WEBVTT - Ep. 21: Bear Grease [Render] - Navy Pilots, Mr. Peabody’s Coal Train, and Why Dirt Matters

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah. My name is Clay Nukeleman. This is a production

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<v Speaker 1>of the bear Grease podcast called the bear Grease Render

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<v Speaker 1>where we render down, dive deeper, and looked behind the

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<v Speaker 1>scenes of the actual bear Grease podcast, presented by f

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<v Speaker 1>HF Gear, American made purpose built hunting and fishing gear

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<v Speaker 1>that's designed to be as rugged as the places we explore. Guys,

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<v Speaker 1>We've got an exclusive bear Grease discount code for f

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<v Speaker 1>h F Gear that's fish Hunt Fight Gear. I've been

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<v Speaker 1>using their products for the last year and I love

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<v Speaker 1>carrying my gear in a chest rig or my binos

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<v Speaker 1>and their bin no harness. It's easier and more accessible

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<v Speaker 1>than a backpack and it doesn't get in the way

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<v Speaker 1>when I'm riding my mule. For a limited time, you

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<v Speaker 1>can head over to f h F gear dot com

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<v Speaker 1>forward slash bear Grease and listeners to this year podcast

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<v Speaker 1>get a discount on purchases for your f h F

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<v Speaker 1>Gear system and you can see how I build my

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<v Speaker 1>gear system. So go to f h F gear dot

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<v Speaker 1>com forward slash bear Grease for a special code. If

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<v Speaker 1>you're buying stuff from f h F Gear, check it

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<v Speaker 1>out fish Hunt Fight f h F Gear. I don't

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<v Speaker 1>think that made it to the actual podcast. It didn't

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<v Speaker 1>actually make sense. You just gotta threw it in there.

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<v Speaker 1>And hear me say code switching in the gre that

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<v Speaker 1>I had correctly labeled what we were talking about. Robert

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<v Speaker 1>more going so nice. Welcome to the Bear Grease Render.

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<v Speaker 1>My O, ma, do we have an eclectic bunch of people?

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<v Speaker 1>We do? We do? Yeah? Man, you got, you got,

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<v Speaker 1>I'm gonna. I'm gonna. We may spend like the whole

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<v Speaker 1>render just introducing people. That's great, but all all the

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<v Speaker 1>regulars bailed at the same time. Of course, I guess

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<v Speaker 1>I might not a regular. No you're I'm just your

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<v Speaker 1>just I can't stand by here, no no, no, no

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<v Speaker 1>no so uh so. Gary Nucam is preparing for the

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<v Speaker 1>Newcomb Family Bear Camp. He's been scouting. Man, It's it's

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<v Speaker 1>pretty awesome having a dad like I've got. I sent

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<v Speaker 1>him essentially some white points, like I told him some

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<v Speaker 1>places and I was like, go see if there's any

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<v Speaker 1>bear sign there, and so he went and did it,

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<v Speaker 1>reported back no bear sign. Saved me a little bit

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<v Speaker 1>of time. So we're preparing for the newcom Family Bear Camp. Okay,

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<v Speaker 1>like big deal, Like within hours from right now at

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<v Speaker 1>the time of this recording, me and Isaac will be

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<v Speaker 1>down there and many others. But I'm gonna get to that.

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<v Speaker 1>So that's why Gary knew come in here. Josh spill Waker,

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<v Speaker 1>he is just off somewhere, just unaccounted for. I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>I'm not even sure his wife knows where he's at. No,

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<v Speaker 1>he's working over the land, confused. And then Dan Roupe Man.

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<v Speaker 1>Dan had something to come up that he just couldn't

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<v Speaker 1>get out of. I was, I was wrecked when I

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<v Speaker 1>heard Dan couldn't be here. Truly was Brent is meeting

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<v Speaker 1>this at the at Bear Camp tomorrow and could not

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<v Speaker 1>He just couldn't come. So anyway, we got a whole

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<v Speaker 1>cast of characters to my left, Spence Terrell, Spencer Man,

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<v Speaker 1>it's awesome to have you on the render, It's great

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<v Speaker 1>to be here. Home run, home run performance on the

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<v Speaker 1>Bear Grease podcast. Not a hunter but a fan of

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<v Speaker 1>Soil so yeah one time and a punk rocker. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>you packed a lot in there in five minutes. I've

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<v Speaker 1>got a can I share a funny story about Spence

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<v Speaker 1>and Soil Uh. We threw a little shin dig down

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<v Speaker 1>here one time. We were actually celebrating my brother's graduation,

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<v Speaker 1>and we cooked a pig in the ground. And somehow

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<v Speaker 1>in the process, y'all, y'all kind of started nerding out

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<v Speaker 1>on your crops soil miromial science knowledge. And you guys

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<v Speaker 1>were working with a third person who had a degree

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<v Speaker 1>in classical letters whatever that is. And do you remember this,

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<v Speaker 1>And and you guys were and you said, man, I've

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<v Speaker 1>always wanted my soil science to come in. Hey, Indian,

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<v Speaker 1>here it is. And you guys just started, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>kind of growing out. Yeah, exactly over over both. What

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<v Speaker 1>we had done is we dug a pit to cook

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<v Speaker 1>a pig in the girl profile. Yeah, a small soil profile.

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<v Speaker 1>Y'all know. I was on the University of Arkansas soil

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<v Speaker 1>judging team. We came in last place. All the Mississippi

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<v Speaker 1>schools beat us here, But I am a collegic athlete.

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<v Speaker 1>I consider well. And I mean, I hate to bring

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<v Speaker 1>it up this quick, but your wife is the Cross

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<v Speaker 1>County Arkansas Rice Queen former former. I mean this is

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<v Speaker 1>a big once a Rice Queen's former on that one,

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<v Speaker 1>the Cumberland Gap. I was gonna so we tried to

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<v Speaker 1>get Aryl's wife on here, and she okay, so I

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<v Speaker 1>cryptically a couple of podcasts go talked about someone that

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<v Speaker 1>I did an interview with a question them about the

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<v Speaker 1>Cumberland up, and they just nailed it. Just bam, bam bam.

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<v Speaker 1>Usually I'm trying to interview people that I know won't know. Okay,

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<v Speaker 1>I'm just gonna tell you now that's not true. I'm

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<v Speaker 1>just trying to take a sampling of humanity, okay, just

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<v Speaker 1>random sampling of humanity. So I interviewed Carly and she

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<v Speaker 1>knocks it out of the park. I mean it was awesome. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>she just told you, told me about it, She told

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<v Speaker 1>me about it. Yeah, and then it didn't. All we

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<v Speaker 1>can do is talk about it and revel in the glory.

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<v Speaker 1>But for Spence, great to have you here, man, fantastic

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<v Speaker 1>Colby Moore head Ye, Bear Hunting Magazines very own Colby

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<v Speaker 1>Moore head Man. I mean, I can't talk to you

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<v Speaker 1>without saying this. Last time I saw you, you were

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<v Speaker 1>on an altar getting married. True. I mean, I'm not

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<v Speaker 1>trying to be dramatic here, just telling the truth. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>you were crowding to stay You're real close two weeks ago,

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<v Speaker 1>twelve days ago, yeah, yeah, eleven. So congratulations man, newly

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<v Speaker 1>married man here similating to new life. Yeah, good to

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<v Speaker 1>have you, good to have you. Thank you to your left.

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<v Speaker 1>Isaac Neil Isaac, first time, first time Bear Grease podcaster.

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome man, it's me in the flesh. Yeah, I uh,

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<v Speaker 1>first time on really excited, usually listening and text you

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<v Speaker 1>things unsolicited. Yes, I think last time was the guy

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<v Speaker 1>who commented about the cover photo. I took that personally. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>I mean I took that personally. I took that personally. Yeah.

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<v Speaker 1>The image that is the bear Grease image. That's me

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<v Speaker 1>and Izzy, my mule. Isaac took that picture. Isaac was

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<v Speaker 1>a photographer, and the guy said, don't let the cover

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<v Speaker 1>photo fool you. I stood up. I said, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>how dare he? I didn't stand up, but I was offended.

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<v Speaker 1>That was a that's a great picture. Like I saw

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<v Speaker 1>that picture. That's a great picture. It's mostly clay. I

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<v Speaker 1>mean to photo half an animal though, that's like a

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<v Speaker 1>wild card. Well now, so Isaac is a pro photographer.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah still still photographer. Yeah yeah. Checked him out on Instagram.

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<v Speaker 1>I was like, Neil, I'm an aspiring livestock photographer. I

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<v Speaker 1>just can't get anybody to pay me. For it, so

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<v Speaker 1>I gotta take Maybe you can take pictures of your chicken.

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<v Speaker 1>That's where a pretty good photographer on your hands there. Yeah. Yeah, no, Isaac,

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<v Speaker 1>you just got back from where where were you? We

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<v Speaker 1>did a road trip. Uh, North Dakota, Montana, and Wyoming

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<v Speaker 1>grass hunting, grass hunting, yep, yep. So we targeted sharp

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<v Speaker 1>tales and Hungarian partridge in North Dakota. Uh, sage and

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<v Speaker 1>sharp tales and Hungarian partridge in Montana, and then blues

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<v Speaker 1>and sage in Wyoming. Man, you're talking about stuff I

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<v Speaker 1>just don't have any reference for. To be totally honest

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<v Speaker 1>with you, I thought there were like two Upland birds

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<v Speaker 1>into like three or four years ago. And my grandpa's

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<v Speaker 1>one of the most avid Upland bird hunters I've ever known.

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<v Speaker 1>But I just thought there were quail and pheasants. Come

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<v Speaker 1>to find out, pheasants aren't even American. And anyway, just

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<v Speaker 1>diving into this whole world, it's been incredible. But I

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<v Speaker 1>thought their tail feathers kind of had like the American

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<v Speaker 1>flag strips. Yeah. Is there anything more American than stealing

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<v Speaker 1>someone else's burden making it ours? That's very good, that's

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<v Speaker 1>maybe unfair co opting. Uh, stealing is harsh anyway, Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>I got the call. You said, I need somebody for

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<v Speaker 1>the render, so I flew in. I ditched my guys

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<v Speaker 1>on the Upland road trip. Yes, Hungarian partridge. Are those

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<v Speaker 1>natives like to call things that are American American? Well,

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, listen, listen the naming institutions of animals, topographic

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<v Speaker 1>features in this nation are could come from anywhere. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, for instance, our very unbeloved Cumberland Gap. Like

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<v Speaker 1>we spent a whole podcast talking about Cumberland Gap was

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<v Speaker 1>named after the Duke of Cumberland. Who was I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>you know on that podcast, I called him a what

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<v Speaker 1>did I call him? No, well, I mean he's a

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<v Speaker 1>Duke of Cumberland. I called him a derogatory name, like

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<v Speaker 1>a chump. I believe I called him a chump. And

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<v Speaker 1>I really evaluated that because I was like, I don't

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<v Speaker 1>know this guy, but I did some research and he

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<v Speaker 1>was truly a chump. He was a real chump. Wait,

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<v Speaker 1>be could you becauld you what are the criteria? What's

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<v Speaker 1>the criteria for chumping? Well we better not get into that.

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<v Speaker 1>But he was a real chump. Okay, and a whole

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<v Speaker 1>massive mountain range is named after him. So I could

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<v Speaker 1>see somebody coming from Hungary area and being like, I'm

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<v Speaker 1>naming this bird after me and dad back home, you know.

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<v Speaker 1>So anyway, it's a cool bird. It's like bigger than

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<v Speaker 1>a quail, but smaller than a grouse. So now we're

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<v Speaker 1>using dogs. Yep. Yeah, we had um French Brittany's uh

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<v Speaker 1>German short haired pointers, drafts, uh vishlas, a couple of labs.

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<v Speaker 1>You know what this? I think this upland bird stuff

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<v Speaker 1>is just straight up off the chain. You know, used

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<v Speaker 1>to feature the south pointers and setters. Yep, okay, And

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<v Speaker 1>the only thing you talked about was the difference in

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<v Speaker 1>the colors and your pointerers and setters, whether you have

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<v Speaker 1>a liver poer or you know, uh black pointer whatever.

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<v Speaker 1>You know. Yeah, this is getting this is this is

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<v Speaker 1>almost like uh like specialty coffee, you know, like you're

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<v Speaker 1>talking about all these dogs and stuff. Now do you

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<v Speaker 1>ever hear anybody referred to a bird dog as flashy?

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<v Speaker 1>Is there any comes over that's if you have a

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<v Speaker 1>liver spotted pointer, is that a flashy pointer? That's a

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<v Speaker 1>good question. I think flashy is a really good adjective

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<v Speaker 1>for pretty much anything. Yeah. Yeah, so that's a good question,

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<v Speaker 1>will start. So yeah, hunting behind dogs it's um, it's

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<v Speaker 1>something that is truly beautiful. Like those guys, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>I get done and I want to get in the

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<v Speaker 1>tent or whatever. Those guys are up for another hour

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<v Speaker 1>taking care of their dogs at the end of the night.

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<v Speaker 1>Whatever can get up first, take care of the dogs. Remarkable. Yeah, yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>still an introductions, I just want to say the Hungarian

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<v Speaker 1>partridge was introduced for me. Okay, okay, good, nice, nice

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<v Speaker 1>fact check okay too. To Isaac's left, Misty Nekam, Welcome Misty.

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<v Speaker 1>Good to be here always. Yeah, man, your night has

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<v Speaker 1>been showing up a lot on the interviews. Stop that, man,

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<v Speaker 1>great to have you, fantastic have you. Um, I couldn't

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<v Speaker 1>do it with that too. Misty's left back from the

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<v Speaker 1>sky the American sky forest eater above. Generally, Yes, it's

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<v Speaker 1>good to have you, Forest. It's good to be on here.

0:12:59.480 --> 0:13:02.800
<v Speaker 1>Have you own since we last saw you? Not for

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<v Speaker 1>the Navy commercially, yes, right, yeah, yeah. I flew out

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<v Speaker 1>to Virginia for a buddy's wedding. Okay, that doesn't count

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<v Speaker 1>that what I was talking about, of course, but no Navy.

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<v Speaker 1>So just if somebody didn't hear you, you know, I

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<v Speaker 1>don't know a couple of renters ago you were on.

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<v Speaker 1>So you're a you're a Navy pilot. Now, okay. I

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<v Speaker 1>I'm a grown man, and I've known Forest a pretty

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<v Speaker 1>long time. It took me about four or five years.

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<v Speaker 1>Uh No, you haven't been the Navy that long. It

0:13:33.320 --> 0:13:35.079
<v Speaker 1>took me how long you've been the Navy. I've been

0:13:35.120 --> 0:13:39.360
<v Speaker 1>in three years. It took me three years to realize

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<v Speaker 1>that he doesn't operate a boat, but he flies a

0:13:44.160 --> 0:13:47.120
<v Speaker 1>plane for the Navy. Come along, Which I mean, if

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<v Speaker 1>we're trying to throw our enemies off, if this is

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<v Speaker 1>like deep military strategy to be like the Navy's coming,

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<v Speaker 1>We're that is brilliant. Now, when you get on a

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<v Speaker 1>commercial jet, are you sizing up the pilot? I would

0:14:03.400 --> 0:14:05.839
<v Speaker 1>be lying if I said I don't turn my head

0:14:05.840 --> 0:14:07.680
<v Speaker 1>a little bit. Like right as we're about to land,

0:14:07.760 --> 0:14:09.800
<v Speaker 1>I'm like, I'm like, we're gonna have a nice little

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<v Speaker 1>flare here. You're gonna we're gonna slam it down. You

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<v Speaker 1>come in through that front doorway and the stewardess is

0:14:14.160 --> 0:14:19.080
<v Speaker 1>standing there or that's probably not the term anymore, is it. Anyway,

0:14:19.160 --> 0:14:22.520
<v Speaker 1>you look in the cabin like, I don't know, maybe

0:14:22.560 --> 0:14:24.760
<v Speaker 1>I'll take the next one. What are you? What are

0:14:24.800 --> 0:14:27.040
<v Speaker 1>you looking for in a pilot that you're comfortable with

0:14:27.120 --> 0:14:31.240
<v Speaker 1>that I'm comfortable with rod shoulders? I mean just in general,

0:14:31.360 --> 0:14:34.120
<v Speaker 1>when uh, those guys are thoroughly vetted, you know they

0:14:34.240 --> 0:14:35.920
<v Speaker 1>they've got plenty of experience to make it to a

0:14:35.960 --> 0:14:38.080
<v Speaker 1>major airline. But I mean, I just want a guy

0:14:38.120 --> 0:14:43.240
<v Speaker 1>who's a like, honey, you know what, you want a

0:14:43.240 --> 0:14:45.040
<v Speaker 1>guy that I can stroll up to the cabin and

0:14:45.120 --> 0:14:47.880
<v Speaker 1>be like, let me in, man, what would take the okay,

0:14:48.040 --> 0:14:50.080
<v Speaker 1>you be in a pilot? Like if you just made

0:14:50.120 --> 0:14:53.600
<v Speaker 1>eye contact with a with another human that you were

0:14:53.600 --> 0:14:56.720
<v Speaker 1>about to entrust your life with thirty thousand feet above

0:14:56.760 --> 0:14:58.960
<v Speaker 1>the air, Like, what kind of vibes would you want

0:14:58.960 --> 0:15:01.040
<v Speaker 1>to be getting from? Would you on him in sunglasses?

