1 00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:03,640 Speaker 1: Katerina Simonetti. She's at Morgan Stanley Private Wealth Management. She's 2 00:00:03,680 --> 00:00:07,800 Speaker 1: a private wealth advisor over there. Katerina, again, I'd love 3 00:00:07,880 --> 00:00:11,040 Speaker 1: to hear kind of the conversations you're having with your 4 00:00:11,039 --> 00:00:13,360 Speaker 1: clients as you can close out a pretty successful twenty 5 00:00:13,400 --> 00:00:15,960 Speaker 1: twenty four and think about next year. What do you guys, 6 00:00:16,000 --> 00:00:18,040 Speaker 1: how are you talking to your clients these days? 7 00:00:18,520 --> 00:00:21,040 Speaker 2: Well, Paulin and Caroline, thank you for having me on 8 00:00:21,079 --> 00:00:25,360 Speaker 2: the show. This is a really important conversation because it's 9 00:00:25,360 --> 00:00:29,000 Speaker 2: not lost on clients that we've had double digit returns 10 00:00:29,040 --> 00:00:31,560 Speaker 2: for two years in a row, and it is only 11 00:00:32,040 --> 00:00:37,280 Speaker 2: reasonable to expect that the returns in twenty five are 12 00:00:37,320 --> 00:00:40,440 Speaker 2: going to be somewhat subdued. So clients are concerned the 13 00:00:40,520 --> 00:00:43,760 Speaker 2: questions that we're having about how to capture returns in 14 00:00:43,800 --> 00:00:47,640 Speaker 2: the portfolios, how to maximize the income in the portfolios, 15 00:00:47,680 --> 00:00:51,440 Speaker 2: and most importantly, risk management in the upcoming volatility. And 16 00:00:51,760 --> 00:00:55,440 Speaker 2: to be fair, our expectations for the year are not dim. 17 00:00:55,600 --> 00:00:59,440 Speaker 2: We think a lot of emphasis are on FED and 18 00:00:59,480 --> 00:01:02,120 Speaker 2: inflation and how all the other factors are going to 19 00:01:02,200 --> 00:01:05,679 Speaker 2: play out. But when it comes to the practical things 20 00:01:05,680 --> 00:01:09,080 Speaker 2: that we do before the year end, rebalancing the portfolio 21 00:01:09,160 --> 00:01:13,280 Speaker 2: and achieving maximum portfolio diaresification in stocks, bonds, real assets, 22 00:01:13,280 --> 00:01:15,560 Speaker 2: and private investments is the absolute key. 23 00:01:16,440 --> 00:01:19,840 Speaker 1: So, Katerina, I mean again, a lot of folks are stayingpoint. 24 00:01:20,520 --> 00:01:22,480 Speaker 1: Can you have a third year of performance in the 25 00:01:22,480 --> 00:01:24,360 Speaker 1: equity markets and to the extent you're going to be 26 00:01:24,360 --> 00:01:25,920 Speaker 1: a little bit more cautious. Well, you can look at 27 00:01:25,959 --> 00:01:28,679 Speaker 1: the fixed income market. How do you think about the 28 00:01:28,680 --> 00:01:30,280 Speaker 1: fixed income trade? Do I sit there in a two 29 00:01:30,360 --> 00:01:33,559 Speaker 1: year treasury and get you know, four point three percent 30 00:01:33,640 --> 00:01:35,520 Speaker 1: from the US government, or it take some credit risk. 31 00:01:36,720 --> 00:01:39,399 Speaker 2: Well, Paul, if we are expecting that fat is not 32 00:01:39,480 --> 00:01:42,600 Speaker 2: going to have quite as many rate cuts as originally expected, 33 00:01:43,040 --> 00:01:45,680 Speaker 2: it's not necessarily the absolutely worst thing in the world 34 00:01:45,720 --> 00:01:48,680 Speaker 2: for fixed income investors. Number one, we're going to get 35 00:01:48,760 --> 00:01:51,600 Speaker 2: higher yields of cash for a little bit longer than expected. 36 00:01:51,920 --> 00:01:54,720 Speaker 2: And two, if we don't think about fixed income as 37 00:01:54,800 --> 00:01:57,360 Speaker 2: per se a trade, but as a whold and as 38 00:01:57,400 --> 00:02:01,280 Speaker 2: an asset that delivers that consistent income in risk management, 39 00:02:01,280 --> 00:02:04,120 Speaker 2: because on the risk adjusted basis going into twenty five, 40 00:02:04,440 --> 00:02:07,400 Speaker 2: we prefer bonds over stocks. We think it's going to 41 00:02:07,480 --> 00:02:11,120 Speaker 2: generate yield, but quality very much so. Within bonds as 42 00:02:11,120 --> 00:02:13,200 Speaker 2: well as stocks is going to be the name of 43 00:02:13,240 --> 00:02:14,639 Speaker 2: the game for twenty. 