1 00:00:03,760 --> 00:00:08,000 Speaker 1: Our world is full of the unexplainable, and if history 2 00:00:08,039 --> 00:00:11,200 Speaker 1: is an open book, all of these amazing tales are 3 00:00:11,320 --> 00:00:14,680 Speaker 1: right there on display, just waiting for us to explore. 4 00:00:16,200 --> 00:00:29,520 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Cabinet of Curiosities. The Greek playwright Aristophanes 5 00:00:29,640 --> 00:00:32,640 Speaker 1: had been drinking with philosopher Plato at a banquet when 6 00:00:32,640 --> 00:00:35,680 Speaker 1: he delivered a speech originally meant to be a kind 7 00:00:35,680 --> 00:00:39,520 Speaker 1: of satire on the creation myths of the time. Aristophanes 8 00:00:39,560 --> 00:00:41,960 Speaker 1: proposed that there was a reason for love's existence in 9 00:00:42,000 --> 00:00:45,600 Speaker 1: the world. He told Plato and the gathering crowd that 10 00:00:45,640 --> 00:00:48,320 Speaker 1: men and women had originally started out as one being, 11 00:00:48,800 --> 00:00:52,640 Speaker 1: two heads, four arms, and four legs, performing cart wheels 12 00:00:52,640 --> 00:00:55,520 Speaker 1: to get from place to place. And these beings were 13 00:00:55,560 --> 00:00:58,680 Speaker 1: fast and strong, too strong for the gods, in fact, 14 00:00:58,880 --> 00:01:01,680 Speaker 1: who didn't want to be. Usurped as the most powerful 15 00:01:01,800 --> 00:01:05,800 Speaker 1: entities in the universe. To remind them of their place, 16 00:01:06,120 --> 00:01:09,679 Speaker 1: Zeus cleaved each pair in half. Since then, humans have 17 00:01:09,800 --> 00:01:12,760 Speaker 1: walked this earth longing for their missing halves, and are 18 00:01:12,840 --> 00:01:16,240 Speaker 1: drawn together by love. While he may have meant the 19 00:01:16,280 --> 00:01:20,200 Speaker 1: story to be an absurd, comedic exercise, there's something beautiful 20 00:01:20,280 --> 00:01:23,600 Speaker 1: about the sentiment two people searching their whole lives for 21 00:01:23,640 --> 00:01:29,360 Speaker 1: that perfect soul mate to make them whole again. Perhaps 22 00:01:29,400 --> 00:01:32,759 Speaker 1: Martin van Buren Bates and his wife Anna haning Swan 23 00:01:33,200 --> 00:01:36,360 Speaker 1: were two halves of a whole. Born in Nova Scotia 24 00:01:36,400 --> 00:01:39,400 Speaker 1: in eighteen forty six, Anna grew up among eleven other 25 00:01:39,480 --> 00:01:42,920 Speaker 1: brothers and sisters, while Martin was raised down in Kentucky. 26 00:01:44,200 --> 00:01:46,919 Speaker 1: He worked as a school teacher before the Civil War began. 27 00:01:47,360 --> 00:01:49,480 Speaker 1: When it did, he signed up to fight in eighteen 28 00:01:49,520 --> 00:01:52,800 Speaker 1: sixty one, joining the fifth Kentucky Infantry as a private 29 00:01:52,880 --> 00:01:55,680 Speaker 1: in the Confederate Army. Martin turned out to be a 30 00:01:55,680 --> 00:01:59,240 Speaker 1: fierce fighter, and he often intimidated the Union soldiers on 31 00:01:59,240 --> 00:02:01,640 Speaker 1: the other side. It didn't take long for him to 32 00:02:01,720 --> 00:02:07,680 Speaker 1: rise up through the ranks to become captain. After the war, 33 00:02:07,920 --> 00:02:10,920 Speaker 1: Martin found himself a few job prospects back home, but 34 00:02:11,200 --> 00:02:13,880 Speaker 1: traveling circus offered him the chance to earn a living 35 00:02:14,040 --> 00:02:16,520 Speaker 1: and see more of what North America had to offer. 