1 00:00:09,840 --> 00:00:13,800 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Tom Keene Jay Ley. 2 00:00:13,960 --> 00:00:17,560 Speaker 1: We bring you insight from the best in economics, finance, investment, 3 00:00:18,000 --> 00:00:23,520 Speaker 1: and international relations. Find Bloomberg Surveillance on Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud, 4 00:00:23,600 --> 00:00:28,440 Speaker 1: Bloomberg dot Com, and of course on the Bloomberg Really 5 00:00:28,440 --> 00:00:30,200 Speaker 1: Placed to say that. Joining us here in the studio 6 00:00:30,240 --> 00:00:33,520 Speaker 1: in New York City is Brian Levitt, invest global market strategist. 7 00:00:33,520 --> 00:00:36,680 Speaker 1: Good mornitude. You'll take on that how well this market 8 00:00:36,720 --> 00:00:38,680 Speaker 1: is holding up in the face of some bad news 9 00:00:38,720 --> 00:00:40,959 Speaker 1: here and that through much of this week. Well, it's 10 00:00:40,960 --> 00:00:43,040 Speaker 1: a better tone for the market. I mean, think about 11 00:00:43,040 --> 00:00:46,400 Speaker 1: how negative investors were in the summer. You had seen 12 00:00:46,479 --> 00:00:49,400 Speaker 1: interest rates go down significantly, we inverted the yield curve, 13 00:00:49,520 --> 00:00:52,559 Speaker 1: and what you really need was policy to respond. So 14 00:00:52,600 --> 00:00:55,480 Speaker 1: the Federal Reserve has responded and will continue to respond. 15 00:00:55,840 --> 00:00:58,920 Speaker 1: We've seen some modest improvements in tone in the US 16 00:00:59,120 --> 00:01:02,560 Speaker 1: China trade such ovation. So I view this as the 17 00:01:02,600 --> 00:01:06,600 Speaker 1: market had gotten very negative. The tone is getting somewhat 18 00:01:06,640 --> 00:01:09,200 Speaker 1: more positive, and now the market is is really looking 19 00:01:09,240 --> 00:01:11,920 Speaker 1: for the next catalyst to press higher. All the earnings 20 00:01:11,920 --> 00:01:14,600 Speaker 1: through this week, for every Amazon, there is a Microsoft 21 00:01:14,600 --> 00:01:16,880 Speaker 1: for every Texas Instruments. There is an insalet. It's been 22 00:01:16,920 --> 00:01:19,720 Speaker 1: pretty mixed scratually through the week so far. Bron, it's 23 00:01:19,720 --> 00:01:21,720 Speaker 1: that your tight tip. Yeah, it's a very mixed picture 24 00:01:21,760 --> 00:01:24,000 Speaker 1: and and earnings growth is not going to be significant. 25 00:01:24,040 --> 00:01:27,960 Speaker 1: It's very consistent with a global economy that had slowed 26 00:01:28,040 --> 00:01:31,640 Speaker 1: pretty meaningfully amid all of the policy uncertainty. So this 27 00:01:31,680 --> 00:01:35,720 Speaker 1: is the third growth scare we've had in this elongated cycle. 28 00:01:36,040 --> 00:01:39,600 Speaker 1: The first time the European Central Bank stepped in, the 29 00:01:39,640 --> 00:01:43,280 Speaker 1: second time in the Federal Reserve backed off. And now 30 00:01:43,520 --> 00:01:46,759 Speaker 1: markets are looking for clarity on trade, which will start 31 00:01:46,760 --> 00:01:50,080 Speaker 1: to improve business sentiment and start to improve capital expenditures, 32 00:01:50,240 --> 00:01:53,120 Speaker 1: start to improve the manufacturing sector. So the market is 33 00:01:53,200 --> 00:01:56,800 Speaker 1: dealing with a a flat earnings growth environment and we 34 00:01:56,880 --> 00:02:00,080 Speaker 1: wait for the next catalyst to improve business comp it 35 00:02:00,160 --> 00:02:03,240 Speaker 1: ends and start to improve economic activity globally. And Brian, 36 00:02:03,240 --> 00:02:04,960 Speaker 1: at what point do you think we need to worry 37 00:02:05,040 --> 00:02:08,040 Speaker 1: or be concerned about valuation. We've had a nice run 38 00:02:08,120 --> 00:02:11,200 Speaker 1: up in the market this year roughly, yet earnings have 39 00:02:11,240 --> 00:02:14,160 Speaker 1: been kind of flatish. Where are we evaluation? Yes, So 40 00:02:14,200 --> 00:02:16,840 Speaker 1: the market, Um, if you look at the broad SMP five, 41 00:02:17,240 --> 00:02:20,400 Speaker 1: you're trading somewhere around nineteen nineteen and a half times earnings. 42 00:02:20,440 --> 00:02:23,720 Speaker 1: So that is expensive compared to the long term average, 43 00:02:23,840 --> 00:02:25,880 Speaker 1: but I think it makes more sense for investors to 44 00:02:25,960 --> 00:02:28,200 Speaker 1: think about it within the confines of the current interest 45 00:02:28,280 --> 00:02:31,200 Speaker 1: rate and inflation environment. And so, you know, if you're 46 00:02:31,240 --> 00:02:35,239 Speaker 1: if you say a nineteen times price earnings multiple on stocks, 47 00:02:35,240 --> 00:02:37,280 Speaker 1: I'd rather think of it of an earnings yield, an 48 00:02:37,280 --> 00:02:40,440 Speaker 1: earnings yield of you know, call it one hundred and 49 00:02:40,440 --> 00:02:43,320 Speaker 1: sixty earnings divided by three thousand on the SMPS, around 50 00:02:43,320 --> 00:02:45,680 Speaker 1: four and a half percent, compared to a one point 51 00:02:45,680 --> 00:02:48,360 Speaker 1: each treasury yield. So yes, stocks are a little bit 52 00:02:48,400 --> 00:02:51,519 Speaker 1: expensive to their own history, but are still cheap compared 53 00:02:51,560 --> 00:02:55,080 Speaker 1: to bonds um at a time when investors really haven't 54 00:02:55,080 --> 00:02:59,360 Speaker 1: gotten euphoric about equities. So yeah, do we have significant 55 00:02:59,440 --> 00:03:03,440 Speaker 1: multiple spansion here? Perhaps not. I suspect what drives markets 56 00:03:03,520 --> 00:03:06,639 Speaker 1: higher is a better policy mix that starts to improve 57 00:03:06,840 --> 00:03:11,720 Speaker 1: economic activity and ultimately drives earnings higher. In so, given 58 00:03:11,720 --> 00:03:14,320 