1 00:00:00,640 --> 00:00:04,160 Speaker 1: Hi, I'm Molly John Fast and this is Fast Politics, 2 00:00:04,360 --> 00:00:07,120 Speaker 1: where we discussed the top political headlines with some of 3 00:00:07,160 --> 00:00:12,120 Speaker 1: today's best minds, and billionaire Ray Dallio says the US 4 00:00:12,200 --> 00:00:16,439 Speaker 1: is turning into an autocratic state. We have such a 5 00:00:16,440 --> 00:00:20,720 Speaker 1: great show for you today, Think like an economist. Justin 6 00:00:20,800 --> 00:00:25,360 Speaker 1: Wolfer stops by to talk about the latest in Trump's tarafors. 7 00:00:25,560 --> 00:00:28,720 Speaker 1: Then we'll talk to doctor Abdul l said about his 8 00:00:28,960 --> 00:00:31,520 Speaker 1: run for the Senate in Michigan. But first, here are 9 00:00:31,560 --> 00:00:32,920 Speaker 1: the stories the media is missing. 10 00:00:33,080 --> 00:00:33,519 Speaker 2: Savali. 11 00:00:33,680 --> 00:00:38,040 Speaker 3: There was hundreds of workers over billionaires Labor Day rallies, 12 00:00:38,080 --> 00:00:40,000 Speaker 3: and you know what, that is music to my ears 13 00:00:40,040 --> 00:00:42,599 Speaker 3: because that's what I think the movement should be built on. 14 00:00:42,840 --> 00:00:47,320 Speaker 1: Again another case of massive protests not covered by the 15 00:00:47,360 --> 00:00:51,760 Speaker 1: mainstream media. We keep seeing this again and again, massive protests, 16 00:00:52,320 --> 00:00:57,000 Speaker 1: town halls, filled with angry people, horrible polling for Donald Trump, 17 00:00:57,400 --> 00:01:00,400 Speaker 1: and we don't see it in the mainstream media. We 18 00:01:00,440 --> 00:01:03,240 Speaker 1: don't see any of those stories reflect in the mainstream media. 19 00:01:03,400 --> 00:01:07,760 Speaker 1: Now there's a question whether or not there's some anxiety 20 00:01:08,440 --> 00:01:13,040 Speaker 1: about reporting some of this stuff, like maybe it's hard 21 00:01:13,080 --> 00:01:16,320 Speaker 1: to track down, but like people standing in the middle 22 00:01:16,360 --> 00:01:19,800 Speaker 1: of their towns waving signs that should not be so 23 00:01:19,959 --> 00:01:24,160 Speaker 1: hard to cover Labor Day's day about labor or in 24 00:01:24,680 --> 00:01:28,200 Speaker 1: and what better place to focus on during that day 25 00:01:28,240 --> 00:01:32,600 Speaker 1: than Chicago Mayor Brandon Johnson, who has been really catapulted 26 00:01:32,640 --> 00:01:36,000 Speaker 1: into the national spotlight because of Trump's use of ice 27 00:01:36,200 --> 00:01:38,959 Speaker 1: in the city and now the city again is in 28 00:01:39,040 --> 00:01:42,959 Speaker 1: Trump's crosshairs because he wants to federalize it. He denounced 29 00:01:43,160 --> 00:01:46,600 Speaker 1: Trump's threat to deploy federal troops to the city as 30 00:01:46,640 --> 00:01:49,639 Speaker 1: part of an immigration crepdown. He said, no federal troops 31 00:01:49,640 --> 00:01:52,840 Speaker 1: in the city of Chicago. At the workers over Billionaire's 32 00:01:53,000 --> 00:01:56,279 Speaker 1: demonstration in Chicago's Westloop, Johnson added, We're going to defend 33 00:01:56,280 --> 00:01:58,680 Speaker 1: our democracy. We're going to protect the humanity of every 34 00:01:58,720 --> 00:02:01,240 Speaker 1: single person in the city of Chicago. Go Over the weekend, 35 00:02:01,480 --> 00:02:05,440 Speaker 1: I interviewed kat Abba Guzala, and she's running for a 36 00:02:05,480 --> 00:02:09,200 Speaker 1: seat in Chicago, and she talked about just how aggressive 37 00:02:09,240 --> 00:02:12,840 Speaker 1: ice has gotten in their city. As someone who lives 38 00:02:12,840 --> 00:02:16,360 Speaker 1: in a city New York City, haven't seen that but 39 00:02:17,639 --> 00:02:21,079 Speaker 1: in New York, and so my hope is that he's 40 00:02:21,120 --> 00:02:23,760 Speaker 1: not doing it in New York. But I do have 41 00:02:23,800 --> 00:02:26,280 Speaker 1: a sense that they're trying to do it in all 42 00:02:26,320 --> 00:02:28,799 Speaker 1: of the Blue cities to make us all really scared 43 00:02:28,840 --> 00:02:32,160 Speaker 1: and uncomfortable, and also to her people, and also to 44 00:02:32,240 --> 00:02:34,919 Speaker 1: deport people who've been in this country for years and 45 00:02:35,000 --> 00:02:36,760 Speaker 1: years and years. Look, this is going to be the 46 00:02:36,800 --> 00:02:39,480 Speaker 1: beginning of a lot of protests. People are not happy. 47 00:02:39,800 --> 00:02:44,280 Speaker 1: And these demonstrations took place in New York, Houston, Washington, 48 00:02:44,320 --> 00:02:49,560 Speaker 1: Los Angeles, Cleveland, Ohio, Greensboro. When people are mad, they protest. 49 00:02:49,720 --> 00:02:52,000 Speaker 1: We saw this in Trump's first administration. We're going to 50 00:02:52,040 --> 00:02:52,560 Speaker 1: see this again. 51 00:02:52,800 --> 00:02:56,560 Speaker 3: So by Trump is really really losing a court this week. 52 00:02:56,720 --> 00:02:59,560 Speaker 3: A judge ruled this morning that Trump illegally deployed National 53 00:02:59,639 --> 00:03:01,280 Speaker 3: guardens to Los Angeles. 54 00:03:01,600 --> 00:03:06,399 Speaker 1: Yeah, Posse comma Tatis Act. Look is this was always 55 00:03:06,919 --> 00:03:10,079 Speaker 1: the thing. The law, like with so many things Trump 56 00:03:10,120 --> 00:03:12,720 Speaker 1: is trying to do, the law says you can't do 57 00:03:12,760 --> 00:03:17,160 Speaker 1: this stuff. And here we have a US District Court 58 00:03:17,280 --> 00:03:21,800 Speaker 1: Judge Charles Bryer in San Francisco, fifty two page filing. 59 00:03:22,080 --> 00:03:27,480 Speaker 1: So not lightly. In short, defendants violated the Posse Commatatis Act. 60 00:03:27,560 --> 00:03:31,400 Speaker 1: And by the way, all of the Supreme Court experts 61 00:03:31,440 --> 00:03:34,760 Speaker 1: we talked to said the very same thing. Sending troops 62 00:03:34,960 --> 00:03:38,320 Speaker 1: on the ground is a violation of an act which 63 00:03:38,320 --> 00:03:41,200 Speaker 1: says we don't use troops on our people. This is 64 00:03:41,240 --> 00:03:46,000 Speaker 1: the difference between a free country and a military dictatorship. 65 00:03:46,240 --> 00:03:49,240 Speaker 1: Now again we get to a moment, as with many 66 00:03:49,280 --> 00:03:53,840 Speaker 1: moments in this political moment, where Trump now it's illegal, 67 00:03:54,320 --> 00:03:57,880 Speaker 1: they can't do it. That doesn't mean they won't. And 68 00:03:58,280 --> 00:04:00,840 Speaker 1: that is where we are right now. Again, in a 69 00:04:01,280 --> 00:04:05,080 Speaker 1: world with a Supreme Court that wasn't completely in the tank, 70 00:04:05,720 --> 00:04:08,200 Speaker 1: you would say, well, the Supreme Court is not going 71 00:04:08,240 --> 00:04:11,040 Speaker 1: to allow this. But because they made Donald Trump mango 72 00:04:11,160 --> 00:04:14,560 Speaker 1: god king with the immunity ruling, we really don't know 73 00:04:14,600 --> 00:04:17,440 Speaker 1: what's going to happen. But we do know, and I 74 00:04:17,480 --> 00:04:20,600 Speaker 1: think it's important for us to remember that there is 75 00:04:20,640 --> 00:04:23,840 Speaker 1: the law and this administration pretty much breaks it on 76 00:04:23,920 --> 00:04:27,440 Speaker 1: the regular And maybe that's okay for now, but at 77 00:04:27,480 --> 00:04:30,279 Speaker 1: some point the bill will come to and the American 78 00:04:30,279 --> 00:04:33,159 Speaker 1: people will decide are we a lawless country where we 79 00:04:33,240 --> 00:04:36,080 Speaker 1: allow people to break the law or are we not? 80 00:04:36,520 --> 00:04:39,359 Speaker 1: And I think ultimately, and I don't know when this happens, 81 00:04:39,400 --> 00:04:42,440 Speaker 1: if it's two years or five years, or fifteen years 82 00:04:42,520 --> 00:04:46,159 Speaker 1: or twenty years, but at some point, it's a big country. 83 00:04:46,240 --> 00:04:48,400 Speaker 1: It's been a democracy for a long time, and at 84 00:04:48,440 --> 00:04:51,919 Speaker 1: some point we're going to have to have a reconciliation 85 00:04:52,120 --> 00:04:54,960 Speaker 1: here about what it means to follow the law. I 86 00:04:55,000 --> 00:04:57,919 Speaker 1: don't know when that happens. So this is more legal 87 00:04:58,040 --> 00:05:00,839 Speaker 1: challenges I'm sure the Trump administration, and we'll run it 88 00:05:00,880 --> 00:05:03,599 Speaker 1: up to the Supreme Court. And again, at some point 89 00:05:04,160 --> 00:05:07,159 Speaker 1: the Supreme Court is going to stop rubber stamping things. 90 00:05:07,279 --> 00:05:10,359 Speaker 1: Or maybe they're not, and maybe you know, they just 91 00:05:10,560 --> 00:05:14,039 Speaker 1: like the Republicans in Congress, become completely irrelevant. 92 00:05:14,360 --> 00:05:17,960 Speaker 3: Yeah, that sounds right. So Trump also, many people missed this. 93 00:05:18,320 --> 00:05:22,280 Speaker 3: On Friday, right before the holiday weekend, court struck down 94 00:05:22,520 --> 00:05:26,159 Speaker 3: his tariffs and boy they are as the kids say, 95 00:05:26,240 --> 00:05:26,719 Speaker 3: big Matt. 96 00:05:27,080 --> 00:05:29,320 Speaker 1: So the tariffs are allowed to be in place for 97 00:05:29,320 --> 00:05:36,640 Speaker 1: forty five more days. But there's a great Peter Navarro quote, America. 98 00:05:37,120 --> 00:05:40,320 Speaker 1: It's the end of America. So we have the highest 99 00:05:40,360 --> 00:05:45,839 Speaker 1: tariffs of any developed nation. We are alienating China, Russia, 100 00:05:46,920 --> 00:05:48,760 Speaker 1: those would be the ones that you kind of want 101 00:05:48,800 --> 00:05:54,760 Speaker 1: to alienate, but driving into their arms India and Canada 102 00:05:54,800 --> 00:05:59,560 Speaker 1: and Mexico and Europe, and basically we are becoming parias 103 00:05:59,600 --> 00:06:02,480 Speaker 1: in the world. And this may not even be legal. 104 00:06:02,520 --> 00:06:06,200 Speaker 1: In fact, it probably isn't legal. In fact, the Emergency 105 00:06:06,279 --> 00:06:09,200 Speaker 1: Powers Act that Trump is using does not once use 106 00:06:09,360 --> 00:06:13,800 Speaker 1: the word tariffs, which is kind of something to think about. 107 00:06:14,160 --> 00:06:17,120 Speaker 1: So look this again, like with all of these other 108 00:06:17,160 --> 00:06:20,200 Speaker 1: court cases, will likely go to the Supreme Court. I 109 00:06:20,320 --> 00:06:24,000 Speaker 1: just want to specify one thing about this, and I 110 00:06:24,000 --> 00:06:26,560 Speaker 1: think I've talked about it before, but the other side 111 00:06:26,680 --> 00:06:30,840 Speaker 1: of this case, simplify, is the Koch brother I think 112 00:06:30,839 --> 00:06:32,839 Speaker 1: we talked this about this on the last episode. Actually 113 00:06:32,880 --> 00:06:37,160 Speaker 1: the Koch brother and a lot of really evil Republican donors. 114 00:06:37,360 --> 00:06:40,920 Speaker 1: So this is a case where if the Supreme Court 115 00:06:40,960 --> 00:06:42,919 Speaker 1: will have to decide whether or not they're going to 116 00:06:42,960 --> 00:06:45,920 Speaker 1: go against Leonard Leo. I think Leonard Leo is involved 117 00:06:45,960 --> 00:06:48,480 Speaker 1: in this. Are they going to go against their donors 118 00:06:48,760 --> 00:06:51,440 Speaker 1: or their god king. You know, it's a very difficult 119 00:06:51,480 --> 00:06:54,760 Speaker 1: decision for them, and I personally look forward to them 120 00:06:55,040 --> 00:06:59,320 Speaker 1: really struggling with this. But you know, the rich Republican 121 00:06:59,400 --> 00:07:05,120 Speaker 1: donors don't want tariffs and rich insane president does. So 122 00:07:05,920 --> 00:07:09,560 Speaker 1: you know, it's anybody's guess how this goes. By the way, 123 00:07:09,640 --> 00:07:12,360 Speaker 1: I just want to play the tape for a minute. 