36 00:02:17,080 --> 00:02:20,160 Speaker 1: The tour took him all over, including across the border 37 00:02:20,200 --> 00:02:24,160 Speaker 1: into Canada. It was at a stop in Halifax where 38 00:02:24,160 --> 00:02:27,320 Speaker 1: he met Anna, who was immediately taken with Martin. She 39 00:02:27,520 --> 00:02:30,520 Speaker 1: was brilliant, a prodigy piano player, as well as a 40 00:02:30,520 --> 00:02:33,960 Speaker 1: talented singer and actor who had once portrayed Lady Macbeth. 41 00:02:34,440 --> 00:02:37,639 Speaker 1: She too joined the circus and struck up a relationship 42 00:02:37,639 --> 00:02:43,040 Speaker 1: with Martin. Shortly after that, they were married. Despite their 43 00:02:43,040 --> 00:02:46,440 Speaker 1: nomadic lifestyle, Anna and Martin wanted a place for themselves 44 00:02:46,440 --> 00:02:48,680 Speaker 1: to settle down, a home to go to when they 45 00:02:48,680 --> 00:02:51,760 Speaker 1: weren't on tour or when they needed arrest. The newly 46 00:02:51,800 --> 00:02:54,480 Speaker 1: Woods had a house built on one thirty acres of 47 00:02:54,520 --> 00:02:57,919 Speaker 1: farmland in Ohio that they purchased with their circus earnings. 48 00:02:58,360 --> 00:03:01,640 Speaker 1: Its ceilings were fourteen feet high, the doors were built 49 00:03:01,720 --> 00:03:04,720 Speaker 1: to be eight feet tall and wider than usual, and 50 00:03:04,800 --> 00:03:08,600 Speaker 1: they had all their furniture custom made too, because it 51 00:03:08,680 --> 00:03:12,079 Speaker 1: had to be in order to accommodate their imposing frames. 52 00:03:12,639 --> 00:03:15,720 Speaker 1: Martin Bates, you see, was seven and a half feet tall, 53 00:03:16,160 --> 00:03:20,040 Speaker 1: while his wife Anna stood an impressive seven feet eleven inches. 54 00:03:21,960 --> 00:03:24,520 Speaker 1: Martin had grown quite tall when he was six years old. 55 00:03:24,800 --> 00:03:26,600 Speaker 1: By the time he was twelve, he was over six 56 00:03:26,639 --> 00:03:29,639 Speaker 1: feet and weighed more than two hundred pounds. Anna had 57 00:03:29,639 --> 00:03:32,000 Speaker 1: begun growing very early on in her life as well. 58 00:03:32,320 --> 00:03:35,160 Speaker 1: At four years old, she was already over four ft tall. 59 00:03:35,520 --> 00:03:37,960 Speaker 1: Two years later, she'd grown another foot and a half, 60 00:03:38,360 --> 00:03:41,560 Speaker 1: and they'd both been hired by the circus as an attraction, 61 00:03:42,000 --> 00:03:45,520 Speaker 1: and they were successful, too, drawing enormous crowds to gawk 62 00:03:45,600 --> 00:03:51,120 Speaker 1: at their severe statures. She and Martin had two children together. 63 00:03:51,640 --> 00:03:54,640 Speaker 1: The first, a girl, born in May of eighteen seventy two, 64 00:03:55,040 --> 00:03:58,600 Speaker 1: died during birth. That baby had weighed over eighteen pounds. 65 00:03:59,200 --> 00:04:02,040 Speaker 1: The second child, a boy this time, was born seven 66 00:04:02,120 --> 00:04:06,160 Speaker 1: years later. He measured almost thirty inches long and weighed 67 00:04:06,160 --> 00:04:09,960 Speaker 1: in at twenty three pounds nine ounces. Sadly, he lived 68 00:04:10,000 --> 00:04:13,720 Speaker 1: only eleven hours before passing away, but in his short life, 69 00:04:13,720 --> 00:04:16,479 Speaker 1: the child had earned the Guinness World Record for largest 70 00:04:16,520 --> 00:04:21,320 Speaker 1: newborn in history. Anna toured with the circus for a 71 00:04:21,360 --> 00:04:24,479 Speaker 1: few more years alongside her husband before settling down on 72 00:04:24,520 --> 00:04:27,560 Speaker 1: the farm. It's not clear if Anna had some kind 73 00:04:27,560 --> 00:04:31,160 Speaker 1: of underlying condition, or if perhaps the loss of children 74 00:04:31,200 --> 00:04:34,160 Speaker 1: had done untold damage to her heart, but she died 75 00:04:34,200 --> 00:04:37,200 