0:15:01.160 --> 0:15:04.440
<v Speaker 1>Would you want him to look away once you stared

0:15:04.480 --> 0:15:06.920
<v Speaker 1>at him? Would you want him to give you kind

0:15:06.920 --> 0:15:08.880
<v Speaker 1>of like a you know, kind of like an open

0:15:09.080 --> 0:15:13.360
<v Speaker 1>eye like greeting. I think sunglasses is a prerequisite. It's

0:15:13.360 --> 0:15:16.680
<v Speaker 1>like you just gotta have it. You got behind so

0:15:16.800 --> 0:15:24.360
<v Speaker 1>much though, But you're gonna that movie about the I

0:15:24.400 --> 0:15:33.560
<v Speaker 1>don't have. I don't watch movies. This is not a joke. Literally,

0:15:33.600 --> 0:15:36.640
<v Speaker 1>like we are issued sunglasses. Like when in Florida when

0:15:36.640 --> 0:15:38.600
<v Speaker 1>we start our flight training, you go and you get

0:15:38.600 --> 0:15:41.440
<v Speaker 1>your cool gear and like your flight suits everything. You're like, wow,

0:15:41.480 --> 0:15:42.880
<v Speaker 1>I'm the best part in the world, even though I've

0:15:42.880 --> 0:15:45.080
<v Speaker 1>never flown military aircraft, but like I'm gonna be you know,

0:15:45.280 --> 0:15:48.720
<v Speaker 1>they literally give you, like these sunglasses. They're nice sunglass there, Randolph.

0:15:48.720 --> 0:15:50.520
<v Speaker 1>I think it's the manufacturer. So it's like that's a

0:15:50.520 --> 0:15:53.280
<v Speaker 1>prerexis like you're gonna you're gonna have those. You're gonna

0:15:53.360 --> 0:15:56.840
<v Speaker 1>you're gonna. Well, I think it's kind of it's functional, right,

0:15:56.960 --> 0:15:59.200
<v Speaker 1>I mean it's not so that you can look like

0:15:59.240 --> 0:16:01.720
<v Speaker 1>Tom Cruise. It's because I mean sometimes the sun's in

0:16:01.760 --> 0:16:06.760
<v Speaker 1>your eyes, right, especially I would think it's, yeah, you

0:16:06.760 --> 0:16:10.800
<v Speaker 1>gotta fly West. But yeah, other than that, with sunglasses off,

0:16:10.920 --> 0:16:13.640
<v Speaker 1>just someone who's who's cool, laid back, you know, with

0:16:13.760 --> 0:16:17.440
<v Speaker 1>someone that when things go wrong. Is it true that

0:16:17.480 --> 0:16:19.960
<v Speaker 1>I take a lot of comfort in this um. Is

0:16:19.960 --> 0:16:26.800
<v Speaker 1>it true that the commercial airlines are so autopilot ish

0:16:26.920 --> 0:16:29.360
<v Speaker 1>that there's really a whole not a whole lot of

0:16:29.440 --> 0:16:33.200
<v Speaker 1>human moving parts inside of flying one. Let me preface

0:16:33.200 --> 0:16:36.360
<v Speaker 1>this by saying I don't know firsthand, but I have

0:16:36.440 --> 0:16:39.920
<v Speaker 1>talked to a couple of pilots in my squadron that

0:16:40.080 --> 0:16:42.600
<v Speaker 1>basically just got their a TP, which their Airline Transport

0:16:42.880 --> 0:16:45.720
<v Speaker 1>pilot license, so they're like kind of looking to transition

0:16:45.760 --> 0:16:49.480
<v Speaker 1>into that realm. And even the aircraft that they're flying now,

0:16:49.760 --> 0:16:51.480
<v Speaker 1>like some of the air busses and stuff like that,

0:16:52.040 --> 0:16:54.840
<v Speaker 1>almost have an override such that the plane is built

0:16:54.960 --> 0:16:57.680
<v Speaker 1>for autopilot. Like if you take the yoke and you

0:16:57.720 --> 0:16:59.960
<v Speaker 1>turn it hard left, the plane is gonna stop you

0:17:00.080 --> 0:17:02.560
<v Speaker 1>with like thirty or forty five degrees based on whatever

0:17:02.600 --> 0:17:04.840
<v Speaker 1>speed you're going, so you not even the plane has

0:17:04.960 --> 0:17:08.200
<v Speaker 1>almost more control in that instance than you. Um So yeah,

0:17:08.240 --> 0:17:11.320
<v Speaker 1>the planes, again, this is my kind of uninformed opinion.

0:17:11.359 --> 0:17:14.119
<v Speaker 1>It is my understanding that, yeah, that they're basically built

0:17:14.119 --> 0:17:17.320
<v Speaker 1>for autopilot. Let's see, unless there's a problem. I mean,

0:17:17.400 --> 0:17:20.359
<v Speaker 1>I think that that's where you really want. There's probably

0:17:20.400 --> 0:17:23.280
<v Speaker 1>a lot. It's kind of like me, I'm teaching some

0:17:23.359 --> 0:17:25.440
<v Speaker 1>of our or at least driving with our kids while

0:17:25.440 --> 0:17:28.080
<v Speaker 1>they drive right now, and I've got a car that

0:17:28.200 --> 0:17:32.240
<v Speaker 1>beeps when you yeah, and it does all sorts of

0:17:32.280 --> 0:17:35.000
<v Speaker 1>fancy things. And I'm trying to get my kids not

0:17:35.040 --> 0:17:37.399
<v Speaker 1>to use that because I want them to develop the

0:17:37.400 --> 0:17:40.119
<v Speaker 1>skills of a driver, because if there's a problem, I

0:17:40.119 --> 0:17:41.680
<v Speaker 1>want them to know how to hit the brakes or

0:17:41.760 --> 0:17:44.840
<v Speaker 1>to anticipate it before lane assists. And I think that

0:17:44.840 --> 0:17:48.200
<v Speaker 1>that I wouldn't. I mean, I hear what you're saying. Well,

0:17:48.440 --> 0:17:54.200
<v Speaker 1>I take comfort in this because, um, to this day,

0:17:54.480 --> 0:17:58.080
<v Speaker 1>every time I'm in an airplane that uh is this?

0:17:58.119 --> 0:18:00.000
<v Speaker 1>Does everybody do this? Like when you're in an airplan

0:18:00.040 --> 0:18:04.120
<v Speaker 1>lane and it lands, you're just like clenching the rails,

0:18:04.800 --> 0:18:09.239
<v Speaker 1>the handrails on your seat. I mean not worried about it,

0:18:09.320 --> 0:18:12.360
<v Speaker 1>not really anymore. I mean, if it's been a long

0:18:13.840 --> 0:18:16.240
<v Speaker 1>make sure I'm sitting straight up so I don't hit

0:18:16.240 --> 0:18:18.720
<v Speaker 1>my tailbone or something hard. But do you know I've

0:18:18.760 --> 0:18:23.280
<v Speaker 1>taken off in more airplanes than I've landed in. And you, yeah,

0:18:23.320 --> 0:18:25.560
<v Speaker 1>you've jumped out of airplane. Yeah. He likes the wind

0:18:25.600 --> 0:18:31.240
<v Speaker 1>in his hair. It's more of a yeah. So Spence

0:18:31.320 --> 0:18:34.680
<v Speaker 1>was in the U. S. Military for many years. How

0:18:34.680 --> 0:18:36.879
<v Speaker 1>many jumps did you make? Man? I did the five

0:18:36.960 --> 0:18:40.160
<v Speaker 1>to get airborne qualified. Yeah, my last one. My shoot

0:18:40.160 --> 0:18:43.640
<v Speaker 1>didn't open up all the way? How did that burned in? Well?

0:18:43.680 --> 0:18:46.359
<v Speaker 1>I came out and in shorter. I mean you tell me,

0:18:46.520 --> 0:18:48.600
<v Speaker 1>I mean it was crazy. Tell me how you don't

0:18:48.640 --> 0:18:51.720
<v Speaker 1>die when your shot doesn't work. Well, it's a whole story.

0:18:51.800 --> 0:18:56.560
<v Speaker 1>But we uh, I jumped out and in the airborne

0:18:56.600 --> 0:19:00.080
<v Speaker 1>like for the army, which it was really hard to

0:19:00.160 --> 0:19:03.040
<v Speaker 1>bite my tongue when you're talking about the getting issued sunglasses,

0:19:03.040 --> 0:19:05.280
<v Speaker 1>because I'm like that he's just issued us some body armor.

0:19:11.119 --> 0:19:14.119
<v Speaker 1>Ye good, go man. Yeah, so they're like, here's a

0:19:14.160 --> 0:19:18.720
<v Speaker 1>poncho that weeks um. But yeah, so when you when

0:19:18.760 --> 0:19:21.200
<v Speaker 1>you jump out, you you kind of just there's a

0:19:21.240 --> 0:19:23.119
<v Speaker 1>way to exit the plane so you don't hit the

0:19:23.160 --> 0:19:25.560
<v Speaker 1>side with all your gear and stuff, and you you

0:19:25.880 --> 0:19:28.480
<v Speaker 1>tumble and you're on a line. It's called a static line.

0:19:28.840 --> 0:19:31.439
<v Speaker 1>And as you go out, you're flipping around and you

0:19:31.520 --> 0:19:33.920
<v Speaker 1>reach it into that line and that yankster shoot open.

0:19:34.240 --> 0:19:37.359
<v Speaker 1>So you're in like the prop wash, the gravity pulling

0:19:37.440 --> 0:19:41.040
<v Speaker 1>you out of the plane. The line catches. Yeah, it's

0:19:41.119 --> 0:19:44.280
<v Speaker 1>less gravity as it is stepping out and the planes

0:19:44.320 --> 0:19:47.840
<v Speaker 1>going however fast it's going. And then there's a big turbines,

0:19:47.960 --> 0:19:51.400
<v Speaker 1>you know, the propellers and you just go and uh

0:19:51.680 --> 0:19:54.640
<v Speaker 1>so anyways, that that that did it. But I had

0:19:54.640 --> 0:19:57.800
<v Speaker 1>a bad exit because I was pushed out, um not

0:19:57.880 --> 0:19:59.760
<v Speaker 1>because I wasn't ready to go as the first guy,

0:20:00.680 --> 0:20:04.199
<v Speaker 1>and the jump master was kind of trying to be

0:20:04.240 --> 0:20:07.000
<v Speaker 1>funny and I was waiting. There's a little green light

0:20:07.480 --> 0:20:09.560
<v Speaker 1>and when the green light gut goes on, you're supposed

0:20:09.600 --> 0:20:12.480
<v Speaker 1>to hear go and then you jump and it went

0:20:12.560 --> 0:20:14.439
<v Speaker 1>green and I looked at him and he didn't say anything,

0:20:14.440 --> 0:20:17.520
<v Speaker 1>and that he pushed me out, which is like terrible.

0:20:17.560 --> 0:20:20.200
<v Speaker 1>So I hit the side of the plane and then yeah,

0:20:20.200 --> 0:20:23.720
<v Speaker 1>and I got when my shoe came open, it's oh yeah,

0:20:23.800 --> 0:20:26.680
<v Speaker 1>it was like all twisted up. His blood Part two.

0:20:26.800 --> 0:20:30.600
<v Speaker 1>Clay has seen every Rambo movie was the last movie

0:20:30.600 --> 0:20:40.719
<v Speaker 1>I watched around yanked open and my shoot was all

0:20:40.800 --> 0:20:43.160
<v Speaker 1>kind of twisted up. You know, if you've ever played

0:20:43.200 --> 0:20:46.280
<v Speaker 1>with like a toy parachuet, that's all twisted up. So

0:20:46.320 --> 0:20:49.040
<v Speaker 1>I was going down and it would kind of inflate,

0:20:49.359 --> 0:20:52.199
<v Speaker 1>and then I had another guy that was wrapped in

0:20:52.280 --> 0:20:55.520
<v Speaker 1>my lines because he get jumped out. And then when

0:20:55.520 --> 0:20:57.600
<v Speaker 1>it and finally I got it up and You're only

0:20:57.600 --> 0:20:59.879
<v Speaker 1>about eight hundred foot above the ground when he jumped,

0:21:00.359 --> 0:21:03.760
<v Speaker 1>and so I was like, I got it up, and

0:21:04.200 --> 0:21:07.800
<v Speaker 1>there's a reserve. Yeah, only eight and there's a reserve

0:21:07.880 --> 0:21:10.480
<v Speaker 1>you pool, but if you're pulled the reserve, it's like

0:21:10.480 --> 0:21:13.760
<v Speaker 1>a guaranteed broken leg, like yeah, I mean, it's like

0:21:14.119 --> 0:21:16.520
<v Speaker 1>it's just gonna keep you from yeah, because you come

0:21:16.520 --> 0:21:18.600
<v Speaker 1>down like flat on your back because it's on your

0:21:18.680 --> 0:21:22.200
<v Speaker 1>your belly. And uh So, anyways, I finally got it

0:21:22.320 --> 0:21:25.200
<v Speaker 1>up about I don't know, I was about halfway down.

0:21:25.480 --> 0:21:28.080
<v Speaker 1>I got it to deploy a little. You got untangled,

0:21:28.160 --> 0:21:29.919
<v Speaker 1>came off the side of the plane and you're just

0:21:29.960 --> 0:21:33.440
<v Speaker 1>like free falling. You got it up in the air,

0:21:33.480 --> 0:21:36.320
<v Speaker 1>but tangle up, and so I was able to get it,

0:21:36.359 --> 0:21:39.080
<v Speaker 1>I don't It all happened very quickly, as you can imagine.

0:21:39.400 --> 0:21:42.199
<v Speaker 1>And then another guy kept getting tangled up and he

0:21:42.240 --> 0:21:46.080
<v Speaker 1>would run on top of my my shoot, like he

0:21:46.160 --> 0:21:48.320
<v Speaker 1>was coming down faster, and so like he would go

0:21:48.400 --> 0:21:50.800
<v Speaker 1>pump pump, pump pump, and it would collapse my shoot.

0:21:52.560 --> 0:21:54.520
<v Speaker 1>And and so we're at this point, we're about two

0:21:54.800 --> 0:21:57.240
<v Speaker 1>d foot above the ground and and it's all trees

0:21:57.280 --> 0:22:00.639
<v Speaker 1>and running out. Yeah. So then I just essentially just

0:22:00.720 --> 0:22:02.639
<v Speaker 1>hit the ground. I hit the trees, hit the ground,

0:22:03.040 --> 0:22:06.399
<v Speaker 1>So you didn't pull your emergency shot. So the shoot

0:22:06.480 --> 0:22:09.359
<v Speaker 1>must have been opened enough that it slowed me down. Yeah,

0:22:10.000 --> 0:22:11.639
<v Speaker 1>and I got it. I got to flare right for

0:22:11.760 --> 0:22:14.280
<v Speaker 1>I hit. But I still it's about the equivalent of

0:22:14.320 --> 0:22:16.760
<v Speaker 1>falling off like a three story building. And I went

0:22:17.160 --> 0:22:19.159
<v Speaker 1>hit some trees and went head first in the ground.

