1 00:00:00,840 --> 00:00:04,000 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Markets Podcast. I'm Paul Sweeney alongside 2 00:00:04,040 --> 00:00:05,240 Speaker 1: my co host Matt Miller. 3 00:00:05,640 --> 00:00:09,600 Speaker 2: Every business day we bring you interviews from CEOs, market pros, 4 00:00:09,720 --> 00:00:13,600 Speaker 2: and Bloomberg experts, along with essential market moven news. 5 00:00:14,160 --> 00:00:17,279 Speaker 1: Find the Bloomberg Markets podcast called Apple Podcasts or wherever 6 00:00:17,400 --> 00:00:20,520 Speaker 1: you listen to podcasts, and at Bloomberg dot com slash podcast. 7 00:00:21,200 --> 00:00:23,959 Speaker 1: Let's head down to Washington, DC. Nathan Dean. It's his 8 00:00:24,200 --> 00:00:28,040 Speaker 1: task to follow and analyze all the shenanigans coming from 9 00:00:28,080 --> 00:00:30,560 Speaker 1: our good friends in the halls of Congress. He's a 10 00:00:30,640 --> 00:00:35,839 Speaker 1: senior analysts for US government for Bloomberg Intelligence. So, Nathan, 11 00:00:36,000 --> 00:00:38,800 Speaker 1: you're joining us by zoom We appreciate that. My question 12 00:00:38,960 --> 00:00:41,000 Speaker 1: is is this government going to be able to fund 13 00:00:41,000 --> 00:00:42,519 Speaker 1: itself or we're going to get a shutdown at the 14 00:00:42,560 --> 00:00:44,640 Speaker 1: end of this month. Can you give us a timeline 15 00:00:44,640 --> 00:00:45,680 Speaker 1: and kind of where we are here? 16 00:00:46,320 --> 00:00:48,760 Speaker 3: Yeah, so you know, the government's only back for you know, 17 00:00:48,840 --> 00:00:51,040 Speaker 3: eight to ten days, you know, working days until this 18 00:00:51,360 --> 00:00:54,120 Speaker 3: deadline of September thirtieth. And like you said, you know, 19 00:00:54,160 --> 00:00:56,040 Speaker 3: we it's highly likely that we're going to end up 20 00:00:56,080 --> 00:00:58,880 Speaker 3: with a government shutdown. Now, whether this is a thirty 21 00:00:58,960 --> 00:01:02,720 Speaker 3: day shutdown. Look, under President Trump's administration probably not be 22 00:01:02,920 --> 00:01:03,360 Speaker 3: the case. 23 00:01:03,440 --> 00:01:03,600 Speaker 4: You know. 24 00:01:03,600 --> 00:01:06,480 Speaker 3: The Speaker McCarthy says that he wants to kick the 25 00:01:06,480 --> 00:01:09,440 Speaker 3: can to early December to give more time over negotiations. 26 00:01:09,680 --> 00:01:10,960 Speaker 3: But the note that we just put out on the 27 00:01:11,000 --> 00:01:13,360 Speaker 3: terminal this morning essentially states that if you do have 28 00:01:13,400 --> 00:01:17,160 Speaker 3: a shutdown, both markets and defense contractors shouldn't be all 29 00:01:17,200 --> 00:01:20,479 Speaker 3: that concerned. You know, during that thirty days shutdown under 30 00:01:20,520 --> 00:01:23,360 Speaker 3: President Trump, the markets didn't react all that well in 31 00:01:23,400 --> 00:01:25,880 Speaker 3: the first couple of days. But then once realized, once 32 00:01:25,920 --> 00:01:29,760 Speaker 3: people realize the economic you know, impact isn't all that great, 33 00:01:30,120 --> 00:01:33,680 Speaker 3: markets pretty much just moved beyond. Same thing with defense contractors. 34 00:01:33,720 --> 00:01:36,120 Speaker 3: If you're Boeing or you know, raytheon and so forth 35 00:01:36,160 --> 00:01:39,200 Speaker 3: like that, you know your contracts are already funded in. 36 00:01:39,240 --> 00:01:41,440 Speaker 3: They're funded in on a long term basis. So the 37 00:01:41,480 --> 00:01:44,320 Speaker 3: real big impact for a government shutdown, if it lasts 38 00:01:44,720 --> 00:01:46,800 Speaker 3: more than a week or two, is that folks like 39 00:01:46,840 --> 00:01:49,200 Speaker 3: me in Washington, DC can't take their kids to the zoo. 40 00:01:49,560 --> 00:01:53,040 Speaker 2: Well what about federal employees? Will they still get paychecks 41 00:01:53,080 --> 00:01:54,880 Speaker 2: every two weeks or however that works. I mean, if 42 00:01:54,880 --> 00:01:56,800 Speaker 2: you work at the euro of Labor, and statistics putting 43 00:01:56,840 --> 00:01:59,240 Speaker 2: together the CPI, for example, are you still going to 44 00:01:59,280 --> 00:01:59,680 Speaker 2: get paid? 45 00:02:00,360 --> 00:02:02,400 Speaker 3: So what they do is they deem employees to be 46 00:02:02,520 --> 00:02:05,640 Speaker 3: essential and non essential. If you're an essential play it's 47 00:02:05,640 --> 00:02:07,760 Speaker 3: about fifteen percent of the US workforce. 48 00:02:07,800 --> 00:02:09,480 Speaker 5: Obviously, that's right, people. 49 00:02:09,320 --> 00:02:12,240 Speaker 2: Only fifteen percent of the people that we employ are essential. 50 00:02:12,560 --> 00:02:15,560 Speaker 2: Everybody else we could do without exactly. 51 00:02:15,680 --> 00:02:15,760 Speaker 4: So. 52 00:02:15,880 --> 00:02:18,520 Speaker 3: But you know, what's what's happened in the past is 53 00:02:18,520 --> 00:02:22,440 Speaker 3: when the shutdown is over, the Congress will actually pass 54 00:02:22,440 --> 00:02:26,080 Speaker 3: a resolution or pass a bill that provides retroactive back pay. 55 00:02:26,240 --> 00:02:27,960 Speaker 3: So if you're shut down for a couple of weeks, 56 00:02:28,200 --> 00:02:30,200 Speaker 3: obviously that's not going to be good if you're living 57 00:02:30,200 --> 00:02:32,360 Speaker 3: paycheck to paycheck, but you will get that pay back. 58 00:02:32,680 --> 00:02:34,920 Speaker 5: That is not the case for smaller contractors. 59 00:02:35,160 --> 00:02:38,360 Speaker 3: So if you work for a contracting agency and your agency, 60 00:02:39,240 --> 00:02:41,360 Speaker 3: you know, decides to shut down all of a sudden, 61 00:02:41,880 --> 00:02:43,600 Speaker 3: you're not going to get that pay back unless the 62 00:02:43,600 --> 00:02:45,079 Speaker 3: contractor and self pays you back. 63 00:02:45,200 --> 00:02:47,120 Speaker 5: You're not going to get any recourse from the government. 64 00:02:47,360 --> 00:02:47,520 Speaker 6: You know. 65 00:02:47,600 --> 00:02:49,600 Speaker 3: I should also note that, you know, even though I 66 00:02:49,600 --> 00:02:51,960 Speaker 3: took light of the situation with the Zoo, certain things 67 00:02:52,000 --> 00:02:55,000 Speaker 3: like economic releases BLS, you know, so forth like that 68 00:02:55,240 --> 00:02:58,360 Speaker 3: those eventually could be delayed, which and then also could 69 00:02:58,360 --> 00:03:01,280 Speaker 3: cause some you know, can fusion and disruption to the 70 00:03:01,280 --> 00:03:02,960 Speaker 3: traders that are relying on that information. 71 00:03:03,520 --> 00:03:06,000 Speaker 1: Well, what about these things you guys, don't Washington DC 72 00:03:06,240 --> 00:03:09,239 Speaker 1: called continuing resolutions or cr can't we use one of 73 00:03:09,240 --> 00:03:10,240 Speaker 1: those thing that jigs? 74 00:03:10,800 --> 00:03:11,040 Speaker 7: Yeah? 75 00:03:11,080 --> 00:03:12,960 Speaker 3: Absolutely, And that's what I think is gonna happen here. 76 00:03:13,040 --> 00:03:16,800 Speaker 3: You know, the Approachriate appropriations process is a twelve bill process, 77 00:03:17,040 --> 00:03:19,000 Speaker 3: and they've only got an agreement on one. They have 78 00:03:19,040 --> 00:03:21,520 Speaker 3: to pass eleven essentially in the next month. So what 79 00:03:21,520 --> 00:03:23,800 Speaker 3: they're gonna do is they're gonna hit this continuing resolution. 80 00:03:24,200 --> 00:03:27,160 Speaker 3: The challenge is is that Speaker McCarthy has had several 81 00:03:27,200 --> 00:03:29,840 Speaker 3: people in the House Freedom Caucus just say, look, I'm 82 00:03:29,880 --> 00:03:32,480 Speaker 3: not gonna vote for any continuing resolution unless you do 83 00:03:32,560 --> 00:03:35,760 Speaker 3: fund the FBI or you you know, implement any of 84 00:03:35,760 --> 00:03:39,720 Speaker 3: these policies. That has no chance whatsoever with President Biden 85 00:03:39,960 --> 00:03:43,080 Speaker 3: in the Senate under Democratic control. So what's gonna happen 86 00:03:43,120 --> 00:03:45,360 Speaker 3: here is Speaker McCarthy's in a hard place. He's got 87 00:03:45,400 --> 00:03:48,360 Speaker 3: to figure out a way to pass up continuing resolution 88 00:03:48,880 --> 00:03:52,520 Speaker 3: probably to early December, maybe next year. But probably early 89 00:03:52,560 --> 00:03:56,320 Speaker 3: December using Democratic support, and that's just something that he's 90 00:03:56,360 --> 00:03:59,080 Speaker 3: not gonna be able to get to until the last moment. 91 00:03:59,320 --> 00:04:01,760 Speaker 3: So you're looking at either a shutdown will occur, you know, 92 00:04:01,840 --> 00:04:05,400 Speaker 3: I'm guessing less than five days, but you know, negotiations 93 00:04:05,440 --> 00:04:07,480 Speaker 3: are gonna go way up to the high wire and 94 00:04:07,840 --> 00:04:10,480 Speaker 3: you're gonna see constant headlines over the next two to 95 00:04:10,520 --> 00:04:14,360 Speaker 3: three weeks of shutdown inncs, shutdown angst, and more shutdown ancs. 96 00:04:14,360 --> 00:04:16,000 Speaker 2: It's just kooky to me how much the far right 97 00:04:16,040 --> 00:04:18,080 Speaker 2: and the far left have in common. You know, the 98 00:04:18,760 --> 00:04:21,440 Speaker 2: lefties wanted to defund the police and now the Freedom 99 00:04:21,480 --> 00:04:24,039 Speaker 2: Caucus wants to defund the FBI exactly. I mean, do 100 00:04:24,080 --> 00:04:25,839 Speaker 2: we not need law enforcement in this country? 101 00:04:25,880 --> 00:04:27,680 Speaker 1: I thought the FBI were the good guys, all right? 102 00:04:27,720 --> 00:04:30,920 Speaker 1: What else besides the shutdown is Congress focused on here 103 00:04:30,960 --> 00:04:33,520 Speaker 1: we go. They're gonna actually work for a solid eight days. 104 00:04:33,720 --> 00:04:35,240 Speaker 1: Good for them, But what else do they have to 105 00:04:35,240 --> 00:04:35,760 Speaker 1: get done here? 106 00:04:36,600 --> 00:04:39,239 Speaker 3: So you know, you're gonna see a lot of negotiations 107 00:04:39,320 --> 00:04:42,320 Speaker 3: or at least you know, we've heard the House Financial 108 00:04:42,320 --> 00:04:44,960 Speaker 3: Services Chairman Patrick man Henry say that he wants to 109 00:04:44,960 --> 00:04:48,280 Speaker 3: try and schedule a vote on crypto legislation, I'm not sure, 110 00:04:48,360 --> 00:04:50,240 Speaker 3: and many of that's gonna get there in September. I mean, 111 00:04:50,360 --> 00:04:54,120 Speaker 3: you have to reauthorize the FAA. The Farm Bill expiration 112 00:04:54,240 --> 00:04:56,600 Speaker 3: is also in September thirtieth, So for the rest of 113 00:04:56,640 --> 00:04:59,480 Speaker 3: the month, you're gonna see a lot of people try. 114 00:04:59,240 --> 00:05:01,800 Speaker 5: Things, but it's going to be focused on this government shutdown. 115 00:05:02,040 --> 00:05:02,240 Speaker 7: Now. 116 00:05:02,440 --> 00:05:04,480 Speaker 3: One thing that came out last week that was interesting 117 00:05:04,560 --> 00:05:07,320 Speaker 3: is that Bloomberg News reported that the Department of Health 118 00:05:07,360 --> 00:05:11,159 Speaker 3: and Human Services is going to recommend changing marijuana from 119 00:05:11,160 --> 00:05:12,720 Speaker 3: Schedule one to Schedule three. 120 00:05:13,520 --> 00:05:14,600 Speaker 5: We are good, you know. 121 00:05:14,800 --> 00:05:17,200 Speaker 3: That is a big deal for the marijuana industry, and 122 00:05:17,279 --> 00:05:19,680 Speaker 3: so we're gonna be looking to see what steps come 123 00:05:19,720 --> 00:05:21,800 Speaker 3: from the DEEA. They are the ones that are gonna 124 00:05:21,839 --> 00:05:24,120 Speaker 3: have to make this decision, and really we're looking to 125 00:05:24,120 --> 00:05:26,760 Speaker 3: see if they get this done in twenty twenty four 126 00:05:26,960 --> 00:05:29,560 Speaker 3: or is this going to be a multi year process. 127 00:05:29,600 --> 00:05:31,240 Speaker 3: That's really key for the marijuana stocks. 128 00:05:31,440 --> 00:05:34,920 Speaker 2: Schedule one drugs include like heroin and Fenton myl and 129 00:05:34,960 --> 00:05:37,000 Speaker 2: that's where marijuana is, and that's that's where they have 130 00:05:37,200 --> 00:05:40,840 Speaker 2: had weed for decades now, you know, because you know 131 00:05:41,040 --> 00:05:45,120 Speaker 2: Item nine, all right, So that's something that's probably not 132 00:05:45,120 --> 00:05:48,760 Speaker 2: gonna happen salt, any any movement on salt at all. Nathan, 133 00:05:48,800 --> 00:05:51,160 Speaker 2: I got to always ask ask you the state and 134 00:05:51,240 --> 00:05:52,760 Speaker 2: local tax deduction question. 