1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:07,080 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio News. 2 00:00:07,320 --> 00:00:09,760 Speaker 2: Another success story in terms of the stock that just 3 00:00:09,800 --> 00:00:13,000 Speaker 2: climbs and climbs and climes is Strategy. The company bought 4 00:00:13,560 --> 00:00:18,200 Speaker 2: recently one thousand and forty five more bitcoin, bringing its 5 00:00:18,239 --> 00:00:21,440 Speaker 2: total supply to five hundred and eighty two thousand, worth 6 00:00:21,440 --> 00:00:24,880 Speaker 2: more than sixty billion dollars. Bloomberg News took a look 7 00:00:24,920 --> 00:00:29,840 Speaker 2: at Strategy and it's seventy separate Bitcoin purchases since Michael 8 00:00:29,880 --> 00:00:32,800 Speaker 2: Sailor began to invest cash from the company's balance sheet 9 00:00:32,800 --> 00:00:35,760 Speaker 2: into the token in the middle of twenty twenty, and 10 00:00:36,159 --> 00:00:40,479 Speaker 2: every purchase over the last four years plus is now 11 00:00:40,600 --> 00:00:42,279 Speaker 2: a profitable purchase well. 12 00:00:42,240 --> 00:00:44,920 Speaker 1: And pleased to say that joining us now is Strategy 13 00:00:45,000 --> 00:00:48,960 Speaker 1: Executive Chairman Michael Sailor himself. Michael, it's great to have 14 00:00:49,080 --> 00:00:50,880 Speaker 1: you with us. We have a lot to talk about, 15 00:00:50,960 --> 00:00:53,360 Speaker 1: and one of those things is a recent call from 16 00:00:53,440 --> 00:00:56,600 Speaker 1: Jim Chenos. Of course, he's a legendary short seller. He 17 00:00:56,760 --> 00:01:02,960 Speaker 1: came out recently and said basically, buy bitcoin short Strategy shares, 18 00:01:03,120 --> 00:01:05,480 Speaker 1: and just to set the scene here, I'm curious what 19 00:01:05,560 --> 00:01:06,160 Speaker 1: you make of that. 20 00:01:08,080 --> 00:01:10,360 Speaker 3: You know, I don't think he understands what our business 21 00:01:10,440 --> 00:01:14,600 Speaker 3: model is we're actually the largest issuer of bitcoin back 22 00:01:14,720 --> 00:01:18,399 Speaker 3: credit instruments in the world. So last week we just 23 00:01:18,560 --> 00:01:22,880 Speaker 3: raised a billion dollars by selling a preferred stock non 24 00:01:22,959 --> 00:01:27,520 Speaker 3: cumulative called Stride. That means we basically borrowed money that 25 00:01:27,560 --> 00:01:30,000 Speaker 3: we never have to pay back, that we pay a 26 00:01:30,080 --> 00:01:32,760 Speaker 3: dividend on, but we could suspend the dividend if we 27 00:01:32,840 --> 00:01:36,840 Speaker 3: needed to. So Jim has been thinking that we somehow 28 00:01:36,880 --> 00:01:39,760 Speaker 3: needed to sell the equity. We now are in a 29 00:01:39,840 --> 00:01:44,080 Speaker 3: situation where we have Strike, Stride and Strife, three publicly 30 00:01:44,160 --> 00:01:48,480 Speaker 3: floating preferred stocks that are not deluded to the equity. 31 00:01:48,600 --> 00:01:52,240 Speaker 3: They all meet a different market requirement. Right that one 32 00:01:52,320 --> 00:01:54,680 Speaker 3: hundred and ten million dollars a bitcoin we bought last 33 00:01:54,720 --> 00:01:58,560 Speaker 3: week that was acquired without issuing any common stock. So 34 00:01:58,680 --> 00:02:03,640 Speaker 3: what's going on here is that we're using our sixty 35 00:02:03,680 --> 00:02:08,280 Speaker 3: billion dollars a bitcoin collateral to issue credit instruments. They 36 00:02:08,320 --> 00:02:12,000 Speaker 3: never come due. There's no liquidation risk, there's not even 37 00:02:12,040 --> 00:02:15,200 Speaker 3: an interest rate risk. Right, It's a noncumulative preferred and 38 00:02:15,240 --> 00:02:17,639 Speaker 3: we could suspend the dividends. So at the end of 39 00:02:17,680 --> 00:02:19,919 Speaker 3: the day, if he's lucky enough to short the stock 40 00:02:19,960 --> 00:02:23,080 Speaker 3: below one time's nab we're going to issue the preferreds, 41 00:02:23,120 --> 00:02:26,680 Speaker 3: buy back the stock and make money for our shareholders. 