1 00:00:05,200 --> 00:00:07,720 Speaker 1: Hey, this is Annie and Samantha. I'm not just definitely 2 00:00:07,760 --> 00:00:20,520 Speaker 1: never told you protection of iHeart Radio. Samantha. Do you 3 00:00:20,720 --> 00:00:25,000 Speaker 1: know what the twenty two Merriam Webster word of the 4 00:00:25,079 --> 00:00:32,239 Speaker 1: Year is? Oh, woke? Right? No, well it might be 5 00:00:32,280 --> 00:00:38,360 Speaker 1: for another dictionary publication source, but not for Miriam Webster. Wait, 6 00:00:38,440 --> 00:00:43,200 Speaker 1: what is the word? Okay, keep going, It is gas lighting. Yes, 7 00:00:43,520 --> 00:00:46,760 Speaker 1: such a word of the year is gas lighting. I 8 00:00:46,840 --> 00:00:50,440 Speaker 1: have seen some very interesting takes about that. I find 9 00:00:50,440 --> 00:00:52,639 Speaker 1: it interesting. The word of the year I always find 10 00:00:52,720 --> 00:00:56,000 Speaker 1: kind of interesting because I feel like gas lighting has 11 00:00:56,040 --> 00:00:58,520 Speaker 1: been a big thing for a long time in our 12 00:00:58,560 --> 00:01:03,040 Speaker 1: modern parlance. But I've I'm surprised. It's like when they're like, Okay, 13 00:01:03,040 --> 00:01:04,520 Speaker 1: this is the word of the year, but you know, 14 00:01:04,560 --> 00:01:07,880 Speaker 1: we got a lot going on, right So the reason 15 00:01:07,920 --> 00:01:10,679 Speaker 1: I thought woke is because I knew they were being 16 00:01:10,760 --> 00:01:15,360 Speaker 1: snide about what was happening right now in like politics 17 00:01:15,400 --> 00:01:17,600 Speaker 1: and Twitter and all of this. So I was trying 18 00:01:17,720 --> 00:01:20,440 Speaker 1: I couldn't remember because like, of course we'll come back 19 00:01:20,480 --> 00:01:23,080 Speaker 1: to but like this whole like anti woke thing has 20 00:01:23,160 --> 00:01:26,240 Speaker 1: kind of a guest light. It goes, it goes there, Yeah, 21 00:01:26,480 --> 00:01:30,400 Speaker 1: it's in there. Yeah, Well, I mean that's that's kind 22 00:01:30,440 --> 00:01:35,080 Speaker 1: of the like the branching reactions I've seen to it. 23 00:01:35,120 --> 00:01:37,160 Speaker 1: A lot of it has been that sort of like, oh, 24 00:01:37,560 --> 00:01:40,319 Speaker 1: so boke, you poor sect gas lighting. But I'm like 25 00:01:43,400 --> 00:01:48,720 Speaker 1: cas legs everywhere. Um. Anyway, a lot of a lot 26 00:01:48,720 --> 00:01:53,960 Speaker 1: of emotional sounds to this. Sorry like that, you know, 27 00:01:54,040 --> 00:01:57,680 Speaker 1: I'm just trying to keep it all in Me and 28 00:01:57,760 --> 00:02:00,680 Speaker 1: Bridget a while back did an episod vote on a 29 00:02:00,760 --> 00:02:03,120 Speaker 1: gas lighting one oh one the history of it. So 30 00:02:03,240 --> 00:02:11,840 Speaker 1: please enjoy this classic episode. Hi, this is Annie, and 31 00:02:11,880 --> 00:02:26,000 Speaker 1: this is Bridget, and this is stuff Mom never told you. Um. 32 00:02:26,040 --> 00:02:28,560 Speaker 1: And we wanted to start out today with a trigger 33 00:02:28,560 --> 00:02:31,080 Speaker 1: warning because we're going to be talking about gas lighting, 34 00:02:31,080 --> 00:02:33,880 Speaker 1: which is a form of mental and emotional abuse. So 35 00:02:34,400 --> 00:02:36,760 Speaker 1: if that is a trigger for you, probably best that 36 00:02:36,840 --> 00:02:41,720 Speaker 1: you skipped this episode. Yeah, all right, so let's start 37 00:02:42,040 --> 00:02:45,600 Speaker 1: with a definition, shall we. Yeah. I wonder if most 38 00:02:45,600 --> 00:02:48,400 Speaker 1: people are familiar with it. Probably not, I don't know. 39 00:02:48,440 --> 00:02:51,840 Speaker 1: But when someone explained it to me, it was like 40 00:02:52,760 --> 00:02:55,200 Speaker 1: so many things fell into place, because I think a 41 00:02:55,200 --> 00:02:57,440 Speaker 1: lot of people have experienced this and they don't realize 42 00:02:57,440 --> 00:03:00,960 Speaker 1: that they have. Yeah, sometimes giving folks a name for 43 00:03:01,080 --> 00:03:04,960 Speaker 1: what they are experiencing or have experienced, can be very liberating, 44 00:03:05,080 --> 00:03:08,160 Speaker 1: can be sort of oh that's what it was, yeah, 45 00:03:08,200 --> 00:03:11,560 Speaker 1: and you can start to pinpoint the behaviors. Okay, so 46 00:03:12,000 --> 00:03:16,920 Speaker 1: from Encyclopedia Britannica. Gaslighting and elaborate and insidious technique of 47 00:03:16,919 --> 00:03:20,960 Speaker 1: deception and psychological manipulation, usually practiced by a single deceiver 48 00:03:21,320 --> 00:03:24,280 Speaker 1: or gas lighter on a single victim over an extended period. 49 00:03:24,600 --> 00:03:27,639 Speaker 1: Its effect is to gradually undermine the victim's confidence in 50 00:03:27,680 --> 00:03:31,119 Speaker 1: his own ability to distinguish the truth from falsehood, right 51 00:03:31,280 --> 00:03:36,040 Speaker 1: from wrong, our reality from appearance, thereby rendering him pathologically 52 00:03:36,080 --> 00:03:39,240 Speaker 1: dependent on the gas lighter in his thinkings or felix. 53 00:03:39,720 --> 00:03:44,200 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, so the definition you're right, it really does. 54 00:03:44,280 --> 00:03:47,600 Speaker 1: And you read that definition. It's almost impossible to not 55 00:03:47,640 --> 00:03:51,480 Speaker 1: look back on your prior relationships or family relationships or 56 00:03:51,480 --> 00:03:55,200 Speaker 1: friendships or whatever and think, oh, that person who treated 57 00:03:55,240 --> 00:03:57,360 Speaker 1: me weird, like made me feel really weird, and I 58 00:03:57,400 --> 00:04:00,640 Speaker 1: always question am I okay? Am I crazy? Am I 59 00:04:00,800 --> 00:04:03,360 Speaker 1: over sensitive? Am I blowing up at nothing? You know, 60 00:04:03,760 --> 00:04:07,680 Speaker 1: that person who filled you with self doubt? It's easy 61 00:04:07,720 --> 00:04:11,960 Speaker 1: to look back and say, oh, that's what was happening, Yeah, exactly, 62 00:04:12,000 --> 00:04:14,560 Speaker 1: and you touched on a lot of the common phrases 63 00:04:14,640 --> 00:04:17,680 Speaker 1: you might hear. Um. And for me, when I learned 64 00:04:17,680 --> 00:04:19,640 Speaker 1: what this is, there's someone of my family who's really 65 00:04:19,680 --> 00:04:22,560 Speaker 1: good at this, and I like, once I learned what 66 00:04:22,560 --> 00:04:25,520 Speaker 1: it is, Now when when it comes up, I'm I'm 67 00:04:25,560 --> 00:04:29,040 Speaker 1: able to like say, nope, nope, I'm being perfectly reasonable 68 00:04:29,400 --> 00:04:32,320 Speaker 1: and how I'm behaving, you can't just dismiss me. So 69 00:04:32,560 --> 00:04:35,520 Speaker 1: the goal of gas lighting is to make you doubt 70 00:04:35,520 --> 00:04:39,440 Speaker 1: your own ability to perceive reality. And some common phrases 71 00:04:39,520 --> 00:04:42,440 Speaker 1: that you might hear, um, are you sure you're remembering 72 00:04:42,480 --> 00:04:45,000 Speaker 1: that correctly? You know you have a bad memory. Um, 73 00:04:45,040 --> 00:04:47,960 Speaker 1: you're making things up again. You're too sensitive, Like you said, 74 00:04:48,120 --> 00:04:50,800 Speaker 1: bridget Um, you'll never find someone as good as me. 75 00:04:51,320 --> 00:04:53,880 Speaker 1: It's all on your head. It slowly chips away at 76 00:04:53,880 --> 00:04:57,800 Speaker 1: the target self esteem. And it's so so, so so effective, 77 00:04:58,440 --> 00:05:01,640 Speaker 1: so effective that it's a frequent tool of dictators and 78 00:05:01,720 --> 00:05:05,640 Speaker 1: cult leaders. Oh that actually sounds familiar to me, does it? 79 00:05:05,880 --> 00:05:08,800 Speaker 1: And there actually might be someone who is a who 80 00:05:08,839 --> 00:05:10,560 Speaker 1: you might think of as a bit of a dictator 81 00:05:10,560 --> 00:05:12,800 Speaker 1: who is doing that. Now. I don't any names, but 82 00:05:14,000 --> 00:05:17,480 Speaker 1: well we might say some names later. Another part of 83 00:05:17,520 --> 00:05:20,440 Speaker 1: this is the illusory truth effect, and that's when someone 84 00:05:20,480 --> 00:05:23,120 Speaker 1: believes something mostly because they've heard it so much before. 85 00:05:23,920 --> 00:05:26,640 Speaker 1: This is really problematic and a lot of things, but 86 00:05:26,720 --> 00:05:29,760 Speaker 1: it comes up in politics. If you just hear something 87 00:05:29,800 --> 00:05:32,120 Speaker 1: over and over, you start to believe it, even if 88 00:05:32,120 --> 00:05:34,960 Speaker 1: you've only heard it, like from one person saying it 89 00:05:35,000 --> 00:05:37,760 Speaker 1: over and over again. So gas lighting touches on that 90 00:05:37,760 --> 00:05:41,400 Speaker 1: because if someone repeatedly tells you, oh, you're you're overacting, 91 00:05:41,400 --> 00:05:44,560 Speaker 1: you're being sensitive, over time, you're going to start to 92 00:05:44,560 --> 00:05:46,520 Speaker 1: think in your own head like I guess I'm over 93 00:05:46,520 --> 00:05:49,080 Speaker 1: reacting and being sensitive. And this is different than the 94 00:05:49,120 --> 00:05:54,360 Speaker 1: occasional like differences in memory or denials or blackout drunk behavior, um. 95 00:05:54,400 --> 00:05:57,720 Speaker 1: Everyday gas lighting as it's called, this could be human 96 00:05:57,839 --> 00:06:01,320 Speaker 1: error or defensiveness, but that doesn't mean it isn't harmful. 97 00:06:02,040 --> 00:06:06,040 Speaker 1: But today we're going to mostly focus on deliberate use 98 00:06:06,080 --> 00:06:10,840 Speaker 1: of gaslighting. Yeah, it's funny you mentioned blackout drunk. Um. 99 00:06:11,080 --> 00:06:13,000 Speaker 1: We have a glad of great examples from pop culture, 100 00:06:13,040 --> 00:06:14,800 Speaker 1: but there's one netsticks in my mind, which is this 101 00:06:14,839 --> 00:06:17,280 Speaker 1: book Grow on a Train. Have you ever read it? Um? 102 00:06:18,240 --> 00:06:23,000 Speaker 1: I've been pretty open about my love of drink. The 103 00:06:23,080 --> 00:06:26,719 Speaker 1: show like when you when you're someone who drinks or 104 00:06:26,760 --> 00:06:30,400 Speaker 1: that you have use substances that like mess with your memory. 105 00:06:30,560 --> 00:06:33,640 Speaker 1: That can be its own kind of weird. Um. I 106 00:06:33,640 --> 00:06:35,560 Speaker 1: don't say gas lighting, but it is a bit where 107 00:06:35,600 --> 00:06:38,360 Speaker 1: you you kind of are dependent on others around you 108 00:06:38,400 --> 00:06:40,160 Speaker 1: to fill in like oh, what did I do last night? 