WEBVTT - US Acting Labor Secretary Julie Su Tasks Jobs Report

0:00:00.120 --> 0:00:00.840
<v Speaker 1>Joining us now.

0:00:01.000 --> 0:00:03.400
<v Speaker 2>I am thrilled to say we have acting Labor Secretary

0:00:03.760 --> 0:00:06.560
<v Speaker 2>Julie Sue along with our own Ann Mary Hordern, and

0:00:07.280 --> 0:00:08.680
<v Speaker 2>it's great to have you with us.

0:00:08.720 --> 0:00:12.040
<v Speaker 1>Obviously a big reaction to this job's report.

0:00:11.800 --> 0:00:15.120
<v Speaker 2>So we had a one hundred and fourteen thousand increase

0:00:15.560 --> 0:00:18.239
<v Speaker 2>in payrolls. You actually spoke to us back in June

0:00:18.280 --> 0:00:20.919
<v Speaker 2>and said that we were looking at the definition of

0:00:20.960 --> 0:00:23.959
<v Speaker 2>a soft landing as you parsed through these numbers, would

0:00:23.960 --> 0:00:25.360
<v Speaker 2>you still say that today.

0:00:26.880 --> 0:00:27.560
<v Speaker 3>Hi, thank you.

0:00:27.600 --> 0:00:30.200
<v Speaker 4>It's so good to be here. I mean, we you know,

0:00:30.240 --> 0:00:32.559
<v Speaker 4>look at the three month average. The three month average

0:00:32.600 --> 0:00:36.040
<v Speaker 4>in growth is still one hundred and seventy thousand jobs. Remember,

0:00:36.120 --> 0:00:38.040
<v Speaker 4>you know, we spent a year talking about how the

0:00:38.120 --> 0:00:41.279
<v Speaker 4>numbers were too high and too hot, and we had

0:00:41.320 --> 0:00:46.760
<v Speaker 4>always planned for a transition to a more sustainable, steady

0:00:46.960 --> 0:00:50.440
<v Speaker 4>level of growth. This number did come in below expectations.

0:00:50.479 --> 0:00:54.840
<v Speaker 4>It's still over one hundred thousand jobs. It's still broad based.

0:00:54.920 --> 0:00:58.800
<v Speaker 4>We saw growth in multiple industries. We saw it in construction,

0:00:59.080 --> 0:01:02.640
<v Speaker 4>we saw it in in healthcare, we saw it in

0:01:02.760 --> 0:01:06.679
<v Speaker 4>leisure and hospitality. There was a dramatic drop in one

0:01:06.720 --> 0:01:13.160
<v Speaker 4>industry information, but generally you know, this is an indicator

0:01:13.400 --> 0:01:17.200
<v Speaker 4>of continued strength in the economy, and when you look

0:01:17.240 --> 0:01:20.560
<v Speaker 4>at other things, including labor force participation, which is at

0:01:20.560 --> 0:01:24.960
<v Speaker 4>an all time high for prime age workers. And we continue,

0:01:25.040 --> 0:01:27.039
<v Speaker 4>you know, know that there's continued work left to do

0:01:27.800 --> 0:01:31.360
<v Speaker 4>to make sure that we maintain a strong economy. But

0:01:31.440 --> 0:01:35.480
<v Speaker 4>we're still at a three month average of above the

0:01:35.600 --> 0:01:38.119
<v Speaker 4>number that President Biden said a year ago we need

0:01:38.160 --> 0:01:42.319
<v Speaker 4>to be to have a sustainable, strong labor market in

0:01:42.360 --> 0:01:43.280
<v Speaker 4>a strong economy.

0:01:43.360 --> 0:01:46.000
<v Speaker 3>The unemployment rate came in at four point thirty percent,

0:01:46.080 --> 0:01:49.000
<v Speaker 3>and Claudia Sam has already said that this has now triggered.