42 00:02:27,160 --> 00:02:30,360 Speaker 3: If the stock trades at a week premium, we're just 43 00:02:30,400 --> 00:02:34,680 Speaker 3: going to sell the preferreds, and if the stock rallies up, 44 00:02:34,760 --> 00:02:37,639 Speaker 3: he's going to get liquidated and wiped out. 45 00:02:38,040 --> 00:02:40,799 Speaker 1: Well, let's talk about that premium, because that is the 46 00:02:40,840 --> 00:02:44,240 Speaker 1: heart of his short call on Strategy, as you point 47 00:02:44,280 --> 00:02:47,560 Speaker 1: out here. So he said recently on a podcast that 48 00:02:47,760 --> 00:02:51,440 Speaker 1: shareholders are paying around two hundred and twenty thousand dollars 49 00:02:51,440 --> 00:02:53,840 Speaker 1: for bitcoin that trades at one hundred and ten thousand dollars. 50 00:02:53,880 --> 00:02:56,519 Speaker 1: But the company is doing everything it can to close 51 00:02:56,560 --> 00:02:59,359 Speaker 1: that spread, which is great, there's a catalyst. So he's 52 00:02:59,400 --> 00:03:01,519 Speaker 1: referring to the fact that you are selling your own 53 00:03:01,520 --> 00:03:04,120 Speaker 1: shares and buying bitcoin. But when it comes to the 54 00:03:04,120 --> 00:03:09,000 Speaker 1: premium that Strategy shares enjoy over the price of bitcoin itself, 55 00:03:09,040 --> 00:03:12,400 Speaker 1: do you think that that's sustainable? The fact that he 56 00:03:12,600 --> 00:03:16,840 Speaker 1: points out that basically you're the value of your company 57 00:03:16,880 --> 00:03:19,359 Speaker 1: is treating at twice that of bitcoin itself. 58 00:03:20,720 --> 00:03:23,440 Speaker 3: What he still doesn't understand is we're not a holding 59 00:03:23,520 --> 00:03:27,040 Speaker 3: company or a closed and trust. We're an operating company. 60 00:03:27,520 --> 00:03:31,520 Speaker 3: So when we issue trust, can't leverage the bitcoin. They 61 00:03:31,560 --> 00:03:35,920 Speaker 3: can't issue preferred shares, they can't issue permanent shares of 62 00:03:35,960 --> 00:03:40,040 Speaker 3: equity out of premium. We can. Our companies generated a 63 00:03:40,080 --> 00:03:44,720 Speaker 3: BTC dollar gain equal to about eight point four billion 64 00:03:44,920 --> 00:03:48,640 Speaker 3: dollars in the first two quarters of this year. That's 65 00:03:48,680 --> 00:03:52,440 Speaker 3: the equivalent of earnings for a bitcoin treasury company. Our 66 00:03:52,920 --> 00:03:56,720 Speaker 3: target for the year is fifteen billion dollars. And so 67 00:03:56,960 --> 00:04:00,920 Speaker 3: he's valuing the business that's generating eight point four billion 68 00:04:00,960 --> 00:04:05,120 Speaker 3: dollars of shareholder of value at zero, and he's hoping 69 00:04:05,400 --> 00:04:09,160 Speaker 3: that somehow the equity will trade to NAB. But what 70 00:04:09,200 --> 00:04:12,480 Speaker 3: he's what he's not paying attention to, is if we 71 00:04:12,600 --> 00:04:16,640 Speaker 3: can issue preferred shares that yield ten percent and invested 72 00:04:16,680 --> 00:04:19,640 Speaker 3: in bitcoin, which has been going up fifty fifty seven 73 00:04:19,720 --> 00:04:22,480 Speaker 3: percent for the past four and a half years, we're 74 00:04:22,600 --> 00:04:28,520 Speaker 3: capturing the forty seven percent arbitrage effectively risk free for 75 00:04:28,680 --> 00:04:31,640 Speaker 3: our common stock shareholders. And if you want to value 76 00:04:31,640 --> 00:04:34,960 Speaker 3: the company, you have to value the company's ability to 77 00:04:35,040 --> 00:04:40,120 Speaker 3: generate bitcoin yield or bitcoin games over and above the 78 00:04:40,160 --> 00:04:42,679 Speaker 3: actual holdings of the bitcoin the company has. 79 00:04:43,000 --> 00:04:46,160 Speaker 2: So, as you said, you have about sixty billion, sixty 80 00:04:46,440 --> 00:04:49,760 Speaker 2: three sixty four billion dollars orth the bitcoin your company 81 00:04:49,800 --> 00:04:51,840 Speaker 2: is worth about twice that at one hundred and six 82 00:04:52,000 --> 00:04:56,880 Speaker 2: hundred and seven billion dollars in market cap, and you 83 00:04:57,000 --> 00:05:02,039 Speaker 2: also have obviously in enterprise analytics software business. How do 84 00:05:02,120 --> 00:05:04,360 Speaker 2: you break down the value of the rest of your 85 00:05:04,360 --> 00:05:06,560 Speaker 2: company x bitcoin holdings. 