109 00:06:40,240 --> 00:06:43,440 Speaker 1: Or what happened last night or whatever? Um, and how 110 00:06:43,520 --> 00:06:47,000 Speaker 1: sort of that can leave you kind of vulnerable for 111 00:06:47,240 --> 00:06:51,000 Speaker 1: that kind of behavior sometimes gas lighting. A gas lighter 112 00:06:51,080 --> 00:06:55,279 Speaker 1: will use that to their advantage or too, like further, 113 00:06:55,560 --> 00:06:59,440 Speaker 1: because they want to control the other person. So if 114 00:06:59,480 --> 00:07:02,560 Speaker 1: you're depending not a substance, than they might like both 115 00:07:03,120 --> 00:07:06,360 Speaker 1: encourage you to get more addicted and then like blame 116 00:07:06,440 --> 00:07:10,320 Speaker 1: you for it and also like yeah, control the narrative 117 00:07:10,400 --> 00:07:12,080 Speaker 1: of what what did you do? And Girl on the 118 00:07:12,120 --> 00:07:14,480 Speaker 1: Train is a great example of that or that's pretty 119 00:07:14,560 --> 00:07:20,360 Speaker 1: much the whole plot. Spoiler yeah, oh yeah, sorry he 120 00:07:20,320 --> 00:07:22,760 Speaker 1: has been out for a couple for a while. Oh boy, 121 00:07:22,960 --> 00:07:27,640 Speaker 1: it was like five years. Um. The name gas lighting 122 00:07:27,720 --> 00:07:30,840 Speaker 1: comes from a nineteen thirty nine British stage play called Gaslight, 123 00:07:30,880 --> 00:07:33,640 Speaker 1: which was later produced into two films, the UK's nineteen 124 00:07:33,680 --> 00:07:35,720 Speaker 1: forty gas Light and in nineteen forty four in the 125 00:07:35,760 --> 00:07:39,240 Speaker 1: US under the same name starting Ingrid Bergman, and the 126 00:07:39,280 --> 00:07:41,240 Speaker 1: plot of the movie is about an abusive husband doing 127 00:07:41,280 --> 00:07:44,960 Speaker 1: his best to convince his wife she's losing her mind. Um. 128 00:07:44,960 --> 00:07:47,960 Speaker 1: He does so by convincing her she's a kleptomaniac. And 129 00:07:48,000 --> 00:07:50,200 Speaker 1: the sound she's hearing and the dimming of the gas lights, 130 00:07:50,720 --> 00:07:53,320 Speaker 1: she is seeing her all in her head, so she 131 00:07:53,360 --> 00:07:56,840 Speaker 1: won't know what our real truth is That her husband, 132 00:07:56,840 --> 00:08:01,800 Speaker 1: who was married to Ingrid bermings character Aunt, is trying 133 00:08:01,800 --> 00:08:06,040 Speaker 1: to find the families lost jewels that's hidden in the house. Um. 134 00:08:06,160 --> 00:08:08,000 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, and he murdered the aunt by the way, 135 00:08:08,320 --> 00:08:11,760 Speaker 1: for the jewels. Yeah. But it just goes to show 136 00:08:11,800 --> 00:08:16,040 Speaker 1: how it's all about controlling her ability to perceive things realistically, 137 00:08:16,160 --> 00:08:19,280 Speaker 1: and that he uses that as a way to conceal 138 00:08:19,360 --> 00:08:22,840 Speaker 1: his own bad behavior. Yeah, exactly. It's you're flipping it 139 00:08:22,880 --> 00:08:27,400 Speaker 1: around too. Usually, um, when it's in relationships, since it's 140 00:08:27,440 --> 00:08:31,280 Speaker 1: to hide like cheating or if you've got like a 141 00:08:31,360 --> 00:08:34,319 Speaker 1: gambling addiction and you want to turn, you want to 142 00:08:34,320 --> 00:08:37,520 Speaker 1: flip the script around and put it on the other person. 143 00:08:38,360 --> 00:08:42,920 Speaker 1: So yeah, this movie pretty much encapsulates it, and it 144 00:08:42,960 --> 00:08:46,200 Speaker 1: did become the term. She finally realizes at the end. 145 00:08:46,240 --> 00:08:49,400 Speaker 1: She clings to the fact like these gas lights are dimming, 146 00:08:49,440 --> 00:08:52,160 Speaker 1: these glass lights are dimming. And the only way she 147 00:08:52,400 --> 00:08:56,400 Speaker 1: like realizes that, yes, they are dimming, she is not 148 00:08:56,679 --> 00:08:59,600 Speaker 1: losing her mind is when the police show up at 149 00:08:59,600 --> 00:09:01,440 Speaker 1: the end and they say, well, the guests, it's so 150 00:09:01,559 --> 00:09:07,840 Speaker 1: dim the whole time. I'm not crazy, Yeah, which is why, 151 00:09:08,160 --> 00:09:10,680 Speaker 1: UM an important thing is to have like a support 152 00:09:10,720 --> 00:09:15,360 Speaker 1: group or people outside of that relationship that can verify 153 00:09:15,559 --> 00:09:17,840 Speaker 1: the truth for you. Yeah. I had a friend who 154 00:09:18,400 --> 00:09:22,240 Speaker 1: had a major gas lighter in her life, and one 155 00:09:22,280 --> 00:09:25,360 Speaker 1: of the ways that the person used gaslighting was by 156 00:09:25,600 --> 00:09:29,120 Speaker 1: trying to make her think her her own friends like her, 157 00:09:29,360 --> 00:09:32,800 Speaker 1: the outside sources that you were saying, trying to break 158 00:09:32,800 --> 00:09:35,720 Speaker 1: down the trust there. And so this person would say 159 00:09:35,720 --> 00:09:38,199 Speaker 1: things to her like, you know, well, your friend agree. 160 00:09:38,240 --> 00:09:39,960 Speaker 1: I talked to your friend and they agree with me, 161 00:09:40,040 --> 00:09:42,480 Speaker 1: and it's like, no, they didn't. That's a made up thing. 162 00:09:42,920 --> 00:09:45,840 Speaker 1: But by if you say that enough, you start to 163 00:09:45,960 --> 00:09:48,199 Speaker 1: not trust the people that you look at as your 164 00:09:48,240 --> 00:09:50,640 Speaker 1: as your support system and your trust system your outside people. 165 00:09:50,679 --> 00:09:52,800 Speaker 1: And so I really was able to see that as 166 00:09:52,800 --> 00:09:57,040 Speaker 1: a tactic of isolating her, making her feel like they 167 00:09:57,040 --> 00:09:59,079 Speaker 1: were the only person that would tell her the truth 168 00:09:59,080 --> 00:10:00,439 Speaker 1: and be real with her, and they they were all 169 00:10:00,440 --> 00:10:02,319 Speaker 1: that she had, and that the people that she grew 170 00:10:02,360 --> 00:10:04,160 Speaker 1: up with, that she considered like her sisters, like her 171 00:10:04,200 --> 00:10:07,480 Speaker 1: support we are actually you know, talking to about her 172 00:10:07,760 --> 00:10:11,800 Speaker 1: and you know I thought she was being crazy. Yeah, 173 00:10:11,880 --> 00:10:14,439 Speaker 1: And that is a hallmark of a gas lighter. They 174 00:10:14,480 --> 00:10:17,320 Speaker 1: will try to bring in your support group and either 175 00:10:17,480 --> 00:10:20,360 Speaker 1: like break down the trust with them or even say like, well, 176 00:10:20,400 --> 00:10:22,800 Speaker 1: Annie agrees with me, and even though I don't, like, 177 00:10:22,840 --> 00:10:28,000 Speaker 1: they're just gonna group use me two further their their 178 00:10:28,040 --> 00:10:31,440 Speaker 1: control in the relationship, their power and relationship. And since 179 00:10:31,559 --> 00:10:35,680 Speaker 1: um Gaslight the movie came out, there's now so many 180 00:10:35,679 --> 00:10:38,040 Speaker 1: examples of this in media, and one of the biggest 181 00:10:38,080 --> 00:10:41,320 Speaker 1: known recent ones that maybe people who watched it didn't 182 00:10:41,440 --> 00:10:45,319 Speaker 1: pinpoint is Jessica Jones. The main villain in that kill 183 00:10:45,400 --> 00:10:48,240 Speaker 1: Grave is gaslighting her all the time. He's telling her 184 00:10:49,000 --> 00:10:51,839 Speaker 1: without like because he does have special powers, but without 185 00:10:51,880 --> 00:10:54,000 Speaker 1: using them. He's telling her like, this is what happened. 186 00:10:54,000 --> 00:10:56,600 Speaker 1: You were remembering things wrong. I know it happened, you 187 00:10:56,640 --> 00:10:59,280 Speaker 1: don't know what happened. And she even uses the technique 188 00:10:59,679 --> 00:11:02,960 Speaker 1: that UM some survivors are are is helpful for some 189 00:11:03,000 --> 00:11:06,679 Speaker 1: survivors to come back gaslighting, where she recites the names 190 00:11:06,679 --> 00:11:10,160 Speaker 1: of her old streets to like reinforce her truth, to 191 00:11:10,559 --> 00:11:13,480 Speaker 1: remind herself, no, this is, this is I know this 192 00:11:13,520 --> 00:11:16,959 Speaker 1: is it's at the gaslights in gaslights Yeah, exactly. So 193 00:11:17,120 --> 00:11:20,120 Speaker 1: it's interesting. So like finding something that you can cling 194 00:11:20,200 --> 00:11:22,840 Speaker 1: to if you've seen, Um, that's such a thing in 195 00:11:22,880 --> 00:11:25,920 Speaker 1: movies like, um, what's that movie that's kind of terrible 196 00:11:26,080 --> 00:11:30,880 Speaker 1: and everyone loved it? Um? Could it be where they 197 00:11:30,880 --> 00:11:36,080 Speaker 1: go into people's dreams? Yeah? Um, is that the movie 198 00:11:36,080 --> 00:11:38,680 Speaker 1: where they have the thing that you know? This is 199 00:11:38,679 --> 00:11:43,520 Speaker 1: how I know? Yeah, it's interesting how finding that tangible 200 00:11:43,559 --> 00:11:46,240 Speaker 1: thing that you can cling to that you know this 201 00:11:46,240 --> 00:11:50,199 Speaker 1: this demonstrates my ability to perceive reality correctly. That seems 202 00:11:50,200 --> 00:11:52,360 Speaker 1: to be a recurring thing with gaslighting and how you 203 00:11:52,400 --> 00:11:55,960 Speaker 1: can combat it. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Another big example in 204 00:11:56,080 --> 00:11:58,160 Speaker 1: movies that I ran into a lot was the Truman Show. 205 00:11:58,360 --> 00:12:02,240 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, the Changeling, which is based on a true story. 206 00:12:02,360 --> 00:12:05,000 Speaker 1: Have you seen that? One? Bridget sounds familiar? Have I 207 00:12:05,000 --> 00:12:09,800 Speaker 1: seen that? What's about? Um, it's about Angelina Jolie. I 208 00:12:09,800 --> 00:12:11,680 Speaker 1: think it's a it's a kind of a period piece. 209 00:12:11,760 --> 00:12:16,560 Speaker 1: Maybe I probably way off, but in this century period piece. Um, 210 00:12:16,600 --> 00:12:20,760 Speaker 1: And she loses her child and like weeks passed and 211 00:12:20,840 --> 00:12:23,120 Speaker 1: the police are like, hey, we found your kid, and 212 00:12:23,120 --> 00:12:25,079 Speaker 1: she's like, that is not my kid, Like, nope, it 213 00:12:25,200 --> 00:12:27,200 Speaker 1: really is that your kid. I can't believe you can't 214 00:12:27,200 --> 00:12:30,040 Speaker 1: remember him. You must be a terrible mom. And she's 215 00:12:30,200 --> 00:12:32,200 Speaker 1: just like everyone's telling me this is my kid. I 216 00:12:32,200 --> 00:12:33,600 Speaker 1: know this is not my kid. He doesn't fit in 217 00:12:33,640 --> 00:12:37,760 Speaker 1: like the same clothes. But the police go through epic 218 00:12:37,920 --> 00:12:41,160 Speaker 1: links to convince her that that is her kid or 219 00:12:41,200 --> 00:12:42,840 Speaker 1: that she has lost her mind. She ends up in 220 00:12:42,840 --> 00:12:45,880 Speaker 1: insane asylument. Why did they do this? I think because 221 00:12:45,920 --> 00:12:49,080 Speaker 1: they were embarrassed. I know in the true story that 222 00:12:49,640 --> 00:12:52,680 Speaker 1: the kid died, it was like twenty they found twenty 223 00:12:52,760 --> 00:12:57,040 Speaker 1: kids in a grave or something. I think they were 224 00:12:57,040 --> 00:12:59,360 Speaker 1: trying to cover up some kind of embarrassing failure on 225 00:12:59,400 --> 00:13:02,000 Speaker 1: their part by gaslighting Angela and Julie and getting her 226 00:13:02,080 --> 00:13:06,719 Speaker 1: locked in insane asylum. Does Um that's a lot like 227 00:13:06,880 --> 00:13:09,040 Speaker 1: a Flight Plan, which is a terrible movie, but I 228 00:13:09,040 --> 00:13:11,120 Speaker 1: saw it in the theater. You ever seen flight Plan? 229 00:13:11,880 --> 00:13:14,480 Speaker 1: Basically flight Plan? It's not a very good movie. But 230 00:13:14,520 --> 00:13:17,440 Speaker 1: I did see it in the theater. Um Jodie Foster. 