1 00:00:00,560 --> 00:00:11,600 Speaker 1: Hi Brian, Hi Katie, and hello listeners. Last week the 2 00:00:11,640 --> 00:00:14,800 Speaker 1: podcast took us to Austin, Texas, and this week we're 3 00:00:14,800 --> 00:00:17,639 Speaker 1: in Washington, d C. We're such world travelers, Brian, we 4 00:00:17,720 --> 00:00:20,079 Speaker 1: are Katie. And in fact, on the plane over here, 5 00:00:20,160 --> 00:00:22,040 Speaker 1: I sat next to a very nice guy named Grant 6 00:00:22,120 --> 00:00:26,360 Speaker 1: Francis from Yes and he was about to download an 7 00:00:26,360 --> 00:00:29,440 Speaker 1: episode of our show. Seriously, seriously, and you just saw 8 00:00:29,520 --> 00:00:31,560 Speaker 1: him downloading it now, I just I was looking at 9 00:00:31,560 --> 00:00:33,800 Speaker 1: his phone. Of course. As a matter of fact, I 10 00:00:34,000 --> 00:00:38,080 Speaker 1: am actually the co host of that podcast. Thank you 11 00:00:38,159 --> 00:00:41,800 Speaker 1: for the impression of my nasal voice. That is sort 12 00:00:41,840 --> 00:00:45,360 Speaker 1: of what I said, hopefully a little less obnoxious. No no, no, no, 13 00:00:45,440 --> 00:00:47,280 Speaker 1: But that was so cool. It was really cool, and 14 00:00:47,320 --> 00:00:49,080 Speaker 1: he was very nice, and he said that he liked 15 00:00:49,080 --> 00:00:51,199 Speaker 1: a couple past episodes of our show. So it was 16 00:00:51,280 --> 00:00:53,720 Speaker 1: very nice to meet a listener. And Grant, thank you 17 00:00:53,840 --> 00:00:56,800 Speaker 1: very much for listening. I second that, Grant, thank you 18 00:00:56,840 --> 00:00:59,760 Speaker 1: for downloading our podcast, and we're glad you're enjoying it. Me. 19 00:01:00,120 --> 00:01:04,360 Speaker 1: We're here in Washington to interview the junior senator from 20 00:01:04,400 --> 00:01:08,000 Speaker 1: the state of Alabama, Senator Doug Jones. He's Alabama's first 21 00:01:08,040 --> 00:01:11,880 Speaker 1: Democratic senator in twenty five years exactly. And this all 22 00:01:11,920 --> 00:01:14,679 Speaker 1: came about because Jeff Sessions quit his Senate sy to 23 00:01:14,720 --> 00:01:17,399 Speaker 1: become Donald Trump's Attorney General. I wonder whether he's still 24 00:01:17,440 --> 00:01:19,640 Speaker 1: glad he left. By the way, anyway, there was a 25 00:01:19,680 --> 00:01:23,280 Speaker 1: special election to replace Sessions, and Alabama, as many of 26 00:01:23,319 --> 00:01:26,600 Speaker 1: our listeners know, because our listeners are very smart, is 27 00:01:26,640 --> 00:01:31,240 Speaker 1: a deeply read state that went overwhelmingly for President Trump 28 00:01:31,280 --> 00:01:34,000 Speaker 1: in two thousand sixteen. The empty seat was expected to 29 00:01:34,040 --> 00:01:39,040 Speaker 1: go to a Republican candidate, any Republican candidate, quite easily. 30 00:01:39,280 --> 00:01:43,199 Speaker 1: But but as our listeners are very smart listeners probably 31 00:01:43,240 --> 00:01:47,080 Speaker 1: remember last fall, several women gave on the record accounts 32 00:01:47,120 --> 00:01:51,240 Speaker 1: accusing the GOP candidate Roy Moore of making sexual advances 33 00:01:51,280 --> 00:01:54,280 Speaker 1: toward them when they were teenagers. And by the way, 34 00:01:54,320 --> 00:01:57,160 Speaker 1: the Washington Post just won a Politzer Prize for its 35 00:01:57,200 --> 00:02:00,120 Speaker 1: coverage of that story. As congratulations to my friend to 36 00:02:00,200 --> 00:02:03,960 Speaker 1: the Washington Post. So, Doug Jones defeated Roy Moore, and 37 00:02:04,040 --> 00:02:09,080 Speaker 1: Alabama's African American voters in particular came out in overwhelming 38 00:02:09,160 --> 00:02:12,120 Speaker 1: numbers in support of Jones, but not so much the 39 00:02:12,120 --> 00:02:15,080 Speaker 1: white voters in Alabama. No, he only got thirty of 40 00:02:15,120 --> 00:02:17,960 Speaker 1: the white vote, which was enough but barely enough to 41 00:02:18,040 --> 00:02:20,440 Speaker 1: win so anyway, In today's show, we'll get to know 42 00:02:20,639 --> 00:02:24,800 Speaker 1: Alabama's newest senator from his teenage years and newly integrated 43 00:02:24,800 --> 00:02:28,240 Speaker 1: public schools to his role in prosecuting to Ku Klux 44 00:02:28,320 --> 00:02:32,639 Speaker 1: Klan members responsible for an infamous nineteen sixty three Birmingham 45 00:02:32,800 --> 00:02:36,840 Speaker 1: church bombing that killed four young black girls, and full 46 00:02:36,880 --> 00:02:40,160 Speaker 1: disclosure Doug Jones. Senator Jones is a good friend of 47 00:02:40,200 --> 00:02:44,480 Speaker 1: my second cousin, Henry Frozen and his lovely wife Caroline 48 00:02:44,520 --> 00:02:49,040 Speaker 1: down of Birmingham, Alabama. And uh so I have a 49 00:02:49,040 --> 00:02:53,320 Speaker 1: little bit of a connection with him through my cousin Henry, 50 00:02:53,400 --> 00:02:57,520 Speaker 1: through your Gothic Southern roots. That's right. So here we 51 00:02:57,560 --> 00:03:00,120 Speaker 1: are in his office, and it was it was very 52 00:03:00,160 --> 00:03:03,040 Speaker 1: exciting to be able to interview Senator Jones to come 53 00:03:03,040 --> 00:03:05,360 Speaker 1: to the Capitol. I always get a kick out of 54 00:03:05,360 --> 00:03:08,639 Speaker 1: being here, no matter how many times I've been. And 55 00:03:08,720 --> 00:03:11,280 Speaker 1: our first question to him was a very simple one. 56 00:03:11,760 --> 00:03:14,360 Speaker 1: What is it like when Mr Jones comes to Washington 57 00:03:18,440 --> 00:03:22,040 Speaker 1: here you are, Yeah, yeah, it's it's as exciting as 58 00:03:22,080 --> 00:03:25,040 Speaker 1: it's ever been for me. What's exciting about it? Well, 59 00:03:25,280 --> 00:03:27,160 Speaker 1: you know, a part of It is just surreal. And 60 00:03:27,200 --> 00:03:30,360 Speaker 1: part of it the excitement is is just literally, you know, 61 00:03:30,520 --> 00:03:34,560 Speaker 1: starting my career here, I mean with Senator Heflin from Alabama, 62 00:03:34,560 --> 00:03:38,160 Speaker 1: who I just really looked up to his entire life 63 00:03:38,240 --> 00:03:41,360 Speaker 1: and still do look up to him for advice in 64 00:03:41,400 --> 00:03:44,480 Speaker 1: many ways. And to have walked off the Senate floor, 65 00:03:44,560 --> 00:03:47,800 Speaker 1: which I think is a real place of reverence as 66 00:03:47,840 --> 00:03:50,880 Speaker 1: a twenty six year old Senate staffer with him, and 67 00:03:50,920 --> 00:03:54,280 Speaker 1: to come back in his seat, you know too many 68 00:03:54,440 --> 00:03:58,080 Speaker 1: years later, but still to walk back on it is. 69 00:03:58,160 --> 00:04:00,840 Speaker 1: I get chills every time I walk in and to 70 00:04:01,000 --> 00:04:04,080 Speaker 1: just you know, walk off the elevator and those the 71 00:04:04,120 --> 00:04:06,600 Speaker 1: pages open, those double doors, and to walk onto the floor, 72 00:04:06,600 --> 00:04:10,280 Speaker 1: it's just remark it's just amazing. I'm just honored. I'm 73 00:04:10,360 --> 00:04:13,320 Speaker 1: humbled to be here. It's just as exciting as actutive 74 00:04:13,560 --> 00:04:16,400 Speaker 1: ever thought it might be. You're getting kind of Yeah, 75 00:04:16,680 --> 00:04:19,479 Speaker 1: it will, it will absolutely. And I noticed here in 76 00:04:19,480 --> 00:04:22,120 Speaker 1: your office, your new office, there's a picture and a 77 00:04:22,160 --> 00:04:25,360 Speaker 1: place of honor above the man of you and Senator 78 00:04:25,400 --> 00:04:29,080 Speaker 1: Heflun Yeah, he was. He was an amazing guy. The 79 00:04:29,160 --> 00:04:31,040 Speaker 1: day I was sworn in, and I wore a pair 80 00:04:31,080 --> 00:04:33,560 Speaker 1: of his cufflings. Uh. The only time I've worn him 81 00:04:33,560 --> 00:04:38,200 Speaker 1: I got from his son who Uh Tom, Well, I mean, 82 00:04:39,000 --> 00:04:41,640 Speaker 1: I think because well, first of all, you have to remember, 83 00:04:41,640 --> 00:04:44,000 Speaker 1: the Senate is a far different place today than it 84 00:04:44,080 --> 00:04:47,839 Speaker 1: was then. And in those days, you know, bipartisanship was 85 00:04:47,920 --> 00:04:50,359 Speaker 1: really more than a catch slogan and a campaign or 86 00:04:50,360 --> 00:04:53,760 Speaker 1: a sound bite. Uh, they really did it. And you know, 87 00:04:53,839 --> 00:04:57,960 Speaker 1: you had regular order in which bills went through committees 88 00:04:58,000 --> 00:04:59,680 Speaker 1: and there were hearings, and you get it to the 89 00:04:59,720 --> 00:05:03,200 Speaker 1: Senate floor and you have the opportunities for amendments and 90 00:05:03,320 --> 00:05:06,200 Speaker 1: real debates like the Senate was designed to do. And 91 00:05:06,279 --> 00:05:08,840 Speaker 1: we just don't do that anymore. I mean there are 92 00:05:08,880 --> 00:05:11,280 Speaker 1: senators that have been here for two and four years 93 00:05:11,279 --> 00:05:14,760 Speaker 1: that really have never seen regular order. You know, that's 94 00:05:14,800 --> 00:05:18,279 Speaker 1: what it is. And so that's he had that ability 95 00:05:18,440 --> 00:05:21,520 Speaker 1: I think as a as a Southern Senator to really 96 00:05:21,600 --> 00:05:24,720 Speaker 1: bridge the gaps a lot, to reach across the aisle. 97 00:05:25,160 --> 00:05:27,920 Speaker 1: You know, he voted in with President Reagan a lot, 98 00:05:27,960 --> 00:05:30,880 Speaker 1: he voted with President Clinton a lot. He was just 99 00:05:31,000 --> 00:05:34,359 Speaker 1: a really great role model and would uh and and 100 00:05:34,440 --> 00:05:38,160 Speaker 1: back home in Alabama. Uh, he was loved by all 101 00:05:38,800 --> 00:05:42,120 Speaker 1: sorts of folks. I'll never forget in nineteen seventy eight. 102 00:05:42,120 --> 00:05:44,960 Speaker 1: When he first ran this was seventy eight, he had 103 00:05:45,120 --> 00:05:48,560 Speaker 1: done the judicial article that the quote I always remember 104 00:05:49,240 --> 00:05:52,719 Speaker 1: was from the director of the Alabama Civil Liberties Union 105 00:05:53,120 --> 00:05:57,279 Speaker 1: with that, you know, pretty liberal group in Alabama and elsewhere. 106 00:05:57,800 --> 00:06:00,240 Speaker 1: But his comment in a Time magazine article was that 107 00:06:00,320 --> 00:06:03,400 Speaker 1: Judge Heflin is the kind of public servant of which he, 108 00:06:04,120 --> 00:06:08,200 Speaker 1: his mother, and his grandmother can all agree. That says 109 00:06:08,240 --> 00:06:10,880 Speaker 1: it all to me. If you can bridge that span 110 00:06:11,000 --> 00:06:13,680 Speaker 1: of generations, you're really doing the right thing. I know 111 00:06:13,800 --> 00:06:19,200 Speaker 1: we could probably spend hours talking about what happened, but Senator, 112 00:06:19,360 --> 00:06:22,600 Speaker 1: you know, you're just describing what it was like here 113 00:06:22,640 --> 00:06:25,599 Speaker 1: when you were a Senate staffer, and now it seems 114 00:06:25,640 --> 00:06:29,920 Speaker 1: completely dysfunctional. Yes, no, I won't say it's completely dysfunctional, 115 00:06:30,080 --> 00:06:34,320 Speaker 1: but it's it's close. Um. The budget process is just horrible. 116 00:06:34,720 --> 00:06:36,960 Speaker 1: It is just something that we should not You should 117 00:06:36,960 --> 00:06:39,840 Speaker 1: not be funding the government of the United States on 118 00:06:39,960 --> 00:06:42,640 Speaker 1: a kick the can down the road basis, and everybody 119 00:06:42,680 --> 00:06:47,400 Speaker 1: trying to put must have um, you know, special things 120 00:06:47,440 --> 00:06:49,920 Speaker 1: in a in a budget bill and a must pass bill. 121 00:06:50,920 --> 00:06:54,200 Speaker 1: I think it's a long time coming. Um. I can't 122 00:06:54,200 --> 00:06:58,279 Speaker 1: really pinpoint one thing I think you go back to 123 00:06:59,160 --> 00:07:03,800 Speaker 1: the Clinton in peachment and how folks really started attacking 124 00:07:04,360 --> 00:07:08,360 Speaker 1: uh President Clinton, Uh and the first lady at the time. 125 00:07:08,839 --> 00:07:13,080 Speaker 1: I think that carried over some and folks attacked George W. Bush, 126 00:07:13,120 --> 00:07:16,280 Speaker 1: except for you know, after nine eleven and in people 127 00:07:16,400 --> 00:07:20,680 Speaker 1: rallied around. But since that time and with the election 128 00:07:20,920 --> 00:07:24,840 Speaker 1: of Barack Obama, it just seems that everything has become 129 00:07:25,400 --> 00:07:30,080 Speaker 1: more and more and more polarized and rancor us and 130 00:07:30,600 --> 00:07:34,280 Speaker 1: the votes that are done are really political messaging votes. 131 00:07:34,400 --> 00:07:39,800 Speaker 1: A lot even on nominees their political messaging votes. Um. 132 00:07:39,840 --> 00:07:43,960 Speaker 1: I will say, Katie, there's a lot more collegiality in 133 00:07:43,960 --> 00:07:46,520 Speaker 1: the Senate that goes on that that people don't see, 134 00:07:46,880 --> 00:07:49,360 Speaker 1: and that has been very good for me to be 135 00:07:49,440 --> 00:07:52,880 Speaker 1: able to see. You often see the dueling press conferences, 136 00:07:53,000 --> 00:07:55,480 Speaker 1: or you see you know, one senator from either party 137 00:07:55,520 --> 00:07:58,680 Speaker 1: going on the floor and railing against whatever or railing 138 00:07:58,720 --> 00:08:01,440 Speaker 1: for something. But what you don't often see as work 139 00:08:01,520 --> 00:08:04,400 Speaker 1: going on with staff and behind the scenes, UM, in 140 00:08:04,520 --> 00:08:07,440 Speaker 1: the committee level. You don't see when we take votes 141 00:08:07,520 --> 00:08:10,080 Speaker 1: over there people on both sides of the all talking 142 00:08:10,120 --> 00:08:12,559 Speaker 1: to each other, not just hidden back in the cloak rooms, 143 00:08:12,600 --> 00:08:14,840 Speaker 1: but they're they're talking about their kids, and they're talking 144 00:08:14,880 --> 00:08:18,280 Speaker 1: about different There's a lot more of that, but it 145 00:08:18,400 --> 00:08:22,720 Speaker 1: just comes to when it comes down to the schedule 146 00:08:22,760 --> 00:08:27,280 Speaker 1: of the Senate. The majority leader controls that, and I 147 00:08:27,320 --> 00:08:30,520 Speaker 1: think the majority leader, whether it has been Republican or Democrat, 148 00:08:30,920 --> 00:08:33,400 Speaker 1: has controlled that in a little bit more political way 149 00:08:33,880 --> 00:08:37,040 Speaker 1: than what the Senate has traditionally done in the past. 150 00:08:37,160 --> 00:08:40,800 Speaker 1: There's been a lot of discussion about members of Congress 151 00:08:40,840 --> 00:08:43,240 Speaker 1: not spending time together because they're so quick to go 152 00:08:43,320 --> 00:08:46,439 Speaker 1: home and you know, run for re election and the 153 00:08:46,559 --> 00:08:51,280 Speaker 1: fundraising needs are so But you're saying, have you been 154 00:08:51,320 --> 00:08:54,319 Speaker 1: able to spend time with people from you know, Republican 155 00:08:54,400 --> 00:08:58,280 Speaker 1: senators in a social way? Some not as much as 156 00:08:58,480 --> 00:09:01,200 Speaker 1: as as I would like. I've some for lunch, We've 157 00:09:01,200 --> 00:09:05,760 Speaker 1: met for breakfast. Um, most of that time has been 158 00:09:05,800 --> 00:09:08,720 Speaker 1: spent on the floor when we're over there for a vote, 159 00:09:08,800 --> 00:09:13,080 Speaker 1: just talking or at a committee uh level. But that's 160 00:09:13,200 --> 00:09:16,120 Speaker 1: that's right. People leave. I get out of here on 161 00:09:16,120 --> 00:09:18,480 Speaker 1: on Thursdays. I've told you I've been here three and 162 00:09:18,480 --> 00:09:21,760 Speaker 1: a half almost four months now. I don't know what Washington, 163 00:09:21,840 --> 00:09:24,400 Speaker 1: d C. It looks like anymore, because I I get 164 00:09:24,440 --> 00:09:27,800 Speaker 1: to the office I have a really full schedule. I'm 165 00:09:27,800 --> 00:09:30,200 Speaker 1: back and forth to the Capitol, or I'm back and 166 00:09:30,240 --> 00:09:33,920 Speaker 1: forth to the dirks in our heart building for for hearings. UH. 167 00:09:33,960 --> 00:09:36,839 Speaker 1: As soon as the order of business is done, there's 168 00:09:36,840 --> 00:09:40,119 Speaker 1: a reception for somebody in Alabama, or there's a fundraising 169 00:09:40,520 --> 00:09:44,080 Speaker 1: reception for someone else, or for me. Go back to 170 00:09:44,120 --> 00:09:47,679 Speaker 1: my little place at nine o'clock at night, read the 171 00:09:47,720 --> 00:09:49,520 Speaker 1: briefing books for the next day, get up and do 172 00:09:49,559 --> 00:09:52,240 Speaker 1: it all over again. So there's not as much I 173 00:09:52,280 --> 00:09:55,200 Speaker 1: think people do miss, you know, the weekends where folks 174 00:09:55,240 --> 00:09:58,000 Speaker 1: didn't feel compelled to go home. But it's the world 175 00:09:58,000 --> 00:10:01,880 Speaker 1: we live in today that's not as much. Congress. I 176 00:10:01,920 --> 00:10:04,920 Speaker 1: think that as much as anything is the demands of 177 00:10:04,920 --> 00:10:07,920 Speaker 1: our the people that we represent. They want to see us. 178 00:10:08,400 --> 00:10:11,640 Speaker 1: You used to run a campaign against somebody who gets 179 00:10:11,640 --> 00:10:14,680 Speaker 1: detached from the people at home. They don't go home anymore. 