1 00:00:07,120 --> 00:00:19,400 Speaker 1: AH, beaut force. If it doesn't work, you're just not 2 00:00:19,720 --> 00:00:25,440 Speaker 1: using enough. You're listening to Software Radio, Special Operations, Military 3 00:00:25,520 --> 00:01:08,600 Speaker 1: news and straight talk with the guys and the community. 4 00:01:09,280 --> 00:01:12,480 Speaker 1: Soft rep dot com on time, on target, and really 5 00:01:12,520 --> 00:01:15,679 Speaker 1: excited to talk to this episode with Speaks, episode with 6 00:01:15,840 --> 00:01:19,480 Speaker 1: Rob Trabino. UH. He's the author of A Warrior's Path, 7 00:01:19,720 --> 00:01:24,560 Speaker 1: Lessons in Leadership, has an amazing background. UH, really rich 8 00:01:24,720 --> 00:01:29,840 Speaker 1: history in the army. UH in special Operations. UH. Checking 9 00:01:29,840 --> 00:01:32,160 Speaker 1: out what's up right now at soft rep dot com. 10 00:01:32,280 --> 00:01:34,680 Speaker 1: You can see an article that Kurt Troeder wrote an 11 00:01:34,680 --> 00:01:37,000 Speaker 1: air strike in Syria that no one seems to know 12 00:01:37,040 --> 00:01:41,840 Speaker 1: anything about. H. That's worth reading. And the big news today, 13 00:01:41,880 --> 00:01:45,520 Speaker 1: I guess would be Trump announcing the Space Force as 14 00:01:45,560 --> 00:01:49,360 Speaker 1: the sixth branch of the Armed Forces. UM, I just 15 00:01:49,400 --> 00:01:51,800 Speaker 1: want to drop ship. Well, you know what, let's play 16 00:01:51,840 --> 00:01:55,920 Speaker 1: the speech that Trump gave and I'll have you react 17 00:01:55,960 --> 00:02:01,600 Speaker 1: to this very importantly. I'm here by directing the Department 18 00:02:01,600 --> 00:02:07,120 Speaker 1: of Defense and Pentagon to immediately begin the process necessary 19 00:02:07,960 --> 00:02:13,680 Speaker 1: to establish a Space Force as the sixth branch of 20 00:02:13,760 --> 00:02:17,440 Speaker 1: the Armed Forces. That's a big statement. We are going 21 00:02:17,520 --> 00:02:19,960 Speaker 1: to have the Air Force and we are going to 22 00:02:20,080 --> 00:02:26,320 Speaker 1: have the Space force, separate but equal. It is going 23 00:02:26,360 --> 00:02:30,320 Speaker 1: to be something so important, General Dunford, if you would 24 00:02:30,320 --> 00:02:33,960 Speaker 1: carry that assignment out, I would be very greatly honored. Also, 25 00:02:33,960 --> 00:02:39,760 Speaker 1: where's General Dunford. General got it? Let's go get it, General. 26 00:02:50,280 --> 00:02:53,639 Speaker 1: But that's the importance that we give it. We're going 27 00:02:53,680 --> 00:02:58,440 Speaker 1: to have the Space Force. One year ago I revived 28 00:02:58,440 --> 00:03:02,800 Speaker 1: the National Space Council and put exactly the right man 29 00:03:02,840 --> 00:03:05,680 Speaker 1: in charge, and that's our friend Mike Pence. Feels very 30 00:03:05,680 --> 00:03:09,440 Speaker 1: strongly about this, and in December I signed a historic 31 00:03:09,560 --> 00:03:13,880 Speaker 1: directive that will return Americans to the Moon for the 32 00:03:13,919 --> 00:03:18,000 Speaker 1: first time since nine seventy two, if you can believe that. 33 00:03:25,880 --> 00:03:29,840 Speaker 1: Always remembering it's about that, but it's also about jobs 34 00:03:30,000 --> 00:03:33,080 Speaker 1: and the economy. This is a great thing we're doing. 35 00:03:34,120 --> 00:03:36,560 Speaker 1: This time. We will do more than plant our flag 36 00:03:36,640 --> 00:03:40,560 Speaker 1: and leave our footprints. We will establish a long term presence, 37 00:03:41,120 --> 00:03:46,480 Speaker 1: expand our economy, and build the foundation for an eventual 38 00:03:47,120 --> 00:03:52,560 Speaker 1: mission to Mars, which is actually going to happen very quickly. Yeah, 39 00:03:52,600 --> 00:03:58,000 Speaker 1: so there we go, m A R S. Mars Red Rocks. 40 00:03:58,040 --> 00:04:00,880 Speaker 1: But yeah, I mean, this is a aage announcement. I 41 00:04:00,920 --> 00:04:04,800 Speaker 1: would say, Uh, some people think, well, you know, it's 42 00:04:04,800 --> 00:04:08,720 Speaker 1: absurd but the whole idea of the militarization is space 43 00:04:08,800 --> 00:04:12,240 Speaker 1: is not a new idea, and the space program from 44 00:04:12,280 --> 00:04:16,600 Speaker 1: its its inception has been very much tied to the military. Um, 45 00:04:16,680 --> 00:04:18,320 Speaker 1: you know, I could even think of things that Neil 46 00:04:18,360 --> 00:04:21,000 Speaker 1: de grass Tyson has said before, saying that you know, 47 00:04:21,240 --> 00:04:25,200 Speaker 1: people are uh, really unaware of why the whole space 48 00:04:25,279 --> 00:04:27,880 Speaker 1: race started if they don't think it's related to us 49 00:04:27,960 --> 00:04:31,359 Speaker 1: just trying to defeat Russia. It's unfortunately never just about 50 00:04:31,400 --> 00:04:35,320 Speaker 1: space exploration. There is always some military motive there. Yeah. Well, 51 00:04:35,360 --> 00:04:38,400 Speaker 1: I mean the history of warfare is the history of standoff. Right. 52 00:04:38,440 --> 00:04:40,839 Speaker 1: You want to have as be as far back away 53 00:04:40,880 --> 00:04:45,280 Speaker 1: from the enemy while having the longest ranged weapons system possible. 54 00:04:45,400 --> 00:04:49,560 Speaker 1: So like you know, uh, you know, one force would 55 00:04:49,600 --> 00:04:52,680 Speaker 1: have ten foot spears, so the next would have twelve 56 00:04:52,720 --> 00:04:54,360 Speaker 1: foot spears, and it would go on and on, and 57 00:04:54,360 --> 00:04:55,800 Speaker 1: then you get the bow and arrow, and then you 58 00:04:55,839 --> 00:04:59,040 Speaker 1: get guns, canons, etcetera, etcetera. Well, space is the ultimate 59 00:04:59,120 --> 00:05:01,400 Speaker 1: high ground. So, I mean it's always been something that 60 00:05:01,440 --> 00:05:04,440 Speaker 1: we sought to weaponize and we have for decades. As 61 00:05:04,440 --> 00:05:09,520 Speaker 1: you mentioned, Um, I don't think I'm like necessarily acquainted 62 00:05:09,880 --> 00:05:13,880 Speaker 1: well enough with the bureaucracy to understand or fully be 63 00:05:13,920 --> 00:05:17,279 Speaker 1: able to know the relevance or importance of creating a 64 00:05:17,279 --> 00:05:21,640 Speaker 1: separate space force. Right, the Air Force and other agencies 65 00:05:21,920 --> 00:05:25,800 Speaker 1: all have some sort of um per view over things 66 00:05:25,800 --> 00:05:30,039 Speaker 1: that we put into space. Um, but could this be 67 00:05:30,160 --> 00:05:33,240 Speaker 1: a good development? I mean, if you accept the idea 68 00:05:33,320 --> 00:05:36,760 Speaker 1: that you know, man Kintent's future is ultimately in space, 69 00:05:37,080 --> 00:05:41,039 Speaker 1: then it makes sense to have a space force, right. Uh, 70 00:05:41,080 --> 00:05:44,840 Speaker 1: if we're going to see an increasing weaponization of space. If, um, 71 00:05:44,960 --> 00:05:48,000 Speaker 1: if other countries like China are gonna put weapons platforms 72 00:05:48,000 --> 00:05:50,960 Speaker 1: into orbit or maybe even on the Moon, then it 73 00:05:51,000 --> 00:05:54,160 Speaker 1: makes sense to have a space force. Uh. As far 74 00:05:54,200 --> 00:05:57,279 Speaker 1: as like the announcement to like, we're going to Mars 75 00:05:57,320 --> 00:05:59,200 Speaker 1: and we're going to the Moon, that's that all sounds 76 00:05:59,279 --> 00:06:01,560 Speaker 1: kind of weird. I mean, didn't George Bush announced that 77 00:06:01,600 --> 00:06:04,640 Speaker 1: we were sending a manned mission to the Moon? I 78 00:06:04,640 --> 00:06:07,799 Speaker 1: don't remember. To be honest, I'm sorry, a manned mission 79 00:06:07,839 --> 00:06:10,880 Speaker 1: to Mars. I believe George Bush announced that. So I 80 00:06:10,880 --> 00:06:12,800 Speaker 1: don't know, is it, Like, what is he How serious 81 00:06:12,880 --> 00:06:14,359 Speaker 1: is it when he says we're going back to the 82 00:06:14,360 --> 00:06:16,240 Speaker 1: Moon or that we're going to Mars? I don't know. 83 00:06:17,040 --> 00:06:20,240 Speaker 1: The one valid criticism I do see on social media 84 00:06:20,440 --> 00:06:24,000 Speaker 1: this um beyond like a lot of silly criticism, is 85 00:06:24,120 --> 00:06:26,800 Speaker 1: just that you know, how much is this going to cost? 86 00:06:27,360 --> 00:06:29,599 Speaker 1: And look at all the infrastructure problems we have in 87 00:06:29,640 --> 00:06:32,920 Speaker 1: America are being taken care of, the biggest of which 88 00:06:33,000 --> 00:06:37,000 Speaker 1: I mean, by far, I think would be the Flint, 89 00:06:37,080 --> 00:06:39,719 Speaker 1: Michigan water crisis, which these people still do not of 90 00:06:39,720 --> 00:06:42,480 Speaker 1: clean water, and the whole excuses that we we can't 91 00:06:42,520 --> 00:06:45,840 Speaker 1: we don't have the money basically to create a whole 92 00:06:45,880 --> 00:06:48,520 Speaker 1: new system of them getting water there. Well, it's all 93 00:06:48,560 --> 00:06:52,000 Speaker 1: over the country. Our infrastructure sucks. We can't build anything new. 94 00:06:52,160 --> 00:06:54,760 Speaker 1: We can't build any new trains, we can't build new roads. 95 00:06:54,800 --> 00:06:56,480 Speaker 1: We can, I would say that's the biggest. I mean 96 00:06:56,560 --> 00:06:59,080 Speaker 1: every area of the country. I don't care how how 97 00:06:59,120 --> 00:07:02,640 Speaker 1: poor should have water, like those are third world problems, 98 00:07:03,279 --> 00:07:06,080 Speaker 1: and uh it is I think inexcusable that we have 99 00:07:06,120 --> 00:07:08,560 Speaker 1: not fixed this for what about two years now at 100 00:07:08,560 --> 00:07:12,200 Speaker 1: this point, I don't know. I mean, it's a valid criticism, 101 00:07:12,240 --> 00:07:14,280 Speaker 1: like why can't we spend money on all of this 102 00:07:14,640 --> 00:07:17,200 Speaker 1: various assorted stuff. How come we can build new roads 103 00:07:17,240 --> 00:07:19,600 Speaker 1: in Afghanistan but we can't build them here. I mean, 104 00:07:19,640 --> 00:07:24,440 Speaker 1: it's it's shameful. Really. Um, it'll be interesting to see 105 00:07:24,480 --> 00:07:26,960 Speaker 1: with the quote unquote Space Force. I mean, is it 106 00:07:27,000 --> 00:07:29,240 Speaker 1: really just going to be like a reorganization and we're 107 00:07:29,280 --> 00:07:32,280 Speaker 1: just taking like Air Force assets and shifting them over 108 00:07:32,360 --> 00:07:34,320 Speaker 1: to a new agency. I mean, is it really going 109 00:07:34,360 --> 00:07:37,160 Speaker 1: to cost us more? What's the funding gonna be? Like, 110 00:07:37,240 --> 00:07:40,000 Speaker 1: where's the money gonna come? Yeah? All those are all 111 00:07:40,040 --> 00:07:42,480 Speaker 1: things that have to be answered. Well. I did post 112 00:07:42,520 --> 00:07:46,840 Speaker 1: on Instagram, um photo of Trump announcing this, because you know, 113 00:07:46,960 --> 00:07:49,200 Speaker 1: it's very much in the wheelhouse of what we do. 114 00:07:49,280 --> 00:07:53,000 Speaker 1: It's military and you know the executive branch. Uh. So 115 00:07:53,120 --> 00:07:55,720 Speaker 1: after I posted that, I saw that Brandon web comment 116 00:07:55,800 --> 00:07:59,720 Speaker 1: that I can't wait to see the Space Camo. And 117 00:07:58,760 --> 00:08:04,040 Speaker 1: then and then some guy on our Instagram, the Burrito Sentsa, wrote, 118 00:08:04,440 --> 00:08:07,280 Speaker 1: I can't wait to see them keep issuing different camo 119 00:08:07,360 --> 00:08:10,760 Speaker 1: every few years. Yeah, I got an idea. I got 120 00:08:10,800 --> 00:08:14,320 Speaker 1: an idea, all black, What do you think of that? 121 00:08:14,680 --> 00:08:17,120 Speaker 1: And then they just have to change the two slightly 122 00:08:17,160 --> 00:08:20,600 Speaker 1: different shade of black maybe, I guess years down the line. 123 00:08:20,640 --> 00:08:22,560 Speaker 1: And then but then when we go to when we 124 00:08:22,600 --> 00:08:25,040 Speaker 1: go to Mars, it's gonna have to be read. Yeah, 125 00:08:25,360 --> 00:08:29,520 Speaker 1: damn it, this is so hard. Um. All right, Well, 126 00:08:29,560 --> 00:08:32,440 Speaker 1: before we get to Rob, I also have an email 127 00:08:32,520 --> 00:08:37,079 Speaker 1: here from uh Mark Delaney UH commenting on our episode 128 00:08:37,080 --> 00:08:40,520 Speaker 1: with Dr Wang. Highly appreciated you all having Dr Wang 129 00:08:40,600 --> 00:08:42,839 Speaker 1: on the podcast to let him and you all know 130 00:08:42,920 --> 00:08:46,280 Speaker 1: how the Secretary of Arms Armies policies are playing out 131 00:08:46,360 --> 00:08:49,800 Speaker 1: online units. While he removed the requirement from d A, 132 00:08:50,080 --> 00:08:53,840 Speaker 1: unit commanders can keep these policies in place. My company 133 00:08:53,880 --> 00:08:56,480 Speaker 1: still does t R I p s because our first 134 00:08:56,480 --> 00:09:01,560 Speaker 1: sergeant can't fathom cutting the requirement. Line leaders, especially senior 135 00:09:01,679 --> 00:09:03,840 Speaker 1: n c o s, are the target audience that this 136 00:09:03,920 --> 00:09:07,199 Speaker 1: message really needs to reach. Yeah, I read that email. UM. 137 00:09:07,240 --> 00:09:09,520 Speaker 1: I thought that was interesting, and I know exactly what 138 00:09:09,559 --> 00:09:13,360 Speaker 1: the dude is talking about, because you know, senior leaders, 139 00:09:13,360 --> 00:09:16,240 Speaker 1: senior n c o s in the military their institutionalized. 140 00:09:16,720 --> 00:09:19,440 Speaker 1: It was like when when the army went away from 141 00:09:19,520 --> 00:09:21,800 Speaker 1: having you know, we used to there's a such thing 142 00:09:21,840 --> 00:09:24,600 Speaker 1: as shining your boots. At one time, we wore jungle 143 00:09:24,640 --> 00:09:27,120 Speaker 1: boots or all leather boots, and you had to get 144 00:09:27,160 --> 00:09:31,920 Speaker 1: out your keywi and polish your boots and everything every day. Um, 145 00:09:32,120 --> 00:09:34,640 Speaker 1: that has gone away because now the force wears those 146 00:09:34,679 --> 00:09:36,439 Speaker 1: desert boots that are made out of like that kind 147 00:09:36,440 --> 00:09:41,320 Speaker 1: of suede leather type material. Um, and like their first 148 00:09:41,360 --> 00:09:44,839 Speaker 1: sergeants who are like freaking out about this because it's like, oh, 149 00:09:44,880 --> 00:09:47,120 Speaker 1: we're not gonna shine our boots anymore. I've been shining 150 00:09:47,160 --> 00:09:49,640 Speaker 1: my boots for eighteen years. And then it turns into, 151 00:09:49,640 --> 00:09:51,120 Speaker 1: well what do I do for a living if I 152 00:09:51,160 --> 00:09:53,000 Speaker 1: don't go around then I yell at at soldiers for 153 00:09:53,080 --> 00:09:57,080 Speaker 1: not having their boots shiny enough. Um. So it's like institutionalization, 154 00:09:57,120 --> 00:09:59,000 Speaker 1: that's what he's talking about there. It's like we're so 155 00:09:59,120 --> 00:10:02,040 Speaker 1: used to doing it the sway that senior leaders just 156 00:10:02,120 --> 00:10:06,840 Speaker 1: cannot fathom like letting go of these like stupid requirements. 157 00:10:07,080 --> 00:10:11,080 Speaker 1: You know. It's just a difference and mindset between you know, 158 00:10:12,040 --> 00:10:14,360 Speaker 1: kind of just sitting back and saying, well, that's the 159 00:10:14,400 --> 00:10:17,960 Speaker 1: way we've always done things here, versus accepting that we 160 00:10:18,000 --> 00:10:20,800 Speaker 1: need to evolve and we need to change, um and 161 00:10:21,160 --> 00:10:24,280 Speaker 1: delegating responsibility down to lower leaders and giving them the 162 00:10:24,320 --> 00:10:28,640 Speaker 1: authority to make decisions. Yeah. So, um. Keep sending your 163 00:10:28,640 --> 00:10:32,079 Speaker 1: emails to soft Rep dot Radio at soft rep dot com. 164 00:10:32,600 --> 00:10:35,320 Speaker 1: I really enjoyed that episode in particular. I like speaking 165 00:10:35,320 --> 00:10:37,240 Speaker 1: with Jack divine as well, since that was two great 166 00:10:37,240 --> 00:10:41,000 Speaker 1: guests on one episode. Um so yeah, before we get 167 00:10:41,000 --> 00:10:44,520 Speaker 1: to Rob Travino. Uh, there's only one club out there 168 00:10:44,559 --> 00:10:49,400 Speaker 1: with gear handpicked by special operations military veterans from several branches, 169 00:10:49,440 --> 00:10:52,360 Speaker 1: and that of course is Great Club. 