WEBVTT - Alibaba's Trajectory and Apple's Card Debacle

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<v Speaker 1>From Marhard.

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<v Speaker 2>We're Innovation, Money and Power Collie in Silicon.

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<v Speaker 1>Valley, NBN.

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<v Speaker 3>This is Bloomberg Technology with Caroline Hyde and Ed Ludlow.

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<v Speaker 4>I'm Caroline Heider Bloomberg's World head quarters in New York,

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<v Speaker 4>and I met Ludlow in San Francisco.

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<v Speaker 5>This is Bloombay Technology.

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<v Speaker 4>Coming up after staying out of public view for years.

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<v Speaker 6>Ali Baba founder Jack mart.

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<v Speaker 4>He speaks out to his own employees, urging them to

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<v Speaker 4>correct the company's course. We'll have more on the e

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<v Speaker 4>commerce giants' plans to compete with rivals like PDD, and.

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<v Speaker 7>We'll hear from Amazon Web Services CEO Adam Zelipski off

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<v Speaker 7>the back of the company's Reinvent conference discussing AI, Nvidia,

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<v Speaker 7>and a lot more.

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<v Speaker 4>Plus Apple offers Gommen Sachs an exit ramp for its

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<v Speaker 4>troubled card partnership. We'll bring you those details so much

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<v Speaker 4>more throughout the hour. Let's just go to what this

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<v Speaker 4>macro picture looks like. We're just looking through the bond market.

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<v Speaker 4>We're looking at the impact on the tech sector. More broadly,

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<v Speaker 4>Let's launches is with us senior portfolio manager over at

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<v Speaker 4>Invesco and Well and the amount of run up that

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<v Speaker 4>we've seen in tech stocks has been phenomenal for November,

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<v Speaker 4>and we know how much it's led the benchmarks.

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<v Speaker 6>Is this going to continue? From your perspective?

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<v Speaker 8>Thank you Karen and Ed for having me. We think

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<v Speaker 8>actually the global yield backdrop that you just highlighted is

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<v Speaker 8>likely to stimulate a cyclical rebound into your end and

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<v Speaker 8>into next year. As you alluded to, tech has been

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<v Speaker 8>driven primarily by obviously a thematic focused artificial intelligence narrative

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<v Speaker 8>and also supported by the declining global bond yields as

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<v Speaker 8>of late. But what we think is really happening is

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<v Speaker 8>that this declining bond yield will lead a cyclical rebound

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<v Speaker 8>because it's primarily driven by a fall in inflation expectations

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<v Speaker 8>and actual inflation, which will in our mind create a

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<v Speaker 8>more supporting narrative for a soft lending and therefore allow

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<v Speaker 8>market participants to believe again in a cyclical rebound in

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<v Speaker 8>the cyclical sector. So we do think at tech as

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<v Speaker 8>are performed because if its quality characteristics is defensive characteristics,

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<v Speaker 8>it's higher duration characteristics. But now we do expect a

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<v Speaker 8>rotation more to the sectors and styles that have been

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<v Speaker 8>neglected and unloved such as smaller capitalizations and value oriented sectors.

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<v Speaker 4>Is banks one of those? We're just looking at a

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<v Speaker 4>banner at the moment. The FDIC coming out with its

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<v Speaker 4>annual report and actually talking about how profit profits bank

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<v Speaker 4>profits are dipping as they say ultimately that loans are

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<v Speaker 4>the next pain point at the moment they're seeing, and

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<v Speaker 4>most notably they're saying, the banking industry on this quarterly

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<v Speaker 4>focus has got some unrealized losses that are increasing in

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<v Speaker 4>the third quarter. So is it now the time to

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<v Speaker 4>be getting into banks?

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<v Speaker 8>I think you're alluding to a very important point. We

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<v Speaker 8>have now just dealt for over a year of yield

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<v Speaker 8>creve inversion, which we know creates a particularly challenging environment

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<v Speaker 8>for financials. The yell cre is beginning to rest deepen,

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<v Speaker 8>and if we do see rake cuts into next year,

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<v Speaker 8>a powerful resteeping of the Yil curve would improve materially

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<v Speaker 8>the four perspective on bank profits.

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<v Speaker 2>So we do.

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<v Speaker 8>Place financials and banks as part of the cyclical sector

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<v Speaker 8>that is likely to benefit together with others if our

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<v Speaker 8>thesis of a cyclical rebound and resteeping of the yell

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<v Speaker 8>curve does play out.

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<v Speaker 7>Let's see you take this kind of worldview from a

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<v Speaker 7>capital allocation standpoint, right, you are kind of more heavily

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<v Speaker 7>weighted toward equities. But the world of technology is big.

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<v Speaker 7>We just talked about China, We're increasingly talking about Europe.

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<v Speaker 7>How do you guys feel about tech in the United

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<v Speaker 7>States visa v Europe and parts of Asia.

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<v Speaker 8>Well, tech the clearest the expression from a global standpoint

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<v Speaker 8>of the tech theme or that quality theme that comes

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<v Speaker 8>with a large profit margins, large return on assets. It's

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<v Speaker 8>really a United States theme. When you go outside of

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<v Speaker 8>the United States, there is more smaller capitalizations companies that

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<v Speaker 8>are likely to benefit more from that cyclical rebound. But

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<v Speaker 8>it's really there is a bit of a polarization happening

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<v Speaker 8>in the structure of capital markets, as you allude to,

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<v Speaker 8>where being overweigh the United States relative to the rest

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<v Speaker 8>of the world basically means being overweight tech relative to

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<v Speaker 8>value relative to CIICL. Course, they are two manifestations of

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<v Speaker 8>the same risk and return profile.

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<v Speaker 7>Sometimes looking a little deeper tells a slightly different story. Right,

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<v Speaker 7>If you think about the S and P five hundred,

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<v Speaker 7>communications or information technology both up fifty percent year today,

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<v Speaker 7>but a lot of that attributable to the Magnificent seven.

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<v Speaker 7>You know, think about Microsoft and Apple achieve giving record

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<v Speaker 7>highs multiple times this year. How do you feel about that?

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<v Speaker 7>What does that tell you about the dynamic of this market.

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<v Speaker 8>It's reminiscent of many situations we've seen before where the

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<v Speaker 8>tech sector in particular is very prone to boost them

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<v Speaker 8>bus cycles by the very nature of where its return

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<v Speaker 8>expectations coming from. Right, these are growth stocks with that

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<v Speaker 8>tend to overreact to extrapolation of growth expectations. We have

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<v Speaker 8>seen a meaningful run up in the last six months,

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<v Speaker 8>and the decomposition of market returns that you just alluded

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<v Speaker 8>to clearly does not reflect the performance of the US economy.

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<v Speaker 8>Right The S and P five hundred, driven predominantly by

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<v Speaker 8>the disproportionate tech relative to other sectors, is not representative

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<v Speaker 8>of US economic performances represented of the tech sector, the

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<v Speaker 8>dynamics for the market going forward, We believe that there

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<v Speaker 8>needs to be a rebalance from those Magnificent seven and

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<v Speaker 8>rebalancing where there's more participation, wider leadership rather than narrow

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<v Speaker 8>leadership across sectors and industries that should be more reflective

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<v Speaker 8>of the outperformance that we do see for the global

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<v Speaker 8>economy and the recovery that we do see for the

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<v Speaker 8>US economy. So the positive news is that despite a

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<v Speaker 8>P five hundred being up twenty percent of the day,

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<v Speaker 8>we believe that that is not reflective of a cyclical

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<v Speaker 8>rebound that we see in the cards, and that cyclical

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<v Speaker 8>rebounds still has plenty of room to be priced in

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<v Speaker 8>through a rotation within smaller capitalizations, more cyclical sectors, and

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<v Speaker 8>value oriented companies within the equity market.

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<v Speaker 4>Talking about this real orientation, it's interesting, colleague John Author's

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<v Speaker 4>was writing about if you still believe in a run

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<v Speaker 4>up in overall technology but not the magnificent seven, the

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<v Speaker 4>way to play that is equal weighted benchmarks rather than

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<v Speaker 4>going for those ones that take into account the actual

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<v Speaker 4>overall market capitalization these behemoths.

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<v Speaker 6>Is that something that you're seeing plaid a little bit more.

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<v Speaker 4>Is there other ways that you can still remain exposed

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<v Speaker 4>to technology but tactically be more long some of the

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<v Speaker 4>areas that have been beaten off of late No.

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<v Speaker 8>I think that's very well said, and it hits the

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<v Speaker 8>nail in the head if you if you look at

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<v Speaker 8>equally weighted type of strategies within within tech relative to

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<v Speaker 8>the market. What they will deliver is is a smaller

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<v Speaker 8>capitalization bias and a more value orientation. So also when

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<v Speaker 8>you look at the breakdown of large cup growth versus

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<v Speaker 8>mid cup growth and small cup growth, you can clearly

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<v Speaker 8>see that smaller capitalization effect. So I think it's it's

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<v Speaker 8>for for a portfolio manager, for a portfolio strategy that

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<v Speaker 8>want that needs to have, and wants to retain a

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<v Speaker 8>dedicated technology exposure. Rebalancing within that strategy towards smaller capitalization

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<v Speaker 8>and cheaper evaluations is the way to maintain that exposure

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<v Speaker 8>and participate to that broadening of the seclical rebound.