86 00:05:09,720 --> 00:05:13,640 Speaker 3: If the company generates ten billion dollars of bitcoin gains 87 00:05:13,760 --> 00:05:15,760 Speaker 3: this year, you've got to put a ten or twenty 88 00:05:16,040 --> 00:05:22,000 Speaker 3: multiple on it. Right, So the bitcoin treasury company operation 89 00:05:23,200 --> 00:05:26,520 Speaker 3: is worth a multiple of ten, twenty, thirty or forty 90 00:05:26,800 --> 00:05:31,200 Speaker 3: times the BTC yield we're generating. That's the number one 91 00:05:31,320 --> 00:05:34,800 Speaker 3: source of value for the operating business. And then the 92 00:05:35,120 --> 00:05:38,760 Speaker 3: company also has sixty billion dollars plus worth of bitcoin, 93 00:05:39,240 --> 00:05:42,200 Speaker 3: and I would I would say to investors look at 94 00:05:42,200 --> 00:05:45,800 Speaker 3: it that way. A BTC dollar gain is like our 95 00:05:45,839 --> 00:05:51,280 Speaker 3: earnings equivalent, and then the bitcoin nav is the assets 96 00:05:51,320 --> 00:05:53,719 Speaker 3: on the balance sheet, and you should just look at 97 00:05:53,760 --> 00:05:55,880 Speaker 3: the earnings equivalent and put the multiple do you think 98 00:05:56,000 --> 00:05:59,240 Speaker 3: is appropriate on it. To come to an opinion about 99 00:05:59,279 --> 00:06:01,600 Speaker 3: the value of entire enterprise. 100 00:06:02,040 --> 00:06:04,640 Speaker 2: Michael Nobody has to explain the rapid rise and bitcoin 101 00:06:04,680 --> 00:06:08,280 Speaker 2: to me. I started buying bitcoins at eight hundred dollars. 102 00:06:08,360 --> 00:06:10,080 Speaker 2: I bought one as low as six hundred, but I 103 00:06:10,120 --> 00:06:17,640 Speaker 2: spent them. Unfortunately, How how do you expect the asset 104 00:06:17,720 --> 00:06:22,279 Speaker 2: to continue a price increase at these levels that we've seen, 105 00:06:22,360 --> 00:06:24,520 Speaker 2: I mean, can it keep that up over the next 106 00:06:24,560 --> 00:06:28,279 Speaker 2: five years, over the next ten years? And at what 107 00:06:28,440 --> 00:06:31,239 Speaker 2: point do we see, you know, winter coming again? Because 108 00:06:31,279 --> 00:06:38,200 Speaker 2: that's been a permanent fixture of this asset class. Right, 109 00:06:38,240 --> 00:06:42,400 Speaker 2: It's gone from zero or ony to twenty and then 110 00:06:42,520 --> 00:06:45,600 Speaker 2: back down to three or four, and then up to fifty, 111 00:06:45,640 --> 00:06:47,560 Speaker 2: and then back down to fifteen and now up to 112 00:06:47,600 --> 00:06:49,640 Speaker 2: one ten, Like, when does it drop again? 113 00:06:51,279 --> 00:06:55,000 Speaker 3: Winter is not coming back. We're past that. We're past 114 00:06:55,080 --> 00:06:57,800 Speaker 3: that phase. If bitcoin's not going to zero, it's going 115 00:06:57,839 --> 00:07:00,920 Speaker 3: to a million dollars, and you have all the evidence 116 00:07:00,960 --> 00:07:03,160 Speaker 3: you need to determine that. Right. The President of the 117 00:07:03,240 --> 00:07:07,839 Speaker 3: United States is determined he supports bitcoin, The Cabinet supports bitcoin. 118 00:07:08,120 --> 00:07:12,600 Speaker 3: Scott Peasant supports bitcoin. Paul Atkins has shown himself to 119 00:07:12,640 --> 00:07:17,080 Speaker 3: be an enthusiastic believer of bitcoin and digital assets. Ken 120 00:07:17,120 --> 00:07:21,760 Speaker 3: Tez a CFTC feels the same ray the banks are 121 00:07:21,760 --> 00:07:27,679 Speaker 3: going to custody bitcoin. Bitcoin has gotten through its riskiest period, 122 00:07:28,040 --> 00:07:31,560 Speaker 3: the accounting has been corrected. There's now only four or 123 00:07:31,640 --> 00:07:34,880 Speaker 3: fifty bitcoin a day available for sale by natural sellers, 124 00:07:34,880 --> 00:07:37,960 Speaker 3: that's the miners. At this level, that works out to 125 00:07:38,000 --> 00:07:41,680 Speaker 3: about fifty million dollars a bitcoin available for sale every day. 126 00:07:41,960 --> 00:07:45,080 Speaker 