135 00:05:53,600 --> 00:05:56,000 Speaker 3: Yeah, you know, I hit my phone always before these 136 00:05:56,040 --> 00:05:57,880 Speaker 3: hits to see what's gonna happen with the salt folks 137 00:05:57,920 --> 00:05:58,440 Speaker 3: around town. 138 00:05:58,480 --> 00:06:00,440 Speaker 5: But this is laying the work. 139 00:06:00,480 --> 00:06:03,360 Speaker 3: Look, the salt deduction is going to expire when the 140 00:06:03,400 --> 00:06:06,279 Speaker 3: Trump tax cuts expire. That's not going to be that's 141 00:06:06,279 --> 00:06:08,760 Speaker 3: actually coming up fairly soon. But this is one of 142 00:06:08,760 --> 00:06:11,440 Speaker 3: those situations where you have lawmakers from New New York 143 00:06:11,440 --> 00:06:13,800 Speaker 3: and New Jersey going out there and saying, look, we're 144 00:06:13,800 --> 00:06:16,960 Speaker 3: going to fight tooth and nail to try and get 145 00:06:17,000 --> 00:06:18,919 Speaker 3: salt back. I mean they're even saying we would just 146 00:06:18,960 --> 00:06:22,640 Speaker 3: love to take a pinch of salt. But ultimately what's 147 00:06:22,680 --> 00:06:25,480 Speaker 3: gonna happen here is if you're going to you know, 148 00:06:26,040 --> 00:06:28,680 Speaker 3: the salt deduction brought a lot of money back to 149 00:06:28,680 --> 00:06:30,920 Speaker 3: the government, or getting rid of the salt deduction brought 150 00:06:30,960 --> 00:06:32,400 Speaker 3: a lot of money back to the government. 151 00:06:32,640 --> 00:06:34,240 Speaker 5: That is money that can be used elsewhere. 152 00:06:34,279 --> 00:06:36,200 Speaker 3: And there are a lot of lawmakers like, ooh, we 153 00:06:36,320 --> 00:06:37,880 Speaker 3: like this New York New Jersey money. 154 00:06:38,160 --> 00:06:39,599 Speaker 5: We can use this for something else. 155 00:06:40,000 --> 00:06:42,200 Speaker 3: So we're just I think the New York and New 156 00:06:42,279 --> 00:06:44,880 Speaker 3: Jersey lawmakers, the Salt Caucus, if you will, are just 157 00:06:44,960 --> 00:06:48,400 Speaker 3: planting the seeds so that when these negotiations come back 158 00:06:48,440 --> 00:06:51,000 Speaker 3: closer to the expiration date, you know, they can fight 159 00:06:51,040 --> 00:06:53,280 Speaker 3: tooth and nail at that point to get some relief 160 00:06:53,320 --> 00:06:55,800 Speaker 3: back to the you know, the the homeowners of the 161 00:06:55,800 --> 00:06:56,560 Speaker 3: New York City area. 162 00:06:56,720 --> 00:06:59,039 Speaker 2: Is this is this yet another issue on which AOC 163 00:06:59,240 --> 00:07:01,600 Speaker 2: and Marjorie Taylor Green or in agreement. 164 00:07:02,720 --> 00:07:04,080 Speaker 3: You know, this is going to be one of those 165 00:07:04,080 --> 00:07:06,480 Speaker 3: issues where it's essentially New York, New Jersey, California, and 166 00:07:06,520 --> 00:07:08,960 Speaker 3: Illinois against the world against everybody. 167 00:07:09,000 --> 00:07:11,560 Speaker 1: All right, all right, I understand we've got some generals 168 00:07:11,640 --> 00:07:14,840 Speaker 1: and some admirals that need to be approved for senior 169 00:07:14,920 --> 00:07:18,000 Speaker 1: leadership positions. I thought this stuff just gets done like 170 00:07:18,080 --> 00:07:19,240 Speaker 1: rubber stamp. What's going on? 171 00:07:20,000 --> 00:07:22,800 Speaker 3: So this is coming out of Alabama. This is Senator Tubberville, 172 00:07:22,800 --> 00:07:26,240 Speaker 3: you know, coach, you know, of Auburn. He's actually holding 173 00:07:26,360 --> 00:07:32,320 Speaker 3: up these promotions in response to a federal policy related 174 00:07:32,360 --> 00:07:35,280 Speaker 3: to abortion. And this is a classic standoff between the 175 00:07:35,320 --> 00:07:38,600 Speaker 3: White House and one senator. And so you know, we've 176 00:07:38,600 --> 00:07:41,200 Speaker 3: seen statements from Bloomberg News, you know, their interviews with 177 00:07:41,280 --> 00:07:44,960 Speaker 3: other Republican senators. They wish that Senator Tuberville wasn't doing this. 178 00:07:45,520 --> 00:07:47,600 Speaker 3: But this is just a standoff that's going to continue. 179 00:07:47,680 --> 00:07:50,640 Speaker 3: And you know, we've seen other statements from both the 180 00:07:50,640 --> 00:07:54,239 Speaker 3: Department of Defense and so forth that you know, American 181 00:07:54,280 --> 00:07:55,440 Speaker 3: security could be harmed. 182 00:07:55,480 --> 00:07:57,600 Speaker 5: But I don't think we've seen any end in sight. 183 00:07:57,680 --> 00:07:59,440 Speaker 3: Both sides are pretty ducked in and so this is 184 00:07:59,480 --> 00:08:02,280 Speaker 3: just one of those is where I'm not exactly sure 185 00:08:02,280 --> 00:08:03,840 Speaker 3: if there's a resolution anytime soon. 186 00:08:04,560 --> 00:08:07,720 Speaker 1: I mean, poor Nathan Dean's got to analyze and focus 187 00:08:07,760 --> 00:08:09,640 Speaker 1: on Congress like for a living. 188 00:08:10,080 --> 00:08:11,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, that is, and a lot of other stuff, right, 189 00:08:11,960 --> 00:08:15,000 Speaker 2: I mean, the Washington DC. The weed decision doesn't come 190 00:08:15,000 --> 00:08:18,080 Speaker 2: from Congress. That's first gonna come from. Who's the weed 191 00:08:18,080 --> 00:08:20,160 Speaker 2: decision come from? If they push it back to schedule 192 00:08:20,200 --> 00:08:20,960 Speaker 2: three d DA? 193 00:08:21,080 --> 00:08:24,120 Speaker 5: Right, the DA? Yeah, all right, he's got. 194 00:08:23,920 --> 00:08:26,040 Speaker 4: To watch all those agencies. He's gotta be careful. 195 00:08:26,120 --> 00:08:29,880 Speaker 2: You know, the FBI might be defunded, yep, exactly. 196 00:08:29,280 --> 00:08:31,680 Speaker 1: Who knows? All right, Nathan, it's your you got to 197 00:08:31,720 --> 00:08:34,640 Speaker 1: deal with this stuff. We appreciate it. You're demand Nathan Dean, 198 00:08:34,880 --> 00:08:38,000 Speaker 1: senior policy analysts. He covers all the US government stuff 199 00:08:38,120 --> 00:08:40,680 Speaker 1: for Bloomberg Intelligence. He is our go to person for 200 00:08:40,760 --> 00:08:43,160 Speaker 1: all you know, kind of how the sausage is made 201 00:08:43,160 --> 00:08:43,680 Speaker 1: down there. 202 00:08:43,559 --> 00:08:46,280 Speaker 7: With you're listening to the team. 203 00:08:46,640 --> 00:08:50,040 Speaker 6: Ken's are Live program Bloomberg Markets weekdays at ten am 204 00:08:50,080 --> 00:08:53,480 Speaker 6: Eastern on Bloomberg dot com, the iHeartRadio app and the 205 00:08:53,480 --> 00:08:56,520 Speaker 6: Bloomberg Business app, or listen on demand wherever you get 206 00:08:56,559 --> 00:08:57,480 Speaker 6: your podcasts. 207 00:09:00,080 --> 00:09:02,880 Speaker 1: Let's talk global economics year. We're gonna got it from China, 208 00:09:03,120 --> 00:09:04,800 Speaker 1: might head over to Europe. Who knows where else? 209 00:09:04,840 --> 00:09:05,080 Speaker 6: Will go? 210 00:09:05,160 --> 00:09:07,880 Speaker 1: Eddie vnderwaldt you can go anywhere. He is a deputy 211 00:09:07,920 --> 00:09:13,040 Speaker 1: Managing Deputy Managing editor of Market's Live team from Bloomberg News. 212 00:09:13,080 --> 00:09:14,480 Speaker 1: I want to as him about bitcoin first. 213 00:09:14,920 --> 00:09:19,280 Speaker 2: So Eddie is an expert on crypto as well. And Eddie, 214 00:09:19,320 --> 00:09:22,080 Speaker 2: you know, I was off last week, but I still 215 00:09:22,160 --> 00:09:26,240 Speaker 2: read the news and I thought it was so exciting 216 00:09:26,280 --> 00:09:32,080 Speaker 2: for crypto when we found the Grayscale SEC decision overturned 217 00:09:32,080 --> 00:09:34,400 Speaker 2: by an appeals court. So I thought, man, this is 218 00:09:34,720 --> 00:09:38,560 Speaker 2: great news. Bitcoin spot, bitcoin ETFs are happening. I'm sure 219 00:09:38,559 --> 00:09:41,200 Speaker 2: that the underlying ASCID is surgeon. I come back in 220 00:09:41,240 --> 00:09:43,360 Speaker 2: this morning to see it under twenty six thousand. 221 00:09:43,520 --> 00:09:46,440 Speaker 5: What gives Bigcore. 222 00:09:46,080 --> 00:09:49,720 Speaker 8: Really is struggling, And it's really fascinating to see this happen, 223 00:09:49,800 --> 00:09:52,360 Speaker 8: right because not only did you have that, you're also 224 00:09:52,400 --> 00:09:56,280 Speaker 8: coming towards the harving of supply next year. Every four 225 00:09:56,360 --> 00:09:59,160 Speaker 8: years or so, they have the amount of output in 226 00:09:59,240 --> 00:10:01,240 Speaker 8: the amount of coin. And if you see that, you 227 00:10:01,360 --> 00:10:04,600 Speaker 8: also see an ETF launch bringing in more retail investors, 228 00:10:04,600 --> 00:10:07,480 Speaker 8: making it easier for people to invest. Bitcoin really should 229 00:10:07,559 --> 00:10:10,400 Speaker 8: be garnering some momentum going into next year, but it 230 00:10:10,559 --> 00:10:12,760 Speaker 8: just isn't. And I think part of the reason is 231 00:10:13,000 --> 00:10:16,880 Speaker 8: that we are seeing higher real interest rates, right, We 232 00:10:16,960 --> 00:10:20,080 Speaker 8: are seeing interest rates pushing higher, and therefore, you know, 233 00:10:20,160 --> 00:10:23,720 Speaker 8: people probably don't have as much speculative money lying around 234 00:10:24,000 --> 00:10:27,280 Speaker 8: yet are there speculative assets like you know, your your 235 00:10:27,280 --> 00:10:30,200 Speaker 8: bids on Nvidia and so on are really doing well. 236 00:10:30,360 --> 00:10:33,120 Speaker 8: So maybe it's a case of not so much that 237 00:10:33,640 --> 00:10:35,640 Speaker 8: you know that that people don't have the money, but 238 00:10:35,640 --> 00:10:37,880 Speaker 8: but perhaps a little bit more that they that the 239 00:10:37,920 --> 00:10:41,560 Speaker 8: AI story has taken the shine off of cryptocurrencies. I 240 00:10:41,559 --> 00:10:44,480 Speaker 8: think AI is the new shiny thing, and that's where 241 00:10:44,480 --> 00:10:45,840 Speaker 8: investor money is going. 242 00:10:46,080 --> 00:10:48,640 Speaker 1: That's interesting take and thought about that, but that probably 243 00:10:48,679 --> 00:10:50,800 Speaker 1: makes a lot of sense. All right, Eddie, let's I 244 00:10:50,840 --> 00:10:54,000 Speaker 1: want to just go to China here. How concerned are you? 245 00:10:54,120 --> 00:10:58,600 Speaker 1: How concerned should the global economy be about just it 246 00:10:58,600 --> 00:11:01,520 Speaker 1: seems like day after day, you know, kind of disappointing 247 00:11:02,120 --> 00:11:04,920 Speaker 1: economic data coming out of China, weakening data coming out 248 00:11:04,920 --> 00:11:06,959 Speaker 1: of China. How do you put that in prospective? 249 00:11:06,960 --> 00:11:07,080 Speaker 9: Wait? 250 00:11:07,160 --> 00:11:09,200 Speaker 2: I thought they were finally giving a stimulus, were now 251 00:11:10,280 --> 00:11:16,120 Speaker 2: stick giving money to parents of kids and kids of parents? 252 00:11:16,440 --> 00:11:16,720 Speaker 10: Yep? 253 00:11:17,679 --> 00:11:19,839 Speaker 8: Yeah, And look it's it's been this machine gun of 254 00:11:19,880 --> 00:11:22,640 Speaker 8: stimulus literally the way you know, day after day you're 255 00:11:22,640 --> 00:11:25,080 Speaker 8: coming in and you're hearing more and more more stimulus 256 00:11:25,160 --> 00:11:28,480 Speaker 8: coming towards the Chinese economy. And yet today when the 257 00:11:28,559 --> 00:11:31,240 Speaker 8: moment we got in a little bit of bad data, 258 00:11:31,280 --> 00:11:34,320 Speaker 8: we got that pm I numbers showing that the services 259 00:11:34,320 --> 00:11:36,600 Speaker 8: sector is slowing down, which we would think would be 260 00:11:36,640 --> 00:11:40,079 Speaker 8: something that would would lead to further stimulus in China. 261 00:11:40,200 --> 00:11:42,800 Speaker 8: What do we see We see the market actually reacting, 262 00:11:42,920 --> 00:11:44,640 Speaker 8: you know, to the downside and saying, well, this is 263 00:11:44,679 --> 00:11:46,680 Speaker 8: bad news in China? Is everything that is bad? 264 00:11:46,960 --> 00:11:47,200 Speaker 5: Now? 265 00:11:47,400 --> 00:11:49,000 Speaker 8: You ask how, you know, how does it play for 266 00:11:49,040 --> 00:11:51,040 Speaker 8: the world economy. It's bad for the world economy. It 267 00:11:51,120 --> 00:11:53,960 Speaker 8: says something bad about the world economy. It says that 268 00:11:54,040 --> 00:11:57,000 Speaker 8: we are not buying Chinese stuff and we're not exporting 269 00:11:57,040 --> 00:11:59,960 Speaker 8: it elsewhere. But it is very bad for Europe, right 270 00:12:00,160 --> 00:12:02,120 Speaker 8: because it's it's you know, and I think that's why 271 00:12:02,320 --> 00:12:05,840 Speaker 8: we saw Mercedes Benz perhaps you know, reacting to the 272 00:12:05,840 --> 00:12:09,000 Speaker 8: downside today, even though they've got this fairly positive story 273 00:12:09,080 --> 00:12:12,720 Speaker 8: vis A Vitesla. And the reason is that a lot 274 00:12:12,760 --> 00:12:14,760 Speaker 8: of their cars go to China. A lot of the 275 00:12:14,840 --> 00:12:18,760 Speaker 8: high end equipment that's manufactured manufactured in Germany, and a 276 00:12:18,800 --> 00:12:22,000 Speaker 8: lot of the French luxury goods go to China. So 277 00:12:22,120 --> 00:12:25,000 Speaker 8: if they are not spending, if their services sectors lows down, 278 00:12:25,360 --> 00:12:26,880 Speaker 8: that's real trouble for Europe. 