1 00:00:02,680 --> 00:00:05,520 Speaker 1: Welcome to Katie's Crib, a production of Shonda land Audio 2 00:00:05,640 --> 00:00:09,959 Speaker 1: in partnership with I Heart Radio. Parenthood is learning to 3 00:00:10,600 --> 00:00:17,520 Speaker 1: back away, wait a bit before interfering. It's about learning 4 00:00:17,560 --> 00:00:28,320 Speaker 1: to have confidence in other people, including little ones, Hi, everybody, 5 00:00:28,320 --> 00:00:32,159 Speaker 1: and welcome back to Katie's Crib Today. On this episode, 6 00:00:32,200 --> 00:00:34,800 Speaker 1: we are going way back, like way way way back, 7 00:00:34,960 --> 00:00:38,519 Speaker 1: and all over the world we are looking at ancient 8 00:00:38,640 --> 00:00:42,920 Speaker 1: practices and different cultures of how to parent. I get 9 00:00:42,960 --> 00:00:45,559 Speaker 1: the sneaking suspicion that here in America we are just, 10 00:00:46,120 --> 00:00:49,479 Speaker 1: I don't know, like making things way harder than they 11 00:00:49,479 --> 00:00:53,559 Speaker 1: have to be. So we have on today. Dr Michaelan 12 00:00:53,680 --> 00:00:57,200 Speaker 1: Duclef She is a correspondent for NPR Science Desk. In 13 00:00:57,240 --> 00:00:58,920 Speaker 1: two thousand fifteen, she was part of the team that 14 00:00:58,960 --> 00:01:01,600 Speaker 1: earned a George Foster Peabody Award for its coverage of 15 00:01:01,640 --> 00:01:05,080 Speaker 1: the Ebola outbreak in West Africa, and before joining NPR, 16 00:01:05,160 --> 00:01:07,520 Speaker 1: Dr Dukeleff was an editor at the journal Cell, where 17 00:01:07,560 --> 00:01:10,400 Speaker 1: she wrote about the science behind pop culture. She has 18 00:01:10,440 --> 00:01:13,760 Speaker 1: a doctorate in chemistry from the University of California, Berkeley. 19 00:01:13,840 --> 00:01:17,040 Speaker 1: She is a master's degree in viticulture and analogy from 20 00:01:17,040 --> 00:01:20,720 Speaker 1: the University of California Davis, and we're gonna be talking 21 00:01:20,760 --> 00:01:25,080 Speaker 1: about her new book. It's called Hunt Gather Parent, What 22 00:01:25,200 --> 00:01:27,720 Speaker 1: Ancient Cultures can teach Us about the Lost art of 23 00:01:27,800 --> 00:01:31,200 Speaker 1: raising happy, helpful little humans. Let's hear about what other 24 00:01:31,240 --> 00:01:37,040 Speaker 1: people are doing around the world. Um now, Dr Dukleff, 25 00:01:37,200 --> 00:01:39,160 Speaker 1: is that you can call me Michael. You can call 26 00:01:39,200 --> 00:01:43,080 Speaker 1: me Michael. Okay, it's very very nice of you, guys. Michaelean, 27 00:01:43,280 --> 00:01:46,840 Speaker 1: I absolutely I love that name. What is that? It's 28 00:01:46,880 --> 00:01:49,960 Speaker 1: like the Irish form of like, like Kathleen or Colleen. 29 00:01:50,080 --> 00:01:53,880 Speaker 1: It's like the feminine form of Michael. That's supposedly amazing. 30 00:01:54,000 --> 00:01:57,840 Speaker 1: How never heard of that in my life. I think 31 00:01:57,920 --> 00:02:01,840 Speaker 1: that Micheline, the French version, is more common than Michael. 32 00:02:01,840 --> 00:02:07,520 Speaker 1: I mean, I love it. It's amazing. I am a 33 00:02:07,640 --> 00:02:12,320 Speaker 1: huge fan, um for all of our listeners. Dr mike 34 00:02:12,520 --> 00:02:17,280 Speaker 1: Leen uh Duke Left wrote this amazing book called Hunt 35 00:02:17,480 --> 00:02:21,000 Speaker 1: Gather Parent, What Ancient Cultures Can teach Us about the 36 00:02:21,080 --> 00:02:27,960 Speaker 1: Lost art of raising happy, helpful little humans. Help, Boss, 37 00:02:29,400 --> 00:02:33,440 Speaker 1: We're drowning, and by we, I shouldn't be speaking for everyone. 38 00:02:33,680 --> 00:02:37,240 Speaker 1: I have to learn that me I'm drowning. Help Okay, 39 00:02:37,280 --> 00:02:42,800 Speaker 1: first and foremost you are a mom to a glorious 40 00:02:42,960 --> 00:02:47,320 Speaker 1: little girl named Rosie. Right, Yes, glorious is one way 41 00:02:47,320 --> 00:02:51,320 Speaker 1: to put it. Dynamic, that's the word I used to 42 00:02:51,360 --> 00:02:53,800 Speaker 1: describe my three and a half year old son. Tell 43 00:02:53,840 --> 00:02:56,640 Speaker 1: me about Rosie. Tell me about her temperament. Tell me 44 00:02:56,680 --> 00:02:59,000 Speaker 1: how old she is. Have you always wanted to be 45 00:02:59,040 --> 00:03:02,040 Speaker 1: a mom? Tell me all stuff. Um, so, Rosie is 46 00:03:02,040 --> 00:03:04,400 Speaker 1: now five, but when we started on this journey, she 47 00:03:04,560 --> 00:03:07,280 Speaker 1: was to two and a half three um, and she 48 00:03:07,360 --> 00:03:12,320 Speaker 1: has always just been like hot tempered, fiery, fire in 49 00:03:12,400 --> 00:03:15,280 Speaker 1: the belly kid, like the baby. It was like crying. 50 00:03:15,440 --> 00:03:18,000 Speaker 1: And but then as when she turned into a toddler, 51 00:03:18,040 --> 00:03:21,720 Speaker 1: it was tantrums and you know, even physical abuse. I say, like, 52 00:03:21,760 --> 00:03:23,520 Speaker 1: you know, she would have a tantrum and I would 53 00:03:23,520 --> 00:03:25,120 Speaker 1: try to pick her up and hold her and she 54 00:03:25,120 --> 00:03:28,120 Speaker 1: would just like slap me across the face. Even in public. 55 00:03:28,240 --> 00:03:31,880 Speaker 1: It was it was awful to be honest with you 56 00:03:33,760 --> 00:03:36,680 Speaker 1: and what we're what would you do? Like E then? 57 00:03:36,960 --> 00:03:41,200 Speaker 1: Were you grasping at straws? Were you trying everything constantly 58 00:03:41,520 --> 00:03:44,920 Speaker 1: screaming back time outs? Tell me all of your tactics. 59 00:03:45,600 --> 00:03:47,960 Speaker 1: I mean the first thing is just like run out 60 00:03:47,960 --> 00:03:49,760 Speaker 1: of the store because I know I'm going to get 61 00:03:49,800 --> 00:03:52,720 Speaker 1: like an onslaught of people like you know, shaming me 62 00:03:52,840 --> 00:03:56,200 Speaker 1: or you know, but I tried everything. I've read so 63 00:03:56,280 --> 00:03:59,520 Speaker 1: many books and I googled and read so many blog posts, 64 00:03:59,560 --> 00:04:02,080 Speaker 1: and you know, I tried to really be firm or 65 00:04:02,360 --> 00:04:04,720 Speaker 1: you know, set the boundaries. I think one of the 66 00:04:04,880 --> 00:04:07,960 Speaker 1: advices was like, you know, grab the hand before it hits, 67 00:04:08,040 --> 00:04:13,400 Speaker 1: and it was just like I can't coordinated. It turned 68 00:04:13,440 --> 00:04:16,240 Speaker 1: into just ducking, you know, like I literally would pick 69 00:04:16,279 --> 00:04:18,840 Speaker 1: her up and like duck. And I felt actually like 70 00:04:19,200 --> 00:04:22,279 Speaker 1: anything I did just made things worse. I really felt 71 00:04:22,320 --> 00:04:24,479 Speaker 1: that way for a long time. I say in the 72 00:04:24,480 --> 00:04:26,400 Speaker 1: book like I would lay in bed in the mornings 73 00:04:26,520 --> 00:04:31,440 Speaker 1: and just kind of dread waking up having her wake up. Abs. Okay, 74 00:04:31,680 --> 00:04:33,120 Speaker 1: first of all, if we're going to get real and 75 00:04:33,120 --> 00:04:35,080 Speaker 1: get honest, which is what we do on this podcast, 76 00:04:36,000 --> 00:04:38,200 Speaker 1: if you're a mother that has never felt like I 77 00:04:38,200 --> 00:04:40,200 Speaker 1: don't believe it. I just don't believe it, you're lying 78 00:04:40,279 --> 00:04:45,960 Speaker 1: because every mom has had weeks, months, years, mornings evenings 79 00:04:45,960 --> 00:04:47,960 Speaker 1: where they're like please don't wake up from the nap, 80 00:04:48,040 --> 00:04:49,960 Speaker 1: or like I just I am not ready to start 81 00:04:49,960 --> 00:04:52,800 Speaker 1: this day, Like when my son sleeps in and gives 82 00:04:52,800 --> 00:04:55,400 Speaker 1: me an extra fifteen minutes. It's like, and I'm not 83 00:04:55,440 --> 00:04:57,520 Speaker 1: talking about sleep. I'm just talking about fifteen minutes where 84 00:04:57,560 --> 00:04:59,640 Speaker 1: I'm not seeing him and I love him. But like, 85 00:04:59,760 --> 00:05:05,240 Speaker 1: if hard, it's hard, and it sounds like Rosie, it 86 00:05:05,320 --> 00:05:08,320 Speaker 1: was very hard. Yeah, And we didn't really have a 87 00:05:08,560 --> 00:05:10,560 Speaker 1: We didn't even know it really because we didn't know 88 00:05:10,600 --> 00:05:12,360 Speaker 1: anything else. We were just kind of like, oh, we're 89 00:05:12,360 --> 00:05:17,359 Speaker 1: horrible parents. You know, we're totally failing. Like I'm with 90 00:05:17,400 --> 00:05:19,039 Speaker 1: my husband and I we wouldn't say it, We're like, 91 00:05:19,040 --> 00:05:21,880 Speaker 1: we're just the we're horrible. And also you would come 92 00:05:21,920 --> 00:05:25,880 Speaker 1: from it's not like you were a parenting specially like 93 00:05:25,920 --> 00:05:28,159 Speaker 1: any of this hat like before Rosie, Okay, you have 94 00:05:28,160 --> 00:05:31,159 Speaker 1: a doctorate in chemistry from the University of California, Berkeley. 95 00:05:31,200 --> 00:05:36,960 Speaker 1: You have a master's degree in viticulture. Yeah, that's like winemaking. Yeah, 96 00:05:37,120 --> 00:05:42,159 Speaker 1: so that helped somewhat. Yes, that and analogy from the 97 00:05:42,200 --> 00:05:45,800 Speaker 1: University of California Davis. Like, it's not like you had 98 00:05:45,880 --> 00:05:50,360 Speaker 1: any tools until you were thrown into it at to 99 00:05:50,360 --> 00:05:53,440 Speaker 1: to figure this ship out. So tell me how you 100 00:05:53,520 --> 00:05:56,760 Speaker 1: came to the idea of this book and how you 101 00:05:57,200 --> 00:06:00,640 Speaker 1: currently parent. So right at the same time that this 102 00:06:00,680 --> 00:06:04,680 Speaker 1: was happening, just like completely independently, MPR, where I'm a correspondent, 103 00:06:04,760 --> 00:06:07,479 Speaker 1: sent me down to the Yucatan in Mexico, to a 104 00:06:07,520 --> 00:06:10,200 Speaker 1: small Maya village to do a different story, a story 105 00:06:10,200 --> 00:06:13,120 Speaker 1: about children's attention. There had been some studies I'd read 106 00:06:13,200 --> 00:06:16,560 Speaker 1: and I was interested in following up on that um 107 00:06:16,600 --> 00:06:18,880 Speaker 1: And when I got down there, to be honest, I 108 00:06:18,880 --> 00:06:22,440 Speaker 1: mean I was just shocked at at the moms. You know, 109 00:06:22,480 --> 00:06:25,160 Speaker 1: I spent most of the time with the mom's um 110 00:06:25,440 --> 00:06:29,119 Speaker 1: in particularly this one mom Maria tumburgis like she has 111 00:06:29,240 --> 00:06:32,880 Speaker 1: five kids, three girls that are four to twelve, and 112 00:06:33,040 --> 00:06:39,559 Speaker 1: she related to them in such a calm, conflict free way. 113 00:06:39,880 --> 00:06:42,200 Speaker 1: She was calm, but she was also confident, like she 114 