3: If that fifty million dollars is spot, then the price 127 00:07:45,120 --> 00:07:47,880 Speaker 3: has got to move up to find any natural any 128 00:07:48,320 --> 00:07:51,600 Speaker 3: seller that's priced sensitive. Now, if you do the math, 129 00:07:51,800 --> 00:07:55,320 Speaker 3: you'll actually see the Bitcoin Treasury companies by themselves or 130 00:07:55,400 --> 00:07:59,640 Speaker 3: buying the entire natural supply. Black Rock and the ETFs 131 00:07:59,640 --> 00:08:04,520 Speaker 3: are buying another measure of that. And we've got nation 132 00:08:04,640 --> 00:08:09,200 Speaker 3: state actors coming into the space. So I think when 133 00:08:09,240 --> 00:08:12,560 Speaker 3: bitcoin rallies, if it surges to five hundred thousand or 134 00:08:12,560 --> 00:08:15,480 Speaker 3: a million dollars, then maybe we could talk about it 135 00:08:15,560 --> 00:08:18,920 Speaker 3: crashing down by two hundred thousand dollars a coin. But 136 00:08:19,120 --> 00:08:22,320 Speaker 3: at the current price levels, it only takes fifty million 137 00:08:22,360 --> 00:08:25,440 Speaker 3: dollars to turn the entire drive shaft of the crypto 138 00:08:25,520 --> 00:08:29,280 Speaker 3: economy one turn, and you've got the Trump Media Organization 139 00:08:29,600 --> 00:08:32,480 Speaker 3: announcing two and a half billion, you've got Game Stop 140 00:08:32,520 --> 00:08:36,200 Speaker 3: announcing five hundred million, You've got my company that's raising 141 00:08:36,400 --> 00:08:39,160 Speaker 3: billions and billions of dollars. So the writing is on 142 00:08:39,200 --> 00:08:41,440 Speaker 3: the wall. Bitcoin's moving higher. 143 00:08:41,320 --> 00:08:43,440 Speaker 1: Okay, so there's a few things to dig into there. 144 00:08:44,040 --> 00:08:47,520 Speaker 1: One that, in your words, Bitcoin Winter is not coming back. 145 00:08:47,840 --> 00:08:50,559 Speaker 1: I'm rereading Game of Thrones right now, so that statement 146 00:08:50,600 --> 00:08:52,480 Speaker 1: gives me the shivers. But I did want to go 147 00:08:52,520 --> 00:08:55,520 Speaker 1: to the competitive landscape if you can freeze it that way, 148 00:08:55,520 --> 00:08:58,400 Speaker 1: and you went there, naturally, you think about the ets 149 00:08:58,520 --> 00:09:02,559 Speaker 1: suites out there. Bit for example, already up to seventy 150 00:09:02,600 --> 00:09:05,920 Speaker 1: two billion dollars in assets. There's a lot of bitcoin 151 00:09:06,040 --> 00:09:09,200 Speaker 1: treasury companies that have come to the scene, as you mentioned. 152 00:09:09,600 --> 00:09:12,320 Speaker 1: Twenty one Capital comes to mind, started by Jack Mallers, 153 00:09:12,600 --> 00:09:16,400 Speaker 1: and they all have the intention of just accumulating bitcoin. 154 00:09:16,679 --> 00:09:19,480 Speaker 1: That would be good for the price. Michael, as you say, 155 00:09:19,520 --> 00:09:23,160 Speaker 1: but do you worry about the competition out there to 156 00:09:23,240 --> 00:09:25,920 Speaker 1: buy bitcoin? It's going to become more and more expensive, 157 00:09:26,240 --> 00:09:32,080 Speaker 1: and everyone's competing for a shrinking pie, if you will. 158 00:09:32,120 --> 00:09:35,120 Speaker 3: I think we're in a digital gold rush, and you've 159 00:09:35,160 --> 00:09:38,120 Speaker 3: got ten years to acquire all your bitcoin before there's 160 00:09:38,120 --> 00:09:42,640 Speaker 3: no bitcoin left for you. The competition is a virtuous competition. 161 00:09:43,200 --> 00:09:46,480 Speaker 3: Metaplanet's the hottest company in Japan right now. They went 162 00:09:46,600 --> 00:09:49,480 Speaker 3: from ten million to a billion dollar market cap to 163 00:09:49,559 --> 00:09:52,920 Speaker 3: a five billion dollar market cap. They're going to raise 164 00:09:52,960 --> 00:09:56,960 Speaker 3: billions of dollars. They're going they're going to pull the 165 00:09:57,120 --> 00:09:59,920 Speaker 3: liquidity out of the Japanese market, so they'll be right 166 00:10:00,120 --> 00:10:03,920 Speaker 3: in capital and Tokyo and the Tokyo Stock Exchange. Obviously, 167 00:10:03,960 --> 00:10:06,280 Speaker 3: none of the rest of us are trading or selling 168 00:10:06,320 --> 00:10:09,319 Speaker 3: equity in the Tokyo Stock Exchange, so it's not competitive, 169 00:10:09,360 --> 00:10:14,720 Speaker 3: it's cooperative. There are companies coming public in Brazil right now, 170 00:10:14,920 --> 00:10:20,480 Speaker 3: like Orange BTC that'll come public in some timeframe and Meluse. 