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That's only four 202 00:12:40,679 --> 00:12:44,200 Speaker 1: a month and you check out the spec Ops channel app. 203 00:12:45,160 --> 00:12:48,240 Speaker 1: So joining us on Software Radio for the first time. 204 00:12:48,480 --> 00:12:52,760 Speaker 1: Rob Trevino. Rob is a former Special Missions Unit operator 205 00:12:53,320 --> 00:12:57,360 Speaker 1: also served in the Army eighteenth Airborne Corps and seventy 206 00:12:57,360 --> 00:13:01,480 Speaker 1: five Ranger Regiment, so a real history there and the 207 00:13:01,559 --> 00:13:05,440 Speaker 1: author of A Warrior's Path Lessons in Leadership. Rob now 208 00:13:05,520 --> 00:13:08,760 Speaker 1: runs Evergreen Mountain Now All c which is a tactical 209 00:13:08,840 --> 00:13:12,760 Speaker 1: instructions course, all different types of courses on there. Looking 210 00:13:12,760 --> 00:13:15,880 Speaker 1: at the website which check out, it's Evergreen Mountain USA 211 00:13:16,040 --> 00:13:18,920 Speaker 1: dot com. But Rob, thanks for joining us. Man. We're 212 00:13:18,920 --> 00:13:22,120 Speaker 1: excited to have you on. I'm excited to be here. 213 00:13:22,200 --> 00:13:24,839 Speaker 1: Thank you both for having me. Yeah, Rob, I should 214 00:13:24,840 --> 00:13:27,640 Speaker 1: just preface this a little bit. Um, I'm sorry that 215 00:13:27,720 --> 00:13:29,800 Speaker 1: it took us so long to get you on the podcast, 216 00:13:29,840 --> 00:13:31,880 Speaker 1: because this has literally been like I don't know how 217 00:13:31,880 --> 00:13:33,720 Speaker 1: many years in the making in a sense, which and 218 00:13:33,720 --> 00:13:37,160 Speaker 1: it's totally my fault. Um. Tom Greer, you know, most 219 00:13:37,200 --> 00:13:39,959 Speaker 1: of you know him as Dalton Fury before he passed away, 220 00:13:40,400 --> 00:13:43,880 Speaker 1: he asked me to uh, you know, review Rob's book, 221 00:13:43,920 --> 00:13:45,800 Speaker 1: and it was just one of those things. I'm so 222 00:13:45,840 --> 00:13:47,880 Speaker 1: sorry Rob, it it just took a long time for 223 00:13:47,960 --> 00:13:50,240 Speaker 1: us to get around to it. Um, one of those 224 00:13:50,240 --> 00:13:51,880 Speaker 1: things that fell by the way, So I didn't really 225 00:13:51,880 --> 00:13:54,880 Speaker 1: shouldn't have. Um. I'm about halfway through the book right 226 00:13:54,880 --> 00:13:58,960 Speaker 1: now and I'm really really enjoying it. Great. Thanks for 227 00:13:59,000 --> 00:14:03,040 Speaker 1: reading it. It really appreciate it. Um. You know, maybe 228 00:14:03,320 --> 00:14:05,920 Speaker 1: you know the right way to start this. Uh. You 229 00:14:05,920 --> 00:14:08,600 Speaker 1: know your company is named Evergreen Mountain, but there's a 230 00:14:08,600 --> 00:14:10,360 Speaker 1: bit more behind that name. Do you want to tell 231 00:14:10,400 --> 00:14:14,000 Speaker 1: us a little bit about that. Yeah, sure, I'll try 232 00:14:14,000 --> 00:14:17,480 Speaker 1: to keep it short. So, UM, for the all your 233 00:14:17,520 --> 00:14:20,040 Speaker 1: listeners out there who don't have a small business or 234 00:14:20,400 --> 00:14:22,800 Speaker 1: any business, for the first thing you have to do 235 00:14:23,640 --> 00:14:26,440 Speaker 1: is to create a name because the government needs to 236 00:14:26,440 --> 00:14:30,480 Speaker 1: collect your taxes. So UM, I was struggling on the 237 00:14:30,600 --> 00:14:34,360 Speaker 1: name when I was in my former unit, my last 238 00:14:34,440 --> 00:14:37,520 Speaker 1: unit in the army. My code name was Rat and 239 00:14:37,640 --> 00:14:40,560 Speaker 1: UM I was trying to find all the cool rat names, 240 00:14:40,600 --> 00:14:44,800 Speaker 1: tactical rat, Rat, tactic rat, the really cool guy, and 241 00:14:44,840 --> 00:14:48,200 Speaker 1: they were all taken. And I was voicing my frustration 242 00:14:48,360 --> 00:14:51,960 Speaker 1: over over the issue. My wife looks at me and says, hey, 243 00:14:51,960 --> 00:14:54,360 Speaker 1: why don't you just use your Indian name. I'm Native 244 00:14:54,400 --> 00:14:58,600 Speaker 1: American and my warrior name is Evergreen Mountains. So that's 245 00:14:58,640 --> 00:15:01,480 Speaker 1: what it is. Very cool. And you write in the 246 00:15:01,480 --> 00:15:04,840 Speaker 1: book that the name was given to you, um by 247 00:15:04,960 --> 00:15:07,760 Speaker 1: you know, tribal elders after your first combat tour. I 248 00:15:07,840 --> 00:15:14,200 Speaker 1: believe right right, So where I'm from. And then I think, well, 249 00:15:14,320 --> 00:15:18,160 Speaker 1: I don't think. I'm almost positive that most um Native 250 00:15:18,160 --> 00:15:22,160 Speaker 1: American tribes in the United States have a warrior society. 251 00:15:22,240 --> 00:15:25,480 Speaker 1: Most if not all, Um Native peoples here in the 252 00:15:25,600 --> 00:15:31,040 Speaker 1: US are are a warrior based society. So for me, 253 00:15:31,200 --> 00:15:34,600 Speaker 1: when I came back from my first combat experience, my 254 00:15:34,680 --> 00:15:37,440 Speaker 1: mom and and and my dad said, hey, you've got 255 00:15:37,440 --> 00:15:40,520 Speaker 1: to go see the medicine man, and they took me, 256 00:15:40,560 --> 00:15:43,360 Speaker 1: and Um, I wasn't sure what it was all about, 257 00:15:43,400 --> 00:15:46,080 Speaker 1: but they knew and they hadn't told me. And then um, 258 00:15:46,120 --> 00:15:50,640 Speaker 1: they renamed me. My initial um boyhood name was Bobcat, 259 00:15:50,760 --> 00:15:53,720 Speaker 1: and then they granted Mary gave me my warriors name, 260 00:15:53,720 --> 00:15:57,400 Speaker 1: which is an evergreen mountain. You want to talk a 261 00:15:57,440 --> 00:16:00,600 Speaker 1: little bit about that. About your background, um rowing up, 262 00:16:01,080 --> 00:16:03,760 Speaker 1: I think largely in New Mexico, if I recall correctly. 263 00:16:03,960 --> 00:16:09,680 Speaker 1: And uh, and at least partially on an Indian reservation. Yeah. 264 00:16:09,720 --> 00:16:11,880 Speaker 1: I didn't spend a whole lot of time on on 265 00:16:12,840 --> 00:16:16,120 Speaker 1: on any one of the two Indian reservations that or 266 00:16:16,440 --> 00:16:18,880 Speaker 1: and two reservations that I lived on we lived on. 267 00:16:19,800 --> 00:16:22,040 Speaker 1: I am enrolled in coach Ti Peblo, which is a 268 00:16:22,640 --> 00:16:25,880 Speaker 1: in northern New Mexico. But I am also Yaki Indian 269 00:16:26,200 --> 00:16:31,000 Speaker 1: from southern Mexico. I'm sorry, southern Arizona and northern Mexico 270 00:16:31,080 --> 00:16:37,080 Speaker 1: and Sonora. So um. We initially lived on coach at Peblo, 271 00:16:37,120 --> 00:16:40,520 Speaker 1: which is where my mom is from, and um, the 272 00:16:40,560 --> 00:16:44,920 Speaker 1: elders basically kicked us off the Peblo um kind of 273 00:16:44,920 --> 00:16:50,040 Speaker 1: holding to their tradition that whenever a woman marries a 274 00:16:50,120 --> 00:16:53,000 Speaker 1: man that is not from that Peblo, she has to 275 00:16:53,080 --> 00:16:56,680 Speaker 1: go with him wherever he goes. And my dad is 276 00:16:56,680 --> 00:17:00,160 Speaker 1: not from there, so we couldn't stay there. Basically, they 277 00:17:00,160 --> 00:17:03,480 Speaker 1: asked us to leave, and so immediately after that we 278 00:17:03,520 --> 00:17:08,520 Speaker 1: went down to northern Mexico into Sonora and um we 279 00:17:08,560 --> 00:17:11,080 Speaker 1: lived with the Yachties for about a year. But of 280 00:17:11,160 --> 00:17:14,640 Speaker 1: those super brutal it's totally it's a different world down there. 281 00:17:14,720 --> 00:17:17,960 Speaker 1: No running water. Um. We were living in a dirt 282 00:17:18,440 --> 00:17:22,720 Speaker 1: floor home made out of bamboo, cooking outside on the fire. 283 00:17:22,840 --> 00:17:26,600 Speaker 1: I mean, it was very very uh rough, and it 284 00:17:26,640 --> 00:17:29,720 Speaker 1: was pretty hard for my mom to do simple things 285 00:17:29,800 --> 00:17:33,960 Speaker 1: to keep us clean because we were continually um uh. 286 00:17:34,000 --> 00:17:36,439 Speaker 1: We had fleas in our hair all the time. But 287 00:17:36,480 --> 00:17:39,679 Speaker 1: we were running around happy kids out there. But it's 288 00:17:39,800 --> 00:17:42,480 Speaker 1: my mom finally said, hey, we had to get back 289 00:17:42,480 --> 00:17:44,720 Speaker 1: to the states Man. This is pretty rough, even for her. 290 00:17:44,840 --> 00:17:47,000 Speaker 1: She didn't grow up with a whole lot, but it 291 00:17:47,119 --> 00:17:49,760 Speaker 1: was still kind of kind of rough, and the bottom line, 292 00:17:49,880 --> 00:17:52,399 Speaker 1: she wanted us to get back into school. So we 293 00:17:52,440 --> 00:17:56,919 Speaker 1: came back and moved north into northern New Mexico, found 294 00:17:56,920 --> 00:18:01,520 Speaker 1: a place and bopped around a little bit and essentially 295 00:18:01,800 --> 00:18:04,280 Speaker 1: established some roots. Finally when I was I think in 296 00:18:04,640 --> 00:18:09,719 Speaker 1: eighth or ninth grade, and and that's pretty much how 297 00:18:09,720 --> 00:18:11,359 Speaker 1: it was for us. We didn't grow up with a 298 00:18:11,359 --> 00:18:15,879 Speaker 1: whole lot. We're really really poor, dirt poor, and so 299 00:18:15,920 --> 00:18:18,000 Speaker 1: we just made to do with what we what we had. 300 00:18:18,680 --> 00:18:21,280 Speaker 1: I really thought it was interesting in your book and 301 00:18:21,320 --> 00:18:24,600 Speaker 1: you describe your relationship with your father, and you know, 302 00:18:24,640 --> 00:18:27,720 Speaker 1: on one hand, he is uh, you know, he comes 303 00:18:27,720 --> 00:18:31,880 Speaker 1: across in your book as somebody who's harsh, but also 304 00:18:31,960 --> 00:18:34,840 Speaker 1: he clearly loved you guys. You know, in his approach 305 00:18:34,880 --> 00:18:37,680 Speaker 1: to fatherhood seemed to be um not so much about 306 00:18:37,680 --> 00:18:39,760 Speaker 1: you know, hugs and kisses. It was about teaching you 307 00:18:40,480 --> 00:18:43,360 Speaker 1: the things you need to survive in life. And since 308 00:18:43,359 --> 00:18:45,439 Speaker 1: your book is about leadership, you know, that's kind of 309 00:18:45,440 --> 00:18:47,760 Speaker 1: the opening of your book. I was wondering if you 310 00:18:47,800 --> 00:18:51,879 Speaker 1: wanted to talk about that a little bit. Yeah. Absolutely, 311 00:18:51,960 --> 00:18:55,920 Speaker 1: My father, like myself and every other father out there, 312 00:18:56,960 --> 00:19:00,359 Speaker 1: was not perfect and far from perfect, actually, Lee and 313 00:19:00,400 --> 00:19:03,800 Speaker 1: he had his flaws and we tend to do tend 314 00:19:03,840 --> 00:19:06,199 Speaker 1: to focus on those as as children and even as 315 00:19:06,200 --> 00:19:07,720 Speaker 1: a growing up looking back and say, you don't know what, 316 00:19:07,800 --> 00:19:10,600 Speaker 1: I'm not going to raise my kids that way. But 317 00:19:11,000 --> 00:19:17,080 Speaker 1: he instilled a few um things into his children that 318 00:19:17,280 --> 00:19:22,200 Speaker 1: still um are part of our or character, I guess 319 00:19:22,280 --> 00:19:24,359 Speaker 1: would be the best way to describe it. And the 320 00:19:24,440 --> 00:19:27,240 Speaker 1: very first one was he taught us is that if 321 00:19:27,280 --> 00:19:30,000 Speaker 1: you want to go anywhere or have anything in this life, 322 00:19:30,040 --> 00:19:32,320 Speaker 1: you've got to work for it. And that's the bottom line. 323 00:19:32,640 --> 00:19:36,960 Speaker 1: And we worked our butts off as kids and emmanual labor. 324 00:19:37,560 --> 00:19:40,119 Speaker 1: I mean, by the time we were eleven twelve, my 325 00:19:40,200 --> 00:19:42,680 Speaker 1: brother and I we were doing everything that the men 326 00:19:42,720 --> 00:19:48,200 Speaker 1: were doing. And so that was a probably the biggest 327 00:19:48,200 --> 00:19:49,879 Speaker 1: thing that he taught us is that you have to 328 00:19:50,440 --> 00:19:52,720 Speaker 1: work if you want anything, and he did most of 329 00:19:52,880 --> 00:19:56,080 Speaker 1: all of his life till you know, the latter parts 330 00:19:56,160 --> 00:19:59,480 Speaker 1: of his life. And then we've got the kind of 331 00:19:59,560 --> 00:20:02,000 Speaker 1: overweight and sick and then he just went downhill from there. 332 00:20:02,000 --> 00:20:04,240 Speaker 1: But to that point, he worked his whole life and 333 00:20:04,320 --> 00:20:06,760 Speaker 1: we did too, and and we still are actually a 334 00:20:06,760 --> 00:20:09,560 Speaker 1: little family. And the second thing he taught us was 335 00:20:10,359 --> 00:20:12,879 Speaker 1: to treat people the way you wanted to want to 336 00:20:12,920 --> 00:20:16,200 Speaker 1: be treated. And I didn't grow up where there was 337 00:20:16,240 --> 00:20:21,000 Speaker 1: a lot of racism or anything, but he he saw 338 00:20:21,040 --> 00:20:22,720 Speaker 1: a part of that. I don't know if it was 339 00:20:22,760 --> 00:20:25,199 Speaker 1: a young man or a kid or whatever it was. 340 00:20:25,240 --> 00:20:27,960 Speaker 1: In the bottom line, he says, you gotta be fair 341 00:20:28,040 --> 00:20:32,200 Speaker 1: with everybody. You can't be different. And how you approach people, 342 00:20:32,200 --> 00:20:35,080 Speaker 1: to talk to people, you treat them the way you 343 00:20:35,119 --> 00:20:37,080 Speaker 1: want to be treated. And I still do that to 344 00:20:37,119 --> 00:20:39,640 Speaker 1: this day, and all of my siblings do as well. 345 00:20:39,680 --> 00:20:42,240 Speaker 1: And the last thing he taught us was was to 346 00:20:42,320 --> 00:20:45,200 Speaker 1: never quit. He says, if you start something, you're gonna 347 00:20:45,200 --> 00:20:47,720 Speaker 1: finish it, and that's just the way we were raised. 348 00:20:47,960 --> 00:20:51,320 Speaker 1: And aside from all of his other flaws, those three 349 00:20:51,400 --> 00:20:53,719 Speaker 1: things still stay with me. So, like I said, he 350 00:20:54,160 --> 00:20:57,240 Speaker 1: was far from perfect at his flaws, just like I do. 351 00:20:57,680 --> 00:21:01,520 Speaker 1: And but those three things are are the key things 352 00:21:01,520 --> 00:21:04,600 Speaker 1: that I pointed out in my book with regards to leadership, 353 00:21:04,640 --> 00:21:07,119 Speaker 1: and they're still part of me to this day. You 354 00:21:07,160 --> 00:21:09,520 Speaker 1: describe him in the book as old school, and I 355 00:21:09,560 --> 00:21:11,760 Speaker 1: think you said you called him sir right up until 356 00:21:11,800 --> 00:21:16,359 Speaker 1: the day he passed away. Yeah. Absolutely, Man, he didn't 357 00:21:16,359 --> 00:21:20,399 Speaker 1: play one time. Going to when I was in elementary school, 358 00:21:20,400 --> 00:21:24,399 Speaker 1: I was like super miss misbehaving, super bad. And he 359 00:21:24,520 --> 00:21:28,359 Speaker 1: came in there, took off his belt, jerked me outside, 360 00:21:28,520 --> 00:21:31,680 Speaker 1: gave me a few lashings, which I'm I deserved, which 361 00:21:31,680 --> 00:21:33,879 Speaker 1: is something I would never do to my kid. And 362 00:21:33,920 --> 00:21:36,640 Speaker 1: I went back in the classroom red eyed, and and 363 00:21:36,680 --> 00:21:40,360 Speaker 1: I'm still crying and whimpering, and and yeah, he didn't play, man, 364 00:21:40,400 --> 00:21:44,840 Speaker 1: he was at way old school. And then you also 365 00:21:45,040 --> 00:21:48,440 Speaker 1: talked about how you were interested since you were a 366 00:21:48,480 --> 00:21:50,600 Speaker 1: little boy, you were interested in the military, and then 367 00:21:50,600 --> 00:21:53,280 Speaker 1: you know, acted out on those dreams. You know what 368 00:21:53,400 --> 00:21:55,919 Speaker 1: I think you said. Two days after you graduated high school, 369 00:21:55,920 --> 00:21:58,280 Speaker 1: you were in a car head into the army. And 370 00:21:58,480 --> 00:22:00,560 Speaker 1: I mean it sounded like, you know, as you described, 371 00:22:00,600 --> 00:22:03,760 Speaker 1: you had kind of, um, I don't know, in one way, 372 00:22:03,760 --> 00:22:05,960 Speaker 1: a very wholesome, you know, childhood, but in the other 373 00:22:06,000 --> 00:22:07,960 Speaker 1: way kind of sheltered. You said, there was the first 374 00:22:07,960 --> 00:22:12,960 Speaker 1: time you've ever seen an airplane. Yeah, we were pretty 375 00:22:13,000 --> 00:22:15,800 Speaker 1: poor so we didn't travel much and we didn't go 376 00:22:15,960 --> 00:22:19,400 Speaker 1: outside of our our circle of friends much. And I 377 00:22:19,440 --> 00:22:24,199 Speaker 1: was very sheltered in that way, Um, primarily because we 378 00:22:24,240 --> 00:22:26,840 Speaker 1: didn't have money to go anywhere to do anything. When 379 00:22:27,600 --> 00:22:30,919 Speaker 1: when you're really poor, everything you see is something you 380 00:22:30,960 --> 00:22:35,200 Speaker 1: can't have. And it was kind of it wasn't that bad, 381 00:22:35,240 --> 00:22:38,640 Speaker 1: but it was near that bad for us. So yeah, 382 00:22:38,800 --> 00:22:43,400 Speaker 1: just the first time going to the airplane was just 383 00:22:43,520 --> 00:22:45,880 Speaker 1: there was just so much new stuff. As as a kid, 384 00:22:45,920 --> 00:22:47,879 Speaker 1: when I joined the Army, and just like you said, 385 00:22:48,400 --> 00:22:51,280 Speaker 1: I graduated high school June one, June third, I was 386 00:22:52,160 --> 00:22:56,080 Speaker 1: on the airplane going to basic training. And I had 387 00:22:56,080 --> 00:22:58,560 Speaker 1: always been drawn to the military as a kid. I 388 00:22:58,640 --> 00:23:02,800 Speaker 1: loved the old army shows and anything that that was 389 00:23:03,040 --> 00:23:07,600 Speaker 1: army ish I was into. And I hopefully you know 390 00:23:08,520 --> 00:23:11,320 Speaker 1: early on there were a couple of reasons why I 391 00:23:11,359 --> 00:23:13,800 Speaker 1: wanted to leave. One was because there was no way 392 00:23:13,800 --> 00:23:16,600 Speaker 1: I was going to college, and um, we just didn't 393 00:23:16,600 --> 00:23:19,240 Speaker 1: have the funds. And and number two is I knew 394 00:23:19,280 --> 00:23:21,679 Speaker 1: if I stayed in my little hometown, I would just 395 00:23:21,720 --> 00:23:27,040 Speaker 1: find