00:06:42,320 --> 00:06:46,560 Speaker 1: was in charge clearly um. But there was no yelling, 115 00:06:46,640 --> 00:06:51,040 Speaker 1: no bickering, no negotiating, And her kids were great. They 116 00:06:51,040 --> 00:06:55,080 Speaker 1: were kind and generous and super super helpful, And this 117 00:06:55,160 --> 00:06:58,080 Speaker 1: was common with many of the families. And I I 118 00:06:58,240 --> 00:07:01,440 Speaker 1: left there just being like, is there a better way 119 00:07:01,480 --> 00:07:03,640 Speaker 1: to do this than like what I'm seeing and what 120 00:07:03,760 --> 00:07:06,200 Speaker 1: I've been taught and how my mom raised me, is 121 00:07:06,960 --> 00:07:08,839 Speaker 1: you know what's going on? Like I want to learn 122 00:07:09,240 --> 00:07:12,400 Speaker 1: how she does this. Um, I kind of left and 123 00:07:12,440 --> 00:07:14,200 Speaker 1: I tried to find it in parenting books, and I 124 00:07:14,240 --> 00:07:17,080 Speaker 1: started to realize we have such a narrow view in 125 00:07:17,160 --> 00:07:19,800 Speaker 1: parenting books, and I started reading more. And then I 126 00:07:19,800 --> 00:07:22,200 Speaker 1: actually went up to the Arctic for another story, not 127 00:07:22,240 --> 00:07:25,440 Speaker 1: about about anger actually, but but I saw a similar 128 00:07:25,480 --> 00:07:29,720 Speaker 1: approach to relating to children, this very calm, confident way, 129 00:07:30,040 --> 00:07:34,120 Speaker 1: very conflict free. And again the children were respectful and 130 00:07:34,280 --> 00:07:38,640 Speaker 1: kind and helpful. And so I started reading more and realizing, like, Okay, 131 00:07:38,680 --> 00:07:41,000 Speaker 1: this is actually a really common way of relating to 132 00:07:41,080 --> 00:07:43,640 Speaker 1: kids around the world, and in many ways, what we 133 00:07:43,720 --> 00:07:46,680 Speaker 1: do in the US, many many Americans is the exception. 134 00:07:47,040 --> 00:07:51,800 Speaker 1: And actually we're making our lives like much harder and uh, 135 00:07:52,280 --> 00:07:56,400 Speaker 1: just so such an exhausting way of parenting. This is amazing. 136 00:07:56,600 --> 00:08:01,240 Speaker 1: I'm I'm already feeling relief. I'm like, you're telling me 137 00:08:01,480 --> 00:08:06,240 Speaker 1: doing less could get me more, Okay, great, tell me, um, Okay, 138 00:08:06,280 --> 00:08:10,840 Speaker 1: so you start to notice that in the Yucatan and 139 00:08:10,920 --> 00:08:14,480 Speaker 1: in the Arctic people are parenting differently. Did you go 140 00:08:14,720 --> 00:08:19,000 Speaker 1: other places? And when did you decide to write this book? 141 00:08:19,840 --> 00:08:22,560 Speaker 1: So after the Arctic trip, I started to really read 142 00:08:22,800 --> 00:08:26,200 Speaker 1: about childhood in different parts of the world and historically 143 00:08:26,560 --> 00:08:29,440 Speaker 1: our human history, like over tens of thousands of years. 144 00:08:29,480 --> 00:08:31,400 Speaker 1: And what I started to realize is that there's this 145 00:08:31,520 --> 00:08:34,760 Speaker 1: common way of relating to children. It's likely thousands of 146 00:08:34,840 --> 00:08:38,120 Speaker 1: years old, the parents all over the world, every continent, 147 00:08:38,160 --> 00:08:41,200 Speaker 1: have turned to over and over again. And yet and 148 00:08:41,240 --> 00:08:44,560 Speaker 1: like the last hundred two hundred years, many families in 149 00:08:44,559 --> 00:08:48,000 Speaker 1: the US have lost key elements of it for various reasons, 150 00:08:48,400 --> 00:08:50,440 Speaker 1: and in place of it, we've kind of turned to 151 00:08:50,559 --> 00:08:54,760 Speaker 1: these kind of crazy, strange, exhausting ways of relating to 152 00:08:54,880 --> 00:08:58,360 Speaker 1: children that you don't find anywhere else in the world 153 00:08:58,480 --> 00:09:01,280 Speaker 1: or throughout human history. Many of these things I think 154 00:09:01,320 --> 00:09:04,120 Speaker 1: are actually not only making us exhaustive, but I think 155 00:09:04,160 --> 00:09:07,440 Speaker 1: they're also doing our children at disservice In some ways. 156 00:09:07,480 --> 00:09:11,360 Speaker 1: I think they're causing anxiety and stress and depression. And 157 00:09:11,360 --> 00:09:13,040 Speaker 1: so at that point I was like, Okay, I want 158 00:09:13,040 --> 00:09:15,600 Speaker 1: to learn as much as I can about this um, 159 00:09:15,640 --> 00:09:20,160 Speaker 1: mostly very selfishly, just because or Rosie, and for yourself 160 00:09:20,200 --> 00:09:23,600 Speaker 1: and for your marriage and for like your like your skincare, 161 00:09:23,760 --> 00:09:28,439 Speaker 1: and like element lord um. And so then I actually 162 00:09:28,480 --> 00:09:30,600 Speaker 1: it's not in the book, but I actually thought of 163 00:09:30,640 --> 00:09:32,440 Speaker 1: taking her with me on these trips. So I was like, Okay, 164 00:09:32,440 --> 00:09:34,800 Speaker 1: I'm gonna go back to the Maya village and back 165 00:09:34,880 --> 00:09:36,960 Speaker 1: up to the Arctic, and I'm also going to go 166 00:09:37,080 --> 00:09:40,720 Speaker 1: to a place where humans come from, where humans evolved 167 00:09:40,800 --> 00:09:44,120 Speaker 1: in in Africa and East Africa and Tanzania. Um, and 168 00:09:44,120 --> 00:09:47,320 Speaker 1: I'm gonna take Rosie with me, and I'm gonna see 169 00:09:47,320 --> 00:09:49,760 Speaker 1: if they can they can help me. You know, really, 170 00:09:50,400 --> 00:09:53,840 Speaker 1: I would leave tomorrow, honestly, if that was an option 171 00:09:53,960 --> 00:09:56,280 Speaker 1: right now, I would do the same. Okay, so you 172 00:09:56,400 --> 00:10:00,520 Speaker 1: take Rosie with you to opposite ends of the world 173 00:10:01,200 --> 00:10:05,200 Speaker 1: and what happens. You know. The first trip to to 174 00:10:05,280 --> 00:10:07,760 Speaker 1: the U Tan was really hard. The trip was just 175 00:10:07,840 --> 00:10:10,240 Speaker 1: kind of a nightmare. And I know those moms just 176 00:10:10,280 --> 00:10:12,960 Speaker 1: thought I was the worst parent on the planet. But 177 00:10:13,080 --> 00:10:16,160 Speaker 1: they didn't really tell me much. They didn't really u 178 00:10:16,840 --> 00:10:19,400 Speaker 1: shame me. They were you know, But but I could 179 00:10:19,400 --> 00:10:23,640 Speaker 1: see how they interacted with Rosie very differently, and how 180 00:10:23,720 --> 00:10:27,680 Speaker 1: Rosie settled under under their wings, so to speak. Especially Maria, 181 00:10:27,760 --> 00:10:31,959 Speaker 1: like how that calmness really started to change her. That's 182 00:10:31,960 --> 00:10:35,079 Speaker 1: when I started to really understand, like, oh, she needs 183 00:10:35,080 --> 00:10:37,840 Speaker 1: me to be calm, she needs me to stop talking, 184 00:10:38,480 --> 00:10:41,040 Speaker 1: stop telling her what to do and just kind of 185 00:10:41,280 --> 00:10:44,559 Speaker 1: be there with this calm energy and all this stuff 186 00:10:44,600 --> 00:10:47,959 Speaker 1: I'm doing to fix things and stop our tangerums. It's 187 00:10:48,000 --> 00:10:50,600 Speaker 1: the opposite. So what you were doing when she had 188 00:10:50,640 --> 00:10:54,080 Speaker 1: a tangum, let's say, talking to her a lot, taking 189 00:10:54,200 --> 00:10:56,600 Speaker 1: things away and like tell me what you would have done, 190 00:10:57,080 --> 00:10:59,199 Speaker 1: you know, I mean it would start off very nice, like, oh, 191 00:10:59,240 --> 00:11:01,719 Speaker 1: what's wrong? Are you okay? Or what do you need? 192 00:11:01,760 --> 00:11:03,360 Speaker 1: Do you want something to drink or you don't want 193 00:11:03,360 --> 00:11:06,720 Speaker 1: to you know, this kind of a barrage of words, nice, 194 00:11:06,840 --> 00:11:10,600 Speaker 1: nice words, right, um, And then things would get worse, 195 00:11:11,040 --> 00:11:13,280 Speaker 1: and then you know, it would turn into anger, right, 196 00:11:13,360 --> 00:11:15,680 Speaker 1: like why are you doing this? Now? You got to 197 00:11:15,679 --> 00:11:19,200 Speaker 1: stop this? And it would very quickly escalate to anger. 198 00:11:19,360 --> 00:11:23,080 Speaker 1: And then that was the worst, right because my anger 199 00:11:23,240 --> 00:11:26,200 Speaker 1: like fueled her anger and then that's when she would 200 00:11:26,240 --> 00:11:30,920 Speaker 1: like hit me or she was also biting me. Um. Nice, great, 201 00:11:31,440 --> 00:11:34,800 Speaker 1: great great great. So the moms that you brought Rosie 202 00:11:34,800 --> 00:11:37,560 Speaker 1: to in the Ukutan when they saw her doing this, 203 00:11:37,720 --> 00:11:40,760 Speaker 1: what were the tactics they used? They actually left it 204 00:11:40,840 --> 00:11:45,080 Speaker 1: up to the kids to handle her, which was really interesting. So, 205 00:11:45,120 --> 00:11:48,360 Speaker 1: like they were always kids around from four to sixteen 206 00:11:48,880 --> 00:11:50,360 Speaker 1: and a lot of the kids would come over and 207 00:11:50,360 --> 00:11:53,160 Speaker 1: start tickling her, and we have these pictures that were 208 00:11:53,200 --> 00:11:56,320 Speaker 1: like lying on the ground, like three kids like tickling her, 209 00:11:56,559 --> 00:11:59,719 Speaker 1: and yeah, it was actually really brilliant. She would run 210 00:11:59,760 --> 00:12:02,600 Speaker 1: away and they chase her, and I asked her, do 211 00:12:02,600 --> 00:12:04,640 Speaker 1: you do you like that? Because it looked like she 212 00:12:04,679 --> 00:12:06,920 Speaker 1: didn't like it, but she was like, I love it, Mama. 213 00:12:07,400 --> 00:12:09,839 Speaker 1: It was so fun and it did. It stopped it 214 00:12:09,960 --> 00:12:14,560 Speaker 1: like instantaneously. And I actually when I really was getting 215 00:12:14,600 --> 00:12:16,720 Speaker 1: angry at her after that, Like if I just had 216 00:12:16,800 --> 00:12:18,360 Speaker 1: a lot of anger and I didn't know what to 217 00:12:18,360 --> 00:12:22,240 Speaker 1: do with it, I would start tickling her. Tell me 218 00:12:22,400 --> 00:12:29,679 Speaker 1: the major three, let's say, differences between our Western civilization 219 00:12:29,840 --> 00:12:35,440 Speaker 1: parenting versus what you found in Tanzania, Yucatan, and the Arctic. Yeah, 220 00:12:35,640 --> 00:12:38,600 Speaker 1: so the number one is calm. So when we got 221 00:12:38,640 --> 00:12:42,240 Speaker 1: up to the Arctic, this wonderful woman Elizabeth to Kumiyak, 222 00:12:42,800 --> 00:12:46,000 Speaker 1: she was our interpreter, and she really showed me how 223 00:12:46,040 --> 00:12:49,559 Speaker 1: to handle Rosie's tantrums. She started to realize, this woman 224 00:12:49,640 --> 00:12:51,520 Speaker 1: really needs my help, and she started to show me 225 00:12:51,559 --> 00:12:54,599 Speaker 1: like what to do. And so one day Rosie was 226 00:12:54,640 --> 00:12:57,199 Speaker 1: having a tantrum in the road, Um. It was about 227 00:12:57,200 --> 00:12:59,320 Speaker 1: ten o'clock at night, the sun was still up because 228 00:12:59,320 --> 00:13:02,800 Speaker 1: it's an arctic and she just walked over to her 229 00:13:03,520 --> 00:13:08,480 Speaker 1: like so calm. She hardly said anything. Her voice was 230 00:13:08,520 --> 00:13:13,960 Speaker 1: down here, and she said, in the sweetest, softest voice, Rosie, 231 00:13:14,480 --> 00:13:17,960 Speaker 1: do you see the sunset? The pink in the purple? 