0:01:49.040 --> 0:01:51.440
<v Speaker 3>There's some rule which basically means a potentially around the

0:01:51.440 --> 0:01:54.680
<v Speaker 3>cusp of a recession. How concerned are you and the

0:01:54.720 --> 0:01:55.880
<v Speaker 3>White House about that?

0:01:57.440 --> 0:02:00.840
<v Speaker 4>Well, we're not concerned about that specifically in heart because

0:02:01.160 --> 0:02:05.200
<v Speaker 4>the unemployment rate that it grew from has been so

0:02:05.560 --> 0:02:08.519
<v Speaker 4>historically low and has been so historically low for such

0:02:08.560 --> 0:02:12.000
<v Speaker 4>a long time. I believe even Claudia Sam herself expressed

0:02:12.040 --> 0:02:16.160
<v Speaker 4>some questions about whether the rule applies when you start

0:02:15.960 --> 0:02:18.880
<v Speaker 4>at a at four percent or just above four percent

0:02:19.240 --> 0:02:21.880
<v Speaker 4>unemployment rates. So again we have to keep in mind,

0:02:21.919 --> 0:02:25.079
<v Speaker 4>you know, these numbers come in not in a vacuum,

0:02:25.120 --> 0:02:28.359
<v Speaker 4>but as part of a overall picture of an economy

0:02:28.360 --> 0:02:30.040
<v Speaker 4>that we've been talking about for some time that did

0:02:30.080 --> 0:02:33.160
<v Speaker 4>not happen by accident, that was not inevitable, in which

0:02:33.200 --> 0:02:37.240
<v Speaker 4>there's been tremendous growth and an economic recovery that is

0:02:37.280 --> 0:02:39.600
<v Speaker 4>frankly the envy of the world. And so we know

0:02:39.760 --> 0:02:41.919
<v Speaker 4>that the work is not finished. We know that, you know,

0:02:42.240 --> 0:02:45.880
<v Speaker 4>you don't get you know, we don't stop doing the

0:02:45.919 --> 0:02:48.919
<v Speaker 4>work that we've been doing. But one example of the

0:02:48.960 --> 0:02:52.920
<v Speaker 4>effectiveness of the President's economic policies is that some of

0:02:52.919 --> 0:02:56.240
<v Speaker 4>the growth is being driven by private investment into areas

0:02:56.520 --> 0:02:59.280
<v Speaker 4>in which the President's Investing in America agenda has brought

0:02:59.280 --> 0:03:02.480
<v Speaker 4>in public and that and so those investments continue to

0:03:02.520 --> 0:03:05.440
<v Speaker 4>hit the street, will continue to keep delivering them in

0:03:05.480 --> 0:03:08.000
<v Speaker 4>different communities, and we'll continue to watch the numbers.

0:03:08.440 --> 0:03:10.400
<v Speaker 2>And of course we're continuing to watch the numbers. We're

0:03:10.440 --> 0:03:13.240
<v Speaker 2>also watching the sotock market reaction right now because we're

0:03:13.240 --> 0:03:16.839
<v Speaker 2>seeing a big wipeout in futures, and the conversation that's

0:03:16.840 --> 0:03:21.200
<v Speaker 2>happening among investors, among market participants is this concern that

0:03:21.240 --> 0:03:24.560
<v Speaker 2>the Federal Reserve is behind the curve that they waited

0:03:24.600 --> 0:03:25.400
<v Speaker 2>too long to.

0:03:25.480 --> 0:03:27.760
<v Speaker 1>Cut interest rates. Is that the view of the White

0:03:27.760 --> 0:03:28.440
<v Speaker 1>House as well?

