WEBVTT - A Better Twitter Deal and Terra's Collapse

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<v Speaker 1>From the heart of where innovation, money and power collive

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<v Speaker 1>in Silicon Valley and beyond. This is Bloomberg Technology with

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<v Speaker 1>Emily Jay I'm Taylor REGs in New York and for

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<v Speaker 1>Emily Chang, this is Bloomberg Technology coming up for the

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<v Speaker 1>next hour, getting a better deal. Elon Musk now saying

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<v Speaker 1>that he might try to renegotiate the sale price for Twitter,

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<v Speaker 1>causing this doctor ball even further, as many questions remain

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<v Speaker 1>over how viable this takeover actually is. Plus billions wiped

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<v Speaker 1>out in Terra USD in that crash, why can we

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<v Speaker 1>learn from it? What does it mean for the future

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<v Speaker 1>of stable coins. We'll discuss all of this and more

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<v Speaker 1>with John Woo from Eva Labs and while Doctor Strange

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<v Speaker 1>in the multiverse of Madness, it talk box office record

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<v Speaker 1>here for the second straight week our movie theaters back.

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<v Speaker 1>Are there still head winds ahead? More on that later

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<v Speaker 1>this hour. But of course, and we cannot go on

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<v Speaker 1>for at least two minutes into this show without talking

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<v Speaker 1>about the latest drama between Elon Musk and of course

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<v Speaker 1>his takeover and the proposed takeover of Twitter. Really interesting

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<v Speaker 1>comments coming out of Elon Musk today hinting that he

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<v Speaker 1>might want to renegotiate the deal at a lower price,

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<v Speaker 1>saying that it quote wouldn't be out of the question.

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<v Speaker 1>And these latest comments, of course coming from Elon Musk

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<v Speaker 1>via a video conference at a summit over down in Miami,

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<v Speaker 1>and it was hosted by a podcast called all In

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<v Speaker 1>for more on these comments, of course, where the deal stands.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm so pleased to be joined here by our very

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<v Speaker 1>own mandage seeing of course over from Bloomberg Intelligence and

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<v Speaker 1>Kurt Wagner joining us from Bloomberg News. Kurt, can I

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<v Speaker 1>just start with you from someone who's been following and

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<v Speaker 1>covering this company and of course Elon Musk and solve,

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<v Speaker 1>how do you think just sort of the way that

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<v Speaker 1>this has played out in the drama that it's putting

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<v Speaker 1>really on the company too? I Mean, doesn't this just

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<v Speaker 1>feel like the mos Twitter thing of all time to happen? Right?

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<v Speaker 1>It's just, uh, this deal that just continues to be

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<v Speaker 1>a roller coaster um and the fact that we now

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<v Speaker 1>have Ellen kind of coming out today and suggesting, Hey,

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<v Speaker 1>I might be you know, interested in negotiating a lower

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<v Speaker 1>price for this deal, even though I just offered something

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<v Speaker 1>else a few weeks ago. It just all feels like

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<v Speaker 1>this is kind of cascading in a negative way for Twitter.

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<v Speaker 1>I always have said that the worst case scenario for

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<v Speaker 1>them would be that this deal falls apart and they're

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<v Speaker 1>kind of left standing there without anybody to come acquire them,

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<v Speaker 1>And it feels like that's becoming more and more likely

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<v Speaker 1>every day. And man, Deep, let me bring you in

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<v Speaker 1>on that, because, similar to what we just heard from Kurt,

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<v Speaker 1>I was hearing from Dan Eves over a web butch

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<v Speaker 1>earlier saying again, serve this worst case scenario, they're going

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<v Speaker 1>to be left at the altar alone. Right. How do

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<v Speaker 1>you think about the lack of no bidders and is

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<v Speaker 1>this Elong's way of negotiating down in price. I do think,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, he doesn't have a way out of paying

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<v Speaker 1>that billion dollars and breakup termin NTIONC in case he

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<v Speaker 1>wants to walk away. But at the same time, the

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<v Speaker 1>odds of the deal happening are higher than they were

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<v Speaker 1>probably three weeks back when the deal was announced. And

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<v Speaker 1>the reason I say that is because at least he

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<v Speaker 1>has six point five billion in commitments from you know,

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<v Speaker 1>co partners, and what he really wants to do here

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<v Speaker 1>is to you know, move away from that margin loan.

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<v Speaker 1>So right now he doesn't have about you know, trolls

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<v Speaker 1>to thirty billion dollars in financing. He has already sailed

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<v Speaker 1>a bunch of sold a bunch of stock, so that's

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<v Speaker 1>about you know, eleven billion. He's got six point five

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<v Speaker 1>billion in commitments, so it really wants to move away

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<v Speaker 1>from that troll flowing five billion margin loan. And that

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<v Speaker 1>is what I think he's looking to renegotiate here to

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<v Speaker 1>bring that price flaw. Very interesting and Curt, I think

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<v Speaker 1>at the heart of this issue comes down to the

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<v Speaker 1>percent of users that are represented by bods when you

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<v Speaker 1>think about Twitter, whether that number is five or relative

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<v Speaker 1>to meta, snap TikTok, I mean sort of the other

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<v Speaker 1>social media covers companies that you cover. How does that

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<v Speaker 1>bought relationship fit into this narrative. Yeah, he talked a

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<v Speaker 1>lot about that today. He was at a conference in Miami.

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<v Speaker 1>Are Bloomberg reporters. My colleagues were not at the conference,

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<v Speaker 1>but we're able to listen in to the conference as

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<v Speaker 1>it was happening, and he brought this up. You know,

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<v Speaker 1>he was saying, Hey, this is an issue. Um, I

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<v Speaker 1>don't believe that the bots are less than five percent

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<v Speaker 1>of the total user base, which is what Twitter says,

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<v Speaker 1>and earnings and there are and Facebook says something similar.

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<v Speaker 1>To be clear, this is not a unique situation for Twitter, um,

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<v Speaker 1>but Ellen has had an issue with bots. He has

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<v Speaker 1>made it part of his kind of campaign of how

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<v Speaker 1>he's going to clean up the service and what he's

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<v Speaker 1>going to do to change Twitter. And he's saying he

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<v Speaker 1>believes it's to be a lot higher. And we saw

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<v Speaker 1>CEO Parague Augura Wall from Twitter kind of going back

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<v Speaker 1>and forth with Ellen today trying to explain, Hey, here's

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<v Speaker 1>how we measure bots, and Elon replied with a poop emoji. Right.

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<v Speaker 1>He clearly was not int listed in Auger Wall's explanation here,

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<v Speaker 1>and I think that's a big sign as to why he's,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, saying this is on hold. He wants more answers.

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<v Speaker 1>You're not allowed to use that emoji with me, Kurt,

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<v Speaker 1>Neither is Mandy. Never. I would never do that, Mandy.

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<v Speaker 1>You've been commenting on this. Similarly, you take a look

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<v Speaker 1>at the bottom up analysis of these companies, the actual

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<v Speaker 1>fundamentals user growth, revenue growth, profitability, How, MANDYEP do you

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<v Speaker 1>think about the percentage of boughts at the impact on

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<v Speaker 1>the health of this company all. So clearly it's a

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<v Speaker 1>bigger problem with Twitter. And when you take out let's

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<v Speaker 1>say five of the users are bought, so the e

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<v Speaker 1>v per user goes up that Elon is paying with

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<v Speaker 1>this deal. And when you look at a complex Snapchat

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<v Speaker 1>or Pinterest right now, the e v per user is

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<v Speaker 1>close to a hundred dollars there, as with the four

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<v Speaker 1>billion deal, it comes down to around two hundred dollars

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<v Speaker 1>for Twitter. And look, could have had this problem of

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<v Speaker 1>you know, basically exaggerating their user numbers and they had to,

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<v Speaker 1>uh enough, come out and say that the actually using

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<v Speaker 1>numbers are lowers. So it's not a new problem. But clearly,

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<v Speaker 1>if you're valuing a company based on the total number

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<v Speaker 1>of users, then you have to think about, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>revising the price lower because the actual number of users

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<v Speaker 1>are lawer Amand it just a follow to you on this.