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<v Speaker 7>Alessia the longest of Investco just a deep, smart take

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<v Speaker 7>on the technology sector.

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<v Speaker 5>Thank you.

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<v Speaker 4>Ali Baba founder Jack ma is actually speaking out two

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<v Speaker 4>employees at the company and an internal message urging Ali

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<v Speaker 4>Baba to quote correct its course.

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<v Speaker 6>We wanted to get into what all of this means.

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<v Speaker 4>Want to bring in blombergs, Henry Ren and Isabel Lee

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<v Speaker 4>and Isabelle I start with you because is this a

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<v Speaker 4>rallying cry? Is this sort of in any way a

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<v Speaker 4>negative impact? I mean, what does this do to morale

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<v Speaker 4>when he's bigging up competitors saying that there's an opportunity

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<v Speaker 4>in AI. Is he meant to be sort of helping

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<v Speaker 4>with morale or detracting from it.

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<v Speaker 9>So this is really interesting and had shocked a lot

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<v Speaker 9>of investors because remember in twenty twenty, jackmar largely stepped

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<v Speaker 9>away from public eye when he criticized Chinese regulators, so

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<v Speaker 9>many articles were like where is Jack ma? And today

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<v Speaker 9>he makes a comment. And there are three things to

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<v Speaker 9>look at this. I think first there is the fact

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<v Speaker 9>that you can't because to your point, I think it

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<v Speaker 9>meant was meant to encourage troops. But then we have

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<v Speaker 9>analysts saying that it perhaps may have been the opposite

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<v Speaker 9>and deflated them, because why are you commenting? And the

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<v Speaker 9>second is where and he did it in a forum

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<v Speaker 9>he and the message is also interesting because he praised PDD,

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<v Speaker 9>his rival which has grown, which has gone to be

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<v Speaker 9>a formidable competitor in recent years, and he said Ali

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<v Speaker 9>Baba needs to course correct.

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<v Speaker 6>So that's second. And the third is the timing because this.

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<v Speaker 9>Comes shortly after PDD again reported blockbuster results, so I

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<v Speaker 9>am not sure if it actually motivated folks, but it's

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<v Speaker 9>really interesting the fact that he commented I would think.

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<v Speaker 7>It is a surprise in and of itself that somebody

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<v Speaker 7>who hasn't been operationally involved since twenty twenty comments at

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<v Speaker 7>all and then calls out one of the biggest rivals

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<v Speaker 7>saying the following about pinned wod Woe.

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<v Speaker 5>But here's the story as I see it.

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<v Speaker 7>Bring up the chart and show the performance on the

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<v Speaker 7>ADRs at least of pinned wod Woe, the owner of

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<v Speaker 7>Timu versus Ali Barba, And the chart speaks for itself, right, Henry,

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<v Speaker 7>just explain to the audience, Henry the battleground between Ali

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<v Speaker 7>Baba and Timu owned by Pindroid well on the e

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<v Speaker 7>commerce side.

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<v Speaker 10>Yeah, definitely, Just as Isabelle said, this come and come

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<v Speaker 10>from a very interesting point of time. On one hand, you

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<v Speaker 10>have the incumbent Ali Baba, which is struggling to gain

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<v Speaker 10>ground in domestic market. It has its strategy change, it

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<v Speaker 10>recently canceled the plan to spin off and list its

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<v Speaker 10>cloud unit, but at the same time it's going through management.

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<v Speaker 5>Reshuffle as well.

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<v Speaker 10>And at the other side you have the challenger TEAMU

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<v Speaker 10>and its owner pindor Door. So at the domestic market,

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<v Speaker 10>pin doo Doo is gaining share rapidly aggressively by cost

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<v Speaker 10>cutting and price cutting as well. And at the overseas playground,

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<v Speaker 10>Pindo Door is winning share by its Team U super

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<v Speaker 10>app and it's planning uh to roll out another ads

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<v Speaker 10>during this Super Bowl mid time show as well. So

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<v Speaker 10>which shows that the Pindodo is really gaining ground in

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<v Speaker 10>the US mark in the UK and the other side

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<v Speaker 10>of the market as well. So you see that from

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<v Speaker 10>the two spectrum. You see on one hand Ali Baba

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<v Speaker 10>is waning, but on the other hand, Pindo or the

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<v Speaker 10>PDD is definitely gaining ground rapidly.

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<v Speaker 4>Henry, I like that you dig into the restructuring and

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<v Speaker 4>on again, off again sort of versions of it. BlueBag

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<v Speaker 4>Intelligence put out a piece saying, actually, this cool out

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<v Speaker 4>by Jack Mars seems to reaffirm that indeed the restructuring

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<v Speaker 4>is still going to be upon us.

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<v Speaker 6>What does it end up looking like, Henry?

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<v Speaker 10>So remember Jack mauseeeded his control as CEO of Alibaba

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<v Speaker 10>in twenty fourteen, and he barely entered the public appearance

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<v Speaker 10>in the last two years due to the tech crackdown,

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<v Speaker 10>and now he's re entering the public sphere. He's now

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<v Speaker 10>commenting in the company's internal messaging board. There are lots

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<v Speaker 10>of analysis about this, and mostly it's about it has

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<v Speaker 10>been some time in this company's history that this company

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<v Speaker 10>is run by some companies, some executives that doesn't have

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<v Speaker 10>a close link with Jack Mal himself.

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<v Speaker 5>But now Jack Mal.

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<v Speaker 10>Re entering this public sphere might mean that Jack Mal

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<v Speaker 10>might have more control of the company's strategy, more company's

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<v Speaker 10>management as well.

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<v Speaker 6>Just something that we will wait and see.

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<v Speaker 7>There was a time where Ali Baba was going to

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<v Speaker 7>be China's trillion dollar market cap company. It was going

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<v Speaker 7>to be China's equivalent of the Silicon Valley darlings, Apple,

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<v Speaker 7>et cetera. And a lot has happened this year. You know,

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<v Speaker 7>there has been leadership shuffles. Isabelle I think it's worth

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<v Speaker 7>reminding everyone who actually runs Ali Barba as it stands.

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<v Speaker 6>It's exactly right.

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<v Speaker 9>It's been a tough year for Ali Baba, a tough

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<v Speaker 9>few years because Ali Baba's market cap is now around

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<v Speaker 9>one ninety billion, and PDD has leap frog and it's

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<v Speaker 9>now around one seventy billion, so that's not really a

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<v Speaker 9>far cry anymore. And of course you still have ten

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<v Speaker 9>cent leading. But the point is Ali Baba was going

0:12:54.440 --> 0:12:56.600
<v Speaker 9>at a fast pace and now it's slowed, and I think,

0:12:56.800 --> 0:12:59.120
<v Speaker 9>I don't want to put words into Jackma's mouth, of course,

0:12:59.160 --> 0:13:02.600
<v Speaker 9>but shows that he's kind of really concerned about the

0:13:02.600 --> 0:13:04.880
<v Speaker 9>direction of where Ali Baba is going, because it's one

0:13:04.920 --> 0:13:07.839
<v Speaker 9>thing to slow, but another thing for all your arrivals

0:13:07.880 --> 0:13:08.680
<v Speaker 9>to surpass you.

0:13:08.920 --> 0:13:10.800
<v Speaker 6>So I think that's really key right now.

0:13:10.800 --> 0:13:13.320
<v Speaker 9>And you know, Ma even this month hit the brakes

0:13:13.320 --> 0:13:15.680
<v Speaker 9>on his plan to reduce his stick on Alibaba because

0:13:15.679 --> 0:13:18.520
<v Speaker 9>the South price was not at a level that he's

0:13:18.559 --> 0:13:20.600
<v Speaker 9>happy with. For now, Ali Baba is just a fraction

0:13:20.679 --> 0:13:22.640
<v Speaker 9>of what it was in twenty twenty and is trading

0:13:22.679 --> 0:13:23.920
<v Speaker 9>at the lowest level this year.

0:13:24.040 --> 0:13:27.880
<v Speaker 7>Ed Yeah, and it's in negi ary year today, while

0:13:27.920 --> 0:13:32.240
<v Speaker 7>Pindodo's up triple digits year today. Bloomberg's Henry Wren and

0:13:32.360 --> 0:13:36.480
<v Speaker 7>Isabella Lee great team coverage on an important China story. Meanwhile,

0:13:36.480 --> 0:13:39.240
<v Speaker 7>sticking with China, China's five Whye capital and early backer

0:13:39.400 --> 0:13:41.959
<v Speaker 7>go Me is on track to surpass its target of

0:13:42.040 --> 0:13:45.439
<v Speaker 7>raising seven hundred million dollars for a closely watched venture fund.

0:13:45.440 --> 0:13:47.160
<v Speaker 5>It's a sign that investors.

0:13:46.880 --> 0:13:50.560
<v Speaker 7>Are regaining confidence in the world's biggest Internet arena. The

0:13:50.600 --> 0:13:53.240
<v Speaker 7>over subscribed US dollar fund has a hard cap of

0:13:53.280 --> 0:13:56.600
<v Speaker 7>eight hundred million dollars and is sector close early next year.

