1 00:00:03,000 --> 00:00:06,000 Speaker 1: It was eight pm on Easter Sunday nineteen ninety one 2 00:00:06,440 --> 00:00:09,520 Speaker 1: when a Bloomington, Illinois gas station was held up and 3 00:00:09,560 --> 00:00:12,840 Speaker 1: the eighteen year old attendant, Bill Little, was fatally shot. 4 00:00:13,840 --> 00:00:16,880 Speaker 1: The police made a composite sketch and questioned men in 5 00:00:16,920 --> 00:00:20,960 Speaker 1: town with criminal records, including twenty five year old Jamie Snow, 6 00:00:21,840 --> 00:00:25,720 Speaker 1: but neither the physical evidence nor the composite sketch were 7 00:00:25,760 --> 00:00:30,520 Speaker 1: a match. Anyway, They approached Jamie again two years later 8 00:00:30,880 --> 00:00:35,440 Speaker 1: and he was cleared by a polygraph. Then five years 9 00:00:35,479 --> 00:00:38,720 Speaker 1: after that, almost eight years after the crime had taken place, 10 00:00:38,960 --> 00:00:42,800 Speaker 1: two new detectives developed the theory involving Jamie Snow's then 11 00:00:42,920 --> 00:00:48,279 Speaker 1: pregnant sister in law driving a getaway car. Rather than 12 00:00:48,400 --> 00:00:52,680 Speaker 1: take a sweetheart deal to trade false testimony for freedom, 13 00:00:53,080 --> 00:00:56,840 Speaker 1: she instead took a Sophie's choice and opted to give 14 00:00:56,920 --> 00:01:00,000 Speaker 1: birth to her baby in jail and rolled it down 15 00:01:00,480 --> 00:01:03,160 Speaker 1: on a trial that could have resulted in her spending 16 00:01:03,280 --> 00:01:06,200 Speaker 1: the rest of her life in prison. All of this 17 00:01:06,720 --> 00:01:11,000 Speaker 1: instead of agreeing to lie on the stand. Luckily, her 18 00:01:11,000 --> 00:01:13,959 Speaker 1: attorney was able to expose the state's case for what 19 00:01:14,080 --> 00:01:17,120 Speaker 1: it was and she was acquitted, While Jamie was not 20 00:01:17,200 --> 00:01:28,120 Speaker 1: as fortunate. This is wrongful conviction. You're listening to Wrongful Conviction. 21 00:01:28,520 --> 00:01:30,520 Speaker 1: You can listen to this and all the Lava for 22 00:01:30,600 --> 00:01:34,199 Speaker 1: Good podcasts one week early and ad free by subscribing 23 00:01:34,240 --> 00:01:45,319 Speaker 1: to Lava for Good Plus on Apple Podcasts. Welcome back 24 00:01:45,360 --> 00:01:48,360 Speaker 1: to Wrongful Conviction, where we've got a case out of 25 00:01:48,400 --> 00:01:53,920 Speaker 1: Illinois that features numerous jailhouse niches and incentivized witnesses who 26 00:01:53,960 --> 00:01:58,040 Speaker 1: are either coerced or threatened, whose testimonies have all either 27 00:01:58,120 --> 00:02:02,040 Speaker 1: since been recanted or been proven to be false. We've 28 00:02:02,080 --> 00:02:06,680 Speaker 1: got police testimony that refutes the state star witness. There 29 00:02:06,760 --> 00:02:08,600 Speaker 1: was a ton of physical evidence in this case, but 30 00:02:08,680 --> 00:02:11,800 Speaker 1: none of it matched the suspect. Jamie Snow our guest 31 00:02:11,840 --> 00:02:15,280 Speaker 1: today who's calling in from an Illinois correction institution where 32 00:02:15,320 --> 00:02:17,680 Speaker 1: he's been for almost a quarter of a century, and 33 00:02:17,720 --> 00:02:19,480 Speaker 1: welcome to Ronful Conviction. All. 34 00:02:19,560 --> 00:02:23,200 Speaker 2: I appreciate you guys given me a voice and joining him. 35 00:02:23,320 --> 00:02:26,720 Speaker 1: One of his appellat attorneys from the Exoneration Project, Carl Leonard, 36 00:02:26,960 --> 00:02:29,680 Speaker 1: welcome back. Thanks for having me and to help us 37 00:02:29,720 --> 00:02:33,920 Speaker 1: tell this story. Today we have my friend, a legend 38 00:02:34,000 --> 00:02:36,720 Speaker 1: in the innocence community. Sorry if I embarrass you. John, 39 00:02:36,880 --> 00:02:39,239 Speaker 1: a guy who's written a few books in his life, 40 00:02:39,280 --> 00:02:42,320 Speaker 1: including the most recent one, his second non fiction book, Framed, 41 00:02:42,440 --> 00:02:46,040 Speaker 1: number one of the bestseller lists, which profiles numerous cases 42 00:02:46,040 --> 00:02:48,840 Speaker 1: of people who were framed and who were actually innocent. 43 00:02:49,160 --> 00:02:51,800 Speaker 1: John is on the board of Centurion Ministries as well 44 00:02:51,800 --> 00:02:55,280 Speaker 1: as the Innocence Project. And without further ado, John Grisham, 45 00:02:55,280 --> 00:02:56,400 Speaker 1: Welcome to Ronful Conviction. 46 00:02:56,560 --> 00:02:59,680 Speaker 3: Happy to be here. Jason. This case, You've got terrible 47 00:02:59,680 --> 00:03:02,639 Speaker 3: police misconduct and took them eight years to make an arrest. 48 00:03:02,680 --> 00:03:06,160 Speaker 3: You've got misconduct by the prosecutors, judges who are asleep, 49 00:03:06,200 --> 00:03:09,080 Speaker 3: You've got jurors who are easily convinced. You've got a 50 00:03:09,200 --> 00:03:12,400 Speaker 3: very innocent man who's now spent twenty four years in prison, 51 00:03:12,560 --> 00:03:14,960 Speaker 3: and you've got a murder that will never be solved 52 00:03:14,960 --> 00:03:16,400 Speaker 3: because the cops screwed up the case. 53 00:03:16,800 --> 00:03:19,600 Speaker 1: But let's go back to before this case began, to 54 00:03:19,720 --> 00:03:22,800 Speaker 1: Jamie's childhood in Bloomington, Illinois. 55 00:03:23,000 --> 00:03:25,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, I grew up in Bloomington. I had a pretty 56 00:03:25,480 --> 00:03:28,440 Speaker 2: decent childhood, went to a Christian school up to about 57 00:03:28,520 --> 00:03:31,400 Speaker 2: seventh grade. My mom and dad were divorced, so they 58 00:03:31,440 --> 00:03:33,960 Speaker 2: had a really good step dad. I never gave him 59 00:03:34,000 --> 00:03:37,520 Speaker 2: the credit he deserved. Until I had already grown up 60 00:03:37,560 --> 00:03:39,880 Speaker 2: and had kids of my own, and then I recognized 61 00:03:39,880 --> 00:03:42,240 Speaker 2: the sacrifice that he had been making for me and 62 00:03:42,320 --> 00:03:45,680 Speaker 2: my sister. But my mom developed cancer and died by 63 00:03:45,680 --> 00:03:47,839 Speaker 2: the time I was seventeen, and that drew me off 64 00:03:47,880 --> 00:03:49,920 Speaker 2: into a dark path. I guess, you know, I was 65 00:03:49,960 --> 00:03:53,320 Speaker 2: acting out, doing a lot of dumb shit, eddy thefts 66 00:03:53,320 --> 00:03:55,760 Speaker 2: and stuff like that. You know, I started running around 67 00:03:55,760 --> 00:03:58,000 Speaker 2: with the wrong people. I mean, I never had any 68 00:03:58,120 --> 00:04:01,480 Speaker 2: violence in my history, but it was the juvenile delinquent. 69 00:04:01,840 --> 00:04:05,360 Speaker 1: Despite that pass, Jamie soon turned his energies toward fatherhood 70 00:04:05,560 --> 00:04:07,800 Speaker 1: and had taxed kids with his wife, Tammy. 71 00:04:08,120 --> 00:04:10,800 Speaker 2: My dad also died by the time I was twenty one, 72 00:04:10,920 --> 00:04:14,200 Speaker 2: so I feel like I was plugging all them holes 73 00:04:14,240 --> 00:04:16,200 Speaker 2: in my heart with my kids. You know, if I 74 00:04:16,200 --> 00:04:18,200 Speaker 2: hadn't gotten arrested when I did, I'd have probably had 75 00:04:18,200 --> 00:04:19,120 Speaker 2: a baseball team. 76 00:04:19,440 --> 00:04:22,080 Speaker 1: And speaking of arrest, Jamie nearly got dragged into a 77 00:04:22,120 --> 00:04:25,520 Speaker 1: different case just before this one, a February nineteen ninety 78 00:04:25,560 --> 00:04:28,280 Speaker 1: one arm robbery that his friend had committed while they 79 00:04:28,320 --> 00:04:30,039 Speaker 1: were out together with a larger group. 80 00:04:30,480 --> 00:04:32,440 Speaker 2: Everybody that was in the car of the night that 81 00:04:32,480 --> 00:04:35,240 Speaker 2: he did. Nobody knew what he was doing. It was 82 00:04:35,279 --> 00:04:39,359 Speaker 2: my wife's birthday, February eighteenth, ninety one. The next day 83 00:04:39,760 --> 00:04:41,920 Speaker 2: I got the newspaper and now went over and I 84 00:04:41,920 --> 00:04:44,320 Speaker 2: asked him tell me that this wasn't you, and he 85 00:04:44,480 --> 00:04:46,440 Speaker 2: was like, yeah, don't worry about it. You know, which 86 00:04:46,440 --> 00:04:50,159 Speaker 2: you don't know won't hurt you. Obviously it can't hurt you. 87 00:04:50,279 --> 00:04:53,640 Speaker 2: But the guy fled guilty to it and testified to 88 00:04:53,680 --> 00:04:56,560 Speaker 2: the grand jury that he didn't give you the money 89 00:04:56,640 --> 00:04:57,680 Speaker 2: up with anyone. 90 00:04:58,120 --> 00:05:00,800 Speaker 1: And this guy was also an alternate respect for what 91 00:05:00,920 --> 00:05:03,880 Speaker 1: had happened on Easter Sunday, March thirty first, nineteen ninety one, 92 00:05:04,080 --> 00:05:06,400 Speaker 1: a little after eight pm, when an eighteen year old 93 00:05:06,480 --> 00:05:09,400 Speaker 1: gas station attendant named Bill Little tried to stop an 94 00:05:09,520 --> 00:05:11,440 Speaker 1: arm robbery and was fatally shot. 95 00:05:11,720 --> 00:05:14,599 Speaker 4: Mister Little was killed while he was at work. It's 96 00:05:14,640 --> 00:05:18,279 Speaker 4: a relatively small area behind the counter of that store. 97 00:05:18,520 --> 00:05:21,120 Speaker 4: The stool that he would sit on was knocked over. 98 00:05:21,480 --> 00:05:24,359 Speaker 4: There was a fair amount of blood. By all accounts, 99 00:05:24,400 --> 00:05:26,560 Speaker 4: there was some sort of a scuffle here. The scene 100 00:05:26,760 --> 00:05:30,200 Speaker 4: reflects that mister Little had previously said if someone tries 101 00:05:30,240 --> 00:05:32,480 Speaker 4: to rob the store, he will fight them, and there 102 00:05:32,520 --> 00:05:35,640 Speaker 4: were fingerprints that were recovered some of the fingerprints are 103 00:05:36,000 --> 00:05:40,760 Speaker 4: Bill Little's, which one would expect, and there are unknown 104 00:05:41,000 --> 00:05:44,640 Speaker 4: fingerprints that have never been identified at all. None of 105 00:05:44,680 --> 00:05:47,479 Speaker 4: the fingerprints have ever been matched to Jamie. There was 106 00:05:47,520 --> 00:05:50,240 Speaker 4: never any physical evidence tying Jamie to this, and. 107 00:05:50,200 --> 00:05:53,039 Speaker 1: With DNA testing in a more primitive state, they didn't 108 00:05:53,120 --> 00:05:56,159 Speaker 1: test from multiple contributors to the crime scene, blood or 109 00:05:56,240 --> 00:05:59,160 Speaker 1: DNA on the bullet casings or Bill Little's close now. 110 00:05:59,640 --> 00:06:02,839 Speaker 1: First officers on the scene, Paul Williams and Jeff Pilow, 111 00:06:02,960 --> 00:06:06,120 Speaker 1: were responding to a silent alarm and they saw a 112 00:06:06,160 --> 00:06:09,200 Speaker 1: young man named Danny Martinez filling up his tires on 113 00:06:09,240 --> 00:06:12,279 Speaker 1: the east side of the gas station lot. Martinez later 114 00:06:12,320 --> 00:06:14,440 Speaker 1: claimed that when he finished with his tires, he walked 115 00:06:14,440 --> 00:06:17,120 Speaker 1: toward the office and saw someone backing out of the door. 116 00:06:17,560 --> 00:06:20,359 Speaker 1: Then he heard two pops and turned back to his car, 117 00:06:20,480 --> 00:06:24,039 Speaker 1: thinking that it backfired, and when he turned back around, 118 00:06:24,360 --> 00:06:27,000 Speaker 1: he claimed that he found himself face to face with 119 00:06:27,080 --> 00:06:27,760 Speaker 1: the assailant. 120 00:06:28,320 --> 00:06:32,480 Speaker 4: Bloomington police officer responded to the scene was observing the 121 00:06:32,720 --> 00:06:36,440 Speaker 4: goings on at the store before entering, saw Danny Martinez 122 00:06:36,920 --> 00:06:41,520 Speaker 4: and saw Danny Martinez leaf and is absolutely certain that 123 00:06:41,600 --> 00:06:45,200 Speaker 4: Danny Martinez never encountered anybody leaving the store. 