1 00:00:00,680 --> 00:00:03,680 Speaker 1: You and Me Both is a production of I Heart Radio. 2 00:00:06,120 --> 00:00:08,799 Speaker 1: I'm Hillary Clinton and this is You and Me Both, 3 00:00:09,080 --> 00:00:11,160 Speaker 1: where I get to talk to people who are doing 4 00:00:11,320 --> 00:00:15,440 Speaker 1: extraordinary things. You know, the holidays are upon us, and 5 00:00:15,520 --> 00:00:18,240 Speaker 1: while we may not be able to gather with friends 6 00:00:18,280 --> 00:00:21,120 Speaker 1: and family the way we wish we could, we can 7 00:00:21,160 --> 00:00:28,120 Speaker 1: still take pleasure in another important tradition, making and eating food. Today, 8 00:00:28,200 --> 00:00:31,080 Speaker 1: we're going to talk about that. We're going to talk about, 9 00:00:31,120 --> 00:00:35,159 Speaker 1: you know, food insecurity because for many people, food is 10 00:00:35,200 --> 00:00:39,400 Speaker 1: in short supply, whether because of the pandemic and economic crisis, 11 00:00:39,560 --> 00:00:44,560 Speaker 1: or maybe natural disasters, or because of the everyday reality 12 00:00:44,600 --> 00:00:48,560 Speaker 1: that millions live with. And then we've got the insecurities 13 00:00:48,640 --> 00:00:51,920 Speaker 1: in the restaurant industry when it comes to trying to 14 00:00:52,040 --> 00:00:56,960 Speaker 1: keep businesses open, trying to be safe but also produce 15 00:00:57,040 --> 00:01:00,680 Speaker 1: a good product in these tumultuous times. Of course, then 16 00:01:00,720 --> 00:01:03,080 Speaker 1: on a lighter level, there's a fact most of us 17 00:01:03,160 --> 00:01:05,640 Speaker 1: just don't feel all that secure when it comes to 18 00:01:05,680 --> 00:01:08,880 Speaker 1: cooking at all. Well, we're going to get into all 19 00:01:08,920 --> 00:01:16,640 Speaker 1: of that. We're gonna hear from chef Jose Andreas, known 20 00:01:16,680 --> 00:01:21,160 Speaker 1: for his Michelin Star restaurants and for his work bringing 21 00:01:21,200 --> 00:01:25,280 Speaker 1: food to people in Moments of Crisis. I'll also be 22 00:01:25,360 --> 00:01:28,880 Speaker 1: talking to Rocco de Fasio, the owner of de Fasio's 23 00:01:28,920 --> 00:01:32,480 Speaker 1: Pizzeria in Troy, New York, which makes some of the 24 00:01:32,560 --> 00:01:37,640 Speaker 1: most delicious pizza I've ever had. But first, Samine noz 25 00:01:37,840 --> 00:01:41,560 Speaker 1: rap I was so excited to talk to Sami. Not 26 00:01:41,680 --> 00:01:45,200 Speaker 1: only is she the author of the cookbook Salt, Fat, 27 00:01:45,319 --> 00:01:49,920 Speaker 1: Acid Heat, which is also a Netflix series, she got 28 00:01:49,960 --> 00:01:53,240 Speaker 1: her start learning from a chef I've admired for a 29 00:01:53,440 --> 00:02:00,000 Speaker 1: really long time, Alice Waters at Chaponnese in Berkeley, California. Hello, 30 00:02:00,200 --> 00:02:04,480 Speaker 1: Secretary Clinton. Oh s mean, you've got a whole podcast 31 00:02:04,520 --> 00:02:08,200 Speaker 1: set up going there. I love it. That is so cool. 32 00:02:09,360 --> 00:02:12,880 Speaker 1: You know, I've read so much about you. How you 33 00:02:13,000 --> 00:02:16,640 Speaker 1: came to cooking, and then you know, working in restaurants 34 00:02:16,639 --> 00:02:20,000 Speaker 1: and becoming a chef, and then food writing and and 35 00:02:20,160 --> 00:02:24,760 Speaker 1: all of it is really interesting to me because although 36 00:02:24,760 --> 00:02:28,440 Speaker 1: I love to eat, I am not someone who is 37 00:02:28,440 --> 00:02:30,880 Speaker 1: a natural in the kitchen. Let me just say that, 38 00:02:31,800 --> 00:02:34,880 Speaker 1: despite my best efforts. So give me a little bit 39 00:02:34,919 --> 00:02:37,799 Speaker 1: about your background. I know you were raised in California, 40 00:02:38,080 --> 00:02:42,040 Speaker 1: You're the child of immigrants from Iran, But how did 41 00:02:42,040 --> 00:02:44,560 Speaker 1: you end up doing what you're doing well. I also 42 00:02:44,720 --> 00:02:47,200 Speaker 1: was not a natural in the kitchen. I definitely came 43 00:02:47,240 --> 00:02:50,720 Speaker 1: to the kitchen through eating, through the love of eating, 44 00:02:51,360 --> 00:02:54,839 Speaker 1: and my parents came to California from Iran, and my 45 00:02:54,919 --> 00:02:58,280 Speaker 1: mom really wanted to instill in me and my brother's 46 00:02:58,320 --> 00:03:02,360 Speaker 1: a sense of our culture through our food. And I think, 47 00:03:02,840 --> 00:03:05,040 Speaker 1: you know what I've come to learn as I've grown 48 00:03:05,120 --> 00:03:07,640 Speaker 1: up and become a cook and just a person in 49 00:03:07,680 --> 00:03:09,880 Speaker 1: the world meeting people from all over the world, is 50 00:03:09,919 --> 00:03:13,200 Speaker 1: that food is a way that people really connect to 51 00:03:13,800 --> 00:03:17,600 Speaker 1: their family history. And especially if you are forced to 52 00:03:18,880 --> 00:03:20,639 Speaker 1: leave where you're from, you know, it's a way that 53 00:03:20,680 --> 00:03:23,560 Speaker 1: you connect to your homeland. And so for my mom, 54 00:03:23,600 --> 00:03:26,800 Speaker 1: I think in the seventies and eighties in southern California, 55 00:03:26,919 --> 00:03:30,560 Speaker 1: there weren't a lot of our traditional ingredients from Meran available, 56 00:03:30,639 --> 00:03:32,920 Speaker 1: so she really made it her full time job to 57 00:03:32,960 --> 00:03:36,640 Speaker 1: sort of traverse the city and even the state to 58 00:03:36,760 --> 00:03:41,480 Speaker 1: find the flavors of home. And she is an extraordinary cook. 59 00:03:41,600 --> 00:03:43,680 Speaker 1: But like a lot of immigrants, what she wanted for 60 00:03:43,720 --> 00:03:45,960 Speaker 1: me and my brothers was for us to succeed at 61 00:03:46,000 --> 00:03:49,440 Speaker 1: school and to be really sort of successful in life. 62 00:03:49,480 --> 00:03:51,200 Speaker 1: And so she didn't want me to be a cook. 63 00:03:51,600 --> 00:03:53,360 Speaker 1: She didn't want me in the kitchen. She wanted me 64 00:03:53,400 --> 00:03:56,280 Speaker 1: doing my homework. So apart from like a few sort 65 00:03:56,320 --> 00:04:01,280 Speaker 1: of cleaning fava beans or the occasional picking herbs, I 66 00:04:01,320 --> 00:04:03,800 Speaker 1: was not really in the kitchen, although I will say 67 00:04:03,840 --> 00:04:08,000 Speaker 1: she had a lot of sort of hippie tendencies. So 68 00:04:08,080 --> 00:04:09,680 Speaker 1: we you know, we didn't have a lot of desserts 69 00:04:09,720 --> 00:04:13,440 Speaker 1: in the house, and so if we wanted anything like that, 70 00:04:13,520 --> 00:04:17,560 Speaker 1: we had to make the dessert ourselves. That's a good rule. Yeah, 71 00:04:17,800 --> 00:04:20,080 Speaker 1: So I did do a little bit of baking as 72 00:04:20,080 --> 00:04:22,520 Speaker 1: a kid, and that was something I did do. I 73 00:04:22,600 --> 00:04:27,160 Speaker 1: have to say that among my friends and acquaintances in 74 00:04:27,200 --> 00:04:31,360 Speaker 1: the Iranian American community, there's a lot of emphasis on 75 00:04:31,640 --> 00:04:38,200 Speaker 1: keeping that cultural connection to Iran to their Persian past 76 00:04:38,760 --> 00:04:42,159 Speaker 1: by the food. Absolutely, did that make you feel a 77 00:04:42,200 --> 00:04:45,120 Speaker 1: little bit like an outsider when you were growing up? 78 00:04:45,320 --> 00:04:48,120 Speaker 1: I think I always felt like an outsider. And definitely, 79 00:04:48,320 --> 00:04:50,760 Speaker 1: you know, my mom would make us our delicious We 80 00:04:50,839 --> 00:04:53,480 Speaker 1: have this um kind of a fritatic called cuckoo sabz 81 00:04:53,920 --> 00:04:55,520 Speaker 1: and so she would make that and then we would 82 00:04:55,560 --> 00:04:59,320 Speaker 1: have cuckoo sandwiches for lunch. And no other kids had 83 00:04:59,320 --> 00:05:02,360 Speaker 1: that in their boxes. So I was very aware of 84 00:05:02,440 --> 00:05:05,680 Speaker 1: having different foods, and you know that my foods looked 85 00:05:05,720 --> 00:05:08,280 Speaker 1: and smelled different, and I was made fun of that. 86 00:05:08,800 --> 00:05:11,000 Speaker 1: You know, I was very aware of being different, and 87 00:05:11,040 --> 00:05:14,560 Speaker 1: I've always felt like an outsider. And now I think 88 00:05:14,760 --> 00:05:16,640 Speaker 1: that in a lot of ways, that's the source of 89 00:05:16,680 --> 00:05:21,040 Speaker 1: probably my strength, and it's definitely what kind of guides 90 00:05:21,279 --> 00:05:23,200 Speaker 1: all of the choices I make in all of my 91 00:05:23,279 --> 00:05:25,000 Speaker 1: work and in all of the things that I want 92 00:05:25,040 --> 00:05:27,400 Speaker 1: to do, because I don't really ever want to make 93 00:05:27,440 --> 00:05:30,080 Speaker 1: anyone feel that way, So I try to create work 94 00:05:30,160 --> 00:05:34,840 Speaker 1: that makes everyone feel included. I love that. So when 95 00:05:34,880 --> 00:05:38,080 Speaker 1: did you begin to realize that you wanted to go 96 00:05:38,320 --> 00:05:41,760 Speaker 1: from admiring your mother's cooking and the efforts she put 97 00:05:41,760 --> 00:05:44,840 Speaker 1: into it into wanting to cook, and not just in 98 00:05:45,000 --> 00:05:48,039 Speaker 1: your home kitchen, but in the outside world. It was 99 00:05:48,080 --> 00:05:52,640 Speaker 1: just total serendipity. I moved to Northern California for college 100 00:05:52,760 --> 00:05:55,760 Speaker 1: in Berkeley, and my sophomore year I fell in love 101 00:05:55,839 --> 00:05:58,039 Speaker 1: and my boyfriend was from the Bay Area. In a 102 00:05:58,080 --> 00:06:00,600 Speaker 1: big way of how we spent our time together was 103 00:06:00,680 --> 00:06:04,000 Speaker 1: eating food and so um. He had always wanted to 104 00:06:04,040 --> 00:06:07,960 Speaker 1: eat at a restaurant called Japanese and you know, to me, 105 00:06:08,040 --> 00:06:09,960 Speaker 1: I just knew it as a fancy restaurant. I didn't 106 00:06:10,000 --> 00:06:13,240 Speaker 1: really know anything about it, and so we had this 107 00:06:13,360 --> 00:06:15,720 Speaker 1: kind of like change box that we saved all of 108 00:06:15,720 --> 00:06:19,400 Speaker 1: our laundry quarters in, and and then eventually we went 109 00:06:19,440 --> 00:06:21,720 Speaker 1: and ate there and we had kind of what ultimately 110 00:06:21,760 --> 00:06:24,000 Speaker 1: was a life changing meal, not so much in that 111 00:06:24,080 --> 00:06:26,839 Speaker 1: it was like this kind of mind blowingly delicious meal. 112 00:06:26,880 --> 00:06:28,919 Speaker 1: It was delicious, but for me it was the first 113 00:06:28,960 --> 00:06:33,080 Speaker 1: time I ate in a restaurant that felt like almost 114 00:06:33,120 --> 00:06:35,400 Speaker 1: like eating in the best kind of someone's home, where 115 00:06:35,760 --> 00:06:39,840 Speaker 1: just every thing that you could possibly want was there 116 00:06:39,880 --> 00:06:43,200 Speaker 1: for you. It was just it was magical. It was magical. 