232 00:13:18,040 --> 00:13:20,400 Speaker 1: And it was the I mean, a calmness that we 233 00:13:20,679 --> 00:13:23,160 Speaker 1: I rarely ever see in my life, you know, I 234 00:13:23,160 --> 00:13:28,520 Speaker 1: mean just everything went down her face like lost expression, 235 00:13:29,760 --> 00:13:32,960 Speaker 1: and it was incredible, Like Rosie just stopped, she just 236 00:13:33,000 --> 00:13:36,400 Speaker 1: stopped screaming. I saw this happen a couple of times, 237 00:13:36,440 --> 00:13:39,880 Speaker 1: and I was like, oh, this is really what she 238 00:13:40,040 --> 00:13:43,280 Speaker 1: needs me to do. Um. And when I got back, 239 00:13:43,520 --> 00:13:45,439 Speaker 1: I read about it, and I read like, how, you know, 240 00:13:45,440 --> 00:13:48,360 Speaker 1: there's a lot of science behind this that kids emotions 241 00:13:48,360 --> 00:13:51,800 Speaker 1: and energy state mirrors ours, and so when we come 242 00:13:51,840 --> 00:13:54,440 Speaker 1: at them with all these words, even if we're trying 243 00:13:54,440 --> 00:13:57,840 Speaker 1: to be nice, you know, it's just raises their energy 244 00:13:58,000 --> 00:14:01,839 Speaker 1: and raises that level. Um. So that is the first thing. 245 00:14:01,920 --> 00:14:06,160 Speaker 1: It's just how little words are often used and how 246 00:14:06,280 --> 00:14:10,600 Speaker 1: calm parents are around young kids. Um. And I think 247 00:14:10,640 --> 00:14:14,320 Speaker 1: that teaches children to be calm. Of course, it's amazing 248 00:14:14,360 --> 00:14:18,040 Speaker 1: and how to regulate their own emotions before they take 249 00:14:18,080 --> 00:14:20,800 Speaker 1: any sort of action, which is a great reminder for 250 00:14:20,920 --> 00:14:25,000 Speaker 1: us as well. Okay, what else, So the other big, 251 00:14:25,000 --> 00:14:29,480 Speaker 1: big thing is about what kids rules are in the house. 252 00:14:30,200 --> 00:14:33,400 Speaker 1: So we have this sense often that kids need to 253 00:14:33,440 --> 00:14:38,240 Speaker 1: be entertained or educated or stimulated kind of we need 254 00:14:38,280 --> 00:14:41,080 Speaker 1: to manage their schedule and we need to keep them busy, 255 00:14:41,120 --> 00:14:42,960 Speaker 1: we need to fill up their time, right like, oh, 256 00:14:42,960 --> 00:14:45,280 Speaker 1: what are we going to do this weekend? Um? And 257 00:14:45,360 --> 00:14:48,680 Speaker 1: this idea is really strange. I don't think any other 258 00:14:48,720 --> 00:14:51,920 Speaker 1: culture in the world or throughout human history has has 259 00:14:51,960 --> 00:14:54,280 Speaker 1: thought of kids this way. It's up to kids to 260 00:14:54,360 --> 00:14:58,560 Speaker 1: manage their time. Um And. So other cultures don't have 261 00:14:58,640 --> 00:15:01,560 Speaker 1: these like child centered active These like Mommy and Me 262 00:15:01,640 --> 00:15:05,240 Speaker 1: aren't class or kiddy museums or special birthday parties like 263 00:15:05,280 --> 00:15:08,320 Speaker 1: activities that are designed just for kids and the parents 264 00:15:08,360 --> 00:15:11,320 Speaker 1: would never do if they didn't have a child. Oh 265 00:15:11,360 --> 00:15:15,120 Speaker 1: my god. So like I don't have to go to 266 00:15:15,200 --> 00:15:17,840 Speaker 1: Lego Land because I don't want to go there on 267 00:15:17,840 --> 00:15:20,200 Speaker 1: my vacation. You know what I mean? You know you 268 00:15:20,240 --> 00:15:22,200 Speaker 1: don't have to go, and I am no longer going. 269 00:15:22,320 --> 00:15:24,920 Speaker 1: I stopped going to birthday parties even you know, before 270 00:15:24,960 --> 00:15:27,200 Speaker 1: the pandemic, I stopped going to kidding museums. I'm like, 271 00:15:27,240 --> 00:15:29,960 Speaker 1: I'm done. I'm done with these things. They are not 272 00:15:30,080 --> 00:15:32,920 Speaker 1: good for our children, and I don't want them. Wow, 273 00:15:32,960 --> 00:15:38,120 Speaker 1: this is fascinating. So it's like so in other cultures, 274 00:15:38,120 --> 00:15:42,680 Speaker 1: it's like, Okay, them being bored is a good thing them. Yeah, 275 00:15:42,720 --> 00:15:45,680 Speaker 1: having nothing to do is a good thing. Then being 276 00:15:45,800 --> 00:15:49,120 Speaker 1: overscheduled is a good thing. I mean, it's a terrible thing. 277 00:15:50,080 --> 00:15:52,440 Speaker 1: Under scheduled is a good thing. Tell me more, tell 278 00:15:52,440 --> 00:15:55,760 Speaker 1: me more on this. So this is what I learned 279 00:15:56,440 --> 00:16:00,800 Speaker 1: largely with with the Maya families. So the kids go 280 00:16:00,840 --> 00:16:03,120 Speaker 1: to school, right, they go to school, um, but it's 281 00:16:03,160 --> 00:16:05,760 Speaker 1: what they do after school and on the weekends. So 282 00:16:06,000 --> 00:16:09,240 Speaker 1: the parents just go about their lives. They have like hobbies, 283 00:16:09,360 --> 00:16:12,760 Speaker 1: they work, they socialized, they do all the things that 284 00:16:12,800 --> 00:16:16,040 Speaker 1: they do you know before they had kids. And they 285 00:16:16,160 --> 00:16:18,800 Speaker 1: let the kids kind of hang out and tag along 286 00:16:18,840 --> 00:16:22,440 Speaker 1: if they want, as long as they are somewhat appropriately behaved. 287 00:16:22,680 --> 00:16:24,160 Speaker 1: And if they're not, you know, they tell them they 288 00:16:24,160 --> 00:16:25,800 Speaker 1: have to go, they have to go back home, or 289 00:16:25,840 --> 00:16:28,320 Speaker 1: they have to go you know with a relative. Um. 290 00:16:28,360 --> 00:16:30,120 Speaker 1: But they try to teach them to be in that 291 00:16:30,160 --> 00:16:33,720 Speaker 1: adult world. They let them participate in the adult world. 292 00:16:34,160 --> 00:16:36,160 Speaker 1: I think this does a couple of a couple of things. 293 00:16:36,200 --> 00:16:39,560 Speaker 1: I think first of all, it teaches children how to 294 00:16:39,920 --> 00:16:42,880 Speaker 1: grow up and mature right and how to act when 295 00:16:43,400 --> 00:16:46,520 Speaker 1: you know, in adult places. But too, I think it 296 00:16:46,600 --> 00:16:50,680 Speaker 1: teaches kids to cooperate and work together with their families, 297 00:16:51,040 --> 00:16:53,720 Speaker 1: which I think is something we have really lost. I 298 00:16:53,760 --> 00:16:58,920 Speaker 1: think kids, when when they're constantly scheduled I'm catered to, yes, exactly, 299 00:16:59,000 --> 00:17:01,960 Speaker 1: cater to, they turned into these like v I P 300 00:17:02,160 --> 00:17:04,359 Speaker 1: members of the family. So when you try to go 301 00:17:04,440 --> 00:17:06,360 Speaker 1: get them, you know, to wash the dishes or help 302 00:17:06,400 --> 00:17:09,520 Speaker 1: with the laundry, they're like, but that's not my job. Yeah, 303 00:17:09,600 --> 00:17:11,960 Speaker 1: talk to me about chores. Have you seen a chore 304 00:17:12,119 --> 00:17:29,159 Speaker 1: chart in the Yucatan. I'm gonna guess not. No. So 305 00:17:29,320 --> 00:17:32,159 Speaker 1: when you have a kid places other than America, the 306 00:17:32,280 --> 00:17:34,320 Speaker 1: kid comes along and as a part of your life, 307 00:17:34,320 --> 00:17:37,679 Speaker 1: not vice versa. Okay, so you're taking the kid to 308 00:17:37,800 --> 00:17:41,000 Speaker 1: your wine tastings on a Saturday, or you're hanging out 309 00:17:41,000 --> 00:17:42,800 Speaker 1: in a friend's house, like, they come and they better 310 00:17:42,840 --> 00:17:45,119 Speaker 1: be fucking well behaved otherwise we have to leave Like 311 00:17:45,640 --> 00:17:49,040 Speaker 1: this is this is my life and I am not 312 00:17:49,119 --> 00:17:52,680 Speaker 1: living in yours right, right, So it's really interesting. One, 313 00:17:52,760 --> 00:17:55,760 Speaker 1: there's no the child centered activities, right, it's just activities 314 00:17:55,800 --> 00:17:58,480 Speaker 1: for the family. But the second thing is is that 315 00:17:58,560 --> 00:18:01,040 Speaker 1: the kid, starting from the time that they can walk, 316 00:18:01,840 --> 00:18:06,399 Speaker 1: are expected to help a little bit with basically all housework, 317 00:18:06,720 --> 00:18:10,520 Speaker 1: in all work. It goes on. So from the time 318 00:18:10,560 --> 00:18:12,800 Speaker 1: that they start to walk, parents told me, and this 319 00:18:12,880 --> 00:18:15,840 Speaker 1: is also documented in a bunch of research, they'll say, like, 320 00:18:16,119 --> 00:18:19,359 Speaker 1: you know, go grab my shoes, or go, you know, 321 00:18:19,560 --> 00:18:21,760 Speaker 1: go give this to your father. Right, So they're already 322 00:18:21,840 --> 00:18:25,800 Speaker 1: starting to teach the child how to help and work 323 00:18:25,880 --> 00:18:28,200 Speaker 1: together with them. And then as the child gets a 324 00:18:28,240 --> 00:18:30,560 Speaker 1: little bit older, the task get a little bit bigger. 325 00:18:30,880 --> 00:18:34,640 Speaker 1: At the table, you have to clear your plate, come 326 00:18:34,760 --> 00:18:37,080 Speaker 1: help me make dinner. You have to take your dirty 327 00:18:37,160 --> 00:18:40,800 Speaker 1: laundry and put it in the laundry machine or whatever. Okay, 328 00:18:40,800 --> 00:18:46,000 Speaker 1: So I'm a firm believer in this um. We had 329 00:18:46,520 --> 00:18:49,080 Speaker 1: an amazing author on the show who was basically like 330 00:18:49,160 --> 00:18:53,680 Speaker 1: the two things that in Western culture that we can 331 00:18:53,720 --> 00:18:56,080 Speaker 1: point to that make a successful and adult. And I 332 00:18:56,119 --> 00:18:58,480 Speaker 1: don't mean successful in terms of money, I mean successful 333 00:18:58,480 --> 00:19:02,439 Speaker 1: in terms of like being relationships and have like you know, 334 00:19:02,640 --> 00:19:07,040 Speaker 1: and and good mental health. Yeah exactly is they had 335 00:19:07,040 --> 00:19:12,080 Speaker 1: a part time job and or always did chores around 336 00:19:12,080 --> 00:19:17,680 Speaker 1: the house and and so I am about that. I'm 337 00:19:17,720 --> 00:19:19,600 Speaker 1: about that. But I don't want to make a church chart. 