171 00:10:21,320 --> 00:10:26,960 Speaker 3: They're actually supporting equity capital markets in Brazil. You know, 172 00:10:27,040 --> 00:10:29,679 Speaker 3: the game stops. They already had six billion dollars a 173 00:10:29,760 --> 00:10:32,600 Speaker 3: capital and so for them to start to take some 174 00:10:32,720 --> 00:10:35,200 Speaker 3: of that capital and funnel into bitcoin, it's good for 175 00:10:35,280 --> 00:10:39,280 Speaker 3: all of us. Knakamoto in twenty one, they'll bring their 176 00:10:39,320 --> 00:10:44,560 Speaker 3: own particular twist. Our company is a very particular business model. 177 00:10:44,640 --> 00:10:48,760 Speaker 3: It's to issue bitcoin back credit instruments like bitcoin back 178 00:10:48,840 --> 00:10:52,800 Speaker 3: bonds and especially bitcoin back preferred stocks. We're the only 179 00:10:52,840 --> 00:10:55,120 Speaker 3: company in the world that's ever been able to issue 180 00:10:55,120 --> 00:10:58,120 Speaker 3: a preferred stock back by bitcoin. We've done three of 181 00:10:58,160 --> 00:11:02,960 Speaker 3: them in the past five months. We're not competing against 182 00:11:02,960 --> 00:11:09,040 Speaker 3: the bitcoin treasury companies. We're competing against ETFs like PFF 183 00:11:09,640 --> 00:11:15,199 Speaker 3: that have portfolios of preferred stocks or corporate bond portfolios 184 00:11:15,280 --> 00:11:18,960 Speaker 3: that are trading as ETFs in the public market, and 185 00:11:19,000 --> 00:11:21,760 Speaker 3: the way we compete is we offer foreigner basis points 186 00:11:21,800 --> 00:11:24,920 Speaker 3: more yield on an instrument that is much more heavily 187 00:11:24,960 --> 00:11:29,240 Speaker 3: collateralized and more transparent. And that's we're not going to 188 00:11:29,280 --> 00:11:33,319 Speaker 3: saturate that market anytime soon. That's one hundred trillion dollars 189 00:11:33,440 --> 00:11:35,680 Speaker 3: or more of capital in those markets. 190 00:11:35,800 --> 00:11:38,600 Speaker 2: It sounds like, you know, when you talk about what 191 00:11:38,640 --> 00:11:42,120 Speaker 2: you're doing in terms of financial engineering in terms of 192 00:11:42,120 --> 00:11:45,800 Speaker 2: financial markets with bitcoin, clearly it's I mean, you're doing 193 00:11:45,840 --> 00:11:48,320 Speaker 2: a lot more than just holding the bitcoin. So it's 194 00:11:48,440 --> 00:11:50,720 Speaker 2: I think unfair to compare you to an ETF, But 195 00:11:51,160 --> 00:11:53,439 Speaker 2: it sounds like you may be inviting competition from a 196 00:11:53,520 --> 00:11:57,200 Speaker 2: JP Morgan for example, which then makes me wonder, when 197 00:11:57,800 --> 00:12:02,560 Speaker 2: does this asset start to convince the naysayers? You know, 198 00:12:02,679 --> 00:12:07,080 Speaker 2: Jamie Diamond has famously said it's worthless, Warren Buffett has 199 00:12:07,360 --> 00:12:10,440 Speaker 2: called it probably rat poison squared. When when does it 200 00:12:10,480 --> 00:12:11,480 Speaker 2: win those people over? 201 00:12:12,800 --> 00:12:16,920 Speaker 3: People called the electricity worthless and aircraft worthless too when 202 00:12:16,920 --> 00:12:20,360 Speaker 3: they didn't understand them. So I welcome the competition from 203 00:12:20,480 --> 00:12:24,680 Speaker 3: JP Morgan, I hope to enter the space. Our advantage 204 00:12:24,880 --> 00:12:29,200 Speaker 3: is that we're one hundred percent bitcoin, so whenever we 205 00:12:29,280 --> 00:12:33,040 Speaker 3: create a preferred stock, it has the Bitcoin performance, and 206 00:12:33,400 --> 00:12:36,640 Speaker 3: it has a measure of Bitcoin performance and a fraction 207 00:12:37,080 --> 00:12:41,720 Speaker 3: of Bitcoin volatility. That allows us to issue