180 00:10:14,720 --> 00:10:16,840 Speaker 1: They stay in Washington, d C. And you run against 181 00:10:16,840 --> 00:10:19,840 Speaker 1: the Beltway. So people started going home, and people started 182 00:10:19,880 --> 00:10:22,640 Speaker 1: demanding they want to see their U. S. Senator, even 183 00:10:22,640 --> 00:10:25,760 Speaker 1: if they didn't vote for him or her. They want 184 00:10:25,760 --> 00:10:27,400 Speaker 1: to see, they want to talk, they want to be 185 00:10:27,440 --> 00:10:30,400 Speaker 1: able to reach out at least that's my philosophy. So 186 00:10:30,440 --> 00:10:34,040 Speaker 1: we're we're getting back home a lot, uh and starting 187 00:10:34,040 --> 00:10:37,559 Speaker 1: to try to move around. When you talked about rising partisanship, 188 00:10:37,720 --> 00:10:40,360 Speaker 1: you mentioned the opposition to President Obama, and we're gonna 189 00:10:40,400 --> 00:10:44,400 Speaker 1: talk more about race later. But how much of um, 190 00:10:44,480 --> 00:10:47,760 Speaker 1: the intense opposition to him do you think was driven 191 00:10:47,840 --> 00:10:51,120 Speaker 1: by the fact that he was the first African American president. Well, personally, 192 00:10:51,120 --> 00:10:52,680 Speaker 1: I think it was. I think there was a good 193 00:10:52,679 --> 00:10:56,240 Speaker 1: bit um, but that kind of bubbled up from the ground. 194 00:10:56,320 --> 00:10:59,280 Speaker 1: I don't I don't. I don't abscribe that to any 195 00:10:59,480 --> 00:11:02,760 Speaker 1: of the in the Senate. I really don't believe that. 196 00:11:03,040 --> 00:11:04,800 Speaker 1: I think it was just a political thing and that 197 00:11:05,880 --> 00:11:09,960 Speaker 1: folks saw an opportunity because there was such opposition there 198 00:11:09,960 --> 00:11:13,120 Speaker 1: were You couldn't find anybody in Alabama that would ever 199 00:11:13,320 --> 00:11:16,600 Speaker 1: say that they were opposed to President Obama because of 200 00:11:16,640 --> 00:11:19,760 Speaker 1: his race. But you always knew that that was an 201 00:11:19,840 --> 00:11:22,600 Speaker 1: underlying part of a good bit of the opposition. There's 202 00:11:22,600 --> 00:11:26,160 Speaker 1: no question, ever admit that nobody's ever gonna mean, not 203 00:11:26,200 --> 00:11:29,120 Speaker 1: many people. But when Donald Trump raised the issue of 204 00:11:29,200 --> 00:11:31,280 Speaker 1: his birth certificate, do you think he was playing the 205 00:11:31,360 --> 00:11:35,560 Speaker 1: race card? Yes, absolutely, I think he I think I 206 00:11:35,559 --> 00:11:37,080 Speaker 1: think it was playing a race card. But I also 207 00:11:37,120 --> 00:11:39,240 Speaker 1: think he was playing a Trump card, for lack of 208 00:11:39,240 --> 00:11:42,000 Speaker 1: a better term. I mean, I quite frankly think that 209 00:11:42,000 --> 00:11:44,800 Speaker 1: that was as much as anything, because he knew that 210 00:11:44,840 --> 00:11:47,520 Speaker 1: there was a base out there that that believed that 211 00:11:47,760 --> 00:11:50,040 Speaker 1: there were a lot of people that really believed that 212 00:11:50,160 --> 00:11:52,960 Speaker 1: and thought that and it was so bogus. But Trump 213 00:11:53,000 --> 00:11:56,520 Speaker 1: saws an opportunity to play that card to build his 214 00:11:57,040 --> 00:11:59,880 Speaker 1: uh stature some And then you know, it was only 215 00:12:00,040 --> 00:12:02,720 Speaker 1: after it got completely debunked and he saw it was 216 00:12:02,720 --> 00:12:07,199 Speaker 1: gonna be a negative for him that he very timidly said, 217 00:12:07,559 --> 00:12:10,440 Speaker 1: oh yeah, well maybe I was not right. I don't 218 00:12:10,440 --> 00:12:13,559 Speaker 1: even think he said that seat of Donald Trump. He's 219 00:12:13,559 --> 00:12:16,120 Speaker 1: been president for a little over a year. Now, how 220 00:12:16,160 --> 00:12:18,160 Speaker 1: do you think he's doing so far? But before you 221 00:12:18,200 --> 00:12:20,840 Speaker 1: tell us that, have you met him? Yeah? I have. 222 00:12:20,920 --> 00:12:24,400 Speaker 1: He called me the day after the election, was very nice, um, 223 00:12:24,440 --> 00:12:26,839 Speaker 1: you know, congratulating me on the win, said he was 224 00:12:26,880 --> 00:12:28,760 Speaker 1: looking forward to having me to the White House and 225 00:12:29,120 --> 00:12:31,440 Speaker 1: to work together. There was no you know, there was 226 00:12:31,840 --> 00:12:34,640 Speaker 1: nothing you which begs a very nice call. Uh. It 227 00:12:34,880 --> 00:12:37,560 Speaker 1: took about a month I think when we the first 228 00:12:37,679 --> 00:12:40,679 Speaker 1: government shut down. I mean, think of this how many, 229 00:12:40,679 --> 00:12:42,920 Speaker 1: how many how many senators get sworn in and then 230 00:12:42,960 --> 00:12:44,960 Speaker 1: they have a chance to shut the government down after 231 00:12:45,200 --> 00:12:48,960 Speaker 1: a month. I mean, that's just was crazy. Um. And 232 00:12:49,040 --> 00:12:51,440 Speaker 1: when we voted back up, he called over here and 233 00:12:51,559 --> 00:12:54,959 Speaker 1: asked that I and Senator Mansion go to the White House, 234 00:12:55,080 --> 00:12:58,040 Speaker 1: and so we went over there that afternoon, and again 235 00:12:58,080 --> 00:13:01,200 Speaker 1: it was just a pleasant conversation. Um. You know, General 236 00:13:01,320 --> 00:13:03,040 Speaker 1: Kelly was there, there were a couple of other folks 237 00:13:03,080 --> 00:13:05,760 Speaker 1: in the room, and there was not any kind of 238 00:13:05,800 --> 00:13:09,240 Speaker 1: hard bargains. You know, DACA and immigration was the biggest 239 00:13:09,280 --> 00:13:12,600 Speaker 1: issue driving things at that point, but there was none 240 00:13:12,640 --> 00:13:14,120 Speaker 1: of that. There was a little bit of talk of that. 241 00:13:14,280 --> 00:13:17,240 Speaker 1: There was some talk about infrastructure. I told him about 242 00:13:17,280 --> 00:13:21,480 Speaker 1: some specific infrastructure issues with sewers and things like that 243 00:13:21,520 --> 00:13:23,920 Speaker 1: in Alabama that I thought he should know about. So 244 00:13:23,920 --> 00:13:25,720 Speaker 1: it's just a little pleasant call. That was the only 245 00:13:26,000 --> 00:13:29,160 Speaker 1: that's been the only time I've seen the legislative folks 246 00:13:29,200 --> 00:13:32,360 Speaker 1: a couple times. And you you actually were there. Wasn't 247 00:13:32,400 --> 00:13:34,319 Speaker 1: just a call, no, no, no, we went over there. 248 00:13:34,320 --> 00:13:36,560 Speaker 1: We were we sat in the Oval office, and you know, 249 00:13:36,720 --> 00:13:39,440 Speaker 1: we were there, and he just he wanted to the 250 00:13:39,480 --> 00:13:41,760 Speaker 1: southern kind of call. Yeah, that's what I mean. We 251 00:13:41,880 --> 00:13:44,880 Speaker 1: called on him. He called on up and and and 252 00:13:44,920 --> 00:13:47,600 Speaker 1: so we but we were there. They were literally holding 253 00:13:47,600 --> 00:13:50,480 Speaker 1: a vote for me and Joe because the President just 254 00:13:50,559 --> 00:13:52,520 Speaker 1: kind of wanted to talk a little bit. And I 255 00:13:52,559 --> 00:13:55,280 Speaker 1: think he enjoyed the talk, and we we kicked around 256 00:13:55,320 --> 00:13:57,280 Speaker 1: a few things. We were there about forty five minutes, 257 00:13:57,320 --> 00:14:00,760 Speaker 1: I guess, and and literally had to just like zoom back, 258 00:14:00,920 --> 00:14:04,240 Speaker 1: and he was pleasant to us. It was it was 259 00:14:04,280 --> 00:14:07,120 Speaker 1: a nice conversation. I had no no complaints about that 260 00:14:07,160 --> 00:14:10,480 Speaker 1: conversation at all. President Trump has been in office a 261 00:14:10,520 --> 00:14:12,480 Speaker 1: little over a year. How do you think he's doing 262 00:14:12,559 --> 00:14:14,920 Speaker 1: so far? Well. I think it's a mixed bag. I mean, 263 00:14:15,400 --> 00:14:17,960 Speaker 1: I think the President is doing some a lot of 264 00:14:17,960 --> 00:14:20,280 Speaker 1: what he said he was going to do, and and 265 00:14:20,320 --> 00:14:22,960 Speaker 1: in that respect, respect, you've got to, you know, give 266 00:14:23,040 --> 00:14:25,680 Speaker 1: him some high marks, even though I don't like a 267 00:14:25,680 --> 00:14:27,400 Speaker 1: lot of the things he's doing. I don't like a 268 00:14:27,440 --> 00:14:30,600 Speaker 1: lot of the rollbacks he's doing by executive orders and 269 00:14:30,640 --> 00:14:32,920 Speaker 1: those kind of things. I don't like the fact that 270 00:14:33,040 --> 00:14:36,360 Speaker 1: e p. A Is being dismantled right before our eyes. 271 00:14:36,960 --> 00:14:39,200 Speaker 1: I don't like the fact that he has done some 272 00:14:39,280 --> 00:14:42,480 Speaker 1: things on foreign policy that I think has has diminished 273 00:14:42,480 --> 00:14:46,480 Speaker 1: the United States of America standing in the world. Well, 274 00:14:46,520 --> 00:14:48,560 Speaker 1: I think you know that all of the tariffs, I 275 00:14:48,560 --> 00:14:51,080 Speaker 1: think all of the just things he's done in Europe 276 00:14:51,480 --> 00:14:54,920 Speaker 1: to just basically pull away from, you know, being the 277 00:14:54,920 --> 00:14:57,760 Speaker 1: world leader and the moral leader of the world that 278 00:14:57,800 --> 00:15:01,840 Speaker 1: we've always been, I think that that is pulling back. 279 00:15:01,920 --> 00:15:04,880 Speaker 1: On the other hand, he showed some toughness in Syria. 280 00:15:05,480 --> 00:15:09,480 Speaker 1: Uh he is. I didn't particularly like the name calling 281 00:15:09,560 --> 00:15:11,960 Speaker 1: with North Korea, and that scared me to death. But 282 00:15:12,640 --> 00:15:15,480 Speaker 1: there's you know, he's at least I think they're planning 283 00:15:15,520 --> 00:15:17,760 Speaker 1: some things and people are a little bit more hopeful 284 00:15:17,800 --> 00:15:22,040 Speaker 1: now about some resolution with North Korea about that. Yeah, 285 00:15:22,320 --> 00:15:26,280 Speaker 1: he brought Kim john n ostensibly or apparently to the table, 286 00:15:26,760 --> 00:15:28,840 Speaker 1: and I think people have mixed feelings about it. You 287 00:15:28,840 --> 00:15:31,000 Speaker 1: think it's a good thing, Well, I think, Look, any 288 00:15:31,080 --> 00:15:33,240 Speaker 1: time that you can deflate the tensions that we had 289 00:15:33,240 --> 00:15:35,400 Speaker 1: there about four or five months ago, I think that's 290 00:15:35,400 --> 00:15:38,600 Speaker 1: a good thing. Now. I think people got very concerned, 291 00:15:38,640 --> 00:15:40,840 Speaker 1: as did I. And this was before I was elected. 292 00:15:41,040 --> 00:15:44,840 Speaker 1: When you started seeing Twitter wars, which was just silly 293 00:15:44,960 --> 00:15:49,320 Speaker 1: junior high school name calling rocket man, you know, just 294 00:15:49,440 --> 00:15:52,360 Speaker 1: all sorts of things beneath the dignity of the President 295 00:15:52,360 --> 00:15:54,720 Speaker 1: of the United States. On the other hand, I also 296 00:15:54,920 --> 00:15:57,280 Speaker 1: know enough about the United States government to know there 297 00:15:57,320 --> 00:16:00,080 Speaker 1: was a lot going on behind the scenes. And so 298 00:16:00,200 --> 00:16:04,600 Speaker 1: I think between what the administration has done, uh and 299 00:16:04,640 --> 00:16:08,000 Speaker 1: what the world has kind of done as well, because 300 00:16:08,040 --> 00:16:11,400 Speaker 1: we're not the only ones putting pressure on North Korea. 301 00:16:11,760 --> 00:16:16,080 Speaker 1: Their their economy isn't the shambles. They're incredibly poor. Um, 302 00:16:16,120 --> 00:16:18,640 Speaker 1: they need the world. They need the world a lot 303 00:16:18,680 --> 00:16:21,360 Speaker 1: more than the world needs them. And so I think 304 00:16:21,400 --> 00:16:24,200 Speaker 1: there was a combination of things that is, at least 305 00:16:24,200 --> 00:16:29,080 Speaker 1: for the time being, kind of ratcheted down the threat level. 306 00:16:29,160 --> 00:16:31,360 Speaker 1: That's not to say that their North Korea is not 307 00:16:31,440 --> 00:16:34,320 Speaker 1: still a threat, because they certainly are. And I don't 308 00:16:34,320 --> 00:16:39,200 Speaker 1: take the recent events of pulling back and suspending their 309 00:16:39,280 --> 00:16:43,440 Speaker 1: nuclear testing as anything more than what is normally done 310 00:16:43,520 --> 00:16:46,920 Speaker 1: in anticipation of more talks. I mean, that's fairly standard 311 00:16:46,920 --> 00:16:49,920 Speaker 1: for even a road nation like like North Korea. Right now, 312 00:16:50,160 --> 00:16:53,920 Speaker 1: we'll see how that goes. And we've now started trade 313 00:16:53,960 --> 00:16:56,400 Speaker 1: wars with China when we really need China to help 314 00:16:56,480 --> 00:16:59,920 Speaker 1: us with North Korea. It's a real complicated thing, which 315 00:16:59,920 --> 00:17:02,120 Speaker 1: I gotta tell you, Katie, is is all of those 316 00:17:02,120 --> 00:17:04,359 Speaker 1: answers you gotta figure a year ago. I'm just a 317 00:17:04,440 --> 00:17:08,479 Speaker 1: lawyer in Birmingham alumn Okay, So so keep all this 318 00:17:08,560 --> 00:17:11,680 Speaker 1: in mind when I'm I'm waxing eloquent. I'm still learning 319 00:17:11,760 --> 00:17:16,040 Speaker 1: a lot. But the criticism has been that you shouldn't 320 00:17:16,080 --> 00:17:22,480 Speaker 1: reward Kim jongun with a presidential meeting without having demonstrated 321 00:17:22,800 --> 00:17:26,520 Speaker 1: real meeting progress. I don't disagree with that at all. 322 00:17:26,600 --> 00:17:28,760 Speaker 1: And we're not there yet. We that meeting is not 323 00:17:29,240 --> 00:17:32,040 Speaker 1: taking place. I think what's come out of the administration 324 00:17:32,480 --> 00:17:34,480 Speaker 1: is he would like to I don't have a problem 325 00:17:34,480 --> 00:17:38,479 Speaker 1: with that, but we'll see. Because I am of the 326 00:17:38,520 --> 00:17:41,520 Speaker 1: camp that certainly, uh, there needs to be something more 327 00:17:41,560 --> 00:17:44,920 Speaker 1: than oh, we're going to suspend right now before the 328 00:17:46,160 --> 00:17:49,040 Speaker 1: leader of the free world meets with someone like, uh, 329 00:17:49,160 --> 00:17:51,760 Speaker 1: the North Korean leader. Sounds like you're willing to give 330 00:17:51,880 --> 00:17:55,760 Speaker 1: President Trump some some prompts on a few things. Sure, 331 00:17:55,800 --> 00:17:57,960 Speaker 1: I mean, he's you know, look, he's the thing. He's 332 00:17:57,960 --> 00:18:01,480 Speaker 1: being treated unfairly in the media. I'm not sure I'll 333 00:18:01,560 --> 00:18:04,119 Speaker 1: go that far, because I think he treats the media 334 00:18:04,119 --> 00:18:07,960 Speaker 1: a lot more unfairly than the media treat him. UM. 335 00:18:08,240 --> 00:18:11,600 Speaker 1: I don't buy into the fake news argument or anything 336 00:18:11,640 --> 00:18:15,879 Speaker 1: like that. Um. I've got my own criticism some of 337 00:18:15,920 --> 00:18:19,360 Speaker 1: the media where I think the media focuses on issues 338 00:18:19,520 --> 00:18:24,560 Speaker 1: that sell newspapers and podcast and you know, and and 339 00:18:25,119 --> 00:18:31,439 Speaker 1: thist not this one, of course not um. But you know, 340 00:18:31,520 --> 00:18:34,720 Speaker 1: so there there's a combination of things. Um. Has he 341 00:18:34,800 --> 00:18:38,320 Speaker 1: been treated unfairly in certain circumstances, Yes, But at the 342 00:18:38,359 --> 00:18:41,320 Speaker 1: same time, you know, there's some things he he has 343 00:18:41,440 --> 00:18:45,439 Speaker 1: said and done that I think is fair game. A 344 00:18:45,480 --> 00:18:47,080 Speaker 1: lot of what he's done is fair game. So I 345 00:18:47,080 --> 00:18:50,280 Speaker 1: don't think overall, I don't think he's been treated unfairly 346 00:18:50,280 --> 00:18:52,360 Speaker 1: at all. On the other hand, you know, I mean, 347 00:18:52,520 --> 00:18:55,320 Speaker 1: when did we think that we were going to use 348 00:18:55,480 --> 00:18:59,240 Speaker 1: the term the president in the same sentence as a 349 