124 00:07:12,600 --> 00:07:15,000 Speaker 1: Say the Supreme Court is like, no, you have no 125 00:07:15,120 --> 00:07:17,920 Speaker 1: legal powers for tariffs. They have to come off Okay, 126 00:07:18,160 --> 00:07:20,320 Speaker 1: say that happens, which I think is the best case 127 00:07:20,320 --> 00:07:23,000 Speaker 1: scenario for all of us. Even if they do that, 128 00:07:23,240 --> 00:07:26,000 Speaker 1: even if they're like, okay, the Supreme Court, and then 129 00:07:26,080 --> 00:07:28,000 Speaker 1: you have to assume that the Trump administration is going 130 00:07:28,040 --> 00:07:29,640 Speaker 1: to be like, oh guy, the Supreme Court is right, 131 00:07:29,720 --> 00:07:32,679 Speaker 1: let's not do the tariffs, which again we have never 132 00:07:32,760 --> 00:07:35,600 Speaker 1: seen Trump world ever. I mean, they might back down, 133 00:07:35,680 --> 00:07:37,640 Speaker 1: but it's hard for me to imagine they back down 134 00:07:37,680 --> 00:07:40,680 Speaker 1: on this. But even if those two things happened, which 135 00:07:40,720 --> 00:07:44,480 Speaker 1: would be kind of extraordinary, you would still have the 136 00:07:44,600 --> 00:07:48,480 Speaker 1: question of lowering the rates of things. And I'm not convinced, 137 00:07:48,840 --> 00:07:51,200 Speaker 1: like this is the problem with trade wars. Things get 138 00:07:51,200 --> 00:07:53,880 Speaker 1: more and more expensive. I'm not convinced that things get 139 00:07:53,960 --> 00:07:55,440 Speaker 1: cheaper when the trade war is over. 140 00:07:55,800 --> 00:07:59,280 Speaker 3: I've not heard a single person say how that. 141 00:07:59,240 --> 00:08:02,400 Speaker 1: Could happen, And in fact, we've interviewed people who have 142 00:08:02,600 --> 00:08:06,400 Speaker 1: said that it's very hard to get prices down after 143 00:08:06,440 --> 00:08:09,640 Speaker 1: a trade war. So I do see a real world 144 00:08:09,680 --> 00:08:12,360 Speaker 1: in which Trump cooks us up into something real bad, 145 00:08:12,520 --> 00:08:14,840 Speaker 1: changes his mind at the last minute because he sees 146 00:08:15,160 --> 00:08:18,560 Speaker 1: the wreckage that it's caused, and then is unable to reverse. 147 00:08:19,040 --> 00:08:21,120 Speaker 3: It always makes me think of that meme that's like 148 00:08:21,200 --> 00:08:24,880 Speaker 3: the I do something stupid, I convince my followers it's good. 149 00:08:25,000 --> 00:08:26,240 Speaker 2: I reverse my decision. 150 00:08:26,360 --> 00:08:29,960 Speaker 3: I convince my followers that everything is solved, and then 151 00:08:30,000 --> 00:08:31,640 Speaker 3: it just repeats over. 152 00:08:31,520 --> 00:08:33,080 Speaker 2: Yeah and over and over. 153 00:08:33,160 --> 00:08:33,760 Speaker 1: Probably fine. 154 00:08:34,120 --> 00:08:36,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, that saysn't sound like decline to me. 155 00:08:36,360 --> 00:08:38,800 Speaker 1: No, In case you're wondering, decline is a choice. 156 00:08:38,480 --> 00:08:40,199 Speaker 2: And a woke construct anyway. 157 00:08:40,320 --> 00:08:43,880 Speaker 3: Okay, so, speaking of woke constructs, the Energy Department has 158 00:08:43,920 --> 00:08:46,160 Speaker 3: a climate report and you'll be shocked to hear it 159 00:08:46,200 --> 00:08:49,760 Speaker 3: has nothing but errors. It is totally just done very lazily, 160 00:08:49,840 --> 00:08:53,559 Speaker 3: probably in between jokes about really really stupid things that 161 00:08:53,640 --> 00:08:55,520 Speaker 3: are the Republicans discuss. 162 00:08:55,880 --> 00:08:59,800 Speaker 1: Yeah, so you're going to be shocked to hear that 163 00:09:00,559 --> 00:09:05,720 Speaker 1: this crew is bad at things pretty much everything. So 164 00:09:05,880 --> 00:09:08,760 Speaker 1: this is not our best and our brightest. This is 165 00:09:08,880 --> 00:09:13,080 Speaker 1: our dumbest and our worst. And they are publishing things 166 00:09:13,160 --> 00:09:17,200 Speaker 1: like they had a climate report and it is filled 167 00:09:17,240 --> 00:09:21,679 Speaker 1: with errors, and you know, look, this is all you know, 168 00:09:22,120 --> 00:09:25,880 Speaker 1: these people don't understand science, and they are making a 169 00:09:25,920 --> 00:09:30,440 Speaker 1: gamble that climate change won't create that it's some kind 170 00:09:30,480 --> 00:09:33,760 Speaker 1: of liberal fallacy, and that's not how it is, and 171 00:09:34,840 --> 00:09:37,880 Speaker 1: there are lots and lots of scientists who know the truth. 172 00:09:37,960 --> 00:09:40,679 Speaker 1: I think it's worth realizing, like, this is a war 173 00:09:40,760 --> 00:09:43,760 Speaker 1: on elites, this is a war on expertise, This is 174 00:09:43,760 --> 00:09:47,079 Speaker 1: a war on science, This is a war on education 175 00:09:47,679 --> 00:09:50,920 Speaker 1: and all of the kind of things that we hold dearest. 176 00:09:51,440 --> 00:09:55,360 Speaker 1: That's why they are against science and against progress and 177 00:09:55,440 --> 00:09:58,520 Speaker 1: against all the things you know that we cherish and 178 00:09:58,600 --> 00:10:01,280 Speaker 1: believe to be true. This is going to all end 179 00:10:01,360 --> 00:10:10,680 Speaker 1: in tears, all right. Justin Wolfers is the host of 180 00:10:10,720 --> 00:10:13,760 Speaker 1: The Thing Like an Economist podcast and a professor at 181 00:10:13,760 --> 00:10:19,120 Speaker 1: the University of Michigan. Justin Wolfers, Welcome to Fast Politics. 182 00:10:19,080 --> 00:10:20,600 Speaker 4: And Fast Economics malade. 183 00:10:22,200 --> 00:10:25,320 Speaker 1: So I want you to talk us through tariffs. I 184 00:10:25,360 --> 00:10:28,160 Speaker 1: was told that trade wars are good and easy to win. 185 00:10:28,360 --> 00:10:33,040 Speaker 1: We now have the highest tariffs of any developed country 186 00:10:33,280 --> 00:10:35,160 Speaker 1: right in the world. 187 00:10:35,240 --> 00:10:39,040 Speaker 4: And it's not even close. And so, Molly, your question 188 00:10:39,200 --> 00:10:42,960 Speaker 4: actually gets to the foundational mistake at the base of 189 00:10:43,000 --> 00:10:46,040 Speaker 4: all of this. When Trump was growing up, other countries 190 00:10:46,040 --> 00:10:49,840 Speaker 4: had high tariffs. So when Trump was growing up, he 191 00:10:49,960 --> 00:10:53,280 Speaker 4: felt we were being screwed, and in some sense we were. 192 00:10:53,520 --> 00:10:56,840 Speaker 4: When other countries divert their trade away from US, that 193 00:10:56,960 --> 00:11:00,920 Speaker 4: hurts them, but it also hurts American exporters. Subsequently, happened 194 00:11:01,040 --> 00:11:05,800 Speaker 4: was many decades, and during those decades, basically the entire 195 00:11:05,880 --> 00:11:10,160 Speaker 4: industrialized world got rid of tariffs. Now, when I say 196 00:11:10,240 --> 00:11:13,400 Speaker 4: got rid of tariffs, I should say there's politics and everything. 197 00:11:13,600 --> 00:11:19,280 Speaker 4: And so there's an intellectual sense shared by shared never 198 00:11:19,320 --> 00:11:23,120 Speaker 4: industrialized country that openness to trade is a good thing. 199 00:11:23,280 --> 00:11:25,640 Speaker 4: If you can help me and I can help you, 200 00:11:26,120 --> 00:11:28,040 Speaker 4: well you can both be better off. Simple as that. 201 00:11:28,400 --> 00:11:32,160 Speaker 4: So we had a general agreement on trade and tariffs, 202 00:11:32,440 --> 00:11:35,439 Speaker 4: and then we had a World Trade Organization. We had 203 00:11:36,200 --> 00:11:39,680 Speaker 4: Europe become a trading block, we had North America become 204 00:11:39,679 --> 00:11:43,680 Speaker 4: a trading block. We had countries individually just decide that 205 00:11:44,520 --> 00:11:48,680 Speaker 4: charging Americans more to support dying industries is not a 206 00:11:48,679 --> 00:11:50,640 Speaker 4: good idea, and they did that in other countries too, 207 00:11:51,360 --> 00:11:55,480 Speaker 4: And so what happened was we basically had universal agreement 208 00:11:56,200 --> 00:12:00,680 Speaker 4: that tariffs should be low and close to zero. And 209 00:12:00,720 --> 00:12:02,680 Speaker 4: then there was an asterisk, which is what happens is 210 00:12:02,679 --> 00:12:05,040 Speaker 4: when you get in the room with someone with another 211 00:12:05,080 --> 00:12:06,840 Speaker 4: foreign leader and say, hey, I want to cut my 212 00:12:06,880 --> 00:12:08,760 Speaker 4: tariffs that it'll be even better if you do yours too, 213 00:12:09,760 --> 00:12:12,000 Speaker 4: They'll say I agree, but I got a couple of 214 00:12:12,080 --> 00:12:15,960 Speaker 4: politically difficult industries in my home country. So let's like 215 00:12:16,040 --> 00:12:18,680 Speaker 4: eliminate tariffs everywhere we can, but there'll be a small 216 00:12:18,760 --> 00:12:22,400 Speaker 4: number of industries like the Canadian dairy industry, the American farmers, 217 00:12:23,040 --> 00:12:27,360 Speaker 4: the European mountains of butter where the politics are just 218 00:12:27,400 --> 00:12:29,880 Speaker 4: too hard. So let's agree we'll get tariffs down to 219 00:12:30,120 --> 00:12:32,120 Speaker 4: as close to zero as we can everywhere. But I'll 220 00:12:32,120 --> 00:12:33,880 Speaker 4: give you a bunch of political carve outs so you 221 00:12:33,880 --> 00:12:35,600 Speaker 4: can get re elected, and you'll give me a bunch 222 00:12:35,640 --> 00:12:37,680 Speaker 4: so I can get re elected. What that means is, 223 00:12:37,720 --> 00:12:40,199 Speaker 4: on the eve of the Trump trade war, the average 224 00:12:40,200 --> 00:12:42,920 Speaker 4: tariff right for every industrialized nation was between one and 225 00:12:42,960 --> 00:12:45,560 Speaker 4: two percent. And there are a few crazy countries that 226 00:12:45,720 --> 00:12:50,480 Speaker 4: have poorer countries that are small and run by idiosyncratic leaders. 227 00:12:51,120 --> 00:12:53,839 Speaker 4: There's some euphemism there. Autocrats tend to like tariffs, so 228 00:12:53,840 --> 00:12:55,560 Speaker 4: there are a few countries that do have tariffs. But 229 00:12:55,640 --> 00:13:00,520 Speaker 4: even outside of the industrialized countries, tariffs had their day thereover. 230 00:13:00,760 --> 00:13:03,160 Speaker 4: The reason this is central is it the most we 231 00:13:03,200 --> 00:13:05,199 Speaker 4: could ever have won out of the trade will if 232 00:13:05,200 --> 00:13:07,920 Speaker 4: initially tariffs were two percent and the lowest they can 233 00:13:07,960 --> 00:13:10,200 Speaker 4: go as zero percent. The most we could ever win 234 00:13:10,880 --> 00:13:13,000 Speaker 4: is very very little, and in fact, getting that very 235 00:13:13,080 --> 00:13:15,160 Speaker 4: very little, he's going to be hotted in it's worth 236 00:13:15,200 --> 00:13:18,960 Speaker 4: because these the industries where other countries have strong political interests, 237 00:13:19,040 --> 00:13:21,320 Speaker 4: it doesn't really matter we fight a trade. When we lose, 238 00:13:21,559 --> 00:13:25,680 Speaker 4: American consumers are screwed or we win, are not much changes. 239 00:13:26,000 --> 00:13:28,800 Speaker 4: It was asymmetric from the very beginning. 240 00:13:29,000 --> 00:13:31,760 Speaker 1: So that I think is a really good point. And 241 00:13:31,840 --> 00:13:34,160 Speaker 1: let's talk about asymmetric from the really big from the 242 00:13:34,240 --> 00:13:36,720 Speaker 1: very beginning. I would love you to talk about because 243 00:13:36,760 --> 00:13:38,600 Speaker 1: I feel like I haven't seen a ton of reporting. 244 00:13:38,679 --> 00:13:40,600 Speaker 1: I mean, I've seen some reporting on this, but it 245 00:13:40,600 --> 00:13:42,960 Speaker 1: hasn't I feel like it hasn't captured those guys the 246 00:13:42,960 --> 00:13:46,680 Speaker 1: way it needs to, probably, which is what is happening 247 00:13:46,679 --> 00:13:52,440 Speaker 1: with India and tariffs, because it strikes me that what 248 00:13:52,720 --> 00:13:56,040 Speaker 1: happened here is that Trump got mad at India. The 249 00:13:56,480 --> 00:13:59,520 Speaker 1: excuse we heard was that they were buying Russian oil. 250 00:13:59,720 --> 00:14:01,640 Speaker 1: I did know there was a sort of scam going 251 00:14:01,679 --> 00:14:04,559 Speaker 1: where they were buying Russian oil, processing it and then 252 00:14:04,679 --> 00:14:08,640 Speaker 1: selling it so that Russia could get around some of 253 00:14:08,679 --> 00:14:13,800 Speaker 1: the terraffing, etc. But whatever happened now the net net 254 00:14:13,960 --> 00:14:19,240 Speaker 1: is we had pictures of Mody with g and also putin, 255 00:14:19,640 --> 00:14:23,520 Speaker 1: which strikes me as probably not the ideal situation. 