1 00:00:01,040 --> 00:00:04,800 Speaker 1: A warning for listeners. This episode contains graphic description of 2 00:00:04,840 --> 00:00:16,440 Speaker 1: alleged sexual assault. Please listen with caution and care. In 3 00:00:16,440 --> 00:00:19,840 Speaker 1: February of nineteen ninety nine, eighty six year old Rosemary 4 00:00:19,880 --> 00:00:23,760 Speaker 1: Williams arrived at Jamaica Hospital in Queen's She claimed that 5 00:00:23,800 --> 00:00:28,360 Speaker 1: she'd been raped at knife point. At the time, Rosemary's grandson, 6 00:00:28,440 --> 00:00:31,360 Speaker 1: Gary was on parole from a drug possession charge and 7 00:00:31,440 --> 00:00:34,920 Speaker 1: had been staying with her. Rosemary told police that she 8 00:00:35,000 --> 00:00:37,200 Speaker 1: and Gary had argued about a friend he'd had over. 9 00:00:37,800 --> 00:00:40,479 Speaker 1: Then later that night, she said he came into her bedroom, 10 00:00:40,800 --> 00:00:43,320 Speaker 1: threatened her, and then assaulted her. 11 00:00:44,040 --> 00:00:47,639 Speaker 2: Right from the beginning, there were conflicting versions of what occurred, 12 00:00:47,720 --> 00:00:51,920 Speaker 2: but the accusation that led to his arrest and indictment 13 00:00:52,320 --> 00:00:55,040 Speaker 2: was that he raped and sodomized his grandmother. 14 00:00:56,360 --> 00:00:58,240 Speaker 3: My MOA's told me over the phone. I said you, 15 00:00:58,760 --> 00:01:00,440 Speaker 3: She said yes, she said they look for you. 16 00:01:00,520 --> 00:01:03,760 Speaker 1: But when you hear this, this is like crazy, this lie, 17 00:01:03,880 --> 00:01:05,280 Speaker 1: this is it's wild. 18 00:01:05,319 --> 00:01:08,479 Speaker 3: What were youation? Embarrassing day that I faced in my life. 19 00:01:08,520 --> 00:01:09,839 Speaker 3: I have to face it every day. 20 00:01:09,680 --> 00:01:11,319 Speaker 4: In here with these guys. 21 00:01:14,120 --> 00:01:17,640 Speaker 3: Gary Williams. I've been concentrated for twenty four years. 22 00:01:20,000 --> 00:01:23,000 Speaker 1: From lava for good. This is wrongful conviction with Maggie 23 00:01:23,080 --> 00:01:39,000 Speaker 1: Freeling today Gary Williams. Gary Williams has been incarcerated in 24 00:01:39,040 --> 00:01:41,680 Speaker 1: New York since two thousand and one. He's serving twenty 25 00:01:41,680 --> 00:01:43,760 Speaker 1: five to life for a crime that, as you'll hear, 26 00:01:44,319 --> 00:01:47,319 Speaker 1: never happened. Since I'm in New York, I took a 27 00:01:47,319 --> 00:01:50,400 Speaker 1: short two hour trip to visit Gary at Fishkill Correctional 28 00:01:50,440 --> 00:01:54,760 Speaker 1: Facility in Beacon. It's a medium security prison with razor 29 00:01:54,800 --> 00:02:00,600 Speaker 1: wire fences surrounding the daunting brick building. Inside was organized 30 00:02:00,600 --> 00:02:04,120 Speaker 1: and chaotic. Our interview was even cut short by a 31 00:02:04,200 --> 00:02:08,360 Speaker 1: lockdown for an unknown reason. When that happened, Gary was 32 00:02:08,360 --> 00:02:12,160 Speaker 1: taken back to his cell immediately. However, we were able 33 00:02:12,240 --> 00:02:13,560 Speaker 1: to speak for an hour. 34 00:02:15,880 --> 00:02:19,480 Speaker 3: I was born in Snowhill, Maryland, and I was raised 35 00:02:19,480 --> 00:02:23,200 Speaker 3: in Stopped, Jamaica, Queens. We moved to Far Rockaway, so 36 00:02:23,280 --> 00:02:27,240 Speaker 3: I I grew up in Jamaica and Far Rockaway. I 37 00:02:27,280 --> 00:02:33,400 Speaker 3: got an older brother named Aaron, another brother named Manu, Aaron, Diane, 38 00:02:33,919 --> 00:02:35,600 Speaker 3: man You Michelle inmate. 39 00:02:36,960 --> 00:02:40,960 Speaker 1: Gary's parents were Manuel Williams and Margaret Bratton. When Gary 40 00:02:41,080 --> 00:02:45,200 Speaker 1: was around two, the family moved in with Gary's paternal grandparents. 41 00:02:45,520 --> 00:02:48,680 Speaker 1: Franklin and Rosemary Williams on one hundred and forty second 42 00:02:48,680 --> 00:02:52,120 Speaker 1: Street in Jamaica, Queens. The kids knew them as Daddy 43 00:02:52,160 --> 00:02:53,639 Speaker 1: Frank and Mama Rose. 44 00:02:58,440 --> 00:03:00,800 Speaker 3: He cooks breakfast every morning, so I used to get 45 00:03:00,880 --> 00:03:04,919 Speaker 3: up in the morning and go sit down in the 46 00:03:05,000 --> 00:03:09,280 Speaker 3: chair and watch him cook as great sausage. And he 47 00:03:09,320 --> 00:03:10,880 Speaker 3: used to give me a half a cup of coffee. 48 00:03:12,440 --> 00:03:15,200 Speaker 3: I remember that. I look forward to that when I 49 00:03:15,240 --> 00:03:18,320 Speaker 3: go to sleep at night, I'm like this, Daddy Frank 50 00:03:18,320 --> 00:03:21,000 Speaker 3: gonna cook me breakfast in the morning. Yup, I look 51 00:03:21,080 --> 00:03:30,120 Speaker 3: forward to at He took us to Florida. We were 52 00:03:30,120 --> 00:03:32,840 Speaker 3: the youngest grandkids, so she used to take the two 53 00:03:32,880 --> 00:03:38,160 Speaker 3: youngest boys everywhere. He went baseball games everywhere. Yeah, I 54 00:03:38,160 --> 00:03:39,680 Speaker 3: had some good times in that house. 55 00:03:42,520 --> 00:03:44,080 Speaker 5: Oh he was to me, he was saught on earth. 56 00:03:44,120 --> 00:03:45,280 Speaker 5: He was a very nice person. 57 00:03:45,800 --> 00:03:48,440 Speaker 1: This is Gary's older brother, Aaron Williams. 58 00:03:49,000 --> 00:03:51,200 Speaker 6: He gave all his grandchildren when he worked and everything. 59 00:03:51,200 --> 00:03:52,960 Speaker 6: He gave all of us allowance on Fridays, and he 60 00:03:52,960 --> 00:03:54,440 Speaker 6: took us to baseball games. 61 00:03:54,800 --> 00:03:56,960 Speaker 5: He even came to our games and everything a lot. 62 00:03:57,240 --> 00:03:59,080 Speaker 7: And then what about Mama Rose, what was she like? 63 00:04:00,080 --> 00:04:03,320 Speaker 6: She was a piece of work? She never went anywhere 64 00:04:03,320 --> 00:04:05,560 Speaker 6: with else. She would drinking and that was boy, that 65 00:04:05,680 --> 00:04:08,280 Speaker 6: was a done deal. She would play the numbers. She 66 00:04:08,320 --> 00:04:10,800 Speaker 6: would drink, and she would would have barbecues and she 67 00:04:10,840 --> 00:04:14,000 Speaker 6: would write from friends over and we had a nice time. 68 00:04:14,560 --> 00:04:17,040 Speaker 6: But like I said, when she started drinking everything with 69 00:04:17,120 --> 00:04:19,640 Speaker 6: a little head wire, she was very nasty when she drank. 70 00:04:20,200 --> 00:04:23,760 Speaker 1: As Aaron remembers it, Mama Rose didn't seem to care 71 00:04:23,839 --> 00:04:24,719 Speaker 1: for Gary much. 72 00:04:25,120 --> 00:04:26,200 Speaker 5: When we first moved up here. 73 00:04:26,240 --> 00:04:29,039 Speaker 6: She was nice to all of us, but it seemed 74 00:04:29,080 --> 00:04:31,240 Speaker 6: like for some reason along the way, she just started 75 00:04:31,720 --> 00:04:34,600 Speaker 6: resenting Gary. Seem like whatever he did, she didn't like it. 76 00:04:34,800 --> 00:04:35,840 Speaker 6: She resented him a lot. 77 00:04:35,880 --> 00:04:36,640 Speaker 5: I don't know why. 78 00:04:37,360 --> 00:04:40,960 Speaker 1: Mama Rose's younger son, Richard, Gary's uncle Rick, was a 79 00:04:41,000 --> 00:04:43,320 Speaker 1: source of tension for Gary as well. 80 00:04:43,839 --> 00:04:45,600 Speaker 3: He didn't like me. She sund was a little boy. 81 00:04:46,200 --> 00:04:48,159 Speaker 3: I used to hear him talk about my dad behind 82 00:04:48,160 --> 00:04:50,080 Speaker 3: his back, you know what I'm saying. So I never 83 00:04:50,200 --> 00:04:52,520 Speaker 3: mean told my dad because my uncle, like, he's the 84 00:04:52,520 --> 00:04:54,159 Speaker 3: type of person that liked to fight. So I didn't 85 00:04:54,160 --> 00:04:57,160 Speaker 3: want to see two brothers fight over something. I try 86 00:04:57,240 --> 00:05:00,920 Speaker 3: to avoid things like that. Wh She was a drug 87 00:05:01,040 --> 00:05:04,680 Speaker 3: user back in the sixties and seventies. Every time my 88 00:05:04,760 --> 00:05:08,960 Speaker 3: dad lit him money. He don't never pay my dad back. Oh, 89 00:05:09,200 --> 00:05:11,000 Speaker 3: one time you try to get money from me, I 90 00:05:11,000 --> 00:05:13,159 Speaker 3: wouldn't give it to him. I says, how you will 91 00:05:13,200 --> 00:05:15,000 Speaker 3: expect me to lend you money. You can't pay my 92 00:05:15,080 --> 00:05:17,359 Speaker 3: dad money? And how many years you own my father? 