44 00:02:14,320 --> 00:02:21,079 Speaker 3: Five volatility because there's so much well lack of clarity 45 00:02:21,160 --> 00:02:23,880 Speaker 3: as it currently stands. Katerina, just take us through the 46 00:02:23,880 --> 00:02:26,760 Speaker 3: thought process over at Morgan Stanley Private Wealth more broadly 47 00:02:26,800 --> 00:02:29,240 Speaker 3: as to whether or not the FED will cut more 48 00:02:29,280 --> 00:02:32,600 Speaker 3: than two times. What sort of realistic infrationary pressure will 49 00:02:32,600 --> 00:02:34,960 Speaker 3: we get from the talked about tariffs that I get 50 00:02:35,000 --> 00:02:36,160 Speaker 3: to be imposed. 51 00:02:37,240 --> 00:02:41,120 Speaker 2: Caroline, where do I start? Uncertainty about the Fed, uncertainty 52 00:02:41,160 --> 00:02:46,239 Speaker 2: about inflation, uncertainty about the terrorifts and immigration. As all 53 00:02:46,280 --> 00:02:49,680 Speaker 2: these headlines are going to start coming out in early 54 00:02:50,000 --> 00:02:53,280 Speaker 2: twenty five, all of this is going to play a role, 55 00:02:53,639 --> 00:02:56,400 Speaker 2: and so our expectations for the early half of the 56 00:02:56,520 --> 00:03:00,400 Speaker 2: year come with the expectation of the higher volatility in 57 00:03:00,520 --> 00:03:02,560 Speaker 2: last couple of weeks gave us a bit of a 58 00:03:02,639 --> 00:03:06,120 Speaker 2: taste of words to come. Now tel investors not to 59 00:03:06,320 --> 00:03:09,000 Speaker 2: chase rallies. And this is the other side of this 60 00:03:09,120 --> 00:03:12,200 Speaker 2: coin where we have to PreCure and stay calm and 61 00:03:12,280 --> 00:03:15,880 Speaker 2: make sure that we have high quality portfolios. Focus on 62 00:03:15,960 --> 00:03:21,639 Speaker 2: sectors that generate yield, Focus on the areas like financials, industrials, 63 00:03:21,760 --> 00:03:25,720 Speaker 2: materials and make sure that we take some profits of 64 00:03:25,800 --> 00:03:29,680 Speaker 2: the table and avoid higher concentrations in the portfolios. We've 65 00:03:29,680 --> 00:03:33,000 Speaker 2: had some fantastic performance, this is the time to take 66 00:03:33,000 --> 00:03:33,880 Speaker 2: some games. 67 00:03:34,880 --> 00:03:37,880 Speaker 3: But the problem is, you had fantastic performance in twenty 68 00:03:37,920 --> 00:03:40,840 Speaker 3: twenty three, and if you'd had that mindset around and 69 00:03:40,880 --> 00:03:43,320 Speaker 3: in video or the mag seven, then boy did you 70 00:03:43,360 --> 00:03:45,760 Speaker 3: miss that rally of twenty twenty four videos up one 71 00:03:45,840 --> 00:03:48,120 Speaker 3: hundred and eighty percent, let's call it for the year. 72 00:03:48,240 --> 00:03:50,560 Speaker 3: So how do you talk some of your clients out 73 00:03:50,560 --> 00:03:52,520 Speaker 3: of that foamo feeling that a lot are going to 74 00:03:52,520 --> 00:03:54,440 Speaker 3: be feeling all over again when it comes to quantum and. 75 00:03:54,480 --> 00:03:58,640 Speaker 2: Ai Carolin, it's only natural to feel this way, and 76 00:03:58,680 --> 00:04:01,320 Speaker 2: I think that that would be have to ask, is 77 00:04:01,480 --> 00:04:05,240 Speaker 2: the are the valuations and profit expectations that are on 78 00:04:05,280 --> 00:04:08,560 Speaker 2: the table, as well as the fact that fat has 79 00:04:08,560 --> 00:04:10,960 Speaker 2: a lot of pressure on them when it comes to 80 00:04:11,000 --> 00:04:14,119 Speaker 2: inflation in terms of cuts. Are we going to get 81 00:04:14,200 --> 00:04:16,440 Speaker 2: as many costs as expected? That is a big question 82 00:04:16,480 --> 00:04:19,120 Speaker 2: for us and for them. So when investors are looking 83 00:04:19,320 --> 00:04:21,880 Speaker 2: at their holdings, of course it is natural not to 84 00:04:21,960 --> 00:04:25,279 Speaker 2: be missing out on the continued growth. So we don't 85 00:04:25,320 --> 00:04:29,239 Speaker 2: advise selling out of the entire position, but healthy profit 86 00:04:29,320 --> 00:04:33,719 Speaker 2: taking and diversification into the other areas where the growth 87 00:04:33,800 --> 00:04:36,640 Speaker 2: of that level didn't occur yet and where the possibility 88 00:04:36,680 --> 00:04:40,320 Speaker 2: of future growth are significantly more substantial than they are 89 00:04:40,480 --> 00:04:44,320 Speaker 2: in technology in some of these areas that achieved remarkable 90 00:04:44,360 --> 00:04:47,480 Speaker 2: growth in both twenty four and twenty three. 