0:22:19.400 --> 0:22:23.359
<v Speaker 1>So are you serious you were shorter? Yeah? Really? Oh yeah,

0:22:23.520 --> 0:22:30.240
<v Speaker 1>where I don't know, somewhere in Georgia. What's the time

0:22:30.240 --> 0:22:32.880
<v Speaker 1>frame on something like that, Like from the time you

0:22:32.880 --> 0:22:36.240
<v Speaker 1>you jump out to the time it's it's about probably

0:22:36.320 --> 0:22:39.880
<v Speaker 1>fifteen twenty seconds if I remember correctly, because it's fast

0:22:40.000 --> 0:22:42.560
<v Speaker 1>enough that you have a good chance. I think they

0:22:42.600 --> 0:22:45.600
<v Speaker 1>want like no more than a fifth of the people

0:22:45.640 --> 0:22:49.120
<v Speaker 1>to be hurt. So it's fast enough that but it's

0:22:49.160 --> 0:22:52.560
<v Speaker 1>also but it's slow enough to keep you from everybody

0:22:52.560 --> 0:22:54.760
<v Speaker 1>getting hurt, but fast enough that it's hard to shoot

0:22:54.800 --> 0:22:58.360
<v Speaker 1>you when you're going through there. Okay, so there's a practicality,

0:22:58.400 --> 0:23:02.000
<v Speaker 1>there's some practical force. When they gave you your sun jacket,

0:23:02.560 --> 0:23:06.440
<v Speaker 1>did you have to like do anything dangerous? Well, we

0:23:06.480 --> 0:23:10.560
<v Speaker 1>did do our parachute training, which was of course us

0:23:10.560 --> 0:23:13.640
<v Speaker 1>on a zip line doing the completely non dangerous version

0:23:13.680 --> 0:23:15.000
<v Speaker 1>of this. So we did the parachute train is like,

0:23:15.040 --> 0:23:17.840
<v Speaker 1>hey man, if you ever eject, it's like what feet together,

0:23:17.920 --> 0:23:19.399
<v Speaker 1>needs together, and you kind of just try to like

0:23:19.480 --> 0:23:21.320
<v Speaker 1>do the worm onto the ground to kind of absorb

0:23:21.400 --> 0:23:23.560
<v Speaker 1>the impact. We didn't have to actually jump out of

0:23:23.560 --> 0:23:27.240
<v Speaker 1>planes if you have to. Yeah, army guys had to

0:23:27.320 --> 0:23:33.520
<v Speaker 1>jump out of planes pilots, sunglasses and top gun jacket.

0:23:33.720 --> 0:23:35.800
<v Speaker 1>Did you go to dance school to learn the worm first? No,

0:23:35.960 --> 0:23:39.080
<v Speaker 1>they just we did karaoke training how to sing uh

0:23:39.240 --> 0:23:41.439
<v Speaker 1>you lost that love and feeling I like it? I

0:23:41.520 --> 0:23:44.040
<v Speaker 1>like it? And to kind of tie it up. Having

0:23:44.080 --> 0:23:46.960
<v Speaker 1>made that fifth jump, I got this little merit badge

0:23:47.080 --> 0:23:50.240
<v Speaker 1>and then in military parlance, I was called a five

0:23:50.359 --> 0:23:56.520
<v Speaker 1>jump chump. Bringing it back to the Cumberland. Everything back

0:23:58.880 --> 0:24:03.040
<v Speaker 1>in the club. Um. So there was just this week,

0:24:03.359 --> 0:24:06.960
<v Speaker 1>just this week, the Missouri Department of Conservation, it says

0:24:07.320 --> 0:24:11.320
<v Speaker 1>public CORRP cooperation leads to multiple arrests for gross over

0:24:11.440 --> 0:24:19.639
<v Speaker 1>limit of squirrels. Yeah, sures. A group of sixteen had

0:24:19.640 --> 0:24:22.439
<v Speaker 1>been hunting for two days and harvested four hundred and

0:24:22.480 --> 0:24:29.160
<v Speaker 1>seventy one squirrels. Okay, aside from like just the many

0:24:29.200 --> 0:24:34.080
<v Speaker 1>things that probably were happening here. If you if you

0:24:34.200 --> 0:24:37.680
<v Speaker 1>put me in and Michael Lanier and like the best

0:24:37.720 --> 0:24:40.680
<v Speaker 1>squirrel hunters I know and gave us, you know how

0:24:40.680 --> 0:24:46.440
<v Speaker 1>many days a couple of days, two days to kill squirrels,

0:24:46.560 --> 0:24:49.520
<v Speaker 1>we'd be we'd be scrapping. So these boys are some

0:24:49.520 --> 0:24:53.119
<v Speaker 1>squirrel hunters. Now, there's many questions like where do you

0:24:53.200 --> 0:24:56.400
<v Speaker 1>get you and fifteen year closest friends who all want

0:24:56.400 --> 0:24:59.760
<v Speaker 1>to go squirrel hunting? Yeah, no doubt I can. I

0:24:59.760 --> 0:25:03.520
<v Speaker 1>can barely find one or two. Yeah, there's a lot

0:25:03.520 --> 0:25:06.560
<v Speaker 1>of unanswered questions. And the picture of the squirrels, they're

0:25:06.600 --> 0:25:10.760
<v Speaker 1>all like charred, burned rats. That's what it looks like. Yeah,

0:25:11.080 --> 0:25:13.360
<v Speaker 1>you know when I saw it because I actually saw

0:25:13.400 --> 0:25:16.679
<v Speaker 1>it on the Mediator Instagram page, and I had a

0:25:16.720 --> 0:25:20.399
<v Speaker 1>lot of initial questions about what was happening here and why,

0:25:20.600 --> 0:25:22.679
<v Speaker 1>But I thought, you know, these could just be because

0:25:22.680 --> 0:25:25.160
<v Speaker 1>this is Missouri, there's some major cities and there these

0:25:25.160 --> 0:25:28.879
<v Speaker 1>could just be some suburban guys who got squirrels in

0:25:28.960 --> 0:25:32.400
<v Speaker 1>their attic and got upset. I mean, I think I've

0:25:32.440 --> 0:25:34.920
<v Speaker 1>had one squirrel in our attic and I could understand

0:25:35.000 --> 0:25:43.160
<v Speaker 1>how they would drive you to that level. Probably there

0:25:43.280 --> 0:25:45.680
<v Speaker 1>was a there was a clue inside of here is

0:25:45.720 --> 0:25:49.639
<v Speaker 1>that they were non resident squirrel hunters. Okay, so they

0:25:49.880 --> 0:25:52.840
<v Speaker 1>have dogs, they were out of staters. They're out of staters,

0:25:53.040 --> 0:25:55.880
<v Speaker 1>they have dogs. Well, I'm wondering if he doesn't say,

0:25:55.880 --> 0:25:59.280
<v Speaker 1>I don't think so an urban nighte uh person experienced

0:25:59.280 --> 0:26:02.760
<v Speaker 1>this squirrel in the attic and then it drove them

0:26:02.800 --> 0:26:05.600
<v Speaker 1>to the woods. I'm going to take out this aggression.

0:26:05.720 --> 0:26:08.719
<v Speaker 1>That's exactly what I thought. And it made sense to

0:26:08.760 --> 0:26:12.320
<v Speaker 1>me how how a squirrel could do that to how

0:26:12.359 --> 0:26:15.840
<v Speaker 1>it could become a personal thing man, you know. And

0:26:15.880 --> 0:26:19.680
<v Speaker 1>I got to get these guys on the podcast. Hey

0:26:19.840 --> 0:26:24.080
<v Speaker 1>not cool, guys, is poaching, But tell us your secrets. Yeah,

0:26:26.440 --> 0:26:29.919
<v Speaker 1>how many squirrels in like an eastern deciduous forest, a

0:26:29.960 --> 0:26:34.199
<v Speaker 1>healthy forest in public land? How many squirrels per like

0:26:34.200 --> 0:26:37.959
<v Speaker 1>what's the density of a squirrel? I really don't have

0:26:38.000 --> 0:26:41.600
<v Speaker 1>a scientific answer for that, but I know that these

0:26:41.600 --> 0:26:44.680
<v Speaker 1>guys were Probably they were in some real good squirrel country,

0:26:44.760 --> 0:26:47.000
<v Speaker 1>or they were covering a lot of ground because there

0:26:47.119 --> 0:26:49.399
<v Speaker 1>is not I mean, we have a hard time in

0:26:49.440 --> 0:26:53.680
<v Speaker 1>the Ozarks killing the limited squirrels, which is that they're

0:26:55.920 --> 0:26:59.679
<v Speaker 1>per person, so it would be three twenty so they

0:26:59.720 --> 0:27:03.520
<v Speaker 1>were a hundred and sixty over so other than my

0:27:03.640 --> 0:27:09.560
<v Speaker 1>theory of just personal aggression. Yeah, why would someone the

0:27:09.560 --> 0:27:12.240
<v Speaker 1>squirrel cook Off? Yeah? Yeah, they're getting ready for the

0:27:12.320 --> 0:27:20.560
<v Speaker 1>Arkansas Yeah canceled. Yeah, especially to be this weekend. That's right, dude,

0:27:20.560 --> 0:27:26.600
<v Speaker 1>you might be onto, man, you might really be honest, buddy.

0:27:26.680 --> 0:27:29.520
<v Speaker 1>Joe Wilson up in Bentonville, Arkansas, puts on the World

0:27:29.600 --> 0:27:33.880
<v Speaker 1>Championship Squirrel cook Off. Um, there's a podcast did about Yeah, yeah,

0:27:33.880 --> 0:27:35.560
<v Speaker 1>we did. We did a podcast with it. It's really

0:27:35.720 --> 0:27:39.360
<v Speaker 1>a cool event where they could call these squirrels there.

0:27:39.400 --> 0:27:44.360
<v Speaker 1>There are some cultures outside of Southern people that deeply

0:27:44.440 --> 0:27:47.040
<v Speaker 1>value squirrel mate, and I would assume that these people

0:27:47.240 --> 0:27:50.520
<v Speaker 1>were some of those kinds. So there's some squirrel mate,

0:27:50.600 --> 0:27:54.440
<v Speaker 1>So they intended it to eat it, were gonna they weren't.

0:27:54.480 --> 0:27:58.720
<v Speaker 1>Just about the fact that they burned the hair off

0:27:58.760 --> 0:28:00.960
<v Speaker 1>of them tells you that they were probably gonna use

0:28:01.000 --> 0:28:04.040
<v Speaker 1>the skin in some way. Yeah, I mean, because typically

0:28:04.119 --> 0:28:07.520
<v Speaker 1>we would skin a squirrel. Yeah, you know, the hide

0:28:07.560 --> 0:28:10.160
<v Speaker 1>would just be refuse, you know, So they were gonna

0:28:10.280 --> 0:28:14.960
<v Speaker 1>cook those suckers whole. So you know, so really you're

0:28:14.960 --> 0:28:17.800
<v Speaker 1>talking like they killed an extra five squirrels a person

0:28:17.840 --> 0:28:24.280
<v Speaker 1>over two days negative, way more than five per day.

0:28:24.400 --> 0:28:29.359
<v Speaker 1>So that's half your daily limit over over, so it

0:28:29.400 --> 0:28:33.200
<v Speaker 1>would be fifteen person a day. They weren't good with math,

0:28:33.480 --> 0:28:40.200
<v Speaker 1>pretty complex maths. Well that's a good thing. That defense.

0:28:40.720 --> 0:28:44.200
<v Speaker 1>What's that I'm not good with math? Is that the defense?

0:28:47.960 --> 0:28:50.400
<v Speaker 1>That's a good that's a good reason that like I

0:28:50.400 --> 0:28:52.680
<v Speaker 1>don't have to worry about like getting over my limit

0:28:52.720 --> 0:28:56.560
<v Speaker 1>of squirrels. Yeah, just not that good at squirrel Yeah,

0:28:56.880 --> 0:28:58.880
<v Speaker 1>just send you off on a mule and say, remember

0:28:59.400 --> 0:29:02.600
<v Speaker 1>the same out as your fingers. You'll get them you

0:29:02.760 --> 0:29:17.480
<v Speaker 1>like a like a lanyard off of each hand. Well,

0:29:17.520 --> 0:29:19.640
<v Speaker 1>we're about to start doing some scroll hunting here soon.

0:29:20.080 --> 0:29:23.320
<v Speaker 1>It's it's about Tom. Let me know. Yeah, for sure,

0:29:23.400 --> 0:29:25.080
<v Speaker 1>I got a mule. It needs to be written. Yes

0:29:25.120 --> 0:29:29.920
<v Speaker 1>you do, Yeah you do. I'm taking your mule with

0:29:29.960 --> 0:29:32.440
<v Speaker 1>me today. I don't cool. Yeah I am. Yeah, I'm

0:29:32.440 --> 0:29:36.440
<v Speaker 1>taking two. I'm taking Easy and Ace to uh to

0:29:37.040 --> 0:29:39.400
<v Speaker 1>bait our back country bear bait over there. He's a

0:29:39.400 --> 0:29:43.880
<v Speaker 1>pretty solid fellow. So one of the mules that I

0:29:43.960 --> 0:29:49.080
<v Speaker 1>keep here is Colby's Mule. So yeah, Hey, Soils from

0:29:49.080 --> 0:29:53.000
<v Speaker 1>the Earth the podcast massive gamble to to have the

0:29:53.040 --> 0:29:57.320
<v Speaker 1>audacity to think that we could entertain people, because I

0:29:57.360 --> 0:29:59.800
<v Speaker 1>think people come to podcasts start. People don't come to

0:30:00.040 --> 0:30:02.400
<v Speaker 1>podcast just to get taught something. I mean, you go

0:30:02.480 --> 0:30:06.160
<v Speaker 1>to college and listen to someone lecture to get taught something,

0:30:06.280 --> 0:30:08.320
<v Speaker 1>and you have to pay to be there, and that's

0:30:08.320 --> 0:30:11.360
<v Speaker 1>the only reason you go. And it's not fun. Like

0:30:11.520 --> 0:30:13.720
<v Speaker 1>people come to a podcast to kind of be entertained,

0:30:13.800 --> 0:30:18.440
<v Speaker 1>kind of learned something, but mainly to be entertained. And uh,

0:30:18.520 --> 0:30:21.920
<v Speaker 1>this Soils podcast, you know, we've kind of had in

0:30:21.920 --> 0:30:25.240
<v Speaker 1>the hopper for a while. And uh, but the one

0:30:25.320 --> 0:30:29.920
<v Speaker 1>thing that Soils too is that fits into the bear grease.

0:30:30.240 --> 0:30:33.200
<v Speaker 1>The idea of Beargrease is that I knew that it

0:30:33.240 --> 0:30:37.360
<v Speaker 1>would be insightful for people that don't have much knowledge

0:30:37.360 --> 0:30:39.880
<v Speaker 1>of the soil so because it's it's that's what I

0:30:40.520 --> 0:30:43.520
<v Speaker 1>do love stuff that when you go into it thinking,

0:30:44.000 --> 0:30:47.040
<v Speaker 1>thinking you understand something, and then really getting some insight

0:30:47.120 --> 0:30:48.920
<v Speaker 1>out of it. I mean that was my experience as

0:30:48.960 --> 0:30:52.400
<v Speaker 1>I studied soils twenty years ago and Dr Miller's class.

0:30:52.400 --> 0:30:54.600
<v Speaker 1>It was just like, Wow, this is fascinating. What do

0:30:54.640 --> 0:30:58.280
<v Speaker 1>you think? Actually, Uh, my wife, which is kind of

0:30:58.280 --> 0:31:01.040
<v Speaker 1>weird to say, uh, with me listening to it, and

0:31:01.080 --> 0:31:02.920
<v Speaker 1>she's like, man, this is really interesting and she really

0:31:02.960 --> 0:31:06.280
<v Speaker 1>liked it too. Uh. It was eye opening. I think

0:31:06.360 --> 0:31:09.320
<v Speaker 1>the part that I liked the most that was dr

0:31:09.400 --> 0:31:11.920
<v Speaker 1>Woods and just how all the things that he had

0:31:12.000 --> 0:31:15.479
<v Speaker 1>learned and done just out of his own energy, you know,

0:31:15.920 --> 0:31:19.320
<v Speaker 1>and to pursue it. And that was really cool to say.