93 00:05:17,760 --> 00:05:19,880 Speaker 3: Over five years? I mean you ain't paying them. 94 00:05:20,839 --> 00:05:23,880 Speaker 1: When Gary was around twelve, the family left his grandparents' 95 00:05:23,880 --> 00:05:27,560 Speaker 1: house and moved to a place in Springfield Gardens. Soon 96 00:05:27,640 --> 00:05:31,920 Speaker 1: after that, Gary's parents separated and his mother moved out. 97 00:05:32,200 --> 00:05:34,640 Speaker 3: She just packed the stuff and left. Nobody know where 98 00:05:34,680 --> 00:05:36,919 Speaker 3: she went. Is she what I'm saying? She left? The 99 00:05:37,000 --> 00:05:39,760 Speaker 3: kids met my father right, so nobody know where she 100 00:05:39,839 --> 00:05:43,640 Speaker 3: was at. So I said, well, I know where she 101 00:05:43,800 --> 00:05:44,640 Speaker 3: work at. 102 00:05:44,880 --> 00:05:47,600 Speaker 1: So Gary says one day he got on his bike 103 00:05:47,720 --> 00:05:51,080 Speaker 1: and rode to her workplace, the post office at Kennedy Airport, 104 00:05:51,200 --> 00:05:54,359 Speaker 1: about two miles away. When his mother got off work, 105 00:05:54,520 --> 00:05:56,200 Speaker 1: he says he saw her get into a car with 106 00:05:56,279 --> 00:05:59,360 Speaker 1: his older brother, Aaron, So. 107 00:05:59,240 --> 00:06:02,280 Speaker 3: They drove right So when they did, I followed them 108 00:06:02,279 --> 00:06:04,359 Speaker 3: all the way to far rockaway. When she was getting 109 00:06:04,360 --> 00:06:07,240 Speaker 3: out of the car, I was like, mob, I found you. 110 00:06:07,279 --> 00:06:09,600 Speaker 1: Gary's mom was living in a one bedroom apartment at 111 00:06:09,640 --> 00:06:12,240 Speaker 1: the time. His father was moving down to Delaware with 112 00:06:12,279 --> 00:06:15,240 Speaker 1: his sisters, so Gary's mother got a bigger place and 113 00:06:15,279 --> 00:06:17,120 Speaker 1: he and his two brothers moved in with her in 114 00:06:17,200 --> 00:06:21,560 Speaker 1: far Rockaway, a. 115 00:06:21,560 --> 00:06:23,360 Speaker 3: Block and a half away from the ballwalk. How did 116 00:06:23,360 --> 00:06:26,400 Speaker 3: you get used to that? Me and my brother used 117 00:06:26,400 --> 00:06:29,600 Speaker 3: to erase each other playing in the sand. They had 118 00:06:29,640 --> 00:06:34,040 Speaker 3: basketball court there, hand ballcourt in a baseball court. 119 00:06:34,240 --> 00:06:36,680 Speaker 1: Were you particularly good at any of them? 120 00:06:37,400 --> 00:06:39,320 Speaker 3: I basically wanted to do it because my older brothers 121 00:06:39,320 --> 00:06:40,600 Speaker 3: did it. But I was like. 122 00:06:43,680 --> 00:06:46,680 Speaker 1: Gary's teens were spent living near the beach, playing sports 123 00:06:46,720 --> 00:06:50,679 Speaker 1: and hanging out with his brothers. But when he reached 124 00:06:50,720 --> 00:06:53,479 Speaker 1: his twenties, he started getting into trouble. 125 00:06:54,080 --> 00:06:57,479 Speaker 3: That ain't happened. No, I was. I was a thief. 126 00:06:57,760 --> 00:07:00,640 Speaker 3: I ain't gonna lie, you know I did that. I 127 00:07:00,720 --> 00:07:03,080 Speaker 3: have two robs in the drug case. 128 00:07:03,600 --> 00:07:04,520 Speaker 1: Were you working at all? 129 00:07:05,120 --> 00:07:09,960 Speaker 3: Yes? I used to drive trucks LBX Trucking company. I 130 00:07:09,960 --> 00:07:13,760 Speaker 3: should drive for low I should work in TSS department store. 131 00:07:14,320 --> 00:07:15,040 Speaker 7: So you were working? 132 00:07:15,080 --> 00:07:17,280 Speaker 1: So how come you felt like you needed to rob 133 00:07:17,400 --> 00:07:18,280 Speaker 1: or do things like that? 134 00:07:18,720 --> 00:07:18,880 Speaker 5: Oh? 135 00:07:18,960 --> 00:07:20,440 Speaker 3: No, I guess it wasn't pain enough. 136 00:07:24,720 --> 00:07:28,720 Speaker 1: Between nineteen eighty four and nineteen ninety two, Gary served 137 00:07:28,720 --> 00:07:31,840 Speaker 1: time on and off for three felony convictions, one for 138 00:07:31,920 --> 00:07:35,480 Speaker 1: selling drugs and one each for robbery and attempted robbery. 139 00:07:35,960 --> 00:07:38,640 Speaker 1: In February of nineteen ninety nine, when he was thirty 140 00:07:38,640 --> 00:07:41,040 Speaker 1: six years old, he was out on parole for a 141 00:07:41,120 --> 00:07:44,200 Speaker 1: drug charge. With no place else to go, he was 142 00:07:44,200 --> 00:07:47,240 Speaker 1: once again staying under Mama Rose's roof in Queen's. She 143 00:07:47,320 --> 00:07:50,440 Speaker 1: was now in her eighties and a widow. Daddy Frank 144 00:07:50,480 --> 00:07:54,320 Speaker 1: had died in nineteen eighty six. Gary's father, Manuel was 145 00:07:54,320 --> 00:07:56,960 Speaker 1: living in Maryland and coming around to help Mama Rose 146 00:07:57,000 --> 00:07:58,920 Speaker 1: fix up the house so she could sell it. 147 00:08:00,400 --> 00:08:02,800 Speaker 7: So tell me a little bit about Mama Rose. 148 00:08:03,360 --> 00:08:06,560 Speaker 3: Morose was kind of difficult to get along with. She's 149 00:08:06,560 --> 00:08:09,440 Speaker 3: got she was like kind of difficult. But I did 150 00:08:09,480 --> 00:08:14,080 Speaker 3: my best. I do things around the house for she 151 00:08:14,120 --> 00:08:15,200 Speaker 3: asked me to. I do it. 152 00:08:15,680 --> 00:08:17,720 Speaker 7: So why was she difficult to get along with? 153 00:08:18,120 --> 00:08:20,239 Speaker 3: Because the type of person she is, I mean, gotta 154 00:08:20,280 --> 00:08:24,680 Speaker 3: go whole way. It's it's whole way, it's the highway. 155 00:08:25,200 --> 00:08:30,400 Speaker 3: You know, she's always in people's business. You know, I 156 00:08:30,440 --> 00:08:32,079 Speaker 3: hear coming, I might go that way, you know, what 157 00:08:32,120 --> 00:08:34,800 Speaker 3: I'm saying, I try to void up sometimes I do that. 158 00:08:35,080 --> 00:08:35,640 Speaker 5: Do that leave? 159 00:08:36,480 --> 00:08:40,040 Speaker 1: Gary began to notice that sometimes Mama Rose didn't seem 160 00:08:40,160 --> 00:08:43,840 Speaker 1: quite all there. She was starting to get forgetful well. 161 00:08:43,880 --> 00:08:45,400 Speaker 3: When she asked me to go to the store three 162 00:08:45,400 --> 00:08:47,800 Speaker 3: times in the road two three times for the same thing, 163 00:08:48,240 --> 00:08:51,120 Speaker 3: and she kept on giving me a fresh twenty now 164 00:08:51,200 --> 00:08:52,880 Speaker 3: And the second Time'm like this, I just went to 165 00:08:52,920 --> 00:08:55,880 Speaker 3: the store for you. It got the same thing. She 166 00:08:56,080 --> 00:08:58,280 Speaker 3: was like, just go again, all right, So I just 167 00:08:58,280 --> 00:08:59,880 Speaker 3: took the money and went again. 168 00:09:00,080 --> 00:09:01,120 Speaker 7: What was it that she wanted? 169 00:09:02,040 --> 00:09:05,200 Speaker 3: I think it was a tall candle bit. 170 00:09:06,320 --> 00:09:08,440 Speaker 5: She was a excuse me, my sprience. She was a bit. 171 00:09:08,920 --> 00:09:10,400 Speaker 1: This is Gary's brother Aaron. 172 00:09:10,559 --> 00:09:10,880 Speaker 7: Again. 173 00:09:11,400 --> 00:09:13,000 Speaker 5: Malros was a big liar. 174 00:09:12,760 --> 00:09:14,719 Speaker 7: Too, Like what kinds of things had she made up? 175 00:09:15,320 --> 00:09:17,400 Speaker 6: She would like, my mother would cook dinner and everything. 176 00:09:17,440 --> 00:09:19,360 Speaker 6: She would tell her friends that she cooked the dinner, 177 00:09:19,400 --> 00:09:20,720 Speaker 6: took it, you know, took the credit for it. 178 00:09:21,000 --> 00:09:22,320 Speaker 5: Like I said, she was a piece of work. 179 00:09:23,080 --> 00:09:25,560 Speaker 6: I stayed with my father overnight when I was helping 180 00:09:25,559 --> 00:09:28,319 Speaker 6: her and fixed the house, and one of her girlfriends 181 00:09:28,360 --> 00:09:31,480 Speaker 6: came over and they got the drinking and playing cards 182 00:09:31,520 --> 00:09:33,440 Speaker 6: and everything. It was in the winter time with snow 183 00:09:33,480 --> 00:09:36,440 Speaker 6: on the steps out front. So they got in an argument. 184 00:09:36,520 --> 00:09:37,640 Speaker 6: So she told her to get the hell out of 185 00:09:37,679 --> 00:09:39,000 Speaker 6: her house, and she went to the front door, and 186 00:09:39,040 --> 00:09:41,360 Speaker 6: the Morrow's followed right behind her and kicked her dinner 187 00:09:41,360 --> 00:09:42,640 Speaker 6: at the icy steps. 