231 00:13:17,960 --> 00:13:21,040 Speaker 1: She arrives to an airport with her child, but the 232 00:13:21,160 --> 00:13:23,200 Speaker 1: child is scared to go through tes a, so she 233 00:13:23,280 --> 00:13:25,079 Speaker 1: hides him, and she hides the child, and I think 234 00:13:25,080 --> 00:13:28,040 Speaker 1: it's a girl under her coat. Security videos don't jump 235 00:13:28,040 --> 00:13:30,040 Speaker 1: her going in with a kid. The kid is later kidnapped, 236 00:13:30,080 --> 00:13:33,240 Speaker 1: I think by terrorist or something, and they basically try 237 00:13:33,240 --> 00:13:34,760 Speaker 1: to convince her. They're like, you didn't have a kid. 238 00:13:35,000 --> 00:13:37,280 Speaker 1: She's like what, And so, of course, because she's a woman, 239 00:13:37,400 --> 00:13:41,280 Speaker 1: she thinks I'm crazy, you know, I'm It's funny how 240 00:13:41,440 --> 00:13:45,160 Speaker 1: the victims of gas lighting. It's not, it's not only women, 241 00:13:45,160 --> 00:13:47,720 Speaker 1: but it's interesting how, particularly in pop culture, when it 242 00:13:47,840 --> 00:13:50,360 Speaker 1: is women, women are so quick to beat to think 243 00:13:50,400 --> 00:13:53,640 Speaker 1: I'm quote unquote crazy, like something's wrong with me, and like, 244 00:13:53,960 --> 00:13:57,360 Speaker 1: you're right, my perception of reality is warped. I wonder 245 00:13:57,400 --> 00:14:01,320 Speaker 1: if that's a gendered thing. Yeah, I I would say so, 246 00:14:01,440 --> 00:14:03,080 Speaker 1: and we are going to touch on that a little 247 00:14:03,120 --> 00:14:04,800 Speaker 1: bit more later. But I do think women are more 248 00:14:04,840 --> 00:14:09,640 Speaker 1: likely to be dismissed as crazy or hormonal is at 249 00:14:09,640 --> 00:14:12,160 Speaker 1: that time of the month for you, like yeah, blaming 250 00:14:12,160 --> 00:14:15,680 Speaker 1: it on on those types of things, and I think 251 00:14:15,720 --> 00:14:19,040 Speaker 1: that women largely have internalized that and maybe are more 252 00:14:19,120 --> 00:14:23,680 Speaker 1: quick to blame those types of things as well, especially 253 00:14:23,720 --> 00:14:26,120 Speaker 1: like that, UM, I think about nagging all the time, 254 00:14:26,400 --> 00:14:28,800 Speaker 1: that like you're nagging wife, and I think a lot 255 00:14:29,120 --> 00:14:31,800 Speaker 1: a lot of women are afraid to have that label 256 00:14:32,120 --> 00:14:34,960 Speaker 1: and afraid of that label in general. And so even 257 00:14:35,000 --> 00:14:37,880 Speaker 1: if this is I've mentioned before my thirty page on 258 00:14:37,960 --> 00:14:42,000 Speaker 1: the dishes, my thirty page dishes, even if you're totally 259 00:14:42,080 --> 00:14:46,960 Speaker 1: right to ask for help and it comes off as nagging, 260 00:14:47,960 --> 00:14:50,400 Speaker 1: I think that, yeah, that's just a term that has 261 00:14:50,440 --> 00:14:54,600 Speaker 1: been very useful for getting out of doing the dishes, 262 00:14:54,600 --> 00:15:02,600 Speaker 1: among other things. Episode on Anie's opinion, that would be 263 00:15:02,720 --> 00:15:07,760 Speaker 1: like a ten part mini and Me just mostly dissolving 264 00:15:07,760 --> 00:15:12,120 Speaker 1: into and another thing. UM. The one more thing I 265 00:15:12,160 --> 00:15:15,360 Speaker 1: want to touch on in the movie verse of gas 266 00:15:15,480 --> 00:15:18,000 Speaker 1: lighting is um, a lot of horror movies, like The 267 00:15:18,000 --> 00:15:23,320 Speaker 1: Shining or Clockwork Orange purposefully gaslight the audience by um 268 00:15:23,360 --> 00:15:27,000 Speaker 1: making continuity errs so that you're never quite sure, like 269 00:15:27,080 --> 00:15:28,960 Speaker 1: did I see that? I don't know, Maybe I didn't 270 00:15:28,960 --> 00:15:31,240 Speaker 1: see that. The Shining is the ultimate example of that 271 00:15:31,320 --> 00:15:33,880 Speaker 1: because you watched that movie. At least for me, I 272 00:15:33,920 --> 00:15:36,520 Speaker 1: find myself pausing and going back and thinking I just 273 00:15:36,520 --> 00:15:38,760 Speaker 1: saw a flash of something very disturbing, didn't I, And 274 00:15:38,800 --> 00:15:40,120 Speaker 1: then you have to go back and make sure that 275 00:15:40,160 --> 00:15:43,640 Speaker 1: you did in fact see it. Yeah, it's pretty effective. 276 00:15:43,680 --> 00:15:48,400 Speaker 1: Thank you for gas flighting me, Stanley Kubrick. Yeah. Cnically, 277 00:15:48,560 --> 00:15:52,080 Speaker 1: gaslighting is classified as a type of narcissistic abuse, particularly 278 00:15:52,240 --> 00:15:55,840 Speaker 1: malignant narcissist. In this case, the narcissists uses the target 279 00:15:55,960 --> 00:16:01,640 Speaker 1: for validation and esteem while simultaneously detesting the targets of victimhood. 280 00:16:01,920 --> 00:16:06,440 Speaker 1: Gaslighting is gradual, starting out small, but eventually leading to depression, anxiety, 281 00:16:06,480 --> 00:16:09,720 Speaker 1: and isolation in the target, making him or her even 282 00:16:09,760 --> 00:16:12,920 Speaker 1: more dependent. And here are some of the hall marks 283 00:16:13,160 --> 00:16:16,680 Speaker 1: telling outright lies. By doing so, by setting the bar 284 00:16:16,800 --> 00:16:20,320 Speaker 1: so high with something that's like obviously a false statement, 285 00:16:20,760 --> 00:16:23,480 Speaker 1: the gas lighter undermines your ability to know if anything 286 00:16:23,520 --> 00:16:26,160 Speaker 1: else they say is true or not. A lot of 287 00:16:26,160 --> 00:16:28,960 Speaker 1: the lies they invoke include someone you care about, Like 288 00:16:29,000 --> 00:16:31,960 Speaker 1: we mentioned um, this person agrees with me, she thinks 289 00:16:31,960 --> 00:16:35,400 Speaker 1: you're overacting to Sometimes in the survivor community, this is 290 00:16:35,400 --> 00:16:38,920 Speaker 1: called a flying monkey because you're kind of sicking. You're 291 00:16:38,920 --> 00:16:41,280 Speaker 1: flying monkeys on on them and sort of you know, 292 00:16:41,360 --> 00:16:44,560 Speaker 1: building a network of people who you will rely on 293 00:16:44,640 --> 00:16:49,040 Speaker 1: to undermine the victim's sense of reality and self. Yeah, exactly. 294 00:16:49,400 --> 00:16:52,680 Speaker 1: At the same time, they call people and the media 295 00:16:53,040 --> 00:16:55,880 Speaker 1: that call into question the reality they're feeding you liars 296 00:16:56,080 --> 00:16:58,720 Speaker 1: if it is in opposition to what they're telling you. 297 00:16:59,200 --> 00:17:03,760 Speaker 1: It also sounds a familiar m denial of something they 298 00:17:03,760 --> 00:17:06,000 Speaker 1: said are did, even if you produce proof, even in 299 00:17:06,040 --> 00:17:08,480 Speaker 1: the face of outright proof. And once again this sets 300 00:17:08,520 --> 00:17:11,600 Speaker 1: you off balance. Um, it makes you question your reality, 301 00:17:11,960 --> 00:17:15,280 Speaker 1: trivialization of your feelings. Gas lighters often attack things that 302 00:17:15,320 --> 00:17:18,719 Speaker 1: you care about. Their actions don't match their words. Occasionally 303 00:17:18,760 --> 00:17:21,400 Speaker 1: they offer you kind words, um, words of encouragement, and 304 00:17:22,000 --> 00:17:23,840 Speaker 1: it kind of reminds me of the cycle of abuse 305 00:17:23,920 --> 00:17:26,359 Speaker 1: as well, where it's like, oh, I'll never do it again, 306 00:17:27,560 --> 00:17:30,080 Speaker 1: I love you and all these things like I failed 307 00:17:30,080 --> 00:17:32,760 Speaker 1: this one time. But then it's it's a cycle, and 308 00:17:32,800 --> 00:17:35,160 Speaker 1: they do this to confuse you because then you're like, well, 309 00:17:35,160 --> 00:17:37,960 Speaker 1: they said this nice thing about me, and maybe they're 310 00:17:37,960 --> 00:17:39,840 Speaker 1: not all bad. How could they be bad. He's being 311 00:17:39,880 --> 00:17:41,600 Speaker 1: so nice to me now, how could he be an 312 00:17:41,640 --> 00:17:43,880 Speaker 1: abusive person when he's making me feel so good in 313 00:17:43,920 --> 00:17:45,960 Speaker 1: this moment? I must have had him all wrong. I 314 00:17:46,040 --> 00:17:50,680 Speaker 1: must be sensitive, I must be misunderstanding the situation. Yeah, exactly, 315 00:17:50,800 --> 00:17:53,879 Speaker 1: And it further confuses you. And confusion is the best 316 00:17:53,920 --> 00:17:56,840 Speaker 1: friend of a gas lighter. Gas Lighters often project their 317 00:17:56,840 --> 00:18:00,080 Speaker 1: own failings or issues. They turn it around on you, 318 00:18:00,400 --> 00:18:02,520 Speaker 1: so you're the wrong doer. They might act hurt that 319 00:18:02,560 --> 00:18:05,480 Speaker 1: you've accused them of such a thing. They dismiss you 320 00:18:05,520 --> 00:18:10,320 Speaker 1: as crazy hormonal. How dare you say that about me? 321 00:18:10,359 --> 00:18:12,040 Speaker 1: I would never do that. I mean, you must be 322 00:18:12,080 --> 00:18:14,960 Speaker 1: really out of your mind. You should. I worry about 323 00:18:14,960 --> 00:18:19,240 Speaker 1: your mental health if that's if that's really what you think, Yeah, exactly, 324 00:18:19,440 --> 00:18:23,360 Speaker 1: up and to extremes that When a gas lighters question here, 325 00:18:23,600 --> 00:18:26,520 Speaker 1: she may resort to threats of physical abuse, especially if 326 00:18:26,600 --> 00:18:31,120 Speaker 1: like they sense that their whole game might be up 327 00:18:31,880 --> 00:18:34,880 Speaker 1: and the techniques commonly deployed by gas lighters or things 328 00:18:34,920 --> 00:18:37,200 Speaker 1: like withholding. And this is when the gas lighter refuses 329 00:18:37,200 --> 00:18:39,960 Speaker 1: to listen to share emotions, feigns a lack of interest 330 00:18:40,080 --> 00:18:43,200 Speaker 1: or understanding. Costic example of this is I'm not listening 331 00:18:43,240 --> 00:18:46,840 Speaker 1: to this again tonight. Countering are questioning the target's reality. 332 00:18:47,240 --> 00:18:49,200 Speaker 1: You're wrong about that? Last time? You have an over 333 00:18:49,480 --> 00:18:52,520 Speaker 1: active imagination you've never believed in me. I feel like 334 00:18:52,560 --> 00:18:57,440 Speaker 1: that one is probably really common in relationships with there's infidelity, Yeah, 335 00:18:57,560 --> 00:19:01,280 Speaker 1: saying you know, oh, you're you're so paranoid, are so jealousy? 