0:31:19.360 --> 0:31:22.040
<v Speaker 1>Hear like someone that's doing something. And I was whenever

0:31:22.120 --> 0:31:24.800
<v Speaker 1>the the I didn't read the description or anything, but

0:31:24.800 --> 0:31:26.720
<v Speaker 1>whenever I started listening to it and heard what was about,

0:31:26.720 --> 0:31:28.400
<v Speaker 1>I was like, men of hope, Spence is on there

0:31:31.280 --> 0:31:33.600
<v Speaker 1>forecast that he was gonna be Yeah. Yeah. When I

0:31:33.640 --> 0:31:35.320
<v Speaker 1>heard his voice, I was like, it feels good to

0:31:35.360 --> 0:31:41.120
<v Speaker 1>be right, Um, But I didn't just like seeing like

0:31:41.280 --> 0:31:46.640
<v Speaker 1>what happens to a pasture pre impost Spence bringing his

0:31:46.640 --> 0:31:50.520
<v Speaker 1>his kid of poultry out there. Uh, it's really cool

0:31:50.560 --> 0:31:52.960
<v Speaker 1>to see what changes inside of just like on a

0:31:52.960 --> 0:31:55.760
<v Speaker 1>small scale, inside of that environment, and so that over

0:31:55.840 --> 0:31:58.920
<v Speaker 1>several years it would be really cool too to see.

0:31:59.160 --> 0:32:02.440
<v Speaker 1>I mean, even like thinking about owning land, I'm thinking, man,

0:32:02.480 --> 0:32:03.960
<v Speaker 1>I'd love to be able to try to do something

0:32:04.000 --> 0:32:06.120
<v Speaker 1>like that and just make it better than when I

0:32:06.160 --> 0:32:09.120
<v Speaker 1>took it over, you know, uh with like that or

0:32:09.440 --> 0:32:12.640
<v Speaker 1>like the guys at landing legacy with putting in native

0:32:12.680 --> 0:32:16.480
<v Speaker 1>species and making a cool environment and just controlling that atmosphere.

0:32:16.520 --> 0:32:19.320
<v Speaker 1>So I was like, man, soilist is going even deeper

0:32:19.320 --> 0:32:22.360
<v Speaker 1>than I thought. Uh, you know, because growing up we

0:32:22.400 --> 0:32:34.280
<v Speaker 1>always fertilized our gardens, tealed it up. It's like what

0:32:34.480 --> 0:32:38.800
<v Speaker 1>is triplet. It's a mix of stuff chemicals. It's the

0:32:38.840 --> 0:32:42.360
<v Speaker 1>most common like fertilizer and go to the store. It's

0:32:42.360 --> 0:32:47.080
<v Speaker 1>got the m p K your nitrogen, phosphorus potassium. Yeah.

0:32:47.240 --> 0:32:50.240
<v Speaker 1>I thought it was interesting that Um, I wouldn't have

0:32:50.280 --> 0:32:57.840
<v Speaker 1>known it that chemical fertilizers. Nitrogen fertilizer was developed by Germans.

0:32:57.920 --> 0:33:02.880
<v Speaker 1>The Germans habor pross Us I think is what it's called. Yeah,

0:33:02.960 --> 0:33:06.880
<v Speaker 1>so we didn't even have chemical fertilizers until you know,

0:33:06.960 --> 0:33:10.000
<v Speaker 1>the forties. It's super interesting all the things that we

0:33:10.160 --> 0:33:14.160
<v Speaker 1>got that are kind of a byproduct of that of

0:33:14.520 --> 0:33:16.960
<v Speaker 1>world the World War two. Yeah, I mean it's it's

0:33:17.000 --> 0:33:19.560
<v Speaker 1>so interesting because when you think about processed food, and

0:33:20.120 --> 0:33:24.000
<v Speaker 1>a lot of that stuff came from that same all

0:33:24.040 --> 0:33:26.840
<v Speaker 1>that same research that was useful in that context, and

0:33:26.880 --> 0:33:29.400
<v Speaker 1>then they tried to apply it and make it useful

0:33:29.400 --> 0:33:34.040
<v Speaker 1>in other contexts. It's created a lot of problems. Most

0:33:34.080 --> 0:33:37.560
<v Speaker 1>of the like all the insecticides, a lot of them

0:33:37.560 --> 0:33:41.720
<v Speaker 1>were really disturbingly close to nerve gas that was used

0:33:41.720 --> 0:33:44.480
<v Speaker 1>in World War Two when the Nazis, and a lot

0:33:44.480 --> 0:33:46.840
<v Speaker 1>of rebranding there, you know, even getting up to like

0:33:48.000 --> 0:33:54.280
<v Speaker 1>that's one way to see, you know. And the Dr

0:33:54.480 --> 0:33:59.120
<v Speaker 1>Wood was Dr Woods, he mentioned that, you know, he's like,

0:33:59.200 --> 0:34:02.959
<v Speaker 1>it's in agriculture, that's the big thing. Like I was

0:34:03.000 --> 0:34:06.960
<v Speaker 1>listening to a football program, you know, like for the

0:34:07.040 --> 0:34:10.360
<v Speaker 1>University of Arkansas, and and one of the sponsors of

0:34:10.400 --> 0:34:13.279
<v Speaker 1>the program was an herb side company, you know, for

0:34:13.400 --> 0:34:17.160
<v Speaker 1>rice farmers, you know, and it's just you can't make

0:34:17.200 --> 0:34:19.839
<v Speaker 1>money to unless you're selling to farmers, and so all

0:34:19.880 --> 0:34:24.640
<v Speaker 1>these things are there to get sold. Well it's it's

0:34:25.239 --> 0:34:30.160
<v Speaker 1>you know, it's you can't really talk bad about fertilizer

0:34:30.719 --> 0:34:33.880
<v Speaker 1>because it's it's such a complex system. And I hope

0:34:33.920 --> 0:34:36.640
<v Speaker 1>that inside the podcast it didn't feel like an attack

0:34:36.719 --> 0:34:40.840
<v Speaker 1>on agriculture because and I thought Dr Woods did a

0:34:40.880 --> 0:34:45.839
<v Speaker 1>good job of saying that, you know, these farmers are

0:34:45.880 --> 0:34:48.520
<v Speaker 1>fitting inside of a system, just like the chicken farmers

0:34:48.520 --> 0:34:51.080
<v Speaker 1>are spends. Just like you said, there's there's there's people

0:34:51.120 --> 0:34:55.600
<v Speaker 1>that grow for these big organizations. And to grow for

0:34:55.640 --> 0:34:59.000
<v Speaker 1>those organizations, you have to fit inside of the shape

0:34:59.320 --> 0:35:01.960
<v Speaker 1>of being a chicken farmer. And you know you said

0:35:02.320 --> 0:35:05.520
<v Speaker 1>that you guys are outside of that system. And I mean,

0:35:05.640 --> 0:35:08.000
<v Speaker 1>you know, I've got good friends in the delta. We

0:35:08.040 --> 0:35:11.120
<v Speaker 1>all do, probably in this room. I'm married into a

0:35:11.239 --> 0:35:16.359
<v Speaker 1>rice and soybean family. Yeah, And I mean, so that's

0:35:16.400 --> 0:35:19.360
<v Speaker 1>why I said that, really what needs to happen is

0:35:19.400 --> 0:35:24.040
<v Speaker 1>a reformation. A reformation is not just let's do things different,

0:35:24.680 --> 0:35:26.879
<v Speaker 1>it's let's change the whole system. And I mean that's

0:35:26.880 --> 0:35:30.200
<v Speaker 1>a big bite, because there's all these farmers that have

0:35:30.840 --> 0:35:34.719
<v Speaker 1>their whole lives and their whole everything they do is

0:35:34.760 --> 0:35:37.759
<v Speaker 1>built inside of a current system that does work for

0:35:37.840 --> 0:35:42.759
<v Speaker 1>them financially, right, and that that actually came from its

0:35:42.760 --> 0:35:46.040
<v Speaker 1>own I mean the Green Revolution, Norman Borlog won a

0:35:46.040 --> 0:35:49.560
<v Speaker 1>nomail peace price because some of like genetically modified wheat

0:35:49.640 --> 0:35:52.080
<v Speaker 1>so that it could feed more people. The idea behind

0:35:52.080 --> 0:35:55.400
<v Speaker 1>some of these things was to actually feed hungry a

0:35:55.480 --> 0:35:59.480
<v Speaker 1>growing population on planet Earth and in places that didn't

0:35:59.560 --> 0:36:04.120
<v Speaker 1>have up tomal weather conditions, and it has had by products,

0:36:04.160 --> 0:36:07.560
<v Speaker 1>but I mean originally the motive for some of these things,

0:36:07.600 --> 0:36:11.279
<v Speaker 1>some of the things inside that system. Yeah, where we're

0:36:11.280 --> 0:36:15.200
<v Speaker 1>actually humanitating wonderful things. So how do you how do

0:36:15.239 --> 0:36:17.160
<v Speaker 1>you do that? Like that was really a question that

0:36:17.200 --> 0:36:20.759
<v Speaker 1>I kind of had even after this research for this

0:36:20.880 --> 0:36:24.839
<v Speaker 1>is like what do you do when a system is

0:36:24.920 --> 0:36:30.480
<v Speaker 1>not really sustainable but it fuels everything right now and

0:36:30.560 --> 0:36:33.000
<v Speaker 1>the present. Because what we're saying when we're looking back

0:36:33.000 --> 0:36:36.080
<v Speaker 1>at civilizations and the soil is that the current way

0:36:36.080 --> 0:36:39.279
<v Speaker 1>we're doing things is pretty much guaranteed. You know, at

0:36:39.400 --> 0:36:42.040
<v Speaker 1>some point in the future the system is going to break.

0:36:42.719 --> 0:36:46.080
<v Speaker 1>I mean, is that you and I mean if we're

0:36:46.080 --> 0:36:48.800
<v Speaker 1>talking about ten years, no, But if we're talking about

0:36:48.800 --> 0:36:52.680
<v Speaker 1>civilizations like Babylonia, Mesopotamia, these guys did stuff for a

0:36:52.719 --> 0:36:56.000
<v Speaker 1>thousand years and this this baseline kept moving of what

0:36:56.120 --> 0:37:01.760
<v Speaker 1>was normal, and here we are this extreme namely young nation.

0:37:02.200 --> 0:37:04.480
<v Speaker 1>I mean, we've been having agriculture for a hundred and

0:37:04.520 --> 0:37:08.120
<v Speaker 1>fifty years or so in this country. Well, and it

0:37:08.160 --> 0:37:11.400
<v Speaker 1>depends where you're at, yeah, I mean big Midwest agriculture

0:37:11.440 --> 0:37:14.560
<v Speaker 1>for sure, you're talking about Yeah, but the I mean

0:37:14.840 --> 0:37:17.879
<v Speaker 1>in dirt that book that we were talking about, the dirt,

0:37:17.960 --> 0:37:20.799
<v Speaker 1>The Erosion of Civilizations by David Montgomery, I think is

0:37:20.840 --> 0:37:24.120
<v Speaker 1>his name. He said he correlates the rise and fall

0:37:24.160 --> 0:37:27.759
<v Speaker 1>of civilization, is not so succinctly with just erosion, but

0:37:27.840 --> 0:37:31.240
<v Speaker 1>he said it's you know, we look, major civilization lasts

0:37:31.239 --> 0:37:34.680
<v Speaker 1>a thousand years and they erode their dirt and about

0:37:34.680 --> 0:37:37.120
<v Speaker 1>a thousand years, right, and then he brings it up

0:37:37.200 --> 0:37:38.800
<v Speaker 1>to present and says we're on track to do it

0:37:38.840 --> 0:37:42.760
<v Speaker 1>in about two d and fifty mm hmm, which starts

0:37:42.800 --> 0:37:45.719
<v Speaker 1>making you. I mean this. I was thinking about this

0:37:45.760 --> 0:37:48.120
<v Speaker 1>on the way down here. The idea that we have

0:37:48.560 --> 0:37:52.280
<v Speaker 1>removed ourselves as a culture from the way we produce food.

0:37:52.719 --> 0:37:54.920
<v Speaker 1>And this is something I've talked about a lot with hunting,

0:37:54.920 --> 0:37:56.960
<v Speaker 1>where it's like, I think you should participate. If you're

0:37:56.960 --> 0:37:59.560
<v Speaker 1>gonna eat meat, you should participate and know what it

0:37:59.600 --> 0:38:03.120
<v Speaker 1>feels like to kill something because that has a weight

0:38:03.200 --> 0:38:07.000
<v Speaker 1>and a gravity that will make you cherish this product.

0:38:07.120 --> 0:38:09.480
<v Speaker 1>It will make you understand everything that went into it.

0:38:09.719 --> 0:38:13.040
<v Speaker 1>And in the same way agriculture, it's like we're routing

0:38:13.120 --> 0:38:15.880
<v Speaker 1>eroding soil. When the soil is gone, we don't have food.

0:38:16.320 --> 0:38:18.960
<v Speaker 1>When we don't have food, we're gone. Like it's a

0:38:19.160 --> 0:38:24.120
<v Speaker 1>very big problem. But I think what you're looking at, though,

0:38:24.160 --> 0:38:27.160
<v Speaker 1>it's it's not just agriculture. It's a human problem. It's

0:38:27.160 --> 0:38:30.399
<v Speaker 1>that we're like blips on I mean, just our lives.

0:38:30.520 --> 0:38:35.080
<v Speaker 1>Lives are like flashes, and our capacity to radically alter

0:38:35.239 --> 0:38:39.840
<v Speaker 1>this system that moves on just a completely different time scale,

0:38:39.960 --> 0:38:43.600
<v Speaker 1>you know, like and whether it's agriculture, whether it's education,

0:38:43.840 --> 0:38:47.759
<v Speaker 1>whether it's politics, whether it's like the national debt in America.

0:38:47.920 --> 0:38:51.080
<v Speaker 1>I mean, all these things we know like this isn't sustainable,

0:38:51.160 --> 0:38:54.920
<v Speaker 1>this isn't sustainable, but we're kind of it's that what

0:38:54.960 --> 0:38:58.640
<v Speaker 1>the sunk cost fallacy or there's an economic term where

0:38:58.680 --> 0:39:01.520
<v Speaker 1>we kind of just put so much into it we

0:39:01.560 --> 0:39:03.640
<v Speaker 1>can't turn around now, and we can't turn around now,

0:39:03.760 --> 0:39:06.759
<v Speaker 1>you know. And it so I don't think it's just

0:39:07.440 --> 0:39:09.600
<v Speaker 1>it was interesting to look at it at the lens

0:39:09.600 --> 0:39:12.560
<v Speaker 1>of agriculture, but I think you're just looking at a

0:39:12.640 --> 0:39:16.239
<v Speaker 1>human problem. In in uh, you have a book up

0:39:16.239 --> 0:39:18.520
<v Speaker 1>there on the shelf called The Unsettling of America by

0:39:18.520 --> 0:39:21.960
<v Speaker 1>Wendel Berry, and he talks about renewable energy, and he

0:39:21.960 --> 0:39:24.200
<v Speaker 1>he was this book was, by the way, published in

0:39:24.280 --> 0:39:27.680
<v Speaker 1>nineteen seventy seven, and it feels as relevant today as

0:39:27.760 --> 0:39:30.080
<v Speaker 1>it I'm sure it did back then. But he talks

0:39:30.120 --> 0:39:33.080
<v Speaker 1>about renewable energy and him and his friend were having

0:39:33.120 --> 0:39:35.799
<v Speaker 1>a conversation like his nuclear the way is solar the way,

0:39:35.800 --> 0:39:39.040
<v Speaker 1>and Wendell's takeaway was like, we'll find a way to

0:39:39.120 --> 0:39:42.840
<v Speaker 1>kill ourselves with whatever consumption is the issue, Well, it

0:39:43.200 --> 0:39:46.200
<v Speaker 1>seems to be a consistent problem. You know what you

0:39:46.280 --> 0:39:49.240
<v Speaker 1>said about a human lifespan is the issue at hand,

0:39:49.360 --> 0:39:52.160
<v Speaker 1>because we are And I think that's what fascinates me

0:39:52.200 --> 0:39:55.480
<v Speaker 1>about looking back at history and about seeing all these

0:39:55.840 --> 0:39:58.880
<v Speaker 1>these old guys and studying them and studying about the earth,

0:39:59.360 --> 0:40:02.560
<v Speaker 1>is that we are just were. It sounds cliche, but

0:40:02.600 --> 0:40:05.319
<v Speaker 1>it's true. We will We are here for such a

0:40:05.360 --> 0:40:08.000
<v Speaker 1>short short time. It's kind of like a grass fire.

