1 00:00:00,160 --> 00:00:03,240 Speaker 1: Missing in Arizona contains graphic depictions of violence and may 2 00:00:03,279 --> 00:00:07,320 Speaker 1: not be suitable for all listeners. This episode also discusses suicide. 3 00:00:07,600 --> 00:00:10,600 Speaker 1: You can reach the National Suicide and Crisis Lifeline at 4 00:00:10,680 --> 00:00:14,600 Speaker 1: nine to eight eight. I want you to run an experiment. 5 00:00:14,960 --> 00:00:18,959 Speaker 1: Go to Google News, type in mankill's family, See what 6 00:00:19,079 --> 00:00:22,400 Speaker 1: comes up. I'm scripting this episode. On May sixth, twenty 7 00:00:22,440 --> 00:00:25,480 Speaker 1: twenty four, two weeks ago, a forty two year old 8 00:00:25,560 --> 00:00:28,560 Speaker 1: named Jonathan Candy shot and killed his thirty nine year 9 00:00:28,560 --> 00:00:32,440 Speaker 1: old wife, Lindsay, and three of their sons, ages eighteen, fourteen, 10 00:00:32,479 --> 00:00:36,280 Speaker 1: and twelve. He then died by suicide. For some reason, 11 00:00:36,440 --> 00:00:40,080 Speaker 1: he didn't kill his youngest son. That boy, ten years old, 12 00:00:40,240 --> 00:00:43,199 Speaker 1: woke up the next morning, found his family dead, and 13 00:00:43,240 --> 00:00:47,480 Speaker 1: called nine one to one. Jonathan Candy was a video engineer. 14 00:00:47,760 --> 00:00:49,760 Speaker 1: He lived in a nice home in a well to do, 15 00:00:49,880 --> 00:00:53,760 Speaker 1: Oklahoma City suburb. Hours before the murders, he even attended 16 00:00:53,760 --> 00:00:57,360 Speaker 1: an NBA game that night, Jonathan and Lindsay had a fight. 17 00:00:57,680 --> 00:01:01,080 Speaker 1: Jonathan shot Lindsay, then went room to room, killing his 18 00:01:01,200 --> 00:01:05,119 Speaker 1: three older sons. According to Koco, a local TV station, 19 00:01:05,640 --> 00:01:08,760 Speaker 1: it's unclear why he didn't kill his youngest son, or 20 00:01:08,880 --> 00:01:11,760 Speaker 1: how that boy either slept through everything or ignored it. 21 00:01:12,760 --> 00:01:16,160 Speaker 1: The Candy and Fisher cases are similar. Everyone was roughly 22 00:01:16,200 --> 00:01:20,800 Speaker 1: the same age, dads, respectable jobs, moms caring for the kids, 23 00:01:21,160 --> 00:01:25,119 Speaker 1: nice suburban homes, late night fights that apparently led to murder, 24 00:01:25,560 --> 00:01:30,560 Speaker 1: no known history of domestic violence. These cases are called familicides, 25 00:01:30,920 --> 00:01:35,839 Speaker 1: or more brutally, family annihilations. They're rare statistically, yet they're 26 00:01:35,880 --> 00:01:39,240 Speaker 1: common enough that by the time this episode airs, you'll 27 00:01:39,280 --> 00:01:42,240 Speaker 1: be able to google man kills family and read about 28 00:01:42,319 --> 00:01:47,400 Speaker 1: yet another tragic, comparable case. This speaks to broader societal patterns. 29 00:01:47,680 --> 00:01:50,960 Speaker 1: We lift up men, push down women, and try to 30 00:01:51,000 --> 00:01:56,080 Speaker 1: subjugate women who don't consent to being controlled, often with violence. Yes, 31 00:01:56,240 --> 00:01:59,160 Speaker 1: in some ways the Candy and Fisher cases stand out 32 00:01:59,520 --> 00:02:03,480 Speaker 1: the Candy Boy survived, Robert Fisher disappeared. But in other 33 00:02:03,560 --> 00:02:07,160 Speaker 1: ways they're not unique at all. They share similarities with 34 00:02:07,240 --> 00:02:11,120 Speaker 1: hundreds of other familicides, and in these similarities we have 35 00:02:11,160 --> 00:02:14,400 Speaker 1: an opportunity not only to learn about Robert Fisher, but 36 00:02:14,440 --> 00:02:24,040 Speaker 1: to save lives from iHeartRadio and Neon thirty three. I'm 37 00:02:24,120 --> 00:02:28,000 Speaker 1: John Walzac and this is Missing in Arizona, the story 38 00:02:28,040 --> 00:02:30,920 Speaker 1: of a man who disappeared after allegedly killing his wife 39 00:02:30,919 --> 00:02:34,160 Speaker 1: and kids, blowing up their suburban home, and escaping into 40 00:02:34,240 --> 00:02:38,120 Speaker 1: the wilderness. Twenty three years later, I'm hunting Robert Fisher, 41 00:02:38,280 --> 00:02:46,880 Speaker 1: and I need your help. It's tough to research familicide 42 00:02:46,919 --> 00:02:50,560 Speaker 1: because so little research has been done. The only experts 43 00:02:50,600 --> 00:02:54,600 Speaker 1: are a few hyper specialized academics scattered around the globe, 44 00:02:54,760 --> 00:02:59,360 Speaker 1: including Neil Webs Based of all places, in Phoenix, Neil 45 00:02:59,440 --> 00:03:03,280 Speaker 1: is director of Arizona State University's Family Violence Center. He 46 00:03:03,400 --> 00:03:07,560 Speaker 1: also has the National Domestic Violence Fatality Review Initiative. I'm 47 00:03:07,600 --> 00:03:10,640 Speaker 1: looking at the Robert Fisher case. I'm sure, as a 48 00:03:10,840 --> 00:03:14,280 Speaker 1: specialist and familicide in Arizona, you're familiar with that case. 49 00:03:14,600 --> 00:03:15,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, I know the Fisher case. 50 00:03:16,000 --> 00:03:16,240 Speaker 3: Yeah. 51 00:03:16,560 --> 00:03:20,480 Speaker 1: Neil wrote a book called Familicidal Hearts the emotional styles 52 00:03:20,520 --> 00:03:24,120 Speaker 1: of two hundred and eleven killers. He divides family annihilators 53 00:03:24,160 --> 00:03:25,320 Speaker 1: into two categories. 54 00:03:26,440 --> 00:03:31,880 Speaker 2: Vivid coercive, the sort of classic angry batterer who's bullying 55 00:03:32,200 --> 00:03:34,920 Speaker 2: but vulnerable and dependent at the same time. 56 00:03:35,280 --> 00:03:39,440 Speaker 1: This annihilator is the stereotypical wife beater, motivated by shame 57 00:03:39,560 --> 00:03:43,119 Speaker 1: and anger. He's obsessed with being a man, but he's 58 00:03:43,160 --> 00:03:47,360 Speaker 1: really a bully. He hides, interfeares of abandonment, weak, with 59 00:03:47,520 --> 00:03:52,480 Speaker 1: outer spasms of violence strong to him. Masculinity is control 60 00:03:52,640 --> 00:03:54,200 Speaker 1: and control is violence. 61 00:03:54,400 --> 00:03:56,440 Speaker 2: These men, when you really look at their lives, they're 62 00:03:56,480 --> 00:03:59,560 Speaker 2: not that powerful, they're not that in control. In fact, 63 00:03:59,600 --> 00:04:01,720 Speaker 2: they kill when they're out of control and their power 64 00:04:01,760 --> 00:04:02,200 Speaker 2: is ebbing. 65 00:04:02,560 --> 00:04:06,320 Speaker 1: About fifty percent of annihilators fit the livid course of subtype. 66 00:04:06,480 --> 00:04:10,960 Speaker 2: On the other end, civil repeatable. These are offenders where 67 00:04:11,000 --> 00:04:14,520 Speaker 2: I could find no prior history of domestic violence. They 68 00:04:14,520 --> 00:04:18,000 Speaker 2: were often respectable members of the community. There's often a 69 00:04:18,000 --> 00:04:22,839 Speaker 2: lot of surprise expressed about the killing. The killings often 70 00:04:22,880 --> 00:04:27,240 Speaker 2: were done not necessarily in the heat of rage, but 71 00:04:27,440 --> 00:04:31,839 Speaker 2: as part of the unfolding of very uncomfortable circumstances like, 72 00:04:31,880 --> 00:04:34,640 Speaker 2: for example, foreclosure on a mortgage, loss of a job, 73 00:04:34,880 --> 00:04:40,279 Speaker 2: some grand ignominious end, perhaps saving the family from destitution, 74 00:04:40,480 --> 00:04:43,239 Speaker 2: thinking that you're doing people of favor. Some people refer 75 00:04:43,279 --> 00:04:46,120 Speaker 2: to this as misguided ultruism. There's a strong sense of 76 00:04:46,320 --> 00:04:49,600 Speaker 2: entitlement there. There's a strong sense of narcissism there. Often 77 00:04:49,600 --> 00:04:54,760 Speaker 2: there's a lot of repression, depression, suicidality, often very much masked, 78 00:04:54,880 --> 00:04:57,160 Speaker 2: and they would probably number a third and then there 79 00:04:57,200 --> 00:05:00,760 Speaker 2: was the remainder. Twenty percent of cases that rattled both 80 00:05:00,800 --> 00:05:03,919 Speaker 2: I call those contradictory cases, and it was difficult to 81 00:05:03,920 --> 00:05:04,800 Speaker 2: classify them. 82 00:05:05,080 --> 00:05:08,120 Speaker 1: This is probably where Robert Fisher falls in the middle. 83 00:05:08,920 --> 00:05:12,120 Speaker 1: Civil reputable, a church going man who works at a hospital, 84 00:05:12,400 --> 00:05:15,880 Speaker 1: no known history of domestic violence. His life spirals out 85 00:05:15,880 --> 00:05:18,800 Speaker 1: of control. He'd rather kill his family than see it 86 00:05:18,839 --> 00:05:22,040 Speaker 1: break apart like his did when he was fifteen. His 87 00:05:22,160 --> 00:05:26,400 Speaker 1: parents had an acrimonious divorce, which impacted him severely. The 88 00:05:26,440 --> 00:05:29,640 Speaker 1: boy whose world is destroyed becomes as a man, the 89 00:05:29,720 --> 00:05:34,080 Speaker 1: destroyer of worlds. This blends into the other subtype, livid 90 00:05:34,120 --> 00:05:39,240 Speaker 1: course of hyper masculine me man very controlling. One example, 91 00:05:39,600 --> 00:05:43,000 Speaker 1: Robert fixated on Mary's weight. A family friend told me 92 00:05:43,200 --> 00:05:46,200 Speaker 1: Robert quote was not going to have a fat wife 93 00:05:46,279 --> 00:05:50,040 Speaker 1: or kids. Mary would hide cookies around the house. Another 94 00:05:50,120 --> 00:05:53,000 Speaker 1: friend said, quote, he would make her go out and walk, 95 00:05:53,240 --> 00:05:55,400 Speaker 1: then he would lock the door and he wouldn't let 96 00:05:55,400 --> 00:05:57,560 Speaker 1: her in if he didn't think it was long enough. 