336 00:19:01,680 --> 00:19:04,800 Speaker 1: That was I've had people in my life use that one, 337 00:19:05,119 --> 00:19:08,600 Speaker 1: you know, obscure cheating again. If you say it over 338 00:19:08,640 --> 00:19:10,800 Speaker 1: and over and over again and you say you're really jealous, 339 00:19:10,840 --> 00:19:12,800 Speaker 1: you're really jealous, you really jealous over and over and 340 00:19:12,840 --> 00:19:15,199 Speaker 1: over again, you know you're getting upset about nothing. You're 341 00:19:15,200 --> 00:19:17,840 Speaker 1: inventing things to be upset about because you're jealous and paranoid, 342 00:19:18,000 --> 00:19:19,520 Speaker 1: even if you're not a jealous person, like I'm not 343 00:19:19,560 --> 00:19:22,240 Speaker 1: a very jealous person, but someone saying it over and 344 00:19:22,280 --> 00:19:26,119 Speaker 1: over and over again, by the end, I'm apologizing for 345 00:19:26,160 --> 00:19:28,440 Speaker 1: this person who was like cheating on me because I'm 346 00:19:28,600 --> 00:19:31,119 Speaker 1: apologizing like, oh, I'm I'm just mean being I'm you 347 00:19:31,160 --> 00:19:33,280 Speaker 1: know how you know me, I'm just so jealous by 348 00:19:33,280 --> 00:19:35,880 Speaker 1: the kind of like wait, sepack, I'm not actually jealous 349 00:19:36,040 --> 00:19:39,520 Speaker 1: and actually you are deceiving me. But it's interesting how 350 00:19:40,000 --> 00:19:44,000 Speaker 1: repeating those countering claims over and over again can really 351 00:19:44,080 --> 00:19:46,919 Speaker 1: you can really internalize them. Yeah, I've definitely seen that 352 00:19:46,960 --> 00:19:51,120 Speaker 1: play out in a friend's relationship where he would call 353 00:19:51,160 --> 00:19:53,600 Speaker 1: her jealous all the time, and he would even go 354 00:19:53,720 --> 00:19:55,600 Speaker 1: so far as to be like, well, I saw you 355 00:19:55,920 --> 00:19:58,840 Speaker 1: hanging out with this one dude, like one time, like 356 00:19:59,240 --> 00:20:01,760 Speaker 1: maybe you're the one. Yeah, maybe I should be looking 357 00:20:01,760 --> 00:20:05,880 Speaker 1: into what you're doing. It's it's pretty insidious. There's blocking, diverting, 358 00:20:05,880 --> 00:20:10,040 Speaker 1: which is flipping the conversation around to question the target. So, yeah, 359 00:20:10,080 --> 00:20:13,199 Speaker 1: you're hurting me on purpose, or stop nagging me, trivializing, 360 00:20:13,280 --> 00:20:15,879 Speaker 1: I'm dismissing the thoughts or feelings in the gas of 361 00:20:16,000 --> 00:20:18,600 Speaker 1: the target of the gaslighting, and denial, I don't have 362 00:20:18,640 --> 00:20:21,240 Speaker 1: to take this, you're making this up. Stuff like that. 363 00:20:21,440 --> 00:20:23,200 Speaker 1: As we've kind of touched on, it can take place 364 00:20:23,240 --> 00:20:25,439 Speaker 1: in all sorts of relationships, in the workplace, within a 365 00:20:25,480 --> 00:20:28,240 Speaker 1: family with a significant other. A lot of times it's 366 00:20:28,240 --> 00:20:30,800 Speaker 1: a partner trying to hide a relationship. It can take 367 00:20:30,840 --> 00:20:33,520 Speaker 1: place in a lot of different settings, and it seems 368 00:20:33,560 --> 00:20:35,639 Speaker 1: like something that's kind of fairly common. According to the 369 00:20:35,720 --> 00:20:38,960 Speaker 1: National Domestic Violence Hotline, around eight percent of people that 370 00:20:39,000 --> 00:20:42,560 Speaker 1: call in have experienced some type of mental health coercion. 371 00:20:42,760 --> 00:20:44,840 Speaker 1: Some of the symptoms of gaslighting that they list on 372 00:20:44,880 --> 00:20:48,760 Speaker 1: their site include constants I can guessing yourself, feelings of confusion, 373 00:20:48,880 --> 00:20:51,600 Speaker 1: asking yourself if you're being too sensitive multiple times a day, 374 00:20:51,880 --> 00:20:56,119 Speaker 1: constantly apologizing to your gaslighter, constantly excusing a gaslighter's behavior, 375 00:20:56,200 --> 00:20:58,840 Speaker 1: or withholding information from friends you won't have to make excuses. 376 00:20:59,320 --> 00:21:01,680 Speaker 1: A feeling like you can't quite articulate that something is wrong, 377 00:21:02,000 --> 00:21:04,200 Speaker 1: telling lies to avoid getting put down or having the 378 00:21:04,280 --> 00:21:07,720 Speaker 1: rug pulled from underneath you, having a hard time making decisions, 379 00:21:07,960 --> 00:21:09,840 Speaker 1: feeling that you used to be a more confident and 380 00:21:09,840 --> 00:21:12,720 Speaker 1: relaxed person, feeling like you can't do anything right, and 381 00:21:12,880 --> 00:21:15,680 Speaker 1: feeling like you're constantly letting your partner down. But when 382 00:21:15,680 --> 00:21:17,200 Speaker 1: I was on this website, I saw at the top 383 00:21:17,200 --> 00:21:20,600 Speaker 1: I had instructions for a quick exiting of the website, 384 00:21:20,640 --> 00:21:23,840 Speaker 1: not being able to return by using the back button, 385 00:21:24,800 --> 00:21:27,680 Speaker 1: so that if someone came up behind you. That makes 386 00:21:27,720 --> 00:21:31,320 Speaker 1: me that's very real. Yeah, that broke my heart. So 387 00:21:31,520 --> 00:21:33,840 Speaker 1: gas lighting has a really long history, and we're going 388 00:21:33,920 --> 00:21:35,960 Speaker 1: to talk about it after a quick break from a 389 00:21:36,040 --> 00:21:50,040 Speaker 1: word from our sponsor, and we're back, Thank you sponsor. Okay, 390 00:21:50,600 --> 00:21:54,040 Speaker 1: So gas lighting probably honestly has been taking place as 391 00:21:54,080 --> 00:21:57,439 Speaker 1: long as people have had relationships with each other end 392 00:21:57,440 --> 00:22:00,320 Speaker 1: of trying to manipulate each other. But one example found 393 00:22:00,320 --> 00:22:04,040 Speaker 1: of it that I loved was Hans Christian Anderson The 394 00:22:04,119 --> 00:22:06,760 Speaker 1: Emperor's New Clothes And if you don't remember or only 395 00:22:06,760 --> 00:22:09,480 Speaker 1: have vague memories of the Disney movie, this fairy tale 396 00:22:09,560 --> 00:22:11,879 Speaker 1: revolves around an emperor who loved his clothes to the 397 00:22:11,920 --> 00:22:14,359 Speaker 1: point he spent all of his money on them. And 398 00:22:14,400 --> 00:22:16,640 Speaker 1: two swindlers came to town one day claiming that they 399 00:22:16,680 --> 00:22:20,200 Speaker 1: made fabrics more wonderful than anything you've ever seen, and 400 00:22:20,200 --> 00:22:22,400 Speaker 1: if you couldn't see those fabrics, it meant you shouldn't 401 00:22:22,440 --> 00:22:25,720 Speaker 1: have your job because you were incompetent. And of course 402 00:22:25,840 --> 00:22:28,679 Speaker 1: the emperor wanted them because by putting him on he 403 00:22:28,720 --> 00:22:31,439 Speaker 1: not only figure out like who thought he was unfit 404 00:22:31,520 --> 00:22:34,440 Speaker 1: for duty, but he does would be looking super super fly. 405 00:22:34,920 --> 00:22:37,040 Speaker 1: So he paid the swindlers a huge amount of cash 406 00:22:37,080 --> 00:22:40,280 Speaker 1: for some new clothes with the most magnificent fabric, and 407 00:22:40,280 --> 00:22:42,879 Speaker 1: the swindler set up two big looms and got to 408 00:22:42,920 --> 00:22:48,240 Speaker 1: weaving with invisible read non existent thread um and the 409 00:22:48,480 --> 00:22:50,280 Speaker 1: fabric wanted to ask how they were doing it, he 410 00:22:50,320 --> 00:22:52,760 Speaker 1: didn't because he didn't want to appear stupid as if 411 00:22:52,760 --> 00:22:55,680 Speaker 1: he thought himself incompetent because he couldn't see the fabric, 412 00:22:56,000 --> 00:22:58,800 Speaker 1: and the emperor caused the trustee, honest town minister to 413 00:22:58,840 --> 00:23:01,320 Speaker 1: describe what he sees. But the minister is afraid of 414 00:23:01,320 --> 00:23:02,960 Speaker 1: the same thing. He doesn't want to be called stupid 415 00:23:02,960 --> 00:23:04,920 Speaker 1: and una for a job, so he's like, oh wow, 416 00:23:04,960 --> 00:23:07,720 Speaker 1: how beautiful. Look at this fabric, and the emperors like, 417 00:23:07,800 --> 00:23:10,119 Speaker 1: oh boy, oh no, I can't see anything. So he 418 00:23:10,160 --> 00:23:12,560 Speaker 1: calls in more officials, and the trusted officials say the 419 00:23:12,600 --> 00:23:15,160 Speaker 1: same thing because they also don't want to appear stupid. 420 00:23:15,480 --> 00:23:17,520 Speaker 1: So the emperor pretends he can see them too, and 421 00:23:17,520 --> 00:23:20,040 Speaker 1: the swindlers up the price. They say, we gotta We're 422 00:23:20,040 --> 00:23:23,040 Speaker 1: gonna need more fabric, and the emperor's advisors are like, wow, 423 00:23:23,200 --> 00:23:25,200 Speaker 1: this is the most beautiful thing. You've got to wear 424 00:23:25,240 --> 00:23:27,879 Speaker 1: it in your procession that's coming up. And then for 425 00:23:28,359 --> 00:23:31,560 Speaker 1: like okay um, the swindlers finished the close. They held 426 00:23:31,600 --> 00:23:33,760 Speaker 1: them out, describing them as light as the spider's web, 427 00:23:34,280 --> 00:23:36,520 Speaker 1: as if you're wearing nothing. I'm sure they were very like, 428 00:23:36,840 --> 00:23:42,640 Speaker 1: very delicate. The infer undressed, and they helped him put 429 00:23:42,680 --> 00:23:45,200 Speaker 1: them on. They went through like a little miming thing. 430 00:23:45,600 --> 00:23:50,880 Speaker 1: Everyone complimented him on them fools, and then he did 431 00:23:50,880 --> 00:23:55,560 Speaker 1: the procession completely naked, and everyone except the kids. The 432 00:23:55,640 --> 00:23:57,840 Speaker 1: kids were like, he's he's naked, but all the adults 433 00:23:57,880 --> 00:24:00,560 Speaker 1: were like, no, we're good at our job. We can 434 00:24:00,600 --> 00:24:04,919 Speaker 1: see those. So that's just a um I thought, a 435 00:24:05,000 --> 00:24:09,040 Speaker 1: funny kind of that's the gas lighting on a not 436 00:24:09,200 --> 00:24:13,000 Speaker 1: national but local scale. Yeah, kind of the same about 437 00:24:13,000 --> 00:24:15,760 Speaker 1: all these people buying in if we fast forward past 438 00:24:15,800 --> 00:24:17,719 Speaker 1: the play in films that we mentioned in the beginning, 439 00:24:17,880 --> 00:24:22,480 Speaker 1: um in psychologist named Edward vine Schell wrote an article 440 00:24:22,520 --> 00:24:27,040 Speaker 1: called Some Clinical Consequences of Introjection. Gaslighting and interjection was 441 00:24:27,080 --> 00:24:30,439 Speaker 1: the term he used to explain the transfer of psychic conflicts. 442 00:24:30,840 --> 00:24:34,920 Speaker 1: One person externalized and projects, and the other person incorporates 443 00:24:34,960 --> 00:24:37,800 Speaker 1: and dissimilates. Books and self help blogs about how to 444 00:24:37,840 --> 00:24:41,040 Speaker 1: shut gas flighting down proliferated soon after with strategies like 445 00:24:41,280 --> 00:24:44,119 Speaker 1: narrative repair that relies on a counter story, and the 446 00:24:44,320 --> 00:24:48,199 Speaker 1: most research and articles have been about gaslighting and relationships. Recently, 447 00:24:48,200 --> 00:24:52,400 Speaker 1: it's gotten more sort of nationwide attention, society wide attention. 