256 00:14:23,880 --> 00:14:26,720 Speaker 4: I mean, one thing is men don't hug in public enough. 257 00:14:27,960 --> 00:14:33,760 Speaker 4: And I thought they were showing tremendous leadership, tremendous and 258 00:14:34,440 --> 00:14:35,960 Speaker 4: just a whole new masculinity. 259 00:14:36,200 --> 00:14:40,760 Speaker 1: And if we mention we want our autocrats soft and fuzzy. 260 00:14:40,680 --> 00:14:44,600 Speaker 4: We want all our men to be comfortable cuddling in public. 261 00:14:44,680 --> 00:14:46,360 Speaker 4: What I would like is, if we get a foreign 262 00:14:46,400 --> 00:14:50,000 Speaker 4: policy right, I want our cuddler over there, I would love. 263 00:14:50,680 --> 00:14:53,280 Speaker 4: I think President Trump doesn't cuddle enough in public either. 264 00:14:53,600 --> 00:14:57,320 Speaker 4: He does a whole lot of extraordinarily camp things, right, 265 00:14:57,400 --> 00:15:01,400 Speaker 4: but not Hugen dancing to Ymca. I'm just talking about camp. 266 00:15:01,440 --> 00:15:04,960 Speaker 4: I'm talking about just a modern, comfortable masculinity. 267 00:15:05,920 --> 00:15:08,880 Speaker 1: So our tariffs suppose, here's my question. Our tariff supposed 268 00:15:08,920 --> 00:15:13,520 Speaker 1: to drive business to other countries in a way that 269 00:15:13,680 --> 00:15:16,800 Speaker 1: cuts us out of the international world order? Is that 270 00:15:16,840 --> 00:15:17,840 Speaker 1: how it's supposed. 271 00:15:17,520 --> 00:15:20,000 Speaker 4: To go on? Now, Well, if you were asking me, 272 00:15:20,280 --> 00:15:23,360 Speaker 4: if America disengaged from the rest of the world, would 273 00:15:23,400 --> 00:15:26,440 Speaker 4: other people go looking for friends elsewhere? It seems blindingly 274 00:15:26,480 --> 00:15:27,760 Speaker 4: obvious the answer is yes. 275 00:15:27,960 --> 00:15:28,920 Speaker 1: Does, doesn't it. 276 00:15:29,200 --> 00:15:33,880 Speaker 4: And so as a matter of foreign policy, maybe our 277 00:15:33,920 --> 00:15:38,440 Speaker 4: tariffs on China hurt the Chinese people. But the fact 278 00:15:38,440 --> 00:15:44,560 Speaker 4: that we have punitive tariffs, without direction, without predictability, that 279 00:15:45,400 --> 00:15:48,880 Speaker 4: not only are they punitive, I think people really really 280 00:15:48,960 --> 00:15:53,240 Speaker 4: misunderstand or fail to see the president comedy and he's 281 00:15:53,240 --> 00:15:57,000 Speaker 4: a very funny man, actually has very real consequences. Yeah, 282 00:15:57,080 --> 00:16:00,640 Speaker 4: my brother lives in Canada. They hate us. 283 00:16:00,680 --> 00:16:03,160 Speaker 1: Just talking about my brother, I mean no, no, they 284 00:16:03,320 --> 00:16:07,760 Speaker 1: hate us. They hate us, and we have really really 285 00:16:07,800 --> 00:16:14,160 Speaker 1: alienated Canada and Mexico, like real these shocking and also 286 00:16:14,240 --> 00:16:17,000 Speaker 1: their economy is already suffering. This gets me to this 287 00:16:17,080 --> 00:16:19,320 Speaker 1: next question I have for you, which is, we have 288 00:16:19,440 --> 00:16:24,040 Speaker 1: these tariffs, right, and we have this situation where the 289 00:16:24,080 --> 00:16:27,840 Speaker 1: market seems to not have priced in tariffs because they 290 00:16:27,880 --> 00:16:30,480 Speaker 1: think they're getting a rate cut and the rate cut 291 00:16:30,960 --> 00:16:34,640 Speaker 1: is enough to boost the market, and so who cares 292 00:16:34,640 --> 00:16:40,840 Speaker 1: about tariffs? But it strikes me that all is still 293 00:16:40,880 --> 00:16:45,600 Speaker 1: not fine in the American economy, and that the fact 294 00:16:45,640 --> 00:16:49,760 Speaker 1: that stocks are going up while all these other indicators 295 00:16:49,840 --> 00:16:53,000 Speaker 1: are not and are in fact going in the other direction. 296 00:16:53,320 --> 00:16:55,520 Speaker 1: And then we have this and I'd love you to 297 00:16:55,560 --> 00:16:58,080 Speaker 1: explain to us what is happening with the bond market too, 298 00:16:58,080 --> 00:17:01,800 Speaker 1: because that seems a bit scary and important. 299 00:17:02,120 --> 00:17:02,360 Speaker 2: Yeah. 300 00:17:02,880 --> 00:17:06,560 Speaker 4: So it's actually, I think, a very complicated story, but 301 00:17:06,680 --> 00:17:08,879 Speaker 4: I think you're right to raise it because at one level, frankly, 302 00:17:08,920 --> 00:17:11,560 Speaker 4: it is embarrassing for liberals. We say the sky is falling, 303 00:17:11,680 --> 00:17:13,800 Speaker 4: this is very bad economic policy, yet people want to 304 00:17:13,800 --> 00:17:15,800 Speaker 4: buy more of American stocks. So I just want to 305 00:17:15,800 --> 00:17:18,119 Speaker 4: sort of slow down and work our way through it 306 00:17:18,119 --> 00:17:22,520 Speaker 4: a little. The first thing is, you know, I'm not 307 00:17:22,520 --> 00:17:25,160 Speaker 4: going to go all the stock markets, not the economy 308 00:17:25,200 --> 00:17:29,840 Speaker 4: on you. I am, but actually what we should read 309 00:17:29,960 --> 00:17:34,000 Speaker 4: from stocks is interesting and subtle. So I'm not going 310 00:17:34,000 --> 00:17:35,600 Speaker 4: to be one of these people that says ignore the market. 311 00:17:35,600 --> 00:17:37,359 Speaker 4: What I'm going to say is listen, but didn't do 312 00:17:37,440 --> 00:17:39,400 Speaker 4: so in a sophisticated way. So the one thing that's 313 00:17:39,480 --> 00:17:42,679 Speaker 4: utterly absolutely true, we are on an unbeaten run that 314 00:17:42,840 --> 00:17:47,200 Speaker 4: every time Trump leans into trump Ism, imposing more tariffs, 315 00:17:47,240 --> 00:17:50,400 Speaker 4: firing the BLS Commission, and putting fed independence at risk. 316 00:17:50,720 --> 00:17:53,880 Speaker 4: Every time he leans into trump Ism, stocks fall. It's 317 00:17:54,040 --> 00:17:57,280 Speaker 4: literally unbeaten. Since January twentieth, there's not a single day 318 00:17:57,400 --> 00:17:59,960 Speaker 4: where it's gone the other way. Every time Trump backs 319 00:18:00,119 --> 00:18:04,800 Speaker 4: off from trump Ism, stocks rise when he suspends tariffs, 320 00:18:05,280 --> 00:18:07,439 Speaker 4: when he tells the Chinese that we don't need to 321 00:18:07,480 --> 00:18:10,000 Speaker 4: cut off all trade, and on and on it goes 322 00:18:10,080 --> 00:18:14,199 Speaker 4: when the courts rule Trump's tariffs to be illegal every 323 00:18:14,280 --> 00:18:17,720 Speaker 4: single time. So what that tells you is the market's 324 00:18:17,800 --> 00:18:20,720 Speaker 4: judgment is the value of American businesses are lower when 325 00:18:20,760 --> 00:18:23,400 Speaker 4: the president's instincts are followed. I think the market's worth 326 00:18:23,440 --> 00:18:25,720 Speaker 4: following on this. Why is that Because we're talking about 327 00:18:25,760 --> 00:18:29,080 Speaker 4: something like tariff's. If there are benefits for the American economy, 328 00:18:29,480 --> 00:18:32,239 Speaker 4: they're all downstream of helping American business, and so if 329 00:18:32,240 --> 00:18:34,520 Speaker 4: they don't even help American business, there's no way we 330 00:18:34,560 --> 00:18:36,840 Speaker 4: get any of the benefits. And that happens before we 331 00:18:36,880 --> 00:18:39,080 Speaker 4: even get to the argument to the benefits to American 332 00:18:39,119 --> 00:18:41,520 Speaker 4: business exceed the cost to American consumers, and so what 333 00:18:41,560 --> 00:18:43,639 Speaker 4: we do it's a very very shortcut argument. Normally in 334 00:18:43,680 --> 00:18:45,280 Speaker 4: economics we have to think about all the benefits and 335 00:18:45,320 --> 00:18:47,040 Speaker 4: all the costs, and here I can just say, hey, look, 336 00:18:47,119 --> 00:18:49,400 Speaker 4: the market seems to think the guys who are meant 337 00:18:49,400 --> 00:18:52,879 Speaker 4: to benefit actually have the opposite effect. That's an unbeaten run. Okay, 338 00:18:53,040 --> 00:18:56,399 Speaker 4: But how do we then sort out. So that's true. 339 00:18:56,720 --> 00:18:59,240 Speaker 4: Yet at the same time stocks have continued to rise. 340 00:19:00,400 --> 00:19:02,879 Speaker 4: What's going on here? A little bit of it is, 341 00:19:02,920 --> 00:19:06,600 Speaker 4: there's two Americas. There's an AI boom, which is seven 342 00:19:06,640 --> 00:19:10,159 Speaker 4: big companies that are worth an enormous share of the 343 00:19:10,240 --> 00:19:12,320 Speaker 4: S and P five hundred, and if you look at 344 00:19:12,320 --> 00:19:15,600 Speaker 4: the rest of the companies, you're seeing less optimism. That 345 00:19:15,600 --> 00:19:18,160 Speaker 4: are you still seeing some The other thing worth noting 346 00:19:18,359 --> 00:19:20,840 Speaker 4: is that Trump passed an enormous corporate tax code. Now 347 00:19:21,080 --> 00:19:24,600 Speaker 4: that corporate tax cup means any money big American businesses 348 00:19:24,640 --> 00:19:26,919 Speaker 4: get make, they get to keep more of it, a 349 00:19:26,920 --> 00:19:30,159 Speaker 4: lot more of it. That should have sent stocks to 350 00:19:30,200 --> 00:19:32,520 Speaker 4: the moon. It didn't. Actually, the amount it should have 351 00:19:32,520 --> 00:19:34,760 Speaker 4: boosted stocks is much larger than the amount of stocks 352 00:19:34,760 --> 00:19:37,320 Speaker 4: have risen. Basically, the federal government's just given them a 353 00:19:37,320 --> 00:19:40,000 Speaker 4: whole bunch more money back. Of course they're worth more. 354 00:19:40,560 --> 00:19:42,560 Speaker 4: We can try and think about in a fairly careful 355 00:19:42,600 --> 00:19:45,440 Speaker 4: way how much more, And it turns out their value 356 00:19:45,480 --> 00:19:47,560 Speaker 4: hasn't even risen that much. 357 00:19:47,760 --> 00:19:50,320 Speaker 1: So talk to us about the bond market. What's happening there. 358 00:19:50,400 --> 00:19:52,280 Speaker 4: I'm going to do one more thing on the stock market, 359 00:19:52,520 --> 00:19:54,040 Speaker 4: partly because I'm not sure what's going on in the 360 00:19:54,040 --> 00:19:56,040 Speaker 4: bond market. I'm not sure what's on your main money. 361 00:19:56,520 --> 00:20:00,480 Speaker 1: Here's because of the difference between the law term and 362 00:20:00,520 --> 00:20:02,360 Speaker 1: the short I understand. 363 00:20:02,520 --> 00:20:03,800 Speaker 4: Yeah. I want to say one more thing on the 364 00:20:03,800 --> 00:20:06,879 Speaker 4: stock market. Okay, stock market is big American companies. So 365 00:20:06,920 --> 00:20:09,479 Speaker 4: it's not small companies. It's not cart ups, it's not 366 00:20:09,560 --> 00:20:12,800 Speaker 4: you and I, it's not the government sector, it's not 367 00:20:12,920 --> 00:20:17,480 Speaker 4: lots of things. As we move to a trumpest form 368 00:20:17,520 --> 00:20:22,199 Speaker 4: of statism or crony capitalism or interventionist, whatever it is 369 00:20:22,200 --> 00:20:24,160 Speaker 4: you want to call it, the folks who can look 370 00:20:24,160 --> 00:20:27,800 Speaker 4: for carveouts, Tim Apple can call the White House and 371 00:20:28,040 --> 00:20:30,960 Speaker 4: say I want tariffs to be different. Now, it turns 372 00:20:30,960 --> 00:20:34,400 Speaker 4: out Apple was founded in the garage by two guys 373 00:20:34,440 --> 00:20:36,679 Speaker 4: in Silicon Valley. Right now, there are two guys in 374 00:20:36,680 --> 00:20:38,920 Speaker 4: a garage in Silicon Valley trying to start the next 375 00:20:39,000 --> 00:20:42,440 Speaker 4: multi trillion dollar business. Those guys can't call the White House. 376 00:20:43,440 --> 00:20:46,040 Speaker 4: So what this is is an enormous preference for existing 377 00:20:46,119 --> 00:20:50,040 Speaker 4: large companies over smaller startups. Now the cost of crony 378 00:20:50,080 --> 00:20:52,879 Speaker 4: capital So the thing is who gains from crony capitalism, 379 00:20:53,000 --> 00:20:58,560 Speaker 4: the cronies, who loses everyone else, particularly entrepreneurs are the cronies. 