0:40:08.320 --> 0:40:11.200
<v Speaker 1>I think about a think about a grass fire. The

0:40:11.280 --> 0:40:15.680
<v Speaker 1>grass fire, there's this one small little edge that all

0:40:15.760 --> 0:40:19.160
<v Speaker 1>the attention is on, and it's moving across the landscape,

0:40:19.640 --> 0:40:22.120
<v Speaker 1>and everything behind it's burned, and everything in front of

0:40:22.120 --> 0:40:24.919
<v Speaker 1>it is not burned. And if you were to turn

0:40:25.000 --> 0:40:28.239
<v Speaker 1>loose people to deal with it, all you could think

0:40:28.280 --> 0:40:30.279
<v Speaker 1>about would be that edge of the grass fire, you

0:40:30.320 --> 0:40:32.839
<v Speaker 1>wouldn't be looking ahead. But how do they put out

0:40:32.840 --> 0:40:36.080
<v Speaker 1>grass fires? A lot of times they go way in

0:40:36.160 --> 0:40:39.920
<v Speaker 1>front of the grass fire and fix a break up there.

0:40:40.480 --> 0:40:44.160
<v Speaker 1>But now, this idea of reformation is a word that

0:40:44.160 --> 0:40:49.360
<v Speaker 1>that we use sometimes just about how the system is broke.

0:40:49.640 --> 0:40:52.399
<v Speaker 1>And man, that's a hard thing to say, because I mean,

0:40:52.440 --> 0:40:55.960
<v Speaker 1>I'm thinking of people's faces and names that I know

0:40:56.160 --> 0:41:00.000
<v Speaker 1>that are farmers, that they're making a good living there,

0:41:00.040 --> 0:41:03.680
<v Speaker 1>happy inside of the system. That but but it's not

0:41:03.960 --> 0:41:07.120
<v Speaker 1>it's certainly not the best system. But well I even

0:41:07.160 --> 0:41:09.759
<v Speaker 1>think of like we it's kind of like not knowing

0:41:09.800 --> 0:41:13.200
<v Speaker 1>you're sick. Especially with dr woods talked about you know,

0:41:13.320 --> 0:41:16.080
<v Speaker 1>settlers they when they walked across or when they could

0:41:16.160 --> 0:41:18.960
<v Speaker 1>ride their horse through the woods and not lose their

0:41:19.000 --> 0:41:22.800
<v Speaker 1>hat because the trees are so happy because his ears

0:41:22.800 --> 0:41:27.239
<v Speaker 1>blocked the limbs. But you know, like you think of

0:41:27.280 --> 0:41:32.640
<v Speaker 1>the chestnuts and that when you hear like what forests

0:41:32.840 --> 0:41:36.239
<v Speaker 1>look like or the woods two hundred years ago, it's

0:41:36.320 --> 0:41:39.560
<v Speaker 1>radically different than what I would consider. Oh look at

0:41:39.600 --> 0:41:43.160
<v Speaker 1>this good stand up hickory and oaks out in this holler. Yeah,

0:41:43.200 --> 0:41:45.640
<v Speaker 1>you know, you know, and it's like we're trying to

0:41:45.680 --> 0:41:48.719
<v Speaker 1>preserve things that we don't even know what they were.

0:41:48.800 --> 0:41:51.200
<v Speaker 1>We we have land on one of the rivers around here,

0:41:51.880 --> 0:41:54.560
<v Speaker 1>and and there's a huge erosion problem. I've I've got

0:41:54.760 --> 0:41:57.400
<v Speaker 1>farmland with cut bank and it's cost me thousands of

0:41:57.400 --> 0:41:59.120
<v Speaker 1>dollars a year. We knew it when we got it.

0:41:59.800 --> 0:42:01.560
<v Speaker 1>It's just, you know, we're trying to figure out how

0:42:01.560 --> 0:42:05.080
<v Speaker 1>to deal with that. And my whole viewpoint was radically

0:42:05.120 --> 0:42:09.319
<v Speaker 1>shifted by this eighty four year old cattle woman who

0:42:09.320 --> 0:42:11.919
<v Speaker 1>still builds her own barber fence. Were on the other

0:42:11.960 --> 0:42:14.719
<v Speaker 1>side of the river, and we're talking about the river

0:42:14.880 --> 0:42:17.359
<v Speaker 1>and the gravel mining that had set all this off,

0:42:17.400 --> 0:42:19.319
<v Speaker 1>and she's like, oh, well, you know, the river didn't

0:42:19.320 --> 0:42:21.680
<v Speaker 1>even used to be here, right. She's like, I learned

0:42:21.680 --> 0:42:25.000
<v Speaker 1>to swim, and she points across the valley where to

0:42:25.000 --> 0:42:28.200
<v Speaker 1>the other like side of the where the ground goes up,

0:42:28.239 --> 0:42:30.960
<v Speaker 1>you know, the ridge. She says, I learned to swim

0:42:31.000 --> 0:42:34.279
<v Speaker 1>there in the forties and that's where that's where there

0:42:34.640 --> 0:42:36.000
<v Speaker 1>used to be. And then they were digging all this

0:42:36.120 --> 0:42:38.000
<v Speaker 1>gravel and the river jumped and it's been like that

0:42:38.040 --> 0:42:40.879
<v Speaker 1>for decades. But there were no like aerial maps back

0:42:40.920 --> 0:42:45.880
<v Speaker 1>then you know, or the river meandered well a lot,

0:42:46.200 --> 0:42:51.399
<v Speaker 1>they dug gravel. They were digging gravel next to the river. Yeah,

0:42:51.440 --> 0:42:55.360
<v Speaker 1>and it just hopped over to where man had been. Yeah,

0:42:55.440 --> 0:42:57.719
<v Speaker 1>So the river wasn't even there, It wasn't in Like,

0:42:58.360 --> 0:43:01.759
<v Speaker 1>it's mind boggling to sit there because there's like beavers

0:43:01.880 --> 0:43:04.640
<v Speaker 1>and there's you know, and it's real pretty and we

0:43:04.680 --> 0:43:06.759
<v Speaker 1>want to restore it. But the thing is, it's like

0:43:06.880 --> 0:43:09.640
<v Speaker 1>you're not really restoring it. Yeah, you know. So it's

0:43:09.680 --> 0:43:12.960
<v Speaker 1>just all these are they're not black and white questions

0:43:13.160 --> 0:43:16.120
<v Speaker 1>there like even and I thought, and it's good to

0:43:16.640 --> 0:43:20.160
<v Speaker 1>think about these things that. The other part to that

0:43:20.200 --> 0:43:22.279
<v Speaker 1>it was just so fascinating to me is that the

0:43:22.280 --> 0:43:26.279
<v Speaker 1>Ozarks were terraformed by Native Americans before Europeans got here.

0:43:26.560 --> 0:43:28.920
<v Speaker 1>So this, like even that picture that we were getting

0:43:28.920 --> 0:43:34.680
<v Speaker 1>back to was like carefully managed by seasonal burns and uh, undergrowth.

0:43:35.080 --> 0:43:39.919
<v Speaker 1>What you mean about terraformed um shaping the earth. It's

0:43:40.320 --> 0:43:42.520
<v Speaker 1>so like when the Europeans got here, there had not

0:43:42.600 --> 0:43:45.959
<v Speaker 1>been uh and Brooks Levin's talks about this in his book,

0:43:46.000 --> 0:43:49.680
<v Speaker 1>but there wasn't any year round people living in the Ozarks.

0:43:49.719 --> 0:43:51.879
<v Speaker 1>They were just coming in. But even so they were

0:43:52.080 --> 0:43:54.719
<v Speaker 1>changing the landscape to aid them in their hunting and

0:43:54.760 --> 0:43:58.000
<v Speaker 1>they're gathering. Um, if you take out the undergrowth from

0:43:58.760 --> 0:44:01.840
<v Speaker 1>trees that produce mass c ops, you can graze animals

0:44:01.920 --> 0:44:05.040
<v Speaker 1>under there. It's just like, so we walk in and

0:44:05.400 --> 0:44:08.319
<v Speaker 1>I heard somebody describe it as um, we thought we

0:44:08.320 --> 0:44:11.279
<v Speaker 1>were in an Edenic paradise, but really it was just

0:44:11.320 --> 0:44:13.520
<v Speaker 1>the hard work of the Native Americans who had come before,

0:44:13.520 --> 0:44:15.560
<v Speaker 1>and then we extra pated them and then we're like

0:44:15.760 --> 0:44:19.879
<v Speaker 1>this is perfect, and then everything changed and because which

0:44:19.920 --> 0:44:22.400
<v Speaker 1>is not. It's not say any of that is bad,

0:44:22.640 --> 0:44:26.160
<v Speaker 1>it is to be for me. It's like, be cognizant

0:44:26.200 --> 0:44:28.880
<v Speaker 1>of the good ways that you can steward the land

0:44:29.080 --> 0:44:32.920
<v Speaker 1>because there was a sustainable system in place that we've

0:44:33.320 --> 0:44:36.239
<v Speaker 1>I mean, I was just out west and there's wildfires everywhere,

0:44:36.520 --> 0:44:41.440
<v Speaker 1>but we've sort of chewed the use of uh controlled burns.

0:44:43.000 --> 0:44:45.879
<v Speaker 1>I don't know. Yeah, it seems like a great tool

0:44:45.920 --> 0:44:49.439
<v Speaker 1>to mitigate some of that fuel. Yeah, what what made

0:44:49.480 --> 0:44:52.799
<v Speaker 1>you want to do this podcast over soils? Like you said,

0:44:52.840 --> 0:44:55.600
<v Speaker 1>had been in the hopper a while. Well, just my

0:44:55.920 --> 0:45:00.520
<v Speaker 1>initial fascination with soils and Dr Miller's class. Like I said,

0:45:00.560 --> 0:45:03.480
<v Speaker 1>I came into his soil. I said, I studied soils

0:45:03.480 --> 0:45:06.799
<v Speaker 1>almost by accident, which was very true. Man, I didn't

0:45:06.840 --> 0:45:10.440
<v Speaker 1>even want to go to college. Um, I really didn't

0:45:10.719 --> 0:45:13.520
<v Speaker 1>like my If Gary was here, he could tell the

0:45:13.520 --> 0:45:16.719
<v Speaker 1>whole story. But I mean, in our family, you went

0:45:16.760 --> 0:45:21.200
<v Speaker 1>to college. And that was because my grandfather, Lewin Knwcom,

0:45:21.440 --> 0:45:24.200
<v Speaker 1>was the first Nucomb that ever went to college. And

0:45:24.239 --> 0:45:26.080
<v Speaker 1>it was a big deal back in the forties to

0:45:26.080 --> 0:45:27.920
<v Speaker 1>go to go to go to college. You know, these

0:45:27.960 --> 0:45:31.120
<v Speaker 1>poor rural people in Arkansas going to college. Well, he

0:45:31.280 --> 0:45:36.560
<v Speaker 1>came out very adamant with his kids about the way

0:45:36.760 --> 0:45:40.400
<v Speaker 1>you make yourself in this world is go to college.

0:45:40.480 --> 0:45:43.040
<v Speaker 1>So he just pounded into Gary Knucom's head you got

0:45:43.040 --> 0:45:46.120
<v Speaker 1>to go to college. And so Gary Knwcomb pounded that

0:45:46.160 --> 0:45:50.120
<v Speaker 1>into me such that it almost I didn't want to

0:45:50.160 --> 0:45:54.280
<v Speaker 1>go almost in probably not rebellion. It wasn't straight rebellion,

0:45:54.360 --> 0:45:56.440
<v Speaker 1>but it was just like, I'm not sure if this

0:45:56.480 --> 0:46:00.600
<v Speaker 1>is important as you think it is. Well, and then

0:46:00.640 --> 0:46:04.160
<v Speaker 1>I got married and I decided that it was good

0:46:04.160 --> 0:46:06.400
<v Speaker 1>for me to go to college. And I went to college,

0:46:06.840 --> 0:46:11.960
<v Speaker 1>and I never I never really used my degree for anything,

0:46:11.960 --> 0:46:14.200
<v Speaker 1>because when I got to college, I started working for myself,

0:46:14.560 --> 0:46:17.120
<v Speaker 1>and I worked for myself until a year ago. I

0:46:17.160 --> 0:46:20.400
<v Speaker 1>want to start working for me eater um. But that

0:46:20.600 --> 0:46:26.520
<v Speaker 1>college education was incredible for me, truly was. And I

0:46:27.280 --> 0:46:29.000
<v Speaker 1>you know, you might get the sense that me and

0:46:29.080 --> 0:46:31.799
<v Speaker 1>Dr Miller are like best friends. He didn't remember who

0:46:31.880 --> 0:46:34.800
<v Speaker 1>I was. Like. I walked in his office and he goes,

0:46:34.960 --> 0:46:37.040
<v Speaker 1>I mean you know I I had emailed him and

0:46:37.360 --> 0:46:39.880
<v Speaker 1>been like, hey, I'm a former student. You were my advisor.

0:46:40.680 --> 0:46:44.480
<v Speaker 1>You know, um, I'd like to do this podcast with you,

0:46:44.840 --> 0:46:47.919
<v Speaker 1>and he was like, sure, come on. And I get

0:46:47.960 --> 0:46:50.400
<v Speaker 1>in his office and he goes, yeah, I think I

0:46:50.480 --> 0:46:55.200
<v Speaker 1>remember you, and I stayd out with him. But he

0:46:55.320 --> 0:47:02.239
<v Speaker 1>was he was influal, not not for soils his engaging

0:47:02.400 --> 0:47:06.680
<v Speaker 1>style of lecturing. And I remember he was one of

0:47:06.719 --> 0:47:10.239
<v Speaker 1>the first classes I took, and I liked the way

0:47:10.239 --> 0:47:14.120
<v Speaker 1>the guy talked, And in years later I would say

0:47:14.160 --> 0:47:16.160
<v Speaker 1>that I learned how to talk when I was in

0:47:16.200 --> 0:47:19.839
<v Speaker 1>college just by being around educated people that were using

0:47:19.880 --> 0:47:23.239
<v Speaker 1>words on purpose, and Dr Miller was the first one

0:47:23.239 --> 0:47:24.600
<v Speaker 1>of that. I didn't really tell him that. So if

0:47:24.600 --> 0:47:28.359
<v Speaker 1>he listens to this, Dr Miller, thank you. Um, I didn't.

0:47:28.400 --> 0:47:30.000
<v Speaker 1>I didn't say that to him. But I didn't want

0:47:30.040 --> 0:47:32.680
<v Speaker 1>to wear him out too much like you, because I

0:47:32.840 --> 0:47:36.439
<v Speaker 1>was a good student, got a whole wall at home.

0:47:42.000 --> 0:47:44.759
<v Speaker 1>He's a cool guy, he really is, but he uh.

0:47:45.120 --> 0:47:47.719
<v Speaker 1>But when I took his took his class, and you

0:47:47.760 --> 0:47:51.840
<v Speaker 1>know who picked my degree for me, like literally picked

0:47:51.840 --> 0:47:53.640
<v Speaker 1>it out of a book. Like I was like, man,

0:47:53.719 --> 0:48:03.440
<v Speaker 1>I don't know, Missy Nucleam. So I came anybody could

0:48:03.480 --> 0:48:07.120
<v Speaker 1>have done that. I came home and she said, I

0:48:07.120 --> 0:48:09.359
<v Speaker 1>think you needed to get a degree in environment crop,

0:48:09.400 --> 0:48:12.239
<v Speaker 1>soil environmental science. And I said, sounds good to me.

0:48:12.400 --> 0:48:15.600
<v Speaker 1>They didn't have wildlife biology here. That wasn't an option.

0:48:15.800 --> 0:48:17.479
<v Speaker 1>It was a miner. By the time I was kicking

0:48:17.480 --> 0:48:21.000
<v Speaker 1>around it all right, almost had a modern biology. I

0:48:21.040 --> 0:48:24.480
<v Speaker 1>also was the one that kind of encouragedly to drop

0:48:24.520 --> 0:48:26.319
<v Speaker 1>out of college the first time. It's like, you don't

0:48:26.360 --> 0:48:28.759
<v Speaker 1>have to go to college. I mean we met, we

0:48:28.760 --> 0:48:31.279
<v Speaker 1>were young, and you can take that out as well.