188 00:09:43,480 --> 00:09:45,360 Speaker 3: She didn't go to church like she said she would. 189 00:09:45,440 --> 00:09:47,000 Speaker 3: Matter fact, I can't even remember the last time she 190 00:09:47,040 --> 00:09:48,960 Speaker 3: went to the last time she went to church. When 191 00:09:49,000 --> 00:09:53,280 Speaker 3: my granddad was living, she liked playing her numbers, she 192 00:09:53,480 --> 00:09:57,120 Speaker 3: liked going to Landing City. She's she's like any other 193 00:09:57,320 --> 00:09:58,080 Speaker 3: lady age. 194 00:09:58,280 --> 00:10:00,880 Speaker 8: You know what I'm saying, My grandma, I'm is not 195 00:10:01,000 --> 00:10:04,200 Speaker 8: gambling and drinking tall boys, So maybe not. 196 00:10:08,840 --> 00:10:12,600 Speaker 1: One week Gary had a girlfriend named Sharon visiting from Maryland. 197 00:10:13,160 --> 00:10:15,960 Speaker 1: When they sat down to dinner, Mama Rose noticed that 198 00:10:16,000 --> 00:10:19,280 Speaker 1: Sharon put hot sauce on her potato chips, and she 199 00:10:19,360 --> 00:10:20,840 Speaker 1: did not like that. 200 00:10:22,320 --> 00:10:26,400 Speaker 3: So maybe I will. Later my Roes called me and 201 00:10:26,480 --> 00:10:29,120 Speaker 3: she says, when is she leaving? I said, I think 202 00:10:29,160 --> 00:10:31,480 Speaker 3: she's leaving Sunday or Monday. She said when she do, 203 00:10:31,720 --> 00:10:34,840 Speaker 3: she can't come back. So I says, why, what's wrong? 204 00:10:35,679 --> 00:10:39,760 Speaker 3: She says, anybody put hot sauce on potato chips is 205 00:10:39,800 --> 00:10:42,680 Speaker 3: on drugs. I said, you don't even know her, you 206 00:10:42,840 --> 00:10:45,160 Speaker 3: just met her. How are you gonna say she on drugs? 207 00:10:45,320 --> 00:10:48,480 Speaker 3: She gonna say, trust me, I've been living along in you. 208 00:10:48,800 --> 00:10:49,640 Speaker 3: She's on drugs. 209 00:10:50,559 --> 00:10:53,720 Speaker 1: The arguments continued, and within a week or so, Gary 210 00:10:53,880 --> 00:10:57,240 Speaker 1: had enough of Mama Rose being in his business. 211 00:10:56,840 --> 00:10:58,600 Speaker 3: And I got, I got, I got fed up with it. 212 00:10:58,640 --> 00:11:00,679 Speaker 3: I was like this, Okay, I'm out here, you know 213 00:11:00,679 --> 00:11:02,880 Speaker 3: I'm saying. So I put the keys on the table 214 00:11:03,400 --> 00:11:04,760 Speaker 3: and packed my little stuff ahead. 215 00:11:06,200 --> 00:11:08,600 Speaker 1: Gary took off and went down to Delaware, where some 216 00:11:08,679 --> 00:11:11,160 Speaker 1: of his family lived. He knew he was taking a 217 00:11:11,240 --> 00:11:14,040 Speaker 1: risk jumping parole by leaving the state, but he had 218 00:11:14,120 --> 00:11:15,400 Speaker 1: had it with Mama Rose. 219 00:11:20,960 --> 00:11:26,760 Speaker 2: Early Saturday morning, February sixth, nineteen ninety nine, Rosemary Williams 220 00:11:26,920 --> 00:11:30,920 Speaker 2: called her daughters in law and told them that she 221 00:11:31,200 --> 00:11:34,960 Speaker 2: had been raped by her grandson, Gary Williams. 222 00:11:36,480 --> 00:11:36,920 Speaker 9: My name is. 223 00:11:36,920 --> 00:11:40,719 Speaker 2: Elizabeth Felber, and I had the Wrongful Conviction Unit at 224 00:11:40,720 --> 00:11:41,880 Speaker 2: the Legal Aid Society. 225 00:11:42,720 --> 00:11:46,200 Speaker 1: Elizabeth has been working on Gary's case since twenty nineteen. 226 00:11:46,960 --> 00:11:50,560 Speaker 2: Right from the beginning, they were conflicting versions of what occurred, 227 00:11:50,600 --> 00:11:54,800 Speaker 2: but the accusation that led to his arrest and indictment 228 00:11:55,200 --> 00:11:57,920 Speaker 2: was that he raped and sodomized his grandmother. 229 00:11:59,200 --> 00:12:01,840 Speaker 1: Here's what Mama Rose told the police had happened that 230 00:12:01,960 --> 00:12:05,160 Speaker 1: night and what she later testified to at trial. And 231 00:12:05,320 --> 00:12:07,960 Speaker 1: justa heads up, this next section is graphic. 232 00:12:09,679 --> 00:12:13,680 Speaker 2: Between Thursday and Friday, you know, like early Friday mornings, 233 00:12:13,760 --> 00:12:17,400 Speaker 2: say around four, Gary knocked on his grandmother's door, and 234 00:12:17,440 --> 00:12:20,880 Speaker 2: when he came in, he was naked, he was holding 235 00:12:20,920 --> 00:12:24,120 Speaker 2: a knife, he was smoking a cigarette, and he was 236 00:12:24,160 --> 00:12:27,720 Speaker 2: wearing a condom. And he told her that he wanted 237 00:12:27,760 --> 00:12:29,480 Speaker 2: to have sex, although he said it a little more 238 00:12:29,520 --> 00:12:35,000 Speaker 2: graphically according to Grandma Rose, and that he tried to 239 00:12:35,240 --> 00:12:39,920 Speaker 2: vaginally penetrate her, was unable to do so went and 240 00:12:39,960 --> 00:12:44,440 Speaker 2: got baby oil poured it all over her. Sorry, it's 241 00:12:44,440 --> 00:12:47,920 Speaker 2: just so awkward to have to tell this story. And 242 00:12:47,960 --> 00:12:52,480 Speaker 2: then he had oral sex, you know, you know, put 243 00:12:52,480 --> 00:12:56,280 Speaker 2: his mouth to her vagina, and then she claimed that 244 00:12:56,360 --> 00:12:59,040 Speaker 2: he tried to put his penis in her mouth and 245 00:12:59,080 --> 00:13:01,320 Speaker 2: she told him that if he did that, she was 246 00:13:01,400 --> 00:13:04,240 Speaker 2: going to bite his penis off. He said, I'm not 247 00:13:04,280 --> 00:13:06,760 Speaker 2: going to kill you, and she said at another point 248 00:13:06,800 --> 00:13:09,280 Speaker 2: he sat down and started to cry and said he 249 00:13:09,400 --> 00:13:13,400 Speaker 2: was sorry. And then he went into his bedroom because 250 00:13:13,440 --> 00:13:16,640 Speaker 2: he was living with her at the time. She told 251 00:13:16,720 --> 00:13:21,920 Speaker 2: him she would make breakfast for him, and then she said, 252 00:13:21,960 --> 00:13:24,400 Speaker 2: when it looked like he was had fallen asleep, she 253 00:13:24,600 --> 00:13:27,920 Speaker 2: ran down the stairs and that he came after her, 254 00:13:27,960 --> 00:13:32,000 Speaker 2: calling Mama Rose come back. That she ran outside yelling fire. 255 00:13:32,480 --> 00:13:35,360 Speaker 2: She ran about a block away, I guess to a 256 00:13:35,520 --> 00:13:38,679 Speaker 2: school that was people were dropping their kids off at school. 257 00:13:38,840 --> 00:13:44,200 Speaker 2: Told some woman, help help, my grandson's going crazy, and 258 00:13:44,240 --> 00:13:46,319 Speaker 2: the woman offered to call the police. She didn't want 259 00:13:46,320 --> 00:13:48,160 Speaker 2: to go to the police. She said, drive me to 260 00:13:48,200 --> 00:13:50,280 Speaker 2: my friend's house, who was right down the street from 261 00:13:50,320 --> 00:13:51,000 Speaker 2: where she lived. 262 00:13:54,080 --> 00:13:57,520 Speaker 1: Mama Rose stayed overnight with her friend, Mary Cunningham. The 263 00:13:57,559 --> 00:14:01,080 Speaker 1: next day, she called Gary's mother, Margaret, and told her 264 00:14:01,120 --> 00:14:03,679 Speaker 1: that Gary had come into her bedroom and raped her 265 00:14:03,679 --> 00:14:08,040 Speaker 1: at knife point, and that there was blood everywhere. Margaret 266 00:14:08,080 --> 00:14:11,600 Speaker 1: immediately called Gary's father and told him what Mamma Rose 267 00:14:11,640 --> 00:14:14,880 Speaker 1: had said. Manuel and his brother Richard went to mam 268 00:14:14,960 --> 00:14:18,600 Speaker 1: Morose's house. Manual later reported seeing no blood on her 269 00:14:18,600 --> 00:14:22,440 Speaker 1: bed or in her bedroom. Nevertheless, the police were called. 270 00:14:23,600 --> 00:14:26,080 Speaker 2: I believe it was her younger son who called the police. 271 00:14:26,120 --> 00:14:28,160 Speaker 2: She didn't even want to call the police. She did 272 00:14:28,160 --> 00:14:31,400 Speaker 2: not want to go to the hospital. I suspect that 273 00:14:32,240 --> 00:14:36,600 Speaker 2: she whatever story she concocted, she realized it had gotten 274 00:14:36,600 --> 00:14:39,680 Speaker 2: out of control and she was trying to shut it down, 275 00:14:39,800 --> 00:14:42,480 Speaker 2: but it was like, you know, the train had already 276 00:14:42,560 --> 00:14:43,200 Speaker 2: left the station. 