279 00:12:26,920 --> 00:12:29,720 Speaker 2: I will say Ola Hellenius is now a little bit more. 280 00:12:30,080 --> 00:12:32,280 Speaker 2: He's not as bullish on China as he wants. They 281 00:12:32,320 --> 00:12:35,440 Speaker 2: have a great story, the CEO of Mercedes Benz on 282 00:12:35,480 --> 00:12:39,040 Speaker 2: the terminal, even though they have you know, a concept 283 00:12:39,080 --> 00:12:44,600 Speaker 2: car that has long range. Any takeaways I mean you well, 284 00:12:44,920 --> 00:12:47,439 Speaker 2: my takeaway is that GM already has that kind of range, 285 00:12:47,480 --> 00:12:51,000 Speaker 2: you know, the Cadillac Escalade IQ or the Silverado ev 286 00:12:51,240 --> 00:12:51,839 Speaker 2: they already have. 287 00:12:51,800 --> 00:12:53,040 Speaker 1: Four h fifteen miles of range. 288 00:12:53,080 --> 00:12:54,920 Speaker 2: It's great to see it in a smaller package. And 289 00:12:55,880 --> 00:12:58,280 Speaker 2: I think it's cool that Mercedes is doing it, but 290 00:12:59,000 --> 00:13:01,280 Speaker 2: they're not as bullish on as they once were. Also, 291 00:13:01,320 --> 00:13:03,840 Speaker 2: the pm I data on China, this is backwards. If 292 00:13:03,840 --> 00:13:06,920 Speaker 2: they come out on Sunday or Monday and say, hey, 293 00:13:06,920 --> 00:13:08,880 Speaker 2: we're going to give money to everybody with kids under 294 00:13:08,880 --> 00:13:11,600 Speaker 2: three and everybody with parents over three, you know, and 295 00:13:11,640 --> 00:13:15,800 Speaker 2: we're going to cut the foreign reserve requirements at banks 296 00:13:15,800 --> 00:13:18,079 Speaker 2: from six percent to four percent. So that's all spec 297 00:13:18,400 --> 00:13:20,720 Speaker 2: this will stimulut of going forward. Why do we care 298 00:13:20,800 --> 00:13:23,280 Speaker 2: so much about the backward looking data release? 299 00:13:24,280 --> 00:13:24,480 Speaker 7: Yeah? 300 00:13:24,520 --> 00:13:29,760 Speaker 8: Absolutely? And and you know, so the PMI number being 301 00:13:29,800 --> 00:13:32,360 Speaker 8: focused on the services sector, which is more important for 302 00:13:32,400 --> 00:13:35,360 Speaker 8: the Chinese economy than the manufacturing, is because they want 303 00:13:35,360 --> 00:13:37,760 Speaker 8: to put it away a little bit towards the services sector, right, 304 00:13:38,040 --> 00:13:41,280 Speaker 8: So I think as long as we that should be 305 00:13:41,440 --> 00:13:44,839 Speaker 8: a net positive because it should mean that they are 306 00:13:44,960 --> 00:13:47,959 Speaker 8: more likely to deliver even more stimulus if more. 307 00:13:47,840 --> 00:13:48,960 Speaker 5: Is needed down the road. 308 00:13:49,080 --> 00:13:52,040 Speaker 8: Right, it shows that this this hurts the part of 309 00:13:52,040 --> 00:13:54,480 Speaker 8: the the part of the economy that they're most concerned 310 00:13:54,520 --> 00:13:57,640 Speaker 8: about is under pressure, and as long as that's the case, 311 00:13:57,720 --> 00:13:59,080 Speaker 8: you know, stimulus will keep coming. 312 00:13:59,440 --> 00:13:59,960 Speaker 5: But I think that. 313 00:14:00,760 --> 00:14:02,760 Speaker 2: Drap the machine gun, eddie and grab a bazooka. 314 00:14:03,280 --> 00:14:06,120 Speaker 8: You know, right, absolutely, But but but this, And you 315 00:14:06,160 --> 00:14:08,240 Speaker 8: know what, if they did bring the bazuka, if they 316 00:14:08,240 --> 00:14:11,640 Speaker 8: did say, hey, here's this massive stimulus package, all of 317 00:14:11,679 --> 00:14:14,040 Speaker 8: these things that we've talked about over the last few 318 00:14:14,080 --> 00:14:16,320 Speaker 8: weeks and they delivered all of that in one day, 319 00:14:16,600 --> 00:14:19,240 Speaker 8: the markets would have said wow, shock and awe, and 320 00:14:19,240 --> 00:14:21,680 Speaker 8: would have responded accordingly. But because it's a kind of 321 00:14:21,760 --> 00:14:25,680 Speaker 8: drip feed, it just doesn't have that momentous feel to it. 322 00:14:25,880 --> 00:14:28,480 Speaker 8: But I do think that this is more of what 323 00:14:28,520 --> 00:14:31,800 Speaker 8: we're seeing today is more about reading what the market 324 00:14:32,000 --> 00:14:34,920 Speaker 8: sentiment on China is than about what the outlook is, 325 00:14:34,920 --> 00:14:36,840 Speaker 8: because I don't think the outlook has changed today. What 326 00:14:36,840 --> 00:14:39,400 Speaker 8: you're saying is true, right, The PMI data is slightly 327 00:14:39,400 --> 00:14:42,880 Speaker 8: more backward looking than the than than the fresh stimulus. 328 00:14:43,040 --> 00:14:45,960 Speaker 8: But we are we asked, we are seeing something about 329 00:14:46,000 --> 00:14:48,520 Speaker 8: the market wants to be negative because the market doesn't 330 00:14:48,520 --> 00:14:49,720 Speaker 8: buy the China story. 331 00:14:49,480 --> 00:14:49,960 Speaker 2: At the moment. 332 00:14:50,160 --> 00:14:52,040 Speaker 1: Well, I mean, one of the things that I think 333 00:14:52,040 --> 00:14:53,920 Speaker 1: we're trying to get a grip of is how bad 334 00:14:54,000 --> 00:14:58,560 Speaker 1: is the real estate issue and the financing and of 335 00:14:58,640 --> 00:15:01,440 Speaker 1: the real estate economy and China? How bad is it? 336 00:15:01,480 --> 00:15:02,840 Speaker 1: How bad could it get? 337 00:15:03,800 --> 00:15:04,040 Speaker 5: Yeah? 338 00:15:04,040 --> 00:15:06,000 Speaker 8: And it is really bad? Right, And I think most 339 00:15:06,000 --> 00:15:08,840 Speaker 8: of the stimulus has been targeted at that sector. Now, 340 00:15:09,000 --> 00:15:10,920 Speaker 8: we had a Country Garden, which is one of their 341 00:15:10,960 --> 00:15:14,720 Speaker 8: big property developers, who was very much distressed and still 342 00:15:14,720 --> 00:15:17,960 Speaker 8: owes something like one hundred and eighty seven billion dollars 343 00:15:18,160 --> 00:15:22,560 Speaker 8: worth of outstanding bonds. Now they met payment on a 344 00:15:22,640 --> 00:15:26,560 Speaker 8: part two of their outstanding bonds today, but still you know, 345 00:15:27,000 --> 00:15:30,040 Speaker 8: several billion are coming due in the next few months, 346 00:15:30,400 --> 00:15:32,760 Speaker 8: and it's unclear whether they'll be able to meet most 347 00:15:32,840 --> 00:15:34,960 Speaker 8: or any of that. The market currently pricing their bonds 348 00:15:35,000 --> 00:15:37,200 Speaker 8: at something like, you know, nine cents to the dollar 349 00:15:37,280 --> 00:15:40,480 Speaker 8: or fourteen cents of the dollar, depending, But you know, 350 00:15:40,680 --> 00:15:46,600 Speaker 8: so this is but the authorities have targeted a lot 351 00:15:46,600 --> 00:15:50,280 Speaker 8: of stimulus at that sector. What is interesting that they've 352 00:15:50,320 --> 00:15:53,160 Speaker 8: done of late is that they pivoted also to things 353 00:15:53,200 --> 00:15:56,320 Speaker 8: like the stock market. Right, So clearly stimulating the stock 354 00:15:56,360 --> 00:15:59,080 Speaker 8: market by removing some of the costs and some of 355 00:15:59,080 --> 00:16:01,520 Speaker 8: the taxes a social with that, and if you see 356 00:16:01,640 --> 00:16:04,720 Speaker 8: the authorities really targeting the stock market. It tells you 357 00:16:04,720 --> 00:16:07,280 Speaker 8: something about what they want to do to sentiment. It 358 00:16:07,280 --> 00:16:09,440 Speaker 8: tells you something that they you know, when they're targeting 359 00:16:09,440 --> 00:16:13,440 Speaker 8: the building sector, that tells you something about what they 360 00:16:13,440 --> 00:16:15,520 Speaker 8: want to do to the economy when they when they're 361 00:16:15,560 --> 00:16:19,120 Speaker 8: targeting the stock market, it tells you that they really 362 00:16:19,160 --> 00:16:20,400 Speaker 8: worried about sentiment too. 363 00:16:21,160 --> 00:16:23,880 Speaker 1: Hey, Eddie, you know everybody, I know, it seems like 364 00:16:23,960 --> 00:16:27,280 Speaker 1: with a notable excession of John Tucker vacationed in Europe 365 00:16:27,600 --> 00:16:31,520 Speaker 1: this summer, what's the economy like in Europe these days? 366 00:16:32,920 --> 00:16:35,080 Speaker 8: Yeah, it's mixed, right, I mean, Europe is slowing down, 367 00:16:35,160 --> 00:16:36,920 Speaker 8: no doubt. Europe is struggling. 368 00:16:36,960 --> 00:16:37,360 Speaker 1: At the moment. 369 00:16:37,480 --> 00:16:41,200 Speaker 8: We're seeing our manufacturing you know, deep below below fifty 370 00:16:41,200 --> 00:16:43,760 Speaker 8: and on the PMIS, and we're seeing now with the 371 00:16:43,800 --> 00:16:46,800 Speaker 8: latest revisions that we got in today, numbers in Europe 372 00:16:46,840 --> 00:16:49,320 Speaker 8: have all been below fifty. Europe has really been struggling 373 00:16:49,360 --> 00:16:51,800 Speaker 8: and it just hasn't been able to get gain that traction. Now, 374 00:16:52,160 --> 00:16:53,880 Speaker 8: the situation in Europe is a little bit a little 375 00:16:53,880 --> 00:16:56,240 Speaker 8: bit different from the from the from the US. Whereas 376 00:16:56,240 --> 00:17:00,880 Speaker 8: the FED has a dual mandate growth and and inflation, 377 00:17:01,000 --> 00:17:03,800 Speaker 8: in Europe, the central banks are supposed to be. The 378 00:17:04,080 --> 00:17:08,560 Speaker 8: ECB is supposed to be focused on inflation, and that 379 00:17:08,680 --> 00:17:11,399 Speaker 8: means that that that that you know, they're probably putting 380 00:17:11,440 --> 00:17:14,960 Speaker 8: more pressure on the economy than they would have otherwise. Now, 381 00:17:15,200 --> 00:17:18,159 Speaker 8: whether they will keep that line if they, you know, 382 00:17:18,240 --> 00:17:22,360 Speaker 8: coming to see real trouble, real structural trouble. 383 00:17:22,040 --> 00:17:22,960 Speaker 5: In the Eurozone. 384 00:17:23,080 --> 00:17:25,720 Speaker 8: None of that we're seeing yet. But if that's the case, 385 00:17:25,760 --> 00:17:28,080 Speaker 8: I think, I think the ECB will will start to 386 00:17:28,080 --> 00:17:30,640 Speaker 8: rethink their policy despite inflation. 387 00:17:30,600 --> 00:17:32,720 Speaker 1: Right, I don't know. I mean all those us I 388 00:17:32,720 --> 00:17:34,439 Speaker 1: mean vacation dollars being spent in. 389 00:17:34,480 --> 00:17:37,080 Speaker 2: The y Well, hotel prices are very high. You know, 390 00:17:37,160 --> 00:17:39,720 Speaker 2: restaurants have been able to get a high ticket price. 391 00:17:40,000 --> 00:17:42,240 Speaker 1: All right, I stayed on the Jersey shore. Did just 392 00:17:42,240 --> 00:17:45,520 Speaker 1: find Eddie vanderwallt wut Managing Editor of Markets Life Team 393 00:17:45,520 --> 00:17:46,720 Speaker 1: at Bloomberg News. Next so much. 394 00:17:46,920 --> 00:17:50,520 Speaker 6: You're listening to the tape cancer Live program Bloomberg Markets 395 00:17:50,600 --> 00:17:53,960 Speaker 6: weekdays at ten am Eastern on Bloomberg Radio, the tune 396 00:17:54,000 --> 00:17:55,840 Speaker 6: in app, Bloomberg dot Com. 397 00:17:55,560 --> 00:17:56,960 Speaker 7: And the Bloomberg Business App. 398 00:17:57,000 --> 00:17:59,760 Speaker 6: You can also listen live on Amazon Alexa from our 399 00:17:59,760 --> 00:18:04,200 Speaker 6: flag Ship New York station just say Alexa playing Bloomberg eleven. 400 00:18:06,359 --> 00:18:08,119 Speaker 1: In September's we head towards the end of the year. 401 00:18:08,200 --> 00:18:09,879 Speaker 1: Part of that is the IPO space, and there is 402 00:18:09,920 --> 00:18:13,879 Speaker 1: one of note that recently hit the tape. ARM is 403 00:18:13,920 --> 00:18:15,920 Speaker 1: coming up with a big IPO, so let's get the 404 00:18:16,000 --> 00:18:18,760 Speaker 1: latest on that. Bailey Lipschal Tease covers all the markets, 405 00:18:18,800 --> 00:18:21,000 Speaker 1: including IPOs and spin offs and all that kind of 406 00:18:21,000 --> 00:18:23,639 Speaker 1: fun stuff, and for a time they're even SPACs. He 407 00:18:23,680 --> 00:18:26,960 Speaker 1: does that stuff for Bloomberg News. I'm psyched about this conversation. 408 00:18:27,040 --> 00:18:28,800 Speaker 1: I know, well, I've got a lot of questions heare me. 409 00:18:28,920 --> 00:18:32,760 Speaker 1: First of all, ARM, what is ARM? And tell us 410 00:18:32,760 --> 00:18:33,359 Speaker 1: about the deal. 411 00:18:33,920 --> 00:18:37,320 Speaker 4: ARM is a chip designer, so they essentially sell chip 412 00:18:37,400 --> 00:18:44,240 Speaker 4: blueprints to customers like Nvidia, AMD, Apple, you name it, Samsung. 