6: My whole entire life just changed, Like I've been traveling 1346 01:15:50,240 --> 01:15:53,120 Speaker 6: now and like just able to like be confident in 1347 01:15:53,160 --> 01:15:56,400 Speaker 6: the world and have like those listening to my intuition 1348 01:15:56,560 --> 01:15:59,960 Speaker 6: and my body in such like a vastly different way. 1349 01:16:00,120 --> 01:16:01,439 Speaker 4: And sure there's been a. 1350 01:16:01,320 --> 01:16:05,479 Speaker 6: Lot of work over the past decade that has led 1351 01:16:05,520 --> 01:16:08,920 Speaker 6: me to this point. You know, I think until we're open, 1352 01:16:09,000 --> 01:16:11,840 Speaker 6: we have to have such an openness to like receive that, 1353 01:16:12,040 --> 01:16:15,559 Speaker 6: and there's all these seeds that are planted until that 1354 01:16:15,680 --> 01:16:19,200 Speaker 6: openness is there, and then we can have those realizations. 1355 01:16:19,320 --> 01:16:21,960 Speaker 6: But a lot of clients I work with are still 1356 01:16:21,960 --> 01:16:24,639 Speaker 6: holding those things, and they'll have moments they might even 1357 01:16:24,680 --> 01:16:28,360 Speaker 6: have like the intellect side of it of this isn't 1358 01:16:28,400 --> 01:16:31,560 Speaker 6: mind to hold, I'm not sick, But then all of 1359 01:16:31,600 --> 01:16:36,200 Speaker 6: a sudden they're really really really struggling with psychosomatic things 1360 01:16:36,520 --> 01:16:40,240 Speaker 6: or with whatever it is, because it's this back and 1361 01:16:40,280 --> 01:16:43,679 Speaker 6: forth thing until like body, mind, soul are all able 1362 01:16:43,720 --> 01:16:47,320 Speaker 6: to kind of open up and like hold this truth 1363 01:16:47,360 --> 01:16:49,720 Speaker 6: because it's we have to be ready for it. 1364 01:16:49,760 --> 01:16:53,240 Speaker 4: And there's so much deep grief. 1365 01:16:53,520 --> 01:16:57,360 Speaker 6: To accept that my mom essentially tried to kill me 1366 01:16:57,439 --> 01:17:01,920 Speaker 6: my entire life in order to get attention and to 1367 01:17:02,000 --> 01:17:05,160 Speaker 6: meet her own needs. Like I don't think my mom 1368 01:17:05,200 --> 01:17:11,160 Speaker 6: ever was capable of love. I've never seen genuine, authentic 1369 01:17:11,200 --> 01:17:14,480 Speaker 6: emotion from her, only manipulation. 1370 01:17:15,360 --> 01:17:19,120 Speaker 4: And how does how does a child ever hold that 1371 01:17:19,400 --> 01:17:20,120 Speaker 4: about their mother? 1372 01:17:20,640 --> 01:17:26,640 Speaker 7: Yeah, And that's what makes treatment of perpetrators so difficult, 1373 01:17:26,680 --> 01:17:31,360 Speaker 7: if not impossible. In most cases, they're so flawed and 1374 01:17:31,439 --> 01:17:37,800 Speaker 7: yet complacent about their flaws. So I, as a psychotherapist, 1375 01:17:39,320 --> 01:17:43,599 Speaker 7: find there's nothing much I can offer them, And as 1376 01:17:43,600 --> 01:17:47,040 Speaker 7: I said before, I just redouble my efforts on protecting 1377 01:17:47,080 --> 01:17:47,719 Speaker 7: the victims. 1378 01:17:47,920 --> 01:17:50,160 Speaker 2: Right, if they don't want to be treated, there's nothing 1379 01:17:50,160 --> 01:17:51,719 Speaker 2: that we can do to treat them. 1380 01:17:51,680 --> 01:17:55,080 Speaker 1: Or if they don't think that they need to be treated, Yeah. 1381 01:17:54,240 --> 01:17:58,679 Speaker 4: Exactly, yeah, exactly, doctor. 