WEBVTT - Mr. Jones Goes to Washington

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<v Speaker 1>Hi Brian, Hi Katie, and hello listeners. Last week the

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<v Speaker 1>podcast took us to Austin, Texas, and this week we're

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<v Speaker 1>in Washington, d C. We're such world travelers, Brian, we

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<v Speaker 1>are Katie. And in fact, on the plane over here,

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<v Speaker 1>I sat next to a very nice guy named Grant

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<v Speaker 1>Francis from Yes and he was about to download an

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<v Speaker 1>episode of our show. Seriously, seriously, and you just saw

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<v Speaker 1>him downloading it now, I just I was looking at

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<v Speaker 1>his phone. Of course. As a matter of fact, I

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<v Speaker 1>am actually the co host of that podcast. Thank you

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<v Speaker 1>for the impression of my nasal voice. That is sort

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<v Speaker 1>of what I said, hopefully a little less obnoxious. No no, no, no,

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<v Speaker 1>But that was so cool. It was really cool, and

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<v Speaker 1>he was very nice, and he said that he liked

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<v Speaker 1>a couple past episodes of our show. So it was

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<v Speaker 1>very nice to meet a listener. And Grant, thank you

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<v Speaker 1>very much for listening. I second that, Grant, thank you

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<v Speaker 1>for downloading our podcast, and we're glad you're enjoying it. Me.

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<v Speaker 1>We're here in Washington to interview the junior senator from

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<v Speaker 1>the state of Alabama, Senator Doug Jones. He's Alabama's first

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<v Speaker 1>Democratic senator in twenty five years exactly. And this all

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<v Speaker 1>came about because Jeff Sessions quit his Senate sy to

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<v Speaker 1>become Donald Trump's Attorney General. I wonder whether he's still

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<v Speaker 1>glad he left. By the way, anyway, there was a

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<v Speaker 1>special election to replace Sessions, and Alabama, as many of

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<v Speaker 1>our listeners know, because our listeners are very smart, is

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<v Speaker 1>a deeply read state that went overwhelmingly for President Trump

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<v Speaker 1>in two thousand sixteen. The empty seat was expected to

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<v Speaker 1>go to a Republican candidate, any Republican candidate, quite easily.

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<v Speaker 1>But but as our listeners are very smart listeners probably

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<v Speaker 1>remember last fall, several women gave on the record accounts

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<v Speaker 1>accusing the GOP candidate Roy Moore of making sexual advances

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<v Speaker 1>toward them when they were teenagers. And by the way,

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<v Speaker 1>the Washington Post just won a Politzer Prize for its

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<v Speaker 1>coverage of that story. As congratulations to my friend to

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<v Speaker 1>the Washington Post. So, Doug Jones defeated Roy Moore, and

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<v Speaker 1>Alabama's African American voters in particular came out in overwhelming

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<v Speaker 1>numbers in support of Jones, but not so much the

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<v Speaker 1>white voters in Alabama. No, he only got thirty of

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<v Speaker 1>the white vote, which was enough but barely enough to

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<v Speaker 1>win so anyway, In today's show, we'll get to know

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<v Speaker 1>Alabama's newest senator from his teenage years and newly integrated

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<v Speaker 1>public schools to his role in prosecuting to Ku Klux

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<v Speaker 1>Klan members responsible for an infamous nineteen sixty three Birmingham

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<v Speaker 1>church bombing that killed four young black girls, and full

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<v Speaker 1>disclosure Doug Jones. Senator Jones is a good friend of

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<v Speaker 1>my second cousin, Henry Frozen and his lovely wife Caroline

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<v Speaker 1>down of Birmingham, Alabama. And uh so I have a

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<v Speaker 1>little bit of a connection with him through my cousin Henry,

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<v Speaker 1>through your Gothic Southern roots. That's right. So here we

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<v Speaker 1>are in his office, and it was it was very

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<v Speaker 1>exciting to be able to interview Senator Jones to come

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<v Speaker 1>to the Capitol. I always get a kick out of

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<v Speaker 1>being here, no matter how many times I've been. And

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<v Speaker 1>our first question to him was a very simple one.

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<v Speaker 1>What is it like when Mr Jones comes to Washington

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<v Speaker 1>here you are, Yeah, yeah, it's it's as exciting as

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<v Speaker 1>it's ever been for me. What's exciting about it? Well,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, a part of It is just surreal. And

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<v Speaker 1>part of it the excitement is is just literally, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>starting my career here, I mean with Senator Heflin from Alabama,

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<v Speaker 1>who I just really looked up to his entire life

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<v Speaker 1>and still do look up to him for advice in

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<v Speaker 1>many ways. And to have walked off the Senate floor,

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<v Speaker 1>which I think is a real place of reverence as

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<v Speaker 1>a twenty six year old Senate staffer with him, and

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<v Speaker 1>to come back in his seat, you know too many

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<v Speaker 1>years later, but still to walk back on it is.

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<v Speaker 1>I get chills every time I walk in and to

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<v Speaker 1>just you know, walk off the elevator and those the

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<v Speaker 1>pages open, those double doors, and to walk onto the floor,

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<v Speaker 1>it's just remark it's just amazing. I'm just honored. I'm

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<v Speaker 1>humbled to be here. It's just as exciting as actutive

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<v Speaker 1>ever thought it might be. You're getting kind of Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>it will, it will absolutely. And I noticed here in

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<v Speaker 1>your office, your new office, there's a picture and a

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<v Speaker 1>place of honor above the man of you and Senator

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<v Speaker 1>Heflun Yeah, he was. He was an amazing guy. The

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<v Speaker 1>day I was sworn in, and I wore a pair

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<v Speaker 1>of his cufflings. Uh. The only time I've worn him

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<v Speaker 1>I got from his son who Uh Tom, Well, I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>I think because well, first of all, you have to remember,

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<v Speaker 1>the Senate is a far different place today than it

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<v Speaker 1>was then. And in those days, you know, bipartisanship was

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<v Speaker 1>really more than a catch slogan and a campaign or

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<v Speaker 1>a sound bite. Uh, they really did it. And you know,

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<v Speaker 1>you had regular order in which bills went through committees

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<v Speaker 1>and there were hearings, and you get it to the

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<v Speaker 1>Senate floor and you have the opportunities for amendments and

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<v Speaker 1>real debates like the Senate was designed to do. And

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<v Speaker 1>we just don't do that anymore. I mean there are

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<v Speaker 1>senators that have been here for two and four years

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<v Speaker 1>that really have never seen regular order. You know, that's

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<v Speaker 1>what it is. And so that's he had that ability

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<v Speaker 1>I think as a as a Southern Senator to really

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<v Speaker 1>bridge the gaps a lot, to reach across the aisle.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, he voted in with President Reagan a lot,

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<v Speaker 1>he voted with President Clinton a lot. He was just

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<v Speaker 1>a really great role model and would uh and and

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<v Speaker 1>back home in Alabama. Uh, he was loved by all

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<v Speaker 1>sorts of folks. I'll never forget in nineteen seventy eight.

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<v Speaker 1>When he first ran this was seventy eight, he had

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<v Speaker 1>done the judicial article that the quote I always remember

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<v Speaker 1>was from the director of the Alabama Civil Liberties Union

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<v Speaker 1>with that, you know, pretty liberal group in Alabama and elsewhere.

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<v Speaker 1>But his comment in a Time magazine article was that

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<v Speaker 1>Judge Heflin is the kind of public servant of which he,

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<v Speaker 1>his mother, and his grandmother can all agree. That says

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<v Speaker 1>it all to me. If you can bridge that span

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<v Speaker 1>of generations, you're really doing the right thing. I know

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<v Speaker 1>we could probably spend hours talking about what happened, but Senator,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, you're just describing what it was like here

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<v Speaker 1>when you were a Senate staffer, and now it seems

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<v Speaker 1>completely dysfunctional. Yes, no, I won't say it's completely dysfunctional,

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<v Speaker 1>but it's it's close. Um. The budget process is just horrible.

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<v Speaker 1>It is just something that we should not You should

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<v Speaker 1>not be funding the government of the United States on

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<v Speaker 1>a kick the can down the road basis, and everybody

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<v Speaker 1>trying to put must have um, you know, special things

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<v Speaker 1>in a in a budget bill and a must pass bill.

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<v Speaker 1>I think it's a long time coming. Um. I can't

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<v Speaker 1>really pinpoint one thing I think you go back to

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<v Speaker 1>the Clinton in peachment and how folks really started attacking

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<v Speaker 1>uh President Clinton, Uh and the first lady at the time.

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<v Speaker 1>I think that carried over some and folks attacked George W. Bush,

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<v Speaker 1>except for you know, after nine eleven and in people

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<v Speaker 1>rallied around. But since that time and with the election

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<v Speaker 1>of Barack Obama, it just seems that everything has become

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<v Speaker 1>more and more and more polarized and rancor us and

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<v Speaker 1>the votes that are done are really political messaging votes.

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<v Speaker 1>A lot even on nominees their political messaging votes. Um.

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<v Speaker 1>I will say, Katie, there's a lot more collegiality in

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<v Speaker 1>the Senate that goes on that that people don't see,

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<v Speaker 1>and that has been very good for me to be

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<v Speaker 1>able to see. You often see the dueling press conferences,

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<v Speaker 1>or you see you know, one senator from either party

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<v Speaker 1>going on the floor and railing against whatever or railing

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<v Speaker 1>for something. But what you don't often see as work

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<v Speaker 1>going on with staff and behind the scenes, UM, in

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<v Speaker 1>the committee level. You don't see when we take votes

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<v Speaker 1>over there people on both sides of the all talking

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<v Speaker 1>to each other, not just hidden back in the cloak rooms,

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<v Speaker 1>but they're they're talking about their kids, and they're talking

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<v Speaker 1>about different There's a lot more of that, but it

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<v Speaker 1>just comes to when it comes down to the schedule

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<v Speaker 1>of the Senate. The majority leader controls that, and I

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<v Speaker 1>think the majority leader, whether it has been Republican or Democrat,

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<v Speaker 1>has controlled that in a little bit more political way

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<v Speaker 1>than what the Senate has traditionally done in the past.

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<v Speaker 1>There's been a lot of discussion about members of Congress

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<v Speaker 1>not spending time together because they're so quick to go

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<v Speaker 1>home and you know, run for re election and the

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<v Speaker 1>fundraising needs are so But you're saying, have you been

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<v Speaker 1>able to spend time with people from you know, Republican

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<v Speaker 1>senators in a social way? Some not as much as

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<v Speaker 1>as as I would like. I've some for lunch, We've

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<v Speaker 1>met for breakfast. Um, most of that time has been

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<v Speaker 1>spent on the floor when we're over there for a vote,

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<v Speaker 1>just talking or at a committee uh level. But that's

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<v Speaker 1>that's right. People leave. I get out of here on

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<v Speaker 1>on Thursdays. I've told you I've been here three and

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<v Speaker 1>a half almost four months now. I don't know what Washington,

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<v Speaker 1>d C. It looks like anymore, because I I get

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<v Speaker 1>to the office I have a really full schedule. I'm

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<v Speaker 1>back and forth to the Capitol, or I'm back and

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<v Speaker 1>forth to the dirks in our heart building for for hearings. UH.

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<v Speaker 1>As soon as the order of business is done, there's

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<v Speaker 1>a reception for somebody in Alabama, or there's a fundraising

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<v Speaker 1>reception for someone else, or for me. Go back to

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<v Speaker 1>my little place at nine o'clock at night, read the

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<v Speaker 1>briefing books for the next day, get up and do

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<v Speaker 1>it all over again. So there's not as much I

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<v Speaker 1>think people do miss, you know, the weekends where folks

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<v Speaker 1>didn't feel compelled to go home. But it's the world

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<v Speaker 1>we live in today that's not as much. Congress. I

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<v Speaker 1>think that as much as anything is the demands of

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<v Speaker 1>our the people that we represent. They want to see us.

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<v Speaker 1>You used to run a campaign against somebody who gets

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<v Speaker 1>detached from the people at home. They don't go home anymore.

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<v Speaker 1>They stay in Washington, d C. And you run against

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<v Speaker 1>the Beltway. So people started going home, and people started

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<v Speaker 1>demanding they want to see their U. S. Senator, even

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<v Speaker 1>if they didn't vote for him or her. They want

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<v Speaker 1>to see, they want to talk, they want to be

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<v Speaker 1>able to reach out at least that's my philosophy. So

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<v Speaker 1>we're we're getting back home a lot, uh and starting

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<v Speaker 1>to try to move around. When you talked about rising partisanship,

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<v Speaker 1>you mentioned the opposition to President Obama, and we're gonna

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<v Speaker 1>talk more about race later. But how much of um,

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<v Speaker 1>the intense opposition to him do you think was driven

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<v Speaker 1>by the fact that he was the first African American president. Well, personally,

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<v Speaker 1>I think it was. I think there was a good

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<v Speaker 1>bit um, but that kind of bubbled up from the ground.

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<v Speaker 1>I don't I don't. I don't abscribe that to any

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<v Speaker 1>of the in the Senate. I really don't believe that.

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<v Speaker 1>I think it was just a political thing and that

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<v Speaker 1>folks saw an opportunity because there was such opposition there

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<v Speaker 1>were You couldn't find anybody in Alabama that would ever

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<v Speaker 1>say that they were opposed to President Obama because of

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<v Speaker 1>his race. But you always knew that that was an

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<v Speaker 1>underlying part of a good bit of the opposition. There's

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<v Speaker 1>no question, ever admit that nobody's ever gonna mean, not

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<v Speaker 1>many people. But when Donald Trump raised the issue of

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<v Speaker 1>his birth certificate, do you think he was playing the

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<v Speaker 1>race card? Yes, absolutely, I think he I think I

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<v Speaker 1>think it was playing a race card. But I also

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<v Speaker 1>think he was playing a Trump card, for lack of

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<v Speaker 1>a better term. I mean, I quite frankly think that

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<v Speaker 1>that was as much as anything, because he knew that

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<v Speaker 1>there was a base out there that that believed that

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<v Speaker 1>there were a lot of people that really believed that

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<v Speaker 1>and thought that and it was so bogus. But Trump

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<v Speaker 1>saws an opportunity to play that card to build his

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<v Speaker 1>uh stature some And then you know, it was only

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<v Speaker 1>after it got completely debunked and he saw it was

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<v Speaker 1>gonna be a negative for him that he very timidly said,

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<v Speaker 1>oh yeah, well maybe I was not right. I don't

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<v Speaker 1>even think he said that seat of Donald Trump. He's

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<v Speaker 1>been president for a little over a year. Now, how

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<v Speaker 1>do you think he's doing so far? But before you

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<v Speaker 1>tell us that, have you met him? Yeah? I have.

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<v Speaker 1>He called me the day after the election, was very nice, um,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, congratulating me on the win, said he was

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<v Speaker 1>looking forward to having me to the White House and

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<v Speaker 1>to work together. There was no you know, there was

0:12:31.840 --> 0:12:34.640
<v Speaker 1>nothing you which begs a very nice call. Uh. It

0:12:34.880 --> 0:12:37.560
<v Speaker 1>took about a month I think when we the first

0:12:37.679 --> 0:12:40.679
<v Speaker 1>government shut down. I mean, think of this how many,

0:12:40.679 --> 0:12:42.920
<v Speaker 1>how many how many senators get sworn in and then

0:12:42.960 --> 0:12:44.960
<v Speaker 1>they have a chance to shut the government down after

0:12:45.200 --> 0:12:48.960
<v Speaker 1>a month. I mean, that's just was crazy. Um. And

0:12:49.040 --> 0:12:51.440
<v Speaker 1>when we voted back up, he called over here and

0:12:51.559 --> 0:12:54.959
<v Speaker 1>asked that I and Senator Mansion go to the White House,

0:12:55.080 --> 0:12:58.040
<v Speaker 1>and so we went over there that afternoon, and again

0:12:58.080 --> 0:13:01.200
<v Speaker 1>it was just a pleasant conversation. Um. You know, General

0:13:01.320 --> 0:13:03.040
<v Speaker 1>Kelly was there, there were a couple of other folks

0:13:03.080 --> 0:13:05.760
<v Speaker 1>in the room, and there was not any kind of

0:13:05.800 --> 0:13:09.240
<v Speaker 1>hard bargains. You know, DACA and immigration was the biggest

0:13:09.280 --> 0:13:12.600
<v Speaker 1>issue driving things at that point, but there was none

0:13:12.640 --> 0:13:14.120
<v Speaker 1>of that. There was a little bit of talk of that.

0:13:14.280 --> 0:13:17.240
<v Speaker 1>There was some talk about infrastructure. I told him about

0:13:17.280 --> 0:13:21.480
<v Speaker 1>some specific infrastructure issues with sewers and things like that

0:13:21.520 --> 0:13:23.920
<v Speaker 1>in Alabama that I thought he should know about. So

0:13:23.920 --> 0:13:25.720
<v Speaker 1>it's just a little pleasant call. That was the only

0:13:26.000 --> 0:13:29.160
<v Speaker 1>that's been the only time I've seen the legislative folks

0:13:29.200 --> 0:13:32.360
<v Speaker 1>a couple times. And you you actually were there. Wasn't

0:13:32.400 --> 0:13:34.319
<v Speaker 1>just a call, no, no, no, we went over there.