117 00:06:43,560 --> 00:06:48,239 Speaker 1: So you had this incredible meal, and then what happened. 118 00:06:48,680 --> 00:06:50,840 Speaker 1: You know, I always had jobs throughout college, and so 119 00:06:51,000 --> 00:06:54,440 Speaker 1: it inspired me to ask for a job bussing tables, 120 00:06:55,000 --> 00:06:57,040 Speaker 1: which I did, and at the time, I was um 121 00:06:57,240 --> 00:07:01,440 Speaker 1: studying to be a poet actually really Luke Wort of Careopathy, 122 00:07:03,880 --> 00:07:06,520 Speaker 1: and so as I was kind of nearing graduation, I 123 00:07:06,600 --> 00:07:08,760 Speaker 1: was sort of struck by this panic of like, oh, 124 00:07:08,800 --> 00:07:12,480 Speaker 1: I'm an English major skills, what am I going to do? 125 00:07:12,720 --> 00:07:15,280 Speaker 1: And at the same time, I was every day going 126 00:07:15,320 --> 00:07:19,840 Speaker 1: to work in this amazing sort of sensory temple, and 127 00:07:19,880 --> 00:07:22,800 Speaker 1: so I was watching cooks. I was watching chefs who 128 00:07:22,800 --> 00:07:25,360 Speaker 1: are the best at what they did, cook the most 129 00:07:25,360 --> 00:07:29,080 Speaker 1: beautiful dishes, and it was so inspiring that within just 130 00:07:29,160 --> 00:07:31,080 Speaker 1: a few weeks I still have my journals. Within just 131 00:07:31,120 --> 00:07:33,600 Speaker 1: a few weeks, I was like, Wow, maybe one day 132 00:07:33,640 --> 00:07:36,360 Speaker 1: I could do that. So I started begging them to 133 00:07:36,480 --> 00:07:40,480 Speaker 1: let me in the kitchen, and eventually they said, we can't, really, like, 134 00:07:40,560 --> 00:07:43,040 Speaker 1: this will never go anywhere unless you really commit to it, 135 00:07:43,080 --> 00:07:46,200 Speaker 1: because there are people, you know, lining up from culinary 136 00:07:46,200 --> 00:07:49,200 Speaker 1: schools and kitchens around the world to work here. So 137 00:07:49,840 --> 00:07:51,920 Speaker 1: they gave me a stack of cookbooks, you know, thirty 138 00:07:51,960 --> 00:07:53,840 Speaker 1: books high, and they said, you have to go read these, 139 00:07:53,880 --> 00:07:57,680 Speaker 1: and you need to commit to doing unpaid internship and 140 00:07:57,720 --> 00:08:00,160 Speaker 1: you have to have years of sort of paying your 141 00:08:00,240 --> 00:08:03,800 Speaker 1: dues before this will turn into anything. And so I 142 00:08:03,840 --> 00:08:06,920 Speaker 1: did that, and eventually I got hired. And actually, I 143 00:08:06,960 --> 00:08:09,040 Speaker 1: have a really funny story that I'm so excited to 144 00:08:09,080 --> 00:08:13,680 Speaker 1: tell you, because if I'm not mistaken, one of the 145 00:08:13,680 --> 00:08:17,320 Speaker 1: themes of our conversation today is insecurities, right, like mistakes 146 00:08:17,360 --> 00:08:20,360 Speaker 1: and learning along the way. And so I had this 147 00:08:20,400 --> 00:08:23,240 Speaker 1: one week where every single day I went to work, 148 00:08:23,320 --> 00:08:27,160 Speaker 1: I had these colossal failures day after day after a day, 149 00:08:27,200 --> 00:08:29,480 Speaker 1: for two days in a row, I ruined huge batches 150 00:08:29,520 --> 00:08:33,120 Speaker 1: of rice, which, as an Iranian person is like, my gosh, yeah, 151 00:08:33,160 --> 00:08:39,160 Speaker 1: that's supposed to be at And then the third day, 152 00:08:39,280 --> 00:08:44,360 Speaker 1: we were preparing to host some sort of like picnic 153 00:08:44,440 --> 00:08:46,960 Speaker 1: and Golden Gate Park for you. Oh my gosh. I 154 00:08:47,040 --> 00:08:49,280 Speaker 1: remember that it was going to be like a barbecue 155 00:08:49,360 --> 00:08:53,640 Speaker 1: or something long tables, and so there was a dish 156 00:08:53,640 --> 00:08:56,880 Speaker 1: that I was making that had an element in common 157 00:08:56,920 --> 00:08:59,040 Speaker 1: with something that we were going to serve at your dinner, 158 00:08:59,080 --> 00:09:01,600 Speaker 1: at your lunch. Maybe it was like a pork sauce 159 00:09:01,640 --> 00:09:03,640 Speaker 1: of some kind. So they said, well, since that's going 160 00:09:03,720 --> 00:09:05,439 Speaker 1: to be the same thing for I think at the 161 00:09:05,480 --> 00:09:08,800 Speaker 1: time you were First Lady, So for First Lady Clinton's lunch, 162 00:09:09,200 --> 00:09:11,520 Speaker 1: then go ahead and just double the batch, double the 163 00:09:11,559 --> 00:09:14,719 Speaker 1: batch of sauce. And I probably had made this thing 164 00:09:14,800 --> 00:09:17,280 Speaker 1: two times before, but I was like, okay, I can 165 00:09:17,440 --> 00:09:20,280 Speaker 1: do this. So what it was was it's a pork sauce, 166 00:09:20,320 --> 00:09:22,560 Speaker 1: which is kind of like a rich stock. So it 167 00:09:22,679 --> 00:09:24,640 Speaker 1: was like I had to roast these bones and put 168 00:09:24,679 --> 00:09:27,040 Speaker 1: them in a pot and then pour like rich chicken 169 00:09:27,080 --> 00:09:28,960 Speaker 1: stock that we had already made. You know, it takes 170 00:09:28,960 --> 00:09:31,160 Speaker 1: a whole day to make and pour that over it 171 00:09:31,200 --> 00:09:33,800 Speaker 1: and simmer it for another day and then reduce that 172 00:09:33,840 --> 00:09:37,360 Speaker 1: into this delicious sauce. So I did that. I just 173 00:09:37,480 --> 00:09:39,080 Speaker 1: made twice as much, and I put it in this 174 00:09:39,160 --> 00:09:41,120 Speaker 1: humongous pot and you're supposed to bring it to a 175 00:09:41,160 --> 00:09:42,840 Speaker 1: boil and then turn it down to a simmer and 176 00:09:42,840 --> 00:09:45,040 Speaker 1: you kind of can forget about it. And then maybe 177 00:09:45,080 --> 00:09:47,480 Speaker 1: like forty five minutes later, there was this really bad smell, 178 00:09:47,600 --> 00:09:50,920 Speaker 1: like really bad. Oh no. I just kept being like, 179 00:09:50,960 --> 00:09:54,360 Speaker 1: who's ruining something? Like everyone who could be doing that? Yeah? 180 00:09:54,440 --> 00:09:57,000 Speaker 1: I was like, someone's really making something smell really bad. 181 00:09:59,080 --> 00:10:00,800 Speaker 1: It just didn't even a ocurred to me that could 182 00:10:00,880 --> 00:10:03,840 Speaker 1: possibly be my thing, So I just let it keep going. 183 00:10:04,120 --> 00:10:07,720 Speaker 1: Oh my god. And then eventually the chef came and 184 00:10:07,760 --> 00:10:10,440 Speaker 1: he realized, like he was like, you have ruined like 185 00:10:10,600 --> 00:10:14,600 Speaker 1: hundreds of dollars worth of bones and stock. He was 186 00:10:14,720 --> 00:10:17,920 Speaker 1: so mad at me. And what I didn't understand, because 187 00:10:17,960 --> 00:10:20,200 Speaker 1: I'd never done it before, was that all of the 188 00:10:20,240 --> 00:10:22,960 Speaker 1: weight of these many pounds of bones had like compressed 189 00:10:23,440 --> 00:10:25,439 Speaker 1: down at the bottom of the pot and because I 190 00:10:25,559 --> 00:10:28,319 Speaker 1: cranked up the heat. It was just like settled on 191 00:10:28,360 --> 00:10:32,000 Speaker 1: this burner, just burning, you know, and I felt so terrible, 192 00:10:32,040 --> 00:10:33,559 Speaker 1: and to me I wrote about in my book and 193 00:10:33,600 --> 00:10:35,320 Speaker 1: I was like, and then I ruined, you know, first 194 00:10:35,400 --> 00:10:41,440 Speaker 1: Lady Clintons sauce. And so I do remember the lunch. 195 00:10:41,720 --> 00:10:44,920 Speaker 1: I don't remember how beautiful. It was, a typical Alice 196 00:10:44,960 --> 00:10:48,679 Speaker 1: Waters special. How long were you at shapinice um so 197 00:10:48,760 --> 00:10:50,679 Speaker 1: that first round? I was there about three and a 198 00:10:50,720 --> 00:10:53,520 Speaker 1: half years, and then I went to Italy and then 199 00:10:53,520 --> 00:10:55,839 Speaker 1: I went back for another couple of years. What was 200 00:10:55,880 --> 00:10:59,760 Speaker 1: the experience like in Italy? Was that dramatically different? I 201 00:11:00,000 --> 00:11:02,920 Speaker 1: had always wanted to go to Italy, and I think 202 00:11:02,960 --> 00:11:06,360 Speaker 1: in certain ways there might be parts of Iranian culture 203 00:11:06,360 --> 00:11:09,040 Speaker 1: and Italian culture that are very similar. Certainly the love 204 00:11:09,040 --> 00:11:12,160 Speaker 1: of food and family and so certain things about it 205 00:11:12,160 --> 00:11:16,440 Speaker 1: felt really familiar. And in Shapanese and in this kind 206 00:11:16,440 --> 00:11:19,840 Speaker 1: of like California cooking, we have a lot of sort 207 00:11:19,840 --> 00:11:23,080 Speaker 1: of French and Italian traditions that we pull from, and 208 00:11:23,120 --> 00:11:28,199 Speaker 1: I always felt much more close to and inspired by 209 00:11:28,240 --> 00:11:30,920 Speaker 1: the Italian ones. The French ones are a lot tighter, 210 00:11:31,040 --> 00:11:35,920 Speaker 1: and um, I'm messy, I'm not like a neat, organized 211 00:11:35,960 --> 00:11:41,000 Speaker 1: person or cook. I'm a messy, loose, relaxed cook and 212 00:11:41,000 --> 00:11:43,240 Speaker 1: and I like to sort of use however many tomatoes 213 00:11:43,240 --> 00:11:45,480 Speaker 1: are left. I like to use whatever amount of onions 214 00:11:45,480 --> 00:11:47,480 Speaker 1: are on the counter. You know. I like to chop 215 00:11:47,520 --> 00:11:50,319 Speaker 1: stuff up into whatever sized pieces makes sense. And that's 216 00:11:50,520 --> 00:11:54,080 Speaker 1: what Italian cooking is versus French cooking is like cutting 217 00:11:54,080 --> 00:11:57,240 Speaker 1: stuff into perfect sized pieces. Yeah, but you know part 218 00:11:57,240 --> 00:11:59,400 Speaker 1: of you know, look, I think part of your success 219 00:12:00,120 --> 00:12:05,800 Speaker 1: has been you try to make it accessible for people. 