Speaker 1: that we're ten plus years into this economic cycle where 59 00:03:14,360 --> 00:03:17,720 Speaker 1: valuations are not cheap historically, but we have the the 60 00:03:17,840 --> 00:03:20,280 Speaker 1: low interest rate environment, are there certain sectors that you 61 00:03:20,360 --> 00:03:22,840 Speaker 1: like right here? Because we've heard people talk about I 62 00:03:22,880 --> 00:03:24,760 Speaker 1: need to be safe. I need to be you know, 63 00:03:24,840 --> 00:03:27,639 Speaker 1: kind of get into the less risky sectors. But those 64 00:03:27,680 --> 00:03:29,840 Speaker 1: aren't cheap, and I think about reets in YouTube and 65 00:03:29,880 --> 00:03:32,600 Speaker 1: things like that. What sectors do you think about at 66 00:03:32,639 --> 00:03:34,320 Speaker 1: this point of the sector. Well, I think it's too 67 00:03:34,400 --> 00:03:36,160 Speaker 1: late to get defensive. I mean the time to be 68 00:03:36,280 --> 00:03:39,080 Speaker 1: defensive was when the tenure Treasury right was going from 69 00:03:39,080 --> 00:03:41,440 Speaker 1: three and a quarter to one fifty. And that was 70 00:03:41,800 --> 00:03:43,840 Speaker 1: the market telling you we were in the throes of 71 00:03:43,840 --> 00:03:46,840 Speaker 1: a policy mistake both from the FED and the administration 72 00:03:46,880 --> 00:03:49,440 Speaker 1: on trade. You know, this back up in rates and 73 00:03:49,560 --> 00:03:52,240 Speaker 1: a little bit of an improving tone that favors the 74 00:03:52,240 --> 00:03:55,040 Speaker 1: more cyclical parts of the market. I don't think we're 75 00:03:55,080 --> 00:03:57,560 Speaker 1: going into this environment where the u S gets to 76 00:03:57,600 --> 00:04:00,120 Speaker 1: this new higher sustained level of growth and starts to 77 00:04:00,200 --> 00:04:03,040 Speaker 1: unlock the deeper value in the markets. I would favor 78 00:04:03,080 --> 00:04:05,000 Speaker 1: in the near term the more cyclical parts of the 79 00:04:05,040 --> 00:04:09,160 Speaker 1: market as growth improves as you get out into Honestly, 80 00:04:09,240 --> 00:04:11,680 Speaker 1: I think we're just gonna get back into this slow 81 00:04:11,720 --> 00:04:14,520 Speaker 1: growth world where investors are going to get back to 82 00:04:14,560 --> 00:04:19,640 Speaker 1: paying these fancy multiples on true growth companies and discretionary names. 83 00:04:19,640 --> 00:04:24,320 Speaker 1: And technology names. Market leadership tends to not change meaningfully 84 00:04:24,400 --> 00:04:26,840 Speaker 1: later in the cycle. So we're in a period right now. 85 00:04:26,880 --> 00:04:29,560 Speaker 1: We're more value, more cyclical. But I think we get 86 00:04:29,600 --> 00:04:31,960 Speaker 1: back to growth in a slow growth world type of environment, 87 00:04:32,000 --> 00:04:36,039 Speaker 1: slow growth trend, growth that's sufficient for a sustainable break 88 00:04:36,080 --> 00:04:40,520 Speaker 1: at three. Oh yeah, absolutely, um, you know this. We 89 00:04:40,520 --> 00:04:42,440 Speaker 1: we we have been in this nice environment of two 90 00:04:42,480 --> 00:04:45,040 Speaker 1: percent growth for a long period of time that didn't 91 00:04:45,080 --> 00:04:48,160 Speaker 1: really please workers, didn't really please the voters, but it's 92 00:04:48,160 --> 00:04:51,200 Speaker 1: been fantastic for the equity markets. And the reason it's 93 00:04:51,240 --> 00:04:53,480 Speaker 1: fantastic for the equity markets because it's strong enough to 94 00:04:53,520 --> 00:04:56,320 Speaker 1: support corporate earnings but not so strong as to bring 95 00:04:56,400 --> 00:04:59,880 Speaker 1: forward inflation and FED tightening, and so in that type 96 00:04:59,880 --> 00:05:02,400 Speaker 1: of environment, you just don't want to upset the apple cart. 97 00:05:02,520 --> 00:05:05,880 Speaker 1: What we've been dealing with since with stimulus and then 98 00:05:05,880 --> 00:05:08,800 Speaker 1: FED rate hikes and then the trade war is upsetting 99 00:05:08,920 --> 00:05:12,600 Speaker 1: this nice two growth, two percent inflation, no fed tightening 100 00:05:12,680 --> 00:05:15,400 Speaker 1: environment that's been very good for equities and should continue 101 00:05:15,400 --> 00:05:17,400 Speaker 1: to be good for equity. Let's wrap this conversation up 102 00:05:17,440 --> 00:05:19,200 Speaker 1: the debate of the week for me, have we seen 103 00:05:19,279 --> 00:05:21,720 Speaker 1: off the worst of it? Have we seen off the 104 00:05:21,760 --> 00:05:24,120 Speaker 1: worst of it. Sometimes the information content and how a 105 00:05:24,160 --> 00:05:27,480 Speaker 1: market response to information is just as important as the 106 00:05:27,560 --> 00:05:29,760 Speaker 1: data itself. And through this week, the p m ice 107 00:05:29,760 --> 00:05:32,760 Speaker 1: haven't picked up in Europe. Business confidence in Germany a 108 00:05:32,760 --> 00:05:35,240 Speaker 1: glimmer of hope, but it's not really that convincing yet. 109 00:05:35,720 --> 00:05:40,280 Speaker 1: The stoxics hundred new height. What's the signal that, Brian, Yes, 110 00:05:40,320 --> 00:05:43,479 Speaker 1: so the market is sniffing out a better policy mix 111 00:05:43,600 --> 00:05:46,640 Speaker 1: leading to better economic activity. And so I believe we 112 00:05:46,680 --> 00:05:48,680 Speaker 1: have seen the worst of him. And look, Jonathan, we 113 00:05:48,680 --> 00:05:50,120 Speaker 1: we got to one and a half on the ten 114 00:05:50,200 --> 00:05:53,400 Speaker 1: year rate. We got to an inverted yield curve. That 115 00:05:53,640 --> 00:05:56,239 Speaker 1: was the bond market telling us, well, is what happened 116 00:05:56,240 --> 00:05:59,120 Speaker 1: with the dollar and strength the currency market telling us 117 00:05:59,320 --> 00:06:01,480 Speaker 1: we're in the throw is of a policy mistake that's 118 00:06:01,560 --> 00:06:04,760 Speaker 1: leading to a severe economic slowdown. As you start to 119 00:06:04,839 --> 00:06:09,400 Speaker 1: change that narrative, fed steps in administration starts talking about 120 00:06:09,440 --> 00:06:12,119 Speaker 1: skinny deals. We kicked the can down the road further. 