0:13:56.760 --> 0:13:59.080
<v Speaker 7>That's according to Bloomberg's sources CARC.

0:13:59.559 --> 0:14:02.240
<v Speaker 4>Now let's just move our attention towards the world of

0:14:02.280 --> 0:14:04.959
<v Speaker 4>crypto for a moment. And because Finance is appointed a

0:14:05.000 --> 0:14:07.520
<v Speaker 4>new CEO after it's four point three billion dollars settlement

0:14:07.559 --> 0:14:09.520
<v Speaker 4>with the US Department of Justice that force the co

0:14:09.600 --> 0:14:12.599
<v Speaker 4>founder CZ to step down. Now bloemgs Funsten like I

0:14:12.720 --> 0:14:15.600
<v Speaker 4>sat down with Richard Tang earlier to discuss his vision

0:14:15.640 --> 0:14:16.120
<v Speaker 4>for the company.

0:14:16.160 --> 0:14:16.840
<v Speaker 6>Is the new CEO.

0:14:17.800 --> 0:14:21.800
<v Speaker 11>The US resolution with the US agencies are very important,

0:14:21.880 --> 0:14:27.200
<v Speaker 11>right there are historical issues on compliance, registration and sanctions,

0:14:27.560 --> 0:14:30.680
<v Speaker 11>and with the resolution, we move on to a new chapter,

0:14:31.240 --> 0:14:34.320
<v Speaker 11>moving past a very challenging period of our corporate history.

0:14:35.080 --> 0:14:38.640
<v Speaker 11>So going forward, we will continue to focus on things

0:14:38.680 --> 0:14:41.280
<v Speaker 11>like user growth. On that front, I need to stress

0:14:41.360 --> 0:14:44.520
<v Speaker 11>the user SX are back one to one. Users can

0:14:44.560 --> 0:14:46.760
<v Speaker 11>withdraw one hundred percent of their SS at any point in time.

0:14:47.120 --> 0:14:49.680
<v Speaker 11>We continue to force focus on user need. At the

0:14:49.720 --> 0:14:53.760
<v Speaker 11>same time, we did make some mistakes along the way.

0:14:54.080 --> 0:14:57.840
<v Speaker 11>We acknowledge those. It's important for us as a financial

0:14:57.840 --> 0:15:00.360
<v Speaker 11>institution to do so, and we learn from the and

0:15:00.400 --> 0:15:03.600
<v Speaker 11>we continue to build in the journey right on things

0:15:03.680 --> 0:15:05.800
<v Speaker 11>like I think you're going to ask who as our

0:15:05.800 --> 0:15:09.440
<v Speaker 11>working quarters. We'll make those disclosures and do class right

0:15:09.960 --> 0:15:12.040
<v Speaker 11>as part of the resolution. There are certain things that

0:15:12.080 --> 0:15:14.240
<v Speaker 11>we were put in place that we are complete to

0:15:14.240 --> 0:15:17.640
<v Speaker 11>do so, including board of directors. But those announcements will

0:15:17.680 --> 0:15:19.400
<v Speaker 11>be coming soon, so watch that space.

0:15:20.440 --> 0:15:22.080
<v Speaker 12>Yeah, but Richard, can you already just give us a

0:15:22.120 --> 0:15:24.120
<v Speaker 12>sense of what people want? So if they want a

0:15:24.200 --> 0:15:27.440
<v Speaker 12>more normal structure with headquarters that was problematic in the

0:15:27.440 --> 0:15:30.720
<v Speaker 12>past because there was no one single place, how fast

0:15:30.920 --> 0:15:32.000
<v Speaker 12>do you think that will be done?

0:15:32.000 --> 0:15:32.840
<v Speaker 6>And then I'll also ask you.

0:15:32.800 --> 0:15:35.080
<v Speaker 12>About the board of directors because I guess that's what

0:15:35.120 --> 0:15:38.080
<v Speaker 12>people are asking for. It's like, what kind of framework

0:15:38.120 --> 0:15:39.040
<v Speaker 12>will Binance have.

0:15:41.200 --> 0:15:44.480
<v Speaker 11>We com back to the past where the industry is

0:15:44.520 --> 0:15:47.520
<v Speaker 11>ran naiscent. If you look at today, the direction of

0:15:47.560 --> 0:15:50.000
<v Speaker 11>travel is very clear. There's going to be much more

0:15:50.040 --> 0:15:52.840
<v Speaker 11>regulations for the crypto industry, even though only wanted of

0:15:52.880 --> 0:15:56.000
<v Speaker 11>global regulators are regulating this space. But the direction of

0:15:56.040 --> 0:15:57.080
<v Speaker 11>travel is very very clear.

0:15:57.200 --> 0:15:57.440
<v Speaker 5>Right.

0:15:57.800 --> 0:16:01.040
<v Speaker 11>So along with that, along with the maturing of both

0:16:01.120 --> 0:16:04.160
<v Speaker 11>industry as well as to copy it ourselves. All these

0:16:04.160 --> 0:16:06.440
<v Speaker 11>things will be put in place. As I mentioned again,

0:16:07.160 --> 0:16:10.600
<v Speaker 11>a bot of directors will be instituted. It's on very

0:16:10.680 --> 0:16:15.840
<v Speaker 11>robuth timeline. Same for things like the questions did you asked?

0:16:16.000 --> 0:16:18.040
<v Speaker 11>And we will make those annoscement coasts so you can

0:16:18.120 --> 0:16:19.120
<v Speaker 11>disclose it at this point in.

0:16:19.160 --> 0:16:32.680
<v Speaker 4>That it's today's big Take, and we're taking a look

0:16:32.720 --> 0:16:35.840
<v Speaker 4>at an issue that's been rising along with AI generated

0:16:35.880 --> 0:16:39.160
<v Speaker 4>content coming closer and closer to real images. We bring

0:16:39.200 --> 0:16:41.800
<v Speaker 4>you exclusive reporting from Bluebog Business Week focusing on a

0:16:41.840 --> 0:16:45.200
<v Speaker 4>group of deep fake pornography victims and how they actually

0:16:45.200 --> 0:16:48.520
<v Speaker 4>banded together they fought back despite the absence of federal

0:16:48.600 --> 0:16:51.960
<v Speaker 4>laws to protect them. Bloomberg's Olivia Carvill joins us now

0:16:52.040 --> 0:16:54.760
<v Speaker 4>one of the key reporters on this, and it all

0:16:54.800 --> 0:16:58.000
<v Speaker 4>goes back to New Year's Eve twenty twenty, when a

0:16:58.040 --> 0:17:00.240
<v Speaker 4>text came through to one of these particular women in

0:17:00.280 --> 0:17:04.439
<v Speaker 4>Long Island who've managed to now well find feel there

0:17:04.440 --> 0:17:06.959
<v Speaker 4>were perhaps victims and fought back and the ending up

0:17:07.160 --> 0:17:08.040
<v Speaker 4>sort of winning out here.

0:17:08.320 --> 0:17:09.160
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, that's right.

0:17:09.200 --> 0:17:12.520
<v Speaker 13>I mean, this is a story of female empowerment in

0:17:12.560 --> 0:17:15.320
<v Speaker 13>this new era of generative AI that we all live in.

0:17:15.760 --> 0:17:19.800
<v Speaker 13>This technology is both terrifying but also exciting, and I

0:17:19.840 --> 0:17:22.600
<v Speaker 13>think we wanted with this story to highlight some of

0:17:22.600 --> 0:17:25.320
<v Speaker 13>those potential harms and that's what led us to leave

0:17:25.320 --> 0:17:25.760
<v Speaker 13>it Town.

0:17:25.800 --> 0:17:27.959
<v Speaker 5>Long Island, Olivia.

0:17:28.040 --> 0:17:30.399
<v Speaker 7>In allgad Big Takes, there is a case study or

0:17:30.440 --> 0:17:34.240
<v Speaker 7>case studies and a narrative around the broader story. But

0:17:34.320 --> 0:17:39.040
<v Speaker 7>what it highlights is a lack of legal protection, a

0:17:39.200 --> 0:17:40.240
<v Speaker 7>deficit in the law.

0:17:40.400 --> 0:17:41.800
<v Speaker 5>Just explain that side to us.

0:17:42.280 --> 0:17:44.439
<v Speaker 13>When you look across the country, there is just a

0:17:44.520 --> 0:17:48.280
<v Speaker 13>patchwork of laws focusing on deep fakes at the moment.

0:17:48.720 --> 0:17:51.119
<v Speaker 13>The story is really symbolic of the fact that there

0:17:51.200 --> 0:17:54.720
<v Speaker 13>are no very strong laws to target deep fake content

0:17:54.920 --> 0:17:57.440
<v Speaker 13>right now in the US, there is no federal law

0:17:57.840 --> 0:18:01.760
<v Speaker 13>against creating fake pornographic con tent online and with this

0:18:01.880 --> 0:18:04.720
<v Speaker 13>rise of generative AI, that puts us in a very

0:18:04.760 --> 0:18:07.560
<v Speaker 13>scary place. So what we did for this story is

0:18:07.600 --> 0:18:10.200
<v Speaker 13>we analyzed some of the statutes that have been put

0:18:10.240 --> 0:18:13.480
<v Speaker 13>in place across the country and found this patchwork of

0:18:13.760 --> 0:18:17.240
<v Speaker 13>civil cases. Some of the statutes are criminal, some only

0:18:17.280 --> 0:18:20.879
<v Speaker 13>target election related content, and some are just amendments to

0:18:20.920 --> 0:18:23.760
<v Speaker 13>revenge porn laws. What this means is that there is

0:18:24.000 --> 0:18:28.600
<v Speaker 13>very little recourse for victims of deep fake pornography today.