124 00:06:45,440 --> 00:06:47,880 Speaker 1: While this officer Jeff Pilo and his partner Paul Williams, 125 00:06:47,920 --> 00:06:50,440 Speaker 1: said as much in the tape recorded interview, more attention 126 00:06:50,680 --> 00:06:53,320 Speaker 1: was paid to Martinez a statement in which he described 127 00:06:53,360 --> 00:06:56,080 Speaker 1: someone wearing a zipped up waistlength coat and a ball cap, 128 00:06:56,279 --> 00:06:59,480 Speaker 1: standing five foot seven. I'll remember Jamie six' to one 129 00:07:00,279 --> 00:07:02,400 Speaker 1: was also wearing a cast on his arm at the, 130 00:07:02,480 --> 00:07:06,560 Speaker 1: time and none of the eyewitnesses mentioned a, cast including 131 00:07:06,560 --> 00:07:09,360 Speaker 1: a fourteen year old, Neighbor Carlos, luna who lived about 132 00:07:09,360 --> 00:07:11,560 Speaker 1: two hundred feet down the street to the, east who 133 00:07:11,600 --> 00:07:14,360 Speaker 1: had claimed to have seen the assailant leaving the, scene but, 134 00:07:14,520 --> 00:07:18,360 Speaker 1: strangely he didn't see the cops Or Danny. 135 00:07:18,400 --> 00:07:21,920 Speaker 2: Martinez if you look at the layout of the station 136 00:07:22,200 --> 00:07:25,360 Speaker 2: and where the air pump, Was Carlos luna would have 137 00:07:25,400 --> 00:07:29,360 Speaker 2: had to look straight Through martinez Car Danny martinez described 138 00:07:29,400 --> 00:07:32,320 Speaker 2: seeing somebody come out of the store with his coat 139 00:07:32,440 --> 00:07:34,680 Speaker 2: zipped all the way, up backing out of the store 140 00:07:34,760 --> 00:07:37,240 Speaker 2: like he was leaning into the door with his hands 141 00:07:37,240 --> 00:07:41,000 Speaker 2: in his, pocket And Carlos luna described someone coming out fay, 142 00:07:41,160 --> 00:07:44,320 Speaker 2: forward opening the door with his left, hand wearing a 143 00:07:44,320 --> 00:07:47,040 Speaker 2: coat all the way down to his. Ankles just the 144 00:07:47,080 --> 00:07:50,360 Speaker 2: way this person exited the building tells you that they 145 00:07:50,360 --> 00:07:52,200 Speaker 2: did not see the same, person. 146 00:07:52,400 --> 00:07:55,120 Speaker 1: So luna must have been looking out of his window 147 00:07:55,120 --> 00:07:58,400 Speaker 1: at a different. Time and then there's an alleged third eye, 148 00:07:58,440 --> 00:08:01,600 Speaker 1: Witness Gerardo, gutierrez who claimed that he had put three 149 00:08:01,640 --> 00:08:04,000 Speaker 1: dollars worth of gas in his. Car now remember this 150 00:08:04,080 --> 00:08:04,840 Speaker 1: was nineteen ninety. 151 00:08:04,840 --> 00:08:07,200 Speaker 4: One he's the person who says that he had gone 152 00:08:07,240 --> 00:08:10,440 Speaker 4: into the store and paid for his, gas and that 153 00:08:10,480 --> 00:08:14,560 Speaker 4: there was Attendant Bill little and somebody else who looked 154 00:08:15,040 --> 00:08:15,800 Speaker 4: shifty or. 155 00:08:15,880 --> 00:08:19,640 Speaker 2: Something he described a one inch scar on his chin 156 00:08:20,400 --> 00:08:22,680 Speaker 2: that was so fresh you could still see the holes 157 00:08:22,720 --> 00:08:25,800 Speaker 2: from the, stitches and he had an ear ring in his, 158 00:08:25,880 --> 00:08:28,320 Speaker 2: ear AND i don't have a scar on my chin 159 00:08:28,440 --> 00:08:29,360 Speaker 2: or earring in my. 160 00:08:29,440 --> 00:08:32,680 Speaker 1: Ear gutierrez added that the man was six foot two 161 00:08:32,720 --> 00:08:36,120 Speaker 1: with shoulder length blonde or brown, hair wore a motorcycle, 162 00:08:36,200 --> 00:08:40,240 Speaker 1: jacket and lit up a cigarette in the. Office, again 163 00:08:40,320 --> 00:08:42,880 Speaker 1: it was nineteen ninety, one and he said that after, 164 00:08:42,920 --> 00:08:45,360 Speaker 1: paying he went home and returned when he heard about the. 165 00:08:45,360 --> 00:08:49,120 Speaker 1: Shooting so it appears that all three witnesses made differing 166 00:08:49,200 --> 00:08:53,120 Speaker 1: observations at what had to have been different. Times either, 167 00:08:53,120 --> 00:08:54,400 Speaker 1: way they were brought in to make. 168 00:08:54,440 --> 00:08:58,200 Speaker 4: STATEMENTS a police department sketch artist met with the three. 169 00:08:58,240 --> 00:09:02,160 Speaker 4: Witnesses the sketch artists said that he spoke To luna 170 00:09:02,440 --> 00:09:04,760 Speaker 4: and that there just wasn't enough information there to even 171 00:09:04,760 --> 00:09:08,679 Speaker 4: make a. Sketch the composite sketch was based on descriptions 172 00:09:08,720 --> 00:09:11,480 Speaker 4: provided By martinez And, gutierrez. 173 00:09:11,160 --> 00:09:16,480 Speaker 1: Who described different, heights different. Coats neither of them mentioned a. 174 00:09:16,600 --> 00:09:20,440 Speaker 1: Cast martinez said there was a ball, Cap gutieri said long, 175 00:09:20,480 --> 00:09:22,960 Speaker 1: hair a fresh, scar and an. Earring and likely since 176 00:09:23,000 --> 00:09:26,520 Speaker 1: the first responders didn't see Who martinez allegedly, saw they 177 00:09:26,640 --> 00:09:31,360 Speaker 1: chose The gutierrez composite to publicize along with a, reward 178 00:09:31,880 --> 00:09:34,240 Speaker 1: and we know how that can. Go, meanwhile both were 179 00:09:34,240 --> 00:09:34,920 Speaker 1: showing books of. 180 00:09:35,000 --> 00:09:38,199 Speaker 2: Mugshots well the night of the, Crime martinez picked out 181 00:09:38,240 --> 00:09:40,560 Speaker 2: two guys and there were people that he. Knew one 182 00:09:40,600 --> 00:09:43,120 Speaker 2: of them was the same guy That gutierras had picked. 183 00:09:43,120 --> 00:09:46,079 Speaker 2: Out and what we didn't, know and we just found 184 00:09:46,160 --> 00:09:49,080 Speaker 2: out when they turned over these thousands and thousands of 185 00:09:49,120 --> 00:09:52,000 Speaker 2: pages of documents that they was held from us for twenty, 186 00:09:52,080 --> 00:09:54,880 Speaker 2: years was that the dude that they had picked out 187 00:09:55,360 --> 00:09:59,160 Speaker 2: was a suspect in an earlier robbery a month earlier 188 00:09:59,200 --> 00:09:59,600 Speaker 2: at the same. 189 00:09:59,679 --> 00:10:03,319 Speaker 1: Cast that Was Charles. Renfrold the other guy Was steve 190 00:10:03,559 --> 00:10:06,920 Speaker 1: Van note and who knows why they were cleared or 191 00:10:07,080 --> 00:10:09,280 Speaker 1: if either of these witnesses had seen the actual. Assailant, 192 00:10:09,480 --> 00:10:12,440 Speaker 1: meanwhile a kid Named Randy howard was seeking the reward 193 00:10:12,480 --> 00:10:16,400 Speaker 1: money related to The february eighteenth armed, robbery and he Named, 194 00:10:16,480 --> 00:10:17,800 Speaker 1: jamie who was then. 195 00:10:17,880 --> 00:10:20,839 Speaker 2: Arrested when they came to pick me, up one of 196 00:10:20,880 --> 00:10:23,000 Speaker 2: the detectors walked up and he looked at my, chin 197 00:10:23,440 --> 00:10:25,400 Speaker 2: looked at my ears or to See i've had a 198 00:10:25,400 --> 00:10:26,360 Speaker 2: scar on my chin. 199 00:10:26,320 --> 00:10:28,839 Speaker 1: Or ear brings in my, ear which he did. Not 200 00:10:29,160 --> 00:10:32,480 Speaker 1: and While jamie was questioned about This february eighteenth robbery 201 00:10:32,520 --> 00:10:34,640 Speaker 1: that he also had nothing to do, with they began 202 00:10:34,760 --> 00:10:37,559 Speaker 1: asking About march thirty, first nineteen ninety, one. 203 00:10:37,800 --> 00:10:40,760 Speaker 2: The night that had. Happened it Was Easter, sunday spent 204 00:10:40,840 --> 00:10:43,560 Speaker 2: the day with her family when the crime, happened though 205 00:10:43,760 --> 00:10:45,840 Speaker 2: at eight o'clock at, night we were sitting in the. 206 00:10:45,840 --> 00:10:48,080 Speaker 2: House worst place in the world you can ever be 207 00:10:48,280 --> 00:10:50,839 Speaker 2: is in the safety and security of your own. Home 208 00:10:50,920 --> 00:10:53,080 Speaker 2: if someone wants to try to put a case on. 209 00:10:53,120 --> 00:10:55,000 Speaker 1: You so they asked him to appear in a. 210 00:10:55,040 --> 00:10:58,040 Speaker 2: Lineup originally it had agreed to stand in the lineup 211 00:10:58,400 --> 00:11:00,800 Speaker 2: in my attorney at the time came to me and was, 212 00:11:00,960 --> 00:11:05,120 Speaker 2: like the prisons are full of guys that have been wrongfully. 213 00:11:05,200 --> 00:11:07,800 Speaker 2: Identified and he, said my, advice you just don't do. 214 00:11:07,840 --> 00:11:09,880 Speaker 2: It AND i WISH i would have just did, it 215 00:11:10,200 --> 00:11:12,760 Speaker 2: because the fact THAT i didn't want to do it 216 00:11:12,840 --> 00:11:14,880 Speaker 2: was something that they used against me WHEN i went to. 217 00:11:14,920 --> 00:11:18,800 Speaker 1: Trial so, meanwhile in addition to the publicized, reward there's 218 00:11:18,840 --> 00:11:22,679 Speaker 1: the unspoken one among those facing their own. Charges and 219 00:11:23,040 --> 00:11:25,400 Speaker 1: one of the first false statements may have stemmed from 220 00:11:25,400 --> 00:11:27,520 Speaker 1: an encounter Between jamie and a guy Named Ed. 221 00:11:27,679 --> 00:11:31,000 Speaker 2: PALOMBO i knew that him and this other guy had 222 00:11:31,040 --> 00:11:33,720 Speaker 2: been out to an armed robbery and he had passed 223 00:11:33,720 --> 00:11:36,520 Speaker 2: me on the. Street you, KNOW i was just being 224 00:11:36,520 --> 00:11:38,520 Speaker 2: smart about, it you, KNOW i was just, like you, 225 00:11:38,520 --> 00:11:40,840 Speaker 2: KNOW i read about in the paper to what. Happened 226 00:11:41,080 --> 00:11:43,440 Speaker 2: it wouldn't give you the, money and he gave me 227 00:11:43,600 --> 00:11:45,439 Speaker 2: a really weird. Look he drove. 228 00:11:45,559 --> 00:11:48,440 Speaker 1: Off at this Point ed's, Girlfriend shannon was in the 229 00:11:48,440 --> 00:11:51,320 Speaker 1: passenger seat and initially came. Forward at the end Of 230 00:11:51,320 --> 00:11:53,960 Speaker 1: april nineteen ninety, one perhaps to cash in on the 231 00:11:54,000 --> 00:11:58,040 Speaker 1: reward while helping Out ed with some unrelated armed robbery. Charges, 232 00:11:58,360 --> 00:12:01,480 Speaker 1: together they flipped the narrative of this drive by, encounter 233 00:12:01,559 --> 00:12:02,440 Speaker 1: With jamie. 234 00:12:03,640 --> 00:12:06,720 Speaker 2: That he had passed me on the street and THAT 235 00:12:06,760 --> 00:12:08,800 Speaker 2: i had told him did you read about me in the? 236 00:12:08,840 --> 00:12:12,320 Speaker 2: Paper the gun went off or something and he died 237 00:12:12,600 --> 00:12:15,280 Speaker 2: from along the. LINE i think that he was trying 238 00:12:15,320 --> 00:12:16,679 Speaker 2: to get out of the trouble that he was. In 239 00:12:17,040 --> 00:12:18,800 Speaker 2: he was able to get the cocharg TO. 240 00:12:19,240 --> 00:12:22,880 Speaker 1: VIP ed had also Named jamie in four other, robberies 241 00:12:22,880 --> 00:12:25,880 Speaker 1: including the one to Which ed had, confessed and maybe 242 00:12:25,920 --> 00:12:29,720 Speaker 1: to try to corroborate this highly motivated, Witness jamie was 243 00:12:29,760 --> 00:12:32,280 Speaker 1: again asked to stand for a live, lineup and he 244 00:12:32,400 --> 00:12:36,679 Speaker 1: finally agreed In may nineteen ninety. One, strangely, though they 245 00:12:36,840 --> 00:12:40,600 Speaker 1: called In Carlos, luna who couldn't even describe the assailant 246 00:12:40,760 --> 00:12:41,400 Speaker 1: to the sketch. 