338 00:19:19,600 --> 00:19:21,320 Speaker 1: I didn't grow up with one. I really don't want 339 00:19:21,320 --> 00:19:23,439 Speaker 1: to do a gold star situation. But I do have 340 00:19:23,520 --> 00:19:26,000 Speaker 1: a kid who when I'm like, let's help with this, 341 00:19:26,119 --> 00:19:31,760 Speaker 1: he says no. So so the how old is he? 342 00:19:31,880 --> 00:19:34,840 Speaker 1: How old are be? In a half? Okay? Okay, So 343 00:19:34,880 --> 00:19:38,000 Speaker 1: the church chart is problematic, some would say. Some psychologists 344 00:19:38,000 --> 00:19:41,359 Speaker 1: would say, because it basically teaches the child these are 345 00:19:41,400 --> 00:19:45,119 Speaker 1: your tasks and your only tasks, right, And what the 346 00:19:45,160 --> 00:19:47,920 Speaker 1: Maya families are doing are teaching the child to pay 347 00:19:47,960 --> 00:19:51,000 Speaker 1: attention and look around and see what needs to be 348 00:19:51,040 --> 00:19:54,760 Speaker 1: done and then help other people, like what who needs help? Right? 349 00:19:54,800 --> 00:19:58,240 Speaker 1: So they're teaching them a really like bigger skill. It's 350 00:19:58,280 --> 00:20:01,920 Speaker 1: called a comma dido or hamadida. It means like, I'm 351 00:20:01,920 --> 00:20:04,919 Speaker 1: paying attention. Oh look my mom started doing the dishes, 352 00:20:04,960 --> 00:20:07,560 Speaker 1: let me go over and help her, or you know, 353 00:20:07,760 --> 00:20:09,720 Speaker 1: oh look dad's carrying the groceries, and let me go 354 00:20:09,760 --> 00:20:14,119 Speaker 1: grab a bag. Right, So they're teaching like cooperativity and 355 00:20:14,119 --> 00:20:16,080 Speaker 1: and how to be a good family member. Where's that 356 00:20:16,119 --> 00:20:18,439 Speaker 1: short chart kind of just says, Okay, you're supposed to 357 00:20:18,480 --> 00:20:21,560 Speaker 1: like sweep on Thursdays and do the dishes, and also 358 00:20:21,640 --> 00:20:23,840 Speaker 1: why do you get a reward for that? I don't 359 00:20:23,840 --> 00:20:26,520 Speaker 1: get Oh yeah, do you know what I mean? Like that, 360 00:20:26,560 --> 00:20:30,200 Speaker 1: absolutely all know that trickiness from the potty training podcast 361 00:20:30,280 --> 00:20:32,359 Speaker 1: we did. But it's like, oh God, you are digging 362 00:20:32,359 --> 00:20:35,880 Speaker 1: yourself into a hole. Because your kids smart, so if 363 00:20:35,920 --> 00:20:38,520 Speaker 1: you gave them a gummy bear for that, they're going 364 00:20:38,600 --> 00:20:41,320 Speaker 1: to expect at least a gummy bear next time, if 365 00:20:41,320 --> 00:20:44,720 Speaker 1: not too. Yeah, And psychology shows like if you actually 366 00:20:44,720 --> 00:20:48,000 Speaker 1: want kids to do something, voluntarily giving them a reward 367 00:20:48,040 --> 00:20:52,679 Speaker 1: will like backfire, right yeah. Also, I think with the 368 00:20:52,720 --> 00:20:55,040 Speaker 1: short thing it's really hard. Like I'm thinking about my 369 00:20:55,080 --> 00:20:59,120 Speaker 1: own household and how you know a lot of times 370 00:20:59,720 --> 00:21:03,880 Speaker 1: pay errants do the cleaning everything like that because it's 371 00:21:03,960 --> 00:21:08,440 Speaker 1: just faster. Right. Yes, this is huge. It's my patient's 372 00:21:08,480 --> 00:21:11,439 Speaker 1: problem where it's like I'll be sitting right here and 373 00:21:11,480 --> 00:21:15,320 Speaker 1: he's told me he's bored, and I'm putting laundry and 374 00:21:15,320 --> 00:21:19,680 Speaker 1: the laundry machine. It's like Okay, hell, can you sort 375 00:21:20,000 --> 00:21:23,959 Speaker 1: the dark colors from the from the white colors and 376 00:21:24,000 --> 00:21:26,840 Speaker 1: put the dark colors like? But I know that that's 377 00:21:26,840 --> 00:21:30,720 Speaker 1: going to take an additional ten minutes. But I feel like, 378 00:21:31,880 --> 00:21:34,840 Speaker 1: going back to what you said about the calmness, I 379 00:21:35,000 --> 00:21:38,560 Speaker 1: do such a better job at this on Saturdays and Sundays. 380 00:21:38,680 --> 00:21:40,520 Speaker 1: And so I feel like this is such a bigger 381 00:21:40,640 --> 00:21:44,600 Speaker 1: issue of how we are as a civilization right now, 382 00:21:44,640 --> 00:21:47,840 Speaker 1: in how fast we do things. The phone this in 383 00:21:47,880 --> 00:21:50,000 Speaker 1: our face, the need to get things done, the need 384 00:21:50,040 --> 00:21:51,560 Speaker 1: to do a thousand things in a day, and it 385 00:21:51,760 --> 00:21:56,800 Speaker 1: sort of goes very much against what our children need 386 00:21:56,920 --> 00:22:01,040 Speaker 1: us to be, which is calmer, slower, Yeah, to do 387 00:22:01,359 --> 00:22:03,879 Speaker 1: everything together as a family unit. And is this making 388 00:22:04,040 --> 00:22:08,000 Speaker 1: it doesn't sound correct? I think you're absolutely right. I think, um, 389 00:22:08,040 --> 00:22:12,000 Speaker 1: there's definitely more patients with kids what I saw, not 390 00:22:12,119 --> 00:22:15,639 Speaker 1: infinite patients, but a little bit more. The thing for 391 00:22:15,680 --> 00:22:18,639 Speaker 1: our family is, since I chucked out the like kiddy 392 00:22:18,720 --> 00:22:23,760 Speaker 1: museums and birthday parties, the activity is the chores great, 393 00:22:24,720 --> 00:22:28,679 Speaker 1: So I'm like, that's it. Kids like laundry on Saturday morning, 394 00:22:28,880 --> 00:22:32,400 Speaker 1: you know, dinner is the afternoon, you know? Is the activity. 395 00:22:32,960 --> 00:22:35,640 Speaker 1: So so I've given yourself a lot more time because 396 00:22:35,640 --> 00:22:38,040 Speaker 1: I'm just like, we're not rushing around to some event 397 00:22:38,080 --> 00:22:41,240 Speaker 1: that I don't want to go to. Right, great, great, great, 398 00:22:41,240 --> 00:22:44,400 Speaker 1: this is great. Yeah. So definitely I had to learn 399 00:22:44,440 --> 00:22:47,760 Speaker 1: to have more patients, there's no doubt. Um. But I 400 00:22:47,840 --> 00:22:50,880 Speaker 1: also stop scheduling us so much so that I could 401 00:22:50,920 --> 00:22:53,119 Speaker 1: have that a little bit more and really absolutely on 402 00:22:53,160 --> 00:22:55,080 Speaker 1: the weekdays like sometimes I've just like got to get 403 00:22:55,080 --> 00:22:58,399 Speaker 1: this done, you know, you know, um with your your 404 00:22:58,400 --> 00:23:01,840 Speaker 1: three year olds. Really interesting, I would say, So this 405 00:23:01,880 --> 00:23:04,920 Speaker 1: is something that actually the Hadzabe parents in Tanzania that 406 00:23:05,000 --> 00:23:10,040 Speaker 1: I saw taught me, um, really really showed me. Um. 407 00:23:10,080 --> 00:23:14,240 Speaker 1: It's it's tiny, tiny tasks that teach these little ones 408 00:23:14,320 --> 00:23:18,560 Speaker 1: and even teach adults like partners who don't know how 409 00:23:18,600 --> 00:23:23,359 Speaker 1: to cook and clean very well. Okay, yes, so like 410 00:23:23,440 --> 00:23:27,320 Speaker 1: tiny tiny So instead of like sort the weight in 411 00:23:27,400 --> 00:23:31,959 Speaker 1: the black, put this shirt in the washing machine, right, 412 00:23:32,200 --> 00:23:36,240 Speaker 1: is more than enough? More than enough? Or like instead 413 00:23:36,280 --> 00:23:38,480 Speaker 1: of at the table, it's hand the plate and say 414 00:23:38,560 --> 00:23:41,280 Speaker 1: put this plate on the table. And I think this 415 00:23:41,400 --> 00:23:45,000 Speaker 1: does two things. When it's so simple, they're more likely 416 00:23:45,040 --> 00:23:48,040 Speaker 1: to do it right, and too, they can accomplish something 417 00:23:48,040 --> 00:23:51,040 Speaker 1: and contribute really fast, and then they're hungry for more. 418 00:23:52,160 --> 00:23:54,400 Speaker 1: This is like the Hatsabe mom. Like wherever we went 419 00:23:54,480 --> 00:23:56,440 Speaker 1: the moms, they'd hand a little five year old something 420 00:23:56,440 --> 00:23:59,200 Speaker 1: to carry, or you know, they'd say go get a bowl. 421 00:23:59,280 --> 00:24:01,520 Speaker 1: Like it was these I need tiny little childs carry 422 00:24:01,560 --> 00:24:04,040 Speaker 1: this little piece of wood, right, And I was like, oh, 423 00:24:04,119 --> 00:24:07,320 Speaker 1: I'm over overthinking this. This is just like so with 424 00:24:07,359 --> 00:24:10,480 Speaker 1: the husband. It's like, grabbed this from the fridge, cut 425 00:24:10,520 --> 00:24:13,320 Speaker 1: this garlic, you know, Chop this garlic. You know. It's 426 00:24:13,320 --> 00:24:17,359 Speaker 1: like these little tasks. They get them included and teach 427 00:24:17,440 --> 00:24:19,440 Speaker 1: them the skill at the same time because they're there 428 00:24:19,520 --> 00:24:23,280 Speaker 1: with you. Did you notice a huge change in Rosie 429 00:24:23,400 --> 00:24:28,200 Speaker 1: and her being by implementing the things you collected from 430 00:24:28,240 --> 00:24:32,639 Speaker 1: around the world. Oh my god, incredible transformation. Like so 431 00:24:32,680 --> 00:24:36,600 Speaker 1: the calmness ended the tantrums from like one or two 432 00:24:36,640 --> 00:24:38,600 Speaker 1: a day to like one or two a month in 433 00:24:38,720 --> 00:24:44,719 Speaker 1: several weeks really just plummeted. Um Yeah, incredible. I mean 434 00:24:44,760 --> 00:24:46,760 Speaker 1: it took It was more my effort, right, it was 435 00:24:46,800 --> 00:24:49,440 Speaker 1: me learning not to get angry at her and how 436 00:24:49,520 --> 00:24:52,520 Speaker 1: to do that. Um. But once I did and kind 437 00:24:52,520 --> 00:24:55,240 Speaker 1: of convinced her I wasn't going to get angry. She 438 00:24:55,400 --> 00:24:57,960 Speaker 1: just she just stopped like it was. It was really 439 00:24:58,000 --> 00:25:02,280 Speaker 1: amazing wo and then including her in these tasks. So 440 00:25:02,400 --> 00:25:04,439 Speaker 1: I definitely saw a change when we stopped doing the 441 00:25:04,520 --> 00:25:07,879 Speaker 1: child centered activities. Like her behavior was always kind of 442 00:25:07,880 --> 00:25:11,439 Speaker 1: bad after those, Like you know, she was like overstimulated 443 00:25:11,800 --> 00:25:15,359 Speaker 1: over sugar. Yeah exactly, and I was too, So it 444 00:25:15,440 --> 00:25:19,400 Speaker 1: was just like a bad combo um. But now we Yeah, 445 00:25:19,400 --> 00:25:21,399 Speaker 1: so a couple of days ago, she was really acting out. 446 00:25:21,480 --> 00:25:23,239 Speaker 1: She was trying to climb on the roof and she 447 00:25:23,320 --> 00:25:25,119 Speaker 1: was up on the roof and it was just like 448 00:25:26,000 --> 00:25:28,240 Speaker 1: and I know, and I said that, And actually so 449 00:25:28,400 --> 00:25:30,000 Speaker 1: our neighbor came over and I was like, oh, they're 450 00:25:30,000 --> 00:25:31,320 Speaker 1: coming to visit us, and it was like, no to 451 00:25:31,400 --> 00:25:33,040 Speaker 1: tell us the kid was on the roof, and I 452 00:25:33,119 --> 00:25:40,800 Speaker 1: was like, ohious, But I said, you know what, she 453 00:25:40,880 --> 00:25:44,440 Speaker 1: needs more responsibility, She needs to have more more of 454 00:25:44,520 --> 00:25:48,040 Speaker 1: a role. And so I said, all right, Rosie, would 455 00:25:48,119 --> 00:25:49,480 Speaker 1: you know, would you like to go up and get 456 00:25:49,560 --> 00:25:51,720 Speaker 1: us some milk from the corner market, just like two 457 00:25:51,720 --> 00:25:55,080 Speaker 1: blocks away in the city. And she just like her 458 00:25:55,119 --> 00:26:00,600 Speaker 1: eyes got a wide and was like yeah, you know, amazing, 459 00:26:00,680 --> 00:26:02,920 Speaker 1: And so I actually followed her. This is what I 460 00:26:03,000 --> 00:26:05,840 Speaker 1: learned from Maria and the Yukotan like I followed behind, 461 00:26:06,280 --> 00:26:10,000 Speaker 1: she couldn't see me, and she took the dog with her, 462 00:26:10,040 --> 00:26:11,960 Speaker 1: and the dog knew I was there the whole time. 463 00:26:12,080 --> 00:26:14,240 Speaker 1: And it kept turning around, being like, what are you 464 00:26:14,280 --> 00:26:17,119 Speaker 1: doing lady? You know? But and she did it and 465 00:26:17,160 --> 00:26:19,240 Speaker 1: it was she was great. You know. We we we 466 00:26:19,320 --> 00:26:23,359 Speaker 1: have taught her across the roads and it changed her 467 00:26:23,720 --> 00:26:28,200 Speaker 1: her behavior totally. She was needing more responsibility. It's so interesting. 