277 00:14:46,280 --> 00:14:49,480 Speaker 1: Police soon arrived at the scene to investigate, led by 278 00:14:49,520 --> 00:14:54,840 Speaker 1: Detective Linda Hardy. However, no official sex crimes unit was dispatched. 279 00:14:55,600 --> 00:14:58,200 Speaker 2: No evidence was collected at or house. There should have 280 00:14:58,240 --> 00:15:01,280 Speaker 2: been baby oil left trace, you know, even if someone 281 00:15:01,280 --> 00:15:03,000 Speaker 2: had taken off the sheets. There should have been baby 282 00:15:03,040 --> 00:15:06,840 Speaker 2: oil on the mattress, a knife, a cigarette that was 283 00:15:06,880 --> 00:15:10,600 Speaker 2: put out in an ashtray, a condom. She claimed she 284 00:15:10,760 --> 00:15:13,800 Speaker 2: washed herself with a washcloth. So none of that was 285 00:15:13,880 --> 00:15:17,040 Speaker 2: collected there, and there's no indication that the crime scene 286 00:15:17,120 --> 00:15:18,360 Speaker 2: unit even showed up. 287 00:15:19,000 --> 00:15:22,520 Speaker 1: Richard took Mama Rose to Jamaica Hospital in Queen's where 288 00:15:22,520 --> 00:15:26,200 Speaker 1: she was examined by doctor David Ware. Doctor Ware was 289 00:15:26,200 --> 00:15:29,160 Speaker 1: a resident at the time. He did not conduct a 290 00:15:29,160 --> 00:15:32,680 Speaker 1: proper forensic exam, and he failed to collect any physical 291 00:15:32,720 --> 00:15:36,120 Speaker 1: evidence that would have supported Mama Rose's story. 292 00:15:36,640 --> 00:15:39,320 Speaker 2: He should have swabbed her mouth and give it, you know, 293 00:15:39,400 --> 00:15:41,800 Speaker 2: those would have been samples that they could have checked 294 00:15:41,840 --> 00:15:45,560 Speaker 2: for any kind of you know, DNA of Gary Williams, 295 00:15:45,640 --> 00:15:48,480 Speaker 2: or even baby oil, honestly, anything that would have backed 296 00:15:48,560 --> 00:15:50,040 Speaker 2: up her story. 297 00:15:50,960 --> 00:15:55,560 Speaker 1: Most significantly, doctor Ware did not follow standard procedure by 298 00:15:55,600 --> 00:15:57,160 Speaker 1: administering a rape kit. 299 00:15:57,600 --> 00:16:00,280 Speaker 2: They didn't. They didn't follow it, and they have one 300 00:16:00,320 --> 00:16:02,920 Speaker 2: hundred excuses for why they didn't follow it. The clothing 301 00:16:03,000 --> 00:16:06,400 Speaker 2: wasn't taken, a rape kit wasn't done, so there was 302 00:16:06,480 --> 00:16:11,840 Speaker 2: no physical evidence to support her story. 303 00:16:13,320 --> 00:16:15,160 Speaker 7: Gary was unaware of all of this. 304 00:16:15,960 --> 00:16:19,320 Speaker 1: After going to Delaware, he went to stay in Newport News, Virginia, 305 00:16:19,360 --> 00:16:22,320 Speaker 1: with Sharon. When he talked to his mother on the phone, 306 00:16:22,560 --> 00:16:24,920 Speaker 1: she did tell him police were looking for him, and 307 00:16:24,960 --> 00:16:28,520 Speaker 1: Gary assumed it was because he had jumped parole until 308 00:16:28,720 --> 00:16:30,840 Speaker 1: she told him what Mama Rose had accused him of. 309 00:16:33,800 --> 00:16:35,840 Speaker 3: I said you, so, she said, yes, she said they're 310 00:16:35,880 --> 00:16:38,920 Speaker 3: looking for you. You know, I'm saying I'm expecting her. 311 00:16:39,560 --> 00:16:42,320 Speaker 3: I'm only expecting one person looking for me, parole officer. 312 00:16:42,880 --> 00:16:46,120 Speaker 3: That's what I'm expecting. When she said when she said happened, 313 00:16:46,200 --> 00:16:48,520 Speaker 3: I wasn't there. I wasn't living there. I was gone. 314 00:16:49,760 --> 00:16:52,240 Speaker 1: Gary decided the best thing to do would be to 315 00:16:52,280 --> 00:16:57,120 Speaker 1: turn himself into the authorities in Virginia When. 316 00:16:57,040 --> 00:16:58,960 Speaker 7: You turned yourself in, what were you thinking? Were you like, 317 00:16:58,960 --> 00:17:01,000 Speaker 7: this is all going to get cleared up? Like what 318 00:17:01,080 --> 00:17:01,720 Speaker 7: did you think? 319 00:17:02,280 --> 00:17:05,400 Speaker 3: Yeah, I want to get this behind me. I want 320 00:17:05,440 --> 00:17:13,120 Speaker 3: to get this overweight. You know I'm innocent, Yes, let's go. Yeah. 321 00:17:13,160 --> 00:17:14,840 Speaker 3: But it didn't happen that way because I had to 322 00:17:14,840 --> 00:17:16,200 Speaker 3: do a parole violation first. 323 00:17:17,240 --> 00:17:20,639 Speaker 1: But the parole violation was nothing compared to what was 324 00:17:20,680 --> 00:17:24,240 Speaker 1: coming next. Once Gary returned to New York, he was 325 00:17:24,320 --> 00:17:28,560 Speaker 1: arrested and charged with first degree rape, sawomy, possession of 326 00:17:28,600 --> 00:17:33,040 Speaker 1: a weapon, and second degree menacing an incest. 327 00:17:36,320 --> 00:17:37,800 Speaker 7: So do you remember when this happened? 328 00:17:38,560 --> 00:17:40,119 Speaker 6: I know my mother called me and told me that 329 00:17:40,160 --> 00:17:43,240 Speaker 6: they arrested Gary, and she told me the reason why. 330 00:17:43,320 --> 00:17:44,919 Speaker 6: I just couldn't believe it. I say, it got to 331 00:17:44,920 --> 00:17:48,639 Speaker 6: be lies. Something they right here. I know Gary, Gary 332 00:17:48,640 --> 00:17:49,959 Speaker 6: would never do anything like that. 333 00:17:52,600 --> 00:17:54,800 Speaker 1: His trial was set for July of two thousand and 334 00:17:54,880 --> 00:17:58,879 Speaker 1: one in front of Judge Richard Buckter. The prosecutor was 335 00:17:58,960 --> 00:18:04,040 Speaker 1: Assistant District Attorney Eric Rosenbaum, and Gary's attorney was Lewis Meehan. 336 00:18:05,600 --> 00:18:09,160 Speaker 1: So the first trial, how were you feeling the first 337 00:18:09,200 --> 00:18:13,080 Speaker 1: trial after hearing everything and they're going to do the verdict. 338 00:18:13,119 --> 00:18:13,840 Speaker 1: How did you feel? 339 00:18:14,800 --> 00:18:15,119 Speaker 4: Uh? 340 00:18:16,119 --> 00:18:20,000 Speaker 3: I was nervous. No, I already know if they if 341 00:18:20,000 --> 00:18:22,000 Speaker 3: they convict me, they're gonna give me twenty five life 342 00:18:22,000 --> 00:18:27,120 Speaker 3: because of my past history. I already know that. And 343 00:18:27,119 --> 00:18:29,400 Speaker 3: and they offered me plea boggains that I ain't take. 344 00:18:29,800 --> 00:18:30,679 Speaker 1: What did they offer you? 345 00:18:31,040 --> 00:18:34,880 Speaker 3: Oh? They offered me a flat fifteen. First of all, 346 00:18:34,960 --> 00:18:37,120 Speaker 3: they don't offer no body but my record a flat 347 00:18:37,200 --> 00:18:40,160 Speaker 3: bay off. You always put the l behind you. Fifteen 348 00:18:40,200 --> 00:18:43,720 Speaker 3: a life with me? They offer me flat fifteen. I 349 00:18:43,760 --> 00:18:45,679 Speaker 3: told him I did not do it. I'm not taking it. 350 00:18:46,320 --> 00:18:48,520 Speaker 3: Then a month and a half later he says, the 351 00:18:48,600 --> 00:18:51,600 Speaker 3: lawyer be like this. He says, okay, the flat fifteen 352 00:18:51,720 --> 00:18:53,840 Speaker 3: is off the table. They offered me a flat five 353 00:18:53,960 --> 00:18:56,520 Speaker 3: just for the day. You want it, I says, dope. 354 00:18:57,920 --> 00:18:59,600 Speaker 3: Then when they had to split verdict, they offered me 355 00:18:59,680 --> 00:19:00,520 Speaker 3: one of the three. 356 00:19:03,000 --> 00:19:04,000 Speaker 7: And you didn't take that either. 357 00:19:04,119 --> 00:19:04,880 Speaker 3: No, I didn't do it. 358 00:19:06,040 --> 00:19:09,520 Speaker 1: The jury believed that there just wasn't enough evidence to convict, 359 00:19:09,760 --> 00:19:12,080 Speaker 1: and the first trial ended in a hung jury. 360 00:19:12,600 --> 00:19:15,360 Speaker 2: So he actually had two trials, which I find is 361 00:19:15,880 --> 00:19:19,320 Speaker 2: not uncommon when we have wrongful convictions like the juries 362 00:19:19,320 --> 00:19:22,680 Speaker 2: are pretty smart, and they really wrestled with the lack 363 00:19:22,760 --> 00:19:23,400 Speaker 2: of evidence. 364 00:19:24,280 --> 00:19:27,800 Speaker 1: At that point, Gary requested a change of attorney. Harold 365 00:19:27,960 --> 00:19:30,600 Speaker 1: Erin Trowe was appointed and reported ready for trial just 366 00:19:30,640 --> 00:19:34,360 Speaker 1: a few days later, and that is not nearly enough 367 00:19:34,400 --> 00:19:38,040 Speaker 1: time to prepare for a case based on such serious charges. 