413 00:18:44,440 --> 00:18:47,320 Speaker 4: So when they sell a chip, they pay a royalty 414 00:18:47,320 --> 00:18:49,480 Speaker 4: fee to ARMS. So ARM they can just pulls together 415 00:18:49,560 --> 00:18:52,520 Speaker 4: those royalties. It'll be it's expected to be, based on 416 00:18:52,560 --> 00:18:56,600 Speaker 4: the term they laid out this morning, the largest IPO 417 00:18:56,760 --> 00:18:59,560 Speaker 4: on a US exchange since Rivian in late twenty twenty one, 418 00:18:59,600 --> 00:19:02,560 Speaker 4: so large than ken View, which was the consumer health 419 00:19:02,560 --> 00:19:05,080 Speaker 4: spinoff split off from J and J earlier this year, 420 00:19:05,359 --> 00:19:07,800 Speaker 4: which raised about four point four billion dollars. So ARM 421 00:19:07,880 --> 00:19:11,479 Speaker 4: expected now to raise his up to four point eight 422 00:19:11,520 --> 00:19:15,320 Speaker 4: seven billion, But we know, uh, that'll probably get higher, 423 00:19:15,359 --> 00:19:17,159 Speaker 4: just based on how most of these ipeos go. 424 00:19:17,560 --> 00:19:19,800 Speaker 2: Right, you got to add in the green shoe eventually. 425 00:19:20,280 --> 00:19:21,840 Speaker 2: I don't even know where I say that. 426 00:19:21,920 --> 00:19:22,960 Speaker 5: You know, we have to. We didn't. 427 00:19:23,000 --> 00:19:25,760 Speaker 4: We weren't used to be able to write that. Oh 428 00:19:25,840 --> 00:19:27,479 Speaker 4: really it was too jargoning. 429 00:19:27,520 --> 00:19:30,080 Speaker 2: Anyway, it doesn't matter. I've been hearing a lot of 430 00:19:30,080 --> 00:19:33,000 Speaker 2: people today say ARM wanted to raise more. Now Arm's 431 00:19:33,000 --> 00:19:36,240 Speaker 2: gonna raise this And the fact is, I imagine ARM 432 00:19:36,600 --> 00:19:39,280 Speaker 2: isn't gonna be getting any of this money, right. 433 00:19:39,520 --> 00:19:43,280 Speaker 4: ARM doesn't care. ARM is just a pawn for soft Bank. 434 00:19:43,640 --> 00:19:45,840 Speaker 4: Is that right? That's one way to put it. 435 00:19:45,960 --> 00:19:48,480 Speaker 2: ARM is any is any are any of these proceeds 436 00:19:48,520 --> 00:19:49,640 Speaker 2: gonna be invested by ARM? 437 00:19:49,880 --> 00:19:50,399 Speaker 8: No, it is. 438 00:19:50,480 --> 00:19:52,240 Speaker 4: Soft Bank is selling about a ten percent. 439 00:19:52,359 --> 00:19:55,160 Speaker 1: None of the shares are primary shares, they are secondary shares. 440 00:19:55,240 --> 00:19:57,840 Speaker 2: Is kind of so and and and and soft Bank 441 00:19:58,160 --> 00:20:02,280 Speaker 2: recently bought twenty five per percent of ARM from the 442 00:20:02,359 --> 00:20:06,000 Speaker 2: Vision Funds, which Sauce Bank owns. So soft Bank, at 443 00:20:06,000 --> 00:20:10,120 Speaker 2: a higher valuation, took out a quarter of this company 444 00:20:10,160 --> 00:20:14,000 Speaker 2: from a fund that it owns why. 445 00:20:14,160 --> 00:20:16,439 Speaker 4: The view from the street and the view from soft 446 00:20:16,440 --> 00:20:18,320 Speaker 4: Bank is that they wanted to have this all under 447 00:20:18,320 --> 00:20:20,560 Speaker 4: one umbrella. When you look at the terms laid out 448 00:20:20,600 --> 00:20:24,080 Speaker 4: in the filing as it detailed, that sixteen billion dollar 449 00:20:24,160 --> 00:20:26,479 Speaker 4: deal buying back that twenty five percent stake held by 450 00:20:26,480 --> 00:20:29,560 Speaker 4: its Vision fund was part of a bigger switch up, 451 00:20:29,600 --> 00:20:31,480 Speaker 4: so not really clear kind of what was real. 452 00:20:31,520 --> 00:20:33,520 Speaker 2: Well, they were like, we'd like to hold this all 453 00:20:33,600 --> 00:20:36,040 Speaker 2: under one asset that we own rather than spread out, 454 00:20:36,040 --> 00:20:38,439 Speaker 2: and we're gonna punish ourselves by paying a price much 455 00:20:38,520 --> 00:20:42,320 Speaker 2: higher than it's worth. I don't buy that, Bailey. Are 456 00:20:42,320 --> 00:20:44,720 Speaker 2: there other people who have stakes in the Vision Fund? 457 00:20:44,800 --> 00:20:47,960 Speaker 2: Because it sounds to me like soft Bank is trying 458 00:20:48,000 --> 00:20:51,240 Speaker 2: to pacify some of these other shareholders that have been 459 00:20:51,640 --> 00:20:53,360 Speaker 2: walloped by huge losses. 460 00:20:53,640 --> 00:20:56,000 Speaker 4: Yeah, that's the way that you could. The Cynic or 461 00:20:56,040 --> 00:21:00,200 Speaker 4: the Matt Miller view is that you're basically satisfying those LPs. Okay, 462 00:21:00,200 --> 00:21:01,639 Speaker 4: because it's just never explained, right. 463 00:21:01,680 --> 00:21:04,880 Speaker 2: We always say, oh, SoftBank bought twenty five percent of 464 00:21:05,040 --> 00:21:07,760 Speaker 2: ARM from its own Vision fund, and then we move 465 00:21:07,800 --> 00:21:09,720 Speaker 2: on and the rest of the story and never say why, 466 00:21:09,760 --> 00:21:12,679 Speaker 2: which is like what I will say that My favorite 467 00:21:12,680 --> 00:21:14,960 Speaker 2: thing on social media was the spider Man meme where 468 00:21:15,040 --> 00:21:16,639 Speaker 2: was pointing at each other and it was kind of 469 00:21:16,680 --> 00:21:20,359 Speaker 2: like arm Vision Fund one and Masa Son basically like 470 00:21:20,760 --> 00:21:22,639 Speaker 2: where this money is moving from one fund to the 471 00:21:22,680 --> 00:21:26,359 Speaker 2: other fund to satisfy the underlying investors. But nonetheless it 472 00:21:26,440 --> 00:21:30,320 Speaker 2: still will be a massive IPO key for the overall 473 00:21:30,320 --> 00:21:34,159 Speaker 2: IPO sentiment, all things aside, which I know there are 474 00:21:34,200 --> 00:21:36,879 Speaker 2: a number of skeptics as it relates to SoftBank, given 475 00:21:37,040 --> 00:21:39,240 Speaker 2: the history of investing Big Road, the Big Wave with 476 00:21:39,280 --> 00:21:42,520 Speaker 2: Ali Baba, but had more underwhelming IPOs, the likes of 477 00:21:42,640 --> 00:21:44,960 Speaker 2: Uber obviously we work as one that comes to mind, 478 00:21:45,119 --> 00:21:47,760 Speaker 2: and a number of other investments that went public Viaspac 479 00:21:47,920 --> 00:21:49,320 Speaker 2: that I wrote about quite. 480 00:21:49,200 --> 00:21:51,600 Speaker 4: A bit when the well and not just soft Bank. 481 00:21:51,640 --> 00:21:53,640 Speaker 2: I mean you said yourself, this is the first IPOs 482 00:21:53,680 --> 00:21:55,840 Speaker 2: and Drivian how'd that go for investors? 483 00:21:56,840 --> 00:22:02,560 Speaker 4: So, I mean it's from the office question, No exactly Rivian. 484 00:22:02,640 --> 00:22:05,639 Speaker 4: Rivian looked quite a bit like Vinfest where just pulling 485 00:22:05,720 --> 00:22:10,760 Speaker 4: up the chart on the old terminal priced at where 486 00:22:10,760 --> 00:22:14,359 Speaker 4: did the price at? I mean, was trading up got 487 00:22:14,440 --> 00:22:14,639 Speaker 4: up to? 488 00:22:15,600 --> 00:22:15,800 Speaker 1: Right now? 489 00:22:15,840 --> 00:22:16,760 Speaker 4: It's at twenty three bucks? 490 00:22:16,800 --> 00:22:17,080 Speaker 6: All right? 491 00:22:17,359 --> 00:22:17,639 Speaker 7: All right? 492 00:22:17,720 --> 00:22:23,040 Speaker 1: So here we are with arm Every underwriter based on 493 00:22:23,040 --> 00:22:24,360 Speaker 1: Wall Street is on this deal. 494 00:22:24,400 --> 00:22:24,680 Speaker 8: What's that? 495 00:22:24,720 --> 00:22:25,359 Speaker 1: What's up with that? 496 00:22:25,520 --> 00:22:28,200 Speaker 4: Pretty much everyone except for Morgan stands okay? 497 00:22:28,320 --> 00:22:29,640 Speaker 1: Which liable exception. 498 00:22:29,400 --> 00:22:31,640 Speaker 4: A notable exception. It's interesting, a lot of that being 499 00:22:32,119 --> 00:22:35,239 Speaker 4: kind of the view in my colleague game you will 500 00:22:35,280 --> 00:22:36,840 Speaker 4: report on this. The view kind of is that if 501 00:22:36,880 --> 00:22:40,280 Speaker 4: you've done business with soft Bank in the past, whether 502 00:22:40,320 --> 00:22:43,760 Speaker 4: it was related to loans or other kind of your basis, 503 00:22:43,800 --> 00:22:45,679 Speaker 4: you're getting cut in on the deal. So when you 504 00:22:45,680 --> 00:22:49,359 Speaker 4: look at those big four banks that are leading the IPO, 505 00:22:49,440 --> 00:22:53,280 Speaker 4: you've got Goldman, JP, Morgan, Barclays, and Mazoo home Zoo 506 00:22:53,400 --> 00:22:56,359 Speaker 4: obviously a little bit surprising, but based in Asia relationship 507 00:22:56,400 --> 00:22:59,000 Speaker 4: with soft Bank, that's all kind of where the comes. 508 00:22:59,000 --> 00:23:01,080 Speaker 1: So let's look at ARMED company and the fundamentals of 509 00:23:01,119 --> 00:23:01,560 Speaker 1: the company. 510 00:23:01,960 --> 00:23:04,880 Speaker 4: It's not growing, no, it's actually slowing. It is more 511 00:23:04,920 --> 00:23:05,679 Speaker 4: and we wrote about it in. 512 00:23:05,760 --> 00:23:06,200 Speaker 9: A few weeks. 513 00:23:06,320 --> 00:23:09,160 Speaker 1: Chip company aren't chips and AI kind of the thing. 514 00:23:09,080 --> 00:23:11,919 Speaker 4: This year, but they're so heavily based in smartphones, so 515 00:23:12,000 --> 00:23:13,560 Speaker 4: smartphone sales have been weaked. 516 00:23:13,600 --> 00:23:15,200 Speaker 1: So this is not an AI play. 517 00:23:15,600 --> 00:23:17,720 Speaker 4: They're pitching it as an AI play, but it's still 518 00:23:17,760 --> 00:23:19,840 Speaker 4: a question of how that fits in and what kind 519 00:23:19,840 --> 00:23:22,600 Speaker 4: of premium will be baked in. Analysts from New Street 520 00:23:22,640 --> 00:23:24,720 Speaker 4: kind of laid out their expectations that this thing could 521 00:23:24,760 --> 00:23:27,720 Speaker 4: be worth, you know, eighty two billion dollars in three years, 522 00:23:27,760 --> 00:23:30,159 Speaker 4: which is quite the pie and the sky view. But 523 00:23:30,200 --> 00:23:32,240 Speaker 4: when you look at kind of as you mentioned, the 524 00:23:32,680 --> 00:23:35,919 Speaker 4: underlying growth has slowed. It's pretty much flat year over 525 00:23:36,000 --> 00:23:38,879 Speaker 4: year based on their last annual sales, pointing to the 526 00:23:38,920 --> 00:23:42,720 Speaker 4: global semiconductor kind of glut that we've been working through. 527 00:23:42,720 --> 00:23:46,600 Speaker 4: They are exposed us to smartphones and home devices and 528 00:23:46,640 --> 00:23:49,080 Speaker 4: not quite yet really penetrating that AI. 529 00:23:49,480 --> 00:23:51,280 Speaker 1: So the pitch when they go on the road, the 530 00:23:51,280 --> 00:23:55,679 Speaker 1: pitches we're a chip company for the phones, but we 531 00:23:55,880 --> 00:23:58,560 Speaker 1: are going to be an AI chip company in the 532 00:23:58,640 --> 00:24:01,440 Speaker 1: future and that's what you should be buying today exactly. 533 00:24:01,480 --> 00:24:04,040 Speaker 4: And they're pitching it as we're getting into data centers, 534 00:24:04,080 --> 00:24:06,320 Speaker 4: which we know with Nvidia has been so lucrative and 535 00:24:06,400 --> 00:24:08,320 Speaker 4: is where a lot of that money comes from. So 536 00:24:08,359 --> 00:24:11,080 Speaker 4: that's kind of the view of yes, we've done smartphones, 537 00:24:11,119 --> 00:24:11,880 Speaker 4: but this is where it. 538 00:24:11,880 --> 00:24:14,399 Speaker 1: Was not a clean deal. I mean, they got to 539 00:24:14,440 --> 00:24:16,240 Speaker 1: do some heavy lifting here, which it just feels like 540 00:24:16,320 --> 00:24:18,680 Speaker 1: cause I got slow in growth. I've got to buy 541 00:24:18,760 --> 00:24:22,120 Speaker 1: off on this leap towards AI, which I don't really 542 00:24:22,160 --> 00:24:26,560 Speaker 1: have much in the in the numbers right now, you know, 543 00:24:26,600 --> 00:24:29,360 Speaker 1: I can't really look at the as Matt was pointing out, 544 00:24:29,359 --> 00:24:32,120 Speaker 1: the soft Bank valuation, because that's probably not a good 545 00:24:32,200 --> 00:24:35,240 Speaker 1: comp even though it just happened. So there's some headlines 546 00:24:35,280 --> 00:24:35,800 Speaker 1: it just happened. 547 00:24:35,840 --> 00:24:38,200 Speaker 2: The soft Bank valuation was for like sixty four billion, 548 00:24:38,280 --> 00:24:39,919 Speaker 2: right yep, And they're going to come to market at 549 00:24:39,920 --> 00:24:41,160 Speaker 2: what kind of valuation. 550 00:24:40,880 --> 00:24:42,480 Speaker 4: Fifty four and a half right now as the current 551 00:24:42,560 --> 00:24:42,840 Speaker 4: high end. 552 00:24:42,960 --> 00:24:44,320 Speaker 1: Yeah, that's that's crazy. 