trouble. So and my decision was made easier. People 396 00:23:27,160 --> 00:23:29,800 Speaker 1: going into the service these days have a hard decision 397 00:23:29,800 --> 00:23:33,320 Speaker 1: because they may find themselves overseas in a combat zone. 398 00:23:33,359 --> 00:23:35,320 Speaker 1: And I didn't have to make that decision. I was 399 00:23:35,840 --> 00:23:39,119 Speaker 1: I was getting money for college, and I was wanting 400 00:23:39,160 --> 00:23:41,520 Speaker 1: to be the best soldier I could be. And that's 401 00:23:42,240 --> 00:23:43,919 Speaker 1: the furthest thing from my mind at that point. And 402 00:23:44,119 --> 00:23:47,000 Speaker 1: I'm not sure if you guys were uh young men 403 00:23:47,080 --> 00:23:49,920 Speaker 1: back then, but it was the furthest thing from everybody's 404 00:23:49,960 --> 00:23:52,200 Speaker 1: mind at that point was conflict. So it was easy 405 00:23:52,240 --> 00:23:55,320 Speaker 1: for me. Yeah, I mean this is before my time, 406 00:23:55,359 --> 00:23:58,000 Speaker 1: of course. Um, but you know, I remember actually one 407 00:23:58,000 --> 00:24:00,080 Speaker 1: of my first memories is watching the Goal for on 408 00:24:00,200 --> 00:24:06,760 Speaker 1: television on CNN, and I that was my first deployment, 409 00:24:07,440 --> 00:24:10,640 Speaker 1: uh into a comflex conflict zone. But I was far 410 00:24:10,680 --> 00:24:13,280 Speaker 1: from the conflict my first three years in the army was. 411 00:24:14,359 --> 00:24:19,080 Speaker 1: I was not an action guy. If you will, Yeah, 412 00:24:19,080 --> 00:24:23,560 Speaker 1: you're in a air defense unit, right, Yeah, And for um, 413 00:24:23,840 --> 00:24:26,640 Speaker 1: most of your listeners, I'm sure that that they all 414 00:24:26,680 --> 00:24:29,600 Speaker 1: know that the air defense was is essentially not a 415 00:24:29,600 --> 00:24:31,880 Speaker 1: branch anymore. I think the only things that are around 416 00:24:31,920 --> 00:24:35,399 Speaker 1: their defense wise the Patriots, which was a superstar of 417 00:24:35,920 --> 00:24:38,840 Speaker 1: the Desert Shield and Desert Storm. If you remember back 418 00:24:38,920 --> 00:24:41,600 Speaker 1: they were shooting down the scud missiles and stuff. What 419 00:24:41,680 --> 00:24:45,119 Speaker 1: a great system. But I think the only systems there 420 00:24:45,240 --> 00:24:48,760 Speaker 1: are the Patriots and and the Stingers and the Avengers 421 00:24:48,560 --> 00:24:51,720 Speaker 1: of the man portable stuff and the mobile the vehicle 422 00:24:51,760 --> 00:24:55,480 Speaker 1: mounted stuff. So I guess from there we talked about 423 00:24:55,560 --> 00:24:58,359 Speaker 1: your ambition to become a ranger. Like that. It sounded 424 00:24:58,480 --> 00:25:01,239 Speaker 1: like that was something that you always wanted to do 425 00:25:01,320 --> 00:25:03,119 Speaker 1: and that you dreamed of. You know, that you were 426 00:25:03,200 --> 00:25:05,840 Speaker 1: learning how to be a soldier in air defense, but 427 00:25:05,960 --> 00:25:10,800 Speaker 1: really you had something bigger in mind. Yeah, it was. 428 00:25:10,920 --> 00:25:13,680 Speaker 1: It was when I first joined the Army, I thought, 429 00:25:14,200 --> 00:25:16,240 Speaker 1: you know, I was going to be a paratrooper jumping 430 00:25:16,240 --> 00:25:19,760 Speaker 1: out of airplanes and I was going to be like 431 00:25:19,800 --> 00:25:23,000 Speaker 1: the guys in the Longest Day and fighting on the war. 432 00:25:23,119 --> 00:25:26,600 Speaker 1: And because my job description when I enlisted was, like 433 00:25:26,800 --> 00:25:31,520 Speaker 1: think was air Defense, Artillery Operations and intelligence assistant. And 434 00:25:31,520 --> 00:25:34,280 Speaker 1: then I was I was going to airborne school, so 435 00:25:34,359 --> 00:25:36,919 Speaker 1: I thought, hey, yeah, this is it. Little did I 436 00:25:36,960 --> 00:25:39,879 Speaker 1: realized I'd be jumping out of the airplane with a 437 00:25:40,240 --> 00:25:45,760 Speaker 1: typewriter instead of a rifle. And but my first three years, 438 00:25:46,000 --> 00:25:48,720 Speaker 1: during a half years in the Army, um, we're a 439 00:25:48,760 --> 00:25:51,000 Speaker 1: struggle for me because I do. All I wanted to 440 00:25:51,000 --> 00:25:52,520 Speaker 1: do was be the best soldier I could be and 441 00:25:52,600 --> 00:25:57,040 Speaker 1: be around sold other soldiers who wanted to be like me. 442 00:25:57,640 --> 00:26:01,359 Speaker 1: And as you all know, that's hit and miss in 443 00:26:01,359 --> 00:26:05,199 Speaker 1: the military, and most of the soldiers around me at 444 00:26:05,240 --> 00:26:08,160 Speaker 1: that point in time just wanted to do their thing 445 00:26:08,240 --> 00:26:11,320 Speaker 1: and then be done with it. I poured my heart 446 00:26:11,359 --> 00:26:13,400 Speaker 1: and soul into what I was doing, and I had 447 00:26:13,440 --> 00:26:15,840 Speaker 1: an issue with people who are around me that weren't 448 00:26:15,880 --> 00:26:19,040 Speaker 1: like me. And during my first three and a half 449 00:26:19,119 --> 00:26:21,240 Speaker 1: years in the Army, I learned of the Rangers, and 450 00:26:21,280 --> 00:26:23,840 Speaker 1: I was like, all right, that's that's my goal. That's 451 00:26:23,840 --> 00:26:25,800 Speaker 1: where I want to go. That's where I'm going to be, 452 00:26:25,960 --> 00:26:28,359 Speaker 1: And and I put my head down and push forward 453 00:26:28,440 --> 00:26:31,960 Speaker 1: and eventually got there. One thing I was kind of 454 00:26:32,000 --> 00:26:34,800 Speaker 1: blown away from our blown away by was when you 455 00:26:34,840 --> 00:26:37,679 Speaker 1: got to uh, well they call it RASP now, but 456 00:26:37,880 --> 00:26:39,600 Speaker 1: back in the day, you know what I went through. 457 00:26:39,720 --> 00:26:43,080 Speaker 1: You went through is called the Ranger Indoctrination Program. When 458 00:26:43,160 --> 00:26:46,040 Speaker 1: you went you said you couldn't swim, you have to 459 00:26:46,040 --> 00:26:48,720 Speaker 1: take a combat survival test, but you literally showed up 460 00:26:48,720 --> 00:26:54,840 Speaker 1: being unable to swim. Yeah, I I it was sheer 461 00:26:54,960 --> 00:26:57,840 Speaker 1: heart and desire because I had no skill to survive 462 00:26:57,920 --> 00:27:00,439 Speaker 1: in the water, and I'm just beating brutal. Be honest 463 00:27:00,480 --> 00:27:03,320 Speaker 1: with you is it was my passion to be a ranger, 464 00:27:03,560 --> 00:27:05,919 Speaker 1: and I was, to be honest with you to that 465 00:27:06,000 --> 00:27:10,200 Speaker 1: point in my life and even up to probably selection 466 00:27:10,280 --> 00:27:13,840 Speaker 1: and post selection, that that was the biggest hurdle in 467 00:27:13,880 --> 00:27:17,800 Speaker 1: my life. And it seems simple for people who can swim, 468 00:27:17,880 --> 00:27:20,800 Speaker 1: and they look at me and made me listen and say, 469 00:27:20,840 --> 00:27:24,480 Speaker 1: what is he talking about? Well, the reality is I 470 00:27:24,520 --> 00:27:26,919 Speaker 1: was thinking to the bottom, and I plod and kicked 471 00:27:26,920 --> 00:27:29,000 Speaker 1: my way and I never quit, just like my dad 472 00:27:29,800 --> 00:27:32,919 Speaker 1: taught us. And I got to the end and it 473 00:27:33,000 --> 00:27:35,280 Speaker 1: took me about four times longer than the lowest, the 474 00:27:35,359 --> 00:27:39,520 Speaker 1: slowest swimmer around me. And I grew up in New 475 00:27:39,560 --> 00:27:41,880 Speaker 1: Mexico to where I mean, and you know, like you said, 476 00:27:41,920 --> 00:27:45,720 Speaker 1: you had a you know, a kind of a poor upbringing. Uh. 477 00:27:45,800 --> 00:27:47,639 Speaker 1: You didn't have a lot of opportunities. I mean, there 478 00:27:47,680 --> 00:27:51,119 Speaker 1: weren't like exactly ocean sides and swimming pools. Uh. You 479 00:27:51,160 --> 00:27:54,600 Speaker 1: know that you grew up around right right. And I 480 00:27:54,680 --> 00:27:58,399 Speaker 1: think a part of it was when I was in 481 00:27:58,480 --> 00:28:02,480 Speaker 1: So Nordo, Mexico. We we would run around the villages 482 00:28:03,920 --> 00:28:09,480 Speaker 1: all day long without parental supervision. And one particular time 483 00:28:09,800 --> 00:28:12,679 Speaker 1: we um we were with the village kids and we 484 00:28:12,800 --> 00:28:15,679 Speaker 1: ran to a canal and there was it was a 485 00:28:15,760 --> 00:28:18,639 Speaker 1: large canal, was probably fifteen or twenty ft wide, and 486 00:28:18,640 --> 00:28:21,119 Speaker 1: it was probably ten ft deep, and there was a 487 00:28:21,119 --> 00:28:24,200 Speaker 1: water pipe going across it, and all the older boys 488 00:28:24,280 --> 00:28:27,199 Speaker 1: from the village would climb on the water pipe and 489 00:28:27,200 --> 00:28:30,000 Speaker 1: then jump into the canal. Well, I did that too, 490 00:28:30,040 --> 00:28:32,879 Speaker 1: but I couldn't swim, and I sank to the bottom 491 00:28:32,920 --> 00:28:36,639 Speaker 1: and I can remember looking up through the water and 492 00:28:36,680 --> 00:28:38,720 Speaker 1: it was just like in the movies. It went last 493 00:28:39,720 --> 00:28:42,720 Speaker 1: and I basically drowned, and one of the village boys 494 00:28:42,720 --> 00:28:44,920 Speaker 1: saved my life. I still I don't know the guy's name, 495 00:28:45,880 --> 00:28:48,520 Speaker 1: and um he I felt pain on the top of 496 00:28:48,560 --> 00:28:51,720 Speaker 1: my head and the next thing I know is I'm 497 00:28:51,720 --> 00:28:53,600 Speaker 1: coming to on the side of the canal and all 498 00:28:53,600 --> 00:28:55,719 Speaker 1: the boys are looking at me like what's going on, 499 00:28:55,840 --> 00:29:00,240 Speaker 1: And they were speaking in Spanish saying he jerked out. 500 00:29:00,280 --> 00:29:03,280 Speaker 1: He basically grabbed the top of my hair and dragged 501 00:29:03,280 --> 00:29:05,040 Speaker 1: me out of the water and saved my life where 502 00:29:05,040 --> 00:29:06,680 Speaker 1: I would have been dead. That's got to be a 503 00:29:06,680 --> 00:29:09,520 Speaker 1: crazy thing to reflect on because when you think about it, 504 00:29:09,520 --> 00:29:11,800 Speaker 1: it's like your story and all these great stories you 505 00:29:11,840 --> 00:29:14,800 Speaker 1: tell from there and your military career, it could have 506 00:29:14,920 --> 00:29:19,280 Speaker 1: ended right there, right yeah. And not a whole lot 507 00:29:19,280 --> 00:29:21,120 Speaker 1: of people know about that. I didn't tell my mom too. 508 00:29:21,160 --> 00:29:24,040 Speaker 1: I was a man that that happened because I was 509 00:29:24,480 --> 00:29:26,440 Speaker 1: because as a kid, I didn't want to get whooped 510 00:29:26,440 --> 00:29:30,640 Speaker 1: when I got home, you know by my my dad. Well, 511 00:29:30,800 --> 00:29:33,360 Speaker 1: like you said, I mean running around doing crazy stuff 512 00:29:33,360 --> 00:29:35,960 Speaker 1: that the kids. You know, you pushed through it because 513 00:29:35,960 --> 00:29:38,600 Speaker 1: you had a passion for you for your job, you know, 514 00:29:38,720 --> 00:29:41,480 Speaker 1: and put your heart into it. And um, and you 515 00:29:41,480 --> 00:29:43,800 Speaker 1: also talked about, you know in the book, your your 516 00:29:43,920 --> 00:29:46,560 Speaker 1: ranger buddy helping you learn how to swim and getting 517 00:29:46,560 --> 00:29:50,040 Speaker 1: you ready for that event. Right yeah, I tell you 518 00:29:50,120 --> 00:29:55,160 Speaker 1: what I learned so much in that short amount of time. Um. 519 00:29:55,200 --> 00:29:57,600 Speaker 1: And the biggest influence at that time was my und 520 00:29:57,600 --> 00:30:02,040 Speaker 1: your buddy, Michael J. A. Box and where we stay 521 00:30:02,080 --> 00:30:04,719 Speaker 1: in contact to this day. And and what was unique 522 00:30:04,720 --> 00:30:07,560 Speaker 1: about Mike and I. We were ranger buddies in the 523 00:30:07,640 --> 00:30:10,320 Speaker 1: Ranger in Doctor Nation program and then we went to 524 00:30:10,480 --> 00:30:13,200 Speaker 1: pre ranger together because he was in the same boat 525 00:30:13,200 --> 00:30:15,760 Speaker 1: that I was. We went to Ranger school together got 526 00:30:15,760 --> 00:30:19,080 Speaker 1: a sign to the same team, which is incredible. Yeah, 527 00:30:19,240 --> 00:30:21,880 Speaker 1: so we were ranging buddies through the entire process. I 528 00:30:21,920 --> 00:30:26,560 Speaker 1: don't know how that happened, but we saw everything together 529 00:30:26,600 --> 00:30:31,640 Speaker 1: and he helped me more probably than I helped him 530 00:30:31,840 --> 00:30:35,040 Speaker 1: through all of that, all of those challenges, and I'll 531 00:30:35,080 --> 00:30:38,720 Speaker 1: never forget my super cool and um. And then the 532 00:30:38,720 --> 00:30:40,280 Speaker 1: other thing I want to ask you about, because this 533 00:30:40,280 --> 00:30:43,440 Speaker 1: is a little bit unique by comparison to most rangers, 534 00:30:43,560 --> 00:30:46,080 Speaker 1: was that you were what we would. We were called 535 00:30:46,320 --> 00:30:48,959 Speaker 1: you know, a quote unquote import um, which are as 536 00:30:49,000 --> 00:30:50,920 Speaker 1: you write about in the book are not always viewed 537 00:30:50,960 --> 00:30:54,560 Speaker 1: favorably because for people who aren't aware in the range 538 00:30:54,560 --> 00:30:57,400 Speaker 1: of regiment. Most guys um are raised in the regiment, 539 00:30:57,440 --> 00:30:59,440 Speaker 1: so to speak. You come in from basic training, you 540 00:30:59,440 --> 00:31:01,000 Speaker 1: go to Airborne in school, you go to RIP, and 541 00:31:01,040 --> 00:31:03,280 Speaker 1: then you end up in Ranger Battalion if you graduate 542 00:31:03,920 --> 00:31:06,880 Speaker 1: and uh Rob you know, as we talked about, served 543 00:31:06,920 --> 00:31:09,920 Speaker 1: an Air defense unit, reclassed his infantry, went to RIP, 544 00:31:10,000 --> 00:31:11,840 Speaker 1: so he was a uh and then you went to 545 00:31:11,920 --> 00:31:13,720 Speaker 1: ranger school too, so you were a tab speck for 546 00:31:13,840 --> 00:31:16,480 Speaker 1: a coming to ranger battalion. You want to talk about, 547 00:31:17,440 --> 00:31:19,480 Speaker 1: you know, you had as far as gaining the respect 548 00:31:19,520 --> 00:31:21,840 Speaker 1: of your peer group, you know, kind of the odds 549 00:31:21,840 --> 00:31:25,920 Speaker 1: were stacked against you. It felt like, Yeah, And just 550 00:31:26,000 --> 00:31:30,960 Speaker 1: to kind of preface my statements, here's I got to 551 00:31:31,040 --> 00:31:34,480 Speaker 1: the Ranger Regiment and in ninety two I was to 552 00:31:34,600 --> 00:31:39,000 Speaker 1: find a second battalion, Alpha Company, second Tune, black Sheet, 553 00:31:39,720 --> 00:31:45,000 Speaker 1: and there was no conflict. So it was we were 554 00:31:45,120 --> 00:31:48,800 Speaker 1: essentially a band of warriors looking for a fight and 555 00:31:48,840 --> 00:31:53,040 Speaker 1: we were trying to you know, people were held in 556 00:31:53,120 --> 00:31:56,560 Speaker 1: high regard in that unit who were physically fit, um, 557 00:31:56,920 --> 00:32:00,280 Speaker 1: mentally tough and kind of knew their job very well. 558 00:32:01,000 --> 00:32:03,840 Speaker 1: So I come in there, I'm physically fit. They don't 559 00:32:03,840 --> 00:32:07,240 Speaker 1: know anything about my mental status or or anything else 560 00:32:07,280 --> 00:32:12,360 Speaker 1: about me. And I had no experience none. I was 561 00:32:12,600 --> 00:32:14,520 Speaker 1: pushing paper for three and a half years and then 562 00:32:14,680 --> 00:32:17,120 Speaker 1: I'm going to go be a Ranger. So I wasn't 563 00:32:17,240 --> 00:32:19,640 Speaker 1: view favorably. And also the fact that when you grow 564 00:32:19,680 --> 00:32:23,480 Speaker 1: up in the Ranger, in the range of community, um, 565 00:32:23,520 --> 00:32:26,760 Speaker 1: you basically you earned your way to be a leader there. 566 00:32:27,680 --> 00:32:31,160 Speaker 1: And being a range of private, I would say today 567 00:32:31,200 --> 00:32:34,560 Speaker 1: and even more so, you know, when I got there 568 00:32:34,600 --> 00:32:37,800 Speaker 1: in the early nineties, there's life as a range of 569 00:32:37,800 --> 00:32:41,840 Speaker 1: private was it was hard. I don't want to test 570 00:32:41,920 --> 00:32:45,360 Speaker 1: or anything, but it's health. It is living living hell. 571 00:32:45,760 --> 00:32:49,920 Speaker 1: And I never experienced any of that. I never lived it. 572 00:32:50,000 --> 00:32:54,600 Speaker 1: I never lived through that. And it took me, you know, 573 00:32:54,840 --> 00:32:58,840 Speaker 1: four months, five months for for everybody around me to 574 00:32:58,920 --> 00:33:02,520 Speaker 1: realize that that I was a leader of character and 575 00:33:02,640 --> 00:33:04,480 Speaker 1: I had the ability. And I think what they all 576 00:33:04,480 --> 00:33:06,000 Speaker 1: wanted to see was the fact that I wasn't going 577 00:33:06,040 --> 00:33:09,840 Speaker 1: to quit them or or fall short of being a 578 00:33:09,920 --> 00:33:13,320 Speaker 1: good ranger. And once they realized that, they opened their 579 00:33:13,360 --> 00:33:15,959 Speaker 1: arms to me. And and the boy, tell you what, 580 00:33:16,080 --> 00:33:19,880 Speaker 1: it was the best time in my life to that 581 00:33:19,960 --> 00:33:23,600 Speaker 1: point in my career and my life just to be 582 00:33:23,680 --> 00:33:25,960 Speaker 1: serving there because I was where I wanted to be 583 00:33:26,080 --> 00:33:28,080 Speaker 1: around the people that I wanted to be. They they 584 00:33:28,080 --> 00:33:30,640 Speaker 1: were all just like me, and I loved it. You 585 00:33:30,680 --> 00:33:34,600 Speaker 1: found what you were looking for in the regiment absolutely right. 