the most 208 00:12:41,760 --> 00:12:45,720 Speaker 3: liquid preferred stocks in the world. The highest performance Strike 209 00:12:45,840 --> 00:12:47,760 Speaker 3: was up twenty nine percent when the rest of the 210 00:12:47,800 --> 00:12:51,040 Speaker 3: market of preferregs was down six percent. Strife was up 211 00:12:51,080 --> 00:12:53,000 Speaker 3: twenty two percent when the rest of the market was 212 00:12:53,040 --> 00:12:57,920 Speaker 3: down four point six percent. It's impossible to issue bitcoin 213 00:12:58,120 --> 00:13:03,400 Speaker 3: backed convertible preferreds and bitcoin backed fixed preferreds unless you're 214 00:13:03,440 --> 00:13:07,280 Speaker 3: willing to make one hundred percent of your balance sheet bitcoin. 215 00:13:07,679 --> 00:13:11,160 Speaker 3: So I'm not really worried about competition from JP Morgan 216 00:13:11,440 --> 00:13:15,280 Speaker 3: or Berkshire Hathway. I would love for them to enter 217 00:13:15,320 --> 00:13:18,120 Speaker 3: the bitcoin space buy up a bunch of bitcoin. When 218 00:13:18,120 --> 00:13:20,880 Speaker 3: they do it, they'll be paying a million dollars a bitcoin. 219 00:13:20,960 --> 00:13:23,240 Speaker 3: The price will go to the moon. That will be 220 00:13:23,240 --> 00:13:28,280 Speaker 3: good for the entire crypto economy and beneficial to everyone 221 00:13:28,400 --> 00:13:33,040 Speaker 3: that holds any BTC backed equity or credit based instrument. 222 00:13:33,640 --> 00:13:36,080 Speaker 1: Well, I'm still thinking about you saying that you view 223 00:13:36,120 --> 00:13:39,360 Speaker 1: yourself in competition, not with the bitcoin treasury companies, but 224 00:13:39,440 --> 00:13:42,600 Speaker 1: with some of the ETFs that hold preferred shares, that 225 00:13:42,600 --> 00:13:45,640 Speaker 1: that is the strategy that they're tracking. And when it 226 00:13:45,640 --> 00:13:48,080 Speaker 1: comes to your own financing and the fact that you 227 00:13:48,240 --> 00:13:51,640 Speaker 1: have been pivoting to issue more preferred stocks to fund 228 00:13:51,640 --> 00:13:55,800 Speaker 1: your purchases, why is that? Why go towards preferreds rather 229 00:13:55,880 --> 00:13:58,760 Speaker 1: than convertible bonds? Is it just a question of demand 230 00:13:58,840 --> 00:14:00,559 Speaker 1: or is there something to it? 231 00:14:02,280 --> 00:14:06,760 Speaker 3: The convertible bond market normally is a short duration investor. 232 00:14:07,000 --> 00:14:09,360 Speaker 3: They want to hold the bond three or four years, 233 00:14:09,640 --> 00:14:12,160 Speaker 3: and the calls that are embedded in the bonds are 234 00:14:12,200 --> 00:14:14,680 Speaker 3: capped calls capped at one hundred and thirty percent of 235 00:14:14,720 --> 00:14:19,440 Speaker 3: the strike and sorry of the conversion price. And so 236 00:14:20,280 --> 00:14:24,600 Speaker 3: that's a short duration call investor and a short duration 237 00:14:24,840 --> 00:14:30,640 Speaker 3: credit investor. What we sold with Strike SDRK was a 238 00:14:30,680 --> 00:14:34,400 Speaker 3: perpetual call option good for one hundred years or forever. 239 00:14:34,840 --> 00:14:37,520 Speaker 3: And then we sold a perpetual dividend you could hold 240 00:14:37,520 --> 00:14:40,240 Speaker 3: for one hundred years and give to your grandkids. So 241 00:14:40,480 --> 00:14:46,480 Speaker 3: long duration credit, long duration call, and that preferred never 242 00:14:46,560 --> 00:14:50,240 Speaker 3: comes due for us, so we don't have liquidation risk. 243 00:14:50,360 --> 00:14:53,440 Speaker 3: We don't have credit risk, So it's a much better 244 00:14:53,560 --> 00:14:56,800 Speaker 3: instrument if you intend to invest in a volatile asset 245 00:14:56,920 --> 00:15:00,280 Speaker 3: like bitcoin and hold the investment forever. Now, the other 246 00:15:00,360 --> 00:15:04,160 Speaker 3: point I'll make, Katie, is if you think about what 247 00:15:04,200 --> 00:15:08,760 Speaker 3: we're competing against. There's like eighty billion dollars worth of 248 00:15:08,840 --> 00:15:14,640 Speaker 3: corporate credit and preferred equity based ETFs that we identified. 