448 00:24:52,400 --> 00:24:54,960 Speaker 1: I guess. Take this quote from shay m a Fete 449 00:24:54,960 --> 00:24:58,600 Speaker 1: over everyday feminism. She writes, I believe that gaslighting is 450 00:24:58,640 --> 00:25:02,399 Speaker 1: happening culturally and inter personally on an unprecedented scale. And 451 00:25:02,600 --> 00:25:04,840 Speaker 1: this is the result of a societal framework where we 452 00:25:04,880 --> 00:25:09,520 Speaker 1: pretend everyone is equal while trying simultaneously to preserve inequality. 453 00:25:09,640 --> 00:25:13,400 Speaker 1: And that is something I definitely definitely feel in my experience. 454 00:25:13,400 --> 00:25:16,080 Speaker 1: This is folks who say things like, oh, we're all 455 00:25:16,080 --> 00:25:19,040 Speaker 1: equal now, the races are all equal, and so while 456 00:25:19,320 --> 00:25:22,160 Speaker 1: me is a woman of color and experiencing an equality, 457 00:25:22,280 --> 00:25:25,000 Speaker 1: the nation is sort of refusing to agree that this 458 00:25:25,160 --> 00:25:27,520 Speaker 1: is happening. And so it is interesting. And part of 459 00:25:27,520 --> 00:25:29,880 Speaker 1: it is that you internalize it and you think, oh, 460 00:25:30,040 --> 00:25:33,040 Speaker 1: I'm over sensitive, I'm making you know, it's so easy 461 00:25:33,080 --> 00:25:35,359 Speaker 1: to shut this down, right, like someone saying, oh, you 462 00:25:35,359 --> 00:25:37,800 Speaker 1: make everything about race, which people have wrote into this 463 00:25:37,880 --> 00:25:40,399 Speaker 1: very podcast, and I thought about me, and you know, 464 00:25:40,520 --> 00:25:44,199 Speaker 1: it's really quite something to have people insist that we 465 00:25:44,280 --> 00:25:48,680 Speaker 1: are living in a equal nation, equal for along spectrums 466 00:25:48,680 --> 00:25:51,879 Speaker 1: of gender, race, sexuality, class. It's really quite rich to 467 00:25:51,880 --> 00:25:55,080 Speaker 1: have those people say, oh, you make everything about race, 468 00:25:55,480 --> 00:25:58,400 Speaker 1: when we live in a country where everything is about race, right, 469 00:25:58,440 --> 00:26:01,879 Speaker 1: It's quite interesting the people use that tactic, and it 470 00:26:01,960 --> 00:26:04,880 Speaker 1: is it does feel a bit like gaslighting. Oh, absolutely, Yeah, 471 00:26:04,960 --> 00:26:07,560 Speaker 1: it's exactly what you said. You make everything about races. 472 00:26:07,760 --> 00:26:10,960 Speaker 1: It's just a way of It's similar to the boyfriend 473 00:26:11,000 --> 00:26:13,240 Speaker 1: telling you like you're just jealous. Like it's a way 474 00:26:13,240 --> 00:26:15,960 Speaker 1: to just say, nope, we're all equal here. You're the 475 00:26:16,000 --> 00:26:20,480 Speaker 1: ones you're still fighting about, trying to stir something up. 476 00:26:20,760 --> 00:26:23,560 Speaker 1: Sha m a fete on Everyday Feminism, she wrote that 477 00:26:24,040 --> 00:26:26,280 Speaker 1: a lot about that, and she wrote that minorities that 478 00:26:26,320 --> 00:26:30,959 Speaker 1: face stereotypes about mental capacity are particularly prone to gaslighting. Yeah, 479 00:26:31,480 --> 00:26:33,760 Speaker 1: and the more widespread the term has become, the more 480 00:26:33,840 --> 00:26:37,040 Speaker 1: deluded the meaning, and the more often it's used to gaslight. 481 00:26:37,040 --> 00:26:40,560 Speaker 1: Almost it muddies the water around rational disagreement. And we're 482 00:26:40,560 --> 00:26:44,040 Speaker 1: talking more on a societal and cultural level now, although 483 00:26:44,040 --> 00:26:47,120 Speaker 1: this can happen in relationships. And we'll get into this 484 00:26:47,240 --> 00:26:49,560 Speaker 1: after one last break for a word from our sponsor, 485 00:26:59,000 --> 00:27:02,760 Speaker 1: and we're back, Thank your sponsor. And this brings us 486 00:27:02,760 --> 00:27:05,680 Speaker 1: too far. I know Bridget has been itch this is 487 00:27:05,760 --> 00:27:08,480 Speaker 1: I've and he's had to give me that not yet, 488 00:27:08,720 --> 00:27:11,159 Speaker 1: not yet, look, because I'm raring to go on this, 489 00:27:11,240 --> 00:27:13,119 Speaker 1: but all the song's gonna jump right into it for it. 490 00:27:13,520 --> 00:27:18,680 Speaker 1: Donald Trump a gas lighter in chief. I would agree 491 00:27:18,720 --> 00:27:21,600 Speaker 1: with you. Bridget Um. I remember because I started out 492 00:27:21,600 --> 00:27:24,280 Speaker 1: just reading basically how the podcast started as I was 493 00:27:24,320 --> 00:27:25,960 Speaker 1: researching that. That was the first thing I was talking 494 00:27:25,960 --> 00:27:27,399 Speaker 1: about was like signs of a gas lighter. And I 495 00:27:27,440 --> 00:27:33,080 Speaker 1: was like, huh huh oh, because it all sounded very familiar. 496 00:27:33,400 --> 00:27:35,879 Speaker 1: If you're like me, you've probably seen headlines in the 497 00:27:36,040 --> 00:27:38,280 Speaker 1: past year, so that pretty much say the same thing, 498 00:27:38,520 --> 00:27:41,359 Speaker 1: like Donald Trump is gaslighting America from teen Vogue. The 499 00:27:41,359 --> 00:27:43,600 Speaker 1: Trump campaigns were on reality made me question what I 500 00:27:43,640 --> 00:27:46,960 Speaker 1: saw from the Washington Post. I'm a Republican, why is 501 00:27:47,000 --> 00:27:50,119 Speaker 1: my party gaslighting America? From Politico. So we're not the 502 00:27:50,160 --> 00:27:52,600 Speaker 1: only ones that made this connection. We're not the only ones. 503 00:27:52,800 --> 00:27:55,639 Speaker 1: And some of you might be thinking, wait a minute, 504 00:27:55,920 --> 00:27:59,200 Speaker 1: Donald Trump not gaslighting the country. I've actually seen headlines 505 00:27:59,240 --> 00:28:01,640 Speaker 1: that question that that that pushed back on this narrative 506 00:28:01,680 --> 00:28:03,800 Speaker 1: that he that we were being gas lighted on a 507 00:28:03,880 --> 00:28:06,480 Speaker 1: national scale by our current president. As we talked about 508 00:28:06,480 --> 00:28:10,000 Speaker 1: in this episode, a hallmark of gas lighting is trying 509 00:28:10,000 --> 00:28:12,600 Speaker 1: to make you believe things that are not true, even 510 00:28:12,640 --> 00:28:16,439 Speaker 1: when presented with proof. Just today, Donald Trump was presented 511 00:28:16,480 --> 00:28:18,840 Speaker 1: with a video of him saying something he did not say. 512 00:28:19,000 --> 00:28:21,680 Speaker 1: And still clings to it, right, Like Donald Trump will 513 00:28:22,280 --> 00:28:26,520 Speaker 1: say things that are verifiably untrue, things where it's like, oh, 514 00:28:26,560 --> 00:28:29,320 Speaker 1: you're on video, or oh here is proof, or oh 515 00:28:29,440 --> 00:28:32,280 Speaker 1: we have a photo of you doing this, and he'll say, no, 516 00:28:32,400 --> 00:28:35,080 Speaker 1: I didn't do it, and and it sort of becomes 517 00:28:35,080 --> 00:28:37,320 Speaker 1: its own kind of reality in a kind of way. 518 00:28:37,560 --> 00:28:39,120 Speaker 1: This is this This is a small example, but a 519 00:28:39,240 --> 00:28:43,000 Speaker 1: Kim lying about the crowdside of inauguration Kelly and Conway said, 520 00:28:43,240 --> 00:28:47,200 Speaker 1: he's presenting alternative effects. Numbers are numbers. If you say 521 00:28:47,240 --> 00:28:49,720 Speaker 1: a number and the different numbers higher or lower, I mean, 522 00:28:49,720 --> 00:28:51,800 Speaker 1: that's not there's not an alternative to that. That's just 523 00:28:51,840 --> 00:28:54,800 Speaker 1: how these things work. Another example is that the Trump 524 00:28:54,800 --> 00:28:58,440 Speaker 1: administration contends that sixty five people died in Hurricane Maria 525 00:28:58,520 --> 00:29:01,400 Speaker 1: and Puerto Rico, and at Harvard University came out with 526 00:29:01,400 --> 00:29:03,520 Speaker 1: a study just this week that said, actually, that number 527 00:29:03,560 --> 00:29:07,080 Speaker 1: is more like four thousand or over four thousand, and 528 00:29:07,720 --> 00:29:14,920 Speaker 1: his administration basically is refusing to to acknowledge these plain facts. Yes, 529 00:29:15,000 --> 00:29:18,680 Speaker 1: and when they're presented with the obvious proof, it becomes 530 00:29:19,120 --> 00:29:22,640 Speaker 1: fake media fake news, which we touched on the beginning 531 00:29:22,680 --> 00:29:25,720 Speaker 1: that that is one of the hallmarks of dismissing the 532 00:29:25,800 --> 00:29:28,720 Speaker 1: thing that counters your narrative. Yeah, and making you feel 533 00:29:28,840 --> 00:29:32,560 Speaker 1: unsettled and off kilter because you are seeing this blatant 534 00:29:32,560 --> 00:29:36,960 Speaker 1: proof and to be tolled Nope, that's wrong. And to 535 00:29:37,000 --> 00:29:39,640 Speaker 1: make things about race again, as I always do, because 536 00:29:39,640 --> 00:29:42,600 Speaker 1: you know that's nothing. Um, think about the way that 537 00:29:42,680 --> 00:29:45,720 Speaker 1: Trump talks about people of color in this country. He'll 538 00:29:45,840 --> 00:29:49,320 Speaker 1: go on TV and say things that are blatantly racist, 539 00:29:49,680 --> 00:29:52,960 Speaker 1: and then I'll say, oh, quote unquote, the blacks are 540 00:29:53,000 --> 00:29:55,080 Speaker 1: doing better they than they have. So not only is 541 00:29:55,080 --> 00:29:57,640 Speaker 1: that like not you break down the numbers, that's actually 542 00:29:57,640 --> 00:30:00,360 Speaker 1: not a true thing in and of itself. But he 543 00:30:00,440 --> 00:30:03,719 Speaker 1: will get on TV and say people of color are 544 00:30:03,760 --> 00:30:08,360 Speaker 1: doing great under my administration while simultaneously being really racist. 545 00:30:08,440 --> 00:30:10,040 Speaker 1: He does the same thing with women. He'll get he'll 546 00:30:10,040 --> 00:30:12,360 Speaker 1: get on TV and say women are making more money 547 00:30:12,360 --> 00:30:15,200 Speaker 1: than they've ever made under my administration, while at the 548 00:30:15,240 --> 00:30:18,680 Speaker 1: same time bragging about grabbing women by their body parts. Right, 549 00:30:18,720 --> 00:30:21,360 Speaker 1: And so it is a way of saying of sort 550 00:30:21,360 --> 00:30:24,480 Speaker 1: of denying a kind of victimhood in a way where 551 00:30:25,080 --> 00:30:27,320 Speaker 1: we all can see that you are doing things that 552 00:30:27,360 --> 00:30:33,040 Speaker 1: are not okay, but you are refusing to let that 553 00:30:33,200 --> 00:30:38,160 Speaker 1: reality linger and in a kind of using it against us. Yeah. Absolutely, 554 00:30:38,680 --> 00:30:40,680 Speaker 1: And a lot of the things we've been talking about 555 00:30:40,720 --> 00:30:43,479 Speaker 1: do match up with the behavior Trump in his cabinet. 