586 00:33:34,640 --> 00:33:37,880 Speaker 1: And I grew up so much. I became a man, 587 00:33:38,000 --> 00:33:43,080 Speaker 1: if you will. And all of my tactical background and 588 00:33:43,160 --> 00:33:46,760 Speaker 1: knowledge and and everything I learned in the Ranger Regiment. 589 00:33:46,800 --> 00:33:49,600 Speaker 1: What what a wonderful, wonderful place. And the friends that 590 00:33:49,640 --> 00:33:52,440 Speaker 1: I have there are still friends with me to this day. 591 00:33:52,920 --> 00:33:57,760 Speaker 1: And the best friends that that I will ever have. Yeah, 592 00:33:57,840 --> 00:33:59,680 Speaker 1: what what a wonderful part of my life. I love 593 00:33:59,880 --> 00:34:03,480 Speaker 1: the is difficult and that part of the the reason 594 00:34:03,480 --> 00:34:07,560 Speaker 1: why I loved it was the struggle right and nothing 595 00:34:07,680 --> 00:34:10,399 Speaker 1: was given to me and because of that, I had 596 00:34:10,400 --> 00:34:13,279 Speaker 1: to fight for what I wanted and that really made 597 00:34:13,280 --> 00:34:16,279 Speaker 1: my character shine through. And it wasn't perfect. I didn't 598 00:34:16,360 --> 00:34:18,680 Speaker 1: learn everything right away. It took some time, and eventually 599 00:34:19,480 --> 00:34:21,960 Speaker 1: I became the leader that I wanted to be there, 600 00:34:22,000 --> 00:34:24,600 Speaker 1: the type of person that I wanted to be at 601 00:34:25,120 --> 00:34:28,279 Speaker 1: my time. There's a lot of responsibility put on you 602 00:34:28,320 --> 00:34:33,320 Speaker 1: as well as a young man and range of battalion. Yeah, 603 00:34:33,400 --> 00:34:41,040 Speaker 1: and it was and not so much um uh personal buys, 604 00:34:42,160 --> 00:34:44,759 Speaker 1: I was. It was just me. But I really took 605 00:34:44,800 --> 00:34:48,719 Speaker 1: to heart the fact that all of the guys in 606 00:34:48,760 --> 00:34:50,440 Speaker 1: my squad and when I was a team leader, all 607 00:34:50,440 --> 00:34:52,880 Speaker 1: the guys of my team, I was responsible for and 608 00:34:53,239 --> 00:34:58,040 Speaker 1: I did not um view that lightly. I took you know, 609 00:34:59,160 --> 00:35:01,200 Speaker 1: that to heart and the fact that I wanted to 610 00:35:01,239 --> 00:35:03,680 Speaker 1: take care of the guys and to be quite honest 611 00:35:03,719 --> 00:35:05,759 Speaker 1: with you, that's what made me want to be a 612 00:35:05,760 --> 00:35:09,640 Speaker 1: better a better leader, and a better soldier. Uh, a 613 00:35:09,680 --> 00:35:13,759 Speaker 1: well rounded person and soldier if you will. As they 614 00:35:13,880 --> 00:35:15,840 Speaker 1: used to say back then, you got to be technically 615 00:35:15,840 --> 00:35:18,440 Speaker 1: and tactically proficient. And but I get my best to 616 00:35:18,480 --> 00:35:20,839 Speaker 1: be that. Do you want to talk a little bit 617 00:35:20,880 --> 00:35:22,840 Speaker 1: about what it was like in Ranger Battalion back in 618 00:35:22,840 --> 00:35:24,920 Speaker 1: those days? You said you were like a tribe of 619 00:35:24,960 --> 00:35:28,600 Speaker 1: warriors looking for a fight, and um, I imagine a 620 00:35:28,600 --> 00:35:32,440 Speaker 1: lot of training exercises, um, getting ready, trying to imagine 621 00:35:32,480 --> 00:35:36,120 Speaker 1: what the next conflict was going to look like. Yeah, 622 00:35:36,160 --> 00:35:40,160 Speaker 1: And and and that's a good point too, because to bring 623 00:35:40,280 --> 00:35:46,360 Speaker 1: up primarily because the US military were we focus on 624 00:35:46,400 --> 00:35:49,680 Speaker 1: the last fight that we've had. So in the early 625 00:35:49,760 --> 00:35:52,440 Speaker 1: nineties and the Ranger Regiment, the last fight that we 626 00:35:52,560 --> 00:35:57,120 Speaker 1: had was Vietnam, and you know before that, those those 627 00:35:57,239 --> 00:36:00,480 Speaker 1: Grenada and then Panama and that was all sort of 628 00:36:01,040 --> 00:36:04,360 Speaker 1: tactics wise, the same sort of thing. So in in 629 00:36:04,400 --> 00:36:06,480 Speaker 1: the early nineties when I got to the Ranger Regiment, 630 00:36:06,520 --> 00:36:09,120 Speaker 1: we did a lot of patrolling in the woods, and 631 00:36:09,320 --> 00:36:12,799 Speaker 1: so we would prepper dear come Monday, jump in Monday night, 632 00:36:13,160 --> 00:36:18,400 Speaker 1: walk around, um doing ambushes and patrol of patrol bases 633 00:36:18,560 --> 00:36:21,840 Speaker 1: and rage and so forth, and then walk twenty miles 634 00:36:21,840 --> 00:36:25,839 Speaker 1: in Thursday night clean weapons until the blueing comes off 635 00:36:26,000 --> 00:36:30,600 Speaker 1: on Friday and then get get the weekend off right. 636 00:36:31,200 --> 00:36:33,759 Speaker 1: So we did that a lot. And I tell you what, 637 00:36:33,800 --> 00:36:39,480 Speaker 1: I learned a lot about myself back then because it 638 00:36:39,520 --> 00:36:45,080 Speaker 1: was tough. It was. It really made you a hardened warrior. 639 00:36:45,160 --> 00:36:48,120 Speaker 1: Do do that. I'm not saying that going around and 640 00:36:48,320 --> 00:36:54,000 Speaker 1: and and training specifically for an urban fight isn't tough. 641 00:36:54,040 --> 00:36:58,920 Speaker 1: But when you're walking around the Pacific Northwest absolutely soaked 642 00:36:58,920 --> 00:37:02,319 Speaker 1: to the bone thirty degrees out and you have your 643 00:37:02,360 --> 00:37:06,000 Speaker 1: poncho liner and the first sergeant hasn't given you permission 644 00:37:06,040 --> 00:37:09,480 Speaker 1: to put your cortex on yet, so you're just suffering there, 645 00:37:09,520 --> 00:37:14,000 Speaker 1: it makes you a hard, hard soldier. And I attribute 646 00:37:14,040 --> 00:37:19,360 Speaker 1: my success in selection to my time in the Ranger Regiment, 647 00:37:19,520 --> 00:37:25,759 Speaker 1: specifically when Um at the time, Lieutenant Colonel Um good 648 00:37:26,000 --> 00:37:34,120 Speaker 1: Um what was his name he was at Jason Commander McCrystal. Yes, 649 00:37:34,239 --> 00:37:39,080 Speaker 1: I can't believe, sorry, um, retired General McCrystal for forgetting 650 00:37:39,120 --> 00:37:41,399 Speaker 1: your name. I typically don't. But he was a huge 651 00:37:41,400 --> 00:37:43,360 Speaker 1: influence in the Range of Battalion at the time, and 652 00:37:43,440 --> 00:37:46,920 Speaker 1: specifically for myself when I was in in the Ranger Regiment, 653 00:37:47,080 --> 00:37:55,279 Speaker 1: and because he instituted a battalion wide policy that UM, 654 00:37:55,360 --> 00:37:59,120 Speaker 1: each Ranger rifle squad had to road march a minimum. 655 00:37:59,480 --> 00:38:01,520 Speaker 1: I think it was like twelve or fourteen miles a week. 656 00:38:03,200 --> 00:38:05,719 Speaker 1: And then so as a squad leader, I said, the 657 00:38:05,719 --> 00:38:08,200 Speaker 1: botanic commander says, we're gonna work twelve miles, gets how 658 00:38:08,239 --> 00:38:10,560 Speaker 1: far we're working walking fifteen and then next week we're 659 00:38:10,560 --> 00:38:12,879 Speaker 1: walking eighteen. And you know how it is, right, Yeah, 660 00:38:12,880 --> 00:38:16,120 Speaker 1: of course the standard. So because of that, you know, 661 00:38:16,160 --> 00:38:20,000 Speaker 1: we were just hard, hard Rangers back then, and and 662 00:38:20,040 --> 00:38:23,799 Speaker 1: it made me mentally tough and physically strong, just like 663 00:38:23,880 --> 00:38:26,960 Speaker 1: the Rangers are today. I'm curious about, you know, from 664 00:38:27,000 --> 00:38:30,319 Speaker 1: someone who has an inside perspective on McCrystal, because from 665 00:38:30,360 --> 00:38:32,880 Speaker 1: what you read and from interviews, he's done like he 666 00:38:33,080 --> 00:38:36,040 Speaker 1: is such a strict and and really just out there 667 00:38:36,760 --> 00:38:42,920 Speaker 1: UM regimen. When it comes to sleeping, eating, training, Um, 668 00:38:42,960 --> 00:38:45,560 Speaker 1: it's it's just like the amount of hours he sleeps tonight. 669 00:38:45,920 --> 00:38:48,319 Speaker 1: I think he said something like four or five hours. Right, 670 00:38:48,600 --> 00:38:52,200 Speaker 1: It's like it's really out there, right, Yeah, it was. 671 00:38:52,239 --> 00:38:54,960 Speaker 1: I was super fortunate to to have i think the 672 00:38:55,080 --> 00:38:58,360 Speaker 1: closer relationship with at the time to Lieutendant Colonel McCrystal, 673 00:38:58,400 --> 00:39:01,680 Speaker 1: and then later of news that Jason commander because um, 674 00:39:02,040 --> 00:39:05,560 Speaker 1: when he was the battalion commander, I was the U 675 00:39:05,760 --> 00:39:09,160 Speaker 1: seventy seventy five Ranger Regiment and CEO of the year. 676 00:39:09,840 --> 00:39:12,600 Speaker 1: So I think because of that he knew of me. 677 00:39:13,239 --> 00:39:18,080 Speaker 1: The most squad leaders in the Ranger Battalion aren't known 678 00:39:18,120 --> 00:39:20,200 Speaker 1: by the battalion commander where I think that's what helped 679 00:39:20,239 --> 00:39:25,280 Speaker 1: him command remember me. And I can remember being deployed 680 00:39:25,320 --> 00:39:28,560 Speaker 1: in Iraq and linking up with him. He wanted to 681 00:39:28,600 --> 00:39:31,280 Speaker 1: talk with me, and he said, go go to my hoop. 682 00:39:31,840 --> 00:39:33,840 Speaker 1: I'll be there in about fifteen or twenty minutes. I 683 00:39:33,880 --> 00:39:35,440 Speaker 1: have this meeting, and he just wanted to talk to 684 00:39:35,480 --> 00:39:38,800 Speaker 1: me about some stuff we were going overseas in Iraq. 685 00:39:39,120 --> 00:39:40,880 Speaker 1: And so I go to his hooch and his hooch 686 00:39:41,000 --> 00:39:44,480 Speaker 1: looks like mine, and here he is, that j Saw commander. 687 00:39:44,560 --> 00:39:50,279 Speaker 1: He's sleeping on a makeshift caught very minimal support that 688 00:39:50,360 --> 00:39:52,759 Speaker 1: He's got a little lamp and some books next to 689 00:39:52,800 --> 00:39:57,200 Speaker 1: his bed, nothing fancy. I was like, Wow, this is 690 00:39:57,239 --> 00:39:59,279 Speaker 1: a man of character. He's living just like that, just 691 00:39:59,320 --> 00:40:03,200 Speaker 1: like I am, which is somewhat unheard of, you know, 692 00:40:03,560 --> 00:40:06,440 Speaker 1: in the military ranks. And he's a three star general 693 00:40:06,440 --> 00:40:08,919 Speaker 1: at that time, and I was like, Okay, this guy 694 00:40:09,239 --> 00:40:13,040 Speaker 1: is the same person that I knew in the Ranger 695 00:40:13,120 --> 00:40:15,799 Speaker 1: Regiment when he was our county commander, because we loved him. 696 00:40:15,800 --> 00:40:19,200 Speaker 1: Everybody loved him, and even as a Jason commander, everybody 697 00:40:19,239 --> 00:40:23,439 Speaker 1: loved him. I guess that's just like stay hungry mentality 698 00:40:23,480 --> 00:40:25,760 Speaker 1: of that you're you're going to keep living that way 699 00:40:25,800 --> 00:40:29,239 Speaker 1: and not you know, get too pampered to uh, you know, 700 00:40:29,360 --> 00:40:33,799 Speaker 1: to break out of your old way as in old habits. Yeah, 701 00:40:33,840 --> 00:40:36,319 Speaker 1: I think that he's always been that way, and I 702 00:40:36,360 --> 00:40:39,279 Speaker 1: think a part of him was just take if he's 703 00:40:39,320 --> 00:40:41,640 Speaker 1: asking his people to do something, he wants to do 704 00:40:41,680 --> 00:40:44,960 Speaker 1: it just like them or to the best of his ability. 705 00:40:45,400 --> 00:40:47,920 Speaker 1: And it really hit home when I when I was 706 00:40:47,960 --> 00:40:50,359 Speaker 1: talking to him and we were just sitting there by 707 00:40:50,360 --> 00:40:53,319 Speaker 1: his bunk and nothing special, I was like, Wow, this 708 00:40:53,360 --> 00:40:57,759 Speaker 1: guy and his questions to me were insightful and he 709 00:40:57,880 --> 00:41:01,279 Speaker 1: was just trying to get my perspective, which meant a 710 00:41:01,320 --> 00:41:03,279 Speaker 1: lot to me at the time. I'm just that lonely. 711 00:41:03,280 --> 00:41:04,520 Speaker 1: I think that was in the seven or in the 712 00:41:04,680 --> 00:41:06,840 Speaker 1: eight at the time, but he still remembered me because 713 00:41:07,600 --> 00:41:09,360 Speaker 1: he was I was one of his soldiers when he 714 00:41:09,440 --> 00:41:13,520 Speaker 1: was a Batalian commander in the second Battalion. What a 715 00:41:13,520 --> 00:41:17,560 Speaker 1: great man. I have nothing negative and all positive things 716 00:41:17,600 --> 00:41:22,400 Speaker 1: to say about General McCrystal Robert. What then took you 717 00:41:22,560 --> 00:41:25,640 Speaker 1: on your path um to the unit you started? You know, 718 00:41:25,680 --> 00:41:29,120 Speaker 1: you're a ranger. You were quite accomplished. UM. I think 719 00:41:29,160 --> 00:41:31,800 Speaker 1: you said in the book that you became a squad leader. 720 00:41:32,239 --> 00:41:34,279 Speaker 1: And what made you decide that this was the next 721 00:41:34,280 --> 00:41:39,799 Speaker 1: step for your career? That's a great question. So what 722 00:41:39,800 --> 00:41:44,560 Speaker 1: what happened to me was, Um, I had served almost 723 00:41:44,600 --> 00:41:46,360 Speaker 1: three and a half years in the range of regiment. 724 00:41:46,440 --> 00:41:48,960 Speaker 1: I had earned a respect of everybody around me. In 725 00:41:49,000 --> 00:41:52,040 Speaker 1: my company alone. You could ask anybody there and they 726 00:41:52,120 --> 00:41:55,440 Speaker 1: knew of me, and and I was held in high regard. 727 00:41:55,960 --> 00:41:59,600 Speaker 1: I think looking back at it, Um, and even the 728 00:41:59,760 --> 00:42:01,960 Speaker 1: come been the commander and our first sergeant at the 729 00:42:02,000 --> 00:42:04,799 Speaker 1: time new me and would rely on me for a lot. 730 00:42:04,840 --> 00:42:07,880 Speaker 1: And so I got a little bit cocky. I was like, Hey, 731 00:42:08,280 --> 00:42:11,200 Speaker 1: I know what I'm doing. I was just a young guy, right, 732 00:42:11,680 --> 00:42:15,480 Speaker 1: I had three years old, and I have all this 733 00:42:15,640 --> 00:42:18,920 Speaker 1: respect by everybody around me. And we get an influx 734 00:42:18,960 --> 00:42:23,480 Speaker 1: of leadership in my platoon and and they're basically telling 735 00:42:23,480 --> 00:42:25,919 Speaker 1: me what to do when when I had been there 736 00:42:25,920 --> 00:42:29,720 Speaker 1: and earned my way, and I'm like, hey, things are changing, 737 00:42:30,400 --> 00:42:33,440 Speaker 1: and and I was like, okay, the tune leader and 738 00:42:33,440 --> 00:42:35,439 Speaker 1: the tune sergeant are trying to make me do things 739 00:42:35,440 --> 00:42:37,640 Speaker 1: a different than what I want to do. It I'm leaving. 740 00:42:38,440 --> 00:42:42,920 Speaker 1: I was just a young punk looking back at it, right, um, 741 00:42:42,920 --> 00:42:48,560 Speaker 1: so I realized, okay, I'm I'm just being upset. I'm 742 00:42:48,600 --> 00:42:52,040 Speaker 1: gonna go Special Forces. I'm going to do something else. Well, 743 00:42:52,080 --> 00:42:55,160 Speaker 1: at that point in time, Special Missions Unit recruiter came 744 00:42:55,200 --> 00:42:59,080 Speaker 1: to the second Battalion and it was must have been 745 00:42:59,120 --> 00:43:02,480 Speaker 1: divine intervention because this was I was right there, ready 746 00:43:02,480 --> 00:43:04,920 Speaker 1: to do something, and they came in. I took detests, 747 00:43:05,640 --> 00:43:08,000 Speaker 1: all the psycho bals and everything, and I was accepted 748 00:43:08,000 --> 00:43:12,359 Speaker 1: to go to selection. It wasn't it wasn't necessarily a 749 00:43:12,400 --> 00:43:14,560 Speaker 1: goal at that point in time. I think the timing 750 00:43:14,680 --> 00:43:19,920 Speaker 1: was just right for me and for me professionally at 751 00:43:19,920 --> 00:43:22,520 Speaker 1: the time end personally, I was just like, Okay, this 752 00:43:22,560 --> 00:43:24,239 Speaker 1: is it, this is my shot. I'm gonna I'm gonna 753 00:43:24,280 --> 00:43:29,440 Speaker 1: go for it. And I did. Was selection, you know 754 00:43:29,840 --> 00:43:32,279 Speaker 1: a challenge for you? Was it? Even you know, as 755 00:43:32,320 --> 00:43:35,400 Speaker 1: a young in Shape Ranger. Was it kind of a 756 00:43:35,480 --> 00:43:41,880 Speaker 1: kick in the pants? It was, and um, but it 757 00:43:42,040 --> 00:43:45,239 Speaker 1: was really weird too because I didn't know a thing 758 00:43:45,760 --> 00:43:50,759 Speaker 1: about the selection at all. I didn't really think I 759 00:43:50,920 --> 00:43:53,200 Speaker 1: I and I really didn't. I didn't want to know anything. 