553 00:24:44,400 --> 00:24:45,920 Speaker 4: Well, the other risk that a lot of investors have 554 00:24:46,000 --> 00:24:48,359 Speaker 4: pointed out is China. They generate about a quarter of 555 00:24:48,359 --> 00:24:52,760 Speaker 4: their revenue from China through a ARM called ARM Technology, 556 00:24:52,800 --> 00:24:57,399 Speaker 4: which isn't actually controlled by ARM or soft Bank, so 557 00:24:57,440 --> 00:25:00,520 Speaker 4: it's kind of this standalone subsidiary with arms shareh So 558 00:25:00,880 --> 00:25:02,720 Speaker 4: there is kind of a bit of a headwind not 559 00:25:02,760 --> 00:25:05,560 Speaker 4: only with pitching that future vision, but also exposure to. 560 00:25:05,560 --> 00:25:07,240 Speaker 1: All Right, so what's the timing of this thing is 561 00:25:07,240 --> 00:25:10,240 Speaker 1: There're gonna be a traditional road show and September thirteenth, right, 562 00:25:11,040 --> 00:25:13,040 Speaker 1: road shows kicked off, Okay. 563 00:25:12,680 --> 00:25:14,720 Speaker 4: So we're gonna see about a week long road show 564 00:25:14,800 --> 00:25:16,919 Speaker 4: pricing expected post So. 565 00:25:16,960 --> 00:25:19,119 Speaker 1: They're not doing any virtual stuff. They're going the rubber 566 00:25:19,160 --> 00:25:21,720 Speaker 1: Chicken in New York and London and so on. 567 00:25:21,880 --> 00:25:23,600 Speaker 4: So what we're hearing, we're hearing there hitting the road, 568 00:25:23,680 --> 00:25:26,199 Speaker 4: no more, no more zoom calls. So interesting to me. 569 00:25:26,240 --> 00:25:28,840 Speaker 2: The more interesting IPO talk is around a Ramco, even 570 00:25:28,840 --> 00:25:31,879 Speaker 2: though it kind of comes and goes. They could do 571 00:25:32,160 --> 00:25:33,960 Speaker 2: not an IPO, but they could raise I guess in 572 00:25:33,960 --> 00:25:37,120 Speaker 2: the secondary another fifty billion dollars. 573 00:25:37,160 --> 00:25:39,359 Speaker 1: Wait, So a Ramco's talking about doing more stock. 574 00:25:39,520 --> 00:25:42,159 Speaker 2: Well, I saw a story in the Journal, sorry Bailly, 575 00:25:42,240 --> 00:25:45,160 Speaker 2: a couple of days ago that said A Ramco may 576 00:25:45,200 --> 00:25:47,760 Speaker 2: come back to market now. To be fair, they in 577 00:25:47,800 --> 00:25:51,200 Speaker 2: the Journal, I think, cited another story from Bloomberg back 578 00:25:51,200 --> 00:25:53,800 Speaker 2: in March. Well bred story comes and goes, but it 579 00:25:53,880 --> 00:25:56,080 Speaker 2: could be a massive. 580 00:25:56,840 --> 00:25:59,840 Speaker 1: Capital race with brinkrud at ninety bucks a bottle I 581 00:26:00,359 --> 00:26:01,480 Speaker 1: issue more stock, wouldn't you? 582 00:26:02,200 --> 00:26:03,080 Speaker 4: They really want to. 583 00:26:03,119 --> 00:26:04,600 Speaker 2: But the thing is they can't do it on other 584 00:26:04,640 --> 00:26:06,399 Speaker 2: exchanges because they don't want that regulations. 585 00:26:06,440 --> 00:26:07,560 Speaker 1: They have to do it in riod. 586 00:26:08,520 --> 00:26:11,760 Speaker 4: Yeah, that's definitely an interesting, interesting company and kind of 587 00:26:11,760 --> 00:26:15,400 Speaker 4: that the prospects of raising cash. Obviously there is kind 588 00:26:15,400 --> 00:26:18,840 Speaker 4: of the push. Broadly speaking, for Saudi you're able to diversify, 589 00:26:18,880 --> 00:26:19,800 Speaker 4: and that's why we've seen. 590 00:26:19,640 --> 00:26:22,000 Speaker 2: All big numbers that would be the biggest amount of 591 00:26:22,040 --> 00:26:25,680 Speaker 2: money ever raised selling shares, right, I mean stock is 592 00:26:25,720 --> 00:26:29,800 Speaker 2: the biggest IPO is like ant Group or something, right, Yeah, 593 00:26:30,080 --> 00:26:31,040 Speaker 2: like thirty four billion. 594 00:26:31,359 --> 00:26:33,040 Speaker 1: Yeah, all right, we got so, we got so from 595 00:26:33,040 --> 00:26:35,679 Speaker 1: your perspective, we've got ARM. How's the rest of the 596 00:26:35,680 --> 00:26:39,120 Speaker 1: calendar look In the next four or five six weeks. 597 00:26:38,920 --> 00:26:42,080 Speaker 4: We've got Instacart. Expectations will be bubbling. They filed their 598 00:26:42,119 --> 00:26:45,720 Speaker 4: S one a few days after ARM, as did Clavio, 599 00:26:45,840 --> 00:26:50,000 Speaker 4: which is another tech company. So these are two real 600 00:26:50,160 --> 00:26:52,359 Speaker 4: tests of what IPO demand will look like. When I 601 00:26:52,359 --> 00:26:54,399 Speaker 4: talk to a lot of investors in bankers, they kind 602 00:26:54,400 --> 00:26:56,520 Speaker 4: of see ARM as a one off, just given it's 603 00:26:56,560 --> 00:27:00,520 Speaker 4: a big company, it's profitable, it's was public at one song, 604 00:27:00,760 --> 00:27:03,800 Speaker 4: whereas now you have Instacart hasn't been public, was really 605 00:27:03,800 --> 00:27:07,440 Speaker 4: expected to go during the pandemic, but has taken quite 606 00:27:07,440 --> 00:27:09,920 Speaker 4: some time. In Claviyow, which is another one which will 607 00:27:09,920 --> 00:27:13,360 Speaker 4: be closely watched just to see how investors are valuing 608 00:27:13,400 --> 00:27:16,240 Speaker 4: some of these technology companies, especially those that are primarily 609 00:27:16,280 --> 00:27:20,439 Speaker 4: owned by venture capitalists, again as opposed to SoftBank, take private, 610 00:27:20,440 --> 00:27:21,240 Speaker 4: bring back public. 611 00:27:21,320 --> 00:27:23,879 Speaker 1: Yep, all right, lots of stuff. Bailly, thanks so much. 612 00:27:23,920 --> 00:27:24,639 Speaker 4: Just stop it in. 613 00:27:24,680 --> 00:27:28,359 Speaker 1: Billy Lipsholt season markets reporter for Bloomberg News, bringing us 614 00:27:28,359 --> 00:27:32,479 Speaker 1: the latest on the deal calendar. One of the notable 615 00:27:32,560 --> 00:27:36,480 Speaker 1: names is a Ramca is arm arm so that that 616 00:27:36,640 --> 00:27:39,040 Speaker 1: chip maker, so be inchating to see how that plays 617 00:27:39,080 --> 00:27:39,960 Speaker 1: in this market. 618 00:27:40,680 --> 00:27:44,520 Speaker 6: You're listening to the Team ken'shur Live program Bloomberg Markets 619 00:27:44,560 --> 00:27:47,639 Speaker 6: weekdays at ten am Eastern on Bloomberg dot com, the 620 00:27:47,720 --> 00:27:50,879 Speaker 6: iHeartRadio app and the Bloomberg Business app, or listen on 621 00:27:50,920 --> 00:27:53,080 Speaker 6: demand wherever you get your podcasts. 622 00:27:55,440 --> 00:27:57,800 Speaker 1: All right, we were talking about oil again, Brent. I'll 623 00:27:57,840 --> 00:28:01,600 Speaker 1: just quote the Brent stuff, ninety one dollars per barrel. 624 00:28:01,640 --> 00:28:03,639 Speaker 1: It's up two and a quarter percent. I don't know 625 00:28:03,680 --> 00:28:06,000 Speaker 1: what's going on. I guess it's supply and demand. But 626 00:28:06,119 --> 00:28:08,280 Speaker 1: let's bring on Fernando Valley. He knows what's going on 627 00:28:08,320 --> 00:28:10,240 Speaker 1: because we pay him to know what's going on. He 628 00:28:10,400 --> 00:28:13,800 Speaker 1: is the energy analyst for Bloomberg Intelligence. Fernando, is it 629 00:28:13,960 --> 00:28:18,119 Speaker 1: just the SADIS and OPEC buddies talking tough. Is is that 630 00:28:18,200 --> 00:28:20,200 Speaker 1: what's driving this crewe to oil higher. 631 00:28:21,359 --> 00:28:24,800 Speaker 11: Well, it's been a little bit of a better demand improvement, 632 00:28:24,800 --> 00:28:26,520 Speaker 11: and then people like you, Paul, who think we're going 633 00:28:26,560 --> 00:28:29,959 Speaker 11: to have a soft lending and lower interest rates creating 634 00:28:30,000 --> 00:28:34,080 Speaker 11: some momentum behind oil, which frankly, I think is a 635 00:28:34,080 --> 00:28:38,960 Speaker 11: little misplaced considering that the Chinese real estate market continues 636 00:28:39,000 --> 00:28:43,000 Speaker 11: to deteriorate. And I'm with Matt, I think that the 637 00:28:43,680 --> 00:28:45,440 Speaker 11: higher interest rates are here to stack. 638 00:28:46,520 --> 00:28:49,240 Speaker 2: The Chinese did start a little bit of stimulus, a 639 00:28:49,240 --> 00:28:50,040 Speaker 2: little bit more, I. 640 00:28:50,040 --> 00:28:51,120 Speaker 1: Should say, right with. 641 00:28:53,480 --> 00:28:57,640 Speaker 2: Foreign reserves cut at their banks, and they're giving money 642 00:28:57,680 --> 00:29:00,840 Speaker 2: to people to pay for their kids and for their parents. 643 00:29:00,880 --> 00:29:03,440 Speaker 2: And it's been this, as Eddie Vanderwold said, kind of 644 00:29:03,440 --> 00:29:06,880 Speaker 2: a drip drip drip of stimulus. But is this part 645 00:29:06,920 --> 00:29:10,400 Speaker 2: of part of the run up in the oil price? 646 00:29:10,480 --> 00:29:12,120 Speaker 2: People think China's going to come back? 647 00:29:13,320 --> 00:29:16,680 Speaker 11: Absolutely China. I mean China has come back, and in 648 00:29:16,720 --> 00:29:19,120 Speaker 11: a lot of ways. If you look at just their imports, 649 00:29:19,680 --> 00:29:23,000 Speaker 11: they are much stronger than they were during the COVID 650 00:29:23,120 --> 00:29:27,840 Speaker 11: zero policy in twenty twenty two. But even then, we're 651 00:29:27,880 --> 00:29:31,400 Speaker 11: seeing some declines in the US inventories and global inventories, 652 00:29:31,600 --> 00:29:33,480 Speaker 11: but we're not seeing the pace of demand that you 653 00:29:33,480 --> 00:29:37,760 Speaker 11: would expect in an oil bull market, especially in the 654 00:29:37,760 --> 00:29:40,960 Speaker 11: Western hemisphere. And then you know, we can talk about 655 00:29:41,000 --> 00:29:46,280 Speaker 11: how higher rates are going to affect investments elsewhere, and 656 00:29:46,280 --> 00:29:49,200 Speaker 11: then the employment picture. All of those will be the 657 00:29:49,600 --> 00:29:52,240 Speaker 11: ultimate determinant of oil for the remainder of the year, 658 00:29:53,040 --> 00:29:56,120 Speaker 11: and we see cracks in that window. 659 00:29:57,400 --> 00:29:58,840 Speaker 10: But I think in the short term it's. 660 00:29:58,720 --> 00:30:02,120 Speaker 11: Been as you mentioned this, Muli, the supply cuts, Saudi 661 00:30:02,280 --> 00:30:06,920 Speaker 11: extending supply cuts to September, and then some positive momentum 662 00:30:06,960 --> 00:30:08,480 Speaker 11: on the US inventory sign. 663 00:30:08,960 --> 00:30:11,680 Speaker 1: So, Fernando, how about our buddies in the fracking space. 664 00:30:11,720 --> 00:30:14,160 Speaker 1: How come they're not out there drilling or fracking whatever 665 00:30:14,200 --> 00:30:17,160 Speaker 1: they do to If I if I saw Wtech Crudel 666 00:30:17,240 --> 00:30:19,240 Speaker 1: with eighty bucks eighty seven dollars a bottle, I'd be 667 00:30:19,280 --> 00:30:20,000 Speaker 1: pumping more out. 668 00:30:21,320 --> 00:30:24,840 Speaker 10: Well, I think it's one thing you mentioned interest rates. 669 00:30:25,560 --> 00:30:29,920 Speaker 11: Yes, you're higher, so your cost to drill is significantly higher, 670 00:30:29,960 --> 00:30:34,240 Speaker 11: especially for the private players. Data availability is much smaller 671 00:30:34,280 --> 00:30:38,040 Speaker 11: as well. And then we've talked about this, but the 672 00:30:38,080 --> 00:30:42,400 Speaker 11: efficiency and shale has really peaked. You know, our colleagues 673 00:30:42,400 --> 00:30:44,440 Speaker 11: at Bloomberg, and you have just put out a report 674 00:30:44,560 --> 00:30:49,360 Speaker 11: with the productivity per well and they're down versus twenty 675 00:30:49,480 --> 00:30:50,360 Speaker 11: twenty two levels. 676 00:30:51,000 --> 00:30:53,800 Speaker 4: Why is that, Well, it's. 677 00:30:53,680 --> 00:30:57,640 Speaker 11: A combination of a drilled some of your best acredge b. 678 00:30:58,960 --> 00:31:01,600 Speaker 11: You are not making the same advances if you go 679 00:31:01,720 --> 00:31:04,200 Speaker 11: back just you know, over ten years, we've been drilling 680 00:31:04,240 --> 00:31:08,200 Speaker 11: longer and longer wells. We've been increasing how many fracts 681 00:31:08,880 --> 00:31:11,440 Speaker 11: stages as we call them, are placed in each well, 682 00:31:11,640 --> 00:31:14,240 Speaker 11: and we kind of peaked because we've realized that the 683 00:31:14,360 --> 00:31:19,520 Speaker 11: cost benefit of adding more going longer is not worth 684 00:31:19,520 --> 00:31:20,320 Speaker 11: the price anymore. 685 00:31:20,320 --> 00:31:25,160 Speaker 10: We kind of hit that sweet spot and then we're 686 00:31:25,240 --> 00:31:25,760 Speaker 10: drilling out. 687 00:31:25,800 --> 00:31:28,560 Speaker 11: We're going to further and further out regions that don't 688 00:31:28,600 --> 00:31:32,440 Speaker 11: have the same positive geology as the core of the place. 689 00:31:33,200 --> 00:31:35,160 Speaker 2: By the way, in terms of the spr which we 690 00:31:37,040 --> 00:31:41,800 Speaker 2: ran down, I guess to save Americans from higher gas prices, 691 00:31:41,840 --> 00:31:45,840 Speaker 2: maybe to win the midterm elections, whatever, are we gonna 692 00:31:45,840 --> 00:31:48,760 Speaker 2: build that back up because it seems like we certainly 693 00:31:48,800 --> 00:31:50,280 Speaker 2: missed the chance in terms of price. 694 00:31:51,840 --> 00:31:55,400 Speaker 11: Well, there could be more chances. One thing that's certainly 695 00:31:55,440 --> 00:31:57,960 Speaker 11: in oil is the cyclicality, So there will be chances, 696 00:31:58,160 --> 00:32:01,920 Speaker 11: but we don't really need to consuming. We are, you know, 697 00:32:02,000 --> 00:32:05,440 Speaker 11: thirteen million barrels a day of oil output. Our neighbors 698 00:32:05,440 --> 00:32:09,000 Speaker 11: to North and Canada four million barrels. That all gives 699 00:32:09,040 --> 00:32:13,120 Speaker 11: you a significant cushion that when we started growing the 700 00:32:13,320 --> 00:32:16,120 Speaker 11: SPR to the levels that they were now, we didn't 701 00:32:16,120 --> 00:32:18,680 Speaker 11: have the US was not the biggest oil producer in 702 00:32:18,720 --> 00:32:21,520 Speaker 11: the world. When we built the SPR to those levels. 