121 00:06:12,200 --> 00:06:15,240 Speaker 1: On Brexit and this idea of a of a hard 122 00:06:15,360 --> 00:06:19,640 Speaker 1: Brexit or no deal brexit, U brexit first just to 123 00:06:19,680 --> 00:06:23,280 Speaker 1: clean now carry on, Brian, play the word of the day, um, 124 00:06:23,400 --> 00:06:25,839 Speaker 1: and you know all of that starts to improve the 125 00:06:25,880 --> 00:06:29,080 Speaker 1: tone in the market and market um so, I suspect 126 00:06:29,440 --> 00:06:32,640 Speaker 1: you will see the purchasing manager in the season, the 127 00:06:32,720 --> 00:06:36,040 Speaker 1: leading indicators of economic activity start to pick up again, 128 00:06:36,240 --> 00:06:39,680 Speaker 1: just like they did when the European Central Bank responded 129 00:06:39,680 --> 00:06:42,200 Speaker 1: in twelve and just like they did when the FED 130 00:06:42,240 --> 00:06:45,039 Speaker 1: backed off. In the debate we're having right now is 131 00:06:45,040 --> 00:06:48,479 Speaker 1: so polarizing. I imagine there are people screaming, screaming, sang 132 00:06:48,600 --> 00:06:50,719 Speaker 1: I agree with Brian. There will be other people saying 133 00:06:50,800 --> 00:06:52,960 Speaker 1: I completely disagree. Let's put you on the spot. You 134 00:06:52,960 --> 00:06:54,719 Speaker 1: think we've seen the loan for the ten year for 135 00:06:54,760 --> 00:06:56,640 Speaker 1: this year? Oh yeah, I think we've seen the low 136 00:06:56,680 --> 00:06:59,440 Speaker 1: for the tenure. Um. I don't think that we're going 137 00:06:59,480 --> 00:07:02,800 Speaker 1: to see the tenure rate go meaningfully higher. This is 138 00:07:02,800 --> 00:07:06,680 Speaker 1: a cyclical move up in tenure, but the tenure will 139 00:07:07,160 --> 00:07:10,720 Speaker 1: likely reflect where where real economic activity is. In the 140 00:07:10,800 --> 00:07:13,760 Speaker 1: United States, call it, call it closer to two percent, 141 00:07:13,920 --> 00:07:18,240 Speaker 1: but you know three was treasuries that had been oversold, 142 00:07:18,520 --> 00:07:21,080 Speaker 1: one and a half was treasuries that were overbought. And 143 00:07:21,440 --> 00:07:24,280 Speaker 1: two percent right along the lines of where potential growth 144 00:07:24,320 --> 00:07:26,200 Speaker 1: is in this country, is a is a more reasonable 145 00:07:26,320 --> 00:07:28,320 Speaker 1: rate for the tenure. Great to see you. Great to 146 00:07:28,320 --> 00:07:30,800 Speaker 1: see you as well. Brian Levitt, Investar Global Markets, trying 147 00:07:30,840 --> 00:07:47,920 Speaker 1: to just here is your two second Brexit warning. Now 148 00:07:47,960 --> 00:07:50,280 Speaker 1: we're going to discuss Brexit. Here's the latest for you. 149 00:07:50,760 --> 00:07:53,360 Speaker 1: The Prime Minister has been forced legally to us for 150 00:07:53,360 --> 00:07:56,240 Speaker 1: an extension. The EU has not said when that extension 151 00:07:56,240 --> 00:07:58,640 Speaker 1: will go to because the Prime Minister is now asking 152 00:07:58,680 --> 00:08:01,760 Speaker 1: for an election. Jeremy Corbin is so fast saying no. 153 00:08:02,320 --> 00:08:05,000 Speaker 1: James Apy has the unfortunate luck of joining us on 154 00:08:05,040 --> 00:08:07,920 Speaker 1: this program to talk about it. Aberdeen Standard Investments senior 155 00:08:07,960 --> 00:08:10,120 Speaker 1: investment manager to join the Sound of London. Good morning 156 00:08:10,120 --> 00:08:12,800 Speaker 1: to James. More than John, How you doing what is 157 00:08:12,840 --> 00:08:16,120 Speaker 1: going on in the United Kingdom? You could have eased 158 00:08:16,120 --> 00:08:18,560 Speaker 1: me and gently with a question about something a little 159 00:08:18,680 --> 00:08:23,560 Speaker 1: less ridiculous, but thank you for starting me with the 160 00:08:23,560 --> 00:08:27,880 Speaker 1: the impossible task. I don't know, like I gave up 161 00:08:28,640 --> 00:08:30,720 Speaker 1: doing what I normally do as an investor looking at 162 00:08:30,720 --> 00:08:33,959 Speaker 1: the world probabilistically gaming this out. How do I know 163 00:08:33,960 --> 00:08:36,080 Speaker 1: who's incentivized to do what? What does the world look 164 00:08:36,080 --> 00:08:38,959 Speaker 1: like in all of these scenarios, etcetera, etcetera. It hasn't worked. 165 00:08:39,840 --> 00:08:43,720 Speaker 1: I you know, the normal motivations for political individuals and 166 00:08:43,800 --> 00:08:46,480 Speaker 1: parties don't seem to be driving their decisions. And I 167 00:08:46,480 --> 00:08:51,280 Speaker 1: think most confusingly, and most recently of all, the opposition strategy, 168 00:08:51,320 --> 00:08:53,920 Speaker 1: which was opposed everything because you want an election, has 169 00:08:53,960 --> 00:08:56,360 Speaker 1: now been well, you don't want an election either, so 170 00:08:56,440 --> 00:08:58,480 Speaker 1: what do you want? And that means it's very difficult 171 00:08:58,840 --> 00:09:01,600 Speaker 1: because of the Fixed Parliament's Actor. This is what's god 172 00:09:01,640 --> 00:09:04,920 Speaker 1: us into this mess. Really, the unintended consequences of that 173 00:09:05,000 --> 00:09:10,079 Speaker 1: legislation unlesson until the Labor Party's policy is a bit 174 00:09:10,200 --> 00:09:13,319 Speaker 1: clearer and easy to understand. We're trapped in this situation 175 00:09:13,320 --> 00:09:15,679 Speaker 1: where the