468 00:26:28,240 --> 00:26:33,119 Speaker 1: We're so protective here. I I hear about other cultures 469 00:26:33,160 --> 00:26:36,320 Speaker 1: and kids like cooking themselves an egg by five years old, 470 00:26:36,560 --> 00:26:38,480 Speaker 1: you know what I mean, Like they already know how 471 00:26:38,520 --> 00:26:41,000 Speaker 1: to do all this ship and like we're sitting over 472 00:26:41,000 --> 00:26:44,680 Speaker 1: here still cutting our kids steak by the time that twelve, 473 00:26:45,080 --> 00:26:48,439 Speaker 1: you know what I mean. It's like, um, can you 474 00:26:48,520 --> 00:26:52,960 Speaker 1: talk to me about what team parenting is? Yeah. So 475 00:26:53,000 --> 00:26:55,240 Speaker 1: it's kind of something I just came up with at first, 476 00:26:55,240 --> 00:26:57,679 Speaker 1: so I could remember these things while I was, you know, 477 00:26:57,720 --> 00:27:00,119 Speaker 1: in those hot button moments. But it's kind of this 478 00:27:00,280 --> 00:27:03,280 Speaker 1: common element that you find around the world and in 479 00:27:03,320 --> 00:27:06,400 Speaker 1: pockets of the United States. Now. Um, but a way 480 00:27:06,400 --> 00:27:10,560 Speaker 1: of relating to a child that's based on collaboration instead 481 00:27:10,560 --> 00:27:15,280 Speaker 1: of conflict and power struggles. So the first thing is togetherness. 482 00:27:15,400 --> 00:27:17,080 Speaker 1: There's a lot of evidence that shows that kids are 483 00:27:17,119 --> 00:27:21,359 Speaker 1: really hardwired to do things with you or another caretaker. 484 00:27:21,440 --> 00:27:24,120 Speaker 1: And I want to emphasize in many cultures, the mom 485 00:27:24,119 --> 00:27:26,520 Speaker 1: and the dad play a much smaller role in children's 486 00:27:26,560 --> 00:27:31,800 Speaker 1: lives than here. When I hear this ship, I'm like, 487 00:27:31,840 --> 00:27:35,040 Speaker 1: we're so fucked, Like this is why we're drowning. I mean, 488 00:27:35,080 --> 00:27:38,960 Speaker 1: this is why this podcast exists, which I'm so grateful for. 489 00:27:39,119 --> 00:27:41,600 Speaker 1: But it's like we are literally being asked to do 490 00:27:41,640 --> 00:27:44,600 Speaker 1: the impossible. It's like everyone says it takes a village, 491 00:27:44,640 --> 00:27:48,080 Speaker 1: no literally, and we don't have one. At least it 492 00:27:48,119 --> 00:27:54,840 Speaker 1: takes like four people. You know, It's ridiculous. It's absolutely ridiculous. 493 00:27:54,880 --> 00:27:57,240 Speaker 1: I mean, obviously, we're in a global pandemic and that 494 00:27:57,359 --> 00:28:01,320 Speaker 1: is unprecedented in terms of the selation we are dealing with. 495 00:28:01,560 --> 00:28:04,080 Speaker 1: But it was bad before then in terms of what 496 00:28:04,160 --> 00:28:06,600 Speaker 1: I mean. I I was so lucky to go to 497 00:28:06,600 --> 00:28:12,240 Speaker 1: Morocco to shoot something right before the pandemic hit, and 498 00:28:13,240 --> 00:28:16,480 Speaker 1: I took my son and we went to a dinner 499 00:28:16,520 --> 00:28:19,040 Speaker 1: party with the Moroccan family and there were just a 500 00:28:19,080 --> 00:28:21,520 Speaker 1: bunch of kids running around. I didn't know where my 501 00:28:21,640 --> 00:28:24,560 Speaker 1: child was, and they said, oh, don't worry, the older 502 00:28:24,640 --> 00:28:26,760 Speaker 1: kids have got him. And I was like, this is 503 00:28:26,800 --> 00:28:30,360 Speaker 1: the best. I don't have to like pay a babysitter 504 00:28:30,600 --> 00:28:34,480 Speaker 1: or find something who I've had over before, so I 505 00:28:34,480 --> 00:28:36,840 Speaker 1: could teach them all the rules of Albie and weren't 506 00:28:36,840 --> 00:28:39,600 Speaker 1: know He's going to tell them what he needs. All 507 00:28:39,640 --> 00:28:41,440 Speaker 1: the kids know and they'll come get me if there's 508 00:28:41,440 --> 00:28:45,240 Speaker 1: an issue. This is so this is super common around 509 00:28:45,280 --> 00:28:47,480 Speaker 1: the world. Like even when we went up in the Arctic, 510 00:28:47,560 --> 00:28:50,040 Speaker 1: mom and dads were just like, what you're with your 511 00:28:50,120 --> 00:28:52,880 Speaker 1: child like all the time, she's sick of you, Like 512 00:28:52,960 --> 00:28:55,320 Speaker 1: that's why she's grippy, and that's why we don't want 513 00:28:55,320 --> 00:28:58,080 Speaker 1: to get up, that's why we you don't wake up 514 00:28:58,080 --> 00:29:00,920 Speaker 1: for much longer because it's like, yeah, we're all drowning 515 00:29:01,000 --> 00:29:02,800 Speaker 1: and we all don't want to be with each other 516 00:29:02,840 --> 00:29:05,760 Speaker 1: this much. They literally brought like two or three kids 517 00:29:05,760 --> 00:29:08,760 Speaker 1: over and we're like, take her, take the child. This 518 00:29:08,800 --> 00:29:10,920 Speaker 1: woman needs a break. She got sucked in just like 519 00:29:11,000 --> 00:29:12,800 Speaker 1: you were talking about, and I didn't see her for 520 00:29:12,800 --> 00:29:18,280 Speaker 1: like five hours, best five hours of your life. We 521 00:29:18,360 --> 00:29:23,080 Speaker 1: love our children so getherness for a team means like 522 00:29:23,080 --> 00:29:24,960 Speaker 1: like we're constantly trying. So this is one of the 523 00:29:24,960 --> 00:29:29,400 Speaker 1: big paradoxes in American parenting is we value independence in 524 00:29:29,400 --> 00:29:31,280 Speaker 1: our children and we're always trying to get them to 525 00:29:31,280 --> 00:29:34,600 Speaker 1: be independent, but we do not give them any independence. 526 00:29:34,640 --> 00:29:36,680 Speaker 1: But we'll get to that to say it. But we 527 00:29:36,720 --> 00:29:39,400 Speaker 1: always are kind of forcing kids to do things by themselves, 528 00:29:39,720 --> 00:29:43,920 Speaker 1: right like and and this this goes against their natural 529 00:29:43,960 --> 00:29:46,479 Speaker 1: instincts to work with their family and work together and 530 00:29:46,520 --> 00:29:49,840 Speaker 1: be cooperative. Um. And I also want to say that 531 00:29:49,880 --> 00:29:53,760 Speaker 1: togetherness is not entertaining and stimulating the child. It is 532 00:29:53,920 --> 00:29:58,000 Speaker 1: simply being near the child. It's this like coexistence, like 533 00:29:58,080 --> 00:29:59,680 Speaker 1: you do what you want to do. I'm gonna do 534 00:29:59,720 --> 00:30:01,800 Speaker 1: it what I want to do, and we're gonna kind 535 00:30:01,800 --> 00:30:03,920 Speaker 1: of leave each other alone and help each other we 536 00:30:04,000 --> 00:30:07,920 Speaker 1: need it. So it's a very like peaceful coexistence. It's 537 00:30:08,000 --> 00:30:11,240 Speaker 1: just focusing on together instead of everyone. You know, you 538 00:30:11,320 --> 00:30:14,000 Speaker 1: go do the laundry, and I'm going to go, you know, 539 00:30:14,080 --> 00:30:16,640 Speaker 1: vacuum the floor. No, we're all going to work and 540 00:30:16,720 --> 00:30:19,640 Speaker 1: vacuum clean up the living together. And then we're gonna 541 00:30:19,640 --> 00:30:22,800 Speaker 1: all go do you know the laundry together. This thing 542 00:30:23,560 --> 00:30:29,000 Speaker 1: switching from kind of individualism to more of a cooperative mindset. Wow, okay, 543 00:30:29,040 --> 00:30:32,840 Speaker 1: and then we have e for encouragement. This is big. 544 00:30:32,960 --> 00:30:35,400 Speaker 1: Tell me about this. This is hard. This is so hard. 545 00:30:35,760 --> 00:30:37,880 Speaker 1: So this is the idea that no one likes to 546 00:30:37,920 --> 00:30:40,680 Speaker 1: be forced to do something. I don't like to be forced. 547 00:30:40,720 --> 00:30:42,240 Speaker 1: You don't like to be forced. Why would our kids 548 00:30:42,240 --> 00:30:44,680 Speaker 1: want to be forced to do anything? But that doesn't 549 00:30:44,680 --> 00:30:48,040 Speaker 1: mean we don't try um. And so instead of forcing them, 550 00:30:48,400 --> 00:30:51,440 Speaker 1: we encourage them. And the book gives like a whole 551 00:30:51,480 --> 00:30:56,240 Speaker 1: suite of tools for encouraging the right behavior um instead 552 00:30:56,280 --> 00:31:01,040 Speaker 1: of forcing it, you know, with punishment, scolding vibes. There's 553 00:31:01,040 --> 00:31:02,680 Speaker 1: all these things we can do. So you're a little 554 00:31:02,680 --> 00:31:04,760 Speaker 1: three year old, you could tease him a little bit 555 00:31:05,240 --> 00:31:09,080 Speaker 1: if he says no, you know, you could say, you know, oh, 556 00:31:09,120 --> 00:31:11,480 Speaker 1: because you're a baby, Yeah, you don't help around the house. 