220 00:12:06,080 --> 00:12:10,120 Speaker 1: You know, your cookbook Salt, Fat, Asset Heat is framed 221 00:12:10,160 --> 00:12:13,640 Speaker 1: around what you say are the four fundamental elements of 222 00:12:13,679 --> 00:12:16,240 Speaker 1: good cooking. And you know, I feel like you're, in 223 00:12:16,280 --> 00:12:18,840 Speaker 1: a sense talking to somebody like me, who you know, 224 00:12:18,960 --> 00:12:23,600 Speaker 1: my prowess in the kitchen is limited, and you're basically saying, 225 00:12:23,679 --> 00:12:26,480 Speaker 1: kind of go with the flow, give it a try. 226 00:12:26,520 --> 00:12:29,880 Speaker 1: Here are things you can do. And I think that 227 00:12:30,040 --> 00:12:33,120 Speaker 1: it's really a philosophy of cooking. It's not just a 228 00:12:33,160 --> 00:12:36,959 Speaker 1: collection of recipes. Am I right about that? Yeah? Absolutely? Well, 229 00:12:37,000 --> 00:12:39,760 Speaker 1: So do you have you ever cooked anything? Oh? God, yes, 230 00:12:39,760 --> 00:12:42,040 Speaker 1: I've cooked a lot of things. Like what's a what's 231 00:12:42,040 --> 00:12:46,960 Speaker 1: a success? Well, you know, my cooking is I would say, 232 00:12:47,160 --> 00:12:52,000 Speaker 1: workman like, sort of serviceable. I mean, it usually is edible, 233 00:12:53,559 --> 00:12:59,120 Speaker 1: but it's it's not anything that I'm particularly secure about. 234 00:12:59,440 --> 00:13:01,920 Speaker 1: You know. That's why I found what you wrote in 235 00:13:01,960 --> 00:13:05,440 Speaker 1: your Netflix and other you know, even the podcast you're 236 00:13:05,480 --> 00:13:09,079 Speaker 1: doing now called home Cooking is really addressed to people 237 00:13:09,120 --> 00:13:12,199 Speaker 1: like me to kind of root out my own insecurities 238 00:13:12,240 --> 00:13:15,520 Speaker 1: about oh, how many pieces of tomato actually have to 239 00:13:15,559 --> 00:13:17,720 Speaker 1: go in and all of that. But how did you 240 00:13:18,280 --> 00:13:21,480 Speaker 1: go from being given thirty books, being in the kitchen, 241 00:13:22,200 --> 00:13:26,559 Speaker 1: finding your way, and then really coming up with this 242 00:13:27,240 --> 00:13:31,400 Speaker 1: incredible theory. I saw the pattern. I think after about 243 00:13:31,440 --> 00:13:34,240 Speaker 1: two years in the kitchen, I saw this pattern. We 244 00:13:34,280 --> 00:13:37,760 Speaker 1: would taste everything and every day they would say, oh, 245 00:13:37,840 --> 00:13:40,880 Speaker 1: this needs a little salt. Oh the salad just needs 246 00:13:40,880 --> 00:13:44,120 Speaker 1: a little squeeze of lime, or that soup it just 247 00:13:44,160 --> 00:13:46,640 Speaker 1: actually needs a little bit of vinegar to brighten it up. 248 00:13:47,240 --> 00:13:49,160 Speaker 1: Or are you going to start that carrot soup with 249 00:13:49,240 --> 00:13:51,199 Speaker 1: butter or olive oil? Do you want it to taste 250 00:13:51,280 --> 00:13:54,599 Speaker 1: French or do you want it to taste Italian? Interesting? 251 00:13:54,760 --> 00:13:57,360 Speaker 1: And even with heat, like, do you want this thing 252 00:13:57,400 --> 00:14:00,160 Speaker 1: to be blistery and hot or do you want the 253 00:14:00,200 --> 00:14:02,760 Speaker 1: texture of your meat to be tender and falling off 254 00:14:02,800 --> 00:14:05,559 Speaker 1: the bone. So it was just these kind of patterns 255 00:14:05,600 --> 00:14:08,679 Speaker 1: that I saw over time, and eventually I actually went 256 00:14:08,720 --> 00:14:10,079 Speaker 1: to one of the chefs and I said, oh, I 257 00:14:10,160 --> 00:14:13,040 Speaker 1: think I see something. I think I see salt, fat, acid, heat. 258 00:14:13,480 --> 00:14:15,720 Speaker 1: And he said, yeah, duh, like we all see that. 259 00:14:15,720 --> 00:14:18,000 Speaker 1: That's a language we all speak. And I actually was 260 00:14:18,120 --> 00:14:20,240 Speaker 1: felt really betrayed. I was like, if you all see this, 261 00:14:20,360 --> 00:14:26,200 Speaker 1: how come nobody told me? And and he was like, oh, 262 00:14:26,280 --> 00:14:29,000 Speaker 1: because it's like so natural to us, we all get it. 263 00:14:29,600 --> 00:14:32,080 Speaker 1: That was when I understood, like there's something so basic 264 00:14:32,160 --> 00:14:34,800 Speaker 1: for these guys that nobody explains it. And so that 265 00:14:34,880 --> 00:14:36,760 Speaker 1: was I actually said I'm going to write this book 266 00:14:36,760 --> 00:14:39,600 Speaker 1: one day, but I still didn't know enough, Like I 267 00:14:39,640 --> 00:14:42,560 Speaker 1: needed to go do still years and years more homework, 268 00:14:43,000 --> 00:14:47,040 Speaker 1: figure out how to talk about it and teach about it, 269 00:14:47,280 --> 00:14:49,720 Speaker 1: figure out how to write, figure out you know, basic 270 00:14:49,760 --> 00:14:52,640 Speaker 1: science homework. I still had so much more work to 271 00:14:52,640 --> 00:14:55,320 Speaker 1: do before I could sit down and write. And then 272 00:14:55,320 --> 00:14:59,120 Speaker 1: the book was a big success and then Netflix came calling. 273 00:14:59,280 --> 00:15:03,800 Speaker 1: So talking that experience, I mean, I will say probably 274 00:15:03,840 --> 00:15:06,520 Speaker 1: as early as like two thousand seven, two thousand eight, 275 00:15:06,560 --> 00:15:10,400 Speaker 1: it occurred to me that my desire was to teach 276 00:15:10,440 --> 00:15:13,920 Speaker 1: people how to cook as many people as possible, because 277 00:15:13,920 --> 00:15:17,160 Speaker 1: I saw so many people afraid to just do these 278 00:15:17,200 --> 00:15:20,240 Speaker 1: basic things, because there would be something like I would 279 00:15:20,240 --> 00:15:22,680 Speaker 1: go to a potluck, let's say, and I would make 280 00:15:22,720 --> 00:15:26,320 Speaker 1: something so simple like roasted cauliflower with like pine nuts 281 00:15:26,320 --> 00:15:29,200 Speaker 1: and currents. You know, It's like that was like six ingredients, 282 00:15:29,240 --> 00:15:32,880 Speaker 1: pine nuts, currents, salt, olive oil, cauliflower five ingredients, and 283 00:15:32,960 --> 00:15:34,960 Speaker 1: people would be like, I don't even know how you 284 00:15:35,040 --> 00:15:37,480 Speaker 1: did this. This is amazing. What did you put in this? 285 00:15:37,560 --> 00:15:40,120 Speaker 1: And I'm like, no, literally, it's like salt cauliflower, like 286 00:15:40,160 --> 00:15:43,720 Speaker 1: it's nothing. There's nothing in this, you know. And so 287 00:15:43,840 --> 00:15:45,720 Speaker 1: it's not that what did I put in this? It's 288 00:15:45,760 --> 00:15:47,960 Speaker 1: just that I know that you know, this is how 289 00:15:48,000 --> 00:15:51,280 Speaker 1: you slice the cauliflower. This is how much salt I used. 290 00:15:51,520 --> 00:15:54,920 Speaker 1: I probably my oven was hotter than yours. Probably I 291 00:15:55,000 --> 00:15:58,360 Speaker 1: spaced the cauliflower out on the cookie sheet a little 292 00:15:58,360 --> 00:16:01,040 Speaker 1: bit more than you did. You know, I probably groasted 293 00:16:01,080 --> 00:16:03,520 Speaker 1: it farther than you did, right, But like, did I 294 00:16:03,560 --> 00:16:05,880 Speaker 1: put anything different in it than you know? It's just 295 00:16:06,000 --> 00:16:07,840 Speaker 1: I knew a little bit of this this and this, 296 00:16:07,960 --> 00:16:10,560 Speaker 1: and so if you knew this, this, and this, you 297 00:16:10,600 --> 00:16:15,640 Speaker 1: could make it too. We'll be right back. There were 298 00:16:15,680 --> 00:16:19,360 Speaker 1: two other things though about the Netflix experience, because clearly 299 00:16:19,840 --> 00:16:22,920 Speaker 1: they went after you smartly, because that's exactly what you 300 00:16:22,960 --> 00:16:29,040 Speaker 1: were doing, trying to make cooking less mysterious more accessible. 301 00:16:30,040 --> 00:16:31,760 Speaker 1: But you know, it took a while to get used 302 00:16:31,760 --> 00:16:34,360 Speaker 1: to being on camera totally. How is that for you? 303 00:16:34,640 --> 00:16:37,920 Speaker 1: I always wanted to make a show, but I don't 304 00:16:37,960 --> 00:16:40,880 Speaker 1: think I understood exactly what it would mean for me 305 00:16:40,960 --> 00:16:43,280 Speaker 1: to be the person on camera, or for me what 306 00:16:43,320 --> 00:16:45,480 Speaker 1: it would mean for me to be the conduit for it. 307 00:16:46,120 --> 00:16:49,080 Speaker 1: I also don't think I understood that I had a 308 00:16:49,120 --> 00:16:52,880 Speaker 1: specific talent for it. I just people kept telling me, oh, 309 00:16:52,920 --> 00:16:56,360 Speaker 1: you're a naturally. Are natural? And I was like, okay, 310 00:16:56,400 --> 00:16:58,080 Speaker 1: I don't know whatever. I just keep showing up and 311 00:16:58,120 --> 00:17:01,520 Speaker 1: doing it whatever like And I think later I actually 312 00:17:01,520 --> 00:17:04,280 Speaker 1: asked somebody, another director who kept saying I was a natural, 313 00:17:04,359 --> 00:17:06,280 Speaker 1: was like, what does that mean? And he said, Oh, 314 00:17:06,320 --> 00:17:08,440 Speaker 1: it just means you act the same when the cameras 315 00:17:08,440 --> 00:17:10,439 Speaker 1: are on and when they're off. You don't stiffen up. 316 00:17:10,720 --> 00:17:12,720 Speaker 1: And I was like, okay, but a lot of people do. 317 00:17:13,040 --> 00:17:16,320 Speaker 1: I mean that that is absolutely something that you are 318 00:17:16,400 --> 00:17:18,960 Speaker 1: lucky that doesn't happen. Yeah, it just happens to be. 319 00:17:19,040 --> 00:17:21,359 Speaker 1: My thing is I can block out a lot of 320 00:17:21,760 --> 00:17:24,400 Speaker 1: stuff and really focus on whoever is there with me. 321 00:17:25,000 --> 00:17:28,639 Speaker 1: But again, what was funny was I really wanted this show, 322 00:17:28,760 --> 00:17:31,560 Speaker 1: but I wanted the show because I wanted to to 323 00:17:31,640 --> 00:17:34,000 Speaker 1: send this message out to the world. You know. It 324 00:17:34,080 --> 00:17:35,800 Speaker 1: wasn't for me to be the star of it. And 325 00:17:35,840 --> 00:17:38,480 Speaker 1: I think it didn't really occur to me what I 326 00:17:38,520 --> 00:17:42,160 Speaker 1: was doing until the show almost came out. What did 327 00:17:42,200 --> 00:17:46,320 Speaker 1: occur to me throughout the filming was that I am 328 00:17:46,560 --> 00:17:49,960 Speaker 1: not like a blonde, skinny woman. I am not let's 329 00:17:49,960 --> 00:17:52,440 Speaker 1: say like like, I do not adhere to the traditional, 330 00:17:52,520 --> 00:17:56,159 Speaker 1: let's say Western ideals of beauty. I am a brown, 331 00:17:56,320 --> 00:17:59,680 Speaker 1: curvy woman, and I would be eating on camera and 332 00:17:59,760 --> 00:18:02,359 Speaker 1: I'm a person who really loves to eat, and those 333 00:18:02,400 --> 00:18:05,639 Speaker 1: things are not historically, you know, like shown on camera. 