97 00:05:57,720 --> 00:05:59,799 Speaker 1: He was like, you need to do a double walk. 98 00:06:00,720 --> 00:06:02,919 Speaker 1: A final example, the salt incident. 99 00:06:03,160 --> 00:06:04,640 Speaker 3: We went camping with them one time. 100 00:06:04,760 --> 00:06:07,240 Speaker 1: Fits your family friend John rode In, is there a 101 00:06:07,320 --> 00:06:07,919 Speaker 1: night to cook. 102 00:06:08,120 --> 00:06:11,120 Speaker 4: They cook try tip steak, and she forgot the salt 103 00:06:11,160 --> 00:06:12,640 Speaker 4: and he would not let that go. 104 00:06:12,760 --> 00:06:15,160 Speaker 3: You just like nagging her for the whole night. 105 00:06:15,440 --> 00:06:17,839 Speaker 5: John's wife Mary Beth, and we had salt. 106 00:06:17,960 --> 00:06:20,039 Speaker 6: Well, forgetting salt was like, what a jerk. 107 00:06:21,120 --> 00:06:23,360 Speaker 7: He could be a jerk and she wouldn't fight with him. 108 00:06:23,800 --> 00:06:26,800 Speaker 7: She was very controlled by him. I remember once I 109 00:06:26,880 --> 00:06:29,279 Speaker 7: drove from our house in Skoyspell to the Pavilions and 110 00:06:29,320 --> 00:06:31,719 Speaker 7: then went later with her to dinner that night. She's like, 111 00:06:31,760 --> 00:06:33,880 Speaker 7: I can't believe that John lets you drive there twice 112 00:06:33,920 --> 00:06:37,360 Speaker 7: in one day. Like okay, I never even thought about that. 113 00:06:37,680 --> 00:06:40,600 Speaker 7: He controls where you drive, how far you drive, how 114 00:06:40,680 --> 00:06:43,360 Speaker 7: much you eat, like Mary, how many pieces of pizza? 115 00:06:43,360 --> 00:06:47,280 Speaker 7: Is that just very controlling, but she put up with it. 116 00:06:48,279 --> 00:06:52,160 Speaker 1: My second femalo side expert is David Wilson. David is British, 117 00:06:52,240 --> 00:06:55,120 Speaker 1: which seems random to say, but it's relevant. I'll tell 118 00:06:55,120 --> 00:06:58,200 Speaker 1: you why in a minute we chat by zoom. David 119 00:06:58,279 --> 00:07:01,680 Speaker 1: takes great delight when I use in American phrases like. 120 00:07:01,800 --> 00:07:04,000 Speaker 6: On the lamb. I love that I went to school 121 00:07:04,000 --> 00:07:05,640 Speaker 6: in North Carolina and. 122 00:07:05,560 --> 00:07:09,080 Speaker 1: I always you know, I'm from North Carolina. 123 00:07:09,720 --> 00:07:12,000 Speaker 6: Oh, while I was at Chapel Hill. 124 00:07:12,320 --> 00:07:14,720 Speaker 1: I grew up in Carry, North Carolina, right near Chapel Hell. 125 00:07:15,080 --> 00:07:19,000 Speaker 6: Oh wonderful. I have such fond memories and we're speaking 126 00:07:19,040 --> 00:07:21,880 Speaker 6: at such a sad time about Carolina, aren't we? In 127 00:07:21,920 --> 00:07:24,560 Speaker 6: Because of the murder a couple of days ago. 128 00:07:24,720 --> 00:07:28,200 Speaker 1: It was literally yesterday. On August twenty eighth, twenty twenty three, 129 00:07:28,480 --> 00:07:32,000 Speaker 1: a grad student shot and killed a chemistry professor at UNC. 130 00:07:32,680 --> 00:07:35,640 Speaker 1: This is where the UK angle comes in. David co 131 00:07:35,760 --> 00:07:39,200 Speaker 1: authored a seminole paper called A Taxonomy of Male British 132 00:07:39,200 --> 00:07:44,080 Speaker 1: Family Annihilators. He studied fifty nine British annihilators. I didn't 133 00:07:44,120 --> 00:07:47,080 Speaker 1: consider that important. I didn't even think about it before 134 00:07:47,120 --> 00:07:48,679 Speaker 1: we spoke, but it matters. 135 00:07:49,000 --> 00:07:53,520 Speaker 6: Gaining access to guns in Britain is very difficult. As 136 00:07:53,560 --> 00:07:57,080 Speaker 6: a result of the dun Blaine massacre of those school 137 00:07:57,200 --> 00:07:59,920 Speaker 6: children in Scotland on. 138 00:08:00,080 --> 00:08:03,240 Speaker 1: March thirteenth, nineteen ninety six, a forty three year old 139 00:08:03,280 --> 00:08:07,120 Speaker 1: man killed sixteen five year olds, their teacher and himself. 140 00:08:07,440 --> 00:08:09,840 Speaker 1: The massacre led to a handgun ban in most of 141 00:08:09,880 --> 00:08:13,400 Speaker 1: the UK. I want you to run another experiment. Go 142 00:08:13,440 --> 00:08:17,160 Speaker 1: to Google news, type in school shooting. See what comes 143 00:08:17,240 --> 00:08:20,680 Speaker 1: up again. I'm scripting this. On May sixth, twenty twenty four. 144 00:08:21,240 --> 00:08:23,480 Speaker 1: Three days ago, a bullet hit a girl at a 145 00:08:23,560 --> 00:08:26,920 Speaker 1: high school in DC. Five days ago, police shot and 146 00:08:27,000 --> 00:08:29,520 Speaker 1: killed a boy with a pellet gun outside of middle 147 00:08:29,520 --> 00:08:32,800 Speaker 1: school in Wisconsin. Twelve days ago, a boy shot and 148 00:08:32,880 --> 00:08:36,440 Speaker 1: killed another boy at a high school in Texas. This 149 00:08:36,600 --> 00:08:39,880 Speaker 1: is our society. That's not a comment on gun control. 150 00:08:40,160 --> 00:08:44,200 Speaker 1: It's a statement of fact. This is our society. This 151 00:08:44,360 --> 00:08:47,720 Speaker 1: is America twenty twenty four. And this is why I 152 00:08:47,840 --> 00:08:51,240 Speaker 1: have to highlight that David is British, because easy access 153 00:08:51,280 --> 00:08:54,600 Speaker 1: to guns means that while in many ways his findings 154 00:08:54,600 --> 00:08:58,040 Speaker 1: on femili side are universal, in some ways they're unique 155 00:08:58,080 --> 00:09:01,400 Speaker 1: to the UK. For example, only six of the fifty 156 00:09:01,520 --> 00:09:05,360 Speaker 1: nine annihilators David studied used guns. The five most common 157 00:09:05,400 --> 00:09:11,439 Speaker 1: methods were stabbing nineteen, carbon monoxide poisoning nine, strangulation eight, 158 00:09:11,679 --> 00:09:17,560 Speaker 1: bludgeoning seven, fire seven, and then guns six. Most common 159 00:09:17,640 --> 00:09:21,720 Speaker 1: day of the week Sunday, most common month August. Most 160 00:09:21,720 --> 00:09:27,160 Speaker 1: common locations home thirty four, country lane ten, beauty spot 161 00:09:27,480 --> 00:09:32,760 Speaker 1: six other nine. Most annihilators had jobs. Fifty five percent 162 00:09:32,800 --> 00:09:35,800 Speaker 1: were thirty to thirty nine years old. Eighty four percent 163 00:09:35,800 --> 00:09:39,080 Speaker 1: of victims were under the age of ten. Sixty six 164 00:09:39,120 --> 00:09:42,440 Speaker 1: percent of cases were triggered by family breakdown, meaning the 165 00:09:42,480 --> 00:09:45,760 Speaker 1: family broke up or was about to break up. How 166 00:09:45,800 --> 00:09:48,840 Speaker 1: do the fissures fit in here? Robert was thirty nine 167 00:09:49,040 --> 00:09:52,600 Speaker 1: normal employed normal. He killed Mary and the kids at 168 00:09:52,640 --> 00:09:57,440 Speaker 1: home normal by slitting their throats abnormal, and shooting Mary abnormal. 169 00:09:57,679 --> 00:10:01,880 Speaker 1: For the UK, Bobby was ten and Brittany was twelve abnormal. 170 00:10:01,920 --> 00:10:03,240 Speaker 5: The murders were likely. 171 00:10:03,000 --> 00:10:07,239 Speaker 1: Triggered by family breakdown normal and took place in April abnormal, 172 00:10:07,360 --> 00:10:11,080 Speaker 1: on a Monday or Tuesday abnormal. You might ask, why 173 00:10:11,080 --> 00:10:13,839 Speaker 1: does the day or month matter, Well, think about it. 174 00:10:14,160 --> 00:10:18,080 Speaker 1: The most common month August, the most common day Sunday, 175 00:10:18,559 --> 00:10:20,120 Speaker 1: the summer, the weekend. 176 00:10:20,640 --> 00:10:25,040 Speaker 6: Lots of fathers would gain access to their children, especially 177 00:10:25,240 --> 00:10:30,079 Speaker 6: during school holidays, when they had access arrangements. After they 178 00:10:30,080 --> 00:10:33,120 Speaker 6: had perhaps left the family home. They would take the 179 00:10:33,200 --> 00:10:36,640 Speaker 6: children as if they were going to spend some time 180 00:10:36,679 --> 00:10:40,640 Speaker 6: at his home or say at a picnic area, but 181 00:10:40,760 --> 00:10:43,280 Speaker 6: he would rig the car so that they would all 182 00:10:43,360 --> 00:10:46,240 Speaker 6: die through carbon monoxide poisoning. 183 00:10:47,000 --> 00:10:52,920 Speaker 1: David's paper separates annihilators into four categories, disappointed, anomic, paranoid, 184 00:10:53,120 --> 00:10:57,800 Speaker 1: and self righteous, disappointed, believes that the family has let 185 00:10:57,880 --> 00:11:01,559 Speaker 1: him down, that they've failed, either actively or passively, from 186 00:11:01,640 --> 00:11:04,720 Speaker 1: fulfilling his view of what a family should be. Sees 187 00:11:04,760 --> 00:11:08,920 Speaker 1: family as simply an extension of his own needs, desires, hopes. 