557 00:31:11,920 --> 00:31:14,320 Speaker 1: You know, there's like a lot of things you can say. 558 00:31:14,520 --> 00:31:19,800 Speaker 1: Great though, like those sort of things make you look 559 00:31:19,880 --> 00:31:21,840 Speaker 1: down upon, like you're a bad mom if you say 560 00:31:21,840 --> 00:31:23,760 Speaker 1: stuff like that. And I'm like, yeah, but he has 561 00:31:23,760 --> 00:31:25,800 Speaker 1: said no a million times and he doesn't want to help, 562 00:31:25,800 --> 00:31:28,160 Speaker 1: and he's being a little ship and like Yeah, he's 563 00:31:28,160 --> 00:31:30,520 Speaker 1: being a jury. Yeah. Like I would put up with 564 00:31:30,560 --> 00:31:32,840 Speaker 1: that from anybody, and I would be like, oh, no, 565 00:31:32,960 --> 00:31:35,120 Speaker 1: you don't want to help because you're being a baby, Okay, 566 00:31:35,160 --> 00:31:36,880 Speaker 1: and then I walk away and then guess what he's 567 00:31:36,880 --> 00:31:39,400 Speaker 1: going to do. He's gonna want to help. I promise 568 00:31:39,520 --> 00:31:43,280 Speaker 1: exactly exactly. They don't want to be babies, okay. So 569 00:31:43,360 --> 00:31:49,360 Speaker 1: E for encouragement and then A is for autonomy. Yes, 570 00:31:49,480 --> 00:31:52,480 Speaker 1: this is a big one, um. And so this is 571 00:31:52,520 --> 00:31:55,480 Speaker 1: the idea. We think independence and autonomy are the same, 572 00:31:55,640 --> 00:31:58,719 Speaker 1: but a lot of psychologists would say they're different. And 573 00:31:58,760 --> 00:32:01,960 Speaker 1: here's how. So to me, is like being able to 574 00:32:02,000 --> 00:32:04,400 Speaker 1: make your own decisions, or at least feel like you're 575 00:32:04,560 --> 00:32:07,840 Speaker 1: making your own decisions from moment to moment and your schedule. Right. 576 00:32:08,280 --> 00:32:12,680 Speaker 1: This feeling is connected to all these wonderful mental health things, 577 00:32:12,720 --> 00:32:17,600 Speaker 1: you know, decreased anxiety, decreased stress, confidence, self sufficiency, all 578 00:32:17,640 --> 00:32:23,200 Speaker 1: these great things. Um. But autonomy also means that you're 579 00:32:23,280 --> 00:32:26,520 Speaker 1: looking out for other people. So it's being able to 580 00:32:26,600 --> 00:32:30,480 Speaker 1: make your own decisions, but you're not disrespecting other people. 581 00:32:30,920 --> 00:32:34,160 Speaker 1: You're helping if they need it. So it's a constant 582 00:32:34,760 --> 00:32:38,640 Speaker 1: looking towards others and making sure you're contributing, but at 583 00:32:38,640 --> 00:32:41,960 Speaker 1: the same time, you know, feeling like you're the captain 584 00:32:42,000 --> 00:32:45,080 Speaker 1: of your own team. This is something actually that's super 585 00:32:45,120 --> 00:32:48,680 Speaker 1: common and one of the key values of hunter gatherer 586 00:32:48,720 --> 00:32:52,040 Speaker 1: communities all over the world and is likely the way 587 00:32:52,280 --> 00:32:55,720 Speaker 1: humans and human children have have been raised for like 588 00:32:55,880 --> 00:32:59,160 Speaker 1: hundreds of thousands of years. Give me an example of 589 00:32:59,160 --> 00:33:04,000 Speaker 1: how you would practice autonomy with a kid. So I've 590 00:33:04,040 --> 00:33:07,320 Speaker 1: really started to understand this in Tanzania, to see the 591 00:33:07,440 --> 00:33:10,880 Speaker 1: mom and dad's there, the way that they treated their children. 592 00:33:11,040 --> 00:33:14,520 Speaker 1: And I actually started to count how many things they 593 00:33:14,720 --> 00:33:17,120 Speaker 1: said to children per hour. And there's a study that 594 00:33:17,160 --> 00:33:21,280 Speaker 1: does this in another hunter gatherer community in the Congo Basin. Yeah, 595 00:33:21,320 --> 00:33:26,920 Speaker 1: so like any input, so praise, instruction, commands, and it 596 00:33:26,960 --> 00:33:33,040 Speaker 1: was like around two or three per hour. And what 597 00:33:33,080 --> 00:33:36,720 Speaker 1: are we in America? Sixty? I started clocking mine and 598 00:33:36,760 --> 00:33:39,479 Speaker 1: I was in over over sixty and I just gave up, 599 00:33:39,880 --> 00:33:45,960 Speaker 1: My god, this is not gonna work. This is a problem. 600 00:33:46,040 --> 00:33:48,440 Speaker 1: This is a problem. You know what when I started 601 00:33:48,440 --> 00:33:50,840 Speaker 1: doing it, so I started trying to do it, like Okay, 602 00:33:50,880 --> 00:33:53,360 Speaker 1: I'm gonna like time myself and give myself one per 603 00:33:53,400 --> 00:33:58,600 Speaker 1: twenty minutes, you know, and it's incredible how how good 604 00:33:58,640 --> 00:34:02,520 Speaker 1: the relationship becomes. Wow, because you can also use non 605 00:34:02,640 --> 00:34:05,400 Speaker 1: verbal cues, right, you can like give them looks and 606 00:34:05,680 --> 00:34:09,959 Speaker 1: you can take action yourself touch them. Um. But once 607 00:34:10,000 --> 00:34:14,920 Speaker 1: I started really practicing three commands per hour, things really 608 00:34:15,000 --> 00:34:19,960 Speaker 1: changed between me and Rosie. Wow. And I relaxed. I 609 00:34:20,000 --> 00:34:22,719 Speaker 1: relaxed because I was like, you're like, well, yeah, like 610 00:34:22,800 --> 00:34:24,759 Speaker 1: I don't have to do I don't have to do it, 611 00:34:24,800 --> 00:34:27,799 Speaker 1: and we don't yeh, we don't. She was fine, she 612 00:34:27,880 --> 00:34:32,359 Speaker 1: has not been injured. Yeah, she's fine. Like so, and 613 00:34:32,400 --> 00:34:35,880 Speaker 1: then does autonomy look like, hey, I'm gonna give you 614 00:34:35,960 --> 00:34:38,160 Speaker 1: two choice, Like he doesn't want to get dressed again, 615 00:34:38,440 --> 00:34:40,279 Speaker 1: I'm gonna give you two choices. Either I can get 616 00:34:40,320 --> 00:34:42,920 Speaker 1: you dressed or Daddy can get you dressed. So that 617 00:34:43,000 --> 00:34:45,040 Speaker 1: idea of choice and things, I think it came around 618 00:34:45,040 --> 00:34:47,120 Speaker 1: in the seventies. I think that was our idea of 619 00:34:47,160 --> 00:34:52,080 Speaker 1: like trying to give children autonomy. It's kind of bullshit. 620 00:34:54,160 --> 00:35:00,279 Speaker 1: Why because you're still very You're still deciding for them. 621 00:34:59,800 --> 00:35:03,400 Speaker 1: R I'm still just giving them two choices. That sucks. 622 00:35:03,640 --> 00:35:07,760 Speaker 1: So we're still in charge, in charge. That's so funny. 623 00:35:08,120 --> 00:35:10,560 Speaker 1: But you know, I think another thing it's done is 624 00:35:10,600 --> 00:35:13,560 Speaker 1: it's made us depend so much on choice, which is 625 00:35:13,600 --> 00:35:16,719 Speaker 1: also crazy. Kids do not get like, you know, in 626 00:35:16,840 --> 00:35:20,239 Speaker 1: the choices for food or activities or whatever. It's just like, 627 00:35:20,280 --> 00:35:22,239 Speaker 1: this is where we're eating, this is where we're going. 628 00:35:22,400 --> 00:35:26,160 Speaker 1: This is what you're wearing. Yeah, exactly, you have you 629 00:35:26,200 --> 00:35:30,279 Speaker 1: have tin shirts. Just get dressed like wow. Um. And 630 00:35:30,320 --> 00:35:33,799 Speaker 1: then the m is for so this is the bigger one, 631 00:35:33,840 --> 00:35:39,200 Speaker 1: like minimal interfering. Minimal interfering. So we kind of or 632 00:35:39,280 --> 00:35:43,520 Speaker 1: I kind of my knee jerk reaction is maximal interference, 633 00:35:45,560 --> 00:35:47,920 Speaker 1: you know, like how can I jump in there and 634 00:35:48,040 --> 00:35:53,360 Speaker 1: shape the situation is quickly and sure as much as possible. Um. 635 00:35:53,400 --> 00:35:56,040 Speaker 1: But the idea is like this isn't free range, so 636 00:35:56,080 --> 00:35:58,200 Speaker 1: this isn't you know, you throw your hands up and 637 00:35:58,239 --> 00:36:01,399 Speaker 1: the kids just do whatever this is. I'm gonna step back, 638 00:36:01,719 --> 00:36:06,160 Speaker 1: I'm gonna watch, you know, make sure Rosie's okay, and 639 00:36:06,400 --> 00:36:10,000 Speaker 1: only really step in and help when she really needs it. 640 00:36:10,400 --> 00:36:15,759 Speaker 1: And then it's even a very gentle, unintrusive help. Um. 641 00:36:15,800 --> 00:36:18,040 Speaker 1: You know, it's learning to be kind of in the 642 00:36:18,080 --> 00:36:20,719 Speaker 1: background a little bit and let kids explore and learn 643 00:36:20,800 --> 00:36:23,239 Speaker 1: on their own, which again is something that the kids 644 00:36:23,239 --> 00:36:25,760 Speaker 1: have been doing for our hundreds of thousands of years 645 00:36:25,800 --> 00:36:28,279 Speaker 1: and only really being there when they really need it. 646 00:36:28,280 --> 00:36:30,520 Speaker 1: It's a way of collaborating with somebody. You're watching what 647 00:36:30,600 --> 00:36:33,720 Speaker 1: they're doing and building off of what they're doing, instead 648 00:36:33,760 --> 00:36:36,439 Speaker 1: of being in charge of it and managing it. Why 649 00:36:36,440 --> 00:36:41,320 Speaker 1: do you think this happened? Why did this happen? What happened? 650 00:36:42,840 --> 00:36:45,040 Speaker 1: So one of the big things that happened, and I 651 00:36:45,080 --> 00:36:46,880 Speaker 1: talked about this a little bit in the book, is 652 00:36:46,920 --> 00:36:50,080 Speaker 1: that the rise of individualism, I think is one thing. 653 00:36:50,400 --> 00:36:52,719 Speaker 1: But one of the big things that happened is I 654 00:36:52,719 --> 00:36:54,120 Speaker 1: don't know if you saw in the book, but this 655 00:36:54,120 --> 00:36:58,080 Speaker 1: whole idea of the Catholic Church's obsession with incest. Right, So, 656 00:36:58,239 --> 00:37:01,480 Speaker 1: five h years ago, the Catholic Church decided that it 657 00:37:01,600 --> 00:37:05,480 Speaker 1: wanted to prevent incests, so it would it prohibited marriages 658 00:37:05,520 --> 00:37:08,640 Speaker 1: between like cousins or which was reasonable, right, you don't 659 00:37:08,640 --> 00:37:11,040 Speaker 1: want to marry your cousin. But over time it like 660 00:37:11,120 --> 00:37:13,799 Speaker 1: extended out to like six cousins and in laws, and 661 00:37:14,360 --> 00:37:16,920 Speaker 1: which is you know, there's no you can marry your 662 00:37:16,920 --> 00:37:20,120 Speaker 1: six cousin. You're totally fine, right, um, But so it 663 00:37:20,200 --> 00:37:26,960 Speaker 1: started to big families exactly like cracked our big extended families. 664 00:37:27,280 --> 00:37:30,440 Speaker 1: You know, everywhere in the world people live in extended families, 665 00:37:30,480 --> 00:37:35,279 Speaker 1: intergenerational groups, neighbors, you know, live with each other. It's 666 00:37:35,360 --> 00:37:39,719 Speaker 1: much more communal um. But there's good evidence that this 667 00:37:40,080 --> 00:37:45,319 Speaker 1: the Catholic churches prohibitions on marriage UM led to the 668 00:37:45,320 --> 00:37:48,399 Speaker 1: arise of the nuclear family. And so now we think 669 00:37:48,440 --> 00:37:51,160 Speaker 1: of this like, you know, one a mom and a 670 00:37:51,239 --> 00:37:54,960 Speaker 1: dad with two kids and a dog's like the ideal family. 