WEBVTT - How to Prep Like A Smart Person

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<v Speaker 1>What's avoiding starvation my autonomous neighborhood collectives. Uh, this is

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<v Speaker 1>it could happen here a podcast about things not being

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<v Speaker 1>as good as they are and trying to make them better.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm Robert Evans my co host today as many days

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<v Speaker 1>Garrison Davis Garrison say hello to the people, high people, Garrison.

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<v Speaker 1>What are we? What are we? What do we? What

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<v Speaker 1>do we? What do we? What do we? What do

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<v Speaker 1>we do? What do we? What are we doing today?

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<v Speaker 1>Thank you of We are going to be having a

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<v Speaker 1>discussion on um food and food preservation and finding. Do

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<v Speaker 1>you mean like putting in the freezer? Well, what if

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<v Speaker 1>the freezer is not working? The freezer is always working.

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<v Speaker 1>This is America. When the power goes out for two weeks,

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<v Speaker 1>aren't you Well that's one of our guests for today.

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<v Speaker 1>My friends be in a lane um who who you've

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<v Speaker 1>heard earlier this week and who We're going to talk

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<v Speaker 1>about food storage and particularly again our focus this week

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<v Speaker 1>is like we keep getting a lot of people being

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<v Speaker 1>like I have no money or very little money or

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<v Speaker 1>very little space. I'm not gonna be able to grow things.

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<v Speaker 1>How can I possibly you know, gather food store food,

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<v Speaker 1>like build resiliency. I don't have any any kind of farmland.

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<v Speaker 1>And the good news is, no matter where you live,

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<v Speaker 1>things that are edible grow, and you can get those

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<v Speaker 1>things and you can find ways to make them last

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<v Speaker 1>longer than they would if you just kept them in

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<v Speaker 1>a sack. And that's a pretty cool thing to do.

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<v Speaker 1>So I'm going to hand it over to be in

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<v Speaker 1>a lane. I love for that. Okay, I don't have

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<v Speaker 1>much space. I don't have much money. Was kind of

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<v Speaker 1>how I got into doing canning in the first place.

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<v Speaker 1>For myself, I used to be very, very poor. I

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<v Speaker 1>was on food stamps, I had no money. I was

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<v Speaker 1>a broke punk. And one of my friends was like, oh, man,

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<v Speaker 1>there's this farmer at the farmer's market and if you

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<v Speaker 1>help them clean up, they'll let you take away whatever

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<v Speaker 1>leftover produce they have that they don't want, So you

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<v Speaker 1>can just load up a bag with produce. All you

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<v Speaker 1>gotta do is help them load the truck at the

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<v Speaker 1>end of the day. So that's what I did every

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<v Speaker 1>single Wednesday for the next five years, no matter what come,

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<v Speaker 1>hell or high water. But with that that also came

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<v Speaker 1>there's you started realizing that there's gluts and then lacks

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<v Speaker 1>of things. Um, much like you know, everything that's happening

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<v Speaker 1>in society now, just in general, there was seasons when

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<v Speaker 1>there was nothing but you were It was easy to

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<v Speaker 1>at the end of a farmer's market day walk home

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<v Speaker 1>with a fifty pound flat of tomatoes, and you know

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<v Speaker 1>times of the year where it was nothing but cabbage,

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<v Speaker 1>and you might have wanted tomatoes a lot. And canning

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<v Speaker 1>was great because it helped to will out when I

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<v Speaker 1>could get things without having to dive into the you know,

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<v Speaker 1>sixty books a month, I got in food stamps and

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<v Speaker 1>spend it at the farmer's market. On that instead, I

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<v Speaker 1>could use it to have a variety of vegetables or

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<v Speaker 1>canned goods or other things in order to flavor my raman. Yeah.

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<v Speaker 1>I first came at this kind of from working on farms,

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<v Speaker 1>where similarly there are gluts. There are times of year

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<v Speaker 1>where you literally cannot eat melons fast enough, and everybody

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<v Speaker 1>who works on farms talked about getting the melon ships

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<v Speaker 1>because you're eating as many melons as you possibly can,

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<v Speaker 1>and it turns out that doesn't always agree with you.

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<v Speaker 1>Um and uh. And then you know there's the time

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<v Speaker 1>of year where, well, if you want to eat some

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<v Speaker 1>month old potatoes and some two month old squash and

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<v Speaker 1>maybe some storage cabbage. Great, and otherwise there's no produce

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<v Speaker 1>to be had. So preserving food is well, there's a

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<v Speaker 1>lot of different ways to do it, and it seems

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<v Speaker 1>really intense a lot of the time because people talk

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<v Speaker 1>about like batchuli is um, you're going to die of

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<v Speaker 1>botulism if you have home canned food. And so first off,

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<v Speaker 1>there's just to dispel a lot of myths about things.

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<v Speaker 1>There's actually really really really low instances of bautual is

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<v Speaker 1>um um. I'm not going to say it doesn't happen,

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<v Speaker 1>but there's actually very few cases of bauchuli is um

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<v Speaker 1>per year, and a lot of them are from industrial

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<v Speaker 1>canned goods. Don't eat a can if it's bowing out

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<v Speaker 1>in the sides of the top, throw the can, well,

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<v Speaker 1>bury the can, bury it in the woods far away.

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<v Speaker 1>But then also beyond canning, there's a lot of different

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<v Speaker 1>ways of food preservation. You know, you were joking about, like,

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<v Speaker 1>but don't toss it in the freezer. I don't know.

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<v Speaker 1>I toss a lot of things in the freezer. Shouldn't

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<v Speaker 1>not a bad idea? Yeah, I mean, we got all

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<v Speaker 1>sorts of animals from the farm in the freezer. Right now,

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<v Speaker 1>we've got a lot of blueberries because a couple of squirrels.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah that was a random thing. Um, just just some

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<v Speaker 1>squirrels on the side for squirrel for heat is but yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>they were. Not having a freezer is a bad idea.

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<v Speaker 1>It's just that the freezer depends on you know, having

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<v Speaker 1>our or at least having a backup power source or

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<v Speaker 1>generator or a generator or or or um. And in

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<v Speaker 1>the case that you don't have access to those things

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<v Speaker 1>or can't afford to get a whole extra freezer, and

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<v Speaker 1>that fills up a substantial part of your power the

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<v Speaker 1>free or I can't afford the power the freezer. Um.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, we we definitely saw this past winter with

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<v Speaker 1>the power outages that were caused by um, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>inclement weather, and it suddenly became very hard to acquire

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<v Speaker 1>dry ice because dry ice will keep stuff cold for longer.

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<v Speaker 1>But everybody who's gone camping and used dry and they're

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<v Speaker 1>cooler knows that. So as soon as there's an interruption

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<v Speaker 1>in people's ability to refrigerate their food, the entire regional

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<v Speaker 1>stock of dry ice is going to disappear. So what

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<v Speaker 1>we're looking at more in what we're talking about today

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<v Speaker 1>is a little bit more like the things that you

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<v Speaker 1>don't need to keep anywhere, but like a cabinet that

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<v Speaker 1>maybe doesn't get boiling hot, and if it's sort of

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<v Speaker 1>a room temperature cabinet, you can store a lot of stuff.