188 00:11:08,640 --> 00:11:09,640 Speaker 5: And aspirations. 189 00:11:10,760 --> 00:11:14,360 Speaker 1: Anomic has lost the source of the family's income or 190 00:11:14,480 --> 00:11:18,320 Speaker 1: is facing the threat of bankruptcy. Oversocialized into a belief 191 00:11:18,360 --> 00:11:20,720 Speaker 1: that consumption determines quality. 192 00:11:20,320 --> 00:11:22,880 Speaker 2: Of life, paranoid. 193 00:11:22,760 --> 00:11:26,120 Speaker 1: Annihilator believes that an external threat, which may be real 194 00:11:26,320 --> 00:11:29,800 Speaker 1: or imagined, such as from social services whom he believes 195 00:11:29,840 --> 00:11:33,079 Speaker 1: will take his children into care, will destroy his family. 196 00:11:33,400 --> 00:11:36,200 Speaker 1: In his own mind, killing his family is a way 197 00:11:36,240 --> 00:11:40,800 Speaker 1: of protecting them from that threat. Self righteous seeks to 198 00:11:40,840 --> 00:11:44,440 Speaker 1: blame his partner or ex partner for the annihilation. Will 199 00:11:44,440 --> 00:11:48,760 Speaker 1: have often been controlling, slash possessive in the past, narcissistic 200 00:11:48,880 --> 00:11:51,719 Speaker 1: and dramatic, both in the method by which the annihilation 201 00:11:51,840 --> 00:11:55,079 Speaker 1: takes place and in his statements prior to the murders. 202 00:11:55,480 --> 00:11:59,640 Speaker 6: I was always amazed by how performative the family annihilators 203 00:11:59,720 --> 00:12:03,920 Speaker 6: in our study, where these are very dramatic events, and 204 00:12:04,000 --> 00:12:09,280 Speaker 6: it reveals the underlying need for the hegemonic masculinity of 205 00:12:09,320 --> 00:12:13,200 Speaker 6: the annihilator to be able to demonstrate, even in the 206 00:12:13,320 --> 00:12:18,240 Speaker 6: moment when lives are being taken, that he's still the man. 207 00:12:18,679 --> 00:12:22,800 Speaker 1: This squarely fits Fisher. A family killed their throats, cut, 208 00:12:23,080 --> 00:12:26,280 Speaker 1: a wife shot in the head, a house raped to explode. 209 00:12:26,640 --> 00:12:30,640 Speaker 1: Robert the man is really Robert. The drama Queen David 210 00:12:30,679 --> 00:12:34,960 Speaker 1: repeatedly mentions a similar annihilator named Christopher Foster. In two 211 00:12:34,960 --> 00:12:37,679 Speaker 1: thousand and eight, Foster, a fifty year old British man, 212 00:12:37,920 --> 00:12:41,079 Speaker 1: shot and killed his wife and daughter, their dogs and horses, 213 00:12:41,280 --> 00:12:44,040 Speaker 1: burned down their house, and died by suicide. 214 00:12:44,200 --> 00:12:48,439 Speaker 6: What unites all of the family annihilators, whether you're talking 215 00:12:48,480 --> 00:12:51,800 Speaker 6: about Robert Fisher or whether we're talking about Christopher Foster, 216 00:12:52,320 --> 00:12:56,280 Speaker 6: is an idea of the performance of masculinity and how 217 00:12:56,320 --> 00:13:00,560 Speaker 6: they have total control over their family as they see it, 218 00:13:00,960 --> 00:13:05,079 Speaker 6: to do as they would please with those people within 219 00:13:05,240 --> 00:13:10,080 Speaker 6: their family. They do not see their family members, their partner, 220 00:13:10,240 --> 00:13:15,959 Speaker 6: their children as sentient beings, but almost as possessions, almost 221 00:13:15,960 --> 00:13:19,760 Speaker 6: as if they're just like the TV or some kind 222 00:13:19,800 --> 00:13:25,240 Speaker 6: of r They are simply reduced to being objects that 223 00:13:25,320 --> 00:13:29,839 Speaker 6: can be used for whatever purpose the family annihilator would 224 00:13:29,880 --> 00:13:31,000 Speaker 6: like to use them for. 225 00:13:55,800 --> 00:13:58,840 Speaker 1: I've tried to paint Robert Fisher not as a simplistic demon, 226 00:13:59,040 --> 00:14:01,920 Speaker 1: but as a complex man, in part to highlight that 227 00:14:01,960 --> 00:14:05,680 Speaker 1: there's no universal portrait of evil. Evil often sees you 228 00:14:06,000 --> 00:14:09,200 Speaker 1: before you see it. By the time you know someone's evil, 229 00:14:09,400 --> 00:14:12,120 Speaker 1: it might be too late to save yourself. Evil can 230 00:14:12,160 --> 00:14:15,560 Speaker 1: lie dormant in a civil shell, then explode outward with 231 00:14:15,640 --> 00:14:16,400 Speaker 1: sudden force. 232 00:14:16,800 --> 00:14:20,840 Speaker 6: It would be really easy if violent men, if murderers 233 00:14:20,960 --> 00:14:25,240 Speaker 6: and serial murderers or family annihilators had horns on their 234 00:14:25,320 --> 00:14:28,720 Speaker 6: head and a long pointed tail, we could point to 235 00:14:28,760 --> 00:14:32,440 Speaker 6: them and say that's the killer. Avoid them. It doesn't 236 00:14:32,600 --> 00:14:36,880 Speaker 6: work like that. There is a Hollywood trope that somebody 237 00:14:37,480 --> 00:14:42,280 Speaker 6: like a Fisher, or serial killers or mass murderers more generally, 238 00:14:42,760 --> 00:14:47,280 Speaker 6: will be some kind of dysfunctional loner who is clearly 239 00:14:47,360 --> 00:14:51,960 Speaker 6: not socialized within his peer group or within the community 240 00:14:52,080 --> 00:14:56,200 Speaker 6: in which he lives or operates. However, that's not the case. 241 00:14:56,520 --> 00:15:01,800 Speaker 6: Whether we're talking about serial murderers or family annihilators. These 242 00:15:02,040 --> 00:15:07,280 Speaker 6: men are often incredibly successful and well socialized within the 243 00:15:07,360 --> 00:15:12,200 Speaker 6: group or neighborhood. They are seen as trustworthy and you know, John, 244 00:15:12,320 --> 00:15:15,240 Speaker 6: whether we're talking about the United States or in Britain, 245 00:15:15,320 --> 00:15:18,240 Speaker 6: And if I just think about serial murder for a second, 246 00:15:18,880 --> 00:15:23,600 Speaker 6: our most prolific serial killer in Britain was a respected 247 00:15:23,840 --> 00:15:30,600 Speaker 6: old fashioned general practitioner at GP, doctor Harold Shipman, who 248 00:15:30,760 --> 00:15:34,080 Speaker 6: kills two hundred and fifteen, perhaps as many as two 249 00:15:34,240 --> 00:15:38,840 Speaker 6: hundred and sixty of mostly older women patients that he 250 00:15:39,120 --> 00:15:44,080 Speaker 6: had within his general practice. When he was first arrested, 251 00:15:44,400 --> 00:15:49,400 Speaker 6: the other patients in his practice were so annoyed that 252 00:15:49,840 --> 00:15:53,720 Speaker 6: Shipmen had been arrested they set up a fund to 253 00:15:53,800 --> 00:15:57,960 Speaker 6: pay for his legal expenses, a fighting fund. So you know, 254 00:15:58,040 --> 00:16:01,280 Speaker 6: here were somebody who was respected within the community. And 255 00:16:01,360 --> 00:16:04,680 Speaker 6: if I think about the United States, your most prolific 256 00:16:04,760 --> 00:16:08,520 Speaker 6: serial killer was a nurse, Charles Cullin. 257 00:16:08,840 --> 00:16:11,560 Speaker 1: Can I stop you real quick. I was born on 258 00:16:11,720 --> 00:16:16,440 Speaker 1: September eighth, nineteen eighty eight, in Saint Barnabas Hospital in Livingston, 259 00:16:16,480 --> 00:16:20,040 Speaker 1: New Jersey. That is the hospital where Charles Colin worked, 260 00:16:20,120 --> 00:16:23,520 Speaker 1: and he was actively working as a nurse when my 261 00:16:23,560 --> 00:16:25,440 Speaker 1: brother and I were both born there. I was born 262 00:16:25,480 --> 00:16:27,520 Speaker 1: in eighty eight, my brother was born in nineteen ninety one. 263 00:16:27,880 --> 00:16:31,480 Speaker 1: So the hospital where I was born in Livingston, New Jersey, 264 00:16:31,480 --> 00:16:35,680 Speaker 1: Saint Barnabas is exactly where the most prolific serial killer 265 00:16:35,680 --> 00:16:38,720 Speaker 1: in American history was working at the time I was born. 266 00:16:38,880 --> 00:16:41,360 Speaker 6: This is why you are so fascinated with true crime. 267 00:16:41,640 --> 00:16:46,200 Speaker 6: I absolutely guarantee, and I often say John, that an 268 00:16:46,280 --> 00:16:51,400 Speaker 6: interest in true crime is not just normal, it's necessary 269 00:16:51,760 --> 00:16:55,200 Speaker 6: because if we understand the circumstances and which we are 270 00:16:55,440 --> 00:16:59,400 Speaker 6: likely to face violence, we can avoid them. And there's 271 00:16:59,440 --> 00:17:04,640 Speaker 6: a speed. As a specie, human beings have evolved because 272 00:17:04,680 --> 00:17:09,680 Speaker 6: we solved mysteries, and why people kill is a mystery, 273 00:17:09,960 --> 00:17:14,240 Speaker 6: and we want to understand that phenomenon better. And that's 274 00:17:14,280 --> 00:17:17,480 Speaker 6: why it's normal and necessary to have the kind of 275 00:17:17,480 --> 00:17:20,840 Speaker 6: interest that you've got and to do the kinds of 276 00:17:20,920 --> 00:17:22,560 Speaker 6: podcasts that you want to make. 277 00:17:22,880 --> 00:17:25,399 Speaker 1: So I said, my brother was born in nineteen ninety one. Well, 278 00:17:25,520 --> 00:17:27,439 Speaker 1: my family at the time lived in a town in 279 00:17:27,480 --> 00:17:31,280 Speaker 1: New Jersey called Sayerville, New Jersey. And there's a famous 280 00:17:31,320 --> 00:17:34,680 Speaker 1: case nine days after my brother was born, where this 281 00:17:34,760 --> 00:17:37,840 Speaker 1: little boy disappeared from a carnival. His body was found, 282 00:17:37,880 --> 00:17:40,360 Speaker 1: but for many years they didn't arrest anyone. They later 283 00:17:40,480 --> 00:17:44,720 Speaker 1: arrested the mother. Five year old Timothy Wilsey disappeared from 284 00:17:44,760 --> 00:17:47,920 Speaker 1: a carnival in Sayerville, New Jersey on May twenty fifth, 285 00:17:48,040 --> 00:17:51,320 Speaker 1: nineteen ninety one. I was two at the time, living 286 00:17:51,320 --> 00:17:54,880 Speaker 1: a mile away. Police found Tim's remains in a marsh. 