334 00:18:05,680 --> 00:18:08,399 Speaker 1: I also, and I think that was so endeared. You 335 00:18:08,440 --> 00:18:12,479 Speaker 1: were enjoying yourself, you were enjoying what you were doing, 336 00:18:12,600 --> 00:18:15,840 Speaker 1: you were enjoying what you were eating. I think that 337 00:18:16,160 --> 00:18:19,520 Speaker 1: all contributed to the success of it, Thank you. But 338 00:18:19,600 --> 00:18:22,320 Speaker 1: I think there's another element and you alluded to it, 339 00:18:22,480 --> 00:18:26,480 Speaker 1: which I connect to. You know, you want people to 340 00:18:27,040 --> 00:18:31,679 Speaker 1: not only enjoy food, but to feel comfortable actually preparing it, 341 00:18:31,720 --> 00:18:37,240 Speaker 1: and that has become so important during this pandemic. All 342 00:18:37,280 --> 00:18:40,080 Speaker 1: the people who are at home, and you know, there's 343 00:18:40,119 --> 00:18:43,359 Speaker 1: lots of articles, you know, they're doing sour drow bread 344 00:18:43,480 --> 00:18:46,160 Speaker 1: or whatever it is that is motivating them. But there 345 00:18:46,200 --> 00:18:49,439 Speaker 1: are a lot of people who now are able to 346 00:18:49,560 --> 00:18:53,280 Speaker 1: take a deep breath and out of necessity or choice, 347 00:18:53,560 --> 00:18:58,240 Speaker 1: are trying to actually get reconnected with food. Absolutely, and honestly, 348 00:18:58,359 --> 00:19:01,199 Speaker 1: I think there are so many dark ings weighing on 349 00:19:01,320 --> 00:19:05,040 Speaker 1: us during this time, but one of the most hopeful 350 00:19:05,080 --> 00:19:09,679 Speaker 1: things for me is the idea that practice is the 351 00:19:09,720 --> 00:19:13,840 Speaker 1: way that we become better cooks. And this time has 352 00:19:13,880 --> 00:19:18,080 Speaker 1: forced so many people to cook, and so when we 353 00:19:18,160 --> 00:19:24,040 Speaker 1: emerge from our cocoons, you know, I think that there 354 00:19:24,080 --> 00:19:26,720 Speaker 1: will be an entire generation who has a kind of 355 00:19:26,760 --> 00:19:29,919 Speaker 1: cooking skill. Then I think a few generations in this 356 00:19:30,000 --> 00:19:33,480 Speaker 1: country kind of didn't get it wasn't passed down to 357 00:19:33,560 --> 00:19:35,760 Speaker 1: us well, but part of it, you know, speaking for 358 00:19:35,840 --> 00:19:38,800 Speaker 1: myself and as a young woman, you know, there were 359 00:19:38,840 --> 00:19:41,639 Speaker 1: two things that you didn't want to do because you 360 00:19:41,760 --> 00:19:46,240 Speaker 1: thought it was giving into the stereotypes of the past. 361 00:19:46,320 --> 00:19:50,040 Speaker 1: You didn't want to cook, you didn't want to type, totally, totally. 362 00:19:50,040 --> 00:19:53,919 Speaker 1: So my mother would put three very healthy meals, you know, 363 00:19:54,040 --> 00:19:58,000 Speaker 1: on the table every day during my entire childhood, and 364 00:19:58,080 --> 00:20:00,639 Speaker 1: you know, I'd set the table or maybe chop and 365 00:20:00,680 --> 00:20:03,840 Speaker 1: I'd help clean up. But boy, you know, the idea 366 00:20:04,000 --> 00:20:07,480 Speaker 1: of being in that kitchen was not something that looks 367 00:20:07,520 --> 00:20:09,199 Speaker 1: like what you were saying with your mom. It's not 368 00:20:09,400 --> 00:20:13,880 Speaker 1: something that I was attracted to, you know, unlike me, 369 00:20:14,480 --> 00:20:17,280 Speaker 1: you were ignited. So I just have to ask you 370 00:20:17,320 --> 00:20:20,359 Speaker 1: what's on the menu for you know today in this week. 371 00:20:20,800 --> 00:20:22,280 Speaker 1: You know, what are you cooking up that you can 372 00:20:22,359 --> 00:20:27,080 Speaker 1: share with me? Oh yeah, oh man, uh. I actually 373 00:20:27,119 --> 00:20:29,480 Speaker 1: I have a pot of bean soakings that I'm really 374 00:20:29,520 --> 00:20:32,919 Speaker 1: excited to go cook. And then we have these tomatoes 375 00:20:32,920 --> 00:20:35,080 Speaker 1: that we grow here in California at this time of 376 00:20:35,160 --> 00:20:38,960 Speaker 1: year that are they're called dry farmed tomatoes. Dry farm 377 00:20:39,119 --> 00:20:42,639 Speaker 1: dry farmed, and so it means that the farmers stop 378 00:20:42,760 --> 00:20:46,440 Speaker 1: watering the plants after the plants send out their first leaves, 379 00:20:46,920 --> 00:20:50,439 Speaker 1: so it forces the plants to send really deep roots 380 00:20:50,440 --> 00:20:54,480 Speaker 1: into the ground. And then when the tomato fruits start coming. 381 00:20:54,680 --> 00:20:57,000 Speaker 1: They're like kind of small and shrivel e, but they're 382 00:20:57,160 --> 00:21:01,600 Speaker 1: really really intense in flavor, and they are the most 383 00:21:02,080 --> 00:21:05,080 Speaker 1: delicious tomatoes. They're so good. I can't even tell you 384 00:21:05,119 --> 00:21:07,679 Speaker 1: how good they're so um. Oh my gosh. So I 385 00:21:07,720 --> 00:21:10,240 Speaker 1: have all the delicious dry farm tomatoes. I was gonna 386 00:21:10,240 --> 00:21:13,359 Speaker 1: make a tomato salad, and then I got fresh corn massa, 387 00:21:13,400 --> 00:21:16,000 Speaker 1: so I was going to make tortillas. I was gonna 388 00:21:16,000 --> 00:21:20,280 Speaker 1: make casesa dillas and beans and tomatoes. Yeah, you know, 389 00:21:20,400 --> 00:21:22,280 Speaker 1: I have to tell you to me and and this this, 390 00:21:22,480 --> 00:21:26,240 Speaker 1: I'm I'm going to confess this. My beans don't ever 391 00:21:26,880 --> 00:21:29,919 Speaker 1: really work out. I mean, I know you're supposed to 392 00:21:30,000 --> 00:21:32,600 Speaker 1: soak them and soak them and soak them and all 393 00:21:32,640 --> 00:21:35,000 Speaker 1: the rest of it. But you know, beans are such 394 00:21:35,000 --> 00:21:37,520 Speaker 1: a good source of protein. I mean, I love the 395 00:21:37,560 --> 00:21:40,040 Speaker 1: idea of beans and when somebody else makes them, you know, 396 00:21:40,119 --> 00:21:42,879 Speaker 1: good black beans and good fava beans and all the 397 00:21:42,920 --> 00:21:46,000 Speaker 1: rest of it. What am I doing either wrong or 398 00:21:46,080 --> 00:21:49,080 Speaker 1: not enough of Okay? I like soaking because I think 399 00:21:49,119 --> 00:21:51,960 Speaker 1: of it as inactive cooking. So it's like I'm lazy. 400 00:21:52,000 --> 00:21:53,920 Speaker 1: So I'm like I'll just soak it, and how long 401 00:21:53,920 --> 00:21:55,840 Speaker 1: do you soak, I just put it in water the 402 00:21:55,960 --> 00:21:59,040 Speaker 1: night before. Oh okay, so you did overnight. Yeah, okay, 403 00:21:59,160 --> 00:22:01,200 Speaker 1: if I can think of it, or if I can't 404 00:22:01,240 --> 00:22:02,560 Speaker 1: think of it, then I'll do it in the morning 405 00:22:02,640 --> 00:22:05,040 Speaker 1: and then i'll cook in the afternoon or something. Okay. 406 00:22:05,080 --> 00:22:07,040 Speaker 1: But if you don't have the time to soak, and 407 00:22:07,080 --> 00:22:09,639 Speaker 1: even if I do soak, I would add a little 408 00:22:09,640 --> 00:22:13,920 Speaker 1: pinch of baking soda to the water. Baking soda, okay, yeah. 409 00:22:13,960 --> 00:22:16,160 Speaker 1: And I don't know what your water is like where 410 00:22:16,160 --> 00:22:19,400 Speaker 1: you live, but if you have hard water, that can 411 00:22:19,480 --> 00:22:22,199 Speaker 1: make your beans tough, and if you have even a 412 00:22:22,240 --> 00:22:24,919 Speaker 1: little bit of just like slightly acidic water, that can 413 00:22:24,960 --> 00:22:27,399 Speaker 1: make your beans tough. So baking soda can help balance 414 00:22:27,400 --> 00:22:30,120 Speaker 1: out your water. It just makes them a little bit softer, 415 00:22:30,720 --> 00:22:33,200 Speaker 1: so that is nice. And then I also put salt 416 00:22:33,280 --> 00:22:35,920 Speaker 1: and whatever other flavorings I want. But I also think 417 00:22:36,000 --> 00:22:38,240 Speaker 1: the other criminal thing that people do is they don't 418 00:22:38,280 --> 00:22:41,160 Speaker 1: cook their beans long enough. So I think in general, 419 00:22:41,240 --> 00:22:43,200 Speaker 1: you just have to cook them much longer than you think. 