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<v Speaker 1>I've personally found the backs of closets, like think about

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<v Speaker 1>all of the areas that you don't clean. You're like,

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<v Speaker 1>I just shove things back here and hope that they

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<v Speaker 1>disappear because I don't actually care about them, or like

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<v Speaker 1>the backs of broom closets. UM that actually, for a

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<v Speaker 1>long time was my place where I would store canned

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<v Speaker 1>goods because you can just stack the palettes of jars,

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<v Speaker 1>the flats of them. Because if you buy jars from

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<v Speaker 1>this supermarket, UM buy mar Canning stores anywhere, Safeway has them,

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<v Speaker 1>Walmart has them, you can They're not expensive. You can

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<v Speaker 1>just they come in a little square flat. And so

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<v Speaker 1>after I would fill them, I just put them all

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<v Speaker 1>back in there and then I could just stack those

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<v Speaker 1>as a little tower and then you know, hand them

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<v Speaker 1>out as gifts for the rest of the year, which

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<v Speaker 1>was also definitely saying that you do when you have

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<v Speaker 1>absolutely no money and people are like, oh, we're having

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<v Speaker 1>a New Year's Eve party and you're like, I brought

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<v Speaker 1>you jam, and they're like, oh, great, blueberry lovely. But

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<v Speaker 1>it's nice as something to be you can give people

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<v Speaker 1>beyond canning because sometimes, like right now, it's incredibly hard

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<v Speaker 1>to find the metal lids that go on canning jars

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<v Speaker 1>or in some cases the jars. That's actually was recently

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<v Speaker 1>looking for more jar lids and ended up buying flats

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<v Speaker 1>of jars instead because as four different stores told me,

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<v Speaker 1>there's a supply chain disruption in getting jar lids. There's

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<v Speaker 1>also a lot of ways that you can preserve stuff

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<v Speaker 1>with drying. You can also do a lot with salt,

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<v Speaker 1>vinegar and sugar preserving as well, so that you don't

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<v Speaker 1>necessarily need the resealable jars or like new lids for that.

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<v Speaker 1>So there's a bunch of different methods um lact of

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<v Speaker 1>fermentation as well, like fermenting things. So what would you

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<v Speaker 1>like to talk about first? Let's start with just like

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<v Speaker 1>what is what is the actual process of canning beyond

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<v Speaker 1>like just dumping stuff into a can and sealing it. Um.

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<v Speaker 1>So there's canning by itself is ceiling jars with heat.

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<v Speaker 1>So that was, oh God, really really came into its

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<v Speaker 1>own around like World War two was like industrial canning.

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<v Speaker 1>And the thing about it is even within canning, there's

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<v Speaker 1>two different types. There's low heat and high heat canning.

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<v Speaker 1>Low heat is actually just boiling water temperature, and high

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<v Speaker 1>heat you actually need to go above the temperature of

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<v Speaker 1>boiling water so you can pressure can. Um you need

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<v Speaker 1>a pressure cooker. They terrify me. I don't pressure can

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<v Speaker 1>because I haven't quite gotten over the images of when

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<v Speaker 1>they explode and give people steam burns. I know plenty

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<v Speaker 1>of people who do pressure can, and it's great for them.

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<v Speaker 1>You can pressure can at high heat anything. You can

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<v Speaker 1>toss raw fish or raw meat in oil and jars

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<v Speaker 1>or in water in jars, and you can pressure can

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<v Speaker 1>it and it will cook and seal the jars and

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<v Speaker 1>it is very safe. Low temperature canning is still relying

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<v Speaker 1>on one of the other methods, like salt, sugar, acid

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<v Speaker 1>for the to keep down bacteria. So all it does,

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<v Speaker 1>though is it makes the same so you can do

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<v Speaker 1>this with or without canning. It just makes the jars

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<v Speaker 1>keep a lot longer because it preserves them so it's

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<v Speaker 1>the process of you take a jar and then you

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<v Speaker 1>either use a clean ring. If you're using those latching

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<v Speaker 1>reusable jars with these nice rings on them that you

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<v Speaker 1>can use over and over again, really handy when there

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<v Speaker 1>are supply chain disruptions to know that you can re

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<v Speaker 1>use your jar and ring. We're talking about like the

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<v Speaker 1>Mason jars that you you you would get in uh

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<v Speaker 1>bars that are too expense of five years ago. They

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<v Speaker 1>would pour your terrible I P A in them. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>but you can use them for other things too. These

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<v Speaker 1>are the well there's two. There's big jars that have

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<v Speaker 1>a lid that is attached and it laughs the yea

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<v Speaker 1>and so those have a those have a rubbers that

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<v Speaker 1>you can and as long as you keep those oiled

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<v Speaker 1>and clean, you can reuse those for years. They do

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<v Speaker 1>eventually wear out, but they use a long time. Others

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<v Speaker 1>is Mason or ball canning jars, and those actually have

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<v Speaker 1>a two piece top. They have a middle ring that

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<v Speaker 1>you just need to make sure it's not like horrifically

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<v Speaker 1>dented or rusted through. It's reusable for a very long time.

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<v Speaker 1>And then you have a lid and the lid can

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<v Speaker 1>only really they are recommended to only use once I've

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<v Speaker 1>re used them like twice. Can once you can like

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<v Speaker 1>once it's canned and you you can take stuff out

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<v Speaker 1>put it back on. You don't have to like replace

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<v Speaker 1>the lid every time you get some preserves out. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>but the tiny piece of rubber that is what steals

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<v Speaker 1>it is very thin, and so it's not very reusable

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<v Speaker 1>for more to pull can't batches of food and and

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<v Speaker 1>true to farm. You know, if you go looking around

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<v Speaker 1>in you know, rummage sales, vintage stores, whatever, you will

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<v Speaker 1>probably find either very cheap or very overpriced some of

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<v Speaker 1>those old hinged jars and tons of Mason jars and

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<v Speaker 1>tons of Mason jars. You will often need to replace

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<v Speaker 1>either the lids or the rubber gaskets in order to

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<v Speaker 1>make them safe to star food in. But in either case,

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<v Speaker 1>whether you're using the little the mason or ball jars

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<v Speaker 1>that you'll find in lots of stores or the big

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<v Speaker 1>latching ones, um, the jars are the more expensive spots. Things.

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<v Speaker 1>The lids and the rubber rings are more inexpensive to replace.

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<v Speaker 1>So if you can find them at Goodwill, if you

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<v Speaker 1>can find them at Goodwill bins or all the places

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<v Speaker 1>it's great. You should always grab them. Jars are never

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<v Speaker 1>a bad idea. Yeah, so canning there's a million different

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<v Speaker 1>ways to can. I do a lot of jams, jellies, pickles,

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<v Speaker 1>and tomatoes, which are all things that are canned that

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<v Speaker 1>are preserved either with acid or sugar in either case, Um,

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<v Speaker 1>jams and jellies being sugar and pickles and stuff being acid. Yes,

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<v Speaker 1>those are my two favorites. They're very simple to learn.

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<v Speaker 1>And then you can always expand recipes and everything else. Um.

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<v Speaker 1>But with pickles and tomatoes and other things, having the

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<v Speaker 1>PHB very acidic is what actually does the preservation of

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<v Speaker 1>the food and keeps down fungus is molds, bacterias, and stuff.

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<v Speaker 1>And with jams and jellies, the natural acidity of the

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<v Speaker 1>fruit mixed with a lot of sugar is what keeps

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<v Speaker 1>the fruits from going bad or anything. And the great

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<v Speaker 1>thing about canning fruit is that, like when you're when

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<v Speaker 1>you're thinking about what is the greatest number of free

0:13:05.840 --> 0:13:09.560
<v Speaker 1>calories available to most people in a city during the

0:13:09.640 --> 0:13:12.560
<v Speaker 1>seasons where fruit grows, it's often going to be fruit,

0:13:12.679 --> 0:13:14.480
<v Speaker 1>And like you you'd be surprised, like where you could

0:13:14.480 --> 0:13:16.680
<v Speaker 1>do like Los Angeles, where I used to live, there

0:13:16.800 --> 0:13:19.640
<v Speaker 1>was much of the year like seven eight months you

0:13:19.920 --> 0:13:21.719
<v Speaker 1>could fill your arms with fruit if you knew where

0:13:21.760 --> 0:13:23.560
<v Speaker 1>to go. And there's an app called Falling Fruit that

0:13:23.600 --> 0:13:26.520
<v Speaker 1>you can use to find people mark like where different

0:13:26.520 --> 0:13:29.280
<v Speaker 1>trees are a lot of like you'll be surprised even

0:13:29.280 --> 0:13:31.000
<v Speaker 1>if you think, like, well, there's no fruit in my area,

0:13:31.000 --> 0:13:33.199
<v Speaker 1>go try falling Fruit. You you may find that out.

0:13:33.240 --> 0:13:35.040
<v Speaker 1>Actually there's a shipload of fruit. And I just was

0:13:35.080 --> 0:13:37.920
<v Speaker 1>not looking or as you often find, I didn't realize

0:13:37.960 --> 0:13:40.120
<v Speaker 1>that was an edible plant. I assume those berries were.