287 00:17:55,280 --> 00:17:58,360 Speaker 1: His mother was later arrested, convicted of murder, and sent 288 00:17:58,400 --> 00:18:01,880 Speaker 1: to prison. Then in twenty one, in a shocking four 289 00:18:01,880 --> 00:18:04,840 Speaker 1: to three vote, the state Supreme Court set her free. 290 00:18:05,359 --> 00:18:06,080 Speaker 5: While not a. 291 00:18:06,000 --> 00:18:09,760 Speaker 1: Family annihilation, the wilty case was high profile for an 292 00:18:09,800 --> 00:18:14,000 Speaker 1: obvious reason. The accused killer was Tim's mom. We can 293 00:18:14,040 --> 00:18:17,480 Speaker 1: barely process these crimes when committed by a father, let 294 00:18:17,520 --> 00:18:20,679 Speaker 1: alone a mother. How can a father kill his kids? 295 00:18:21,119 --> 00:18:25,200 Speaker 1: How can a mother? Female annihilators exist, but they're rare. 296 00:18:25,760 --> 00:18:28,080 Speaker 1: I wish I could tell you more, but believe it 297 00:18:28,200 --> 00:18:31,280 Speaker 1: or not, no one keeps statistics. I can't go to 298 00:18:31,440 --> 00:18:35,800 Speaker 1: FBI dot gov and search annihilation data. There is none, which, 299 00:18:35,880 --> 00:18:38,880 Speaker 1: by the way, from a policy perspective, seems like low 300 00:18:38,920 --> 00:18:43,960 Speaker 1: hanging fruit. We should track this stuff at a federal level. Regardless. 301 00:18:44,080 --> 00:18:49,719 Speaker 1: Familicide is undeniably overwhelmingly a male phenomenon. David tells me 302 00:18:49,760 --> 00:18:53,960 Speaker 1: something surprising. In the not so distant past, judges sometimes 303 00:18:54,000 --> 00:18:55,600 Speaker 1: went easy on killer dads. 304 00:18:55,840 --> 00:18:58,000 Speaker 6: There was one particular case where the judge says, I 305 00:18:58,040 --> 00:19:01,919 Speaker 6: think you suffered enough, and gay from a suspended sentence. 306 00:19:02,440 --> 00:19:04,399 Speaker 6: It was unbelievable. 307 00:19:04,960 --> 00:19:08,480 Speaker 1: Now I have two more critical questions for David. One 308 00:19:08,920 --> 00:19:12,359 Speaker 1: what can his research tell us about premeditation? And two 309 00:19:12,720 --> 00:19:15,480 Speaker 1: what can it tell us about suicide? How likely is 310 00:19:15,520 --> 00:19:18,600 Speaker 1: it that Robert Fisher planned the murders in advance? And 311 00:19:18,840 --> 00:19:21,719 Speaker 1: how likely is it that he died by suicide? How 312 00:19:21,800 --> 00:19:25,760 Speaker 1: common was it in family annihilations that the family annihilator 313 00:19:25,800 --> 00:19:29,720 Speaker 1: premeditated and planned the annihilation versus day in the popular 314 00:19:29,760 --> 00:19:34,359 Speaker 1: imagination snapped because I think people have trouble understanding how 315 00:19:34,400 --> 00:19:35,199 Speaker 1: somebody could do this. 316 00:19:35,600 --> 00:19:40,879 Speaker 6: None of the family annihilator that I studied ever snapped. 317 00:19:41,400 --> 00:19:45,760 Speaker 6: They all had planned to a greater or lesser extent. 318 00:19:45,920 --> 00:19:52,440 Speaker 6: All of the family annihilations were a consequence of circumstances 319 00:19:52,520 --> 00:19:56,359 Speaker 6: within the family that he felt he was no longer 320 00:19:56,440 --> 00:20:00,520 Speaker 6: able to control. So you can talk about premeditation in 321 00:20:00,600 --> 00:20:03,960 Speaker 6: a very kind of you know, like he had gasoline 322 00:20:04,040 --> 00:20:05,960 Speaker 6: that he was going to burn the house, doarn he 323 00:20:06,000 --> 00:20:09,879 Speaker 6: had bought that specially, he had thought about when the 324 00:20:09,960 --> 00:20:13,080 Speaker 6: children were going to be home. He had premeditated to 325 00:20:13,119 --> 00:20:16,119 Speaker 6: the extent of thinking in which order would he kill 326 00:20:16,320 --> 00:20:17,000 Speaker 6: the children. 327 00:20:17,359 --> 00:20:21,240 Speaker 1: Every single annihilator, David studied. Fifty nine out of fifty 328 00:20:21,320 --> 00:20:26,159 Speaker 1: nine showed evidence of premeditation, a finding supported by Neil Websdale, 329 00:20:26,320 --> 00:20:30,840 Speaker 1: who splits annihilators into two groups, livid, coursive and civil reputable. 330 00:20:31,040 --> 00:20:34,880 Speaker 2: Premeditation was a strong element in both sets of cases. 331 00:20:35,119 --> 00:20:38,440 Speaker 2: It was particularly strong in the civil reputable cases where 332 00:20:38,440 --> 00:20:41,600 Speaker 2: people planned it out very carefully and clearly. The Fisher 333 00:20:41,600 --> 00:20:44,440 Speaker 2: case is an example where there was considerable planning. 334 00:20:45,160 --> 00:20:48,600 Speaker 1: My third and final expert is Taylor Oatal. Taylor is 335 00:20:48,640 --> 00:20:51,640 Speaker 1: a PhD student at the State University of New York 336 00:20:51,680 --> 00:20:54,480 Speaker 1: at Albany. She spent a year and a half studying 337 00:20:54,520 --> 00:20:57,960 Speaker 1: thirty nine familicides that occurred in the US between twenty 338 00:20:58,160 --> 00:20:59,280 Speaker 1: nine and twenty nineteen. 339 00:21:00,000 --> 00:21:04,560 Speaker 4: The overwhelming majority of family sides are premeditated, even if 340 00:21:04,600 --> 00:21:07,600 Speaker 4: it's not the full family unit. This is a trend 341 00:21:07,640 --> 00:21:10,640 Speaker 4: I've seen in multiple cases is that they will plan 342 00:21:10,720 --> 00:21:13,320 Speaker 4: on killing the spouse right and now they have this 343 00:21:13,400 --> 00:21:17,040 Speaker 4: realization that they've killed the mother of their children. They 344 00:21:17,080 --> 00:21:19,520 Speaker 4: are now a single parent. They don't want that burden, 345 00:21:19,680 --> 00:21:21,159 Speaker 4: so they follow up and kill their children. 346 00:21:21,800 --> 00:21:26,040 Speaker 1: It's important that all three experts, Taylor, David, and Neil 347 00:21:26,320 --> 00:21:30,639 Speaker 1: say familicide is almost always premeditated, because in the Fisher case, 348 00:21:30,800 --> 00:21:34,359 Speaker 1: police have so far made public very little evidence, if any, 349 00:21:34,640 --> 00:21:37,600 Speaker 1: that Robert planned the murders in advance. They note that 350 00:21:37,640 --> 00:21:40,879 Speaker 1: he changed his oil two days before the murders, so what? 351 00:21:41,400 --> 00:21:44,040 Speaker 1: And that he bought water purification supplies the night of 352 00:21:44,119 --> 00:21:47,080 Speaker 1: the murders. Again, so what? He was going to go 353 00:21:47,160 --> 00:21:51,320 Speaker 1: camping that weekend? Well, they say he always used bottled water. 354 00:21:51,760 --> 00:21:54,960 Speaker 1: He never purified it with tablets or pumps. But I 355 00:21:55,080 --> 00:21:58,320 Speaker 1: found a likely explanation for this in a police file. 356 00:21:59,040 --> 00:22:01,760 Speaker 1: A few days before the murders, Robert and a neighbor 357 00:22:01,840 --> 00:22:05,119 Speaker 1: watched a TV show called Eco Challenge, which featured a 358 00:22:05,119 --> 00:22:09,639 Speaker 1: segment on water purification, which intrigued Robert. Well, police say, 359 00:22:09,800 --> 00:22:12,800 Speaker 1: what about the ATM Robert took out two hundred and 360 00:22:12,800 --> 00:22:15,080 Speaker 1: eighty dollars right before the murders. 361 00:22:15,119 --> 00:22:16,199 Speaker 5: Again, so what. 362 00:22:16,960 --> 00:22:19,600 Speaker 1: The only evidence that made sense to me were the 363 00:22:19,640 --> 00:22:23,320 Speaker 1: poor patterns proving that a liquid accelerant was used, which 364 00:22:23,359 --> 00:22:26,639 Speaker 1: would indicate the arsonists stocked it up in advance. But 365 00:22:26,800 --> 00:22:31,160 Speaker 1: in episode three we debunked this. Poor patterns are junk science. 366 00:22:31,600 --> 00:22:35,440 Speaker 1: Not to mention, neither arsen dogs nor lab tests detected 367 00:22:35,520 --> 00:22:39,320 Speaker 1: any liquid accelerant. My point here is not that Robert 368 00:22:39,359 --> 00:22:42,840 Speaker 1: didn't premeditate the murders. I think he did. I'll make 369 00:22:42,880 --> 00:22:45,560 Speaker 1: that case in a later episode. My point is that 370 00:22:45,680 --> 00:22:50,119 Speaker 1: everything cited so far publicly as evidence of premeditation is 371 00:22:50,200 --> 00:22:54,120 Speaker 1: in fact garbage. So that's why the academic angle is important. 