556 00:30:43,520 --> 00:30:45,760 Speaker 1: The dimissile of reality, the constant refrain of fake news, 557 00:30:45,760 --> 00:30:48,400 Speaker 1: the contradictions under money over the press, the outright lies. 558 00:30:48,960 --> 00:30:51,600 Speaker 1: This all adds up to the so called post truth 559 00:30:51,760 --> 00:30:55,720 Speaker 1: era where a lot of us feel yeah, very unbalanced 560 00:30:55,760 --> 00:31:00,560 Speaker 1: and very like daily grind. Yeah. I I think I've 561 00:31:00,560 --> 00:31:02,280 Speaker 1: talked about this a little bit on the show, but 562 00:31:02,920 --> 00:31:07,800 Speaker 1: my post election vibe was very much that way that 563 00:31:07,920 --> 00:31:10,040 Speaker 1: I felt in a kind of way that I couldn't 564 00:31:10,240 --> 00:31:13,080 Speaker 1: I was having trouble. This sounds like an exaggeration, but 565 00:31:13,120 --> 00:31:15,800 Speaker 1: I'm not exaggerating. I felt like I was having trouble 566 00:31:15,920 --> 00:31:20,800 Speaker 1: grasping reality and understanding what reality was because I feel 567 00:31:20,800 --> 00:31:22,760 Speaker 1: like I probably kind of like never recovered. I feel 568 00:31:22,800 --> 00:31:25,640 Speaker 1: like I spend a lot of time seeing things and 569 00:31:25,920 --> 00:31:28,560 Speaker 1: thinking like what, you know, it's just it's And I 570 00:31:28,600 --> 00:31:30,480 Speaker 1: think that's also a homework. They say that's a homework 571 00:31:30,560 --> 00:31:35,760 Speaker 1: of of you know, bad rulers politically, that they overwhelm 572 00:31:35,520 --> 00:31:38,360 Speaker 1: their citizen read with so many things. You're like, how 573 00:31:38,360 --> 00:31:39,800 Speaker 1: could that be Oh that's all. How could that be? 574 00:31:39,840 --> 00:31:41,680 Speaker 1: How could that be? Where by the end of it, 575 00:31:41,920 --> 00:31:43,600 Speaker 1: you don't know, like up is down, black and white, 576 00:31:43,600 --> 00:31:46,320 Speaker 1: you don't know what's what your best bet, According to 577 00:31:46,360 --> 00:31:49,560 Speaker 1: some articles we found, to kind of combat this constant 578 00:31:49,640 --> 00:31:53,040 Speaker 1: delusion of what is reality UM is to fact check 579 00:31:53,320 --> 00:31:58,800 Speaker 1: everything everything. Educate yourself on what outlets are reputable. UM 580 00:31:58,880 --> 00:32:03,280 Speaker 1: and communications fessor Melissa zim Dar's has compiled tips for 581 00:32:03,280 --> 00:32:05,520 Speaker 1: recognizing fake ar mis leading news sites, as well as 582 00:32:05,560 --> 00:32:08,840 Speaker 1: a thirty page spreadsheet of these sites. It's really helpful. 583 00:32:09,000 --> 00:32:10,760 Speaker 1: I had a lot to say about this as somebody 584 00:32:10,760 --> 00:32:13,680 Speaker 1: who has worked in journalism and media a lot. The 585 00:32:13,720 --> 00:32:15,440 Speaker 1: way we talk about fake news, I mean, this could 586 00:32:15,480 --> 00:32:18,920 Speaker 1: be its own episode. But so fake news if you 587 00:32:19,000 --> 00:32:21,840 Speaker 1: are really familiar with media, you know when someone says 588 00:32:21,840 --> 00:32:23,520 Speaker 1: fake news, like you know what they mean, it's a 589 00:32:23,640 --> 00:32:28,080 Speaker 1: very specific thing. But because we live in and Donald 590 00:32:28,080 --> 00:32:30,600 Speaker 1: Trump as our president, fake news is sort of almost 591 00:32:30,760 --> 00:32:35,040 Speaker 1: lost its meaning. So when a reputable news source gets 592 00:32:35,080 --> 00:32:38,480 Speaker 1: a report wrong and they retract it, which you know, 593 00:32:38,520 --> 00:32:40,920 Speaker 1: it's it's a drag and it happens, it's not fake 594 00:32:41,040 --> 00:32:44,560 Speaker 1: news that happens. And you know when so a good examples, 595 00:32:44,560 --> 00:32:47,040 Speaker 1: when ABC released this report on Michael Flynt that they 596 00:32:47,120 --> 00:32:50,480 Speaker 1: ended up having to retract. They retracted it, they apologized, 597 00:32:50,520 --> 00:32:53,160 Speaker 1: they said, here's what we got wrong. The reporter who 598 00:32:53,240 --> 00:32:56,240 Speaker 1: who presented that report was suspended. All the things that 599 00:32:56,240 --> 00:33:00,320 Speaker 1: were supposed to happen happened. You know, journalism, you should 600 00:33:00,360 --> 00:33:02,520 Speaker 1: be able to trust your media and your and your 601 00:33:02,600 --> 00:33:05,560 Speaker 1: journalists just like any other profession there they will make 602 00:33:05,640 --> 00:33:08,080 Speaker 1: errors and make mistakes, and there's a protocol for that. 603 00:33:08,080 --> 00:33:10,760 Speaker 1: That is not fake news. And so the fact that 604 00:33:10,760 --> 00:33:14,760 Speaker 1: that has been sort of conflated with stories that are 605 00:33:15,160 --> 00:33:19,640 Speaker 1: flat out bogus, you know, stories saying that Hillary Clinton 606 00:33:19,960 --> 00:33:23,560 Speaker 1: is running a pedophile ring from the basement of my 607 00:33:23,600 --> 00:33:27,080 Speaker 1: neighborhood DC pizza shop, and we have proof that is 608 00:33:27,120 --> 00:33:30,479 Speaker 1: a headline. There is no there's nothing about that that's accurate. 609 00:33:30,520 --> 00:33:34,240 Speaker 1: So that is fake news. But when CNN gets a 610 00:33:34,320 --> 00:33:38,080 Speaker 1: report wrong, admits it retracts, it takes the appropriate the 611 00:33:38,120 --> 00:33:41,360 Speaker 1: steps that have been appropriate forever to do that, that's 612 00:33:41,360 --> 00:33:43,960 Speaker 1: not fake news. And I feel like that's another way 613 00:33:43,960 --> 00:33:46,520 Speaker 1: that Donald Trump has been able to use this this 614 00:33:46,600 --> 00:33:49,600 Speaker 1: kind of gas lighting to confuse people that people think 615 00:33:49,680 --> 00:33:54,480 Speaker 1: that a story saying that Hillary Clinton is actually a 616 00:33:54,600 --> 00:33:57,920 Speaker 1: Draco reptilian. You know, she's got scales under her clothes. 617 00:33:58,720 --> 00:34:03,520 Speaker 1: Is on par with ABC getting a story wrong. Yeah. Yeah, 618 00:34:03,960 --> 00:34:09,160 Speaker 1: It's really disheartening because I guess this is ultimately a 619 00:34:09,200 --> 00:34:12,359 Speaker 1: good thing. But now if I'm on a site where 620 00:34:12,360 --> 00:34:16,160 Speaker 1: I don't immediately recognize the name and don't immediately like 621 00:34:16,400 --> 00:34:19,960 Speaker 1: kind of know that their trustworthy, UM, I have a 622 00:34:19,960 --> 00:34:22,439 Speaker 1: moment of like, I better check out what this is 623 00:34:22,880 --> 00:34:26,480 Speaker 1: because it could be totally fake. That's an interesting thing too, 624 00:34:26,520 --> 00:34:30,080 Speaker 1: because just people are so willing to believe things that 625 00:34:30,120 --> 00:34:33,120 Speaker 1: fall in line with what they want to believe. Yes, 626 00:34:34,160 --> 00:34:36,600 Speaker 1: some people, I mean, I'm going to try to keep 627 00:34:36,600 --> 00:34:39,480 Speaker 1: it under under control, but I've got on some rants 628 00:34:39,480 --> 00:34:43,160 Speaker 1: about this. Particularly Facebook I think is as you know, 629 00:34:43,160 --> 00:34:46,040 Speaker 1: a culprit and it's trying to rein it in, but 630 00:34:46,120 --> 00:34:48,440 Speaker 1: I would argue as doing it badly. Do you know 631 00:34:48,480 --> 00:34:50,239 Speaker 1: those things on Facebook that was like look back on 632 00:34:50,360 --> 00:34:52,719 Speaker 1: your you know on this day. I was certainly a 633 00:34:52,719 --> 00:34:55,280 Speaker 1: culprit for that. Not that long ago. I was sharing 634 00:34:55,320 --> 00:34:58,600 Speaker 1: things that were bogus because they aligned with my world 635 00:34:58,680 --> 00:35:01,480 Speaker 1: view at the time. And I don't think that we 636 00:35:01,600 --> 00:35:05,799 Speaker 1: realized that bubbles that we were creating online and we 637 00:35:05,840 --> 00:35:07,920 Speaker 1: did that because it felt it feels so good when 638 00:35:07,920 --> 00:35:11,359 Speaker 1: you read something you're like, yes, finally share, and then 639 00:35:11,400 --> 00:35:13,800 Speaker 1: you share and all your friends shared, and it really 640 00:35:15,080 --> 00:35:20,920 Speaker 1: shows how susceptible we all are too information and content 641 00:35:21,000 --> 00:35:24,760 Speaker 1: that's not actually real. I actually don't think it's our fault. 642 00:35:24,920 --> 00:35:26,840 Speaker 1: There is this thing I want to stay on CNN 643 00:35:27,040 --> 00:35:30,000 Speaker 1: where this woman like a journalist came to her house 644 00:35:30,520 --> 00:35:33,920 Speaker 1: and they said, hey, we have proof that this Facebook 645 00:35:33,920 --> 00:35:35,719 Speaker 1: group that you've been a part of is actually run 646 00:35:35,719 --> 00:35:38,000 Speaker 1: by Russian boats, and they were like, here's the proof, 647 00:35:38,400 --> 00:35:41,120 Speaker 1: and she she refused to believe it, and a lot 648 00:35:41,120 --> 00:35:43,160 Speaker 1: of people were like, that woman is so stupid, you know, 649 00:35:43,160 --> 00:35:45,440 Speaker 1: blah blah blah. We don't really live in a country 650 00:35:45,480 --> 00:35:48,680 Speaker 1: that has a media that is helps inform a citizen rate. 651 00:35:48,719 --> 00:35:50,279 Speaker 1: Like we've kind of moved a little bit past that, 652 00:35:50,520 --> 00:35:53,520 Speaker 1: And part of me thought, this woman, I mean, it's 653 00:35:53,520 --> 00:35:56,080 Speaker 1: almost would have not her fault in a kind of way, 654 00:35:56,560 --> 00:35:59,320 Speaker 1: that she's so easily duped and believes it so much 655 00:35:59,719 --> 00:36:01,719 Speaker 1: when we just don't live in a country that make 656 00:36:01,800 --> 00:36:04,839 Speaker 1: that gives people the resources and makes those resources readily 657 00:36:04,880 --> 00:36:08,360 Speaker 1: available for people to have a more critical Lens I completely. 658 00:36:08,880 --> 00:36:12,760 Speaker 1: I'm on the same page with you there, Um media literacy. 659 00:36:13,160 --> 00:36:16,120 Speaker 1: We wanted to do a whole like podcast and that 660 00:36:16,239 --> 00:36:18,680 Speaker 1: was always going to be with media literacy. Maybe we 661 00:36:18,680 --> 00:36:21,640 Speaker 1: should revive the idea getting to teach that in college. 662 00:36:21,840 --> 00:36:24,040 Speaker 1: Oh my god. Yeah, I like when I was teaching 663 00:36:24,160 --> 00:36:27,600 Speaker 1: Howard are one oh one uh unit was on media literacy. 