0:48:35.120 --> 0:48:37.600
<v Speaker 1>So to answer your question, when I went into Dr

0:48:37.640 --> 0:48:40.200
<v Speaker 1>Miller soils class, I had no idea that I was

0:48:40.200 --> 0:48:44.319
<v Speaker 1>going to learn something so fundamental to the human experience.

0:48:44.719 --> 0:48:46.839
<v Speaker 1>I thought, oh, I'm sorry, not all go. I thought

0:48:46.840 --> 0:48:48.880
<v Speaker 1>it was really interesting how when he was talking about

0:48:49.840 --> 0:48:54.200
<v Speaker 1>the Roman Empire and uh in Italy where they basically

0:48:54.239 --> 0:48:56.360
<v Speaker 1>just eroded all the soils way down to rock, and

0:48:56.440 --> 0:49:00.200
<v Speaker 1>how that literally shaped the culture of what we think

0:49:00.239 --> 0:49:02.160
<v Speaker 1>of when we think of Italy and Italian food. He

0:49:02.239 --> 0:49:04.200
<v Speaker 1>was like, all they had left was rock, so they

0:49:04.239 --> 0:49:07.040
<v Speaker 1>planted what they say, grapes and all of what is

0:49:07.080 --> 0:49:10.400
<v Speaker 1>Italian food, I mean it's wine, and it's like shaped

0:49:10.480 --> 0:49:14.080
<v Speaker 1>the culinary history and how we even perceive Italy as

0:49:14.080 --> 0:49:16.919
<v Speaker 1>a as a country Italian food because that's what they had,

0:49:17.000 --> 0:49:19.760
<v Speaker 1>That's what they did. At the end of the Roman Empire,

0:49:19.800 --> 0:49:22.400
<v Speaker 1>it was illegal for a farmer's son to leave the

0:49:22.400 --> 0:49:26.880
<v Speaker 1>farm to pursue another career because it was so desolate,

0:49:27.200 --> 0:49:28.960
<v Speaker 1>like nobody was staying on the farm and they couldn't

0:49:28.960 --> 0:49:33.600
<v Speaker 1>produce any food they had there. Yah, they're like, nope,

0:49:33.640 --> 0:49:36.480
<v Speaker 1>you've you've got to go even though you're producing like nothing.

0:49:37.280 --> 0:49:40.680
<v Speaker 1>That's crazy. You think, like in the Middle East talking

0:49:41.000 --> 0:49:44.560
<v Speaker 1>land flowing with milk and honey and all these areas

0:49:44.640 --> 0:49:46.839
<v Speaker 1>that we look at that are desolate now, like what

0:49:46.880 --> 0:49:50.040
<v Speaker 1>do they look like back? You know? And I think,

0:49:51.440 --> 0:49:53.960
<v Speaker 1>what's what's someone a thousand years from now going to

0:49:54.040 --> 0:49:57.000
<v Speaker 1>think about, you know, the planes of the US. You know,

0:49:57.239 --> 0:50:01.879
<v Speaker 1>like I've seen a picture is of from the dust

0:50:01.920 --> 0:50:05.799
<v Speaker 1>Bowl and it's it's a it's mind boggling. Like I

0:50:05.840 --> 0:50:10.680
<v Speaker 1>saw this one where there's one like blue stem plant

0:50:10.800 --> 0:50:13.399
<v Speaker 1>or it's some prairie grass and it's on a three

0:50:13.440 --> 0:50:16.360
<v Speaker 1>foot pillar of soil and everything else around it has

0:50:16.440 --> 0:50:21.000
<v Speaker 1>gone and it was the roots system this one holdout.

0:50:22.080 --> 0:50:24.799
<v Speaker 1>But I mean it's like it's a chest high on

0:50:24.880 --> 0:50:28.160
<v Speaker 1>a guy that's walking by. But all that, like Dr

0:50:28.239 --> 0:50:31.080
<v Speaker 1>Miller said, two ft of soil in like a day,

0:50:31.239 --> 0:50:34.320
<v Speaker 1>that's pretty crazy. I I we actually watched a documentary

0:50:34.400 --> 0:50:37.480
<v Speaker 1>that there's a Kim Burns documentary on the desk Bowl,

0:50:37.800 --> 0:50:41.200
<v Speaker 1>and you know, kim Burns spares no detail. They're very

0:50:41.239 --> 0:50:45.200
<v Speaker 1>in depth documentaries, and it was so so interesting how

0:50:45.480 --> 0:50:49.120
<v Speaker 1>just a man made disaster. It was pretty wild. And

0:50:49.200 --> 0:50:52.680
<v Speaker 1>you know, if you're from these parts, then you would know,

0:50:53.120 --> 0:50:56.680
<v Speaker 1>Like my great grandparents traveled to California for work. They

0:50:56.680 --> 0:50:59.759
<v Speaker 1>weren't from Oklahoma, they were from from this area. But

0:50:59.760 --> 0:51:03.480
<v Speaker 1>the lot of people moved moved to Oaky's from Muskogee.

0:51:03.520 --> 0:51:07.239
<v Speaker 1>That was the It was like a derogatory, a derogatory termament,

0:51:08.160 --> 0:51:13.640
<v Speaker 1>just such a tragic. There was a whole Arkansas, Oklahoma

0:51:13.719 --> 0:51:17.640
<v Speaker 1>to California, you know, like just a huge migration of people.

0:51:18.239 --> 0:51:22.040
<v Speaker 1>And it's Woody Guthrie, Like every other song is about

0:51:22.040 --> 0:51:27.439
<v Speaker 1>the dust Bowl Merle Haggard's parents. Yeah. The one thing

0:51:27.480 --> 0:51:31.160
<v Speaker 1>that we did talking about massive amounts of soil erosion

0:51:31.360 --> 0:51:34.360
<v Speaker 1>like what happened in the dust Bowl, and then talking

0:51:34.480 --> 0:51:37.760
<v Speaker 1>and bringing it also back to uh DR Woods talking

0:51:37.800 --> 0:51:42.760
<v Speaker 1>about five tons per year per acre on average flowing

0:51:42.840 --> 0:51:47.600
<v Speaker 1>off of fields in Iowa. Um, we just didn't have

0:51:47.680 --> 0:51:52.680
<v Speaker 1>time to get into this, but soil going into water

0:51:52.800 --> 0:51:59.040
<v Speaker 1>systems is massive, massive levels of environmental degradation. Um. You know,

0:51:59.160 --> 0:52:01.840
<v Speaker 1>I remember just being shocked. And Dr Miller was the

0:52:01.880 --> 0:52:05.040
<v Speaker 1>one who talked to me about the the dead, the

0:52:05.080 --> 0:52:09.880
<v Speaker 1>two square mild dead in the mouth where the Mississippi

0:52:09.920 --> 0:52:11.440
<v Speaker 1>River flows into the Gulf of Mexico. I mean, I

0:52:11.760 --> 0:52:14.439
<v Speaker 1>really wonder how many people actually know that and believe it.

0:52:14.719 --> 0:52:16.360
<v Speaker 1>I mean, like, you know, twenty years ago, there's no

0:52:16.400 --> 0:52:18.319
<v Speaker 1>such saying as fake news. So when someone told you

0:52:18.360 --> 0:52:20.520
<v Speaker 1>something that was true, you just were like, Okay, you

0:52:20.600 --> 0:52:23.000
<v Speaker 1>know he's saying now, you say it now, And people

0:52:23.040 --> 0:52:29.560
<v Speaker 1>are like, probably that's you know, some political but so

0:52:29.840 --> 0:52:32.680
<v Speaker 1>just because we didn't get to get into it on

0:52:32.760 --> 0:52:37.799
<v Speaker 1>the podcast, nutrients and soil get into water systems and

0:52:37.840 --> 0:52:42.279
<v Speaker 1>become nutrients and water systems that promote algal blooms and

0:52:42.360 --> 0:52:45.800
<v Speaker 1>other types of plants growing in water that suck away

0:52:45.800 --> 0:52:50.839
<v Speaker 1>oxygen that kill animals. So essentially, you know, you're you're

0:52:51.280 --> 0:52:53.160
<v Speaker 1>I want Spence to say what he's gonna say, because

0:52:53.160 --> 0:52:55.400
<v Speaker 1>I'm interrupting him, But I just wanted to say that

0:52:55.440 --> 0:52:59.640
<v Speaker 1>real simple thing like nitrogen potassium phosphorus in your water

0:53:00.080 --> 0:53:04.040
<v Speaker 1>might as well pour diesel fuel in it. And that's

0:53:04.080 --> 0:53:06.120
<v Speaker 1>interesting that you bring that up, because that's a good

0:53:06.160 --> 0:53:10.840
<v Speaker 1>example of the synergistic negative effect that human actions have,

0:53:11.080 --> 0:53:13.560
<v Speaker 1>right of good intentions. So what did we do to

0:53:13.560 --> 0:53:16.200
<v Speaker 1>the Mississippi? You know, Mark Plain, you know, used to

0:53:16.239 --> 0:53:18.279
<v Speaker 1>be a steamboat captain all that, and it was a

0:53:18.320 --> 0:53:22.400
<v Speaker 1>specialized thing when we channelized that more jobs, more people.

0:53:23.239 --> 0:53:26.680
<v Speaker 1>Look at a map from the thirties of the coast

0:53:26.680 --> 0:53:30.040
<v Speaker 1>of Louisiana and now go Google Earth and zoom in,

0:53:30.680 --> 0:53:33.120
<v Speaker 1>and there are lakes like you know how they'll put

0:53:33.160 --> 0:53:35.040
<v Speaker 1>the name of a lake and it's just like out

0:53:35.040 --> 0:53:37.920
<v Speaker 1>in the Gulf, like they lose Like I don't. I

0:53:37.960 --> 0:53:40.600
<v Speaker 1>think it's like a football field a minute or something

0:53:40.640 --> 0:53:43.120
<v Speaker 1>down there, a wetlands that's been going on that the

0:53:43.160 --> 0:53:46.239
<v Speaker 1>ocean is overtaking. Well no, that so what happened is

0:53:46.280 --> 0:53:49.840
<v Speaker 1>that soil that washed down. That's a natural process, and

0:53:49.920 --> 0:53:52.080
<v Speaker 1>it would go down, but it would all slow down

0:53:52.160 --> 0:53:54.680
<v Speaker 1>when it hit the delta, and it would you like,

0:53:54.760 --> 0:53:56.560
<v Speaker 1>it would have the speed of the river and it

0:53:56.560 --> 0:53:59.640
<v Speaker 1>would like just settle out and then marsh land would

0:53:59.680 --> 0:54:03.640
<v Speaker 1>grow and that protected like from hurricanes and and just

0:54:03.800 --> 0:54:07.839
<v Speaker 1>like that. What that's what? Yeah, and Louisiana on their

0:54:07.880 --> 0:54:11.320
<v Speaker 1>license plate Sportsman's Paradise, you know, that's where all your shrimp,

0:54:11.400 --> 0:54:16.840
<v Speaker 1>all these industries right well because of the the oil industry,

0:54:16.880 --> 0:54:19.840
<v Speaker 1>which is huge down there. Um. And that's not a

0:54:19.920 --> 0:54:21.880
<v Speaker 1>knock on them. I drive a car, I put diesel

0:54:21.880 --> 0:54:24.640
<v Speaker 1>in my tractor, you know like that. If you look,

0:54:24.680 --> 0:54:26.920
<v Speaker 1>there's all these channels. They cut all these channels to

0:54:27.000 --> 0:54:31.040
<v Speaker 1>make things go faster and barges. But what that did

0:54:31.120 --> 0:54:33.960
<v Speaker 1>is it pretty much made a shotgun effect of all

0:54:34.000 --> 0:54:37.680
<v Speaker 1>those nutrients and all that soil, so stuff like phosphorus,

0:54:37.719 --> 0:54:40.560
<v Speaker 1>it's sticky, it's sticks on soil. So when it goes

0:54:40.600 --> 0:54:43.239
<v Speaker 1>in the water. It's attached to that soil, and so

0:54:43.280 --> 0:54:46.319
<v Speaker 1>instead of going out and slowing down and you've you've

0:54:46.320 --> 0:54:48.360
<v Speaker 1>seen it on creeks and that kind of stuff, you

0:54:48.400 --> 0:54:51.680
<v Speaker 1>know where a fludle happened, and the the smaller stuff

0:54:51.760 --> 0:54:54.200
<v Speaker 1>is up closer to the bank, and then the bigger stuff. Now,

0:54:54.600 --> 0:54:56.400
<v Speaker 1>so that would fan out and then you get like

0:54:56.440 --> 0:54:59.640
<v Speaker 1>all these marsh plants would grow up. Well, we have

0:54:59.760 --> 0:55:03.040
<v Speaker 1>lie channelize that and turned it into a big shotgun.

0:55:03.239 --> 0:55:05.880
<v Speaker 1>So where is it used to meander? Now it's straight

0:55:05.880 --> 0:55:08.680
<v Speaker 1>as an arrow, and it just I mean, it's like

0:55:08.719 --> 0:55:11.880
<v Speaker 1>a luge out there. Just all that stuff blasts out

0:55:12.600 --> 0:55:15.080
<v Speaker 1>and it fuels what you're talking about. So instead of

0:55:15.080 --> 0:55:18.359
<v Speaker 1>getting fuel and plant life and and and doing that,

0:55:18.560 --> 0:55:22.040
<v Speaker 1>it goes out and it's just bacteria. They eat all oxygen,

0:55:22.120 --> 0:55:25.239
<v Speaker 1>they grow, they die, they turn toxic, and it kills

0:55:25.239 --> 0:55:27.880
<v Speaker 1>everything square mile area in the Gulf of Mexico that

0:55:28.000 --> 0:55:33.160
<v Speaker 1>has no aquatic life. Basically, I just we we just

0:55:33.239 --> 0:55:35.200
<v Speaker 1>hunted that in January and it's just like you're getting

0:55:35.239 --> 0:55:37.919
<v Speaker 1>the boat and drive for sixteen miles in a straight line.

0:55:38.719 --> 0:55:44.000
<v Speaker 1>M it's a river, but instead of being curved down there,

0:55:44.400 --> 0:55:46.279
<v Speaker 1>it's not. It's not a river anymore. It's just a

0:55:46.360 --> 0:55:50.000
<v Speaker 1>channel that they have like straightened and engineered. And yeah,

0:55:50.400 --> 0:55:53.239
<v Speaker 1>I wondered how that happened. That makes sense when you

0:55:53.320 --> 0:55:57.839
<v Speaker 1>drive into the so we're we're located, we're real close

0:55:57.840 --> 0:56:01.920
<v Speaker 1>with Oklahoma actually Oklahoma MS reboundaries. And when you drive

0:56:02.239 --> 0:56:07.080
<v Speaker 1>as a our kids play basketball across state lines a lot.

0:56:08.080 --> 0:56:09.879
<v Speaker 1>They go to small school and they play smaller school

0:56:09.920 --> 0:56:12.640
<v Speaker 1>just across the line. And when you drive from Arkansas,

0:56:12.640 --> 0:56:16.960
<v Speaker 1>our legendary former basketball coaches state state champ. Somehow I

0:56:17.000 --> 0:56:29.680
<v Speaker 1>knew that. Okay, you don't want coaching against your boys.

0:56:31.280 --> 0:56:34.840
<v Speaker 1>Go ahead, and Mr, We're gonna have a whole another podcast.

0:56:35.000 --> 0:56:39.680
<v Speaker 1>All right, see drive across the state line and there's

0:56:39.680 --> 0:56:42.800
<v Speaker 1>a big sound, really great play called Flippers. Sorry Mrs.

0:56:44.239 --> 0:56:48.040
<v Speaker 1>It's an inbounds play and Van we scored more points flippers,

0:56:48.040 --> 0:56:52.719
<v Speaker 1>and coaches would yell at children we got we got

0:56:52.800 --> 0:56:54.759
<v Speaker 1>a hand signal that we do from the bench, a

0:56:54.760 --> 0:56:57.920
<v Speaker 1>little little little dolphin flippers and all the boys, I

0:56:57.920 --> 0:57:01.279
<v Speaker 1>mean it's like we're about to score. Boys, go ahead,

0:57:01.280 --> 0:57:09.920
<v Speaker 1>and there's a sign could just go right up. No,

0:57:10.080 --> 0:57:13.279
<v Speaker 1>that isn't really good back. But as you're driving, the

0:57:13.360 --> 0:57:15.440
<v Speaker 1>kids always ask about this sign. There's a huge poster

0:57:15.520 --> 0:57:20.840
<v Speaker 1>that says stop Arkansas Farmers Chicken farmers from poisoning Oklahoma waters.