372 00:22:54,400 --> 00:22:57,800 Speaker 1: If Fisher's caught and there's a trial, prosecutors will likely 373 00:22:57,880 --> 00:23:00,359 Speaker 1: call some of the same experts I've interview you'd end 374 00:23:00,400 --> 00:23:03,879 Speaker 1: this episode, who found that the vast majority of annihilators 375 00:23:04,160 --> 00:23:08,520 Speaker 1: did in fact premeditate their crimes. Finally, let me say 376 00:23:08,520 --> 00:23:11,640 Speaker 1: this to law enforcement. If you have any better evidence, 377 00:23:11,760 --> 00:23:14,800 Speaker 1: I recommend you make it public asap. There are people 378 00:23:14,800 --> 00:23:17,119 Speaker 1: who know stuff, and they don't want to talk to 379 00:23:17,160 --> 00:23:20,520 Speaker 1: you because they still don't believe Robert did this, or 380 00:23:20,640 --> 00:23:23,399 Speaker 1: if they do, they think he snapped, not that it 381 00:23:23,440 --> 00:23:26,560 Speaker 1: was a cold blooded, premeditated crime. If you want to 382 00:23:26,600 --> 00:23:30,240 Speaker 1: squeeze out new leads, show these folks they're wrong. There's 383 00:23:30,320 --> 00:23:32,960 Speaker 1: no point in saving evidence for a trial that's never 384 00:23:33,000 --> 00:23:44,640 Speaker 1: going to happen. You got to catch him first. If 385 00:23:44,680 --> 00:23:47,800 Speaker 1: you like this show, please download our first two seasons, 386 00:23:47,920 --> 00:23:50,880 Speaker 1: Missing in Alaska and Missing on nine to eleven for updates, 387 00:23:51,000 --> 00:23:53,480 Speaker 1: visit meon thirty three dot com or follow me on 388 00:23:53,520 --> 00:24:15,719 Speaker 1: Twitter at John waalzac jo n Walczak. Thanks for listening. Now, 389 00:24:15,840 --> 00:24:19,920 Speaker 1: the key question Robert Fischer's fate. What happened to him? 390 00:24:20,200 --> 00:24:23,040 Speaker 1: Did he die by suicide in the wilderness? Did he 391 00:24:23,240 --> 00:24:26,960 Speaker 1: escape in the absence of evidence? What can research tell us? 392 00:24:27,080 --> 00:24:29,359 Speaker 2: It wouldn't surprise me if he was alive at all. 393 00:24:29,440 --> 00:24:31,520 Speaker 2: It looked like that was a well planned. 394 00:24:31,160 --> 00:24:32,760 Speaker 5: Exit, Neil Websdale. 395 00:24:32,800 --> 00:24:35,280 Speaker 2: He knew what he was doing, He planned it. The 396 00:24:35,320 --> 00:24:36,680 Speaker 2: exit strategy was there. 397 00:24:37,600 --> 00:24:40,360 Speaker 1: The idea that someone can kill their children and not 398 00:24:40,480 --> 00:24:43,880 Speaker 1: die by suicide is tough to process. When I ask 399 00:24:44,000 --> 00:24:47,240 Speaker 1: people who think Fisher died why they think that, they 400 00:24:47,280 --> 00:24:51,040 Speaker 1: inevitably asked me a question, how could he live with himself? 401 00:24:52,119 --> 00:24:55,720 Speaker 1: Let's turn to statistics. David Wilson studied the fate of 402 00:24:55,760 --> 00:25:00,679 Speaker 1: fifty nine annihilators. Forty died by suicide, thirty one immediately 403 00:25:00,680 --> 00:25:04,359 Speaker 1: after the murders, six after a short delay, and three 404 00:25:04,560 --> 00:25:08,919 Speaker 1: after a long delay. Eight attempted suicide but lived. The 405 00:25:08,960 --> 00:25:13,200 Speaker 1: final eleven did not attempt suicide. That's a sizable minority 406 00:25:13,480 --> 00:25:17,200 Speaker 1: nineteen percent, and it might be even higher in the US. 407 00:25:17,160 --> 00:25:21,159 Speaker 6: I wonder if they had been Americans, they would have 408 00:25:21,200 --> 00:25:25,120 Speaker 6: attempted suicide by cop, and of course, because our police 409 00:25:25,200 --> 00:25:29,439 Speaker 6: aren't routinely armed in Britain, that was never going to 410 00:25:29,440 --> 00:25:30,119 Speaker 6: be an option. 411 00:25:30,840 --> 00:25:33,960 Speaker 1: And the biggest question of all, how common did you 412 00:25:34,080 --> 00:25:38,480 Speaker 1: find cases in which male family annihilators successfully escaped. 413 00:25:39,240 --> 00:25:43,760 Speaker 6: None. I had no examples where the annihilator would escape 414 00:25:44,320 --> 00:25:46,760 Speaker 6: or be still at large in the way that you 415 00:25:46,800 --> 00:25:48,760 Speaker 6: were describing about Robert Fisher. 416 00:25:49,080 --> 00:25:55,200 Speaker 1: Remember, David identified four types of annihilators self righteous, disappointed, anomic, 417 00:25:55,359 --> 00:26:00,480 Speaker 1: and paranoid. Taylor Ohal, the PhD student, further classifies as 418 00:26:00,600 --> 00:26:01,359 Speaker 1: as either. 419 00:26:01,920 --> 00:26:05,080 Speaker 5: Self preserving or mentally ill. 420 00:26:05,440 --> 00:26:08,119 Speaker 4: If I had to categorize Robert Fisher, it would be 421 00:26:08,440 --> 00:26:12,120 Speaker 4: self righteous or self preserving. So these offenders are less 422 00:26:12,200 --> 00:26:15,760 Speaker 4: likely to commit suicide self preserving specifically, and they're more 423 00:26:15,840 --> 00:26:17,760 Speaker 4: likely to deny that they had anything to do with 424 00:26:17,800 --> 00:26:21,080 Speaker 4: it and flee because again, the only person that they're. 425 00:26:21,000 --> 00:26:23,600 Speaker 3: Concerned with are themselves. 426 00:26:23,119 --> 00:26:25,240 Speaker 4: And in this case, I would say, it's less about 427 00:26:25,280 --> 00:26:28,320 Speaker 4: revenge and more about I need to shed myself with 428 00:26:28,359 --> 00:26:30,160 Speaker 4: this family unit they're holding you back. 429 00:26:30,520 --> 00:26:33,800 Speaker 1: Taylor found that eighty five percent of American annihilators died 430 00:26:33,840 --> 00:26:36,879 Speaker 1: by suicide, similar to the eighty one percent of British 431 00:26:36,880 --> 00:26:40,480 Speaker 1: annihilators who either died by suicide or attempted it. That 432 00:26:40,560 --> 00:26:44,359 Speaker 1: figure is lower for self preserving offenders like Robert Fisher. 433 00:26:44,480 --> 00:26:47,200 Speaker 4: Only sixty percent of these offenders commit suicide. They don't 434 00:26:47,200 --> 00:26:49,040 Speaker 4: think they're going to be caught. They're above the law 435 00:26:49,080 --> 00:26:51,000 Speaker 4: in their minds, so they don't need to kill themselves. 436 00:26:51,040 --> 00:26:54,920 Speaker 4: For that reason, they view their family more as accessories 437 00:26:55,080 --> 00:26:58,919 Speaker 4: than an actual family, so they don't feel compelled to 438 00:26:59,240 --> 00:27:01,439 Speaker 4: reunify that family. That's why they were killing them in 439 00:27:01,440 --> 00:27:05,000 Speaker 4: the first place. So they don't kill themselves, and they 440 00:27:05,000 --> 00:27:07,760 Speaker 4: triumph flee because that, in their mind is what they're 441 00:27:07,960 --> 00:27:11,000 Speaker 4: entitled to. They're saving themselves. They're gonna get rid of 442 00:27:11,000 --> 00:27:12,520 Speaker 4: this family so that they can go and have a 443 00:27:12,600 --> 00:27:13,080 Speaker 4: better life. 444 00:27:13,560 --> 00:27:15,240 Speaker 5: Like David Taylor found. 445 00:27:15,000 --> 00:27:17,280 Speaker 3: That nobody successfully fled. 446 00:27:17,560 --> 00:27:21,000 Speaker 1: If committing familicide and not dying by suicide is less 447 00:27:21,040 --> 00:27:24,880 Speaker 1: common in the fifteen to twenty percent range, successful escapes 448 00:27:24,960 --> 00:27:29,040 Speaker 1: are almost unheard of, and Robert Fisher did successfully escape. 449 00:27:29,320 --> 00:27:32,360 Speaker 1: We just don't know his ultimate fate. Let's look now 450 00:27:32,400 --> 00:27:34,760 Speaker 1: at a few similar cases and see if we can 451 00:27:34,840 --> 00:27:40,679 Speaker 1: learn anything chrishiun Lungo. Longo, his wife, and their three kids, 452 00:27:40,840 --> 00:27:44,119 Speaker 1: ages two, three, and four lived in Newport, Oregon, a 453 00:27:44,160 --> 00:27:47,560 Speaker 1: seaside town of ten thousand. In December two thousand and one, 454 00:27:47,840 --> 00:27:51,200 Speaker 1: Longo killed his family. He dumped two of the bodies, 455 00:27:51,359 --> 00:27:55,080 Speaker 1: his wife and youngest daughter in Yaquina Bay next to Newport. 456 00:27:55,680 --> 00:27:58,479 Speaker 1: Just outside the bay sits the wreck of an old ship. 457 00:27:58,760 --> 00:28:02,200 Speaker 1: It is, by chance, my great grandfather's ship. He captained 458 00:28:02,200 --> 00:28:06,040 Speaker 1: it during World War Two. After the war it sank mysteriously. 459 00:28:06,480 --> 00:28:10,480 Speaker 1: It's known as the ship that committed suicide. Anyway, After 460 00:28:10,560 --> 00:28:14,360 Speaker 1: Longo suffocated and strangled his family, he fled to Mexico. 461 00:28:15,600 --> 00:28:18,480 Speaker 1: If you're wondering how an annihilator can live with himself, 462 00:28:18,640 --> 00:28:21,719 Speaker 1: listen to this. Longo stole the identity of a New 463 00:28:21,800 --> 00:28:25,520 Speaker 1: York Times writer named Michael Finkel. He spent his days 464 00:28:25,600 --> 00:28:29,800 Speaker 1: in Cancun and Taloom, dancing, drinking, skinny dipping, and hooking 465 00:28:29,880 --> 00:28:33,359 Speaker 1: up with a German woman. After someone recognized him, he 466 00:28:33,480 --> 00:28:37,760 Speaker 1: was arrested, extradited, and sentenced to death. Finkol, the reporter, 467 00:28:38,120 --> 00:28:40,960 Speaker 1: later wrote a book about the case called True Story 468 00:28:41,320 --> 00:28:44,719 Speaker 1: Murder Memoir Maya Culpa, which was turned into a movie 469 00:28:44,760 --> 00:28:46,680 Speaker 1: starring James Franco and Jonah Hill. 470 00:28:48,000 --> 00:28:49,680 Speaker 5: Xavier DuPont de Legonez. 