00:18:59,280 --> 00:19:03,240 Speaker 1: porn star? I mean what what? Yeah, no, no, I 350 00:19:03,240 --> 00:19:05,959 Speaker 1: I get it. It's it will almost daily make your 351 00:19:05,960 --> 00:19:10,600 Speaker 1: head explode. I mean that and all the other allegations 352 00:19:10,640 --> 00:19:13,840 Speaker 1: that that have come up, and the collusion and and 353 00:19:13,880 --> 00:19:16,560 Speaker 1: whether a lawyer is going to flip or not flip 354 00:19:16,560 --> 00:19:20,160 Speaker 1: flip on what I mean. It's there is a cavalcative 355 00:19:20,240 --> 00:19:23,960 Speaker 1: things that are are disturbing. I think for people to 356 00:19:24,000 --> 00:19:25,560 Speaker 1: look at and there's a lot I know of a 357 00:19:25,560 --> 00:19:28,879 Speaker 1: lot of investigations, and so in that context, I don't 358 00:19:29,000 --> 00:19:32,560 Speaker 1: think that there's an unfairness at all with that. My 359 00:19:32,640 --> 00:19:36,800 Speaker 1: concern is that the president is able to use his 360 00:19:36,920 --> 00:19:40,959 Speaker 1: social media platform to basically say, just don't look at 361 00:19:40,960 --> 00:19:42,840 Speaker 1: any of that. It's all fake. Well it's it's not 362 00:19:42,920 --> 00:19:45,879 Speaker 1: all fake. I mean, there are facts out there, and 363 00:19:45,920 --> 00:19:47,439 Speaker 1: sooner or later, there's a lot of facts that are 364 00:19:47,440 --> 00:19:49,680 Speaker 1: gonna come out. We just don't know where they're gonna land. 365 00:19:49,920 --> 00:19:53,399 Speaker 1: You've been a practicing lawyer your whole life and a 366 00:19:53,440 --> 00:19:56,359 Speaker 1: former U S attorney, were also a defense attorney, So 367 00:19:56,400 --> 00:19:59,280 Speaker 1: I was curious to ask you about how you've felt 368 00:20:00,000 --> 00:20:03,760 Speaker 1: when you see what's going on with the president's lawyer, 369 00:20:03,960 --> 00:20:08,159 Speaker 1: Michael Cohen, and what kinds of things, Senator, would you 370 00:20:08,280 --> 00:20:14,800 Speaker 1: be looking for if you were in charge of this investigation. Wow, Okay, 371 00:20:14,840 --> 00:20:18,960 Speaker 1: that's a that's a that's a pretty loaded question. Um. 372 00:20:19,119 --> 00:20:21,440 Speaker 1: First of all, let me let me let's let's back 373 00:20:21,520 --> 00:20:24,800 Speaker 1: up just a little bit, because having a search warrant 374 00:20:25,480 --> 00:20:29,119 Speaker 1: executed on the office and the home of a lawyer 375 00:20:29,359 --> 00:20:31,680 Speaker 1: and the hotel room and the hotel is it there's 376 00:20:31,680 --> 00:20:34,000 Speaker 1: a number of steps that you have to go through, 377 00:20:34,720 --> 00:20:37,840 Speaker 1: and you know you have to. So let's go back, 378 00:20:38,400 --> 00:20:41,240 Speaker 1: and you know, the Special Counsel presented some evidence to 379 00:20:41,280 --> 00:20:44,959 Speaker 1: the Justice Department that, however they got it, they believe 380 00:20:45,359 --> 00:20:48,960 Speaker 1: showed that there was some potential criminal activity. Remember, it's 381 00:20:49,000 --> 00:20:52,359 Speaker 1: just a probable call standard, it's not proof beyond a 382 00:20:52,400 --> 00:20:55,360 Speaker 1: reasonable doubt or anything like that. And so the Special 383 00:20:55,400 --> 00:21:00,280 Speaker 1: Counsel presented that to Rod Rosenstein, the Deputy Attorney General 384 00:21:00,320 --> 00:21:04,240 Speaker 1: who's in charge of that. That was appropriate for them 385 00:21:04,280 --> 00:21:07,880 Speaker 1: to do. In any major investigation. When you're subpoenaing as 386 00:21:07,960 --> 00:21:11,160 Speaker 1: many witnesses and as many documents, the odds are you're 387 00:21:11,200 --> 00:21:16,439 Speaker 1: going to find something outside of your lane that you 388 00:21:16,480 --> 00:21:20,679 Speaker 1: see as a potential problem. It happens in every major investigation. 389 00:21:21,160 --> 00:21:24,840 Speaker 1: And the Special Council stand up situation though his lane 390 00:21:25,000 --> 00:21:29,000 Speaker 1: is is such that unless it's really related, he shouldn't 391 00:21:29,000 --> 00:21:30,760 Speaker 1: be doing it. So he presented it to the Dag 392 00:21:31,400 --> 00:21:34,520 Speaker 1: and Rosenstein says, this is not in your lane. I'm 393 00:21:34,520 --> 00:21:36,600 Speaker 1: gonna I'm gonna move it to where it needs to be. 394 00:21:36,680 --> 00:21:40,760 Speaker 1: So that's step number one. Everybody did their exact right thing. 395 00:21:41,080 --> 00:21:45,720 Speaker 1: They did exactly what the law requires. Rosenstein then assigns it, 396 00:21:45,920 --> 00:21:48,520 Speaker 1: they look at it, and I can to the U. 397 00:21:48,560 --> 00:21:51,119 Speaker 1: S Attorney for the Southern District, who I understood me 398 00:21:51,320 --> 00:21:55,200 Speaker 1: have recused himself. But let now they're there are prosecutors 399 00:21:55,240 --> 00:21:58,119 Speaker 1: on the ground, just like in my office in Birmingham 400 00:21:58,160 --> 00:22:00,959 Speaker 1: where that are looking at this and are evaluating this 401 00:22:01,040 --> 00:22:04,400 Speaker 1: evidence for probable cause to see that a crime was committed, 402 00:22:04,760 --> 00:22:07,200 Speaker 1: that Mr Cohen may have been involved in the crime, 403 00:22:07,520 --> 00:22:11,320 Speaker 1: and that there are documents in his possession that they 404 00:22:11,440 --> 00:22:13,479 Speaker 1: can't really get hold of or they don't believe they 405 00:22:13,480 --> 00:22:15,840 Speaker 1: can get except through the use of a search warrant, 406 00:22:15,880 --> 00:22:20,320 Speaker 1: which is a pretty extraordinary procedure. And so there's layer 407 00:22:20,400 --> 00:22:24,280 Speaker 1: upon layer of review within the Justice Department in order 408 00:22:24,320 --> 00:22:27,720 Speaker 1: to get approval to then go to a judge who 409 00:22:27,800 --> 00:22:31,119 Speaker 1: has to review it independently before that search warrant is issued. 410 00:22:31,640 --> 00:22:35,719 Speaker 1: So Mr Cohen's in trouble, I mean, he's I mean, 411 00:22:35,760 --> 00:22:38,040 Speaker 1: there's some real issue now. I've seen in my in 412 00:22:38,119 --> 00:22:40,640 Speaker 1: my lifetime, in my career, there have been any number 413 00:22:40,640 --> 00:22:43,719 Speaker 1: of search warrants issued that resulted in no criminal charges 414 00:22:43,960 --> 00:22:47,640 Speaker 1: for whatever reason. Could that be the case here? Absolutely, 415 00:22:47,840 --> 00:22:51,120 Speaker 1: But the fact is the rule of law is prevailing 416 00:22:51,160 --> 00:22:53,440 Speaker 1: at this point, and I'm convinced the rule of all 417 00:22:53,520 --> 00:22:56,120 Speaker 1: will prevail and if there's a problem there, he will 418 00:22:56,119 --> 00:22:58,280 Speaker 1: get charged. If there's not a problem, and I'm convinced 419 00:22:58,280 --> 00:23:00,600 Speaker 1: the rule of all will prevail and that case will 420 00:23:00,640 --> 00:23:04,000 Speaker 1: be closed. But it's a really that's and that's just Cohen. 421 00:23:04,400 --> 00:23:07,680 Speaker 1: And then you've got Mueller's special counsel doing their own work, 422 00:23:08,000 --> 00:23:11,320 Speaker 1: and unknown Bob Mueller a long time. Um, he is 423 00:23:11,359 --> 00:23:15,480 Speaker 1: the consummate professional. Everybody up here believes that and knows that, 424 00:23:15,840 --> 00:23:18,800 Speaker 1: at least here in the Senate, he is moving efficiently. 425 00:23:19,760 --> 00:23:22,280 Speaker 1: He is doing so without a lot of leaks, which 426 00:23:22,320 --> 00:23:26,160 Speaker 1: is incredibly important. Um. And so you know there's gonna 427 00:23:26,240 --> 00:23:28,960 Speaker 1: there's gonna be some things yet to fall. They're doing 428 00:23:29,040 --> 00:23:32,560 Speaker 1: a lot of work. Where that goes, no one knows, 429 00:23:32,560 --> 00:23:36,879 Speaker 1: and we shouldn't continue to speculate about that. Until said that, though, 430 00:23:37,040 --> 00:23:39,639 Speaker 1: if you were President Trump, would you be more worried 431 00:23:39,640 --> 00:23:42,800 Speaker 1: about Michael Cohen or Bob Muller. Well, I think that 432 00:23:42,920 --> 00:23:47,119 Speaker 1: anytime somebody's lawyer is subpoena and you would have to 433 00:23:47,119 --> 00:23:51,200 Speaker 1: worry about that because there are potentially things that could 434 00:23:51,200 --> 00:23:54,080 Speaker 1: come to light that are generally you would have thought 435 00:23:54,119 --> 00:23:56,359 Speaker 1: privileged that may not be a crime, but you just 436 00:23:56,400 --> 00:23:59,359 Speaker 1: don't want them to do that. But at the same time, 437 00:24:00,000 --> 00:24:02,600 Speaker 1: it's a little bit inconsistent from what I'm hearing right 438 00:24:02,600 --> 00:24:09,080 Speaker 1: now is that I'm not worried about Michael Cohen flipping. Okay, well, 439 00:24:09,119 --> 00:24:11,760 Speaker 1: I mean, you know, if somebody has not done anything wrong, 440 00:24:12,520 --> 00:24:14,880 Speaker 1: you know, you should be the first to say, Michael, 441 00:24:15,160 --> 00:24:18,679 Speaker 1: please cooperate, give him everything, look at all this, And 442 00:24:18,720 --> 00:24:21,480 Speaker 1: instead it's like, oh, I trust him, He's not gonna flip. 443 00:24:22,200 --> 00:24:25,480 Speaker 1: That's a little bit disturbing, and it tells me unfortunately 444 00:24:25,600 --> 00:24:28,240 Speaker 1: for the President, he is not listening to his lawyers 445 00:24:28,240 --> 00:24:32,920 Speaker 1: because I guarantee his his personal lawyers are just cringe 446 00:24:33,000 --> 00:24:36,720 Speaker 1: every time something like that is said, because it makes him. 447 00:24:37,119 --> 00:24:41,239 Speaker 1: I think he's not versed enough in this world of 448 00:24:41,400 --> 00:24:45,080 Speaker 1: federal criminal law to understand the terminology, and he's saying 449 00:24:45,119 --> 00:24:48,359 Speaker 1: things that really make him look bad. I would I 450 00:24:48,359 --> 00:24:50,600 Speaker 1: would be I would be locking him in a safe 451 00:24:51,080 --> 00:24:53,480 Speaker 1: I mean, I'm just telling you, I would. You know. 452 00:24:53,560 --> 00:24:56,040 Speaker 1: The worst thing is to have clients out there on 453 00:24:56,080 --> 00:24:59,400 Speaker 1: Twitter and talking I like that because they it always 454 00:24:59,400 --> 00:25:01,600 Speaker 1: comes back to haunt you. You know, Katie in the 455 00:25:01,640 --> 00:25:03,320 Speaker 1: church bombing cases and one of the things that we 456 00:25:03,359 --> 00:25:05,920 Speaker 1: did in Charity's case. After he was interviewed, he called 457 00:25:05,960 --> 00:25:10,200 Speaker 1: a press conference and we used his statements as evidence 458 00:25:10,240 --> 00:25:13,000 Speaker 1: against him, but with a number of things he said. 459 00:25:13,400 --> 00:25:17,840 Speaker 1: So you know, all the clients should listen to their lawyers, 460 00:25:17,880 --> 00:25:20,080 Speaker 1: and we're gonna talk more about that case in a moment. 461 00:25:20,160 --> 00:25:22,560 Speaker 1: But one last thing. You said that everybody up here 462 00:25:22,960 --> 00:25:26,679 Speaker 1: respects Bob Mueller. That said Mitch McConnell won't bring up 463 00:25:26,800 --> 00:25:31,080 Speaker 1: legislation to protect Mueller's investigation in case the President at 464 00:25:31,080 --> 00:25:33,959 Speaker 1: some point decides to fire him. Why do you think 465 00:25:34,000 --> 00:25:35,840 Speaker 1: he's said, I don't know. I don't know. I think 466 00:25:35,880 --> 00:25:38,760 Speaker 1: that there's a bipartisan bill that I think is a 467 00:25:38,880 --> 00:25:42,520 Speaker 1: very reasonable bill. I don't know. It's got to come 468 00:25:42,560 --> 00:25:45,159 Speaker 1: out of committee. I think it might this week. And 469 00:25:45,240 --> 00:25:47,840 Speaker 1: one reason maybe because Senator McConnell doesn't think it would 470 00:25:47,840 --> 00:25:50,480 Speaker 1: ever pass the House, UH and the President would never 471 00:25:50,520 --> 00:25:53,320 Speaker 1: sign it. From my standpoint, that's not a reason not 472 00:25:53,359 --> 00:25:54,879 Speaker 1: to put it up. I think the Senate of the 473 00:25:54,960 --> 00:25:58,080 Speaker 1: United States needs to speak on that issue and let 474 00:25:58,119 --> 00:26:01,240 Speaker 1: folks know where they stay end uh, and if they 475 00:26:01,280 --> 00:26:04,199 Speaker 1: stand with trying to protect the Special Counsel as a 476 00:26:04,320 --> 00:26:06,880 Speaker 1: body Uh, they ought to say so if they don't 477 00:26:06,920 --> 00:26:08,919 Speaker 1: want to do that, they need to be on record 478 00:26:09,240 --> 00:26:11,160 Speaker 1: and to say that they don't. And when you heard 479 00:26:11,200 --> 00:26:13,960 Speaker 1: that about Mitch McConnell, I mean, what did you think. 480 00:26:15,480 --> 00:26:18,359 Speaker 1: I just was disappointed. Um, there may be things in 481 00:26:18,400 --> 00:26:20,560 Speaker 1: his mind that I just don't know. I would hope 482 00:26:20,600 --> 00:26:22,679 Speaker 1: that that would come up. I would hope that that 483 00:26:22,880 --> 00:26:25,680 Speaker 1: if that can get through the committee in a bipartisan way, 484 00:26:26,200 --> 00:26:28,920 Speaker 1: there would be enough pressure from his own caucus to say, 485 00:26:29,280 --> 00:26:31,880 Speaker 1: you know, bring to this, this to the going back 486 00:26:31,880 --> 00:26:34,400 Speaker 1: to this regular order business. I think that there are 487 00:26:34,480 --> 00:26:37,719 Speaker 1: times when the Senator of the United States needs to speak. 488 00:26:38,119 --> 00:26:40,920 Speaker 1: Let the chips fall where they're going to fall, but speak, 489 00:26:41,720 --> 00:26:44,000 Speaker 1: let that message go forth, and it doesn't matter whether 490 00:26:44,040 --> 00:26:46,960 Speaker 1: the House would go along with it or the president. 491 00:26:47,640 --> 00:26:53,680 Speaker 1: We're an independent body and we need to speak. We'll 492 00:26:53,720 --> 00:26:56,879 Speaker 1: be back shortly with Alabama Senator Doud Jones right after 493 00:26:56,920 --> 00:27:12,000 Speaker 1: this time to dig into the listener mail bag, everybody. 494 00:27:12,000 --> 00:27:14,760 Speaker 1: Thank you to our listeners who responded to our request 495 00:27:14,800 --> 00:27:18,200 Speaker 1: for dispatches from rural areas. We wanted to hear from 496 00:27:18,240 --> 00:27:22,240 Speaker 1: folks and communities that have been impacted by factory closings. 497 00:27:22,320 --> 00:27:26,639 Speaker 1: The opioid epidemic and or battles over immigration. So we 498 00:27:26,760 --> 00:27:29,560 Speaker 1: got this voicemail from an anonymous listener who I think 499 00:27:29,640 --> 00:27:32,800 Speaker 1: really sums up some of the challenges in rural America 500 00:27:32,920 --> 00:27:36,960 Speaker 1: right now. And let's listen. My parents live in Skinny Ollis, 501 00:27:37,080 --> 00:27:40,040 Speaker 1: New York, which is adjacent to Cortland that used to 502 00:27:40,080 --> 00:27:44,560 Speaker 1: be the home of Wilf Tennis rackets, broadway truck and 503 00:27:44,760 --> 00:27:49,760 Speaker 1: a sewing machine company. And unfortunately to town is completely 504 00:27:50,240 --> 00:27:55,720 Speaker 1: dried up since it's been so impoverished. The opioid epidemic 505 00:27:55,920 --> 00:28:01,280 Speaker 1: is run rampant through um these towns. Lack of funding, 506 00:28:01,359 --> 00:28:05,199 Speaker 1: lack of business, lack of trade brings fewer dollars to 507 00:28:05,280 --> 00:28:10,680 Speaker 1: the community, which means there's less police present, which makes 508 00:28:10,680 --> 00:28:15,280 Speaker 1: it even more prone to high crime. But the setting 509 00:28:15,359 --> 00:28:19,480 Speaker 1: it's so rampant that um, I believe it's also causing 510 00:28:20,200 --> 00:28:24,399 Speaker 1: many people their lives from from suicide. We really appreciate 511 00:28:24,520 --> 00:28:28,040 Speaker 1: that call, and sadly, Brian, what that gentleman was talking 512 00:28:28,080 --> 00:28:31,520 Speaker 1: about is all too true. In fact, there's something called 513 00:28:31,600 --> 00:28:37,040 Speaker 1: deaths of despair which talks about people taking their own 514 00:28:37,080 --> 00:28:41,040 Speaker 1: lives or turning to drugs or alcohol, and many people 515 00:28:41,080 --> 00:28:45,000 Speaker 1: are dying in record numbers. In my White working Class 516 00:28:45,120 --> 00:28:50,760 Speaker 1: or White Anxiety episode, Erie, Pennsylvania has its suicide rate 517 00:28:50,800 --> 00:28:54,280 Speaker 1: has skyrocketed and the average ages of forty seven year 518 00:28:54,280 --> 00:28:58,480 Speaker 1: old white male. It's a huge problem in many rural 519 00:28:58,640 --> 00:29:01,760 Speaker 1: and rust belt community all over the country. That's right. 