0:57:21.800 --> 0:57:24.880
<v Speaker 1>And they're talking about that. They're talking about the runoff

0:57:25.480 --> 0:57:28.200
<v Speaker 1>Illinois River stuff. Yeah, I just id bring it up

0:57:28.200 --> 0:57:30.880
<v Speaker 1>because I wish they had a son that said welcome instead.

0:57:37.800 --> 0:57:39.480
<v Speaker 1>You don't have any reviews we're going to get Now

0:57:39.520 --> 0:57:45.120
<v Speaker 1>if people said, oh wow, they got arks Chicken lobby

0:57:45.200 --> 0:57:48.320
<v Speaker 1>is going to come down on your man. We're in

0:57:48.320 --> 0:57:53.600
<v Speaker 1>the heart of the matter here too. Space What I

0:57:53.640 --> 0:57:57.080
<v Speaker 1>was gonna say, this is kind of moving away from

0:57:57.120 --> 0:58:02.040
<v Speaker 1>and when Grant Wood said that oranges of the vitamin

0:58:02.080 --> 0:58:04.680
<v Speaker 1>C they used to have or he started going through

0:58:06.360 --> 0:58:09.840
<v Speaker 1>less iron than what it contained thirty years that's not

0:58:09.880 --> 0:58:13.120
<v Speaker 1>even long ago. Like that. Yeah, that's gotta be the

0:58:13.640 --> 0:58:16.080
<v Speaker 1>difference at the soil. I mean, that's gotta I don't

0:58:16.120 --> 0:58:20.000
<v Speaker 1>know what else could account for the just the taste

0:58:20.000 --> 0:58:23.200
<v Speaker 1>difference that you're dealing with their someone's variety and heart.

0:58:23.280 --> 0:58:26.480
<v Speaker 1>But yeah, it's all it's all true. You know, Like

0:58:27.280 --> 0:58:30.120
<v Speaker 1>there's this myth that this stuff isn't sustainable. But like

0:58:30.240 --> 0:58:31.720
<v Speaker 1>when you look at like if you look in the

0:58:31.800 --> 0:58:35.760
<v Speaker 1>food systems of like in Europe, and like the eighteen fifties,

0:58:36.160 --> 0:58:41.600
<v Speaker 1>it was all based on horses and mules and transportation

0:58:42.280 --> 0:58:45.800
<v Speaker 1>because instead of exhaust when you think of like transportation

0:58:45.920 --> 0:58:51.040
<v Speaker 1>two years ago, what was the byproduct of that transportation manure?

0:58:51.640 --> 0:58:56.160
<v Speaker 1>So what fueled agriculture manure? When you go to Europe,

0:58:56.280 --> 0:58:59.880
<v Speaker 1>there's actually like soil types that are because of the

0:59:00.040 --> 0:59:03.680
<v Speaker 1>newer like you can identify where over centuries the manure

0:59:03.880 --> 0:59:11.360
<v Speaker 1>editions and so like. It's not that humans can't manage

0:59:11.640 --> 0:59:16.760
<v Speaker 1>and can't live without being destructive. We can, it's just

0:59:16.800 --> 0:59:19.680
<v Speaker 1>not the way we're doing it now, you know. And

0:59:19.840 --> 0:59:23.680
<v Speaker 1>and so there's there's just these qualities of flexibility and

0:59:23.760 --> 0:59:29.080
<v Speaker 1>change and just being cognizant of what are aware of

0:59:29.120 --> 0:59:31.200
<v Speaker 1>the impact we have and and a lot of those

0:59:31.200 --> 0:59:34.160
<v Speaker 1>things you find them in the hunting community. I don't hunt,

0:59:35.080 --> 0:59:40.080
<v Speaker 1>but I know a lot of the dough. And then

0:59:42.040 --> 0:59:43.760
<v Speaker 1>and then I was like, I could grow a lot

0:59:43.800 --> 0:59:45.520
<v Speaker 1>more chicken than what I've spent on being in this

0:59:45.680 --> 0:59:49.440
<v Speaker 1>dough in the time. So I think it's kind of

0:59:50.040 --> 0:59:52.400
<v Speaker 1>mean because we've seen it over thousands of years. It's

0:59:52.440 --> 0:59:56.240
<v Speaker 1>just antithetical to human nature to kind of be conscious

0:59:56.240 --> 0:59:58.000
<v Speaker 1>of what's going to happen after we die. We just

0:59:58.040 --> 1:00:00.720
<v Speaker 1>people don't want to do it. And that's and that's

1:00:00.720 --> 1:00:03.080
<v Speaker 1>what it takes. You know, like you said, people in

1:00:03.120 --> 1:00:07.120
<v Speaker 1>Europe have you know, had that sustainable that sustainable I

1:00:07.160 --> 1:00:10.120
<v Speaker 1>guess lifestyle and the way that they operated because of

1:00:10.160 --> 1:00:12.520
<v Speaker 1>the byproduct of you know, their transportation, things like that.

1:00:12.560 --> 1:00:15.280
<v Speaker 1>But I mean the things in Iraq from thousands of years,

1:00:15.280 --> 1:00:17.680
<v Speaker 1>people moving and moving, moving and turning in once the

1:00:17.720 --> 1:00:21.160
<v Speaker 1>fertile crescent, the cradle of civilization and turning into a

1:00:21.200 --> 1:00:25.120
<v Speaker 1>waste land. It's just takes a conscious effort from from people.

1:00:25.160 --> 1:00:27.720
<v Speaker 1>It's not what we're wired to do. I don't think

1:00:27.720 --> 1:00:30.760
<v Speaker 1>it's too is to think beyond our lifetime. I'm glad

1:00:30.760 --> 1:00:33.360
<v Speaker 1>you brought it back to death because I thought the

1:00:33.440 --> 1:00:37.880
<v Speaker 1>green burial was super interesting and I'm considering it and

1:00:37.920 --> 1:00:40.680
<v Speaker 1>considering getting rid of the coffin from under my bed.

1:00:41.120 --> 1:00:46.640
<v Speaker 1>I just don't know your kids and your grandkids. Yeah,

1:00:46.840 --> 1:00:49.880
<v Speaker 1>I'm gonna have to find an Yeah, I just have

1:00:49.920 --> 1:00:52.680
<v Speaker 1>a hole in my field that pop out of that.

1:00:52.760 --> 1:00:56.760
<v Speaker 1>And when I shocked, like I shocked Gobble, my domesticated turkeys.

1:00:57.600 --> 1:00:59.560
<v Speaker 1>And so the big joke with one of my with

1:00:59.600 --> 1:01:02.680
<v Speaker 1>my daughter is Hey, hey, you know how I make

1:01:02.760 --> 1:01:05.200
<v Speaker 1>my turkey's gobble? Should be like no, Daddy, don't do it.

1:01:05.200 --> 1:01:11.680
<v Speaker 1>And I do like a super lives Yeah, I like

1:01:11.760 --> 1:01:16.240
<v Speaker 1>green barrels. Though I didn't realized it was saying. I was, well,

1:01:16.720 --> 1:01:19.160
<v Speaker 1>what was so ridiculous about it is that we even

1:01:19.160 --> 1:01:21.240
<v Speaker 1>thought anything about it? I mean, how do you think

1:01:21.240 --> 1:01:24.640
<v Speaker 1>they buried people? Yeah, the Egyptians mummy five people, and

1:01:24.680 --> 1:01:27.320
<v Speaker 1>we've had some kind of embalming thing for like a

1:01:27.440 --> 1:01:30.560
<v Speaker 1>very short part of human existence. Most humans that have

1:01:30.640 --> 1:01:33.800
<v Speaker 1>ever been born on this planet died and within twenty

1:01:33.800 --> 1:01:38.320
<v Speaker 1>four hours that were in the ground, like a lot

1:01:38.320 --> 1:01:43.720
<v Speaker 1>of sky burials from certain native culture just all very natural. Though.

1:01:44.520 --> 1:01:49.520
<v Speaker 1>I had a buddy just die unexpectedly recently, and the

1:01:49.520 --> 1:01:51.440
<v Speaker 1>hoops that his wife had to jump through to not

1:01:52.040 --> 1:01:55.520
<v Speaker 1>go to a funeral home and stuff like that, like

1:01:55.560 --> 1:01:58.000
<v Speaker 1>the cemetery wouldn't dig a hole for him because they're like,

1:01:58.320 --> 1:01:59.840
<v Speaker 1>we're not gonna do it if it's not going through

1:01:59.840 --> 1:02:03.640
<v Speaker 1>a funeral home. Wow, this is got really deep because

1:02:06.960 --> 1:02:11.160
<v Speaker 1>they finally found a cemetery and incredibly, uh they dug

1:02:11.240 --> 1:02:13.840
<v Speaker 1>the hole with his own back ho Uh. It was.

1:02:13.920 --> 1:02:15.840
<v Speaker 1>It was incredible because if you knew the guy. It

1:02:15.920 --> 1:02:19.240
<v Speaker 1>was like, this is perfect because the only regret other

1:02:19.280 --> 1:02:22.520
<v Speaker 1>than him dying was uh that he was not able

1:02:22.560 --> 1:02:24.000
<v Speaker 1>to tell the story because he was one of the

1:02:24.040 --> 1:02:29.520
<v Speaker 1>best storytellers in the world. Young guy. Yeah, but uh yeah,

1:02:29.760 --> 1:02:31.560
<v Speaker 1>his he had loaned his back ho to somebody had

1:02:31.600 --> 1:02:34.920
<v Speaker 1>broken down. They had just gotten it fixed, found a plot.

1:02:35.680 --> 1:02:39.520
<v Speaker 1>His buddy built a pine box basically put him in it.

1:02:40.120 --> 1:02:41.960
<v Speaker 1>Had to rent a U haul truck to get it

1:02:42.000 --> 1:02:43.600
<v Speaker 1>over there. We had to figure out how to get

1:02:43.680 --> 1:02:46.400
<v Speaker 1>him in the ground with toast wraps. It was, uh,

1:02:46.600 --> 1:02:49.000
<v Speaker 1>it was like that weird laugh cry thing where this

1:02:49.080 --> 1:02:51.200
<v Speaker 1>is ridiculous and somebody's gonna fall in the grave trying

1:02:51.200 --> 1:02:53.200
<v Speaker 1>to get the box in here. But it was their

1:02:53.240 --> 1:02:58.280
<v Speaker 1>perfect Yeah. Wow. Yeah, it was just through this like

1:02:58.320 --> 1:03:03.240
<v Speaker 1>this is no big But it was a cool experience

1:03:03.240 --> 1:03:06.200
<v Speaker 1>because it was like an alternative to what I had

1:03:06.200 --> 1:03:09.040
<v Speaker 1>seen modeled. But it was also just kind of remarkable

1:03:09.680 --> 1:03:12.640
<v Speaker 1>because I mean, it did it happened, I think, you know,

1:03:12.680 --> 1:03:15.959
<v Speaker 1>thirty six hours after he had passed, so like having

1:03:15.960 --> 1:03:18.120
<v Speaker 1>to make that happen because he wasn't getting embalmed and

1:03:18.160 --> 1:03:21.160
<v Speaker 1>all that stuff. But it was kind of weird to think,

1:03:21.200 --> 1:03:24.800
<v Speaker 1>like to just do it naturally or relatively naturally is

1:03:25.880 --> 1:03:30.400
<v Speaker 1>a burden. Yeah. Well, and it goes back to Clay.

1:03:30.480 --> 1:03:33.360
<v Speaker 1>You talked on the Daniel Boone like people just they

1:03:33.360 --> 1:03:37.760
<v Speaker 1>were comfortable with death. Yea, Like in society now we

1:03:37.800 --> 1:03:41.400
<v Speaker 1>insulated all like whether it's food. Like one of the

1:03:41.440 --> 1:03:46.120
<v Speaker 1>big drivers to people not eating meat is thinking that

1:03:46.160 --> 1:03:48.960
<v Speaker 1>an animal has to be killed. When you put that

1:03:49.040 --> 1:03:52.160
<v Speaker 1>animal up in the wild and you think, you think

1:03:52.160 --> 1:03:54.280
<v Speaker 1>me with at the process and plants bad. You should

1:03:54.280 --> 1:03:58.840
<v Speaker 1>see her at coon, you know, I mean, like yeah,

1:03:59.200 --> 1:04:04.520
<v Speaker 1>and uh, it's just it's not human. Yeah, you know,

1:04:04.600 --> 1:04:07.480
<v Speaker 1>I mean, like to there there's something missing from the

1:04:07.560 --> 1:04:10.520
<v Speaker 1>human experience. And I think that's what I got out

1:04:10.560 --> 1:04:13.480
<v Speaker 1>of this, Like you did this beautiful reading from hellel

1:04:14.480 --> 1:04:17.680
<v Speaker 1>who was the author um Out of the Earth and

1:04:19.000 --> 1:04:21.520
<v Speaker 1>Man when it when it talked about Adam and Eve,

1:04:22.000 --> 1:04:24.840
<v Speaker 1>and I mean, it's just there's something when you hear that,

1:04:25.320 --> 1:04:27.680
<v Speaker 1>like in my heart at least, there's something like this

1:04:27.760 --> 1:04:31.280
<v Speaker 1>is like base level humanity. It's like that that phrase

1:04:31.320 --> 1:04:34.240
<v Speaker 1>deep calls the deep. I mean when I hear that stuff,

1:04:34.280 --> 1:04:36.720
<v Speaker 1>you know, and it like when I'm out in my

1:04:36.800 --> 1:04:39.680
<v Speaker 1>field and I'll just sit down with the birds or

1:04:39.680 --> 1:04:42.760
<v Speaker 1>the critters are probably when you guys are out hunting. Um,

1:04:42.800 --> 1:04:44.920
<v Speaker 1>Like I used to quail hunt a lot gambill quail

1:04:44.960 --> 1:04:48.200
<v Speaker 1>in southeast Arizona growing up, or i'd go fishing with

1:04:48.240 --> 1:04:51.600
<v Speaker 1>my grandpa, and it's that same thing. It's like to

1:04:51.760 --> 1:04:57.560
<v Speaker 1>just to just feel that your context. I mean, because

1:04:57.600 --> 1:05:00.919
<v Speaker 1>like as much as we don't as my just modern life,

1:05:00.960 --> 1:05:05.600
<v Speaker 1>it's like an illusion. But humanity has been intrically connected

1:05:06.000 --> 1:05:10.320
<v Speaker 1>and still are absolutely like everything that you we all

1:05:10.400 --> 1:05:14.760
<v Speaker 1>are soil. You know, it could come in a plastic package,

1:05:14.840 --> 1:05:17.840
<v Speaker 1>but it started off on the ground and someone tended

1:05:17.920 --> 1:05:21.200
<v Speaker 1>that thing by hand at some point. Now I think

1:05:21.280 --> 1:05:24.280
<v Speaker 1>it these things just hit are on basic humanity. That's what.

1:05:25.120 --> 1:05:27.360
<v Speaker 1>That's why at the end of the podcast, and I

1:05:27.400 --> 1:05:31.960
<v Speaker 1>hope people listen to the end, but you know, there

1:05:32.040 --> 1:05:34.959
<v Speaker 1>was no call to action, so to speak. It wasn't

1:05:35.000 --> 1:05:38.240
<v Speaker 1>like go join this organization or go do this or

1:05:38.280 --> 1:05:42.000
<v Speaker 1>do that. It was just like, hey, if you're a human,

1:05:42.280 --> 1:05:45.640
<v Speaker 1>this is stuff all humans ought to know. Number one

1:05:46.360 --> 1:05:49.120
<v Speaker 1>and then number two. My only called action was next

1:05:49.160 --> 1:05:52.240
<v Speaker 1>time you're out in a wild place, scratch back the leaves,

1:05:52.280 --> 1:05:54.720
<v Speaker 1>scratch back the dirt, pick up a handful of soil,

1:05:55.360 --> 1:05:59.440
<v Speaker 1>look at it, compare the ancientness of that soil to

1:05:59.600 --> 1:06:03.520
<v Speaker 1>your life, and then know that the very atoms of

1:06:03.560 --> 1:06:10.400
<v Speaker 1>your body will one day be soil. And just see

1:06:10.440 --> 1:06:13.040
<v Speaker 1>how that makes you feel when you think about that.