760 00:43:53,320 --> 00:43:56,000 Speaker 1: I had heard some stories, but I just I didn't know. 761 00:43:56,160 --> 00:43:58,880 Speaker 1: So all I knew was the packet that they gave me, 762 00:43:58,920 --> 00:44:00,560 Speaker 1: and I was like, Okay, this is going to be 763 00:44:02,120 --> 00:44:07,359 Speaker 1: a a monumental task. And so what I had envisioned 764 00:44:07,640 --> 00:44:12,279 Speaker 1: or prepared myself mentally for was worse in my head 765 00:44:12,320 --> 00:44:16,200 Speaker 1: than what actually selection was, so that I was expecting 766 00:44:16,600 --> 00:44:18,800 Speaker 1: a lot not just not I'm not saying that selection 767 00:44:19,000 --> 00:44:21,680 Speaker 1: it wasn't hard, it was, but what I had created 768 00:44:21,719 --> 00:44:25,800 Speaker 1: in my mind was was was tougher. So I was like, okay, 769 00:44:26,640 --> 00:44:29,960 Speaker 1: not like I said that, the selection was a kick 770 00:44:29,960 --> 00:44:32,680 Speaker 1: in the pants for sure, and I have some scars 771 00:44:32,719 --> 00:44:35,560 Speaker 1: on my feet to prove that. But mentally I was 772 00:44:35,600 --> 00:44:38,839 Speaker 1: prepared for a lot worse. And and I think that 773 00:44:38,920 --> 00:44:41,279 Speaker 1: you have to be that way, um, in order to 774 00:44:41,320 --> 00:44:42,920 Speaker 1: be successful. I think if you were to ask any 775 00:44:43,040 --> 00:44:47,000 Speaker 1: everybody who's been successful or not successful but they attended selection, 776 00:44:47,840 --> 00:44:49,920 Speaker 1: they will probably tell you the same thing that mentally 777 00:44:50,400 --> 00:44:53,279 Speaker 1: they had prepared for for the absolute worst. And that's 778 00:44:53,320 --> 00:44:55,919 Speaker 1: exactly where I was many at the time. Well, it's 779 00:44:55,920 --> 00:44:58,839 Speaker 1: just tough, man. It's interesting you say that, Rob, because 780 00:44:58,840 --> 00:45:01,160 Speaker 1: you just must have a well, I think, like you 781 00:45:01,280 --> 00:45:03,840 Speaker 1: already talked about before, you had an incredible passion for 782 00:45:03,880 --> 00:45:06,719 Speaker 1: what you were doing. But a lot of guys end 783 00:45:06,800 --> 00:45:10,840 Speaker 1: up quitting selection various um you know, soft selection courses 784 00:45:11,680 --> 00:45:13,680 Speaker 1: because they do what you did, and they build the 785 00:45:13,719 --> 00:45:17,480 Speaker 1: course up to be something much much more difficult, and uh, 786 00:45:17,480 --> 00:45:23,279 Speaker 1: in their mind, it becomes unattainable, right And and to 787 00:45:23,360 --> 00:45:26,279 Speaker 1: be quite honest with you, when I got to to 788 00:45:26,480 --> 00:45:31,000 Speaker 1: the to the selection, there's about a hundred of us there, 789 00:45:31,080 --> 00:45:35,600 Speaker 1: and and these guys were legendary, like all the majority 790 00:45:35,640 --> 00:45:38,000 Speaker 1: of the rangers there, even those that weren't in second 791 00:45:38,000 --> 00:45:41,000 Speaker 1: Italian I knew of because these guys were best ranger 792 00:45:41,040 --> 00:45:44,279 Speaker 1: competitors who had won and they're at least finished, so 793 00:45:44,400 --> 00:45:47,520 Speaker 1: they were legends in the ranger regiment themselves. And I 794 00:45:47,640 --> 00:45:49,520 Speaker 1: get there and I'm like, holy cow, these are my 795 00:45:49,600 --> 00:45:52,439 Speaker 1: peerss are the guys that I'm that are here with me. 796 00:45:52,960 --> 00:45:55,400 Speaker 1: And I'm like, okay, this is it, man, you know. 797 00:45:56,160 --> 00:45:58,839 Speaker 1: I think part of my upbringing helped me push through 798 00:45:58,880 --> 00:46:02,120 Speaker 1: that because I didn't quit. You can't quit, you know, 799 00:46:02,160 --> 00:46:05,040 Speaker 1: and it's just a part of who I am. And 800 00:46:05,080 --> 00:46:10,520 Speaker 1: I think that helped me in selection. When you got 801 00:46:10,560 --> 00:46:14,440 Speaker 1: selected and you know, made it through the initial operators training, 802 00:46:15,520 --> 00:46:19,560 Speaker 1: what was it like when you got to your first team? 803 00:46:19,600 --> 00:46:22,400 Speaker 1: It was great? It was great. You know when I 804 00:46:22,480 --> 00:46:26,719 Speaker 1: when I graduated or there's no ceremony or anything, but 805 00:46:26,760 --> 00:46:29,200 Speaker 1: when you finished the training course and you get assigned 806 00:46:29,200 --> 00:46:32,839 Speaker 1: to to your first team and they tell you where 807 00:46:32,840 --> 00:46:35,439 Speaker 1: you're going. We come back as a class and I'm 808 00:46:35,440 --> 00:46:39,360 Speaker 1: talking to my teammates and we're literally in ten minutes 809 00:46:39,360 --> 00:46:42,280 Speaker 1: going to link up with their teams. Um. I talked 810 00:46:42,280 --> 00:46:45,080 Speaker 1: to one of my buddies and I say, hey, are 811 00:46:45,120 --> 00:46:47,399 Speaker 1: you are you excited or how do you feel? He's like, hey, yeah, 812 00:46:47,400 --> 00:46:49,719 Speaker 1: I want to go. And I said I I said, 813 00:46:50,080 --> 00:46:53,080 Speaker 1: I feel excited too. But I hope I'm good enough 814 00:46:53,120 --> 00:46:55,200 Speaker 1: to be assigned to a team because I held these 815 00:46:55,200 --> 00:46:58,200 Speaker 1: guys in such high regard, right, I don't want to 816 00:46:58,239 --> 00:47:01,000 Speaker 1: be the wink link week link on them. And my 817 00:47:01,000 --> 00:47:03,600 Speaker 1: buddies like, dude, you just go and do your best. 818 00:47:03,600 --> 00:47:05,600 Speaker 1: That's all you can do, and with a profound statement, 819 00:47:05,600 --> 00:47:09,280 Speaker 1: he stepped me before I went to to my team, 820 00:47:09,280 --> 00:47:10,680 Speaker 1: and I was like, that's all I can do, and 821 00:47:10,719 --> 00:47:12,799 Speaker 1: that's all you can ask of anybody in this life 822 00:47:12,880 --> 00:47:15,719 Speaker 1: is do your best. So I got there and I 823 00:47:16,160 --> 00:47:19,880 Speaker 1: it was what I had imagined, and even more was awesome. 824 00:47:20,120 --> 00:47:23,680 Speaker 1: It was great, so cool. You talked about some of 825 00:47:23,680 --> 00:47:27,600 Speaker 1: those early lessons learned UM. Actually, I think the point 826 00:47:27,640 --> 00:47:30,680 Speaker 1: I'm at in the book is when you were talking 827 00:47:30,719 --> 00:47:33,839 Speaker 1: about how you can describe why this happened or how 828 00:47:33,880 --> 00:47:36,960 Speaker 1: it happened. But you were a junior leader, relatively junior 829 00:47:37,239 --> 00:47:40,399 Speaker 1: UM team member, and it was like they assigned you 830 00:47:40,800 --> 00:47:46,200 Speaker 1: to plan and execute an entire training mission. Yeah, so 831 00:47:46,280 --> 00:47:48,799 Speaker 1: that what a great learning experience that was for me 832 00:47:48,840 --> 00:47:51,120 Speaker 1: at the time. Was so difficult, but it was great 833 00:47:51,160 --> 00:47:55,319 Speaker 1: for me. So sporadically during the year they would get 834 00:47:55,719 --> 00:47:58,200 Speaker 1: what they called it, I can't remember the exact wording, 835 00:47:58,239 --> 00:48:00,799 Speaker 1: but what they would do is they would get all 836 00:48:00,880 --> 00:48:05,160 Speaker 1: the junior guys on all the teams together and they 837 00:48:05,200 --> 00:48:09,440 Speaker 1: would make them leaders. And so all the team members 838 00:48:09,560 --> 00:48:13,319 Speaker 1: around me that were junior near my peer class were 839 00:48:13,320 --> 00:48:18,360 Speaker 1: like almost brand new guys on this particular training um mission, 840 00:48:19,000 --> 00:48:22,479 Speaker 1: we were the leaders, and you know, our leaders guided 841 00:48:22,560 --> 00:48:24,759 Speaker 1: us a little bit, but they basically let us plan 842 00:48:24,880 --> 00:48:28,200 Speaker 1: and execute. So when we get into the briefing room, 843 00:48:28,320 --> 00:48:31,920 Speaker 1: UM I walk in there and I realized, Wow, everybody's 844 00:48:32,000 --> 00:48:34,200 Speaker 1: junior to me. I'm the most senior guy of all 845 00:48:34,239 --> 00:48:36,719 Speaker 1: the junior guys, if that makes any sense. And they 846 00:48:36,719 --> 00:48:39,560 Speaker 1: look at me and they say, you're in charge. They 847 00:48:39,640 --> 00:48:42,160 Speaker 1: threw to the under the bus man and like, all right, 848 00:48:42,200 --> 00:48:44,279 Speaker 1: I got it. So I was like I was in 849 00:48:44,400 --> 00:48:47,560 Speaker 1: charge of the whole thing, and and not just the 850 00:48:47,560 --> 00:48:50,040 Speaker 1: whole thing, but even for my team at the time. 851 00:48:50,520 --> 00:48:55,360 Speaker 1: And boy, what what a learning experience that was, and 852 00:48:55,480 --> 00:48:58,880 Speaker 1: just the just dealing with with everybody. And that was 853 00:48:58,920 --> 00:49:01,040 Speaker 1: the first time that I had the stand up in 854 00:49:01,080 --> 00:49:07,920 Speaker 1: front of everybody in my unit and talk professionally. And wow, 855 00:49:08,040 --> 00:49:10,920 Speaker 1: just looking back at it, I have the same feelings 856 00:49:11,239 --> 00:49:13,960 Speaker 1: the head back and then it was it was great. 857 00:49:14,160 --> 00:49:17,160 Speaker 1: It was. It was quite an experience for me and 858 00:49:17,400 --> 00:49:19,880 Speaker 1: then helped me grow become a better soldier and the 859 00:49:19,920 --> 00:49:22,520 Speaker 1: better leader without a doubt. Before we move on to 860 00:49:22,600 --> 00:49:24,960 Speaker 1: you know, everything that happened after nine eleven were there's 861 00:49:24,960 --> 00:49:28,480 Speaker 1: some other memorable moments, some important things in your career 862 00:49:29,040 --> 00:49:30,839 Speaker 1: um that you can talk about in as far as 863 00:49:30,920 --> 00:49:33,359 Speaker 1: you know what you're able to talk about. When I 864 00:49:33,360 --> 00:49:37,440 Speaker 1: first got to to my to this unit, all of 865 00:49:37,480 --> 00:49:41,520 Speaker 1: the team leaders at the time, we're eleven years in 866 00:49:41,560 --> 00:49:46,080 Speaker 1: the unit and and in the same um, many of 867 00:49:46,120 --> 00:49:50,240 Speaker 1: them still in the same team. So when they asked 868 00:49:50,280 --> 00:49:53,040 Speaker 1: me to become a team leader, I only had four 869 00:49:53,080 --> 00:49:55,000 Speaker 1: and a half years in the unit, and I was 870 00:49:55,600 --> 00:49:59,279 Speaker 1: I was like, Okay, what, what's what's going on here? 871 00:49:59,640 --> 00:50:02,960 Speaker 1: There can me? I'm a very junior guy with regards 872 00:50:03,000 --> 00:50:05,719 Speaker 1: to my peers at that point in time, So I 873 00:50:05,719 --> 00:50:09,239 Speaker 1: had to I had to come to some sort of 874 00:50:09,280 --> 00:50:12,400 Speaker 1: reasoning on whether or not I would accept this this 875 00:50:12,640 --> 00:50:15,399 Speaker 1: leadership position. And the bottom line as it came down 876 00:50:15,440 --> 00:50:19,440 Speaker 1: to me realizing that one, yes, I was capable of 877 00:50:19,480 --> 00:50:22,600 Speaker 1: being a leader in the in the organization, and two 878 00:50:22,640 --> 00:50:25,839 Speaker 1: it was time to man up. And because I had 879 00:50:25,880 --> 00:50:29,680 Speaker 1: held my leaders in such to such a high standard, 880 00:50:30,239 --> 00:50:34,560 Speaker 1: it was time for me too soldier up and say 881 00:50:34,640 --> 00:50:37,800 Speaker 1: now I'm going to do what I expected my leaders 882 00:50:37,880 --> 00:50:41,000 Speaker 1: to be and do when I was below them. So 883 00:50:41,040 --> 00:50:43,640 Speaker 1: that there was a huge event for me becoming a 884 00:50:43,719 --> 00:50:46,960 Speaker 1: leader in the organization. So I had i had to 885 00:50:47,000 --> 00:50:49,759 Speaker 1: take all my lessons learned. And I think to this 886 00:50:49,800 --> 00:50:51,399 Speaker 1: point in my career, when I was in the Ranger 887 00:50:51,480 --> 00:50:55,680 Speaker 1: Regiment and the early years in the organization, I had 888 00:50:55,760 --> 00:50:59,520 Speaker 1: kept a notebook of running things that my leaders did 889 00:50:59,520 --> 00:51:02,680 Speaker 1: great and and my leaders didn't do great, And and 890 00:51:03,280 --> 00:51:05,279 Speaker 1: I took my notebook out and said, here's how I'm 891 00:51:05,280 --> 00:51:07,160 Speaker 1: going to do. Here's the path I'm going based on 892 00:51:07,680 --> 00:51:10,680 Speaker 1: what I've seen in my life, and I'm gonna take 893 00:51:10,760 --> 00:51:13,160 Speaker 1: what my father and my parents gave me and what 894 00:51:13,200 --> 00:51:15,520 Speaker 1: I've learned from my other leaders and pushed forward and 895 00:51:15,520 --> 00:51:19,640 Speaker 1: try to be the best that I could do. Must 896 00:51:19,640 --> 00:51:22,920 Speaker 1: have been incredible. And so you rose up through the 897 00:51:23,280 --> 00:51:25,960 Speaker 1: ranks of the unit. Um, did you find it that 898 00:51:25,960 --> 00:51:28,400 Speaker 1: it was sort of the same situation in range of 899 00:51:28,440 --> 00:51:32,040 Speaker 1: battalion in as far as your training and waiting for 900 00:51:32,360 --> 00:51:34,680 Speaker 1: the outbreak of war? Or you know, did they keep 901 00:51:34,719 --> 00:51:39,560 Speaker 1: you guys pretty busy? Oh? They kept us super super busy. 902 00:51:39,680 --> 00:51:42,920 Speaker 1: So what I you know, like I said, the U. S. 903 00:51:42,960 --> 00:51:45,279 Speaker 1: Military is I was fighting the last war we had 904 00:51:45,320 --> 00:51:49,320 Speaker 1: just been in. And when I got to to the unit, 905 00:51:49,400 --> 00:51:52,120 Speaker 1: there was the Battle of Mogadishue. Reproach is hanging over 906 00:51:52,960 --> 00:51:57,080 Speaker 1: the organization at the time, and so that's where we 907 00:51:57,080 --> 00:52:00,759 Speaker 1: were at mentally and tactics wise and everything, and huge 908 00:52:00,880 --> 00:52:06,080 Speaker 1: lessons learned, lessons learned during that battle, and so that's 909 00:52:06,080 --> 00:52:08,520 Speaker 1: where we're at, and we stayed too for super Busy. 910 00:52:09,360 --> 00:52:11,799 Speaker 1: Just a couple of things that I'd like to say 911 00:52:11,840 --> 00:52:17,560 Speaker 1: is is um just to cover um. When when I 912 00:52:17,640 --> 00:52:20,400 Speaker 1: was going through the training course, there there was a 913 00:52:20,560 --> 00:52:22,759 Speaker 1: point and I can't put my finger on it, but 914 00:52:22,880 --> 00:52:26,440 Speaker 1: at some point it was like a light switch went 915 00:52:26,480 --> 00:52:29,839 Speaker 1: off in my brain. Um And I'll describe that here 916 00:52:29,840 --> 00:52:33,279 Speaker 1: in just a second. So up until that point when 917 00:52:33,320 --> 00:52:37,560 Speaker 1: the light switch was off, I always felt like I 918 00:52:37,600 --> 00:52:41,120 Speaker 1: had to ask permission to do something, even as a 919 00:52:41,160 --> 00:52:44,680 Speaker 1: squad leader in the Ranger Resument. As an example, I 920 00:52:44,800 --> 00:52:49,799 Speaker 1: know the right thing to do is X, but I 921 00:52:49,840 --> 00:52:53,919 Speaker 1: still wouldn't do it because I didn't have permission. When 922 00:52:54,000 --> 00:52:56,120 Speaker 1: the lights witch went on for me. When I was 923 00:52:56,160 --> 00:52:59,799 Speaker 1: in the training course, I can remember the inspectors telling us, hey, 924 00:53:00,480 --> 00:53:04,799 Speaker 1: we we don't I just want you to do the 925 00:53:04,880 --> 00:53:07,840 Speaker 1: right thing. We expect you to do it without guidance, 926 00:53:08,320 --> 00:53:11,120 Speaker 1: and that was liberating to me. It was just I 927 00:53:11,239 --> 00:53:13,799 Speaker 1: just could not believe that they were giving me this 928 00:53:14,680 --> 00:53:18,200 Speaker 1: the autonomy to to do what is right, regardless of 929 00:53:18,200 --> 00:53:21,440 Speaker 1: what it is. And not only that they're giving me 930 00:53:22,000 --> 00:53:24,279 Speaker 1: the authority to do this, but they expected me to 931 00:53:24,320 --> 00:53:27,000 Speaker 1: do it. What a and nowhere else have I been 932 00:53:27,160 --> 00:53:29,520 Speaker 1: I've been working with the law enforcement community and the 933 00:53:29,560 --> 00:53:32,959 Speaker 1: military since my retirement in two thousand and nine. There's 934 00:53:33,040 --> 00:53:38,040 Speaker 1: no other organization that that actually functions that way or 935 00:53:38,200 --> 00:53:41,560 Speaker 1: to be caught out a stupe possibly can't function that 936 00:53:41,560 --> 00:53:45,839 Speaker 1: way because there must be oversight. Where in this organization 937 00:53:45,880 --> 00:53:50,520 Speaker 1: it was the oversight is given to you. You know, 938 00:53:50,640 --> 00:53:52,520 Speaker 1: you can hang yourself or you can do the right thing. 