471 00:28:50,280 --> 00:28:53,680 Speaker 1: In April twenty eleven, a French aristocrat named Xavier du 472 00:28:53,680 --> 00:28:57,200 Speaker 1: BoNT de Legonez shot and killed his wife and four kids, 473 00:28:57,440 --> 00:29:00,000 Speaker 1: ages thirteen, sixteen, eighteen, and twelve. 474 00:29:00,600 --> 00:29:01,880 Speaker 5: He also killed his. 475 00:29:01,880 --> 00:29:05,840 Speaker 1: Dogs and buried them in the backyard with his family. Xavier, 476 00:29:06,080 --> 00:29:09,400 Speaker 1: the same age as Robert Fisher, then fled to southern France, 477 00:29:09,480 --> 00:29:12,320 Speaker 1: where he spent four nights in hotels. He was last 478 00:29:12,400 --> 00:29:16,000 Speaker 1: seen withdrawing cash from an ATM before abandoning his car 479 00:29:16,160 --> 00:29:20,960 Speaker 1: and vanishing. Police didn't open an investigation until April nineteenth, 480 00:29:21,000 --> 00:29:23,920 Speaker 1: twenty eleven, ten years to the day from when Mary 481 00:29:23,960 --> 00:29:27,600 Speaker 1: Fisher's forerunner was found in Arizona. It took so long 482 00:29:27,800 --> 00:29:31,040 Speaker 1: in part because Xavier spread letters saying the family was 483 00:29:31,080 --> 00:29:35,360 Speaker 1: moving abroad immediately. That bought him time, maybe ten days. 484 00:29:35,680 --> 00:29:38,320 Speaker 1: His last known location was a small town on the 485 00:29:38,320 --> 00:29:43,560 Speaker 1: French Riviera, surrounded by rugged terrain. Like Fisher, investigators think 486 00:29:43,600 --> 00:29:46,520 Speaker 1: he died by suicide in the wild, or escaped and 487 00:29:46,640 --> 00:29:50,600 Speaker 1: is alive. They searched caves and abandoned mines for his remains. 488 00:29:50,960 --> 00:29:54,680 Speaker 1: They didn't find any. In twenty fifteen, someone sent a 489 00:29:54,720 --> 00:29:57,360 Speaker 1: photo of two of the murdered children to a journalist. 490 00:29:57,680 --> 00:30:00,600 Speaker 1: On the back, they wrote, I am still alive from 491 00:30:00,640 --> 00:30:04,280 Speaker 1: then until this hour and signed the name Xavier DuPont 492 00:30:04,320 --> 00:30:08,200 Speaker 1: de Lagnez. In twenty sixteen, a security camera filmed a 493 00:30:08,240 --> 00:30:12,040 Speaker 1: man who resembled Xavier at a French casino. In twenty eighteen, 494 00:30:12,200 --> 00:30:15,920 Speaker 1: police raided a monastery looking for him, no luck. The 495 00:30:16,000 --> 00:30:22,320 Speaker 1: case remains unresolved. Bradford Bishop Bishop was a Yale graduate 496 00:30:22,360 --> 00:30:25,600 Speaker 1: who spoke five languages and worked for the US State Department. 497 00:30:25,880 --> 00:30:29,120 Speaker 1: On March first, nineteen seventy six, after failing to get 498 00:30:29,120 --> 00:30:32,600 Speaker 1: a promotion, he left work. Agitated, he went to a bank, 499 00:30:32,800 --> 00:30:35,680 Speaker 1: pulled out cash, and bought a sledgehammer, a gas can, 500 00:30:35,920 --> 00:30:39,480 Speaker 1: a shovel, and a pitchfork. Later that night, he bludgeoned 501 00:30:39,520 --> 00:30:43,120 Speaker 1: to death his mom, wife, and three sons, ages five, ten, 502 00:30:43,280 --> 00:30:46,520 Speaker 1: and fourteen. He packed all five bodies into a red 503 00:30:46,560 --> 00:30:50,320 Speaker 1: station wagon and drove from suburban DC to an isolated 504 00:30:50,360 --> 00:30:53,560 Speaker 1: swampy spot in eastern North Carolina, where he dug a 505 00:30:53,600 --> 00:30:56,600 Speaker 1: pit and lit everyone on fire. He then stopped at 506 00:30:56,600 --> 00:30:59,760 Speaker 1: an outdoor store in Jacksonville, North Carolina, where he used 507 00:30:59,800 --> 00:31:02,480 Speaker 1: a credit card to buy fifteen dollars and sixty cents 508 00:31:02,520 --> 00:31:05,960 Speaker 1: worth of supplies. Two weeks later, police found his car 509 00:31:06,040 --> 00:31:08,960 Speaker 1: abandoned at a campground in the Smoky Mountains. In the 510 00:31:09,040 --> 00:31:12,240 Speaker 1: back were a bloody blanket, a shotgun, and an axe. 511 00:31:12,320 --> 00:31:15,480 Speaker 1: According to the Associated Press, the back wheel well was 512 00:31:15,520 --> 00:31:19,480 Speaker 1: filled with blood. An FBI agent told reporters quote were 513 00:31:19,480 --> 00:31:22,240 Speaker 1: working on the assumption that Bishop abandoned the car and 514 00:31:22,320 --> 00:31:26,600 Speaker 1: took off into the mountains. Bradford Bishop and Robert Fisher 515 00:31:26,720 --> 00:31:30,640 Speaker 1: share similar profiles. They were both thirty nine, Their wives 516 00:31:30,680 --> 00:31:33,520 Speaker 1: were thirty seven and thirty eight. Their kids were about 517 00:31:33,560 --> 00:31:36,800 Speaker 1: the same age. Both men allegedly killed their children as 518 00:31:36,800 --> 00:31:39,760 Speaker 1: they slept in bed. Both have surgical scars on their 519 00:31:39,760 --> 00:31:43,120 Speaker 1: lower backs. Both served in the military. Both are avid 520 00:31:43,120 --> 00:31:47,440 Speaker 1: out doorsmen. Both care about fitness. Both are extremely controlling. 521 00:31:47,680 --> 00:31:51,400 Speaker 1: Both prefer neat and orderly environments. Both lived in well 522 00:31:51,440 --> 00:31:54,520 Speaker 1: to do suburbs, had no known history of domestic violence, 523 00:31:54,680 --> 00:31:58,840 Speaker 1: and were once again respectable. Listen to this from a 524 00:31:58,960 --> 00:32:02,760 Speaker 1: nineteen seventy nine Associated Press article. It's about the Bishops, 525 00:32:02,880 --> 00:32:06,480 Speaker 1: but it could easily be about the Fishers. Quote neighbors 526 00:32:06,640 --> 00:32:10,120 Speaker 1: describing the family as well liked puzzled along with police 527 00:32:10,320 --> 00:32:13,719 Speaker 1: over the possible motive for the mass slaying. Police believed 528 00:32:13,720 --> 00:32:16,280 Speaker 1: the most plausible theory of what happened to Bishop is 529 00:32:16,280 --> 00:32:20,239 Speaker 1: that he carried out an elaborate plan to disappear. Since then, 530 00:32:20,560 --> 00:32:23,240 Speaker 1: hundreds of sightings of Bishop have poured in from all 531 00:32:23,320 --> 00:32:26,640 Speaker 1: over the world. From twenty fourteen to eighteen, the FBI 532 00:32:26,720 --> 00:32:29,120 Speaker 1: put him on its ten most wanted list. In twenty 533 00:32:29,160 --> 00:32:31,880 Speaker 1: twenty one, the FBI announced that a sixty three year 534 00:32:31,920 --> 00:32:35,280 Speaker 1: old woman adopted as a child discovered via a commercial 535 00:32:35,360 --> 00:32:39,800 Speaker 1: DNA test that Bishop was her biological father. Bishop apparently 536 00:32:39,840 --> 00:32:42,560 Speaker 1: had her in college long before the murders and may 537 00:32:42,600 --> 00:32:45,720 Speaker 1: not have known she existed. If alive, Bishop would be 538 00:32:45,760 --> 00:32:51,640 Speaker 1: eighty eight. The case remains unresolved. John List by far 539 00:32:51,880 --> 00:32:55,360 Speaker 1: the most famous family annihilator of all time. In November 540 00:32:55,440 --> 00:32:59,000 Speaker 1: nineteen seventy one, List shot and killed his mom and wife. 541 00:32:59,280 --> 00:33:01,400 Speaker 1: He then made him self a sandwich and went to 542 00:33:01,480 --> 00:33:04,240 Speaker 1: the bank before picking up two of his kids, ages 543 00:33:04,280 --> 00:33:08,200 Speaker 1: thirteen and sixteen, from school, taking them home, and killing them. 544 00:33:08,760 --> 00:33:09,760 Speaker 5: That night, his. 545 00:33:09,640 --> 00:33:12,640 Speaker 1: Fifteen year old son had a soccer game. List attended 546 00:33:12,640 --> 00:33:15,400 Speaker 1: the game, then drove the boy home and killed him two. 547 00:33:16,080 --> 00:33:18,600 Speaker 1: He staged the bodies of his wife and kids in 548 00:33:18,640 --> 00:33:21,840 Speaker 1: the ballroom of the family mansion in Westfield, New Jersey. 549 00:33:22,160 --> 00:33:25,240 Speaker 1: He left his mom in her attic apartment. Lisz wrote 550 00:33:25,280 --> 00:33:28,160 Speaker 1: a letter saying he killed everyone to save their souls. 551 00:33:28,600 --> 00:33:32,000 Speaker 1: He lowered the air conditioning to preserve the bodies, piped 552 00:33:32,000 --> 00:33:36,280 Speaker 1: in organ music through an entercom system, halted deliveries of milk, 553 00:33:36,400 --> 00:33:39,840 Speaker 1: mail and the newspaper. Wrote letters saying his kids were 554 00:33:39,920 --> 00:33:42,880 Speaker 1: visiting a sick relative, cut his face out of every 555 00:33:42,960 --> 00:33:47,240 Speaker 1: family photo, and bolted. Police didn't find the bodies for 556 00:33:47,280 --> 00:33:51,160 Speaker 1: almost a month. Imagine crawling through a window at night 557 00:33:51,320 --> 00:33:54,640 Speaker 1: into a chilly mansion filled with gloomy organ music and 558 00:33:54,760 --> 00:33:59,040 Speaker 1: five bodies. Two weeks after the murders, a man using 559 00:33:59,040 --> 00:34:02,160 Speaker 1: the alias DBA Cooper hijacked a plane in the Pacific 560 00:34:02,200 --> 00:34:06,000 Speaker 1: Northwest and parachuted out with two hundred thousand dollars cash. 561 00:34:06,280 --> 00:34:10,880 Speaker 1: Investigators later considered List a suspect, but that theory went nowhere. 