420 00:22:43,359 --> 00:22:45,600 Speaker 1: And so when you say much longer, how long is it, Well, 421 00:22:45,640 --> 00:22:47,080 Speaker 1: I don't know, because I don't know what kind of 422 00:22:47,160 --> 00:22:50,000 Speaker 1: you are. Like every bean is different, but probably until 423 00:22:50,080 --> 00:22:53,800 Speaker 1: the first few are falling apart. Like my friend Tamara 424 00:22:53,840 --> 00:22:56,640 Speaker 1: Adler says, you have to taste five beans and they 425 00:22:56,680 --> 00:22:59,720 Speaker 1: all have to be creamy, and that's how you know. Yeah, 426 00:23:00,320 --> 00:23:04,680 Speaker 1: this is very helpful. Thank you for everything you've done 427 00:23:04,760 --> 00:23:08,359 Speaker 1: to make people like me who are insecure cooks feel 428 00:23:08,520 --> 00:23:11,320 Speaker 1: much better about trying in the kitchen. Thank you, Thank 429 00:23:11,320 --> 00:23:18,000 Speaker 1: you for everything you've done. Thank you, Smin. You can 430 00:23:18,040 --> 00:23:21,840 Speaker 1: listen to Samine on her podcast Home Cooking, which she 431 00:23:22,040 --> 00:23:26,440 Speaker 1: co hosts with Rischie Cache. Here way so means fantastic 432 00:23:26,480 --> 00:23:36,560 Speaker 1: cookbook is called Salve Fat Acid Heat. Up. Next is 433 00:23:36,640 --> 00:23:40,800 Speaker 1: chef Jose Andreas. I first heard of the chef because 434 00:23:40,840 --> 00:23:43,840 Speaker 1: of the restaurants that he started opening up and I 435 00:23:43,920 --> 00:23:47,160 Speaker 1: began to eat at, and then I learned about how 436 00:23:47,200 --> 00:23:51,320 Speaker 1: committed he was to help people in need. He started 437 00:23:51,320 --> 00:23:56,119 Speaker 1: a whole nonprofit disaster relief organization called World Central Kitchen. 438 00:23:56,640 --> 00:23:58,640 Speaker 1: He was born in Spain. He moved to New York 439 00:23:58,680 --> 00:24:00,719 Speaker 1: City when he was a young man, I think like 440 00:24:00,760 --> 00:24:04,320 Speaker 1: twenty or twenty one. And since the COVID nineteen pandemic 441 00:24:04,400 --> 00:24:07,360 Speaker 1: broke out, he's been doing what he does best, jumping 442 00:24:07,359 --> 00:24:10,320 Speaker 1: into action to feed people. Back in February, he set 443 00:24:10,400 --> 00:24:13,119 Speaker 1: up a field kitchen to cook for passengers and crew 444 00:24:13,160 --> 00:24:18,360 Speaker 1: members quarantine on the Diamond Princess Cruise ship in Yokohama, Japan, 445 00:24:18,840 --> 00:24:21,560 Speaker 1: and then just spread across our country in the world 446 00:24:21,640 --> 00:24:23,879 Speaker 1: to help people. I was so happy to catch up 447 00:24:23,880 --> 00:24:27,800 Speaker 1: with him again. Jeff, it's wonderful to see you, and 448 00:24:28,000 --> 00:24:32,320 Speaker 1: welcome to this podcast, my friend. Thank you for having me. Well, 449 00:24:32,600 --> 00:24:35,800 Speaker 1: you're so busy. We've been lucky to find you in 450 00:24:35,880 --> 00:24:39,479 Speaker 1: between disasters and restaurant openings and all the things that 451 00:24:39,560 --> 00:24:43,119 Speaker 1: you are involved in. And I want to start a 452 00:24:43,160 --> 00:24:46,399 Speaker 1: little bit in the beginning, just so listeners know a 453 00:24:46,440 --> 00:24:50,040 Speaker 1: little bit about how you got to where you are. 454 00:24:50,240 --> 00:24:54,159 Speaker 1: You were born in northern Spain. You moved to Barcelona 455 00:24:54,240 --> 00:24:56,119 Speaker 1: when you were just a little kid, I think around 456 00:24:56,160 --> 00:24:58,880 Speaker 1: the age of five. How did you end up going 457 00:24:58,920 --> 00:25:03,159 Speaker 1: to culinary school when you were fifteen? So I was 458 00:25:03,280 --> 00:25:07,560 Speaker 1: not a very good student in the traditional sense. That 459 00:25:07,600 --> 00:25:10,959 Speaker 1: doesn't mean that I was not highly interested in learning, 460 00:25:11,640 --> 00:25:15,520 Speaker 1: but the traditional school system being in front of a 461 00:25:15,600 --> 00:25:18,280 Speaker 1: teacher and listening to what the teacher had to tell 462 00:25:18,320 --> 00:25:21,239 Speaker 1: you didn't work for me. My father I knew I 463 00:25:21,240 --> 00:25:24,359 Speaker 1: had love for cooking. My father always cook at home, 464 00:25:24,960 --> 00:25:27,520 Speaker 1: and he said, why you don't join cooking a school? 465 00:25:28,080 --> 00:25:30,399 Speaker 1: And I went to cooking a school. But exactly the 466 00:25:30,440 --> 00:25:33,760 Speaker 1: same thing happened. I barely went to cooking a school 467 00:25:34,160 --> 00:25:37,320 Speaker 1: because I beg I'm going to work in the restaurants. 468 00:25:37,440 --> 00:25:40,200 Speaker 1: And me I am the living proof that you still 469 00:25:40,240 --> 00:25:43,639 Speaker 1: can't learn, only you have to be learning in the 470 00:25:43,680 --> 00:25:47,200 Speaker 1: way that really suits you. And and that's why I'm 471 00:25:47,240 --> 00:25:48,960 Speaker 1: a guy that likes to be with the boots on 472 00:25:48,960 --> 00:25:52,200 Speaker 1: the ground for learning. And this is the way I've 473 00:25:52,200 --> 00:25:55,160 Speaker 1: been doing it all my life. From that time that 474 00:25:55,280 --> 00:25:58,359 Speaker 1: you came to this country as a very young man 475 00:25:58,920 --> 00:26:05,040 Speaker 1: until today you're equally well known for your restaurants as 476 00:26:05,080 --> 00:26:09,800 Speaker 1: well as then the philanthropic work that you are now 477 00:26:10,000 --> 00:26:15,040 Speaker 1: so well known for. You almost came up with a vision, 478 00:26:15,160 --> 00:26:18,280 Speaker 1: because I do think it was a vision about how 479 00:26:18,480 --> 00:26:22,760 Speaker 1: to bring food to people. How did you come to 480 00:26:22,840 --> 00:26:27,120 Speaker 1: the realization that this was something you had to do. 481 00:26:27,240 --> 00:26:30,720 Speaker 1: What was the inspiration? What gap were you trying to fill? 482 00:26:31,600 --> 00:26:34,400 Speaker 1: Obviously there's many things in life. My mom, my dad, 483 00:26:34,480 --> 00:26:38,960 Speaker 1: they were nurses. They work on different shifts on the hospital. 484 00:26:39,440 --> 00:26:42,919 Speaker 1: The hospital was the place they exchange My brothers and I. 485 00:26:43,480 --> 00:26:46,320 Speaker 1: So I spent a lot of time in the emergency 486 00:26:46,400 --> 00:26:49,440 Speaker 1: room nearby, waiting for my mom or dad take us home. 487 00:26:49,720 --> 00:26:52,240 Speaker 1: I always saw nurses and daughters going the extra mine. 488 00:26:53,240 --> 00:26:56,600 Speaker 1: I think for me watching in the distance because I 489 00:26:56,680 --> 00:27:01,119 Speaker 1: was not involved Katrina, and especially is seeing what happened 490 00:27:01,119 --> 00:27:05,080 Speaker 1: at the Superdome in my brain, an arena a stadium 491 00:27:05,320 --> 00:27:10,240 Speaker 1: is a gigantic restaurant that entertains with the sports and musicians. 492 00:27:10,720 --> 00:27:13,600 Speaker 1: Was not reason that we were supposed to leave so 493 00:27:13,720 --> 00:27:18,200 Speaker 1: many men and women stranded in an arena which actually 494 00:27:18,240 --> 00:27:22,760 Speaker 1: had every single infrastructure to provide quick and fast relief. 495 00:27:23,240 --> 00:27:25,960 Speaker 1: So me I began thinking is I realized that you 496 00:27:26,040 --> 00:27:28,440 Speaker 1: send authors and nurses to take care of the wounded 497 00:27:28,520 --> 00:27:33,720 Speaker 1: and create hospitals. You bring first responders and search units 498 00:27:33,960 --> 00:27:37,119 Speaker 1: to look for people under the rubble, to bring experts 499 00:27:37,119 --> 00:27:40,479 Speaker 1: in every category. But actually we were not bringing cooks 500 00:27:40,600 --> 00:27:44,360 Speaker 1: to feed people in need of food. And I realized 501 00:27:44,560 --> 00:27:47,080 Speaker 1: the problem is very simple, because we need to show 502 00:27:47,160 --> 00:27:50,959 Speaker 1: up and he's millions of restaurants around the world. Is 503 00:27:51,040 --> 00:27:54,600 Speaker 1: hundreds of millions of food people around the world. Let 504 00:27:54,640 --> 00:27:58,240 Speaker 1: me great organization that there's lowly, but surely we are 505 00:27:58,359 --> 00:28:02,000 Speaker 1: able to respond anywhere. So that's how it began. Let's 506 00:28:02,000 --> 00:28:05,040 Speaker 1: be quick, Let's be fast. When anybody is hungry or 507 00:28:05,040 --> 00:28:08,200 Speaker 1: anybody's thirsty, they cannot wait a week or a month 508 00:28:08,240 --> 00:28:13,520 Speaker 1: from now for governments or agency relief agencies to provide 509 00:28:13,560 --> 00:28:17,560 Speaker 1: eight food and water must be achieved right now. And 510 00:28:17,600 --> 00:28:20,560 Speaker 1: that's what we began doing. And so far we keep learning, 511 00:28:20,880 --> 00:28:25,280 Speaker 1: but every day we keep answering two more natural disasters 512 00:28:25,320 --> 00:28:28,080 Speaker 1: in America and around the world. I want to talk 513 00:28:28,200 --> 00:28:31,400 Speaker 1: for a minute about the cruise ships, because you went 514 00:28:31,480 --> 00:28:36,160 Speaker 1: to Yokohama with the cruise ship that was quarantined there. 515 00:28:36,200 --> 00:28:39,400 Speaker 1: You also went to the West coast here, and at 516 00:28:39,400 --> 00:28:43,480 Speaker 1: the time that you went, that was considered pretty dangerous. 517 00:28:43,560 --> 00:28:47,480 Speaker 1: I mean, nobody really understood what this pandemic was going 518 00:28:47,520 --> 00:28:50,920 Speaker 1: to mean. Talk a little bit about what that was like. 519 00:28:51,200 --> 00:28:54,560 Speaker 1: Because it's one thing to show up after the disaster 520 00:28:55,040 --> 00:29:00,400 Speaker 1: has sadly and tragically passed and you're helping to cover 521 00:29:00,880 --> 00:29:03,680 Speaker 1: It's another show when it's unfolding and you're in the 522 00:29:03,720 --> 00:29:08,320 Speaker 1: middle of it. I began following this pandemic right at 523 00:29:08,360 --> 00:29:11,600 Speaker 1: the beginning of January. One of my best friends, Ambassador 524 00:29:11,720 --> 00:29:15,600 Speaker 1: Orgel Hardo, he was the Mexican ambassador in China over 525 00:29:15,680 --> 00:29:19,200 Speaker 1: six years, so he had a lot of knowledge of China, 526 00:29:19,880 --> 00:29:22,080 Speaker 1: and he was getting me a lot of information in 527 00:29:22,120 --> 00:29:25,920 Speaker 1: the thing I love, which is how the Chinese, the 528 00:29:25,960 --> 00:29:29,920 Speaker 1: Bohan Redium was feeding their citizens. So my brain already 529 00:29:30,000 --> 00:29:33,680 Speaker 1: began working on that front. When Jokohama happened and the 530 00:29:33,760 --> 00:29:38,040 Speaker 1: Princess Crook ship was arriving and many bad decisions were made. 531 00:29:38,360 --> 00:29:40,360 Speaker 1: I was a navy boy, I know only a bit 532 00:29:40,440 --> 00:29:43,760 Speaker 1: or two about being inside ship. I was very amazed. 