91 00:04:47,800 --> 00:04:50,320 Speaker 1: Katerina, how do you talk to your clients about alternative 92 00:04:50,640 --> 00:04:54,120 Speaker 1: investments something in private equity, private credit, hedge funds, because 93 00:04:54,600 --> 00:04:57,880 Speaker 1: when I speak to rias, I'm really surprised that the 94 00:04:58,400 --> 00:05:01,640 Speaker 1: high percentage they allocate to alternatives. How do you, guys 95 00:05:01,680 --> 00:05:02,800 Speaker 1: Morey extently think about it? 96 00:05:03,880 --> 00:05:06,760 Speaker 2: Well, in the time where investors are so concerned about 97 00:05:06,760 --> 00:05:10,840 Speaker 2: the risk and politility and protecting the values of their portfolio, 98 00:05:11,360 --> 00:05:14,800 Speaker 2: having the asset plus that could hetch risk in the 99 00:05:14,839 --> 00:05:18,200 Speaker 2: equity side of the equation, it's extremely valuable. Now it 100 00:05:18,279 --> 00:05:21,200 Speaker 2: comes with the cost, and that cost is liquidity. So 101 00:05:21,279 --> 00:05:24,200 Speaker 2: investors that are comfortable with giving up some of the 102 00:05:24,240 --> 00:05:28,760 Speaker 2: liquidity in their portfolios are perfectly fine using the alternative 103 00:05:28,760 --> 00:05:32,839 Speaker 2: investments because it has huge value with making sure that 104 00:05:32,920 --> 00:05:36,560 Speaker 2: we achieve consistent risk adjusted return. But with that, it's 105 00:05:36,680 --> 00:05:39,720 Speaker 2: just the piece of the puzzle where fixed income delivers income, 106 00:05:39,960 --> 00:05:44,200 Speaker 2: equities deliver growth, cash delivers liquidity, and alternative investments are 107 00:05:44,200 --> 00:05:45,839 Speaker 2: extremely effective in risk management. 108 00:05:46,600 --> 00:05:48,440 Speaker 1: We're going to have some changes to the tax policy. 109 00:05:48,480 --> 00:05:52,400 Speaker 1: It seems like we'll see how that plays out. Then 110 00:05:52,440 --> 00:05:55,239 Speaker 1: that kind of goes to the asset class of municipal bonds. 111 00:05:55,240 --> 00:05:58,240 Speaker 1: I'm a big fan of municipal bonds. A triple tax 112 00:05:58,240 --> 00:06:01,039 Speaker 1: free treatment is I think the good and wonderful thing. 113 00:06:01,680 --> 00:06:04,920 Speaker 1: How do you guys position municipals in a typical portfolio. 114 00:06:06,760 --> 00:06:10,520 Speaker 2: Well, taxes are a major concern, and inflation is a 115 00:06:10,560 --> 00:06:13,160 Speaker 2: concern as well, But when investors are looking at their 116 00:06:13,200 --> 00:06:17,400 Speaker 2: portfolios and analyzing the after tax income and after tax 117 00:06:17,440 --> 00:06:21,120 Speaker 2: performance that they're receiving, tax efficiency is something that is 118 00:06:21,160 --> 00:06:24,480 Speaker 2: a part of every single conversation that we're having with clients, 119 00:06:24,640 --> 00:06:27,839 Speaker 2: and this is where municipal bonds come into play. Now, 120 00:06:27,960 --> 00:06:30,839 Speaker 2: with municipal bonds, you have to make sure that the 121 00:06:30,880 --> 00:06:34,480 Speaker 2: tax equivalent rate of return that we're getting on unibonds 122 00:06:34,920 --> 00:06:39,039 Speaker 2: is actually as good or better that return that we 123 00:06:39,120 --> 00:06:42,880 Speaker 2: can achieve in corporate fixed income, because there are some 124 00:06:42,960 --> 00:06:48,159 Speaker 2: amazing buying opportunitiesies on that side, but investors certainly like 125 00:06:48,279 --> 00:06:52,839 Speaker 2: having that tax free cash flow in their portfolios, especially 126 00:06:52,839 --> 00:06:54,080 Speaker 2: in retirement. 