247 00:12:41,480 --> 00:12:44,480 Speaker 4: Artist When luna viewed the, lineup he said that he 248 00:12:44,960 --> 00:12:47,480 Speaker 4: tried to imagine each of these people doing, it and 249 00:12:47,520 --> 00:12:49,880 Speaker 4: that he tried to find the person who looked closest to, 250 00:12:49,920 --> 00:12:51,720 Speaker 4: it and that there were a few who might have 251 00:12:51,800 --> 00:12:55,120 Speaker 4: been the person that he says he. Saw he's later 252 00:12:55,160 --> 00:12:59,840 Speaker 4: given an affidavit saying that he assumed that the police 253 00:13:00,160 --> 00:13:02,080 Speaker 4: had the guy and put him in the, lineup and 254 00:13:02,120 --> 00:13:04,680 Speaker 4: so he believed his job was to pick out the 255 00:13:04,720 --> 00:13:08,160 Speaker 4: person from the menu of options who'd best fit what he, 256 00:13:08,559 --> 00:13:11,240 Speaker 4: remembered which he based on what he said was the 257 00:13:11,280 --> 00:13:13,120 Speaker 4: shape Of jamie's face and the shape of his. 258 00:13:13,240 --> 00:13:17,200 Speaker 1: Hair and they knew from the distance To luna's house 259 00:13:17,360 --> 00:13:19,880 Speaker 1: from the gas station that this was not a reliable. 260 00:13:19,960 --> 00:13:24,079 Speaker 1: Id they needed Good tiers Or, martinez both of whom 261 00:13:24,559 --> 00:13:29,200 Speaker 1: had already passed Over jamie in photo arrays and the live. 262 00:13:29,240 --> 00:13:32,280 Speaker 2: Lineup AFTER i did his lineup and my lawyer came 263 00:13:32,320 --> 00:13:34,360 Speaker 2: in there and, said, okay, man you're. GOOD i thought 264 00:13:34,400 --> 00:13:36,480 Speaker 2: that was. IT i turned the page on, it, man 265 00:13:36,520 --> 00:13:40,040 Speaker 2: AND i forgot all about. It my in laws were 266 00:13:40,120 --> 00:13:42,760 Speaker 2: moving To. Florida they had friends that lived down. There 267 00:13:42,840 --> 00:13:45,079 Speaker 2: so and that was in ninety one when we first 268 00:13:45,120 --> 00:13:45,560 Speaker 2: moved down. 269 00:13:45,559 --> 00:13:49,320 Speaker 1: There as the investigation plotted, on witnesses with ulterior motives 270 00:13:49,360 --> 00:13:52,840 Speaker 1: continuously came, forward like a guy Named Steve, shiel who 271 00:13:52,880 --> 00:13:55,680 Speaker 1: in nineteen ninety one was looking for reward, money and 272 00:13:55,840 --> 00:13:59,160 Speaker 1: he said That jamie had confessed to a woman Named Molly, 273 00:13:59,320 --> 00:14:03,120 Speaker 1: feaster and Then shield was arrested on unrelated charges and 274 00:14:03,360 --> 00:14:06,720 Speaker 1: Said jamie had confessed to him while at a party 275 00:14:07,080 --> 00:14:10,680 Speaker 1: At Molly feaster's, house who they tracked down in nineteen ninety. 276 00:14:10,720 --> 00:14:14,120 Speaker 2: Three she originally, SAID i haven't Seen jamie in five 277 00:14:14,160 --> 00:14:16,560 Speaker 2: to six seven years or something like, that you, Know 278 00:14:16,600 --> 00:14:18,400 Speaker 2: and this was in like ninety, three so it would 279 00:14:18,440 --> 00:14:21,400 Speaker 2: have put it way before ninety. One and she's, LIKE 280 00:14:21,440 --> 00:14:23,120 Speaker 2: i don't even know if i'd recognize him IF i 281 00:14:23,120 --> 00:14:24,119 Speaker 2: saw him, again. 282 00:14:24,480 --> 00:14:30,280 Speaker 1: So that thereby Discredited shiel for. Now, Meanwhile gutierres had 283 00:14:30,320 --> 00:14:32,400 Speaker 1: always said that he bought three dollars worth of gas 284 00:14:32,440 --> 00:14:35,120 Speaker 1: around eight, pm but the only three dollars purchase in 285 00:14:35,160 --> 00:14:38,120 Speaker 1: the register was at six fifty FIVE. Pm but when, 286 00:14:38,160 --> 00:14:41,920 Speaker 1: Confronted gutierrez changed his. Story he said that after seeing 287 00:14:41,960 --> 00:14:44,000 Speaker 1: the person and paying for gas at six fifty five, 288 00:14:44,040 --> 00:14:46,880 Speaker 1: pm he met with a friend and then stopped in 289 00:14:46,960 --> 00:14:48,760 Speaker 1: again when he saw the cop cars at the gas 290 00:14:48,800 --> 00:14:51,440 Speaker 1: station on his way. Home so two years into this, 291 00:14:51,800 --> 00:14:55,640 Speaker 1: saga his composite was scrapped and they switched to The 292 00:14:55,680 --> 00:14:59,320 Speaker 1: martinez composite with the ball, cap which described an assailant 293 00:14:59,320 --> 00:15:02,880 Speaker 1: that the first responders should have, seen but simply did. 294 00:15:02,920 --> 00:15:06,000 Speaker 2: Not and he have said something, like AS i was 295 00:15:06,040 --> 00:15:08,320 Speaker 2: pulling in the, LOT i saw somebody coming. Out that 296 00:15:08,360 --> 00:15:11,200 Speaker 2: would have. Flew but for him to say that while 297 00:15:11,200 --> 00:15:13,160 Speaker 2: he was down putting air in his tires he saw 298 00:15:13,200 --> 00:15:16,000 Speaker 2: someone coming out of the gas, station that doesn't, fly 299 00:15:16,240 --> 00:15:20,320 Speaker 2: because at that point you've Got Paul williams watching the, 300 00:15:20,360 --> 00:15:23,120 Speaker 2: door and you've Got Jeff peeble Watching Danny. Martinez that 301 00:15:23,160 --> 00:15:23,560 Speaker 2: couldn't have. 302 00:15:23,640 --> 00:15:26,920 Speaker 1: Happened so in nineteen ninety, three this new fraudulent composite 303 00:15:26,960 --> 00:15:29,480 Speaker 1: was floating around And jamie came back To illinois From 304 00:15:29,480 --> 00:15:32,840 Speaker 1: florida when he was approached again by Lead Detective Charlie. 305 00:15:32,920 --> 00:15:35,760 Speaker 2: CROWE i had a traffic ticket one day AND i 306 00:15:35,840 --> 00:15:38,280 Speaker 2: came out The law And Justice center In bloommeton And 307 00:15:38,360 --> 00:15:41,480 Speaker 2: charlie crow was standing there waiting for, me and he's, like, 308 00:15:41,520 --> 00:15:43,240 Speaker 2: man can we go and sit down and? Talk and 309 00:15:43,520 --> 00:15:45,720 Speaker 2: me and him said at a picnic table for a good. 310 00:15:45,760 --> 00:15:48,240 Speaker 2: Hour he's, like, well why would people say that you 311 00:15:48,280 --> 00:15:49,960 Speaker 2: know you visit or that you know who did it or? 312 00:15:50,000 --> 00:15:51,000 Speaker 2: Whatever And i'm, like where are they? 313 00:15:51,000 --> 00:15:51,080 Speaker 4: At? 314 00:15:51,200 --> 00:15:53,000 Speaker 2: Man are they in? Jail and he, said, yeah you, 315 00:15:53,040 --> 00:15:54,400 Speaker 2: know some of them are in. JAIL i said that 316 00:15:54,480 --> 00:15:57,320 Speaker 2: answers the question right. There and he was just, like 317 00:15:57,480 --> 00:15:59,840 Speaker 2: why don't you take this polygraph so we can ruin you, 318 00:15:59,880 --> 00:16:00,600 Speaker 2: in going to rule you. 319 00:16:00,680 --> 00:16:03,880 Speaker 1: Out now we know how polygraphs can be unreliable and, 320 00:16:03,920 --> 00:16:06,160 Speaker 1: misused But jamie was desperate to prove his. 321 00:16:06,200 --> 00:16:09,960 Speaker 2: Innocence WHEN i passed the, POLYGRAPH i, said now do 322 00:16:10,000 --> 00:16:12,400 Speaker 2: you believe? Me he, Said i've never thought that he did. 323 00:16:12,400 --> 00:16:13,920 Speaker 2: IT i just think you might know who did. It 324 00:16:14,280 --> 00:16:17,320 Speaker 2: AND i, said, man IF i knew who did, IT 325 00:16:17,440 --> 00:16:20,400 Speaker 2: i promise YOU i would tell you THEN i WOULD 326 00:16:20,920 --> 00:16:24,440 Speaker 2: i wouldn't be doing life for somebody. ELSE i can 327 00:16:24,480 --> 00:16:42,000 Speaker 2: promise you. That the ninety four we ended up moving 328 00:16:42,120 --> 00:16:45,000 Speaker 2: back To florida AND i was doing tree. WORK i 329 00:16:45,000 --> 00:16:46,920 Speaker 2: had a plan AND i was going to build the 330 00:16:47,120 --> 00:16:50,240 Speaker 2: best tree service In Canola's. COUNTY i was living my 331 00:16:50,320 --> 00:16:53,240 Speaker 2: best life ever down. THERE i couldn't believe THAT i 332 00:16:53,280 --> 00:16:56,000 Speaker 2: could make so much money AS i was. Making life 333 00:16:56,080 --> 00:16:57,280 Speaker 2: was really, good he really. 334 00:16:57,400 --> 00:17:01,000 Speaker 1: Was and that's how it went for three long years 335 00:17:01,080 --> 00:17:04,040 Speaker 1: With Charlie crowe at The, helm but his Underlings Dan 336 00:17:04,119 --> 00:17:07,440 Speaker 1: katz And Rick barkas were out trying to Save gutierrez 337 00:17:07,560 --> 00:17:10,480 Speaker 1: as a willing, eyewitness and they found a man facing 338 00:17:10,520 --> 00:17:13,600 Speaker 1: his fourth or FIFTH dui Named Bruce, rowland who had 339 00:17:13,640 --> 00:17:16,240 Speaker 1: never Met, jamie but said That jamie had confessed to, 340 00:17:16,320 --> 00:17:18,320 Speaker 1: him saying that he had been at the gas station 341 00:17:18,400 --> 00:17:21,639 Speaker 1: twice that, night the first time just before seven, pm 342 00:17:21,760 --> 00:17:23,760 Speaker 1: on his way to a party hosted by a guy 343 00:17:23,920 --> 00:17:24,439 Speaker 1: Named Brian. 344 00:17:24,440 --> 00:17:27,880 Speaker 2: Whitmer bruce, SAID i recently went there to get some, 345 00:17:27,920 --> 00:17:31,600 Speaker 2: cigarettes but THAT i didn't have any, money SO i 346 00:17:31,720 --> 00:17:34,879 Speaker 2: left and went down to The whitmer house to a, 347 00:17:34,920 --> 00:17:38,800 Speaker 2: party and THEN i went back to get some, CIGARETTES i, 348 00:17:38,800 --> 00:17:40,960 Speaker 2: guess and that's WHEN i committed the. Crime and he 349 00:17:41,040 --> 00:17:43,159 Speaker 2: said THAT i told HIM i got a couple of 350 00:17:43,240 --> 00:17:47,639 Speaker 2: carts of cigarettes and there were no cigarettes. Missing but you, 351 00:17:47,680 --> 00:17:50,680 Speaker 2: know the Whole Bruce rowland. Thing had they have done 352 00:17:50,680 --> 00:17:53,640 Speaker 2: their due diligence before they tried to Get Bruce roland 353 00:17:53,640 --> 00:17:57,919 Speaker 2: to create this story to cooperate, gutierres they would realize 354 00:17:57,960 --> 00:18:00,439 Speaker 2: That Brian whitmer was in jail that, night was no 355 00:18:00,520 --> 00:18:01,920 Speaker 2: party down the, street. 356 00:18:01,840 --> 00:18:04,439 Speaker 1: Not to mention That jamie And brian had a falling 357 00:18:04,480 --> 00:18:07,720 Speaker 1: out in nineteen eighty, eight and then to add doubt 358 00:18:07,760 --> 00:18:12,480 Speaker 1: to an already dubious. Statement roland created a getaway driver 359 00:18:12,680 --> 00:18:15,720 Speaker 1: out of thin. Air, remember no one had ever mentioned 360 00:18:15,800 --> 00:18:19,720 Speaker 1: a getaway driver. Before and this alleged getaway driver was 361 00:18:19,760 --> 00:18:22,879 Speaker 1: none other Than jamie's Friend mark, McGowan, who by the, 362 00:18:22,920 --> 00:18:25,680 Speaker 1: way denied, it as did his Girlfriend. Karen and get, 363 00:18:25,720 --> 00:18:27,679 Speaker 1: This mark didn't even have a. 364 00:18:27,720 --> 00:18:30,919 Speaker 2: Car bruched the first one to Put mark's name into, 365 00:18:30,960 --> 00:18:33,760 Speaker 2: it and then other people start putting his name into. 366 00:18:33,760 --> 00:18:38,439 Speaker 2: It it's just like this rumor was going around town for, six, seven, 367 00:18:38,600 --> 00:18:41,600 Speaker 2: eight nine years man and it morphed into what it. 368 00:18:41,840 --> 00:18:44,399 Speaker 1: Was But Charlie crowd never bought. It so when he 369 00:18:44,480 --> 00:18:47,680 Speaker 1: retired In june nineteen ninety, Seven marcus And katz went 370 00:18:47,720 --> 00:18:51,040 Speaker 1: back to The roland, narrative but Since mark McGowan wouldn't, 371 00:18:51,040 --> 00:18:54,879 Speaker 1: flip they replaced him With jamie's sister in, Law Susan. 