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<v Speaker 1>I think we're having a broader discussion, and this broader

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<v Speaker 1>discussion is underway about if that price target set a

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<v Speaker 1>floor for how we think about valuing these companies. And

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<v Speaker 1>the broader market is telling you, at least today in

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<v Speaker 1>the last few weeks, we're rethinking valuations on every level,

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<v Speaker 1>not just because yields are higher on the discount rate falls,

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<v Speaker 1>but the big valuations of growth at any cost. How

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<v Speaker 1>then sort of is this played out in the also

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<v Speaker 1>thinking about the way that we're valuing these companies and

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<v Speaker 1>these tech companies. Well, so clearly, you know, social media

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<v Speaker 1>companies aren't really growth companies anymore. If you have to

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<v Speaker 1>think about you know, growth, really it has to the

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<v Speaker 1>next leg all social media would be more on the

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<v Speaker 1>meta word side right now. Valuation have gone down everywhere,

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<v Speaker 1>But I think Twitter isn't a high growth company anymore. Yes,

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<v Speaker 1>it can sustain it EBITDA, but we're not talking about

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<v Speaker 1>forty growth even if it goes private. So that is

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<v Speaker 1>where you know, you have to really think about which

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<v Speaker 1>is actually growth going forward as opposed to what can

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<v Speaker 1>generate pre cash flow to pay off the you know,

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<v Speaker 1>interest payment and current come back in here, I think

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<v Speaker 1>as you think about pushing this story forward, what do

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<v Speaker 1>you want to see next? What are you looking for

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<v Speaker 1>if what can we do private that we couldn't do public?

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<v Speaker 1>What do you want to see in terms of leadership?

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<v Speaker 1>What are you really looking for to understand if this

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<v Speaker 1>company really can turn it around. Well, I think the

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<v Speaker 1>best way to grow the business is not going to

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<v Speaker 1>be to abandon advertising altogether, which is what it feels like. Ellen,

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<v Speaker 1>what kind of wants to do? He's talked about a

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<v Speaker 1>subscription product. I think that's fine, but really I think

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<v Speaker 1>what you need to do if your Twitters, you need

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<v Speaker 1>to figure out how to get the kind of user

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<v Speaker 1>data that works with targeted ads, that works with direct

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<v Speaker 1>response ads, right. That is what Facebook and Google do

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<v Speaker 1>really well. It's something that Twitter has always struggled with.

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<v Speaker 1>They already have an ad business, They have advertisers who

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<v Speaker 1>are interested. They just need more granular data in order

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<v Speaker 1>to do that direct response type stuff. And now it's

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<v Speaker 1>easier said than done. But I think that's the one

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<v Speaker 1>thing that if they can figure that out, I think

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<v Speaker 1>the business could really benefit from that. Mandy, do you agree, Well, clearly,

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<v Speaker 1>I think subscriptions is part of the story here, and

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<v Speaker 1>but we've seen subscription businesses aren't easy. Look at Netflix.

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<v Speaker 1>You know Netflix is moving into adds. Do you really

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<v Speaker 1>need a combination of ads and subscriptions? Moving away completely

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<v Speaker 1>from ads would be a mistake. Really appreciate that both

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<v Speaker 1>of you great insight fundamental analysis. So appreciate the conversation

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<v Speaker 1>Mandy seeing of course, and our very Kurt Wagner out

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<v Speaker 1>there in our beautiful San Francisco office. We want to

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<v Speaker 1>talk now about a new social media law out of

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<v Speaker 1>Texas that has many in the tech world fearful of

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<v Speaker 1>what might be allowed to flow on your feed all

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<v Speaker 1>in the name of censorship. Groups representing Twitter, Facebook, and

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<v Speaker 1>YouTube warned the Supreme Court that unless this Texas law

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<v Speaker 1>is blocked, anything from Russia propaganda as well as neo

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<v Speaker 1>Nazi post denying the Holocaust could show up. Insiders of

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<v Speaker 1>course now warning that these extremest views could cause social

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<v Speaker 1>media companies to lose millions in advertising for more. I'm

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<v Speaker 1>joined back Techonomy founder David Kirkpatrick, who thankfully you've been

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<v Speaker 1>sort of all over this and I am curious to

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<v Speaker 1>think about. I believe a Supreme board who can decide

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<v Speaker 1>what cases they want to hear and what cases they

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<v Speaker 1>want to rule on. What at the heart of this

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<v Speaker 1>issue really is going on for some of these tech companies, Well,

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<v Speaker 1>thanks Taylor. Basically, what the tech industry is asking the

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<v Speaker 1>Supreme Court to rule that a tech that a federal

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<v Speaker 1>appeals courts ruling last week which allowed this law to

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<v Speaker 1>take effect, was it must be removed and vacated because

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<v Speaker 1>the impact that it would have on tech companies is

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<v Speaker 1>so extreme that it would almost make it impossible to

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<v Speaker 1>operate any kind of website where there is conversation if

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<v Speaker 1>that site has more than fifty million users. It's a

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<v Speaker 1>truly inane, idiotic and illogical and crazy effort to change

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<v Speaker 1>the rules for what seems to be just partisan advantage.

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<v Speaker 1>It talks us about the advertising, of course, that we

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<v Speaker 1>mentioned in the introduction. The companies, of course benefit from

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<v Speaker 1>the advertising. What would stop sort of that flow of advertising?

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<v Speaker 1>In your opinion, well, that's a great question, because obviously

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<v Speaker 1>advertisers only want to appear in an environment that's rational

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<v Speaker 1>and makes their products look good in contexts. If if

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<v Speaker 1>websites are prevented from taking down any kind of extreme

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<v Speaker 1>statement by any user, it could really make these sites

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<v Speaker 1>much less kind of culturable for advertising, and I could

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<v Speaker 1>see it having an effect, although the problem is even

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<v Speaker 1>more basic than that. Essentially, the companies are being told

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<v Speaker 1>by this Texas law, if it were to really take effect,

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<v Speaker 1>that they can't make any real decision about what kind

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<v Speaker 1>of contact flows. Content flows across their own networks. But

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<v Speaker 1>these are commercial companies who built these commercial websites for

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<v Speaker 1>commercial reasons. They have every right under the Constitution to

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<v Speaker 1>operate their sites as they see fit, and this law

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<v Speaker 1>attempts to remove that right from them, which is just

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<v Speaker 1>plain wrong and and on constitution clear, Let's talk about

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<v Speaker 1>something else I'm reading here in your notes. It really

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<v Speaker 1>speaks out to me that it allows people to also

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<v Speaker 1>sue these companies as well if they're censored for their viewpoints.

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<v Speaker 1>How does this sort of open up and I know

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<v Speaker 1>that we're not lawyers here to sort of open the

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<v Speaker 1>floodgates for these potential lawsuits as well. And then the

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<v Speaker 1>impact that has on businesses and consumers. Well, there's so

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<v Speaker 1>many crazy aspects to this law, but one way to

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<v Speaker 1>think about it is that that companies wouldn't be able

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<v Speaker 1>to do well no matter what they did. They would

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<v Speaker 1>be damned if they do and damned if they don't,

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<v Speaker 1>because the law allows anyone who's viewpoint, which is the

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<v Speaker 1>term they use, has been used as a basis for

0:12:24.559 --> 0:12:28.240
<v Speaker 1>removing their content, to sue the company. Okay, however, if

0:12:28.280 --> 0:12:33.720
<v Speaker 1>those viewpoints are hateful, racist, uh, show some kind of

0:12:33.760 --> 0:12:37.120
<v Speaker 1>libel or whatever. They will then probably which they're but

0:12:37.160 --> 0:12:40.600
<v Speaker 1>they're prohibited from taking them down. Remember, people who are

0:12:40.640 --> 0:12:44.280
<v Speaker 1>affected by those posts will almost certainly then sue the

0:12:44.480 --> 0:12:48.800
<v Speaker 1>sites because they are being affected by these posts that

0:12:48.840 --> 0:12:52.120
<v Speaker 1>have not been removed. So in effect, the sites can't

0:12:52.160 --> 0:12:56.959
<v Speaker 1>win either way. It just underscores yet again how fundamentally

0:12:56.960 --> 0:13:00.600
<v Speaker 1>illogical the law is. But it's worth remembering. It seems

0:13:00.679 --> 0:13:03.319
<v Speaker 1>like the whole point of these laws, and there was

0:13:03.360 --> 0:13:06.080
<v Speaker 1>an attempt at a similar law in Florida, is to

0:13:06.400 --> 0:13:12.000
<v Speaker 1>get back at the website, particularly Facebook, YouTube, Twitter, etcetera,

0:13:12.320 --> 0:13:15.360
<v Speaker 1>because they're perceived to have an anti conservative bias. And

0:13:15.400 --> 0:13:19.760
<v Speaker 1>the conservative majority in the Texas legislature has passed this

0:13:19.880 --> 0:13:23.400
<v Speaker 1>law and the conservative Texas governor has signed it. But

0:13:23.559 --> 0:13:27.800
<v Speaker 1>the fact is it simply cannot work, and it's it's

0:13:27.920 --> 0:13:32.679
<v Speaker 1>being done for pure political partisanship and and and without

0:13:32.880 --> 0:13:37.400
<v Speaker 1>enough thought. David, it's interesting you mentioned Meta of course

0:13:37.440 --> 0:13:41.320
<v Speaker 1>formerly we knew that as Facebook, you mentioned YouTube. We're