671 00:37:55,280 --> 00:37:58,720 Speaker 1: But it's in my no means traditional. It's very new 672 00:37:59,320 --> 00:38:01,480 Speaker 1: and in many days, like you said earlier, it's just 673 00:38:01,480 --> 00:38:05,960 Speaker 1: studying set exactly. I went to East Africa to we 674 00:38:06,000 --> 00:38:10,400 Speaker 1: were in Kenya and we were in a village where 675 00:38:10,960 --> 00:38:15,040 Speaker 1: it was multiple wives sort of a situation interest and 676 00:38:15,080 --> 00:38:19,560 Speaker 1: I was like, this looks amazing. I know, I know, 677 00:38:20,200 --> 00:38:23,360 Speaker 1: I was just wait what I was like, this is 678 00:38:23,600 --> 00:38:26,680 Speaker 1: so great. I was like, there are so many I mean, 679 00:38:27,480 --> 00:38:28,920 Speaker 1: you guys get what I'm saying, though, I mean, it 680 00:38:29,000 --> 00:38:31,640 Speaker 1: was just like I don't want to share my husband 681 00:38:31,640 --> 00:38:33,880 Speaker 1: with anyone. But I definitely I definitely was like, you know, 682 00:38:34,719 --> 00:38:39,880 Speaker 1: there were with a friend, so great, like all the 683 00:38:39,960 --> 00:38:42,919 Speaker 1: children were all the different women. Oh, but let's talk 684 00:38:42,920 --> 00:38:48,200 Speaker 1: about that one how did your UM spouse react to 685 00:38:48,239 --> 00:38:52,839 Speaker 1: your findings from around the world? And did uh did 686 00:38:52,880 --> 00:38:55,839 Speaker 1: he get easily on board? Like? How do I come 687 00:38:55,840 --> 00:38:59,280 Speaker 1: out of this podcast and then tell whoever you're raising 688 00:38:59,320 --> 00:39:01,759 Speaker 1: your children with, if you're lucky, lucky enough to even 689 00:39:01,800 --> 00:39:05,400 Speaker 1: have one other caregiver that's responsible for your child, whatever 690 00:39:05,440 --> 00:39:08,120 Speaker 1: that looks like in your household, how do we get 691 00:39:08,160 --> 00:39:10,840 Speaker 1: this person on board? Because I feel like it doesn't 692 00:39:10,880 --> 00:39:15,680 Speaker 1: work unless everyone's in you know. I really quickly realized, like, 693 00:39:16,000 --> 00:39:18,240 Speaker 1: Rosie is never going to want to do the dishes 694 00:39:18,520 --> 00:39:22,480 Speaker 1: or volunteer to help with the laundry. If my husband 695 00:39:22,520 --> 00:39:24,799 Speaker 1: and I we've been married almost twenty one years, oh 696 00:39:24,800 --> 00:39:28,840 Speaker 1: my gosh, if we argue over these things, and we do. 697 00:39:29,120 --> 00:39:31,520 Speaker 1: We did write like we were arguing over who's doing 698 00:39:31,560 --> 00:39:33,799 Speaker 1: the dishes, who's doing the laundry, like no, no, when 699 00:39:33,800 --> 00:39:35,560 Speaker 1: they're Rosie didn't want to do them, like we don't 700 00:39:35,560 --> 00:39:38,920 Speaker 1: want to do them right, And so I quickly realized, like, Okay, 701 00:39:39,040 --> 00:39:43,080 Speaker 1: I've got to teach him and me with him, the 702 00:39:43,200 --> 00:39:45,640 Speaker 1: same things that I'm teaching Rosie, Right. I got to 703 00:39:45,680 --> 00:39:49,640 Speaker 1: teach him to cooperate with me and work together with me. UM. 704 00:39:49,840 --> 00:39:52,879 Speaker 1: But I also realized that I couldn't force it right, 705 00:39:52,920 --> 00:39:54,880 Speaker 1: I had to use the e like. It had to 706 00:39:54,920 --> 00:39:57,520 Speaker 1: be this encourage, it had to be this like really 707 00:39:57,640 --> 00:40:04,160 Speaker 1: slowing sure, and you know it worked, It worked really well. 708 00:40:04,200 --> 00:40:12,240 Speaker 1: I basically applied the same techniques with him. Amazing, it's rosy. 709 00:40:12,280 --> 00:40:15,040 Speaker 1: But so this is great. This could work for anybody. Guys, this, 710 00:40:15,280 --> 00:40:18,920 Speaker 1: these skills, they can work for anybody. Yeah, you know 711 00:40:18,960 --> 00:40:24,920 Speaker 1: a little teasing like, oh you're being a baby. Yeah, hilarious, 712 00:40:25,160 --> 00:40:26,759 Speaker 1: Like I just say, he did not like that one. 713 00:40:27,040 --> 00:40:29,120 Speaker 1: But you know, you know who is being unhelpful or 714 00:40:29,160 --> 00:40:33,320 Speaker 1: it's unhelpful. So I was very very um I would say, 715 00:40:33,600 --> 00:40:39,279 Speaker 1: slow and patient about it, because these are deeply rooted behaviors, right. Yeah. 716 00:40:39,320 --> 00:40:42,520 Speaker 1: And also I mean along same but different lines, like 717 00:40:42,520 --> 00:40:45,799 Speaker 1: when you went to these places, I'm assuming the men 718 00:40:45,880 --> 00:40:49,080 Speaker 1: were not involved, you know, that's a great question. So 719 00:40:49,840 --> 00:40:51,879 Speaker 1: it depends on the place. In a lot of hunter 720 00:40:51,920 --> 00:40:56,879 Speaker 1: gatherer groups, the men do like the child care, so 721 00:40:56,920 --> 00:41:01,000 Speaker 1: that there's some like support that it's very ancient that 722 00:41:01,160 --> 00:41:05,080 Speaker 1: men helping with child care is a very ancient thing. Um. 723 00:41:05,120 --> 00:41:09,279 Speaker 1: You know in other groups, you know, women did much more. Um, 724 00:41:09,320 --> 00:41:12,600 Speaker 1: but with the hot sabbe then the dads were incredible. 725 00:41:12,719 --> 00:41:14,680 Speaker 1: Rosie not even called one of the dad's super dad, 726 00:41:14,800 --> 00:41:17,960 Speaker 1: Like he was just so great with the babies. You know. 727 00:41:18,040 --> 00:41:20,000 Speaker 1: He'd hang out and hold the little toddler and the 728 00:41:20,000 --> 00:41:22,040 Speaker 1: babies for like hours by the fire and you know, 729 00:41:22,120 --> 00:41:25,160 Speaker 1: no entertainment, no, no, you know, anything, and they would 730 00:41:25,160 --> 00:41:27,720 Speaker 1: just sing and be together. And there wasn't like fifteen 731 00:41:27,800 --> 00:41:31,799 Speaker 1: lego sets in front of them, no, No. One time 732 00:41:31,800 --> 00:41:34,399 Speaker 1: we watched a dad and Tie and his his daughter 733 00:41:34,440 --> 00:41:37,879 Speaker 1: Bailey sit by the fire for two hours, like just 734 00:41:38,120 --> 00:41:41,759 Speaker 1: being together. How do you keep this up if Rosie's 735 00:41:41,840 --> 00:41:48,360 Speaker 1: playing with other kids? That that is a very interesting question. Um, 736 00:41:48,400 --> 00:41:51,120 Speaker 1: I used the methods on them. You do, Yeah, I 737 00:41:51,160 --> 00:41:54,960 Speaker 1: bet you do. Yeah, And you know. And it's the 738 00:41:55,200 --> 00:41:56,840 Speaker 1: good thing about the book is now the moms have 739 00:41:56,960 --> 00:41:58,839 Speaker 1: read it, so they like kind of know where I'm 740 00:41:59,160 --> 00:42:01,400 Speaker 1: you know, where weird all comes from and everything. But 741 00:42:02,680 --> 00:42:06,560 Speaker 1: it it's gotten easier because I think I found a 742 00:42:06,600 --> 00:42:10,960 Speaker 1: few parents that really have a similar philosophy and um, 743 00:42:11,760 --> 00:42:14,759 Speaker 1: similar goals, right exactly. I kind of weeded it out 744 00:42:14,840 --> 00:42:17,800 Speaker 1: like Okay, this mom is really too controlling and I 745 00:42:18,200 --> 00:42:22,680 Speaker 1: can't take it, you know, and it's just not gonna work. Um, 746 00:42:22,719 --> 00:42:24,440 Speaker 1: and that's made it a lot easier because now we're 747 00:42:24,480 --> 00:42:26,560 Speaker 1: kind of all on the same page. That's great, That's 748 00:42:26,640 --> 00:42:41,480 Speaker 1: really really great. Um. Would you say that staying calm 749 00:42:41,560 --> 00:42:44,279 Speaker 1: was the most difficult undoing for you? What what was 750 00:42:44,320 --> 00:42:46,920 Speaker 1: the what was the most difficult undoing and what's been 751 00:42:46,960 --> 00:42:51,200 Speaker 1: the toughest to put into practice? Yeah, decreasing my anger? Right. 752 00:42:51,239 --> 00:42:54,799 Speaker 1: So in the Inuit, moms really were the one and 753 00:42:54,880 --> 00:42:57,680 Speaker 1: dad's were really the ones that taught me this, like, 754 00:42:57,880 --> 00:43:02,799 Speaker 1: it's not about suppressing your anger, it's about generating less 755 00:43:02,840 --> 00:43:05,799 Speaker 1: anger and you in the first place. And so I 756 00:43:05,840 --> 00:43:07,680 Speaker 1: was trying to get Rosy stop biting me, and I 757 00:43:07,719 --> 00:43:10,680 Speaker 1: said something to this this mom, Lisa Appoli. I said, 758 00:43:10,920 --> 00:43:13,480 Speaker 1: you know, but she's pushing my buttons or manipulating me. 759 00:43:13,800 --> 00:43:16,919 Speaker 1: And she literally like laughed at me. She's like, she's 760 00:43:16,960 --> 00:43:20,000 Speaker 1: not pushing your butN she's too you know, she's just 761 00:43:20,280 --> 00:43:25,000 Speaker 1: she's I'm just perceivingous. And what they told me it 762 00:43:25,080 --> 00:43:30,000 Speaker 1: was like children are irrational, illogical beings, and whatever they're 763 00:43:30,000 --> 00:43:32,600 Speaker 1: doing to you, it's not personal. It's just they're irrational, 764 00:43:32,920 --> 00:43:37,439 Speaker 1: and it's your job to show them, through calmness and 765 00:43:37,800 --> 00:43:42,040 Speaker 1: maturity how to behave. UM. And so when she started 766 00:43:42,080 --> 00:43:44,759 Speaker 1: getting angry or you know, like she she hit me, 767 00:43:44,800 --> 00:43:47,399 Speaker 1: you know my husband start to get angry and be like, look, 768 00:43:47,440 --> 00:43:49,520 Speaker 1: she just doesn't know, she doesn't know yet. We have 769 00:43:49,600 --> 00:43:52,160 Speaker 1: to teach her. And so I by shifting kind of 770 00:43:52,160 --> 00:43:55,400 Speaker 1: how I think about the child instead of assuming like 771 00:43:55,440 --> 00:43:59,680 Speaker 1: a nefarious motivation. UM, I just say, you know, she 772 00:43:59,719 --> 00:44:02,200 Speaker 1: doesn't know, she doesn't know yet. I've got I've got 773 00:44:02,200 --> 00:44:04,440 Speaker 1: to show her. Um, and getting angry is just going 774 00:44:04,480 --> 00:44:07,359 Speaker 1: to show her how to get angry, right right right. 