939 00:53:52,560 --> 00:53:54,800 Speaker 1: It's up to you. You do the right thing that 940 00:53:54,960 --> 00:53:58,680 Speaker 1: they trusted you to do your job. Yes, and it 941 00:53:58,719 --> 00:54:02,520 Speaker 1: was so liberating to me. It was. I loved the 942 00:54:02,600 --> 00:54:05,480 Speaker 1: organization because of that. The culture there was just an 943 00:54:05,480 --> 00:54:13,680 Speaker 1: incredible and you were still serving in the unit when happened. Yeah, 944 00:54:13,719 --> 00:54:16,040 Speaker 1: I was a team leader at the time when when 945 00:54:16,040 --> 00:54:22,840 Speaker 1: September eleventh happened, and and yeah, what what a horrible 946 00:54:22,920 --> 00:54:28,560 Speaker 1: type period for for Americans. Um and then for those 947 00:54:28,640 --> 00:54:30,880 Speaker 1: of us that were in the military at the time, 948 00:54:31,440 --> 00:54:35,480 Speaker 1: you know, kicked off the war and no one had 949 00:54:35,520 --> 00:54:40,279 Speaker 1: any um true fighting experience for a prolonged conflict like this, 950 00:54:40,400 --> 00:54:42,200 Speaker 1: And and I was one of them when I was 951 00:54:42,239 --> 00:54:46,440 Speaker 1: a leader. And for all the listeners out there, you know, 952 00:54:46,520 --> 00:54:51,080 Speaker 1: whether in a law enforcement or the military or civilian 953 00:54:51,120 --> 00:54:54,920 Speaker 1: and the job, what have you. I think most people 954 00:54:55,040 --> 00:54:58,680 Speaker 1: were like me at the time. You know, looking forward, 955 00:54:58,960 --> 00:55:02,680 Speaker 1: I have no a true combat experience. Some small things 956 00:55:02,719 --> 00:55:04,400 Speaker 1: here and there, but let it to the magnitude of 957 00:55:04,440 --> 00:55:09,400 Speaker 1: full on conflict. So we question our ability in time 958 00:55:09,440 --> 00:55:12,880 Speaker 1: of crisis. And that was no different was in the 959 00:55:12,920 --> 00:55:15,600 Speaker 1: back of my head, is that will I do the 960 00:55:15,760 --> 00:55:21,120 Speaker 1: right thing when the rubber meets the road and chaos 961 00:55:21,440 --> 00:55:25,000 Speaker 1: is around me and bad things are happening to get people, 962 00:55:25,640 --> 00:55:30,240 Speaker 1: will I do the right thing? And I think people 963 00:55:30,360 --> 00:55:33,840 Speaker 1: in our community and people who who never served in 964 00:55:33,920 --> 00:55:37,239 Speaker 1: the military, you just need to understand that one. If 965 00:55:37,239 --> 00:55:40,799 Speaker 1: you have good character, you will do the right thing. 966 00:55:41,239 --> 00:55:45,080 Speaker 1: If you have good training, good realistic training, you will 967 00:55:45,120 --> 00:55:48,480 Speaker 1: do the right thing. If you have trust in the 968 00:55:48,520 --> 00:55:50,759 Speaker 1: people around you, you will do the right thing. If 969 00:55:50,760 --> 00:55:54,040 Speaker 1: you have those three things, you will do the right thing. 970 00:55:54,800 --> 00:55:57,680 Speaker 1: And it rang true for me. Can you tell us 971 00:55:57,680 --> 00:56:00,080 Speaker 1: at all about what it was like for you? And 972 00:56:00,239 --> 00:56:08,560 Speaker 1: the rubber did meet the asphalt yeah, I think, Um, 973 00:56:08,719 --> 00:56:12,520 Speaker 1: it was. It was. It was odd because, um, just 974 00:56:12,560 --> 00:56:17,360 Speaker 1: to put everything into perspective, when I deployed to Afghanistan 975 00:56:17,480 --> 00:56:22,520 Speaker 1: in late two thousand one, Um, so we were so 976 00:56:23,040 --> 00:56:26,319 Speaker 1: new to the war. We didn't have maps, like we 977 00:56:26,360 --> 00:56:29,560 Speaker 1: didn't have maps of the of the area, We didn't 978 00:56:30,280 --> 00:56:32,959 Speaker 1: have a lot of the supporting mechanism. There are very 979 00:56:33,040 --> 00:56:37,320 Speaker 1: few helicopters in the country, so and we were spread 980 00:56:37,320 --> 00:56:39,719 Speaker 1: out throughout the country. And I was about an hour 981 00:56:39,800 --> 00:56:43,360 Speaker 1: away from from Kabul, which is, you know, a sixty 982 00:56:43,400 --> 00:56:48,880 Speaker 1: minute flight just to get help if anything happens. So, um, 983 00:56:49,000 --> 00:56:55,040 Speaker 1: we we're in essentially bad guy country with a very 984 00:56:55,040 --> 00:56:59,800 Speaker 1: small number of people. And the rubber hit hit the asphalt, 985 00:57:00,000 --> 00:57:03,040 Speaker 1: if you will. And we in our little team, we 986 00:57:03,200 --> 00:57:07,680 Speaker 1: got one of our fellow team members is killed. This 987 00:57:07,719 --> 00:57:12,960 Speaker 1: was twenty four hours after inserting to coast. So we 988 00:57:13,080 --> 00:57:16,520 Speaker 1: lose a fellow soldier, and we get a number of 989 00:57:16,520 --> 00:57:21,560 Speaker 1: other individuals killed in a handful of Backgen um uh 990 00:57:22,520 --> 00:57:26,400 Speaker 1: Afghani's killed and ninjured as well during our initial conflict 991 00:57:26,440 --> 00:57:31,280 Speaker 1: and or during the initial engagement. And I'm the leader 992 00:57:31,280 --> 00:57:33,760 Speaker 1: on the ground, I've never had to deal with anything 993 00:57:33,800 --> 00:57:37,920 Speaker 1: like this, And essentially the war slapped me smack in 994 00:57:37,960 --> 00:57:42,040 Speaker 1: the face and I had to realize real quick, but 995 00:57:42,200 --> 00:57:44,480 Speaker 1: what what my character was. And like I said, I 996 00:57:44,520 --> 00:57:48,680 Speaker 1: had the right people around me, I had the proper training, 997 00:57:48,840 --> 00:57:51,720 Speaker 1: and my character drove what I wanted to do at 998 00:57:51,760 --> 00:57:53,280 Speaker 1: that point in time, and it was the right thing. 999 00:57:53,440 --> 00:58:00,320 Speaker 1: So yeah, it was truly truly um wild country because 1000 00:58:00,560 --> 00:58:03,480 Speaker 1: I could have done anything I wanted to do. I 1001 00:58:03,480 --> 00:58:05,160 Speaker 1: could have said, let's get out of here, we're going 1002 00:58:05,280 --> 00:58:08,400 Speaker 1: We're going back, um picabo. I could have said, we're 1003 00:58:08,400 --> 00:58:10,800 Speaker 1: gonna stay here and send me as many people as 1004 00:58:10,840 --> 00:58:14,240 Speaker 1: you can whatever. Because no one it was so early 1005 00:58:14,280 --> 00:58:17,840 Speaker 1: in the war, there were no rules. There really were 1006 00:58:17,840 --> 00:58:19,880 Speaker 1: no rules. I could I was a leader on the ground. 1007 00:58:19,880 --> 00:58:21,840 Speaker 1: I could have done anything I wanted to. We stayed 1008 00:58:21,840 --> 00:58:25,600 Speaker 1: put and continued with our mission. After after getting beat 1009 00:58:25,680 --> 00:58:28,720 Speaker 1: up pretty good there on our first day on the ground. 1010 00:58:30,280 --> 00:58:33,360 Speaker 1: That's incredible. And how long was that? The that initial 1011 00:58:33,360 --> 00:58:37,600 Speaker 1: deployment then in in two thousand one, Okay, so I 1012 00:58:37,600 --> 00:58:42,840 Speaker 1: I got I got there in December and we didn't leave. Obviously, 1013 00:58:43,560 --> 00:58:47,360 Speaker 1: after that, the military started their rotations into Afghanistan's and 1014 00:58:47,400 --> 00:58:50,080 Speaker 1: the Special Operation community did to the range of regiment 1015 00:58:50,120 --> 00:58:54,200 Speaker 1: and everybody else. Um, so I came. I came home 1016 00:58:54,280 --> 00:58:57,840 Speaker 1: for two weeks in May, and then deployed right back 1017 00:58:57,880 --> 00:59:01,200 Speaker 1: because our rotation, my unit came forward. I was separate 1018 00:59:01,240 --> 00:59:03,600 Speaker 1: from my unit when I initially went in. There was 1019 00:59:03,680 --> 00:59:06,439 Speaker 1: just a handful of us while my unit was still 1020 00:59:06,480 --> 00:59:08,960 Speaker 1: back in the States. I deployed, and then when they 1021 00:59:08,960 --> 00:59:13,520 Speaker 1: started their rotations they came in in May I think. 1022 00:59:14,080 --> 00:59:16,360 Speaker 1: I went home for two weeks and came back and 1023 00:59:16,720 --> 00:59:20,000 Speaker 1: served with them until July or August there, I think, 1024 00:59:21,800 --> 00:59:25,640 Speaker 1: and then the rotation started and hasn't stopped and still going. 1025 00:59:26,560 --> 00:59:30,919 Speaker 1: That's incredible. And uh and then a few years later 1026 00:59:31,240 --> 00:59:36,720 Speaker 1: a rat kicks off yep, and you guys started rotations 1027 00:59:36,760 --> 00:59:39,920 Speaker 1: there as well. May We sure did, Yeah, I was. 1028 00:59:40,240 --> 00:59:42,720 Speaker 1: We were part of the initial invasion force as well, 1029 00:59:43,200 --> 00:59:47,880 Speaker 1: and so we did a piece of a train up 1030 00:59:47,960 --> 00:59:52,520 Speaker 1: for that before before the actual invasion here state side. 1031 00:59:53,120 --> 00:59:56,560 Speaker 1: And then um, during the invasion. We think we spent 1032 00:59:56,600 --> 01:00:01,160 Speaker 1: about the two months um during the initial invasion and 1033 01:00:01,160 --> 01:00:03,640 Speaker 1: got relieved and we started our rotations in the Iraq 1034 01:00:03,720 --> 01:00:10,200 Speaker 1: over the weekend. Yeah, crazy, I wanted to bring up 1035 01:00:10,480 --> 01:00:14,720 Speaker 1: um because I see that you had written about it before. UM, 1036 01:00:14,760 --> 01:00:17,360 Speaker 1: you know, the summer of two thousand and five, Um, 1037 01:00:17,400 --> 01:00:19,880 Speaker 1: that you write about a little and you know, I 1038 01:00:19,920 --> 01:00:22,720 Speaker 1: was in Iraq in the summer of two thousand five, 1039 01:00:22,840 --> 01:00:24,919 Speaker 1: So I mean, I know what you're talking about when 1040 01:00:24,920 --> 01:00:28,960 Speaker 1: you say how how busy it was at that time, 1041 01:00:29,720 --> 01:00:31,960 Speaker 1: and you know your unit. You know there are two 1042 01:00:31,960 --> 01:00:36,480 Speaker 1: men lost, Sergeant Oregon and Sergeant McNulty. And I was 1043 01:00:36,480 --> 01:00:38,840 Speaker 1: wondering if you were willing to tell us a little 1044 01:00:38,840 --> 01:00:41,960 Speaker 1: bit about your teammates and um, you know the sacrifice 1045 01:00:41,960 --> 01:00:46,240 Speaker 1: that they made. Yes, So in in two thousand and five, 1046 01:00:46,400 --> 01:00:50,000 Speaker 1: on June one, and we last Steve Um. That was 1047 01:00:50,040 --> 01:00:53,440 Speaker 1: the catalysts were changed for us. And I was a 1048 01:00:53,520 --> 01:00:56,200 Speaker 1: leader on the ground at the time, so those of 1049 01:00:56,280 --> 01:00:59,000 Speaker 1: us on the ground realized, we've got to We've got 1050 01:00:59,000 --> 01:01:03,840 Speaker 1: to change, and specifically on tactics because what we were 1051 01:01:03,880 --> 01:01:07,680 Speaker 1: doing wasn't working. And we realized that just by the 1052 01:01:07,720 --> 01:01:12,000 Speaker 1: sheer numbers of of UM guys that were getting hurt. 1053 01:01:12,160 --> 01:01:15,840 Speaker 1: And then and then on June one, we really really 1054 01:01:15,840 --> 01:01:19,880 Speaker 1: got chewed up. Steve died and then Mike was down hard. 1055 01:01:19,960 --> 01:01:23,680 Speaker 1: I lost two team leaders that not lost, but guys 1056 01:01:23,760 --> 01:01:25,800 Speaker 1: got injured to the point where they had to leave 1057 01:01:25,880 --> 01:01:28,680 Speaker 1: the battlefield, and I had a handful of other guys 1058 01:01:28,720 --> 01:01:32,880 Speaker 1: that were suffering gunshot wounds either through the leg or 1059 01:01:32,560 --> 01:01:37,400 Speaker 1: or hand grenade wounds. Bottom line is, we got chewed 1060 01:01:37,520 --> 01:01:40,760 Speaker 1: up really, really bad. And that was the first time 1061 01:01:40,800 --> 01:01:44,680 Speaker 1: that we had seen anything like this as an organization 1062 01:01:45,480 --> 01:01:50,280 Speaker 1: since probably the Battle of Mogadishu. And so for those 1063 01:01:50,320 --> 01:01:52,520 Speaker 1: of us on the ground, it was pretty simple. We 1064 01:01:52,520 --> 01:01:56,920 Speaker 1: we needed to change tactics in order to continue to 1065 01:01:56,920 --> 01:02:00,480 Speaker 1: press the fight because in its simplest and for me 1066 01:02:01,480 --> 01:02:03,760 Speaker 1: um as the leader, I couldn't keep doing the same 1067 01:02:03,800 --> 01:02:06,480 Speaker 1: thing because I'm losing too many people. But on a 1068 01:02:06,560 --> 01:02:10,240 Speaker 1: personal side and a professional side, we I'm doing the 1069 01:02:10,320 --> 01:02:12,480 Speaker 1: disservice to the people around me if I keep doing 1070 01:02:12,560 --> 01:02:16,120 Speaker 1: the same thing and expecting different results. You know, that's 1071 01:02:16,160 --> 01:02:20,360 Speaker 1: Einstein's definition of insanity, you know, doing the same thing 1072 01:02:21,720 --> 01:02:26,680 Speaker 1: and expecting different results. It didn't happen. So I basically said, okay, 1073 01:02:26,680 --> 01:02:29,840 Speaker 1: we're changing stuff, and luckily for me at the time, 1074 01:02:29,880 --> 01:02:33,280 Speaker 1: my junior leader supported me and that that was the 1075 01:02:33,320 --> 01:02:38,240 Speaker 1: catalyst for change within the organization as it relates to tactics, 1076 01:02:38,280 --> 01:02:42,080 Speaker 1: and even more so, it's just the philosophy on on 1077 01:02:42,360 --> 01:02:46,760 Speaker 1: fighting and because in as you well know, in our community, 1078 01:02:47,600 --> 01:02:50,880 Speaker 1: no one wants to be viewed as being risk averse 1079 01:02:51,200 --> 01:02:54,320 Speaker 1: or being a coward. So I had to change that 1080 01:02:54,400 --> 01:02:57,520 Speaker 1: a little bit, the philosophy within the people in the 1081 01:02:57,600 --> 01:02:59,960 Speaker 1: organization to where we're not being cowards or we're not 1082 01:03:00,120 --> 01:03:04,480 Speaker 1: being risk averse, We're just being smarter. And you just 1083 01:03:04,480 --> 01:03:07,600 Speaker 1: have to ask yourself is this worth it? And I'll 1084 01:03:07,600 --> 01:03:11,720 Speaker 1: tell you it's not. And so that was the biggest 1085 01:03:11,760 --> 01:03:14,480 Speaker 1: thing for me at that point when when Steve died, 1086 01:03:14,520 --> 01:03:16,840 Speaker 1: I said, it's not going to be in vain. We're 1087 01:03:16,880 --> 01:03:19,320 Speaker 1: gonna make some changes, dog on it. And for the 1088 01:03:19,320 --> 01:03:21,600 Speaker 1: people who were underneath me that didn't want to change, 1089 01:03:21,600 --> 01:03:23,480 Speaker 1: I shoved it down their throats because I knew was 1090 01:03:23,520 --> 01:03:26,360 Speaker 1: the right thing to do. This was I mean, I 1091 01:03:26,440 --> 01:03:29,120 Speaker 1: thank you for that, Rob, And I think this is 1092 01:03:29,160 --> 01:03:31,680 Speaker 1: really uh what you're talking about. What you're referring to 1093 01:03:31,800 --> 01:03:35,920 Speaker 1: is a moment where we were evolving tactically and trying 1094 01:03:35,920 --> 01:03:42,520 Speaker 1: to evolve into turning combat into an operational art. Yes. 1095 01:03:42,440 --> 01:03:46,800 Speaker 1: And and unfortunately for a lot of us, even myself included, 1096 01:03:46,800 --> 01:03:51,520 Speaker 1: and those of us uh UM that were in everybody 1097 01:03:51,520 --> 01:03:54,160 Speaker 1: that was there on June one and Steve died was 1098 01:03:54,240 --> 01:03:57,720 Speaker 1: also there on June seventeenth, and Mike and Bob died, 1099 01:03:58,360 --> 01:04:01,200 Speaker 1: and and we knew what's the right thing to do, 1100 01:04:01,240 --> 01:04:03,200 Speaker 1: and we had just had to be smarter and not 1101 01:04:03,720 --> 01:04:06,840 Speaker 1: just put our helmets down and push forward and accept 1102 01:04:06,880 --> 01:04:10,200 Speaker 1: their lips because that's what the way it is. We said, no, 1103 01:04:10,680 --> 01:04:12,840 Speaker 1: we got to be smarter man, and we took it 1104 01:04:12,920 --> 01:04:16,680 Speaker 1: to the next level. And then with with our tactics, 1105 01:04:16,840 --> 01:04:18,680 Speaker 1: and to this day, I'm sure these guys are the 1106 01:04:18,760 --> 01:04:24,960 Speaker 1: tactics are continually evolving. I would imagine that's uh. You know, 1107 01:04:25,080 --> 01:04:29,560 Speaker 1: something that I think I really benefited from, you know, 1108 01:04:29,640 --> 01:04:32,440 Speaker 1: serving in the Range of Regiment and then Special Forces, 1109 01:04:32,600 --> 01:04:36,360 Speaker 1: was that your unit did so much to innovate tactics, 1110 01:04:36,400 --> 01:04:40,280 Speaker 1: and that stuff eventually bled down to other units. You know, 1111 01:04:40,600 --> 01:04:43,200 Speaker 1: my my platoon and Range of Battalion was trained by 1112 01:04:43,840 --> 01:04:46,480 Speaker 1: uh an operator on you know, I think some of 1113 01:04:46,480 --> 01:04:49,160 Speaker 1: the tactical techniques that you're referring to, and I mean 1114 01:04:49,200 --> 01:04:53,360 Speaker 1: we weren't a tremendous amount from those guys. Yeah, and 1115 01:04:53,480 --> 01:04:56,760 Speaker 1: and and that's a byproduct of being in the organization 1116 01:04:56,760 --> 01:04:58,680 Speaker 1: as if we try to share as much of that. 1117 01:04:58,760 --> 01:05:01,200 Speaker 1: And it was only one of the hardest things I 1118 01:05:01,240 --> 01:05:04,640 Speaker 1: had to do on right after our after action review 1119 01:05:04,680 --> 01:05:08,680 Speaker 1: when we lost Steve. The team members went went to 1120 01:05:08,760 --> 01:05:11,240 Speaker 1: their team rooms and we're doing their thing. I stayed 1121 01:05:11,360 --> 01:05:15,360 Speaker 1: up and and basically created a power point after action 1122 01:05:15,440 --> 01:05:19,400 Speaker 1: review and sent it to the entire command so that 1123 01:05:19,480 --> 01:05:23,600 Speaker 1: they could I could share those lessons um with everybody 1124 01:05:23,640 --> 01:05:25,960 Speaker 1: that was on the battlefield, and I even the guys 1125 01:05:26,000 --> 01:05:29,560 Speaker 1: back home. We're getting our situation reports and so forth. 