0:13:40.720 --> 0:13:43.560
<v Speaker 1>We're not food and and they can be. And and

0:13:43.600 --> 0:13:46.640
<v Speaker 1>that's a lot of like free you know when you

0:13:46.720 --> 0:13:49.959
<v Speaker 1>especially when you're inking pserve that's really calorically dense. And

0:13:49.960 --> 0:13:52.439
<v Speaker 1>and that also ties in with in the sort of

0:13:52.640 --> 0:13:57.360
<v Speaker 1>survival utility aspect of this, because like canning is fun,

0:13:57.400 --> 0:14:00.400
<v Speaker 1>and harvesting fruit is fun, and having stuff you made

0:14:01.160 --> 0:14:05.080
<v Speaker 1>to give pomegranates from rich people's houses do it, sure, absolutely,

0:14:05.080 --> 0:14:07.400
<v Speaker 1>I mean, but part of part of the other thing

0:14:07.480 --> 0:14:10.400
<v Speaker 1>to think about here is that like providing yourself with

0:14:10.480 --> 0:14:15.520
<v Speaker 1>a reserve of different kinds of nutrition and different like

0:14:15.559 --> 0:14:19.240
<v Speaker 1>there's you get an assortment of stuff. So you know

0:14:19.400 --> 0:14:22.800
<v Speaker 1>you aren't having to constantly buy it because honestly, the

0:14:22.840 --> 0:14:25.880
<v Speaker 1>most expensive in terms of carbon output, the most expensive

0:14:25.880 --> 0:14:31.320
<v Speaker 1>in terms of cost per calorie in grocery stores tends

0:14:31.360 --> 0:14:33.560
<v Speaker 1>to come from the stuff that's you know, been shipped

0:14:33.640 --> 0:14:36.280
<v Speaker 1>up from Argentina because it's not in season up here,

0:14:36.520 --> 0:14:39.680
<v Speaker 1>or while you're getting grapes in January, right and blueberries,

0:14:39.720 --> 0:14:42.400
<v Speaker 1>you can actually watch them move all the way down

0:14:42.480 --> 0:14:45.400
<v Speaker 1>the northern hemisphere over the course of the growing season

0:14:45.480 --> 0:14:47.840
<v Speaker 1>until they're like growing them down in Chile right before

0:14:47.840 --> 0:14:50.440
<v Speaker 1>they start being able to grow them again. So yeah,

0:14:50.440 --> 0:14:53.680
<v Speaker 1>So just thinking about like the things that are available

0:14:53.760 --> 0:14:56.120
<v Speaker 1>when they are available, um. And you'll see this all

0:14:56.160 --> 0:14:59.280
<v Speaker 1>the time, like the good forage spots. When they're available,

0:14:59.320 --> 0:15:04.400
<v Speaker 1>there will be c of people all they're all collecting stuff, um.

0:15:04.480 --> 0:15:08.440
<v Speaker 1>And getting to know some of the things that you

0:15:08.560 --> 0:15:12.120
<v Speaker 1>like and that grow near you and what time of

0:15:12.240 --> 0:15:16.680
<v Speaker 1>year they come into season, and maybe forming some relationships

0:15:16.720 --> 0:15:19.680
<v Speaker 1>with people and being like, hey, I noticed you have

0:15:20.240 --> 0:15:23.280
<v Speaker 1>a chestnut tree in your backyard. Can I come and

0:15:23.520 --> 0:15:27.960
<v Speaker 1>harvest chestnuts? Hey, you have this kind of oak, Can

0:15:28.040 --> 0:15:30.200
<v Speaker 1>I come and get acorns from you? Because I want

0:15:30.240 --> 0:15:33.240
<v Speaker 1>to do a leeching project. Hey, I was grabbing apples

0:15:33.240 --> 0:15:35.840
<v Speaker 1>and I noticed that you're harvesting all these acorns. I

0:15:35.840 --> 0:15:37.760
<v Speaker 1>didn't know that you could do anything with acorns. What

0:15:37.840 --> 0:15:40.640
<v Speaker 1>is what are you doing with all those acorns? And

0:15:40.720 --> 0:15:43.160
<v Speaker 1>one of the greatest things, too, is that a good

0:15:43.160 --> 0:15:46.480
<v Speaker 1>fruit tree makes a lot of fruit. So much so.

0:15:46.600 --> 0:15:49.960
<v Speaker 1>You know, we have a little plum that's near our house.

0:15:50.160 --> 0:15:53.800
<v Speaker 1>It's a little plum tree. And since this year we

0:15:53.840 --> 0:15:56.000
<v Speaker 1>managed to get to it before the raccoon did that

0:15:56.080 --> 0:16:00.280
<v Speaker 1>likes to clamber over the roof. We got about two

0:16:00.800 --> 0:16:04.240
<v Speaker 1>fifty pounds of plums off of the small fruit tree.

0:16:04.760 --> 0:16:06.920
<v Speaker 1>And it is not very big. It has a footprint

0:16:07.040 --> 0:16:11.120
<v Speaker 1>of maybe about ten ft in diameter of the widest

0:16:11.160 --> 0:16:13.720
<v Speaker 1>part of the tree. But it drops quite a bit

0:16:13.760 --> 0:16:15.240
<v Speaker 1>of fruit, especially if we get to it before it

0:16:15.240 --> 0:16:17.240
<v Speaker 1>all drops on the ground and our cars and the

0:16:17.320 --> 0:16:20.360
<v Speaker 1>driveway and the walkway and the cat and the cat.

0:16:20.560 --> 0:16:24.000
<v Speaker 1>But if we get to it, it's a lot. So honestly,

0:16:24.040 --> 0:16:27.520
<v Speaker 1>I set aside about a fifty pound tub that was like, Okay,

0:16:27.560 --> 0:16:29.840
<v Speaker 1>we're gonna make some jam. We're gonna dry some of these,

0:16:29.840 --> 0:16:32.120
<v Speaker 1>we're gonna do things with it, and the rest we're

0:16:32.160 --> 0:16:34.120
<v Speaker 1>able to give to friends. We tossed some of the

0:16:34.160 --> 0:16:36.280
<v Speaker 1>free fridges. We toss some all, you know, we handed

0:16:36.360 --> 0:16:39.280
<v Speaker 1>out because one good fruit tree makes a lot. So

0:16:39.320 --> 0:16:41.800
<v Speaker 1>when you see fruit trees around town, when you walk

0:16:41.960 --> 0:16:47.000
<v Speaker 1>under someone's cherry tree, it's okay to ask for fruit too,

0:16:47.080 --> 0:16:49.840
<v Speaker 1>because I don't know anyone that uses every single piece

0:16:49.840 --> 0:16:52.280
<v Speaker 1>of fruit off of any of their fruit trees. And

0:16:52.360 --> 0:16:54.440
<v Speaker 1>you know, one of the things that you will see

0:16:54.520 --> 0:16:59.160
<v Speaker 1>is that um a lot of cities try to discourage

0:16:59.240 --> 0:17:05.640
<v Speaker 1>people from planting fruit trees along roads precisely because when

0:17:05.720 --> 0:17:08.240
<v Speaker 1>they come into fruit, they produce so much fruit that

0:17:08.320 --> 0:17:11.200
<v Speaker 1>it causes a problem. Also, it's a good way to

0:17:11.240 --> 0:17:14.600
<v Speaker 1>form relationships in your neighborhood. You say like, hey, we

0:17:14.680 --> 0:17:17.400
<v Speaker 1>have a whole bunch of plums, we have a ton

0:17:17.520 --> 0:17:21.360
<v Speaker 1>of whatever is dropping all over your front yard. And

0:17:21.400 --> 0:17:25.120
<v Speaker 1>then your neighbors may be like, oh, those weirdos who

0:17:25.119 --> 0:17:28.320
<v Speaker 1>were collecting fruit that one time. This tree in my

0:17:28.400 --> 0:17:30.840
<v Speaker 1>backyard that's about to drop all this stuff. I'll let

0:17:30.840 --> 0:17:32.760
<v Speaker 1>them know and maybe they'll come so I don't have

0:17:32.800 --> 0:17:36.320
<v Speaker 1>to clean it up afterwards. Yeah, which is again, like people,

0:17:36.520 --> 0:17:38.240
<v Speaker 1>we talk a lot about the importance of building like

0:17:38.240 --> 0:17:41.399
<v Speaker 1>community resiliency and community self defense, and folks act like, well,

0:17:41.400 --> 0:17:43.560
<v Speaker 1>how do I actually do that? Well, that's maybe that's

0:17:43.560 --> 0:17:45.320
<v Speaker 1>a start for you. Maybe the start is like you

0:17:45.359 --> 0:17:47.159
<v Speaker 1>get to know what do they have? What do I have?