562 00:34:11,239 --> 00:34:14,480 Speaker 1: Unlike List, who fled west, he abandoned his car at 563 00:34:14,520 --> 00:34:17,680 Speaker 1: an airport and caught a train to Michigan, then Colorado. 564 00:34:18,200 --> 00:34:21,200 Speaker 1: For the next seventeen years, he lived in Denver, under 565 00:34:21,200 --> 00:34:25,160 Speaker 1: the alias Robert Bob Clark. He got an accounting job, 566 00:34:25,280 --> 00:34:28,880 Speaker 1: joined a church, and in nineteen eighty five remarried. In 567 00:34:28,960 --> 00:34:31,800 Speaker 1: nineteen eighty eight, he and his new wife moved to Virginia. 568 00:34:32,160 --> 00:34:35,560 Speaker 1: A year later, America's Most Wanted featured the case. A 569 00:34:35,600 --> 00:34:39,800 Speaker 1: former neighbor recognized that Bob Clark was in fact John List. 570 00:34:40,239 --> 00:34:44,160 Speaker 1: List was arrested in Virginia, tried, convicted, and sentenced to 571 00:34:44,200 --> 00:34:46,879 Speaker 1: life in prison. He died in two thousand and eight. 572 00:34:48,360 --> 00:34:51,440 Speaker 1: What can we learn from this case? Well, like Robert 573 00:34:51,520 --> 00:34:56,440 Speaker 1: Fisher and Bradford Bishop, John List was respectable, a quiet accountant, 574 00:34:56,640 --> 00:35:00,680 Speaker 1: a Sunday school teacher who lived in a mansion. Importantly, 575 00:35:00,760 --> 00:35:04,239 Speaker 1: though he killed his family, escaped and lived under a 576 00:35:04,239 --> 00:35:08,000 Speaker 1: fake identity for nearly eighteen years, and the case was 577 00:35:08,120 --> 00:35:12,880 Speaker 1: everywhere books, films, TV shows. So by nineteen eighty nine, 578 00:35:12,960 --> 00:35:15,240 Speaker 1: what was the point of yet another show? 579 00:35:15,600 --> 00:35:16,440 Speaker 5: But it worked. 580 00:35:16,760 --> 00:35:20,439 Speaker 1: John List was arrested age sixty three, the same age 581 00:35:20,560 --> 00:35:24,759 Speaker 1: Robert Fisher would be today if alive. Scottsdale Detective TJ. 582 00:35:24,920 --> 00:35:28,240 Speaker 1: Duran often calls Fisher the John List of our generation. 583 00:35:28,800 --> 00:35:31,239 Speaker 1: I agree. If you want to learn more about the 584 00:35:31,280 --> 00:35:34,520 Speaker 1: List case, I highly recommend the podcast Father Wants Us 585 00:35:34,600 --> 00:35:40,160 Speaker 1: Dead by Jessica Rimo and Rebecca Everett. Thomas Shaffrey. On 586 00:35:40,280 --> 00:35:44,280 Speaker 1: July eighteenth, nineteen seventy two, eight months after the List murders, 587 00:35:44,480 --> 00:35:47,800 Speaker 1: in Irvington, New Jersey, only ten miles from the List House, 588 00:35:48,120 --> 00:35:51,920 Speaker 1: a former police officer named Thomas Shaffrey shot and killed 589 00:35:52,000 --> 00:35:55,160 Speaker 1: his wife and two daughters. Police found them in bed, 590 00:35:55,400 --> 00:35:58,399 Speaker 1: shot in the head. Thomas was thirty nine, the same 591 00:35:58,400 --> 00:36:02,320 Speaker 1: age as Robert Fisher. His His wife, Estelle, a kindergarten teacher, 592 00:36:02,560 --> 00:36:07,520 Speaker 1: was thirty three. Laura was twelve, Alison eleven. I've only 593 00:36:07,560 --> 00:36:11,640 Speaker 1: ever seen a photo of Laura nineteen seventy one, sixth grade. 594 00:36:12,160 --> 00:36:13,800 Speaker 1: Zoom in in the middle. 595 00:36:14,080 --> 00:36:14,759 Speaker 5: There she is. 596 00:36:15,480 --> 00:36:20,080 Speaker 1: Six kids down stands another girl, Laura's best friend. That 597 00:36:20,200 --> 00:36:24,400 Speaker 1: girl is my mom. The Irvington police chief told reporters 598 00:36:24,440 --> 00:36:27,799 Speaker 1: that the Shafferys were quote a real nice family. The 599 00:36:27,840 --> 00:36:30,680 Speaker 1: business was doing well, so there was no problem there. 600 00:36:31,000 --> 00:36:34,160 Speaker 1: It was just one of those things, Just one of 601 00:36:34,200 --> 00:36:37,799 Speaker 1: those things. And how sad is that? What does it 602 00:36:37,880 --> 00:36:41,840 Speaker 1: say about our society that, yes, familicide is rare, but 603 00:36:42,000 --> 00:36:45,600 Speaker 1: common enough. It impacted my mom. My mom would often 604 00:36:45,640 --> 00:36:48,680 Speaker 1: hang out at Laura's house. She recalls that Laura had 605 00:36:48,760 --> 00:36:52,920 Speaker 1: a round, pretty face with light brown hair, twinkling blue eyes, 606 00:36:53,040 --> 00:36:56,480 Speaker 1: and a beautiful smile. They loved the song band of 607 00:36:56,520 --> 00:37:01,080 Speaker 1: Gold by Frida Payne and seventies fashion any style boots, 608 00:37:01,320 --> 00:37:04,520 Speaker 1: maxie skirts. They were in the same Girl Scout troop. 609 00:37:04,840 --> 00:37:09,360 Speaker 1: Laura's mom, Estelle, was one of their leaders. Thomas, Laura's dad, 610 00:37:09,680 --> 00:37:13,400 Speaker 1: was a tall, stocky man with brown hair. My mom said, quote, 611 00:37:13,520 --> 00:37:16,480 Speaker 1: I always remember him as surly, never seeming to be 612 00:37:16,520 --> 00:37:21,960 Speaker 1: in a good mood. Surprising because Estelle was the opposite, open, nurturing, caring. 613 00:37:22,440 --> 00:37:25,320 Speaker 1: My mom remembers having dinner with the Shafferys right before 614 00:37:25,360 --> 00:37:30,080 Speaker 1: the murders. Thomas barely made eye contact, barely spoke. Laura said, 615 00:37:30,239 --> 00:37:33,160 Speaker 1: don't mind him, That's just the way he is. The 616 00:37:33,239 --> 00:37:35,920 Speaker 1: day of the murders, my mom was home school was 617 00:37:35,960 --> 00:37:39,280 Speaker 1: out for the summer. In a soft spoken, distraught voice, 618 00:37:39,360 --> 00:37:42,759 Speaker 1: my grandfather told her what happened. I then ran outside 619 00:37:42,800 --> 00:37:45,720 Speaker 1: and got on my bike. My mom said, since Laura's 620 00:37:45,719 --> 00:37:48,200 Speaker 1: house was only a few blocks away, I rode over 621 00:37:48,239 --> 00:37:51,680 Speaker 1: there very quickly, but needless to say, was instantly stopped 622 00:37:51,680 --> 00:37:56,600 Speaker 1: by the police. I remember sobbing uncontrollably, suddenly realizing in 623 00:37:56,680 --> 00:38:00,320 Speaker 1: my heart that what my parents said was true. Orial 624 00:38:00,360 --> 00:38:03,279 Speaker 1: service and Mass was held at the Catholic church next 625 00:38:03,280 --> 00:38:07,160 Speaker 1: to our elementary school. I vividly remember seeing the caskets 626 00:38:07,200 --> 00:38:12,440 Speaker 1: by the altar. For many years, my mom couldn't comprehend 627 00:38:12,520 --> 00:38:16,440 Speaker 1: what happened. She still can't. The murders were one reason 628 00:38:16,520 --> 00:38:19,560 Speaker 1: she later chose to study family law. She wanted to 629 00:38:19,600 --> 00:38:23,120 Speaker 1: be a judge to watch over children. My point here 630 00:38:23,239 --> 00:38:25,799 Speaker 1: is not that my mom is special. It's that, in 631 00:38:25,840 --> 00:38:30,879 Speaker 1: the context of familicide and more broadly, domestic violence, unfortunately 632 00:38:31,080 --> 00:38:35,319 Speaker 1: she's not. Violence against women and children, and yes, even men, 633 00:38:35,640 --> 00:38:36,880 Speaker 1: is obscenely common. 634 00:38:37,360 --> 00:38:38,400 Speaker 5: It's so common. 635 00:38:38,600 --> 00:38:42,440 Speaker 1: Multiple Robert Fishers have killed their partners. In nineteen eighty 636 00:38:42,600 --> 00:38:45,160 Speaker 1: a Robert Fisher killed his girlfriend in Pennsylvania. 637 00:38:45,560 --> 00:38:46,560 Speaker 5: It's so common. 638 00:38:46,800 --> 00:38:50,840 Speaker 1: Robert William Fisher, Our Robert Fisher isn't even the first 639 00:38:50,920 --> 00:38:54,280 Speaker 1: Robert w. Fisher featured on America's Most Wanted for killing 640 00:38:54,320 --> 00:38:58,080 Speaker 1: his wife. That honor goes to Robert Wayne Fisher, who 641 00:38:58,200 --> 00:39:02,040 Speaker 1: murdered his wife in Louisiana nineteen eighty eight. I want 642 00:39:02,040 --> 00:39:06,120 Speaker 1: to end this episode by speaking to two groups of people. First, men, 643 00:39:06,520 --> 00:39:10,480 Speaker 1: It's not normal or moral, or acceptable or strong to 644 00:39:10,600 --> 00:39:12,480 Speaker 1: abuse or kill women and children. 645 00:39:12,880 --> 00:39:15,160 Speaker 5: It's weak. Please seek help. 646 00:39:15,960 --> 00:39:19,000 Speaker 1: Second women, if you think you can predict when a 647 00:39:19,040 --> 00:39:23,360 Speaker 1: controlling partner might kill you, you're wrong. Mary Jane Longo couldn't 648 00:39:23,360 --> 00:39:26,960 Speaker 1: predict it. Agnes DuPont di Legnez couldn't predict it. Annette 649 00:39:27,000 --> 00:39:30,640 Speaker 1: Bishop couldn't predict it, Mary Fisher couldn't predict it. Estelle 650 00:39:30,680 --> 00:39:32,560 Speaker 1: Shaffrey couldn't predict it, and. 651 00:39:32,560 --> 00:39:33,200 Speaker 5: Neither can you. 652 00:39:33,840 --> 00:39:37,279 Speaker 1: The time to act to seek help is now. It's 653 00:39:37,320 --> 00:39:40,719 Speaker 1: critical to note again that none of these annihilators had 654 00:39:40,800 --> 00:39:45,360 Speaker 1: documented histories of physical abuse. But abuse takes many forms. 