0:13:34.320 --> 0:13:36.560
<v Speaker 1>We were we sat in the Oval office, and you know,

0:13:36.720 --> 0:13:39.440
<v Speaker 1>we were there, and he just he wanted to the

0:13:39.480 --> 0:13:41.760
<v Speaker 1>southern kind of call. Yeah, that's what I mean. We

0:13:41.880 --> 0:13:44.880
<v Speaker 1>called on him. He called on up and and and

0:13:44.920 --> 0:13:47.600
<v Speaker 1>so we but we were there. They were literally holding

0:13:47.600 --> 0:13:50.480
<v Speaker 1>a vote for me and Joe because the President just

0:13:50.559 --> 0:13:52.520
<v Speaker 1>kind of wanted to talk a little bit. And I

0:13:52.559 --> 0:13:55.280
<v Speaker 1>think he enjoyed the talk, and we we kicked around

0:13:55.320 --> 0:13:57.280
<v Speaker 1>a few things. We were there about forty five minutes,

0:13:57.320 --> 0:14:00.760
<v Speaker 1>I guess, and and literally had to just like zoom back,

0:14:00.920 --> 0:14:04.240
<v Speaker 1>and he was pleasant to us. It was it was

0:14:04.280 --> 0:14:07.120
<v Speaker 1>a nice conversation. I had no no complaints about that

0:14:07.160 --> 0:14:10.480
<v Speaker 1>conversation at all. President Trump has been in office a

0:14:10.520 --> 0:14:12.480
<v Speaker 1>little over a year. How do you think he's doing

0:14:12.559 --> 0:14:14.920
<v Speaker 1>so far? Well. I think it's a mixed bag. I mean,

0:14:15.400 --> 0:14:17.960
<v Speaker 1>I think the President is doing some a lot of

0:14:17.960 --> 0:14:20.280
<v Speaker 1>what he said he was going to do, and and

0:14:20.320 --> 0:14:22.960
<v Speaker 1>in that respect, respect, you've got to, you know, give

0:14:23.040 --> 0:14:25.680
<v Speaker 1>him some high marks, even though I don't like a

0:14:25.680 --> 0:14:27.400
<v Speaker 1>lot of the things he's doing. I don't like a

0:14:27.440 --> 0:14:30.600
<v Speaker 1>lot of the rollbacks he's doing by executive orders and

0:14:30.640 --> 0:14:32.920
<v Speaker 1>those kind of things. I don't like the fact that

0:14:33.040 --> 0:14:36.360
<v Speaker 1>e p. A Is being dismantled right before our eyes.

0:14:36.960 --> 0:14:39.200
<v Speaker 1>I don't like the fact that he has done some

0:14:39.280 --> 0:14:42.480
<v Speaker 1>things on foreign policy that I think has has diminished

0:14:42.480 --> 0:14:46.480
<v Speaker 1>the United States of America standing in the world. Well,

0:14:46.520 --> 0:14:48.560
<v Speaker 1>I think you know that all of the tariffs, I

0:14:48.560 --> 0:14:51.080
<v Speaker 1>think all of the just things he's done in Europe

0:14:51.480 --> 0:14:54.920
<v Speaker 1>to just basically pull away from, you know, being the

0:14:54.920 --> 0:14:57.760
<v Speaker 1>world leader and the moral leader of the world that

0:14:57.800 --> 0:15:01.840
<v Speaker 1>we've always been, I think that that is pulling back.

0:15:01.920 --> 0:15:04.880
<v Speaker 1>On the other hand, he showed some toughness in Syria.

0:15:05.480 --> 0:15:09.480
<v Speaker 1>Uh he is. I didn't particularly like the name calling

0:15:09.560 --> 0:15:11.960
<v Speaker 1>with North Korea, and that scared me to death. But

0:15:12.640 --> 0:15:15.480
<v Speaker 1>there's you know, he's at least I think they're planning

0:15:15.520 --> 0:15:17.760
<v Speaker 1>some things and people are a little bit more hopeful

0:15:17.800 --> 0:15:22.040
<v Speaker 1>now about some resolution with North Korea about that. Yeah,

0:15:22.320 --> 0:15:26.280
<v Speaker 1>he brought Kim john n ostensibly or apparently to the table,

0:15:26.760 --> 0:15:28.840
<v Speaker 1>and I think people have mixed feelings about it. You

0:15:28.840 --> 0:15:31.000
<v Speaker 1>think it's a good thing, Well, I think, Look, any

0:15:31.080 --> 0:15:33.240
<v Speaker 1>time that you can deflate the tensions that we had

0:15:33.240 --> 0:15:35.400
<v Speaker 1>there about four or five months ago, I think that's

0:15:35.400 --> 0:15:38.600
<v Speaker 1>a good thing. Now. I think people got very concerned,

0:15:38.640 --> 0:15:40.840
<v Speaker 1>as did I. And this was before I was elected.

0:15:41.040 --> 0:15:44.840
<v Speaker 1>When you started seeing Twitter wars, which was just silly

0:15:44.960 --> 0:15:49.320
<v Speaker 1>junior high school name calling rocket man, you know, just

0:15:49.440 --> 0:15:52.360
<v Speaker 1>all sorts of things beneath the dignity of the President

0:15:52.360 --> 0:15:54.720
<v Speaker 1>of the United States. On the other hand, I also

0:15:54.920 --> 0:15:57.280
<v Speaker 1>know enough about the United States government to know there

0:15:57.320 --> 0:16:00.080
<v Speaker 1>was a lot going on behind the scenes. And so

0:16:00.200 --> 0:16:04.600
<v Speaker 1>I think between what the administration has done, uh and

0:16:04.640 --> 0:16:08.000
<v Speaker 1>what the world has kind of done as well, because

0:16:08.040 --> 0:16:11.400
<v Speaker 1>we're not the only ones putting pressure on North Korea.

0:16:11.760 --> 0:16:16.080
<v Speaker 1>Their their economy isn't the shambles. They're incredibly poor. Um,

0:16:16.120 --> 0:16:18.640
<v Speaker 1>they need the world. They need the world a lot

0:16:18.680 --> 0:16:21.360
<v Speaker 1>more than the world needs them. And so I think

0:16:21.400 --> 0:16:24.200
<v Speaker 1>there was a combination of things that is, at least

0:16:24.200 --> 0:16:29.080
<v Speaker 1>for the time being, kind of ratcheted down the threat level.

0:16:29.160 --> 0:16:31.360
<v Speaker 1>That's not to say that their North Korea is not

0:16:31.440 --> 0:16:34.320
<v Speaker 1>still a threat, because they certainly are. And I don't

0:16:34.320 --> 0:16:39.200
<v Speaker 1>take the recent events of pulling back and suspending their

0:16:39.280 --> 0:16:43.440
<v Speaker 1>nuclear testing as anything more than what is normally done

0:16:43.520 --> 0:16:46.920
<v Speaker 1>in anticipation of more talks. I mean, that's fairly standard

0:16:46.920 --> 0:16:49.920
<v Speaker 1>for even a road nation like like North Korea. Right now,

0:16:50.160 --> 0:16:53.920
<v Speaker 1>we'll see how that goes. And we've now started trade

0:16:53.960 --> 0:16:56.400
<v Speaker 1>wars with China when we really need China to help

0:16:56.480 --> 0:16:59.920
<v Speaker 1>us with North Korea. It's a real complicated thing, which

0:16:59.920 --> 0:17:02.120
<v Speaker 1>I gotta tell you, Katie, is is all of those

0:17:02.120 --> 0:17:04.359
<v Speaker 1>answers you gotta figure a year ago. I'm just a

0:17:04.440 --> 0:17:08.479
<v Speaker 1>lawyer in Birmingham alumn Okay, So so keep all this

0:17:08.560 --> 0:17:11.680
<v Speaker 1>in mind when I'm I'm waxing eloquent. I'm still learning

0:17:11.760 --> 0:17:16.040
<v Speaker 1>a lot. But the criticism has been that you shouldn't

0:17:16.080 --> 0:17:22.480
<v Speaker 1>reward Kim jongun with a presidential meeting without having demonstrated

0:17:22.800 --> 0:17:26.520
<v Speaker 1>real meeting progress. I don't disagree with that at all.

0:17:26.600 --> 0:17:28.760
<v Speaker 1>And we're not there yet. We that meeting is not

0:17:29.240 --> 0:17:32.040
<v Speaker 1>taking place. I think what's come out of the administration

0:17:32.480 --> 0:17:34.480
<v Speaker 1>is he would like to I don't have a problem

0:17:34.480 --> 0:17:38.479
<v Speaker 1>with that, but we'll see. Because I am of the

0:17:38.520 --> 0:17:41.520
<v Speaker 1>camp that certainly, uh, there needs to be something more

0:17:41.560 --> 0:17:44.920
<v Speaker 1>than oh, we're going to suspend right now before the

0:17:46.160 --> 0:17:49.040
<v Speaker 1>leader of the free world meets with someone like, uh,

0:17:49.160 --> 0:17:51.760
<v Speaker 1>the North Korean leader. Sounds like you're willing to give

0:17:51.880 --> 0:17:55.760
<v Speaker 1>President Trump some some prompts on a few things. Sure,

0:17:55.800 --> 0:17:57.960
<v Speaker 1>I mean, he's you know, look, he's the thing. He's

0:17:57.960 --> 0:18:01.480
<v Speaker 1>being treated unfairly in the media. I'm not sure I'll

0:18:01.560 --> 0:18:04.119
<v Speaker 1>go that far, because I think he treats the media

0:18:04.119 --> 0:18:07.960
<v Speaker 1>a lot more unfairly than the media treat him. UM.

0:18:08.240 --> 0:18:11.600
<v Speaker 1>I don't buy into the fake news argument or anything

0:18:11.640 --> 0:18:15.879
<v Speaker 1>like that. Um. I've got my own criticism some of

0:18:15.920 --> 0:18:19.360
<v Speaker 1>the media where I think the media focuses on issues

0:18:19.520 --> 0:18:24.560
<v Speaker 1>that sell newspapers and podcast and you know, and and

0:18:25.119 --> 0:18:31.439
<v Speaker 1>thist not this one, of course not um. But you know,

0:18:31.520 --> 0:18:34.720
<v Speaker 1>so there there's a combination of things. Um. Has he

0:18:34.800 --> 0:18:38.320
<v Speaker 1>been treated unfairly in certain circumstances, Yes, But at the

0:18:38.359 --> 0:18:41.320
<v Speaker 1>same time, you know, there's some things he he has

0:18:41.440 --> 0:18:45.439
<v Speaker 1>said and done that I think is fair game. A

0:18:45.480 --> 0:18:47.080
<v Speaker 1>lot of what he's done is fair game. So I

0:18:47.080 --> 0:18:50.280
<v Speaker 1>don't think overall, I don't think he's been treated unfairly

0:18:50.280 --> 0:18:52.360
<v Speaker 1>at all. On the other hand, you know, I mean,

0:18:52.520 --> 0:18:55.320
<v Speaker 1>when did we think that we were going to use

0:18:55.480 --> 0:18:59.240
<v Speaker 1>the term the president in the same sentence as a

0:18:59.280 --> 0:19:03.240
<v Speaker 1>porn star? I mean what what? Yeah, no, no, I

0:19:03.240 --> 0:19:05.959
<v Speaker 1>I get it. It's it will almost daily make your

0:19:05.960 --> 0:19:10.600
<v Speaker 1>head explode. I mean that and all the other allegations

0:19:10.640 --> 0:19:13.840
<v Speaker 1>that that have come up, and the collusion and and

0:19:13.880 --> 0:19:16.560
<v Speaker 1>whether a lawyer is going to flip or not flip

0:19:16.560 --> 0:19:20.160
<v Speaker 1>flip on what I mean. It's there is a cavalcative

0:19:20.240 --> 0:19:23.960
<v Speaker 1>things that are are disturbing. I think for people to

0:19:24.000 --> 0:19:25.560
<v Speaker 1>look at and there's a lot I know of a

0:19:25.560 --> 0:19:28.879
<v Speaker 1>lot of investigations, and so in that context, I don't

0:19:29.000 --> 0:19:32.560
<v Speaker 1>think that there's an unfairness at all with that. My

0:19:32.640 --> 0:19:36.800
<v Speaker 1>concern is that the president is able to use his

0:19:36.920 --> 0:19:40.959
<v Speaker 1>social media platform to basically say, just don't look at

0:19:40.960 --> 0:19:42.840
<v Speaker 1>any of that. It's all fake. Well it's it's not

0:19:42.920 --> 0:19:45.879
<v Speaker 1>all fake. I mean, there are facts out there, and

0:19:45.920 --> 0:19:47.439
<v Speaker 1>sooner or later, there's a lot of facts that are

0:19:47.440 --> 0:19:49.680
<v Speaker 1>gonna come out. We just don't know where they're gonna land.

0:19:49.920 --> 0:19:53.399
<v Speaker 1>You've been a practicing lawyer your whole life and a

0:19:53.440 --> 0:19:56.359
<v Speaker 1>former U S attorney, were also a defense attorney, So

0:19:56.400 --> 0:19:59.280
<v Speaker 1>I was curious to ask you about how you've felt

0:20:00.000 --> 0:20:03.760
<v Speaker 1>when you see what's going on with the president's lawyer,

0:20:03.960 --> 0:20:08.159
<v Speaker 1>Michael Cohen, and what kinds of things, Senator, would you

0:20:08.280 --> 0:20:14.800
<v Speaker 1>be looking for if you were in charge of this investigation. Wow, Okay,

0:20:14.840 --> 0:20:18.960
<v Speaker 1>that's a that's a that's a pretty loaded question. Um.

0:20:19.119 --> 0:20:21.440
<v Speaker 1>First of all, let me let me let's let's back

0:20:21.520 --> 0:20:24.800
<v Speaker 1>up just a little bit, because having a search warrant

0:20:25.480 --> 0:20:29.119
<v Speaker 1>executed on the office and the home of a lawyer

0:20:29.359 --> 0:20:31.680
<v Speaker 1>and the hotel room and the hotel is it there's

0:20:31.680 --> 0:20:34.000
<v Speaker 1>a number of steps that you have to go through,

0:20:34.720 --> 0:20:37.840
<v Speaker 1>and you know you have to. So let's go back,

0:20:38.400 --> 0:20:41.240
<v Speaker 1>and you know, the Special Counsel presented some evidence to

0:20:41.280 --> 0:20:44.959
<v Speaker 1>the Justice Department that, however they got it, they believe

0:20:45.359 --> 0:20:48.960
<v Speaker 1>showed that there was some potential criminal activity. Remember, it's

0:20:49.000 --> 0:20:52.359
<v Speaker 1>just a probable call standard, it's not proof beyond a

0:20:52.400 --> 0:20:55.360
<v Speaker 1>reasonable doubt or anything like that. And so the Special

0:20:55.400 --> 0:21:00.280
<v Speaker 1>Counsel presented that to Rod Rosenstein, the Deputy Attorney General

0:21:00.320 --> 0:21:04.240
<v Speaker 1>who's in charge of that. That was appropriate for them

0:21:04.280 --> 0:21:07.880
<v Speaker 1>to do. In any major investigation. When you're subpoenaing as

0:21:07.960 --> 0:21:11.160
<v Speaker 1>many witnesses and as many documents, the odds are you're

0:21:11.200 --> 0:21:16.439
<v Speaker 1>going to find something outside of your lane that you

0:21:16.480 --> 0:21:20.679
<v Speaker 1>see as a potential problem. It happens in every major investigation.

0:21:21.160 --> 0:21:24.840
<v Speaker 1>And the Special Council stand up situation though his lane

0:21:25.000 --> 0:21:29.000
<v Speaker 1>is is such that unless it's really related, he shouldn't

0:21:29.000 --> 0:21:30.760
<v Speaker 1>be doing it. So he presented it to the Dag

0:21:31.400 --> 0:21:34.520
<v Speaker 1>and Rosenstein says, this is not in your lane. I'm

0:21:34.520 --> 0:21:36.600
<v Speaker 1>gonna I'm gonna move it to where it needs to be.

0:21:36.680 --> 0:21:40.760
<v Speaker 1>So that's step number one. Everybody did their exact right thing.

0:21:41.080 --> 0:21:45.720
<v Speaker 1>They did exactly what the law requires. Rosenstein then assigns it,

0:21:45.920 --> 0:21:48.520
<v Speaker 1>they look at it, and I can to the U.

0:21:48.560 --> 0:21:51.119
<v Speaker 1>S Attorney for the Southern District, who I understood me

0:21:51.320 --> 0:21:55.200
<v Speaker 1>have recused himself. But let now they're there are prosecutors

0:21:55.240 --> 0:21:58.119
<v Speaker 1>on the ground, just like in my office in Birmingham

0:21:58.160 --> 0:22:00.959
<v Speaker 1>where that are looking at this and are evaluating this

0:22:01.040 --> 0:22:04.400
<v Speaker 1>evidence for probable cause to see that a crime was committed,

0:22:04.760 --> 0:22:07.200
<v Speaker 1>that Mr Cohen may have been involved in the crime,

0:22:07.520 --> 0:22:11.320
<v Speaker 1>and that there are documents in his possession that they

0:22:11.440 --> 0:22:13.479
<v Speaker 1>can't really get hold of or they don't believe they

0:22:13.480 --> 0:22:15.840
<v Speaker 1>can get except through the use of a search warrant,

0:22:15.880 --> 0:22:20.320
<v Speaker 1>which is a pretty extraordinary procedure. And so there's layer

0:22:20.400 --> 0:22:24.280
<v Speaker 1>upon layer of review within the Justice Department in order

0:22:24.320 --> 0:22:27.720
<v Speaker 1>to get approval to then go to a judge who

0:22:27.800 --> 0:22:31.119
<v Speaker 1>has to review it independently before that search warrant is issued.