0:03:29.960 --> 0:03:33.560
<v Speaker 4>I mean, we don't comment on Fed policy. I know

0:03:33.720 --> 0:03:39.760
<v Speaker 4>they have they've indicated plans and what they are likely

0:03:39.800 --> 0:03:43.280
<v Speaker 4>to do. You know, we still believe that this is

0:03:43.320 --> 0:03:46.680
<v Speaker 4>an economy that again did not recover by accident, but

0:03:46.840 --> 0:03:50.280
<v Speaker 4>also is one that reflects, you know, the Biden Harris

0:03:50.280 --> 0:03:54.440
<v Speaker 4>commitment to working people. The real wages remain up over

0:03:54.480 --> 0:03:57.120
<v Speaker 4>the year, They're still higher than the rate of inflation. This,

0:03:57.560 --> 0:03:59.960
<v Speaker 4>as I've said over and over again, means more money

0:04:00.080 --> 0:04:02.800
<v Speaker 4>in the pockets of working people. And some of the

0:04:04.240 --> 0:04:06.720
<v Speaker 4>story that's not part of the labor market data is

0:04:06.720 --> 0:04:10.600
<v Speaker 4>that we continue to see more workers join unions, more

0:04:10.640 --> 0:04:15.480
<v Speaker 4>workers reach first union contracts, more contracts result in record

0:04:15.520 --> 0:04:20.240
<v Speaker 4>wage increases. Those are all further indicators of what we

0:04:20.320 --> 0:04:23.560
<v Speaker 4>believe is part essential to a strong economy, which is

0:04:23.560 --> 0:04:26.360
<v Speaker 4>that working people do well, working people share in the

0:04:26.400 --> 0:04:28.520
<v Speaker 4>profits that they help create, and working people get a

0:04:28.560 --> 0:04:29.760
<v Speaker 4>voice at the table.

0:04:30.240 --> 0:04:33.559
<v Speaker 3>We had Governor J. B. Pertzger though, yesterday, talking about

0:04:33.640 --> 0:04:36.560
<v Speaker 3>the loss of manufacturing jobs in Illinois, calling on the

0:04:36.600 --> 0:04:40.080
<v Speaker 3>Federal Reserve to move if.

0:04:39.960 --> 0:04:41.520
<v Speaker 1>The White House is not going to take a stance.

0:04:41.880 --> 0:04:44.600
<v Speaker 3>I imagine more Democratic leaders are going to come out

0:04:44.920 --> 0:04:49.239
<v Speaker 3>and also say that this partially may blame the FED

0:04:49.640 --> 0:04:52.080
<v Speaker 3>because it is an election year and they don't want

0:04:52.120 --> 0:04:56.239
<v Speaker 3>themselves to be blamed. How concerned are you that FED

0:04:56.279 --> 0:05:01.159
<v Speaker 3>potentially acted in a way that means that more Americans

0:05:01.200 --> 0:05:02.400
<v Speaker 3>would be losing their job.

0:05:03.920 --> 0:05:07.000
<v Speaker 4>I mean, you know, manufacturing is a good example, right

0:05:07.040 --> 0:05:09.520
<v Speaker 4>of something President Biden has said from the very beginning

0:05:09.560 --> 0:05:11.560
<v Speaker 4>that we need to bring manufacturing jobs back to the

0:05:11.640 --> 0:05:14.839
<v Speaker 4>United States. We need to make sure that the iconic

0:05:14.960 --> 0:05:18.680
<v Speaker 4>industries like the auto industry that have powered this country's

0:05:18.680 --> 0:05:22.640
<v Speaker 4>middle class continue to do so. You know, Illinois is

0:05:22.680 --> 0:05:26.360
<v Speaker 4>a place where, due to the uaw's historic contract, the

0:05:26.360 --> 0:05:29.640
<v Speaker 4>President I travel to Belvedere, Illinois, talking about factories that

0:05:29.640 --> 0:05:31.240
<v Speaker 4>are going to open that have been closed for a

0:05:31.279 --> 0:05:35.200
<v Speaker 4>really long time. These reversals of decades long trends that

0:05:35.240 --> 0:05:38.080
<v Speaker 4>were not good for workers, that were not good for

0:05:38.279 --> 0:05:41.400
<v Speaker 4>unions due to failed policy of the past, cannot be

0:05:41.480 --> 0:05:45.600
<v Speaker 4>reversed overnight. But we are seeing movement, and so that progress.