520 00:29:01,800 --> 00:29:03,400 Speaker 1: And a lot of these areas have a lack of 521 00:29:03,400 --> 00:29:06,720 Speaker 1: access to drug treatment and mental health treatment. So all 522 00:29:06,760 --> 00:29:10,800 Speaker 1: of these problems are really compounded by the lack of 523 00:29:10,840 --> 00:29:13,840 Speaker 1: resources for people who need help. And I think one 524 00:29:13,840 --> 00:29:16,040 Speaker 1: of the things we tried to do in this episode 525 00:29:16,320 --> 00:29:19,880 Speaker 1: is to actually hear from people in these communities and 526 00:29:20,040 --> 00:29:24,840 Speaker 1: understand the struggles that they're dealing with as this economic 527 00:29:24,920 --> 00:29:28,320 Speaker 1: transition has left many of them out in the cold. 528 00:29:28,680 --> 00:29:31,360 Speaker 1: As always, thank you so much for calling, Thank you 529 00:29:31,400 --> 00:29:34,760 Speaker 1: for your honesty, and we really really appreciate your feedback. 530 00:29:34,840 --> 00:29:36,960 Speaker 1: It's important for us to hear from all of you. 531 00:29:37,600 --> 00:29:41,760 Speaker 1: Next up your Brain on tech, more specifically tech addiction. 532 00:29:42,160 --> 00:29:45,000 Speaker 1: That's a topic from America inside out that will be 533 00:29:45,040 --> 00:29:49,440 Speaker 1: tackling next on this podcast. Is technology causing all of 534 00:29:49,520 --> 00:29:52,520 Speaker 1: us to somehow lose our humanity. We want to hear 535 00:29:52,560 --> 00:29:54,440 Speaker 1: from those of you who think you have a real 536 00:29:54,560 --> 00:29:59,240 Speaker 1: problem with tech like quite honestly, I did. Maybe you're 537 00:29:59,240 --> 00:30:01,920 Speaker 1: hooked on your martphone or someone close to you is 538 00:30:02,440 --> 00:30:05,400 Speaker 1: when did you realize this was an issue? How is 539 00:30:05,440 --> 00:30:09,600 Speaker 1: it impacting your life, your relationship, the way you spend time, 540 00:30:10,000 --> 00:30:12,200 Speaker 1: or maybe you've put your foot down and refused to 541 00:30:12,240 --> 00:30:14,920 Speaker 1: get a smartphone, or you've gone back to a flip phone. 542 00:30:15,000 --> 00:30:17,760 Speaker 1: We want to hear about that as well, So call 543 00:30:17,840 --> 00:30:20,360 Speaker 1: and leave us a message at nine to nine to 544 00:30:20,560 --> 00:30:23,360 Speaker 1: to four four six three seven, or you can email 545 00:30:23,480 --> 00:30:28,520 Speaker 1: us at comments at current podcast dot com. Or you 546 00:30:28,560 --> 00:30:32,080 Speaker 1: can check out our episode from last August with Gene 547 00:30:32,120 --> 00:30:35,400 Speaker 1: Twingy on tech Addiction. I thought it was a particularly 548 00:30:35,480 --> 00:30:39,880 Speaker 1: interesting and insightful one. That's episode number thirty six on 549 00:30:40,040 --> 00:30:50,200 Speaker 1: your podcast player. Let's talk a little bit about your backstory, Senator, 550 00:30:50,320 --> 00:30:54,040 Speaker 1: because you're the first Democrat to win the ruby red 551 00:30:54,080 --> 00:31:00,760 Speaker 1: state of Alabama since and um, you grew up obviously 552 00:31:00,880 --> 00:31:05,000 Speaker 1: in Birmingham and such a tumultuous time and really the 553 00:31:05,000 --> 00:31:08,480 Speaker 1: height of the civil rights movement, and I'm curious what 554 00:31:08,800 --> 00:31:12,080 Speaker 1: you remember growing up. And I was also interested to 555 00:31:12,120 --> 00:31:15,120 Speaker 1: read that you come from a family of George Wallace. Yeah, 556 00:31:15,160 --> 00:31:18,840 Speaker 1: they were supporters, supporters, what sort of gave you an 557 00:31:18,840 --> 00:31:24,920 Speaker 1: epiphany growing up that this mentality needed to be challenged. 558 00:31:25,400 --> 00:31:27,560 Speaker 1: I think that there was a combination of of a 559 00:31:27,600 --> 00:31:30,800 Speaker 1: lot of things. And my family was a pretty conservative. 560 00:31:30,800 --> 00:31:34,760 Speaker 1: They were George Wallace backers, but they weren't haters. They 561 00:31:34,760 --> 00:31:37,320 Speaker 1: weren't a vowed racist. And there was a big difference 562 00:31:37,320 --> 00:31:41,200 Speaker 1: because Wallace was not only race baiting, but he was 563 00:31:41,240 --> 00:31:43,880 Speaker 1: also running against the federal government zone and there was 564 00:31:43,920 --> 00:31:47,880 Speaker 1: this protection that Alabama has. You know, people often say 565 00:31:47,960 --> 00:31:50,239 Speaker 1: Missouri is the show me state in Alabama's to make 566 00:31:50,320 --> 00:31:52,920 Speaker 1: me state, and that's there's a there's been some truth 567 00:31:52,960 --> 00:31:55,560 Speaker 1: to that over the years. I was nine years old, 568 00:31:55,640 --> 00:31:59,200 Speaker 1: for instance, in sixty three, and as the world change, 569 00:31:59,200 --> 00:32:03,960 Speaker 1: it seemed that kids changed easier than parents did. Parents 570 00:32:03,960 --> 00:32:08,000 Speaker 1: and grandparents who had grown up in a society in 571 00:32:08,040 --> 00:32:11,960 Speaker 1: which there were norms. Me. You can call it America's 572 00:32:12,000 --> 00:32:14,040 Speaker 1: on or part out or whatever you call it, but 573 00:32:14,200 --> 00:32:17,800 Speaker 1: that's where things were. You know, when I was in school, 574 00:32:17,880 --> 00:32:20,680 Speaker 1: you know, we started having integrated schools. It was freedom 575 00:32:20,680 --> 00:32:24,080 Speaker 1: of choice plans, and I think kids adapted. My school 576 00:32:24,120 --> 00:32:27,000 Speaker 1: did a pretty good job I think of adapting to 577 00:32:27,080 --> 00:32:30,160 Speaker 1: those things, the band, the football team, everything that sounds 578 00:32:30,200 --> 00:32:31,880 Speaker 1: like you did a good job too. I thought it 579 00:32:31,960 --> 00:32:36,200 Speaker 1: was very moving to read accounts from African American students 580 00:32:36,200 --> 00:32:38,680 Speaker 1: who went to school with you and the kind of 581 00:32:38,720 --> 00:32:41,280 Speaker 1: person you were and the way you reached out to 582 00:32:41,400 --> 00:32:43,920 Speaker 1: them in a way that quite frankly, many of your 583 00:32:43,920 --> 00:32:48,360 Speaker 1: white classmates didn't. Well, I think the goal was going back. 584 00:32:49,040 --> 00:32:52,240 Speaker 1: You know, we had a predominantly white high school, we 585 00:32:52,240 --> 00:32:54,480 Speaker 1: had an all black high school in the photo courts 586 00:32:54,520 --> 00:32:57,040 Speaker 1: combined them all. And the one thing I learned in 587 00:32:57,120 --> 00:32:59,880 Speaker 1: my like freshman and first part of my sophomore year 588 00:32:59,880 --> 00:33:02,680 Speaker 1: and high school was what how much fun high school 589 00:33:02,680 --> 00:33:06,160 Speaker 1: can be? And and so I think there were with 590 00:33:06,240 --> 00:33:09,800 Speaker 1: me and others wanted to make that high school experience 591 00:33:10,440 --> 00:33:13,400 Speaker 1: what it should be. It should be fun, you know, 592 00:33:13,520 --> 00:33:15,880 Speaker 1: you should do all the things that teenagers do, both 593 00:33:15,920 --> 00:33:18,320 Speaker 1: good and bad. And the only way to do that 594 00:33:18,560 --> 00:33:21,200 Speaker 1: is to try to reach out and to talk to people, 595 00:33:21,240 --> 00:33:24,440 Speaker 1: and to try to accommodate. When you've got two schools 596 00:33:24,440 --> 00:33:28,800 Speaker 1: coming together and they've got different, completely different traditions, trying 597 00:33:28,800 --> 00:33:31,360 Speaker 1: to mold those two, you can't force one on the other. 598 00:33:31,760 --> 00:33:38,920 Speaker 1: The student council president, I was, you know, what what 599 00:33:39,000 --> 00:33:41,160 Speaker 1: can I say? You should say it's you know, it's 600 00:33:41,200 --> 00:33:44,960 Speaker 1: interesting that the KKK has played a significant role in 601 00:33:45,000 --> 00:33:47,040 Speaker 1: your life for a long time. I mean, I remember 602 00:33:47,080 --> 00:33:50,080 Speaker 1: reading in law school. You would cut class to see 603 00:33:50,160 --> 00:33:55,480 Speaker 1: this this case, this church bombing case, which you resuscitated 604 00:33:55,600 --> 00:33:58,040 Speaker 1: as the U S attorney much later in your career. 605 00:33:58,480 --> 00:34:01,920 Speaker 1: Can you describe that case, why it was so important 606 00:34:01,920 --> 00:34:04,560 Speaker 1: to you, and what ultimately happened with it and what 607 00:34:04,600 --> 00:34:07,000 Speaker 1: you saw when you were a law student. Well, what 608 00:34:07,120 --> 00:34:08,960 Speaker 1: I saw when I was a law student it was 609 00:34:09,239 --> 00:34:12,040 Speaker 1: a dramatic courtroom drama. I mean, I wanted to be 610 00:34:12,080 --> 00:34:15,640 Speaker 1: a trial lawyer. To me, lawyers, you know, weren't weren't 611 00:34:15,680 --> 00:34:18,120 Speaker 1: people sitting at desk closing loans and things like that, 612 00:34:18,200 --> 00:34:20,439 Speaker 1: and they's they're great. I'm not saying anything bad about 613 00:34:20,440 --> 00:34:24,800 Speaker 1: any of that. Laws. We love lawyers all all kinds. 614 00:34:24,880 --> 00:34:27,480 Speaker 1: But to me, lawyers were Perry Mason and people in 615 00:34:27,520 --> 00:34:31,760 Speaker 1: courtrooms and you know, and the Atticus Finch, the drama, 616 00:34:31,920 --> 00:34:35,880 Speaker 1: the justice. All of that came from being a trial lawyer. 617 00:34:35,920 --> 00:34:38,400 Speaker 1: And that's what I so when I cut classes, it 618 00:34:38,520 --> 00:34:42,840 Speaker 1: was not just because it was a significant historical case. 619 00:34:43,040 --> 00:34:45,840 Speaker 1: And by the way, can you just quickly parenthetically described 620 00:34:45,880 --> 00:34:48,880 Speaker 1: that case for our listeners to remind them. Yeah. Now, 621 00:34:48,960 --> 00:34:52,280 Speaker 1: in nineteen sixty three, September fift on a Sunday morning, 622 00:34:53,080 --> 00:34:56,360 Speaker 1: a bomb exploded at him been placed outside underneath the 623 00:34:56,640 --> 00:35:00,799 Speaker 1: steps of the sixteenth Street Baptist Church and right but 624 00:35:01,000 --> 00:35:03,600 Speaker 1: by it was the large oneow that led straight into 625 00:35:03,600 --> 00:35:06,400 Speaker 1: the ladies lounge in the basement of the church, and 626 00:35:06,440 --> 00:35:08,600 Speaker 1: there were five young girls. They're getting ready for a 627 00:35:08,640 --> 00:35:11,520 Speaker 1: youth worship service and that momb killed four. Uh. It 628 00:35:11,640 --> 00:35:15,160 Speaker 1: was a Sunday morning, between Sunday school and church. It 629 00:35:15,239 --> 00:35:17,399 Speaker 1: was gonna be a youth worship service and those girls 630 00:35:17,440 --> 00:35:19,760 Speaker 1: were down there to be part and to get ready 631 00:35:19,760 --> 00:35:23,280 Speaker 1: for that. And it was a real, I believe, turning 632 00:35:23,840 --> 00:35:28,000 Speaker 1: moment a Birmingham had just gone through uh, fire hoses 633 00:35:28,000 --> 00:35:32,000 Speaker 1: and dogs in the spring of sixty three. What what 634 00:35:32,080 --> 00:35:34,479 Speaker 1: people forget is that the schools of Birmingham were gonna 635 00:35:34,520 --> 00:35:37,480 Speaker 1: were integrated like five days before that bombing, which was 636 00:35:37,520 --> 00:35:40,359 Speaker 1: really I think that the catalyst for for why that 637 00:35:40,400 --> 00:35:45,760 Speaker 1: bomb was planted there. And the case went unsolved despite 638 00:35:45,840 --> 00:35:49,640 Speaker 1: incredible efforts of the FBI and prosecutors at the time, 639 00:35:49,760 --> 00:35:52,000 Speaker 1: they just couldn't quite make it. There was only a 640 00:35:52,040 --> 00:35:55,600 Speaker 1: five year statue of limitations in federal court. So the 641 00:35:55,640 --> 00:35:58,160 Speaker 1: case was closed, and then a young Alabama Attorney General, 642 00:35:58,200 --> 00:36:01,359 Speaker 1: Bill Backsley opened it up in nineteen seventy one when 643 00:36:01,360 --> 00:36:04,560 Speaker 1: he was sworn in as Alabama's a G. Brought the 644 00:36:04,600 --> 00:36:09,880 Speaker 1: case against Robert Chambliss, known as Dynamite Bob Um. You 645 00:36:09,920 --> 00:36:14,400 Speaker 1: can't make this up, you know, in ninety seven, and 646 00:36:14,520 --> 00:36:16,719 Speaker 1: that's when I thought, Okay, this is not a just 647 00:36:16,760 --> 00:36:20,280 Speaker 1: a historical case. Baxley is one of the great trial lawyers. 648 00:36:20,360 --> 00:36:23,359 Speaker 1: I wanted to be a trial lawyer. So just like 649 00:36:23,480 --> 00:36:26,759 Speaker 1: three years before, I'd been with Supreme Court Justice William O. 650 00:36:26,880 --> 00:36:29,800 Speaker 1: Douglas on a trip when he took to Alabama University 651 00:36:29,800 --> 00:36:33,160 Speaker 1: of Alabama and I and then talking about advice for 652 00:36:33,160 --> 00:36:35,920 Speaker 1: a young trial lawyer, he said, go watch trials, Go 653 00:36:36,120 --> 00:36:39,080 Speaker 1: see good trial lawyers ply their trade. And so that 654 00:36:39,200 --> 00:36:42,960 Speaker 1: was the perfect opportunity. And I sat in the balcony 655 00:36:43,040 --> 00:36:45,480 Speaker 1: most of the time. I sneak up in the balcony 656 00:36:45,480 --> 00:36:50,600 Speaker 1: and watched from above the testimony and Bill's dramatic closing argument, 657 00:36:50,640 --> 00:36:53,719 Speaker 1: in which everybody in the courtroom was in tears. He 658 00:36:53,800 --> 00:36:59,120 Speaker 1: convicted Chambliss. Chambliss went to his grave from prison, never 659 00:36:59,160 --> 00:37:02,560 Speaker 1: ever talking about the cases, and you know, it kind 660 00:37:02,560 --> 00:37:05,719 Speaker 1: of stayed on a shelf for twenty four years, And 661 00:37:05,880 --> 00:37:08,760 Speaker 1: it was right before I became the U S Attorney 662 00:37:08,760 --> 00:37:12,160 Speaker 1: in nine seven that publicly it was announced that it 663 00:37:12,280 --> 00:37:15,560 Speaker 1: was reopened. And you know, I'll never forget the day 664 00:37:15,560 --> 00:37:17,000 Speaker 1: when I read that it was gonna be open. I 665 00:37:17,400 --> 00:37:20,279 Speaker 1: told my wife, you know, Louise, this is kind of 666 00:37:20,320 --> 00:37:23,320 Speaker 1: why you go back to be a public servant, because 667 00:37:23,400 --> 00:37:27,120 Speaker 1: this is an opportunity here and it's gonna define how 668 00:37:27,200 --> 00:37:30,279 Speaker 1: we do things in the States. So it's amazing. How 669 00:37:30,320 --> 00:37:33,759 Speaker 1: hard was it to prosecute the cases of the two 670 00:37:33,800 --> 00:37:37,960 Speaker 1: other individuals. You know, it sounds harder than it was. 671 00:37:38,600 --> 00:37:41,360 Speaker 1: It was hard to investigate. There were so many people 672 00:37:41,440 --> 00:37:44,920 Speaker 1: had died, witnesses, potential witnesses we were tracking down. We 673 00:37:44,960 --> 00:37:48,680 Speaker 1: didn't have any real physical evidence. So putting the pieces 674 00:37:48,719 --> 00:37:52,440 Speaker 1: of that puzzle together was extraordinary. And we you know, 675 00:37:52,680 --> 00:37:55,040 Speaker 1: Bobby Frank Cherry was one of the defendants. He made 676 00:37:55,040 --> 00:37:58,319 Speaker 1: certain admissions over the years that people came forward and 677 00:37:58,360 --> 00:38:01,520 Speaker 1: told us about. We found in a tape recording that 678 00:38:01,600 --> 00:38:03,560 Speaker 1: had been made of a of a bug that had 679 00:38:03,560 --> 00:38:06,919 Speaker 1: been put in Tommy Blanton's apartment talking to his then 680 00:38:07,000 --> 00:38:10,480 Speaker 1: wife about the bombing and what he was doing that weekend. 681 00:38:10,800 --> 00:38:14,080 Speaker 1: So things just fell in place for us, so that 682 00:38:14,120 --> 00:38:17,719 Speaker 1: when we finally got to trial, we had a process 683 00:38:18,120 --> 00:38:23,440 Speaker 1: that we stuck to consistently, and it everything worked really good. 684 00:38:23,600 --> 00:38:27,600 Speaker 1: We had a good judge, the defense lawyers were lawyers 685 00:38:27,640 --> 00:38:30,680 Speaker 1: that we trusted, and they trusted us, so there was 686 00:38:30,760 --> 00:38:33,400 Speaker 1: not a lot of really anger or anything. It was 687 00:38:33,440 --> 00:38:36,640 Speaker 1: a very methodical presentation, and I just felt very good 688 00:38:36,640 --> 00:38:39,120 Speaker 1: that at the end of the day we painted a picture. 