EU won't move until they know what we're doing, 176 00:09:15,679 --> 00:09:17,920 Speaker 1: and we can't move until the EU is confirmed. So 177 00:09:18,240 --> 00:09:20,080 Speaker 1: it's a tough one. I think essentially we're talking about 178 00:09:20,080 --> 00:09:22,120 Speaker 1: a general election, if that's mid December or not. I 179 00:09:22,160 --> 00:09:24,600 Speaker 1: guess we'll find out more in the coming days for 180 00:09:24,640 --> 00:09:26,520 Speaker 1: our listeners who might not be familiar with the Fixed 181 00:09:26,600 --> 00:09:29,079 Speaker 1: Term Parliament Act, Essentially, to get a snap election in 182 00:09:29,120 --> 00:09:31,640 Speaker 1: the United Kingdom, it's not enough the government calls for it. 183 00:09:31,679 --> 00:09:34,400 Speaker 1: You need two thirds of MPs to actually vote for it. 184 00:09:34,480 --> 00:09:36,280 Speaker 1: So for the Prime Minister to get what he wants, 185 00:09:36,600 --> 00:09:39,040 Speaker 1: he needs the leader of the Opposition Jeremy Corbyn and 186 00:09:39,120 --> 00:09:41,600 Speaker 1: some Labor MPs to come with him. James, I was 187 00:09:41,600 --> 00:09:43,880 Speaker 1: looking at the letter from the Prime Minister to the 188 00:09:43,960 --> 00:09:46,439 Speaker 1: Leader of the Opposition on page two. In the first paragraph, 189 00:09:46,520 --> 00:09:49,480 Speaker 1: the EU may offer only a short extension, say the 190 00:09:49,720 --> 00:09:54,120 Speaker 1: fifteenth November. This would obviously be my preference, but I 191 00:09:54,200 --> 00:09:57,560 Speaker 1: was illegally prevented by Parliament and the courts from suggesting this. James, 192 00:09:57,760 --> 00:10:00,040 Speaker 1: I think it's pretty clear he's suggesting. Get I just 193 00:10:00,120 --> 00:10:02,160 Speaker 1: wonder what the EU will come back with, because this 194 00:10:02,240 --> 00:10:05,359 Speaker 1: is actually pretty critical for the next moves in markets 195 00:10:05,679 --> 00:10:09,200 Speaker 1: and the next moves politically. What extension the EU actually 196 00:10:09,200 --> 00:10:11,920 Speaker 1: gives the UK And so far, James, we've had no answer, 197 00:10:12,840 --> 00:10:16,079 Speaker 1: no exactly. So the e used position is obviously that 198 00:10:16,200 --> 00:10:21,040 Speaker 1: an extension is almost a foregone conclusion. But increasingly they recognize, 199 00:10:21,080 --> 00:10:23,880 Speaker 1: and I think we all recognize that purgatory is suiting 200 00:10:23,880 --> 00:10:26,480 Speaker 1: no one. So they're not they don't want to be 201 00:10:26,520 --> 00:10:28,560 Speaker 1: involved in UK politics, but neither do they want to 202 00:10:28,559 --> 00:10:31,240 Speaker 1: be involved in just continually kicking the can down the 203 00:10:31,320 --> 00:10:34,120 Speaker 1: road without any sign of resolution. So they want from 204 00:10:34,240 --> 00:10:37,320 Speaker 1: us a plan. Why are we having this extension and therefore, 205 00:10:37,360 --> 00:10:40,040 Speaker 1: what's an appropriate length of time. The problem is that 206 00:10:40,120 --> 00:10:42,880 Speaker 1: Jeremy Corbyn, the leader of the Opposition, is saying I 207 00:10:42,960 --> 00:10:45,319 Speaker 1: will not vote for an election, I will not vote 208 00:10:45,360 --> 00:10:47,480 Speaker 1: for this deal. I will basically not vote for anything 209 00:10:47,600 --> 00:10:50,760 Speaker 1: until no Deal is quote unquote taken off the table, 210 00:10:51,120 --> 00:10:55,480 Speaker 1: which is an impossibility because even if you could legislate 211 00:10:55,520 --> 00:10:57,880 Speaker 1: to take it off the tables as they have, that 212 00:10:57,960 --> 00:11:01,200 Speaker 1: legislation can always be undone when a government has a majority. 213 00:11:01,280 --> 00:11:03,960 Speaker 1: So again we're sort of trapped in this situation. I 214 00:11:03,960 --> 00:11:07,280 Speaker 1: think President mcquan is is an important figure to watch here. 215 00:11:07,080 --> 00:11:10,079 Speaker 1: He's the de facto leader I think of the European Union, 216 00:11:10,280 --> 00:11:12,640 Speaker 1: and I think he's working well with Prime Minister Johnson, 217 00:11:12,840 --> 00:11:15,600 Speaker 1: and I think they're trying to pressure together the UK 218 00:11:15,720 --> 00:11:18,440 Speaker 1: Parliament to get its act together. When push comes to shove, 219 00:11:18,480 --> 00:11:20,680 Speaker 1: I still think it's probably more likely that that we 220 00:11:20,760 --> 00:11:22,560 Speaker 1: end up with an extension to the end of January 221 00:11:22,640 --> 00:11:25,679 Speaker 1: than one to the middle of November. I say that 222 00:11:25,760 --> 00:11:29,600 Speaker 1: with low confidence, with low comb James, I'll lay after brexit. 223 00:11:29,640 --> 00:11:31,560 Speaker 1: Hook here, let's focus on the markets a little bit. 224 00:11:31,800 --> 00:11:34,720 Speaker 1: I'm inclined with indices at or near all time highs. 225 00:11:34,760 --> 00:11:37,560 Speaker 1: I've got earnings tep it at best. I've got growth 226 00:11:37,640 --> 00:11:40,080 Speaker 1: slow and globally, you know, I'm hard pressed not to 227 00:11:40,160 --> 00:11:42,160 Speaker 1: just take all my chips off the table and go home. 228 00:11:42,280 --> 00:11:45,640 Speaker 1: What are your thoughts? Yeah, I mean that's essentially not 229 00:11:45,679 --> 00:11:47,600 Speaker 1: necessarily all of your chips off the table. I think 230 00:11:47,600 --> 00:11:49,840 Speaker 1: there are still places that you can find value in markets, 231 00:11:49,840 --> 00:11:53,400 Speaker 1: but those of that that value exists in defensive asset classes, 232 00:11:53,480 --> 00:11:56,640 Speaker 1: not in pro cyclical risky asset classes. I completely agree. 