Speaker 1: in her sleep in the summer of eighteen eight one 76 00:04:37,320 --> 00:04:41,960 Speaker 1: day before her forty second birthday. Her husband had a 77 00:04:42,000 --> 00:04:44,680 Speaker 1: statue of her installed at her grave site before selling 78 00:04:44,680 --> 00:04:47,800 Speaker 1: their house and moving into town. He wouldn't find love 79 00:04:47,839 --> 00:04:51,040 Speaker 1: again for another ten years, when he would remarry this 80 00:04:51,200 --> 00:04:55,640 Speaker 1: time to an average sized woman. Martin died in nineteen 81 00:04:55,720 --> 00:04:58,920 Speaker 1: nineteen at the age of eighty one. He never had 82 00:04:59,000 --> 00:05:02,719 Speaker 1: any children, but he'd lived a long, fulfilling life, much 83 00:05:02,720 --> 00:05:06,320 Speaker 1: of it spent with his perfect mate Anna. When they 84 00:05:06,320 --> 00:05:09,719 Speaker 1: were together, they were two halves reunited to become whole, 85 00:05:10,120 --> 00:05:13,480 Speaker 1: showing the world that love truly does come in all 86 00:05:13,720 --> 00:05:29,039 Speaker 1: shapes and sizes. People can be pretty skeptical when it 87 00:05:29,080 --> 00:05:33,640 Speaker 1: comes to tales of the supernatural. Our first inclination is disbelief, 88 00:05:33,920 --> 00:05:37,279 Speaker 1: to chalk up the stories to wild imagination or a 89 00:05:37,360 --> 00:05:41,520 Speaker 1: cry for attention. Ghosts aren't real. We say that clunking 90 00:05:41,600 --> 00:05:43,880 Speaker 1: sound in the middle of the night, it's just the 91 00:05:43,920 --> 00:05:47,120 Speaker 1: pipes or the creaking floor, or maybe the house is 92 00:05:47,200 --> 00:05:50,560 Speaker 1: just settling. But what happens when a ghost story is 93 00:05:50,600 --> 00:05:53,680 Speaker 1: more than just a story. What happens when the police 94 00:05:53,800 --> 00:05:56,840 Speaker 1: and the media both believe that what is terrorizing one 95 00:05:56,880 --> 00:06:00,240 Speaker 1: family is more than just a frightening tail because they've 96 00:06:00,279 --> 00:06:06,640 Speaker 1: seen or at least heard it for themselves. The Palathon 97 00:06:06,720 --> 00:06:09,640 Speaker 1: family lived on the second floor of an apartment in Spain. 98 00:06:10,200 --> 00:06:14,960 Speaker 1: On September ninety four, they began hearing bizarre sounds coming 99 00:06:15,000 --> 00:06:18,680 Speaker 1: from their kitchen actually, let me clarify that from within 100 00:06:18,880 --> 00:06:22,520 Speaker 1: the stove in their kitchen, a voice spoke from within it, 101 00:06:22,920 --> 00:06:26,680 Speaker 1: and there was laughter too, and sometimes screaming coming from 102 00:06:26,720 --> 00:06:31,359 Speaker 1: everywhere and nowhere at once. At first, it was believed 103 00:06:31,360 --> 00:06:33,400 Speaker 1: by both the family and the neighbors that the voice 104 00:06:33,440 --> 00:06:36,279 Speaker 1: was coming from someone else on the block. The chimney 105 00:06:36,279 --> 00:06:39,120 Speaker 1: where the stove smoke was let out connected to other homes. 106 00:06:39,360 --> 00:06:42,679 Speaker 1: It was entirely possible that a man's voice was carrying 107 00:06:42,720 --> 00:06:45,440 Speaker 1: from another unit through the pipes and into the stove 108 00:06:45,520 --> 00:06:48,800 Speaker 1: in the Palothon family. But if that were true, then 109 00:06:48,839 --> 00:06:51,680 Speaker 1: the neighbors would also have been experiencing the same thing, 110 00:06:52,000 --> 00:06:54,599 Speaker 1: and yet only they had a voice coming out of 111 00:06:54,600 --> 00:06:58,479 Speaker 1: their stove. Those who stopped by to listen verified their claims. 