1382 01:17:58,720 --> 01:18:03,960 Speaker 2: How how do we tell the difference between like someone 1383 01:18:04,040 --> 01:18:07,080 Speaker 2: whose parent is like a hypochondriac on behalf of their 1384 01:18:07,160 --> 01:18:09,960 Speaker 2: child and someone who's actively trying to make them sick. 1385 01:18:10,680 --> 01:18:15,519 Speaker 7: There are certainly over anxious patient family members. They tend 1386 01:18:15,600 --> 01:18:19,559 Speaker 7: to be relieved when they get normal results for their child. 1387 01:18:20,000 --> 01:18:24,080 Speaker 7: And they also don't lie. They tell the truth. Again, 1388 01:18:24,160 --> 01:18:27,120 Speaker 7: it may be hard to settle them down and convince 1389 01:18:27,160 --> 01:18:31,360 Speaker 7: them that the child is really well, but the truthfulness 1390 01:18:31,439 --> 01:18:36,799 Speaker 7: is there. It's manifest. It's not evident that they're simply 1391 01:18:36,840 --> 01:18:40,320 Speaker 7: saying things to be manipulative. They may do things like 1392 01:18:40,479 --> 01:18:44,120 Speaker 7: say a fever of one hundred point one is a 1393 01:18:44,120 --> 01:18:47,720 Speaker 7: fever of one hundred point nine, but usually that's to 1394 01:18:47,800 --> 01:18:51,879 Speaker 7: get their child's care prioritized. It doesn't represent a pattern 1395 01:18:52,400 --> 01:18:56,040 Speaker 7: of behavior, it's not enduring. But I also have to 1396 01:18:56,120 --> 01:18:59,559 Speaker 7: say it can still be medical child abuse even if 1397 01:18:59,560 --> 01:19:06,160 Speaker 7: it's not based in conscious deception and manipulation. The result 1398 01:19:06,240 --> 01:19:08,400 Speaker 7: on the child can be the same. Too many tests, 1399 01:19:08,400 --> 01:19:13,120 Speaker 7: too many doctors, too many hospitalizations, too many surgeries, and 1400 01:19:13,479 --> 01:19:16,000 Speaker 7: so I take those cases seriously too. 1401 01:19:16,439 --> 01:19:22,120 Speaker 1: I guess it's a spectrum, yes, absolutely, But the treatment 1402 01:19:22,280 --> 01:19:25,240 Speaker 1: I think is like what's oftentimes different. 1403 01:19:25,280 --> 01:19:27,280 Speaker 6: I think there still needs to be obviously it's like 1404 01:19:27,360 --> 01:19:31,040 Speaker 6: make sure everyone's safe, but then like how the person 1405 01:19:31,080 --> 01:19:34,600 Speaker 6: that's perpetrating the abuse, like how that treatment goes is 1406 01:19:34,720 --> 01:19:36,920 Speaker 6: most likely going to be a bit different. I know, 1407 01:19:36,960 --> 01:19:39,400 Speaker 6: I consulted on a case I think last year with 1408 01:19:40,080 --> 01:19:44,719 Speaker 6: someone who was really afraid that their wife was committing 1409 01:19:44,840 --> 01:19:49,400 Speaker 6: on medical child abuse, and as we talked about the case, 1410 01:19:49,479 --> 01:19:52,360 Speaker 6: it was clear that the mom had like really severe 1411 01:19:52,520 --> 01:19:56,880 Speaker 6: OCD sort of things going on, and but like doctor 1412 01:19:56,920 --> 01:19:59,920 Speaker 6: Feldman said, the results on the kid are still detri 1413 01:20:00,439 --> 01:20:02,600 Speaker 6: I mean, there's I can't remember where I learned this, 1414 01:20:02,680 --> 01:20:06,960 Speaker 6: but there's research that shows that