127 00:06:55,160 --> 00:06:59,359 Speaker 3: Taxation clarity is something that perhaps the crypto world is 128 00:06:59,480 --> 00:07:03,800 Speaker 3: potential yearning for Girning four for twenty twenty five. How 129 00:07:03,839 --> 00:07:06,800 Speaker 3: have you thought about crypto and that particular area of 130 00:07:07,279 --> 00:07:10,680 Speaker 3: potential investment alternative investment for the twenty twenty four into 131 00:07:10,720 --> 00:07:12,400 Speaker 3: twenty twenty five, Katrina. 132 00:07:13,000 --> 00:07:15,920 Speaker 2: Well, Caroline, when you think about the development of crypto world, 133 00:07:16,080 --> 00:07:18,560 Speaker 2: it turned from something that we don't mention or talk 134 00:07:18,600 --> 00:07:21,440 Speaker 2: about into something that was, you know, the most exciting 135 00:07:21,480 --> 00:07:23,920 Speaker 2: part of the portfolios than the most volatile part of 136 00:07:23,960 --> 00:07:29,800 Speaker 2: the portfolios. And now we're seeing more over a legitimization 137 00:07:30,440 --> 00:07:34,480 Speaker 2: or the use of crypto in the normal portfolios, you know, 138 00:07:34,520 --> 00:07:38,440 Speaker 2: with the availability of ETFs, with people feeling more comfortable 139 00:07:38,480 --> 00:07:41,320 Speaker 2: investing in this type of investments, but they can't lose 140 00:07:41,360 --> 00:07:45,760 Speaker 2: track of the fact that the volatility still remains extremely high. 141 00:07:46,080 --> 00:07:49,240 Speaker 2: So the positioning in the portfolio has to be extremely careful, 142 00:07:49,520 --> 00:07:52,680 Speaker 2: and investors that are relying on the crypto for liquidity 143 00:07:52,920 --> 00:07:55,720 Speaker 2: certainly have to have that in mind. Because the volatility 144 00:07:55,760 --> 00:07:58,720 Speaker 2: and equity markets at high is high, but our expectations 145 00:07:58,760 --> 00:08:03,760 Speaker 2: for volatility in the crypto world is significantly higher. Than that. 146 00:08:05,760 --> 00:08:07,920 Speaker 3: Meanwhile, though, going back to the equity markets, whether there 147 00:08:07,960 --> 00:08:12,280 Speaker 3: still gobs of volatility. I'm interested in your overweights industrials, utilities, 148 00:08:12,280 --> 00:08:15,840 Speaker 3: and software, and actually that software shift from hardware to software, 149 00:08:15,880 --> 00:08:19,760 Speaker 3: from chips into a paneteer or to a software application 150 00:08:19,840 --> 00:08:21,760 Speaker 3: and generative AI has been a theme we've been hearing. 151 00:08:21,800 --> 00:08:24,200 Speaker 3: But talk a little bit more about the industrials and utilities. 152 00:08:24,200 --> 00:08:27,800 Speaker 3: What drives that for twenty twenty five KILN. 153 00:08:27,880 --> 00:08:31,400 Speaker 2: We're looking for a defensive place. We're looking for companies 154 00:08:31,440 --> 00:08:39,440 Speaker 2: that are not just delivering attractive earnings outlook, which is 155 00:08:39,480 --> 00:08:41,680 Speaker 2: something that we see across the board, and of course 156 00:08:41,679 --> 00:08:44,360 Speaker 2: we'll be looking across the board for twenty five, but 157 00:08:44,640 --> 00:08:48,480 Speaker 2: also that bring to the table attractive valuations. They didn't 158 00:08:48,800 --> 00:08:52,920 Speaker 2: have that explosive growth that some of the sectors we're seeing. 159 00:08:53,360 --> 00:08:57,560 Speaker 2: So that's where the industrials, that's where the materials, that's 160 00:08:57,640 --> 00:09:01,079 Speaker 2: where consumer staples come in. We're looking for qualities and 161 00:09:01,120 --> 00:09:04,320 Speaker 2: also for companies that are in physition to make money 162 00:09:04,360 --> 00:09:05,800 Speaker 2: to be profitable in twenty five. 163 00:09:06,160 --> 00:09:08,360 Speaker 1: All right, Katerina, thank you so much for joining us. 164 00:09:08,400 --> 00:09:11,000 Speaker 1: Always appreciate getting some of your time and your thoughts 165 00:09:11,080 --> 00:09:12,959 Speaker 1: on these markets. Categorie disseminetti