703 00:32:22,040 --> 00:32:29,040 Speaker 11: They're also commercial inventory, so we have available crew to Still, 704 00:32:29,560 --> 00:32:32,880 Speaker 11: the bigger concern is really some regions like the Northeast 705 00:32:33,000 --> 00:32:36,920 Speaker 11: and their lack of diesel inventory, rather than crude itself. 706 00:32:37,760 --> 00:32:40,560 Speaker 1: All right, does it surprise you or is it surprising 707 00:32:40,640 --> 00:32:45,200 Speaker 1: to the market that OPEC plus, I guess has this 708 00:32:45,920 --> 00:32:48,920 Speaker 1: level of impact on the market. I kind of there's 709 00:32:48,920 --> 00:32:50,360 Speaker 1: a time when I thought OPEQ would maybe I had 710 00:32:50,360 --> 00:32:54,240 Speaker 1: lost some of its power. OPEC plus I don't. 711 00:32:54,080 --> 00:32:56,160 Speaker 10: Think that they are having that big impact. 712 00:32:56,200 --> 00:33:00,000 Speaker 11: I think it's really China right now and the expectations 713 00:33:00,080 --> 00:33:02,960 Speaker 11: of a soft landing that are driving. Of course they 714 00:33:03,520 --> 00:33:07,080 Speaker 11: can in a market that is so teetering on supply 715 00:33:07,880 --> 00:33:11,800 Speaker 11: in balances, cutting as much supply as they have will 716 00:33:11,840 --> 00:33:16,280 Speaker 11: have a significant impact, but over the long term they 717 00:33:16,320 --> 00:33:19,760 Speaker 11: can't fight the FED. They don't have the balance sheet 718 00:33:20,080 --> 00:33:22,600 Speaker 11: and they don't have the unity required for them to 719 00:33:22,640 --> 00:33:26,680 Speaker 11: fight the FED. If rates remain higher for a long 720 00:33:26,720 --> 00:33:29,160 Speaker 11: period and drives lower investment. 721 00:33:28,720 --> 00:33:31,200 Speaker 1: All right, If I'm an investor here, I kind of 722 00:33:31,240 --> 00:33:34,240 Speaker 1: thought that the energy game was played out. I had 723 00:33:34,320 --> 00:33:37,320 Speaker 1: my run in twenty twenty one, twenty two, kind of 724 00:33:37,320 --> 00:33:40,680 Speaker 1: thought the game was played out. But no, the stocture 725 00:33:40,760 --> 00:33:42,320 Speaker 1: rolling here. How do I play it? Do I just 726 00:33:42,360 --> 00:33:45,400 Speaker 1: go out and buy Exxon Mobile or what are you know? 727 00:33:45,520 --> 00:33:47,400 Speaker 1: Energy investors that you talked to, how are they playing this? 728 00:33:47,480 --> 00:33:48,440 Speaker 1: Did this run up here? 729 00:33:49,120 --> 00:33:50,240 Speaker 10: Well, that's one way there. 730 00:33:50,360 --> 00:33:53,640 Speaker 11: You can also look at oil services because as we 731 00:33:53,760 --> 00:33:56,320 Speaker 11: said that we are a bit more bearish in the 732 00:33:56,360 --> 00:33:58,760 Speaker 11: short term because of the demand picture, but in the 733 00:33:58,760 --> 00:34:01,440 Speaker 11: long term this underinvestment and the high rates are leading 734 00:34:01,440 --> 00:34:06,720 Speaker 11: to further on their investment. You can't find that more 735 00:34:06,840 --> 00:34:10,400 Speaker 11: areas will become commercial. So oil services and exploration might 736 00:34:10,440 --> 00:34:12,759 Speaker 11: start coming back in twenty twenty four to twenty twenty five, 737 00:34:13,040 --> 00:34:15,360 Speaker 11: And it might even be as your earlier conversations on 738 00:34:15,440 --> 00:34:18,520 Speaker 11: Man United, it might be why the glaziers are waiting 739 00:34:18,600 --> 00:34:21,000 Speaker 11: till twenty twenty five. If oil prices get to one hundred. 740 00:34:21,040 --> 00:34:22,680 Speaker 11: Maybe the Saudi's will give him a better offer. 741 00:34:23,360 --> 00:34:27,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's a good point, Yep, Saudi's are everywhere these days. 742 00:34:27,560 --> 00:34:28,000 Speaker 5: Mo money. 743 00:34:28,080 --> 00:34:30,839 Speaker 11: Also, they lost in my arsenal this weekend, so that's 744 00:34:30,840 --> 00:34:31,880 Speaker 11: probably why they're down. 745 00:34:31,960 --> 00:34:33,400 Speaker 1: That's right. Wait, what's arsenal? 746 00:34:33,480 --> 00:34:33,719 Speaker 7: Is that? 747 00:34:33,800 --> 00:34:34,560 Speaker 4: Are you a gunner? 748 00:34:35,120 --> 00:34:35,440 Speaker 1: Yes? 749 00:34:35,560 --> 00:34:36,920 Speaker 10: Yes, okay, see look at you. 750 00:34:37,200 --> 00:34:39,399 Speaker 2: Well I've been listening to surveillance, so you know, I'm 751 00:34:39,480 --> 00:34:42,160 Speaker 2: learning more and more about British soccer from Tom Keane. 752 00:34:42,360 --> 00:34:45,040 Speaker 1: All right, so what's what's kind of the bear case here? 753 00:34:45,040 --> 00:34:47,520 Speaker 1: Because I know if I talked to Mike mcgloon, your 754 00:34:47,560 --> 00:34:51,120 Speaker 1: your colleague of Bloomberg Intelligence, he follows all commodities, including oil. 755 00:34:51,560 --> 00:34:53,760 Speaker 1: He's bearish on oil. He thinks we go to fifty. 756 00:34:54,640 --> 00:34:58,080 Speaker 1: What is the fundamental bear case for global energy? 757 00:34:59,200 --> 00:35:02,960 Speaker 11: I think the fundament case is bearish for the global economy. 758 00:35:03,160 --> 00:35:06,759 Speaker 11: And that's Mike's point, is that the Chinese real estate 759 00:35:06,800 --> 00:35:10,319 Speaker 11: market could collapse and that would drag along a lot 760 00:35:10,360 --> 00:35:13,799 Speaker 11: of different industries, from petrochemicals to oil. I still think 761 00:35:13,840 --> 00:35:16,279 Speaker 11: that at the end of the day, the oil chain 762 00:35:16,360 --> 00:35:19,120 Speaker 11: looks very attractive in a long term basis, But I 763 00:35:19,160 --> 00:35:21,719 Speaker 11: agree with Mike the short term, demand will be the 764 00:35:21,719 --> 00:35:25,560 Speaker 11: biggest driver. And you know, you just can't raise rates 765 00:35:25,600 --> 00:35:28,160 Speaker 11: as quickly and as sharply as we did without an 766 00:35:28,200 --> 00:35:33,440 Speaker 11: impact on consumption. And we're starting to see that. You know, 767 00:35:33,440 --> 00:35:36,319 Speaker 11: it's just a matter of how if China gets the 768 00:35:36,360 --> 00:35:39,120 Speaker 11: soft landing, that's the biggest variables. Not even the US 769 00:35:39,200 --> 00:35:42,360 Speaker 11: is because we're already not having that grade of a 770 00:35:42,400 --> 00:35:46,120 Speaker 11: soft landing. As far as gasoline consumption, diesel consumption, those 771 00:35:46,200 --> 00:35:47,760 Speaker 11: numbers are already kind of dismal. 772 00:35:48,640 --> 00:35:52,279 Speaker 2: Wow, yeah, all right, not for us, like for you 773 00:35:52,360 --> 00:35:54,719 Speaker 2: and me and Tucker right right, we're still buying as 774 00:35:54,800 --> 00:35:55,680 Speaker 2: much gas as we can. 775 00:35:56,040 --> 00:35:59,280 Speaker 1: Yep, regular unleaded. That's a role for an end of value, 776 00:35:59,400 --> 00:36:02,720 Speaker 1: you guys a little bit more. Yeah, all right, Fernando, 777 00:36:02,920 --> 00:36:04,800 Speaker 1: we appreciate it for an end of all. Senior analyst 778 00:36:04,840 --> 00:36:08,480 Speaker 1: covers all the energy space for Bloomberg Intelligence. 779 00:36:08,920 --> 00:36:12,040 Speaker 6: You're listening to the tape can's our live program Bloomberg 780 00:36:12,080 --> 00:36:15,680 Speaker 6: Markets weekdays at ten am Eastern on Bloomberg Radio, the 781 00:36:15,760 --> 00:36:17,719 Speaker 6: tune in app, Bloomberg dot Com, and. 782 00:36:17,680 --> 00:36:19,000 Speaker 7: The Bloomberg Business App. 783 00:36:19,000 --> 00:36:21,839 Speaker 6: You can also listen live on Amazon Alexa from our 784 00:36:21,840 --> 00:36:26,920 Speaker 6: flagship New York station. Just say Alexa Play Bloomberg eleven thirty. 785 00:36:27,920 --> 00:36:30,160 Speaker 2: Now we've been promising to talk to you about more 786 00:36:30,200 --> 00:36:35,000 Speaker 2: about cars. Nice all, but from chips perspective. Nicole Dougal 787 00:36:35,080 --> 00:36:38,919 Speaker 2: joins US senior VP and General manager for Automotive over 788 00:36:39,000 --> 00:36:43,440 Speaker 2: at Qualcomm, and Nicole, thanks so much for your time. 789 00:36:44,160 --> 00:36:47,040 Speaker 2: I'm guessing that Qualcom is one of the biggest automotive 790 00:36:47,080 --> 00:36:48,400 Speaker 2: chip suppliers in the world. 791 00:36:48,960 --> 00:36:50,799 Speaker 1: Lay out the market for us. 792 00:36:51,840 --> 00:36:53,840 Speaker 12: You know, the card is going through a tremendous amount 793 00:36:53,840 --> 00:36:57,520 Speaker 12: of disruption. It is becoming a software defined platform. 794 00:36:57,960 --> 00:37:00,600 Speaker 9: And a big shift that is happening in. 795 00:37:00,080 --> 00:37:03,319 Speaker 12: In the car, especially as it become electric, is the 796 00:37:03,480 --> 00:37:07,600 Speaker 12: entire electrical architecture of the vehicle is changing. Bigger chips, 797 00:37:07,680 --> 00:37:11,880 Speaker 12: more complicated chips, all software driven, and that has created 798 00:37:11,880 --> 00:37:14,319 Speaker 12: a significant opportunity for us to be able to bring 799 00:37:14,360 --> 00:37:16,560 Speaker 12: our technology, our differentiation. 800 00:37:16,160 --> 00:37:16,800 Speaker 9: Into the space. 801 00:37:17,920 --> 00:37:19,960 Speaker 1: I've been going to go ahead and Nicole. 802 00:37:20,840 --> 00:37:23,800 Speaker 12: We are an autonomous driving we are driving the cockpit 803 00:37:23,880 --> 00:37:24,480 Speaker 12: of the vehicle. 804 00:37:24,600 --> 00:37:27,240 Speaker 9: We connect the car to the cloud. Big opportunity. 805 00:37:27,640 --> 00:37:29,200 Speaker 1: So I was just saying to Matt, you know, I've 806 00:37:29,200 --> 00:37:31,400 Speaker 1: been going to the Consumer Electronics show for about thirty 807 00:37:31,480 --> 00:37:33,720 Speaker 1: years and it's really not even that anymore. It's basically 808 00:37:33,800 --> 00:37:38,000 Speaker 1: an auto show in Vegas in Vegas with some electronics 809 00:37:38,000 --> 00:37:40,200 Speaker 1: around it. That's really the auto industry is really take 810 00:37:40,200 --> 00:37:42,680 Speaker 1: it over and it shows how technology is coming into 811 00:37:42,680 --> 00:37:47,239 Speaker 1: the automobile. So, Nicole, from your perspective, from the Chips perspective, 812 00:37:47,719 --> 00:37:52,000 Speaker 1: is the industry capable to meet the demand that this industry, 813 00:37:52,040 --> 00:37:54,400 Speaker 1: that auto industry is going to really drive over the 814 00:37:54,480 --> 00:37:56,080 Speaker 1: next five to ten years. 815 00:37:56,719 --> 00:37:57,399 Speaker 9: Absolutely. 816 00:37:57,520 --> 00:38:04,200 Speaker 12: I think, you know, the the pandemic definitely highlighted gap 817 00:38:04,320 --> 00:38:07,759 Speaker 12: in the resilience of the supply chain, but I think 818 00:38:08,239 --> 00:38:11,200 Speaker 12: every automaker and their suppliers. 819 00:38:10,760 --> 00:38:12,319 Speaker 9: Have understood how to go deal with that. 820 00:38:13,560 --> 00:38:16,640 Speaker 12: We now have direct relationships with pretty much all of 821 00:38:16,719 --> 00:38:21,480 Speaker 12: our major automotive customers, and you know, supply chain is 822 00:38:21,520 --> 00:38:26,279 Speaker 12: a very complex part of the automaker's overall business, so 823 00:38:26,719 --> 00:38:28,279 Speaker 12: a deep understanding of that part of the. 824 00:38:28,280 --> 00:38:29,120 Speaker 9: Business is needed. 825 00:38:29,440 --> 00:38:31,840 Speaker 12: It has actually allowed us to build very intimate, very 826 00:38:31,840 --> 00:38:34,880 Speaker 12: approximate relationship with our automaker customers. 827 00:38:35,680 --> 00:38:37,560 Speaker 2: So talk to us about the products that you make, 828 00:38:37,600 --> 00:38:42,160 Speaker 2: what they actually enable in a vehicle. You know, I've 829 00:38:42,160 --> 00:38:44,600 Speaker 2: been seeing I go to all the auto shows r 830 00:38:45,000 --> 00:38:47,040 Speaker 2: I did before I moved back here. To the US 831 00:38:47,080 --> 00:38:51,560 Speaker 2: and I have been seeing Qualcomm at every one What 832 00:38:51,600 --> 00:38:55,080 Speaker 2: do you make possible that we enjoy doing in cars? 833 00:38:55,840 --> 00:38:57,920 Speaker 9: So we've been connecting the car to the cloud for 834 00:38:57,960 --> 00:38:58,759 Speaker 9: over twenty years. 