0:13:41.360 --> 0:13:43.439
<v Speaker 1>talking a lot about Twitter of course right now when

0:13:43.480 --> 0:13:45.920
<v Speaker 1>in the sitegeist with Elon Musk of course stepping in

0:13:46.040 --> 0:13:49.839
<v Speaker 1>and giving a price potentially to take private of all

0:13:49.880 --> 0:13:52.960
<v Speaker 1>the companies you've been studying for decades over the years,

0:13:53.080 --> 0:13:56.360
<v Speaker 1>who would be most impacted and who is most susceptible

0:13:56.520 --> 0:13:59.199
<v Speaker 1>to getting a hit? Of course from this, well, the

0:13:59.240 --> 0:14:01.160
<v Speaker 1>law is meant to a li to any company that

0:14:01.240 --> 0:14:04.080
<v Speaker 1>has fifty million or more users, But it really is

0:14:04.120 --> 0:14:07.960
<v Speaker 1>intended it's aimed at Facebook and Twitter primarily and YouTube

0:14:08.280 --> 0:14:11.280
<v Speaker 1>because those are the sites where speech, so to speak,

0:14:11.520 --> 0:14:15.760
<v Speaker 1>is most frequently taking place, and they do frequently make

0:14:15.840 --> 0:14:22.800
<v Speaker 1>judgments when pate speech or political incitement or violence is

0:14:22.920 --> 0:14:26.880
<v Speaker 1>endorsed or whatever to remove posts now, but it would

0:14:27.160 --> 0:14:30.360
<v Speaker 1>it could affect any site that has over fifty million users,

0:14:30.560 --> 0:14:34.840
<v Speaker 1>which could be for example, Netflix or Disney Plus if

0:14:34.960 --> 0:14:37.720
<v Speaker 1>if there's any kind of content or conversation, well, I

0:14:37.760 --> 0:14:40.400
<v Speaker 1>guess those are probably not good examples. But any site

0:14:40.440 --> 0:14:43.760
<v Speaker 1>that has any kind of dialogue, say the Near Times

0:14:43.880 --> 0:14:47.680
<v Speaker 1>or any kind of Bluebird for that matter, if if

0:14:47.680 --> 0:14:50.200
<v Speaker 1>the number of users is big enough, there will be

0:14:50.280 --> 0:14:55.560
<v Speaker 1>no allowance for moderation. In effect, so it's it's taking

0:14:55.600 --> 0:14:58.840
<v Speaker 1>away a fundamental right for any company that is attempting

0:14:58.880 --> 0:15:05.200
<v Speaker 1>to foster a safe and rational conversation online. David, what

0:15:05.240 --> 0:15:06.880
<v Speaker 1>do you think is you think about sort of the

0:15:06.920 --> 0:15:10.680
<v Speaker 1>next step pushing the story forward. Do you want to

0:15:10.760 --> 0:15:15.560
<v Speaker 1>see changes to the fundamental businesses so that this isn't

0:15:15.840 --> 0:15:18.120
<v Speaker 1>an issue. We we talked a lot about Twitter having

0:15:18.280 --> 0:15:21.040
<v Speaker 1>its crisis that it's going through right now. What are

0:15:21.040 --> 0:15:24.440
<v Speaker 1>you really looking for as you look to these companies, Well,

0:15:24.480 --> 0:15:29.200
<v Speaker 1>there are really big questions, and the reason the situation

0:15:29.240 --> 0:15:32.960
<v Speaker 1>has arisen does flow in part from the failure of

0:15:33.080 --> 0:15:37.120
<v Speaker 1>management by these companies. I don't think that Facebook in particular,

0:15:37.320 --> 0:15:40.640
<v Speaker 1>or any of the social media companies for the most part,

0:15:40.680 --> 0:15:43.840
<v Speaker 1>although some extent I'd leave Snap and maybe even TikTok

0:15:43.920 --> 0:15:46.680
<v Speaker 1>out of this. But certainly Facebook and Twitter have not

0:15:46.840 --> 0:15:49.400
<v Speaker 1>done as good a job as they should have of

0:15:49.520 --> 0:15:52.760
<v Speaker 1>articulating what is allowed and what is not allowed and

0:15:52.840 --> 0:15:56.360
<v Speaker 1>sticking to very clear standards. From the beginning. They let

0:15:56.400 --> 0:15:59.600
<v Speaker 1>themselves get into a place where there's a sense of

0:15:59.680 --> 0:16:01.600
<v Speaker 1>k us and I think part of it was they

0:16:01.640 --> 0:16:04.680
<v Speaker 1>were trying to placate the Trump administration and didn't want

0:16:04.720 --> 0:16:07.760
<v Speaker 1>to seem to be anti conservative, and they really allowed

0:16:07.840 --> 0:16:10.840
<v Speaker 1>a lot. I think they allowed a lot of inappropriate

0:16:10.880 --> 0:16:15.000
<v Speaker 1>content that was supposedly conservative but was really inciting um.

0:16:15.160 --> 0:16:17.920
<v Speaker 1>But now because they took down enough of it that

0:16:17.960 --> 0:16:21.160
<v Speaker 1>it got the right angry there are legislators all over

0:16:21.200 --> 0:16:24.640
<v Speaker 1>the country trying to take these rash moves against them,

0:16:24.640 --> 0:16:28.720
<v Speaker 1>really out of partisan dislike. But I think the long

0:16:28.880 --> 0:16:33.400
<v Speaker 1>term issue is the companies have to establish clear standards

0:16:33.400 --> 0:16:37.880
<v Speaker 1>for what is and is not allowed, and communicated clearly

0:16:38.160 --> 0:16:41.200
<v Speaker 1>and stick to it. It's very, very hard. I don't

0:16:41.200 --> 0:16:43.720
<v Speaker 1>think most of these companies anticipated when they got into

0:16:43.720 --> 0:16:47.000
<v Speaker 1>these businesses how complicated the decisions they'd have to make

0:16:47.040 --> 0:16:49.880
<v Speaker 1>would become. But that's where they are, and that's just

0:16:49.920 --> 0:16:52.880
<v Speaker 1>the fact a complicated issue. We're grateful that you're here

0:16:53.040 --> 0:16:56.320
<v Speaker 1>to give us your expert analysis and insights to Economy

0:16:56.320 --> 0:16:59.520
<v Speaker 1>founder David Kirkpatrick really appreciate it, and we're going to

0:16:59.600 --> 0:17:01.760
<v Speaker 1>have more to come, of course, including a report on

0:17:01.800 --> 0:17:04.680
<v Speaker 1>the impact of well the China lockdowns. What that means

0:17:04.680 --> 0:17:32.359
<v Speaker 1>for us, This is Bloomberg. China's economy is paying the

0:17:32.400 --> 0:17:36.000
<v Speaker 1>price for the government's COVID zero policy, with industrial output

0:17:36.119 --> 0:17:39.040
<v Speaker 1>and consumer spending sliding into the worst level since the

0:17:39.080 --> 0:17:42.760
<v Speaker 1>pandemic began. Our very own Bloomberg Stephen Eagle has more

0:17:44.480 --> 0:17:49.040
<v Speaker 1>clear sign China's economy contracted sharply in April as continued

0:17:49.119 --> 0:17:54.679
<v Speaker 1>COVID zero lockdowns hammered industrial and consumer activity nationwide with

0:17:54.840 --> 0:17:58.719
<v Speaker 1>its too wealthiest cities, though Shanghai and Beijing under COVID

0:17:58.760 --> 0:18:03.359
<v Speaker 1>restrictions read tails. Sales nationwide plummeted a worse than expected

0:18:03.480 --> 0:18:06.520
<v Speaker 1>eleven point one percent last month as tens of millions

0:18:06.520 --> 0:18:10.440
<v Speaker 1>of people were confined to their homes. Factory output two tanked,

0:18:10.720 --> 0:18:14.360
<v Speaker 1>falling two point nine percent, the largest and only second

0:18:14.440 --> 0:18:18.000
<v Speaker 1>year of a year monthly contraction of industrial production in

0:18:18.200 --> 0:18:23.080
<v Speaker 1>thirty two years. Yes, since n now, the consensus estimate

0:18:23.200 --> 0:18:26.600
<v Speaker 1>was for a modest rise, but clearly China's industrial might

0:18:26.720 --> 0:18:30.000
<v Speaker 1>was slowed by the lockdowns and those supply chain issues.