372 00:18:54,920 --> 00:18:58,520 Speaker 2: Claycombe at the, time my wife when she told me 373 00:18:58,680 --> 00:19:01,800 Speaker 2: that they had Pulled Michael defending over In tennessee and 374 00:19:02,280 --> 00:19:05,000 Speaker 2: had given her a subpoena to the grand jury because 375 00:19:05,040 --> 00:19:07,040 Speaker 2: they think she was the one that was driving the. 376 00:19:07,080 --> 00:19:10,160 Speaker 2: Car you, know we both laughed BECAUSE i don't think 377 00:19:10,200 --> 00:19:12,639 Speaker 2: anybody would allow her to drive him somewhere unless it 378 00:19:12,680 --> 00:19:14,240 Speaker 2: was like a kid and they had no. Choice but 379 00:19:14,280 --> 00:19:16,520 Speaker 2: if you were an, adult you were not Let susan 380 00:19:16,600 --> 00:19:16,919 Speaker 2: drive you. 381 00:19:16,920 --> 00:19:19,679 Speaker 1: Anywhere but they'd found a friend of hers, Name Julie, 382 00:19:19,760 --> 00:19:22,840 Speaker 1: knight who had a substance abuse issue and had lost 383 00:19:22,880 --> 00:19:25,720 Speaker 1: custody of her, kids and she had agreed to cooperate 384 00:19:25,800 --> 00:19:28,840 Speaker 1: in a number of, cases including this, one to get 385 00:19:28,840 --> 00:19:32,600 Speaker 1: them back And john to add more insult to, Injury 386 00:19:32,880 --> 00:19:34,639 Speaker 1: susan was pregnant at the. 387 00:19:34,680 --> 00:19:38,359 Speaker 3: Time it smells to me like it's a very, awkward 388 00:19:38,720 --> 00:19:42,960 Speaker 3: misguided effort by the police to find some other way 389 00:19:43,080 --> 00:19:46,000 Speaker 3: to put pressure On. Jamie and we'll put pressure on. 390 00:19:46,040 --> 00:19:49,520 Speaker 3: Her she's expecting a. Child all these factors go into, 391 00:19:49,560 --> 00:19:52,480 Speaker 3: it and if it, works he's. Dead he's, Nailed. 392 00:19:52,480 --> 00:19:55,399 Speaker 1: Okay at this, Point susan And jamie were arrested And 393 00:19:55,440 --> 00:19:59,280 Speaker 1: susan Clay comb's defense, Investigator Martin, foster visited the, witnesses 394 00:19:59,359 --> 00:20:02,520 Speaker 1: Including Dani, martinez who told him that he'd Seen jamie's 395 00:20:02,520 --> 00:20:04,639 Speaker 1: picture in the paper and that he was not the. 396 00:20:04,680 --> 00:20:08,080 Speaker 1: Assailant so the prosecutor's office went to meet with this 397 00:20:08,160 --> 00:20:11,160 Speaker 1: defense witness as well as to Offer susan a deal 398 00:20:11,520 --> 00:20:13,040 Speaker 1: which she courageously. 399 00:20:13,080 --> 00:20:16,879 Speaker 2: Refused they offered her, probation they told her that they 400 00:20:17,240 --> 00:20:20,400 Speaker 2: to charge it against. HER i mean they pressured her 401 00:20:21,240 --> 00:20:24,000 Speaker 2: for a year and a half to try to get 402 00:20:24,000 --> 00:20:25,840 Speaker 2: her to testify AGAINST i, MEAN i wish you could 403 00:20:25,840 --> 00:20:27,320 Speaker 2: talk to, her, MAN i wish you could have met. 404 00:20:27,359 --> 00:20:31,440 Speaker 2: Her she's probably the strongest Person i've ever. 405 00:20:31,520 --> 00:20:35,600 Speaker 1: Known she's a bona fide. Hero she gave birth in 406 00:20:35,720 --> 00:20:41,240 Speaker 1: jail while facing her own. Trial incredible, woman all of 407 00:20:41,280 --> 00:20:44,399 Speaker 1: this to stand up for the. Truth and may she 408 00:20:44,480 --> 00:20:44,840 Speaker 1: rest in. 409 00:20:44,880 --> 00:20:47,960 Speaker 2: Peace AND i think once they realized That susan was 410 00:20:48,040 --> 00:20:51,800 Speaker 2: not gonna play ball with, him that's When Danny martinez 411 00:20:51,840 --> 00:20:53,640 Speaker 2: all of a sudden hit his Miraculous. 412 00:20:53,960 --> 00:20:58,480 Speaker 4: Tiffany and now eight years, later When jamie is arrested 413 00:20:58,680 --> 00:21:01,720 Speaker 4: and he Sees jamie's pick sure in the, paper now 414 00:21:01,840 --> 00:21:04,080 Speaker 4: his memory is crystal clear that it Was. Jamie and 415 00:21:04,160 --> 00:21:07,000 Speaker 4: now he will never forget those. Eyes even though right 416 00:21:07,040 --> 00:21:10,160 Speaker 4: after the fact he was not able to Identify. 417 00:21:10,320 --> 00:21:13,520 Speaker 2: JAMIE i know they Had Bill little's mom calling him 418 00:21:13,560 --> 00:21:16,000 Speaker 2: on the phone and stuff like that before he ever 419 00:21:16,000 --> 00:21:16,320 Speaker 2: made an. 420 00:21:16,359 --> 00:21:22,080 Speaker 1: Identification Before susan's, trial her, Investigator Martin, foster Revisited martinez 421 00:21:22,119 --> 00:21:24,880 Speaker 1: to ask why he'd completely switched his, story And martina, 422 00:21:25,000 --> 00:21:27,440 Speaker 1: said it's my understanding that they have a lot of 423 00:21:27,480 --> 00:21:29,800 Speaker 1: evidence against this, guy so he must be the right. 424 00:21:29,840 --> 00:21:33,120 Speaker 1: Guy So martinez was called to the stand At susan's. 425 00:21:33,160 --> 00:21:36,359 Speaker 4: Trial So Danny martinez says that he was at the 426 00:21:36,359 --> 00:21:42,400 Speaker 4: station filling his tires and that he heard two bangs 427 00:21:43,160 --> 00:21:46,639 Speaker 4: and then came face to face with somebody exiting the. 428 00:21:46,640 --> 00:21:49,680 Speaker 4: Store that it Was Jamie snow who did. 429 00:21:49,680 --> 00:21:53,120 Speaker 2: It he justified At susan's, Trial come about eighty five 430 00:21:53,160 --> 00:21:54,119 Speaker 2: percent sure that's the. 431 00:21:54,160 --> 00:21:57,480 Speaker 1: Guy susan's attorney put On Martin foster and some Of 432 00:21:57,560 --> 00:22:00,520 Speaker 1: Danny martinez his coworkers who said That danny had told 433 00:22:00,520 --> 00:22:03,480 Speaker 1: them That Jamie snow was not the. Assailant they also 434 00:22:03,600 --> 00:22:07,239 Speaker 1: raised how he'd identified other people along the, way and 435 00:22:07,280 --> 00:22:10,280 Speaker 1: Then Bruce rowland trotted out the theory that added the 436 00:22:10,320 --> 00:22:13,800 Speaker 1: getaway driver and Made gutierres into a viable. Witness But 437 00:22:13,880 --> 00:22:17,800 Speaker 1: gutierres was shredded by the defense over the time. Discrepancy 438 00:22:17,880 --> 00:22:20,800 Speaker 1: and Then Julie, knight who testified at the grand jury 439 00:22:20,800 --> 00:22:23,200 Speaker 1: and got her kids, back, well she didn't testify a, 440 00:22:23,280 --> 00:22:26,280 Speaker 1: trial So susan was not ideed as a getaway, driver 441 00:22:26,480 --> 00:22:29,159 Speaker 1: and none of the other witnesses even supported the existence of. 442 00:22:29,200 --> 00:22:32,080 Speaker 4: One pilo did not see a getaway. Driver martinez did 443 00:22:32,080 --> 00:22:34,760 Speaker 4: not testify about a getaway driver or ever say that 444 00:22:34,760 --> 00:22:37,600 Speaker 4: he saw a getaway. Driver luna did not see a getaway. 445 00:22:37,640 --> 00:22:42,600 Speaker 4: Driver so the story that they've concocted from these really incentivized, 446 00:22:43,000 --> 00:22:46,320 Speaker 4: individuals none of the story matches the actual evidence or 447 00:22:46,359 --> 00:22:49,800 Speaker 4: the evidence that the state's own witnesses put forward as 448 00:22:49,840 --> 00:22:51,199 Speaker 4: to what they saw happen at the. 449 00:22:51,240 --> 00:22:55,480 Speaker 1: Scene So susan was, acquitted Giving jamie's Attorney Frank, pissel 450 00:22:55,840 --> 00:22:58,520 Speaker 1: at least a partial blueprint for success a. Trial in 451 00:22:58,520 --> 00:23:01,399 Speaker 1: two thousand and, one there was a far longer list 452 00:23:01,440 --> 00:23:04,840 Speaker 1: of jailhouse snitches and other incentivized witnesses that the detectives 453 00:23:04,880 --> 00:23:08,439 Speaker 1: had accumulated over ten, years Which john it seems like 454 00:23:08,560 --> 00:23:12,399 Speaker 1: leaning on these, witnesses these vulnerable, witnesses had to be 455 00:23:12,480 --> 00:23:12,919 Speaker 1: the state's. 456 00:23:12,960 --> 00:23:18,439 Speaker 3: Strategy when there's no physical evidence linking the defendant to the, 457 00:23:18,520 --> 00:23:24,159 Speaker 3: crime no, video, nothing, nothing no physical, evidence no, fingerprints no, 458 00:23:24,280 --> 00:23:28,359 Speaker 3: bootprints NO, dna no, bloodstains no. Nothing that's a huge 459 00:23:28,440 --> 00:23:31,640 Speaker 3: red flag and that's where the prosecutor should stop right 460 00:23:31,680 --> 00:23:33,359 Speaker 3: here at the very beginning to, say wait a, minute 461 00:23:33,400 --> 00:23:35,440 Speaker 3: we don't have any. Evidence and that's where a really 462 00:23:35,480 --> 00:23:38,600 Speaker 3: good criminal defense lawyer would tear up the prosecution's. Case 463 00:23:39,000 --> 00:23:42,640 Speaker 3: you've got snitches on the witness stand, lying and they're 464 00:23:42,680 --> 00:23:46,040 Speaker 3: also fun to attack when you're on cross, examination but 465 00:23:46,200 --> 00:23:47,040 Speaker 3: not so much. 466 00:23:46,880 --> 00:23:49,600 Speaker 1: Fun when there was no damn many of. Them There's Ed, 467 00:23:49,640 --> 00:23:54,560 Speaker 1: Palumbo Ed, Hammond Ronnie, Wright Steve, Shield Kevin, Shall Jody, 468 00:23:54,640 --> 00:23:58,920 Speaker 1: Winkler Bill, Moffatt Bruce, Rowland Bill, gattis And Bridget, logsdon 469 00:23:59,119 --> 00:24:02,280 Speaker 1: all of whom that they were receiving nothing for their 470 00:24:02,320 --> 00:24:04,919 Speaker 1: testimony and needed to be investigated and. 471 00:24:05,000 --> 00:24:08,920 Speaker 4: IMPEACHED i Think jamie had a difficult opportunity to defend 472 00:24:09,000 --> 00:24:11,879 Speaker 4: himself at trial for a couple of. Reasons, one he 473 00:24:12,840 --> 00:24:15,439 Speaker 4: had a lawyer who just did not do what a 474 00:24:15,480 --> 00:24:18,040 Speaker 4: defense lawyer is supposed to, do did not engage in 475 00:24:18,080 --> 00:24:20,840 Speaker 4: the investigation that he could have engaged, in and did 476 00:24:20,880 --> 00:24:23,760 Speaker 4: not Represent jamie the way that he should. Have but 477 00:24:23,960 --> 00:24:26,600 Speaker 4: also whose hands were in some ways tied by the 478 00:24:26,640 --> 00:24:29,280 Speaker 4: fact that the state withheld a ton of evidence from. 479 00:24:29,359 --> 00:24:33,840 Speaker 4: Him so you had an ineffective lawyer with an insufficient 480 00:24:33,840 --> 00:24:36,040 Speaker 4: amount of evidence that should have been disclosed to. 481 00:24:36,119 --> 00:24:39,280 Speaker 1: Him and we'll start with a witness who had available impeachment, 482 00:24:39,320 --> 00:24:42,320 Speaker 1: Evidence Randy, howard who initially stated that a few days 483 00:24:42,359 --> 00:24:44,399 Speaker 1: after the crime that he had Called jamie for a 484 00:24:44,520 --> 00:24:48,119 Speaker 1: ride And jamie. Confessed, now, One jamie didn't have a 485 00:24:48,160 --> 00:24:51,119 Speaker 1: car or a phone at the, time and, Two randy 486 00:24:51,240 --> 00:24:55,520 Speaker 1: was an habitual reward seeking tipster, who for five hundred 487 00:24:55,560 --> 00:25:00,040 Speaker 1: dollars a week after this alleged, confession Misidentified jamie in 488 00:25:00,160 --> 00:25:03,320 Speaker 1: The february eighteenth, robbery yet failed to cash in on 489 00:25:03,400 --> 00:25:06,400 Speaker 1: what he allegedly knew about The march thirty first. Robbery 490 00:25:06,840 --> 00:25:11,359 Speaker 1: it's highly Unlikely howard also threw in a tidbit That 491 00:25:11,520 --> 00:25:15,440 Speaker 1: jamie would tuck his hair under a ball cap to disguise, himself. 