835 00:38:58,800 --> 00:39:01,600 Speaker 12: That's been our core business, you know, wireless communications, and 836 00:39:01,640 --> 00:39:03,520 Speaker 12: we entered the telematics market back. 837 00:39:03,440 --> 00:39:04,279 Speaker 9: In two thousand and two. 838 00:39:05,280 --> 00:39:08,319 Speaker 12: Most cars that are connected to the cloud today use 839 00:39:08,400 --> 00:39:11,160 Speaker 12: a lot of Fi wireless technology. We have everything from 840 00:39:11,719 --> 00:39:18,359 Speaker 12: five G Wi Fi navigation systems, powerline communication, Bluetooth. We 841 00:39:18,600 --> 00:39:21,959 Speaker 12: entered the in car experience market. 842 00:39:21,719 --> 00:39:23,640 Speaker 9: As we like to call it, which is the cockpit, 843 00:39:23,680 --> 00:39:24,479 Speaker 9: which is the in car. 844 00:39:24,520 --> 00:39:28,479 Speaker 12: Navigation, and this is a big business that has grown 845 00:39:28,480 --> 00:39:32,279 Speaker 12: over the last decade or so. That's about creating an 846 00:39:32,320 --> 00:39:35,759 Speaker 12: experience for the consumer that is owned by the automaker. 847 00:39:35,840 --> 00:39:38,279 Speaker 12: So automakers are always looking to find a way to 848 00:39:38,280 --> 00:39:41,399 Speaker 12: connect to their consumers, to be able to find differentiators 849 00:39:41,440 --> 00:39:44,440 Speaker 12: that pull the consumers in. As cars have gone electric, 850 00:39:44,680 --> 00:39:46,400 Speaker 12: you know, you can see all of the new vehicles 851 00:39:46,440 --> 00:39:49,239 Speaker 12: being launched. There is a complete change in terms of 852 00:39:49,320 --> 00:39:51,400 Speaker 12: how the in car experiences evolved. 853 00:39:51,800 --> 00:39:55,719 Speaker 9: Ray at I here in Munich, we announced a partnership. 854 00:39:55,960 --> 00:39:58,560 Speaker 12: We have cars now with BMW that are running our 855 00:39:58,600 --> 00:40:01,839 Speaker 12: technologies for both the cockpit and connectivity. 856 00:40:02,280 --> 00:40:03,319 Speaker 9: Same with Mercedes. 857 00:40:03,719 --> 00:40:07,520 Speaker 12: Their latest E class is running our cockpit technology and chips. 858 00:40:07,960 --> 00:40:10,400 Speaker 12: So this is a trend that has started to really 859 00:40:10,480 --> 00:40:14,160 Speaker 12: take off globally. In a market like China, we are 860 00:40:14,239 --> 00:40:17,640 Speaker 12: one of the largest suppliers of cockpit chips just because 861 00:40:17,680 --> 00:40:19,680 Speaker 12: of the pace at which we can move the technology. 862 00:40:20,080 --> 00:40:22,880 Speaker 12: And then we entered the air ass business driver assistance 863 00:40:22,920 --> 00:40:25,960 Speaker 12: and automated driving about five years ago. We announced a 864 00:40:26,000 --> 00:40:29,120 Speaker 12: partnership with the BMW theres a few years ago we 865 00:40:29,160 --> 00:40:29,479 Speaker 12: were going. 866 00:40:29,400 --> 00:40:30,879 Speaker 9: To go commercial with them in twenty five. 867 00:40:31,480 --> 00:40:35,200 Speaker 12: So the amount of silicon and semiconductor tech that is 868 00:40:35,200 --> 00:40:38,960 Speaker 12: going into vehicles that is really expanding, and we are 869 00:40:39,080 --> 00:40:41,760 Speaker 12: the partner part of all of that growth. 870 00:40:42,840 --> 00:40:44,839 Speaker 1: All Right, You have to ask you about, just because 871 00:40:44,840 --> 00:40:48,080 Speaker 1: it seems like we have to everywhere artificial intelligence AI. 872 00:40:48,239 --> 00:40:50,919 Speaker 1: How does that kind of weave into your business and 873 00:40:50,960 --> 00:40:53,280 Speaker 1: the products you're providing to the auto industry. 874 00:40:54,160 --> 00:40:57,600 Speaker 12: You know, AI is very much part of everything that 875 00:40:57,640 --> 00:40:59,560 Speaker 12: we do in driver assistance. 876 00:40:59,600 --> 00:41:01,080 Speaker 9: That is underlying technology. 877 00:41:01,120 --> 00:41:04,360 Speaker 12: But the big opportunity that we are seeing as generative 878 00:41:04,360 --> 00:41:08,520 Speaker 12: AI starts to become very relevant is how cockpits become 879 00:41:08,520 --> 00:41:10,840 Speaker 12: more intelligent. Something that we are showing here at the 880 00:41:10,880 --> 00:41:14,640 Speaker 12: show is how is an automaker as they make their 881 00:41:14,760 --> 00:41:18,880 Speaker 12: enterprise much more intelligent. How do they define products that 882 00:41:19,000 --> 00:41:22,400 Speaker 12: are natively intelligent? For example, if you were to design 883 00:41:22,840 --> 00:41:25,920 Speaker 12: the next generation cockpit, would you be able to bring 884 00:41:26,080 --> 00:41:28,799 Speaker 12: the user manual, which is typically something that you have 885 00:41:28,920 --> 00:41:31,279 Speaker 12: as a physical copy in your vehicle. Can they just 886 00:41:31,320 --> 00:41:34,239 Speaker 12: be downloaded into the vehicle. Is that something that the 887 00:41:34,320 --> 00:41:37,480 Speaker 12: user can interact with. We started to have those conversations 888 00:41:37,680 --> 00:41:41,080 Speaker 12: really fascinating how many different things an automaker can actually do. 889 00:41:41,440 --> 00:41:43,680 Speaker 9: If they're able to go embrace AI across the board. 890 00:41:44,520 --> 00:41:47,920 Speaker 12: The consumer experience inside the car is extremely different as 891 00:41:47,960 --> 00:41:50,759 Speaker 12: you think about AI, because the car is used not 892 00:41:50,840 --> 00:41:52,920 Speaker 12: just going not just to go from A to B, 893 00:41:53,440 --> 00:41:55,080 Speaker 12: but also the experience that the. 894 00:41:54,960 --> 00:41:56,520 Speaker 9: Consumer wants within the vehicle. 895 00:41:56,840 --> 00:41:59,239 Speaker 12: What are they trying to do, What is the context 896 00:41:59,280 --> 00:42:01,960 Speaker 12: around which they're trying to do that specific thing. 897 00:42:03,000 --> 00:42:05,440 Speaker 9: You have camera input, you have voice input that it 898 00:42:05,480 --> 00:42:06,520 Speaker 9: can provide with the vehicle. 899 00:42:07,040 --> 00:42:09,800 Speaker 12: That lends to the possible to create a wide variety 900 00:42:09,800 --> 00:42:10,440 Speaker 12: of experiences. 901 00:42:10,480 --> 00:42:12,840 Speaker 9: And the silicon that we put into. 902 00:42:12,680 --> 00:42:17,799 Speaker 12: Vehicles is already defined to actually have enough AI capability 903 00:42:18,239 --> 00:42:20,520 Speaker 12: that customers can just start to go build on top 904 00:42:20,560 --> 00:42:22,600 Speaker 12: of that and k and these experiences. 905 00:42:23,760 --> 00:42:26,960 Speaker 2: So who are your competitors and where do you stand 906 00:42:27,000 --> 00:42:28,680 Speaker 2: in this market? I mean, there are a lot of 907 00:42:28,680 --> 00:42:32,840 Speaker 2: other uses for chips besides connecting to the cloud and 908 00:42:32,880 --> 00:42:35,440 Speaker 2: talking on your phone and watching TV. I think of 909 00:42:35,960 --> 00:42:41,920 Speaker 2: you know, throttle by wire, electronic steering, all the advanced 910 00:42:42,239 --> 00:42:44,040 Speaker 2: driving assistance systems. 911 00:42:44,480 --> 00:42:45,760 Speaker 1: Do you do that stuff as well? 912 00:42:46,760 --> 00:42:50,600 Speaker 12: There is a wide variety of opportunity inside the automotive space, 913 00:42:50,640 --> 00:42:53,240 Speaker 12: and we compete across, you know, So our primary focus 914 00:42:53,320 --> 00:42:57,279 Speaker 12: areas are connectivity, cockpit system and driver assistant systems. That's 915 00:42:57,320 --> 00:43:01,279 Speaker 12: where we see more most of our competitors. Outside of that, 916 00:43:01,360 --> 00:43:04,040 Speaker 12: we are not participating in the powertrain space or in 917 00:43:04,280 --> 00:43:07,560 Speaker 12: you know, the domain controller space today. So our focus 918 00:43:07,600 --> 00:43:09,960 Speaker 12: area are basically those three areas that I described. 919 00:43:10,880 --> 00:43:14,920 Speaker 1: How about you know, driverless driving? I mean, yeah, I 920 00:43:14,960 --> 00:43:15,919 Speaker 1: was gonna ask the same thing. 921 00:43:15,960 --> 00:43:17,839 Speaker 2: When are we going to Actually I know that in 922 00:43:17,880 --> 00:43:23,040 Speaker 2: San Francisco right there are you know, autonomous vehicles operating 923 00:43:23,200 --> 00:43:23,640 Speaker 2: as like. 924 00:43:23,719 --> 00:43:24,640 Speaker 5: Ubers or whatever. 925 00:43:24,760 --> 00:43:27,719 Speaker 4: But when are we going to start seeing this everywhere? 926 00:43:27,840 --> 00:43:30,560 Speaker 4: Is it like ten years out or is it like 927 00:43:30,640 --> 00:43:32,879 Speaker 4: two years out to look. 928 00:43:32,920 --> 00:43:36,319 Speaker 12: The technology around robot taxis I think is well prog 929 00:43:36,400 --> 00:43:39,600 Speaker 12: and waymore and crews have had this deployed for many 930 00:43:39,680 --> 00:43:42,160 Speaker 12: years in San Francisco and also in many other parts 931 00:43:42,239 --> 00:43:42,640 Speaker 12: of the world. 932 00:43:43,160 --> 00:43:45,600 Speaker 9: I think it's really a combination of the business case 933 00:43:45,760 --> 00:43:46,640 Speaker 9: and I think it's. 934 00:43:46,960 --> 00:43:51,279 Speaker 12: A conversation around societal adoption off of rover taxi. I think, 935 00:43:52,520 --> 00:43:54,840 Speaker 12: you know, this is something that is definitely going to 936 00:43:54,880 --> 00:43:56,680 Speaker 12: take a little bit of time. There is a cultural 937 00:43:56,719 --> 00:44:00,440 Speaker 12: adjustment that people have to get used to. Cities have 938 00:44:00,480 --> 00:44:04,120 Speaker 12: to be able to understand what it means for robotaxi, 939 00:44:04,280 --> 00:44:07,839 Speaker 12: something that is driverless to apply in terms of the 940 00:44:07,960 --> 00:44:10,720 Speaker 12: utility value, in terms of the benefit, there are certainly 941 00:44:10,840 --> 00:44:13,759 Speaker 12: many use cases where I could see a robotaxi making 942 00:44:13,800 --> 00:44:17,520 Speaker 12: a huge difference in terms of its mass deployment in 943 00:44:17,560 --> 00:44:19,719 Speaker 12: all of our cities. I think it is going to 944 00:44:19,719 --> 00:44:22,040 Speaker 12: be a slower journey because there is really going to 945 00:44:22,080 --> 00:44:25,040 Speaker 12: be a question of consumer adoption, city adoption. 946 00:44:25,280 --> 00:44:27,880 Speaker 9: How do you get the. 947 00:44:29,320 --> 00:44:31,840 Speaker 12: Changes that you have to make to infrastructure, changes that 948 00:44:31,880 --> 00:44:34,000 Speaker 12: you have to make to regulation to be able to 949 00:44:34,040 --> 00:44:36,759 Speaker 12: make this technology takeaway. But the great thing is that 950 00:44:36,800 --> 00:44:41,239 Speaker 12: the underlying technology is actually quite mature, and now it 951 00:44:41,320 --> 00:44:43,480 Speaker 12: is at a stage where as you start to go 952 00:44:43,640 --> 00:44:45,520 Speaker 12: deploy it, you have to be able to figure out 953 00:44:45,560 --> 00:44:48,080 Speaker 12: what the kings are and keep controlling so that journey 954 00:44:48,120 --> 00:44:50,720 Speaker 12: is started, and I think the pace will vary depending 955 00:44:50,760 --> 00:44:52,520 Speaker 12: upon which part of the world you're in. 956 00:44:52,840 --> 00:44:55,200 Speaker 1: All Right, fascinating stuff, Nicole, Thank you so much for 957 00:44:55,280 --> 00:44:58,279 Speaker 1: joining us. Nicole DeGale, Senior VP and general manager in 958 00:44:58,280 --> 00:45:01,080 Speaker 1: the automotive business for all Calm the chip Maker. 959 00:45:01,520 --> 00:45:04,640 Speaker 6: You're listening to the tape Ken's are Live program Bloomberg 960 00:45:04,719 --> 00:45:08,319 Speaker 6: Markets weekdays at ten am Eastern on Bloomberg Radio, the 961 00:45:08,360 --> 00:45:10,440 Speaker 6: tune in app, Bloomberg dot Com. 962 00:45:10,160 --> 00:45:11,600 Speaker 7: And the Bloomberg Business app. 963 00:45:11,640 --> 00:45:14,440 Speaker 6: You can also listen live on Amazon Alexa from our 964 00:45:14,480 --> 00:45:18,840 Speaker 6: flagship New York station, Just say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty. 965 00:45:20,440 --> 00:45:22,640 Speaker 1: Well, if you're the big media companies out there in Hollywood, 966 00:45:22,640 --> 00:45:24,200 Speaker 1: you've got a lot of big issues ahead of you, 967 00:45:24,480 --> 00:45:28,840 Speaker 1: most notably the transition from the traditional distribution system of 968 00:45:28,880 --> 00:45:32,239 Speaker 1: cable TV and satellites to now that this new technology 969 00:45:32,320 --> 00:45:35,160 Speaker 1: called streaming, and that has a lot of long term 970 00:45:35,239 --> 00:45:38,319 Speaker 1: challenges for the industry. More near term is you got 971 00:45:38,320 --> 00:45:39,399 Speaker 1: some strikes on your hands. 