380 00:20:58,560 --> 00:21:01,320 Speaker 4: They're the big ones who are in Trump's rolyodics. He 381 00:21:01,400 --> 00:21:05,080 Speaker 4: knows how to call and they'll pony up. It's CBS, 382 00:21:05,119 --> 00:21:07,679 Speaker 4: for instance, it's it is Apple, and on and on 383 00:21:07,760 --> 00:21:12,880 Speaker 4: it goes. So as we shift towards this form of capitalism, 384 00:21:13,040 --> 00:21:15,159 Speaker 4: the value of big companies can rise even as the 385 00:21:15,200 --> 00:21:17,040 Speaker 4: value of the rest of the economy falls. The stock 386 00:21:17,040 --> 00:21:18,040 Speaker 4: market only reflects the. 387 00:21:18,040 --> 00:21:21,800 Speaker 1: Former yields yond yields, right, So. 388 00:21:21,760 --> 00:21:24,360 Speaker 4: What's going on with bond yields? So here's the problem. 389 00:21:24,480 --> 00:21:26,560 Speaker 4: When you attack the FED and you say, what I 390 00:21:26,600 --> 00:21:29,439 Speaker 4: want to do is put a lunatic in, and I 391 00:21:29,480 --> 00:21:32,640 Speaker 4: want the lunatic to always and everywhere move interest rates 392 00:21:32,640 --> 00:21:34,440 Speaker 4: to be low. And I want to do that because 393 00:21:34,480 --> 00:21:36,640 Speaker 4: I'm a property developer, or because they want to move 394 00:21:36,640 --> 00:21:39,400 Speaker 4: to what's called fiscal dominance. That's the word for the day, 395 00:21:39,760 --> 00:21:43,080 Speaker 4: fiscal dominance. Fiscal dominance is when monetary policy is set 396 00:21:43,600 --> 00:21:47,560 Speaker 4: not in trying to smooth the ups and down to 397 00:21:47,600 --> 00:21:50,840 Speaker 4: the economy, but instead to keep interest rates low so 398 00:21:50,920 --> 00:21:53,480 Speaker 4: that the government interest payments will be lower. It works, 399 00:21:53,960 --> 00:21:56,240 Speaker 4: we pay less, but if you keep interstrates too low 400 00:21:56,280 --> 00:21:58,760 Speaker 4: for too long, you get high inflation. So if you want, 401 00:21:58,800 --> 00:21:59,480 Speaker 4: if I want. 402 00:21:59,280 --> 00:22:02,280 Speaker 1: To, we already have inflation ticking up. 403 00:22:02,760 --> 00:22:05,360 Speaker 4: We have moderate inflation. It's higher than it should be. 404 00:22:05,400 --> 00:22:08,840 Speaker 4: But that's not the scare story yet, right, right, but. 405 00:22:09,240 --> 00:22:11,080 Speaker 1: Right, I know where this is going. 406 00:22:11,480 --> 00:22:16,040 Speaker 4: Go on. You know how exciting it is to be 407 00:22:16,600 --> 00:22:20,720 Speaker 4: Molly Jong Farce economic advisor. I am economists to the stars, 408 00:22:20,920 --> 00:22:24,480 Speaker 4: economics teacher to the stars, and sometimes my stupid star 409 00:22:24,880 --> 00:22:29,640 Speaker 4: Paul when she's worked through a few financial crises and 410 00:22:29,680 --> 00:22:34,440 Speaker 4: she ads written for that well known financial magazine Vanity Fair. 411 00:22:34,680 --> 00:22:37,720 Speaker 1: And Vogue and known for covering. 412 00:22:37,440 --> 00:22:39,520 Speaker 4: You, are the closest I've going to come to. Vogue 413 00:22:39,560 --> 00:22:42,320 Speaker 4: is talking to you and doing Can we do this together? 414 00:22:42,440 --> 00:22:45,679 Speaker 4: Come on, you can do it all. Go on to. 415 00:22:47,800 --> 00:22:52,000 Speaker 1: Okay, talk about the bond market, girl, bond market market. 416 00:22:52,080 --> 00:22:54,719 Speaker 4: I'm only going to talk bond market while you keep voguing. 417 00:22:55,359 --> 00:22:56,160 Speaker 1: God damn it. 418 00:22:56,320 --> 00:22:59,120 Speaker 4: Okay, all right, it was too distracting for me. Thanks 419 00:22:59,119 --> 00:23:02,040 Speaker 4: for stopping mall Okay, So if we go the full 420 00:23:02,080 --> 00:23:04,879 Speaker 4: trumpest future, which is basically what id On did in Turkey, 421 00:23:05,320 --> 00:23:07,720 Speaker 4: we point lunatics who could be interest rates too low 422 00:23:07,760 --> 00:23:10,639 Speaker 4: for too long inflation rises. You'll notice I use the 423 00:23:10,680 --> 00:23:15,040 Speaker 4: word if may not happen good news. Problem is, if 424 00:23:15,040 --> 00:23:17,560 Speaker 4: I were to borrow money, say take a ten year 425 00:23:17,640 --> 00:23:20,280 Speaker 4: loan today, the lender knows there's some chance it will happen. 426 00:23:20,440 --> 00:23:25,200 Speaker 4: So therefore, already today, even without Trump having destroyed the FED, 427 00:23:25,320 --> 00:23:29,120 Speaker 4: the lender is weighing the possibility that Trump destroys the FED. 428 00:23:29,520 --> 00:23:31,320 Speaker 4: If he does, inflation will be really high, in which 429 00:23:31,320 --> 00:23:33,640 Speaker 4: case interest rates will be really high, in which case 430 00:23:33,640 --> 00:23:35,359 Speaker 4: they're only going to be willing to lend me money 431 00:23:35,359 --> 00:23:38,320 Speaker 4: for ten years if they added an extra premium, Which 432 00:23:38,359 --> 00:23:41,480 Speaker 4: is the probability Trump destroys things, multiplied by what will 433 00:23:41,480 --> 00:23:45,000 Speaker 4: happen to interest rates, And realize that when ERDA one 434 00:23:45,080 --> 00:23:48,200 Speaker 4: did this in Turkey, interest rates went up above ninety 435 00:23:48,240 --> 00:23:50,639 Speaker 4: percent at some point, or inflation went to eighty six percent. 436 00:23:51,440 --> 00:23:54,400 Speaker 4: So a small risk of a catastrophic outcome already right 437 00:23:54,440 --> 00:23:56,480 Speaker 4: now will add a lot to the interest rate that 438 00:23:56,520 --> 00:23:59,159 Speaker 4: I get charged. So that's long term interest rates. What 439 00:23:59,200 --> 00:24:01,520 Speaker 4: Trump has managed to do, he's managed to make people 440 00:24:01,560 --> 00:24:04,399 Speaker 4: convinced he's pro what's called it dove, someone who's in 441 00:24:04,400 --> 00:24:07,240 Speaker 4: favor of low interest rates, which has led markets to 442 00:24:07,240 --> 00:24:09,040 Speaker 4: believe interest rates might be a little lower over the 443 00:24:09,080 --> 00:24:11,560 Speaker 4: next year or two. But it's led them to worry 444 00:24:11,600 --> 00:24:13,920 Speaker 4: that on average, across all the possible states of nature, 445 00:24:13,920 --> 00:24:16,400 Speaker 4: they'll be higher in the future. So he's lowered some instrates, 446 00:24:16,440 --> 00:24:20,359 Speaker 4: has raised others. Which ones matter for business, the long ones. 447 00:24:20,680 --> 00:24:23,159 Speaker 4: Your mortgage is a long run interest rate. Your business 448 00:24:23,160 --> 00:24:24,840 Speaker 4: loan is a long run interest rate. If I'm breaking 449 00:24:24,880 --> 00:24:27,159 Speaker 4: ground on the manufactory, it's a long run interestrate. So 450 00:24:27,320 --> 00:24:31,640 Speaker 4: Trump's desire it's a lower interest rates has in fact tustrates. 451 00:24:31,680 --> 00:24:33,879 Speaker 4: He's actually undone the very thing he was trying to do. 452 00:24:34,119 --> 00:24:37,479 Speaker 1: So I think that's a really a good point, and 453 00:24:37,520 --> 00:24:40,560 Speaker 1: I wonder if you could just for a minute, it 454 00:24:40,720 --> 00:24:43,240 Speaker 1: strikes me that there are other ways in which Donald 455 00:24:43,280 --> 00:24:46,119 Speaker 1: Trump has done that, where he has said he wants 456 00:24:46,160 --> 00:24:49,480 Speaker 1: something and caused the opposite to happen. 457 00:24:49,760 --> 00:24:52,000 Speaker 4: Okay, should I talk about tariffs? 458 00:24:52,600 --> 00:24:55,280 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean tariffs are a great example, right. I 459 00:24:55,320 --> 00:24:57,960 Speaker 1: mean it just seems like so the tariffs he wants 460 00:24:57,960 --> 00:25:01,200 Speaker 1: to bring back American manufacturing. But the problems we see 461 00:25:01,920 --> 00:25:07,439 Speaker 1: is like, for example, it's cheaper with certain materials to 462 00:25:07,560 --> 00:25:11,160 Speaker 1: actually make things somewhere else and import them. So yeah, 463 00:25:11,400 --> 00:25:12,080 Speaker 1: tuk us through that. 464 00:25:12,400 --> 00:25:15,960 Speaker 4: So there's a huge problem inside the White House. There's 465 00:25:16,119 --> 00:25:18,600 Speaker 4: some beliefs that I don't agree with. Fair Enough, we 466 00:25:18,600 --> 00:25:21,639 Speaker 4: can disagree on beliefs. There's ways of thinking about the 467 00:25:21,680 --> 00:25:26,359 Speaker 4: economy that I disagree with. I could be wrong, and 468 00:25:26,400 --> 00:25:30,399 Speaker 4: there's sharing competence. I'm against that under all conditions. So 469 00:25:30,800 --> 00:25:32,560 Speaker 4: if I were talking in a normal country at a 470 00:25:32,560 --> 00:25:34,760 Speaker 4: normal time about tariffs, I would say, if you put 471 00:25:34,800 --> 00:25:37,280 Speaker 4: tariffs that are designed to help the manufacturing sector, you 472 00:25:37,280 --> 00:25:39,520 Speaker 4: will help the manufacturing sector. And the question is to 473 00:25:39,560 --> 00:25:42,040 Speaker 4: the benefits to manufacturers offset the cost to everyone else. 474 00:25:42,400 --> 00:25:46,080 Speaker 4: But the way we've gone about tariffs breaks every rule 475 00:25:46,600 --> 00:25:50,720 Speaker 4: in the how to help Manufacturer's handbook, even though that's 476 00:25:50,720 --> 00:25:52,760 Speaker 4: what they're trying to do. I'm going to lead with 477 00:25:52,760 --> 00:25:56,520 Speaker 4: the fact this is a Dallas FED survey where they 478 00:25:56,560 --> 00:26:01,159 Speaker 4: surveyed Texan manufacturers and they said, what if tariff's done 479 00:26:01,200 --> 00:26:05,159 Speaker 4: for your business? Three point seven percent of manufacturers, this 480 00:26:05,240 --> 00:26:07,560 Speaker 4: is the group that's meant to help, three point seven 481 00:26:07,600 --> 00:26:10,320 Speaker 4: percent said it had helped. Something like ninety percent said 482 00:26:10,320 --> 00:26:12,520 Speaker 4: it that hurt, and a few other and a few 483 00:26:12,520 --> 00:26:15,920 Speaker 4: others you know, had different effects. You know, were unsure 484 00:26:15,960 --> 00:26:19,840 Speaker 4: what the effect was. So the way they've done it 485 00:26:19,880 --> 00:26:24,240 Speaker 4: actually fails to do what they were hoping to do. Well, 486 00:26:24,320 --> 00:26:26,760 Speaker 4: here's I've got the numbers. They had a seventy two 487 00:26:26,800 --> 00:26:29,239 Speaker 4: percent of text and manufacturing firms set tariffs that had 488 00:26:29,240 --> 00:26:33,320 Speaker 4: a negative impact, seventeen said no impact, seven percent didn't know, 489 00:26:33,440 --> 00:26:36,679 Speaker 4: and three point seven percent set it that helped. It 490 00:26:36,720 --> 00:26:40,520 Speaker 4: would be if you'd said to me justin, I want 491 00:26:40,560 --> 00:26:42,440 Speaker 4: you to be as incompetent as you can. I want 492 00:26:42,440 --> 00:26:44,360 Speaker 4: you to design a set of tariffs that will help 493 00:26:44,760 --> 00:26:47,880 Speaker 4: a mere three point seven percent of manufacturers, it would 494 00:26:47,880 --> 00:26:49,640 Speaker 4: have hurt my head. I would have been, how can 495 00:26:49,640 --> 00:26:52,600 Speaker 4: I implement tariffs that only help a tiny sliver because 496 00:26:52,600 --> 00:26:55,160 Speaker 4: it's reducing the competition from abroad. It does do that, 497 00:26:55,359 --> 00:26:58,320 Speaker 4: it's hard to do. And then I would have remembered 498 00:26:58,320 --> 00:27:01,720 Speaker 4: page one of the tariff handbooks, don't put tariffs on inputs. 499 00:27:01,920 --> 00:27:03,679 Speaker 4: And so then I would have said, well, I know 500 00:27:03,720 --> 00:27:06,280 Speaker 4: what I'll do. If I really want to hurt American manufacturers, 501 00:27:06,280 --> 00:27:10,480 Speaker 4: I will put tariffs on steel and aluminium and aluminum 502 00:27:10,480 --> 00:27:15,600 Speaker 4: as well. I will put tariffs on chips. I'll start 503 00:27:15,640 --> 00:27:17,280 Speaker 4: a trade war. So the input you want to get 504 00:27:17,280 --> 00:27:20,040 Speaker 4: from a broader harder to get. I will make it 505 00:27:20,040 --> 00:27:21,880 Speaker 4: so Canadians hate us and they don't want to buy 506 00:27:21,920 --> 00:27:23,400 Speaker 4: any of the stuff that we produce. 