368 00:19:44,080 --> 00:19:47,439 Speaker 3: He gives me a new lawyer, I think on a Wednesday. 369 00:19:47,960 --> 00:19:51,159 Speaker 3: On Thursday. Then we was picking a new jury Monday. 370 00:19:51,359 --> 00:19:54,360 Speaker 3: So there's no way this new attorney didn't no investigation. 371 00:19:54,480 --> 00:19:56,879 Speaker 3: There's no way. It wasn't no private investigating. He just 372 00:19:56,880 --> 00:20:00,760 Speaker 3: took me to trial investigating the case. I said, you 373 00:20:00,800 --> 00:20:03,679 Speaker 3: just got this case last week. He said, yeah, but 374 00:20:03,800 --> 00:20:07,440 Speaker 3: I glanced through your paperwork. He says he got nothing 375 00:20:07,560 --> 00:20:10,080 Speaker 3: on you. I says, why I'm in hidding. He says, 376 00:20:10,200 --> 00:20:11,600 Speaker 3: trust me, you will be all right. 377 00:20:11,760 --> 00:20:14,080 Speaker 4: Oh my gosh. 378 00:20:14,200 --> 00:20:15,679 Speaker 3: Forty four years later, here I go. 379 00:20:33,760 --> 00:20:36,600 Speaker 1: Thank you for listening to Wrongful Conviction with Maggie Freeling. 380 00:20:37,080 --> 00:20:39,480 Speaker 1: You can listen to this and all the Lava for 381 00:20:39,560 --> 00:20:43,520 Speaker 1: Good podcasts one week early and ad free by subscribing 382 00:20:43,680 --> 00:20:51,560 Speaker 1: to Lava for Good Plus on Apple Podcasts. Freedom Agenda 383 00:20:51,720 --> 00:20:54,639 Speaker 1: is a proud sponsor of this episode of Wrongful Conviction. 384 00:20:55,040 --> 00:20:59,040 Speaker 1: Freedom Agenda is led by people directly impacted by incarceration 385 00:20:59,359 --> 00:21:02,560 Speaker 1: and their organizing to get Mayor Eric Adams to follow 386 00:21:02,600 --> 00:21:07,280 Speaker 1: the law and shut down Rikers Island. Right now, thousands 387 00:21:07,320 --> 00:21:11,040 Speaker 1: of people are awaiting trial there in life threatening conditions. 388 00:21:12,160 --> 00:21:15,160 Speaker 1: Freedom Agenda is committed to creating a safer and more 389 00:21:15,359 --> 00:21:19,680 Speaker 1: just city by winning investments in long neglected communities, protecting 390 00:21:19,680 --> 00:21:22,679 Speaker 1: the rights of people involved in the criminal legal system, 391 00:21:22,720 --> 00:21:27,600 Speaker 1: and ending the cycle of violence that Rikers perpetuates. To 392 00:21:27,720 --> 00:21:30,040 Speaker 1: learn more about the Campaign to Close Rikers and to 393 00:21:30,080 --> 00:21:33,240 Speaker 1: sign up for Freedom Agenda's mailing list, go to Campaign 394 00:21:33,320 --> 00:21:37,040 Speaker 1: to Close Rikers dot org, slash, get involved, or follow 395 00:21:37,119 --> 00:21:51,119 Speaker 1: at Freedom Agenda n Y on social media. In September 396 00:21:51,160 --> 00:21:54,080 Speaker 1: of two thousand and one, Gary's second trial began. 397 00:21:55,000 --> 00:21:58,119 Speaker 2: What was really striking about the trial was there was 398 00:21:58,160 --> 00:22:02,199 Speaker 2: absolutely no law enforcement evidence proffered. They had no police 399 00:22:02,200 --> 00:22:06,119 Speaker 2: officer testify at trial. I've never seen that at a trial, 400 00:22:06,359 --> 00:22:08,840 Speaker 2: even if it's an officer called to the witness stand 401 00:22:08,840 --> 00:22:12,640 Speaker 2: to say I arrested you know, John Smith. Like nothing. 402 00:22:14,240 --> 00:22:19,320 Speaker 1: Instead, the prosecution focused on Mamma Rose as their primary witness. 403 00:22:19,359 --> 00:22:22,320 Speaker 1: In her testimony, she repeated the story she had told 404 00:22:22,520 --> 00:22:26,520 Speaker 1: Detective Hearty. She and Gary had argued. He later came 405 00:22:26,560 --> 00:22:29,720 Speaker 1: to her bedroom, threatened her with a knife and assaulted her. 406 00:22:30,640 --> 00:22:33,200 Speaker 1: Mary Cunningham took the stand to say that Mamma Rose 407 00:22:33,240 --> 00:22:35,639 Speaker 1: had banged on her door, told her that she'd been raped, 408 00:22:36,000 --> 00:22:39,679 Speaker 1: and then spent the night. Gary's uncle, Rick, testified to 409 00:22:39,760 --> 00:22:42,640 Speaker 1: driving his mother to the hospital and said that he'd 410 00:22:42,680 --> 00:22:44,359 Speaker 1: seen bruises around her mouth. 411 00:22:44,600 --> 00:22:45,160 Speaker 7: That day. 412 00:22:45,640 --> 00:22:48,600 Speaker 2: Mama Rose had testified that she was black and blue 413 00:22:48,600 --> 00:22:51,640 Speaker 2: all over from him hitting her mouth with his penis. 414 00:22:51,640 --> 00:22:55,119 Speaker 2: That was her testimony, and Richard at the first trial 415 00:22:55,200 --> 00:22:59,560 Speaker 2: said that she had lacerations all over her mouth, and 416 00:22:59,680 --> 00:23:02,200 Speaker 2: at the second trial he said she was very black 417 00:23:02,240 --> 00:23:04,400 Speaker 2: and blue, so he corrected himself. 418 00:23:04,920 --> 00:23:07,879 Speaker 1: The most damning testimony the Jerry heard was from doctor Ware, 419 00:23:08,119 --> 00:23:11,240 Speaker 1: the resident at Jamaica Hospital. He told the court that 420 00:23:11,320 --> 00:23:14,359 Speaker 1: when he examined Mama Rose, he believed her account of 421 00:23:14,400 --> 00:23:18,800 Speaker 1: the assault, even though he hadn't observed any injuries. 422 00:23:19,640 --> 00:23:22,720 Speaker 2: Again, not part of a typical forensic exam. It's not 423 00:23:23,080 --> 00:23:25,840 Speaker 2: their place to vouch for the credibility of a witness, 424 00:23:26,480 --> 00:23:30,080 Speaker 2: but he said she seemed very credible. He said, because 425 00:23:30,119 --> 00:23:32,600 Speaker 2: there was no rape kit, he made a point of 426 00:23:32,640 --> 00:23:36,960 Speaker 2: being extra careful in his evaluation. He said he didn't 427 00:23:36,960 --> 00:23:39,520 Speaker 2: see any injuries. He didn't see any injuries on her 428 00:23:39,640 --> 00:23:43,359 Speaker 2: vagina or her mouth. He claimed that you couldn't see 429 00:23:43,600 --> 00:23:46,280 Speaker 2: bruising on her because she was African American, so it's 430 00:23:46,280 --> 00:23:49,399 Speaker 2: hard to see bruising on an African American person. And 431 00:23:49,440 --> 00:23:51,119 Speaker 2: I mean, I think the thing that jumped out at 432 00:23:51,160 --> 00:23:54,960 Speaker 2: me the most was he said he was really surprised 433 00:23:55,000 --> 00:23:57,600 Speaker 2: that because she had a this is a quote, a 434 00:23:57,720 --> 00:24:01,200 Speaker 2: very elastic vagina that for an eighty five year old 435 00:24:01,200 --> 00:24:03,719 Speaker 2: woman like it was more like someone in their sixties. 436 00:24:04,720 --> 00:24:08,000 Speaker 1: When asked why he didn't follow hospital protocol and administer 437 00:24:08,040 --> 00:24:12,080 Speaker 1: a rape kit, doctor Ware gave a number of excuses. 438 00:24:13,080 --> 00:24:15,640 Speaker 2: The stated reason on the record was that they ran 439 00:24:15,640 --> 00:24:19,000 Speaker 2: out of rape kits at Jamaica Hospital and he didn't 440 00:24:19,040 --> 00:24:21,480 Speaker 2: know where rape kits came from. He said, Oh, I 441 00:24:21,520 --> 00:24:24,080 Speaker 2: think they're like a law enforcement thing. There's a lot 442 00:24:24,160 --> 00:24:28,520 Speaker 2: of hospitals that are close by, and sometimes the SVU 443 00:24:29,040 --> 00:24:32,280 Speaker 2: detective has a rape kit, and ambulances have rape kits. 444 00:24:32,280 --> 00:24:35,320 Speaker 2: They're pretty easy to get. You would know where rape 445 00:24:35,359 --> 00:24:37,720 Speaker 2: kits come from, and you would know that you could 446 00:24:37,840 --> 00:24:40,520 Speaker 2: do a makeshift rape kit, if you improvise a rape kit, 447 00:24:40,600 --> 00:24:41,320 Speaker 2: if you had to. 448 00:24:44,400 --> 00:24:46,920 Speaker 8: I mean, how does a case like this wind up 449 00:24:47,480 --> 00:24:50,160 Speaker 8: being tried if there's no evidence. 450 00:24:50,240 --> 00:24:52,440 Speaker 7: It was really just Mama Rose and Richard. 