972 00:45:39,400 --> 00:45:39,879 Speaker 7: You got your. 973 00:45:39,760 --> 00:45:45,080 Speaker 1: Writers striking, some actors striking, big, big challenge for Hollywood 974 00:45:45,160 --> 00:45:47,880 Speaker 1: right now, Let's see kind of what the legal issues 975 00:45:47,920 --> 00:45:50,719 Speaker 1: are and how they might be resolved. Katie Charleston joins us. 976 00:45:50,840 --> 00:45:53,279 Speaker 1: She's a founder of Katie Charleston Law. Katie, thanks so 977 00:45:53,360 --> 00:45:55,799 Speaker 1: much for joining us here. Can you just frame out 978 00:45:55,800 --> 00:45:59,880 Speaker 1: what the big issues there are between the writers in 979 00:46:00,480 --> 00:46:04,319 Speaker 1: the big then the studios absolutely thank you. 980 00:46:04,280 --> 00:46:07,279 Speaker 13: For having me. The main issues that we're looking at 981 00:46:07,320 --> 00:46:10,760 Speaker 13: between the writers and the actors and the production companies 982 00:46:11,239 --> 00:46:15,760 Speaker 13: are AI. For one, the writers and actors are concerned 983 00:46:15,800 --> 00:46:20,440 Speaker 13: with the use of artificial intelligence, which could potentially replace them, 984 00:46:20,520 --> 00:46:24,320 Speaker 13: at least that's the fear. They are also concerned with residuals, 985 00:46:24,800 --> 00:46:28,400 Speaker 13: which is a payment structure where typically they would receive 986 00:46:28,440 --> 00:46:32,520 Speaker 13: residual payments every time a rerun was shown on broadcast television, 987 00:46:32,680 --> 00:46:35,040 Speaker 13: which is different than what we have today in streaming. 988 00:46:35,400 --> 00:46:38,080 Speaker 13: And the last main issue is that of compensation. They're 989 00:46:38,080 --> 00:46:42,200 Speaker 13: looking for complete, a better and complete compensation package with 990 00:46:42,280 --> 00:46:44,360 Speaker 13: higher salaries and health benefits included. 991 00:46:45,040 --> 00:46:48,120 Speaker 1: So I can see I can understand both sides here. 992 00:46:48,120 --> 00:46:50,640 Speaker 1: I mean, certainly from the creator's perspective, the actors, the 993 00:46:50,640 --> 00:46:54,360 Speaker 1: writers this AI risk is just really you could paint 994 00:46:54,360 --> 00:46:57,560 Speaker 1: it as existential. Here be that as I made though, 995 00:46:58,080 --> 00:47:00,520 Speaker 1: I would think this is something that smart lawyers like 996 00:47:00,560 --> 00:47:03,839 Speaker 1: yourself could create some language to protect them, no matter 997 00:47:03,880 --> 00:47:05,279 Speaker 1: how the technology. 998 00:47:04,800 --> 00:47:09,360 Speaker 13: Changes exactly, and that is really what should be happening. 999 00:47:10,080 --> 00:47:14,560 Speaker 13: Artificial intelligence and its use in copying or duplicating the 1000 00:47:14,680 --> 00:47:18,319 Speaker 13: likeness of an individual will generally not fly. State law 1001 00:47:18,440 --> 00:47:22,080 Speaker 13: prohibits using the likeness of someone without their permission in general, 1002 00:47:22,640 --> 00:47:26,399 Speaker 13: But there are contract provisions right Each one of these 1003 00:47:26,440 --> 00:47:29,759 Speaker 13: writers and actors are able to negotiate their contracts and 1004 00:47:29,840 --> 00:47:33,239 Speaker 13: make sure that terms are in the contract that protects 1005 00:47:33,280 --> 00:47:36,800 Speaker 13: them from the use of their voice or likeness without 1006 00:47:36,800 --> 00:47:37,360 Speaker 13: their consent. 1007 00:47:38,160 --> 00:47:41,279 Speaker 1: Talk to us about copyright because I thought copyright is 1008 00:47:41,360 --> 00:47:45,080 Speaker 1: really for something to get copyright protection, I thought it 1009 00:47:45,120 --> 00:47:46,840 Speaker 1: has to be created by a human. Is that the 1010 00:47:46,920 --> 00:47:50,760 Speaker 1: case and how's AI fit into that? 1011 00:47:50,760 --> 00:47:53,400 Speaker 13: That is correct, and in fact, there was a recent federal 1012 00:47:53,440 --> 00:47:58,719 Speaker 13: court ruling that upheld a copyright the Copyright Office registration 1013 00:47:59,320 --> 00:48:02,560 Speaker 13: rejection and a piece of art that was generated by AI. 1014 00:48:03,160 --> 00:48:07,000 Speaker 13: And basically the general rule is that you can only 1015 00:48:07,080 --> 00:48:10,640 Speaker 13: get copyright registration if a work is created by a 1016 00:48:10,719 --> 00:48:15,319 Speaker 13: human and the production companies themselves are not going to 1017 00:48:15,360 --> 00:48:20,160 Speaker 13: want to use artificial intelligence like chat GPT or chasp 1018 00:48:20,920 --> 00:48:25,239 Speaker 13: dot AI or any of these other tools to basically 1019 00:48:25,760 --> 00:48:28,719 Speaker 13: replace the actors or writers themselves, because if there is 1020 00:48:28,760 --> 00:48:32,160 Speaker 13: not human authorship of these works, then the studios will 1021 00:48:32,200 --> 00:48:33,960 Speaker 13: not be able to make any money, right because they 1022 00:48:33,960 --> 00:48:36,479 Speaker 13: will not be able to get a copyright, which would 1023 00:48:36,480 --> 00:48:40,520 Speaker 13: then allow them to protect any kind of duplication or 1024 00:48:40,760 --> 00:48:45,000 Speaker 13: derivatives of their works, which brings them profit. 1025 00:48:45,640 --> 00:48:48,040 Speaker 1: So how about get the stuff that I mean writers 1026 00:48:48,080 --> 00:48:50,000 Speaker 1: and actors. They care about the compensation, of course, but 1027 00:48:50,000 --> 00:48:53,600 Speaker 1: they also care about awards, oscars and think things like that. 1028 00:48:53,680 --> 00:48:57,600 Speaker 1: Can artificial intelligence? You can't? You know, something written by 1029 00:48:57,640 --> 00:48:59,560 Speaker 1: AI is not eligible for any awards? 1030 00:48:59,600 --> 00:49:00,920 Speaker 7: Is it not? 1031 00:49:01,080 --> 00:49:04,759 Speaker 13: As of today? However, I suppose that could change in 1032 00:49:04,760 --> 00:49:06,960 Speaker 13: the future. But as of now, I mean, it is 1033 00:49:07,000 --> 00:49:12,240 Speaker 13: these actual writers and actors, the humans involved, that are 1034 00:49:12,520 --> 00:49:14,080 Speaker 13: nominated and given the awards. 1035 00:49:14,440 --> 00:49:17,640 Speaker 1: So again, it just seems to this outsider that this 1036 00:49:17,760 --> 00:49:19,880 Speaker 1: is also something that can be negotiated. Why do you 1037 00:49:19,880 --> 00:49:22,480 Speaker 1: think we got to this point where a they went 1038 00:49:22,520 --> 00:49:24,840 Speaker 1: on strike on strike for such a getting to be 1039 00:49:24,880 --> 00:49:25,640 Speaker 1: a long period of time. 1040 00:49:25,680 --> 00:49:29,319 Speaker 13: Now, well, there's some things that have happened over the 1041 00:49:29,400 --> 00:49:34,400 Speaker 13: last several months. I think that basically emotionally charged several 1042 00:49:34,480 --> 00:49:39,280 Speaker 13: groups of people. One being that there were some background 1043 00:49:39,280 --> 00:49:42,480 Speaker 13: actors that have come forward and said that they've been 1044 00:49:42,520 --> 00:49:48,080 Speaker 13: asked to be scanned completely so that they can be 1045 00:49:48,120 --> 00:49:53,600 Speaker 13: really duplicated and used without permission in perpetuity, meaning these actors, 1046 00:49:53,680 --> 00:49:57,440 Speaker 13: their identities will be used without any kind of compensation 1047 00:49:57,680 --> 00:49:59,960 Speaker 13: or terms involved. And so I think that's an emotion 1048 00:50:00,320 --> 00:50:03,000 Speaker 13: charge trigger point. And I think, well, it's it's a 1049 00:50:03,040 --> 00:50:05,640 Speaker 13: real fear for these people. You can see the genuine 1050 00:50:05,719 --> 00:50:08,799 Speaker 13: nature of the fear. It's unlikely that that will ever 1051 00:50:08,920 --> 00:50:13,360 Speaker 13: be something that's upheld, especially without the consent of the individual. 1052 00:50:13,400 --> 00:50:16,680 Speaker 13: And again it goes back to contract terms. But there 1053 00:50:17,160 --> 00:50:21,880 Speaker 13: there's also you know, these unions have tend to strike 1054 00:50:22,560 --> 00:50:24,840 Speaker 13: regularly over the years, and I think we're at a 1055 00:50:24,880 --> 00:50:29,399 Speaker 13: point where overall the nation's been touched by inflation, right, 1056 00:50:30,000 --> 00:50:33,200 Speaker 13: and these actors, group of actors that are sort of 1057 00:50:33,280 --> 00:50:36,480 Speaker 13: at the beginning stages of their career, really are being 1058 00:50:36,600 --> 00:50:40,879 Speaker 13: hit with the emotional charge and the lack of resources 1059 00:50:40,920 --> 00:50:43,719 Speaker 13: and the inflation all at one time. And they are 1060 00:50:43,760 --> 00:50:46,759 Speaker 13: being brought together by a larger group of individuals who 1061 00:50:46,760 --> 00:50:49,200 Speaker 13: are more established in the industry, if you will, these 1062 00:50:49,200 --> 00:50:53,399 Speaker 13: big name actors that are out there that really they're 1063 00:50:53,480 --> 00:50:56,680 Speaker 13: sort of out of touch what compensation with what compensation 1064 00:50:56,800 --> 00:50:59,399 Speaker 13: should look like. And so when you have these two 1065 00:50:59,440 --> 00:51:03,560 Speaker 13: forces together, along with the emotional triggers, it really will 1066 00:51:03,600 --> 00:51:06,360 Speaker 13: create something like we're facing today with this strike. 1067 00:51:06,800 --> 00:51:09,000 Speaker 1: Is there I mean, again, we're multiple weeks into the 1068 00:51:09,000 --> 00:51:12,279 Speaker 1: strike here. Is there any sense in Hollywood how long 1069 00:51:12,320 --> 00:51:14,920 Speaker 1: this will go when it can be resolved? Because now 1070 00:51:14,960 --> 00:51:17,800 Speaker 1: you're getting to the point where you know, shooting schedules 1071 00:51:17,800 --> 00:51:20,360 Speaker 1: are being materially adjusted here and it's real money for 1072 00:51:20,440 --> 00:51:20,960 Speaker 1: both sides. 1073 00:51:22,120 --> 00:51:25,320 Speaker 13: Sure, I mean, it could go on for quite a while. 1074 00:51:25,640 --> 00:51:29,279 Speaker 13: Warner Brothers Discovery announced this morning that their outlook for 1075 00:51:29,320 --> 00:51:32,040 Speaker 13: profits for the year are down by a projected five 1076 00:51:32,120 --> 00:51:35,560 Speaker 13: hundred million based on the strikes, and that sort of 1077 00:51:37,400 --> 00:51:40,000 Speaker 13: would assume that they're predicting that this will go through 1078 00:51:40,000 --> 00:51:42,799 Speaker 13: the end of the year, so you know, this could 1079 00:51:42,800 --> 00:51:45,600 Speaker 13: continue on. Really the two sides need to come together 1080 00:51:45,680 --> 00:51:49,040 Speaker 13: and talk. There are viable and reasonable arguments on both 1081 00:51:49,080 --> 00:51:52,480 Speaker 13: sides to be made. You've got these movie studios and 1082 00:51:52,480 --> 00:51:55,319 Speaker 13: production companies on one side, where you know, this is 1083 00:51:55,400 --> 00:51:59,080 Speaker 13: a business that's changing. It's an evolving industry where we're 1084 00:51:59,080 --> 00:52:04,640 Speaker 13: no longer looking at broadcast television where ads are generating 1085 00:52:04,680 --> 00:52:08,240 Speaker 13: these residual payments. We're looking at streaming services like Netflix 1086 00:52:08,280 --> 00:52:15,080 Speaker 13: and Hulu that allow subscription low payment subscription options without commercials, 1087 00:52:15,480 --> 00:52:18,160 Speaker 13: so they are not generating that ad revenue to pay 1088 00:52:18,880 --> 00:52:22,800 Speaker 13: these residual payments. And you know that overall, the industry 1089 00:52:22,840 --> 00:52:24,480 Speaker 13: just needs to come up with a better type of 1090 00:52:24,560 --> 00:52:27,200 Speaker 13: contract and that could take a while to negotiate. 1091 00:52:27,520 --> 00:52:29,400 Speaker 1: All right, we'll have to stay on top of this 1092 00:52:29,480 --> 00:52:32,800 Speaker 1: story again, major major news for the media companies and 1093 00:52:32,840 --> 00:52:35,239 Speaker 1: all the folks that work with them, all the stakeholders 1094 00:52:35,280 --> 00:52:39,120 Speaker 1: quite frankly involved in entertainment and content creation. Katie Charleston, 1095 00:52:39,440 --> 00:52:42,040 Speaker 1: she is the founder of Katie Charleston Law, getting us 1096 00:52:42,120 --> 00:52:44,280 Speaker 1: up to speed on some of the legal issues here. 1097 00:52:44,520 --> 00:52:47,200 Speaker 1: Again it's we saw as Katie was mentioning Warner Brothers, 1098 00:52:47,200 --> 00:52:50,800 Speaker 1: Discovery warns of five hundred million dollars hit to profit. 1099 00:52:52,280 --> 00:52:55,399 Speaker 2: Thanks for listening to the Bloomberg Markets podcast. You can 1100 00:52:55,440 --> 00:52:59,200 Speaker 2: subscribe and listen to interviews in Apple podcasts or whatever 1101 00:52:59,280 --> 00:53:02,560 Speaker 2: podcast plans form you prefer. I'm Matt Miller. I'm on 1102 00:53:02,600 --> 00:53:05,640 Speaker 2: Twitter at Matt Miller nineteen seventy three, and. 1103 00:53:05,760 --> 00:53:08,360 Speaker 1: I'm Faull Sweeney. I'm on Twitter at pt Sweeney. Before 1104 00:53:08,400 --> 00:53:11,200 Speaker 1: the podcast, you can always catch us worldwide at Bloomberg 1105 00:53:11,280 --> 00:53:11,520 Speaker 1: Radio