1:06:13.120 --> 1:06:17.720
<v Speaker 1>You know, because it's true. And there was a real

1:06:17.840 --> 1:06:22.720
<v Speaker 1>interesting part of um. It was a really interesting part

1:06:22.760 --> 1:06:26.120
<v Speaker 1>of the interview I did with Dr Miller that I

1:06:26.160 --> 1:06:30.320
<v Speaker 1>did not put on. There where one of my first

1:06:30.360 --> 1:06:35.320
<v Speaker 1>soil classes at the university. I vividly remember. I remember

1:06:35.320 --> 1:06:38.200
<v Speaker 1>who said it, remember where he was, but he said, um,

1:06:38.240 --> 1:06:41.680
<v Speaker 1>it wasn't Dr Miller. He said that the very carbon

1:06:41.840 --> 1:06:46.000
<v Speaker 1>atoms that are in our body, which carbon would be

1:06:46.120 --> 1:06:50.000
<v Speaker 1>in all types of different arrangements in our body. But

1:06:50.080 --> 1:06:54.040
<v Speaker 1>a carbon atom itself, or any kind of atom that's

1:06:54.040 --> 1:06:57.840
<v Speaker 1>in the elemental table, would of itself be this building

1:06:57.880 --> 1:07:01.480
<v Speaker 1>block that could not be altered. But you know, carbon

1:07:01.760 --> 1:07:04.360
<v Speaker 1>hooks up with all this other stuff to make different stuff. Okay,

1:07:04.480 --> 1:07:07.360
<v Speaker 1>But the very carbon atoms that are in our body

1:07:08.040 --> 1:07:10.200
<v Speaker 1>could have been the very carbon atoms that were in

1:07:10.240 --> 1:07:15.320
<v Speaker 1>t Rex MHM like they would have changed constituency. T

1:07:15.480 --> 1:07:19.720
<v Speaker 1>Rex died his organ you know, his flesh rotted into soil.

1:07:19.920 --> 1:07:22.480
<v Speaker 1>Some of them became fossils in the fossil record that

1:07:22.720 --> 1:07:25.840
<v Speaker 1>but that fossil isn't the carbon atoms that were in

1:07:25.920 --> 1:07:29.200
<v Speaker 1>him anyway, just a wild thing, the wild understanding that

1:07:29.440 --> 1:07:34.120
<v Speaker 1>mankind is intricately connected to the soil, and it's a

1:07:34.200 --> 1:07:37.919
<v Speaker 1>baseline understanding of the civilization's health is how they treat

1:07:37.960 --> 1:07:41.000
<v Speaker 1>their soils. And to me, that's massively connected to being

1:07:41.040 --> 1:07:43.760
<v Speaker 1>a woodsman. I mean, I I am not interested in

1:07:43.800 --> 1:07:46.040
<v Speaker 1>being a soil scientist. That's just the truth. I mean,

1:07:46.120 --> 1:07:48.160
<v Speaker 1>if I was, I would have been a soil science

1:07:48.240 --> 1:07:52.800
<v Speaker 1>You may get an honorary degree after this though. No.

1:07:53.400 --> 1:07:56.760
<v Speaker 1>My my main interest in in life, in terms of

1:07:57.360 --> 1:08:00.600
<v Speaker 1>passions and things I'm doing outside of family and different things,

1:08:00.680 --> 1:08:04.320
<v Speaker 1>is is being a woodsman and understanding animals and how

1:08:04.360 --> 1:08:09.480
<v Speaker 1>those animals live, but also the flora, the the you know,

1:08:09.600 --> 1:08:13.280
<v Speaker 1>the plants and trees and their cycles and all that's

1:08:13.320 --> 1:08:16.880
<v Speaker 1>so fascinating, deeply connected to the soil, so you know,

1:08:16.960 --> 1:08:20.080
<v Speaker 1>to be to me, to be a woodsman is to

1:08:20.360 --> 1:08:23.640
<v Speaker 1>understand the big picture of what's going on. Not just

1:08:23.680 --> 1:08:27.280
<v Speaker 1>being able to go out and kill four seventeen squirrels. Man,

1:08:27.320 --> 1:08:34.200
<v Speaker 1>that was impressive, but should not talk about how that's impressive.

1:08:32.200 --> 1:08:40.280
<v Speaker 1>But you know, do you guys agree like this overarching picture?

1:08:40.640 --> 1:08:43.600
<v Speaker 1>I mean, and to me, if you don't value it,

1:08:43.680 --> 1:08:47.280
<v Speaker 1>just just do a hat tip to soil. Then you

1:08:47.280 --> 1:08:51.720
<v Speaker 1>ain't no cowboy. What comes back to two like in

1:08:51.760 --> 1:08:54.120
<v Speaker 1>the Hoods, you ain't no Woods. I'll see where I

1:08:54.160 --> 1:08:57.760
<v Speaker 1>was going with that. That's what. Yeah, it goes back

1:08:57.800 --> 1:09:00.519
<v Speaker 1>to the you know, and I I don't know if

1:09:00.520 --> 1:09:02.400
<v Speaker 1>you covered in the podcast or not, but in the

1:09:02.439 --> 1:09:04.680
<v Speaker 1>hell Hel book he points out that there's kind of

1:09:05.240 --> 1:09:07.480
<v Speaker 1>two sides of the coin when it comes to Genesis.

1:09:07.560 --> 1:09:12.640
<v Speaker 1>In the Book of Genesis, there's this aspect of man like,

1:09:13.160 --> 1:09:17.880
<v Speaker 1>you know, dominate nature. You know, you're in charge, it's

1:09:17.960 --> 1:09:20.439
<v Speaker 1>it's for your use. But then there's an aspect of

1:09:20.520 --> 1:09:25.400
<v Speaker 1>stay of steward and management. And like when I heard

1:09:25.479 --> 1:09:28.280
<v Speaker 1>Dr Woods talk, I don't know what a hundred and

1:09:28.320 --> 1:09:33.479
<v Speaker 1>twenty deer rac looks compared to a one seventy. I mean,

1:09:33.520 --> 1:09:35.680
<v Speaker 1>what's the biggest buck you've ever killed? What would it

1:09:35.760 --> 1:09:39.519
<v Speaker 1>have and what would that be? Right at? Real close

1:09:39.560 --> 1:09:44.519
<v Speaker 1>to one seventy and so most Arkansas deer like what not?

1:09:44.600 --> 1:09:47.120
<v Speaker 1>That not that so, you know, but all it was

1:09:47.120 --> 1:09:50.439
<v Speaker 1>was it's like there it comes down to management to

1:09:50.520 --> 1:09:53.680
<v Speaker 1>get the gains that humans want working within the system, right,

1:09:53.880 --> 1:09:58.640
<v Speaker 1>because he just manages his land and the potential is

1:09:58.640 --> 1:10:00.920
<v Speaker 1>there to get what he wants were him within the system.

1:10:01.439 --> 1:10:03.519
<v Speaker 1>That's what I thought was so cool about hearing him talk,

1:10:03.640 --> 1:10:06.160
<v Speaker 1>is he's just staying within the systems. You know, he

1:10:06.200 --> 1:10:08.479
<v Speaker 1>can see the boundaries and I'm gonna stay in here.

1:10:08.920 --> 1:10:11.200
<v Speaker 1>And then then you see this flourishing where the deer

1:10:11.240 --> 1:10:13.479
<v Speaker 1>go from like what you call him shepherd where they're

1:10:13.479 --> 1:10:17.679
<v Speaker 1>the size of German shepherds to monster bucks. You know, yeah, yeah, yeah,

1:10:17.680 --> 1:10:20.439
<v Speaker 1>it's interesting the evaluative tools. There would be a hundred

1:10:20.479 --> 1:10:24.040
<v Speaker 1>different ways to evaluate an ecosystem, but our interest is

1:10:24.080 --> 1:10:25.800
<v Speaker 1>in white tailed deer in a lot of ways. And

1:10:25.840 --> 1:10:28.599
<v Speaker 1>so you know he's he's looking at an ecosystem based

1:10:28.640 --> 1:10:31.680
<v Speaker 1>upon antler growth. Um, Hey, I'm going to close with

1:10:31.760 --> 1:10:33.719
<v Speaker 1>one thing, and then I want to hear Mr Forrest

1:10:33.760 --> 1:10:38.320
<v Speaker 1>Teeter sings the song once you get your get fitted out. Hey,

1:10:38.320 --> 1:10:41.080
<v Speaker 1>when Forrest was gonna come, like, I just said, you

1:10:41.120 --> 1:10:43.840
<v Speaker 1>gotta bring a song like it. So this song, I

1:10:43.840 --> 1:10:46.880
<v Speaker 1>don't even know what it is, I can just trust. Hey,

1:10:46.880 --> 1:10:50.280
<v Speaker 1>here's one funny thing, did I wonder if anybody picked

1:10:50.280 --> 1:10:52.920
<v Speaker 1>this up. Dr Miller's talking, and I guess it's because

1:10:52.960 --> 1:10:55.040
<v Speaker 1>I know Dr Miller that this was funny to me.

1:10:55.439 --> 1:11:02.560
<v Speaker 1>But he said and then that organic fraction very he

1:11:02.760 --> 1:11:05.320
<v Speaker 1>just like he just like you could just see his

1:11:05.400 --> 1:11:07.760
<v Speaker 1>eyes almost rolled the back of his head, and he said,

1:11:08.240 --> 1:11:12.920
<v Speaker 1>very interesting organic fraction. And I was like, no, it's not,

1:11:13.120 --> 1:11:16.400
<v Speaker 1>Dr Miller, but you told me it was, And I

1:11:16.479 --> 1:11:19.120
<v Speaker 1>believe you twenty years ago when I was so impressionable,

1:11:19.400 --> 1:11:21.479
<v Speaker 1>But yes, it is interesting. Forest. What are you say?

1:11:21.520 --> 1:11:24.160
<v Speaker 1>Oh man, I'm got the old iPad right here. You

1:11:24.200 --> 1:11:26.240
<v Speaker 1>didn't You didn't catch that one? Dr Miller kind of

1:11:26.240 --> 1:11:29.040
<v Speaker 1>Oh yeah, did you? Yeah? I figured that's where he

1:11:29.080 --> 1:11:38.360
<v Speaker 1>lost lost like half year his total voice change. Look

1:11:38.400 --> 1:11:42.840
<v Speaker 1>for you, you need the sunless? Yeah? What are you

1:11:42.880 --> 1:11:45.240
<v Speaker 1>gonna say? Forest? For us? Yeah? This is Anchor's away. No,

1:11:45.320 --> 1:11:50.640
<v Speaker 1>I'm just kidding. I don't even know that's that's like

1:11:50.640 --> 1:11:53.600
<v Speaker 1>the Navy song. That's like the Navy anthem. That's like

1:11:53.600 --> 1:12:00.320
<v Speaker 1>the song of the years, but plays for me but normally, Yeah,

1:12:00.360 --> 1:12:03.320
<v Speaker 1>this song called Paradise. It was written by uh by

1:12:03.400 --> 1:12:05.760
<v Speaker 1>John Prine, and there's lots of bluegrass versions that are

1:12:05.760 --> 1:12:09.799
<v Speaker 1>really good. Um, that I really like, but it's relevant

1:12:09.840 --> 1:12:15.080
<v Speaker 1>to what we're talking about it. He mentioned Kentucky in passing,

1:12:15.160 --> 1:12:19.160
<v Speaker 1>which Daniel Boone will throwback, um, but also just uh

1:12:19.520 --> 1:12:22.760
<v Speaker 1>about this guy wanted to go back and see kind

1:12:22.760 --> 1:12:25.160
<v Speaker 1>of the promised land where his parents had grown up,

1:12:25.200 --> 1:12:27.880
<v Speaker 1>and they said it's all gone cold company voted up,

1:12:27.920 --> 1:12:31.160
<v Speaker 1>took it away. True story. Yeah, but they literally just

1:12:31.360 --> 1:12:37.400
<v Speaker 1>removed the mountain. This is very very applicable. Yeah, you know,

1:12:37.880 --> 1:12:45.040
<v Speaker 1>that's why. That's why they pay me, all right, Like

1:12:45.080 --> 1:12:47.280
<v Speaker 1>I said, got the iPad crutch here since I was

1:12:47.400 --> 1:12:56.320
<v Speaker 1>I was a short notice performer here. When I was

1:12:56.360 --> 1:12:59.640
<v Speaker 1>a child, my family and would travel now in the

1:12:59.640 --> 1:13:04.560
<v Speaker 1>west in Kentucky where my parents were born, there's a

1:13:04.600 --> 1:13:09.720
<v Speaker 1>backwards old town. It's all been remember so many times

1:13:10.160 --> 1:13:13.840
<v Speaker 1>that my memories are warm. You know, I'm going, daddy,

1:13:13.880 --> 1:13:16.599
<v Speaker 1>and won't you ting me back to New Lenburg County

1:13:17.120 --> 1:13:22.719
<v Speaker 1>down by the Green River where Para dies late. I'm sorry,

1:13:22.720 --> 1:13:26.200
<v Speaker 1>in my son, but you're too late in asking Mr

1:13:26.280 --> 1:13:35.080
<v Speaker 1>Peabody's cold Trane's Hall dead away. Sometimes we travel right

1:13:35.160 --> 1:13:38.320
<v Speaker 1>down the Green River to the band in old prison

1:13:38.800 --> 1:13:43.520
<v Speaker 1>down by Adrian Hill, where the air smelled like snakes

1:13:43.720 --> 1:13:47.440
<v Speaker 1>and we shoot with our pistols, but empty pop bottles

1:13:48.000 --> 1:13:52.280
<v Speaker 1>was all we would kill, Daddy. And won't you ting

1:13:52.320 --> 1:13:55.360
<v Speaker 1>me back some mule in Burgh County, down by the

1:13:55.439 --> 1:14:01.080
<v Speaker 1>Green River where Para dies late. I'm rim my son,

1:14:01.520 --> 1:14:05.200
<v Speaker 1>but you're two lane hasking. Mr Peabody is cold Traine

1:14:05.400 --> 1:14:11.679
<v Speaker 1>and is haul died away. Then the coal company came

1:14:12.240 --> 1:14:15.839
<v Speaker 1>with the world's largest shovel and the torture the timber

1:14:16.439 --> 1:14:20.599
<v Speaker 1>and shrimped all the land they dug for their cold

1:14:21.160 --> 1:14:24.400
<v Speaker 1>until the land was forsaken. Then they wrote it all

1:14:24.520 --> 1:14:31.360
<v Speaker 1>down that as the progress and me and Daddy. Won't

1:14:31.400 --> 1:14:34.760
<v Speaker 1>you take me back to mule Linburgh County, down by

1:14:34.840 --> 1:14:40.759
<v Speaker 1>the Green River where paradis lay. Well, I'm sorry, my son,

1:14:41.160 --> 1:14:45.400
<v Speaker 1>but you're two lane asking. Mr Peabody has coal traineau

1:14:45.439 --> 1:14:53.720
<v Speaker 1>is haul dead away. When I die lit my ashes

1:14:54.000 --> 1:14:57.479
<v Speaker 1>float down the Green River. Let my soul rolling up

1:14:58.040 --> 1:15:03.120
<v Speaker 1>to the Rochester dawn. I'll mean halfway into heaven with

1:15:03.320 --> 1:15:12.559
<v Speaker 1>parent di Sweden, just five miles away from wherever I am. Daddy,

1:15:12.760 --> 1:15:16.439
<v Speaker 1>won't you take me back to Mulenburg County down by

1:15:16.520 --> 1:15:21.479
<v Speaker 1>the Green River where parent dies late? Well, I'm sorry,

1:15:21.520 --> 1:15:26.400
<v Speaker 1>I'm sun but you're two Lane asking Mr Peabody's Cold Trane,

1:15:26.800 --> 1:15:36.479
<v Speaker 1>It's hauld it away. Awesome, awesome, awesome, awesome. Oh that

1:15:36.560 --> 1:15:40.800
<v Speaker 1>was a perfect song. Man, it ended up perfect song.

1:15:41.720 --> 1:15:45.200
<v Speaker 1>Glad excellent. Well, thank all you guys for coming