0:18:30.359 --> 0:18:34.480
<v Speaker 1>China's nationwide jobless rate also taking up to six point

0:18:34.560 --> 0:18:37.879
<v Speaker 1>one percent now. Shanghai has been in lockdown for nearly

0:18:37.960 --> 0:18:40.919
<v Speaker 1>two months, but this week is starting to relax some

0:18:41.000 --> 0:18:44.720
<v Speaker 1>of the most strict curbs as COVID caseloads and inter

0:18:44.800 --> 0:18:49.840
<v Speaker 1>community infections start to fall. Now. Beijing has signaled policymakers

0:18:50.200 --> 0:18:53.239
<v Speaker 1>will step up support for the economy, as evidenced by

0:18:53.280 --> 0:18:57.159
<v Speaker 1>the PBOC on Sunday, cutting mortgage rates for first time homebuyers.

0:18:57.400 --> 0:19:02.080
<v Speaker 1>China's National Bureau of Statistics, also admitting that COVID outbreaks

0:19:02.240 --> 0:19:05.399
<v Speaker 1>in April had a big impact on the economy, but

0:19:05.480 --> 0:19:08.919
<v Speaker 1>claims that the negative effect will be short term and

0:19:08.960 --> 0:19:14.240
<v Speaker 1>that economic activity should start recovering gradually. Still, the economic

0:19:14.320 --> 0:19:18.360
<v Speaker 1>shocks from she dimpaying zero tolerance approach to virus containment

0:19:18.400 --> 0:19:22.840
<v Speaker 1>are obvious, pushing China's ambush ambitious full year growth target

0:19:22.840 --> 0:19:25.679
<v Speaker 1>of around five and a half percent further out of reach.

0:19:26.240 --> 0:19:31.280
<v Speaker 1>Stephen Engel, Bloomberg News, Hong Kong are very on Bloomberg

0:19:31.280 --> 0:19:33.920
<v Speaker 1>Steve Nigle. Now, of course, talking about those supply chains

0:19:33.920 --> 0:19:36.520
<v Speaker 1>ahead of the port of Los Angeles, cargo flows from

0:19:36.600 --> 0:19:39.719
<v Speaker 1>China to the busiest port in the US appear consistent

0:19:39.840 --> 0:19:43.240
<v Speaker 1>despite that ongoing pandemic. Here's some of what Jean Siroka

0:19:43.359 --> 0:19:47.680
<v Speaker 1>told Bloomberg. This is gonna take some time. There's an

0:19:47.720 --> 0:19:50.639
<v Speaker 1>episode just about every day that impacts us in the

0:19:50.680 --> 0:19:53.680
<v Speaker 1>supply chain, whether it's on the ground, the atrocities in

0:19:53.840 --> 0:19:59.600
<v Speaker 1>Ukraine impacting energy and agriculture goods flow, the lockdowns in Shanghai,

0:20:00.119 --> 0:20:04.920
<v Speaker 1>point three percent inflation, producer prices going up eleven All

0:20:04.960 --> 0:20:10.520
<v Speaker 1>of this is in the supply chain equation. Soroka says

0:20:10.520 --> 0:20:12.359
<v Speaker 1>that there are no imminent signs of course of a

0:20:12.440 --> 0:20:15.600
<v Speaker 1>slowdown in demand from American consumers based on the number

0:20:15.600 --> 0:20:19.119
<v Speaker 1>of full shipping containers that they are seen arrived in

0:20:19.240 --> 0:20:22.600
<v Speaker 1>the port. Coming up. We're still on that theme. Inflation,

0:20:22.720 --> 0:20:25.440
<v Speaker 1>of course, still on the rise, interest rates climbing, tech

0:20:25.480 --> 0:20:28.240
<v Speaker 1>stocks falling. What's next on the horizon, We have all

0:20:28.320 --> 0:20:46.560
<v Speaker 1>of that more and next. This is Bloomberg. This is

0:20:46.600 --> 0:20:49.240
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Technology. I'm Taylor Regg's in New York and for

0:20:49.320 --> 0:20:51.720
<v Speaker 1>Emily Chang. Let's get an update now on the markets.

0:20:51.760 --> 0:20:54.440
<v Speaker 1>The sell off, Katie of course still joining us now,

0:20:54.640 --> 0:20:57.320
<v Speaker 1>Katie Greifeld. It just continues. I mean, we're looking to

0:20:57.359 --> 0:21:00.280
<v Speaker 1>attack in the NAZAC one hundred often addition a one

0:21:00.320 --> 0:21:03.639
<v Speaker 1>percent today hard to catch a break. Absolutely, Friday's bounce

0:21:03.720 --> 0:21:05.880
<v Speaker 1>it came, and it went very quickly, of the SMP

0:21:06.000 --> 0:21:09.080
<v Speaker 1>five hundred, ending four tenths of percent lower. Big tech

0:21:09.200 --> 0:21:11.919
<v Speaker 1>felt even bigger. You have the NASZAC one hundred finishing

0:21:12.160 --> 0:21:14.520
<v Speaker 1>well one point two percent lower. And that was even

0:21:14.560 --> 0:21:16.840
<v Speaker 1>as some of the steam came out of treasury yields,

0:21:16.880 --> 0:21:19.840
<v Speaker 1>the ten year treasury yield falling about four basis points

0:21:19.920 --> 0:21:22.920
<v Speaker 1>or so on the day. And you have bitcoin it's

0:21:23.040 --> 0:21:25.200
<v Speaker 1>rally a little bit after hours, a little bit of

0:21:25.240 --> 0:21:28.960
<v Speaker 1>a nudge. But yesterday or this current day, Monday, it

0:21:29.119 --> 0:21:32.360
<v Speaker 1>fell over three percent. You can see it's below that

0:21:32.440 --> 0:21:36.080
<v Speaker 1>thirty thou dollar per coin mark. And what called my

0:21:36.200 --> 0:21:39.439
<v Speaker 1>eyes that you actually saw the cbo ET Volatility Index,

0:21:39.480 --> 0:21:41.800
<v Speaker 1>the VIX. It actually fell a little bit today it's

0:21:41.840 --> 0:21:46.520
<v Speaker 1>mac below thirty. That's still above its one year average

0:21:46.520 --> 0:21:49.159
<v Speaker 1>about twenty one, but still a little bit of a

0:21:49.200 --> 0:21:51.840
<v Speaker 1>breath there today even as you did see that sell

0:21:51.840 --> 0:21:54.200
<v Speaker 1>off resumed. But the question becomes, I mean, how much

0:21:54.320 --> 0:21:58.080
<v Speaker 1>can volatility really fall as stocks continue to fall. If

0:21:58.080 --> 0:22:00.479
<v Speaker 1>you look year to day, you can see the NAZAC

0:22:00.520 --> 0:22:03.920
<v Speaker 1>one hundred down about twenty five per cent, so big tech,

0:22:04.000 --> 0:22:06.359
<v Speaker 1>those growth names really taking the brunt of the selling.

0:22:06.560 --> 0:22:10.320
<v Speaker 1>The SMP it continues to flirt with that bear market

0:22:10.320 --> 0:22:13.960
<v Speaker 1>again that is at it's getting closer tailor at about

0:22:14.080 --> 0:22:17.239
<v Speaker 1>six year today losses. And of course Katie were so

0:22:17.280 --> 0:22:20.080
<v Speaker 1>excited to have you tomorrow joining us on Bloomberg markets.

0:22:20.119 --> 0:22:22.760
<v Speaker 1>I can't close from two to five pm. It is

0:22:22.800 --> 0:22:25.520
<v Speaker 1>our pleasure, so really appreciate that. Katie gry felt, of

0:22:25.520 --> 0:22:27.840
<v Speaker 1>course joining us here with more on these markets and

0:22:27.880 --> 0:22:30.480
<v Speaker 1>then sort of leads us right into our next conversation.

0:22:30.520 --> 0:22:32.440
<v Speaker 1>We've talked a lot about this sell off. What does

0:22:32.440 --> 0:22:35.680
<v Speaker 1>it mean for a new round of fundraising? Right when

0:22:35.680 --> 0:22:37.879
<v Speaker 1>you think about all the belt tightening around the corner,

0:22:38.119 --> 0:22:40.720
<v Speaker 1>does that cascade into another big problem? Doesn't mean to

0:22:40.840 --> 0:22:44.200
<v Speaker 1>slow down in enterprise technology spending? Does this drive down

0:22:44.240 --> 0:22:47.679
<v Speaker 1>another leg in the industries earnings outlook? Well, if you

0:22:47.720 --> 0:22:50.720
<v Speaker 1>have earnings, that's the first problem with some of these companies.

0:22:50.920 --> 0:22:54.359
<v Speaker 1>Be Capital co founder and managing partner Raj Gongly of

0:22:54.400 --> 0:22:56.920
<v Speaker 1>course joining us here for more. Can we just start

0:22:57.000 --> 0:22:59.680
<v Speaker 1>big picture when you think about just the pressure of

0:22:59.720 --> 0:23:03.160
<v Speaker 1>broad based on these valuations, maybe it's risk of recession,

0:23:03.200 --> 0:23:06.560
<v Speaker 1>maybe it's rising yield. How are you thinking about portfolios

0:23:06.560 --> 0:23:09.160
<v Speaker 1>of some of these new companies and well, the pressure

0:23:09.160 --> 0:23:11.359
<v Speaker 1>now they may not be worth what we thought they were.