533 00:29:43,880 --> 00:29:46,360 Speaker 1: Between all the big agencies in the world, they will 534 00:29:46,440 --> 00:29:49,320 Speaker 1: not make the right call, which was take everybody out 535 00:29:49,320 --> 00:29:51,800 Speaker 1: of the ship as soon as we can, especially the 536 00:29:51,840 --> 00:29:55,360 Speaker 1: people that may be infected, and test everybody else. But 537 00:29:55,520 --> 00:29:57,400 Speaker 1: for us, we had a lot of experience in Haiti 538 00:29:57,560 --> 00:30:00,800 Speaker 1: and in most Ambigue with cholera, and we kept all 539 00:30:00,840 --> 00:30:04,080 Speaker 1: our teams clean and healthy, and the people we were 540 00:30:04,120 --> 00:30:07,680 Speaker 1: feeding the camps, we were feeling healthy. These gable is 541 00:30:07,760 --> 00:30:10,680 Speaker 1: kind of an understanding how to behave in kind of 542 00:30:10,680 --> 00:30:13,560 Speaker 1: a disease that maybe in thanks you so in the 543 00:30:13,600 --> 00:30:16,160 Speaker 1: case of cholera, because they're the conditions of the water 544 00:30:16,240 --> 00:30:18,920 Speaker 1: and sanitation. But this we arrived and we did a 545 00:30:19,040 --> 00:30:22,320 Speaker 1: very good job. We feed there eighteen thousand meals a day, 546 00:30:22,520 --> 00:30:25,400 Speaker 1: almost over forty days. What I was very proud is 547 00:30:25,440 --> 00:30:29,120 Speaker 1: that if you will see the health experts in the port, 548 00:30:29,640 --> 00:30:32,600 Speaker 1: and you will see the other people that were in 549 00:30:32,720 --> 00:30:37,320 Speaker 1: wide has MutS, you will have our time understanding who 550 00:30:37,400 --> 00:30:40,120 Speaker 1: are the people taking care of the health code and 551 00:30:40,200 --> 00:30:42,960 Speaker 1: who didn't. I was very happy that wasn't dragging chen. 552 00:30:43,120 --> 00:30:46,040 Speaker 1: We went through all of these without getting one person sick, 553 00:30:46,440 --> 00:30:52,240 Speaker 1: wearing masks, wearing globes, sanitation keeping distance. We began that protocol, 554 00:30:52,320 --> 00:30:55,120 Speaker 1: and we began sharing that protocol with all the Wall 555 00:30:55,160 --> 00:30:58,560 Speaker 1: Central Kitchen family. To this day, we've been very healthy. 556 00:30:58,960 --> 00:31:01,840 Speaker 1: We had more than twenty seven hundred restaurants across America. 557 00:31:02,400 --> 00:31:05,400 Speaker 1: We've been feeding people in five six seven countries. We've 558 00:31:05,400 --> 00:31:07,520 Speaker 1: been in Laura in the hurricane, We've been in the 559 00:31:07,600 --> 00:31:10,280 Speaker 1: fires in California, we've been in the explosion in Lebanon, 560 00:31:10,880 --> 00:31:13,840 Speaker 1: and the team's of War Central Kitchen we've been saying 561 00:31:13,960 --> 00:31:18,880 Speaker 1: because we did simple things to take the barttle seriously, 562 00:31:19,200 --> 00:31:22,280 Speaker 1: to make sure that success was not getting infected yourself 563 00:31:22,520 --> 00:31:25,760 Speaker 1: and more important, not infecting anybody else. And this is 564 00:31:25,840 --> 00:31:29,800 Speaker 1: what has allowed us to keep feeding millions of meals 565 00:31:29,960 --> 00:31:34,720 Speaker 1: through this pandemic successfully. We're taking a quick break stay 566 00:31:34,800 --> 00:31:40,200 Speaker 1: with us. On a personal note, I am so grateful 567 00:31:40,400 --> 00:31:44,640 Speaker 1: for the partnership between the World Central Kitchens and the 568 00:31:44,880 --> 00:31:48,600 Speaker 1: Clinton Presidential Center and Little Rock because when the schools 569 00:31:48,720 --> 00:31:52,200 Speaker 1: closed there in March, as schools did in most of 570 00:31:52,280 --> 00:31:55,800 Speaker 1: the country, a lot of those children lost their lunch, 571 00:31:56,000 --> 00:31:59,760 Speaker 1: some of them lost their breakfast. And in partnership between 572 00:32:00,160 --> 00:32:05,120 Speaker 1: World Central Kitchens and the staff at the Clinton Center Library, 573 00:32:05,600 --> 00:32:09,160 Speaker 1: you've been able to feed I lost tracks six eighty 574 00:32:09,200 --> 00:32:13,360 Speaker 1: thousand people, and now you're putting together produced boxes for 575 00:32:13,480 --> 00:32:16,680 Speaker 1: people to be able to take home. So I wanted 576 00:32:16,760 --> 00:32:20,000 Speaker 1: to personally and publicly thank you. You know, I've heard 577 00:32:20,080 --> 00:32:24,160 Speaker 1: you say often that food is a national security issue, 578 00:32:24,600 --> 00:32:26,760 Speaker 1: and I couldn't agree with you more. And it's a 579 00:32:26,840 --> 00:32:30,160 Speaker 1: national security issue in a lot of different ways. We 580 00:32:30,400 --> 00:32:34,880 Speaker 1: cannot be so dependent on external food sources. I saw 581 00:32:35,040 --> 00:32:38,760 Speaker 1: a graph the other day where a pair grown in 582 00:32:39,080 --> 00:32:44,240 Speaker 1: Argentina was sent to Thailand to be packaged and then 583 00:32:44,440 --> 00:32:48,320 Speaker 1: sent back to the United States to go on a 584 00:32:48,440 --> 00:32:53,280 Speaker 1: supermarket shelf or into a restaurant pantry. This is crazy. 585 00:32:53,760 --> 00:32:57,840 Speaker 1: We've got to deal with food as a national security issue, 586 00:32:57,920 --> 00:33:02,600 Speaker 1: in part by creating better agricultural supply lines. These many 587 00:33:02,680 --> 00:33:05,920 Speaker 1: things that have to happen at the ground level, but 588 00:33:06,040 --> 00:33:08,800 Speaker 1: there's many things that they should be happening at the 589 00:33:08,960 --> 00:33:12,840 Speaker 1: top from in this case, from leadership, Congress, White House. 590 00:33:13,280 --> 00:33:15,360 Speaker 1: And there's many things we know today that we didn't 591 00:33:15,360 --> 00:33:19,040 Speaker 1: know twenty forty years ago. But one thing is certain. 592 00:33:19,480 --> 00:33:24,320 Speaker 1: If food is not taking seriously, the next revolutions will 593 00:33:24,400 --> 00:33:27,640 Speaker 1: be because lack of food. In a moment that on paper, 594 00:33:27,800 --> 00:33:31,080 Speaker 1: food will be plentiful right now, we had two plagues 595 00:33:31,520 --> 00:33:36,480 Speaker 1: of locusts in Africa back to back. They ended with 596 00:33:36,880 --> 00:33:41,560 Speaker 1: huge parts of Africa without grain. We've been having fires, 597 00:33:41,720 --> 00:33:45,080 Speaker 1: we are having issues with water. One day the perfect 598 00:33:45,280 --> 00:33:48,040 Speaker 1: storm may be coming and one day we will wake 599 00:33:48,160 --> 00:33:51,760 Speaker 1: up and realize, actually we don't have as much food 600 00:33:51,800 --> 00:33:54,280 Speaker 1: in our hands as we thought we had. That's why 601 00:33:54,360 --> 00:33:58,040 Speaker 1: it's important that we need at the highest part possible 602 00:33:58,120 --> 00:34:02,320 Speaker 1: of government a person that will always be thinking as 603 00:34:02,400 --> 00:34:05,640 Speaker 1: food as a national security issue. Let's make sure we 604 00:34:05,720 --> 00:34:08,759 Speaker 1: are ahead, and let's make sure that food doesn't become 605 00:34:08,800 --> 00:34:11,680 Speaker 1: a problem, but that food becomes a solution to keep 606 00:34:11,719 --> 00:34:16,279 Speaker 1: everybody healthy. Better nutrition in a school, creating jobs, making 607 00:34:16,360 --> 00:34:20,920 Speaker 1: rural America richer again. And of course we know right 608 00:34:21,000 --> 00:34:25,160 Speaker 1: now that a lot of Americans in this richest of 609 00:34:25,200 --> 00:34:29,840 Speaker 1: all countries are skipping meals. They are lining up in 610 00:34:29,920 --> 00:34:33,480 Speaker 1: their cars or on foot to pick up food supplies, 611 00:34:33,760 --> 00:34:39,239 Speaker 1: getting donations from pantries and other charities. And you know, 612 00:34:39,400 --> 00:34:43,040 Speaker 1: part of the problem is that we just don't really 613 00:34:43,360 --> 00:34:51,000 Speaker 1: understand how food insecure, vulnerable people are trying to live. 614 00:34:51,320 --> 00:34:54,320 Speaker 1: We don't see them. I mean you see them because 615 00:34:54,400 --> 00:34:58,359 Speaker 1: you go not only into disaster areas, but you try 616 00:34:58,480 --> 00:35:00,920 Speaker 1: to help feed the home was you try to have 617 00:35:01,440 --> 00:35:04,560 Speaker 1: a backup system like you did with us in Little 618 00:35:04,640 --> 00:35:07,000 Speaker 1: Rock for kids who are out of school. They don't 619 00:35:07,080 --> 00:35:10,320 Speaker 1: have that free lunch anymore. How are you thinking about this? 620 00:35:10,600 --> 00:35:14,759 Speaker 1: Because you're right, we have to have the national security plan, 621 00:35:15,280 --> 00:35:18,080 Speaker 1: uh and it should start yesterday, but we also have 622 00:35:18,239 --> 00:35:20,919 Speaker 1: to have the real hunger and food and security plan 623 00:35:21,000 --> 00:35:26,000 Speaker 1: as well. What I realized is that thought should not 624 00:35:26,160 --> 00:35:31,200 Speaker 1: be political and should be a Republican Democrat issue. Right now, 625 00:35:31,440 --> 00:35:35,440 Speaker 1: we need a strategic plan until COVID is beaten to 626 00:35:35,640 --> 00:35:38,560 Speaker 1: fit America. In a very simple way, right now, we 627 00:35:38,719 --> 00:35:41,960 Speaker 1: throw money of the problem. Let's make sure that instead 628 00:35:42,040 --> 00:35:44,640 Speaker 1: of throwing money with boxes that sometimes there are not 629 00:35:44,719 --> 00:35:47,399 Speaker 1: even reaching the people. Let's make sure that we put 630 00:35:47,480 --> 00:35:50,239 Speaker 1: restaurants up on working like walls and each has done 631 00:35:50,480 --> 00:35:53,360 Speaker 1: three thousand restaurants that we've been paying per meal. The 632 00:35:53,480 --> 00:35:56,920 Speaker 1: restaurants can be open, they can pay their lists, they 633 00:35:56,960 --> 00:36:00,760 Speaker 1: can hire their people back. Those people can the rents, 634 00:36:00,840 --> 00:36:03,080 Speaker 1: they can buy from the farmers and the fishermen. In 635 00:36:03,160 --> 00:36:05,560 Speaker 1: the process, the local mayors they have a place where 636 00:36:05,600 --> 00:36:08,520 Speaker 1: to go to feed their communities. You need every dollar 637 00:36:08,640 --> 00:36:11,600 Speaker 1: that comes from the federal government or from private donations 638 00:36:12,200 --> 00:36:16,279 Speaker 1: is multiplied by three. That's it's my idea. Why we 639 00:36:16,320 --> 00:36:19,680 Speaker 1: don't keep school lunches up and going breakfast and lunch 640 00:36:19,760 --> 00:36:22,480 Speaker 1: in every community, and not only for children, but for families. 