0:22:31.640 --> 0:22:35.719
<v Speaker 1>So Mr Cohen's in trouble, I mean, he's I mean,

0:22:35.760 --> 0:22:38.040
<v Speaker 1>there's some real issue now. I've seen in my in

0:22:38.119 --> 0:22:40.640
<v Speaker 1>my lifetime, in my career, there have been any number

0:22:40.640 --> 0:22:43.719
<v Speaker 1>of search warrants issued that resulted in no criminal charges

0:22:43.960 --> 0:22:47.640
<v Speaker 1>for whatever reason. Could that be the case here? Absolutely,

0:22:47.840 --> 0:22:51.120
<v Speaker 1>But the fact is the rule of law is prevailing

0:22:51.160 --> 0:22:53.440
<v Speaker 1>at this point, and I'm convinced the rule of all

0:22:53.520 --> 0:22:56.120
<v Speaker 1>will prevail and if there's a problem there, he will

0:22:56.119 --> 0:22:58.280
<v Speaker 1>get charged. If there's not a problem, and I'm convinced

0:22:58.280 --> 0:23:00.600
<v Speaker 1>the rule of all will prevail and that case will

0:23:00.640 --> 0:23:04.000
<v Speaker 1>be closed. But it's a really that's and that's just Cohen.

0:23:04.400 --> 0:23:07.680
<v Speaker 1>And then you've got Mueller's special counsel doing their own work,

0:23:08.000 --> 0:23:11.320
<v Speaker 1>and unknown Bob Mueller a long time. Um, he is

0:23:11.359 --> 0:23:15.480
<v Speaker 1>the consummate professional. Everybody up here believes that and knows that,

0:23:15.840 --> 0:23:18.800
<v Speaker 1>at least here in the Senate, he is moving efficiently.

0:23:19.760 --> 0:23:22.280
<v Speaker 1>He is doing so without a lot of leaks, which

0:23:22.320 --> 0:23:26.160
<v Speaker 1>is incredibly important. Um. And so you know there's gonna

0:23:26.240 --> 0:23:28.960
<v Speaker 1>there's gonna be some things yet to fall. They're doing

0:23:29.040 --> 0:23:32.560
<v Speaker 1>a lot of work. Where that goes, no one knows,

0:23:32.560 --> 0:23:36.879
<v Speaker 1>and we shouldn't continue to speculate about that. Until said that, though,

0:23:37.040 --> 0:23:39.639
<v Speaker 1>if you were President Trump, would you be more worried

0:23:39.640 --> 0:23:42.800
<v Speaker 1>about Michael Cohen or Bob Muller. Well, I think that

0:23:42.920 --> 0:23:47.119
<v Speaker 1>anytime somebody's lawyer is subpoena and you would have to

0:23:47.119 --> 0:23:51.200
<v Speaker 1>worry about that because there are potentially things that could

0:23:51.200 --> 0:23:54.080
<v Speaker 1>come to light that are generally you would have thought

0:23:54.119 --> 0:23:56.359
<v Speaker 1>privileged that may not be a crime, but you just

0:23:56.400 --> 0:23:59.359
<v Speaker 1>don't want them to do that. But at the same time,

0:24:00.000 --> 0:24:02.600
<v Speaker 1>it's a little bit inconsistent from what I'm hearing right

0:24:02.600 --> 0:24:09.080
<v Speaker 1>now is that I'm not worried about Michael Cohen flipping. Okay, well,

0:24:09.119 --> 0:24:11.760
<v Speaker 1>I mean, you know, if somebody has not done anything wrong,

0:24:12.520 --> 0:24:14.880
<v Speaker 1>you know, you should be the first to say, Michael,

0:24:15.160 --> 0:24:18.679
<v Speaker 1>please cooperate, give him everything, look at all this, And

0:24:18.720 --> 0:24:21.480
<v Speaker 1>instead it's like, oh, I trust him, He's not gonna flip.

0:24:22.200 --> 0:24:25.480
<v Speaker 1>That's a little bit disturbing, and it tells me unfortunately

0:24:25.600 --> 0:24:28.240
<v Speaker 1>for the President, he is not listening to his lawyers

0:24:28.240 --> 0:24:32.920
<v Speaker 1>because I guarantee his his personal lawyers are just cringe

0:24:33.000 --> 0:24:36.720
<v Speaker 1>every time something like that is said, because it makes him.

0:24:37.119 --> 0:24:41.239
<v Speaker 1>I think he's not versed enough in this world of

0:24:41.400 --> 0:24:45.080
<v Speaker 1>federal criminal law to understand the terminology, and he's saying

0:24:45.119 --> 0:24:48.359
<v Speaker 1>things that really make him look bad. I would I

0:24:48.359 --> 0:24:50.600
<v Speaker 1>would be I would be locking him in a safe

0:24:51.080 --> 0:24:53.480
<v Speaker 1>I mean, I'm just telling you, I would. You know.

0:24:53.560 --> 0:24:56.040
<v Speaker 1>The worst thing is to have clients out there on

0:24:56.080 --> 0:24:59.400
<v Speaker 1>Twitter and talking I like that because they it always

0:24:59.400 --> 0:25:01.600
<v Speaker 1>comes back to haunt you. You know, Katie in the

0:25:01.640 --> 0:25:03.320
<v Speaker 1>church bombing cases and one of the things that we

0:25:03.359 --> 0:25:05.920
<v Speaker 1>did in Charity's case. After he was interviewed, he called

0:25:05.960 --> 0:25:10.200
<v Speaker 1>a press conference and we used his statements as evidence

0:25:10.240 --> 0:25:13.000
<v Speaker 1>against him, but with a number of things he said.

0:25:13.400 --> 0:25:17.840
<v Speaker 1>So you know, all the clients should listen to their lawyers,

0:25:17.880 --> 0:25:20.080
<v Speaker 1>and we're gonna talk more about that case in a moment.

0:25:20.160 --> 0:25:22.560
<v Speaker 1>But one last thing. You said that everybody up here

0:25:22.960 --> 0:25:26.679
<v Speaker 1>respects Bob Mueller. That said Mitch McConnell won't bring up

0:25:26.800 --> 0:25:31.080
<v Speaker 1>legislation to protect Mueller's investigation in case the President at

0:25:31.080 --> 0:25:33.959
<v Speaker 1>some point decides to fire him. Why do you think

0:25:34.000 --> 0:25:35.840
<v Speaker 1>he's said, I don't know. I don't know. I think

0:25:35.880 --> 0:25:38.760
<v Speaker 1>that there's a bipartisan bill that I think is a

0:25:38.880 --> 0:25:42.520
<v Speaker 1>very reasonable bill. I don't know. It's got to come

0:25:42.560 --> 0:25:45.159
<v Speaker 1>out of committee. I think it might this week. And

0:25:45.240 --> 0:25:47.840
<v Speaker 1>one reason maybe because Senator McConnell doesn't think it would

0:25:47.840 --> 0:25:50.480
<v Speaker 1>ever pass the House, UH and the President would never

0:25:50.520 --> 0:25:53.320
<v Speaker 1>sign it. From my standpoint, that's not a reason not

0:25:53.359 --> 0:25:54.879
<v Speaker 1>to put it up. I think the Senate of the

0:25:54.960 --> 0:25:58.080
<v Speaker 1>United States needs to speak on that issue and let

0:25:58.119 --> 0:26:01.240
<v Speaker 1>folks know where they stay end uh, and if they

0:26:01.280 --> 0:26:04.199
<v Speaker 1>stand with trying to protect the Special Counsel as a

0:26:04.320 --> 0:26:06.880
<v Speaker 1>body Uh, they ought to say so if they don't

0:26:06.920 --> 0:26:08.919
<v Speaker 1>want to do that, they need to be on record

0:26:09.240 --> 0:26:11.160
<v Speaker 1>and to say that they don't. And when you heard

0:26:11.200 --> 0:26:13.960
<v Speaker 1>that about Mitch McConnell, I mean, what did you think.

0:26:15.480 --> 0:26:18.359
<v Speaker 1>I just was disappointed. Um, there may be things in

0:26:18.400 --> 0:26:20.560
<v Speaker 1>his mind that I just don't know. I would hope

0:26:20.600 --> 0:26:22.679
<v Speaker 1>that that would come up. I would hope that that

0:26:22.880 --> 0:26:25.680
<v Speaker 1>if that can get through the committee in a bipartisan way,

0:26:26.200 --> 0:26:28.920
<v Speaker 1>there would be enough pressure from his own caucus to say,

0:26:29.280 --> 0:26:31.880
<v Speaker 1>you know, bring to this, this to the going back

0:26:31.880 --> 0:26:34.400
<v Speaker 1>to this regular order business. I think that there are

0:26:34.480 --> 0:26:37.719
<v Speaker 1>times when the Senator of the United States needs to speak.

0:26:38.119 --> 0:26:40.920
<v Speaker 1>Let the chips fall where they're going to fall, but speak,

0:26:41.720 --> 0:26:44.000
<v Speaker 1>let that message go forth, and it doesn't matter whether

0:26:44.040 --> 0:26:46.960
<v Speaker 1>the House would go along with it or the president.

0:26:47.640 --> 0:26:53.680
<v Speaker 1>We're an independent body and we need to speak. We'll

0:26:53.720 --> 0:26:56.879
<v Speaker 1>be back shortly with Alabama Senator Doud Jones right after

0:26:56.920 --> 0:27:12.000
<v Speaker 1>this time to dig into the listener mail bag, everybody.

0:27:12.000 --> 0:27:14.760
<v Speaker 1>Thank you to our listeners who responded to our request

0:27:14.800 --> 0:27:18.200
<v Speaker 1>for dispatches from rural areas. We wanted to hear from

0:27:18.240 --> 0:27:22.240
<v Speaker 1>folks and communities that have been impacted by factory closings.

0:27:22.320 --> 0:27:26.639
<v Speaker 1>The opioid epidemic and or battles over immigration. So we

0:27:26.760 --> 0:27:29.560
<v Speaker 1>got this voicemail from an anonymous listener who I think

0:27:29.640 --> 0:27:32.800
<v Speaker 1>really sums up some of the challenges in rural America

0:27:32.920 --> 0:27:36.960
<v Speaker 1>right now. And let's listen. My parents live in Skinny Ollis,

0:27:37.080 --> 0:27:40.040
<v Speaker 1>New York, which is adjacent to Cortland that used to

0:27:40.080 --> 0:27:44.560
<v Speaker 1>be the home of Wilf Tennis rackets, broadway truck and

0:27:44.760 --> 0:27:49.760
<v Speaker 1>a sewing machine company. And unfortunately to town is completely

0:27:50.240 --> 0:27:55.720
<v Speaker 1>dried up since it's been so impoverished. The opioid epidemic

0:27:55.920 --> 0:28:01.280
<v Speaker 1>is run rampant through um these towns. Lack of funding,

0:28:01.359 --> 0:28:05.199
<v Speaker 1>lack of business, lack of trade brings fewer dollars to

0:28:05.280 --> 0:28:10.680
<v Speaker 1>the community, which means there's less police present, which makes

0:28:10.680 --> 0:28:15.280
<v Speaker 1>it even more prone to high crime. But the setting

0:28:15.359 --> 0:28:19.480
<v Speaker 1>it's so rampant that um, I believe it's also causing

0:28:20.200 --> 0:28:24.399
<v Speaker 1>many people their lives from from suicide. We really appreciate

0:28:24.520 --> 0:28:28.040
<v Speaker 1>that call, and sadly, Brian, what that gentleman was talking

0:28:28.080 --> 0:28:31.520
<v Speaker 1>about is all too true. In fact, there's something called

0:28:31.600 --> 0:28:37.040
<v Speaker 1>deaths of despair which talks about people taking their own

0:28:37.080 --> 0:28:41.040
<v Speaker 1>lives or turning to drugs or alcohol, and many people

0:28:41.080 --> 0:28:45.000
<v Speaker 1>are dying in record numbers. In my White working Class

0:28:45.120 --> 0:28:50.760
<v Speaker 1>or White Anxiety episode, Erie, Pennsylvania has its suicide rate

0:28:50.800 --> 0:28:54.280
<v Speaker 1>has skyrocketed and the average ages of forty seven year

0:28:54.280 --> 0:28:58.480
<v Speaker 1>old white male. It's a huge problem in many rural

0:28:58.640 --> 0:29:01.760
<v Speaker 1>and rust belt community all over the country. That's right.

0:29:01.800 --> 0:29:03.400
<v Speaker 1>And a lot of these areas have a lack of

0:29:03.400 --> 0:29:06.720
<v Speaker 1>access to drug treatment and mental health treatment. So all

0:29:06.760 --> 0:29:10.800
<v Speaker 1>of these problems are really compounded by the lack of

0:29:10.840 --> 0:29:13.840
<v Speaker 1>resources for people who need help. And I think one

0:29:13.840 --> 0:29:16.040
<v Speaker 1>of the things we tried to do in this episode

0:29:16.320 --> 0:29:19.880
<v Speaker 1>is to actually hear from people in these communities and

0:29:20.040 --> 0:29:24.840
<v Speaker 1>understand the struggles that they're dealing with as this economic

0:29:24.920 --> 0:29:28.320
<v Speaker 1>transition has left many of them out in the cold.

0:29:28.680 --> 0:29:31.360
<v Speaker 1>As always, thank you so much for calling, Thank you

0:29:31.400 --> 0:29:34.760
<v Speaker 1>for your honesty, and we really really appreciate your feedback.

0:29:34.840 --> 0:29:36.960
<v Speaker 1>It's important for us to hear from all of you.

0:29:37.600 --> 0:29:41.760
<v Speaker 1>Next up your Brain on tech, more specifically tech addiction.

0:29:42.160 --> 0:29:45.000
<v Speaker 1>That's a topic from America inside out that will be

0:29:45.040 --> 0:29:49.440
<v Speaker 1>tackling next on this podcast. Is technology causing all of

0:29:49.520 --> 0:29:52.520
<v Speaker 1>us to somehow lose our humanity. We want to hear

0:29:52.560 --> 0:29:54.440
<v Speaker 1>from those of you who think you have a real

0:29:54.560 --> 0:29:59.240
<v Speaker 1>problem with tech like quite honestly, I did. Maybe you're

0:29:59.240 --> 0:30:01.920
<v Speaker 1>hooked on your martphone or someone close to you is

0:30:02.440 --> 0:30:05.400
<v Speaker 1>when did you realize this was an issue? How is

0:30:05.440 --> 0:30:09.600
<v Speaker 1>it impacting your life, your relationship, the way you spend time,

0:30:10.000 --> 0:30:12.200
<v Speaker 1>or maybe you've put your foot down and refused to

0:30:12.240 --> 0:30:14.920
<v Speaker 1>get a smartphone, or you've gone back to a flip phone.

0:30:15.000 --> 0:30:17.760
<v Speaker 1>We want to hear about that as well, So call

0:30:17.840 --> 0:30:20.360
<v Speaker 1>and leave us a message at nine to nine to

0:30:20.560 --> 0:30:23.360
<v Speaker 1>to four four six three seven, or you can email

0:30:23.480 --> 0:30:28.520
<v Speaker 1>us at comments at current podcast dot com. Or you

0:30:28.560 --> 0:30:32.080
<v Speaker 1>can check out our episode from last August with Gene

0:30:32.120 --> 0:30:35.400
<v Speaker 1>Twingy on tech Addiction. I thought it was a particularly

0:30:35.480 --> 0:30:39.880
<v Speaker 1>interesting and insightful one. That's episode number thirty six on

0:30:40.040 --> 0:30:50.200
<v Speaker 1>your podcast player. Let's talk a little bit about your backstory, Senator,

0:30:50.320 --> 0:30:54.040
<v Speaker 1>because you're the first Democrat to win the ruby red

0:30:54.080 --> 0:31:00.760
<v Speaker 1>state of Alabama since and um, you grew up obviously

0:31:00.880 --> 0:31:05.000
<v Speaker 1>in Birmingham and such a tumultuous time and really the

0:31:05.000 --> 0:31:08.480
<v Speaker 1>height of the civil rights movement, and I'm curious what

0:31:08.800 --> 0:31:12.080
<v Speaker 1>you remember growing up. And I was also interested to

0:31:12.120 --> 0:31:15.120
<v Speaker 1>read that you come from a family of George Wallace. Yeah,

0:31:15.160 --> 0:31:18.840
<v Speaker 1>they were supporters, supporters, what sort of gave you an

0:31:18.840 --> 0:31:24.920
<v Speaker 1>epiphany growing up that this mentality needed to be challenged.

0:31:25.400 --> 0:31:27.560
<v Speaker 1>I think that there was a combination of of a

0:31:27.600 --> 0:31:30.800
<v Speaker 1>lot of things. And my family was a pretty conservative.

0:31:30.800 --> 0:31:34.760
<v Speaker 1>They were George Wallace backers, but they weren't haters. They

0:31:34.760 --> 0:31:37.320
<v Speaker 1>weren't a vowed racist. And there was a big difference

0:31:37.320 --> 0:31:41.200
<v Speaker 1>because Wallace was not only race baiting, but he was

0:31:41.240 --> 0:31:43.880
<v Speaker 1>also running against the federal government zone and there was

0:31:43.920 --> 0:31:47.880
<v Speaker 1>this protection that Alabama has. You know, people often say

0:31:47.960 --> 0:31:50.239
<v Speaker 1>Missouri is the show me state in Alabama's to make

0:31:50.320 --> 0:31:52.920
<v Speaker 1>me state, and that's there's a there's been some truth

0:31:52.960 --> 0:31:55.560
<v Speaker 1>to that over the years. I was nine years old,

0:31:55.640 --> 0:31:59.200
<v Speaker 1>for instance, in sixty three, and as the world change,

0:31:59.200 --> 0:32:03.960
<v Speaker 1>it seemed that kids changed easier than parents did. Parents

0:32:03.960 --> 0:32:08.000
<v Speaker 1>and grandparents who had grown up in a society in

0:32:08.040 --> 0:32:11.960
<v Speaker 1>which there were norms. Me. You can call it America's

0:32:12.000 --> 0:32:14.040
<v Speaker 1>on or part out or whatever you call it, but

0:32:14.200 --> 0:32:17.800
<v Speaker 1>that's where things were. You know, when I was in school,

0:32:17.880 --> 0:32:20.680
<v Speaker 1>you know, we started having integrated schools. It was freedom

0:32:20.680 --> 0:32:24.080
<v Speaker 1>of choice plans, and I think kids adapted. My school

0:32:24.120 --> 0:32:27.000
<v Speaker 1>did a pretty good job I think of adapting to

0:32:27.080 --> 0:32:30.160
<v Speaker 1>those things, the band, the football team, everything that sounds

0:32:30.200 --> 0:32:31.880
<v Speaker 1>like you did a good job too. I thought it

0:32:31.960 --> 0:32:36.200
<v Speaker 1>was very moving to read accounts from African American students

0:32:36.200 --> 0:32:38.680
<v Speaker 1>who went to school with you and the kind of

0:32:38.720 --> 0:32:41.280
<v Speaker 1>person you were and the way you reached out to

0:32:41.400 --> 0:32:43.920
<v Speaker 1>them in a way that quite frankly, many of your

0:32:43.920 --> 0:32:48.360
<v Speaker 1>white classmates didn't. Well, I think the goal was going back.

