1 00:00:03,279 --> 00:00:05,640 Speaker 1: Welcome to Stuff to Blow Your Mind, a production of 2 00:00:05,640 --> 00:00:10,080 Speaker 1: My Heart Radio. Hi, my name is Robert Lamb and 3 00:00:10,119 --> 00:00:13,399 Speaker 1: this is the Artifact, a short form series from Stuff 4 00:00:13,440 --> 00:00:17,280 Speaker 1: to Blow Your Mind, focusing in on particular objects, ideas, 5 00:00:17,320 --> 00:00:23,920 Speaker 1: and moments in time. As we've discussed before on Stuff 6 00:00:23,960 --> 00:00:27,480 Speaker 1: to Blow Your Mind, gold is a special element. Particles 7 00:00:27,520 --> 00:00:29,960 Speaker 1: of gold can linger on a river bed for centuries 8 00:00:29,960 --> 00:00:32,880 Speaker 1: and retain all their luster and beauty, and the same 9 00:00:32,920 --> 00:00:35,560 Speaker 1: can be said for golden artifacts buried in the earth, 10 00:00:36,280 --> 00:00:40,600 Speaker 1: but not so with other metal creations. Consider the sword. 11 00:00:41,240 --> 00:00:44,960 Speaker 1: As instruments of war, they require strength and sharpness, so 12 00:00:45,120 --> 00:00:48,559 Speaker 1: malleable gold is a poor choice of materials, and so 13 00:00:48,720 --> 00:00:51,440 Speaker 1: swords tend to rust, whether dropped on the field of 14 00:00:51,479 --> 00:00:57,320 Speaker 1: battle or buried in a stately tomb. In the film Conan, 15 00:00:57,440 --> 00:01:00,480 Speaker 1: the Barbarian our muscular hero liberates a word from an 16 00:01:00,480 --> 00:01:04,920 Speaker 1: ancient crypt and it's ready to use, sharp and unrusted, 17 00:01:05,200 --> 00:01:09,319 Speaker 1: despite untold century stuck away in a tomb. We can 18 00:01:09,319 --> 00:01:11,320 Speaker 1: forgive the film for this, since it deals with the 19 00:01:11,360 --> 00:01:16,160 Speaker 1: world of magic, and perhaps it's Atlantean Smith's mastered arts 20 00:01:16,200 --> 00:01:24,320 Speaker 1: that allowed it to endure. One of the closest things 21 00:01:24,319 --> 00:01:28,920 Speaker 1: in real life however, is the sword of Gojin. Archaeologists 22 00:01:28,920 --> 00:01:33,640 Speaker 1: believe this resplendent bronze weapon belonged to Gojin, who ruled 23 00:01:33,720 --> 00:01:37,039 Speaker 1: the Kingdom of You from four to four sixty five 24 00:01:37,200 --> 00:01:41,000 Speaker 1: b c. His ownership is identified in writing on the 25 00:01:41,000 --> 00:01:44,679 Speaker 1: blade itself. When the king died, his sword was buried 26 00:01:44,720 --> 00:01:49,480 Speaker 1: with him and remained there for more than two thousand years. Then, 27 00:01:49,680 --> 00:01:52,760 Speaker 1: in nineteen sixty five, a team of archaeologists in Hubei 28 00:01:52,800 --> 00:01:56,000 Speaker 1: Province unearthed the water logged tomb, and amid the many 29 00:01:56,080 --> 00:02:00,080 Speaker 1: undisturbed artifacts, they found the sword. Suffice to say, a 30 00:02:00,120 --> 00:02:02,640 Speaker 1: cone in the Barbarian would have been pleased because the 31 00:02:02,680 --> 00:02:06,560 Speaker 1: sword of Gojin was remarkably well preserved. Not only was 32 00:02:06,600 --> 00:02:10,240 Speaker 1: it largely untarnished, but it was sharp, reportedly able to 33 00:02:10,240 --> 00:02:13,240 Speaker 1: cut through twenty pieces of hard paper. According to the 34 00:02:13,280 --> 00:02:17,440 Speaker 1: Hubei Department of Culture, Again, this was no Atlantean magic sword, 35 00:02:17,440 --> 00:02:20,400 Speaker 1: but a bronze blade. How had it survived so long 36 00:02:20,480 --> 00:02:24,040 Speaker 1: in a flooded tomb. Part of it is the sword's composition. 37 00:02:24,680 --> 00:02:28,160 Speaker 1: According to Chu lang Hu in a study published in 38 00:02:28,480 --> 00:02:32,680 Speaker 1: Chinese Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science and Technology, 39 00:02:32,720 --> 00:02:35,720 Speaker 1: the sword was smelted from tin bronze, and the pattern 40 00:02:35,760 --> 00:02:39,600 Speaker 1: of decoration on the surface contains black copper sulfide. The 41 00:02:39,680 --> 00:02:42,240 Speaker 1: tin and the weapon's edges helped it retain its sharpness, 42 00:02:42,440 --> 00:02:46,720 Speaker 1: and the sulfur helped decreased tarnishing. More to the point, however, 43 00:02:46,760 --> 00:02:49,640 Speaker 1: the sword passed the centuries in a sheath that was 44 00:02:49,720 --> 00:02:53,160 Speaker 1: nearly air tight. It's just like if the Lady of 45 00:02:53,160 --> 00:02:56,600 Speaker 1: the Lake stored Excalibur in a big ziploc bag before 46 00:02:56,639 --> 00:03:01,120 Speaker 1: taking it with her into the depths. Tune in for 47 00:03:01,200 --> 00:03:04,880 Speaker 1: additional editions of the artifact every week, hosted by either 48 00:03:05,000 --> 00:03:08,520 Speaker 1: Joe or myself. As always, you can email us at 49 00:03:08,600 --> 00:03:19,840 Speaker 1: contact at stuff to Blow your Mind dot com. Stuff 50 00:03:19,840 --> 00:03:22,079 Speaker 1: to Blow Your Mind is production of I Heart Radio. 51 00:03:22,400 --> 00:03:24,760 Speaker 1: For more podcasts for my heart Radio, visit the iHeart 52 00:03:24,800 --> 00:03:27,520 Speaker 1: Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your 53 00:03:27,560 --> 00:03:28,239 Speaker 1: favorite shows.