0:18:30.040 --> 0:18:33.600
<v Speaker 4>It's an extremely graphic Internet address which was where they

0:18:33.640 --> 0:18:36.720
<v Speaker 4>found the content that was faked for seeing me of

0:18:36.760 --> 0:18:41.280
<v Speaker 4>themselves young girls in school, and I'm interested as also.

0:18:41.320 --> 0:18:43.919
<v Speaker 4>You also go to New Zealand for the story and

0:18:44.000 --> 0:18:47.439
<v Speaker 4>a legal entanglement that's happening over there. Is this an

0:18:47.480 --> 0:18:50.120
<v Speaker 4>issue in the US alone or is this a global

0:18:50.119 --> 0:18:53.040
<v Speaker 4>issue of regulation trying to keep up with now generative

0:18:53.040 --> 0:18:57.640
<v Speaker 4>AI pushing out what are incredibly realistic photos that aren't photos.

0:18:58.040 --> 0:19:01.479
<v Speaker 13>This is definitely a global issue. We're seeing cases across

0:19:01.520 --> 0:19:04.560
<v Speaker 13>the country. As we were studying this particular website, we

0:19:04.640 --> 0:19:08.800
<v Speaker 13>saw examples of deep fake pornography of women from countries

0:19:08.840 --> 0:19:09.760
<v Speaker 13>all over the world.

0:19:09.920 --> 0:19:11.760
<v Speaker 6>This isn't just a US problem.

0:19:12.000 --> 0:19:14.919
<v Speaker 13>But this case in Levittown is the first real example

0:19:15.080 --> 0:19:18.720
<v Speaker 13>of a deep fake related conviction where we could highlight

0:19:18.800 --> 0:19:22.320
<v Speaker 13>in the story how prosecutors and the police really tried

0:19:22.359 --> 0:19:25.399
<v Speaker 13>to file charges against the young man who was behind

0:19:25.400 --> 0:19:29.240
<v Speaker 13>this content, but ultimately failed to do so because there

0:19:29.240 --> 0:19:33.320
<v Speaker 13>are no laws to protect victims of deep fake pornography here.

0:19:33.720 --> 0:19:36.679
<v Speaker 13>So I feel as though this story this narrative, and

0:19:36.720 --> 0:19:39.480
<v Speaker 13>you're right, it crosses from Levittown all the way to

0:19:39.560 --> 0:19:42.640
<v Speaker 13>New Zealand is symbolic of a much broader problem.

0:19:43.480 --> 0:19:47.119
<v Speaker 7>Bloomberg's Olivia carvill with the big take, terrific reporting, Thank you.

0:19:47.359 --> 0:19:50.240
<v Speaker 7>Another big story coming out of Apple reportedly taking steps

0:19:50.280 --> 0:19:52.560
<v Speaker 7>to pull the plug on a credit card partnership with

0:19:52.560 --> 0:20:07.600
<v Speaker 7>Goldman the details. Next, this is Bloomberg Technology. Welcome back

0:20:07.640 --> 0:20:10.119
<v Speaker 7>to Bloomberg Technology, Ed love O here in San Francisco.

0:20:10.280 --> 0:20:12.120
<v Speaker 4>I'm Caroline hired in New York. Let's get a check

0:20:12.119 --> 0:20:13.959
<v Speaker 4>in on these markets. But I'm looking at what's happening

0:20:14.119 --> 0:20:16.000
<v Speaker 4>in the world of Golden Dragon and China Index.

0:20:16.000 --> 0:20:16.960
<v Speaker 6>Then now's that Golden Dragon.

0:20:17.000 --> 0:20:19.159
<v Speaker 4>This is what, of course is the Chinese names traded

0:20:19.200 --> 0:20:22.000
<v Speaker 4>here over the United States ADRs and actually under pressure

0:20:22.000 --> 0:20:25.560
<v Speaker 4>after we saw mayit one's numbers showing a lack of resiliency.

0:20:25.640 --> 0:20:27.880
<v Speaker 4>Was so worried about a Chinese consumer and Andy Dali

0:20:27.920 --> 0:20:30.160
<v Speaker 4>Barber Jack mar coming back to speak out and say

0:20:30.200 --> 0:20:32.720
<v Speaker 4>you need to take on PDD, which actually did incredibly

0:20:32.720 --> 0:20:34.560
<v Speaker 4>well in its numbers. We're looking at what's happening in

0:20:34.720 --> 0:20:37.120
<v Speaker 4>HPE as well. It came out with its numbers yesterday

0:20:37.119 --> 0:20:40.199
<v Speaker 4>after the bell We're seeing a rebound up seven percent.

0:20:40.280 --> 0:20:42.600
<v Speaker 6>Why, well, it's not at server business, that's the sure.

0:20:42.640 --> 0:20:46.040
<v Speaker 4>It's all about its resiliency in artificial intelligence that manages

0:20:46.080 --> 0:20:48.359
<v Speaker 4>to buoy this stock. And I'm interested in the AI

0:20:48.600 --> 0:20:50.680
<v Speaker 4>read across when it comes to Amazon as well. Ed

0:20:50.680 --> 0:20:52.400
<v Speaker 4>we're looking at just off by about four tens percent

0:20:52.480 --> 0:20:54.280
<v Speaker 4>on Amazon, but they had been doing well earlier on

0:20:54.320 --> 0:20:57.199
<v Speaker 4>the day as we saw reinvent. Of course, that annual

0:20:57.240 --> 0:20:59.919
<v Speaker 4>gathering of its customers really managing to paint a position

0:21:00.119 --> 0:21:04.080
<v Speaker 4>of well combative and competitive nature that Amazon's coming at

0:21:04.119 --> 0:21:05.840
<v Speaker 4>this when it comes with its chips, of course, that

0:21:05.840 --> 0:21:07.760
<v Speaker 4>it is making and managing to make general to AI

0:21:08.000 --> 0:21:09.600
<v Speaker 4>part of the corporate lexicon.

0:21:09.680 --> 0:21:10.440
<v Speaker 6>Two.

0:21:11.040 --> 0:21:15.080
<v Speaker 7>I think combative is correct. Competitive is what they'd say.

0:21:15.119 --> 0:21:18.000
<v Speaker 7>Amazon Web Services did kick off its giant annual conference

0:21:18.240 --> 0:21:21.879
<v Speaker 7>in Las Vegas yesterday, the new announcement updated versions of

0:21:21.880 --> 0:21:25.240
<v Speaker 7>its in house Silicon and expansion of a partnership with Nvidia.

0:21:25.560 --> 0:21:30.040
<v Speaker 7>I caught up with AWS CEO Adam Selipski, have a listen, well, I.

0:21:29.960 --> 0:21:32.359
<v Speaker 2>Think our strategy has been very consistent. It is to

0:21:32.440 --> 0:21:37.200
<v Speaker 2>provide choice and powerful options at all layers of the stack.

0:21:37.680 --> 0:21:40.760
<v Speaker 2>So down at the infrastructure layer of what you need

0:21:40.800 --> 0:21:44.920
<v Speaker 2>to do generative AI really well. As you mentioned, we

0:21:45.359 --> 0:21:48.560
<v Speaker 2>both have been investing in our own silicon and then

0:21:48.640 --> 0:21:52.440
<v Speaker 2>we have had a long standing, wonderful relationship with Nvidia.

0:21:52.760 --> 0:21:56.520
<v Speaker 2>We've been the first to bring pretty much every significant

0:21:56.880 --> 0:22:00.200
<v Speaker 2>in Nvidia chip to the cloud, including their latest H

0:22:00.240 --> 0:22:02.880
<v Speaker 2>one hundred this past summer, and I was really excited

0:22:02.880 --> 0:22:05.720
<v Speaker 2>to have their CEO, Jensen Holong on stage with me

0:22:05.800 --> 0:22:09.520
<v Speaker 2>this morning talking about an expansion of the partnership with

0:22:10.080 --> 0:22:15.560
<v Speaker 2>AWS bringing their DJX cloud to AWS, and Nvidia itself

0:22:15.680 --> 0:22:19.080
<v Speaker 2>is going to be standing up a huge supercomputer of

0:22:19.200 --> 0:22:22.840
<v Speaker 2>a cloud for their own internal R and D on AWS.

0:22:22.840 --> 0:22:26.280
<v Speaker 2>So it's a fantastic expansion of what's really a great

0:22:26.320 --> 0:22:29.480
<v Speaker 2>relationship that benefits our mutual customers, Adam.

0:22:29.520 --> 0:22:32.960
<v Speaker 7>And they still supply constraints around in video GPUs.