689 00:38:39,840 --> 00:38:42,200 Speaker 1: The pieces of those puzzle at the end were pulled 690 00:38:42,239 --> 00:38:45,399 Speaker 1: together in closing arguments that showed beyond a reasonable doubt 691 00:38:45,400 --> 00:38:47,640 Speaker 1: that those two guys were guilty. That must have been 692 00:38:47,680 --> 00:38:52,200 Speaker 1: an extraordinarily important moment for the city of Birmingham, and 693 00:38:52,280 --> 00:38:54,800 Speaker 1: for the state of Alma, and for the country. Really, 694 00:38:55,080 --> 00:38:58,040 Speaker 1: and yet here we are. I was in Charlottesville, Virginia 695 00:38:58,120 --> 00:39:02,160 Speaker 1: senator when that so called all right, really white supremacist 696 00:39:02,280 --> 00:39:06,560 Speaker 1: neo Nazi rally took place, and I remember listening to 697 00:39:06,640 --> 00:39:10,160 Speaker 1: Reverend Tracy Blackman from Ferguson, Missouri the night before at 698 00:39:10,200 --> 00:39:14,640 Speaker 1: an interface service when there were scores of white, predominantly 699 00:39:14,719 --> 00:39:19,040 Speaker 1: white men, many of them young, and Brooks brother Khakis 700 00:39:19,160 --> 00:39:21,720 Speaker 1: and Isazad you know, what do you call this lacast 701 00:39:21,800 --> 00:39:27,239 Speaker 1: shirts uh looking all neat and clean with their torches, 702 00:39:27,280 --> 00:39:32,000 Speaker 1: their tiki torches. And she said, the clan is rising 703 00:39:32,040 --> 00:39:36,480 Speaker 1: again because we never cut the head off. Yeah, when 704 00:39:36,520 --> 00:39:41,960 Speaker 1: you saw those scenes from Charlottesville, my my, my heart sunk. 705 00:39:42,120 --> 00:39:45,320 Speaker 1: I mean, you just you cannot believe that that's still going. 706 00:39:45,480 --> 00:39:48,759 Speaker 1: You see the images, you see that the chance, I mean, 707 00:39:48,920 --> 00:39:53,479 Speaker 1: it was just stunning to me. And remember a year 708 00:39:53,520 --> 00:39:57,160 Speaker 1: before that it was Dylan Rufe going into another church 709 00:39:57,640 --> 00:40:01,040 Speaker 1: in Charleston, South Carolina and killing nine p people um 710 00:40:01,080 --> 00:40:03,720 Speaker 1: and talking about the race war things that we heard 711 00:40:03,840 --> 00:40:07,800 Speaker 1: from the nineteen sixties and and all the Confederate battle 712 00:40:07,840 --> 00:40:11,040 Speaker 1: flags that are flying and things like this. I'm not 713 00:40:11,120 --> 00:40:13,200 Speaker 1: sure I would say you didn't cut the head off, 714 00:40:13,239 --> 00:40:16,720 Speaker 1: because you know, I think that Mars Desent some mothers 715 00:40:16,719 --> 00:40:21,279 Speaker 1: really did an incredible job about the organized clan. This 716 00:40:21,360 --> 00:40:24,400 Speaker 1: is not this is different. The rise of social media 717 00:40:24,960 --> 00:40:29,359 Speaker 1: has allowed you know, hate groups to come up as 718 00:40:29,719 --> 00:40:34,239 Speaker 1: Internet groups that can get together when they talk among themselves. 719 00:40:34,480 --> 00:40:36,560 Speaker 1: You know, even as early when I was your attorney, 720 00:40:36,560 --> 00:40:39,759 Speaker 1: I was there from one I would give speeches to 721 00:40:40,239 --> 00:40:43,560 Speaker 1: uh PTA groups, to say, monitor to your kids. I mean, 722 00:40:43,600 --> 00:40:46,160 Speaker 1: those were old days of a O L group chats 723 00:40:46,160 --> 00:40:49,520 Speaker 1: and things like that, not anywhere like it is today. 724 00:40:49,560 --> 00:40:51,880 Speaker 1: But to monitor that because you were beginning to see 725 00:40:51,920 --> 00:40:55,839 Speaker 1: the rise of folks who harbored these feelings. There were 726 00:40:55,840 --> 00:40:57,640 Speaker 1: a lot of lone wolves that we saw in the 727 00:40:57,680 --> 00:41:01,120 Speaker 1: early two thousands, uh in Texas, in Illinois and other 728 00:41:01,160 --> 00:41:04,480 Speaker 1: places that were committing these hate crimes. It's certainly one 729 00:41:04,480 --> 00:41:07,560 Speaker 1: of those things that I don't understand. But yet I 730 00:41:07,760 --> 00:41:10,920 Speaker 1: from an intellectual standpoint, I can see the rise. With 731 00:41:11,000 --> 00:41:14,319 Speaker 1: the social media presence that we have now, it just 732 00:41:14,480 --> 00:41:18,120 Speaker 1: breeds that kind of kind of interaction. So but but 733 00:41:18,160 --> 00:41:21,279 Speaker 1: it's and and that's hard to cut because you can 734 00:41:21,480 --> 00:41:25,040 Speaker 1: you can change laws, you can prosecute people, you can 735 00:41:25,080 --> 00:41:28,320 Speaker 1: do all those things, but that doesn't change somebody's heart. 736 00:41:28,760 --> 00:41:32,160 Speaker 1: What was your reaction when President Trump said that there 737 00:41:32,160 --> 00:41:35,560 Speaker 1: were fine people and almost almost yelled at the TV, 738 00:41:35,840 --> 00:41:40,680 Speaker 1: I'm Mr President, there are no fine people among white 739 00:41:40,680 --> 00:41:44,600 Speaker 1: supremacists and clans and neo Nazis. They're not They're not 740 00:41:44,640 --> 00:41:46,640 Speaker 1: fine people. So why do you think you said that 741 00:41:46,760 --> 00:41:49,160 Speaker 1: I have no idea? Well, you really have no idea. 742 00:41:49,200 --> 00:41:51,400 Speaker 1: You don't think he was trying to appeal to that group, 743 00:41:51,840 --> 00:41:53,239 Speaker 1: used it as part of his face. You know, look, 744 00:41:53,280 --> 00:41:55,719 Speaker 1: I'm not gonna go there, you know, I I just 745 00:41:56,560 --> 00:42:00,640 Speaker 1: I see that, and intellectually you can ways say that. 746 00:42:00,719 --> 00:42:04,960 Speaker 1: I have no idea. Sometimes politicians say stupid things to 747 00:42:05,120 --> 00:42:06,799 Speaker 1: not to just try to appeal, but to try to 748 00:42:06,840 --> 00:42:09,560 Speaker 1: play both sides. I don't want to accuse him of that, 749 00:42:09,600 --> 00:42:11,640 Speaker 1: although I've probably done it in the past. I just 750 00:42:11,719 --> 00:42:16,680 Speaker 1: think that that was just all button moronic statement. Book. 751 00:42:16,760 --> 00:42:20,080 Speaker 1: And what really bothered me about at the most is 752 00:42:20,120 --> 00:42:23,239 Speaker 1: that the president had such an opportunity to drive a 753 00:42:23,320 --> 00:42:27,360 Speaker 1: stake in somebody's heart, to say, to to cut the 754 00:42:27,400 --> 00:42:30,319 Speaker 1: head off a little bit about Donald Trump, of all 755 00:42:30,400 --> 00:42:32,279 Speaker 1: people could have done that, and if he'd done it 756 00:42:32,320 --> 00:42:35,799 Speaker 1: the right way, it would have been so significant. And 757 00:42:35,840 --> 00:42:39,520 Speaker 1: he missed that opportunity. And whether he intended or not, 758 00:42:40,040 --> 00:42:44,880 Speaker 1: it did embolden people. There's no question that that statements 759 00:42:44,960 --> 00:42:47,760 Speaker 1: like that, uh and and to some extent his campaign 760 00:42:48,600 --> 00:42:51,880 Speaker 1: emboldened that aught right in the neo Nazi folks. In 761 00:42:51,960 --> 00:42:56,120 Speaker 1: words matter asked someone from Alabama, you know, Brian Stevenson 762 00:42:56,239 --> 00:43:00,719 Speaker 1: is opening his lynching museum, and in this episode for 763 00:43:00,800 --> 00:43:05,080 Speaker 1: Naccio that I did about Confederate monuments. Uh. He talked 764 00:43:05,120 --> 00:43:08,839 Speaker 1: about the history we've neglected by E. Lynch ing, Uh, 765 00:43:08,880 --> 00:43:11,680 Speaker 1: slavery and the long Tail and the Jim Crow South. 766 00:43:12,040 --> 00:43:15,080 Speaker 1: How do you feel about Confederate statute, Senator, Well, one, 767 00:43:15,080 --> 00:43:17,719 Speaker 1: I'm going down to this weekend for the e g 768 00:43:17,840 --> 00:43:20,120 Speaker 1: I opening is but most of the events and I 769 00:43:20,160 --> 00:43:23,319 Speaker 1: can't wait. You know, my my personal view is that 770 00:43:23,480 --> 00:43:26,280 Speaker 1: I am not a fan of those monuments. I think 771 00:43:26,600 --> 00:43:31,120 Speaker 1: from a personal standpoint, they should be removed from public places. Uh. 772 00:43:31,160 --> 00:43:34,720 Speaker 1: That's a personal thing of mine. What I have said, though, 773 00:43:35,000 --> 00:43:38,239 Speaker 1: is that I don't believe that the Congress. I don't 774 00:43:38,239 --> 00:43:42,040 Speaker 1: believe a state legislature should tell a community what to 775 00:43:42,080 --> 00:43:44,799 Speaker 1: do with those If it was up to me, I 776 00:43:44,800 --> 00:43:47,640 Speaker 1: would put them in a historical place, because they are 777 00:43:47,719 --> 00:43:49,560 Speaker 1: part of a history that you can't erase, and you 778 00:43:49,560 --> 00:43:53,319 Speaker 1: can't you can't deny that history, good or bad. But 779 00:43:53,360 --> 00:43:56,640 Speaker 1: I would move them to historical places, whether it's a battlefield, 780 00:43:56,680 --> 00:44:00,359 Speaker 1: it's a cemetery or whatever, away from public display where 781 00:44:00,360 --> 00:44:03,160 Speaker 1: they're being a government is paying for them. At the 782 00:44:03,239 --> 00:44:06,399 Speaker 1: same time, I think local people are in the best 783 00:44:06,400 --> 00:44:09,520 Speaker 1: position to do that. The city council's the county commissions. 784 00:44:09,719 --> 00:44:14,280 Speaker 1: I don't think it's the Alabama legislatures uh prerogative, for instance, 785 00:44:14,560 --> 00:44:17,400 Speaker 1: to pass a law that says that you, Mr. Mayor 786 00:44:17,840 --> 00:44:19,719 Speaker 1: and the city council, despite the fact that you were 787 00:44:19,760 --> 00:44:24,000 Speaker 1: elected locally by your people, and you're gonna answer to 788 00:44:24,080 --> 00:44:26,759 Speaker 1: them that you can't move that monument that's been up 789 00:44:26,760 --> 00:44:28,880 Speaker 1: for fifty years, that was put in your community when 790 00:44:28,920 --> 00:44:31,480 Speaker 1: it was a far different community. Because that's the legislation. 791 00:44:31,520 --> 00:44:35,400 Speaker 1: That's exactly any any statute or monument that was placed 792 00:44:35,400 --> 00:44:38,160 Speaker 1: before nineteen seventy seven, it would be against the law 793 00:44:38,239 --> 00:44:41,520 Speaker 1: to remove that. That is no place for the Alabama legislature. 794 00:44:41,560 --> 00:44:43,120 Speaker 1: I don't care what they say. It is just not 795 00:44:43,200 --> 00:44:46,000 Speaker 1: a place that should be a local decision. I don't 796 00:44:46,000 --> 00:44:49,239 Speaker 1: think Congress should intervene in any of that, but historical 797 00:44:49,239 --> 00:44:52,600 Speaker 1: places where, in my opinion, my personal opinion, that's where 798 00:44:52,600 --> 00:44:55,239 Speaker 1: they ought to be. When you ran in Alabama, you 799 00:44:55,239 --> 00:44:57,879 Speaker 1: really shocked the world by winning in such an overwhelmingly 800 00:44:57,920 --> 00:45:01,799 Speaker 1: Republican state. On the other hand, opponent was an alleged pedophile, 801 00:45:02,280 --> 00:45:04,080 Speaker 1: and he still got forty eight and a half percent 802 00:45:04,120 --> 00:45:07,360 Speaker 1: of the vote, including eighty percent of Evangelical Christians. He 803 00:45:07,400 --> 00:45:10,720 Speaker 1: won white women by twenty nine, even though there's compelling 804 00:45:10,760 --> 00:45:12,600 Speaker 1: evidence that when he was in his thirties he went 805 00:45:12,640 --> 00:45:15,400 Speaker 1: after a fourteen year old girl. How do you explain 806 00:45:15,480 --> 00:45:17,200 Speaker 1: I was going to say with that wind up? The 807 00:45:17,280 --> 00:45:19,919 Speaker 1: question is what up with that? Yeah, I I can't. 808 00:45:19,960 --> 00:45:22,200 Speaker 1: I can't completely explain that except for this, and this 809 00:45:22,320 --> 00:45:24,880 Speaker 1: is just my again trying to do a little bit 810 00:45:24,880 --> 00:45:27,120 Speaker 1: of a deep dive. And where we where things were. 811 00:45:28,360 --> 00:45:31,600 Speaker 1: We always believe that is the number of people in 812 00:45:31,640 --> 00:45:34,359 Speaker 1: the race went up, then things were going to tighten up. 813 00:45:34,400 --> 00:45:37,680 Speaker 1: We're gonna win that election. I'm absolutely convinced we were 814 00:45:37,680 --> 00:45:40,160 Speaker 1: gonna win that election. The worst day of the campaign 815 00:45:40,160 --> 00:45:42,960 Speaker 1: was when those those allegations came up, because this is 816 00:45:42,960 --> 00:45:46,360 Speaker 1: what I think that we're safe for you, Yes, absolutely absolutely. 817 00:45:46,400 --> 00:45:48,359 Speaker 1: You know my staff the campaign, they were all dancing 818 00:45:48,400 --> 00:45:50,680 Speaker 1: on tables and I said, get off, guys, because let 819 00:45:50,680 --> 00:45:52,759 Speaker 1: me tell you what's going to happen. Because now all 820 00:45:52,800 --> 00:45:55,279 Speaker 1: of a sudden, attention is going to be drawn. The 821 00:45:55,719 --> 00:45:58,319 Speaker 1: race is going to turn tribal. And I hate to 822 00:45:58,400 --> 00:46:01,319 Speaker 1: use that word. I don't like that work, but it's 823 00:46:01,360 --> 00:46:05,319 Speaker 1: so appropriate. And because now people started thinking about it, 824 00:46:05,400 --> 00:46:08,400 Speaker 1: in those terms. You know, in a lot of places 825 00:46:08,400 --> 00:46:10,640 Speaker 1: in America, not just in Alabama, but when you start 826 00:46:10,680 --> 00:46:13,680 Speaker 1: making allegations against somebody you've supported in the past, they 827 00:46:13,680 --> 00:46:15,759 Speaker 1: tend to support them. And then in a in an 828 00:46:15,800 --> 00:46:18,960 Speaker 1: era in which the leader of the United States has 829 00:46:19,400 --> 00:46:22,560 Speaker 1: said nothing but fake news, it's real easy to say, 830 00:46:22,600 --> 00:46:25,279 Speaker 1: that's fake news. They're just making this up. It's the 831 00:46:25,320 --> 00:46:28,120 Speaker 1: Washington Post. We don't like them. It's just the liberal 832 00:46:28,160 --> 00:46:32,600 Speaker 1: elitist um outsiders the same thing. And and all of 833 00:46:32,680 --> 00:46:35,680 Speaker 1: a sudden, people started looking at so many people tell me, 834 00:46:36,040 --> 00:46:38,200 Speaker 1: since the election, I say so many people. There were 835 00:46:38,239 --> 00:46:41,040 Speaker 1: a lot who said, look, I'm gonna give you a chance. 836 00:46:41,080 --> 00:46:43,279 Speaker 1: I want you all to work together. I didn't vote 837 00:46:43,320 --> 00:46:45,240 Speaker 1: for you because I didn't want to lose the seat. 838 00:46:46,040 --> 00:46:49,440 Speaker 1: And that's what I think we have to overcome in America, 839 00:46:49,920 --> 00:46:53,640 Speaker 1: that we that we get away where that tribal party 840 00:46:53,760 --> 00:46:57,799 Speaker 1: means more than common decency, and that allegations that were 841 00:46:57,840 --> 00:47:01,160 Speaker 1: in very credible. I would have haken as a prosecutor 842 00:47:01,239 --> 00:47:05,120 Speaker 1: that case any day of the week, and and and 843 00:47:05,200 --> 00:47:09,080 Speaker 1: even on Sundays and and just gone to a grand 844 00:47:09,120 --> 00:47:11,719 Speaker 1: jury and a court with it and convicted him. But 845 00:47:11,960 --> 00:47:15,200 Speaker 1: it became very tribal. When that happened, we just had 846 00:47:15,200 --> 00:47:17,239 Speaker 1: to stay in our lane and talk about issues. What 847 00:47:17,320 --> 00:47:20,080 Speaker 1: you said was was just really extraordinary. I mean, you're 848 00:47:20,120 --> 00:47:23,480 Speaker 1: saying that we've become so tribal that even though there's 849 00:47:23,560 --> 00:47:27,400 Speaker 1: overwhelming evidence that your opponent was and is a pedophile, 850 00:47:27,920 --> 00:47:31,400 Speaker 1: it actually helped him and hurt you. Yes, yeah, it 851 00:47:31,760 --> 00:47:35,000 Speaker 1: drove up. Now, did I get more votes? Didn't drive 852 00:47:35,080 --> 00:47:38,040 Speaker 1: up some votes for US, Absolutely, but I think it 853 00:47:38,160 --> 00:47:41,080 Speaker 1: made the election more tribal and more people came out. 854 00:47:41,440 --> 00:47:43,600 Speaker 1: The more people that came out, it was going to 855 00:47:43,719 --> 00:47:46,800 Speaker 1: be more difficult for us UH to to win the election. 