112 00:06:58,920 --> 00:07:02,800 Speaker 1: They too heard someone talking or laughing or yelling from 113 00:07:02,839 --> 00:07:06,320 Speaker 1: inside the stove. And that's when the rumors started to spread. 114 00:07:06,960 --> 00:07:12,080 Speaker 1: The Palothons were haunted. The rumors quickly turned into belief 115 00:07:12,120 --> 00:07:16,360 Speaker 1: in a terrifying supernatural entity known as a duende. Duende 116 00:07:16,600 --> 00:07:19,480 Speaker 1: is a Spanish term for a possessor of a house. 117 00:07:20,000 --> 00:07:22,800 Speaker 1: In eighteenth century paintings, the creature is depicted as a 118 00:07:22,840 --> 00:07:26,840 Speaker 1: goblin or imp with sharp teeth and long, claw like fingers. 119 00:07:28,240 --> 00:07:30,960 Speaker 1: As the story spread, crowds from within the town and 120 00:07:31,080 --> 00:07:34,200 Speaker 1: beyond gathered outside to listen in and try to hear 121 00:07:34,240 --> 00:07:38,000 Speaker 1: the Duende speaking. All the while, the Palathon family did 122 00:07:38,000 --> 00:07:40,440 Speaker 1: their best to carry on with normal life, while the 123 00:07:40,480 --> 00:07:43,560 Speaker 1: creature made sure that could never happen. It would ask 124 00:07:43,640 --> 00:07:46,760 Speaker 1: questions and even answered them. When asked, it would call 125 00:07:46,800 --> 00:07:49,520 Speaker 1: out the name of the Palathons made and then cackle 126 00:07:49,840 --> 00:07:55,560 Speaker 1: it's howling laughter ringing out from deep within the stove. Eventually, 127 00:07:55,600 --> 00:07:58,480 Speaker 1: the disruptions became too great, and the family reached out 128 00:07:58,520 --> 00:08:01,160 Speaker 1: to the authorities for help and flowing out the mischievous 129 00:08:01,160 --> 00:08:04,440 Speaker 1: little demon. The police chief himself attended to the matter, 130 00:08:04,760 --> 00:08:08,040 Speaker 1: arriving at their doorstep in mid November of ninety four. 131 00:08:08,960 --> 00:08:12,840 Speaker 1: Upon entering the home, he immediately started questioning the voice. 132 00:08:13,920 --> 00:08:17,000 Speaker 1: Where are you? He asked, why are you doing this? 133 00:08:17,920 --> 00:08:23,560 Speaker 1: The Duende answered no. The chief asked more questions, wondering 134 00:08:23,600 --> 00:08:25,960 Speaker 1: if the person on the other end needed a job 135 00:08:26,080 --> 00:08:32,080 Speaker 1: or money. Again, it's simply replied no. Then he asked 136 00:08:32,120 --> 00:08:35,760 Speaker 1: one final question, then, who are you? What is it 137 00:08:35,800 --> 00:08:40,440 Speaker 1: that you want? The voice responded from the stove, saying nothing. 138 00:08:41,320 --> 00:08:45,200 Speaker 1: I am not a man. The local police helped the 139 00:08:45,240 --> 00:08:48,959 Speaker 1: family find other living arrangements while they investigated the cause 140 00:08:49,000 --> 00:08:52,480 Speaker 1: of the disturbance, but tales of a demonic voice forcing 141 00:08:52,480 --> 00:08:55,120 Speaker 1: a family out of their home had rattled the community. 142 00:08:55,520 --> 00:08:58,800 Speaker 1: A panic spread throughout the town, and the story eventually 143 00:08:58,800 --> 00:09:01,360 Speaker 1: wound its way to the United Kingdom, where the London 144 00:09:01,440 --> 00:09:05,080 Speaker 1: Times started reporting on it. A Spanish radio station even 145 00:09:05,120 --> 00:09:07,480 Speaker 1: asked to interview the voice for one of its talk shows. 146 00:09:09,040 --> 00:09:12,240 Speaker 1: The investigation carried on for weeks, with the police at 147 00:09:12,280 --> 00:09:15,040 Speaker 1: a loss as to the reason for the voices persistence. 