492 00:25:15,359 --> 00:25:19,080 Speaker 2: Which you know fits the composite. Drawing you know the 493 00:25:19,119 --> 00:25:20,600 Speaker 2: guy was wearing a ball, cap. 494 00:25:20,800 --> 00:25:23,600 Speaker 1: But when presented with his statement on the, Stand howard 495 00:25:23,600 --> 00:25:26,760 Speaker 1: wouldn't commit to. It so even though his impeachment evidence was, 496 00:25:26,800 --> 00:25:31,080 Speaker 1: available it wasn't raised next At. Palombo as we mentioned 497 00:25:31,119 --> 00:25:34,000 Speaker 1: back in ninety, one he and his Girlfriend shannon twisted 498 00:25:34,040 --> 00:25:37,040 Speaker 1: a real encounter With jamie into an alleged, confession And 499 00:25:37,240 --> 00:25:40,920 Speaker 1: ed got some charges of his own. Dismissed. Well as trial, 500 00:25:40,960 --> 00:25:44,879 Speaker 1: approached the girlfriend recanted and they Revisited, ed who was 501 00:25:44,920 --> 00:25:48,640 Speaker 1: locked up for something, else and those old charges resurfaced 502 00:25:48,960 --> 00:25:49,520 Speaker 1: he was in. 503 00:25:49,560 --> 00:25:52,320 Speaker 2: PRISON i think they was basically, like, look, man you 504 00:25:52,359 --> 00:25:56,080 Speaker 2: gave this, statement we're going to call. You if anything 505 00:25:56,119 --> 00:25:58,080 Speaker 2: other than what you said in the, statement we're going 506 00:25:58,160 --> 00:25:58,600 Speaker 2: to charge. 507 00:25:58,640 --> 00:26:02,359 Speaker 1: You Ed palumbo has also since. Recanted and then There's Ed, 508 00:26:02,440 --> 00:26:04,959 Speaker 1: hammond who claimed to have done time With palombo And, 509 00:26:05,080 --> 00:26:08,280 Speaker 1: jamie not true by the, way and had also initially 510 00:26:08,359 --> 00:26:11,520 Speaker 1: identified some guy Named Troy, mays but then as trial, 511 00:26:11,560 --> 00:26:14,159 Speaker 1: approached he Named, jamie who was later revealed that he 512 00:26:14,160 --> 00:26:17,040 Speaker 1: had gotten a deal on an armed robbery in exchange 513 00:26:17,040 --> 00:26:20,240 Speaker 1: for his. Testimony next Up Steve. Schiel as we, mentioned 514 00:26:20,280 --> 00:26:23,480 Speaker 1: he'd initially said in ninety one That jamie had confessed 515 00:26:23,480 --> 00:26:25,840 Speaker 1: To Molly, feaster and, then when faced with his own 516 00:26:25,920 --> 00:26:28,720 Speaker 1: charges in ninety, three he changed. It he Said jamie 517 00:26:28,760 --> 00:26:32,680 Speaker 1: confessed to, him Not, molly at a party At Molly feaster's. 518 00:26:32,720 --> 00:26:36,320 Speaker 4: House what we know now Is shiel had taken a 519 00:26:36,359 --> 00:26:40,639 Speaker 4: polygraph and told the polygraph examiner That jamie never confessed to, 520 00:26:40,760 --> 00:26:44,560 Speaker 4: him never said he did. It this also wasn't disclosed at. 521 00:26:44,600 --> 00:26:47,320 Speaker 4: Trial of, course he testified That jamie did confess to. 522 00:26:47,400 --> 00:26:50,560 Speaker 1: Him and then Came Molly, feaster who had originally said 523 00:26:50,680 --> 00:26:53,840 Speaker 1: in ninety three that she hadn't Seen jamie since before 524 00:26:53,880 --> 00:26:56,919 Speaker 1: the crime, happened but she changed her tune on the 525 00:26:56,960 --> 00:26:58,479 Speaker 1: stand in two thousand and. 526 00:26:58,520 --> 00:27:02,679 Speaker 2: One they put her on this and to Cooperate Steve. 527 00:27:02,720 --> 00:27:05,840 Speaker 2: Shield her whole thing was just, that you, KNOW i 528 00:27:06,000 --> 00:27:08,639 Speaker 2: was at the. Party we've talked to her husband since 529 00:27:08,920 --> 00:27:11,000 Speaker 2: and he said there were never no parties and that 530 00:27:11,040 --> 00:27:12,840 Speaker 2: he would have never Let Steve shield in the house. 531 00:27:12,880 --> 00:27:16,720 Speaker 1: Anyway Steve shield also later, recanted saying that he'd made 532 00:27:16,720 --> 00:27:20,200 Speaker 1: this statement for leniency in ninety, three but then as 533 00:27:20,240 --> 00:27:23,280 Speaker 1: trial approached he was threatened with solitary confinement if he 534 00:27:23,359 --> 00:27:27,639 Speaker 1: didn't testify. Accordingly Ronnie wright was another witness who, recanted 535 00:27:27,760 --> 00:27:30,280 Speaker 1: saying that he'd made a statement Against jamie over at 536 00:27:30,400 --> 00:27:33,800 Speaker 1: jailhouse gambling, dispute but that wasn't known at trial. Either 537 00:27:33,880 --> 00:27:36,280 Speaker 1: and then there was two guys who Knew jamie And, 538 00:27:36,320 --> 00:27:39,240 Speaker 1: Florida Kevin shaw And Jody, winkler who had initially said 539 00:27:39,280 --> 00:27:41,960 Speaker 1: That jamie never discussed the crime with, them but, later 540 00:27:42,080 --> 00:27:45,440 Speaker 1: when faced with their own, charges they agreed to testify for. Leniency, 541 00:27:45,600 --> 00:27:48,639 Speaker 1: similarly there Was Bill moffatt who'd made a statement in 542 00:27:48,760 --> 00:27:52,119 Speaker 1: ninety five when facing aggravated battery and then again in 543 00:27:52,280 --> 00:27:55,640 Speaker 1: ninety eight when facing three counts of. Rape only those 544 00:27:55,720 --> 00:28:00,000 Speaker 1: deals were never. Disclosed and we've already Mentioned Bruce, rowland 545 00:28:00,040 --> 00:28:03,280 Speaker 1: who was facing his fourth or FIFTH dui and alleged 546 00:28:03,320 --> 00:28:06,159 Speaker 1: That jamie had told him about this timeline that in 547 00:28:06,200 --> 00:28:10,080 Speaker 1: turn Saved gutiera as a witness involving a six fifty 548 00:28:10,119 --> 00:28:14,320 Speaker 1: five pm cigarette run followed By Brian whitmer's supposed party 549 00:28:14,400 --> 00:28:16,960 Speaker 1: and the eight pm return to the gas station with 550 00:28:17,040 --> 00:28:17,520 Speaker 1: a getaway. 551 00:28:17,600 --> 00:28:21,560 Speaker 4: Driver roland had taken a polygraph about his story and 552 00:28:21,600 --> 00:28:24,440 Speaker 4: the conclusion was that he was. Lying, nevertheless he went 553 00:28:24,440 --> 00:28:26,720 Speaker 4: on the stand that wasn't disclosed to the. 554 00:28:26,760 --> 00:28:30,480 Speaker 2: Defense Rick rowland couldn't even identify me in court state Tourney, 555 00:28:30,480 --> 00:28:33,399 Speaker 2: anton you sign the, courtroom and he's looked at the 556 00:28:33,440 --> 00:28:36,120 Speaker 2: thing when he's like the ile seam and she went 557 00:28:36,119 --> 00:28:38,000 Speaker 2: over and stook right next to the. Table she got 558 00:28:38,120 --> 00:28:40,400 Speaker 2: right here at this. Table he seen sitting, here and 559 00:28:40,440 --> 00:28:43,200 Speaker 2: he looked me, like, NO i don't recognize him. Yet 560 00:28:43,320 --> 00:28:46,200 Speaker 2: this is some dude That i've known all my life 561 00:28:46,200 --> 00:28:47,560 Speaker 2: and would confess the murder to. 562 00:28:47,600 --> 00:28:51,280 Speaker 1: Him as a REPEAT dui. Offender instead of a heftier, 563 00:28:51,320 --> 00:28:54,960 Speaker 1: Sentence Bruce rowland received an even lighter sentence that ran 564 00:28:55,080 --> 00:28:58,720 Speaker 1: concurrent with the time he was already, serving and to Rebutt, 565 00:28:58,880 --> 00:29:00,720 Speaker 1: roland the defense Called Brian. 566 00:29:00,760 --> 00:29:03,840 Speaker 2: Whitmer he just testified number, one he would have never 567 00:29:03,880 --> 00:29:06,840 Speaker 2: had me to his house for a party because we weren't, 568 00:29:06,880 --> 00:29:10,440 Speaker 2: friends and that the night that the crime, Happened brian 569 00:29:10,600 --> 00:29:10,800 Speaker 2: was in. 570 00:29:10,880 --> 00:29:14,840 Speaker 1: Jail, additionally before the state had swapped In Susan klaycombe 571 00:29:14,880 --> 00:29:19,000 Speaker 1: as the getaway, Driver bruce had previously Named jamie's Friend Mark, 572 00:29:19,240 --> 00:29:23,600 Speaker 1: dowen so years earlier they Approached mark's Girlfriend Karen strong 573 00:29:23,840 --> 00:29:25,280 Speaker 1: before she married another. 574 00:29:25,320 --> 00:29:28,240 Speaker 2: Guy in her first, statement she, said you, Know mark 575 00:29:28,400 --> 00:29:30,440 Speaker 2: didn't have a, car so you, know if him And 576 00:29:30,560 --> 00:29:33,080 Speaker 2: jamie wanted to hang, out they took off walking because 577 00:29:33,120 --> 00:29:35,720 Speaker 2: they didn't have a. Ride and then she said that 578 00:29:35,840 --> 00:29:38,920 Speaker 2: sometime in nineteen ninety, ONE i came to her house 579 00:29:38,960 --> 00:29:41,520 Speaker 2: looking for a place to, stay and then when she 580 00:29:41,600 --> 00:29:45,440 Speaker 2: came to, trial she changed that up to she remembered 581 00:29:45,480 --> 00:29:47,840 Speaker 2: it was on the night of the. Crime it was 582 00:29:47,920 --> 00:29:51,240 Speaker 2: between the hours of ten and, midnight AND i saw 583 00:29:51,320 --> 00:29:54,200 Speaker 2: the front of the car and he had on a ball, 584 00:29:54,320 --> 00:29:58,160 Speaker 2: cap and that her Boyfriend mark had told, Her, yeah 585 00:29:58,480 --> 00:30:00,800 Speaker 2: he was involved in that murder at the gas. Station 586 00:30:01,560 --> 00:30:04,000 Speaker 2: we called him as a. Witness he denied it never. 587 00:30:04,080 --> 00:30:06,760 Speaker 2: Happened and she's married to some dude Named. STRONG i 588 00:30:06,840 --> 00:30:09,600 Speaker 2: know that he had some charges. Pending the day that she, 589 00:30:09,880 --> 00:30:13,360 Speaker 2: testified they dropped all the charges against her, husband. 590 00:30:13,160 --> 00:30:15,720 Speaker 1: And Karen strong wouldn't have even been involved if not 591 00:30:15,840 --> 00:30:19,160 Speaker 1: For Bruce rowland's lives about the getaway driver And roland 592 00:30:19,320 --> 00:30:22,640 Speaker 1: originally said that his information came from another, Inmate Bill, 593 00:30:22,720 --> 00:30:25,920 Speaker 1: gattis who couldn't Pick jamie out of a photo, array 594 00:30:26,560 --> 00:30:28,920 Speaker 1: but was called to the stand anyway to talk about 595 00:30:28,960 --> 00:30:31,440 Speaker 1: the time he'd walked into a room full of, men Including, 596 00:30:31,520 --> 00:30:34,280 Speaker 1: jamie who had all been crying Over jamie's involvement In 597 00:30:34,320 --> 00:30:37,000 Speaker 1: Bill little's. Death but none of those men in this 598 00:30:37,120 --> 00:30:41,600 Speaker 1: alleged group corroborated this made up and hard to believe. 599 00:30:41,680 --> 00:30:47,320 Speaker 4: Story, today In, illinois the state would have to prove 600 00:30:47,520 --> 00:30:50,520 Speaker 4: at a pre trial hearing that these witnesses were, reliable 601 00:30:50,920 --> 00:30:53,960 Speaker 4: and that was not required back. Then there's a good 602 00:30:53,960 --> 00:30:57,680 Speaker 4: reason that we do these extra steps with jailhouse informants 603 00:30:57,680 --> 00:31:01,200 Speaker 4: because they are notoriously. Unreliable they have reincentive to. Lie 604 00:31:01,360 --> 00:31:02,600 Speaker 4: and that's what happened, here. 605 00:31:02,760 --> 00:31:05,520 Speaker 1: A point that was corroborated a trial in part by 606 00:31:05,520 --> 00:31:08,240 Speaker 1: a correctional officer Named Mary Jane, burns who had Told 607 00:31:08,280 --> 00:31:10,840 Speaker 1: jamie in jail that she was being pressured to find 608 00:31:10,880 --> 00:31:14,280 Speaker 1: informants for his trial and became a defense. Witness but 609 00:31:14,360 --> 00:31:16,720 Speaker 1: then all of a sudden made a statement that she 610 00:31:16,880 --> 00:31:20,280 Speaker 1: and three inmates Overheard jamie say that he knew who did. 611 00:31:20,280 --> 00:31:23,280 Speaker 1: It but, then despite threats and, deals when none of 612 00:31:23,280 --> 00:31:26,479 Speaker 1: these three corroborated her, Statement burns recanted on the. Stand 613 00:31:27,080 --> 00:31:30,040 Speaker 1: then the defense Called jamie's wife to testify about his, 614 00:31:30,160 --> 00:31:35,600 Speaker 1: alibi and in, rebuttal the state called another incentivized, Informant Bridget, 615 00:31:35,600 --> 00:31:39,280 Speaker 1: logsdon who said that she'd Overheard jamie's wife talking About 616 00:31:39,360 --> 00:31:42,440 Speaker 1: jamie's guilt in a. Bar the Deal logsdon had made 617 00:31:42,440 --> 00:31:45,600 Speaker 1: for her own charges it wasn't disclosed, either and once 618 00:31:45,680 --> 00:31:49,280 Speaker 1: Again jamie's attorney had not found the impeachment witnesses in 619 00:31:49,400 --> 00:31:52,920 Speaker 1: time to Refute logsdon's. Lie since, then anyone Who logsden 620 00:31:52,960 --> 00:31:55,280 Speaker 1: said was there has said that this never. Happened so 621 00:31:55,520 --> 00:31:59,560 Speaker 1: without all of this really important, context the jury heard 622 00:31:59,600 --> 00:32:03,640 Speaker 1: from the alleged eye, witnesses starting With Carlos luna And Gerardo. 