856 00:47:47,040 --> 00:47:49,759 Speaker 1: We had an energy of a base out there, and 857 00:47:49,800 --> 00:47:52,960 Speaker 1: we were getting more and more people. But when it 858 00:47:53,040 --> 00:47:56,520 Speaker 1: started becoming like that and and that was the focus, 859 00:47:56,560 --> 00:48:00,080 Speaker 1: whether it was true or not true, that those were 860 00:48:00,120 --> 00:48:03,839 Speaker 1: all issues, and a lot of folks in Alabama you 861 00:48:03,880 --> 00:48:07,600 Speaker 1: know it, it really didn't help. When Republican senators that 862 00:48:07,719 --> 00:48:09,840 Speaker 1: they thought they were helping me, I think some of 863 00:48:09,880 --> 00:48:12,000 Speaker 1: them when they were You're saying, well, we're gonna kick 864 00:48:12,040 --> 00:48:14,560 Speaker 1: him out of office if he comes up here, well 865 00:48:14,560 --> 00:48:16,840 Speaker 1: then there it gave some people a chance to think, Okay, 866 00:48:16,840 --> 00:48:18,960 Speaker 1: we'll get a do over. Let's go ahead and vote 867 00:48:18,960 --> 00:48:21,000 Speaker 1: from more because I don't want I don't want a Democrat, 868 00:48:21,360 --> 00:48:23,400 Speaker 1: and we'll get a do over because surely they're not 869 00:48:23,440 --> 00:48:26,719 Speaker 1: gonna seat him. Now. That is opposed to others like 870 00:48:26,800 --> 00:48:31,880 Speaker 1: Senator Shelby, who I thought was very very statesmanlike, who said, look, 871 00:48:32,280 --> 00:48:34,839 Speaker 1: I'm going to write in I cannot vote for this man, 872 00:48:35,120 --> 00:48:37,000 Speaker 1: and I'm going to write somebody. And he never said 873 00:48:37,000 --> 00:48:39,440 Speaker 1: we're gonna expel him or do anything like that. That 874 00:48:39,560 --> 00:48:42,719 Speaker 1: was afi It certainly was. It was. And now I've 875 00:48:42,760 --> 00:48:45,640 Speaker 1: known Senator Shelby a long time when when he was 876 00:48:45,680 --> 00:48:47,400 Speaker 1: a Democrat, and I've known him since he was a 877 00:48:47,440 --> 00:48:51,200 Speaker 1: state senator in Tuscaloosa and I was a young Alabama 878 00:48:51,280 --> 00:48:54,160 Speaker 1: student there, so we go way back. But it was 879 00:48:54,200 --> 00:48:57,560 Speaker 1: a profile's encourage moment for let's talk about this tribalism 880 00:48:57,600 --> 00:49:00,600 Speaker 1: that you describe, Senator that very much, sir fist. During 881 00:49:00,640 --> 00:49:05,320 Speaker 1: your campaign, I did a six hour documentary series for 882 00:49:05,400 --> 00:49:07,759 Speaker 1: National Geographic. Did I mention? I did a six hours 883 00:49:08,320 --> 00:49:10,440 Speaker 1: I'm just learning about it, but a one was on 884 00:49:10,480 --> 00:49:12,839 Speaker 1: white working class anxiety. That was this on the sixth 885 00:49:12,880 --> 00:49:21,680 Speaker 1: hour documentary that you've done on white working class anxiety 886 00:49:21,920 --> 00:49:26,880 Speaker 1: in this country. And I'm curious if if you have 887 00:49:27,000 --> 00:49:31,080 Speaker 1: an explanation why we have become so tribalistic and is 888 00:49:31,080 --> 00:49:33,160 Speaker 1: there anything that can be done about Yeah, I think 889 00:49:33,160 --> 00:49:35,000 Speaker 1: there's a lot that can be done about it. Number 890 00:49:35,000 --> 00:49:39,399 Speaker 1: one is that people. I think if we've become tribalistic, 891 00:49:39,400 --> 00:49:42,440 Speaker 1: a lot what cause of social issues and they're deeply 892 00:49:42,520 --> 00:49:46,120 Speaker 1: held cultural beliefs and on those social issues, and you're 893 00:49:46,120 --> 00:49:48,720 Speaker 1: not going to change a lot of people own those issues. 894 00:49:48,760 --> 00:49:51,160 Speaker 1: But what I think folks need to do more is 895 00:49:51,200 --> 00:49:54,319 Speaker 1: trying to focus on things we have in common and 896 00:49:54,440 --> 00:49:56,719 Speaker 1: they are even even on those issues, you can find 897 00:49:56,719 --> 00:49:59,480 Speaker 1: some common ground on things. But I think, you know, 898 00:49:59,560 --> 00:50:02,680 Speaker 1: for a lot to people, it's just not a question 899 00:50:02,800 --> 00:50:05,680 Speaker 1: of talking to people. I hear political people all the 900 00:50:05,719 --> 00:50:08,080 Speaker 1: time saying, well, we we lost touch because we didn't 901 00:50:08,120 --> 00:50:10,640 Speaker 1: talk to this group or that group. Now that's not 902 00:50:10,719 --> 00:50:14,080 Speaker 1: really yet. You didn't listen to them and and you 903 00:50:14,120 --> 00:50:17,239 Speaker 1: didn't hear their concerns and you didn't understand. And that's 904 00:50:17,280 --> 00:50:19,719 Speaker 1: what I think. One of the things that we did 905 00:50:20,239 --> 00:50:23,080 Speaker 1: we talked about the kitchen table issues, and that's what 906 00:50:23,360 --> 00:50:26,239 Speaker 1: really I think binds people in America right now, like 907 00:50:26,800 --> 00:50:30,160 Speaker 1: like their health care. Everybody wants to be you know, 908 00:50:30,200 --> 00:50:32,600 Speaker 1: have good health care for themselves and for their families. 909 00:50:32,960 --> 00:50:36,840 Speaker 1: I think wages and income. They see this incredible wage 910 00:50:36,840 --> 00:50:39,480 Speaker 1: gap that we've got right now and they don't quite 911 00:50:39,600 --> 00:50:42,799 Speaker 1: understand that, and they want to know how they can 912 00:50:42,840 --> 00:50:46,120 Speaker 1: have that better life. I think education for their children 913 00:50:46,640 --> 00:50:50,920 Speaker 1: is a driver as well. Um, And we've let politicians 914 00:50:50,960 --> 00:50:54,400 Speaker 1: so talk about those cultural issues that divide us that 915 00:50:54,480 --> 00:50:58,000 Speaker 1: they've dominated the political scene, at least in the South. 916 00:50:58,239 --> 00:51:00,200 Speaker 1: I can imagine, by the way, if Hillary Clinton we're 917 00:51:00,239 --> 00:51:02,879 Speaker 1: sitting here right now, she would say, well, I talked 918 00:51:02,920 --> 00:51:06,239 Speaker 1: about health care and education, jobs every damn day of 919 00:51:06,239 --> 00:51:08,560 Speaker 1: that campaign. Why did it work for you? And it 920 00:51:08,560 --> 00:51:10,480 Speaker 1: didn't work for me? Well, because she did. I don't 921 00:51:10,480 --> 00:51:13,200 Speaker 1: think that they listened as much of people coming back 922 00:51:13,200 --> 00:51:16,160 Speaker 1: to them. And at the end of the day, there 923 00:51:16,200 --> 00:51:20,840 Speaker 1: was also this incredible focus on the foibles of Donald Trump. 924 00:51:21,080 --> 00:51:24,440 Speaker 1: It was a personal attack on Donald Trump day in 925 00:51:24,600 --> 00:51:26,640 Speaker 1: and day out. I didn't do that with Roy Moore. 926 00:51:26,680 --> 00:51:29,040 Speaker 1: It would have been real easy for me to do that, 927 00:51:29,400 --> 00:51:32,560 Speaker 1: but I stayed on my message of issues. There were 928 00:51:32,600 --> 00:51:34,640 Speaker 1: other people attacking him. I didn't have to do that, 929 00:51:35,120 --> 00:51:37,719 Speaker 1: you know. But in fairness. I mean, Hillary Clinton was 930 00:51:37,800 --> 00:51:42,560 Speaker 1: being attacked relentlessly by Donald Trump. I get that. I 931 00:51:42,640 --> 00:51:46,279 Speaker 1: get that, but I think you lose the messages. And 932 00:51:46,360 --> 00:51:49,720 Speaker 1: so when you lose the messages among that political noise 933 00:51:50,280 --> 00:51:53,320 Speaker 1: like that on the personal attacks, then it gives people 934 00:51:53,520 --> 00:51:56,320 Speaker 1: they really get lost in what they're voting for, and 935 00:51:56,360 --> 00:51:59,440 Speaker 1: they're just going to vote for the personality sometimes. And 936 00:51:59,440 --> 00:52:02,120 Speaker 1: that's just a very simplistic way of looking at. All 937 00:52:02,160 --> 00:52:04,160 Speaker 1: I can tell you is that I wanted to stay 938 00:52:04,239 --> 00:52:07,239 Speaker 1: very focused. You only heard me really one time. You 939 00:52:07,280 --> 00:52:10,279 Speaker 1: have a speech, uh in which I really put what 940 00:52:10,440 --> 00:52:12,560 Speaker 1: I hope to be a stake in his heart. But 941 00:52:12,680 --> 00:52:15,120 Speaker 1: I really focused on issues, and I think that's I 942 00:52:15,200 --> 00:52:18,560 Speaker 1: think that's what public servants should be doing. You're reading 943 00:52:18,560 --> 00:52:21,200 Speaker 1: White Working Class by Joan Williams, which really was my 944 00:52:21,320 --> 00:52:24,200 Speaker 1: bible for this hour, and she talks a lot about 945 00:52:24,200 --> 00:52:29,360 Speaker 1: cultural condescension and cultural cluelessness. There seems to be a 946 00:52:29,400 --> 00:52:32,600 Speaker 1: basic lack of respect. I think, you know, and let's 947 00:52:32,640 --> 00:52:36,839 Speaker 1: be honest, the leader of this country is largely responsible 948 00:52:36,880 --> 00:52:41,200 Speaker 1: for the porsening of our discourse. Question. Uh So it 949 00:52:41,320 --> 00:52:44,240 Speaker 1: goes both ways. But there's also a lot of coastal 950 00:52:44,400 --> 00:52:49,799 Speaker 1: elite snobbery towards people who really provide the backbone of 951 00:52:49,800 --> 00:52:52,160 Speaker 1: this country in many ways. And and that's my people. 952 00:52:52,200 --> 00:52:54,000 Speaker 1: That's where I grew up in the steel mills of 953 00:52:54,080 --> 00:52:56,640 Speaker 1: Fairfield and then the you know family in the in 954 00:52:56,680 --> 00:52:59,880 Speaker 1: the in dirt poor areas of Alabama and they absolute 955 00:53:00,040 --> 00:53:01,919 Speaker 1: he feel that way. And by the way, I haven't 956 00:53:01,960 --> 00:53:04,480 Speaker 1: even started that one yet. It's so good. Yeah, and 957 00:53:04,520 --> 00:53:07,040 Speaker 1: it's a very quick read. My wife gave you. The 958 00:53:07,080 --> 00:53:10,439 Speaker 1: one I'm doing now is an interesting book. No, it's 959 00:53:10,520 --> 00:53:13,920 Speaker 1: it's it's called Harry and Arthur about Harry Truman and 960 00:53:14,080 --> 00:53:18,000 Speaker 1: Arthur Vanderberg, Republican senator and the Democratic president, and how 961 00:53:18,040 --> 00:53:21,880 Speaker 1: they put their politics aside in order to rebuild the 962 00:53:21,920 --> 00:53:25,000 Speaker 1: world after War two with the Martial Plan, and how 963 00:53:25,040 --> 00:53:28,360 Speaker 1: the United States of America became not only the economic 964 00:53:28,400 --> 00:53:30,480 Speaker 1: and global leader of the world, but the moral leader 965 00:53:30,520 --> 00:53:33,399 Speaker 1: of the world. And we're seeing a slide of that 966 00:53:33,920 --> 00:53:37,040 Speaker 1: a good bit right now. I'm going to great book. 967 00:53:37,120 --> 00:53:40,319 Speaker 1: So speaking of a foreign policy Vandenburg and Truman, I mean, 968 00:53:40,360 --> 00:53:42,279 Speaker 1: I know you're knew the Senate, but we didn't want 969 00:53:42,280 --> 00:53:44,600 Speaker 1: to ask you about Syria as well the US as 970 00:53:44,600 --> 00:53:46,520 Speaker 1: well as the British and the French conducted this very 971 00:53:46,560 --> 00:53:49,480 Speaker 1: limited one night operation that hit three targets related to 972 00:53:49,520 --> 00:53:53,000 Speaker 1: chemical weapons. But we basically accepted the status quo that 973 00:53:53,040 --> 00:53:55,800 Speaker 1: Aside is leading the country so long as he kills 974 00:53:55,840 --> 00:54:00,400 Speaker 1: people with guns and torture rather than chemicals. Yeah, exactly. 975 00:54:00,719 --> 00:54:03,359 Speaker 1: So do you think there's still a role for us 976 00:54:03,360 --> 00:54:04,920 Speaker 1: to push to get a side out. Do you think 977 00:54:04,960 --> 00:54:07,000 Speaker 1: we should get more involved somehow, or do you think 978 00:54:07,000 --> 00:54:09,799 Speaker 1: we should basically accept the way it is? You know, 979 00:54:10,000 --> 00:54:12,759 Speaker 1: I think that what's obviously a troubling thing is that 980 00:54:13,080 --> 00:54:15,920 Speaker 1: I'm not sure there's been a real good, serious strategy 981 00:54:16,040 --> 00:54:19,160 Speaker 1: for a long time. Do you I think I'm not sure. 982 00:54:19,200 --> 00:54:23,440 Speaker 1: His strategy was very as good. Things were moving in ways, 983 00:54:23,480 --> 00:54:26,040 Speaker 1: and you saw things happen in Libya and other places, 984 00:54:26,040 --> 00:54:29,000 Speaker 1: and it was an interesting changing world that we saw 985 00:54:29,320 --> 00:54:31,600 Speaker 1: in a matter of a few years, and and all 986 00:54:31,600 --> 00:54:33,959 Speaker 1: of a sudden, I sade, I think if you saw 987 00:54:34,000 --> 00:54:37,480 Speaker 1: what happened, it would appear that Asad was going to 988 00:54:37,520 --> 00:54:40,480 Speaker 1: be just the next one to fall, And it didn't happen, 989 00:54:40,680 --> 00:54:43,400 Speaker 1: and so by that I think it took people a 990 00:54:43,440 --> 00:54:47,200 Speaker 1: little bit by surprise, and they he became entrenched. Um 991 00:54:47,560 --> 00:54:50,840 Speaker 1: I supported those strikes on the chemical weapons because it 992 00:54:51,000 --> 00:54:54,080 Speaker 1: is a problem. I don't know where the future is 993 00:54:54,160 --> 00:54:57,520 Speaker 1: at this point. I think that, uh, if the President 994 00:54:57,600 --> 00:55:01,120 Speaker 1: is going to do anything additional, uh, it's going to 995 00:55:01,200 --> 00:55:03,840 Speaker 1: appear that he is trying to regieme change. And I 996 00:55:03,880 --> 00:55:06,600 Speaker 1: think that that's gonna have to involve Congress. I think 997 00:55:06,600 --> 00:55:09,640 Speaker 1: there's a there's only so far that he can go 998 00:55:09,760 --> 00:55:12,680 Speaker 1: with that, and I think it's gonna be a tough situation. 999 00:55:12,800 --> 00:55:14,960 Speaker 1: We've got, you know, you know, we're we're in a 1000 00:55:15,040 --> 00:55:17,359 Speaker 1: kind of a proxy war with the Soviet Union right now, 1001 00:55:17,520 --> 00:55:22,560 Speaker 1: and uh, yeah, yeah whatever. I'm still you know, I'm 1002 00:55:22,600 --> 00:55:25,239 Speaker 1: still living in those old days and to me, to me, 1003 00:55:25,320 --> 00:55:27,919 Speaker 1: they're almost one and the same, Okay. I mean when 1004 00:55:27,920 --> 00:55:31,040 Speaker 1: you really look at what happened with the Soviet Union 1005 00:55:31,040 --> 00:55:32,920 Speaker 1: and you look at what Putin is doing right now, 1006 00:55:33,520 --> 00:55:35,680 Speaker 1: you know, they're just it's just two p's in the pot. 1007 00:55:35,680 --> 00:55:39,160 Speaker 1: It's that we say in the South. Um. So, I 1008 00:55:39,200 --> 00:55:41,719 Speaker 1: think that that's gonna be a real challenge for America 1009 00:55:41,880 --> 00:55:44,400 Speaker 1: in the in the coming years. Are you gonna support 1010 00:55:44,520 --> 00:55:48,359 Speaker 1: my pump has nomination here today? I haven't completely made 1011 00:55:48,440 --> 00:55:51,400 Speaker 1: up my mind. I Uh, I have got some grave 1012 00:55:51,440 --> 00:55:53,719 Speaker 1: concerns about some things that he's said and done in 1013 00:55:53,760 --> 00:55:57,160 Speaker 1: the past, which well, I think for the gay community, 1014 00:55:57,160 --> 00:56:00,640 Speaker 1: for the Muslim community, it gives the those immunities a 1015 00:56:00,760 --> 00:56:03,480 Speaker 1: real sense of that they would have a Secretary of 1016 00:56:03,520 --> 00:56:05,960 Speaker 1: State that is not looking out for their best interest. 1017 00:56:06,400 --> 00:56:10,200 Speaker 1: On the other hand, I think his role as CIA director, 1018 00:56:10,280 --> 00:56:13,480 Speaker 1: there's not been anything that would disqualify. I met with 1019 00:56:13,600 --> 00:56:18,000 Speaker 1: him the other day, Uh did oh, yeah, absolutely, well, 1020 00:56:18,040 --> 00:56:20,600 Speaker 1: he had a I'd like to kind of keep that 1021 00:56:20,680 --> 00:56:22,920 Speaker 1: a little bit more private, but he was consistent with 1022 00:56:23,040 --> 00:56:28,719 Speaker 1: his public testimony. He made very once. I think, uh, 1023 00:56:28,800 --> 00:56:31,160 Speaker 1: you have to take somebody at their word to some extent, 1024 00:56:32,480 --> 00:56:37,720 Speaker 1: his comments to me were reassuring about that that doesn't 1025 00:56:37,760 --> 00:56:41,040 Speaker 1: always carry the ball, but they were certainly reassuring. And 1026 00:56:41,080 --> 00:56:43,880 Speaker 1: I think, you know, sometimes when you say things in 1027 00:56:43,920 --> 00:56:48,720 Speaker 1: a political sense and you change jobs, it makes a difference, 1028 00:56:48,719 --> 00:56:52,400 Speaker 1: you know, for trails they do. It's it's crazy, but 1029 00:56:52,480 --> 00:56:54,360 Speaker 1: you know, I was a prosecutor, and then I was 1030 00:56:54,400 --> 00:56:56,480 Speaker 1: a defense lawyer, and then I was a prosecutor again, 1031 00:56:56,480 --> 00:56:58,440 Speaker 1: and that was so people would say the same thing 1032 00:56:58,480 --> 00:57:00,799 Speaker 1: about me, the things I said about the government when 1033 00:57:00,840 --> 00:57:03,040 Speaker 1: I was defending somebody, and then all of a sudden 1034 00:57:03,040 --> 00:57:06,160 Speaker 1: I became the government, so I put a lot of 1035 00:57:06,200 --> 00:57:09,880 Speaker 1: things in a big context. And we'll see. I'm working 1036 00:57:09,920 --> 00:57:12,680 Speaker 1: with the staff and we're trying to do a little bit, uh, 1037 00:57:12,719 --> 00:57:14,759 Speaker 1: And I'll have my mind made up in the next 1038 00:57:14,800 --> 00:57:17,600 Speaker 1: probably twenty four hours or so, if not less. But 1039 00:57:17,640 --> 00:57:20,200 Speaker 1: it's a it's a tough that's that's probably the toughest 1040 00:57:20,280 --> 00:57:22,240 Speaker 1: vote I'll take. Will you call us and let us 1041 00:57:22,280 --> 00:57:27,520 Speaker 1: know so we can update this podcast, of course, will Thursday. Um, 1042 00:57:27,520 --> 00:57:29,080 Speaker 1: I know we're almost out of time, but I have 1043 00:57:29,160 --> 00:57:32,400 Speaker 1: to ask you about this ground swell of opposition we've 1044 00:57:32,440 --> 00:57:37,440 Speaker 1: seen from primarily young people about gun violence in this country. Senator, 1045 00:57:37,520 --> 00:57:40,680 Speaker 1: I know you're a staunch proponent of the Second Amendment. 