like medical child abuse, uh, 1415 01:20:07,040 --> 01:20:09,960 Speaker 6: the way that it affects the body is very similar 1416 01:20:10,080 --> 01:20:13,320 Speaker 6: and the mind is very similar to sexual abuse because 1417 01:20:13,360 --> 01:20:19,080 Speaker 6: it's unwanted. Oftentimes it's painful, force like there you don't 1418 01:20:19,080 --> 01:20:23,200 Speaker 6: know what's going on, and so like it's very serious, 1419 01:20:23,360 --> 01:20:28,280 Speaker 6: even seemingly like little procedures or things like that, like 1420 01:20:28,520 --> 01:20:30,280 Speaker 6: can have really long term effects. 1421 01:20:30,479 --> 01:20:30,599 Speaker 7: Right. 1422 01:20:30,760 --> 01:20:32,439 Speaker 2: The only thing I want to add on behalf of 1423 01:20:32,640 --> 01:20:35,559 Speaker 2: OCD people with OCD, because I am in an OCD group, 1424 01:20:36,120 --> 01:20:37,439 Speaker 2: is that OCD is treatable. 1425 01:20:37,880 --> 01:20:40,200 Speaker 3: You don't have to act on those behaviors. 1426 01:20:40,200 --> 01:20:43,040 Speaker 2: So if you do discover you've gone too far, like, 1427 01:20:43,120 --> 01:20:45,599 Speaker 2: you can get treatment for that, whereas someone who is 1428 01:20:45,640 --> 01:20:50,320 Speaker 2: doing it for attention or you know, more malicious reasons 1429 01:20:50,360 --> 01:20:54,000 Speaker 2: that that is totally different, right, which a little more unreachable. Yeah, 1430 01:20:54,360 --> 01:20:57,519 Speaker 2: I just want to know if someone is listening who 1431 01:20:58,040 --> 01:21:02,520 Speaker 2: believes maybe they've experienced this, what would you starting. 1432 01:21:02,240 --> 01:21:04,759 Speaker 3: With you, Joe, I guess what would you say to them? 1433 01:21:05,320 --> 01:21:06,880 Speaker 3: Where can they go? How you know? 1434 01:21:07,520 --> 01:21:07,840 Speaker 4: Yeah? 1435 01:21:07,920 --> 01:21:12,439 Speaker 6: So, as I said, Andrea Dunlop created Munchausen Support, So 1436 01:21:12,520 --> 01:21:17,000 Speaker 6: going to munchausensupport dot Com, there's a contact form that 1437 01:21:17,040 --> 01:21:19,760 Speaker 6: can be filled out and that goes to me. I 1438 01:21:19,800 --> 01:21:24,400 Speaker 6: read those, but then I usually talk to doctor Feldman. 1439 01:21:24,840 --> 01:21:28,799 Speaker 6: Or detective Mike Weber or Beatrice Yorker or different people 1440 01:21:29,000 --> 01:21:32,759 Speaker 6: that are experts in the field to help find whatever 1441 01:21:32,800 --> 01:21:34,839 Speaker 6: it is I would be the best support. We also, 1442 01:21:35,400 --> 01:21:40,519 Speaker 6: within Munchausen Support we created, I've been facilitating support groups, 1443 01:21:40,840 --> 01:21:44,920 Speaker 6: pure led support groups for survivors of medical child abuse 1444 01:21:44,960 --> 01:21:48,120 Speaker 6: FRO Munchausen by proxy. So we have that as a 1445 01:21:48,160 --> 01:21:51,519 Speaker 6: free option, which currently is really the only thing that 1446 01:21:51,600 --> 01:21:54,680 Speaker 6: I know of that for survivors to be able to 1447 01:21:55,040 --> 01:21:59,240 Speaker 6: get any sort of help or care after realizing that 1448 01:21:59,280 --> 01:22:02,200 Speaker 6: this is what they've done and through and Beatrice Yorker 1449 01:22:02,880 --> 01:22:07,240 Speaker 6: has actually started facilitating