775 00:44:07,719 --> 00:44:10,239 Speaker 1: I still get angry, but I've learned to make it 776 00:44:10,320 --> 00:44:15,040 Speaker 1: really short and quick. Great, hey that's huge. Yeah, and 777 00:44:15,040 --> 00:44:17,120 Speaker 1: then just move on, you know, move on, move on, 778 00:44:17,280 --> 00:44:21,000 Speaker 1: just move on that. I mean, everything that's like really 779 00:44:21,080 --> 00:44:24,759 Speaker 1: tooving is a phase. Everything is a moment. Everything is 780 00:44:24,760 --> 00:44:28,440 Speaker 1: getting to another moment. Um. Aside from gifting every parent 781 00:44:28,520 --> 00:44:30,680 Speaker 1: a copy of your book, which I'm going to be 782 00:44:30,760 --> 00:44:33,399 Speaker 1: doing for all of my pregnant mamas in my life 783 00:44:33,480 --> 00:44:38,319 Speaker 1: right now, um, and just everyone, I mean, this was 784 00:44:38,400 --> 00:44:42,320 Speaker 1: so helpful. What have you found helps, um, fellow parents 785 00:44:42,360 --> 00:44:45,200 Speaker 1: get out of the Western mindset and open to implementing 786 00:44:45,239 --> 00:44:49,480 Speaker 1: these methods? How do I get someone on board? Yeah? 787 00:44:49,560 --> 00:44:52,880 Speaker 1: I mean, I think especially with the little ones, welcoming 788 00:44:52,920 --> 00:44:55,680 Speaker 1: them into the work of the house is huge. That's 789 00:44:55,719 --> 00:44:59,160 Speaker 1: really like the gateway drug into the book. Like getting them, 790 00:44:59,200 --> 00:45:02,040 Speaker 1: you know, involgue in the dishes and the cooking and 791 00:45:02,080 --> 00:45:04,520 Speaker 1: the laundry, taking them to the supermarket and teaching them 792 00:45:04,560 --> 00:45:07,320 Speaker 1: knowing it might not work like you like it at first, 793 00:45:07,400 --> 00:45:09,960 Speaker 1: but I've got to guide them and teach them. I've 794 00:45:10,000 --> 00:45:14,240 Speaker 1: heard from a lot of readers that this has transformed relationships. Um, 795 00:45:14,239 --> 00:45:16,719 Speaker 1: Like you know with strong will kids, they just want 796 00:45:16,719 --> 00:45:19,640 Speaker 1: to help. They're upset because they're unemployed in the home. 797 00:45:20,360 --> 00:45:24,680 Speaker 1: Want a job. That's so funny, that's hilarious. They're unimportant, 798 00:45:24,719 --> 00:45:27,839 Speaker 1: they're upset and they want the responsibility they do. They 799 00:45:27,880 --> 00:45:30,560 Speaker 1: want to be trusted, they want to contribute, they want 800 00:45:30,600 --> 00:45:37,320 Speaker 1: their responsibility. Um, what advice, like any last like any 801 00:45:37,560 --> 00:45:39,560 Speaker 1: last things that I did not hit on that you 802 00:45:39,600 --> 00:45:42,120 Speaker 1: can bestow on us from all of your genius studies 803 00:45:42,120 --> 00:45:45,080 Speaker 1: from around the world. I think a big thing for 804 00:45:45,120 --> 00:45:47,279 Speaker 1: me and Rosie was I just stopped arguing with her. 805 00:45:47,440 --> 00:45:51,520 Speaker 1: I really did, Like, there's no negotiation, there's no arguing. 806 00:45:51,640 --> 00:45:54,080 Speaker 1: If you look. This is well documented in the literature 807 00:45:54,880 --> 00:46:02,600 Speaker 1: Western culture is the only culture that argues with children like, oh, 808 00:46:02,680 --> 00:46:06,520 Speaker 1: my god, what is wrong with us? And by us? Me? 809 00:46:07,960 --> 00:46:10,200 Speaker 1: I don't know. And I also knew this study where 810 00:46:10,239 --> 00:46:13,759 Speaker 1: this woman documents in l A actually this conversation this 811 00:46:13,880 --> 00:46:15,920 Speaker 1: dad has with a kid about tying his shoes, and 812 00:46:15,920 --> 00:46:17,600 Speaker 1: it just you see it on the page. You're like, 813 00:46:17,960 --> 00:46:23,759 Speaker 1: this is ridiculous. Like, you know, if I feel a 814 00:46:23,800 --> 00:46:27,000 Speaker 1: power struggle or negotiation or anything that's like an argument, 815 00:46:27,040 --> 00:46:28,800 Speaker 1: I just like tap around the shoulder and say, you 816 00:46:28,800 --> 00:46:30,040 Speaker 1: know what, I'm not gonna argue with you, and I 817 00:46:30,080 --> 00:46:34,920 Speaker 1: walk away. I'm trying that tomorrow. My son wouldn't leave. 818 00:46:35,200 --> 00:46:38,319 Speaker 1: He's in he's just started preschool this week and really 819 00:46:38,320 --> 00:46:40,359 Speaker 1: really didn't want to leave because he's having so much fun. 820 00:46:41,040 --> 00:46:43,560 Speaker 1: And we had to leave quickly to get and be 821 00:46:43,680 --> 00:46:46,799 Speaker 1: here in time for this podcast. And I was like, 822 00:46:46,960 --> 00:46:49,200 Speaker 1: we have to leave, Yeah, right, never gonna happen. The 823 00:46:49,239 --> 00:46:51,960 Speaker 1: kid's gonna have a fucking tantrum, he's getting upset, blah 824 00:46:52,000 --> 00:46:54,719 Speaker 1: blah blah. So the teacher says, you know what I'll 825 00:46:54,719 --> 00:46:58,920 Speaker 1: be I'm gonna let you borrow one little car and 826 00:46:58,920 --> 00:47:01,359 Speaker 1: you'll bring it back to school tomorrow, you know, And 827 00:47:01,520 --> 00:47:05,160 Speaker 1: my son's like, no, how about three cars? And she's like, 828 00:47:05,480 --> 00:47:09,000 Speaker 1: all right, I'm gonna change my plan and we're going 829 00:47:09,040 --> 00:47:11,040 Speaker 1: to give you two cars. And he's like, no, no, 830 00:47:11,400 --> 00:47:13,719 Speaker 1: I want three cars and she's like no, I said one, 831 00:47:13,880 --> 00:47:15,960 Speaker 1: then you said three, and now we're landing it too. 832 00:47:16,080 --> 00:47:19,239 Speaker 1: And I'm like this is taking fifteen fucking minutes, like 833 00:47:19,719 --> 00:47:21,960 Speaker 1: and like why why we should have just said we're 834 00:47:22,000 --> 00:47:24,920 Speaker 1: fucking leaving. And I walk out the door. One or 835 00:47:24,960 --> 00:47:28,160 Speaker 1: none kids, That's what I said, one or none, kid, 836 00:47:28,200 --> 00:47:31,280 Speaker 1: I'm out of here, like you can sleep outside at school, 837 00:47:31,320 --> 00:47:34,239 Speaker 1: like I'm out, Like I just yeah, I think it's 838 00:47:34,239 --> 00:47:37,560 Speaker 1: gotten I've gotten out of control with the negotiating and 839 00:47:37,600 --> 00:47:42,160 Speaker 1: the arguing. It's ridiculous. It's ridiculous. Three and a half 840 00:47:42,239 --> 00:47:47,880 Speaker 1: year old, It's like, it's so ridiculous. You know, you asked, 841 00:47:47,920 --> 00:47:49,840 Speaker 1: like why are we doing it? And it's something we 842 00:47:49,880 --> 00:47:52,480 Speaker 1: didn't touch on much. But I think a problem is 843 00:47:52,600 --> 00:47:55,120 Speaker 1: who we're looking to it for advice is too narrow, 844 00:47:55,760 --> 00:47:59,239 Speaker 1: Like we've just decided that these are like particular experts, 845 00:47:59,360 --> 00:48:03,040 Speaker 1: you know, with agrees or not degrees. And we've also 846 00:48:03,200 --> 00:48:06,680 Speaker 1: relied too much own science, which is really bad at 847 00:48:06,280 --> 00:48:10,080 Speaker 1: a changing behavior and helping us with behavioral issues. One 848 00:48:10,120 --> 00:48:12,520 Speaker 1: of the things that I hope the book does is say, oh, look, 849 00:48:12,560 --> 00:48:15,360 Speaker 1: we need to value a lot more voices in this 850 00:48:15,480 --> 00:48:17,719 Speaker 1: parenting world, and we need to we need to kind 851 00:48:17,719 --> 00:48:20,600 Speaker 1: of reconsider who we think is an expert, because our 852 00:48:20,640 --> 00:48:24,279 Speaker 1: advice comes from this incredibly narrow view and it's gotten 853 00:48:24,320 --> 00:48:27,200 Speaker 1: us in this weird often this weird tangents, in this 854 00:48:27,320 --> 00:48:30,400 Speaker 1: weird world of negotiating with a three year old over trumps. 855 00:48:32,000 --> 00:48:35,000 Speaker 1: I mean yeah, and then I was like five minutes late, 856 00:48:35,040 --> 00:48:36,840 Speaker 1: and I was like, are you joking? Like that's what 857 00:48:36,920 --> 00:48:42,000 Speaker 1: I spent my afternoon doing. This is ridiculous, Michaelan, take 858 00:48:42,040 --> 00:48:49,600 Speaker 1: your time, Philip sentence. For me, parenthood is oh, that's 859 00:48:49,600 --> 00:48:54,360 Speaker 1: a that's hard. I know, I know. I want to 860 00:48:54,400 --> 00:48:59,919 Speaker 1: say like as hell on Earth, that's probably not pair. 861 00:49:00,000 --> 00:49:03,480 Speaker 1: Parenthood is like everything I'm gonna say is going to 862 00:49:03,560 --> 00:49:08,439 Speaker 1: sound cheesy. Hey, that's okay, that's okay, okay. I think 863 00:49:08,480 --> 00:49:14,560 Speaker 1: for me, parenthood is learning to back away, wait a 864 00:49:14,640 --> 00:49:20,040 Speaker 1: bit before interfering. It's about learning to have confidence in 865 00:49:20,080 --> 00:49:23,520 Speaker 1: other people, including little ones, you know, confident that they 866 00:49:23,560 --> 00:49:28,400 Speaker 1: know what they need and they're they're gonna go get it. Um, 867 00:49:28,600 --> 00:49:30,959 Speaker 1: that's that. M It's been a mole interference. I really 868 00:49:31,320 --> 00:49:41,200 Speaker 1: parenthood for you is the team situation. I think parenthood togetherness, encouragement, autonomy, 869 00:49:41,520 --> 00:49:45,560 Speaker 1: and minimal interference. Yes, you nailed it. Which, by the way, 870 00:49:45,680 --> 00:49:47,239 Speaker 1: like I'm saying it out loud to you so that 871 00:49:47,280 --> 00:49:53,040 Speaker 1: I can repeat it to myself. You guys, team togetherness, encouragement, autonomy, 872 00:49:53,280 --> 00:49:56,800 Speaker 1: minimal interference, and we all know. Thank you to Michael 873 00:49:56,840 --> 00:50:01,080 Speaker 1: and her book and this podcast what team means. I 874 00:50:01,200 --> 00:50:05,759 Speaker 1: cannot thank you enough Michaeleen for coming on Katie's Crib. 875 00:50:05,880 --> 00:50:10,840 Speaker 1: This was so helpful and so informative and very eye opening. 876 00:50:10,920 --> 00:50:14,400 Speaker 1: It's honestly a relief. Yeah, I'm glad you say that 877 00:50:14,480 --> 00:50:17,200 Speaker 1: I felt that way. I have felt that way, like 878 00:50:17,200 --> 00:50:18,799 Speaker 1: like because I just think it would be such a 879 00:50:18,840 --> 00:50:22,399 Speaker 1: relief to go into parenting this afternoon and tomorrow just 880 00:50:22,480 --> 00:50:26,680 Speaker 1: like doing less and being remaining and remaining really calm 881 00:50:27,120 --> 00:50:31,720 Speaker 1: and just moving on and when there's terrible bad behavior, 882 00:50:31,920 --> 00:50:34,680 Speaker 1: it's like I'm not going to tolerate that and we're done, 883 00:50:34,800 --> 00:50:38,600 Speaker 1: like I'm not walk away. Yeah. I think it's really 884 00:50:39,920 --> 00:50:43,160 Speaker 1: really excellent. Um, thank you so much for coming on 885 00:50:43,239 --> 00:50:47,680 Speaker 1: Katie's Crib. Michaelean universe and everyone get Hunter, gather parent, 886 00:50:48,880 --> 00:50:55,080 Speaker 1: Thank you wonderful, helpful, enjoyable, and it feels like a massage. 887 00:50:55,160 --> 00:51:01,200 Speaker 1: It's like the stress level just comes down. Thank you 888 00:51:01,320 --> 00:51:10,239 Speaker 1: so much. Thank you guys so much for listening to 889 00:51:10,320 --> 00:51:13,120 Speaker 1: Katie's Crib. I hope you enjoyed the episode with Michaeleen. 890 00:51:13,400 --> 00:51:17,640 Speaker 1: Please share, subscribe, tell your friends about it, and also 891 00:51:17,680 --> 00:51:19,880 Speaker 1: I want to hear from you. Send me an email 892 00:51:19,920 --> 00:51:28,279 Speaker 1: at Katie's Crib at Shawnda land dot com. Katie's Crib 893 00:51:28,320 --> 00:51:30,759 Speaker 1: is a production of Shonda land Audio in partnership with 894 00:51:30,800 --> 00:51:33,560 Speaker 1: I Heart Radio. For more podcasts from shann Land Audio, 895 00:51:33,719 --> 00:51:36,480 Speaker 1: visit the iHeart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you 896 00:51:36,520 --> 00:51:51,480 Speaker 1: listen to your favorite shows. You never know, I'm tell 897 00:51:51,520 --> 00:51:55,600 Speaker 1: you track mean