0:32:49.040 --> 0:32:52.240
<v Speaker 1>You know, we had a predominantly white high school, we

0:32:52.240 --> 0:32:54.480
<v Speaker 1>had an all black high school in the photo courts

0:32:54.520 --> 0:32:57.040
<v Speaker 1>combined them all. And the one thing I learned in

0:32:57.120 --> 0:32:59.880
<v Speaker 1>my like freshman and first part of my sophomore year

0:32:59.880 --> 0:33:02.680
<v Speaker 1>and high school was what how much fun high school

0:33:02.680 --> 0:33:06.160
<v Speaker 1>can be? And and so I think there were with

0:33:06.240 --> 0:33:09.800
<v Speaker 1>me and others wanted to make that high school experience

0:33:10.440 --> 0:33:13.400
<v Speaker 1>what it should be. It should be fun, you know,

0:33:13.520 --> 0:33:15.880
<v Speaker 1>you should do all the things that teenagers do, both

0:33:15.920 --> 0:33:18.320
<v Speaker 1>good and bad. And the only way to do that

0:33:18.560 --> 0:33:21.200
<v Speaker 1>is to try to reach out and to talk to people,

0:33:21.240 --> 0:33:24.440
<v Speaker 1>and to try to accommodate. When you've got two schools

0:33:24.440 --> 0:33:28.800
<v Speaker 1>coming together and they've got different, completely different traditions, trying

0:33:28.800 --> 0:33:31.360
<v Speaker 1>to mold those two, you can't force one on the other.

0:33:31.760 --> 0:33:38.920
<v Speaker 1>The student council president, I was, you know, what what

0:33:39.000 --> 0:33:41.160
<v Speaker 1>can I say? You should say it's you know, it's

0:33:41.200 --> 0:33:44.960
<v Speaker 1>interesting that the KKK has played a significant role in

0:33:45.000 --> 0:33:47.040
<v Speaker 1>your life for a long time. I mean, I remember

0:33:47.080 --> 0:33:50.080
<v Speaker 1>reading in law school. You would cut class to see

0:33:50.160 --> 0:33:55.480
<v Speaker 1>this this case, this church bombing case, which you resuscitated

0:33:55.600 --> 0:33:58.040
<v Speaker 1>as the U S attorney much later in your career.

0:33:58.480 --> 0:34:01.920
<v Speaker 1>Can you describe that case, why it was so important

0:34:01.920 --> 0:34:04.560
<v Speaker 1>to you, and what ultimately happened with it and what

0:34:04.600 --> 0:34:07.000
<v Speaker 1>you saw when you were a law student. Well, what

0:34:07.120 --> 0:34:08.960
<v Speaker 1>I saw when I was a law student it was

0:34:09.239 --> 0:34:12.040
<v Speaker 1>a dramatic courtroom drama. I mean, I wanted to be

0:34:12.080 --> 0:34:15.640
<v Speaker 1>a trial lawyer. To me, lawyers, you know, weren't weren't

0:34:15.680 --> 0:34:18.120
<v Speaker 1>people sitting at desk closing loans and things like that,

0:34:18.200 --> 0:34:20.439
<v Speaker 1>and they's they're great. I'm not saying anything bad about

0:34:20.440 --> 0:34:24.800
<v Speaker 1>any of that. Laws. We love lawyers all all kinds.

0:34:24.880 --> 0:34:27.480
<v Speaker 1>But to me, lawyers were Perry Mason and people in

0:34:27.520 --> 0:34:31.760
<v Speaker 1>courtrooms and you know, and the Atticus Finch, the drama,

0:34:31.920 --> 0:34:35.880
<v Speaker 1>the justice. All of that came from being a trial lawyer.

0:34:35.920 --> 0:34:38.400
<v Speaker 1>And that's what I so when I cut classes, it

0:34:38.520 --> 0:34:42.840
<v Speaker 1>was not just because it was a significant historical case.

0:34:43.040 --> 0:34:45.840
<v Speaker 1>And by the way, can you just quickly parenthetically described

0:34:45.880 --> 0:34:48.880
<v Speaker 1>that case for our listeners to remind them. Yeah. Now,

0:34:48.960 --> 0:34:52.280
<v Speaker 1>in nineteen sixty three, September fift on a Sunday morning,

0:34:53.080 --> 0:34:56.360
<v Speaker 1>a bomb exploded at him been placed outside underneath the

0:34:56.640 --> 0:35:00.799
<v Speaker 1>steps of the sixteenth Street Baptist Church and right but

0:35:01.000 --> 0:35:03.600
<v Speaker 1>by it was the large oneow that led straight into

0:35:03.600 --> 0:35:06.400
<v Speaker 1>the ladies lounge in the basement of the church, and

0:35:06.440 --> 0:35:08.600
<v Speaker 1>there were five young girls. They're getting ready for a

0:35:08.640 --> 0:35:11.520
<v Speaker 1>youth worship service and that momb killed four. Uh. It

0:35:11.640 --> 0:35:15.160
<v Speaker 1>was a Sunday morning, between Sunday school and church. It

0:35:15.239 --> 0:35:17.399
<v Speaker 1>was gonna be a youth worship service and those girls

0:35:17.440 --> 0:35:19.760
<v Speaker 1>were down there to be part and to get ready

0:35:19.760 --> 0:35:23.280
<v Speaker 1>for that. And it was a real, I believe, turning

0:35:23.840 --> 0:35:28.000
<v Speaker 1>moment a Birmingham had just gone through uh, fire hoses

0:35:28.000 --> 0:35:32.000
<v Speaker 1>and dogs in the spring of sixty three. What what

0:35:32.080 --> 0:35:34.479
<v Speaker 1>people forget is that the schools of Birmingham were gonna

0:35:34.520 --> 0:35:37.480
<v Speaker 1>were integrated like five days before that bombing, which was

0:35:37.520 --> 0:35:40.359
<v Speaker 1>really I think that the catalyst for for why that

0:35:40.400 --> 0:35:45.760
<v Speaker 1>bomb was planted there. And the case went unsolved despite

0:35:45.840 --> 0:35:49.640
<v Speaker 1>incredible efforts of the FBI and prosecutors at the time,

0:35:49.760 --> 0:35:52.000
<v Speaker 1>they just couldn't quite make it. There was only a

0:35:52.040 --> 0:35:55.600
<v Speaker 1>five year statue of limitations in federal court. So the

0:35:55.640 --> 0:35:58.160
<v Speaker 1>case was closed, and then a young Alabama Attorney General,

0:35:58.200 --> 0:36:01.359
<v Speaker 1>Bill Backsley opened it up in nineteen seventy one when

0:36:01.360 --> 0:36:04.560
<v Speaker 1>he was sworn in as Alabama's a G. Brought the

0:36:04.600 --> 0:36:09.880
<v Speaker 1>case against Robert Chambliss, known as Dynamite Bob Um. You

0:36:09.920 --> 0:36:14.400
<v Speaker 1>can't make this up, you know, in ninety seven, and

0:36:14.520 --> 0:36:16.719
<v Speaker 1>that's when I thought, Okay, this is not a just

0:36:16.760 --> 0:36:20.280
<v Speaker 1>a historical case. Baxley is one of the great trial lawyers.

0:36:20.360 --> 0:36:23.359
<v Speaker 1>I wanted to be a trial lawyer. So just like

0:36:23.480 --> 0:36:26.759
<v Speaker 1>three years before, I'd been with Supreme Court Justice William O.

0:36:26.880 --> 0:36:29.800
<v Speaker 1>Douglas on a trip when he took to Alabama University

0:36:29.800 --> 0:36:33.160
<v Speaker 1>of Alabama and I and then talking about advice for

0:36:33.160 --> 0:36:35.920
<v Speaker 1>a young trial lawyer, he said, go watch trials, Go

0:36:36.120 --> 0:36:39.080
<v Speaker 1>see good trial lawyers ply their trade. And so that

0:36:39.200 --> 0:36:42.960
<v Speaker 1>was the perfect opportunity. And I sat in the balcony

0:36:43.040 --> 0:36:45.480
<v Speaker 1>most of the time. I sneak up in the balcony

0:36:45.480 --> 0:36:50.600
<v Speaker 1>and watched from above the testimony and Bill's dramatic closing argument,

0:36:50.640 --> 0:36:53.719
<v Speaker 1>in which everybody in the courtroom was in tears. He

0:36:53.800 --> 0:36:59.120
<v Speaker 1>convicted Chambliss. Chambliss went to his grave from prison, never

0:36:59.160 --> 0:37:02.560
<v Speaker 1>ever talking about the cases, and you know, it kind

0:37:02.560 --> 0:37:05.719
<v Speaker 1>of stayed on a shelf for twenty four years, And

0:37:05.880 --> 0:37:08.760
<v Speaker 1>it was right before I became the U S Attorney

0:37:08.760 --> 0:37:12.160
<v Speaker 1>in nine seven that publicly it was announced that it

0:37:12.280 --> 0:37:15.560
<v Speaker 1>was reopened. And you know, I'll never forget the day

0:37:15.560 --> 0:37:17.000
<v Speaker 1>when I read that it was gonna be open. I

0:37:17.400 --> 0:37:20.279
<v Speaker 1>told my wife, you know, Louise, this is kind of

0:37:20.320 --> 0:37:23.320
<v Speaker 1>why you go back to be a public servant, because

0:37:23.400 --> 0:37:27.120
<v Speaker 1>this is an opportunity here and it's gonna define how

0:37:27.200 --> 0:37:30.279
<v Speaker 1>we do things in the States. So it's amazing. How

0:37:30.320 --> 0:37:33.759
<v Speaker 1>hard was it to prosecute the cases of the two

0:37:33.800 --> 0:37:37.960
<v Speaker 1>other individuals. You know, it sounds harder than it was.

0:37:38.600 --> 0:37:41.360
<v Speaker 1>It was hard to investigate. There were so many people

0:37:41.440 --> 0:37:44.920
<v Speaker 1>had died, witnesses, potential witnesses we were tracking down. We

0:37:44.960 --> 0:37:48.680
<v Speaker 1>didn't have any real physical evidence. So putting the pieces

0:37:48.719 --> 0:37:52.440
<v Speaker 1>of that puzzle together was extraordinary. And we you know,

0:37:52.680 --> 0:37:55.040
<v Speaker 1>Bobby Frank Cherry was one of the defendants. He made

0:37:55.040 --> 0:37:58.319
<v Speaker 1>certain admissions over the years that people came forward and

0:37:58.360 --> 0:38:01.520
<v Speaker 1>told us about. We found in a tape recording that

0:38:01.600 --> 0:38:03.560
<v Speaker 1>had been made of a of a bug that had

0:38:03.560 --> 0:38:06.919
<v Speaker 1>been put in Tommy Blanton's apartment talking to his then

0:38:07.000 --> 0:38:10.480
<v Speaker 1>wife about the bombing and what he was doing that weekend.

0:38:10.800 --> 0:38:14.080
<v Speaker 1>So things just fell in place for us, so that

0:38:14.120 --> 0:38:17.719
<v Speaker 1>when we finally got to trial, we had a process

0:38:18.120 --> 0:38:23.440
<v Speaker 1>that we stuck to consistently, and it everything worked really good.

0:38:23.600 --> 0:38:27.600
<v Speaker 1>We had a good judge, the defense lawyers were lawyers

0:38:27.640 --> 0:38:30.680
<v Speaker 1>that we trusted, and they trusted us, so there was

0:38:30.760 --> 0:38:33.400
<v Speaker 1>not a lot of really anger or anything. It was

0:38:33.440 --> 0:38:36.640
<v Speaker 1>a very methodical presentation, and I just felt very good

0:38:36.640 --> 0:38:39.120
<v Speaker 1>that at the end of the day we painted a picture.

0:38:39.840 --> 0:38:42.200
<v Speaker 1>The pieces of those puzzle at the end were pulled

0:38:42.239 --> 0:38:45.399
<v Speaker 1>together in closing arguments that showed beyond a reasonable doubt

0:38:45.400 --> 0:38:47.640
<v Speaker 1>that those two guys were guilty. That must have been

0:38:47.680 --> 0:38:52.200
<v Speaker 1>an extraordinarily important moment for the city of Birmingham, and

0:38:52.280 --> 0:38:54.800
<v Speaker 1>for the state of Alma, and for the country. Really,

0:38:55.080 --> 0:38:58.040
<v Speaker 1>and yet here we are. I was in Charlottesville, Virginia

0:38:58.120 --> 0:39:02.160
<v Speaker 1>senator when that so called all right, really white supremacist

0:39:02.280 --> 0:39:06.560
<v Speaker 1>neo Nazi rally took place, and I remember listening to

0:39:06.640 --> 0:39:10.160
<v Speaker 1>Reverend Tracy Blackman from Ferguson, Missouri the night before at

0:39:10.200 --> 0:39:14.640
<v Speaker 1>an interface service when there were scores of white, predominantly

0:39:14.719 --> 0:39:19.040
<v Speaker 1>white men, many of them young, and Brooks brother Khakis

0:39:19.160 --> 0:39:21.720
<v Speaker 1>and Isazad you know, what do you call this lacast

0:39:21.800 --> 0:39:27.239
<v Speaker 1>shirts uh looking all neat and clean with their torches,

0:39:27.280 --> 0:39:32.000
<v Speaker 1>their tiki torches. And she said, the clan is rising

0:39:32.040 --> 0:39:36.480
<v Speaker 1>again because we never cut the head off. Yeah, when

0:39:36.520 --> 0:39:41.960
<v Speaker 1>you saw those scenes from Charlottesville, my my, my heart sunk.

0:39:42.120 --> 0:39:45.320
<v Speaker 1>I mean, you just you cannot believe that that's still going.

0:39:45.480 --> 0:39:48.759
<v Speaker 1>You see the images, you see that the chance, I mean,

0:39:48.920 --> 0:39:53.479
<v Speaker 1>it was just stunning to me. And remember a year

0:39:53.520 --> 0:39:57.160
<v Speaker 1>before that it was Dylan Rufe going into another church

0:39:57.640 --> 0:40:01.040
<v Speaker 1>in Charleston, South Carolina and killing nine p people um

0:40:01.080 --> 0:40:03.720
<v Speaker 1>and talking about the race war things that we heard

0:40:03.840 --> 0:40:07.800
<v Speaker 1>from the nineteen sixties and and all the Confederate battle

0:40:07.840 --> 0:40:11.040
<v Speaker 1>flags that are flying and things like this. I'm not

0:40:11.120 --> 0:40:13.200
<v Speaker 1>sure I would say you didn't cut the head off,

0:40:13.239 --> 0:40:16.720
<v Speaker 1>because you know, I think that Mars Desent some mothers

0:40:16.719 --> 0:40:21.279
<v Speaker 1>really did an incredible job about the organized clan. This

0:40:21.360 --> 0:40:24.400
<v Speaker 1>is not this is different. The rise of social media

0:40:24.960 --> 0:40:29.359
<v Speaker 1>has allowed you know, hate groups to come up as

0:40:29.719 --> 0:40:34.239
<v Speaker 1>Internet groups that can get together when they talk among themselves.

0:40:34.480 --> 0:40:36.560
<v Speaker 1>You know, even as early when I was your attorney,

0:40:36.560 --> 0:40:39.759
<v Speaker 1>I was there from one I would give speeches to

0:40:40.239 --> 0:40:43.560
<v Speaker 1>uh PTA groups, to say, monitor to your kids. I mean,

0:40:43.600 --> 0:40:46.160
<v Speaker 1>those were old days of a O L group chats

0:40:46.160 --> 0:40:49.520
<v Speaker 1>and things like that, not anywhere like it is today.

0:40:49.560 --> 0:40:51.880
<v Speaker 1>But to monitor that because you were beginning to see

0:40:51.920 --> 0:40:55.839
<v Speaker 1>the rise of folks who harbored these feelings. There were

0:40:55.840 --> 0:40:57.640
<v Speaker 1>a lot of lone wolves that we saw in the

0:40:57.680 --> 0:41:01.120
<v Speaker 1>early two thousands, uh in Texas, in Illinois and other

0:41:01.160 --> 0:41:04.480
<v Speaker 1>places that were committing these hate crimes. It's certainly one

0:41:04.480 --> 0:41:07.560
<v Speaker 1>of those things that I don't understand. But yet I

0:41:07.760 --> 0:41:10.920
<v Speaker 1>from an intellectual standpoint, I can see the rise. With

0:41:11.000 --> 0:41:14.319
<v Speaker 1>the social media presence that we have now, it just

0:41:14.480 --> 0:41:18.120
<v Speaker 1>breeds that kind of kind of interaction. So but but

0:41:18.160 --> 0:41:21.279
<v Speaker 1>it's and and that's hard to cut because you can

0:41:21.480 --> 0:41:25.040
<v Speaker 1>you can change laws, you can prosecute people, you can

0:41:25.080 --> 0:41:28.320
<v Speaker 1>do all those things, but that doesn't change somebody's heart.