0:23:11.840 --> 0:23:14.720
<v Speaker 1>I think that it's the exact right question that everyone's

0:23:14.760 --> 0:23:18.159
<v Speaker 1>asking in VC is um what are your company is

0:23:18.200 --> 0:23:21.080
<v Speaker 1>truly worth? You may have paid something for them six

0:23:21.200 --> 0:23:23.720
<v Speaker 1>or twelve months ago, but I think where the market

0:23:23.760 --> 0:23:26.600
<v Speaker 1>is going is actually very healthy. We're resetting to a

0:23:26.720 --> 0:23:29.280
<v Speaker 1>set of valuations that are going to make more sense

0:23:29.320 --> 0:23:33.480
<v Speaker 1>and actually help us build better companies. And while there's

0:23:33.520 --> 0:23:35.840
<v Speaker 1>going to be some short term pain. I think that

0:23:36.000 --> 0:23:37.919
<v Speaker 1>eventually you're going to see some of the sectors that

0:23:37.960 --> 0:23:43.359
<v Speaker 1>are traditionally resilient, like healthcare cybersecurity bounced back first, but

0:23:43.400 --> 0:23:44.920
<v Speaker 1>we're gonna have to go through a bit of pain,

0:23:45.240 --> 0:23:47.719
<v Speaker 1>and a path to profitability is going to be one

0:23:47.720 --> 0:23:50.800
<v Speaker 1>of the most important discussions that everyone is happening. Talk

0:23:50.880 --> 0:23:52.840
<v Speaker 1>to me about that. So I remember, I think I

0:23:52.880 --> 0:23:55.280
<v Speaker 1>was in San Francisco in and we were talking a

0:23:55.280 --> 0:23:57.080
<v Speaker 1>lot about we work at the time, and it was

0:23:57.119 --> 0:24:00.520
<v Speaker 1>about growth at any costs no longer works. That any

0:24:00.560 --> 0:24:03.160
<v Speaker 1>cost has to be reevaluated because we need to see

0:24:03.240 --> 0:24:05.680
<v Speaker 1>some free cash flow soon and we need to see

0:24:05.680 --> 0:24:08.400
<v Speaker 1>it sooner rather than later. Is that the same conversation

0:24:08.440 --> 0:24:11.040
<v Speaker 1>we continue to have now here. You're exactly right. I

0:24:11.080 --> 0:24:14.520
<v Speaker 1>mean growth at any cost has never worked. Uh, it's

0:24:15.080 --> 0:24:18.119
<v Speaker 1>I don't think we are dramatically shifting to survival at

0:24:18.160 --> 0:24:20.520
<v Speaker 1>any costs. You still want growth, but you want growth

0:24:20.520 --> 0:24:23.320
<v Speaker 1>at a much more resonable cost um. And what that

0:24:23.359 --> 0:24:25.920
<v Speaker 1>means is thinking looking at things like the burn rate

0:24:25.960 --> 0:24:28.199
<v Speaker 1>of the business are going to be really important. I mean,

0:24:28.240 --> 0:24:31.080
<v Speaker 1>that's things that if you're not a profitable business you've

0:24:31.119 --> 0:24:33.399
<v Speaker 1>got to be managing or burn during times like this.

0:24:33.960 --> 0:24:37.240
<v Speaker 1>And frankly, if you're a late stage business that was

0:24:37.280 --> 0:24:40.280
<v Speaker 1>hoping to IPO, you better have at least eighteen months

0:24:40.280 --> 0:24:43.280
<v Speaker 1>of runway because IPO markets could take a while to

0:24:43.320 --> 0:24:46.560
<v Speaker 1>come back. I've been reading a lot of to sort

0:24:46.560 --> 0:24:48.720
<v Speaker 1>of the market analysis about how to prepare for a

0:24:48.760 --> 0:24:52.000
<v Speaker 1>recession if it's conserving capital of even if a recession

0:24:52.080 --> 0:24:54.719
<v Speaker 1>isn't company coming, how do you plan for it? How

0:24:54.720 --> 0:24:58.040
<v Speaker 1>do you think about that capital, the balance sheet, the employees,

0:24:58.080 --> 0:25:00.840
<v Speaker 1>the culture, and making sure that the able around you

0:25:00.920 --> 0:25:04.879
<v Speaker 1>are appropriate. What should some of these big founders be

0:25:04.960 --> 0:25:07.520
<v Speaker 1>thinking about when they're trying to manage a business through

0:25:07.560 --> 0:25:11.720
<v Speaker 1>this volatility? You know, I think these big founders, that's

0:25:11.760 --> 0:25:14.680
<v Speaker 1>where they are because they're great leaders. And I think

0:25:14.760 --> 0:25:18.000
<v Speaker 1>over the next six, twelve, eighteen months, you're going to see,

0:25:18.080 --> 0:25:20.439
<v Speaker 1>you know who amongst this group really knows how to

0:25:20.480 --> 0:25:24.560
<v Speaker 1>manage and management morale is going to be difficult when

0:25:24.600 --> 0:25:27.840
<v Speaker 1>some of morale was built around if you're a public company,

0:25:27.840 --> 0:25:30.080
<v Speaker 1>it was built around stocks and stock options, and if

0:25:30.080 --> 0:25:32.560
<v Speaker 1>your private company was still built around your shares and

0:25:32.560 --> 0:25:35.359
<v Speaker 1>the valuation in the private market, and now you're gonna

0:25:35.400 --> 0:25:38.720
<v Speaker 1>have to motivate employees who primarily were being paid through

0:25:38.760 --> 0:25:42.240
<v Speaker 1>stock private or public, and motivate them to work harder

0:25:42.280 --> 0:25:45.800
<v Speaker 1>than potentially they've even ever worked before in a much

0:25:45.800 --> 0:25:48.159
<v Speaker 1>more challenging environment. I think the great leaders are the

0:25:48.160 --> 0:25:50.280
<v Speaker 1>ones who are going to do it by telling people

0:25:50.320 --> 0:25:53.200
<v Speaker 1>that stay focused on our purpose and our mission, and

0:25:53.240 --> 0:25:55.240
<v Speaker 1>we'll all make it through this together and we'll come

0:25:55.240 --> 0:25:58.240
<v Speaker 1>out the other side of better company. We've long often

0:25:58.359 --> 0:26:01.720
<v Speaker 1>talked about the if you want to use the word bubble,

0:26:01.800 --> 0:26:03.520
<v Speaker 1>and we don't have to use that word, but a

0:26:03.560 --> 0:26:07.960
<v Speaker 1>lot of that sort of inflation of the evaluations came

0:26:08.040 --> 0:26:13.000
<v Speaker 1>from too much capital chasing too few too much cash right,

0:26:13.160 --> 0:26:15.919
<v Speaker 1>chasing too few companies. How do you think about the

0:26:15.960 --> 0:26:18.679
<v Speaker 1>deployment of that cash and the best use of cash?

0:26:18.720 --> 0:26:23.119
<v Speaker 1>Then at this moment, well since sinceurity went there, and

0:26:23.160 --> 0:26:27.000
<v Speaker 1>you use the word, what I would say is that, Yeah,

0:26:27.560 --> 0:26:30.280
<v Speaker 1>what I would say is that, um, you know, cash

0:26:30.320 --> 0:26:33.399
<v Speaker 1>now is going to be for very core activities. You

0:26:33.520 --> 0:26:36.040
<v Speaker 1>seem businesses that have gone into a lot of non

0:26:36.119 --> 0:26:39.720
<v Speaker 1>core activities. I think you're gonna see a retrenchment to

0:26:39.720 --> 0:26:42.760
<v Speaker 1>the court. You're gonna see companies focus on the regions

0:26:42.800 --> 0:26:46.080
<v Speaker 1>that really makes sense and already are profitable or have

0:26:46.560 --> 0:26:49.200
<v Speaker 1>a shorter path to profitability. And you're going to see

0:26:49.200 --> 0:26:52.520
<v Speaker 1>more add on businesses that can be launched for much

0:26:52.600 --> 0:26:55.400
<v Speaker 1>lower cost first things that are far from the core.