507 00:27:23,920 --> 00:27:27,720 Speaker 1: Right, this is like they would be our most, our 508 00:27:27,800 --> 00:27:31,000 Speaker 1: easiest trading partner, closest, easiest. 509 00:27:31,359 --> 00:27:34,960 Speaker 4: I will get the rest of the world of likeness. 510 00:27:35,359 --> 00:27:37,080 Speaker 4: I will make it so there are a fewer skilled 511 00:27:37,080 --> 00:27:41,760 Speaker 4: workers for precision manufacturing by chasing away foreign students. I 512 00:27:41,880 --> 00:27:45,280 Speaker 4: will take the great engines of innovation and try to 513 00:27:45,280 --> 00:27:49,800 Speaker 4: shop universities, being of course our universities. So it's actually 514 00:27:49,840 --> 00:27:53,080 Speaker 4: a striking accomplishment. But I actually think it's something we 515 00:27:53,080 --> 00:27:56,680 Speaker 4: should talk more about. Not tariffs, not the bond rate, 516 00:27:56,960 --> 00:28:01,359 Speaker 4: but the extraordinary levels of incompetence, tariffs that are on 517 00:28:01,400 --> 00:28:07,240 Speaker 4: on Monday and off on Tuesday. This incompetence is above 518 00:28:07,240 --> 00:28:10,600 Speaker 4: and beyond any ideological divide. It means they're not even 519 00:28:10,680 --> 00:28:12,560 Speaker 4: achieving the right wing goals that they're after. 520 00:28:12,800 --> 00:28:15,800 Speaker 1: Thank God, we're out of Prat. 521 00:28:15,440 --> 00:28:19,320 Speaker 4: God, because it means not even the region, not even 522 00:28:20,000 --> 00:28:22,200 Speaker 4: no one wins from stupidity. 523 00:28:22,320 --> 00:28:28,159 Speaker 1: So thank you. Justin Walfer Hers doctor Abdul l Said 524 00:28:28,440 --> 00:28:31,959 Speaker 1: is running for the Democratic nomination for Senate in the 525 00:28:32,000 --> 00:28:35,840 Speaker 1: state of Michigan and is the former director of the 526 00:28:35,880 --> 00:28:40,560 Speaker 1: Department of Health, Human and Veteran Services for Wayne County, Michigan. 527 00:28:41,000 --> 00:28:45,440 Speaker 1: Welcome too fast politics, doctor abdulahs. 528 00:28:44,880 --> 00:28:47,040 Speaker 5: Yet, thank you so much for having me. I appreciate 529 00:28:47,040 --> 00:28:47,560 Speaker 5: you having here. 530 00:28:47,760 --> 00:28:51,080 Speaker 1: You're a doctor, but you are also running for the 531 00:28:51,200 --> 00:28:57,280 Speaker 1: United States Senate in the great state of Michigan. It's 532 00:28:57,320 --> 00:29:01,680 Speaker 1: a primary. It's a crowded Democratic primary with three candidates. 533 00:29:01,880 --> 00:29:05,080 Speaker 1: And I interviewed you this weekend on the Weekend Show 534 00:29:05,360 --> 00:29:07,840 Speaker 1: when I was filling in, and what I was really 535 00:29:07,880 --> 00:29:11,880 Speaker 1: struck by was that you have a very clear message 536 00:29:11,960 --> 00:29:15,040 Speaker 1: about your lane in the Democratic Party. So would you 537 00:29:15,120 --> 00:29:17,120 Speaker 1: talk us through what that message is. 538 00:29:17,480 --> 00:29:17,760 Speaker 5: Yeah. 539 00:29:17,800 --> 00:29:19,680 Speaker 6: I don't know that there's a doctor lane in most 540 00:29:19,680 --> 00:29:22,520 Speaker 6: Democratic primaries, but I think most Democratic primaries would be 541 00:29:22,520 --> 00:29:24,800 Speaker 6: better if there was one. I never grew up thinking 542 00:29:24,920 --> 00:29:27,640 Speaker 6: I'd be great to run for office. I actually grew 543 00:29:27,760 --> 00:29:29,360 Speaker 6: up with a lot of my mentors telling me I 544 00:29:29,400 --> 00:29:30,760 Speaker 6: should and thinking that's crazy. 545 00:29:30,760 --> 00:29:31,520 Speaker 5: Why would I do that. 546 00:29:31,600 --> 00:29:33,640 Speaker 6: I have an eleven letter first name that's got sounds 547 00:29:33,640 --> 00:29:35,200 Speaker 6: that come out of parts of people's throats they. 548 00:29:35,200 --> 00:29:37,680 Speaker 5: Usually don't know they have. And I really wanted to be. 549 00:29:37,680 --> 00:29:40,400 Speaker 6: A doctor in large part because of the contrast of 550 00:29:40,440 --> 00:29:42,760 Speaker 6: my upbringing. I was raised by my father who's an 551 00:29:42,760 --> 00:29:45,280 Speaker 6: Egyptian immigrant, and my stepmom, Jackie, who's a daughter of 552 00:29:45,320 --> 00:29:47,880 Speaker 6: the American Revolution, from like right here in Michigan, literally 553 00:29:47,960 --> 00:29:49,560 Speaker 6: the middle of the state, and I would get sent 554 00:29:49,640 --> 00:29:52,680 Speaker 6: off to Egypt often to spend most of my summer 555 00:29:52,760 --> 00:29:55,240 Speaker 6: with the wisest, most intelligent person I've ever met, who 556 00:29:55,320 --> 00:29:57,080 Speaker 6: was my grandmother, who never got to go to school. 557 00:29:57,080 --> 00:29:58,720 Speaker 5: She was the ninth to fourteen herself. 558 00:29:58,760 --> 00:30:01,080 Speaker 6: She gave birth to eight kids, got to raise six 559 00:30:01,120 --> 00:30:03,440 Speaker 6: because two died before their first birthday. She had this 560 00:30:03,720 --> 00:30:07,960 Speaker 6: incredible moral sense, and she always always would impress upon 561 00:30:08,000 --> 00:30:09,880 Speaker 6: me the fact that I had cousins who are smarter 562 00:30:10,000 --> 00:30:13,240 Speaker 6: and cousins who are harder working than cousins who did 563 00:30:13,240 --> 00:30:15,120 Speaker 6: all the right things. And the thing that I got 564 00:30:15,160 --> 00:30:16,720 Speaker 6: going for me more than any of the other ones 565 00:30:16,800 --> 00:30:18,560 Speaker 6: was that I had to go back to America at 566 00:30:18,560 --> 00:30:20,840 Speaker 6: the end of the summer. And the crazy thing right 567 00:30:20,960 --> 00:30:22,800 Speaker 6: was it would take me fifteen hours to get to 568 00:30:22,880 --> 00:30:25,560 Speaker 6: or from Egypt, and I travel though I didn't have 569 00:30:25,600 --> 00:30:27,480 Speaker 6: the language for it at the time, about ten years 570 00:30:27,480 --> 00:30:30,040 Speaker 6: different from life expectancy, and I didn't have to go 571 00:30:30,360 --> 00:30:32,920 Speaker 6: fifteen hours. I could go fifteen minutes from where I 572 00:30:32,920 --> 00:30:35,360 Speaker 6: grew up, just outside the city Detroit, into any neighborhood 573 00:30:35,360 --> 00:30:37,480 Speaker 6: in the city and travel the same gap. And the 574 00:30:37,640 --> 00:30:41,000 Speaker 6: fact that I got all those opportunities that even my grandmother, 575 00:30:41,000 --> 00:30:43,600 Speaker 6: who'd never been to America at the time, got to understand, 576 00:30:43,800 --> 00:30:46,000 Speaker 6: and then there were kids whose families had been here 577 00:30:46,040 --> 00:30:48,360 Speaker 6: far longer than mine who didn't get them is the 578 00:30:48,400 --> 00:30:50,760 Speaker 6: reason I went into medicine. And when I realized that 579 00:30:50,800 --> 00:30:52,760 Speaker 6: the things that were making my patient sick had more 580 00:30:52,800 --> 00:30:55,040 Speaker 6: to do with there. They had to breathe the water, 581 00:30:55,160 --> 00:30:57,240 Speaker 6: they had to drink, the jobs that they had or 582 00:30:57,240 --> 00:31:00,239 Speaker 6: didn't have, the opportunity to eat healthy food that they 583 00:31:00,240 --> 00:31:03,000 Speaker 6: had or didn't have the faster. I realized that I 584 00:31:03,080 --> 00:31:05,080 Speaker 6: was not long for the world of clinical practice, and 585 00:31:05,120 --> 00:31:07,200 Speaker 6: I went into public health to do something about that, 586 00:31:07,240 --> 00:31:10,320 Speaker 6: and rebuilt Detroit's health department to put glasses on kids, 587 00:31:10,320 --> 00:31:13,440 Speaker 6: to take on corporate polluters, ran Wayne Counties Health Department, 588 00:31:13,560 --> 00:31:15,880 Speaker 6: the largest, most diverse county in the state, to do 589 00:31:15,920 --> 00:31:17,920 Speaker 6: things like eliminate medical debt and put a narcan in 590 00:31:17,920 --> 00:31:20,280 Speaker 6: one hundred locations. And so I see politics to me 591 00:31:20,640 --> 00:31:22,920 Speaker 6: as more of a continuation of an answer to the 592 00:31:23,000 --> 00:31:24,720 Speaker 6: question of why people get sick in the first place. 593 00:31:24,840 --> 00:31:27,440 Speaker 6: And once you run up against the political challenges that 594 00:31:27,480 --> 00:31:30,520 Speaker 6: people face and start asking why do they make decisions 595 00:31:30,560 --> 00:31:32,840 Speaker 6: like that, you start to question, well, you know, maybe 596 00:31:32,840 --> 00:31:35,280 Speaker 6: I should, I should put myself in the position to 597 00:31:35,320 --> 00:31:37,640 Speaker 6: make those same decisions. And I told you, I grew 598 00:31:37,720 --> 00:31:39,840 Speaker 6: up telling people I would never run for office. In fact, 599 00:31:39,880 --> 00:31:42,720 Speaker 6: I graduated Valtctoria in my class at Michigan and the 600 00:31:42,760 --> 00:31:44,720 Speaker 6: main speaker who anybody actually went to listen to was 601 00:31:44,760 --> 00:31:48,120 Speaker 6: Bill Clinton, who after our speeches asked me, you should 602 00:31:48,160 --> 00:31:49,000 Speaker 6: run for office someday? 603 00:31:49,120 --> 00:31:51,240 Speaker 5: Why not? And I told them about my name. We 604 00:31:51,360 --> 00:31:52,280 Speaker 5: Bill chuckled about it. 605 00:31:52,440 --> 00:31:54,680 Speaker 6: But I'm finally at a position now where I've I've 606 00:31:54,760 --> 00:31:56,600 Speaker 6: kind of come to realize that if you're not willing 607 00:31:56,720 --> 00:31:59,200 Speaker 6: to articulate at the level of our politics, which to 608 00:31:59,240 --> 00:32:00,520 Speaker 6: me is a conversation about. 609 00:32:00,280 --> 00:32:01,720 Speaker 5: Who we are and who we want to be, that 610 00:32:01,840 --> 00:32:03,880 Speaker 5: ideal of an America. 611 00:32:03,520 --> 00:32:06,240 Speaker 6: Centered around the well being of all of its kids, 612 00:32:06,520 --> 00:32:08,240 Speaker 6: then I just don't know that we're going to be 613 00:32:08,240 --> 00:32:10,160 Speaker 6: able to take on either Trump or build the kind 614 00:32:10,160 --> 00:32:11,960 Speaker 6: of America where Trump can't exist in the future. 615 00:32:12,280 --> 00:32:14,840 Speaker 1: One of the things that we see a lot and 616 00:32:14,880 --> 00:32:18,280 Speaker 1: by we I mean me in my second job, which 617 00:32:18,320 --> 00:32:21,840 Speaker 1: is yelling at Democratic politicians about all the things they're 618 00:32:21,840 --> 00:32:22,760 Speaker 1: doing wrong. 619 00:32:22,600 --> 00:32:24,520 Speaker 5: Which you do so well, Molly. I really appreciate you 620 00:32:24,600 --> 00:32:24,920 Speaker 5: doing it. 621 00:32:25,280 --> 00:32:28,600 Speaker 1: That's my hobby, by the way. And all those spokespeople 622 00:32:28,640 --> 00:32:31,880 Speaker 1: who think they're working me when I'm like, yes, let's 623 00:32:31,880 --> 00:32:34,680 Speaker 1: have a long conversation about what I feel your boss 624 00:32:34,760 --> 00:32:38,480 Speaker 1: is doing wrong. All of those people really hate me. 625 00:32:38,520 --> 00:32:41,080 Speaker 1: But one of the things that strip by is that 626 00:32:41,160 --> 00:32:44,160 Speaker 1: it's very hard to get good people to run for office. 627 00:32:44,520 --> 00:32:45,880 Speaker 5: This is a terrible way to live your life. 628 00:32:45,880 --> 00:32:47,080 Speaker 6: Like I to be honest with you, like, I've have 629 00:32:47,080 --> 00:32:48,400 Speaker 6: a two year old and a seven year old, and 630 00:32:48,440 --> 00:32:51,600 Speaker 6: I don't get to see them most evenings. And you know, 631 00:32:51,680 --> 00:32:53,360 Speaker 6: sometimes I think about, like, all right, if I win, 632 00:32:53,480 --> 00:32:55,720 Speaker 6: I'm going to be in DC four days a week, 633 00:32:55,720 --> 00:32:58,480 Speaker 6: and when I'm in Michigan, I'm going to be all 634 00:32:58,520 --> 00:33:01,720 Speaker 6: over the state being the senator and making sure that 635 00:33:01,760 --> 00:33:04,720 Speaker 6: I'm listening to the folks I serve. And it doesn't 636 00:33:04,760 --> 00:33:06,719 Speaker 6: leave much room for the things that, like, you know, 637 00:33:06,760 --> 00:33:10,080 Speaker 6: make you a person. And I think there's a lot 638 00:33:10,120 --> 00:33:12,600 Speaker 6: of folks who do this because at some point they 639 00:33:12,680 --> 00:33:15,920 Speaker 6: really like the idea of being like listened to because 640 00:33:15,920 --> 00:33:17,960 Speaker 6: you have a position of power. I think it would 641 00:33:17,960 --> 00:33:19,880 Speaker 6: be better off if more of our politics was about 642 00:33:20,160 --> 00:33:21,600 Speaker 6: the question of what do you want to do with 643 00:33:21,680 --> 00:33:22,040 Speaker 6: your power? 