0:41:28.760 --> 0:41:32.160
<v Speaker 1>What was your reaction when President Trump said that there

0:41:32.160 --> 0:41:35.560
<v Speaker 1>were fine people and almost almost yelled at the TV,

0:41:35.840 --> 0:41:40.680
<v Speaker 1>I'm Mr President, there are no fine people among white

0:41:40.680 --> 0:41:44.600
<v Speaker 1>supremacists and clans and neo Nazis. They're not They're not

0:41:44.640 --> 0:41:46.640
<v Speaker 1>fine people. So why do you think you said that

0:41:46.760 --> 0:41:49.160
<v Speaker 1>I have no idea? Well, you really have no idea.

0:41:49.200 --> 0:41:51.400
<v Speaker 1>You don't think he was trying to appeal to that group,

0:41:51.840 --> 0:41:53.239
<v Speaker 1>used it as part of his face. You know, look,

0:41:53.280 --> 0:41:55.719
<v Speaker 1>I'm not gonna go there, you know, I I just

0:41:56.560 --> 0:42:00.640
<v Speaker 1>I see that, and intellectually you can ways say that.

0:42:00.719 --> 0:42:04.960
<v Speaker 1>I have no idea. Sometimes politicians say stupid things to

0:42:05.120 --> 0:42:06.799
<v Speaker 1>not to just try to appeal, but to try to

0:42:06.840 --> 0:42:09.560
<v Speaker 1>play both sides. I don't want to accuse him of that,

0:42:09.600 --> 0:42:11.640
<v Speaker 1>although I've probably done it in the past. I just

0:42:11.719 --> 0:42:16.680
<v Speaker 1>think that that was just all button moronic statement. Book.

0:42:16.760 --> 0:42:20.080
<v Speaker 1>And what really bothered me about at the most is

0:42:20.120 --> 0:42:23.239
<v Speaker 1>that the president had such an opportunity to drive a

0:42:23.320 --> 0:42:27.360
<v Speaker 1>stake in somebody's heart, to say, to to cut the

0:42:27.400 --> 0:42:30.319
<v Speaker 1>head off a little bit about Donald Trump, of all

0:42:30.400 --> 0:42:32.279
<v Speaker 1>people could have done that, and if he'd done it

0:42:32.320 --> 0:42:35.799
<v Speaker 1>the right way, it would have been so significant. And

0:42:35.840 --> 0:42:39.520
<v Speaker 1>he missed that opportunity. And whether he intended or not,

0:42:40.040 --> 0:42:44.880
<v Speaker 1>it did embolden people. There's no question that that statements

0:42:44.960 --> 0:42:47.760
<v Speaker 1>like that, uh and and to some extent his campaign

0:42:48.600 --> 0:42:51.880
<v Speaker 1>emboldened that aught right in the neo Nazi folks. In

0:42:51.960 --> 0:42:56.120
<v Speaker 1>words matter asked someone from Alabama, you know, Brian Stevenson

0:42:56.239 --> 0:43:00.719
<v Speaker 1>is opening his lynching museum, and in this episode for

0:43:00.800 --> 0:43:05.080
<v Speaker 1>Naccio that I did about Confederate monuments. Uh. He talked

0:43:05.120 --> 0:43:08.839
<v Speaker 1>about the history we've neglected by E. Lynch ing, Uh,

0:43:08.880 --> 0:43:11.680
<v Speaker 1>slavery and the long Tail and the Jim Crow South.

0:43:12.040 --> 0:43:15.080
<v Speaker 1>How do you feel about Confederate statute, Senator, Well, one,

0:43:15.080 --> 0:43:17.719
<v Speaker 1>I'm going down to this weekend for the e g

0:43:17.840 --> 0:43:20.120
<v Speaker 1>I opening is but most of the events and I

0:43:20.160 --> 0:43:23.319
<v Speaker 1>can't wait. You know, my my personal view is that

0:43:23.480 --> 0:43:26.280
<v Speaker 1>I am not a fan of those monuments. I think

0:43:26.600 --> 0:43:31.120
<v Speaker 1>from a personal standpoint, they should be removed from public places. Uh.

0:43:31.160 --> 0:43:34.720
<v Speaker 1>That's a personal thing of mine. What I have said, though,

0:43:35.000 --> 0:43:38.239
<v Speaker 1>is that I don't believe that the Congress. I don't

0:43:38.239 --> 0:43:42.040
<v Speaker 1>believe a state legislature should tell a community what to

0:43:42.080 --> 0:43:44.799
<v Speaker 1>do with those If it was up to me, I

0:43:44.800 --> 0:43:47.640
<v Speaker 1>would put them in a historical place, because they are

0:43:47.719 --> 0:43:49.560
<v Speaker 1>part of a history that you can't erase, and you

0:43:49.560 --> 0:43:53.319
<v Speaker 1>can't you can't deny that history, good or bad. But

0:43:53.360 --> 0:43:56.640
<v Speaker 1>I would move them to historical places, whether it's a battlefield,

0:43:56.680 --> 0:44:00.359
<v Speaker 1>it's a cemetery or whatever, away from public display where

0:44:00.360 --> 0:44:03.160
<v Speaker 1>they're being a government is paying for them. At the

0:44:03.239 --> 0:44:06.399
<v Speaker 1>same time, I think local people are in the best

0:44:06.400 --> 0:44:09.520
<v Speaker 1>position to do that. The city council's the county commissions.

0:44:09.719 --> 0:44:14.280
<v Speaker 1>I don't think it's the Alabama legislatures uh prerogative, for instance,

0:44:14.560 --> 0:44:17.400
<v Speaker 1>to pass a law that says that you, Mr. Mayor

0:44:17.840 --> 0:44:19.719
<v Speaker 1>and the city council, despite the fact that you were

0:44:19.760 --> 0:44:24.000
<v Speaker 1>elected locally by your people, and you're gonna answer to

0:44:24.080 --> 0:44:26.759
<v Speaker 1>them that you can't move that monument that's been up

0:44:26.760 --> 0:44:28.880
<v Speaker 1>for fifty years, that was put in your community when

0:44:28.920 --> 0:44:31.480
<v Speaker 1>it was a far different community. Because that's the legislation.

0:44:31.520 --> 0:44:35.400
<v Speaker 1>That's exactly any any statute or monument that was placed

0:44:35.400 --> 0:44:38.160
<v Speaker 1>before nineteen seventy seven, it would be against the law

0:44:38.239 --> 0:44:41.520
<v Speaker 1>to remove that. That is no place for the Alabama legislature.

0:44:41.560 --> 0:44:43.120
<v Speaker 1>I don't care what they say. It is just not

0:44:43.200 --> 0:44:46.000
<v Speaker 1>a place that should be a local decision. I don't

0:44:46.000 --> 0:44:49.239
<v Speaker 1>think Congress should intervene in any of that, but historical

0:44:49.239 --> 0:44:52.600
<v Speaker 1>places where, in my opinion, my personal opinion, that's where

0:44:52.600 --> 0:44:55.239
<v Speaker 1>they ought to be. When you ran in Alabama, you

0:44:55.239 --> 0:44:57.879
<v Speaker 1>really shocked the world by winning in such an overwhelmingly

0:44:57.920 --> 0:45:01.799
<v Speaker 1>Republican state. On the other hand, opponent was an alleged pedophile,

0:45:02.280 --> 0:45:04.080
<v Speaker 1>and he still got forty eight and a half percent

0:45:04.120 --> 0:45:07.360
<v Speaker 1>of the vote, including eighty percent of Evangelical Christians. He

0:45:07.400 --> 0:45:10.720
<v Speaker 1>won white women by twenty nine, even though there's compelling

0:45:10.760 --> 0:45:12.600
<v Speaker 1>evidence that when he was in his thirties he went

0:45:12.640 --> 0:45:15.400
<v Speaker 1>after a fourteen year old girl. How do you explain

0:45:15.480 --> 0:45:17.200
<v Speaker 1>I was going to say with that wind up? The

0:45:17.280 --> 0:45:19.919
<v Speaker 1>question is what up with that? Yeah, I I can't.

0:45:19.960 --> 0:45:22.200
<v Speaker 1>I can't completely explain that except for this, and this

0:45:22.320 --> 0:45:24.880
<v Speaker 1>is just my again trying to do a little bit

0:45:24.880 --> 0:45:27.120
<v Speaker 1>of a deep dive. And where we where things were.

0:45:28.360 --> 0:45:31.600
<v Speaker 1>We always believe that is the number of people in

0:45:31.640 --> 0:45:34.359
<v Speaker 1>the race went up, then things were going to tighten up.

0:45:34.400 --> 0:45:37.680
<v Speaker 1>We're gonna win that election. I'm absolutely convinced we were

0:45:37.680 --> 0:45:40.160
<v Speaker 1>gonna win that election. The worst day of the campaign

0:45:40.160 --> 0:45:42.960
<v Speaker 1>was when those those allegations came up, because this is

0:45:42.960 --> 0:45:46.360
<v Speaker 1>what I think that we're safe for you, Yes, absolutely absolutely.

0:45:46.400 --> 0:45:48.359
<v Speaker 1>You know my staff the campaign, they were all dancing

0:45:48.400 --> 0:45:50.680
<v Speaker 1>on tables and I said, get off, guys, because let

0:45:50.680 --> 0:45:52.759
<v Speaker 1>me tell you what's going to happen. Because now all

0:45:52.800 --> 0:45:55.279
<v Speaker 1>of a sudden, attention is going to be drawn. The

0:45:55.719 --> 0:45:58.319
<v Speaker 1>race is going to turn tribal. And I hate to

0:45:58.400 --> 0:46:01.319
<v Speaker 1>use that word. I don't like that work, but it's

0:46:01.360 --> 0:46:05.319
<v Speaker 1>so appropriate. And because now people started thinking about it,

0:46:05.400 --> 0:46:08.400
<v Speaker 1>in those terms. You know, in a lot of places

0:46:08.400 --> 0:46:10.640
<v Speaker 1>in America, not just in Alabama, but when you start

0:46:10.680 --> 0:46:13.680
<v Speaker 1>making allegations against somebody you've supported in the past, they

0:46:13.680 --> 0:46:15.759
<v Speaker 1>tend to support them. And then in a in an

0:46:15.800 --> 0:46:18.960
<v Speaker 1>era in which the leader of the United States has

0:46:19.400 --> 0:46:22.560
<v Speaker 1>said nothing but fake news, it's real easy to say,

0:46:22.600 --> 0:46:25.279
<v Speaker 1>that's fake news. They're just making this up. It's the

0:46:25.320 --> 0:46:28.120
<v Speaker 1>Washington Post. We don't like them. It's just the liberal

0:46:28.160 --> 0:46:32.600
<v Speaker 1>elitist um outsiders the same thing. And and all of

0:46:32.680 --> 0:46:35.680
<v Speaker 1>a sudden, people started looking at so many people tell me,

0:46:36.040 --> 0:46:38.200
<v Speaker 1>since the election, I say so many people. There were

0:46:38.239 --> 0:46:41.040
<v Speaker 1>a lot who said, look, I'm gonna give you a chance.

0:46:41.080 --> 0:46:43.279
<v Speaker 1>I want you all to work together. I didn't vote

0:46:43.320 --> 0:46:45.240
<v Speaker 1>for you because I didn't want to lose the seat.

0:46:46.040 --> 0:46:49.440
<v Speaker 1>And that's what I think we have to overcome in America,

0:46:49.920 --> 0:46:53.640
<v Speaker 1>that we that we get away where that tribal party

0:46:53.760 --> 0:46:57.799
<v Speaker 1>means more than common decency, and that allegations that were

0:46:57.840 --> 0:47:01.160
<v Speaker 1>in very credible. I would have haken as a prosecutor

0:47:01.239 --> 0:47:05.120
<v Speaker 1>that case any day of the week, and and and

0:47:05.200 --> 0:47:09.080
<v Speaker 1>even on Sundays and and just gone to a grand

0:47:09.120 --> 0:47:11.719
<v Speaker 1>jury and a court with it and convicted him. But

0:47:11.960 --> 0:47:15.200
<v Speaker 1>it became very tribal. When that happened, we just had

0:47:15.200 --> 0:47:17.239
<v Speaker 1>to stay in our lane and talk about issues. What

0:47:17.320 --> 0:47:20.080
<v Speaker 1>you said was was just really extraordinary. I mean, you're

0:47:20.120 --> 0:47:23.480
<v Speaker 1>saying that we've become so tribal that even though there's

0:47:23.560 --> 0:47:27.400
<v Speaker 1>overwhelming evidence that your opponent was and is a pedophile,

0:47:27.920 --> 0:47:31.400
<v Speaker 1>it actually helped him and hurt you. Yes, yeah, it

0:47:31.760 --> 0:47:35.000
<v Speaker 1>drove up. Now, did I get more votes? Didn't drive

0:47:35.080 --> 0:47:38.040
<v Speaker 1>up some votes for US, Absolutely, but I think it

0:47:38.160 --> 0:47:41.080
<v Speaker 1>made the election more tribal and more people came out.

0:47:41.440 --> 0:47:43.600
<v Speaker 1>The more people that came out, it was going to

0:47:43.719 --> 0:47:46.800
<v Speaker 1>be more difficult for us UH to to win the election.

0:47:47.040 --> 0:47:49.759
<v Speaker 1>We had an energy of a base out there, and

0:47:49.800 --> 0:47:52.960
<v Speaker 1>we were getting more and more people. But when it

0:47:53.040 --> 0:47:56.520
<v Speaker 1>started becoming like that and and that was the focus,

0:47:56.560 --> 0:48:00.080
<v Speaker 1>whether it was true or not true, that those were

0:48:00.120 --> 0:48:03.839
<v Speaker 1>all issues, and a lot of folks in Alabama you

0:48:03.880 --> 0:48:07.600
<v Speaker 1>know it, it really didn't help. When Republican senators that

0:48:07.719 --> 0:48:09.840
<v Speaker 1>they thought they were helping me, I think some of

0:48:09.880 --> 0:48:12.000
<v Speaker 1>them when they were You're saying, well, we're gonna kick

0:48:12.040 --> 0:48:14.560
<v Speaker 1>him out of office if he comes up here, well

0:48:14.560 --> 0:48:16.840
<v Speaker 1>then there it gave some people a chance to think, Okay,

0:48:16.840 --> 0:48:18.960
<v Speaker 1>we'll get a do over. Let's go ahead and vote

0:48:18.960 --> 0:48:21.000
<v Speaker 1>from more because I don't want I don't want a Democrat,

0:48:21.360 --> 0:48:23.400
<v Speaker 1>and we'll get a do over because surely they're not

0:48:23.440 --> 0:48:26.719
<v Speaker 1>gonna seat him. Now. That is opposed to others like

0:48:26.800 --> 0:48:31.880
<v Speaker 1>Senator Shelby, who I thought was very very statesmanlike, who said, look,

0:48:32.280 --> 0:48:34.839
<v Speaker 1>I'm going to write in I cannot vote for this man,

0:48:35.120 --> 0:48:37.000
<v Speaker 1>and I'm going to write somebody. And he never said

0:48:37.000 --> 0:48:39.440
<v Speaker 1>we're gonna expel him or do anything like that. That

0:48:39.560 --> 0:48:42.719
<v Speaker 1>was afi It certainly was. It was. And now I've

0:48:42.760 --> 0:48:45.640
<v Speaker 1>known Senator Shelby a long time when when he was

0:48:45.680 --> 0:48:47.400
<v Speaker 1>a Democrat, and I've known him since he was a

0:48:47.440 --> 0:48:51.200
<v Speaker 1>state senator in Tuscaloosa and I was a young Alabama

0:48:51.280 --> 0:48:54.160
<v Speaker 1>student there, so we go way back. But it was

0:48:54.200 --> 0:48:57.560
<v Speaker 1>a profile's encourage moment for let's talk about this tribalism

0:48:57.600 --> 0:49:00.600
<v Speaker 1>that you describe, Senator that very much, sir fist. During

0:49:00.640 --> 0:49:05.320
<v Speaker 1>your campaign, I did a six hour documentary series for

0:49:05.400 --> 0:49:07.759
<v Speaker 1>National Geographic. Did I mention? I did a six hours

0:49:08.320 --> 0:49:10.440
<v Speaker 1>I'm just learning about it, but a one was on

0:49:10.480 --> 0:49:12.839
<v Speaker 1>white working class anxiety. That was this on the sixth

0:49:12.880 --> 0:49:21.680
<v Speaker 1>hour documentary that you've done on white working class anxiety

0:49:21.920 --> 0:49:26.880
<v Speaker 1>in this country. And I'm curious if if you have

0:49:27.000 --> 0:49:31.080
<v Speaker 1>an explanation why we have become so tribalistic and is

0:49:31.080 --> 0:49:33.160
<v Speaker 1>there anything that can be done about Yeah, I think

0:49:33.160 --> 0:49:35.000
<v Speaker 1>there's a lot that can be done about it. Number

0:49:35.000 --> 0:49:39.399
<v Speaker 1>one is that people. I think if we've become tribalistic,

0:49:39.400 --> 0:49:42.440
<v Speaker 1>a lot what cause of social issues and they're deeply

0:49:42.520 --> 0:49:46.120
<v Speaker 1>held cultural beliefs and on those social issues, and you're

0:49:46.120 --> 0:49:48.720
<v Speaker 1>not going to change a lot of people own those issues.