0:26:55.760 --> 0:26:58.720
<v Speaker 1>You know, specifically for us in software, healthcare, and fintech,

0:26:58.760 --> 0:27:01.840
<v Speaker 1>the three areas that we best. We think healthcare is

0:27:01.880 --> 0:27:04.159
<v Speaker 1>probably one of the most Brazilian sectors. We're going to

0:27:04.240 --> 0:27:07.240
<v Speaker 1>continue to invest there, and frankly, for some of our

0:27:07.240 --> 0:27:09.680
<v Speaker 1>businesses that have a lot of capital, this is the

0:27:09.760 --> 0:27:12.760
<v Speaker 1>time's play offense and look at how you can acquire

0:27:12.840 --> 0:27:16.240
<v Speaker 1>companies for lower valuations. And I think you'll see corporates

0:27:16.280 --> 0:27:18.520
<v Speaker 1>do that too over the next twelve months. I really

0:27:18.520 --> 0:27:21.480
<v Speaker 1>appreciate your time, your perspective, your knowledge and insight. Speak

0:27:21.480 --> 0:27:26.360
<v Speaker 1>Capital co founder and managing partner Gongli thank you. As always,

0:27:26.880 --> 0:27:29.080
<v Speaker 1>of course, we want to go back to maybe private companies,

0:27:29.119 --> 0:27:31.360
<v Speaker 1>back to some of the big public companies that we've

0:27:31.359 --> 0:27:35.119
<v Speaker 1>been following. Microsoft is set to boost employees paychecks in

0:27:35.160 --> 0:27:38.679
<v Speaker 1>an effort to combat inflation. The company announced its plans

0:27:38.720 --> 0:27:42.000
<v Speaker 1>to nearly double its budget for employee salaries and boost

0:27:42.080 --> 0:27:44.760
<v Speaker 1>the range of stock compensation it gives to some workers.

0:27:45.080 --> 0:27:47.959
<v Speaker 1>By at least tw This is all in an effort

0:27:48.000 --> 0:27:51.360
<v Speaker 1>to retain staff. The move said is to mainly affect

0:27:51.400 --> 0:27:55.120
<v Speaker 1>early to mid career employees, all at the software giants.

0:27:55.640 --> 0:27:57.720
<v Speaker 1>And of course, coming up, what is the future of

0:27:57.800 --> 0:28:01.040
<v Speaker 1>stable coins after the Terro Luna to blackled last week,

0:28:01.400 --> 0:28:17.359
<v Speaker 1>we'll discuss this bloomberg time now for our crypto report,

0:28:17.400 --> 0:28:19.320
<v Speaker 1>we have to get back to that meltdown that followed

0:28:19.600 --> 0:28:24.040
<v Speaker 1>the Terra usc algorithmic stable coins collapse, and total investors

0:28:24.040 --> 0:28:27.320
<v Speaker 1>may have lost as much as forty two billion dollars

0:28:27.359 --> 0:28:30.600
<v Speaker 1>in that crush. This is according to Elliptic. Our crypto

0:28:30.760 --> 0:28:33.320
<v Speaker 1>contributortional E. Bostick is here with more. And I think

0:28:33.359 --> 0:28:37.240
<v Speaker 1>my favorite line from Katie Greyfield on Twitter was ust

0:28:37.520 --> 0:28:40.400
<v Speaker 1>no longer means US treasuries. How the heck is this

0:28:40.480 --> 0:28:42.720
<v Speaker 1>all about crypti? Yeah, I mean that's a great question,

0:28:42.800 --> 0:28:44.800
<v Speaker 1>especially because there's a lot of stable coins to keep

0:28:44.800 --> 0:28:48.240
<v Speaker 1>an eye on, US, d C, Tether and USC is

0:28:48.240 --> 0:28:50.240
<v Speaker 1>the one we're certainly talking about now because that's the

0:28:50.280 --> 0:28:52.320
<v Speaker 1>one where the DP pagging has really led to a

0:28:52.400 --> 0:28:56.840
<v Speaker 1>lot of losses among the Terra ecosystem investors. And you

0:28:56.880 --> 0:29:01.520
<v Speaker 1>have Tara now talking about restructuring the plan here so

0:29:01.560 --> 0:29:03.760
<v Speaker 1>that people can recoup some of their funds potentially or

0:29:03.800 --> 0:29:05.200
<v Speaker 1>at least start to build on the network and a

0:29:05.240 --> 0:29:07.959
<v Speaker 1>broad away. But if you look since the initial d pegging,

0:29:09.640 --> 0:29:13.240
<v Speaker 1>almost nine percent of a decline and ripple effects indeed

0:29:13.280 --> 0:29:16.640
<v Speaker 1>across the DeFi ecosystem. But let's just take a look

0:29:16.640 --> 0:29:19.719
<v Speaker 1>at bitcoin itself for a second tailor, because Bitcoin is

0:29:19.920 --> 0:29:22.800
<v Speaker 1>of course the largest of cryptocurrencies. We've seen it bounce

0:29:22.880 --> 0:29:26.080
<v Speaker 1>back quite a bit since the initial fears about the

0:29:26.120 --> 0:29:29.560
<v Speaker 1>crypto ecosystem that large, and now only down about sixteen

0:29:29.600 --> 0:29:31.920
<v Speaker 1>percent over the nine day period. We have seven days

0:29:31.920 --> 0:29:34.600
<v Speaker 1>of gains. We have about three percent worth of losses

0:29:34.640 --> 0:29:37.760
<v Speaker 1>over twenty four hour period, but again just coming off

0:29:37.800 --> 0:29:40.920
<v Speaker 1>that low again but still just hovering around thirty's and

0:29:41.040 --> 0:29:43.440
<v Speaker 1>such a wild swing show. You've been all over it,

0:29:43.520 --> 0:29:44.960
<v Speaker 1>so I want you to stick with me here. I

0:29:44.960 --> 0:29:47.360
<v Speaker 1>want to bring in John Wu of course into this conversation,

0:29:47.480 --> 0:29:50.200
<v Speaker 1>president of all the Labs of course, lead developer of

0:29:50.200 --> 0:29:54.360
<v Speaker 1>the Avalanche blockchain, and just big picture to kick us off.

0:29:54.400 --> 0:29:56.960
<v Speaker 1>I think some of the biggest questions is if it's

0:29:57.000 --> 0:29:59.600
<v Speaker 1>a stable coin and it's not stable, what is it?

0:30:00.040 --> 0:30:02.800
<v Speaker 1>How do you think about that. Well, first of all,

0:30:02.840 --> 0:30:05.400
<v Speaker 1>there's a couple of types of stable coins. There's ones

0:30:05.440 --> 0:30:08.600
<v Speaker 1>that are actually backed by US dollar reserves like USDC,

0:30:09.280 --> 0:30:12.640
<v Speaker 1>and then these algorithmic stable coins like the Terra Luna,

0:30:12.920 --> 0:30:16.680
<v Speaker 1>which was, you know, an innovative experiment. Unfortunately, we can

0:30:16.680 --> 0:30:20.400
<v Speaker 1>all say it didn't work out. Um, But in the

0:30:20.440 --> 0:30:23.440
<v Speaker 1>back of all of our minds, I think every crypto native,

0:30:23.480 --> 0:30:26.760
<v Speaker 1>web free person really has a hope that someone could

0:30:26.800 --> 0:30:29.320
<v Speaker 1>figure out a minetary system or a stable coin. It

0:30:29.360 --> 0:30:33.920
<v Speaker 1>doesn't rely on existing things that you know, are traditionally

0:30:34.200 --> 0:30:36.880
<v Speaker 1>out there as reserves. So we all rooted for it.

0:30:37.200 --> 0:30:40.520
<v Speaker 1>Unfortunately it did not work out. It's still very early

0:30:40.560 --> 0:30:42.720
<v Speaker 1>in the space and I'm sure there will be more

0:30:42.760 --> 0:30:46.440
<v Speaker 1>experiments and innovation now. Uh. In terms of the latest

0:30:46.440 --> 0:30:50.000
<v Speaker 1>restructuring plan, from why I understand, um, they are trying

0:30:50.040 --> 0:30:53.720
<v Speaker 1>to figure out who are the smaller holders and use

0:30:53.800 --> 0:30:57.240
<v Speaker 1>whatever is left in reserves to basically give back to

0:30:57.280 --> 0:30:59.680
<v Speaker 1>those smaller holders. So that would be my number one

0:30:59.720 --> 0:31:01.840
<v Speaker 1>thing this point. It is what it is, but use

0:31:01.880 --> 0:31:04.960
<v Speaker 1>whatever reserves to give back to the retail people that

0:31:05.040 --> 0:31:07.120
<v Speaker 1>were left holding the bag, if you will, And that's

0:31:07.240 --> 0:31:09.360
<v Speaker 1>the best thing to do at this point. I want

0:31:09.360 --> 0:31:11.280
<v Speaker 1>to ask you more about that, John, because what does

0:31:11.320 --> 0:31:15.520
<v Speaker 1>it say about the restructuring of crypto ecosystem? Who should

0:31:15.560 --> 0:31:17.760
<v Speaker 1>get paid, who has claim on the assets at the

0:31:17.880 --> 0:31:21.320
<v Speaker 1>end of the day, and what does the what does

0:31:21.320 --> 0:31:24.440
<v Speaker 1>the company, what does the protocol actually owe to its investors?