623 00:32:03,720 --> 00:32:09,320 Speaker 4: Gutierrez gutierrez testified about seeing the attendant and somebody else 624 00:32:09,760 --> 00:32:13,800 Speaker 4: in the. Store the attendant appeared nervous and so did 625 00:32:13,800 --> 00:32:17,760 Speaker 4: the other, person and the situation felt very suspicious to. 626 00:32:17,840 --> 00:32:21,480 Speaker 4: Him Mister gutierrez never made any identification Of jamie in 627 00:32:21,520 --> 00:32:24,080 Speaker 4: court or previous to, court or at any, time. 628 00:32:24,120 --> 00:32:27,240 Speaker 1: And the details from the composite were also raised because 629 00:32:27,240 --> 00:32:30,040 Speaker 1: now the composite didn't contain a fresh scar on the 630 00:32:30,120 --> 00:32:31,760 Speaker 1: chin Like gutierrez had. 631 00:32:31,800 --> 00:32:35,800 Speaker 2: Described the state's attorney was trying to characterize it as 632 00:32:35,840 --> 00:32:38,640 Speaker 2: a just a. Scratch this guy just had like a, 633 00:32:38,680 --> 00:32:41,360 Speaker 2: Scratch but when you read the police, reports if it 634 00:32:41,400 --> 00:32:44,520 Speaker 2: was more than just a, scratch then Game Carlos. 635 00:32:44,560 --> 00:32:48,600 Speaker 4: Luna Carlos luna testified about having looked out his window 636 00:32:49,080 --> 00:32:54,000 Speaker 4: and seen somebody walking from the, store possibly with the 637 00:32:54,600 --> 00:32:57,200 Speaker 4: cash register trey insert where the money would. 638 00:32:57,200 --> 00:33:01,520 Speaker 1: Be luna didn't make an in court identification, either and years, 639 00:33:01,560 --> 00:33:04,640 Speaker 1: later he also recanted his nineteen ninety one live LINEUP 640 00:33:04,640 --> 00:33:07,800 Speaker 1: i D but the most consequential eyewitness was yet to 641 00:33:07,800 --> 00:33:11,040 Speaker 1: Come Danny, martinez who claimed to have seen the assailant 642 00:33:11,160 --> 00:33:12,680 Speaker 1: from one to three feet. 643 00:33:12,480 --> 00:33:15,880 Speaker 2: Away and It's susan's. Trial he, said you, Know i'm 644 00:33:15,880 --> 00:33:18,480 Speaker 2: about eighty five percent sure that's the, guy But danny 645 00:33:18,560 --> 00:33:20,000 Speaker 2: changed it To i'm one hundred percent. 646 00:33:20,080 --> 00:33:24,720 Speaker 4: Sure Danny martinez testified that he would never Forget Jamie snow's. 647 00:33:24,720 --> 00:33:29,640 Speaker 4: Eyes that's what he remembered most, clearly that the eyes 648 00:33:29,720 --> 00:33:31,720 Speaker 4: of the person that he encountered walking out of the 649 00:33:31,760 --> 00:33:33,040 Speaker 4: store Were Jamie snow's. 650 00:33:33,040 --> 00:33:37,720 Speaker 2: EYES i, Mean Frank fitzel he did Ask, danny, well these, 651 00:33:37,720 --> 00:33:40,680 Speaker 2: Eyes he'll never forget what color were? They and he's, 652 00:33:40,760 --> 00:33:41,320 Speaker 2: LIKE i don't. 653 00:33:41,320 --> 00:33:44,440 Speaker 1: Know so this is Where jamie's, Attorney Frank, pissel could 654 00:33:44,480 --> 00:33:47,520 Speaker 1: have Called Danny martinez his coworkers Or susan Clay comb's, 655 00:33:47,560 --> 00:33:52,280 Speaker 1: Investigator Martin, foster but he just fucking, didn't Which john 656 00:33:52,560 --> 00:33:55,840 Speaker 1: as a former defense, Attorney that's that's an unforgivable, sin. 657 00:33:55,960 --> 00:33:58,520 Speaker 3: Right this is a pretty extreme case because the lawyer 658 00:33:58,920 --> 00:34:02,120 Speaker 3: later went to prison for cheating an old lady out 659 00:34:02,120 --> 00:34:06,000 Speaker 3: of her. Money he was a heavy, drinker he had mental, 660 00:34:06,000 --> 00:34:09,319 Speaker 3: problems he was under tremendous, stress and his performance at 661 00:34:09,360 --> 00:34:13,560 Speaker 3: trial was. PATHETIC i read these trial transcripts often And 662 00:34:13,600 --> 00:34:16,160 Speaker 3: i'm just shake my. Head you look at, it and you, 663 00:34:16,200 --> 00:34:18,400 Speaker 3: say some of the lawyering here is really really. 664 00:34:18,440 --> 00:34:21,440 Speaker 1: Bad with the failure to investigate these witnesses and the 665 00:34:21,560 --> 00:34:24,480 Speaker 1: lack of information shared by the, state as well as 666 00:34:24,480 --> 00:34:27,640 Speaker 1: the failure to even present the witnesses From susan's, Trial 667 00:34:27,840 --> 00:34:29,239 Speaker 1: jamie's fate was. 668 00:34:29,280 --> 00:34:34,840 Speaker 2: Sealed, yeah the courtroom was, full and it seemed, like 669 00:34:34,960 --> 00:34:37,200 Speaker 2: all of a, sudden all the lights got like a 670 00:34:37,280 --> 00:34:40,960 Speaker 2: million times. BRIGHTER i could feel my heart, beaten AND 671 00:34:41,000 --> 00:34:42,960 Speaker 2: i could hear it beat in my, ear you. Know 672 00:34:43,320 --> 00:34:45,440 Speaker 2: but when the judge read the, verdict it was LIKE 673 00:34:45,640 --> 00:34:48,560 Speaker 2: i didn't fully comprehend what it was that he. Said 674 00:34:49,120 --> 00:34:51,600 Speaker 2: AND i leaned over To frank AND i, said what 675 00:34:51,640 --> 00:35:10,919 Speaker 2: did he? Say And frank, Said i'm. Sorry After i've been, 676 00:35:10,960 --> 00:35:14,600 Speaker 2: convicted the detective cats caught me in the hallway in 677 00:35:14,640 --> 00:35:17,680 Speaker 2: the county jail one day and told me that IF 678 00:35:17,719 --> 00:35:21,080 Speaker 2: i would give them this other guy that they believed 679 00:35:21,200 --> 00:35:24,200 Speaker 2: was involved in the, case IF i would give them 680 00:35:24,640 --> 00:35:28,440 Speaker 2: him that the state's attorney would agree to forty, years 681 00:35:28,920 --> 00:35:31,520 Speaker 2: which at fifty, PERCENT i would have done twenty years 682 00:35:31,520 --> 00:35:33,759 Speaker 2: in the. Now and WHAT i told him was so, 683 00:35:33,840 --> 00:35:36,680 Speaker 2: basically you want me to do to him what you 684 00:35:36,840 --> 00:35:39,160 Speaker 2: just did to. Me you want me to make some 685 00:35:39,280 --> 00:35:41,600 Speaker 2: shit up for. You he's, like, no we don't want 686 00:35:41,640 --> 00:35:43,120 Speaker 2: you to make none Une AND i, said, WELL i 687 00:35:43,360 --> 00:35:45,560 Speaker 2: don't know who did, it, MAN i didn't do. It 688 00:35:45,840 --> 00:35:48,920 Speaker 2: and the detective, said, well think about. It it's crazy 689 00:35:48,920 --> 00:35:51,479 Speaker 2: BECAUSE i just told HIM i didn't know anything about, 690 00:35:51,560 --> 00:35:53,120 Speaker 2: it and he's, like we'll just think about. 691 00:35:53,120 --> 00:35:57,920 Speaker 1: It jamie refused and was sentenced to life without the 692 00:35:57,960 --> 00:35:58,640 Speaker 1: possibility of. 693 00:35:58,719 --> 00:36:01,719 Speaker 2: PAROLE i knew THAT i was going to go to 694 00:36:01,800 --> 00:36:04,200 Speaker 2: one of the worst prisons in the state Of. Illinois 695 00:36:04,800 --> 00:36:07,719 Speaker 2: STATE i got. Lucky they put me in a dell 696 00:36:07,800 --> 00:36:12,359 Speaker 2: with a good. Guy he kind of helped me get 697 00:36:12,400 --> 00:36:16,160 Speaker 2: on my. FEET i. GUESS i couldn't buy so toothpaste or. 698 00:36:16,320 --> 00:36:20,680 Speaker 2: Nothing and this guy really kind of took me under his, 699 00:36:20,719 --> 00:36:25,600 Speaker 2: WING i, guess and helped me navigate all of the 700 00:36:25,680 --> 00:36:29,440 Speaker 2: landmines that were. Around that is a good. Guy he 701 00:36:29,520 --> 00:36:32,759 Speaker 2: always claimed that he was innocent being locked. UP i, 702 00:36:32,800 --> 00:36:36,000 Speaker 2: mean he made my time a lot easier than it, 703 00:36:36,120 --> 00:36:38,480 Speaker 2: was SO i got, lucky. 704 00:36:38,600 --> 00:36:40,800 Speaker 1: But he was not so lucky on his direct, appeal 705 00:36:40,880 --> 00:36:43,640 Speaker 1: and as he moved on to post conviction, motions it 706 00:36:43,680 --> 00:36:46,799 Speaker 1: appears that his cellmate also knew his way around the law. 707 00:36:46,840 --> 00:36:50,920 Speaker 2: Library he helped me get my original post conviction pro 708 00:36:51,000 --> 00:36:53,960 Speaker 2: se post conviction, together and he had a life sentence 709 00:36:54,000 --> 00:36:57,560 Speaker 2: to and sure, enough, man he didn't get. Exonerated but 710 00:36:58,040 --> 00:37:01,200 Speaker 2: he had a. Choice you can go home, now take time, 711 00:37:01,320 --> 00:37:05,000 Speaker 2: served or you can keep on. Fighting and he probably 712 00:37:05,080 --> 00:37:08,200 Speaker 2: would have been, exonerated but he'd been locked up for so. 713 00:37:08,280 --> 00:37:10,120 Speaker 2: Long he just wanted to go, home and he took. 714 00:37:10,120 --> 00:37:12,279 Speaker 2: It AND i don't blame. Him he'd had a son 715 00:37:12,320 --> 00:37:14,719 Speaker 2: that had gotten, murdered and he had another son that 716 00:37:14,880 --> 00:37:17,120 Speaker 2: was out on the, streets and he just wanted to 717 00:37:17,120 --> 00:37:19,480 Speaker 2: get home to his, family and he struggled with. It 718 00:37:19,719 --> 00:37:23,080 Speaker 2: tomorrow's not guaranteed to, anybody but that is a good. 719 00:37:23,120 --> 00:37:27,000 Speaker 1: Guy does this good guy have a? Name Carl. Williams 720 00:37:27,120 --> 00:37:29,400 Speaker 1: our audience might Remember. Carl we're going to link his 721 00:37:29,440 --> 00:37:32,399 Speaker 1: interview in the episode, description so please check it, out 722 00:37:32,480 --> 00:37:34,840 Speaker 1: in which our guest, host a previous guest on the 723 00:37:34,880 --> 00:37:37,200 Speaker 1: show is a dear friend Of, carl's one of his 724 00:37:37,320 --> 00:37:40,520 Speaker 1: fellow legal, Eagles Patrick. PURSLEY i Know. 725 00:37:40,680 --> 00:37:43,560 Speaker 2: Patrick patrick helped me put my post conviction together as. 726 00:37:43,600 --> 00:37:47,520 Speaker 2: Well very. SMART i MEAN i stood On Patrick persley's 727 00:37:47,600 --> 00:37:52,040 Speaker 2: door four hours talking about my case and he never 728 00:37:52,080 --> 00:37:54,759 Speaker 2: tried to run me. Off he never said he was. 729 00:37:54,800 --> 00:37:57,560 Speaker 2: Busy he would sit there and he would listen to, 730 00:37:57,600 --> 00:38:00,080 Speaker 2: me that he would give me all the advice that 731 00:38:00,160 --> 00:38:02,120 Speaker 2: he could possibly and you, know he was fighting his own, 732 00:38:02,160 --> 00:38:06,560 Speaker 2: thing but He, yeah he's a good, dude, man he really. 