and helping non offending families, So 1450 01:22:07,360 --> 01:22:12,400 Speaker 6: not just survivors, but the dads or other non offending 1451 01:22:12,479 --> 01:22:16,800 Speaker 6: family members that have been affected and impacted deeply by this. 1452 01:22:17,000 --> 01:22:20,400 Speaker 6: We help with that or helping to find that legal 1453 01:22:21,040 --> 01:22:23,960 Speaker 6: care if this abuse is currently going on, and things 1454 01:22:24,000 --> 01:22:24,400 Speaker 6: like that. 1455 01:22:24,840 --> 01:22:26,800 Speaker 3: Are you in school? You said you're in school right now? 1456 01:22:27,280 --> 01:22:30,639 Speaker 6: Yeah, So I am in school. I actually am going 1457 01:22:30,680 --> 01:22:35,080 Speaker 6: to do colleges simultaneously doing this. I'm doing an accelerated program, 1458 01:22:35,120 --> 01:22:37,720 Speaker 6: so I'm working on my bachelor's and social work and 1459 01:22:37,760 --> 01:22:40,320 Speaker 6: my master's in social work good simultaneously. 1460 01:22:40,600 --> 01:22:41,400 Speaker 4: So I'll get my. 1461 01:22:42,880 --> 01:22:45,240 Speaker 6: Yeah, I'll get my bachelors in May, and then i'll 1462 01:22:45,280 --> 01:22:49,160 Speaker 6: get my master's December of that same year, so next year. 1463 01:22:49,439 --> 01:22:54,240 Speaker 3: That's awesome, which is very exciting. Yeah, yeah, we do 1464 01:22:54,320 --> 01:22:57,639 Speaker 3: need you. I'm so glad you're doing this, and doctor 1465 01:22:57,760 --> 01:22:57,840 Speaker 3: do you. 1466 01:22:57,920 --> 01:23:01,479 Speaker 2: I'm very grateful you have anything that you would say 1467 01:23:01,520 --> 01:23:05,240 Speaker 2: to someone who is interested in learning more, maybe has 1468 01:23:05,240 --> 01:23:05,840 Speaker 2: experienced ones. 1469 01:23:06,080 --> 01:23:08,840 Speaker 7: Well, I have my own website that I've actually had 1470 01:23:08,880 --> 01:23:14,200 Speaker 7: again dating myself, since nineteen ninety six. It's been updated 1471 01:23:14,240 --> 01:23:16,720 Speaker 7: you'll be glad to know since then. Okay, but it's 1472 01:23:17,200 --> 01:23:22,240 Speaker 7: munchausend dot com. Munchausend dot com, and it has tons 1473 01:23:22,280 --> 01:23:26,559 Speaker 7: and tons of information, including the red flags the warning 1474 01:23:26,600 --> 01:23:29,719 Speaker 7: signs that I talked about earlier, all twenty of them. 1475 01:23:29,920 --> 01:23:32,439 Speaker 7: And people can reach me through that website as well, 1476 01:23:32,520 --> 01:23:36,240 Speaker 7: though lately I've gotten so many that my response isn't 1477 01:23:36,479 --> 01:23:39,080 Speaker 7: as I usually aim for within twenty four hours. It 1478 01:23:39,080 --> 01:23:41,639 Speaker 7: may be a bit delayed, but I'm doing the best 1479 01:23:41,760 --> 01:23:42,280 Speaker 7: I can. 1480 01:23:42,479 --> 01:23:46,080 Speaker 3: Y'all are superheroes. Honestly, thank you so much for talking 1481 01:23:46,120 --> 01:23:46,400 Speaker 3: to us. 1482 01:23:46,400 --> 01:23:48,720 Speaker 2: This has been such an incredible conversation and I'm sure 1483 01:23:48,720 --> 01:23:51,600 Speaker 2: it will be very enlightening for our listeners, So thank ye, 1484 01:23:51,680 --> 01:23:52,760 Speaker 2: I appreciate you coming on. 1485 01:23:53,040 --> 01:23:56,280 Speaker 4: Thank you, thank you. Wow Wow. 1486 01:23:56,439 --> 01:24:00,120 Speaker 2: Indeed that is our interview, folks. There's so much there. 