0:31:24.960 --> 0:31:28.080
<v Speaker 1>How does this play out? Sure that needs more clarity

0:31:28.120 --> 0:31:31.640
<v Speaker 1>over time, But to me, at least from a common

0:31:31.680 --> 0:31:36.560
<v Speaker 1>sense perspective, the this is the one industry where the

0:31:36.640 --> 0:31:42.000
<v Speaker 1>retail investor have actually call it front run investor institutions.

0:31:42.040 --> 0:31:45.480
<v Speaker 1>For years, it's been retail investors globally that's supported this

0:31:45.600 --> 0:31:52.080
<v Speaker 1>ecosystem until very recently, if you will so Um philosophically,

0:31:52.200 --> 0:31:54.640
<v Speaker 1>I think again, the right move is to use whatever

0:31:54.760 --> 0:31:58.080
<v Speaker 1>is left to figure out who are the small bag

0:31:58.200 --> 0:32:01.560
<v Speaker 1>holders or wallet holders and try to make them whole

0:32:01.600 --> 0:32:04.800
<v Speaker 1>as much as possible. So what about the idea that

0:32:04.920 --> 0:32:08.120
<v Speaker 1>other stable coins can be made with new models? You

0:32:08.160 --> 0:32:11.200
<v Speaker 1>talked about experimentation here for a second. To what extent

0:32:11.240 --> 0:32:14.960
<v Speaker 1>does the industry needs something like an algorithmic stable coin

0:32:15.080 --> 0:32:18.880
<v Speaker 1>or a partial algorithmic stable coin in order to scale, John,

0:32:19.280 --> 0:32:22.120
<v Speaker 1>So the industry right now does not need it. What's

0:32:22.120 --> 0:32:26.080
<v Speaker 1>going to come out of this situation is USDC, which

0:32:26.080 --> 0:32:28.360
<v Speaker 1>has a lot of transparency backed one to one with

0:32:28.440 --> 0:32:32.160
<v Speaker 1>the US dollar. Wild game market share um USDT was

0:32:32.200 --> 0:32:35.240
<v Speaker 1>tested a little bit um, but they need to come

0:32:35.240 --> 0:32:38.040
<v Speaker 1>out with better transparency and they will do that. And

0:32:38.080 --> 0:32:40.440
<v Speaker 1>then you have other stable coins, you know, facts, so

0:32:41.120 --> 0:32:44.520
<v Speaker 1>they've all held up. Actually, so it would be nice

0:32:44.560 --> 0:32:48.400
<v Speaker 1>to have an algorithm stable coin. But just like any economy,

0:32:48.480 --> 0:32:52.000
<v Speaker 1>economy needs a certain unit of account for a medium

0:32:52.000 --> 0:32:55.120
<v Speaker 1>of exchange that is stable and not as volatile, and

0:32:55.200 --> 0:32:57.640
<v Speaker 1>for now, maybe one that's tied to the US dollar

0:32:58.080 --> 0:33:00.720
<v Speaker 1>and has transparency is the best thing. You know. I'm

0:33:00.760 --> 0:33:04.440
<v Speaker 1>curious about certainty in other ways besides regulatory I'm curious

0:33:04.440 --> 0:33:09.440
<v Speaker 1>about the technology itself, potential hacks, potential chains, depegging, if

0:33:09.440 --> 0:33:12.160
<v Speaker 1>it's a stable coin. I'm wondering about your thoughts on

0:33:12.280 --> 0:33:16.280
<v Speaker 1>Layer one protocols in general year and investor appetite for

0:33:16.320 --> 0:33:19.480
<v Speaker 1>them after some of the mishaps we've seen. Great, great question,

0:33:19.880 --> 0:33:23.000
<v Speaker 1>And if you look at UM the space and the

0:33:23.040 --> 0:33:26.840
<v Speaker 1>many cycles, let's not confuse cyclical issues with secular growth

0:33:27.400 --> 0:33:31.160
<v Speaker 1>in times like this this when actually the quality companies

0:33:31.280 --> 0:33:35.280
<v Speaker 1>or quality protocols or quality applications that actually gain market

0:33:35.360 --> 0:33:39.200
<v Speaker 1>share and have even more innovation and build better UM.

0:33:39.400 --> 0:33:42.400
<v Speaker 1>So my opinion is it's unfortunate. No one likes to

0:33:42.400 --> 0:33:45.840
<v Speaker 1>see crypto asset prices go down, but the benefit of

0:33:45.880 --> 0:33:50.000
<v Speaker 1>it is the guys or the people with quality products

0:33:50.040 --> 0:33:53.360
<v Speaker 1>to have better utility and are really building something real

0:33:53.720 --> 0:33:56.640
<v Speaker 1>will take market share and also come out stronger and

0:33:56.680 --> 0:34:00.600
<v Speaker 1>provide more utility in the end. Also when it comes utility,

0:34:00.640 --> 0:34:02.800
<v Speaker 1>you know, I know tomorrow in our Crypto show, our

0:34:02.840 --> 0:34:06.560
<v Speaker 1>weekly Crypto show one thirty every week on Tuesday's, we're

0:34:06.560 --> 0:34:09.520
<v Speaker 1>gonna be talking about etherory on the merge and gas

0:34:09.560 --> 0:34:11.840
<v Speaker 1>fees and whether they can come down in light of

0:34:11.920 --> 0:34:14.640
<v Speaker 1>new projects. I mean, I'm wondering how this also pertains

0:34:14.960 --> 0:34:18.160
<v Speaker 1>to you and Avalanche and the ability to bring down

0:34:18.440 --> 0:34:20.759
<v Speaker 1>gas fees at the end of the day. So, first

0:34:20.760 --> 0:34:23.080
<v Speaker 1>of all, great show or a DVR that and I

0:34:23.160 --> 0:34:25.480
<v Speaker 1>watch it all the time, so thank you for putting

0:34:25.480 --> 0:34:27.839
<v Speaker 1>that on. And in terms of what the merge will

0:34:27.840 --> 0:34:31.359
<v Speaker 1>be doing, it's really ethereum will get to where Avalanche

0:34:31.400 --> 0:34:34.680
<v Speaker 1>already is the first part. It will come in stages

0:34:34.719 --> 0:34:36.719
<v Speaker 1>and the first part for them will be going to

0:34:36.840 --> 0:34:39.880
<v Speaker 1>proof a stake. But it's still gonna miss out on

0:34:40.040 --> 0:34:43.840
<v Speaker 1>the instant settlement that Avalanche has or the scalability that

0:34:43.880 --> 0:34:47.840
<v Speaker 1>Avalanche has. I mean, just this weekend, the Avalanche plockchain

0:34:47.960 --> 0:34:51.920
<v Speaker 1>had a scaling function called a subnet, and these gaming

0:34:51.960 --> 0:34:56.360
<v Speaker 1>companies actually launched on these subnets. Transactions on Avalanche increased

0:34:56.360 --> 0:35:01.799
<v Speaker 1>twenty five while prices went down like twenty fold. There's

0:35:01.800 --> 0:35:05.200
<v Speaker 1>more transactions now an Avalanche on the daily basis there

0:35:05.200 --> 0:35:08.399
<v Speaker 1>are on Ethereum. So with the merge and with all

0:35:08.440 --> 0:35:10.600
<v Speaker 1>these things that you're trying to improve, there will get

0:35:10.640 --> 0:35:14.120
<v Speaker 1>to at some point a place where many newer generation

0:35:14.239 --> 0:35:17.840
<v Speaker 1>layer ones are already at such as Avalanche. I should

0:35:17.840 --> 0:35:20.840
<v Speaker 1>say the show also is at one pm. My bad, John,

0:35:20.960 --> 0:35:23.440
<v Speaker 1>but thank you so much. We also um the speaking

0:35:23.520 --> 0:35:26.080
<v Speaker 1>of Avalanche and the ability to kind of make it

0:35:26.160 --> 0:35:30.680
<v Speaker 1>through this down market. I'm wondering from your perspective, as

0:35:30.760 --> 0:35:33.120
<v Speaker 1>things are kind of cooling down in the crypto market,

0:35:33.200 --> 0:35:36.400
<v Speaker 1>what do you take this time to do? Take this

0:35:36.480 --> 0:35:40.719
<v Speaker 1>time to focus again? The ones is similar to the

0:35:40.719 --> 0:35:43.840
<v Speaker 1>segment previous when you had the venture capital sign the

0:35:43.920 --> 0:35:47.600
<v Speaker 1>good companies that have a good call it balance sheet,

0:35:47.840 --> 0:35:50.759
<v Speaker 1>they have the ability now to gain share and to

0:35:50.840 --> 0:35:54.240
<v Speaker 1>continue to build. Maybe instead of thinking about eighteen months

0:35:54.320 --> 0:35:56.319
<v Speaker 1>or twenty four months for the next race. You want

0:35:56.360 --> 0:35:59.919
<v Speaker 1>to be a little more frugal and last for thirty.