0:22:34.000 --> 0:22:36.520
<v Speaker 2>Well, they're very popular, and I think it is still

0:22:36.560 --> 0:22:40.240
<v Speaker 2>remains true that there's probably more people who want to

0:22:40.240 --> 0:22:42.920
<v Speaker 2>get their hands on them than actually can, which is

0:22:42.960 --> 0:22:46.440
<v Speaker 2>one of the reasons why we also announced this concept

0:22:46.600 --> 0:22:52.240
<v Speaker 2>of clusters BC two for chips and so that you

0:22:52.280 --> 0:22:55.600
<v Speaker 2>can actually go down reserve up to hundreds of GPUs

0:22:55.840 --> 0:22:58.280
<v Speaker 2>for your short term generative AI needs for things like

0:22:58.359 --> 0:23:01.200
<v Speaker 2>training models, which can tend to apisotic, and there's really

0:23:01.240 --> 0:23:04.360
<v Speaker 2>nobody else out there offering anything like that kind of service.

0:23:05.119 --> 0:23:08.200
<v Speaker 7>Given that's the case, if you had to shift any

0:23:08.240 --> 0:23:11.800
<v Speaker 7>customers to Trainium because of the limited supply of in

0:23:11.920 --> 0:23:14.080
<v Speaker 7>video GPUs, Yeah.

0:23:13.920 --> 0:23:18.200
<v Speaker 2>It's really not about shifting. It's really about customers need

0:23:18.200 --> 0:23:21.680
<v Speaker 2>different Different customers need different things. The same customer needs

0:23:21.720 --> 0:23:25.240
<v Speaker 2>different things for different use cases and awos for this

0:23:25.480 --> 0:23:28.000
<v Speaker 2>over seventeen years we've been doing this has been all

0:23:28.000 --> 0:23:31.480
<v Speaker 2>about choice, all about democratization, all about putting tools in

0:23:31.480 --> 0:23:33.320
<v Speaker 2>the hands of our customers so that they can make

0:23:33.359 --> 0:23:36.240
<v Speaker 2>the choices about what we need. And so we're also

0:23:36.600 --> 0:23:40.680
<v Speaker 2>excited that we announced the second generation of our training

0:23:40.720 --> 0:23:44.119
<v Speaker 2>specific chip for training gener VII workloads, and that is

0:23:44.560 --> 0:23:47.920
<v Speaker 2>Trainium too, and that's going to have up to four

0:23:48.040 --> 0:23:51.040
<v Speaker 2>times the compute performance of the first generation of Trainium.

0:23:51.240 --> 0:23:53.159
<v Speaker 2>We of course, have been investing in our own custom

0:23:53.240 --> 0:23:56.720
<v Speaker 2>silicon for years. We also today announce that we're shipping

0:23:56.880 --> 0:24:00.880
<v Speaker 2>the preview of our fourth generation of general purpose chip,

0:24:00.920 --> 0:24:03.560
<v Speaker 2>Graviton four. I happen to have one with me right here.

0:24:03.640 --> 0:24:06.680
<v Speaker 2>This is a Graviton forward ship. We're not talking about

0:24:06.680 --> 0:24:09.439
<v Speaker 2>it we're not showing slides on it. It's not future

0:24:09.440 --> 0:24:11.760
<v Speaker 2>looking like a lot of other cloud providers. Yeah, it

0:24:11.840 --> 0:24:16.000
<v Speaker 2>is shipping today and again our fourth generation, the power

0:24:16.160 --> 0:24:19.960
<v Speaker 2>is incredible, the price performance is going to be incredibly attractive,

0:24:20.400 --> 0:24:24.480
<v Speaker 2>and our chips also have incredible energy efficiency benefits, which

0:24:24.560 --> 0:24:27.440
<v Speaker 2>is really really important to our customers these days.

0:24:28.920 --> 0:24:31.399
<v Speaker 7>A bit of shade being thrown their carro We also

0:24:31.600 --> 0:24:34.400
<v Speaker 7>finally got a chatbot from Amazon.

0:24:34.600 --> 0:24:37.800
<v Speaker 5>It's called Q. Any idea why it's called Q?

0:24:38.960 --> 0:24:40.520
<v Speaker 6>Please tell me it's something to do with the British

0:24:40.560 --> 0:24:41.240
<v Speaker 6>Secret Service.

0:24:42.240 --> 0:24:44.199
<v Speaker 5>It is not. I did post that on X it

0:24:44.240 --> 0:24:47.800
<v Speaker 5>is not. Q stands for question. Oh that's it. That

0:24:47.960 --> 0:24:53.200
<v Speaker 5>was the rationale from the Star Trek's inside Amazon. That's it.

0:24:53.760 --> 0:24:56.440
<v Speaker 6>Oh, well, gotta love it. Chatbots taking over the world.

0:24:56.440 --> 0:25:00.159
<v Speaker 4>Meanwhile, well, let's talk about whether or not Apple's focus

0:25:00.200 --> 0:25:02.359
<v Speaker 4>on fintech has been taking over the world or not,

0:25:02.440 --> 0:25:05.640
<v Speaker 4>because it's actually taking steps towards running down as credit

0:25:05.720 --> 0:25:08.360
<v Speaker 4>card deal with Goldman Sachs. So's to say, Apple recently

0:25:08.400 --> 0:25:13.399
<v Speaker 4>sent a term sheet to well, perhaps a different institution

0:25:14.000 --> 0:25:17.640
<v Speaker 4>which has been trying to ultimately see a pullback from

0:25:17.640 --> 0:25:19.760
<v Speaker 4>a credit card business for Goldman Sacks. At the same time,

0:25:19.920 --> 0:25:22.160
<v Speaker 4>let's get more contact on Blue Magnus Wall Street reporter

0:25:22.200 --> 0:25:22.919
<v Speaker 4>Shanani Bassack.

0:25:23.080 --> 0:25:24.439
<v Speaker 6>We mosto got Blue Magnuze chief.

0:25:24.280 --> 0:25:27.560
<v Speaker 4>Correspondent Mark German, And Mark, let's start with you on

0:25:27.840 --> 0:25:32.320
<v Speaker 4>the Apple Goldman relationship, because well, it hasn't been as

0:25:32.720 --> 0:25:34.560
<v Speaker 4>positive as both would have liked.

0:25:34.720 --> 0:25:38.159
<v Speaker 14>Feels like, Yeah, the Apple and Goldman Sax relationship has

0:25:38.200 --> 0:25:42.160
<v Speaker 14>been rocky from the beginning the Apple cards development, everything

0:25:42.160 --> 0:25:43.640
<v Speaker 14>that had to be done on both the Apple side

0:25:43.680 --> 0:25:46.720
<v Speaker 14>and the Goldman side. Really it was a rocky development process.

0:25:46.800 --> 0:25:49.879
<v Speaker 14>It was two companies getting into a new game together

0:25:50.119 --> 0:25:52.159
<v Speaker 14>right for the first time. A lot of back end

0:25:52.280 --> 0:25:55.560
<v Speaker 14>changes had to be created both at Apple and Golden Sacks.

0:25:55.800 --> 0:25:59.399
<v Speaker 14>You had two companies run by people with big personalities,

0:25:59.600 --> 0:26:03.040
<v Speaker 14>with ends with different backgrounds coming together to build.

0:26:02.880 --> 0:26:03.400
<v Speaker 1>Something, right.

0:26:03.440 --> 0:26:05.680
<v Speaker 14>That's what a partnership is. But when you have two

0:26:05.800 --> 0:26:09.840
<v Speaker 14>really intense companies, two intense groups of people, opinionated groups

0:26:09.840 --> 0:26:12.560
<v Speaker 14>of people who believe they're doing it best, sometimes that

0:26:12.560 --> 0:26:13.440
<v Speaker 14>could come to a head.

0:26:13.720 --> 0:26:14.680
<v Speaker 6>Right, And what you've.

0:26:14.520 --> 0:26:18.000
<v Speaker 14>Seen is you've seen pretty good consumer reception to the

0:26:18.000 --> 0:26:20.199
<v Speaker 14>Apple Card and the other fintech products from Apple over

0:26:20.240 --> 0:26:22.920
<v Speaker 14>the past few years. But what you've also seen are

0:26:22.960 --> 0:26:25.679
<v Speaker 14>some struggles Goldman in particular. This has been a multi

0:26:25.760 --> 0:26:29.480
<v Speaker 14>hundred million dollar, if not multi billion dollar loss and

0:26:29.560 --> 0:26:32.600
<v Speaker 14>proposition for Goldman Sacks, and so their skin in the

0:26:32.640 --> 0:26:35.440
<v Speaker 14>game has been little more than a branding exercise. As

0:26:35.440 --> 0:26:37.560
<v Speaker 14>we've written several times, and I'm sure a Shanali can

0:26:37.600 --> 0:26:40.640
<v Speaker 14>talk about, Goldman has been pulling back from consumer businesses.

0:26:40.680 --> 0:26:43.520
<v Speaker 14>They've pulled back on other credit cards and such, and

0:26:43.880 --> 0:26:47.040
<v Speaker 14>Apple needs to sort of save face here. They need

0:26:47.080 --> 0:26:49.600
<v Speaker 14>to have a strong partner in the credit card game.