655 00:39:45,520 --> 00:39:47,880 Speaker 4: The most common that we think of is physical abuse 656 00:39:48,200 --> 00:39:53,320 Speaker 4: Taylor otelp hitting, shoving, kicking, anything that is causing somebody 657 00:39:53,520 --> 00:39:54,680 Speaker 4: physical harm. 658 00:39:54,760 --> 00:39:57,440 Speaker 3: But that is not at all the full extent of 659 00:39:57,560 --> 00:39:58,360 Speaker 3: domestic violence. 660 00:39:58,520 --> 00:40:03,040 Speaker 4: Some more common ones are economic control. So, oh, I'm 661 00:40:03,120 --> 00:40:05,040 Speaker 4: the sole earner in this house, you don't need to 662 00:40:05,040 --> 00:40:05,719 Speaker 4: work your job. 663 00:40:05,920 --> 00:40:06,920 Speaker 3: I'll take care of you. 664 00:40:07,320 --> 00:40:10,120 Speaker 4: But then that turns into, well, all the money you 665 00:40:10,200 --> 00:40:11,160 Speaker 4: have is my money. 666 00:40:11,400 --> 00:40:15,000 Speaker 3: No, you can't go spend that money. People start to restrict. 667 00:40:14,400 --> 00:40:17,840 Speaker 4: Their financial independence and it forces them to be dependent 668 00:40:17,880 --> 00:40:19,799 Speaker 4: on their spouse, making it harder for them to leave. 669 00:40:20,120 --> 00:40:21,080 Speaker 3: Emotional abuse. 670 00:40:21,560 --> 00:40:24,320 Speaker 4: This is widely ranging, but a lot of times it 671 00:40:24,760 --> 00:40:27,440 Speaker 4: is in the form of blaming. The offender blames their 672 00:40:27,480 --> 00:40:30,719 Speaker 4: spouse for all of their problems, and that spouse comes 673 00:40:30,719 --> 00:40:34,280 Speaker 4: to believe that they are worth nothing, that their entire 674 00:40:34,400 --> 00:40:37,920 Speaker 4: worth is in their partner, and again this prevents them 675 00:40:37,920 --> 00:40:42,040 Speaker 4: from leaving. Another really really big one is isolation, and 676 00:40:42,080 --> 00:40:45,320 Speaker 4: I think this is one that's probably not recognized as widely, 677 00:40:45,680 --> 00:40:49,360 Speaker 4: is that these offenders tend to saw off their spouse 678 00:40:49,440 --> 00:40:52,360 Speaker 4: from all their other support systems so that the only 679 00:40:52,440 --> 00:40:55,640 Speaker 4: form of support they have is the offender. That way, 680 00:40:55,640 --> 00:40:57,759 Speaker 4: they can't leave because they have no one else to 681 00:40:57,840 --> 00:41:01,880 Speaker 4: go to. It can also be verbal calling them horrible names, 682 00:41:02,080 --> 00:41:05,960 Speaker 4: can be sexual in the form of porgion or abuse 683 00:41:06,040 --> 00:41:08,880 Speaker 4: or rape, and then social kind of leads into that 684 00:41:08,960 --> 00:41:13,920 Speaker 4: isolation territory, so things like stalking, physically restraining a person, 685 00:41:14,280 --> 00:41:18,280 Speaker 4: controlling their sexual behaviors, what they wear, making violent threats, 686 00:41:18,520 --> 00:41:22,160 Speaker 4: and not allowing them to leave to divorce them, or 687 00:41:22,200 --> 00:41:22,880 Speaker 4: all forms. 688 00:41:22,640 --> 00:41:23,560 Speaker 3: Of domestic healths. 689 00:41:23,960 --> 00:41:27,759 Speaker 1: Circling back to Robert Fisher, Taylor thinks he's alive. It's 690 00:41:27,800 --> 00:41:29,840 Speaker 1: interesting to think that he could have another family. 691 00:41:30,040 --> 00:41:33,160 Speaker 3: He absolutely could and probably does. To be honest, what 692 00:41:33,200 --> 00:41:35,839 Speaker 3: makes you say that? Because everything is about him. 693 00:41:36,040 --> 00:41:38,799 Speaker 4: If that first family didn't meet his needs, he's going 694 00:41:38,840 --> 00:41:41,520 Speaker 4: to shed that family and go find one. He does so, 695 00:41:41,719 --> 00:41:44,440 Speaker 4: maybe a wife who in his mind, is more subservient, 696 00:41:44,680 --> 00:41:49,120 Speaker 4: children who are more obedient, a family who's more financially successful, 697 00:41:49,440 --> 00:41:52,600 Speaker 4: just going and recreating what he wants his self image 698 00:41:52,640 --> 00:41:52,840 Speaker 4: to be. 699 00:41:54,000 --> 00:41:57,320 Speaker 1: If Robert Fisher is alive, if he has a new family, 700 00:41:57,560 --> 00:42:01,359 Speaker 1: they're in danger. So women and men not sure about 701 00:42:01,440 --> 00:42:04,840 Speaker 1: Robert's sexuality, look at your partner if you were born 702 00:42:04,960 --> 00:42:06,440 Speaker 1: after April two thousand and one. 703 00:42:06,600 --> 00:42:07,400 Speaker 5: Look at your dad. 704 00:42:07,800 --> 00:42:11,200 Speaker 1: If you think he's Robert Fisher, contact law enforcement in 705 00:42:11,239 --> 00:42:16,000 Speaker 1: a safe and urgent manner. Neil Websdale, the expert in Phoenix, 706 00:42:16,239 --> 00:42:19,520 Speaker 1: also thinks it's likely that Robert Fisher is alive. But 707 00:42:19,640 --> 00:42:22,640 Speaker 1: this is about so much more than Fisher. Like me, 708 00:42:23,200 --> 00:42:27,560 Speaker 1: Neil sees familicide, particularly in an American context, as an 709 00:42:27,600 --> 00:42:31,200 Speaker 1: indictment of a six society. I want to emphasize that 710 00:42:31,280 --> 00:42:35,000 Speaker 1: this is not isolated to one political tribe, the Red killers, 711 00:42:35,120 --> 00:42:40,399 Speaker 1: the Blue killers. Familicide is bipartisan. Domestic violence is bipartisan 712 00:42:40,920 --> 00:42:43,759 Speaker 1: violence is the bipartisan glue that binds us. 713 00:42:44,000 --> 00:42:47,120 Speaker 2: What we're dealing with here is a society that wants 714 00:42:47,160 --> 00:42:50,960 Speaker 2: a reason, is a society that wants to exhibit shock 715 00:42:51,040 --> 00:42:54,480 Speaker 2: at these horrors. But it's the same society that is 716 00:42:54,760 --> 00:42:59,040 Speaker 2: in many ways alienated, the society that could be You know, 717 00:42:59,080 --> 00:43:00,840 Speaker 2: I should be careful what is say say here, But 718 00:43:01,120 --> 00:43:04,080 Speaker 2: it's the only society on Earth that's dropped nuclear weapons 719 00:43:04,080 --> 00:43:08,080 Speaker 2: on another country. We live with various abominations. When you 720 00:43:08,080 --> 00:43:10,680 Speaker 2: look at the treatment of Native people's, when you look 721 00:43:10,719 --> 00:43:14,120 Speaker 2: at American history, the blood is in the soil. It's here. 722 00:43:14,440 --> 00:43:18,080 Speaker 2: So I think, yes, you're looking at the haunting presence 723 00:43:18,080 --> 00:43:21,319 Speaker 2: of the inexplicable with these cases. And when people say 724 00:43:21,360 --> 00:43:24,719 Speaker 2: they can't understand, none of us can understand. But we 725 00:43:24,800 --> 00:43:28,000 Speaker 2: should realize that there but for the grace of whatever, 726 00:43:28,320 --> 00:43:31,440 Speaker 2: there but for fortune, go you and I. 727 00:43:31,440 --> 00:43:35,400 Speaker 1: If you're experiencing or at risk of abuse, please call 728 00:43:35,520 --> 00:43:39,520 Speaker 1: the National Domestic Violence Hotline at one eight hundred seven 729 00:43:39,640 --> 00:43:42,839 Speaker 1: nine to nine safe. That's one eight hundred seven ninety 730 00:43:42,920 --> 00:43:47,759 Speaker 1: nine seven two three three. Next time I'm missing In Arizona. 731 00:43:48,000 --> 00:43:50,920 Speaker 7: He made the trip to go talk to these survivalist 732 00:43:51,000 --> 00:43:52,320 Speaker 7: people and it was right before. 733 00:43:54,680 --> 00:43:57,040 Speaker 1: You can reach us by phone at one eight three 734 00:43:57,160 --> 00:44:00,920 Speaker 1: three new tips That's one eight three three six three 735 00:44:01,080 --> 00:44:04,480 Speaker 1: nine eight four seven seven, by email at tips at 736 00:44:04,480 --> 00:44:09,640 Speaker 1: iHeartMedia dot com, tips at iHeartMedia dot com, online at 737 00:44:09,760 --> 00:44:13,280 Speaker 1: Neon thirty three dot com, or on Twitter at John Wallzac, 738 00:44:13,520 --> 00:44:18,440 Speaker 1: j O n w A. L. Czak. Paul Decan is 739 00:44:18,440 --> 00:44:22,120 Speaker 1: our executive producer, Chris Brown is our supervising producer. Hannah 740 00:44:22,200 --> 00:44:25,320 Speaker 1: Rose Snyder is our producer. Paul Gemperlin is our researcher. 741 00:44:25,440 --> 00:44:28,040 Speaker 1: Ben Bollen is a consulting producer, and I'm your host 742 00:44:28,120 --> 00:44:31,600 Speaker 1: and executive producer John Wallzac. Header titles voiced by me 743 00:44:31,840 --> 00:44:35,600 Speaker 1: and morphed with altered AI software. Cover art by Pam Peacock. 744 00:44:35,840 --> 00:44:39,000 Speaker 1: Neon thirty three. Logo designed by Derek Rudy. Our intro 745 00:44:39,120 --> 00:44:42,439 Speaker 1: song is Utopia by Ruby Cube. Please download the first 746 00:44:42,440 --> 00:44:45,640 Speaker 1: two seasons of our show, Missing in Alaska and Missing 747 00:44:45,640 --> 00:44:48,239 Speaker 1: on nine to eleven, and if you're so inclined, give 748 00:44:48,320 --> 00:44:50,840 Speaker 1: us a five star rating. Missing in Arizona is a 749 00:44:50,880 --> 00:44:54,600 Speaker 1: co production of iHeartRadio and Neon thirty three