451 00:24:52,320 --> 00:24:56,160 Speaker 2: Yes, Mama Rose and Richard, and the DA in his 452 00:24:56,240 --> 00:24:59,440 Speaker 2: summation said he fled, so that's they use that against him. 453 00:24:59,600 --> 00:25:01,480 Speaker 2: He fled. They looked for him for weeks and weeks 454 00:25:01,520 --> 00:25:04,560 Speaker 2: and weeks, the guilty flee. You know, poor Mama Rose, 455 00:25:04,760 --> 00:25:06,960 Speaker 2: she was so embarrassed that she had to go through this, 456 00:25:07,119 --> 00:25:09,879 Speaker 2: the indignity of it. You know, he really appealed to 457 00:25:09,920 --> 00:25:13,320 Speaker 2: their sympathy, so they really I think it was a 458 00:25:13,359 --> 00:25:16,280 Speaker 2: lot of bias, and you know, they went with you know, 459 00:25:16,359 --> 00:25:18,800 Speaker 2: mom like, why would she come in? Was basically what 460 00:25:18,880 --> 00:25:21,520 Speaker 2: they said. Why would she come in? She's not senile, 461 00:25:21,640 --> 00:25:24,840 Speaker 2: why would she come in? I mean, it is a 462 00:25:24,880 --> 00:25:29,240 Speaker 2: crazy story. I know, throughout the paperwork you see all 463 00:25:29,280 --> 00:25:32,280 Speaker 2: these people acting like they have a crystal ball and 464 00:25:32,320 --> 00:25:34,280 Speaker 2: they can tell what the truth is. You know, I 465 00:25:34,440 --> 00:25:38,119 Speaker 2: spoke to Grandma, to Mama Rose, and I believe her. 466 00:25:38,240 --> 00:25:41,760 Speaker 2: Something happened here, something happened. She's a great eighty five 467 00:25:41,840 --> 00:25:45,920 Speaker 2: years old, and he has you know, felony record. They 468 00:25:46,080 --> 00:25:50,159 Speaker 2: just decided that he's a terrible person. And poor Mama Rose, 469 00:25:50,240 --> 00:25:53,720 Speaker 2: you know, she's like baking brownies and going to church. 470 00:25:53,800 --> 00:25:55,960 Speaker 2: You know, they have this whole picture of her, which 471 00:25:56,000 --> 00:25:58,720 Speaker 2: you know, leaves out the card parties and getting drunk 472 00:25:58,720 --> 00:26:00,960 Speaker 2: and mean and still up and out with a married 473 00:26:00,960 --> 00:26:03,760 Speaker 2: man named Fred. You know, it doesn't really matter, but 474 00:26:04,280 --> 00:26:06,680 Speaker 2: they just they came up with their own narrative. 475 00:26:11,320 --> 00:26:14,959 Speaker 1: After three days of deliberation, the jury returned a split verdict. 476 00:26:15,440 --> 00:26:18,720 Speaker 1: They acquitted Gary of the rape and weapons charges, but 477 00:26:18,800 --> 00:26:22,280 Speaker 1: they convicted him of incest, second degree menacing, and first 478 00:26:22,280 --> 00:26:25,800 Speaker 1: degree saw tom me. Gary was sentenced to twenty five 479 00:26:25,880 --> 00:26:27,240 Speaker 1: to life in prison. 480 00:26:31,400 --> 00:26:34,119 Speaker 2: I'm not sure what convinced the jury. I think it 481 00:26:34,160 --> 00:26:37,600 Speaker 2: was probably a compromise. You know, I'm guessing that there 482 00:26:37,600 --> 00:26:40,159 Speaker 2: were still a lot of jurors that didn't believe it. 483 00:26:40,280 --> 00:26:43,159 Speaker 2: At the first trial, several of the notes were like, noo, 484 00:26:43,240 --> 00:26:46,480 Speaker 2: can you explain, Like can you still convict if there's 485 00:26:46,520 --> 00:26:50,239 Speaker 2: no evidence? You know, to like they really honed in 486 00:26:50,280 --> 00:26:52,159 Speaker 2: on the fact that there was no evidence. 487 00:26:52,359 --> 00:26:59,760 Speaker 3: You know, I believe that I'm here by the doctor Lyneon. Understand. 488 00:27:00,000 --> 00:27:02,760 Speaker 3: This is why I believe I was convicted by the 489 00:27:02,840 --> 00:27:06,800 Speaker 3: doctor Lion. He lied more than one time, and he 490 00:27:06,920 --> 00:27:09,520 Speaker 3: convinced the jewelry. This is why I meant. 491 00:27:13,520 --> 00:27:15,600 Speaker 6: There were so many lies and so many things that 492 00:27:15,640 --> 00:27:18,520 Speaker 6: weren't presented in his case in his trial. 493 00:27:19,440 --> 00:27:20,920 Speaker 5: And it's a bunch of bullshit to men. 494 00:27:21,480 --> 00:27:23,080 Speaker 6: I mean, if you want to do this to a person, 495 00:27:23,240 --> 00:27:25,800 Speaker 6: take that life just because you want to win. 496 00:27:25,960 --> 00:27:43,080 Speaker 10: And that's kind of crappy. 497 00:27:47,280 --> 00:27:50,920 Speaker 3: It's hard to have friends in prison, you know. It's 498 00:27:50,920 --> 00:27:56,879 Speaker 3: a cold world in here. I ain't know how to 499 00:27:56,920 --> 00:27:58,879 Speaker 3: deal with it. I ain't never been in prison for 500 00:27:59,000 --> 00:28:02,480 Speaker 3: nothing like this. This right his it's different. It's a 501 00:28:02,520 --> 00:28:04,760 Speaker 3: different hit, you know what I'm saying. They had to 502 00:28:04,800 --> 00:28:06,959 Speaker 3: split verdict. I was found out guilty of rape, right 503 00:28:08,320 --> 00:28:11,480 Speaker 3: but but it's it's like it's still the same though 504 00:28:11,600 --> 00:28:15,080 Speaker 3: it's still the same to these people's because I gotta 505 00:28:15,160 --> 00:28:16,800 Speaker 3: I gotta be on I gotta I gotta be on 506 00:28:16,840 --> 00:28:19,239 Speaker 3: my p's and q's every step of the day, every ray, 507 00:28:19,320 --> 00:28:21,920 Speaker 3: everywhere I go. I gotta watch, you know what I'm saying, 508 00:28:21,960 --> 00:28:24,239 Speaker 3: Because I don't know. I don't know what's coming, what 509 00:28:24,280 --> 00:28:27,080 Speaker 3: could what could happen? A lot of things can happen, 510 00:28:27,640 --> 00:28:29,720 Speaker 3: I know, this one white guy, or I saw two 511 00:28:29,720 --> 00:28:31,359 Speaker 3: guys run up in the cell and beat him up 512 00:28:31,359 --> 00:28:33,520 Speaker 3: because he had a case like this. You know what 513 00:28:33,520 --> 00:28:33,960 Speaker 3: I'm saying. 514 00:28:34,720 --> 00:28:35,679 Speaker 7: Has things happened to you? 515 00:28:35,880 --> 00:28:38,640 Speaker 3: Yes? I got jumped twice by correction officers. 516 00:28:40,760 --> 00:28:42,200 Speaker 1: Were you close with your parents? 517 00:28:42,600 --> 00:28:44,520 Speaker 3: Yeah? 518 00:28:44,800 --> 00:28:47,840 Speaker 7: And did they always believe you believe in your innocence? 519 00:28:48,200 --> 00:28:48,520 Speaker 3: Yes? 520 00:28:49,760 --> 00:28:50,160 Speaker 5: M hmm. 521 00:28:50,360 --> 00:28:51,160 Speaker 7: So what what was. 522 00:28:51,080 --> 00:28:54,080 Speaker 1: That like trying to maintain a relationship with your family 523 00:28:54,080 --> 00:28:54,760 Speaker 1: while in prison. 524 00:28:55,760 --> 00:28:57,880 Speaker 3: It was really hard because there was that They all 525 00:28:57,920 --> 00:29:00,960 Speaker 3: moved down South Frost they retired, they moved back down south, 526 00:29:01,080 --> 00:29:04,360 Speaker 3: so it was hard. It was hard for me to 527 00:29:04,360 --> 00:29:07,800 Speaker 3: get a visit because nobody would bring my mom's up 528 00:29:09,000 --> 00:29:13,160 Speaker 3: and my post was sickly and she got sick. They 529 00:29:13,200 --> 00:29:15,360 Speaker 3: both passed away, though it was rough because I couldn't 530 00:29:15,360 --> 00:29:17,640 Speaker 3: go to their funals. I called my cousin when they 531 00:29:17,680 --> 00:29:20,760 Speaker 3: was having my mother's services. He accepted the call and 532 00:29:20,840 --> 00:29:23,120 Speaker 3: I was listening to the preacher. I was listening, you 533 00:29:23,160 --> 00:29:25,640 Speaker 3: know what I'm saying, for half an hour. So that 534 00:29:25,800 --> 00:29:26,120 Speaker 3: was it. 535 00:29:27,840 --> 00:29:32,040 Speaker 1: Over the course of a decade, Gary filed many appeals, 536 00:29:32,480 --> 00:29:37,040 Speaker 1: all of which were denied. Finally, in twenty thirteen, Gary 537 00:29:37,120 --> 00:29:38,880 Speaker 1: reached out to Elizabeth Felber. 538 00:29:39,720 --> 00:29:42,600 Speaker 2: Gary first wrote to me. Before I was working in this, 539 00:29:42,720 --> 00:29:45,200 Speaker 2: you know, doing wrongful conviction work. I had had a 540 00:29:45,240 --> 00:29:48,880 Speaker 2: few cases that where people were exonerated, and I wish 541 00:29:48,880 --> 00:29:50,880 Speaker 2: I still had. That letter was ten years ago, but 542 00:29:51,560 --> 00:29:54,680 Speaker 2: just reading it, I was just blown away by what 543 00:29:54,760 --> 00:29:58,040 Speaker 2: a horrifying case it was. And I called his parents 544 00:29:58,080 --> 00:30:01,280 Speaker 2: and I remember they both sadly have passed away since then. 545 00:30:01,640 --> 00:30:05,520 Speaker 2: They were the nicest people, and they both were like, Oh, 546 00:30:05,560 --> 00:30:08,840 Speaker 2: thank god, somebody's finally trying to help Gary. 547 00:30:09,520 --> 00:30:12,520 Speaker 8: What made you say I need to look deeper into 548 00:30:12,560 --> 00:30:14,560 Speaker 8: this because this does sound like Ahisha said. 549 00:30:14,600 --> 00:30:16,080 Speaker 7: She said, it's a difficult one. 550 00:30:16,360 --> 00:30:18,240 Speaker 2: He told me there was no rape kit, there was 551 00:30:18,280 --> 00:30:21,720 Speaker 2: no physical evidence. I think that there was nothing supporting 552 00:30:21,760 --> 00:30:24,600 Speaker 2: the allegations. There were no injuries. I mean, if he 553 00:30:24,640 --> 00:30:28,040 Speaker 2: had really raped an eighty five year old woman like 554 00:30:28,080 --> 00:30:29,200 Speaker 2: there would have been injuries. 