0:05:45.960 --> 0:05:50.559
<v Speaker 3>But Julie, many industries barely grew. Manufacturing retail information all

0:05:50.680 --> 0:05:52.799
<v Speaker 3>negative over the last two months.

0:05:53.880 --> 0:05:56.679
<v Speaker 4>If you look at manufacturing since President Biden came into office,

0:05:56.720 --> 0:06:00.440
<v Speaker 4>those numbers are up, and there's continued investments that making.

0:06:00.880 --> 0:06:03.760
<v Speaker 4>If you look at construction jobs, those are also up.

0:06:03.800 --> 0:06:07.240
<v Speaker 4>Those are two areas in which, again federal investments are

0:06:07.240 --> 0:06:10.400
<v Speaker 4>helping to drive that change, helping to drive that growth.

0:06:10.800 --> 0:06:13.839
<v Speaker 4>And so we don't make too much of any one month,

0:06:13.880 --> 0:06:15.720
<v Speaker 4>but when you look at the trend, those are both

0:06:15.800 --> 0:06:17.760
<v Speaker 4>sectors that are up. Doesn't mean we don't have more

0:06:17.760 --> 0:06:20.440
<v Speaker 4>work to do, doesn't mean there aren't communities that remain

0:06:20.560 --> 0:06:23.599
<v Speaker 4>devastated from failed economic policies in the past that have

0:06:23.680 --> 0:06:27.279
<v Speaker 4>failed working people, that have left working people behind. We

0:06:27.480 --> 0:06:30.520
<v Speaker 4>remain committed to doing that work, and the overall numbers

0:06:30.560 --> 0:06:34.960
<v Speaker 4>still demonstrate growth there, and we'll continue to put dollars

0:06:35.000 --> 0:06:38.120
<v Speaker 4>into communities to rebuild them and bring jobs back.

0:06:38.640 --> 0:06:42.200
<v Speaker 2>And parsing through these numbers, it did seem that manufacturing

0:06:42.240 --> 0:06:45.120
<v Speaker 2>payrolls did add a thousand jobs last months, but to

0:06:45.120 --> 0:06:48.480
<v Speaker 2>Amory's point, that comes after two straight months of declients.

0:06:48.480 --> 0:06:50.600
<v Speaker 2>I want to talk about revisions here because on the

0:06:50.640 --> 0:06:54.400
<v Speaker 2>top headline number, there was another revision to last month's number,

0:06:54.440 --> 0:06:57.359
<v Speaker 2>and we've seen that increasingly over the past several months

0:06:57.360 --> 0:07:00.000
<v Speaker 2>that the prior month's numbers are revised down.

0:07:00.160 --> 0:07:02.799
<v Speaker 1>And I'm curious what your thoughts are is to why.

0:07:02.640 --> 0:07:05.919
<v Speaker 2>That dynamic is unfolding, because again the question among investors

0:07:05.960 --> 0:07:07.640
<v Speaker 2>is how do I trust these numbers?

0:07:08.640 --> 0:07:11.240
<v Speaker 4>Well, you not at the top that the this month's

0:07:11.240 --> 0:07:15.200
<v Speaker 4>revisions were fairly minor revisions. I always say this too,

0:07:15.640 --> 0:07:18.800
<v Speaker 4>are a feature of the numbers, not a bug. It's

0:07:18.840 --> 0:07:21.960
<v Speaker 4>not a it's a it's not an error. It's basically

0:07:23.040 --> 0:07:26.440
<v Speaker 4>continuously these numbers get revised because it's the trade off

0:07:26.440 --> 0:07:29.960
<v Speaker 4>between getting in out numbers quickly and UH and getting

0:07:30.080 --> 0:07:32.960
<v Speaker 4>complete numbers. So to get the numbers out every single

0:07:33.000 --> 0:07:36.120
<v Speaker 4>month as we do it requires a certain amount of

0:07:37.680 --> 0:07:40.600
<v Speaker 4>of projection and then once the real data comes in

0:07:40.680 --> 0:07:44.480
<v Speaker 4>because these are these aren't just numbers. These are actual people, right,

0:07:44.520 --> 0:07:47.800
<v Speaker 4>They're people who respond to surveys, They're people who answer questions.