1046 00:57:40,720 --> 00:57:44,960 Speaker 1: You're yourself you're a hunter, um, but I'm curious if 1047 00:57:44,960 --> 00:57:48,200 Speaker 1: you think anything at all can be done at the 1048 00:57:48,280 --> 00:57:51,680 Speaker 1: federal level to decrease gun violence, and what do you 1049 00:57:51,720 --> 00:57:54,439 Speaker 1: think would be the most effective way to do that. Well. 1050 00:57:54,480 --> 00:57:56,240 Speaker 1: I think there can be some things, but there's a 1051 00:57:56,240 --> 00:57:59,080 Speaker 1: difference when can something be done and will it be done? 1052 00:57:59,360 --> 00:58:01,120 Speaker 1: I think the will it be done is a lot 1053 00:58:01,200 --> 00:58:05,280 Speaker 1: harder question because of the obvious political I think there's 1054 00:58:05,280 --> 00:58:07,000 Speaker 1: a lot of things that can be done. In fact, 1055 00:58:07,040 --> 00:58:11,840 Speaker 1: I may gave my maiden speech on gun violence. Um, 1056 00:58:12,320 --> 00:58:14,720 Speaker 1: you want to raise the age. I wanted to raise 1057 00:58:14,720 --> 00:58:16,600 Speaker 1: the age twenty one. I want to do something about 1058 00:58:16,680 --> 00:58:20,160 Speaker 1: universal background checks? What about semi automatic weapons? What about 1059 00:58:20,240 --> 00:58:23,080 Speaker 1: are fifteen? I mean you're a hunter. Is any hunter 1060 00:58:23,200 --> 00:58:25,920 Speaker 1: worth his or her salt going to use the semi 1061 00:58:25,960 --> 00:58:30,600 Speaker 1: automatic weapon? No? Yes, yes? Really? Oh absolutely. The first 1062 00:58:30,680 --> 00:58:33,280 Speaker 1: dear rifle I bought. See. One of the problems, Katie 1063 00:58:33,320 --> 00:58:36,760 Speaker 1: is people don't really understand the terminology. The first dear 1064 00:58:36,840 --> 00:58:41,240 Speaker 1: huh rifle I brought was a browning Um Safari three 1065 00:58:41,320 --> 00:58:44,080 Speaker 1: o eight. It has five rounds. It's a semi automatic 1066 00:58:44,640 --> 00:58:46,760 Speaker 1: fired and it and it comes out. I've got a 1067 00:58:46,800 --> 00:58:49,520 Speaker 1: nice scope on it. Great dear rifle. That's different than 1068 00:58:49,520 --> 00:58:54,040 Speaker 1: in Les Okay. That's that's different. But people have to 1069 00:58:54,080 --> 00:58:56,920 Speaker 1: also understand that in this day and age, there's a 1070 00:58:56,920 --> 00:58:59,160 Speaker 1: culture in the South in a lot of places that 1071 00:58:59,240 --> 00:59:01,960 Speaker 1: it's not just a question of hunting. People like to 1072 00:59:02,080 --> 00:59:04,560 Speaker 1: take and shoot. They go to target practice. I do 1073 00:59:04,640 --> 00:59:06,880 Speaker 1: that with my son. I don't Every time I shoot 1074 00:59:06,880 --> 00:59:08,640 Speaker 1: a gun is not at a deer or a turkey 1075 00:59:09,000 --> 00:59:11,680 Speaker 1: or a bird. It is I sometimes will go and 1076 00:59:11,680 --> 00:59:14,720 Speaker 1: we'll just shoot at a paper target. And I don't 1077 00:59:14,760 --> 00:59:17,560 Speaker 1: think that right now there is any appetite. And I 1078 00:59:17,600 --> 00:59:20,720 Speaker 1: think about talking about banning a R fifteens is a 1079 00:59:20,760 --> 00:59:24,240 Speaker 1: nonstarter and it causes people to go into corners. And 1080 00:59:24,280 --> 00:59:26,520 Speaker 1: so what I did in my maiden speech, which I 1081 00:59:26,560 --> 00:59:29,880 Speaker 1: thought was something that was important for a son of 1082 00:59:29,920 --> 00:59:32,400 Speaker 1: the South, to start talking about a gun owner and 1083 00:59:32,480 --> 00:59:35,560 Speaker 1: somebody that shoots guns regularly and has a safe that's 1084 00:59:35,560 --> 00:59:37,880 Speaker 1: got a lot of them in there, to talk about 1085 00:59:37,960 --> 00:59:41,240 Speaker 1: things that I think Kennan should be done. Raising the age. 1086 00:59:41,360 --> 00:59:43,640 Speaker 1: You know it's twenty one for pistols anyway, why not 1087 00:59:43,720 --> 00:59:47,040 Speaker 1: do that for semi automatic weapons? And that it seems 1088 00:59:47,080 --> 00:59:50,280 Speaker 1: insane to me. It's I don't know the answer why 1089 00:59:50,320 --> 00:59:52,760 Speaker 1: there's one and not the other. I think that you 1090 00:59:52,800 --> 00:59:56,680 Speaker 1: can do universal background checks, makes some exceptions uh to 1091 00:59:56,800 --> 00:59:59,880 Speaker 1: that that I think would be legitimate, but I think 1092 01:00:00,080 --> 01:00:02,000 Speaker 1: can do those. I think that there's I want to 1093 01:00:02,000 --> 01:00:05,880 Speaker 1: close the boyfriend loophole. Uh. Those are things that and 1094 01:00:05,920 --> 01:00:08,080 Speaker 1: we took some steps with trying to fix the next 1095 01:00:08,080 --> 01:00:10,840 Speaker 1: system to make it better and and when and a 1096 01:00:10,920 --> 01:00:13,560 Speaker 1: big step was getting away with the Dicky Amendment that 1097 01:00:13,560 --> 01:00:17,040 Speaker 1: would allow the system is the background checks, exact records. 1098 01:00:18,400 --> 01:00:20,600 Speaker 1: But we also got rid of the the amendment that 1099 01:00:20,640 --> 01:00:23,480 Speaker 1: will now allow the CDC to do some research on 1100 01:00:23,520 --> 01:00:25,680 Speaker 1: gun violence, which is insane by the way, they cannot 1101 01:00:25,720 --> 01:00:29,240 Speaker 1: study it as a public health epidemical issue and because 1102 01:00:29,240 --> 01:00:31,640 Speaker 1: of Congress and now we've removed that. Now it hadn't 1103 01:00:31,680 --> 01:00:34,160 Speaker 1: been funded to do that, but at least we've removed that. 1104 01:00:34,400 --> 01:00:36,600 Speaker 1: And Katie, that was a big deal. That was fault 1105 01:00:36,680 --> 01:00:39,240 Speaker 1: so bad, and that was a big step I think 1106 01:00:39,360 --> 01:00:42,600 Speaker 1: for Second Amendment guys to to step up and do so. 1107 01:00:42,640 --> 01:00:45,440 Speaker 1: I'm hopeful that down the road that we continue to 1108 01:00:45,480 --> 01:00:47,960 Speaker 1: have this And that's what I keep wanting to people 1109 01:00:48,000 --> 01:00:51,120 Speaker 1: to talk about as gun violence, not gun control. Let's 1110 01:00:51,120 --> 01:00:54,720 Speaker 1: talk about gun violence and suicides, uh, and accidents and 1111 01:00:54,720 --> 01:00:57,200 Speaker 1: homicides and the things that we can do to stop 1112 01:00:57,240 --> 01:00:59,800 Speaker 1: the number of deaths that result from a trigger being 1113 01:01:00,000 --> 01:01:02,400 Speaker 1: old on a weapon. So this week President Trump invited 1114 01:01:02,480 --> 01:01:05,680 Speaker 1: President Macron of France to the United States for a 1115 01:01:05,760 --> 01:01:09,160 Speaker 1: state dinner and bringing with tradition, he invited no Democratic 1116 01:01:09,200 --> 01:01:11,960 Speaker 1: members of Congress and no journalists to the dinner. Do 1117 01:01:12,000 --> 01:01:14,480 Speaker 1: you think that was a mistake? Absolutely? How can you 1118 01:01:14,480 --> 01:01:16,439 Speaker 1: how can you talk How can you stand in front 1119 01:01:16,480 --> 01:01:18,160 Speaker 1: of all the members of Congress at the State of 1120 01:01:18,200 --> 01:01:20,760 Speaker 1: the Union and talking about working together and finding common 1121 01:01:20,800 --> 01:01:24,720 Speaker 1: ground if you don't adhere to those traditions. I think 1122 01:01:24,760 --> 01:01:27,760 Speaker 1: it was a huge mistake on his part. Okay, another 1123 01:01:27,800 --> 01:01:29,840 Speaker 1: thing that's in the news. The chair of your party 1124 01:01:29,880 --> 01:01:32,840 Speaker 1: filed a lawsuit against the Russian government Wiki Weeks and 1125 01:01:32,880 --> 01:01:36,080 Speaker 1: the Trump campaign for conspiring to hurt Hillary Clinton by 1126 01:01:36,080 --> 01:01:39,680 Speaker 1: hacking the Democratic Party and disseminating Stone emails, Stone material. 1127 01:01:40,000 --> 01:01:41,920 Speaker 1: What's your reaction to that. Do you think the lawsuits 1128 01:01:41,920 --> 01:01:43,480 Speaker 1: the right thing to do? Don't think the lawsuit was 1129 01:01:43,480 --> 01:01:45,200 Speaker 1: the right thing to do. I haven't taught to Tom 1130 01:01:45,240 --> 01:01:47,280 Speaker 1: Perez since since he filed it. I don't think it's 1131 01:01:47,280 --> 01:01:48,640 Speaker 1: the right thing to do. I think he keeps it 1132 01:01:49,000 --> 01:01:51,200 Speaker 1: stirred up, and there's plenty of things out there right 1133 01:01:51,240 --> 01:01:53,800 Speaker 1: now that are working its way through that. Sooner or later, 1134 01:01:53,880 --> 01:01:55,440 Speaker 1: the public is going to know. Why do you think 1135 01:01:55,480 --> 01:01:57,760 Speaker 1: he did it? I don't know the answer to that. 1136 01:01:57,800 --> 01:02:00,240 Speaker 1: He you know, what I read was to try to 1137 01:02:00,280 --> 01:02:03,120 Speaker 1: preserve some right, but I'm not I'm not exactly sure. 1138 01:02:03,160 --> 01:02:05,360 Speaker 1: It's just not something that I felt like would be 1139 01:02:05,360 --> 01:02:07,720 Speaker 1: appropriate to do. There's a lot going on right now 1140 01:02:07,800 --> 01:02:10,440 Speaker 1: that it's gonna come out one way. I know, it's 1141 01:02:10,480 --> 01:02:12,960 Speaker 1: basically the statute of limitations is going to run and 1142 01:02:13,080 --> 01:02:15,520 Speaker 1: they need to file the lawsuit now or they're gonna 1143 01:02:15,560 --> 01:02:18,240 Speaker 1: lose their opportunity. And that they were, you know, hurt 1144 01:02:18,320 --> 01:02:21,880 Speaker 1: by this conspiracy in sixteen and also to prevent similar 1145 01:02:21,920 --> 01:02:24,480 Speaker 1: meddling in eighteen, they needed to kind of lay down 1146 01:02:24,480 --> 01:02:27,120 Speaker 1: a market. Well, that's where Congress ought to be acting, Okay, 1147 01:02:27,160 --> 01:02:29,640 Speaker 1: that that that's not up to a civil lawsuit to 1148 01:02:29,720 --> 01:02:31,800 Speaker 1: do that, and that lawsuit won't wind its way through 1149 01:02:31,800 --> 01:02:35,000 Speaker 1: the courts in time to have any effect on I 1150 01:02:35,000 --> 01:02:37,360 Speaker 1: think that's up to Congress, and people in both houses 1151 01:02:37,400 --> 01:02:39,880 Speaker 1: are now looking at the Russian meddling. I don't think 1152 01:02:39,880 --> 01:02:42,560 Speaker 1: the administration has done enough, but they are beginning to 1153 01:02:42,600 --> 01:02:45,000 Speaker 1: come around and start doing things now. And it is 1154 01:02:45,160 --> 01:02:48,760 Speaker 1: probably one of the hottest topics up on the Hill 1155 01:02:48,880 --> 01:02:52,480 Speaker 1: today because it is a very very serious problem that 1156 01:02:52,600 --> 01:02:55,440 Speaker 1: is going to continue unless we take some serious action. 1157 01:02:55,720 --> 01:02:59,920 Speaker 1: As someone who's spent his entire career dealing with lawyer 1158 01:03:00,040 --> 01:03:03,440 Speaker 1: years and with law enforcement and the FBI, what do 1159 01:03:03,440 --> 01:03:06,880 Speaker 1: you think of James Comey, Well, I have I have 1160 01:03:06,920 --> 01:03:09,400 Speaker 1: a lot of respect for James Comey. I did. I 1161 01:03:09,440 --> 01:03:13,080 Speaker 1: think he made some some mistakes. I'm not uh one 1162 01:03:13,120 --> 01:03:16,040 Speaker 1: of those Democrats who you know his flip flopped. I 1163 01:03:16,080 --> 01:03:18,160 Speaker 1: thought it was a mistake when he released the letter 1164 01:03:18,200 --> 01:03:22,560 Speaker 1: that he did eleven days before the election. Uh, I 1165 01:03:22,600 --> 01:03:25,000 Speaker 1: would have I would have reopened the investigation and just 1166 01:03:25,080 --> 01:03:29,080 Speaker 1: going about my work. Uh. You you don't try to 1167 01:03:29,120 --> 01:03:31,640 Speaker 1: do something. Would not have announced it. No, absolutely not. 1168 01:03:31,760 --> 01:03:34,880 Speaker 1: You dead. That's just not something that you do eleven 1169 01:03:34,960 --> 01:03:38,960 Speaker 1: days before a very high before any election, because whether 1170 01:03:39,080 --> 01:03:41,040 Speaker 1: it would or would not, the chances are it was 1171 01:03:41,160 --> 01:03:43,840 Speaker 1: going to affect the election. Whether it would have changed 1172 01:03:43,880 --> 01:03:47,400 Speaker 1: the outcome was not the determining uh factor. It should 1173 01:03:47,520 --> 01:03:49,960 Speaker 1: not have been released, and my view should not have 1174 01:03:50,000 --> 01:03:54,160 Speaker 1: been released. I was not persuaded by his public comments 1175 01:03:54,240 --> 01:03:57,200 Speaker 1: or his book about why he did it. Was interesting 1176 01:03:57,280 --> 01:04:00,600 Speaker 1: to me. You know, he kept saying that the FBI 1177 01:04:00,720 --> 01:04:04,600 Speaker 1: is above politics, and yet he did concede that he 1178 01:04:04,680 --> 01:04:09,480 Speaker 1: was probably influenced by his suspicion that Hillary Clinton would 1179 01:04:09,520 --> 01:04:11,600 Speaker 1: be elected. It was going to be elected, and it 1180 01:04:11,600 --> 01:04:15,680 Speaker 1: would taint not only her presidency, which is fair, but 1181 01:04:15,760 --> 01:04:19,720 Speaker 1: also taint the FBI and him for withholding it and 1182 01:04:19,760 --> 01:04:22,120 Speaker 1: that was just it just should have you just let 1183 01:04:22,120 --> 01:04:24,200 Speaker 1: the chips fall with a gonna fall, So that should 1184 01:04:24,200 --> 01:04:26,800 Speaker 1: not have been done. Having said that, though, I think 1185 01:04:26,880 --> 01:04:30,160 Speaker 1: that all he went through with the president that no, 1186 01:04:30,160 --> 01:04:33,480 Speaker 1: no FBI director should have gone through. You should not 1187 01:04:33,520 --> 01:04:37,400 Speaker 1: be demanded to take a loyalty test because the director 1188 01:04:37,440 --> 01:04:39,360 Speaker 1: of the FBI works for the people and for the 1189 01:04:39,440 --> 01:04:44,680 Speaker 1: Justice Department, not for an individual who happened to assume 1190 01:04:45,120 --> 01:04:49,680 Speaker 1: the presidency. So with things that occurred afterwards, I think 1191 01:04:49,720 --> 01:04:53,560 Speaker 1: he has Uh done exactly of the right things. I 1192 01:04:53,560 --> 01:04:56,920 Speaker 1: mean in that respect, I have a lot of respectful 1193 01:04:57,080 --> 01:04:59,920 Speaker 1: people make mistakes, and that happens. But I think he 1194 01:05:00,080 --> 01:05:02,360 Speaker 1: got uh. I don't think it was a good, good thing. 