233 00:11:56,679 --> 00:12:00,440 Speaker 1: I'd actually have a more negative categorization of the earning picture. 234 00:12:01,320 --> 00:12:04,040 Speaker 1: I think the earnings that are being reported are not great, 235 00:12:04,040 --> 00:12:07,480 Speaker 1: and the earnings that are being reported, you know, diverging 236 00:12:07,640 --> 00:12:10,880 Speaker 1: hugely from the underlying profitability of films across the US 237 00:12:10,920 --> 00:12:14,960 Speaker 1: economy in particular. So to me, equities up here are 238 00:12:15,080 --> 00:12:18,520 Speaker 1: incredibly expensive considering where we are in the economic cycle, 239 00:12:18,920 --> 00:12:22,000 Speaker 1: and I don't see any evidence that the main macro 240 00:12:22,200 --> 00:12:25,720 Speaker 1: themes which have driven this economic decline are going away 241 00:12:25,880 --> 00:12:27,559 Speaker 1: or a changing course. So I think we're on a 242 00:12:27,640 --> 00:12:31,640 Speaker 1: path towards recession. That's not imminent, but that's the path 243 00:12:31,679 --> 00:12:33,679 Speaker 1: that we're on, and therefore I still want to own 244 00:12:33,720 --> 00:12:35,760 Speaker 1: treasury duration and I do not want to own risk. 245 00:12:35,800 --> 00:12:38,800 Speaker 1: The efforts James Athey, thank you and I'm sorry that 246 00:12:38,840 --> 00:12:41,480 Speaker 1: we started with Brexit, but unfortunately that's where we are 247 00:12:41,480 --> 00:12:43,880 Speaker 1: in the UK no man's land, with the zombie Parliament 248 00:12:43,880 --> 00:12:46,280 Speaker 1: and hoping for a solution. Cave all this morning one 249 00:12:46,320 --> 00:12:49,400 Speaker 1: pound one two and down a quarter of one percent. 250 00:12:49,480 --> 00:12:53,959 Speaker 1: That was James Ane from Aberdeen Standard Investment, Senior investment manager. 251 00:12:54,040 --> 00:13:08,600 Speaker 1: J want to us out of London. The politics of 252 00:13:08,720 --> 00:13:11,520 Speaker 1: d C just over the last week's a few weeks 253 00:13:11,559 --> 00:13:15,240 Speaker 1: relatively speaking, fading into the background on Wall Street just 254 00:13:15,280 --> 00:13:17,520 Speaker 1: a little bit, just a little bit, but it's interesting. 255 00:13:17,520 --> 00:13:19,760 Speaker 1: It's not just earnings, and it's not just the FED 256 00:13:19,880 --> 00:13:22,800 Speaker 1: that investors have to deal with as they think about 257 00:13:23,080 --> 00:13:26,280 Speaker 1: the markets. It's also geopolitics. We've got trade with China 258 00:13:26,320 --> 00:13:28,640 Speaker 1: and we've also got some military situations in the Middle East. 259 00:13:28,640 --> 00:13:30,839 Speaker 1: To get a sense of what's going on there. We 260 00:13:30,920 --> 00:13:34,640 Speaker 1: welcome Brett Bruin, director of the Global Situation Room, also 261 00:13:34,720 --> 00:13:37,880 Speaker 1: former Global Engagement Director in the Obama White House, joining 262 00:13:37,960 --> 00:13:40,160 Speaker 1: us on the phone from our DC bureau. But thanks 263 00:13:40,160 --> 00:13:42,440 Speaker 1: so much for joining us. Give us a sense of 264 00:13:42,559 --> 00:13:46,360 Speaker 1: kind of how you view the US situation in Syria, 265 00:13:46,720 --> 00:13:50,400 Speaker 1: given that the US pulled out and all that's happened. Well, 266 00:13:50,440 --> 00:13:56,080 Speaker 1: I think unfortunately, the US has shown increasing um issues 267 00:13:56,240 --> 00:14:01,160 Speaker 1: with its allies. We are not any longer a reliable partner, 268 00:14:01,200 --> 00:14:05,080 Speaker 1: and that was clearly on display with terms decision to 269 00:14:05,960 --> 00:14:10,120 Speaker 1: both pull out of Syria to back away from the Kurds. 270 00:14:10,240 --> 00:14:14,480 Speaker 1: And unfortunately this has pretty far reaching consequences, not just 271 00:14:14,679 --> 00:14:18,160 Speaker 1: for Syria, not just for the Middle East, but our countries. 272 00:14:18,280 --> 00:14:22,400 Speaker 1: Groups are going to be reluctant to get into these 273 00:14:22,480 --> 00:14:28,280 Speaker 1: kinds of engagements with the US, knowing that our track record, 274 00:14:28,360 --> 00:14:32,080 Speaker 1: particularly our recent track record, is pretty spotty. So, Brett, 275 00:14:32,120 --> 00:14:35,400 Speaker 1: it's interesting President Trump, you know, made the clear argument 276 00:14:35,440 --> 00:14:37,640 Speaker 1: that it's just time to bring our troops home. We 277 00:14:37,680 --> 00:14:41,360 Speaker 1: can't be the policeman for the world. That is obviously, 278 00:14:41,840 --> 00:14:44,840 Speaker 1: uh in contrast to post World War two policy for 279 00:14:45,080 --> 00:14:48,760 Speaker 1: the US. What do you think in reality it means 280 00:14:49,000 --> 00:14:51,160 Speaker 1: for some of the other hotspots of the world. I'm 281 00:14:51,160 --> 00:14:55,440 Speaker 1: thinking Korea on top of mind. Well, I think what 282 00:14:55,480 --> 00:14:59,720 Speaker 1: we're seeing. And it's interesting you mentioned Korea because Trump's 283 00:14:59,800 --> 00:15:04,680 Speaker 1: just vision to pull out of the Iran nuclear deal 284 00:15:05,160 --> 00:15:08,560 Speaker 1: makes a nuclear deal with North Korea that much more 285 00:15:08,680 --> 00:15:13,360 Speaker 1: difficult because he's shown how the US from administration to 286 00:15:13,440 --> 00:15:18,040 Speaker 1: administration isn't necessarily going to honor the word of the 287 00:15:18,160 --> 00:15:22,720 Speaker 1: last president. So the calculation for someone like Kim Jong 288 00:15:22,800 --> 00:15:25,360 Speaker 1: nunn he is let me just see how much I 289 00:15:25,360 --> 00:15:30,600 Speaker 1: can extract from this guy and not really make significant compromises. 