0:17:47.280 --> 0:17:48.960
<v Speaker 1>And then you start talking about like, well, I'm gonta

0:17:49.040 --> 0:17:50.640
<v Speaker 1>can some stuff. Do you want to learn how to can?

0:17:50.720 --> 0:17:52.359
<v Speaker 1>You're like, oh, well, I was going to dry at ease.

0:17:52.400 --> 0:17:53.359
<v Speaker 1>Do you want to learn it? Like? Or do you

0:17:53.359 --> 0:17:56.199
<v Speaker 1>want to borrow a dehydrator? And then you're making connections

0:17:56.240 --> 0:17:59.040
<v Speaker 1>that are very practical and also social in your area.

0:17:59.720 --> 0:18:02.400
<v Speaker 1>I'll some one plug. We've talked a little bit about

0:18:02.440 --> 0:18:08.240
<v Speaker 1>the process of canning. Dehydrators are great and are pretty affordable,

0:18:08.480 --> 0:18:11.359
<v Speaker 1>and they're not expensive. Yeah, like I think you know,

0:18:11.600 --> 0:18:15.280
<v Speaker 1>for sixty eight bucks, you can usually get a decent dehydrator.

0:18:15.440 --> 0:18:17.800
<v Speaker 1>And if you don't have one, but you have an oven,

0:18:18.280 --> 0:18:21.160
<v Speaker 1>if you put things on a baking rack very low heat,

0:18:21.359 --> 0:18:23.560
<v Speaker 1>you can just put it. I would just turn my

0:18:23.600 --> 0:18:26.560
<v Speaker 1>oven onto warm and you can lay out things in

0:18:26.640 --> 0:18:30.119
<v Speaker 1>your oven. I have a nicer oven now that won't

0:18:30.160 --> 0:18:32.040
<v Speaker 1>let me do this. But when I used to live

0:18:32.040 --> 0:18:35.439
<v Speaker 1>in like my first junkie apartment, I would literally just

0:18:35.640 --> 0:18:39.120
<v Speaker 1>stick a metal spoon like a one of my big

0:18:39.160 --> 0:18:41.399
<v Speaker 1>cooking spoons in the door of the ovens so that

0:18:41.440 --> 0:18:43.560
<v Speaker 1>it would open and that would just vent all of

0:18:43.600 --> 0:18:45.920
<v Speaker 1>the steam of whatever I was drying in the oven.

0:18:46.000 --> 0:18:49.440
<v Speaker 1>So and meanwhile, if you live in say a really

0:18:49.520 --> 0:18:52.360
<v Speaker 1>dry climate or a climate where you have a really

0:18:52.440 --> 0:18:55.520
<v Speaker 1>dry stretch of time when fruit is in season and

0:18:55.600 --> 0:18:59.600
<v Speaker 1>you have windows, screens and an area where you can

0:18:59.640 --> 0:19:03.879
<v Speaker 1>make or there's a steady breeze flowing across your your fruit,

0:19:04.240 --> 0:19:06.920
<v Speaker 1>cut it thin, lay it out in the sun. And

0:19:06.960 --> 0:19:09.520
<v Speaker 1>that's why there's so much sun dried X, Y and Z.

0:19:09.680 --> 0:19:12.120
<v Speaker 1>That's really expensive when you go to drin Joe's or whatever,

0:19:12.320 --> 0:19:14.000
<v Speaker 1>and it's you know, it's not just a matter. We

0:19:14.000 --> 0:19:15.600
<v Speaker 1>shouldn't just say that like this is you have to

0:19:15.640 --> 0:19:17.480
<v Speaker 1>forage for all this stuff, like it can be a

0:19:17.520 --> 0:19:20.680
<v Speaker 1>matter of like, well, during these months, beef is is

0:19:20.760 --> 0:19:22.720
<v Speaker 1>much cheaper. It's half as much as it will be later.

0:19:23.080 --> 0:19:25.320
<v Speaker 1>I'm going to buy beef when it's cheap, and I'm

0:19:25.359 --> 0:19:27.800
<v Speaker 1>going to make jerky now and then I will have

0:19:27.960 --> 0:19:31.840
<v Speaker 1>protein when I can't afford to purchase protein or as

0:19:31.920 --> 0:19:34.040
<v Speaker 1>much protein later. In the air. Speaking of jerky, I

0:19:34.040 --> 0:19:36.880
<v Speaker 1>mean like one of the just in the vein of

0:19:37.000 --> 0:19:39.560
<v Speaker 1>you know, building your own dehydrat or something. One other

0:19:39.920 --> 0:19:42.399
<v Speaker 1>thing that that that I've done is you can just

0:19:42.480 --> 0:19:45.400
<v Speaker 1>get a you know, a decent box fan and some

0:19:45.400 --> 0:19:48.640
<v Speaker 1>furnace filters and strap them all together, and that can

0:19:48.840 --> 0:19:53.160
<v Speaker 1>very successfully dry out jerky um so d dehydrators. There's

0:19:53.160 --> 0:19:56.360
<v Speaker 1>a lot of different ways to y It is literally

0:19:56.440 --> 0:20:02.160
<v Speaker 1>just kind of warm dry threes or less in some cases,

0:20:02.359 --> 0:20:05.480
<v Speaker 1>and air that is moving, and it's it's like everything

0:20:05.520 --> 0:20:08.320
<v Speaker 1>we've been talking about. There's the you can buy very

0:20:08.359 --> 0:20:10.639
<v Speaker 1>expensivety hydrators if you want to. If you want to

0:20:10.640 --> 0:20:14.440
<v Speaker 1>get a primo jerky making together, you can you can

0:20:14.520 --> 0:20:16.879
<v Speaker 1>make that a real expensive thing, or you can do

0:20:16.920 --> 0:20:20.480
<v Speaker 1>it for like trash, like with with discarded crap that

0:20:20.520 --> 0:20:23.359
<v Speaker 1>you find around in people's like take piles. And I

0:20:23.400 --> 0:20:25.520
<v Speaker 1>think also the other thing to think about we're talking

0:20:25.560 --> 0:20:29.000
<v Speaker 1>about it's not all foraging, is to think about we've

0:20:29.000 --> 0:20:31.919
<v Speaker 1>been talking about supply chain disruptions, but also one of

0:20:31.960 --> 0:20:37.040
<v Speaker 1>the things in our current circumstances is the weird gluts

0:20:37.080 --> 0:20:41.840
<v Speaker 1>and excesses and surpluses that are produced by our supply chains.

0:20:41.960 --> 0:20:45.560
<v Speaker 1>And again, one of the big ways that I learned

0:20:45.560 --> 0:20:49.520
<v Speaker 1>about food preservation was food not bombs and food preservation

0:20:49.520 --> 0:20:53.080
<v Speaker 1>and also just food preparation. Was food not bombs way

0:20:53.119 --> 0:20:54.800
<v Speaker 1>back in the day, like you need a special sound

0:20:54.920 --> 0:20:58.879
<v Speaker 1>every time on specifically it could happen here someone mentions

0:20:58.880 --> 0:21:02.440
<v Speaker 1>food not bombs. That was That was my entry back

0:21:02.440 --> 0:21:05.720
<v Speaker 1>when I was just kind of a liberally journalist guy

0:21:05.760 --> 0:21:09.240
<v Speaker 1>to like anarchist practice was like every protest I go to,

0:21:09.320 --> 0:21:13.560
<v Speaker 1>there's these like krusty punks handing out sandwiches, um, and

0:21:13.600 --> 0:21:16.440
<v Speaker 1>then they have neat stickers. I wonder what's going on here?