555 00:30:32,320 --> 00:30:35,360 Speaker 1: In twenty nineteen, Elizabeth became the head of a newly 556 00:30:35,440 --> 00:30:39,160 Speaker 1: formed wrongful conviction unit at the Legal Aid Society, and 557 00:30:39,200 --> 00:30:43,320 Speaker 1: she began working on Gary's case. Officially, she hired an expert, 558 00:30:43,480 --> 00:30:47,000 Speaker 1: Chad Vasquez, to delve into the police investigation. 559 00:30:48,480 --> 00:30:51,360 Speaker 2: He was a sex crimes detective for twenty years, said 560 00:30:51,360 --> 00:30:55,280 Speaker 2: I've never seen a case like this, and this investigation 561 00:30:55,440 --> 00:31:00,400 Speaker 2: and prosecution are fatally flawed, was his words. He said, 562 00:31:00,560 --> 00:31:03,920 Speaker 2: nobody wants to be the person that accuses the person 563 00:31:03,920 --> 00:31:07,640 Speaker 2: who's making these allegations of making it up, especially an 564 00:31:07,640 --> 00:31:10,240 Speaker 2: eighty five year old grandmother, you know, like nobody wants 565 00:31:10,240 --> 00:31:13,320 Speaker 2: to say, I don't believe you, Mama Rose, you know, Mike. 566 00:31:13,360 --> 00:31:16,560 Speaker 2: But they have an obligation to follow the protocols and 567 00:31:17,160 --> 00:31:20,400 Speaker 2: they didn't do that, either in the investigation or at 568 00:31:20,400 --> 00:31:24,520 Speaker 2: the hospital. He said, you have to call the crime 569 00:31:24,560 --> 00:31:27,640 Speaker 2: scene unit. They should have spoken to the outcry witness 570 00:31:27,640 --> 00:31:29,640 Speaker 2: of woman next door. They should have tried to track 571 00:31:29,680 --> 00:31:32,719 Speaker 2: down this alleged woman in the car, you know. They 572 00:31:32,720 --> 00:31:36,280 Speaker 2: should have obtained the clothing. So he said, none of 573 00:31:36,280 --> 00:31:37,680 Speaker 2: that was done in this case. 574 00:31:39,520 --> 00:31:44,040 Speaker 1: Elizabeth also consulted a forensics expert, Aline Pagliaro, a sexual 575 00:31:44,080 --> 00:31:47,880 Speaker 1: assault nurse examiner Melissa Stone, and a retired nurse who 576 00:31:47,920 --> 00:31:50,480 Speaker 1: had worked at Jamaica Hospital at the time of Mama 577 00:31:50,520 --> 00:31:51,200 Speaker 1: Rose's visit. 578 00:31:51,440 --> 00:31:52,240 Speaker 7: Want It a Vega. 579 00:31:53,200 --> 00:31:56,240 Speaker 1: All three of them agreed that doctor Ware had not 580 00:31:56,720 --> 00:31:59,760 Speaker 1: followed standard protocol for a rape examination. 581 00:32:00,760 --> 00:32:03,600 Speaker 2: I don't believe that if a jury heard what we've 582 00:32:03,680 --> 00:32:07,200 Speaker 2: learned from these you know, this nurse and this forensic scientists, 583 00:32:07,520 --> 00:32:10,800 Speaker 2: that they would have convicted him. Because both jury struggled. 584 00:32:10,720 --> 00:32:13,480 Speaker 1: And as it turns out, there appeared to have been 585 00:32:13,520 --> 00:32:15,600 Speaker 1: some family dynamics at play. 586 00:32:16,320 --> 00:32:19,360 Speaker 2: I personally think the first lawyer did a better job 587 00:32:19,400 --> 00:32:22,880 Speaker 2: than the second lawyer because he brought out some facts 588 00:32:22,960 --> 00:32:27,360 Speaker 2: that you know, gave the younger son a motive to lie. 589 00:32:27,840 --> 00:32:30,320 Speaker 1: By the time of the first trial, Gary's uncle Rick 590 00:32:30,440 --> 00:32:33,800 Speaker 1: had sold Mama Rose's house in Queen's for around seventy 591 00:32:33,880 --> 00:32:37,240 Speaker 1: thousand dollars. Mama Rose was now living with him in 592 00:32:37,280 --> 00:32:38,240 Speaker 1: New Jersey. 593 00:32:38,800 --> 00:32:41,640 Speaker 2: And she testified there was no money left over. So 594 00:32:41,720 --> 00:32:44,760 Speaker 2: someone made about seventy thousand dollars on the house, and 595 00:32:44,800 --> 00:32:46,040 Speaker 2: it sounds like it wasn't her. 596 00:32:46,960 --> 00:32:53,120 Speaker 3: What happened was Rick took over everything. Rick snashed the uh, 597 00:32:53,160 --> 00:32:55,440 Speaker 3: took her to his house, he got out the side 598 00:32:55,440 --> 00:32:58,960 Speaker 3: of papers the power attorney. Then he went and sold 599 00:32:58,960 --> 00:33:02,080 Speaker 3: the house. After he got the money, he put it 600 00:33:02,080 --> 00:33:04,640 Speaker 3: in anotional. He got rid of them. 601 00:33:05,480 --> 00:33:07,960 Speaker 2: He also said there was no will, but we have 602 00:33:08,000 --> 00:33:10,480 Speaker 2: a copy of the will, and the will specifically said 603 00:33:10,760 --> 00:33:12,800 Speaker 2: that the proceeds of the house were to be shared 604 00:33:12,840 --> 00:33:15,800 Speaker 2: with the two other siblings, so we think, you know, 605 00:33:15,800 --> 00:33:19,080 Speaker 2: the uncle had a financial motive for backing her up. 606 00:33:20,120 --> 00:33:23,640 Speaker 1: After interviewing a number of family members, Elizabeth learned something 607 00:33:23,640 --> 00:33:32,840 Speaker 1: else that really turned the case upside down. According to 608 00:33:32,880 --> 00:33:36,960 Speaker 1: Gary's brother Manuel, who also went by Skip, Mama Rose 609 00:33:37,160 --> 00:33:40,440 Speaker 1: had regrets in her later years and was dropping hints 610 00:33:40,560 --> 00:33:43,400 Speaker 1: that her accusation wasn't true. 611 00:33:43,680 --> 00:33:47,480 Speaker 2: And Skip said that he and Mama Rose were drinking 612 00:33:47,520 --> 00:33:50,720 Speaker 2: beer one day on the porch and she said, I'm 613 00:33:50,760 --> 00:33:53,840 Speaker 2: too old to go to prison, but it's time to 614 00:33:53,880 --> 00:33:56,480 Speaker 2: get Gary out, you know. And he took that as 615 00:33:56,760 --> 00:33:58,160 Speaker 2: an emission on her part. 616 00:33:58,680 --> 00:33:59,880 Speaker 5: I think she told about flow there. 617 00:34:00,160 --> 00:34:02,360 Speaker 6: He told me that man Rose and Rick had said, 618 00:34:02,560 --> 00:34:04,520 Speaker 6: I think Gary's been there long enough six time for 619 00:34:04,640 --> 00:34:06,640 Speaker 6: us to get him out. To me, that's a mission 620 00:34:06,640 --> 00:34:08,960 Speaker 6: of guilt, both of them, the one, the ones that lie, 621 00:34:09,040 --> 00:34:10,680 Speaker 6: both of them took her to their grave and or 622 00:34:10,680 --> 00:34:13,040 Speaker 6: Gary still in there. Half his life was spent in 623 00:34:13,120 --> 00:34:15,439 Speaker 6: jail because. 624 00:34:15,080 --> 00:34:17,399 Speaker 7: Of this, and you and your uncle as in both 625 00:34:17,440 --> 00:34:17,719 Speaker 7: of them. 626 00:34:18,760 --> 00:34:20,719 Speaker 6: Yes, that was her child and they were two of 627 00:34:20,760 --> 00:34:23,600 Speaker 6: a kind. He was money hungry. I'm telling you right now, 628 00:34:23,600 --> 00:34:25,319 Speaker 6: he's money hungry, and so. 629 00:34:25,640 --> 00:34:28,319 Speaker 7: Would what would getting rid of Gary have to do 630 00:34:28,440 --> 00:34:31,120 Speaker 7: with anything? Why would that help their situation? 631 00:34:32,120 --> 00:34:34,239 Speaker 6: Well, for one thing, Gary was inquisitive, and they knew 632 00:34:34,280 --> 00:34:36,359 Speaker 6: that my father would do anything to help Gary out. 633 00:34:36,719 --> 00:34:38,200 Speaker 6: I had nothing to do with neither one of them. 634 00:34:38,239 --> 00:34:42,400 Speaker 6: After they did this shit. Expression Yeah, it really fucked 635 00:34:42,440 --> 00:34:44,359 Speaker 6: me up. I mean because I couldn't believe this shit. 636 00:34:44,440 --> 00:34:47,080 Speaker 6: And then to me, after all these years, you admit this, 637 00:34:47,200 --> 00:34:49,920 Speaker 6: you admit what you did, and then you took it 638 00:34:50,000 --> 00:34:52,000 Speaker 6: to your grave with you and still he's still locked 639 00:34:52,080 --> 00:34:53,359 Speaker 6: up behind what they did. 640 00:34:55,600 --> 00:35:01,799 Speaker 11: Today is January ninth, twenty twenty. This is investigated Thomas 641 00:35:01,880 --> 00:35:05,040 Speaker 11: McCall from the Legal Late Society. I am at Israel 642 00:35:05,080 --> 00:35:07,480 Speaker 11: Hospital in Newark, New Jersey. 