0:26:49.960 --> 0:26:53.200
<v Speaker 14>And being with a company that has been publicly one

0:26:53.240 --> 0:26:55.280
<v Speaker 14>foot out the door, maybe one and a half feet

0:26:55.320 --> 0:26:57.280
<v Speaker 14>out the door, maybe even two feet out the door,

0:26:57.640 --> 0:26:59.640
<v Speaker 14>you know, that really doesn't serve Apple well long term.

0:26:59.680 --> 0:27:01.879
<v Speaker 14>So with done is they sent a proposal to Goldman

0:27:01.960 --> 0:27:04.600
<v Speaker 14>Sacks to get out of this partnership. This is being

0:27:04.600 --> 0:27:06.600
<v Speaker 14>able to get out in about two three years from

0:27:06.600 --> 0:27:08.840
<v Speaker 14>now versus when the deal's supposed to end in twenty

0:27:08.880 --> 0:27:10.879
<v Speaker 14>twenty nine. So I don't know if that means Goldman

0:27:10.960 --> 0:27:13.960
<v Speaker 14>has to make some sort of public acknowledgement about exiting.

0:27:13.960 --> 0:27:15.960
<v Speaker 14>I don't know if Goldman has to pay a certain amount.

0:27:16.240 --> 0:27:18.240
<v Speaker 14>I don't know if Apple has to reduce its payments

0:27:18.280 --> 0:27:21.119
<v Speaker 14>to Goldman, but they've sent a proposal to Goldman to

0:27:21.200 --> 0:27:24.359
<v Speaker 14>let Goldman walk about five years early from this partnership,

0:27:24.400 --> 0:27:26.320
<v Speaker 14>while Apple can go ahead and look for someone else

0:27:26.320 --> 0:27:27.040
<v Speaker 14>to replace them.

0:27:27.760 --> 0:27:28.119
<v Speaker 5>Snarali.

0:27:28.200 --> 0:27:30.760
<v Speaker 7>We can get into Apple's position long term on a

0:27:30.800 --> 0:27:32.840
<v Speaker 7>car because it looks like the Apple side of the cart.

0:27:32.720 --> 0:27:33.680
<v Speaker 5>Ain't going anywhere.

0:27:34.119 --> 0:27:36.919
<v Speaker 7>But there's been an emission from Goldman that they just

0:27:37.040 --> 0:27:41.159
<v Speaker 7>moved too quickly, too early, They made mistakes with the product.

0:27:41.600 --> 0:27:43.960
<v Speaker 7>Some of the data around the deposits is really good.

0:27:45.080 --> 0:27:47.640
<v Speaker 7>Where are they coming at this from from Goldman Sachs side.

0:27:47.800 --> 0:27:49.880
<v Speaker 15>Yeah, you have to look at it across product lines,

0:27:49.880 --> 0:27:52.359
<v Speaker 15>because I think that's an important part here. On one hand,

0:27:52.720 --> 0:27:56.920
<v Speaker 15>Goldman likes to pull in deposits those market markets. Deposit

0:27:57.040 --> 0:27:59.640
<v Speaker 15>rates are still quite high and for a bank, that

0:28:00.119 --> 0:28:03.320
<v Speaker 15>extra consumer deposit base helps lower the cost of funding

0:28:03.320 --> 0:28:05.920
<v Speaker 15>for a bank. But the credit card business here, where

0:28:06.000 --> 0:28:09.680
<v Speaker 15>they had struck deals with GM major clients Apple, you

0:28:09.760 --> 0:28:11.960
<v Speaker 15>have them starting to step back from that business and

0:28:12.000 --> 0:28:14.639
<v Speaker 15>it is really kind of the last major piece of

0:28:14.680 --> 0:28:17.560
<v Speaker 15>the consumer strategy that they're trying to exit from. So

0:28:17.680 --> 0:28:19.720
<v Speaker 15>what have they already gotten out of they have looked

0:28:19.760 --> 0:28:23.359
<v Speaker 15>to sell Green Sky already United Capital. These are things

0:28:23.359 --> 0:28:25.879
<v Speaker 15>that have brought them deeper into the wealth business. They

0:28:25.920 --> 0:28:29.359
<v Speaker 15>had scrapped that idea of larger sets of accounts for

0:28:29.359 --> 0:28:32.159
<v Speaker 15>different clients as well. But the green Sky was the

0:28:32.160 --> 0:28:33.920
<v Speaker 15>home installment loan business, of course, So where does that

0:28:34.000 --> 0:28:35.600
<v Speaker 15>leave them. It leaves them with all these card deals

0:28:35.880 --> 0:28:38.480
<v Speaker 15>and Apple is you know this, by the way, for

0:28:38.560 --> 0:28:41.320
<v Speaker 15>Goldman could have been a problem that could have lasted

0:28:41.360 --> 0:28:43.440
<v Speaker 15>them years. And when it comes to the Apple card

0:28:43.440 --> 0:28:46.360
<v Speaker 15>in particular, one major problem ed it was the servicing

0:28:46.480 --> 0:28:49.560
<v Speaker 15>of these clients as well as the loss rates, because

0:28:49.600 --> 0:28:51.880
<v Speaker 15>the idea here that Apple wanted more of their clients

0:28:51.920 --> 0:28:53.880
<v Speaker 15>to be able to get credit through these cards, and

0:28:53.960 --> 0:28:56.080
<v Speaker 15>so they pushed for that to happen. And now you

0:28:56.160 --> 0:28:59.440
<v Speaker 15>had Goldman stuck with those loss rates, really bringing down

0:28:59.440 --> 0:29:01.960
<v Speaker 15>the profit of the business overall. Now, according to the

0:29:01.960 --> 0:29:04.160
<v Speaker 15>Wall Street Journal, some of the potential people that could

0:29:04.160 --> 0:29:09.040
<v Speaker 15>take on these this card business alongside Apple could include

0:29:09.040 --> 0:29:12.440
<v Speaker 15>American Express, could include Synchrony. But some of the issues

0:29:12.440 --> 0:29:15.560
<v Speaker 15>I've outlined for you over there at Goldman would still

0:29:15.560 --> 0:29:17.320
<v Speaker 15>hold true for them as well.

0:29:18.440 --> 0:29:21.200
<v Speaker 7>All right, Bloombos Mark German and Shanalie Bassett. We did

0:29:21.280 --> 0:29:24.160
<v Speaker 7>show Apple's comment on the story. There they seem committed

0:29:24.240 --> 0:29:28.040
<v Speaker 7>Caro to a card in the first instance and long term.

0:29:27.840 --> 0:29:30.160
<v Speaker 4>Well from fintech to where you'd be spending your money.

0:29:30.200 --> 0:29:32.480
<v Speaker 4>And perhaps it's not the movies to go and see.

0:29:32.480 --> 0:29:34.440
<v Speaker 4>Wish it would seem because Disney's newest.

0:29:34.200 --> 0:29:36.920
<v Speaker 6>Auni Maintor musical is being marked as a box office dud,

0:29:37.120 --> 0:29:38.280
<v Speaker 6>delivering just half.

0:29:38.040 --> 0:29:40.680
<v Speaker 4>Of its expected ticket sales over the Thanksgiving weekend. Now,

0:29:40.760 --> 0:29:43.520
<v Speaker 4>Disney Studio executives, they've got to assess or went wrong,

0:29:43.800 --> 0:29:45.840
<v Speaker 4>Like it's been a year where we've seen strong female

0:29:45.920 --> 0:29:48.160
<v Speaker 4>leads win big in the box office, Think Barbie, think

0:29:48.160 --> 0:29:51.720
<v Speaker 4>Taylor Swift. But wish it's flopping And maybe it's the

0:29:51.760 --> 0:29:54.240
<v Speaker 4>son of the times. Maybe these classic fairy tale princess

0:29:54.240 --> 0:29:56.720
<v Speaker 4>stories aren't as appealing as they were once or as

0:29:56.760 --> 0:29:58.680
<v Speaker 4>the mother of a daughter who's obsessed with princesses for

0:29:58.760 --> 0:30:00.520
<v Speaker 4>my sins, maybe it's bit scary.

0:30:00.640 --> 0:30:02.720
<v Speaker 6>I don't know, but for now it's a flop.

0:30:03.200 --> 0:30:05.520
<v Speaker 4>Coming up, we'll take the pulse of the European VC

0:30:05.640 --> 0:30:09.920
<v Speaker 4>and tech industry. OX co founder Michael Johnson's joining us

0:30:09.960 --> 0:30:11.440
<v Speaker 4>on a big raise in the second fund.

0:30:27.320 --> 0:30:31.160
<v Speaker 7>Stability AI has explored selling the company, with management facing

0:30:31.280 --> 0:30:34.920
<v Speaker 7>increased pressure from investors over its financial position. That all,

0:30:34.920 --> 0:30:38.360
<v Speaker 7>according to Bloomberg's sources, a deal is not imminent and

0:30:38.440 --> 0:30:41.360
<v Speaker 7>the company could of course cut the process short without selling.

0:30:41.440 --> 0:30:44.040
<v Speaker 7>Let's bring in Bloomberg's Rachel Metz, who broke this one.

0:30:44.360 --> 0:30:46.720
<v Speaker 7>We've been chasing what's going on inside Stability for a

0:30:46.720 --> 0:30:49.240
<v Speaker 7>little while. Looks like there's a for sale sign in

0:30:49.280 --> 0:30:51.960
<v Speaker 7>the digital window and IMAD is under pressure.