0:21:16.760 --> 0:21:19.040
<v Speaker 1>And well, And one of the important things about food

0:21:19.080 --> 0:21:20.840
<v Speaker 1>not bombs is that food not bombs has sort of

0:21:20.880 --> 0:21:25.520
<v Speaker 1>two different ways that you obtain food for food not bombs.

0:21:25.680 --> 0:21:33.080
<v Speaker 1>One is you form relationships with sts, farmers, people who

0:21:33.160 --> 0:21:35.359
<v Speaker 1>are going to have a lot of food, a lot

0:21:35.400 --> 0:21:38.280
<v Speaker 1>of supply coming in and there's stuff they're not going

0:21:38.359 --> 0:21:42.800
<v Speaker 1>to be able to use, either because it's ugly or

0:21:42.840 --> 0:21:45.160
<v Speaker 1>you know, it's carrots that look like dicks and they

0:21:45.160 --> 0:21:47.440
<v Speaker 1>don't feel comfortable putting the carrots that look like dicks

0:21:47.440 --> 0:21:51.840
<v Speaker 1>on the sidcause it's just it's just too hot or yeah.

0:21:51.920 --> 0:21:54.919
<v Speaker 1>So you have your relationships with like local businesses and

0:21:55.040 --> 0:21:57.960
<v Speaker 1>local suppliers who aren't going to be able to sell

0:21:58.119 --> 0:22:00.760
<v Speaker 1>or use some of their stuff, and they're like great bread, right,

0:22:00.880 --> 0:22:03.520
<v Speaker 1>day old bread. We are a bakery and we pride

0:22:03.560 --> 0:22:05.920
<v Speaker 1>ourselves on fresh bread, so we're gonna give our day

0:22:05.960 --> 0:22:08.439
<v Speaker 1>olds and it makes us feel good as liberals to

0:22:08.480 --> 0:22:10.800
<v Speaker 1>give it to food, not bombs. And then on the

0:22:10.800 --> 0:22:15.680
<v Speaker 1>flip side, there's the the fact that the supply chain

0:22:15.840 --> 0:22:18.159
<v Speaker 1>is designed to produce these excesses, but then if it

0:22:18.200 --> 0:22:20.680
<v Speaker 1>can't make money off of them, dispose of them. That's

0:22:20.680 --> 0:22:23.600
<v Speaker 1>where you end up with, you know, cop scarting, copscarding

0:22:23.640 --> 0:22:27.479
<v Speaker 1>dumpsters for example, don't dumpster from the cops that the

0:22:27.520 --> 0:22:31.520
<v Speaker 1>cop guarded dumpsters. Those are the other dumpsters go to

0:22:31.560 --> 0:22:35.280
<v Speaker 1>other dumpsters. It's infuriating, it's very frustrating. I get the

0:22:35.320 --> 0:22:37.439
<v Speaker 1>desire to yell at the cop, but there will you

0:22:37.480 --> 0:22:40.359
<v Speaker 1>can find dumpsters that are started. If you are a

0:22:40.560 --> 0:22:45.199
<v Speaker 1>store or restaurant, you're legally protected to let people go

0:22:45.280 --> 0:22:49.720
<v Speaker 1>through your dumpster. Yeah, not to you. Yeah. During the

0:22:49.760 --> 0:22:53.240
<v Speaker 1>Clinton administration, there is legislation that was passed that straight

0:22:53.320 --> 0:22:56.359
<v Speaker 1>up said like at a federal level, if you present

0:22:56.440 --> 0:23:01.040
<v Speaker 1>I think the wording is seemingly wholesome and healthful food

0:23:01.680 --> 0:23:05.040
<v Speaker 1>two people for free, even if it has plastic expiration

0:23:05.119 --> 0:23:09.040
<v Speaker 1>date that you are legally protected because it's dumb to

0:23:09.200 --> 0:23:11.800
<v Speaker 1>throw out food just because the thing that stamped on

0:23:11.920 --> 0:23:14.760
<v Speaker 1>the package has expired. Now that does mean if you

0:23:14.840 --> 0:23:17.840
<v Speaker 1>pick up some meat that's expired and the package is puffy,

0:23:18.160 --> 0:23:21.520
<v Speaker 1>don't eat that. And it also there are also local

0:23:21.640 --> 0:23:24.240
<v Speaker 1>ordinances and local laws that do restrict that more because

0:23:24.240 --> 0:23:26.440
<v Speaker 1>there are places where people get arrested for handing out

0:23:26.440 --> 0:23:28.840
<v Speaker 1>food to like, you know, homeless people and whatnot. But

0:23:29.000 --> 0:23:31.760
<v Speaker 1>you know, check your local laws before doing anything. Is

0:23:31.880 --> 0:23:34.280
<v Speaker 1>radical and violence is giving out as giving out free

0:23:34.320 --> 0:23:49.399
<v Speaker 1>food to poor people. Yeah, there are these gluts um

0:23:49.440 --> 0:23:51.439
<v Speaker 1>and there are these points where the supply chain is

0:23:51.480 --> 0:23:55.119
<v Speaker 1>going to dump huge amounts of stuff into the system.

0:23:55.200 --> 0:23:57.679
<v Speaker 1>For example, right now, we just talked about how canning

0:23:57.680 --> 0:24:00.200
<v Speaker 1>supplies are kind of in short supply right now, which

0:24:00.200 --> 0:24:03.239
<v Speaker 1>is weird. I guarantee you that that means in a

0:24:03.280 --> 0:24:06.639
<v Speaker 1>couple of months there's going to be tons of canning

0:24:06.680 --> 0:24:10.720
<v Speaker 1>supplies everywhere. Or you know, when there were power outages

0:24:10.760 --> 0:24:13.560
<v Speaker 1>in Portland, then there was a bunch of stuff, even

0:24:13.640 --> 0:24:17.160
<v Speaker 1>stuff that doesn't need to be refrigerated was getting thrown out.

0:24:17.200 --> 0:24:21.160
<v Speaker 1>If it was stored in the refrigerated section, because stores

0:24:21.280 --> 0:24:24.920
<v Speaker 1>have their specific protocols about like, oh well, if this

0:24:25.000 --> 0:24:28.040
<v Speaker 1>is left, if this freezer is unplugged, we have to

0:24:28.080 --> 0:24:30.280
<v Speaker 1>throw out everything in the freezer. Never Mind that a

0:24:30.280 --> 0:24:32.520
<v Speaker 1>bunch of stuff in the freezer straight up says right

0:24:32.520 --> 0:24:35.760
<v Speaker 1>there on it does not require refrigeration, or only refrigerate

0:24:35.760 --> 0:24:38.840
<v Speaker 1>after opening, or refrigerate after opening. So think about, like

0:24:38.960 --> 0:24:43.919
<v Speaker 1>where are your local systems going to produce these huge blots,

0:24:44.040 --> 0:24:46.920
<v Speaker 1>Or maybe it's super cheap at certain times of year.