643 00:35:09,280 --> 00:35:11,800 Speaker 5: So what's your name? Richard R. Wade. 644 00:35:12,320 --> 00:35:15,759 Speaker 1: Mama Rose passed away in twenty eleven and Uncle Rick 645 00:35:16,040 --> 00:35:18,480 Speaker 1: died in March of twenty twenty. But when he was 646 00:35:18,520 --> 00:35:22,000 Speaker 1: interviewed by a legal aid investigator for Elizabeth, Uncle Rick 647 00:35:22,080 --> 00:35:25,840 Speaker 1: turned out to have some surprising revelations about Mama Rose. 648 00:35:27,040 --> 00:35:29,200 Speaker 9: He did not have sex with her, though I don't 649 00:35:29,239 --> 00:35:32,000 Speaker 9: believe how'd you find that out? Just talking with her 650 00:35:32,440 --> 00:35:35,160 Speaker 9: and listening to her and feeling her out. She just 651 00:35:35,200 --> 00:35:39,719 Speaker 9: felt bad. I don't think she really hardly understood the 652 00:35:40,320 --> 00:35:45,719 Speaker 9: depth of this thing, and she just felt bad. Shore 653 00:35:45,760 --> 00:35:49,080 Speaker 9: would played Shurewood did it. I think her mind wasn't right, 654 00:35:50,080 --> 00:35:52,680 Speaker 9: and I think she was very remorseful of the fact 655 00:35:53,400 --> 00:35:56,319 Speaker 9: that he should have testified against her, that he really 656 00:35:56,360 --> 00:35:59,960 Speaker 9: did drew the things that they claimed. 657 00:36:00,800 --> 00:36:10,359 Speaker 2: The skip said that she was mad at him and 658 00:36:10,400 --> 00:36:13,000 Speaker 2: she wanted to punish him by getting him locked up, 659 00:36:13,160 --> 00:36:16,080 Speaker 2: and she was pressured into testifying by the prosecution who 660 00:36:16,120 --> 00:36:19,120 Speaker 2: said he could sue you. But I don't think she 661 00:36:19,239 --> 00:36:22,400 Speaker 2: realized that accusing someone of rape, particularly if they have 662 00:36:22,960 --> 00:36:25,640 Speaker 2: a record, which he did, could result in a life 663 00:36:26,040 --> 00:36:27,480 Speaker 2: prison in prison sentence. 664 00:36:28,520 --> 00:36:31,720 Speaker 1: And perhaps that's because what Gary had noticed was off 665 00:36:31,920 --> 00:36:35,000 Speaker 1: with Mama Rose was that she might have been suffering 666 00:36:35,040 --> 00:36:35,800 Speaker 1: from dementia. 667 00:36:36,920 --> 00:36:40,319 Speaker 2: Like the father said, he thought that his mother wasn't 668 00:36:40,360 --> 00:36:42,160 Speaker 2: right in the head, that she was a little senile. 669 00:36:46,040 --> 00:36:47,880 Speaker 3: Even I think my uncle said in one of his 670 00:36:48,120 --> 00:36:51,319 Speaker 3: statements that it was he he thinks that she was 671 00:36:51,320 --> 00:36:54,920 Speaker 3: seen out. Ain't nobody never tested though for dementia. Old 672 00:36:54,920 --> 00:36:58,480 Speaker 3: Thomas disease had two lawyers. Ain't nobody never tested up. 673 00:37:01,080 --> 00:37:02,240 Speaker 7: Do you forgive your grandmother. 674 00:37:02,840 --> 00:37:08,000 Speaker 3: Yes, I have to because I believe that something was 675 00:37:08,040 --> 00:37:11,880 Speaker 3: wrong with her and she ad met to my uncle 676 00:37:12,000 --> 00:37:12,920 Speaker 3: that didn't happen. 677 00:37:14,360 --> 00:37:17,560 Speaker 1: With all of this new evidence, the expert testimony, along 678 00:37:17,560 --> 00:37:21,240 Speaker 1: with the family statements, Elizabeth believes that they can show 679 00:37:21,400 --> 00:37:25,320 Speaker 1: that Gary's rights were violated and that he will be released. 680 00:37:26,719 --> 00:37:28,720 Speaker 7: Where is Gary's case at now? 681 00:37:29,560 --> 00:37:33,560 Speaker 2: I literally just filed a motion to vacate the conviction 682 00:37:34,200 --> 00:37:37,360 Speaker 2: based on ineffective assistance of counsel, for not doing a 683 00:37:37,400 --> 00:37:41,600 Speaker 2: proper investigation, for not consulting with experts, for not familiarizing 684 00:37:41,680 --> 00:37:44,080 Speaker 2: himself with the trial of the first transcript, which is 685 00:37:44,360 --> 00:37:46,760 Speaker 2: a gold mine to have a transcript of what everyone's 686 00:37:46,800 --> 00:37:49,440 Speaker 2: going to say already. And I also moved to just, 687 00:37:49,640 --> 00:37:52,520 Speaker 2: you know, vacate the conviction because it was I can't 688 00:37:52,560 --> 00:37:55,840 Speaker 2: remember the exact lingle language, but based upon fraud and 689 00:37:55,840 --> 00:38:01,120 Speaker 2: misrepresentation because the DA relied heavily on doctor wears testimony, 690 00:38:01,160 --> 00:38:05,759 Speaker 2: which is a series of misrepresentations. He will be up 691 00:38:05,760 --> 00:38:11,239 Speaker 2: for parole next year. However, catch twenty two. When you've 692 00:38:11,280 --> 00:38:14,080 Speaker 2: been convicted of sex crime, you have to take a 693 00:38:14,120 --> 00:38:18,360 Speaker 2: sex offender treatment program and admit your guilt, so you know, 694 00:38:18,440 --> 00:38:22,280 Speaker 2: that's problematic, and he will also be a registered sex offender. 695 00:38:25,120 --> 00:38:28,040 Speaker 3: Who wants to be a sex offender or registered sex offender. 696 00:38:28,320 --> 00:38:32,120 Speaker 3: Everywhere I'll go, everybody knows my business. Why would I 697 00:38:32,160 --> 00:38:32,440 Speaker 3: want that? 698 00:38:33,640 --> 00:38:33,759 Speaker 5: Now? 699 00:38:33,800 --> 00:38:36,839 Speaker 3: If I really did it, I would have took them pleaboll. Yeah, 700 00:38:37,080 --> 00:38:38,759 Speaker 3: let me take it now. 701 00:38:53,560 --> 00:38:55,400 Speaker 7: When you get out, What kinds of things do you 702 00:38:55,400 --> 00:38:55,759 Speaker 7: want to do? 703 00:38:58,680 --> 00:39:03,800 Speaker 3: Go visit my brother, spend time with these grandkids. Spend 704 00:39:03,800 --> 00:39:06,160 Speaker 3: time with my own great nieces and nephews I never 705 00:39:06,200 --> 00:39:12,040 Speaker 3: met before. Spend time with my fiance. Uh, eat the 706 00:39:12,080 --> 00:39:13,040 Speaker 3: food I like to eat. 707 00:39:13,920 --> 00:39:14,759 Speaker 1: What's what's up? 708 00:39:15,520 --> 00:39:18,440 Speaker 3: Pizza? They got pizza here, but they ain't pizza that 709 00:39:18,480 --> 00:39:24,560 Speaker 3: got there? Pizza, steak, you know, good food. Let y'all 710 00:39:24,600 --> 00:39:26,719 Speaker 3: eat every day whatever y'all want to eat. That's what 711 00:39:26,760 --> 00:39:27,200 Speaker 3: I want to eat. 712 00:39:27,280 --> 00:39:50,480 Speaker 4: Yeah. 713 00:39:51,080 --> 00:39:53,840 Speaker 1: Thank you for listening to Wrongful Conviction with Maggie Freelink. 714 00:39:54,120 --> 00:39:57,200 Speaker 1: Please support your local innocence organizations and go to the 715 00:39:57,239 --> 00:39:59,919 Speaker 1: links in the episode description to see how you can help. 716 00:40:00,400 --> 00:40:04,000 Speaker 1: I'd like to thank our executive producers Jason Flam, Jeff Kempler, 717 00:40:04,080 --> 00:40:07,280 Speaker 1: and Kevin Wortis, as well as senior producer Annie Chelsea, 718 00:40:07,480 --> 00:40:11,080 Speaker 1: producer Kathleen Fink, story editor Hannah Beal, and. 719 00:40:11,160 --> 00:40:12,960 Speaker 7: Researcher Shelby Sorels. 720 00:40:13,520 --> 00:40:16,759 Speaker 1: Mixing and sound design are by Jackie Pauley, with additional 721 00:40:16,760 --> 00:40:20,480 Speaker 1: production by Jeff Cleiburn and Connor Hall. The music in 722 00:40:20,520 --> 00:40:24,600 Speaker 1: this production is by three time OSCAR nominated composer Jay Ralph. 723 00:40:25,080 --> 00:40:28,120 Speaker 1: Be sure to follow us on all social media platforms 724 00:40:28,160 --> 00:40:31,399 Speaker 1: at Lava for Good and at Wrongful Conviction. You can 725 00:40:31,440 --> 00:40:35,240 Speaker 1: also follow me on all platforms at Maggie Freeling. Wrongful 726 00:40:35,239 --> 00:40:38,040 Speaker 1: Conviction with Maggie Freeling is a production of Lava for 727 00:40:38,080 --> 00:40:41,799 Speaker 1: Good Podcasts in association with Signal Company Number one