290 00:15:30,680 --> 00:15:33,040 Speaker 1: So the art of the deal when it comes to 291 00:15:33,320 --> 00:15:37,680 Speaker 1: President Trump is um pretty superficial. So Pratt, let me 292 00:15:37,720 --> 00:15:40,600 Speaker 1: tread carefully on two of these issues, North Korea in 293 00:15:40,640 --> 00:15:43,000 Speaker 1: the Middle East, and I want to lean on your expertise. 294 00:15:43,040 --> 00:15:45,720 Speaker 1: Many people criticize the current president of the United States 295 00:15:45,760 --> 00:15:48,960 Speaker 1: for his approach in places like Syria, in places like 296 00:15:49,000 --> 00:15:51,440 Speaker 1: North Korea, but the previous approach didn't seem to be 297 00:15:51,520 --> 00:15:53,880 Speaker 1: that too effective either. Can you walk me through what 298 00:15:53,920 --> 00:15:57,480 Speaker 1: you think the ultimate the optimal approach actually is. Well, 299 00:15:57,480 --> 00:16:00,200 Speaker 1: and let me contrast to you, because there is this 300 00:16:00,720 --> 00:16:04,720 Speaker 1: narrative out there. Well, Obama was reluctant to get into Syria. 301 00:16:04,840 --> 00:16:08,760 Speaker 1: Obama pulled our troops out of Iraq. I was actually 302 00:16:08,800 --> 00:16:11,800 Speaker 1: on a forward operating base outside of to create two 303 00:16:11,800 --> 00:16:14,160 Speaker 1: thousand and eight two thousand nine. When we did that, 304 00:16:14,240 --> 00:16:17,960 Speaker 1: the difference was there was a plan, there was a process, 305 00:16:17,960 --> 00:16:22,240 Speaker 1: it was orderly. In the Trump foreign policy world, these 306 00:16:22,280 --> 00:16:26,320 Speaker 1: decisions changed from hour to hour, and that is what 307 00:16:26,560 --> 00:16:30,040 Speaker 1: makes it so chaotic and and quite frankly, that creates 308 00:16:30,080 --> 00:16:34,320 Speaker 1: this collateral damage. It ricochets around the region and the world, 309 00:16:34,520 --> 00:16:39,160 Speaker 1: you know, creating unintended consequences. So, Brett, if I were 310 00:16:39,200 --> 00:16:43,200 Speaker 1: to pull a number of folks in the foreign policy 311 00:16:43,280 --> 00:16:46,560 Speaker 1: establishment in Washington, professionals that have been there before the 312 00:16:46,560 --> 00:16:49,920 Speaker 1: Trump administration are likely to be there after the Trump administration, 313 00:16:50,360 --> 00:16:53,360 Speaker 1: how do they view kind of what our policy should 314 00:16:53,360 --> 00:16:58,040 Speaker 1: be as it relates to engagement or disengagement. Well, there's 315 00:16:58,040 --> 00:17:01,360 Speaker 1: a lot of concerns here in Washington. I've started calling 316 00:17:01,360 --> 00:17:05,560 Speaker 1: it a post American error where the United States is 317 00:17:05,600 --> 00:17:10,160 Speaker 1: no longer serving as the guaranteer of security stability around 318 00:17:10,200 --> 00:17:14,720 Speaker 1: the world. Our credibility um was really taking a hit 319 00:17:14,840 --> 00:17:19,080 Speaker 1: under this administration. The challenge I think for the foreign 320 00:17:19,119 --> 00:17:23,879 Speaker 1: policy establishment is how do you rebuild, whether it is 321 00:17:24,000 --> 00:17:28,080 Speaker 1: under this administration or a future administration. And I think 322 00:17:28,080 --> 00:17:32,560 Speaker 1: it's going to become by showing that we can hold 323 00:17:33,960 --> 00:17:37,240 Speaker 1: ourselves to certain standards and others to those standards, and 324 00:17:37,600 --> 00:17:41,560 Speaker 1: we will become more reliable. Policy can continuity and a 325 00:17:41,640 --> 00:17:45,600 Speaker 1: doct democracy, Brett, You'll Apprecia is incredibly difficult, and I 326 00:17:45,680 --> 00:17:47,520 Speaker 1: just look at the situation right now and think, well, 327 00:17:47,600 --> 00:17:50,760 Speaker 1: isn't this what people voted for In the last election. 328 00:17:50,800 --> 00:17:53,879 Speaker 1: The president was pretty clear about how he would handle 329 00:17:54,359 --> 00:17:57,040 Speaker 1: foreign relations, that he wouldn't want to get involved in 330 00:17:57,119 --> 00:17:59,040 Speaker 1: places like the Middle East. In fact, he wanted to 331 00:17:59,080 --> 00:18:03,480 Speaker 1: pull back. Should we be surprised, Well, I think there 332 00:18:03,560 --> 00:18:09,920 Speaker 1: uh is a difference between political rhetoric and national security 333 00:18:10,640 --> 00:18:15,159 Speaker 1: implementation and toward you know, Trump has always had his 334 00:18:15,359 --> 00:18:20,679 Speaker 1: isolationists tendencies. He's always talked about America first, but there 335 00:18:20,880 --> 00:18:23,919 Speaker 1: is a way of doing it. It's not as destructive. 336 00:18:24,400 --> 00:18:27,440 Speaker 1: And if we just look at his record over the 337 00:18:27,520 --> 00:18:30,280 Speaker 1: last two and a half years, there's not much that 338 00:18:30,480 --> 00:18:33,239 Speaker 1: he has built on the world stage. He's bulldozed a 339 00:18:33,240 --> 00:18:37,040 Speaker 1: whole lot. But we also need to have trade deals, 340 00:18:37,119 --> 00:18:40,440 Speaker 1: we need to have um these institutions in place. And 341 00:18:40,680 --> 00:18:43,880 Speaker 1: I haven't seen it anything that the Trump is actually 342 00:18:44,520 --> 00:18:47,199 Speaker 1: been able to accomplish for all of his you know, 343 00:18:47,240 --> 00:18:51,359 Speaker 1: bombast and Brett, give us a sense of what you 344 00:18:51,400 --> 00:18:55,800 Speaker 1: think Russia is doing here? Does Russia you the American 345 00:18:55,920 --> 00:18:59,639 Speaker 1: pullback off of the global stage to whatever extent we 346 00:18:59,720 --> 00:19:03,160 Speaker 1: are only back what extent is Russia viewing it as 347 00:19:03,160 --> 00:19:07,120 Speaker 1: a real opportunity to reassert itself on the global stage. Oh, 348 00:19:07,160 --> 00:19:11,000 Speaker 1: it's a huge win. And