733 00:38:06,640 --> 00:38:10,080 Speaker 2: Is there's very few, people, man That i've met Since 734 00:38:10,120 --> 00:38:13,920 Speaker 2: i've been in here THAT i will absolutely get out 735 00:38:13,960 --> 00:38:16,040 Speaker 2: and go look up IF i ever get a chance 736 00:38:16,200 --> 00:38:18,759 Speaker 2: In carl And patrick are definitely two of. 737 00:38:18,800 --> 00:38:21,360 Speaker 1: Them and we hope that reunion can one day become a, 738 00:38:21,400 --> 00:38:23,799 Speaker 1: reality and maybe it will be as a result of 739 00:38:23,840 --> 00:38:26,440 Speaker 1: some of the work that they did together In stateville 740 00:38:26,560 --> 00:38:30,040 Speaker 1: while Writing jamie's first post conviction, motion for which in 741 00:38:30,040 --> 00:38:32,319 Speaker 1: two thousand and, four they ordered the evidence that was 742 00:38:32,360 --> 00:38:35,520 Speaker 1: available to his trial counsel and found police reports with 743 00:38:35,600 --> 00:38:39,080 Speaker 1: corresponding tape recorded interviews of the two officers on the, 744 00:38:39,160 --> 00:38:42,239 Speaker 1: Scene Paul williams And Jeff, peelow and it seems that 745 00:38:42,239 --> 00:38:46,480 Speaker 1: the police reports didn't reflect an important. Reality in, addition 746 00:38:46,719 --> 00:38:49,800 Speaker 1: That jamie's attorney must have never listened to the tapes 747 00:38:49,880 --> 00:38:53,719 Speaker 1: but simply read the, reports because these two officers described 748 00:38:53,800 --> 00:38:57,120 Speaker 1: Watching Danny Martinez philip his, tires turned to walk into the, 749 00:38:57,160 --> 00:38:59,800 Speaker 1: station turned back to his, car then back to the, 750 00:39:00,080 --> 00:39:03,800 Speaker 1: station and this is the moment That martina is alleged 751 00:39:03,840 --> 00:39:06,799 Speaker 1: that he nearly bumped into the. Assailant so if that's, 752 00:39:06,800 --> 00:39:08,120 Speaker 1: true why didn't they swoop. 753 00:39:08,160 --> 00:39:11,239 Speaker 2: In this cop was standing across the street watching him 754 00:39:11,280 --> 00:39:13,440 Speaker 2: the whole, time and there was never anybody. 755 00:39:13,480 --> 00:39:16,960 Speaker 4: There, yeah there's actually an affidavit From Officer pelow saying 756 00:39:17,040 --> 00:39:19,680 Speaker 4: from the TIME i arrived across the street to the 757 00:39:19,719 --> 00:39:22,560 Speaker 4: TIME i entered the gas, station my gaze was never 758 00:39:22,680 --> 00:39:24,640 Speaker 4: off the front of the station for more than a few. 759 00:39:24,680 --> 00:39:27,319 Speaker 4: Seconds and he goes on to say that he's absolutely 760 00:39:27,360 --> 00:39:30,600 Speaker 4: positive that from the TIME i arrived to the time 761 00:39:30,600 --> 00:39:33,600 Speaker 4: THAT i eventually entered the gas, station no one other 762 00:39:33,680 --> 00:39:36,480 Speaker 4: Than Bill little was either in the gas station or 763 00:39:36,640 --> 00:39:39,080 Speaker 4: entered or exited the gas. STATION i had a, clear 764 00:39:39,320 --> 00:39:42,560 Speaker 4: unobstructed view of the gas station door and was focusing 765 00:39:42,600 --> 00:39:42,799 Speaker 4: on the. 766 00:39:42,800 --> 00:39:46,279 Speaker 2: Station there is no way that somebody could have came 767 00:39:46,360 --> 00:39:49,600 Speaker 2: out of that gas station and came face to face 768 00:39:49,719 --> 00:39:52,520 Speaker 2: With Danny martinez in the parking lot And Jeff peelin 769 00:39:52,719 --> 00:39:55,520 Speaker 2: Or Paul, williams the other police officer on the, scene 770 00:39:55,680 --> 00:39:57,879 Speaker 2: not see the guy come out of the gas. Station it's. 771 00:39:57,880 --> 00:40:01,480 Speaker 2: Impossible it couldn't have, happened and the state knew. It. 772 00:40:01,520 --> 00:40:04,160 Speaker 1: Man not only did they know it from the, officers 773 00:40:04,200 --> 00:40:07,400 Speaker 1: but also A foyer request revealed That martinez hadn't just 774 00:40:07,520 --> 00:40:09,320 Speaker 1: passed Over jamie in those early. 775 00:40:09,360 --> 00:40:12,759 Speaker 4: Lineups back, then the defense team knew about the non 776 00:40:12,800 --> 00:40:16,040 Speaker 4: identification at the, lineup but the fact That martinez when 777 00:40:16,080 --> 00:40:18,520 Speaker 4: he viewed the, lineup he affirmatively said it was Not 778 00:40:19,040 --> 00:40:20,600 Speaker 4: Jamie snow that was never. 779 00:40:20,640 --> 00:40:25,040 Speaker 2: Disclosed that's the thing that just is so disgusting about 780 00:40:25,040 --> 00:40:27,959 Speaker 2: what they, did, man as they know that they put 781 00:40:28,000 --> 00:40:30,759 Speaker 2: that dude on the stands to make an identification when 782 00:40:30,800 --> 00:40:31,480 Speaker 2: it could not have. 783 00:40:31,560 --> 00:40:37,440 Speaker 4: Happened jamie subsequently files several pro says post conviction, petitions 784 00:40:37,520 --> 00:40:42,919 Speaker 4: all of which are, tonied and eventually The Degeneration project gets. 785 00:40:42,960 --> 00:40:45,640 Speaker 4: Involved around two thousand and, eight amends one of his 786 00:40:45,719 --> 00:40:50,400 Speaker 4: post conviction petitions and continues to try to litigate it. 787 00:40:50,320 --> 00:40:53,800 Speaker 1: And that amended petition and subsequent petitions Included Jeff peelow's, 788 00:40:53,800 --> 00:40:57,879 Speaker 1: affidavit as well as recantations from jailhouse snitches Like Steve 789 00:40:57,920 --> 00:41:01,640 Speaker 1: shield And At, palombo who had threatened with more or 790 00:41:01,719 --> 00:41:04,920 Speaker 1: worse time in prison to stick with their original. Statements 791 00:41:05,239 --> 00:41:08,959 Speaker 1: Ed palumbo added that the, Prosecutor Charles, raynard had told 792 00:41:09,000 --> 00:41:11,160 Speaker 1: him that they knew someone else had done, it but, 793 00:41:11,360 --> 00:41:15,240 Speaker 1: quote since they couldn't get that other, Person jamie would 794 00:41:15,239 --> 00:41:19,440 Speaker 1: have to do end, quote which is, corroborated by the, 795 00:41:19,440 --> 00:41:22,360 Speaker 1: way by the Offer jamie got From katz before. Sentencing 796 00:41:22,920 --> 00:41:24,160 Speaker 1: And Ronnie wright also. 797 00:41:24,320 --> 00:41:28,239 Speaker 2: Recanted Ronnie wright reaked out to us and was, like, 798 00:41:28,360 --> 00:41:31,480 Speaker 2: LOOK i feel bad about WHAT i did and it's 799 00:41:31,600 --> 00:41:34,719 Speaker 2: really mess up with my conscience AND i just want 800 00:41:34,719 --> 00:41:36,480 Speaker 2: to do the right. Thing we didn't even reach out to. 801 00:41:36,560 --> 00:41:38,520 Speaker 2: HIM i, mean we've been looking for, him but he 802 00:41:38,600 --> 00:41:39,480 Speaker 2: actually reached. 803 00:41:39,280 --> 00:41:42,040 Speaker 1: Out to uh right said that he had testified Against 804 00:41:42,120 --> 00:41:46,040 Speaker 1: jamie because of some jailhouse. Disagreement Carlos luna has also 805 00:41:46,080 --> 00:41:47,560 Speaker 1: recanted his live LINEUP I. 806 00:41:47,640 --> 00:41:51,000 Speaker 2: D but in, addition what we finally three boy requests 807 00:41:51,280 --> 00:41:53,520 Speaker 2: was that there was a memo a sergeant in The 808 00:41:53,560 --> 00:41:57,799 Speaker 2: Bloomington Police. Department Thanks Geene irving saying this isn't an. 809 00:41:57,840 --> 00:42:01,959 Speaker 2: Identification this kid couldn't make an identification if he wanted. 810 00:42:01,960 --> 00:42:03,880 Speaker 2: To he, SAID i was there that. NIGHT i was 811 00:42:03,920 --> 00:42:07,560 Speaker 2: looking out that, window And i've seen people who were 812 00:42:07,640 --> 00:42:10,320 Speaker 2: running around in the parking lot AND i couldn't identify, 813 00:42:10,360 --> 00:42:11,200 Speaker 2: them and they were people THAT i. 814 00:42:11,280 --> 00:42:15,760 Speaker 1: Knew so that's four, recantations Plus palumbo's Girlfriend shannon before 815 00:42:15,840 --> 00:42:19,640 Speaker 1: trial And Mary Jane burns And Randy. Howard understand, well 816 00:42:19,719 --> 00:42:20,520 Speaker 1: that makes a total of. 817 00:42:20,560 --> 00:42:23,399 Speaker 2: Seven, well we don't have recantations for all of, them 818 00:42:23,440 --> 00:42:28,040 Speaker 2: but we have either that or we have Like Bill 819 00:42:28,120 --> 00:42:31,239 Speaker 2: moffatt was one of the, informants and we got an 820 00:42:31,280 --> 00:42:33,759 Speaker 2: affidavit from somebody that was in prison with him that 821 00:42:33,880 --> 00:42:37,440 Speaker 2: said they knocked ten years off of his sentence for. 822 00:42:37,560 --> 00:42:41,399 Speaker 1: Testifying and for those who couldn't be similarly. Discredited there 823 00:42:41,400 --> 00:42:45,120 Speaker 1: Were foyer requests which unearthed much of what was hidden 824 00:42:45,160 --> 00:42:45,640 Speaker 1: From Frank. 825 00:42:45,640 --> 00:42:49,400 Speaker 2: Pissel my Friend Ray, wilson who's a retired chief of, 826 00:42:49,440 --> 00:42:54,080 Speaker 2: police had been filing These foyer requests for, years hundreds of, 827 00:42:54,120 --> 00:42:56,920 Speaker 2: them and we come to find out that they had 828 00:42:57,040 --> 00:43:01,040 Speaker 2: actually withheld eight thousand pages of document From frank so 829 00:43:01,600 --> 00:43:05,640 Speaker 2: he didn't know a dozens of alternative suspects in police 830 00:43:05,800 --> 00:43:09,400 Speaker 2: reports and statements that could impeach the, witnesses. 831 00:43:09,120 --> 00:43:12,600 Speaker 1: And that included two failed pre trial polygraphs For Steve 832 00:43:12,640 --> 00:43:15,680 Speaker 1: shield And Bruce, roland both of whom had also hidden 833 00:43:15,719 --> 00:43:16,560 Speaker 1: their motivations for. 834 00:43:16,640 --> 00:43:20,479 Speaker 2: Testifying Bruce rowland claimed that he wasn't doing it for any. 835 00:43:20,680 --> 00:43:23,239 Speaker 2: Deal we find these letters that are going back and 836 00:43:23,320 --> 00:43:26,480 Speaker 2: forth between him and the state, attorney and that's not 837 00:43:26,680 --> 00:43:30,799 Speaker 2: what was going. On he was definitely looking to try to. 838 00:43:30,719 --> 00:43:33,200 Speaker 1: Get a, deal and as we, mentioned he got, one 839 00:43:33,400 --> 00:43:36,359 Speaker 1: and The foyer requests revealed that he wasn't alone At, 840 00:43:36,360 --> 00:43:40,840 Speaker 1: Plumbo Steve, shield At, Hammond Kevin, Shall Jody, Winkler Bridget 841 00:43:40,840 --> 00:43:44,600 Speaker 1: Logsdon Julie. Knight they all receive. Deals who's Left Bill 842 00:43:44,680 --> 00:43:47,960 Speaker 1: gattis with the story about the fucking crying that. Guy 843 00:43:48,160 --> 00:43:50,440 Speaker 1: and in addition to running all this down over the, 844 00:43:50,480 --> 00:43:53,160 Speaker 1: years The Exoneration project has also been trying to get 845 00:43:53,160 --> 00:43:54,280 Speaker 1: the crime scene evidence. 846 00:43:54,320 --> 00:43:57,240 Speaker 4: Tested one of the pieces of testing that we're looking 847 00:43:57,280 --> 00:44:02,600 Speaker 4: for now is to run those fingerprints through the much 848 00:44:02,640 --> 00:44:06,680 Speaker 4: more advanced system that exists today and even THE, fbi 849 00:44:06,880 --> 00:44:12,120 Speaker 4: which maintains the, database suggests on their website that fingerprints 850 00:44:12,160 --> 00:44:15,720 Speaker 4: that were run in the past should be rerun using 851 00:44:15,960 --> 00:44:20,239 Speaker 4: the new. Technology and we know that there were other 852 00:44:20,280 --> 00:44:22,480 Speaker 4: suspects in this, case and we also are looking to 853 00:44:22,520 --> 00:44:26,200 Speaker 4: have testing done on some of the other evidence from the. 854 00:44:26,239 --> 00:44:30,560 Speaker 4: Scene there were bullets. Recovered we have a lab who 855 00:44:30,640 --> 00:44:34,759 Speaker 4: can test those bullets FOR dna to see if THE 856 00:44:34,920 --> 00:44:37,640 Speaker 4: dna from the person who loaded the gun is present, 857 00:44:37,680 --> 00:44:40,839 Speaker 4: there and that's been done in other cases. Successfully we've 858 00:44:40,920 --> 00:44:44,680 Speaker 4: also sought to have testing done on Mister little's. Clothing 859 00:44:44,880 --> 00:44:47,320 Speaker 4: there's every reason to believe that there was a physical, 860 00:44:47,520 --> 00:44:52,320 Speaker 4: struggle and if that's the, case the OFFENDER'S dna would 861 00:44:52,440 --> 00:44:56,520 Speaker 4: likely have been left behind on Mister little's clothing and 862 00:44:57,080 --> 00:44:59,759 Speaker 4: the blood that was recovered at the, scene which no 863 00:44:59,760 --> 00:45:02,600 Speaker 4: doubt Mister little's blood is, there but it could also 864 00:45:02,640 --> 00:45:06,280 Speaker 4: be a mixture of the assailant's blood and his, blood 865 00:45:06,440 --> 00:45:08,520 Speaker 4: and we'd like to have that tested to determine whether 866 00:45:08,560 --> 00:45:11,920 Speaker 4: it's a. Mixture at a hearing that we did, recently 867 00:45:12,120 --> 00:45:15,560 Speaker 4: A dna expert testified about how the testing is available to, 868 00:45:15,600 --> 00:45:17,799 Speaker 4: do how they would do, it how they've done it 869 00:45:17,840 --> 00:45:21,680 Speaker 4: successfully in the, past and it's testing that Mister snow's 870 00:45:21,800 --> 00:45:24,640 Speaker 4: defense team would be paying for, this there's no cost 871 00:45:24,719 --> 00:45:27,839 Speaker 4: to the, State so, nevertheless they've opposed. It we had 872 00:45:27,840 --> 00:45:30,480 Speaker 4: a hearing where we put on witnesses and the judge 873 00:45:30,520 --> 00:45:33,000 Speaker 4: denied the. Testing so the current status is that we're 874 00:45:33,200 --> 00:45:36,760 Speaker 4: on appeal from the denial of that post conviction forensic. 