0:49:48.760 --> 0:49:51.160
<v Speaker 1>But what I think folks need to do more is

0:49:51.200 --> 0:49:54.319
<v Speaker 1>trying to focus on things we have in common and

0:49:54.440 --> 0:49:56.719
<v Speaker 1>they are even even on those issues, you can find

0:49:56.719 --> 0:49:59.480
<v Speaker 1>some common ground on things. But I think, you know,

0:49:59.560 --> 0:50:02.680
<v Speaker 1>for a lot to people, it's just not a question

0:50:02.800 --> 0:50:05.680
<v Speaker 1>of talking to people. I hear political people all the

0:50:05.719 --> 0:50:08.080
<v Speaker 1>time saying, well, we we lost touch because we didn't

0:50:08.120 --> 0:50:10.640
<v Speaker 1>talk to this group or that group. Now that's not

0:50:10.719 --> 0:50:14.080
<v Speaker 1>really yet. You didn't listen to them and and you

0:50:14.120 --> 0:50:17.239
<v Speaker 1>didn't hear their concerns and you didn't understand. And that's

0:50:17.280 --> 0:50:19.719
<v Speaker 1>what I think. One of the things that we did

0:50:20.239 --> 0:50:23.080
<v Speaker 1>we talked about the kitchen table issues, and that's what

0:50:23.360 --> 0:50:26.239
<v Speaker 1>really I think binds people in America right now, like

0:50:26.800 --> 0:50:30.160
<v Speaker 1>like their health care. Everybody wants to be you know,

0:50:30.200 --> 0:50:32.600
<v Speaker 1>have good health care for themselves and for their families.

0:50:32.960 --> 0:50:36.840
<v Speaker 1>I think wages and income. They see this incredible wage

0:50:36.840 --> 0:50:39.480
<v Speaker 1>gap that we've got right now and they don't quite

0:50:39.600 --> 0:50:42.799
<v Speaker 1>understand that, and they want to know how they can

0:50:42.840 --> 0:50:46.120
<v Speaker 1>have that better life. I think education for their children

0:50:46.640 --> 0:50:50.920
<v Speaker 1>is a driver as well. Um, And we've let politicians

0:50:50.960 --> 0:50:54.400
<v Speaker 1>so talk about those cultural issues that divide us that

0:50:54.480 --> 0:50:58.000
<v Speaker 1>they've dominated the political scene, at least in the South.

0:50:58.239 --> 0:51:00.200
<v Speaker 1>I can imagine, by the way, if Hillary Clinton we're

0:51:00.239 --> 0:51:02.879
<v Speaker 1>sitting here right now, she would say, well, I talked

0:51:02.920 --> 0:51:06.239
<v Speaker 1>about health care and education, jobs every damn day of

0:51:06.239 --> 0:51:08.560
<v Speaker 1>that campaign. Why did it work for you? And it

0:51:08.560 --> 0:51:10.480
<v Speaker 1>didn't work for me? Well, because she did. I don't

0:51:10.480 --> 0:51:13.200
<v Speaker 1>think that they listened as much of people coming back

0:51:13.200 --> 0:51:16.160
<v Speaker 1>to them. And at the end of the day, there

0:51:16.200 --> 0:51:20.840
<v Speaker 1>was also this incredible focus on the foibles of Donald Trump.

0:51:21.080 --> 0:51:24.440
<v Speaker 1>It was a personal attack on Donald Trump day in

0:51:24.600 --> 0:51:26.640
<v Speaker 1>and day out. I didn't do that with Roy Moore.

0:51:26.680 --> 0:51:29.040
<v Speaker 1>It would have been real easy for me to do that,

0:51:29.400 --> 0:51:32.560
<v Speaker 1>but I stayed on my message of issues. There were

0:51:32.600 --> 0:51:34.640
<v Speaker 1>other people attacking him. I didn't have to do that,

0:51:35.120 --> 0:51:37.719
<v Speaker 1>you know. But in fairness. I mean, Hillary Clinton was

0:51:37.800 --> 0:51:42.560
<v Speaker 1>being attacked relentlessly by Donald Trump. I get that. I

0:51:42.640 --> 0:51:46.279
<v Speaker 1>get that, but I think you lose the messages. And

0:51:46.360 --> 0:51:49.720
<v Speaker 1>so when you lose the messages among that political noise

0:51:50.280 --> 0:51:53.320
<v Speaker 1>like that on the personal attacks, then it gives people

0:51:53.520 --> 0:51:56.320
<v Speaker 1>they really get lost in what they're voting for, and

0:51:56.360 --> 0:51:59.440
<v Speaker 1>they're just going to vote for the personality sometimes. And

0:51:59.440 --> 0:52:02.120
<v Speaker 1>that's just a very simplistic way of looking at. All

0:52:02.160 --> 0:52:04.160
<v Speaker 1>I can tell you is that I wanted to stay

0:52:04.239 --> 0:52:07.239
<v Speaker 1>very focused. You only heard me really one time. You

0:52:07.280 --> 0:52:10.279
<v Speaker 1>have a speech, uh in which I really put what

0:52:10.440 --> 0:52:12.560
<v Speaker 1>I hope to be a stake in his heart. But

0:52:12.680 --> 0:52:15.120
<v Speaker 1>I really focused on issues, and I think that's I

0:52:15.200 --> 0:52:18.560
<v Speaker 1>think that's what public servants should be doing. You're reading

0:52:18.560 --> 0:52:21.200
<v Speaker 1>White Working Class by Joan Williams, which really was my

0:52:21.320 --> 0:52:24.200
<v Speaker 1>bible for this hour, and she talks a lot about

0:52:24.200 --> 0:52:29.360
<v Speaker 1>cultural condescension and cultural cluelessness. There seems to be a

0:52:29.400 --> 0:52:32.600
<v Speaker 1>basic lack of respect. I think, you know, and let's

0:52:32.640 --> 0:52:36.839
<v Speaker 1>be honest, the leader of this country is largely responsible

0:52:36.880 --> 0:52:41.200
<v Speaker 1>for the porsening of our discourse. Question. Uh So it

0:52:41.320 --> 0:52:44.240
<v Speaker 1>goes both ways. But there's also a lot of coastal

0:52:44.400 --> 0:52:49.799
<v Speaker 1>elite snobbery towards people who really provide the backbone of

0:52:49.800 --> 0:52:52.160
<v Speaker 1>this country in many ways. And and that's my people.

0:52:52.200 --> 0:52:54.000
<v Speaker 1>That's where I grew up in the steel mills of

0:52:54.080 --> 0:52:56.640
<v Speaker 1>Fairfield and then the you know family in the in

0:52:56.680 --> 0:52:59.880
<v Speaker 1>the in dirt poor areas of Alabama and they absolute

0:53:00.040 --> 0:53:01.919
<v Speaker 1>he feel that way. And by the way, I haven't

0:53:01.960 --> 0:53:04.480
<v Speaker 1>even started that one yet. It's so good. Yeah, and

0:53:04.520 --> 0:53:07.040
<v Speaker 1>it's a very quick read. My wife gave you. The

0:53:07.080 --> 0:53:10.439
<v Speaker 1>one I'm doing now is an interesting book. No, it's

0:53:10.520 --> 0:53:13.920
<v Speaker 1>it's it's called Harry and Arthur about Harry Truman and

0:53:14.080 --> 0:53:18.000
<v Speaker 1>Arthur Vanderberg, Republican senator and the Democratic president, and how

0:53:18.040 --> 0:53:21.880
<v Speaker 1>they put their politics aside in order to rebuild the

0:53:21.920 --> 0:53:25.000
<v Speaker 1>world after War two with the Martial Plan, and how

0:53:25.040 --> 0:53:28.360
<v Speaker 1>the United States of America became not only the economic

0:53:28.400 --> 0:53:30.480
<v Speaker 1>and global leader of the world, but the moral leader

0:53:30.520 --> 0:53:33.399
<v Speaker 1>of the world. And we're seeing a slide of that

0:53:33.920 --> 0:53:37.040
<v Speaker 1>a good bit right now. I'm going to great book.

0:53:37.120 --> 0:53:40.319
<v Speaker 1>So speaking of a foreign policy Vandenburg and Truman, I mean,

0:53:40.360 --> 0:53:42.279
<v Speaker 1>I know you're knew the Senate, but we didn't want

0:53:42.280 --> 0:53:44.600
<v Speaker 1>to ask you about Syria as well the US as

0:53:44.600 --> 0:53:46.520
<v Speaker 1>well as the British and the French conducted this very

0:53:46.560 --> 0:53:49.480
<v Speaker 1>limited one night operation that hit three targets related to

0:53:49.520 --> 0:53:53.000
<v Speaker 1>chemical weapons. But we basically accepted the status quo that

0:53:53.040 --> 0:53:55.800
<v Speaker 1>Aside is leading the country so long as he kills

0:53:55.840 --> 0:54:00.400
<v Speaker 1>people with guns and torture rather than chemicals. Yeah, exactly.

0:54:00.719 --> 0:54:03.359
<v Speaker 1>So do you think there's still a role for us

0:54:03.360 --> 0:54:04.920
<v Speaker 1>to push to get a side out. Do you think

0:54:04.960 --> 0:54:07.000
<v Speaker 1>we should get more involved somehow, or do you think

0:54:07.000 --> 0:54:09.799
<v Speaker 1>we should basically accept the way it is? You know,

0:54:10.000 --> 0:54:12.759
<v Speaker 1>I think that what's obviously a troubling thing is that

0:54:13.080 --> 0:54:15.920
<v Speaker 1>I'm not sure there's been a real good, serious strategy

0:54:16.040 --> 0:54:19.160
<v Speaker 1>for a long time. Do you I think I'm not sure.

0:54:19.200 --> 0:54:23.440
<v Speaker 1>His strategy was very as good. Things were moving in ways,

0:54:23.480 --> 0:54:26.040
<v Speaker 1>and you saw things happen in Libya and other places,

0:54:26.040 --> 0:54:29.000
<v Speaker 1>and it was an interesting changing world that we saw

0:54:29.320 --> 0:54:31.600
<v Speaker 1>in a matter of a few years, and and all

0:54:31.600 --> 0:54:33.959
<v Speaker 1>of a sudden, I sade, I think if you saw

0:54:34.000 --> 0:54:37.480
<v Speaker 1>what happened, it would appear that Asad was going to

0:54:37.520 --> 0:54:40.480
<v Speaker 1>be just the next one to fall, And it didn't happen,

0:54:40.680 --> 0:54:43.400
<v Speaker 1>and so by that I think it took people a

0:54:43.440 --> 0:54:47.200
<v Speaker 1>little bit by surprise, and they he became entrenched. Um

0:54:47.560 --> 0:54:50.840
<v Speaker 1>I supported those strikes on the chemical weapons because it

0:54:51.000 --> 0:54:54.080
<v Speaker 1>is a problem. I don't know where the future is

0:54:54.160 --> 0:54:57.520
<v Speaker 1>at this point. I think that, uh, if the President

0:54:57.600 --> 0:55:01.120
<v Speaker 1>is going to do anything additional, uh, it's going to

0:55:01.200 --> 0:55:03.840
<v Speaker 1>appear that he is trying to regieme change. And I

0:55:03.880 --> 0:55:06.600
<v Speaker 1>think that that's gonna have to involve Congress. I think

0:55:06.600 --> 0:55:09.640
<v Speaker 1>there's a there's only so far that he can go

0:55:09.760 --> 0:55:12.680
<v Speaker 1>with that, and I think it's gonna be a tough situation.

0:55:12.800 --> 0:55:14.960
<v Speaker 1>We've got, you know, you know, we're we're in a

0:55:15.040 --> 0:55:17.359
<v Speaker 1>kind of a proxy war with the Soviet Union right now,

0:55:17.520 --> 0:55:22.560
<v Speaker 1>and uh, yeah, yeah whatever. I'm still you know, I'm

0:55:22.600 --> 0:55:25.239
<v Speaker 1>still living in those old days and to me, to me,

0:55:25.320 --> 0:55:27.919
<v Speaker 1>they're almost one and the same, Okay. I mean when

0:55:27.920 --> 0:55:31.040
<v Speaker 1>you really look at what happened with the Soviet Union

0:55:31.040 --> 0:55:32.920
<v Speaker 1>and you look at what Putin is doing right now,

0:55:33.520 --> 0:55:35.680
<v Speaker 1>you know, they're just it's just two p's in the pot.

0:55:35.680 --> 0:55:39.160
<v Speaker 1>It's that we say in the South. Um. So, I

0:55:39.200 --> 0:55:41.719
<v Speaker 1>think that that's gonna be a real challenge for America

0:55:41.880 --> 0:55:44.400
<v Speaker 1>in the in the coming years. Are you gonna support

0:55:44.520 --> 0:55:48.359
<v Speaker 1>my pump has nomination here today? I haven't completely made

0:55:48.440 --> 0:55:51.400
<v Speaker 1>up my mind. I Uh, I have got some grave

0:55:51.440 --> 0:55:53.719
<v Speaker 1>concerns about some things that he's said and done in

0:55:53.760 --> 0:55:57.160
<v Speaker 1>the past, which well, I think for the gay community,

0:55:57.160 --> 0:56:00.640
<v Speaker 1>for the Muslim community, it gives the those immunities a

0:56:00.760 --> 0:56:03.480
<v Speaker 1>real sense of that they would have a Secretary of

0:56:03.520 --> 0:56:05.960
<v Speaker 1>State that is not looking out for their best interest.

0:56:06.400 --> 0:56:10.200
<v Speaker 1>On the other hand, I think his role as CIA director,

0:56:10.280 --> 0:56:13.480
<v Speaker 1>there's not been anything that would disqualify. I met with

0:56:13.600 --> 0:56:18.000
<v Speaker 1>him the other day, Uh did oh, yeah, absolutely, well,

0:56:18.040 --> 0:56:20.600
<v Speaker 1>he had a I'd like to kind of keep that

0:56:20.680 --> 0:56:22.920
<v Speaker 1>a little bit more private, but he was consistent with

0:56:23.040 --> 0:56:28.719
<v Speaker 1>his public testimony. He made very once. I think, uh,

0:56:28.800 --> 0:56:31.160
<v Speaker 1>you have to take somebody at their word to some extent,

0:56:32.480 --> 0:56:37.720
<v Speaker 1>his comments to me were reassuring about that that doesn't

0:56:37.760 --> 0:56:41.040
<v Speaker 1>always carry the ball, but they were certainly reassuring. And

0:56:41.080 --> 0:56:43.880
<v Speaker 1>I think, you know, sometimes when you say things in

0:56:43.920 --> 0:56:48.720
<v Speaker 1>a political sense and you change jobs, it makes a difference,

0:56:48.719 --> 0:56:52.400
<v Speaker 1>you know, for trails they do. It's it's crazy, but

0:56:52.480 --> 0:56:54.360
<v Speaker 1>you know, I was a prosecutor, and then I was

0:56:54.400 --> 0:56:56.480
<v Speaker 1>a defense lawyer, and then I was a prosecutor again,

0:56:56.480 --> 0:56:58.440
<v Speaker 1>and that was so people would say the same thing

0:56:58.480 --> 0:57:00.799
<v Speaker 1>about me, the things I said about the government when

0:57:00.840 --> 0:57:03.040
<v Speaker 1>I was defending somebody, and then all of a sudden

0:57:03.040 --> 0:57:06.160
<v Speaker 1>I became the government, so I put a lot of

0:57:06.200 --> 0:57:09.880
<v Speaker 1>things in a big context. And we'll see. I'm working

0:57:09.920 --> 0:57:12.680
<v Speaker 1>with the staff and we're trying to do a little bit, uh,

0:57:12.719 --> 0:57:14.759
<v Speaker 1>And I'll have my mind made up in the next

0:57:14.800 --> 0:57:17.600
<v Speaker 1>probably twenty four hours or so, if not less. But

0:57:17.640 --> 0:57:20.200
<v Speaker 1>it's a it's a tough that's that's probably the toughest

0:57:20.280 --> 0:57:22.240
<v Speaker 1>vote I'll take. Will you call us and let us

0:57:22.280 --> 0:57:27.520
<v Speaker 1>know so we can update this podcast, of course, will Thursday. Um,

0:57:27.520 --> 0:57:29.080
<v Speaker 1>I know we're almost out of time, but I have

0:57:29.160 --> 0:57:32.400
<v Speaker 1>to ask you about this ground swell of opposition we've

0:57:32.440 --> 0:57:37.440
<v Speaker 1>seen from primarily young people about gun violence in this country. Senator,

0:57:37.520 --> 0:57:40.680
<v Speaker 1>I know you're a staunch proponent of the Second Amendment.

0:57:40.720 --> 0:57:44.960
<v Speaker 1>You're yourself you're a hunter, um, but I'm curious if

0:57:44.960 --> 0:57:48.200
<v Speaker 1>you think anything at all can be done at the

0:57:48.280 --> 0:57:51.680
<v Speaker 1>federal level to decrease gun violence, and what do you

0:57:51.720 --> 0:57:54.439
<v Speaker 1>think would be the most effective way to do that. Well.

0:57:54.480 --> 0:57:56.240
<v Speaker 1>I think there can be some things, but there's a

0:57:56.240 --> 0:57:59.080
<v Speaker 1>difference when can something be done and will it be done?