0:24:46.960 --> 0:24:51.240
<v Speaker 1>You know, you maybe corn goes down to like fifteen

0:24:51.400 --> 0:24:54.359
<v Speaker 1>cents an ear or five cents an ear at the

0:24:54.480 --> 0:24:57.120
<v Speaker 1>end of at the at the end of August, right,

0:24:57.359 --> 0:24:59.800
<v Speaker 1>so maybe you can get a whole ton of corn

0:25:00.040 --> 0:25:03.919
<v Speaker 1>then you can dry it. Like you know, when I

0:25:03.960 --> 0:25:06.280
<v Speaker 1>was a kid, we lived in California, and we were

0:25:06.320 --> 0:25:08.240
<v Speaker 1>not doing a ton of canning. I did not grow

0:25:08.320 --> 0:25:11.600
<v Speaker 1>up canning. I didn't grow up preserving food. I didn't

0:25:12.359 --> 0:25:15.520
<v Speaker 1>in that type of way. But one thing that my

0:25:15.600 --> 0:25:18.440
<v Speaker 1>mom would do is when our little Mira lemon tree

0:25:18.560 --> 0:25:22.120
<v Speaker 1>was covered in lemons, she would just juice a whole

0:25:22.160 --> 0:25:25.120
<v Speaker 1>pile of them and then poured into ice cube trays

0:25:25.520 --> 0:25:27.760
<v Speaker 1>and then empty the ice cube trays into gallon bags,

0:25:27.800 --> 0:25:29.399
<v Speaker 1>and then we had lemon you know, we would make

0:25:29.520 --> 0:25:32.880
<v Speaker 1>lemonade all year round. And her recipe literally called for

0:25:33.600 --> 0:25:36.760
<v Speaker 1>three lemon cubes to how much sugar and stuff that

0:25:36.880 --> 0:25:39.119
<v Speaker 1>she had it measured out, and so she would just

0:25:39.119 --> 0:25:40.679
<v Speaker 1>pop those in and that would just live in the

0:25:40.760 --> 0:25:44.600
<v Speaker 1>refrigerator all year round. Was just constant lemonade. One other

0:25:44.880 --> 0:25:47.919
<v Speaker 1>plug in terms of preserving stuff that I want to

0:25:47.960 --> 0:25:50.800
<v Speaker 1>talk a little bit about, but with the disclaimer that

0:25:50.800 --> 0:25:54.000
<v Speaker 1>I am by no means an expert. Um One of

0:25:54.040 --> 0:25:57.480
<v Speaker 1>the other things that you know, the punks of Yesteryear

0:25:57.520 --> 0:26:00.200
<v Speaker 1>with their food not bombs houses got really excited out

0:26:00.200 --> 0:26:03.560
<v Speaker 1>with things like crowd and kombucha UM. And there are

0:26:03.600 --> 0:26:07.960
<v Speaker 1>some really great resources out there, specifically um wild Fermentation

0:26:08.040 --> 0:26:10.119
<v Speaker 1>and the Art of Fermentation, which are both by a

0:26:10.119 --> 0:26:15.080
<v Speaker 1>guy named Sander Cats on how to ferment food without

0:26:15.400 --> 0:26:21.600
<v Speaker 1>you you know, you're using naturally occurring bacteria and fermentation

0:26:21.680 --> 0:26:24.840
<v Speaker 1>as a means of preservation is possibly the oldest means

0:26:25.000 --> 0:26:29.920
<v Speaker 1>of deliberate food storage that human beings have, and you

0:26:29.960 --> 0:26:33.639
<v Speaker 1>can do it with a wide variety of things. And

0:26:33.720 --> 0:26:36.320
<v Speaker 1>so again, if you're faced with one of those gluts

0:26:36.800 --> 0:26:39.359
<v Speaker 1>where you have a ton of stuff and nowhere you

0:26:39.400 --> 0:26:44.240
<v Speaker 1>can store it in your refrigerated storage areas, there's probably

0:26:44.280 --> 0:26:46.439
<v Speaker 1>a way you can jam it, you can dry it,

0:26:46.560 --> 0:26:49.680
<v Speaker 1>you can ferment it, you can you know, make vinegar

0:26:49.760 --> 0:26:52.280
<v Speaker 1>out of it. And you can find guides for all

0:26:52.320 --> 0:26:54.480
<v Speaker 1>of this for free online. Like all of this is

0:26:54.520 --> 0:26:56.359
<v Speaker 1>accessible if you have a phone. There are people in

0:26:56.400 --> 0:26:59.040
<v Speaker 1>people putting up videos on YouTube where you can watch

0:26:59.119 --> 0:27:00.800
<v Speaker 1>them do it too. To makets, you do not have

0:27:00.880 --> 0:27:04.600
<v Speaker 1>to purchase books in order to learn. There's also a

0:27:04.600 --> 0:27:06.680
<v Speaker 1>lot of ways you know, you can make cold storages

0:27:06.680 --> 0:27:09.639
<v Speaker 1>in your backyard. You can definitely, like I have a

0:27:09.640 --> 0:27:12.200
<v Speaker 1>lot of guides on how to make your own roots

0:27:12.200 --> 0:27:15.600
<v Speaker 1>sellers then very small spaces and do things. Because as

0:27:15.640 --> 0:27:18.760
<v Speaker 1>long as you're not having your food produce the thing

0:27:18.800 --> 0:27:21.200
<v Speaker 1>that makes it that makes your food go bad, there's

0:27:21.240 --> 0:27:23.160
<v Speaker 1>a lot of different ways that you can prevent food

0:27:23.200 --> 0:27:28.000
<v Speaker 1>spoilage but that you can learn from. But honestly, crowd

0:27:28.000 --> 0:27:30.560
<v Speaker 1>and canning are probably some of the quickest and easiest

0:27:30.800 --> 0:27:34.960
<v Speaker 1>and as a general rule, um you know, similarly, if

0:27:35.000 --> 0:27:37.280
<v Speaker 1>you don't have access to building a garden, you probably

0:27:37.320 --> 0:27:39.800
<v Speaker 1>also don't have access to like digging a root seller.

0:27:40.320 --> 0:27:44.119
<v Speaker 1>That being said, if you have a room or a

0:27:44.280 --> 0:27:48.800
<v Speaker 1>space in your house where you can reliably keep it

0:27:49.000 --> 0:27:53.880
<v Speaker 1>cool and dark like below I don't know, seventy degrees dark,

0:27:54.480 --> 0:27:57.399
<v Speaker 1>like closets, there's probably a spot in your basement if

0:27:57.440 --> 0:27:59.040
<v Speaker 1>you live in a house where you have a basement,

0:27:59.200 --> 0:28:04.080
<v Speaker 1>or if you live in a base because you situation. Yeah, um,

0:28:04.119 --> 0:28:07.280
<v Speaker 1>it's pretty easy. And for that matter, when we talk

0:28:07.320 --> 0:28:10.600
<v Speaker 1>about like root sellers, there are totally some d i

0:28:10.720 --> 0:28:16.240
<v Speaker 1>y schematics for literally digging a like three foot cube

0:28:16.440 --> 0:28:21.080
<v Speaker 1>hole in your yard and sinking in something to line it,

0:28:21.200 --> 0:28:24.199
<v Speaker 1>and then that's where you store stuff because if you

0:28:24.320 --> 0:28:27.240
<v Speaker 1>dig down a few feet below ground, it stays fifty

0:28:27.280 --> 0:28:31.480
<v Speaker 1>degrees year round. And I get like when you hear again,

0:28:31.800 --> 0:28:33.159
<v Speaker 1>we keep coming back to this, Like, I think a

0:28:33.240 --> 0:28:37.159
<v Speaker 1>lot of people get overwhelmed or get very anxious when

0:28:37.200 --> 0:28:40.239
<v Speaker 1>they think about trying to build resiliency because they live

0:28:40.240 --> 0:28:41.840
<v Speaker 1>in a tiny apartment, they don't have much in the

0:28:41.840 --> 0:28:44.120
<v Speaker 1>way of money. The important one of the most important

0:28:44.160 --> 0:28:46.520
<v Speaker 1>things to understand that like a lot of people, no

0:28:46.560 --> 0:28:49.600
<v Speaker 1>matter how poor you are, poorer than you have been

0:28:49.640 --> 0:28:52.080
<v Speaker 1>doing this kind of stuff for generations. Like, it's why

0:28:52.200 --> 0:28:55.520
<v Speaker 1>most of our grandparents survived the thirties. Yeah, And I

0:28:55.560 --> 0:28:58.600
<v Speaker 1>think one thing that people have a misinterpretation of with

0:28:58.680 --> 0:29:00.160
<v Speaker 1>canning and stuff is that they are going to put

0:29:00.200 --> 0:29:02.560
<v Speaker 1>stuff up, and they're gonna like put up their cans

0:29:02.600 --> 0:29:06.400
<v Speaker 1>and their jars and then they will eventually build this.

0:29:06.680 --> 0:29:10.360
<v Speaker 1>You know, I have food for twelve years buried here.

0:29:11.480 --> 0:29:13.680
<v Speaker 1>Nothing has that great of a shelf life. I mean,

0:29:13.920 --> 0:29:19.600
<v Speaker 1>I've definitely pulled out some jam that was from definitely

0:29:19.640 --> 0:29:21.520
<v Speaker 1>didn't do that this year that I had forgotten in

0:29:21.560 --> 0:29:23.560
<v Speaker 1>the back of a cupboard and eating it and it's fine.