0:07:47.920 --> 0:07:50.000
<v Speaker 4>They don't always answer them at the time that I

0:07:50.080 --> 0:07:52.200
<v Speaker 4>come here to talk about it. And that's why we

0:07:52.320 --> 0:07:54.560
<v Speaker 4>revise when we get the more accurate numbers. That has

0:07:54.680 --> 0:07:57.520
<v Speaker 4>always been the case, and that is why the BLS

0:07:57.640 --> 0:07:59.600
<v Speaker 4>data is the gold standard when it comes to labor

0:07:59.640 --> 0:08:00.440
<v Speaker 4>marketing information.

0:08:00.760 --> 0:08:03.280
<v Speaker 3>If we have four point three percent today, where do

0:08:03.320 --> 0:08:05.360
<v Speaker 3>you see the unemployment rate year end.

0:08:07.080 --> 0:08:08.920
<v Speaker 4>Well, I'm not going to make a prediction about that,

0:08:09.000 --> 0:08:11.000
<v Speaker 4>but i will say again we look at everything in

0:08:11.040 --> 0:08:14.880
<v Speaker 4>the context of the whole and so GDP remains very strong,

0:08:15.520 --> 0:08:20.920
<v Speaker 4>layoffs remain relatively low, the labor force participation rate remains high.

0:08:21.160 --> 0:08:25.200
<v Speaker 4>All of these are counter indicators, they're not indicators of recession,

0:08:25.320 --> 0:08:27.840
<v Speaker 4>and so of course we keep an eye out. Of course,

0:08:27.840 --> 0:08:29.800
<v Speaker 4>we have to keep on doing the work that we

0:08:29.880 --> 0:08:35.440
<v Speaker 4>are doing, and you know, we do want the economy

0:08:35.640 --> 0:08:38.199
<v Speaker 4>to reach a state in which there's more steady, stable

0:08:38.440 --> 0:08:42.280
<v Speaker 4>growth and the you know, one hundred and fourteen thousand

0:08:42.360 --> 0:08:45.000
<v Speaker 4>a month. You know, there were in the last administration

0:08:45.160 --> 0:08:48.800
<v Speaker 4>seven months of numbers that were less than one hundred thousand,

0:08:49.120 --> 0:08:52.920
<v Speaker 4>and so again we are we're in a transition period.

0:08:52.960 --> 0:08:55.000
<v Speaker 4>We've always said there would be, that was part of

0:08:55.000 --> 0:08:58.480
<v Speaker 4>the plan. This number is cooler than expected, and so

0:08:58.920 --> 0:09:00.960
<v Speaker 4>we have continued work that we need to do, and

0:09:01.000 --> 0:09:03.440
<v Speaker 4>the investments in the presence of Investing in America agenda

0:09:03.480 --> 0:09:05.920
<v Speaker 4>are going to be really key to continue to power

0:09:06.200 --> 0:09:07.240
<v Speaker 4>our strong economy.

0:09:07.679 --> 0:09:08.719
<v Speaker 1>Well, we have to leave it there.

0:09:08.800 --> 0:09:11.720
<v Speaker 2>Really appreciate your time on this busy morning. Our thanks

0:09:11.720 --> 0:09:14.440
<v Speaker 2>of course to Acting Labor Secretary Julie Sue, and of

0:09:14.480 --> 0:09:16.240
<v Speaker 2>course Bloomberg's and Marie Hordern