WEBVTT - The Artifact: The Sword of Gōu Jiàn

0:00:03.279 --> 0:00:05.640
<v Speaker 1>Welcome to Stuff to Blow Your Mind, a production of

0:00:05.640 --> 0:00:10.080
<v Speaker 1>My Heart Radio. Hi, my name is Robert Lamb and

0:00:10.119 --> 0:00:13.399
<v Speaker 1>this is the Artifact, a short form series from Stuff

0:00:13.440 --> 0:00:17.280
<v Speaker 1>to Blow Your Mind, focusing in on particular objects, ideas,

0:00:17.320 --> 0:00:23.920
<v Speaker 1>and moments in time. As we've discussed before on Stuff

0:00:23.960 --> 0:00:27.480
<v Speaker 1>to Blow Your Mind, gold is a special element. Particles

0:00:27.520 --> 0:00:29.960
<v Speaker 1>of gold can linger on a river bed for centuries

0:00:29.960 --> 0:00:32.880
<v Speaker 1>and retain all their luster and beauty, and the same

0:00:32.920 --> 0:00:35.560
<v Speaker 1>can be said for golden artifacts buried in the earth,

0:00:36.280 --> 0:00:40.600
<v Speaker 1>but not so with other metal creations. Consider the sword.

0:00:41.240 --> 0:00:44.960
<v Speaker 1>As instruments of war, they require strength and sharpness, so

0:00:45.120 --> 0:00:48.559
<v Speaker 1>malleable gold is a poor choice of materials, and so

0:00:48.720 --> 0:00:51.440
<v Speaker 1>swords tend to rust, whether dropped on the field of

0:00:51.479 --> 0:00:57.320
<v Speaker 1>battle or buried in a stately tomb. In the film Conan,

0:00:57.440 --> 0:01:00.480
<v Speaker 1>the Barbarian our muscular hero liberates a word from an

0:01:00.480 --> 0:01:04.920
<v Speaker 1>ancient crypt and it's ready to use, sharp and unrusted,

0:01:05.200 --> 0:01:09.319
<v Speaker 1>despite untold century stuck away in a tomb. We can

0:01:09.319 --> 0:01:11.320
<v Speaker 1>forgive the film for this, since it deals with the

0:01:11.360 --> 0:01:16.160
<v Speaker 1>world of magic, and perhaps it's Atlantean Smith's mastered arts

0:01:16.200 --> 0:01:24.320
<v Speaker 1>that allowed it to endure. One of the closest things

0:01:24.319 --> 0:01:28.920
<v Speaker 1>in real life however, is the sword of Gojin. Archaeologists

0:01:28.920 --> 0:01:33.640
<v Speaker 1>believe this resplendent bronze weapon belonged to Gojin, who ruled

0:01:33.720 --> 0:01:37.039
<v Speaker 1>the Kingdom of You from four to four sixty five

0:01:37.200 --> 0:01:41.000
<v Speaker 1>b c. His ownership is identified in writing on the

0:01:41.000 --> 0:01:44.679
<v Speaker 1>blade itself. When the king died, his sword was buried

0:01:44.720 --> 0:01:49.480
<v Speaker 1>with him and remained there for more than two thousand years. Then,

0:01:49.680 --> 0:01:52.760
<v Speaker 1>in nineteen sixty five, a team of archaeologists in Hubei

0:01:52.800 --> 0:01:56.000
<v Speaker 1>Province unearthed the water logged tomb, and amid the many

0:01:56.080 --> 0:02:00.080
<v Speaker 1>undisturbed artifacts, they found the sword. Suffice to say, a

0:02:00.120 --> 0:02:02.640
<v Speaker 1>cone in the Barbarian would have been pleased because the

0:02:02.680 --> 0:02:06.560
<v Speaker 1>sword of Gojin was remarkably well preserved. Not only was

0:02:06.600 --> 0:02:10.240
<v Speaker 1>it largely untarnished, but it was sharp, reportedly able to

0:02:10.240 --> 0:02:13.240
<v Speaker 1>cut through twenty pieces of hard paper. According to the

0:02:13.280 --> 0:02:17.440
<v Speaker 1>Hubei Department of Culture, Again, this was no Atlantean magic sword,

0:02:17.440 --> 0:02:20.400
<v Speaker 1>but a bronze blade. How had it survived so long

0:02:20.480 --> 0:02:24.040
<v Speaker 1>in a flooded tomb. Part of it is the sword's composition.

0:02:24.680 --> 0:02:28.160
<v Speaker 1>According to Chu lang Hu in a study published in

0:02:28.480 --> 0:02:32.680
<v Speaker 1>Chinese Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science and Technology,

0:02:32.720 --> 0:02:35.720
<v Speaker 1>the sword was smelted from tin bronze, and the pattern

0:02:35.760 --> 0:02:39.600
<v Speaker 1>of decoration on the surface contains black copper sulfide. The

0:02:39.680 --> 0:02:42.240
<v Speaker 1>tin and the weapon's edges helped it retain its sharpness,

0:02:42.440 --> 0:02:46.720
<v Speaker 1>and the sulfur helped decreased tarnishing. More to the point, however,

0:02:46.760 --> 0:02:49.640
<v Speaker 1>the sword passed the centuries in a sheath that was

0:02:49.720 --> 0:02:53.160
<v Speaker 1>nearly air tight. It's just like if the Lady of

0:02:53.160 --> 0:02:56.600
<v Speaker 1>the Lake stored Excalibur in a big ziploc bag before

0:02:56.639 --> 0:03:01.120
<v Speaker 1>taking it with her into the depths. Tune in for

0:03:01.200 --> 0:03:04.880
<v Speaker 1>additional editions of the artifact every week, hosted by either

0:03:05.000 --> 0:03:08.520
<v Speaker 1>Joe or myself. As always, you can email us at

0:03:08.600 --> 0:03:19.840
<v Speaker 1>contact at stuff to Blow your Mind dot com. Stuff

0:03:19.840 --> 0:03:22.079
<v Speaker 1>to Blow Your Mind is production of I Heart Radio.

0:03:22.400 --> 0:03:24.760
<v Speaker 1>For more podcasts for my heart Radio, visit the iHeart

0:03:24.800 --> 0:03:27.520
<v Speaker 1>Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your

0:03:27.560 --> 0:03:28.239
<v Speaker 1>favorite shows.