1487 01:24:00,240 --> 01:24:01,559 Speaker 2: I feel like we could have talked to them for 1488 01:24:01,600 --> 01:24:04,360 Speaker 2: like three more hours, to be honest, truly, before we 1489 01:24:04,360 --> 01:24:08,040 Speaker 2: started recording this intro today, you and I were kind 1490 01:24:08,080 --> 01:24:10,720 Speaker 2: of discussing all of the different facets of this. 1491 01:24:10,840 --> 01:24:12,640 Speaker 3: Then I would love to kind of touch on some 1492 01:24:12,720 --> 01:24:13,240 Speaker 3: of that again. 1493 01:24:13,479 --> 01:24:15,599 Speaker 2: I think we started out by talking about how there's 1494 01:24:15,640 --> 01:24:17,760 Speaker 2: a documentary right now which I've not seen yet, called 1495 01:24:17,800 --> 01:24:20,400 Speaker 2: Take Care of Maya, and we kind of reference this 1496 01:24:20,439 --> 01:24:20,960 Speaker 2: in the interview. 1497 01:24:21,000 --> 01:24:22,519 Speaker 3: It's about a mother who. 1498 01:24:22,360 --> 01:24:27,000 Speaker 2: Is accused of Munchausen bi proxy and ended up killing herself. 1499 01:24:27,040 --> 01:24:28,200 Speaker 3: In The argument is that her. 1500 01:24:28,160 --> 01:24:31,679 Speaker 2: Daughter had a real illness and she was just trying 1501 01:24:31,720 --> 01:24:32,280 Speaker 2: to help her. 1502 01:24:33,280 --> 01:24:34,120 Speaker 3: And if that's. 1503 01:24:33,960 --> 01:24:37,479 Speaker 2: True, that's obviously also incredibly fucking sad. It's like, on 1504 01:24:37,520 --> 01:24:40,160 Speaker 2: the one hand, you have this like genuine form of 1505 01:24:40,479 --> 01:24:44,640 Speaker 2: very dangerous child abuse that is happening. Granted it's not 1506 01:24:44,840 --> 01:24:46,960 Speaker 2: that common, but it does happen. And then on the 1507 01:24:46,960 --> 01:24:50,000 Speaker 2: flip side, even more rarely, there may be incidents of 1508 01:24:50,080 --> 01:24:52,080 Speaker 2: mother being accused of this. So we're just trying to 1509 01:24:52,080 --> 01:24:55,120 Speaker 2: figure out what's wrong with their child. So like, how 1510 01:24:55,120 --> 01:24:58,520 Speaker 2: do we be mindful and considered anytime a suspicion arises? 1511 01:24:58,720 --> 01:25:03,759 Speaker 2: Can there be instances and can this occur in areas 1512 01:25:03,800 --> 01:25:07,040 Speaker 2: besides just the medical world, can occur emotionally, you know, 1513 01:25:07,200 --> 01:25:09,040 Speaker 2: on both sides of that, Like, what are your thoughts? 1514 01:25:09,200 --> 01:25:11,280 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean I was just kind of thinking out 1515 01:25:11,320 --> 01:25:13,439 Speaker 1: loud before, and I think I mentioned this in the 1516 01:25:13,479 --> 01:25:17,639 Speaker 1: episode too, But I definitely have seen and been handed 1517 01:25:18,240 --> 01:25:23,800 Speaker 1: depression or I think that there's emotional disorders you can 1518 01:25:24,160 --> 01:25:28,000 Speaker 1: get from your mother or told you have from your 1519 01:25:28,000 --> 01:25:31,559 Speaker 1: mother that maybe you wouldn't have with a different mother. 