148 00:09:15,679 --> 00:09:18,760 Speaker 1: Architects and contractors were asked to inspect a home but 149 00:09:19,040 --> 00:09:22,360 Speaker 1: found nothing. The police, fed up with getting nowhere in 150 00:09:22,400 --> 00:09:25,720 Speaker 1: their hunt, brought in every organization in person they could 151 00:09:25,720 --> 00:09:28,320 Speaker 1: think of. They asked the army to cut off the 152 00:09:28,320 --> 00:09:32,960 Speaker 1: Holmes access to electricity and phones. Officers guarded all entrances 153 00:09:33,040 --> 00:09:37,280 Speaker 1: around the clock. Priests spiritually sanitized the apartment with holy 154 00:09:37,320 --> 00:09:41,000 Speaker 1: water and prayers, and it seemed that the duende, or 155 00:09:41,040 --> 00:09:44,840 Speaker 1: the person behind it, had finally been forced out. The 156 00:09:44,920 --> 00:09:49,600 Speaker 1: voice had gun silence. The Palathons soon moved back in 157 00:09:49,760 --> 00:09:53,679 Speaker 1: and during their first night there nothing happened. They all 158 00:09:53,720 --> 00:09:57,360 Speaker 1: had a RESTful night's sleep, something they hadn't experienced in 159 00:09:57,400 --> 00:10:01,040 Speaker 1: almost two months. The following more earning, though, a voice 160 00:10:01,120 --> 00:10:06,160 Speaker 1: bellowed from the chimney cowards. It called them cowards. Here 161 00:10:06,240 --> 00:10:10,720 Speaker 1: I am for the Palaton family. That was the last straw. 162 00:10:11,240 --> 00:10:13,960 Speaker 1: They packed up and left their apartment forever. That day, 163 00:10:14,240 --> 00:10:17,040 Speaker 1: the police chief, under orders from the governor, brought the 164 00:10:17,040 --> 00:10:19,760 Speaker 1: family in for questioning. He even had them speak with 165 00:10:19,800 --> 00:10:22,800 Speaker 1: a psychiatrist to see if perhaps the situation had all 166 00:10:22,920 --> 00:10:26,720 Speaker 1: just been in their heads. It hadn't, but it also 167 00:10:27,000 --> 00:10:30,560 Speaker 1: hadn't been a real duende. The voice, as declared by 168 00:10:30,559 --> 00:10:33,160 Speaker 1: the governor later, had been the work of their maid. 169 00:10:33,880 --> 00:10:35,959 Speaker 1: She hadn't done it to deceive them or to run 170 00:10:36,000 --> 00:10:38,000 Speaker 1: them out of their home, though it seems that she 171 00:10:38,080 --> 00:10:42,240 Speaker 1: suffered from something called unconscious ventriloquism. She'd been able to 172 00:10:42,240 --> 00:10:46,760 Speaker 1: throw her voice and didn't even know it. The voice 173 00:10:46,800 --> 00:10:50,240 Speaker 1: was never heard from again after the governor's announcement. Forty 174 00:10:50,320 --> 00:10:53,559 Speaker 1: years later, the block was demolished and a new structure 175 00:10:53,760 --> 00:10:56,959 Speaker 1: was built in its place, and this new building's name 176 00:10:57,960 --> 00:11:05,640 Speaker 1: at the Fouende the Goblin Building. I hope you've enjoyed 177 00:11:05,679 --> 00:11:09,400 Speaker 1: today's guided tour of the Cabinet of Curiosities. Subscribe for 178 00:11:09,480 --> 00:11:12,240 Speaker 1: free on Apple Podcasts, or learn more about the show 179 00:11:12,320 --> 00:11:17,320 Speaker 1: by visiting Curiosities podcast dot com. The show was created 180 00:11:17,360 --> 00:11:20,680 Speaker 1: by me Aaron Manky in partnership with how Stuff Works. 181 00:11:21,080 --> 00:11:24,240 Speaker 1: I make another award winning show called Lore, which is 182 00:11:24,320 --> 00:11:27,720 Speaker 1: a podcast, book series, and television show, and you can 183 00:11:27,800 --> 00:11:30,160 Speaker 1: learn all about it over at the World of Lore 184 00:11:30,400 --> 00:11:35,040 Speaker 1: dot com. And until next time, stay curious. Ye