875 00:45:36,800 --> 00:45:41,640 Speaker 2: Testing everything that we're asking to tests forensically is exactly 876 00:45:41,640 --> 00:45:43,279 Speaker 2: what they would do right now if they didn't have 877 00:45:43,400 --> 00:45:45,600 Speaker 2: me already in, prison serve and time for the crime 878 00:45:45,640 --> 00:45:48,080 Speaker 2: in this case has just happened. Today everything that we're 879 00:45:48,120 --> 00:45:50,200 Speaker 2: asking to, do they would, do and it's only going 880 00:45:50,239 --> 00:45:53,120 Speaker 2: to do one of three. Things it's either gonna do, 881 00:45:53,200 --> 00:45:57,080 Speaker 2: nothing it's gonna include, me which it, won't or it's 882 00:45:57,120 --> 00:46:00,960 Speaker 2: gonna exclude me and it's gonna point the finger at 883 00:46:01,000 --> 00:46:02,879 Speaker 2: the person who was in the gas station that. Night 884 00:46:03,239 --> 00:46:06,160 Speaker 2: so it's a win win situation for the prosecutors no 885 00:46:06,160 --> 00:46:09,359 Speaker 2: matter what, happens it doesn't make any stip why they're 886 00:46:09,400 --> 00:46:10,759 Speaker 2: finding so hard not to do the. 887 00:46:10,800 --> 00:46:13,920 Speaker 1: Testing, WELL i know myself And John gisham are pulling For. 888 00:46:14,000 --> 00:46:16,879 Speaker 1: Jamie i'm Sure Carl williams And Patrick pursley are as, 889 00:46:16,920 --> 00:46:19,480 Speaker 1: well AND i hope our audience will join. 890 00:46:19,360 --> 00:46:21,720 Speaker 2: Us so they can go to Free zamisnow dot. Com 891 00:46:22,000 --> 00:46:25,279 Speaker 2: they can go To snowfiles dot. Net that's our. Podcast 892 00:46:25,360 --> 00:46:27,919 Speaker 2: that's where we pretty much just lay it all. Out 893 00:46:28,400 --> 00:46:31,160 Speaker 2: they can find the truths about the. Case we got 894 00:46:31,160 --> 00:46:31,759 Speaker 2: a petition on. 895 00:46:31,840 --> 00:46:34,800 Speaker 3: There you can, sign go to the, website bring yourself 896 00:46:34,880 --> 00:46:37,160 Speaker 3: to speed and then lead of the, governor talk to your, 897 00:46:37,160 --> 00:46:39,359 Speaker 3: friends get your friends to write. Letters these guys are, 898 00:46:39,360 --> 00:46:43,080 Speaker 3: politicians and when the mail starts getting pretty, heavy somebody's 899 00:46:43,120 --> 00:46:43,720 Speaker 3: gonna notice. 900 00:46:43,760 --> 00:46:47,000 Speaker 4: It Jamie snow has been in prison now for decades 901 00:46:47,160 --> 00:46:50,239 Speaker 4: for something he didn't. Do there's never been justice done 902 00:46:50,280 --> 00:46:53,319 Speaker 4: in this. CASE i think somebody knows something about who 903 00:46:53,360 --> 00:46:57,440 Speaker 4: really did, it and any information that people have could 904 00:46:57,480 --> 00:47:00,440 Speaker 4: potentially be, helpful and we would definitely appreciate hearing from. 905 00:47:00,480 --> 00:47:04,279 Speaker 4: You our website Is exonerationproject dot org and you can 906 00:47:04,280 --> 00:47:05,560 Speaker 4: get in touch with us through. 907 00:47:05,600 --> 00:47:07,520 Speaker 3: That and if you got a few, bucks you're not 908 00:47:07,520 --> 00:47:09,400 Speaker 3: talking about big. Gifts unless you get a lot of, 909 00:47:09,400 --> 00:47:12,879 Speaker 3: money make a. Donation there's never enough, money and there's 910 00:47:12,920 --> 00:47:16,680 Speaker 3: a very direct correlation between the amount of money you 911 00:47:16,760 --> 00:47:19,840 Speaker 3: have to spend for exoneration cases and the number of 912 00:47:19,880 --> 00:47:22,120 Speaker 3: people you can, free and there are thousands of innocent 913 00:47:22,160 --> 00:47:22,520 Speaker 3: people in. 914 00:47:22,520 --> 00:47:24,640 Speaker 1: Prison well, said and we're going to have the websites 915 00:47:24,680 --> 00:47:27,200 Speaker 1: and action steps linked in the episode. Description and with 916 00:47:27,360 --> 00:47:30,279 Speaker 1: that we're going to closing, arguments where First i'm going 917 00:47:30,360 --> 00:47:32,759 Speaker 1: to Thank John, grisham the one and, only for his, 918 00:47:32,840 --> 00:47:36,000 Speaker 1: support and both of, You jamie And, carl for joining 919 00:47:36,040 --> 00:47:38,399 Speaker 1: us here. Today and Now i'm just gonna kick back 920 00:47:38,440 --> 00:47:41,200 Speaker 1: in my, chair close my eyes with my headphones, on 921 00:47:41,239 --> 00:47:43,319 Speaker 1: and listen to anything you feel is left to be. 922 00:47:43,400 --> 00:47:47,040 Speaker 1: Said let's start With, john Then, carl and Then. Jamie 923 00:47:47,360 --> 00:47:48,400 Speaker 1: you take us off into the. 924 00:47:48,440 --> 00:47:50,960 Speaker 3: SUNSET i can't really think of it that he's been 925 00:47:51,000 --> 00:47:52,879 Speaker 3: left un. Said there's a whole lot we could talk 926 00:47:52,880 --> 00:47:55,759 Speaker 3: about these cases. Forever that's WHY i wrote the, Book. 927 00:47:55,840 --> 00:47:58,840 Speaker 3: Jason these cases are so. INCREDIBLE i Wrote The Innocent 928 00:47:58,920 --> 00:48:02,160 Speaker 3: man this in two thousand and, six sort of jumped 929 00:48:02,200 --> 00:48:05,080 Speaker 3: into that case and researched. It and the More i've, 930 00:48:05,400 --> 00:48:08,600 Speaker 3: learned the worst Of. GOD i couldnot believe what, happened 931 00:48:08,600 --> 00:48:11,399 Speaker 3: and SO i wrote this book and that really took 932 00:48:11,440 --> 00:48:14,280 Speaker 3: me into the world of wrongful. Convictions And i'm still 933 00:48:14,320 --> 00:48:16,920 Speaker 3: there right now and over the years with you In New. 934 00:48:17,000 --> 00:48:19,400 Speaker 3: York at banquets and things like, that you meet some 935 00:48:19,440 --> 00:48:22,719 Speaker 3: of these ex, hoonareies and they're remarkable, people men who 936 00:48:22,719 --> 00:48:25,799 Speaker 3: have survived nightmares if the rest of us cannot begin to, 937 00:48:25,960 --> 00:48:29,560 Speaker 3: imagine and they come out steal in one. Piece most of. 938 00:48:29,600 --> 00:48:31,799 Speaker 3: Them they have their, dignity they have their, Pride they're 939 00:48:31,960 --> 00:48:35,120 Speaker 3: tough as. Nails they survived and they don't want to 940 00:48:35,120 --> 00:48:37,400 Speaker 3: talk about. It they want to do something good with 941 00:48:37,520 --> 00:48:40,320 Speaker 3: their remaining. Time but just you fall in love with 942 00:48:40,360 --> 00:48:42,759 Speaker 3: these ex. Hogneries that's Why i'm still trying to help 943 00:48:42,800 --> 00:48:45,680 Speaker 3: people Like jamie and still believe in the cause of 944 00:48:46,080 --> 00:48:49,840 Speaker 3: exonerating innocent. People but, more even more, importantly is to 945 00:48:49,880 --> 00:48:54,960 Speaker 3: pass laws and change procedures that will eliminate virtually all wrongful. 946 00:48:54,960 --> 00:48:57,319 Speaker 3: Convictions it can be, done if we would just do. 947 00:48:57,400 --> 00:49:00,760 Speaker 4: IT i Think jamie's case is a union weekly tragic, 948 00:49:00,840 --> 00:49:04,319 Speaker 4: one but also all too. Common AND i definitely thank 949 00:49:04,440 --> 00:49:08,000 Speaker 4: you and your listeners for your interest in this type 950 00:49:08,040 --> 00:49:11,360 Speaker 4: of injustice and all the support and trying to remedy. 951 00:49:11,400 --> 00:49:14,000 Speaker 4: IT i really am, appreciative and all of us, are 952 00:49:14,000 --> 00:49:16,279 Speaker 4: AND i Know jamie, is for the attention that you've 953 00:49:16,280 --> 00:49:18,640 Speaker 4: paid to his case and to so many other cases 954 00:49:18,680 --> 00:49:23,239 Speaker 4: where people have been wrongfully. CONVICTED i know that it's 955 00:49:23,280 --> 00:49:26,640 Speaker 4: been very hard For jamie and obviously very hard on his, 956 00:49:26,760 --> 00:49:29,400 Speaker 4: family but he is a very strong. PERSON i admire 957 00:49:29,480 --> 00:49:33,440 Speaker 4: him a great deal AND i look forward to one 958 00:49:33,520 --> 00:49:36,680 Speaker 4: day seeing him on the. Outside there's a long, ROAD i, 959 00:49:36,719 --> 00:49:40,200 Speaker 4: think in an uphill, battle but with support from people 960 00:49:40,239 --> 00:49:42,279 Speaker 4: like you and your, LISTENERS i think we'll get there for, 961 00:49:42,400 --> 00:49:43,880 Speaker 4: him hopefully sooner than. 962 00:49:43,960 --> 00:49:48,520 Speaker 2: Later, yeah, MAN i appreciate, You John. GRISHAM i Appreciate 963 00:49:48,600 --> 00:49:51,840 Speaker 2: doll giving me a, voice AND i hope that this 964 00:49:52,000 --> 00:49:55,279 Speaker 2: creates some pressure on someone as somebody who's got the 965 00:49:55,560 --> 00:49:59,080 Speaker 2: how to make a. Difference here's it and does? Something 966 00:50:00,000 --> 00:50:02,040 Speaker 2: sent me a quote a long time ago From Martin 967 00:50:02,080 --> 00:50:05,920 Speaker 2: Luskin junior and justice anywhere is a threat to justice. 968 00:50:06,520 --> 00:50:09,640 Speaker 2: Everywhere and that's the Truth, smith it really. 969 00:50:09,719 --> 00:50:18,520 Speaker 1: Is thank you for listening To Wrongful. Conviction you can 970 00:50:18,600 --> 00:50:21,080 Speaker 1: listen to this and all The lava For good podcasts 971 00:50:21,080 --> 00:50:24,200 Speaker 1: one week early and ad free by subscribing To lava 972 00:50:24,200 --> 00:50:27,000 Speaker 1: For Good plus On Apple. PODCASTS i want to thank 973 00:50:27,040 --> 00:50:30,200 Speaker 1: our production, Team Connor hall And Kathleen, fink as well 974 00:50:30,200 --> 00:50:33,759 Speaker 1: as my fellow executive Producers Jeff, Kempler Kevin, wartis And Jeff. 975 00:50:33,800 --> 00:50:36,160 Speaker 1: Kleiber the music in this production was supplied by three 976 00:50:36,200 --> 00:50:39,320 Speaker 1: TIME oscar nominated Composer Jay. Ralph be sure to follow 977 00:50:39,400 --> 00:50:42,160 Speaker 1: us across all social media platforms At lava For good 978 00:50:42,280 --> 00:50:45,040 Speaker 1: and At Wrongful. Conviction you can also follow me On 979 00:50:45,080 --> 00:50:48,400 Speaker 1: instagram At It's Jason. Flamm Wrongful conviction is a production 980 00:50:48,480 --> 00:50:52,040 Speaker 1: Of lava For Good podcasts and association With Signal Company Number. 981 00:50:52,040 --> 00:50:54,760 Speaker 5: One we've worked hard to ensure that all facts reported 982 00:50:54,800 --> 00:50:57,600 Speaker 5: in this show are. Accurate the views and opinions expressed 983 00:50:57,640 --> 00:51:00,000 Speaker 5: by the individuals featured in this show are their own 984 00:51:00,080 --> 00:51:02,560 Speaker 5: and do not necessarily reflect those Of LoVa For. 985 00:51:02,640 --> 00:51:02,879 Speaker 2: Good