644 00:33:22,120 --> 00:33:23,920 Speaker 5: Rather than do you want to be in power? 645 00:33:24,080 --> 00:33:27,000 Speaker 1: Yeah, I often tried to think of what politician I 646 00:33:27,080 --> 00:33:30,920 Speaker 1: feel the most betrayed by. Is it a Kirsten Cinema. 647 00:33:31,240 --> 00:33:34,200 Speaker 1: Is it a Joe Manchin, is it a you know? 648 00:33:34,360 --> 00:33:37,760 Speaker 1: Is it someone who knew the right thing but couldn't 649 00:33:37,800 --> 00:33:42,600 Speaker 1: get it done. But it strikes me that in the 650 00:33:42,640 --> 00:33:46,200 Speaker 1: moment we're in where public health has been so politicized, 651 00:33:46,520 --> 00:33:50,719 Speaker 1: the really the only solution is to have doctor senators. 652 00:33:50,920 --> 00:33:55,120 Speaker 1: And speaking of which, there is a Republican doctor senator 653 00:33:55,240 --> 00:33:57,720 Speaker 1: who was the designing book for R FK. Junior. And 654 00:33:57,760 --> 00:34:00,200 Speaker 1: I'd love you to talk us through a little little 655 00:34:00,240 --> 00:34:03,960 Speaker 1: bit about that cowardice and also sort of what you 656 00:34:04,000 --> 00:34:06,320 Speaker 1: think watching it and what you're feelings are. 657 00:34:06,760 --> 00:34:08,520 Speaker 5: Yeah, I got to meet Bill Classidy. 658 00:34:08,719 --> 00:34:13,200 Speaker 6: Actually I've testified before the Senate Budget Committee and Health, Education, 659 00:34:13,280 --> 00:34:16,279 Speaker 6: Labor and Pensions or HELP Committee before, and he was 660 00:34:16,560 --> 00:34:19,560 Speaker 6: the ranking member on the HELP Committee when I testified 661 00:34:19,719 --> 00:34:22,120 Speaker 6: on medical debt, and it was fascinating to me. We 662 00:34:22,120 --> 00:34:24,880 Speaker 6: were having this conversation about the possibility of abolishing medical debt, 663 00:34:24,920 --> 00:34:27,319 Speaker 6: which of course nobody comes by because they were making 664 00:34:27,320 --> 00:34:29,319 Speaker 6: bad decisions. You know, you don't get medical debt because 665 00:34:29,320 --> 00:34:30,719 Speaker 6: you've got a Brazilian butt lift. 666 00:34:30,719 --> 00:34:31,880 Speaker 5: You get it because you got cancer. 667 00:34:32,080 --> 00:34:34,080 Speaker 6: He kept trying to make it about the three P 668 00:34:34,200 --> 00:34:37,480 Speaker 6: forty B program, which is this obscure program that reimburses 669 00:34:37,480 --> 00:34:42,040 Speaker 6: for pharmaceuticals and at times gets misused by large hospitals. 670 00:34:42,040 --> 00:34:44,080 Speaker 6: But you know, really is is a key lifeline for 671 00:34:44,080 --> 00:34:46,480 Speaker 6: getting pharmaceuticals to people who need them. I remember watching 672 00:34:46,560 --> 00:34:50,600 Speaker 6: him squirm around this question of the RFK appointment because 673 00:34:50,719 --> 00:34:53,920 Speaker 6: as much as I disagree with his ideals, he and 674 00:34:53,960 --> 00:34:55,360 Speaker 6: I received very different training. 675 00:34:55,360 --> 00:34:56,440 Speaker 5: I'll be in different eras. 676 00:34:56,640 --> 00:34:59,200 Speaker 6: But when you go through medical training, there's a very 677 00:34:59,280 --> 00:35:02,120 Speaker 6: rigorous process by which you are taught to ask and 678 00:35:02,160 --> 00:35:05,600 Speaker 6: apply an analytical lens to every question you ask. And 679 00:35:05,840 --> 00:35:08,200 Speaker 6: it's not just an analytic lens from the position of 680 00:35:08,239 --> 00:35:10,120 Speaker 6: your brain, like does this make sense, it's also like 681 00:35:10,160 --> 00:35:12,840 Speaker 6: an analytic place from the position of your caring for 682 00:35:12,880 --> 00:35:14,720 Speaker 6: the person in front of you. And I could see 683 00:35:14,920 --> 00:35:16,719 Speaker 6: he knew he was running in a bus saw And 684 00:35:16,719 --> 00:35:19,520 Speaker 6: then I also just watched that like flicker of his 685 00:35:19,600 --> 00:35:22,120 Speaker 6: political future in his eyes, and it was actually quite 686 00:35:22,160 --> 00:35:24,680 Speaker 6: illuminating to me, because I'm like, what's it worth? Like, 687 00:35:24,880 --> 00:35:27,359 Speaker 6: you know, you've already lived the whole career as a doc. 688 00:35:27,600 --> 00:35:30,839 Speaker 6: You got elected to the US Senate by the pardnerance 689 00:35:30,880 --> 00:35:33,719 Speaker 6: of your neighbors in the state of Louisiana, And what's 690 00:35:33,760 --> 00:35:36,759 Speaker 6: so good about the job that you can't just do 691 00:35:37,000 --> 00:35:39,560 Speaker 6: or say the thing that is so obviously wrong to you? 692 00:35:39,840 --> 00:35:43,040 Speaker 6: And I get that Donald Trump holds that entire party 693 00:35:43,440 --> 00:35:45,959 Speaker 6: enthrall to him in the most brutal kind of way, 694 00:35:46,080 --> 00:35:47,719 Speaker 6: But part of me says, like, if you're going to 695 00:35:47,800 --> 00:35:50,279 Speaker 6: go out on something, maybe as the doctor who got 696 00:35:50,320 --> 00:35:51,879 Speaker 6: elected to the US Senate, you're going to go out 697 00:35:51,880 --> 00:35:53,960 Speaker 6: on the idea that we shouldn't appoint a guy who 698 00:35:54,000 --> 00:35:57,680 Speaker 6: has no business in any legitimate conversation about the public's 699 00:35:57,719 --> 00:36:01,800 Speaker 6: health overseeing all of the public health infrastructure of this country. 700 00:36:01,880 --> 00:36:03,759 Speaker 6: And at the same time, there was a question for me, 701 00:36:03,800 --> 00:36:05,759 Speaker 6: like I was asking myself, I'm like, how do you 702 00:36:06,200 --> 00:36:08,000 Speaker 6: when you put yourself in a position like this, how 703 00:36:08,000 --> 00:36:09,840 Speaker 6: do you protect yourself from that? Like what is the 704 00:36:10,239 --> 00:36:13,800 Speaker 6: architecture of your morals or even your mind that keeps 705 00:36:13,840 --> 00:36:19,560 Speaker 6: you from putting the obvious wrong ahead of the obvious right. 706 00:36:19,440 --> 00:36:20,840 Speaker 5: Just to save your political skin. 707 00:36:21,120 --> 00:36:23,440 Speaker 6: I just think that maybe part of it is and 708 00:36:23,719 --> 00:36:26,120 Speaker 6: maybe comes down to this. Bernie told me something when 709 00:36:26,120 --> 00:36:28,000 Speaker 6: I ran for office the first time in twenty eighteen. 710 00:36:28,080 --> 00:36:30,120 Speaker 6: He's like, you know, in this business, you're either really 711 00:36:30,160 --> 00:36:32,719 Speaker 6: good at lying or withholding the truth, or you're really 712 00:36:32,760 --> 00:36:34,120 Speaker 6: good at telling the truth. And he's like, you don't 713 00:36:34,120 --> 00:36:35,359 Speaker 6: strike me as a good liar. I was like, no, 714 00:36:35,400 --> 00:36:37,200 Speaker 6: I couldn't do to save my life. So part of 715 00:36:37,239 --> 00:36:39,359 Speaker 6: me says that the thing that you can do best 716 00:36:39,400 --> 00:36:41,520 Speaker 6: in this job is to be a really good teller 717 00:36:41,560 --> 00:36:43,440 Speaker 6: of truth. I think a little bit about my grandmother 718 00:36:43,760 --> 00:36:47,200 Speaker 6: and about her leadership and my family, and about her 719 00:36:47,480 --> 00:36:51,279 Speaker 6: recognition of like the odd moral circumstances in which I 720 00:36:51,320 --> 00:36:52,680 Speaker 6: was growing up, or like I'm the one of my 721 00:36:52,760 --> 00:36:55,160 Speaker 6: cousins who gets to have this incredible life and the 722 00:36:55,200 --> 00:36:58,000 Speaker 6: others who are smarter, more capable than me, you know, 723 00:36:58,160 --> 00:37:02,319 Speaker 6: drive cabs or work working class jobs in Egypt, and 724 00:37:02,640 --> 00:37:04,359 Speaker 6: I hope that I can keep that. But like, there 725 00:37:04,400 --> 00:37:06,160 Speaker 6: is something corrupting about power. We know it. 726 00:37:06,200 --> 00:37:07,920 Speaker 5: I mean, to your point, I'm trying to get to 727 00:37:07,960 --> 00:37:10,360 Speaker 5: really like Plummet. I don't know how we like get. 728 00:37:10,160 --> 00:37:13,000 Speaker 6: More folks to see the like moral core of the thing, 729 00:37:13,200 --> 00:37:15,839 Speaker 6: or to be willing to be really good arbiters of truth, 730 00:37:15,840 --> 00:37:18,240 Speaker 6: because I think if we were really good arbiters of truth, 731 00:37:18,320 --> 00:37:20,200 Speaker 6: I think the Democratic Party would be a very very 732 00:37:20,200 --> 00:37:21,800 Speaker 6: different place. I think our politics would be in a 733 00:37:21,840 --> 00:37:24,120 Speaker 6: different place. It's that we have nobody who's willing to 734 00:37:24,200 --> 00:37:26,440 Speaker 6: courageously or very few who are willing to courageously tell 735 00:37:26,480 --> 00:37:28,400 Speaker 6: the truth who get to positions of power to be 736 00:37:28,400 --> 00:37:29,640 Speaker 6: able to tell it in a real way. 737 00:37:29,840 --> 00:37:31,839 Speaker 1: First of all, I want you to talk about, like 738 00:37:32,320 --> 00:37:35,640 Speaker 1: what the headwinds are you have this primary. You have 739 00:37:35,880 --> 00:37:39,800 Speaker 1: two opponents, both women, both they occupy sort of different 740 00:37:39,880 --> 00:37:42,840 Speaker 1: lanes of the Democratic Party. If you win this primary, 741 00:37:43,040 --> 00:37:46,640 Speaker 1: you will go against the Republican. It's a purple state, 742 00:37:46,920 --> 00:37:50,400 Speaker 1: but there is definitely you have this sort of very 743 00:37:50,520 --> 00:37:54,120 Speaker 1: very scary like Michigan militia. And then it's a state 744 00:37:54,200 --> 00:37:57,759 Speaker 1: with like a lot of different kinds of people, a 745 00:37:57,760 --> 00:37:59,440 Speaker 1: lot of different kinds of voters, and a lot of 746 00:37:59,480 --> 00:38:01,839 Speaker 1: different kinds interests. First of all, I want to know 747 00:38:01,880 --> 00:38:03,880 Speaker 1: how you win in Michigan and then I want to 748 00:38:03,920 --> 00:38:07,680 Speaker 1: know sort of what you envision is a senator, what that. 749 00:38:07,680 --> 00:38:08,319 Speaker 4: Would look like. 750 00:38:08,800 --> 00:38:10,840 Speaker 6: Yeah, the first thing I'll say is this, I think 751 00:38:11,040 --> 00:38:14,520 Speaker 6: we have an outdated political lens through which we try 752 00:38:14,520 --> 00:38:17,439 Speaker 6: to analyze our politics, which tends to be this right 753 00:38:17,560 --> 00:38:21,000 Speaker 6: left to divide. And I think in accordance with that lens, 754 00:38:21,040 --> 00:38:23,239 Speaker 6: you would say, well, Abdul is running further to the 755 00:38:23,320 --> 00:38:25,840 Speaker 6: quote unquote left, and you would say that other candidates 756 00:38:25,880 --> 00:38:28,280 Speaker 6: are running either further to the right or somewhere between 757 00:38:28,280 --> 00:38:31,320 Speaker 6: the two of us. And I think the proper lens 758 00:38:31,320 --> 00:38:34,000 Speaker 6: for our politics today that helps explain why a state 759 00:38:34,040 --> 00:38:36,640 Speaker 6: like Michigan would both support a Bernie Sanders in a 760 00:38:36,680 --> 00:38:38,759 Speaker 6: primary and then vote for Donald Trump in a general 761 00:38:38,800 --> 00:38:42,160 Speaker 6: election is more the separation between people who feel locked 762 00:38:42,160 --> 00:38:45,200 Speaker 6: out of our politics or institutions of power and the 763 00:38:45,200 --> 00:38:47,880 Speaker 6: people locking them out. And I think if you understand 764 00:38:47,880 --> 00:38:51,040 Speaker 6: Michigan that way, I think this race and my entry 765 00:38:51,080 --> 00:38:54,040 Speaker 6: into it makes a lot more sense. I'm somebody who, 766 00:38:54,080 --> 00:38:56,759 Speaker 6: by virtue of just happenstance, got to be in a 767 00:38:56,760 --> 00:38:58,319 Speaker 6: lot of the rooms that most people who look like 768 00:38:58,400 --> 00:39:01,240 Speaker 6: me get locked out of, and in so many ways 769 00:39:01,360 --> 00:39:03,560 Speaker 6: I've sort of looked at what's happening in those rooms 770 00:39:03,760 --> 00:39:07,719 Speaker 6: and felt just this deep guttural disgust to the way 771 00:39:07,719 --> 00:39:10,479 Speaker 6: that people are talked about and parsed and thought through. 