0:57:59.360 --> 0:58:01.120
<v Speaker 1>I think the will it be done is a lot

0:58:01.200 --> 0:58:05.280
<v Speaker 1>harder question because of the obvious political I think there's

0:58:05.280 --> 0:58:07.000
<v Speaker 1>a lot of things that can be done. In fact,

0:58:07.040 --> 0:58:11.840
<v Speaker 1>I may gave my maiden speech on gun violence. Um,

0:58:12.320 --> 0:58:14.720
<v Speaker 1>you want to raise the age. I wanted to raise

0:58:14.720 --> 0:58:16.600
<v Speaker 1>the age twenty one. I want to do something about

0:58:16.680 --> 0:58:20.160
<v Speaker 1>universal background checks? What about semi automatic weapons? What about

0:58:20.240 --> 0:58:23.080
<v Speaker 1>are fifteen? I mean you're a hunter. Is any hunter

0:58:23.200 --> 0:58:25.920
<v Speaker 1>worth his or her salt going to use the semi

0:58:25.960 --> 0:58:30.600
<v Speaker 1>automatic weapon? No? Yes, yes? Really? Oh absolutely. The first

0:58:30.680 --> 0:58:33.280
<v Speaker 1>dear rifle I bought. See. One of the problems, Katie

0:58:33.320 --> 0:58:36.760
<v Speaker 1>is people don't really understand the terminology. The first dear

0:58:36.840 --> 0:58:41.240
<v Speaker 1>huh rifle I brought was a browning Um Safari three

0:58:41.320 --> 0:58:44.080
<v Speaker 1>o eight. It has five rounds. It's a semi automatic

0:58:44.640 --> 0:58:46.760
<v Speaker 1>fired and it and it comes out. I've got a

0:58:46.800 --> 0:58:49.520
<v Speaker 1>nice scope on it. Great dear rifle. That's different than

0:58:49.520 --> 0:58:54.040
<v Speaker 1>in Les Okay. That's that's different. But people have to

0:58:54.080 --> 0:58:56.920
<v Speaker 1>also understand that in this day and age, there's a

0:58:56.920 --> 0:58:59.160
<v Speaker 1>culture in the South in a lot of places that

0:58:59.240 --> 0:59:01.960
<v Speaker 1>it's not just a question of hunting. People like to

0:59:02.080 --> 0:59:04.560
<v Speaker 1>take and shoot. They go to target practice. I do

0:59:04.640 --> 0:59:06.880
<v Speaker 1>that with my son. I don't Every time I shoot

0:59:06.880 --> 0:59:08.640
<v Speaker 1>a gun is not at a deer or a turkey

0:59:09.000 --> 0:59:11.680
<v Speaker 1>or a bird. It is I sometimes will go and

0:59:11.680 --> 0:59:14.720
<v Speaker 1>we'll just shoot at a paper target. And I don't

0:59:14.760 --> 0:59:17.560
<v Speaker 1>think that right now there is any appetite. And I

0:59:17.600 --> 0:59:20.720
<v Speaker 1>think about talking about banning a R fifteens is a

0:59:20.760 --> 0:59:24.240
<v Speaker 1>nonstarter and it causes people to go into corners. And

0:59:24.280 --> 0:59:26.520
<v Speaker 1>so what I did in my maiden speech, which I

0:59:26.560 --> 0:59:29.880
<v Speaker 1>thought was something that was important for a son of

0:59:29.920 --> 0:59:32.400
<v Speaker 1>the South, to start talking about a gun owner and

0:59:32.480 --> 0:59:35.560
<v Speaker 1>somebody that shoots guns regularly and has a safe that's

0:59:35.560 --> 0:59:37.880
<v Speaker 1>got a lot of them in there, to talk about

0:59:37.960 --> 0:59:41.240
<v Speaker 1>things that I think Kennan should be done. Raising the age.

0:59:41.360 --> 0:59:43.640
<v Speaker 1>You know it's twenty one for pistols anyway, why not

0:59:43.720 --> 0:59:47.040
<v Speaker 1>do that for semi automatic weapons? And that it seems

0:59:47.080 --> 0:59:50.280
<v Speaker 1>insane to me. It's I don't know the answer why

0:59:50.320 --> 0:59:52.760
<v Speaker 1>there's one and not the other. I think that you

0:59:52.800 --> 0:59:56.680
<v Speaker 1>can do universal background checks, makes some exceptions uh to

0:59:56.800 --> 0:59:59.880
<v Speaker 1>that that I think would be legitimate, but I think

1:00:00.080 --> 1:00:02.000
<v Speaker 1>can do those. I think that there's I want to

1:00:02.000 --> 1:00:05.880
<v Speaker 1>close the boyfriend loophole. Uh. Those are things that and

1:00:05.920 --> 1:00:08.080
<v Speaker 1>we took some steps with trying to fix the next

1:00:08.080 --> 1:00:10.840
<v Speaker 1>system to make it better and and when and a

1:00:10.920 --> 1:00:13.560
<v Speaker 1>big step was getting away with the Dicky Amendment that

1:00:13.560 --> 1:00:17.040
<v Speaker 1>would allow the system is the background checks, exact records.

1:00:18.400 --> 1:00:20.600
<v Speaker 1>But we also got rid of the the amendment that

1:00:20.640 --> 1:00:23.480
<v Speaker 1>will now allow the CDC to do some research on

1:00:23.520 --> 1:00:25.680
<v Speaker 1>gun violence, which is insane by the way, they cannot

1:00:25.720 --> 1:00:29.240
<v Speaker 1>study it as a public health epidemical issue and because

1:00:29.240 --> 1:00:31.640
<v Speaker 1>of Congress and now we've removed that. Now it hadn't

1:00:31.680 --> 1:00:34.160
<v Speaker 1>been funded to do that, but at least we've removed that.

1:00:34.400 --> 1:00:36.600
<v Speaker 1>And Katie, that was a big deal. That was fault

1:00:36.680 --> 1:00:39.240
<v Speaker 1>so bad, and that was a big step I think

1:00:39.360 --> 1:00:42.600
<v Speaker 1>for Second Amendment guys to to step up and do so.

1:00:42.640 --> 1:00:45.440
<v Speaker 1>I'm hopeful that down the road that we continue to

1:00:45.480 --> 1:00:47.960
<v Speaker 1>have this And that's what I keep wanting to people

1:00:48.000 --> 1:00:51.120
<v Speaker 1>to talk about as gun violence, not gun control. Let's

1:00:51.120 --> 1:00:54.720
<v Speaker 1>talk about gun violence and suicides, uh, and accidents and

1:00:54.720 --> 1:00:57.200
<v Speaker 1>homicides and the things that we can do to stop

1:00:57.240 --> 1:00:59.800
<v Speaker 1>the number of deaths that result from a trigger being

1:01:00.000 --> 1:01:02.400
<v Speaker 1>old on a weapon. So this week President Trump invited

1:01:02.480 --> 1:01:05.680
<v Speaker 1>President Macron of France to the United States for a

1:01:05.760 --> 1:01:09.160
<v Speaker 1>state dinner and bringing with tradition, he invited no Democratic

1:01:09.200 --> 1:01:11.960
<v Speaker 1>members of Congress and no journalists to the dinner. Do

1:01:12.000 --> 1:01:14.480
<v Speaker 1>you think that was a mistake? Absolutely? How can you

1:01:14.480 --> 1:01:16.439
<v Speaker 1>how can you talk How can you stand in front

1:01:16.480 --> 1:01:18.160
<v Speaker 1>of all the members of Congress at the State of

1:01:18.200 --> 1:01:20.760
<v Speaker 1>the Union and talking about working together and finding common

1:01:20.800 --> 1:01:24.720
<v Speaker 1>ground if you don't adhere to those traditions. I think

1:01:24.760 --> 1:01:27.760
<v Speaker 1>it was a huge mistake on his part. Okay, another

1:01:27.800 --> 1:01:29.840
<v Speaker 1>thing that's in the news. The chair of your party

1:01:29.880 --> 1:01:32.840
<v Speaker 1>filed a lawsuit against the Russian government Wiki Weeks and

1:01:32.880 --> 1:01:36.080
<v Speaker 1>the Trump campaign for conspiring to hurt Hillary Clinton by

1:01:36.080 --> 1:01:39.680
<v Speaker 1>hacking the Democratic Party and disseminating Stone emails, Stone material.

1:01:40.000 --> 1:01:41.920
<v Speaker 1>What's your reaction to that. Do you think the lawsuits

1:01:41.920 --> 1:01:43.480
<v Speaker 1>the right thing to do? Don't think the lawsuit was

1:01:43.480 --> 1:01:45.200
<v Speaker 1>the right thing to do. I haven't taught to Tom

1:01:45.240 --> 1:01:47.280
<v Speaker 1>Perez since since he filed it. I don't think it's

1:01:47.280 --> 1:01:48.640
<v Speaker 1>the right thing to do. I think he keeps it

1:01:49.000 --> 1:01:51.200
<v Speaker 1>stirred up, and there's plenty of things out there right

1:01:51.240 --> 1:01:53.800
<v Speaker 1>now that are working its way through that. Sooner or later,

1:01:53.880 --> 1:01:55.440
<v Speaker 1>the public is going to know. Why do you think

1:01:55.480 --> 1:01:57.760
<v Speaker 1>he did it? I don't know the answer to that.

1:01:57.800 --> 1:02:00.240
<v Speaker 1>He you know, what I read was to try to

1:02:00.280 --> 1:02:03.120
<v Speaker 1>preserve some right, but I'm not I'm not exactly sure.

1:02:03.160 --> 1:02:05.360
<v Speaker 1>It's just not something that I felt like would be

1:02:05.360 --> 1:02:07.720
<v Speaker 1>appropriate to do. There's a lot going on right now

1:02:07.800 --> 1:02:10.440
<v Speaker 1>that it's gonna come out one way. I know, it's

1:02:10.480 --> 1:02:12.960
<v Speaker 1>basically the statute of limitations is going to run and

1:02:13.080 --> 1:02:15.520
<v Speaker 1>they need to file the lawsuit now or they're gonna

1:02:15.560 --> 1:02:18.240
<v Speaker 1>lose their opportunity. And that they were, you know, hurt

1:02:18.320 --> 1:02:21.880
<v Speaker 1>by this conspiracy in sixteen and also to prevent similar

1:02:21.920 --> 1:02:24.480
<v Speaker 1>meddling in eighteen, they needed to kind of lay down

1:02:24.480 --> 1:02:27.120
<v Speaker 1>a market. Well, that's where Congress ought to be acting, Okay,

1:02:27.160 --> 1:02:29.640
<v Speaker 1>that that that's not up to a civil lawsuit to

1:02:29.720 --> 1:02:31.800
<v Speaker 1>do that, and that lawsuit won't wind its way through

1:02:31.800 --> 1:02:35.000
<v Speaker 1>the courts in time to have any effect on I

1:02:35.000 --> 1:02:37.360
<v Speaker 1>think that's up to Congress, and people in both houses

1:02:37.400 --> 1:02:39.880
<v Speaker 1>are now looking at the Russian meddling. I don't think

1:02:39.880 --> 1:02:42.560
<v Speaker 1>the administration has done enough, but they are beginning to

1:02:42.600 --> 1:02:45.000
<v Speaker 1>come around and start doing things now. And it is

1:02:45.160 --> 1:02:48.760
<v Speaker 1>probably one of the hottest topics up on the Hill

1:02:48.880 --> 1:02:52.480
<v Speaker 1>today because it is a very very serious problem that

1:02:52.600 --> 1:02:55.440
<v Speaker 1>is going to continue unless we take some serious action.

1:02:55.720 --> 1:02:59.920
<v Speaker 1>As someone who's spent his entire career dealing with lawyer

1:03:00.040 --> 1:03:03.440
<v Speaker 1>years and with law enforcement and the FBI, what do

1:03:03.440 --> 1:03:06.880
<v Speaker 1>you think of James Comey, Well, I have I have

1:03:06.920 --> 1:03:09.400
<v Speaker 1>a lot of respect for James Comey. I did. I

1:03:09.440 --> 1:03:13.080
<v Speaker 1>think he made some some mistakes. I'm not uh one

1:03:13.120 --> 1:03:16.040
<v Speaker 1>of those Democrats who you know his flip flopped. I

1:03:16.080 --> 1:03:18.160
<v Speaker 1>thought it was a mistake when he released the letter

1:03:18.200 --> 1:03:22.560
<v Speaker 1>that he did eleven days before the election. Uh, I

1:03:22.600 --> 1:03:25.000
<v Speaker 1>would have I would have reopened the investigation and just

1:03:25.080 --> 1:03:29.080
<v Speaker 1>going about my work. Uh. You you don't try to

1:03:29.120 --> 1:03:31.640
<v Speaker 1>do something. Would not have announced it. No, absolutely not.

1:03:31.760 --> 1:03:34.880
<v Speaker 1>You dead. That's just not something that you do eleven

1:03:34.960 --> 1:03:38.960
<v Speaker 1>days before a very high before any election, because whether

1:03:39.080 --> 1:03:41.040
<v Speaker 1>it would or would not, the chances are it was

1:03:41.160 --> 1:03:43.840
<v Speaker 1>going to affect the election. Whether it would have changed

1:03:43.880 --> 1:03:47.400
<v Speaker 1>the outcome was not the determining uh factor. It should

1:03:47.520 --> 1:03:49.960
<v Speaker 1>not have been released, and my view should not have

1:03:50.000 --> 1:03:54.160
<v Speaker 1>been released. I was not persuaded by his public comments

1:03:54.240 --> 1:03:57.200
<v Speaker 1>or his book about why he did it. Was interesting

1:03:57.280 --> 1:04:00.600
<v Speaker 1>to me. You know, he kept saying that the FBI

1:04:00.720 --> 1:04:04.600
<v Speaker 1>is above politics, and yet he did concede that he

1:04:04.680 --> 1:04:09.480
<v Speaker 1>was probably influenced by his suspicion that Hillary Clinton would

1:04:09.520 --> 1:04:11.600
<v Speaker 1>be elected. It was going to be elected, and it

1:04:11.600 --> 1:04:15.680
<v Speaker 1>would taint not only her presidency, which is fair, but

1:04:15.760 --> 1:04:19.720
<v Speaker 1>also taint the FBI and him for withholding it and

1:04:19.760 --> 1:04:22.120
<v Speaker 1>that was just it just should have you just let

1:04:22.120 --> 1:04:24.200
<v Speaker 1>the chips fall with a gonna fall, So that should

1:04:24.200 --> 1:04:26.800
<v Speaker 1>not have been done. Having said that, though, I think

1:04:26.880 --> 1:04:30.160
<v Speaker 1>that all he went through with the president that no,

1:04:30.160 --> 1:04:33.480
<v Speaker 1>no FBI director should have gone through. You should not

1:04:33.520 --> 1:04:37.400
<v Speaker 1>be demanded to take a loyalty test because the director

1:04:37.440 --> 1:04:39.360
<v Speaker 1>of the FBI works for the people and for the

1:04:39.440 --> 1:04:44.680
<v Speaker 1>Justice Department, not for an individual who happened to assume

1:04:45.120 --> 1:04:49.680
<v Speaker 1>the presidency. So with things that occurred afterwards, I think

1:04:49.720 --> 1:04:53.560
<v Speaker 1>he has Uh done exactly of the right things. I

1:04:53.560 --> 1:04:56.920
<v Speaker 1>mean in that respect, I have a lot of respectful

1:04:57.080 --> 1:04:59.920
<v Speaker 1>people make mistakes, and that happens. But I think he

1:05:00.080 --> 1:05:02.360
<v Speaker 1>got uh. I don't think it was a good, good thing.

1:05:02.400 --> 1:05:04.520
<v Speaker 1>What happened to him and the way it happened. And

1:05:04.560 --> 1:05:06.640
<v Speaker 1>do you think when all of a sudden done that

1:05:06.880 --> 1:05:11.440
<v Speaker 1>Hillary's biggest flaw was that the campaign became too personal

1:05:11.520 --> 1:05:13.640
<v Speaker 1>and she attacked Trump too much. Well, I think she

1:05:13.840 --> 1:05:16.080
<v Speaker 1>I think that, And I also think she took for

1:05:16.120 --> 1:05:18.720
<v Speaker 1>granted a lot of votes in Ohio and Michigan and

1:05:18.760 --> 1:05:21.800
<v Speaker 1>Wisconsin and Pennsylvania and some of those places, and she

1:05:21.840 --> 1:05:25.120
<v Speaker 1>started focusing Uh, he started reading too many of the

1:05:25.120 --> 1:05:27.479
<v Speaker 1>headlines that I'm gonna win. And so she thought, well,

1:05:27.760 --> 1:05:29.880
<v Speaker 1>let's just really go to Arizona. Let's go to these

1:05:29.880 --> 1:05:32.000
<v Speaker 1>other places, because if I can win there, it'll be

1:05:32.040 --> 1:05:36.959
<v Speaker 1>a big win. Um. By the time that election came

1:05:37.040 --> 1:05:41.160
<v Speaker 1>on that Tuesday, I was not I from my standpoint,

1:05:41.200 --> 1:05:43.160
<v Speaker 1>I was beginning. Now, my wife will tell you I'm

1:05:43.200 --> 1:05:45.480
<v Speaker 1>always the pessimist when it comes to my juries, being

1:05:45.520 --> 1:05:48.400
<v Speaker 1>out and everything else. But I told the Downtown Democratic

1:05:48.400 --> 1:05:51.040
<v Speaker 1>Club in Birmingham on the Friday before the election that

1:05:51.120 --> 1:05:53.880
<v Speaker 1>they should not be celebrating that there was something out

1:05:53.920 --> 1:05:57.600
<v Speaker 1>there in America that that Donald Trump was tapping. And

1:05:57.640 --> 1:06:01.280
<v Speaker 1>it was a frustration that and people wanted to be heard,

1:06:01.440 --> 1:06:04.480
<v Speaker 1>that they didn't feel like that they're being heard, and

1:06:04.480 --> 1:06:07.320
<v Speaker 1>and I was very worried about that over the sense

1:06:07.600 --> 1:06:10.600
<v Speaker 1>of the weekend, and I just felt like the campaign

1:06:10.760 --> 1:06:13.800
<v Speaker 1>had not paid enough attention the folks that might make

1:06:13.840 --> 1:06:16.320
<v Speaker 1>a difference. On the day of the election, I was

1:06:16.360 --> 1:06:20.320
<v Speaker 1>texting with some people very high in the in the campaign, uh,

1:06:20.360 --> 1:06:21.920
<v Speaker 1>and they told me it was gonna be tight. And