0:30:52.000 --> 0:30:52.600
<v Speaker 5>What have you learned?

0:30:52.960 --> 0:30:53.680
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, so we.

0:30:53.840 --> 0:30:57.720
<v Speaker 16>Have learned that one of the company's key investors, CO two,

0:30:58.080 --> 0:31:03.120
<v Speaker 16>sent a letter to the company in October asking pressure

0:31:03.240 --> 0:31:06.320
<v Speaker 16>pressure you had to step down, asking questions about the

0:31:06.400 --> 0:31:10.120
<v Speaker 16>company's financial status, how much certain people were being paid,

0:31:10.160 --> 0:31:14.080
<v Speaker 16>things like that. And there's also been this is putting

0:31:14.120 --> 0:31:16.840
<v Speaker 16>pressure on the company to see if it can find

0:31:16.880 --> 0:31:19.440
<v Speaker 16>a buyer for itself. It at this point doesn't have

0:31:19.520 --> 0:31:22.240
<v Speaker 16>a ton of cash, so it's been reaching out to

0:31:22.280 --> 0:31:26.360
<v Speaker 16>a few companies. We've learned it's reached out to cohere Jasper.

0:31:27.920 --> 0:31:30.480
<v Speaker 16>Those are two of the companies that we know for

0:31:30.520 --> 0:31:33.280
<v Speaker 16>sure that it's been reaching out to. But those companies,

0:31:33.320 --> 0:31:34.760
<v Speaker 16>as far as we know are not interested.

0:31:35.000 --> 0:31:38.719
<v Speaker 4>Meanwhile, spose people for the company's stability fight back and

0:31:38.760 --> 0:31:41.160
<v Speaker 4>say no, it's not not for sale, and actually investors

0:31:41.160 --> 0:31:42.520
<v Speaker 4>believe in leadership.

0:31:42.600 --> 0:31:43.080
<v Speaker 6>Do you buy that?

0:31:44.920 --> 0:31:47.840
<v Speaker 16>I mean, I think these things are always complicated and

0:31:48.240 --> 0:31:50.920
<v Speaker 16>it it it could be sort of both ways at once. Right,

0:31:50.920 --> 0:31:53.880
<v Speaker 16>they have plenty of investors, uh, but it is certainly

0:31:53.880 --> 0:31:56.920
<v Speaker 16>clear that some of its key investors are not happy

0:31:56.920 --> 0:31:58.800
<v Speaker 16>with the direction that the company has been going in.

0:31:58.880 --> 0:32:02.640
<v Speaker 4>For sure, Mets as always brilliant reporting. We thank you

0:32:02.680 --> 0:32:05.640
<v Speaker 4>for keeping us up to date with perhaps what's thought of.

0:32:05.720 --> 0:32:07.080
<v Speaker 6>Is AI hype.

0:32:07.320 --> 0:32:09.000
<v Speaker 4>We're going to move away from that for a moment

0:32:09.040 --> 0:32:11.800
<v Speaker 4>because one firm is going anti hype, but it's continuing

0:32:11.840 --> 0:32:14.640
<v Speaker 4>to double down investments in the SaaS space. Ox just

0:32:14.680 --> 0:32:16.800
<v Speaker 4>announce the close of their second fund with one hundred

0:32:16.880 --> 0:32:20.280
<v Speaker 4>ninety million dollars to grow European software startups. US co

0:32:20.440 --> 0:32:23.880
<v Speaker 4>founder and general partner Michael Johnson is joining us now.

0:32:24.240 --> 0:32:27.600
<v Speaker 4>And you have a focus on European software as a service,

0:32:27.960 --> 0:32:32.720
<v Speaker 4>but can that still be AI leveraged, generative AI applied.

0:32:33.000 --> 0:32:34.560
<v Speaker 6>If you're saying you're anti hype at this.

0:32:34.520 --> 0:32:39.160
<v Speaker 17>Moment, A good afternoon, Caroline, Yes, very much. So I mean,

0:32:39.240 --> 0:32:43.080
<v Speaker 17>we are not specifically looking to make AI investments as

0:32:43.120 --> 0:32:45.560
<v Speaker 17>a sector bed per se, but we do think that

0:32:46.160 --> 0:32:50.000
<v Speaker 17>AI is providing a foundational new wave of innovation that

0:32:50.080 --> 0:32:52.880
<v Speaker 17>will underpin all of software, you know, for the next

0:32:52.920 --> 0:32:53.960
<v Speaker 17>ten to twenty years.

0:32:54.040 --> 0:32:57.760
<v Speaker 5>So very much so, yes, okay, I've been excited to

0:32:57.760 --> 0:32:58.240
<v Speaker 5>have you on the show.

0:32:58.280 --> 0:33:00.760
<v Speaker 7>I think it's like a good time to define again

0:33:01.280 --> 0:33:03.960
<v Speaker 7>what is SaaS right, Software as a service. To most people,

0:33:03.960 --> 0:33:06.560
<v Speaker 7>it just means a piece of software or an app

0:33:06.560 --> 0:33:09.200
<v Speaker 7>you can use over the Internet, and in many cases

0:33:09.280 --> 0:33:13.000
<v Speaker 7>that ain't complicated. So is that your definition in terms

0:33:13.040 --> 0:33:15.480
<v Speaker 7>of what you're looking for in a portfolio company.

0:33:16.440 --> 0:33:18.640
<v Speaker 17>I think there's a couple of things to think about.

0:33:18.720 --> 0:33:22.400
<v Speaker 17>There's the underlying infrastructure, and then there's the business model.

0:33:22.840 --> 0:33:26.360
<v Speaker 17>So the infrastructure usually that is associated with SaaS is

0:33:26.440 --> 0:33:30.400
<v Speaker 17>cloud infrastructure, so you have elastic scalability and you have

0:33:30.720 --> 0:33:34.000
<v Speaker 17>multi tenant hosting. Now, SaaS as a business model can

0:33:34.040 --> 0:33:37.320
<v Speaker 17>actually work on a lot of different situations as well,

0:33:37.560 --> 0:33:40.280
<v Speaker 17>and it could be a piece of software that it's

0:33:40.280 --> 0:33:42.440
<v Speaker 17>in a data center, or it could be a shared service,

0:33:42.520 --> 0:33:44.920
<v Speaker 17>or it could be a true multi tenant cloud service.

0:33:45.320 --> 0:33:47.880
<v Speaker 17>I think what is also important for SAS is that

0:33:48.160 --> 0:33:52.280
<v Speaker 17>what used to be SaaS was a traditional subscription for

0:33:52.400 --> 0:33:56.040
<v Speaker 17>a monthly or an annual fee. We're seeing way more

0:33:56.120 --> 0:34:00.600
<v Speaker 17>sophisticated pricing models, which are you the capacity based or

0:34:00.720 --> 0:34:04.280
<v Speaker 17>value based and what have you. So it's evolving continuously,

0:34:04.320 --> 0:34:07.480
<v Speaker 17>but at the core of it, it's about buying software

0:34:07.840 --> 0:34:11.920
<v Speaker 17>on a subscription basis rather than buying a perpetual license.

0:34:12.520 --> 0:34:16.400
<v Speaker 4>You brought back some key LPs British patient Capital, some

0:34:16.600 --> 0:34:19.200
<v Speaker 4>investor example, you brought on some new what is it

0:34:19.400 --> 0:34:22.800
<v Speaker 4>that they like about European VC investing At the moment.

0:34:24.120 --> 0:34:27.040
<v Speaker 17>We're obviously really happy to raise the fund despite these

0:34:27.160 --> 0:34:30.720
<v Speaker 17>very challenging backdrop macroeconomically for a venture as an acid

0:34:30.800 --> 0:34:33.280
<v Speaker 17>class and for you know, venture back growth companies in general.

0:34:33.320 --> 0:34:36.960
<v Speaker 17>I think our model is focused on long term creation

0:34:37.080 --> 0:34:40.880
<v Speaker 17>and avoiding hype cycles, and that has resonated really well

0:34:41.040 --> 0:34:45.200
<v Speaker 17>with both returning and new investors, specifically as it relates

0:34:45.239 --> 0:34:48.320
<v Speaker 17>to Europe and you know, investing into software in Europe.

0:34:48.840 --> 0:34:51.919
<v Speaker 17>There's you know, a sort of coming of age where

0:34:51.960 --> 0:34:55.319
<v Speaker 17>a lot of people are recognizing that the factors that

0:34:55.400 --> 0:34:59.799
<v Speaker 17>have historically favored perhaps much more US companies are you know,

0:35:00.120 --> 0:35:02.959
<v Speaker 17>not as important today when it comes to the availability

0:35:03.000 --> 0:35:07.560
<v Speaker 17>of talent, when it comes to the availability of actually

0:35:07.840 --> 0:35:10.960
<v Speaker 17>dealing with distribution, and in terms of how to thinking

0:35:11.040 --> 0:35:14.720
<v Speaker 17>about scaling commercially, even if you start out in Europe

0:35:14.920 --> 0:35:17.560
<v Speaker 17>with an ambition to have a globally leading company.

0:35:18.680 --> 0:35:22.000
<v Speaker 7>OX co founder general partner Michaelson, thank you so much

0:35:22.040 --> 0:35:22.840
<v Speaker 7>for joining us on the.