641 00:36:22,719 --> 00:36:25,520 Speaker 1: Why we don't increase snaps what we call food steps 642 00:36:25,920 --> 00:36:28,800 Speaker 1: so people can use set in restaurants, so people that 643 00:36:28,920 --> 00:36:30,520 Speaker 1: if you are elderly and you don't want to go 644 00:36:30,600 --> 00:36:32,520 Speaker 1: out because it's not safe for you to go out, 645 00:36:32,800 --> 00:36:35,760 Speaker 1: what you cannot use maybe snaps to get food delivered 646 00:36:35,840 --> 00:36:38,680 Speaker 1: to your house is gonna be cheaper because those elderly 647 00:36:38,719 --> 00:36:41,360 Speaker 1: people are gonna be healthy, they're gonna be fed, and 648 00:36:41,480 --> 00:36:44,040 Speaker 1: you are investing in keeping the economy up and running. 649 00:36:44,480 --> 00:36:48,680 Speaker 1: Right now, we lack this kind of leadership three sixty 650 00:36:48,719 --> 00:36:52,239 Speaker 1: degrees strategy that we should be putting in place in 651 00:36:52,360 --> 00:36:56,359 Speaker 1: this moment, but they should be lessers learned about how 652 00:36:56,480 --> 00:36:58,840 Speaker 1: to make sure that in the process of keeping every 653 00:36:58,920 --> 00:37:04,760 Speaker 1: American child said, we keep the local economies running, rural 654 00:37:04,840 --> 00:37:08,520 Speaker 1: America getting is stronger, and putting everybody at work in 655 00:37:08,560 --> 00:37:11,319 Speaker 1: the process of feeding America. This will be a good 656 00:37:11,440 --> 00:37:14,880 Speaker 1: investment in the future of America, but it requires a 657 00:37:15,000 --> 00:37:18,960 Speaker 1: vision and then political will. Right, Let's hope that we 658 00:37:19,080 --> 00:37:21,919 Speaker 1: keep pushing on one day. We hope that one plate 659 00:37:22,120 --> 00:37:25,040 Speaker 1: of food at the time, we can keep creating a stronger, 660 00:37:25,239 --> 00:37:29,200 Speaker 1: better America. Well, I hope everybody is listening because that's 661 00:37:29,280 --> 00:37:32,759 Speaker 1: a great policy overview for what we need to do 662 00:37:33,200 --> 00:37:36,680 Speaker 1: about food security. And I want to underscore what you said, 663 00:37:36,760 --> 00:37:39,200 Speaker 1: because I'm not sure many people know this, is that 664 00:37:39,400 --> 00:37:43,319 Speaker 1: World Central Kitchen has been paying restaurants to be their 665 00:37:43,480 --> 00:37:47,759 Speaker 1: partners so that they can keep their employees employed and 666 00:37:47,840 --> 00:37:50,960 Speaker 1: they can keep doing what they do so well, namely 667 00:37:51,040 --> 00:37:54,600 Speaker 1: making food that will nourish people. You know. To wrap up, 668 00:37:54,880 --> 00:37:59,320 Speaker 1: I just want to reiterate my gratitude to you for 669 00:37:59,440 --> 00:38:02,399 Speaker 1: everything you do. But I know how hard you work. 670 00:38:02,560 --> 00:38:05,560 Speaker 1: I know even in the middle of the pandemic, you're 671 00:38:05,719 --> 00:38:10,759 Speaker 1: on and off planes. You're going from wildfires to disastrous 672 00:38:10,800 --> 00:38:15,200 Speaker 1: explosions in Beirut and everywhere in between. It is so 673 00:38:15,560 --> 00:38:19,520 Speaker 1: important that the people who are helping to take care 674 00:38:19,600 --> 00:38:24,320 Speaker 1: of others also take care of themselves. You know, you 675 00:38:24,400 --> 00:38:27,279 Speaker 1: and I've had some pretty long days. But at the 676 00:38:28,040 --> 00:38:30,239 Speaker 1: end of those days, if we're going to keep being 677 00:38:30,400 --> 00:38:34,279 Speaker 1: of service, and particularly someone who is literally creating a 678 00:38:34,400 --> 00:38:40,719 Speaker 1: new brand of philanthropy, you've got to replenish yourself too. Well. 679 00:38:40,800 --> 00:38:44,120 Speaker 1: I'm very blessed because I have a wife I don't deserve. 680 00:38:45,400 --> 00:38:48,400 Speaker 1: My best friend. She keeps me honest, she gives me 681 00:38:48,880 --> 00:38:52,000 Speaker 1: a straight I've been taking a little break this summer. 682 00:38:52,080 --> 00:38:55,719 Speaker 1: Actually I lost forty pounds and it's still I promise her. 683 00:38:55,800 --> 00:38:57,399 Speaker 1: By the end of the year, I should be losing 684 00:38:57,440 --> 00:39:00,400 Speaker 1: another thirty pounds. So this is very important. And if 685 00:39:00,400 --> 00:39:04,560 Speaker 1: I want to be jumping between helicopters and amphibious vehicles, 686 00:39:04,719 --> 00:39:07,760 Speaker 1: and I want to be doing this, it's my calling 687 00:39:07,840 --> 00:39:11,640 Speaker 1: life feeding the many. Obviously, I want my restaurants successful too. 688 00:39:12,239 --> 00:39:15,040 Speaker 1: We have only four hundred working right now. But I 689 00:39:15,200 --> 00:39:18,799 Speaker 1: cannot wait to have everybody else back sooner rather than later. 690 00:39:19,200 --> 00:39:22,399 Speaker 1: So yes, the responsibility is on the shoulders. I wish 691 00:39:22,480 --> 00:39:25,000 Speaker 1: I had a little restaurant in a little island and 692 00:39:25,120 --> 00:39:27,600 Speaker 1: just be there with my wife, making ROMs hours and 693 00:39:27,760 --> 00:39:32,400 Speaker 1: cooking a little grill chicken on the beach. But I 694 00:39:32,560 --> 00:39:37,200 Speaker 1: decided to have a slightly more complex life and was 695 00:39:37,320 --> 00:39:41,280 Speaker 1: Senator Patrick moyneghan that back in nine on a Sunday morning, 696 00:39:41,800 --> 00:39:45,560 Speaker 1: almost first customer I ever had in my restaurant, Halleo 697 00:39:45,719 --> 00:39:49,279 Speaker 1: on Seventh and in Northwest Patrick Moneghan told me that 698 00:39:49,440 --> 00:39:52,560 Speaker 1: if you love America, America will always love you back. 699 00:39:53,040 --> 00:39:55,840 Speaker 1: America has given me and a great place to belong, 700 00:39:56,520 --> 00:39:59,839 Speaker 1: three and beautiful American born daughters, an opportunity to serve. 701 00:40:00,360 --> 00:40:02,319 Speaker 1: The least I can do is used to get back 702 00:40:02,400 --> 00:40:05,279 Speaker 1: a little bit of everything I got. If we all 703 00:40:05,440 --> 00:40:08,080 Speaker 1: do that, I know America is gonna be always a 704 00:40:08,120 --> 00:40:11,800 Speaker 1: country that we all dream of. It's a pleasure always 705 00:40:11,880 --> 00:40:15,080 Speaker 1: talking to you. Thank you so much for spending some 706 00:40:15,280 --> 00:40:19,960 Speaker 1: time talking about food and life and everything in between. 707 00:40:20,440 --> 00:40:28,120 Speaker 1: Thank you very much for having Since the pandemic broke out, 708 00:40:28,440 --> 00:40:33,160 Speaker 1: World Central Kitchen has provided more than thirty million meals 709 00:40:33,440 --> 00:40:38,520 Speaker 1: in four hundred cities across America. To support their vital work, 710 00:40:39,040 --> 00:40:45,920 Speaker 1: visit w c K dot org. Now I can't talk 711 00:40:45,960 --> 00:40:49,760 Speaker 1: about food without talking to one of my favorite restaurant owners, 712 00:40:50,120 --> 00:40:53,960 Speaker 1: Rocco di Fasio from Troy, New York. I first started 713 00:40:54,200 --> 00:40:58,560 Speaker 1: meeting with him, working with him, and eating his fabulous 714 00:40:58,640 --> 00:41:01,680 Speaker 1: food back when I was a senator from New York. 715 00:41:02,280 --> 00:41:04,800 Speaker 1: I know you can have a big fight about what 716 00:41:04,960 --> 00:41:07,279 Speaker 1: makes for delicious pizza. I can just tell you that 717 00:41:07,680 --> 00:41:11,759 Speaker 1: Rocco's pizza is really special, and I think it's because 718 00:41:11,800 --> 00:41:15,560 Speaker 1: of all the love that this three generation business puts 719 00:41:15,640 --> 00:41:18,240 Speaker 1: into it. So I wanted to talk to Rocco about 720 00:41:18,320 --> 00:41:20,800 Speaker 1: what things have been like at the restaurant during the pandemic, 721 00:41:20,880 --> 00:41:24,920 Speaker 1: how he's adapting to this new reality, and of course 722 00:41:25,040 --> 00:41:29,839 Speaker 1: get a little update on his famous pizza and legendary gelato. 723 00:41:30,120 --> 00:41:33,680 Speaker 1: And a quick disclaimer for those listening, this interview will 724 00:41:33,760 --> 00:41:38,319 Speaker 1: leave you craving both. Hello, beer, It is so good 725 00:41:38,400 --> 00:41:41,560 Speaker 1: to see you. This is not as good as being 726 00:41:41,640 --> 00:41:43,640 Speaker 1: with you in person, but it will have to do 727 00:41:44,000 --> 00:41:47,800 Speaker 1: until you know we can travel again. I still remember 728 00:41:48,040 --> 00:41:54,120 Speaker 1: very well eating your pizza for the first time. It 729 00:41:54,440 --> 00:41:59,600 Speaker 1: was delicious. But in addition to such delicious pizza, it 730 00:41:59,760 --> 00:42:03,600 Speaker 1: was just so much fun. The business that your parents started, 731 00:42:03,920 --> 00:42:08,080 Speaker 1: that you've kept going, that you've now passed on your kids. 732 00:42:08,719 --> 00:42:12,080 Speaker 1: It's such a great American story and it is centered 733 00:42:12,120 --> 00:42:16,560 Speaker 1: around food. You know. I first learned about you because 734 00:42:16,560 --> 00:42:18,759 Speaker 1: when I was senator from New York, I used to 735 00:42:18,840 --> 00:42:22,560 Speaker 1: read local newspapers all the time, and I would find 736 00:42:22,680 --> 00:42:24,920 Speaker 1: things in it and I would say, Hey, let's follow 737 00:42:25,040 --> 00:42:29,040 Speaker 1: up on this. And I saw this article about how 738 00:42:29,320 --> 00:42:34,040 Speaker 1: you wanted to try to rebrand Troy, New York to 739 00:42:34,239 --> 00:42:38,160 Speaker 1: really make it a kind of little Italy destination, and 740 00:42:39,200 --> 00:42:43,040 Speaker 1: I thought that was such a great idea. So I 741 00:42:43,200 --> 00:42:45,680 Speaker 1: contacted you. But first my office tried to call to 742 00:42:45,920 --> 00:42:50,520 Speaker 1: connect with you, and you kept hanging as I because 743 00:42:50,560 --> 00:42:53,120 Speaker 1: you thought it was a prank. Give a little bit 744 00:42:53,200 --> 00:42:58,600 Speaker 1: of history to our listeners about your parents, Anthony and Josephine, 745 00:42:58,960 --> 00:43:02,520 Speaker 1: and you know, are American journey, which of course led 746 00:43:02,760 --> 00:43:06,719 Speaker 1: to starting the business. Yes, both of my parents came 747 00:43:06,800 --> 00:43:10,719 Speaker 1: to the United States in the very early thirties. My 748 00:43:11,160 --> 00:43:14,080 Speaker 1: mother was from near a small town outside of Naples, 749 00:43:14,840 --> 00:43:18,400 Speaker 1: and my father was from Calabria. And my mother's friends 750 00:43:18,600 --> 00:43:22,280 Speaker 1: would always tell her how did you marry this color braise? 