249 00:15:15,200 --> 00:15:17,600 Speaker 3: Most of them charge a fee of fifty to eighty 250 00:15:17,640 --> 00:15:21,600 Speaker 3: basis points a year, most of them generate a yield 251 00:15:21,640 --> 00:15:25,080 Speaker 3: of six or seven percent, and most of them have 252 00:15:25,280 --> 00:15:30,160 Speaker 3: very heterogeneous o PAI credit, low volatility, and very low liquidity. 253 00:15:30,840 --> 00:15:35,400 Speaker 3: We're offering preferred instruments that have eight to ten percent 254 00:15:35,920 --> 00:15:42,080 Speaker 3: dividend yields at par ten to one hundred x higher liquidity. 255 00:15:42,160 --> 00:15:47,880 Speaker 3: They trade really really hard, very very liquid, and their 256 00:15:47,920 --> 00:15:53,320 Speaker 3: homogeneous credit and they're six x over collateralized. So it's 257 00:15:53,320 --> 00:15:57,680 Speaker 3: a very compelling instrument if you believe in bitcoin as 258 00:15:57,720 --> 00:16:00,240 Speaker 3: a digital assets. 259 00:16:00,240 --> 00:16:02,680 Speaker 1: To finish the thought here, and I'm looking at invescos 260 00:16:02,720 --> 00:16:06,440 Speaker 1: preferred ETF. The ticker there is pg X that charges 261 00:16:06,520 --> 00:16:09,520 Speaker 1: in expense ratio of fifty one basis points. It has 262 00:16:09,560 --> 00:16:12,360 Speaker 1: about four billion dollars in assets. When you say that 263 00:16:12,360 --> 00:16:14,880 Speaker 1: you're in competition with funds such as this one. Are 264 00:16:14,920 --> 00:16:18,800 Speaker 1: you referring to the fact that you're competing for investor 265 00:16:18,880 --> 00:16:21,520 Speaker 1: attention with these ETFs? I just want to make sure 266 00:16:21,560 --> 00:16:22,800 Speaker 1: I'm understanding your point. 267 00:16:22,920 --> 00:16:25,120 Speaker 3: Yeah. What I'm saying is you go buy that, maybe 268 00:16:25,160 --> 00:16:28,280 Speaker 3: you get seven percent yield effectively, and you pay the 269 00:16:28,320 --> 00:16:32,239 Speaker 3: fifty basis points, and some of that is QDI eligible, 270 00:16:32,280 --> 00:16:35,520 Speaker 3: and some of that is taxable. When you buy one 271 00:16:35,560 --> 00:16:39,480 Speaker 3: of our preferreds, like Stride is yielding like eleven percent 272 00:16:39,600 --> 00:16:42,760 Speaker 3: pluss right now, and Strife is yielding nine nine and 273 00:16:42,760 --> 00:16:46,680 Speaker 3: a half percent, you buy that, it's all QDI eligible. 274 00:16:47,000 --> 00:16:52,560 Speaker 3: It's it's trading ten to fifty times more liquid on 275 00:16:52,640 --> 00:16:57,040 Speaker 3: a dollar for dollar basis. It's very homogeneous credit and 276 00:16:57,080 --> 00:17:01,280 Speaker 3: you get an extra foreigner basis points of yield, better 277 00:17:01,360 --> 00:17:05,800 Speaker 3: tax treatment, et cetera. So we're actually competing against that. 278 00:17:05,880 --> 00:17:12,720 Speaker 3: We're offering tax efficient, zero fee fixed income yield to 279 00:17:12,840 --> 00:17:15,119 Speaker 3: someone that wants to hold that in their portfolio. 280 00:17:16,119 --> 00:17:19,560 Speaker 2: Michael, I would at least in the top five most 281 00:17:19,600 --> 00:17:22,840 Speaker 2: important characteristics of bitcoin is its security, right, I mean, 282 00:17:22,880 --> 00:17:26,199 Speaker 2: scarcity has to be one near the top. And the 283 00:17:26,280 --> 00:17:30,480 Speaker 2: Ledger obviously was a genius move by Satoshi, but it 284 00:17:30,520 --> 00:17:33,840 Speaker 2: seems to be uncrackable, and I'm wondering if that will 285 00:17:33,840 --> 00:17:37,480 Speaker 2: hold true far into the future with the development of 286 00:17:37,520 --> 00:17:39,600 Speaker 2: quantum computing. Do you worry about that? 287 00:17:41,560 --> 00:17:44,320 Speaker 3: I don't worry about it, And I make the point. 288 00:17:45,000 --> 00:17:48,679 Speaker 3: You know, Microsoft and Google market their quantum projects, but 289 00:17:48,760 --> 00:17:51,960 Speaker 3: they would never sell a quantum computer that cracked cryptography 290 00:17:51,960 --> 00:17:55,760 Speaker 3: because it would destroy their own companies. And there isn't 291 00:17:55,800 --> 00:17:59,640 Speaker 3: a practical use case for those quantum projects they've been marketing. 