664 00:36:27,640 --> 00:36:30,480 Speaker 1: Actually was a really fun course. Man. Maybe we should 665 00:36:30,480 --> 00:36:35,839 Speaker 1: have like a little recurring check in check in. So 666 00:36:35,920 --> 00:36:42,040 Speaker 1: all of this has been triggering for survivors of gaslighting 667 00:36:42,040 --> 00:36:45,560 Speaker 1: and relationships that depended on gaslighting. All of this like 668 00:36:45,880 --> 00:36:48,759 Speaker 1: kind of Trump Cabinet and just discussion of whether or 669 00:36:48,760 --> 00:36:50,520 Speaker 1: not it is gas lighting. And then for people that 670 00:36:50,560 --> 00:36:53,160 Speaker 1: it feels very much like gas lighting who have lived 671 00:36:53,160 --> 00:36:56,719 Speaker 1: through it. It's been a difficult period and we're at 672 00:36:56,719 --> 00:37:00,960 Speaker 1: the Guardian. Aeril lev Um offered the these tips as 673 00:37:00,960 --> 00:37:04,360 Speaker 1: someone who survived gas lighting as a child, Stay defiant, 674 00:37:04,520 --> 00:37:07,239 Speaker 1: Recognize that there will never be accountability. The gas lighter 675 00:37:07,239 --> 00:37:09,600 Speaker 1: will never take responsibility for their actions or come around 676 00:37:09,600 --> 00:37:11,399 Speaker 1: to your point of view. I want to talk about 677 00:37:11,440 --> 00:37:15,279 Speaker 1: that one briefly. Um, I have a long term relationship 678 00:37:15,320 --> 00:37:17,120 Speaker 1: with a gas lighter in my life and it's not 679 00:37:17,160 --> 00:37:19,000 Speaker 1: that kind of relationship that I could sort of cut off. 680 00:37:19,640 --> 00:37:25,040 Speaker 1: And that one, I think is super super hard because 681 00:37:25,480 --> 00:37:29,400 Speaker 1: it's so easy to sort of get caught in this 682 00:37:29,480 --> 00:37:32,239 Speaker 1: idea of I'm going to prove them wrong and you know, 683 00:37:32,440 --> 00:37:37,080 Speaker 1: compile evidence, and you know the lengths I went to 684 00:37:37,200 --> 00:37:40,719 Speaker 1: try to get this person to admit that they were 685 00:37:41,280 --> 00:37:43,239 Speaker 1: gas not not even admit they were gaslighting me, but 686 00:37:43,239 --> 00:37:45,600 Speaker 1: to admit that they were not telling the truth, not 687 00:37:45,600 --> 00:37:48,960 Speaker 1: saying something correct. It almost was not worth my own 688 00:37:49,000 --> 00:37:52,319 Speaker 1: sense of self. It almost was exhausting emotionally for me. 689 00:37:52,440 --> 00:37:55,719 Speaker 1: And so having to recognize I will never the accountability 690 00:37:55,760 --> 00:37:58,400 Speaker 1: I want. I'll never get it. I could spend my 691 00:37:58,440 --> 00:38:00,680 Speaker 1: whole life waiting, and it's or someone will never be 692 00:38:00,880 --> 00:38:04,560 Speaker 1: will never say I lied about this because I wanted 693 00:38:04,600 --> 00:38:08,120 Speaker 1: to control you and I'm sorry. I'll never get that. 694 00:38:08,200 --> 00:38:11,440 Speaker 1: And having to admit that and own that is really 695 00:38:11,480 --> 00:38:14,120 Speaker 1: really hard. It's like a constant struggle. But I think 696 00:38:14,120 --> 00:38:16,839 Speaker 1: that as people who are victims of this kind of 697 00:38:16,840 --> 00:38:20,680 Speaker 1: of narcissistic abuse, it's so easy to kind of be 698 00:38:20,719 --> 00:38:22,319 Speaker 1: a lawyer and like, you know, I used to think, like, oh, 699 00:38:22,320 --> 00:38:24,719 Speaker 1: I'm gonna I'm gonna record them with my phone and 700 00:38:24,760 --> 00:38:26,640 Speaker 1: there my pocket, and so when they say they didn't 701 00:38:26,640 --> 00:38:28,640 Speaker 1: say X, I'll play it for them and then I'll 702 00:38:29,160 --> 00:38:30,719 Speaker 1: hold it under their nose. We'll have to admit it. 703 00:38:30,760 --> 00:38:33,719 Speaker 1: And I used to have these wild fantasies of of 704 00:38:33,840 --> 00:38:36,799 Speaker 1: finally getting my my you know, of getting them to 705 00:38:36,800 --> 00:38:39,319 Speaker 1: admit this, and then I had to say, I'll never 706 00:38:39,400 --> 00:38:42,719 Speaker 1: get it, and I have to stay defiant and I 707 00:38:42,760 --> 00:38:44,720 Speaker 1: have to just let it go. And that's that's another 708 00:38:44,800 --> 00:38:46,680 Speaker 1: another way to deal with it. You gotta let go 709 00:38:46,840 --> 00:38:48,640 Speaker 1: of the wish that you have for things to be different, 710 00:38:49,040 --> 00:38:51,840 Speaker 1: because they probably won't be different. Like my the person 711 00:38:51,880 --> 00:38:53,800 Speaker 1: in my life who was a gas lighter. That is 712 00:38:53,840 --> 00:38:56,600 Speaker 1: how this person is. And I have kind of let 713 00:38:56,640 --> 00:39:00,720 Speaker 1: go of any hope that our relationship will be different 714 00:39:00,800 --> 00:39:02,799 Speaker 1: because this is how it is. And I have to 715 00:39:03,040 --> 00:39:06,480 Speaker 1: stay defiant and and be confident about my own approach 716 00:39:06,480 --> 00:39:09,480 Speaker 1: and my own understanding situations, and yes, set those boundaries, 717 00:39:09,480 --> 00:39:11,759 Speaker 1: like you were saying earlier, say I am behaving in 718 00:39:11,760 --> 00:39:14,600 Speaker 1: an appropriate way. What I'm asking for is completely reasonable. 719 00:39:14,600 --> 00:39:17,040 Speaker 1: The way that I'm perceiving the situation is reasonable, and 720 00:39:17,120 --> 00:39:21,600 Speaker 1: not get sucked into this to this toxic vibe where 721 00:39:22,280 --> 00:39:25,080 Speaker 1: this other person sets the reality, and so you could 722 00:39:25,080 --> 00:39:28,080 Speaker 1: be being totally normal, and they're saying that you're being 723 00:39:28,320 --> 00:39:31,800 Speaker 1: unreasonable or jealous or petty or this or that are ungrateful, 724 00:39:31,880 --> 00:39:33,880 Speaker 1: like any of the fill in whatever your gaslight or 725 00:39:33,920 --> 00:39:36,920 Speaker 1: is saying here. Yeah, I'm a firm believer that people 726 00:39:37,120 --> 00:39:40,040 Speaker 1: will justify their actions and make them correct. They will 727 00:39:40,080 --> 00:39:42,759 Speaker 1: do what they have to do, like the mental acrobatics 728 00:39:42,760 --> 00:39:45,839 Speaker 1: they need to do to justify what they're doing and 729 00:39:45,880 --> 00:39:50,560 Speaker 1: make it okay. So people are not going to take 730 00:39:50,600 --> 00:39:53,440 Speaker 1: accountability for things if it means admitting to themselves that 731 00:39:53,560 --> 00:39:55,560 Speaker 1: what they're doing is wrong and they'll have to stop. 732 00:39:55,840 --> 00:39:58,719 Speaker 1: I think that is unfortunate, but very rare that people 733 00:39:58,760 --> 00:40:02,000 Speaker 1: would actually turn around and yeah, you waste a lot 734 00:40:02,000 --> 00:40:05,359 Speaker 1: of energy trying to change someone. And I have a 735 00:40:05,360 --> 00:40:08,719 Speaker 1: friend who to your point about like producing proof that 736 00:40:08,960 --> 00:40:11,600 Speaker 1: she usedid this Like unshakable faith. I think the thing 737 00:40:11,640 --> 00:40:13,919 Speaker 1: that we all kind of want to have unshakeable faith 738 00:40:13,960 --> 00:40:16,799 Speaker 1: in the certain things are like this is real, the 739 00:40:16,880 --> 00:40:20,080 Speaker 1: numbers are there's no alternative facts. This is it. And 740 00:40:20,160 --> 00:40:23,640 Speaker 1: to have that, to present that and have it dismissed 741 00:40:24,080 --> 00:40:27,359 Speaker 1: is kind of frightening, and it kind of shakes your well, 742 00:40:27,400 --> 00:40:29,600 Speaker 1: if I can't, if that's not going to change things, 743 00:40:29,680 --> 00:40:33,439 Speaker 1: if that's going to be just shoved aside as, if 744 00:40:33,640 --> 00:40:36,680 Speaker 1: it's not facts. It's a difficult concept and a frightening 745 00:40:36,719 --> 00:40:39,280 Speaker 1: concept to graffle with. And she said it really shook 746 00:40:39,280 --> 00:40:42,680 Speaker 1: her that she had this faith in that and then 747 00:40:43,440 --> 00:40:47,440 Speaker 1: it didn't matter. Yeah, so it's tough, Like none of 748 00:40:47,480 --> 00:40:52,400 Speaker 1: these things are easy. Another thing that Aerial recommended was 749 00:40:52,600 --> 00:40:55,920 Speaker 1: develop a healthy detachment distinguished between the world of the 750 00:40:55,960 --> 00:40:58,200 Speaker 1: gas lighter in the real world. And for me that's 751 00:40:58,320 --> 00:41:00,719 Speaker 1: that's been helpful because I too have a guest later 752 00:41:00,760 --> 00:41:02,520 Speaker 1: in my life. Eventually, I just had to be like, 753 00:41:02,640 --> 00:41:04,799 Speaker 1: he sees a different world than me, and I know 754 00:41:04,840 --> 00:41:08,480 Speaker 1: that what I'm seeing I can verify with other people, 755 00:41:08,920 --> 00:41:11,759 Speaker 1: that's the thing, but he's not seeing that. Yeah, that's 756 00:41:11,800 --> 00:41:14,080 Speaker 1: that's been helpful doing with my guest lighter as well. 757 00:41:14,160 --> 00:41:19,000 Speaker 1: Where in my situation there are so many flying monkeys, 758 00:41:19,280 --> 00:41:22,680 Speaker 1: so to speak, where it's just easier for them to 759 00:41:22,680 --> 00:41:25,720 Speaker 1: give in and say, yeah, this this warped version of reality. 760 00:41:25,760 --> 00:41:27,880 Speaker 1: That's not true. Let's just say it's true, right, Like 761 00:41:28,400 --> 00:41:30,319 Speaker 1: this person could be saying I could be wearing a 762 00:41:30,320 --> 00:41:32,879 Speaker 1: blue shirt and say it's red, and everybody just out 763 00:41:32,880 --> 00:41:34,719 Speaker 1: of sheer exhaustion and say, yeah, I guess it's red. 764 00:41:35,120 --> 00:41:37,759 Speaker 1: And having a little bit of a detachment from that 765 00:41:37,960 --> 00:41:40,480 Speaker 1: for me has been really helpful and saying when I 766 00:41:40,520 --> 00:41:43,520 Speaker 1: know that this is just how the this this is 767 00:41:43,560 --> 00:41:46,200 Speaker 1: the world they live in, and for whatever reason, they've 768 00:41:46,200 --> 00:41:49,600 Speaker 1: convinced themselves that this is reality. But I know reality, 769 00:41:49,840 --> 00:41:53,080 Speaker 1: and I know what's reasonable, and I'm not going to 770 00:41:53,080 --> 00:41:54,640 Speaker 1: play the game of even getting caught up into this. 771 00:41:54,680 --> 00:41:57,000 Speaker 1: And it is hard, it's very hard. It's so tempting 772 00:41:57,000 --> 00:41:59,920 Speaker 1: to get sucked into it and you know, get mired. 773 00:42:00,320 --> 00:42:02,480 Speaker 1: But that attachment that love speaks to, I think is 774 00:42:02,520 --> 00:42:07,279 Speaker 1: so critical. Yeah, and to your point, the exhaustion that 775 00:42:07,440 --> 00:42:10,200 Speaker 1: is a that's a hallmark of gaslighting. And said, eventually 776 00:42:10,239 --> 00:42:14,000 Speaker 1: you just get worn down and you're like, okay. And 777 00:42:14,160 --> 00:42:17,080 Speaker 1: it's often compared to like the frog and the pot 778 00:42:17,080 --> 00:42:19,640 Speaker 1: of water as it gets hotter and hotter, because it's gradual, 779 00:42:20,120 --> 00:42:22,560 Speaker 1: gradually wearing you down. And I did want to include 780 00:42:22,560 --> 00:42:25,720 Speaker 1: this example from the Washington Post story we mentioned earlier. 