751 00:43:22,680 --> 00:43:28,480 Speaker 1: Why did you? Oh? Yeah, because the two didn't Why 752 00:43:28,520 --> 00:43:31,360 Speaker 1: did you marry this color Braise. So when you're parents, 753 00:43:31,480 --> 00:43:36,520 Speaker 1: Anthony and Josephine started the business back in nineteen, what 754 00:43:36,719 --> 00:43:38,840 Speaker 1: kind of business was it, because I know it's changed 755 00:43:38,960 --> 00:43:42,040 Speaker 1: throughout the years. Oh it has, we have changed. Yes, 756 00:43:42,160 --> 00:43:46,120 Speaker 1: it was a neighborhood store, but there were dozens of 757 00:43:46,280 --> 00:43:49,400 Speaker 1: these stores. What was the point at which you all 758 00:43:49,480 --> 00:43:54,360 Speaker 1: discovered the attractiveness of pizza and especially wood fired pizza. 759 00:43:54,840 --> 00:43:59,320 Speaker 1: Wood fired wasn't known anywhere, but we had this building 760 00:43:59,440 --> 00:44:02,840 Speaker 1: next to us, and so I'm talking to my parents saying, 761 00:44:03,280 --> 00:44:06,600 Speaker 1: you know, I think we should open up pizzeria. And 762 00:44:06,800 --> 00:44:09,839 Speaker 1: they both said, I think you should use a wood 763 00:44:09,880 --> 00:44:14,359 Speaker 1: fired oven, because both of their parents use a wood 764 00:44:14,440 --> 00:44:16,640 Speaker 1: fired oven. And it'll be from the old country, from 765 00:44:16,680 --> 00:44:19,920 Speaker 1: the old country. That's all they had. My dad always 766 00:44:20,120 --> 00:44:23,759 Speaker 1: used to say when things were going well, now we're 767 00:44:23,880 --> 00:44:29,080 Speaker 1: cooking with gas. Well that's where that expression came from. Yes, 768 00:44:30,040 --> 00:44:33,960 Speaker 1: we're moving up. We're moving up in the world. We 769 00:44:34,080 --> 00:44:39,120 Speaker 1: have gas. When did you actually take charge of the business. Nine. 770 00:44:39,280 --> 00:44:43,400 Speaker 1: I just had this conversation yesterday with people from Brooklyn 771 00:44:43,480 --> 00:44:46,359 Speaker 1: who were up to try it, and they said, your 772 00:44:46,640 --> 00:44:50,520 Speaker 1: pizza crust is unique. Well, I can attest to that, 773 00:44:50,680 --> 00:44:53,839 Speaker 1: having eaten a lot of us, and everybody will say 774 00:44:53,960 --> 00:44:59,880 Speaker 1: that because it isn't pizza though, it's my grandmother's itali 775 00:45:00,080 --> 00:45:05,040 Speaker 1: and breaddough recipe. Now is this your Neapolitan grandmother or 776 00:45:05,160 --> 00:45:10,520 Speaker 1: your it's my colored braise. So and I tweeked the 777 00:45:10,760 --> 00:45:15,920 Speaker 1: recipe for pizza. You know, even after everything you've seen, 778 00:45:16,120 --> 00:45:18,880 Speaker 1: all of the decades of hard work that changes in 779 00:45:18,960 --> 00:45:24,160 Speaker 1: your neighborhood, did anything in your past experience prepare you 780 00:45:24,360 --> 00:45:26,880 Speaker 1: for a global pandemic? How did you even wrap your 781 00:45:26,920 --> 00:45:30,320 Speaker 1: head around it? And how as a small business owner 782 00:45:30,800 --> 00:45:35,480 Speaker 1: did you figure out ways to survive? Open the playbook, 783 00:45:36,120 --> 00:45:41,200 Speaker 1: Matthew my son, we would talk we need to open 784 00:45:41,680 --> 00:45:46,840 Speaker 1: the playbook now, meaning things that we have been working on, 785 00:45:47,760 --> 00:45:49,880 Speaker 1: we gotta do them now. Like give me an example. 786 00:45:50,080 --> 00:45:53,680 Speaker 1: First thing we did, We're going to offer breakfast, interesting 787 00:45:54,080 --> 00:45:59,080 Speaker 1: breakfast pizzas, breakfast pizzas, a and vegetables, which was a 788 00:45:59,200 --> 00:46:05,400 Speaker 1: big hit. Sounds delicious, are delicious to the fastest growing 789 00:46:05,840 --> 00:46:10,000 Speaker 1: food segment is vegan. So now you have vegan pizzas. Yes, 790 00:46:10,480 --> 00:46:14,480 Speaker 1: we make vegan gelato. Okay, what's it tastes like? Tell 791 00:46:14,520 --> 00:46:18,359 Speaker 1: me the truth? Heaven really the only thing I will 792 00:46:18,440 --> 00:46:21,759 Speaker 1: leave now. You know a lot of listeners are challenging 793 00:46:21,880 --> 00:46:25,160 Speaker 1: themselves by trying to cook through this pandemic. What is 794 00:46:25,239 --> 00:46:28,120 Speaker 1: the secret to trying to make a great pizza at home? 795 00:46:28,680 --> 00:46:31,680 Speaker 1: We've been selling a lot of our pizza dough ready 796 00:46:31,760 --> 00:46:34,640 Speaker 1: to make, and I really tell people, if you're gonna 797 00:46:34,760 --> 00:46:38,359 Speaker 1: make it, just come and buy it from us. Don't 798 00:46:38,400 --> 00:46:41,320 Speaker 1: buy the stuff in the supermarket, go to a bakery 799 00:46:41,880 --> 00:46:45,040 Speaker 1: and go to Italian bakery or a pizzeria that you 800 00:46:45,200 --> 00:46:49,840 Speaker 1: like their dough. And we sell dozens and dozens of 801 00:46:50,400 --> 00:46:54,120 Speaker 1: fresh pizza dough to people who now want to do it. 802 00:46:54,360 --> 00:46:57,080 Speaker 1: Interesting and I told Matthew one of the things I 803 00:46:57,200 --> 00:47:00,080 Speaker 1: want to do for the holidays is a pete some 804 00:47:00,480 --> 00:47:06,440 Speaker 1: making kit and we also have directions on this. So 805 00:47:06,760 --> 00:47:09,440 Speaker 1: what we're going to be offering for the holidays is 806 00:47:09,640 --> 00:47:14,840 Speaker 1: people can buy to dough, to sauces and very good 807 00:47:15,280 --> 00:47:19,359 Speaker 1: imported Peccorina Romano cheese. Then you just have to get 808 00:47:19,400 --> 00:47:24,080 Speaker 1: your toppings to make your pizza and explanation how to 809 00:47:24,160 --> 00:47:27,360 Speaker 1: do it. And you know what the first set is 810 00:47:27,560 --> 00:47:34,080 Speaker 1: in the directions, turn off your TV, get off your phone, 811 00:47:34,440 --> 00:47:40,880 Speaker 1: put some Frank Sinatra music on so great Ord Martin 812 00:47:41,719 --> 00:47:45,160 Speaker 1: or Tony Bennett, and then start making it. Oh my god, 813 00:47:45,320 --> 00:47:48,520 Speaker 1: that is so perfect. You know, I hope everybody is 814 00:47:48,640 --> 00:47:52,800 Speaker 1: listening because it's not only the actual ingredients of the pizza. 815 00:47:52,920 --> 00:47:55,680 Speaker 1: It's like what's in your mind and your thoughts right 816 00:47:55,840 --> 00:48:01,880 Speaker 1: your heart beating? Thank you well. I hope you're not 817 00:48:01,920 --> 00:48:04,840 Speaker 1: going to be inundated by people after this podcast runs 818 00:48:04,920 --> 00:48:07,719 Speaker 1: calling you for pizza, doll. But you know you're gonna 819 00:48:07,760 --> 00:48:10,400 Speaker 1: have to get ready Rocco because that may be coming. 820 00:48:11,080 --> 00:48:14,560 Speaker 1: To turn off the TV, turn off and talk to 821 00:48:14,719 --> 00:48:23,520 Speaker 1: each other to plan a visit to Rocco's visit De 822 00:48:23,680 --> 00:48:29,280 Speaker 1: Fasio's pizza dot com. That's it for today's show, Wishing 823 00:48:29,360 --> 00:48:32,720 Speaker 1: you all a happy holiday season and thinking of everyone 824 00:48:32,840 --> 00:48:36,719 Speaker 1: who can't be with family and friends right now. Let 825 00:48:36,840 --> 00:48:39,520 Speaker 1: us all hope and work to make it so that 826 00:48:39,640 --> 00:48:43,640 Speaker 1: our country in the world are different this time next year. 827 00:48:45,680 --> 00:48:47,440 Speaker 1: You and Me Both is brought to you by I 828 00:48:47,640 --> 00:48:52,080 Speaker 1: Heart Radio. We're produced by Julie Subran and Kathleen Russo, 829 00:48:52,840 --> 00:48:56,920 Speaker 1: with help from whom I Aberdeen, Nikki etur Oscar Flores, 830 00:48:57,239 --> 00:49:02,840 Speaker 1: Rihanna Johnson, Nick Merrill, Lauren Eaterson, Rob Russo, and Lona Valmorrow. 831 00:49:03,560 --> 00:49:07,920 Speaker 1: Our engineer is Zack McNeice and original music is by 832 00:49:08,000 --> 00:49:12,360 Speaker 1: Forest Gray. And a huge thanks this week to opal 833 00:49:12,480 --> 00:49:16,200 Speaker 1: ve Done for her help with this week's episode. If 834 00:49:16,239 --> 00:49:19,279 Speaker 1: you like the show, tell someone else about it. You 835 00:49:19,400 --> 00:49:21,840 Speaker 1: can subscribe to You and Me both on the I 836 00:49:22,040 --> 00:49:27,120 Speaker 1: Heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts. 837 00:49:27,560 --> 00:49:30,240 Speaker 1: We'd love to hear from you. Send us your questions 838 00:49:30,280 --> 00:49:33,920 Speaker 1: and comments or even ideas for future episodes to You 839 00:49:34,320 --> 00:49:38,719 Speaker 1: and Me both pod at gmail dot com. Come back 840 00:49:38,800 --> 00:49:42,440 Speaker 1: next week when I talk with three incredibly thoughtful people 841 00:49:42,560 --> 00:49:47,520 Speaker 1: who have struggled with mental health. Veteran author and advocate 842 00:49:47,840 --> 00:49:53,480 Speaker 1: Jason Candor, Broadway actor and Tony Award winner Audra McDonald, 843 00:49:53,960 --> 00:49:57,560 Speaker 1: and author Ali Brausch. I hope you'll join me then, 844 00:50:00,080 --> 00:50:00,120 Speaker 1: m