772 00:39:10,800 --> 00:39:13,840 Speaker 6: And I have made my career about trying to unlock 773 00:39:14,040 --> 00:39:15,160 Speaker 6: a lot of those rooms. 774 00:39:15,320 --> 00:39:16,520 Speaker 5: So when I travel my state, and. 775 00:39:16,520 --> 00:39:19,080 Speaker 6: I've been to what fifty some cities, I've probably done 776 00:39:19,080 --> 00:39:20,279 Speaker 6: nearly one hundred public events. 777 00:39:20,320 --> 00:39:22,480 Speaker 5: Because when your name's Abdul, you take nothing for granted. 778 00:39:22,560 --> 00:39:24,520 Speaker 6: No matter where I go, people tell me the same stuff, 779 00:39:24,560 --> 00:39:26,360 Speaker 6: like you close your eyes and you could be in 780 00:39:26,400 --> 00:39:29,279 Speaker 6: a town hall in Escanaba in the Upper Peninsula, or 781 00:39:29,360 --> 00:39:31,560 Speaker 6: a church in Redford, and people are literally using the 782 00:39:31,600 --> 00:39:34,000 Speaker 6: same exact words, just that they don't know that they're 783 00:39:34,080 --> 00:39:36,279 Speaker 6: using the same words. And So I think that a 784 00:39:36,320 --> 00:39:41,040 Speaker 6: political movement built around unlocking our system and being one 785 00:39:41,120 --> 00:39:44,400 Speaker 6: hundred percent honest, clear and direct about the ways the 786 00:39:44,440 --> 00:39:46,840 Speaker 6: methods of the locking out that happened, the ways that 787 00:39:46,880 --> 00:39:49,600 Speaker 6: corporations can buy and sell politicians, the ways in which 788 00:39:49,600 --> 00:39:53,799 Speaker 6: it's corrupted Republicans wholeheartedly, but also unfortunately too many Democrats, 789 00:39:53,920 --> 00:39:56,040 Speaker 6: The ways that I've rejected that system. I've never taken 790 00:39:56,040 --> 00:39:57,719 Speaker 6: a dime of corporate money, both when I ran in 791 00:39:57,760 --> 00:39:59,719 Speaker 6: twenty eighteen, and when I'm running now, and I see 792 00:39:59,719 --> 00:40:02,640 Speaker 6: that I'm blocking as being a fundamental core value of 793 00:40:02,640 --> 00:40:04,360 Speaker 6: what I'm trying to do, I think I'm going to 794 00:40:04,400 --> 00:40:06,200 Speaker 6: win a lot of voters who otherwise. 795 00:40:05,800 --> 00:40:07,640 Speaker 5: Folks would code as quote unquote right wing. 796 00:40:07,920 --> 00:40:09,359 Speaker 6: Now, look, are there folks who are going to run 797 00:40:09,360 --> 00:40:10,680 Speaker 6: it who are going to vote against me because my 798 00:40:10,760 --> 00:40:12,600 Speaker 6: name is Abdul. Yes, but let's be clear, they're not 799 00:40:12,680 --> 00:40:15,960 Speaker 6: voting for any Democrat, right, So if like that's your assessment, 800 00:40:16,320 --> 00:40:18,440 Speaker 6: I think you're not really paying attention. But then the 801 00:40:18,520 --> 00:40:21,200 Speaker 6: other part of it is this think about who Democrats 802 00:40:21,280 --> 00:40:25,360 Speaker 6: lost in twenty twenty four. They lost mainly Arabs and 803 00:40:25,400 --> 00:40:29,240 Speaker 6: Muslims over the disastrous handling of Gaza, and they lost 804 00:40:29,280 --> 00:40:31,680 Speaker 6: young men over the notion that young men don't feel 805 00:40:31,719 --> 00:40:34,040 Speaker 6: like they have a place in the party. I happen 806 00:40:34,120 --> 00:40:37,719 Speaker 6: to be a younger I can't credibly call myself young anymore, 807 00:40:37,920 --> 00:40:42,200 Speaker 6: but a younger Arab Muslim man, and I think that 808 00:40:42,200 --> 00:40:45,880 Speaker 6: that allows for a conversation that Democrats too often have 809 00:40:46,000 --> 00:40:49,400 Speaker 6: not had. You couple that with the honesty and the 810 00:40:49,400 --> 00:40:52,120 Speaker 6: integrity of my message and the fact that I've been 811 00:40:52,400 --> 00:40:54,680 Speaker 6: saying and doing the same things now for a decade 812 00:40:54,719 --> 00:40:57,560 Speaker 6: in Michigan politics. And yes, my name might be Abdul, 813 00:40:57,640 --> 00:40:59,200 Speaker 6: but like I'm the Abdul who wants to make sure 814 00:40:59,239 --> 00:41:00,719 Speaker 6: you have healthcare, and the due who wants to make 815 00:41:00,719 --> 00:41:02,799 Speaker 6: sure you can keep your job and form a union 816 00:41:02,800 --> 00:41:03,960 Speaker 6: if they're trying to take it away from you. And 817 00:41:04,000 --> 00:41:06,040 Speaker 6: I'm the Abdul who's fought against the big corporations who 818 00:41:06,040 --> 00:41:08,359 Speaker 6: are polluting your kids air, and the Abdul who put 819 00:41:08,360 --> 00:41:10,040 Speaker 6: a pair of glasses on your kids face, and the 820 00:41:10,080 --> 00:41:12,920 Speaker 6: Abdul who forgave your medical debt. Like I think that 821 00:41:12,920 --> 00:41:15,320 Speaker 6: there's an opportunity here to win both in the primary 822 00:41:15,520 --> 00:41:17,880 Speaker 6: and the general. And so you know, maybe as a 823 00:41:17,920 --> 00:41:20,360 Speaker 6: child of immigrant, like as a hazard of that, like 824 00:41:20,400 --> 00:41:22,920 Speaker 6: we do math, but like the math maths. And my 825 00:41:23,080 --> 00:41:27,279 Speaker 6: job is to have the conversations that other Democrats are 826 00:41:27,320 --> 00:41:30,040 Speaker 6: not willing to have, because too often they're more interested 827 00:41:30,040 --> 00:41:32,600 Speaker 6: in the conversations they're having behind closed doors with the 828 00:41:32,640 --> 00:41:34,840 Speaker 6: corporation that's going to write them a pac check, conversations 829 00:41:34,840 --> 00:41:36,080 Speaker 6: that I've never had and will never have. 830 00:41:36,360 --> 00:41:38,520 Speaker 1: We would love you to talk about the uncommitted movement 831 00:41:39,000 --> 00:41:42,360 Speaker 1: and just sort of what you tried to do there, 832 00:41:42,480 --> 00:41:45,279 Speaker 1: and there clearly was and I think a lot of 833 00:41:45,360 --> 00:41:49,880 Speaker 1: us worried about this failure on the part of elected 834 00:41:49,920 --> 00:41:55,000 Speaker 1: Democrats running for office to address the situation. And I 835 00:41:55,040 --> 00:41:56,359 Speaker 1: wonder if you could talk about that. 836 00:41:56,719 --> 00:42:00,160 Speaker 6: Yeah, people see the difference between principles and political position, 837 00:42:00,480 --> 00:42:02,440 Speaker 6: and I think the difference is whether or not your 838 00:42:02,480 --> 00:42:05,160 Speaker 6: principles apply in all places in all times, or if 839 00:42:05,160 --> 00:42:07,080 Speaker 6: they just apply in some places and sometimes, which makes 840 00:42:07,120 --> 00:42:10,320 Speaker 6: them just political positions. And I've tried to be principled 841 00:42:10,520 --> 00:42:14,440 Speaker 6: about the question of where our tax dollars go. And 842 00:42:14,960 --> 00:42:18,800 Speaker 6: I think a lot of us watched the just complete 843 00:42:18,840 --> 00:42:23,120 Speaker 6: dumpster fire of the Biden administration's mishandling of Gaza, and 844 00:42:23,160 --> 00:42:25,520 Speaker 6: I think it said a lot about his or his 845 00:42:25,560 --> 00:42:28,880 Speaker 6: administration's capacity to do the job. And I think the 846 00:42:29,160 --> 00:42:32,960 Speaker 6: question was, how do we make sure that folks understand 847 00:42:33,000 --> 00:42:35,920 Speaker 6: the risk of this ahead of the general election? And 848 00:42:35,960 --> 00:42:39,920 Speaker 6: so when the Uncommitted movement started to organize, I endorsed 849 00:42:39,920 --> 00:42:42,600 Speaker 6: it because I think we saw that Joe Biden was 850 00:42:42,680 --> 00:42:44,920 Speaker 6: not fit for the job in his handling of Gaza. 851 00:42:45,040 --> 00:42:47,400 Speaker 6: I think the whole world saw that after his first 852 00:42:47,680 --> 00:42:51,239 Speaker 6: disastrous debate performance and ultimately who is no longer the nominee. 853 00:42:51,320 --> 00:42:55,320 Speaker 6: And for me, the minute that Kamala Harris was announced 854 00:42:55,360 --> 00:42:58,160 Speaker 6: as the nominee for the party, I endorsed her. I 855 00:42:58,200 --> 00:43:00,880 Speaker 6: was the first Arab and or Muslim leader in Michigan 856 00:43:00,920 --> 00:43:02,680 Speaker 6: to do so. And the reason I did it and 857 00:43:02,760 --> 00:43:04,920 Speaker 6: it was not because I agreed with the administration's handling 858 00:43:05,000 --> 00:43:07,640 Speaker 6: of Gaza, but it was because whether you saw this 859 00:43:07,719 --> 00:43:09,200 Speaker 6: from the eyes of a child in the city of 860 00:43:09,200 --> 00:43:11,680 Speaker 6: Detroit whom I served, or the eyes of a child 861 00:43:11,680 --> 00:43:14,400 Speaker 6: in Gaza, there is no world in which Kamala Harris 862 00:43:14,400 --> 00:43:17,720 Speaker 6: would not have been better every single day than Donald Trump. 863 00:43:17,800 --> 00:43:20,120 Speaker 6: And that to me is again a matter of principle, right, 864 00:43:20,320 --> 00:43:22,480 Speaker 6: And so you know, I endorsed her. But here's the 865 00:43:22,520 --> 00:43:25,440 Speaker 6: hard part. One of the aspects of that was I 866 00:43:25,440 --> 00:43:27,760 Speaker 6: would have thought that that would give me some space 867 00:43:28,000 --> 00:43:30,560 Speaker 6: to have a conversation with the campaign and say, there 868 00:43:30,600 --> 00:43:33,240 Speaker 6: really needs to be some distance on this issue, because 869 00:43:33,239 --> 00:43:35,239 Speaker 6: there are a lot of voters for whom this is 870 00:43:35,280 --> 00:43:38,319 Speaker 6: a non starter and we're seeing the Natan Yahoo administration 871 00:43:38,719 --> 00:43:43,960 Speaker 6: disregard American public perspective or American political values, and you 872 00:43:44,120 --> 00:43:45,960 Speaker 6: need to call that out. And it didn't happen. And 873 00:43:45,960 --> 00:43:48,040 Speaker 6: at the same time, I'm on the phone with Arab 874 00:43:48,080 --> 00:43:50,000 Speaker 6: and Muslim leaders being like, y'ah, this is insane. Donald 875 00:43:50,040 --> 00:43:52,080 Speaker 6: Trump tried to like stop people who look like you 876 00:43:52,120 --> 00:43:54,560 Speaker 6: from coming to this country. This is ridiculous, and he 877 00:43:54,680 --> 00:43:56,680 Speaker 6: is going to come after our community again. 878 00:43:56,840 --> 00:43:59,680 Speaker 5: Okay, this is crazy, crazy, And unfortunately it was. 879 00:44:00,200 --> 00:44:02,160 Speaker 6: You know, you can imagine the frustration of months and 880 00:44:02,200 --> 00:44:04,359 Speaker 6: months on the phone with these different groups of people 881 00:44:04,400 --> 00:44:06,399 Speaker 6: and nobody seems to be listening, and you're like caught 882 00:44:06,400 --> 00:44:08,600 Speaker 6: in the middle, trying to be the arbiter of like 883 00:44:08,680 --> 00:44:11,160 Speaker 6: just basic logic and conventional wisdom and be like y'all, 884 00:44:11,160 --> 00:44:14,000 Speaker 6: like can we all recognize what's about to happen here? 885 00:44:14,200 --> 00:44:17,480 Speaker 6: And in some respects I think, you know, there are 886 00:44:17,520 --> 00:44:21,399 Speaker 6: frustrations obviously with the decisions that Arabin Muslim voters made. 887 00:44:21,800 --> 00:44:23,440 Speaker 5: I have a lot of those same frustrations. 