let's just take what recently 349 00:19:11,040 --> 00:19:17,080 Speaker 1: transpired in Syria. Russia has moved in asserted themselves over 350 00:19:17,920 --> 00:19:21,760 Speaker 1: the territory um in the northeast of Syria. These um 351 00:19:21,920 --> 00:19:24,960 Speaker 1: Putin who was meeting in soci with Urdwan. They sort 352 00:19:25,000 --> 00:19:29,480 Speaker 1: of divided up the spoils. And ironically, Russia has become 353 00:19:29,680 --> 00:19:34,160 Speaker 1: a more reliable ally for countries in the region than 354 00:19:34,280 --> 00:19:38,960 Speaker 1: the United States. Bashar al assan um and and other 355 00:19:39,119 --> 00:19:41,920 Speaker 1: leaders in the region are now looking to Moscow and 356 00:19:42,000 --> 00:19:44,880 Speaker 1: saying we can get a better deal. We can get 357 00:19:45,040 --> 00:19:49,280 Speaker 1: a more reliable deal from Putin than we can from 358 00:19:49,600 --> 00:19:52,359 Speaker 1: a Trump or or any American leader. That wasn't the 359 00:19:52,400 --> 00:19:55,960 Speaker 1: same true under Obama, you say, under any other American leader, Brett, 360 00:19:56,000 --> 00:19:58,080 Speaker 1: and I wonder if the same was true under Obama 361 00:19:58,119 --> 00:20:01,560 Speaker 1: as well. Why is that different this time around? Sound Well, Look, 362 00:20:01,840 --> 00:20:06,800 Speaker 1: I think the Obama foreign policy certainly had the shortcomings, 363 00:20:06,880 --> 00:20:10,160 Speaker 1: and I witnessed many of them firsthand. I mean, when 364 00:20:10,160 --> 00:20:13,679 Speaker 1: we looked at the rise of Isis and we were 365 00:20:13,680 --> 00:20:16,720 Speaker 1: reluctant to engage, and even when Obama came out in 366 00:20:16,760 --> 00:20:20,880 Speaker 1: a primetime addressed and he was still quite cautious. There 367 00:20:21,080 --> 00:20:25,879 Speaker 1: is undoubtedly errors that were committed under the last administration, 368 00:20:26,119 --> 00:20:29,760 Speaker 1: and we're talking on a whole different spell when it 369 00:20:29,800 --> 00:20:32,239 Speaker 1: comes to this administration. We've got to leave it there. 370 00:20:32,359 --> 00:20:35,040 Speaker 1: We'll continue the conversation another day. Brett Ruin there, director 371 00:20:35,040 --> 00:20:37,520 Speaker 1: of the Global Situation Room and form a Global Engagement 372 00:20:37,560 --> 00:20:55,960 Speaker 1: Director in the Obama White House. There is a question, 373 00:20:56,119 --> 00:20:57,680 Speaker 1: what do you do at this point? You have a 374 00:20:57,720 --> 00:20:59,240 Speaker 1: bunch of cash, you're heading into the end of the 375 00:20:59,320 --> 00:21:02,520 Speaker 1: year of people have been fairly conservative. Do you just 376 00:21:02,760 --> 00:21:06,119 Speaker 1: buy the dip? Vanila right, Richardson joining us now she 377 00:21:06,320 --> 00:21:10,520 Speaker 1: is Edward Jones investment strategist. Uh and Nila, it seems 378 00:21:10,520 --> 00:21:13,840 Speaker 1: to be that that is what you're recommending by any dip. 379 00:21:14,119 --> 00:21:19,080 Speaker 1: Is that correct? Yes? And in a word, so, we 380 00:21:19,200 --> 00:21:24,000 Speaker 1: know that the growth pattern in the economy is slowing. 381 00:21:24,080 --> 00:21:26,639 Speaker 1: We see weakness and manufacturing, but we still see some 382 00:21:26,720 --> 00:21:29,760 Speaker 1: bright lights when it comes to the consumer. The consumer 383 00:21:29,800 --> 00:21:33,199 Speaker 1: has been resilient, so that's that pillar of the economy 384 00:21:33,280 --> 00:21:36,280 Speaker 1: we think remains. We're also going to see a downturn 385 00:21:36,359 --> 00:21:39,000 Speaker 1: in terms of earnings growth, but not earning so we 386 00:21:39,080 --> 00:21:42,879 Speaker 1: think that earnings will slow, especially at this quarter, and 387 00:21:42,880 --> 00:21:46,760 Speaker 1: then pick up in the fourth quarter and into next year. 388 00:21:46,800 --> 00:21:49,080 Speaker 1: So what does that mean for the investor. It means 389 00:21:49,119 --> 00:21:52,760 Speaker 1: that we expect more volatility, but we expect the bull 390 00:21:52,800 --> 00:21:55,840 Speaker 1: market to continue. So this is the time to put 391 00:21:55,920 --> 00:21:58,879 Speaker 1: that cash that's been sitting on the sideline to work 392 00:21:59,119 --> 00:22:03,520 Speaker 1: to buy quality of the investment at more attractive valuations. Well, Neil, 393 00:22:03,680 --> 00:22:05,679 Speaker 1: let's talk about valuation a little bit. We've had the 394 00:22:06,080 --> 00:22:08,399 Speaker 1: s and p up, you know, rough this year, but 395 00:22:08,560 --> 00:22:11,600 Speaker 1: essentially no meaningful earnings growth. So I need to be 396 00:22:11,600 --> 00:22:16,000 Speaker 1: concerned about valuation. That this market is rich, We don't. 397 00:22:16,240 --> 00:22:18,960 Speaker 1: We think that the market is reasonably priced. It's not 398 00:22:19,160 --> 00:22:21,439 Speaker 1: cheap like it was in December when we had that 399 00:22:21,480 --> 00:22:23,560 Speaker 1: big stell up, and that was a good time if 400 00:22:23,560 --> 00:22:25,879 Speaker 1: you put money into the market, then you saw a 401 00:22:26,160 --> 00:22:29,720 Speaker 1: very very strong first quarter. So it's not cheap, but 402 00:22:29,840 --> 00:22:33,200 Speaker 1: it is reasonably priced. And so that's why with that 403 00:22:33,280 --> 00:22:36,480 Speaker 1: combination of expecting more volatility as we get all these 404 00:22:36,480 --> 00:22:40,240 Speaker 1: headlines from trade and geopolitics, these are times to be 405 00:22:40,359 --> 00:22:43,359 Speaker 1: opportunistic and you're buying and look for those times and 406 00:22:43,359 --> 00:22:47,000 Speaker 1: when the market might be uh going through a bit 407 00:22:47,000 --> 00:22:50,000 Speaker 1: of a dip to really put that cash in. What 408 00:22:50,040 --> 00:22:53,280 Speaker 1: would make you change your mind? What would make me 409 00:22:53,400 --> 00:22:59,000 Speaker 1: changeable my mind and be more embarrassed. I would start 410 00:22:59,000 --> 00:23:02,280 Speaker 1: being more bearish. When I look to the consumer, I 411 00:23:02,320 --> 00:23:06,160 Speaker 1: go back away from the market. It's interesting how much 412 00:23:06,280 --> 00:23:09,280 Speaker 1: of our market outlook this year is based on the 413 00:23:09,320 --> 00:23:14,480 Speaker 1: macro economy and not very real Idios Cristi desocratic risk 414 00:23:14,600 --> 00:23:17,879 Speaker 1: in the corporate sector. It's really about interest rates, the 415 00:23:17,920 --> 00:23:23,040 Speaker 1: consumer growth and global growth. If consumer confidence started doing, 416 00:23:23,520 --> 00:23:26,760 Speaker 1: if I saw a slowdown and hiring, if I saw 417 00:23:26,800 --> 00:23:29,639 Speaker 1: a slowdown and wage growth, then I start to get 418 00:23:29,680 --> 00:23:34,400 Speaker 1: concerned about the ability of this economy to keep expanding 419 00:23:34,640 --> 00:23:38,800 Speaker 1: and it being supportive of equity returns over time. That 420 00:23:38,840 --> 00:23:41,360 Speaker 1: would confirm me. Right now, we're not seeing that. We're 421 00:23:41,400 --> 00:23:44,399 Speaker 1: seeing a deceleration but still growth, and so for that 422 00:23:44,480 --> 00:23:47,080 Speaker 1: reason we think that equities are are set to climb 423 00:23:47,320 --> 00:23:50,320 Speaker 1: this year and next. So, Nila, I'm wondering about certain 424 00:23:50,359 --> 00:23:52,359 Speaker 1: sectors that maybe I should be looking at if I'm 425 00:23:52,400 --> 00:23:54,879 Speaker 1: thinking about getting into the equity markets. You know, here 426 00:23:54,880 --> 00:23:56,800 Speaker 1: a lot of folks saying, you know, we're ten plus 427 00:23:56,920 --> 00:23:59,560 Speaker 1: years into the cycle's time to get defensive. But the 428 00:23:59,560 --> 00:24:02,840 Speaker 1: defensive sectors are rich biastorical level. Should I be thinking 429 00:24:02,840 --> 00:24:05,320 Speaker 1: defensive or should I be thinking about maybe even some 430 00:24:05,359 --> 00:24:10,439 Speaker 1: more cyclical type sectors. So we are slightly more defensive 431 00:24:10,520 --> 00:24:14,040 Speaker 1: than we were earlier. This year, we took some UH 432 00:24:14,200 --> 00:24:17,000 Speaker 1: money out of energy because we don't think that is 433 00:24:17,040 --> 00:24:20,359 Speaker 1: an opportunity anymore. We've been waiting for those valuations to 434 00:24:20,400 --> 00:24:22,720 Speaker 1: pay off in the energy sector. But if you pair 435 00:24:23,320 --> 00:24:27,119 Speaker 1: what's going on there with a slow down and global growth, 436 00:24:27,160 --> 00:24:29,480 Speaker 1: we don't think that's a good place to be. We're 437 00:24:29,480 --> 00:24:34,240 Speaker 1: still favorable tech U. There are multiple avenues for continued 438 00:24:34,280 --> 00:24:37,640 Speaker 1: business growth. Now you're going to see UH some volatility 439 00:24:37,680 --> 00:24:40,679 Speaker 1: in that sector, especially tied to regulation. We saw that 440 00:24:40,800 --> 00:24:44,280 Speaker 1: with Amazon UH not as smooth in terms of earnings 441 00:24:44,680 --> 00:24:47,639 Speaker 1: when they reported, But tech we think is still strong. 442 00:24:47,840 --> 00:24:51,640 Speaker 1: We are favorable healthcare as well, UH because of long 443 00:24:51,760 --> 00:24:54,280 Speaker 1: term demographics. So if you take a long term view, 444 00:24:54,560 --> 00:24:57,800 Speaker 1: there are opportunities in this market to really put that 445 00:24:57,880 --> 00:25:00,840 Speaker 1: cash to work. Again that's a recurrent same, but you 446 00:25:00,920 --> 00:25:03,480 Speaker 1: have to be more strategic now than you have an 447 00:25:03,560 --> 00:25:06,560 Speaker 1: earlier in the cycle. Cash to work is is an 448 00:25:06,600 --> 00:25:09,280 Speaker 1: important point here, and and I guess that the other 449 00:25:09,320 --> 00:25:12,400 Speaker 1: point is what kind of returns should people be expecting 450 00:25:12,600 --> 00:25:17,560 Speaker 1: over the next twelve months from US equities. This is 451 00:25:17,560 --> 00:25:22,160 Speaker 1: a time to really have a realistic perspective. We are 452 00:25:22,160 --> 00:25:24,840 Speaker 1: not going to see year over year earnings growth like 453 00:25:24,920 --> 00:25:28,120 Speaker 1: we did in twenty seventeen eighteen. We are in a 454 00:25:28,160 --> 00:25:32,080 Speaker 1: period of very low interest rate environment. We're seeing a 455 00:25:32,160 --> 00:25:35,720 Speaker 1: slow down and growth both in the United States and globally, 456 00:25:35,720 --> 00:25:39,920 Speaker 1: so we expect earnings returns to mimic that slow down 457 00:25:39,960 --> 00:25:43,920 Speaker 1: that we're seeing in the macro fundamental flower returns than 458 00:25:44,000 --> 00:25:48,000 Speaker 1: we've seen in previous parts of this cycle. La Richardson, 459 00:25:48,000 --> 00:25:50,200 Speaker 1: thanks so much for joining us. Niela's at Edward Jones 460 00:25:50,280 --> 00:25:54,600 Speaker 1: Investment Strategist, joining us on the phone. Thanks for listening 461 00:25:54,680 --> 00:25:59,200 Speaker 1: to the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast. Subscribe and listen to interviews 462 00:25:59,240 --> 00:26:04,480 Speaker 1: on Apple, pod Cast, SoundCloud, or whichever podcast platform you prefer. 463 00:26:05,040 --> 00:26:08,359 Speaker 1: I'm on Twitter at Tom Keane before the podcast. You 464 00:26:08,400 --> 00:26:11,800 Speaker 1: can always catch us worldwide. I'm Bloomberg Radio.