0:29:24.000 --> 0:29:27.160
<v Speaker 1>It's fine, but usually a couple three years couple. But

0:29:27.760 --> 0:29:30.959
<v Speaker 1>the idea of canning and preserving was not that you

0:29:31.000 --> 0:29:35.120
<v Speaker 1>are saving food in case the sky falls in and

0:29:35.200 --> 0:29:38.920
<v Speaker 1>everyone is doomed. The reason that people preserve food was

0:29:39.000 --> 0:29:42.560
<v Speaker 1>to extend the bounty of a harvest season for a

0:29:42.600 --> 0:29:46.160
<v Speaker 1>few additional weeks or months. And if you think about

0:29:46.200 --> 0:29:49.520
<v Speaker 1>it that way, you're extending what you have two times

0:29:49.560 --> 0:29:51.320
<v Speaker 1>when it would be more enjoyable to eat it when

0:29:51.320 --> 0:29:53.800
<v Speaker 1>it feels special. No, I mean, it's like jam. A

0:29:53.840 --> 0:29:56.080
<v Speaker 1>big part of the reason for jam is there's really

0:29:56.120 --> 0:29:58.840
<v Speaker 1>important nutrients in fruit that maybe you can't get in

0:29:58.880 --> 0:30:00.719
<v Speaker 1>the dead of winter, but you can if you have

0:30:00.800 --> 0:30:03.479
<v Speaker 1>jamp Just to be a farm nerd for a minute,

0:30:03.520 --> 0:30:05.720
<v Speaker 1>because Robert, I know that you are a huge fan

0:30:05.800 --> 0:30:10.000
<v Speaker 1>of pumpkin spice. Oh. The reason that my first cup

0:30:10.000 --> 0:30:15.200
<v Speaker 1>of the season today amazing monster. The reason that pumpkins

0:30:15.280 --> 0:30:20.120
<v Speaker 1>and cinnamon and apples and baking goods, baked goods with

0:30:20.280 --> 0:30:23.600
<v Speaker 1>raisins in them are all like a big deal and

0:30:23.640 --> 0:30:26.959
<v Speaker 1>are all like apples are a fruit that if you

0:30:27.000 --> 0:30:31.600
<v Speaker 1>put apples in, say a barrel, there's the saying about

0:30:31.680 --> 0:30:34.440
<v Speaker 1>one bad apple. Because if you make sure that an

0:30:34.480 --> 0:30:36.760
<v Speaker 1>apple isn't rotting and you put it in a cool,

0:30:36.880 --> 0:30:40.680
<v Speaker 1>dark space with decent ventilation, apples will keep for a

0:30:40.800 --> 0:30:44.400
<v Speaker 1>very long time. Squash are a big deal. Pumpkins are

0:30:44.400 --> 0:30:48.560
<v Speaker 1>a big deal around this time of year because buttercup squash,

0:30:48.640 --> 0:30:53.200
<v Speaker 1>for example, and butternut squash are both storage squash. They

0:30:53.240 --> 0:30:56.520
<v Speaker 1>taste better if they have been sitting in a dark

0:30:57.040 --> 0:31:00.840
<v Speaker 1>storage area for like two months. Then they metabolized more

0:31:00.880 --> 0:31:03.600
<v Speaker 1>of their starches into sugars, and they're tastier. A lot

0:31:03.680 --> 0:31:06.560
<v Speaker 1>of a lot of like squash, root, vegetables, all of

0:31:06.560 --> 0:31:09.000
<v Speaker 1>that sort of stuff that you associate with. You know,

0:31:09.520 --> 0:31:15.240
<v Speaker 1>all harvest season is specifically storage crops, because I'm originally

0:31:15.320 --> 0:31:19.400
<v Speaker 1>from New England. That's the time of year where you

0:31:19.480 --> 0:31:22.280
<v Speaker 1>stop being able to get food out of the ground

0:31:22.360 --> 0:31:25.640
<v Speaker 1>and everything freezes and dies, and then it doesn't start

0:31:25.680 --> 0:31:28.000
<v Speaker 1>up again until April, and you need a way to

0:31:28.400 --> 0:31:31.280
<v Speaker 1>keep eating in the meantime. And also, though, let's just

0:31:31.320 --> 0:31:36.600
<v Speaker 1>remember that a lot of preserved foods are also neat,

0:31:36.800 --> 0:31:39.560
<v Speaker 1>not just because they are a substitutor because they're saying

0:31:39.560 --> 0:31:42.480
<v Speaker 1>the harvest, but because in order to preserve the food

0:31:42.480 --> 0:31:46.320
<v Speaker 1>and keep the nutrients, you have to go through a process.

0:31:46.360 --> 0:31:48.600
<v Speaker 1>You want to have the salt be too high, or

0:31:48.600 --> 0:31:51.120
<v Speaker 1>the acidity be too high, or the sugar content be

0:31:51.160 --> 0:31:53.920
<v Speaker 1>too high, or the water content be too low to

0:31:54.480 --> 0:31:58.040
<v Speaker 1>enable bacterial growth, and so that the fruits and vegetables

0:31:58.120 --> 0:32:00.480
<v Speaker 1>and meats or whatever don't rot. But that means that

0:32:00.520 --> 0:32:03.440
<v Speaker 1>you get so many awesome and different flavors that you

0:32:03.480 --> 0:32:07.040
<v Speaker 1>would never you know, grapes, grapes are great. Whatever grapes

0:32:07.120 --> 0:32:10.120
<v Speaker 1>preserved in wine vinegar. That sounds really cool. You can

0:32:10.160 --> 0:32:12.160
<v Speaker 1>do that, and then you have a completely different thing

0:32:12.200 --> 0:32:15.920
<v Speaker 1>that you normally don't eat, you know, dried dried figs,

0:32:15.960 --> 0:32:19.080
<v Speaker 1>apple chips, like, you also get a whole new variety

0:32:19.080 --> 0:32:22.600
<v Speaker 1>of foods that are not just extending in harvest, but

0:32:22.640 --> 0:32:25.760
<v Speaker 1>are also other things to eat. You know, my kids

0:32:25.800 --> 0:32:28.200
<v Speaker 1>are not going to toss a whole pile of fresh

0:32:28.280 --> 0:32:32.440
<v Speaker 1>fruit in their backpacks sometimes because it squishes at the

0:32:32.440 --> 0:32:35.120
<v Speaker 1>bottom of their backpacks and I find it weeks later,

0:32:35.160 --> 0:32:39.040
<v Speaker 1>and it's absolutely terrifying. On the other hand, a bunch

0:32:39.040 --> 0:32:42.520
<v Speaker 1>of you know, dried dried prunes, plums and stuff from

0:32:42.520 --> 0:32:45.080
<v Speaker 1>the garden that dried out. They'll take baggies of those,

0:32:45.120 --> 0:32:47.520
<v Speaker 1>and if I find them a month later because they

0:32:47.560 --> 0:32:50.320
<v Speaker 1>didn't eat them, it isn't the end of the world either.

0:32:51.640 --> 0:32:54.880
<v Speaker 1>And and again like there's a lot of fun stuff

0:32:54.920 --> 0:32:58.320
<v Speaker 1>like you know, yeah, grapes by themselves are are fine.

0:32:58.840 --> 0:33:01.320
<v Speaker 1>You can also turn gray. It's into stuff that will

0:33:01.360 --> 0:33:05.880
<v Speaker 1>help you preserve other stuff. And raisins in baked goods.

0:33:06.040 --> 0:33:08.560
<v Speaker 1>If you've ever had a loaf of raisin bread and

0:33:08.600 --> 0:33:12.080
<v Speaker 1>a loaf of white bread in the same bread box,

0:33:13.760 --> 0:33:17.800
<v Speaker 1>the white bread will mold first. Raisins are actually a preservative.