1126 01:05:30,080 --> 01:05:33,880 Speaker 1: And my intent was to, hey, here's our mistakes, here's 1127 01:05:33,920 --> 01:05:36,000 Speaker 1: what we I think we did mong and here's what 1128 01:05:36,040 --> 01:05:38,200 Speaker 1: we'd like to try to do to fix it sort of. 1129 01:05:38,880 --> 01:05:41,720 Speaker 1: And yeah, and then and all of that led down 1130 01:05:41,720 --> 01:05:43,919 Speaker 1: into the range of regiment and even to this day. 1131 01:05:43,960 --> 01:05:48,760 Speaker 1: I just did a training evolution um UM as part 1132 01:05:48,800 --> 01:05:51,800 Speaker 1: of Evergreen Mountain my business with First Special Forces Group, 1133 01:05:51,960 --> 01:05:56,360 Speaker 1: just last month. And the tactics that they're running are 1134 01:05:57,440 --> 01:06:01,040 Speaker 1: a byproduct of what happened to us in two thousand 1135 01:06:01,120 --> 01:06:07,280 Speaker 1: and five. And they're running, you know, changed tactics to where, um, 1136 01:06:07,400 --> 01:06:10,560 Speaker 1: they make more sense and it's smarter and in the 1137 01:06:10,560 --> 01:06:13,640 Speaker 1: bottom line is Zo, You're absolutely right, all of that 1138 01:06:13,760 --> 01:06:16,040 Speaker 1: needs to be shared in order for it to be 1139 01:06:16,040 --> 01:06:18,640 Speaker 1: beneficial and for it to be the right thing to do. 1140 01:06:20,600 --> 01:06:23,280 Speaker 1: What were some other changes that you saw in the force? Um, 1141 01:06:23,440 --> 01:06:25,000 Speaker 1: because you were there for quite a while, you said, 1142 01:06:25,000 --> 01:06:27,480 Speaker 1: you're retired in two thousand nine. What what were some 1143 01:06:27,520 --> 01:06:29,560 Speaker 1: of the other things you saw change or evolved during 1144 01:06:29,560 --> 01:06:35,440 Speaker 1: that time frame. This the biggest thing that I saw 1145 01:06:35,960 --> 01:06:38,880 Speaker 1: was the biggest change that I saw specifically in my 1146 01:06:39,040 --> 01:06:45,960 Speaker 1: unit was a change in mindset and and changes and culture. Well, 1147 01:06:46,000 --> 01:06:51,280 Speaker 1: and that wasn't the equipment, wasn't all the new was 1148 01:06:51,400 --> 01:06:55,280 Speaker 1: banged news outpo stuff that wasn't the pants or whatever right, 1149 01:06:55,840 --> 01:06:58,400 Speaker 1: And for me, it was just a change of culture. 1150 01:06:58,560 --> 01:07:04,640 Speaker 1: If my set philosophy are related to to war, conducting 1151 01:07:05,640 --> 01:07:09,520 Speaker 1: warfare against the men, because up en to this point 1152 01:07:10,040 --> 01:07:13,600 Speaker 1: and conflict, or specifically two thousand and five, we did 1153 01:07:14,480 --> 01:07:18,200 Speaker 1: we conducted, we fought one night, one way and that 1154 01:07:18,360 --> 01:07:22,040 Speaker 1: was it. And after two thousand and five as an 1155 01:07:22,160 --> 01:07:25,800 Speaker 1: organization which shipped into realize that we have to do 1156 01:07:25,880 --> 01:07:28,640 Speaker 1: it makes sense, not what we practice all the time, 1157 01:07:29,360 --> 01:07:33,160 Speaker 1: and not that practice isn't isn't good. You have to change. 1158 01:07:33,880 --> 01:07:37,320 Speaker 1: But the reality is, up until that point we had 1159 01:07:37,320 --> 01:07:40,720 Speaker 1: done our business one way. We realized we can't do it. 1160 01:07:41,200 --> 01:07:45,160 Speaker 1: Stepte h change and adapt to what's happened to come 1161 01:07:45,240 --> 01:07:48,960 Speaker 1: around to make smart disease as opposed to just putting 1162 01:07:48,960 --> 01:07:51,520 Speaker 1: your helmets down. So for me personally, that was the 1163 01:07:51,560 --> 01:07:57,280 Speaker 1: biggest change that I saw. Was was in the unit. 1164 01:07:57,400 --> 01:08:00,280 Speaker 1: Was the change in culture and mindset and philosophy because 1165 01:08:00,360 --> 01:08:04,280 Speaker 1: it applies to conflict. Um. I think that the next 1166 01:08:04,320 --> 01:08:06,760 Speaker 1: biggest change I saw was in the U S Military 1167 01:08:07,520 --> 01:08:11,440 Speaker 1: because all of the senior leaders that they when in 1168 01:08:11,480 --> 01:08:15,520 Speaker 1: September eleven first started, all the battalion commanders, all the 1169 01:08:15,560 --> 01:08:18,880 Speaker 1: experience that they had were just life fire iterations and 1170 01:08:19,160 --> 01:08:23,599 Speaker 1: training in the US. Well, eventually those platoon leaders who 1171 01:08:23,680 --> 01:08:29,160 Speaker 1: serve time in and units ground units in two thousand 1172 01:08:29,240 --> 01:08:31,519 Speaker 1: and two and two thousand and three and two thousand 1173 01:08:31,600 --> 01:08:35,400 Speaker 1: and four now their company commanders, battalion commanders and two 1174 01:08:35,479 --> 01:08:39,160 Speaker 1: thousand nine, two ten, And that's where the huge changes 1175 01:08:39,200 --> 01:08:44,000 Speaker 1: at right or before the lieutenant colonel of thettalnant commanders 1176 01:08:44,040 --> 01:08:49,920 Speaker 1: for gade commanders didn't have ground level experienced fighting. Well, 1177 01:08:49,920 --> 01:08:53,880 Speaker 1: now we do, which is huge because now those those 1178 01:08:54,000 --> 01:08:56,599 Speaker 1: leaders who are for gate commanders of these commanders were 1179 01:08:56,600 --> 01:09:00,559 Speaker 1: actually fighting as lieutenants in the warrant here, whether they 1180 01:09:00,560 --> 01:09:04,240 Speaker 1: were in Iraq or Afghanistan. You can't replace that experience 1181 01:09:04,280 --> 01:09:06,280 Speaker 1: as a leader as you move up. But now they 1182 01:09:06,320 --> 01:09:09,800 Speaker 1: have some perspective um to draw from as they move up, 1183 01:09:09,800 --> 01:09:14,000 Speaker 1: and that has changed the military for the better. Do 1184 01:09:14,040 --> 01:09:18,559 Speaker 1: you have any concerns about operational stress, be it on 1185 01:09:18,760 --> 01:09:21,520 Speaker 1: you know, special operations units or even on the military 1186 01:09:21,560 --> 01:09:24,640 Speaker 1: as a whole that you know, we've been deploying guys 1187 01:09:24,680 --> 01:09:27,760 Speaker 1: over and over again. Um, that the force is just 1188 01:09:27,800 --> 01:09:33,200 Speaker 1: getting strained over time. Absolutely, man, I mean it's we're 1189 01:09:33,240 --> 01:09:36,479 Speaker 1: all human. We're all human. Is just because you're assigned 1190 01:09:36,520 --> 01:09:39,280 Speaker 1: to one unit or another doesn't mean that you all right. 1191 01:09:39,320 --> 01:09:41,439 Speaker 1: You show up, here's some magic dust that doesn't grow 1192 01:09:41,479 --> 01:09:44,639 Speaker 1: on here, and then um, you're just just changed person. 1193 01:09:45,640 --> 01:09:48,200 Speaker 1: You know. It's you get there and you train and 1194 01:09:48,200 --> 01:09:50,880 Speaker 1: you get the proper mindset, so it's time. Right. But 1195 01:09:50,920 --> 01:09:53,000 Speaker 1: it's we're all human as well, and everybody has a 1196 01:09:53,040 --> 01:09:55,040 Speaker 1: breaking point, whether we wanted to believe it or not. 1197 01:09:56,000 --> 01:10:00,400 Speaker 1: And and and absolutely I have some concern I think 1198 01:10:00,439 --> 01:10:03,360 Speaker 1: that the army is, the military overall, should do a 1199 01:10:03,400 --> 01:10:07,720 Speaker 1: better job of informing these in soldiers coming in of 1200 01:10:08,160 --> 01:10:13,040 Speaker 1: the stresses of the realities of their profession. We do 1201 01:10:13,240 --> 01:10:15,600 Speaker 1: as the military is doing a great, great job of 1202 01:10:16,040 --> 01:10:20,280 Speaker 1: screening for PPSD cars two. Departing from the Moody, we 1203 01:10:20,320 --> 01:10:22,800 Speaker 1: need to do the better job of informing people of 1204 01:10:22,840 --> 01:10:26,479 Speaker 1: the realities of their of their profession before they signed 1205 01:10:26,479 --> 01:10:28,600 Speaker 1: the paper to come into or to give up a 1206 01:10:28,680 --> 01:10:31,400 Speaker 1: chance to let them know what the reality is. That 1207 01:10:32,360 --> 01:10:35,960 Speaker 1: kind of set the stage and let them know, because 1208 01:10:35,960 --> 01:10:37,880 Speaker 1: that's something I never had to deal with the night 1209 01:10:38,040 --> 01:10:39,759 Speaker 1: when I joined. And I don't know if the processes 1210 01:10:40,200 --> 01:10:43,320 Speaker 1: or not, but the reality is it definitely there is 1211 01:10:43,360 --> 01:10:47,599 Speaker 1: an impact. And there's individuals who joined the army and 1212 01:10:47,680 --> 01:10:51,559 Speaker 1: two thousand and two and have been deploying since two 1213 01:10:51,640 --> 01:10:56,439 Speaker 1: thousand and two, so for eighteen years. All these soldiers know, 1214 01:10:57,080 --> 01:11:02,080 Speaker 1: you know, however many years I've been in its conflict. Yeah, 1215 01:11:02,800 --> 01:11:06,840 Speaker 1: you can't tell me those guys are stressed and how 1216 01:11:07,160 --> 01:11:09,680 Speaker 1: they are not stressed? I'm sorry? And how do you 1217 01:11:09,760 --> 01:11:13,400 Speaker 1: return to you know, normal life after all that, after 1218 01:11:13,439 --> 01:11:17,960 Speaker 1: you've been deployed, you know, fifteen times, eighteen times or whatever? Um? 1219 01:11:18,240 --> 01:11:20,880 Speaker 1: Was it difficult for you when you know, when you 1220 01:11:21,040 --> 01:11:25,280 Speaker 1: decided to retire in two thousand nine. I think the 1221 01:11:25,360 --> 01:11:30,720 Speaker 1: difficulty of just separating myself from from who who I 1222 01:11:30,760 --> 01:11:34,599 Speaker 1: was was the hardest thing because that was my personal 1223 01:11:34,640 --> 01:11:38,560 Speaker 1: professional identity and I didn't know anything else. I was 1224 01:11:38,600 --> 01:11:42,760 Speaker 1: immersed in in in that culture, and I was um 1225 01:11:43,040 --> 01:11:45,160 Speaker 1: just like I did in the minds of residences. You know, 1226 01:11:45,200 --> 01:11:47,679 Speaker 1: I poured my heart and soul into what I was doing, 1227 01:11:48,240 --> 01:11:50,519 Speaker 1: and then now it's time to leave. I think that 1228 01:11:50,600 --> 01:11:53,400 Speaker 1: was the difficult part. It wasn't for me personally. It 1229 01:11:53,479 --> 01:11:56,960 Speaker 1: wasn't having to deal with the with any other issues. 1230 01:11:57,160 --> 01:12:00,720 Speaker 1: Is this the reality of me not being who I 1231 01:12:00,920 --> 01:12:04,720 Speaker 1: was either personally and professionally. Looking back at it, now, 1232 01:12:04,760 --> 01:12:07,640 Speaker 1: I come to terms with it, but I still I 1233 01:12:07,680 --> 01:12:09,519 Speaker 1: still dream about it. Just two nights ago I was 1234 01:12:09,760 --> 01:12:12,360 Speaker 1: I had a dream that I was back there. There's 1235 01:12:12,400 --> 01:12:14,120 Speaker 1: no way I could hang with those guys these days. 1236 01:12:14,320 --> 01:12:18,400 Speaker 1: Had I can dream about it? Right, How long do 1237 01:12:18,439 --> 01:12:19,960 Speaker 1: you think it took you to to you know, you 1238 01:12:20,040 --> 01:12:21,720 Speaker 1: use the term you know. You say you came to 1239 01:12:21,840 --> 01:12:24,800 Speaker 1: terms with it, and I think I did the same. 1240 01:12:25,720 --> 01:12:30,880 Speaker 1: But it took years for like my brain readjust absolutely, 1241 01:12:30,880 --> 01:12:33,280 Speaker 1: it took me at least two and a half or 1242 01:12:33,320 --> 01:12:35,720 Speaker 1: three years, and the first year was the most difficult, 1243 01:12:36,520 --> 01:12:41,000 Speaker 1: and just this gnawing inside of me. I would at 1244 01:12:41,080 --> 01:12:43,240 Speaker 1: least once a day one, just want to pick up 1245 01:12:43,240 --> 01:12:46,960 Speaker 1: the phone and asked to come back, and and and 1246 01:12:47,080 --> 01:12:49,080 Speaker 1: then the next year was a little bit easier, and 1247 01:12:49,080 --> 01:12:50,920 Speaker 1: the next year was just a little bit easier, and 1248 01:12:50,960 --> 01:12:52,920 Speaker 1: then eventually got to the point to where Okay, I 1249 01:12:52,960 --> 01:12:56,679 Speaker 1: can do this. I can be a different person now. 1250 01:12:57,200 --> 01:13:02,200 Speaker 1: Um And and yeah, like with everything, the test of 1251 01:13:02,320 --> 01:13:04,680 Speaker 1: time rang true for me with regards to that. It 1252 01:13:04,840 --> 01:13:07,800 Speaker 1: just took some time. What have you done on the 1253 01:13:07,840 --> 01:13:10,280 Speaker 1: outside to you know now that you're out to build 1254 01:13:10,280 --> 01:13:15,320 Speaker 1: a life for yourself. Yeah. So I've been retired almost 1255 01:13:15,320 --> 01:13:17,600 Speaker 1: ten years now and it seems like this yesterday, But 1256 01:13:18,080 --> 01:13:21,240 Speaker 1: I started my own business and um, so it's a 1257 01:13:21,240 --> 01:13:24,360 Speaker 1: training company. We do a lot of training for the 1258 01:13:24,400 --> 01:13:29,200 Speaker 1: law enforcement community. Uh. And we do everything that that 1259 01:13:29,600 --> 01:13:33,800 Speaker 1: the job require. Google to work with police officers doing 1260 01:13:33,880 --> 01:13:37,439 Speaker 1: active shooter stuff, we do. We work with schools doing 1261 01:13:37,479 --> 01:13:41,679 Speaker 1: active shooters stuff. We work with tactical teams doing spot training, 1262 01:13:41,680 --> 01:13:45,760 Speaker 1: whether it's shooting tactics, running the ballistic shield, which is 1263 01:13:45,800 --> 01:13:49,280 Speaker 1: something that I've I've pushed and you know something that 1264 01:13:49,320 --> 01:13:52,400 Speaker 1: I've learned over the years with regards to the law 1265 01:13:52,479 --> 01:13:56,840 Speaker 1: enforcement community. I have a ton of experience fighting overseas. 1266 01:13:57,479 --> 01:13:59,600 Speaker 1: UM and I don't have a lot of experience or 1267 01:13:59,640 --> 01:14:03,200 Speaker 1: no variants actually being a police officer in the States. 1268 01:14:03,200 --> 01:14:06,759 Speaker 1: So when I initially started my training company, I would 1269 01:14:06,800 --> 01:14:11,080 Speaker 1: just regurgitate the tactics and the mindset in the philosophy 1270 01:14:11,080 --> 01:14:15,439 Speaker 1: and everything that I had overseas and trained the police 1271 01:14:15,439 --> 01:14:18,680 Speaker 1: officers that were attending my training courses. It's not the 1272 01:14:18,760 --> 01:14:20,519 Speaker 1: right thing to do, and it took me a couple 1273 01:14:20,560 --> 01:14:23,040 Speaker 1: of years to realize and what when it came to 1274 01:14:23,120 --> 01:14:25,639 Speaker 1: a head I had. I have a very good working 1275 01:14:25,640 --> 01:14:31,000 Speaker 1: relationship with the indian and Indianapolis Metropolitan Police Department, their 1276 01:14:31,040 --> 01:14:35,519 Speaker 1: SWAT team, and I've been working with them since every year, 1277 01:14:35,560 --> 01:14:37,920 Speaker 1: at least a couple of times three or four years, 1278 01:14:38,520 --> 01:14:41,919 Speaker 1: three or four times a year since probably two thousand 1279 01:14:41,960 --> 01:14:47,120 Speaker 1: and ten or two thousand and eleven, and they were 1280 01:14:47,520 --> 01:14:53,120 Speaker 1: they adopted my tactics and on one of their warrant services, 1281 01:14:53,240 --> 01:14:56,840 Speaker 1: they got shot up at the breach point and I 1282 01:14:57,000 --> 01:15:03,040 Speaker 1: was like, I was scarned um because these guys trusted 1283 01:15:03,080 --> 01:15:07,320 Speaker 1: me and giving him this information and it's not helping him. 1284 01:15:07,360 --> 01:15:11,400 Speaker 1: I said, Okay, I need to start learning again. I 1285 01:15:11,160 --> 01:15:13,880 Speaker 1: can't be the teacher because when I'm teaching them isn't working, 1286 01:15:14,360 --> 01:15:16,960 Speaker 1: so I have to learn. So I started learning more 1287 01:15:17,000 --> 01:15:21,800 Speaker 1: about their jobs, their lifestyle, you know, and their equipment 1288 01:15:21,880 --> 01:15:23,920 Speaker 1: and so forth. Said, Okay, here's what I'm gonna do. 1289 01:15:24,000 --> 01:15:27,720 Speaker 1: I'm gonna go learn about the ballistic shield because I 1290 01:15:27,760 --> 01:15:30,439 Speaker 1: think that would have helped them when they got shot up. 1291 01:15:30,439 --> 01:15:32,120 Speaker 1: And the only reason why none of them got killed 1292 01:15:32,160 --> 01:15:35,559 Speaker 1: is they were lucky. There's no skill in dodging bullets, right, 1293 01:15:36,680 --> 01:15:40,439 Speaker 1: so they got several of them got got shot in 1294 01:15:40,479 --> 01:15:43,960 Speaker 1: the arm and non lethal impacts. But the reality was 1295 01:15:44,000 --> 01:15:46,759 Speaker 1: that they were they were just lucky. So I started 1296 01:15:46,840 --> 01:15:49,200 Speaker 1: learning again. Man. I took a couple of ballistic shield 1297 01:15:49,200 --> 01:15:52,280 Speaker 1: courses from some good friend of police officer friend of mine, 1298 01:15:53,000 --> 01:15:56,200 Speaker 1: and I was like, yeah, this is it. I'm incorporating 1299 01:15:56,240 --> 01:15:59,880 Speaker 1: the ballistic shield and into what I teach for tack 1300 01:16:00,000 --> 01:16:02,519 Speaker 1: to cool teams, which is I'm sure I'm the only 1301 01:16:02,600 --> 01:16:05,519 Speaker 1: unit member out there that does that, but I firmly 1302 01:16:05,600 --> 01:16:08,760 Speaker 1: believe that that's one piece of equipment that they have 1303 01:16:08,880 --> 01:16:12,400 Speaker 1: at their disposal, which we do not overseas, and I 1304 01:16:12,400 --> 01:16:15,240 Speaker 1: would like to change that overseas too, I think. And 1305 01:16:15,560 --> 01:16:18,640 Speaker 1: it doesn't solve all our problems overseas, but when it 1306 01:16:18,720 --> 01:16:23,240 Speaker 1: makes sense, it can be used well. So so that's 1307 01:16:23,240 --> 01:16:25,599 Speaker 1: where I'm at right now. Um the Lions share. If 1308 01:16:25,600 --> 01:16:28,720 Speaker 1: my work is for the law enforcement community, am I 1309 01:16:28,760 --> 01:16:30,439 Speaker 1: still do some work? Like I said, I worked with 1310 01:16:30,520 --> 01:16:32,920 Speaker 1: first Group last month and doing some other stuff here 1311 01:16:32,960 --> 01:16:36,840 Speaker 1: for the Army um next month, and but those those 1312 01:16:36,840 --> 01:16:39,519 Speaker 1: are few and far between. I have a good falling 1313 01:16:39,560 --> 01:16:42,080 Speaker 1: in a law in person little right now, which is 1314 01:16:42,120 --> 01:16:44,479 Speaker 1: something I'd like to change because I'd like I'd love 1315 01:16:44,560 --> 01:16:49,240 Speaker 1: to work with the military. And where where is evergreens 1316 01:16:49,280 --> 01:16:54,240 Speaker 1: home base? I am. I live in New Mexico, but 1317 01:16:54,320 --> 01:16:58,400 Speaker 1: I have a I have access to a training facility 1318 01:16:58,520 --> 01:17:03,639 Speaker 1: just outside south of Colorado Springs. We have everything there 1319 01:17:03,680 --> 01:17:08,719 Speaker 1: that we can run driving high speed um off road 1320 01:17:08,760 --> 01:17:11,519 Speaker 1: stuff but I do. We can do medical classes, I 1321 01:17:11,600 --> 01:17:15,920 Speaker 1: could do obviously, ranges and shoot houses and stuff seems stuff, 1322 01:17:16,640 --> 01:17:19,800 Speaker 1: but pretty much the full gamut there in this facility 1323 01:17:19,840 --> 01:17:23,320 Speaker 1: just about the Colorado Springs. Very cool because I I wonder, 1324 01:17:23,439 --> 01:17:26,080 Speaker 1: you know, with our audience, there's we have so many 1325 01:17:26,080 --> 01:17:29,200 Speaker 1: people on who do tactical training courses out of different 1326 01:17:29,240 --> 01:17:32,599 Speaker 1: areas of the country, and people in our audience, whether 1327 01:17:32,640 --> 01:17:35,519 Speaker 1: they're civilians or former military or into that type of thing. 