1520 01:25:31,880 --> 01:25:34,840 Speaker 1: And I was talking about how I once read about 1521 01:25:34,880 --> 01:25:37,120 Speaker 1: this litter of puppies that were born and the mom 1522 01:25:37,240 --> 01:25:39,280 Speaker 1: had a limp, she had like a messed up leg, 1523 01:25:39,360 --> 01:25:42,120 Speaker 1: and all the puppies learned to walk with a limp 1524 01:25:42,320 --> 01:25:46,000 Speaker 1: because they are learning from their mother, their copying their mother, 1525 01:25:46,240 --> 01:25:51,439 Speaker 1: and so even unconsciously, just these quote un quote limitations 1526 01:25:51,520 --> 01:25:54,240 Speaker 1: that we can acquire. And of course this is an 1527 01:25:54,439 --> 01:25:58,480 Speaker 1: entirely different conversation, but an interesting discussion. 1528 01:25:58,560 --> 01:26:01,080 Speaker 5: Nonetheless, what do we. 1529 01:26:01,000 --> 01:26:04,960 Speaker 1: Think about ourselves as true that maybe is just generational? 1530 01:26:05,280 --> 01:26:08,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, how much how much can we transmit to our children, 1531 01:26:09,640 --> 01:26:13,600 Speaker 2: whether intentionally or totally accidentally. I think inevitably we're all 1532 01:26:13,600 --> 01:26:15,680 Speaker 2: going to fuck up our children, at least a little bit. 1533 01:26:15,760 --> 01:26:17,240 Speaker 3: There's just no avoiding it. 1534 01:26:17,240 --> 01:26:17,960 Speaker 5: It's part of it. 1535 01:26:19,040 --> 01:26:21,599 Speaker 2: And whatever your baggage is, like, your child will pick 1536 01:26:21,680 --> 01:26:23,960 Speaker 2: up on it to some extent. So it's like, we 1537 01:26:24,040 --> 01:26:26,679 Speaker 2: want to be mindful about that without getting hyper vigilant 1538 01:26:26,920 --> 01:26:29,840 Speaker 2: about trying to be perfect all the time, because that 1539 01:26:29,880 --> 01:26:30,719 Speaker 2: doesn't work either. 1540 01:26:31,160 --> 01:26:31,360 Speaker 7: You know. 1541 01:26:31,520 --> 01:26:35,040 Speaker 1: Lola just brings us back to the old adage that 1542 01:26:35,360 --> 01:26:39,679 Speaker 1: everything is nuanced and you can only do good enough. 1543 01:26:40,520 --> 01:26:42,120 Speaker 3: It's true. I don't know. 1544 01:26:42,040 --> 01:26:44,839 Speaker 2: Where this statistic comes from, but there's this therapist podcast 1545 01:26:44,880 --> 01:26:47,000 Speaker 2: I was listening to for a while called Therapist on 1546 01:26:47,040 --> 01:26:50,120 Speaker 2: centored to therapists talking about psych stuff, and so I 1547 01:26:50,120 --> 01:26:52,240 Speaker 2: don't know where this stat comes from, but they were saying, 1548 01:26:52,280 --> 01:26:54,200 Speaker 2: you just have to be a good parent seventy percent 1549 01:26:54,280 --> 01:26:54,679 Speaker 2: of the time. 1550 01:26:54,800 --> 01:26:55,840 Speaker 3: Oh, if you fuck up. 1551 01:26:55,760 --> 01:26:57,760 Speaker 2: Thirty percent of the time, you're not going to fuck 1552 01:26:57,840 --> 01:27:01,080 Speaker 2: up your kid too much. I don't know where that 1553 01:27:01,120 --> 01:27:03,960 Speaker 2: came from, but that's what I heard. So I'm repeating it, 1554 01:27:04,200 --> 01:27:06,760 Speaker 2: and I like that idea. In theory in life, like, 1555 01:27:06,880 --> 01:27:08,640 Speaker 2: just try to do a good job most of the 1556 01:27:08,720 --> 01:27:10,120 Speaker 2: time and you're probably fine. 1557 01:27:10,400 --> 01:27:13,439 