888 00:44:23,600 --> 00:44:26,319 Speaker 6: And at the same time, we were talking about the 889 00:44:26,400 --> 00:44:28,359 Speaker 6: vice president of the United States, right, Like we're talking 890 00:44:28,360 --> 00:44:32,320 Speaker 6: about very very powerful people who who made political decisions, 891 00:44:32,480 --> 00:44:34,840 Speaker 6: and these are political decisions that put them on the 892 00:44:34,840 --> 00:44:40,120 Speaker 6: wrong side of the empathy anybody should have for dead, dying, 893 00:44:40,239 --> 00:44:44,239 Speaker 6: maimed children or orphan children and I just it was 894 00:44:44,320 --> 00:44:46,880 Speaker 6: just a dumpster fire waiting to happen, and it was 895 00:44:46,960 --> 00:44:49,400 Speaker 6: really truly one of the most frustrating four months of 896 00:44:49,400 --> 00:44:52,520 Speaker 6: my life. And so I supported Uncommitted because my principles 897 00:44:52,520 --> 00:44:56,280 Speaker 6: tell me that we owe a responsibility to our size 898 00:44:56,280 --> 00:44:59,200 Speaker 6: and our power not to spend our tax dollars writing 899 00:44:59,200 --> 00:45:01,680 Speaker 6: blank checks to foreign militaries who are dropping bombs on 900 00:45:01,719 --> 00:45:04,080 Speaker 6: other people's children when we have starving children here at home. 901 00:45:04,200 --> 00:45:07,720 Speaker 6: And I endorsed Kamala Harris because I knew that Donald 902 00:45:07,719 --> 00:45:10,560 Speaker 6: Trump would be worse when it came to those same principles. 903 00:45:10,840 --> 00:45:15,760 Speaker 1: Yeah. No, as someone who was on the Jewish side 904 00:45:16,000 --> 00:45:20,600 Speaker 1: of that conversation, the same exact thing. I mean, fancy 905 00:45:21,239 --> 00:45:25,800 Speaker 1: Jews saying, well, he's better on Israel and me saying 906 00:45:25,920 --> 00:45:30,440 Speaker 1: a blank check to Israel to kill Palestinian children is 907 00:45:30,480 --> 00:45:32,640 Speaker 1: good for no One' sound good for Jews, it's not 908 00:45:32,680 --> 00:45:35,719 Speaker 1: good for Israel, It's not good for anyone. And it's 909 00:45:35,760 --> 00:45:39,520 Speaker 1: the same terrible tragedy and now it's just getting one 910 00:45:39,560 --> 00:45:40,359 Speaker 1: hundred times worse. 911 00:45:40,520 --> 00:45:42,799 Speaker 6: So much of this conversation, especially when it comes to 912 00:45:42,840 --> 00:45:46,600 Speaker 6: Michigan in Dearborn, boils down to a certain like tribalism 913 00:45:46,880 --> 00:45:47,480 Speaker 6: about this thing. 914 00:45:47,719 --> 00:45:48,520 Speaker 5: My position on. 915 00:45:48,560 --> 00:45:50,840 Speaker 6: Blank checks to foreign militaries applies to Egypt, where my 916 00:45:50,880 --> 00:45:53,840 Speaker 6: folks immigrated from. It applies to Jordan, applies to Pakistan, 917 00:45:54,080 --> 00:45:56,480 Speaker 6: applies to Saudi Arabia. I just don't think that we 918 00:45:56,520 --> 00:45:58,480 Speaker 6: pay our tax dollars so that somebody can send blank 919 00:45:58,560 --> 00:46:00,919 Speaker 6: checks to another country's million terry. I think we pay 920 00:46:00,920 --> 00:46:03,719 Speaker 6: them to invest in our own kids. Similarly, right, it 921 00:46:03,760 --> 00:46:07,480 Speaker 6: has been really frustrating to watch anybody, right, whether with 922 00:46:07,520 --> 00:46:11,000 Speaker 6: good intention or bad intention, equate the actions of a 923 00:46:11,080 --> 00:46:15,320 Speaker 6: foreign government with the will or the beliefs of Jewish 924 00:46:15,320 --> 00:46:19,120 Speaker 6: people or the Jewish faith. And I find any attempt 925 00:46:19,160 --> 00:46:22,120 Speaker 6: to do that as being essentially anti Semitic. Similarly right, Like, 926 00:46:22,200 --> 00:46:23,640 Speaker 6: it'd be a crazy thing off somebody who was like, well, 927 00:46:23,640 --> 00:46:24,680 Speaker 6: the Egyptian government did this. 928 00:46:24,640 --> 00:46:27,520 Speaker 5: So clearly you believe, like no, like what f is that? 929 00:46:27,640 --> 00:46:27,759 Speaker 4: Right? 930 00:46:27,840 --> 00:46:27,920 Speaker 2: Like? 931 00:46:28,040 --> 00:46:30,120 Speaker 6: And so when we do it to anybody, it's wrong. 932 00:46:30,200 --> 00:46:32,799 Speaker 6: Similarly right, there are basic principles that all of us 933 00:46:32,800 --> 00:46:34,920 Speaker 6: have to bring to this. I condemned Hamas from day one, 934 00:46:35,160 --> 00:46:37,799 Speaker 6: because anybody who puts children in harm's way is wrong. 935 00:46:38,000 --> 00:46:41,200 Speaker 6: No context needed, right, And so what I've always tried 936 00:46:41,239 --> 00:46:43,920 Speaker 6: to ask is take the same principle and apply them everywhere, 937 00:46:43,920 --> 00:46:47,760 Speaker 6: independent of your own background, independent of who the actor 938 00:46:47,840 --> 00:46:51,759 Speaker 6: involved is, apply the same principles everywhere. And I think 939 00:46:51,800 --> 00:46:53,400 Speaker 6: if we did a lot more of that, and we 940 00:46:53,480 --> 00:46:56,839 Speaker 6: had the courage to say what our principles were and 941 00:46:56,920 --> 00:46:59,719 Speaker 6: apply them evenly, I think that this would be a 942 00:46:59,760 --> 00:47:02,640 Speaker 6: far less challenging situation. And in the end, what the 943 00:47:02,719 --> 00:47:05,480 Speaker 6: issue is is you've got a special interest regime that 944 00:47:05,560 --> 00:47:07,799 Speaker 6: allows maga billionaires to spend a lot of money to 945 00:47:07,880 --> 00:47:09,520 Speaker 6: try and tell people what they can and can't say. 946 00:47:09,640 --> 00:47:12,319 Speaker 6: And like that's the same issue as we have with 947 00:47:12,560 --> 00:47:15,480 Speaker 6: pharmaceutical money that comes in and tries to truck you 948 00:47:15,520 --> 00:47:17,720 Speaker 6: if you talk about Medicare for All or health insurance 949 00:47:17,760 --> 00:47:20,200 Speaker 6: CEOs or utilities who come in when you try to 950 00:47:20,239 --> 00:47:22,399 Speaker 6: regulate them. And we've got to sort of name the 951 00:47:22,480 --> 00:47:26,080 Speaker 6: process and then also name our principles. And the contrast 952 00:47:26,160 --> 00:47:29,000 Speaker 6: between those things, I think is what can actually get 953 00:47:29,080 --> 00:47:32,120 Speaker 6: us back to a party that maybe can win elections again. 954 00:47:32,280 --> 00:47:35,160 Speaker 1: You think the Democratic Party needs new leadership. 955 00:47:34,760 --> 00:47:37,480 Speaker 6: Well, I think the Democratic Party needs to remember what 956 00:47:37,600 --> 00:47:40,040 Speaker 6: its base is about. Like here's the problem. There is 957 00:47:40,080 --> 00:47:44,600 Speaker 6: a fundamental wedge between Democratic Party voters or voters generally, 958 00:47:44,920 --> 00:47:48,360 Speaker 6: and Democratic Party donors. We need leadership that is going 959 00:47:48,400 --> 00:47:51,200 Speaker 6: to pay attention to the voters instead of the donors. 960 00:47:51,320 --> 00:47:53,040 Speaker 6: And you see a playout and it's like, we still 961 00:47:53,080 --> 00:47:55,080 Speaker 6: haven't learned the lesson. You look at this Gaza resolution 962 00:47:55,160 --> 00:47:57,800 Speaker 6: at the DNC meeting, you're like, y'all, your base every 963 00:47:57,880 --> 00:48:00,399 Speaker 6: poll that you have ever seen in the last month 964 00:48:00,480 --> 00:48:02,759 Speaker 6: or two has shown you that your base disagrees with 965 00:48:02,800 --> 00:48:05,120 Speaker 6: you on this. And yet and yet you cannot as 966 00:48:05,120 --> 00:48:07,680 Speaker 6: a party have the courage to proclaim that you agree 967 00:48:07,840 --> 00:48:10,200 Speaker 6: with where the base has moved, which, by the way, 968 00:48:10,400 --> 00:48:13,040 Speaker 6: is a statement of principle about what is happening with 969 00:48:13,160 --> 00:48:14,920 Speaker 6: our money, and you still can't say it. 970 00:48:15,000 --> 00:48:16,360 Speaker 5: And part of me is is like, what are you 971 00:48:16,440 --> 00:48:17,080 Speaker 5: worried about? 972 00:48:17,120 --> 00:48:18,840 Speaker 6: And the hard part to me is this, It's like, 973 00:48:18,880 --> 00:48:21,960 Speaker 6: there is a certain political economy and incentive set that 974 00:48:22,000 --> 00:48:25,040 Speaker 6: when you have the luxury suite on the Titanic, you're 975 00:48:25,040 --> 00:48:27,080 Speaker 6: more interested in keeping the luxury suite on the Titanic 976 00:48:27,120 --> 00:48:29,800 Speaker 6: than you are and making sure that the Titanic doesn't sink. 977 00:48:30,000 --> 00:48:33,200 Speaker 6: And unfortunately, that's kind of how our party feels right now. 978 00:48:33,400 --> 00:48:35,120 Speaker 1: Thank you for joining us. 979 00:48:35,200 --> 00:48:38,440 Speaker 5: It was my privilege. I appreciate you having me a 980 00:48:39,560 --> 00:48:41,000 Speaker 5: moment ou. 981 00:48:42,080 --> 00:48:43,040 Speaker 1: Jesse Canon. 982 00:48:43,360 --> 00:48:46,520 Speaker 3: So Maali, we previously discussed one of the most stupid 983 00:48:46,600 --> 00:48:49,960 Speaker 3: performative moronics I've come across in a minute, which is 984 00:48:50,000 --> 00:48:52,520 Speaker 3: that Oklahoma is going to test teachers from California and 985 00:48:52,560 --> 00:48:55,239 Speaker 3: New York to make sure that they're America first, and 986 00:48:55,520 --> 00:48:58,320 Speaker 3: the test is written by Brager, You who now seemed 987 00:48:58,360 --> 00:49:02,560 Speaker 3: to be the outsource for all things performatively stupid. Yeah, 988 00:49:02,640 --> 00:49:05,160 Speaker 3: what did it shocked you to hear that these questions 989 00:49:05,160 --> 00:49:08,880 Speaker 3: are some of the most ridiculously stupid misinformation I've ever seen. 990 00:49:09,160 --> 00:49:11,680 Speaker 1: Who is coming from New York and California to go 991 00:49:11,760 --> 00:49:12,879 Speaker 1: teach at Oklahoma? 992 00:49:13,120 --> 00:49:13,239 Speaker 5: Like? 993 00:49:13,440 --> 00:49:16,000 Speaker 1: Who is doing that? Who's like I need to go 994 00:49:16,040 --> 00:49:18,560 Speaker 1: to a state where they pay teachers less, where they 995 00:49:18,600 --> 00:49:21,520 Speaker 1: have less state taxes to pay for things. I want 996 00:49:21,560 --> 00:49:25,720 Speaker 1: to go work there because I mean Oklahoma. You guys 997 00:49:26,040 --> 00:49:28,799 Speaker 1: couldn't make yourselves any less appealing if you. 998 00:49:28,920 --> 00:49:32,440 Speaker 3: Tried, agreed the thing, being though, you'd also have to go. 999 00:49:32,600 --> 00:49:34,680 Speaker 3: I want to go here because I want to teach 1000 00:49:34,760 --> 00:49:37,400 Speaker 3: kids absolutely not true facts. 1001 00:49:37,800 --> 00:49:41,640 Speaker 1: Nobody's doing this. I mean this is like this crew 1002 00:49:41,960 --> 00:49:45,919 Speaker 1: is so delusional about being a teacher. It's like their 1003 00:49:46,000 --> 00:49:50,480 Speaker 1: war on federal employees. They think federal employees are making 1004 00:49:50,560 --> 00:49:54,480 Speaker 1: billions of dollars and they're doing it because they want 1005 00:49:54,520 --> 00:49:57,640 Speaker 1: to help people. Like it's the idea that somehow wanting 1006 00:49:57,680 --> 00:50:00,680 Speaker 1: to help people is not in the calculate at all. 1007 00:50:01,040 --> 00:50:01,320 Speaker 2: Yeah. 1008 00:50:01,480 --> 00:50:03,160 Speaker 3: I almost wish they would go back to the War 1009 00:50:03,200 --> 00:50:05,680 Speaker 3: on Christmas because that one at least had no victims. 1010 00:50:06,000 --> 00:50:09,520 Speaker 1: Yeah, well it did. It had victims of me. I 1011 00:50:09,560 --> 00:50:11,360 Speaker 1: was a victim of the War on Christmas. 1012 00:50:11,440 --> 00:50:13,799 Speaker 3: I mean, I'm a victim of Christmas music every year 1013 00:50:13,800 --> 00:50:15,080 Speaker 3: and it makes me sad. 1014 00:50:15,239 --> 00:50:23,520 Speaker 1: Happy Holidays, bitch. That's it for this episode of Fast Politics. 1015 00:50:23,960 --> 00:50:29,680 Speaker 1: Tune in every Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Saturday to hear 1016 00:50:29,960 --> 00:50:34,400 Speaker 1: the best minds and politics make sense of all this chaos. 1017 00:50:34,640 --> 00:50:37,440 Speaker 1: If you enjoy this podcast, please send it to a 1018 00:50:37,520 --> 00:50:41,520 Speaker 1: friend and keep the conversation going. Thanks for listening.