1195 01:05:02,400 --> 01:05:04,520 Speaker 1: What happened to him and the way it happened. And 1196 01:05:04,560 --> 01:05:06,640 Speaker 1: do you think when all of a sudden done that 1197 01:05:06,880 --> 01:05:11,440 Speaker 1: Hillary's biggest flaw was that the campaign became too personal 1198 01:05:11,520 --> 01:05:13,640 Speaker 1: and she attacked Trump too much. Well, I think she 1199 01:05:13,840 --> 01:05:16,080 Speaker 1: I think that, And I also think she took for 1200 01:05:16,120 --> 01:05:18,720 Speaker 1: granted a lot of votes in Ohio and Michigan and 1201 01:05:18,760 --> 01:05:21,800 Speaker 1: Wisconsin and Pennsylvania and some of those places, and she 1202 01:05:21,840 --> 01:05:25,120 Speaker 1: started focusing Uh, he started reading too many of the 1203 01:05:25,120 --> 01:05:27,479 Speaker 1: headlines that I'm gonna win. And so she thought, well, 1204 01:05:27,760 --> 01:05:29,880 Speaker 1: let's just really go to Arizona. Let's go to these 1205 01:05:29,880 --> 01:05:32,000 Speaker 1: other places, because if I can win there, it'll be 1206 01:05:32,040 --> 01:05:36,959 Speaker 1: a big win. Um. By the time that election came 1207 01:05:37,040 --> 01:05:41,160 Speaker 1: on that Tuesday, I was not I from my standpoint, 1208 01:05:41,200 --> 01:05:43,160 Speaker 1: I was beginning. Now, my wife will tell you I'm 1209 01:05:43,200 --> 01:05:45,480 Speaker 1: always the pessimist when it comes to my juries, being 1210 01:05:45,520 --> 01:05:48,400 Speaker 1: out and everything else. But I told the Downtown Democratic 1211 01:05:48,400 --> 01:05:51,040 Speaker 1: Club in Birmingham on the Friday before the election that 1212 01:05:51,120 --> 01:05:53,880 Speaker 1: they should not be celebrating that there was something out 1213 01:05:53,920 --> 01:05:57,600 Speaker 1: there in America that that Donald Trump was tapping. And 1214 01:05:57,640 --> 01:06:01,280 Speaker 1: it was a frustration that and people wanted to be heard, 1215 01:06:01,440 --> 01:06:04,480 Speaker 1: that they didn't feel like that they're being heard, and 1216 01:06:04,480 --> 01:06:07,320 Speaker 1: and I was very worried about that over the sense 1217 01:06:07,600 --> 01:06:10,600 Speaker 1: of the weekend, and I just felt like the campaign 1218 01:06:10,760 --> 01:06:13,800 Speaker 1: had not paid enough attention the folks that might make 1219 01:06:13,840 --> 01:06:16,320 Speaker 1: a difference. On the day of the election, I was 1220 01:06:16,360 --> 01:06:20,320 Speaker 1: texting with some people very high in the in the campaign, uh, 1221 01:06:20,360 --> 01:06:21,920 Speaker 1: and they told me it was gonna be tight. And 1222 01:06:21,960 --> 01:06:24,400 Speaker 1: I looked at my wife. I said, this is not 1223 01:06:24,440 --> 01:06:28,040 Speaker 1: gonna happen. Just be ready, It's not gonna happen. And 1224 01:06:28,040 --> 01:06:30,280 Speaker 1: and it was. It was. It was a pretty depressing 1225 01:06:30,400 --> 01:06:32,600 Speaker 1: night for us. But at the same time, it also 1226 01:06:32,720 --> 01:06:35,439 Speaker 1: from from our standpoint, my wife and I standpoint, Louis 1227 01:06:35,480 --> 01:06:39,440 Speaker 1: and I, it really kind of spurred us on for 1228 01:06:39,440 --> 01:06:43,040 Speaker 1: this race and what we did, because you know, elections matter, 1229 01:06:43,520 --> 01:06:46,160 Speaker 1: and elections have consequences. And as you saw the Women's 1230 01:06:46,160 --> 01:06:48,680 Speaker 1: March and you saw things build, you know, it was 1231 01:06:49,040 --> 01:06:51,720 Speaker 1: we've everybody felt like it's time to get back to 1232 01:06:51,800 --> 01:06:54,400 Speaker 1: the decency, the honorable thing to do, to give people 1233 01:06:54,440 --> 01:06:57,400 Speaker 1: a voice. Uh that in Alabama had not had a 1234 01:06:57,480 --> 01:07:00,400 Speaker 1: voice before, or at least in a long time. I 1235 01:07:00,440 --> 01:07:03,400 Speaker 1: didn't think. And so there was, you know, their silver 1236 01:07:03,480 --> 01:07:06,200 Speaker 1: linings to everything. And I think that now we're gonna 1237 01:07:06,200 --> 01:07:09,960 Speaker 1: see people energized. As as polarized as the country is, 1238 01:07:10,160 --> 01:07:12,160 Speaker 1: I think people are energized to make a difference. Do 1239 01:07:12,240 --> 01:07:14,080 Speaker 1: you think the Democrats are going to take the House 1240 01:07:14,080 --> 01:07:16,880 Speaker 1: in the Senate in two thousand eighteen. I have no idea, 1241 01:07:17,240 --> 01:07:20,000 Speaker 1: no idea. All right, when let's jump ahead to and 1242 01:07:20,040 --> 01:07:23,560 Speaker 1: your friend Joe Biden. You guys are big buddies. Now now, Katie, 1243 01:07:23,640 --> 01:07:25,160 Speaker 1: you know I'm not supposed to talk. I'm here in 1244 01:07:25,160 --> 01:07:27,720 Speaker 1: my Senate office building, so let's don't let's just don't 1245 01:07:27,720 --> 01:07:30,840 Speaker 1: talk about politics. Let's talk about policy, and let's talk 1246 01:07:30,880 --> 01:07:34,280 Speaker 1: about energizing people in America that come out and do 1247 01:07:34,360 --> 01:07:36,640 Speaker 1: the right things in the electoral project. You got to 1248 01:07:36,680 --> 01:07:40,080 Speaker 1: know Joe Biden because you worked with him in what Well, Yeah, 1249 01:07:40,160 --> 01:07:42,120 Speaker 1: I met Joe when I was in law school actually 1250 01:07:42,120 --> 01:07:45,200 Speaker 1: in the seventies, and we just stayed friends, and I'm very, 1251 01:07:45,280 --> 01:07:47,640 Speaker 1: very fond to him. I think he is one of 1252 01:07:47,680 --> 01:07:52,080 Speaker 1: this country's greatest leaders. He can talk to people as well, 1253 01:07:52,520 --> 01:07:56,200 Speaker 1: and I think that that's a very important thing. He's 1254 01:07:56,200 --> 01:07:59,480 Speaker 1: from Scranton, from Scranton, Pennsylvania, and he talks to folks, 1255 01:07:59,520 --> 01:08:01,920 Speaker 1: and he talked to but to working cast folks. And 1256 01:08:01,960 --> 01:08:04,600 Speaker 1: when he quotes his dad, who you know, had had 1257 01:08:05,280 --> 01:08:09,160 Speaker 1: a working class guy, um, people respond to that. I 1258 01:08:09,160 --> 01:08:11,640 Speaker 1: think Joe and and there's maybe and there's others too 1259 01:08:11,720 --> 01:08:14,680 Speaker 1: that have that ability. But I think that that's the 1260 01:08:14,760 --> 01:08:16,920 Speaker 1: kind of thing we need back in the Senate, in 1261 01:08:16,960 --> 01:08:20,960 Speaker 1: the House and the presidency. Um. In conclusion, your term 1262 01:08:21,880 --> 01:08:24,920 Speaker 1: wraps up at the end of or actually the beginning 1263 01:08:24,920 --> 01:08:30,240 Speaker 1: of the first the first turner, Well, let me ask this, 1264 01:08:30,320 --> 01:08:34,280 Speaker 1: let me ask this a different way as a Senator, 1265 01:08:34,920 --> 01:08:37,400 Speaker 1: what do you hope to accomplish in this term? Well, 1266 01:08:37,439 --> 01:08:39,240 Speaker 1: what do you hope to be able to deliver for 1267 01:08:39,280 --> 01:08:41,559 Speaker 1: the people of Alabama. I'm hoping I can deliver a 1268 01:08:41,640 --> 01:08:43,760 Speaker 1: number of things. I'm hoping I can I can help 1269 01:08:43,800 --> 01:08:48,200 Speaker 1: save our community hospitals. We're losing them, our rural hospitals 1270 01:08:48,240 --> 01:08:50,439 Speaker 1: left and right. I'm hoping I can help with a 1271 01:08:50,479 --> 01:08:53,679 Speaker 1: health care system that will deliver healthcare throughout the state. 1272 01:08:53,840 --> 01:08:55,920 Speaker 1: I'm hoping I can work with some of the poorer 1273 01:08:56,040 --> 01:08:59,680 Speaker 1: areas in the state where we have some serious sanitation 1274 01:08:59,760 --> 01:09:03,000 Speaker 1: issue us. I'm hoping that I continue to help attract 1275 01:09:03,360 --> 01:09:06,360 Speaker 1: business and industry to the state of Alabama. You know, 1276 01:09:06,439 --> 01:09:09,679 Speaker 1: working with Senator Shelby and others, We've got a growing 1277 01:09:09,720 --> 01:09:13,800 Speaker 1: economy in Alabama and Mobile and in Montgomery and Birmingham 1278 01:09:13,920 --> 01:09:16,439 Speaker 1: and Huntsville. But I want to grow that economy in 1279 01:09:16,560 --> 01:09:20,200 Speaker 1: the rural areas as well. So I'm hoping that I 1280 01:09:20,240 --> 01:09:23,320 Speaker 1: can convince people that, you know, the federal government is 1281 01:09:23,360 --> 01:09:26,200 Speaker 1: not a bad thing. For every dollar that we send up, 1282 01:09:26,240 --> 01:09:28,479 Speaker 1: we got a couple of bucks back, and they're good 1283 01:09:28,520 --> 01:09:31,599 Speaker 1: programs there. It's Medicaid, it's Medicare. I want to make 1284 01:09:31,600 --> 01:09:33,680 Speaker 1: sure that I save that for my folks because it's 1285 01:09:33,720 --> 01:09:36,200 Speaker 1: so important. We have a very unhealthy state. We have 1286 01:09:36,240 --> 01:09:39,320 Speaker 1: a poor state. I'd like to see the income go up. 1287 01:09:39,680 --> 01:09:42,400 Speaker 1: I'd like to help with a workforce development that's gonna 1288 01:09:42,520 --> 01:09:45,760 Speaker 1: help people in the twenty one century, that that if 1289 01:09:45,760 --> 01:09:47,559 Speaker 1: you don't go to college, you don't get a four 1290 01:09:47,600 --> 01:09:49,920 Speaker 1: year degree, you can go to a community college and 1291 01:09:49,960 --> 01:09:51,280 Speaker 1: you can get a trade and you can get a 1292 01:09:51,360 --> 01:09:53,880 Speaker 1: job at the new Toyota plant and makes fifty to 1293 01:09:53,960 --> 01:09:56,479 Speaker 1: a hundred thousand dollars a year and help build that 1294 01:09:56,520 --> 01:10:01,360 Speaker 1: middle class back that is shrinking mightily. I think Congress 1295 01:10:01,400 --> 01:10:04,120 Speaker 1: has an opportunity to to do a lot of things 1296 01:10:04,920 --> 01:10:07,920 Speaker 1: like that. We've got to save those programs that are 1297 01:10:07,960 --> 01:10:10,800 Speaker 1: not just safety nets, but that are vital to so 1298 01:10:10,880 --> 01:10:14,720 Speaker 1: many people in my state, and also do those kind 1299 01:10:14,720 --> 01:10:18,760 Speaker 1: of things around our defense system to protect the country. 1300 01:10:18,840 --> 01:10:21,760 Speaker 1: That's also good for Alabama's economy. I mean, I didn't 1301 01:10:21,800 --> 01:10:23,560 Speaker 1: vote to shut the government down. I was one of 1302 01:10:23,600 --> 01:10:26,759 Speaker 1: the few Democrats who didn't do that because a shutdown 1303 01:10:26,760 --> 01:10:29,519 Speaker 1: and government would have hurt the state of Alabama's economy 1304 01:10:29,560 --> 01:10:32,000 Speaker 1: a lot. We have too many we have a lot 1305 01:10:32,040 --> 01:10:35,200 Speaker 1: of government jobs that are dependent on on that coming in. 1306 01:10:35,560 --> 01:10:37,320 Speaker 1: So those are the kind of things that I hope 1307 01:10:37,880 --> 01:10:41,040 Speaker 1: that I can accomplish or at least start the process 1308 01:10:41,040 --> 01:10:45,000 Speaker 1: of accomplishing. UH. For the country. Senator. You know, people 1309 01:10:45,200 --> 01:10:48,880 Speaker 1: I think are so disillusion and so disheartened. And is 1310 01:10:48,880 --> 01:10:54,520 Speaker 1: there anything you, the young senator, relatively young senator from Alabama, 1311 01:10:55,080 --> 01:10:59,880 Speaker 1: that you can do to restore people's faith in institution 1312 01:11:00,360 --> 01:11:03,439 Speaker 1: like the federal government. Well, you know, look, I'm not 1313 01:11:03,520 --> 01:11:05,600 Speaker 1: a young senator. I'm a new senator, but I'm not 1314 01:11:05,720 --> 01:11:11,040 Speaker 1: a young I am the junior senator. UM. But I'm gonna, 1315 01:11:11,120 --> 01:11:13,720 Speaker 1: I'm gonna. You know, I think my role in in 1316 01:11:13,840 --> 01:11:17,479 Speaker 1: part is to continue to talk to people and and 1317 01:11:17,520 --> 01:11:20,360 Speaker 1: listen to people, and to talk about those institutions and 1318 01:11:20,400 --> 01:11:22,959 Speaker 1: the rule of law. I think I bring an interesting 1319 01:11:23,000 --> 01:11:26,960 Speaker 1: perspective having done those old clan cases, having done those things, 1320 01:11:26,960 --> 01:11:29,439 Speaker 1: having been in the Justice Department and then out and 1321 01:11:29,439 --> 01:11:31,519 Speaker 1: then back in and then back out, and now and 1322 01:11:31,880 --> 01:11:34,719 Speaker 1: my role as a U S Senator, UM, I want 1323 01:11:34,840 --> 01:11:37,840 Speaker 1: people to talk about the rule of law and respect 1324 01:11:37,880 --> 01:11:40,240 Speaker 1: the rule of law, and I want people to respect 1325 01:11:40,240 --> 01:11:43,559 Speaker 1: the institutions of government and to make sure that we 1326 01:11:43,640 --> 01:11:47,000 Speaker 1: can always have we have disagreements or how we get 1327 01:11:47,040 --> 01:11:49,439 Speaker 1: to a certain place, but we can also find that 1328 01:11:49,479 --> 01:11:51,400 Speaker 1: common ground that we can get to that place and 1329 01:11:51,439 --> 01:11:54,479 Speaker 1: everybody will be satisfied. I think that's a role that 1330 01:11:54,520 --> 01:11:57,040 Speaker 1: I can can do. I think our election, in part 1331 01:11:57,400 --> 01:12:00,519 Speaker 1: sent that message. And I've had so many people tell 1332 01:12:00,600 --> 01:12:04,160 Speaker 1: me I want you guys to work together. Send this message, 1333 01:12:04,160 --> 01:12:07,280 Speaker 1: not just not just to Chuck Schumer and the Democratic Party, 1334 01:12:07,320 --> 01:12:10,000 Speaker 1: send it over to McConnell as well. You guys need 1335 01:12:10,080 --> 01:12:13,960 Speaker 1: to work together. And I've told people it's one thing 1336 01:12:14,000 --> 01:12:16,720 Speaker 1: to talk about reaching across the aisle, which is what 1337 01:12:16,800 --> 01:12:21,160 Speaker 1: I'm trying to do consistently and whatever I do, um, 1338 01:12:21,200 --> 01:12:23,439 Speaker 1: but in order to move forward, you've got to have 1339 01:12:23,560 --> 01:12:27,120 Speaker 1: somebody who's willing to accept that reach and work with 1340 01:12:27,160 --> 01:12:29,479 Speaker 1: you and not just try to yank you across the 1341 01:12:29,520 --> 01:12:33,880 Speaker 1: other side. It will be tough with the elections coming up, 1342 01:12:34,320 --> 01:12:36,519 Speaker 1: but I think that that's my role to say, Look, 1343 01:12:36,800 --> 01:12:39,120 Speaker 1: we can be decent to each other, we can care 1344 01:12:39,160 --> 01:12:42,800 Speaker 1: about each other. We can make sure that everyone has 1345 01:12:42,880 --> 01:12:45,360 Speaker 1: the kind of justice that those four little girls got 1346 01:12:45,760 --> 01:12:48,679 Speaker 1: uh with those convictions. We can do that for for DOCCA, 1347 01:12:48,760 --> 01:12:50,720 Speaker 1: we can do that for workers, we can do that 1348 01:12:50,800 --> 01:12:54,200 Speaker 1: for business leaders. None of those are inconsistent. They are 1349 01:12:54,280 --> 01:12:57,120 Speaker 1: not inconsistent with the American dream. And if we can 1350 01:12:57,160 --> 01:13:00,000 Speaker 1: do that then I think will be in in really good. 1351 01:13:00,040 --> 01:13:02,000 Speaker 1: But it's it's not going to be easy to get 1352 01:13:02,040 --> 01:13:05,680 Speaker 1: there with the way things are now. See, you were 1353 01:13:05,720 --> 01:13:07,639 Speaker 1: so inspiring and then you kind of were a debbut 1354 01:13:07,680 --> 01:13:15,120 Speaker 1: down at it. Yes, yes, yes, that's the old pessimist 1355 01:13:15,120 --> 01:13:17,719 Speaker 1: sneak in there. That's right. It's the it's the challenges 1356 01:13:17,840 --> 01:13:20,280 Speaker 1: and we we you've got to at the end of 1357 01:13:20,280 --> 01:13:23,280 Speaker 1: the day though, it's the glass half full, and that's 1358 01:13:23,280 --> 01:13:25,400 Speaker 1: way I'll do it up here. Thank you, Thank you 1359 01:13:25,600 --> 01:13:30,519 Speaker 1: so much. Great to be here in your office as well, 1360 01:13:30,600 --> 01:13:33,679 Speaker 1: and congratulations, Thank you. I appreciate thanks so much. Guys. 1361 01:13:35,080 --> 01:13:38,000 Speaker 1: Thank you very much to Senator Doug Jones and his 1362 01:13:38,200 --> 01:13:41,120 Speaker 1: entire staff for hosting us this week in Washington, d C. 1363 01:13:41,680 --> 01:13:45,400 Speaker 1: Also thank you to our traveling pod squad. That's our 1364 01:13:45,400 --> 01:13:49,400 Speaker 1: producer Gianna Palmer and our audio engineer Jared O'Connell, who 1365 01:13:49,439 --> 01:13:51,840 Speaker 1: was very sweet and helped carrying my bag, which was 1366 01:13:51,880 --> 01:13:54,680 Speaker 1: really overstuffed and super heavy. Thank you, Jerry. I can 1367 01:13:54,720 --> 01:13:58,000 Speaker 1: attest to that anyway. Nora Richie is our assistant producer 1368 01:13:58,120 --> 01:14:00,760 Speaker 1: Beth de Mos, Emily Beina, and Alice breast Nick make 1369 01:14:00,840 --> 01:14:04,360 Speaker 1: Magic Happen over at Katie Curic Media, and Mark Phillips 1370 01:14:04,400 --> 01:14:06,960 Speaker 1: wrote our theme music. Bryan and I are the show's 1371 01:14:07,000 --> 01:14:10,439 Speaker 1: executive producers. You can find me on social media under 1372 01:14:10,520 --> 01:14:14,120 Speaker 1: Katie Curict, Brian on a plane snooping at what podcasts 1373 01:14:14,120 --> 01:14:17,880 Speaker 1: you may be downloading. I tweet from the handle at 1374 01:14:17,880 --> 01:14:21,120 Speaker 1: Goldsmith b and remember to call in with your tales 1375 01:14:21,200 --> 01:14:24,960 Speaker 1: of tech addiction at nine to nine to four four 1376 01:14:25,080 --> 01:14:28,160 Speaker 1: six three seven. You can also email us as always 1377 01:14:28,160 --> 01:14:31,160 Speaker 1: at comments at kurk podcast dot com. And while you've 1378 01:14:31,160 --> 01:14:33,840 Speaker 1: got your typing fingers warmed up, we'd love it if 1379 01:14:33,880 --> 01:14:36,480 Speaker 1: you would leave us a review over at Apple Podcasts, 1380 01:14:36,560 --> 01:14:39,439 Speaker 1: and please subscribe to the show too and tell your friends. 1381 01:14:39,520 --> 01:14:42,280 Speaker 1: By all means, thanks so much for listening, and we'll 1382 01:14:42,320 --> 01:14:43,439 Speaker 1: be back here next week