1:06:21.960 --> 1:06:24.400
<v Speaker 1>I looked at my wife. I said, this is not

1:06:24.440 --> 1:06:28.040
<v Speaker 1>gonna happen. Just be ready, It's not gonna happen. And

1:06:28.040 --> 1:06:30.280
<v Speaker 1>and it was. It was. It was a pretty depressing

1:06:30.400 --> 1:06:32.600
<v Speaker 1>night for us. But at the same time, it also

1:06:32.720 --> 1:06:35.439
<v Speaker 1>from from our standpoint, my wife and I standpoint, Louis

1:06:35.480 --> 1:06:39.440
<v Speaker 1>and I, it really kind of spurred us on for

1:06:39.440 --> 1:06:43.040
<v Speaker 1>this race and what we did, because you know, elections matter,

1:06:43.520 --> 1:06:46.160
<v Speaker 1>and elections have consequences. And as you saw the Women's

1:06:46.160 --> 1:06:48.680
<v Speaker 1>March and you saw things build, you know, it was

1:06:49.040 --> 1:06:51.720
<v Speaker 1>we've everybody felt like it's time to get back to

1:06:51.800 --> 1:06:54.400
<v Speaker 1>the decency, the honorable thing to do, to give people

1:06:54.440 --> 1:06:57.400
<v Speaker 1>a voice. Uh that in Alabama had not had a

1:06:57.480 --> 1:07:00.400
<v Speaker 1>voice before, or at least in a long time. I

1:07:00.440 --> 1:07:03.400
<v Speaker 1>didn't think. And so there was, you know, their silver

1:07:03.480 --> 1:07:06.200
<v Speaker 1>linings to everything. And I think that now we're gonna

1:07:06.200 --> 1:07:09.960
<v Speaker 1>see people energized. As as polarized as the country is,

1:07:10.160 --> 1:07:12.160
<v Speaker 1>I think people are energized to make a difference. Do

1:07:12.240 --> 1:07:14.080
<v Speaker 1>you think the Democrats are going to take the House

1:07:14.080 --> 1:07:16.880
<v Speaker 1>in the Senate in two thousand eighteen. I have no idea,

1:07:17.240 --> 1:07:20.000
<v Speaker 1>no idea. All right, when let's jump ahead to and

1:07:20.040 --> 1:07:23.560
<v Speaker 1>your friend Joe Biden. You guys are big buddies. Now now, Katie,

1:07:23.640 --> 1:07:25.160
<v Speaker 1>you know I'm not supposed to talk. I'm here in

1:07:25.160 --> 1:07:27.720
<v Speaker 1>my Senate office building, so let's don't let's just don't

1:07:27.720 --> 1:07:30.840
<v Speaker 1>talk about politics. Let's talk about policy, and let's talk

1:07:30.880 --> 1:07:34.280
<v Speaker 1>about energizing people in America that come out and do

1:07:34.360 --> 1:07:36.640
<v Speaker 1>the right things in the electoral project. You got to

1:07:36.680 --> 1:07:40.080
<v Speaker 1>know Joe Biden because you worked with him in what Well, Yeah,

1:07:40.160 --> 1:07:42.120
<v Speaker 1>I met Joe when I was in law school actually

1:07:42.120 --> 1:07:45.200
<v Speaker 1>in the seventies, and we just stayed friends, and I'm very,

1:07:45.280 --> 1:07:47.640
<v Speaker 1>very fond to him. I think he is one of

1:07:47.680 --> 1:07:52.080
<v Speaker 1>this country's greatest leaders. He can talk to people as well,

1:07:52.520 --> 1:07:56.200
<v Speaker 1>and I think that that's a very important thing. He's

1:07:56.200 --> 1:07:59.480
<v Speaker 1>from Scranton, from Scranton, Pennsylvania, and he talks to folks,

1:07:59.520 --> 1:08:01.920
<v Speaker 1>and he talked to but to working cast folks. And

1:08:01.960 --> 1:08:04.600
<v Speaker 1>when he quotes his dad, who you know, had had

1:08:05.280 --> 1:08:09.160
<v Speaker 1>a working class guy, um, people respond to that. I

1:08:09.160 --> 1:08:11.640
<v Speaker 1>think Joe and and there's maybe and there's others too

1:08:11.720 --> 1:08:14.680
<v Speaker 1>that have that ability. But I think that that's the

1:08:14.760 --> 1:08:16.920
<v Speaker 1>kind of thing we need back in the Senate, in

1:08:16.960 --> 1:08:20.960
<v Speaker 1>the House and the presidency. Um. In conclusion, your term

1:08:21.880 --> 1:08:24.920
<v Speaker 1>wraps up at the end of or actually the beginning

1:08:24.920 --> 1:08:30.240
<v Speaker 1>of the first the first turner, Well, let me ask this,

1:08:30.320 --> 1:08:34.280
<v Speaker 1>let me ask this a different way as a Senator,

1:08:34.920 --> 1:08:37.400
<v Speaker 1>what do you hope to accomplish in this term? Well,

1:08:37.439 --> 1:08:39.240
<v Speaker 1>what do you hope to be able to deliver for

1:08:39.280 --> 1:08:41.559
<v Speaker 1>the people of Alabama. I'm hoping I can deliver a

1:08:41.640 --> 1:08:43.760
<v Speaker 1>number of things. I'm hoping I can I can help

1:08:43.800 --> 1:08:48.200
<v Speaker 1>save our community hospitals. We're losing them, our rural hospitals

1:08:48.240 --> 1:08:50.439
<v Speaker 1>left and right. I'm hoping I can help with a

1:08:50.479 --> 1:08:53.679
<v Speaker 1>health care system that will deliver healthcare throughout the state.

1:08:53.840 --> 1:08:55.920
<v Speaker 1>I'm hoping I can work with some of the poorer

1:08:56.040 --> 1:08:59.680
<v Speaker 1>areas in the state where we have some serious sanitation

1:08:59.760 --> 1:09:03.000
<v Speaker 1>issue us. I'm hoping that I continue to help attract

1:09:03.360 --> 1:09:06.360
<v Speaker 1>business and industry to the state of Alabama. You know,

1:09:06.439 --> 1:09:09.679
<v Speaker 1>working with Senator Shelby and others, We've got a growing

1:09:09.720 --> 1:09:13.800
<v Speaker 1>economy in Alabama and Mobile and in Montgomery and Birmingham

1:09:13.920 --> 1:09:16.439
<v Speaker 1>and Huntsville. But I want to grow that economy in

1:09:16.560 --> 1:09:20.200
<v Speaker 1>the rural areas as well. So I'm hoping that I

1:09:20.240 --> 1:09:23.320
<v Speaker 1>can convince people that, you know, the federal government is

1:09:23.360 --> 1:09:26.200
<v Speaker 1>not a bad thing. For every dollar that we send up,

1:09:26.240 --> 1:09:28.479
<v Speaker 1>we got a couple of bucks back, and they're good

1:09:28.520 --> 1:09:31.599
<v Speaker 1>programs there. It's Medicaid, it's Medicare. I want to make

1:09:31.600 --> 1:09:33.680
<v Speaker 1>sure that I save that for my folks because it's

1:09:33.720 --> 1:09:36.200
<v Speaker 1>so important. We have a very unhealthy state. We have

1:09:36.240 --> 1:09:39.320
<v Speaker 1>a poor state. I'd like to see the income go up.

1:09:39.680 --> 1:09:42.400
<v Speaker 1>I'd like to help with a workforce development that's gonna

1:09:42.520 --> 1:09:45.760
<v Speaker 1>help people in the twenty one century, that that if

1:09:45.760 --> 1:09:47.559
<v Speaker 1>you don't go to college, you don't get a four

1:09:47.600 --> 1:09:49.920
<v Speaker 1>year degree, you can go to a community college and

1:09:49.960 --> 1:09:51.280
<v Speaker 1>you can get a trade and you can get a

1:09:51.360 --> 1:09:53.880
<v Speaker 1>job at the new Toyota plant and makes fifty to

1:09:53.960 --> 1:09:56.479
<v Speaker 1>a hundred thousand dollars a year and help build that

1:09:56.520 --> 1:10:01.360
<v Speaker 1>middle class back that is shrinking mightily. I think Congress

1:10:01.400 --> 1:10:04.120
<v Speaker 1>has an opportunity to to do a lot of things

1:10:04.920 --> 1:10:07.920
<v Speaker 1>like that. We've got to save those programs that are

1:10:07.960 --> 1:10:10.800
<v Speaker 1>not just safety nets, but that are vital to so

1:10:10.880 --> 1:10:14.720
<v Speaker 1>many people in my state, and also do those kind

1:10:14.720 --> 1:10:18.760
<v Speaker 1>of things around our defense system to protect the country.

1:10:18.840 --> 1:10:21.760
<v Speaker 1>That's also good for Alabama's economy. I mean, I didn't

1:10:21.800 --> 1:10:23.560
<v Speaker 1>vote to shut the government down. I was one of

1:10:23.600 --> 1:10:26.759
<v Speaker 1>the few Democrats who didn't do that because a shutdown

1:10:26.760 --> 1:10:29.519
<v Speaker 1>and government would have hurt the state of Alabama's economy

1:10:29.560 --> 1:10:32.000
<v Speaker 1>a lot. We have too many we have a lot

1:10:32.040 --> 1:10:35.200
<v Speaker 1>of government jobs that are dependent on on that coming in.

1:10:35.560 --> 1:10:37.320
<v Speaker 1>So those are the kind of things that I hope

1:10:37.880 --> 1:10:41.040
<v Speaker 1>that I can accomplish or at least start the process

1:10:41.040 --> 1:10:45.000
<v Speaker 1>of accomplishing. UH. For the country. Senator. You know, people

1:10:45.200 --> 1:10:48.880
<v Speaker 1>I think are so disillusion and so disheartened. And is

1:10:48.880 --> 1:10:54.520
<v Speaker 1>there anything you, the young senator, relatively young senator from Alabama,

1:10:55.080 --> 1:10:59.880
<v Speaker 1>that you can do to restore people's faith in institution

1:11:00.360 --> 1:11:03.439
<v Speaker 1>like the federal government. Well, you know, look, I'm not

1:11:03.520 --> 1:11:05.600
<v Speaker 1>a young senator. I'm a new senator, but I'm not

1:11:05.720 --> 1:11:11.040
<v Speaker 1>a young I am the junior senator. UM. But I'm gonna,

1:11:11.120 --> 1:11:13.720
<v Speaker 1>I'm gonna. You know, I think my role in in

1:11:13.840 --> 1:11:17.479
<v Speaker 1>part is to continue to talk to people and and

1:11:17.520 --> 1:11:20.360
<v Speaker 1>listen to people, and to talk about those institutions and

1:11:20.400 --> 1:11:22.959
<v Speaker 1>the rule of law. I think I bring an interesting

1:11:23.000 --> 1:11:26.960
<v Speaker 1>perspective having done those old clan cases, having done those things,

1:11:26.960 --> 1:11:29.439
<v Speaker 1>having been in the Justice Department and then out and

1:11:29.439 --> 1:11:31.519
<v Speaker 1>then back in and then back out, and now and

1:11:31.880 --> 1:11:34.719
<v Speaker 1>my role as a U S Senator, UM, I want

1:11:34.840 --> 1:11:37.840
<v Speaker 1>people to talk about the rule of law and respect

1:11:37.880 --> 1:11:40.240
<v Speaker 1>the rule of law, and I want people to respect

1:11:40.240 --> 1:11:43.559
<v Speaker 1>the institutions of government and to make sure that we

1:11:43.640 --> 1:11:47.000
<v Speaker 1>can always have we have disagreements or how we get

1:11:47.040 --> 1:11:49.439
<v Speaker 1>to a certain place, but we can also find that

1:11:49.479 --> 1:11:51.400
<v Speaker 1>common ground that we can get to that place and

1:11:51.439 --> 1:11:54.479
<v Speaker 1>everybody will be satisfied. I think that's a role that

1:11:54.520 --> 1:11:57.040
<v Speaker 1>I can can do. I think our election, in part

1:11:57.400 --> 1:12:00.519
<v Speaker 1>sent that message. And I've had so many people tell

1:12:00.600 --> 1:12:04.160
<v Speaker 1>me I want you guys to work together. Send this message,

1:12:04.160 --> 1:12:07.280
<v Speaker 1>not just not just to Chuck Schumer and the Democratic Party,

1:12:07.320 --> 1:12:10.000
<v Speaker 1>send it over to McConnell as well. You guys need

1:12:10.080 --> 1:12:13.960
<v Speaker 1>to work together. And I've told people it's one thing

1:12:14.000 --> 1:12:16.720
<v Speaker 1>to talk about reaching across the aisle, which is what

1:12:16.800 --> 1:12:21.160
<v Speaker 1>I'm trying to do consistently and whatever I do, um,

1:12:21.200 --> 1:12:23.439
<v Speaker 1>but in order to move forward, you've got to have

1:12:23.560 --> 1:12:27.120
<v Speaker 1>somebody who's willing to accept that reach and work with

1:12:27.160 --> 1:12:29.479
<v Speaker 1>you and not just try to yank you across the

1:12:29.520 --> 1:12:33.880
<v Speaker 1>other side. It will be tough with the elections coming up,

1:12:34.320 --> 1:12:36.519
<v Speaker 1>but I think that that's my role to say, Look,

1:12:36.800 --> 1:12:39.120
<v Speaker 1>we can be decent to each other, we can care

1:12:39.160 --> 1:12:42.800
<v Speaker 1>about each other. We can make sure that everyone has

1:12:42.880 --> 1:12:45.360
<v Speaker 1>the kind of justice that those four little girls got

1:12:45.760 --> 1:12:48.679
<v Speaker 1>uh with those convictions. We can do that for for DOCCA,

1:12:48.760 --> 1:12:50.720
<v Speaker 1>we can do that for workers, we can do that

1:12:50.800 --> 1:12:54.200
<v Speaker 1>for business leaders. None of those are inconsistent. They are

1:12:54.280 --> 1:12:57.120
<v Speaker 1>not inconsistent with the American dream. And if we can

1:12:57.160 --> 1:13:00.000
<v Speaker 1>do that then I think will be in in really good.

1:13:00.040 --> 1:13:02.000
<v Speaker 1>But it's it's not going to be easy to get

1:13:02.040 --> 1:13:05.680
<v Speaker 1>there with the way things are now. See, you were

1:13:05.720 --> 1:13:07.639
<v Speaker 1>so inspiring and then you kind of were a debbut

1:13:07.680 --> 1:13:15.120
<v Speaker 1>down at it. Yes, yes, yes, that's the old pessimist

1:13:15.120 --> 1:13:17.719
<v Speaker 1>sneak in there. That's right. It's the it's the challenges

1:13:17.840 --> 1:13:20.280
<v Speaker 1>and we we you've got to at the end of

1:13:20.280 --> 1:13:23.280
<v Speaker 1>the day though, it's the glass half full, and that's

1:13:23.280 --> 1:13:25.400
<v Speaker 1>way I'll do it up here. Thank you, Thank you

1:13:25.600 --> 1:13:30.519
<v Speaker 1>so much. Great to be here in your office as well,

1:13:30.600 --> 1:13:33.679
<v Speaker 1>and congratulations, Thank you. I appreciate thanks so much. Guys.

1:13:35.080 --> 1:13:38.000
<v Speaker 1>Thank you very much to Senator Doug Jones and his

1:13:38.200 --> 1:13:41.120
<v Speaker 1>entire staff for hosting us this week in Washington, d C.

1:13:41.680 --> 1:13:45.400
<v Speaker 1>Also thank you to our traveling pod squad. That's our

1:13:45.400 --> 1:13:49.400
<v Speaker 1>producer Gianna Palmer and our audio engineer Jared O'Connell, who

1:13:49.439 --> 1:13:51.840
<v Speaker 1>was very sweet and helped carrying my bag, which was

1:13:51.880 --> 1:13:54.680
<v Speaker 1>really overstuffed and super heavy. Thank you, Jerry. I can

1:13:54.720 --> 1:13:58.000
<v Speaker 1>attest to that anyway. Nora Richie is our assistant producer

1:13:58.120 --> 1:14:00.760
<v Speaker 1>Beth de Mos, Emily Beina, and Alice breast Nick make

1:14:00.840 --> 1:14:04.360
<v Speaker 1>Magic Happen over at Katie Curic Media, and Mark Phillips

1:14:04.400 --> 1:14:06.960
<v Speaker 1>wrote our theme music. Bryan and I are the show's

1:14:07.000 --> 1:14:10.439
<v Speaker 1>executive producers. You can find me on social media under

1:14:10.520 --> 1:14:14.120
<v Speaker 1>Katie Curict, Brian on a plane snooping at what podcasts

1:14:14.120 --> 1:14:17.880
<v Speaker 1>you may be downloading. I tweet from the handle at

1:14:17.880 --> 1:14:21.120
<v Speaker 1>Goldsmith b and remember to call in with your tales

1:14:21.200 --> 1:14:24.960
<v Speaker 1>of tech addiction at nine to nine to four four

1:14:25.080 --> 1:14:28.160
<v Speaker 1>six three seven. You can also email us as always

1:14:28.160 --> 1:14:31.160
<v Speaker 1>at comments at kurk podcast dot com. And while you've

1:14:31.160 --> 1:14:33.840
<v Speaker 1>got your typing fingers warmed up, we'd love it if

1:14:33.880 --> 1:14:36.480
<v Speaker 1>you would leave us a review over at Apple Podcasts,

1:14:36.560 --> 1:14:39.439
<v Speaker 1>and please subscribe to the show too and tell your friends.

1:14:39.520 --> 1:14:42.280
<v Speaker 1>By all means, thanks so much for listening, and we'll

1:14:42.320 --> 1:14:43.439
<v Speaker 1>be back here next week