0:35:22.840 --> 0:35:24.719
<v Speaker 5>Show here on Bloomberg Technology.

0:35:33.200 --> 0:35:37.000
<v Speaker 3>The great thing about this technology, which it's hard to

0:35:37.040 --> 0:35:40.319
<v Speaker 3>believe is just going on to the year anniversary, it

0:35:40.320 --> 0:35:42.520
<v Speaker 3>seems like it's been here much longer and the pace

0:35:42.560 --> 0:35:45.520
<v Speaker 3>has been incredible, is the fact that you can actually

0:35:45.520 --> 0:35:47.360
<v Speaker 3>put it in the hands of business people.

0:35:47.840 --> 0:35:48.839
<v Speaker 6>And I think that.

0:35:49.120 --> 0:35:54.000
<v Speaker 3>Above all else has really unlocked the ability for people

0:35:54.080 --> 0:35:57.640
<v Speaker 3>to really like imagine how this can be used in

0:35:57.680 --> 0:35:58.400
<v Speaker 3>their businesses.

0:35:59.520 --> 0:36:01.479
<v Speaker 4>A little bit earlier, as I say, with Jp Morgan,

0:36:01.520 --> 0:36:03.839
<v Speaker 4>chief Data and Analytics Officer, trees at Heights and Weather,

0:36:04.440 --> 0:36:06.640
<v Speaker 4>and we want to discuss a little bit more about

0:36:06.680 --> 0:36:10.000
<v Speaker 4>how AI is actually bringing in money, boosting revenue being

0:36:10.080 --> 0:36:13.000
<v Speaker 4>commercially viable at the moment within not just finance, but

0:36:13.080 --> 0:36:15.360
<v Speaker 4>across the board. Nicolo de Massi is Chairman of the

0:36:15.360 --> 0:36:17.680
<v Speaker 4>Futureom Group and you sit on a number of boards

0:36:17.719 --> 0:36:20.640
<v Speaker 4>you were once named Aspat King will delve into that

0:36:20.719 --> 0:36:23.440
<v Speaker 4>in a moment, but I'm interested at the moment with

0:36:23.520 --> 0:36:26.799
<v Speaker 4>ion Q, for example, quantum computing company, how are you

0:36:26.880 --> 0:36:31.640
<v Speaker 4>seeing the commercialization opportunities of generative AI within the companies

0:36:31.680 --> 0:36:33.200
<v Speaker 4>that you help well oversee?

0:36:34.280 --> 0:36:37.840
<v Speaker 18>Yeah, I mean, look, it's coming faster and it's closer

0:36:37.880 --> 0:36:40.600
<v Speaker 18>than everyone thought. When you're talking about quantum machine learning

0:36:41.280 --> 0:36:46.080
<v Speaker 18>and quantum computing intersecting with artificial intelligence and machine vision,

0:36:47.320 --> 0:36:50.399
<v Speaker 18>you know you're seeing it across frankly, every sector, right

0:36:50.480 --> 0:36:54.480
<v Speaker 18>from drug discovery to making next generation batteries, to the.

0:36:54.440 --> 0:36:57.440
<v Speaker 1>Gaming industry to even businesses like.

0:36:57.400 --> 0:36:59.840
<v Speaker 18>The future from group that are taking advantage of a

0:37:00.239 --> 0:37:02.839
<v Speaker 18>across their own market research and advisory.

0:37:03.560 --> 0:37:05.080
<v Speaker 1>I think quantum.

0:37:04.680 --> 0:37:07.719
<v Speaker 18>Advantage is going to happen sooner than people think, and

0:37:07.760 --> 0:37:10.319
<v Speaker 18>it's going to surprise a lot of people. I think

0:37:10.360 --> 0:37:13.640
<v Speaker 18>you're going to see quantum supremacy also come earlier than

0:37:13.680 --> 0:37:17.719
<v Speaker 18>people think in a number of application areas in the

0:37:17.760 --> 0:37:20.680
<v Speaker 18>next few years. And I've been excited to watch the

0:37:20.960 --> 0:37:24.839
<v Speaker 18>breadth of my portfolio have an early lead in their

0:37:24.840 --> 0:37:27.400
<v Speaker 18>respective segments. Right I'm quite proud of the fact that

0:37:27.480 --> 0:37:30.480
<v Speaker 18>we invested early on every board I'm on every company

0:37:30.480 --> 0:37:33.120
<v Speaker 18>I'm involved with, and they really are leaders in the

0:37:33.160 --> 0:37:39.200
<v Speaker 18>respective areas, increasingly partnering with cloud players Amazon, Microsoft, Google,

0:37:39.280 --> 0:37:42.480
<v Speaker 18>hyperscalers and a lot of what I see a lot

0:37:42.480 --> 0:37:45.279
<v Speaker 18>of is the strong partnering with the strong, right, whether

0:37:45.280 --> 0:37:48.960
<v Speaker 18>that's in video with Amazon, im Q with Amazon, Microsoft, Google,

0:37:49.239 --> 0:37:51.480
<v Speaker 18>and I feel like the strongest companies in AI are

0:37:51.760 --> 0:37:53.720
<v Speaker 18>actually entrenching their leads right now.

0:37:54.440 --> 0:37:57.000
<v Speaker 7>Hey, Nikola, real quick though, lots of emphasis on the

0:37:57.000 --> 0:38:00.319
<v Speaker 7>top line revenue, right, people making money, But the and

0:38:00.400 --> 0:38:04.680
<v Speaker 7>learned has been the compute costs astronomical. How worried are

0:38:04.719 --> 0:38:07.200
<v Speaker 7>you about sort of long term anyone actually making any

0:38:07.239 --> 0:38:09.840
<v Speaker 7>profit from all of the R and D and the

0:38:09.920 --> 0:38:13.200
<v Speaker 7>training and inference they're now doing well.

0:38:13.280 --> 0:38:16.120
<v Speaker 18>Quantum computing is actually a solution to that, right in

0:38:16.200 --> 0:38:19.920
<v Speaker 18>terms of energy usage per let's call it calculation or

0:38:19.960 --> 0:38:20.440
<v Speaker 18>Colock tap.

0:38:20.680 --> 0:38:20.799
<v Speaker 8>Right.

0:38:20.880 --> 0:38:23.480
<v Speaker 18>If you look at imq's quantic computers, they're tiny, they

0:38:23.520 --> 0:38:26.120
<v Speaker 18>don't use a lot of power compared to something that

0:38:26.160 --> 0:38:28.080
<v Speaker 18>you know in National Lab.

0:38:27.960 --> 0:38:31.319
<v Speaker 1>Is running, right, And so I'm actually quite bullish.

0:38:31.000 --> 0:38:35.319
<v Speaker 18>That by twenty thirty, quantum AI through the cloud is

0:38:35.360 --> 0:38:38.680
<v Speaker 18>going to change people's perspective on that question you just asked.

0:38:39.200 --> 0:38:40.480
<v Speaker 1>But at the moment you're correct.

0:38:40.520 --> 0:38:43.279
<v Speaker 18>There is a race on that no industry and no

0:38:43.360 --> 0:38:46.920
<v Speaker 18>company can afford to lose. Right if you're a financial

0:38:46.960 --> 0:38:50.040
<v Speaker 18>services firm, your trading arm is not going to make

0:38:50.080 --> 0:38:52.840
<v Speaker 18>any money if you don't have the latest quantum computer

0:38:52.880 --> 0:38:56.400
<v Speaker 18>and the latest AI helping your team. Same in drug discovery,

0:38:56.440 --> 0:39:01.080
<v Speaker 18>same in defense and aerospace, same in cryptograph and so

0:39:01.160 --> 0:39:03.400
<v Speaker 18>I think people right now, you know, have no choice,

0:39:03.600 --> 0:39:06.840
<v Speaker 18>and that means the vendor supplier relationships, the kinds of

0:39:06.840 --> 0:39:10.040
<v Speaker 18>companies the future and groups always advising are really front

0:39:10.040 --> 0:39:12.560
<v Speaker 18>and center right now having to think through where they

0:39:12.560 --> 0:39:13.520
<v Speaker 18>put their dollars to.

0:39:13.480 --> 0:39:15.400
<v Speaker 1>Make sure they max it out, you know, quarter and

0:39:15.480 --> 0:39:16.000
<v Speaker 1>quarter out.

0:39:16.760 --> 0:39:17.680
<v Speaker 6>Sure, but very sweet.

0:39:17.680 --> 0:39:19.880
<v Speaker 4>We thank you for your time, Nicolo de Massi, chairman

0:39:19.880 --> 0:39:22.879
<v Speaker 4>of the Future Room Group. All things focused still on AI,

0:39:22.960 --> 0:39:24.400
<v Speaker 4>of course, and that does it for this addition of

0:39:24.400 --> 0:39:25.520
<v Speaker 4>Bloombo Technology ed.

0:39:26.160 --> 0:39:28.520
<v Speaker 7>Check out the podcast wherever you get your podcasts from

0:39:28.560 --> 0:39:29.959
<v Speaker 7>San Francisco, New York City.

0:39:30.000 --> 0:39:31.440
<v Speaker 5>This is Bloombo Technology