1328 01:17:35,560 --> 01:17:38,240 Speaker 1: So I figure, um, if someone wants to take a 1329 01:17:38,280 --> 01:17:42,320 Speaker 1: class from a guy with a really excellent background like yours, 1330 01:17:43,000 --> 01:17:45,320 Speaker 1: be really cool to check out. So it's Evergreen Mountain 1331 01:17:45,880 --> 01:17:49,360 Speaker 1: USA dot com. And I assume you work with civilians 1332 01:17:49,360 --> 01:17:54,840 Speaker 1: as well, it's not just law enforcement, right absolutely, And um, 1333 01:17:54,880 --> 01:17:59,280 Speaker 1: what I do is I just screened the civilians because 1334 01:17:59,400 --> 01:18:02,280 Speaker 1: I don't want what I teach to get into the 1335 01:18:02,280 --> 01:18:06,439 Speaker 1: wrong hands, as I think everybody, all of your listeners 1336 01:18:06,479 --> 01:18:10,160 Speaker 1: will understand. So um, yeah, I just do make sure 1337 01:18:10,200 --> 01:18:12,360 Speaker 1: you're a US citizen and you're not part of a 1338 01:18:12,400 --> 01:18:15,840 Speaker 1: hate group or a terrorist. And and then yeah, I 1339 01:18:15,880 --> 01:18:19,040 Speaker 1: work with civilians. I'm actually doing a civilian course in 1340 01:18:19,080 --> 01:18:23,760 Speaker 1: Illinois here in August. So cool. So once again, check 1341 01:18:23,800 --> 01:18:27,800 Speaker 1: out Evergreen Mountain USA dot com. And then also, you know, 1342 01:18:27,840 --> 01:18:29,640 Speaker 1: we covered a lot of the book, which is a 1343 01:18:29,640 --> 01:18:33,920 Speaker 1: Warrior's Path lessons in leadership. But if if you'd like 1344 01:18:34,000 --> 01:18:36,920 Speaker 1: to shamelessly plug anything else in the book and why 1345 01:18:37,000 --> 01:18:39,640 Speaker 1: you think people need to pick it up, I'll give 1346 01:18:39,640 --> 01:18:45,639 Speaker 1: you the floor. Yeah, it's just a true and honest 1347 01:18:45,680 --> 01:18:50,680 Speaker 1: account of pretty much my failures. But the reality is 1348 01:18:50,720 --> 01:18:53,680 Speaker 1: I as I learned more from my failures than I 1349 01:18:53,720 --> 01:18:57,720 Speaker 1: did from my successes. And for for those of your 1350 01:18:57,720 --> 01:19:01,479 Speaker 1: listeners that know me, you know I'm a very humble guy. 1351 01:19:01,720 --> 01:19:04,439 Speaker 1: I don't pound my chest, but the reality is, and 1352 01:19:04,479 --> 01:19:06,519 Speaker 1: then I've come to realize over the years that I've 1353 01:19:06,560 --> 01:19:12,280 Speaker 1: experienced a whole lot, even amongst the special operations soldiers, 1354 01:19:12,280 --> 01:19:16,559 Speaker 1: I've seen a lot, and and all those hard lessons 1355 01:19:16,600 --> 01:19:18,599 Speaker 1: that I learned that the hard way, if you will, 1356 01:19:18,680 --> 01:19:24,080 Speaker 1: are in my book and is not UM professionally published. 1357 01:19:24,160 --> 01:19:27,680 Speaker 1: I published it myself, so it's pretty raw in my 1358 01:19:27,840 --> 01:19:30,720 Speaker 1: in the writing style and so forth, and it's very 1359 01:19:30,720 --> 01:19:35,519 Speaker 1: well done. Rob. If you ever want to challenge your 1360 01:19:35,560 --> 01:19:42,280 Speaker 1: marriage or your relationship with your significant other, have him 1361 01:19:42,360 --> 01:19:47,240 Speaker 1: or her UM review your book and edit it. Well. 1362 01:19:47,280 --> 01:19:50,040 Speaker 1: I tell you what, my wife I had a really 1363 01:19:50,040 --> 01:19:52,959 Speaker 1: good part the police officer friend of mine, Nick Cocott, 1364 01:19:53,479 --> 01:19:58,160 Speaker 1: and his his mom Baba Cocott, the Cocott families that 1365 01:19:59,240 --> 01:20:01,719 Speaker 1: just wonderful of mind. And he did the initial cut 1366 01:20:01,880 --> 01:20:04,160 Speaker 1: or the review of my book, which sets my book 1367 01:20:04,200 --> 01:20:08,040 Speaker 1: in the right direction. And then my wife leave a 1368 01:20:08,240 --> 01:20:11,599 Speaker 1: lover to death. But boy, it was it was difficult 1369 01:20:11,680 --> 01:20:13,080 Speaker 1: when she says, you've got to get rid of these 1370 01:20:13,120 --> 01:20:16,840 Speaker 1: thirty pages, and like what on now. She says, it's repetitive. 1371 01:20:16,880 --> 01:20:19,679 Speaker 1: You gotta and yeah there were there were some pretty 1372 01:20:19,680 --> 01:20:23,360 Speaker 1: good knock throwdowns and yellings and screamings at each other 1373 01:20:23,800 --> 01:20:26,840 Speaker 1: just a byproduct of my book. But it's not it's 1374 01:20:26,880 --> 01:20:31,280 Speaker 1: not professionally published or edited, so it's written the way 1375 01:20:30,760 --> 01:20:34,760 Speaker 1: I speak and want to share my message, so it's 1376 01:20:34,840 --> 01:20:38,519 Speaker 1: better readd I thank you very much, and um leave 1377 01:20:38,600 --> 01:20:41,320 Speaker 1: some feedback for me on Amazon. Amazon dot com is 1378 01:20:41,400 --> 01:20:43,960 Speaker 1: the big elephant in the room as it relates to 1379 01:20:44,000 --> 01:20:47,000 Speaker 1: books and authors and so forth, so any positive reviews 1380 01:20:47,040 --> 01:20:51,080 Speaker 1: from me is huge. The book, you know, as you say, 1381 01:20:51,120 --> 01:20:54,320 Speaker 1: it's like written from Rob's perspective, in his own words, 1382 01:20:54,320 --> 01:20:56,280 Speaker 1: if you're just like sit down and listen to him, 1383 01:20:56,320 --> 01:20:58,519 Speaker 1: just like you listening to this podcast. And I actually 1384 01:20:58,520 --> 01:21:01,800 Speaker 1: think the book is better for that, Rob, that it's 1385 01:21:01,800 --> 01:21:04,200 Speaker 1: written by you, with your close friends and your wife 1386 01:21:04,320 --> 01:21:08,200 Speaker 1: editing it. That it doesn't feel um, I don't know, 1387 01:21:08,280 --> 01:21:11,880 Speaker 1: like homogenized or over edited. You know, you know, it 1388 01:21:11,880 --> 01:21:13,600 Speaker 1: really feels like you're getting the real deal when you 1389 01:21:13,600 --> 01:21:16,679 Speaker 1: read the book, and it's a very like real candid story. 1390 01:21:17,000 --> 01:21:19,360 Speaker 1: I mean, I love it so far and I'm definitely 1391 01:21:19,400 --> 01:21:23,080 Speaker 1: gonna finish reading it soon. Thanks for doing it. I 1392 01:21:23,160 --> 01:21:26,080 Speaker 1: appreciate it. Yeah, thanks for coming on the podcast, Drab. 1393 01:21:26,160 --> 01:21:28,360 Speaker 1: Like I said in the beginning, like it was way 1394 01:21:28,400 --> 01:21:32,000 Speaker 1: way too long before we jumped on the ball and 1395 01:21:32,040 --> 01:21:34,400 Speaker 1: got her act together and got you on the podcast. 1396 01:21:34,640 --> 01:21:36,960 Speaker 1: I mean, I really appreciate and this has been really 1397 01:21:37,120 --> 01:21:39,519 Speaker 1: a great interview at least I think it is. I 1398 01:21:39,520 --> 01:21:44,639 Speaker 1: hope you feel the same way. So long with us. Yeah, 1399 01:21:44,640 --> 01:21:48,160 Speaker 1: I I appreciate it more than you guys know. And 1400 01:21:48,800 --> 01:21:52,679 Speaker 1: just to get my message out and you know, plug 1401 01:21:52,720 --> 01:21:55,880 Speaker 1: in my business for small businesses, just so you guys 1402 01:21:55,920 --> 01:21:57,720 Speaker 1: know that. I'm sure you guys know already that this 1403 01:21:57,760 --> 01:22:00,600 Speaker 1: can be huge for me. So and to all the 1404 01:22:00,640 --> 01:22:03,639 Speaker 1: listeners out there, thanks for for what you all do. 1405 01:22:04,560 --> 01:22:08,840 Speaker 1: Whether you're law enforcement guy, police officer, whether you're in 1406 01:22:08,840 --> 01:22:11,439 Speaker 1: the military, thank you for your service. And for those 1407 01:22:11,479 --> 01:22:15,960 Speaker 1: of you that aren't, um, just be a good American 1408 01:22:16,320 --> 01:22:19,639 Speaker 1: and that's service enough to your country and to your 1409 01:22:19,680 --> 01:22:22,760 Speaker 1: fellow American next to you is just be good to them, 1410 01:22:22,800 --> 01:22:26,240 Speaker 1: and be good too to your family. And that's all 1411 01:22:26,280 --> 01:22:29,160 Speaker 1: we can ask of each other. Well, sat and well, 1412 01:22:29,200 --> 01:22:32,840 Speaker 1: we'll link to everything on the article, and uh, we 1413 01:22:32,880 --> 01:22:35,160 Speaker 1: appreciate it. Maybe we'll speak again soon. And I think 1414 01:22:35,160 --> 01:22:38,200 Speaker 1: we covered a lot here and really enjoyed hearing your show. 1415 01:22:38,600 --> 01:22:40,240 Speaker 1: If you ever want to come back on Rob or 1416 01:22:40,240 --> 01:22:42,280 Speaker 1: if there's anything else we can do for you, please 1417 01:22:42,439 --> 01:22:46,559 Speaker 1: don't hesitate to reach out. Yeah. Absolutely, I'd love to 1418 01:22:46,600 --> 01:22:49,759 Speaker 1: get on with with my my main man, George Hand 1419 01:22:49,960 --> 01:22:56,200 Speaker 1: at some point. Yeah's the best is Yeah, that would 1420 01:22:56,240 --> 01:23:00,559 Speaker 1: be super cool. Actually, yeah, I just I just saw 1421 01:23:00,680 --> 01:23:05,120 Speaker 1: him last month and he was he's struggling physically. I 1422 01:23:05,160 --> 01:23:07,800 Speaker 1: didn't realize how bad that was with him or for him, 1423 01:23:07,800 --> 01:23:11,200 Speaker 1: and I was like, oh my god, George. He's a fighter, though, 1424 01:23:11,960 --> 01:23:15,400 Speaker 1: is like he's I'm like, George, you're you're bad at 1425 01:23:15,400 --> 01:23:19,519 Speaker 1: the phone man, You're because I cannot believe this, how 1426 01:23:19,640 --> 01:23:24,759 Speaker 1: how bad his situation was. A night last November, I said, eight, George, 1427 01:23:24,800 --> 01:23:26,800 Speaker 1: come on over to the house for Thanksgiving because he's 1428 01:23:26,840 --> 01:23:28,519 Speaker 1: just a few hours south of me. And he's like, 1429 01:23:28,560 --> 01:23:31,599 Speaker 1: I can't. I'm in the hospital. Like what, Yeah, we 1430 01:23:31,600 --> 01:23:34,559 Speaker 1: were in the hospital. We were all really worried about him. 1431 01:23:34,680 --> 01:23:37,720 Speaker 1: He we you know, came close to losing George at 1432 01:23:37,760 --> 01:23:39,720 Speaker 1: one point, you know, and uh, you know, I was 1433 01:23:39,720 --> 01:23:43,040 Speaker 1: talking to his daughter about it and we were very concerned, 1434 01:23:43,120 --> 01:23:45,760 Speaker 1: but like you said, I mean he's a tough dude. 1435 01:23:46,680 --> 01:23:50,280 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, man, that you dude's tough. I'm happy. I'm 1436 01:23:50,280 --> 01:23:53,000 Speaker 1: happy I got to see him and definitely stay in 1437 01:23:53,040 --> 01:23:54,599 Speaker 1: touch with him. But I'd love to come back and 1438 01:23:54,600 --> 01:23:57,360 Speaker 1: get the talk with you guys in George and maybe 1439 01:23:57,680 --> 01:24:01,599 Speaker 1: um get us align in one location. I'm willing to travel. Yeah, 1440 01:24:01,800 --> 01:24:04,240 Speaker 1: if you can come to New York anytime, that'd be excellent. 1441 01:24:05,560 --> 01:24:08,639 Speaker 1: Right on, man, Yeah, we'll figure something out, figure it out. 1442 01:24:11,560 --> 01:24:16,599 Speaker 1: I appreciate the opportunity to both of you. And again, 1443 01:24:16,880 --> 01:24:19,320 Speaker 1: from the bottom of my heart, I thank you, and 1444 01:24:19,880 --> 01:24:22,479 Speaker 1: there's anything that I can do for you, please just 1445 01:24:22,520 --> 01:24:25,120 Speaker 1: reach out and let me know. All right, Well, thank you, Rob, 1446 01:24:25,600 --> 01:24:28,960 Speaker 1: have a good one. Okay, we'll talk again soon. Already, 1447 01:24:29,080 --> 01:24:32,640 Speaker 1: take care, all right, great having Rob tra Vino on. 1448 01:24:33,400 --> 01:24:37,080 Speaker 1: Pick up the book A Warrior's Path Lessons in Leadership. 1449 01:24:37,360 --> 01:24:40,160 Speaker 1: If you're looking to take any type of tactical training courses, 1450 01:24:40,680 --> 01:24:42,840 Speaker 1: he is your man if you're in that area. So 1451 01:24:42,920 --> 01:24:47,240 Speaker 1: it's Evergreen Mountain USA dot com. Yeah, you won't be 1452 01:24:47,560 --> 01:24:50,760 Speaker 1: disappointed by that book. I mean it has it's kind 1453 01:24:50,760 --> 01:24:53,680 Speaker 1: of Rob's life story, um, in a sense disguised as 1454 01:24:53,680 --> 01:24:56,880 Speaker 1: a leadership book, but there are you know, he tells 1455 01:24:56,920 --> 01:24:59,720 Speaker 1: his story and he gives like real world practical examples 1456 01:25:00,200 --> 01:25:03,080 Speaker 1: of like this is the leadership lessons I learned from 1457 01:25:03,080 --> 01:25:07,240 Speaker 1: this experience or from this person. Um, but I mean 1458 01:25:07,280 --> 01:25:10,400 Speaker 1: beyond so it does serve its purpose as a leadership book. 1459 01:25:10,600 --> 01:25:13,400 Speaker 1: But I mean, I just on a personal level, it's 1460 01:25:13,400 --> 01:25:15,639 Speaker 1: a damn good story. Yeah, you know, it's a great 1461 01:25:15,640 --> 01:25:18,920 Speaker 1: book and talking about his upbringing and his his early 1462 01:25:19,000 --> 01:25:22,280 Speaker 1: years in the military. Just it's that just a classic, 1463 01:25:23,200 --> 01:25:27,639 Speaker 1: um perfect military book. Honestly. Yeah, I know, Nick Coughman 1464 01:25:27,800 --> 01:25:30,559 Speaker 1: spoke really highly of it, and there's some excerpts of 1465 01:25:30,600 --> 01:25:33,840 Speaker 1: it up at softwarep dot com. So check it out 1466 01:25:34,560 --> 01:25:37,479 Speaker 1: as always, visit us on Twitter and Instagram, follow us 1467 01:25:37,479 --> 01:25:41,559 Speaker 1: at SOFTWAREP Radio, lever review on Apple Podcasts, and uh. 1468 01:25:41,720 --> 01:25:46,759 Speaker 1: Next episode we will cover uh social justice warrior woke 1469 01:25:47,120 --> 01:25:50,880 Speaker 1: vets before yeah before before I totally scare people off, 1470 01:25:51,040 --> 01:25:55,800 Speaker 1: Like I'm people have asked me to cover this stuff 1471 01:25:55,840 --> 01:25:58,280 Speaker 1: for a while and I always turned it down because 1472 01:25:58,280 --> 01:26:00,679 Speaker 1: I think it's like low hanging fruit. You know, it's 1473 01:26:00,720 --> 01:26:03,960 Speaker 1: not really my thing. But we're gonna go in it. 1474 01:26:04,040 --> 01:26:05,880 Speaker 1: It's not going to be a rant like we're gonna 1475 01:26:05,880 --> 01:26:08,840 Speaker 1: go into some really specific Oh yeah, she'll be on 1476 01:26:08,880 --> 01:26:20,800 Speaker 1: the look after that. That will be up on Friday. 1477 01:26:22,600 --> 01:26:26,680 Speaker 1: You've been listening to self Rep Radio. New episodes up 1478 01:26:26,720 --> 01:26:30,040 Speaker 1: every Wednesday and Friday for all of the great content 1479 01:26:30,240 --> 01:26:33,479 Speaker 1: from our veteran journalists. Join us and become a team 1480 01:26:33,520 --> 01:26:37,080 Speaker 1: room member today at soft rep dot com. Follow the 1481 01:26:37,120 --> 01:26:41,240 Speaker 1: show on Instagram and Twitter at self rep Radio, and 1482 01:26:41,360 --> 01:26:43,960 Speaker 1: be sure to also check out the Power of Thought 1483 01:26:44,040 --> 01:26:49,120 Speaker 1: podcast hosted by Hurricane Group CEO and Navy Seal Sniper 1484 01:26:49,160 --> 01:27:03,320 Speaker 1: instructor Brandon Webb, using New York