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean, it's impossible to be on more than 1558 01:27:13,479 --> 01:27:15,800 Speaker 1: seventy percent of the time in my opinion, without going 1559 01:27:15,800 --> 01:27:19,559 Speaker 1: the other way and being completely neurotic. So yeah, again, 1560 01:27:19,680 --> 01:27:23,320 Speaker 1: these are made up numbers, and all of the things 1561 01:27:23,360 --> 01:27:27,400 Speaker 1: we're discussing in this outro are different than Munchausen. But 1562 01:27:28,240 --> 01:27:30,920 Speaker 1: I'm curious, like we spoke about in the intro with 1563 01:27:31,000 --> 01:27:34,080 Speaker 1: the nurse, and like you're speaking about in the documentary 1564 01:27:34,120 --> 01:27:37,120 Speaker 1: about the mother who might have been falsely accused, where 1565 01:27:37,160 --> 01:27:39,360 Speaker 1: all of this will lead us and how the conversation 1566 01:27:39,400 --> 01:27:43,400 Speaker 1: will evolve, because it's truly just one of the oddest 1567 01:27:43,400 --> 01:27:45,040 Speaker 1: phenomenons I've ever heard of. 1568 01:27:45,479 --> 01:27:46,679 Speaker 3: There's much more to learn. 1569 01:27:46,920 --> 01:27:49,719 Speaker 2: I can't wait to learn more as more research comes out, 1570 01:27:50,120 --> 01:27:53,280 Speaker 2: and maybe we'll do another episode one day in the future. 1571 01:27:53,360 --> 01:27:56,040 Speaker 1: Thank you so much to Jordan for coming on and 1572 01:27:56,120 --> 01:27:58,599 Speaker 1: to being literally one of the strongest people I've ever 1573 01:27:58,640 --> 01:28:01,080 Speaker 1: spoken to in my life, who's like doing therapy at 1574 01:28:01,160 --> 01:28:05,479 Speaker 1: quadruple speed processing this all. Anyone who's had a mother 1575 01:28:05,560 --> 01:28:08,160 Speaker 1: who's done this to them, We are thinking of you, 1576 01:28:08,360 --> 01:28:13,040 Speaker 1: our hearts with you, and wow, truly Jordan is one 1577 01:28:13,080 --> 01:28:13,719 Speaker 1: of my heroes. 1578 01:28:14,000 --> 01:28:15,759 Speaker 4: Agreed, well, we can't wait. 1579 01:28:15,600 --> 01:28:17,200 Speaker 5: To see y'all here again next week. 1580 01:28:17,479 --> 01:28:20,880 Speaker 1: Enjoy your week and as always, remember to follow your gut, 1581 01:28:21,040 --> 01:28:24,840 Speaker 1: watch out for red flats, and never ever trust me. 1582 01:28:25,280 --> 01:28:27,080 Speaker 3: Bye bye. 1583 01:28:30,120 --> 01:28:32,800 Speaker 2: Trust Me is produced by Kirsten Woodward, Gabby Rapp and 1584 01:28:32,840 --> 01:28:34,240 Speaker 2: Steve Delemator. 1585 01:28:33,800 --> 01:28:35,759 Speaker 1: With special thanks to Stacy Para. 1586 01:28:35,640 --> 01:28:38,080 Speaker 3: And our theme song was composed by Holly amber Church. 1587 01:28:38,320 --> 01:28:41,200 Speaker 1: You can find us on Instagram at trust Me Podcast, 1588 01:28:41,360 --> 01:28:44,720 Speaker 1: Twitter at trust Me Cult pod, or on TikTok at 1589 01:28:44,800 --> 01:28:46,440 Speaker 1: trust Me Cult Podcast. 1590 01:28:46,640 --> 01:28:50,000 Speaker 2: I'm Ula Lola on Instagram and Ola Lola on Twitter. 1591 01:28:49,720 --> 01:28:53,280 Speaker 1: And I am Megan Elizabeth eleven on Instagram and Babraham 1592 01:28:53,439 --> 01:28:54,479 Speaker 1: Hicks on Twitter. 1593 01:28:54,640 --> 01:29:02,040 Speaker 2: Remember to rate and review and spread the word.