292 00:18:00,280 --> 00:18:03,360 Speaker 3: I think at some point a decade out, maybe ten 293 00:18:03,440 --> 00:18:07,399 Speaker 3: twenty years, maybe whenever, there'll be a powerful computer it 294 00:18:07,480 --> 00:18:11,120 Speaker 3: may start to threaten modern cryptography. When it does it, 295 00:18:11,119 --> 00:18:14,320 Speaker 3: it'll be a threat to Microsoft, Google, JP Morgan, the 296 00:18:14,440 --> 00:18:18,160 Speaker 3: US government. It may be a threat to bitcoin. When 297 00:18:18,200 --> 00:18:21,199 Speaker 3: it is a threat, all of these organizations are going 298 00:18:21,280 --> 00:18:26,520 Speaker 3: to upgrade their crypto protocols to be quantum resistant. You'll 299 00:18:26,560 --> 00:18:30,480 Speaker 3: see it coming a mile away. And every other digital 300 00:18:30,640 --> 00:18:34,280 Speaker 3: entity in the world is more vulnerable to that idea 301 00:18:34,480 --> 00:18:37,080 Speaker 3: or that threat than Bitcoin, and so they're all going 302 00:18:37,119 --> 00:18:39,440 Speaker 3: to upgrade, and we'll be talking about it while you're 303 00:18:39,440 --> 00:18:43,560 Speaker 3: reviewing Microsoft stock or Apple stock exposure. 304 00:18:44,280 --> 00:18:47,200 Speaker 2: I only I don't want to go too deep into this, Michael, 305 00:18:47,200 --> 00:18:50,639 Speaker 2: because it's only a half hour program. But I feel 306 00:18:50,680 --> 00:18:53,960 Speaker 2: like AI could You know, everyone's worried that AI may 307 00:18:54,000 --> 00:18:55,720 Speaker 2: turn on us, and this could be a way in 308 00:18:55,760 --> 00:19:00,280 Speaker 2: which AI has real power. Is that not the thing 309 00:19:00,280 --> 00:19:01,840 Speaker 2: that keeps you up at night. 310 00:19:03,160 --> 00:19:05,800 Speaker 3: I'll make a point here. The typical person might do 311 00:19:05,880 --> 00:19:09,680 Speaker 3: ten thousand transactions in their lifetime, maybe one hundred thousand 312 00:19:09,720 --> 00:19:12,480 Speaker 3: if they're very busy. The AIS are going to do 313 00:19:12,560 --> 00:19:17,080 Speaker 3: one hundred thousand transactions of minutes. They're not going to 314 00:19:17,640 --> 00:19:21,680 Speaker 3: suffer the existing credit systems, in the existing banking systems 315 00:19:21,680 --> 00:19:24,480 Speaker 3: of the twentieth century. They're going to want to move 316 00:19:24,520 --> 00:19:27,640 Speaker 3: digital money at high frequency, at the speed of light. 317 00:19:28,440 --> 00:19:32,080 Speaker 3: That means digital assets like bitcoin over the Lightning network 318 00:19:32,640 --> 00:19:38,280 Speaker 3: or via Layer three protocols. The demand for digital capital 319 00:19:38,840 --> 00:19:42,840 Speaker 3: which is what bitcoin is, and digital networks like Lightning, 320 00:19:42,960 --> 00:19:45,320 Speaker 3: and like all of the crypto protocols that are being 321 00:19:45,320 --> 00:19:47,920 Speaker 3: worked on right now, it's going to go through the roof. 322 00:19:48,400 --> 00:19:51,879 Speaker 3: So I think AI is really a demand driver for bitcoin. 323 00:19:52,040 --> 00:19:56,520 Speaker 3: It's going to accelerate the entire digital assets economy. And no, 324 00:19:57,200 --> 00:20:00,439 Speaker 3: I'm not worried about the threat the AIS can't crack 325 00:20:01,040 --> 00:20:04,840 Speaker 3: public private key cryptography. What they can do is imitate 326 00:20:04,880 --> 00:20:08,080 Speaker 3: you and talk you into doing something stupid if you're 327 00:20:08,240 --> 00:20:10,280 Speaker 3: listening to them. And so they are a threat to 328 00:20:10,320 --> 00:20:13,119 Speaker 3: all the other systems in the world, not to Bitcoin. 329 00:20:13,640 --> 00:20:15,360 Speaker 1: All right, Michael, we got to leave it there. It's 330 00:20:15,400 --> 00:20:18,159 Speaker 1: always great to speak with you appreciate the time that is. 331 00:20:18,200 --> 00:20:21,280 Speaker 1: Strategy co founder and executive chairman, Michael Saylor