0:33:17.840 --> 0:33:20.760
<v Speaker 1>It's why people started putting raisins in bread. Yeah, and

0:33:20.840 --> 0:33:23.560
<v Speaker 1>I think we should we should close out, but I

0:33:23.680 --> 0:33:26.000
<v Speaker 1>kind of wanted to do that by circling back to

0:33:26.040 --> 0:33:27.960
<v Speaker 1>the overall topic of this week, which is like building

0:33:27.960 --> 0:33:30.040
<v Speaker 1>resiliency when you don't have much in the way of

0:33:30.040 --> 0:33:32.360
<v Speaker 1>money or resources. And one of the things that you

0:33:32.400 --> 0:33:34.600
<v Speaker 1>may not think of as building resiliency is exactly what

0:33:34.640 --> 0:33:37.719
<v Speaker 1>you were talking about being in eu Elaine, paying attention

0:33:37.760 --> 0:33:40.200
<v Speaker 1>to what is available, what time of the year, what

0:33:40.360 --> 0:33:42.239
<v Speaker 1>is cheap, what time of the year, what is like,

0:33:42.280 --> 0:33:45.280
<v Speaker 1>when do the gluts happen, and when do the shortages happen.

0:33:45.680 --> 0:33:47.920
<v Speaker 1>Because that doesn't actually cost any money. You don't even

0:33:47.920 --> 0:33:50.320
<v Speaker 1>have to buy things like you're already you're all always

0:33:50.320 --> 0:33:52.160
<v Speaker 1>going to be going out to the store to get

0:33:52.200 --> 0:33:55.640
<v Speaker 1>food occasionally. It's it's it's keeping an eye on understanding

0:33:55.640 --> 0:33:58.840
<v Speaker 1>what is available growing naturally and what is available in

0:33:58.920 --> 0:34:02.240
<v Speaker 1>the economy, because that connects you more to the environment

0:34:02.280 --> 0:34:05.680
<v Speaker 1>you live in, to the climate as it changes um

0:34:05.680 --> 0:34:08.360
<v Speaker 1>into your community, all of which make you more resilient,

0:34:08.400 --> 0:34:09.920
<v Speaker 1>and then of which costs you a dime. It just

0:34:09.960 --> 0:34:13.000
<v Speaker 1>cost you attention. Also just a plug for you know,

0:34:13.080 --> 0:34:18.160
<v Speaker 1>people who have access to the ecosystems where this is relevant.

0:34:18.520 --> 0:34:21.640
<v Speaker 1>Things like shellfish licenses are great I'm not going to

0:34:21.760 --> 0:34:25.760
<v Speaker 1>tell anyone that they should, you know, seek out sport

0:34:25.840 --> 0:34:30.000
<v Speaker 1>fishing as a means of obtaining calories. On the other hand,

0:34:30.640 --> 0:34:33.440
<v Speaker 1>in Oregon, at least for I think it's five five bucks,

0:34:33.560 --> 0:34:35.880
<v Speaker 1>nine bucks. It's up to ten bucks now. But so

0:34:36.160 --> 0:34:39.280
<v Speaker 1>for ten bucks get a shellfish license. You go down

0:34:39.400 --> 0:34:42.440
<v Speaker 1>to a cove and you rape cockles for an hour

0:34:42.640 --> 0:34:46.280
<v Speaker 1>and then you have, you know, an enormous amount of

0:34:46.360 --> 0:34:49.640
<v Speaker 1>food that you can do all of the preservation that

0:34:49.680 --> 0:34:52.200
<v Speaker 1>we've talked about. You can also just make chowder and

0:34:52.239 --> 0:34:55.200
<v Speaker 1>freeze it, you know whatever. But there's a lot of

0:34:55.239 --> 0:35:00.840
<v Speaker 1>ways to to cheaply obtain calories from out in the world. Yeah,

0:35:00.920 --> 0:35:05.160
<v Speaker 1>all right, well that's going to do it for us today. Um,

0:35:05.560 --> 0:35:09.720
<v Speaker 1>until next time, remember experiment on your friends with different

0:35:09.719 --> 0:35:12.600
<v Speaker 1>medical care treatments. So don't do that. Although on the

0:35:12.600 --> 0:35:14.840
<v Speaker 1>other hand, look up the if you are in the

0:35:14.880 --> 0:35:18.839
<v Speaker 1>Pacific Northwest, there is the Portland Fruit Tree Project up

0:35:18.840 --> 0:35:23.200
<v Speaker 1>here which goes around and connects gleaners with fruit trees

0:35:23.239 --> 0:35:25.879
<v Speaker 1>that need to be gleaned. Um, so people who have

0:35:26.000 --> 0:35:28.240
<v Speaker 1>over abundant trees that they don't want all the stuff.

0:35:28.680 --> 0:35:31.000
<v Speaker 1>That's a really great resource. In other cities. I'm sure

0:35:31.080 --> 0:35:37.040
<v Speaker 1>there's other things, and also the Falling Fruit map, so

0:35:37.080 --> 0:35:39.879
<v Speaker 1>you can go online and if there's not already one

0:35:39.920 --> 0:35:42.279
<v Speaker 1>in your area. They also make it really easy to

0:35:42.320 --> 0:35:45.400
<v Speaker 1>be able to chart and put in trees in your area.

0:35:45.760 --> 0:35:47.360
<v Speaker 1>So if it's saying that you're excited about and you

0:35:47.400 --> 0:35:50.120
<v Speaker 1>love identifying trees, you can go in and actually start

0:35:50.239 --> 0:35:54.839
<v Speaker 1>charting your neighborhood. Also figure out how to identify, you know,

0:35:55.200 --> 0:35:58.480
<v Speaker 1>five wild plants that grow in your area that you

0:35:58.520 --> 0:36:02.880
<v Speaker 1>can eat, because it's always nice to have more variety

0:36:03.040 --> 0:36:04.880
<v Speaker 1>and it's fun to be out on a walk and

0:36:04.920 --> 0:36:07.440
<v Speaker 1>be like, oh cool, now I have a thing that

0:36:07.520 --> 0:36:10.040
<v Speaker 1>I can toss in with dinner when I get back. Yeah,

0:36:10.160 --> 0:36:12.120
<v Speaker 1>And we've talked about how there's like the poor version

0:36:12.120 --> 0:36:15.320
<v Speaker 1>of the cheap version, there's also like the centrist version

0:36:15.320 --> 0:36:17.200
<v Speaker 1>and the radical version of that. The centrist version is

0:36:17.239 --> 0:36:18.480
<v Speaker 1>like I just want to know, like what kind of

0:36:18.600 --> 0:36:21.360
<v Speaker 1>edible fruits grow naturally in my area. The more radical

0:36:21.440 --> 0:36:23.920
<v Speaker 1>version is I'm going to start guerrilla grows of edible

0:36:23.960 --> 0:36:27.120
<v Speaker 1>foods on like available in my area. I'm gonna seedball

0:36:27.239 --> 0:36:30.000
<v Speaker 1>some ship. I'm gonna like very get a surgeon with

0:36:30.080 --> 0:36:33.239
<v Speaker 1>my yeah to prepare food. Yeah, things that grow rise

0:36:33.320 --> 0:36:37.080
<v Speaker 1>only take root real easy in the ecosystems they like,

0:36:37.200 --> 0:36:39.359
<v Speaker 1>and are real hard to get rid of once they

0:36:39.400 --> 0:36:42.880
<v Speaker 1>get crime gardens. I'm not going to say people should

0:36:42.920 --> 0:36:45.879
<v Speaker 1>tear out the random trees that cities plant and then

0:36:45.920 --> 0:36:52.160
<v Speaker 1>replace if you were, but it's possible to do trees

0:36:52.520 --> 0:36:55.200
<v Speaker 1>didn't make food with trees that did make food in

0:36:55.239 --> 0:36:58.680
<v Speaker 1>the same spot, probably nobody would notice except the people

0:36:58.680 --> 0:37:00.439
<v Speaker 1>who got food, and there would be more or free

0:37:00.480 --> 0:37:03.440
<v Speaker 1>calories in your area. If you know, the kind of

0:37:03.480 --> 0:37:05.399
<v Speaker 1>things that have been happening in the last several years

0:37:05.400 --> 0:37:18.239
<v Speaker 1>continue to happen. All right, that's the episode. That's the episode.