0:36:00.280 --> 0:36:02.480
<v Speaker 1>But with that said, the ones with the good balance

0:36:02.480 --> 0:36:04.919
<v Speaker 1>sheet and the ones with good products should go out

0:36:04.960 --> 0:36:07.640
<v Speaker 1>there and innovate and take some share. So that's how

0:36:07.920 --> 0:36:11.279
<v Speaker 1>Avalanche Novel Labs is treating this down term. Such a

0:36:11.320 --> 0:36:13.560
<v Speaker 1>pleasure for both of you. John Wu of course, present

0:36:13.640 --> 0:36:16.800
<v Speaker 1>of Alva Labs nor Vera and bloomberg sationality Bostic joining

0:36:16.880 --> 0:36:28.920
<v Speaker 1>us for Crypto show as she does as always, Doctor

0:36:29.000 --> 0:36:32.040
<v Speaker 1>Strange in the Multiverse of Madness topped the box office

0:36:32.080 --> 0:36:36.279
<v Speaker 1>for the second straight week, underscoring the appeal of superhero films.

0:36:36.280 --> 0:36:38.759
<v Speaker 1>But the theater business it is still struggling to come back.

0:36:38.840 --> 0:36:41.600
<v Speaker 1>Let's get into all of this their very own Bloomberg's

0:36:41.719 --> 0:36:45.280
<v Speaker 1>Lucas Shaw. Could this be seen as a bell weather

0:36:45.440 --> 0:36:50.160
<v Speaker 1>for the way the industry is recovering well? The performance

0:36:50.200 --> 0:36:52.239
<v Speaker 1>of the new Doctor Strange movie is a really good

0:36:52.280 --> 0:36:56.279
<v Speaker 1>sign for the movie business. It's it's outperforming its predecessor,

0:36:56.360 --> 0:36:58.680
<v Speaker 1>the you know, the the initial Doctors Strange by quite

0:36:58.680 --> 0:37:00.319
<v Speaker 1>a bit. It's already grossed more than it in just

0:37:00.400 --> 0:37:03.600
<v Speaker 1>a couple of weeks. Uh. That being said, you know,

0:37:03.840 --> 0:37:06.799
<v Speaker 1>the comic book movies are those that we know people

0:37:06.840 --> 0:37:09.120
<v Speaker 1>are coming back to see comic book movies. The most

0:37:09.160 --> 0:37:11.360
<v Speaker 1>recent Spider Man movie is one of the most successful

0:37:11.400 --> 0:37:13.880
<v Speaker 1>movies of all time. The real question is are people

0:37:13.880 --> 0:37:16.080
<v Speaker 1>going to come in between those comic book movies? And

0:37:16.120 --> 0:37:19.480
<v Speaker 1>I'm not sure Dr Strange helps us answer that interesting.

0:37:19.640 --> 0:37:23.319
<v Speaker 1>I'm also thinking big picture about what we learned from

0:37:23.360 --> 0:37:26.239
<v Speaker 1>Netflix and the decline of maybe the quote stay at home,

0:37:26.640 --> 0:37:30.319
<v Speaker 1>the streaming the subscribers there is that a sign that

0:37:30.400 --> 0:37:32.480
<v Speaker 1>maybe we're not watching it at home, but we are

0:37:32.560 --> 0:37:37.000
<v Speaker 1>indeed thinking about going back and seeing theaters outside. Yeah,

0:37:37.000 --> 0:37:39.600
<v Speaker 1>and people are definitely going out into the world, you know.

0:37:39.800 --> 0:37:41.680
<v Speaker 1>I'm sure you guys have have had folks on TV

0:37:41.760 --> 0:37:44.959
<v Speaker 1>talking about you know, hotel stays being pretty close to normal,

0:37:44.960 --> 0:37:47.520
<v Speaker 1>lots of you know, travel is up. People are going

0:37:47.520 --> 0:37:50.960
<v Speaker 1>out into the world to concerts, theme parks. Um. I

0:37:51.040 --> 0:37:54.120
<v Speaker 1>don't know that that movies are everyone's first choice. You know,

0:37:54.200 --> 0:37:57.120
<v Speaker 1>the movie business is on track to do better than

0:37:57.160 --> 0:38:00.279
<v Speaker 1>it did in one that's of course not saying all

0:38:00.320 --> 0:38:02.640
<v Speaker 1>that much. It's still well beloved right now. The numbers

0:38:02.640 --> 0:38:06.040
<v Speaker 1>from twenty nineteen, Yeah, I mean, that's that's not saying

0:38:06.040 --> 0:38:08.040
<v Speaker 1>a lot. I think, as you appropriately put talk to

0:38:08.080 --> 0:38:11.480
<v Speaker 1>me about Netflix specifically, a strategy to look at releasing

0:38:11.560 --> 0:38:15.600
<v Speaker 1>movies in theaters, maybe take advantage of the reopening. They

0:38:15.640 --> 0:38:18.160
<v Speaker 1>haven't really done that before. What is that telling you?

0:38:18.239 --> 0:38:21.800
<v Speaker 1>How do you gauge the success? Yeah, you know Netflix

0:38:21.880 --> 0:38:25.880
<v Speaker 1>has released movies in theaters, but not kind of globally

0:38:25.920 --> 0:38:28.480
<v Speaker 1>in the major chains. They've had to pick off a

0:38:28.520 --> 0:38:33.040
<v Speaker 1>lot of the smaller chains and the independent theaters. Um,

0:38:33.120 --> 0:38:36.160
<v Speaker 1>there is a desire in certain corners of Netflix to

0:38:36.200 --> 0:38:38.359
<v Speaker 1>take at least a handful of their titles and give

0:38:38.400 --> 0:38:40.279
<v Speaker 1>them what we think of as a normal release or

0:38:40.280 --> 0:38:42.439
<v Speaker 1>would be only in theaters for a month or forty

0:38:42.520 --> 0:38:45.520
<v Speaker 1>five days. There'd be a real marketing campaign behind it

0:38:45.560 --> 0:38:47.319
<v Speaker 1>so that people actually knew that it was coming out,

0:38:47.360 --> 0:38:49.960
<v Speaker 1>because Netflix often to save its marketing for after a

0:38:50.040 --> 0:38:53.240
<v Speaker 1>title it is out. But the big question is whether

0:38:53.320 --> 0:38:55.400
<v Speaker 1>the people at the very top of Netflix want to

0:38:55.400 --> 0:38:57.680
<v Speaker 1>do this. You know, movie theaters as as we just discussed,

0:38:57.680 --> 0:38:59.960
<v Speaker 1>want fresh product. They would love to get their hands

0:39:00.000 --> 0:39:02.880
<v Speaker 1>the Netflix movies. For all their talk about how Netflix

0:39:02.960 --> 0:39:05.319
<v Speaker 1>is killing their business, but they're only going to take

0:39:05.360 --> 0:39:08.560
<v Speaker 1>those movies if Netflix commits to marketing them, specifically those

0:39:08.600 --> 0:39:12.799
<v Speaker 1>in theaters. And I'm hoping that we'll see some resolution

0:39:12.880 --> 0:39:14.400
<v Speaker 1>on this in the next few months. I know that

0:39:14.440 --> 0:39:17.719
<v Speaker 1>Netflix is talking about are exploring testing a couple of

0:39:17.800 --> 0:39:19.800
<v Speaker 1>big titles in the fall, say that the sequel to

0:39:19.920 --> 0:39:21.960
<v Speaker 1>Knives Out, which was a huge hit a few years ago,

0:39:22.400 --> 0:39:25.600
<v Speaker 1>But we don't know the resolution just yet. Really appreciate it.

0:39:25.640 --> 0:39:29.839
<v Speaker 1>Our very own Lucashaw joining us as always, and well,

0:39:29.880 --> 0:39:32.759
<v Speaker 1>that does it for this edition of Bloomberg Technology. But

0:39:32.800 --> 0:39:34.880
<v Speaker 1>don't worry. We're back tomorrow and we are going to

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0:39:38.560 --> 0:39:40.680
<v Speaker 1>I'll be joining us. Then we'll take you through Triple

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<v Speaker 1>of course from Boston, so make sure to check it out. Also,

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<v Speaker 1>and I Heart This is Bloomberg at sett