781 00:42:25,760 --> 00:42:29,040 Speaker 1: It was about um by a journalist who witnessed Trump's 782 00:42:29,040 --> 00:42:32,320 Speaker 1: campaign manager at the time, Korey Lewandowski grabbing and yanking 783 00:42:32,760 --> 00:42:36,080 Speaker 1: another reporter, Michelle Fields. When the Trump team they denied 784 00:42:36,080 --> 00:42:39,000 Speaker 1: it outright that it ever happened, and the reporter who 785 00:42:39,080 --> 00:42:42,160 Speaker 1: saw it ben terrorist. He started to doubt what he 786 00:42:42,280 --> 00:42:44,880 Speaker 1: saw because there everyone else was asking Him'm like, are 787 00:42:44,920 --> 00:42:47,200 Speaker 1: you sure you saw that? He even said I remember 788 00:42:47,480 --> 00:42:50,440 Speaker 1: that reporter even said they had never met. Yeah, and 789 00:42:50,480 --> 00:42:53,400 Speaker 1: they were when we got video. Yes. Well, then the 790 00:42:53,480 --> 00:42:57,000 Speaker 1: video came out and the Trump team doubled down. They 791 00:42:57,040 --> 00:43:00,239 Speaker 1: were like, oh, that's nothing, You're all over react seeing 792 00:43:00,640 --> 00:43:03,719 Speaker 1: the reporter kind of writes about how he started researching 793 00:43:04,080 --> 00:43:06,680 Speaker 1: false witness accounts and like, maybe what if I didn't 794 00:43:07,520 --> 00:43:09,440 Speaker 1: am I seeing what I am, I remembering what I 795 00:43:09,480 --> 00:43:12,719 Speaker 1: think I'm remembering correctly, what if I'm not? And how 796 00:43:12,719 --> 00:43:15,840 Speaker 1: it kind of it frightened him a little bit because 797 00:43:16,920 --> 00:43:19,440 Speaker 1: it gave him a taste of just having your whole 798 00:43:19,480 --> 00:43:23,920 Speaker 1: reality put into a question. Um. And that's kind of 799 00:43:23,920 --> 00:43:26,319 Speaker 1: what Trump has been doing when he's dealing with accusations 800 00:43:26,320 --> 00:43:29,279 Speaker 1: of sexual assault too. He's like outride glide that said 801 00:43:29,360 --> 00:43:31,839 Speaker 1: he's never met them, when proof exists that he had. 802 00:43:32,160 --> 00:43:36,239 Speaker 1: We got you on camera, mother. It takes some real 803 00:43:36,360 --> 00:43:38,680 Speaker 1: goal to be like I've never met that person. It's like, oh, 804 00:43:38,719 --> 00:43:42,959 Speaker 1: well we did meet and okay, Like it's like that, 805 00:43:42,960 --> 00:43:46,160 Speaker 1: that's saying they call a narcissists prayer. That didn't happen, 806 00:43:46,239 --> 00:43:47,920 Speaker 1: and if it did, it wasn't that bad. And if 807 00:43:47,960 --> 00:43:49,840 Speaker 1: it was, it's not a big deal. And if it is, 808 00:43:49,880 --> 00:43:51,680 Speaker 1: it's not my fault. And if it was, I didn't 809 00:43:51,680 --> 00:43:55,439 Speaker 1: mean it. And if I did, you deserved it. Wow. Yeah, 810 00:43:56,880 --> 00:44:00,760 Speaker 1: pretty much. That's that's it. So when we talk about 811 00:44:00,800 --> 00:44:05,600 Speaker 1: recovery from gaslighting, being able to pick up on gaslighting 812 00:44:05,600 --> 00:44:08,399 Speaker 1: behaviors and recognizing them for what they are is a 813 00:44:08,480 --> 00:44:12,279 Speaker 1: huge step. Having a support system is really vital too, 814 00:44:12,400 --> 00:44:16,320 Speaker 1: to help you regain your footing in reality. Um Codependence 815 00:44:16,360 --> 00:44:20,240 Speaker 1: anonymous might be helpful. It's c o d A dot org. 816 00:44:20,440 --> 00:44:22,799 Speaker 1: And it's important to not to blame yourself for not 817 00:44:22,880 --> 00:44:27,720 Speaker 1: having trusted yourself. Gaslighting is really effective and it is gradual. 818 00:44:28,080 --> 00:44:31,040 Speaker 1: You shouldn't blame yourself for that. Another tip is redirecting 819 00:44:31,120 --> 00:44:34,920 Speaker 1: anchoring statements when you catch yourself romanticizing your abuser or 820 00:44:34,960 --> 00:44:37,759 Speaker 1: employing repetition of the truth in your favor. This could 821 00:44:37,760 --> 00:44:40,680 Speaker 1: be informed of something like documenting the truth, seeking self validation, 822 00:44:40,800 --> 00:44:43,920 Speaker 1: and really is thinking about things like doing reality testing 823 00:44:44,040 --> 00:44:46,080 Speaker 1: with people that you trust, sort of talking to someone 824 00:44:46,160 --> 00:44:49,919 Speaker 1: who you know can confirm that you are perceiving things 825 00:44:49,960 --> 00:44:53,040 Speaker 1: accurately and sort of relying on them to help you 826 00:44:53,360 --> 00:44:55,840 Speaker 1: help you sort through this. Yeah, and I read a 827 00:44:55,920 --> 00:44:58,759 Speaker 1: lot of examples of um, like keeping a journal and 828 00:44:58,840 --> 00:45:02,799 Speaker 1: seeing so and so said I'm a terrible person and 829 00:45:02,800 --> 00:45:05,359 Speaker 1: that I'm I'm good at these things and he's saying 830 00:45:05,400 --> 00:45:07,120 Speaker 1: I'm terrible for this reason when I know that I 831 00:45:07,120 --> 00:45:11,560 Speaker 1: didn't do this, Like just keeping reaffirming and writing that down, 832 00:45:11,640 --> 00:45:14,880 Speaker 1: having something that you can look to and remember, like 833 00:45:15,440 --> 00:45:25,920 Speaker 1: like proof if this is something that you have dealt 834 00:45:25,960 --> 00:45:28,640 Speaker 1: with or you know someone that has dealt with. The 835 00:45:28,840 --> 00:45:32,040 Speaker 1: phone number for the National Domestic Violence Hotline is one 836 00:45:32,200 --> 00:45:37,160 Speaker 1: eight hundred seven seven two three three. That's seven nine 837 00:45:37,280 --> 00:45:40,680 Speaker 1: nine seven two three. I can chat with someone online 838 00:45:41,160 --> 00:45:44,719 Speaker 1: at the hotline dot org. Hopefully this is at least 839 00:45:44,760 --> 00:45:48,359 Speaker 1: given people tools to recognize this behavior, because I do 840 00:45:48,440 --> 00:45:51,480 Speaker 1: think that is really important. I hope so too. And 841 00:45:51,520 --> 00:45:53,399 Speaker 1: if you're dealing with gas lighting out there, we want 842 00:45:53,400 --> 00:45:56,440 Speaker 1: to hear what tips have you used to cope with it? 843 00:45:56,480 --> 00:45:58,520 Speaker 1: How's it ben for you? I'm sure it's something that 844 00:45:58,560 --> 00:46:00,920 Speaker 1: can feel very isolating, and you know you don't have 845 00:46:01,040 --> 00:46:02,920 Speaker 1: to deal with it alone, and you shouldn't have to, 846 00:46:03,080 --> 00:46:05,080 Speaker 1: so definitely reach out to folks, and we want to 847 00:46:05,120 --> 00:46:07,960 Speaker 1: hear from you as well. Absolutely, and that brings us 848 00:46:07,960 --> 00:46:14,040 Speaker 1: to Listener Male. Our first letters from Brittany. Brittany wrote 849 00:46:14,040 --> 00:46:17,080 Speaker 1: about her journey to feminism. I'm not really sure where 850 00:46:17,080 --> 00:46:19,640 Speaker 1: it began, but like one of you mentioned, Bridget, I 851 00:46:19,640 --> 00:46:22,160 Speaker 1: think I've always been into those feminist girl power shows. 852 00:46:22,480 --> 00:46:25,400 Speaker 1: I loved Buffy, Charms, Xena, et cetera. One of my 853 00:46:25,440 --> 00:46:28,400 Speaker 1: favorite was Broona Kamar. Such an independent female lead that 854 00:46:28,440 --> 00:46:30,600 Speaker 1: also takes care of business and fights to help everyone 855 00:46:30,600 --> 00:46:32,840 Speaker 1: around her no matter who it is. The show is 856 00:46:32,880 --> 00:46:34,960 Speaker 1: the reason that I'm such a huge fan of Kristen Bell, 857 00:46:35,120 --> 00:46:37,960 Speaker 1: because Kristen Bell is great and Ronne Camars is really good. 858 00:46:38,000 --> 00:46:40,560 Speaker 1: It is. I'm pretty sure I love all of those 859 00:46:40,600 --> 00:46:42,719 Speaker 1: shows you mentioned when I when I was in my 860 00:46:42,800 --> 00:46:45,960 Speaker 1: formative years as well and still now. One of the 861 00:46:45,960 --> 00:46:49,160 Speaker 1: other reasons she goes on is music related. I was 862 00:46:49,200 --> 00:46:52,120 Speaker 1: extremely obsessed with Destiny's Child since I was in middle school. 863 00:46:52,160 --> 00:46:54,320 Speaker 1: I'm twenty six years old. Pop R and B and 864 00:46:54,400 --> 00:46:56,960 Speaker 1: rock music helped me get through my rough teenage years. 865 00:46:57,000 --> 00:46:59,319 Speaker 1: My parents divorced when I was in the second grade. Later, 866 00:46:59,400 --> 00:47:00,839 Speaker 1: my mom was a US and my dad's been a 867 00:47:00,840 --> 00:47:02,239 Speaker 1: lot of time in jail prison, so I didn't get 868 00:47:02,239 --> 00:47:04,200 Speaker 1: a lot of guidance or attention in middle school or 869 00:47:04,280 --> 00:47:07,280 Speaker 1: high school. Luckily I turned out pretty okay anyway. Destiny's 870 00:47:07,360 --> 00:47:08,840 Speaker 1: Child was a clear session of mine, and I always 871 00:47:08,840 --> 00:47:10,680 Speaker 1: had a lot of inner thoughts of being an independent 872 00:47:10,680 --> 00:47:12,640 Speaker 1: young woman and doing what I wanted to do, regardless 873 00:47:12,719 --> 00:47:15,400 Speaker 1: of what others or society thought of it. Oh the 874 00:47:15,520 --> 00:47:20,400 Speaker 1: ladies independent, throw your hands up at me. Oh, I 875 00:47:20,520 --> 00:47:22,279 Speaker 1: love it. I could we could do an episode of 876 00:47:22,280 --> 00:47:25,200 Speaker 1: Destiny's Child. My favorite thing about Destiny's Child is how 877 00:47:25,360 --> 00:47:29,160 Speaker 1: Tina Knowles would always design those tacky but actually amazing costumes. 878 00:47:29,160 --> 00:47:31,640 Speaker 1: So will be one of them, would have the pants 879 00:47:31,719 --> 00:47:33,480 Speaker 1: version one of them, and have the shorts version one 880 00:47:33,480 --> 00:47:35,880 Speaker 1: of them, and had the dress version, you know the best. 881 00:47:36,239 --> 00:47:38,080 Speaker 1: I had a picture of them on my finder for 882 00:47:38,200 --> 00:47:41,480 Speaker 1: two years. It was great. Another album in particular that 883 00:47:41,480 --> 00:47:44,080 Speaker 1: sticks in my mind is Christina aguilarra Is Stripped particularly 884 00:47:44,120 --> 00:47:46,640 Speaker 1: Can't Hold Us Down as a pretty epic choice to 885 00:47:46,680 --> 00:47:49,040 Speaker 1: me when it came out this again. Reinforce this girl 886 00:47:49,080 --> 00:47:51,480 Speaker 1: power vibe that I love. Another obvious choice from this 887 00:47:51,520 --> 00:47:55,600 Speaker 1: album is also beautiful. Um sang that at talent show. 888 00:47:55,920 --> 00:48:00,120 Speaker 1: Nailed it, Bridget. Next time we do karaoke, I'm going 889 00:48:00,200 --> 00:48:03,160 Speaker 1: to try to push you to do that. One's really good. Also, 890 00:48:03,200 --> 00:48:06,200 Speaker 1: the song that she did on the Mulan soundtracks really good. 891 00:48:06,400 --> 00:48:12,480 Speaker 1: She had it's it's a classic. She's so good reflections. 892 00:48:11,080 --> 00:48:15,560 Speaker 1: Oh yes, people don't think of her, but she made 893 00:48:15,600 --> 00:48:18,359 Speaker 1: a lot of good songs for young people who were 894 00:48:18,360 --> 00:48:21,960 Speaker 1: going through and like wanted to feel adult feelings. You know. 895 00:48:22,320 --> 00:48:24,239 Speaker 1: Gene and a bottle Baby got to rub me the 896 00:48:24,280 --> 00:48:28,200 Speaker 1: right way. Last, but not least Fighter was also very 897 00:48:28,239 --> 00:48:29,680 Speaker 1: important because it taught me that no matter what I 898 00:48:29,719 --> 00:48:32,120 Speaker 1: was going through, I'd make it through okay because I 899 00:48:32,160 --> 00:48:34,200 Speaker 1: was strong and could get through anything I set my 900 00:48:34,239 --> 00:48:37,319 Speaker 1: mind too. So thank you so much for writing. Oh yeah, 901 00:48:37,400 --> 00:48:41,360 Speaker 1: we connected to a lot of that, Brittany, obviously, obviously, Brittany, 902 00:48:41,680 --> 00:48:46,800 Speaker 1: let's come talk music. Yeah, it'll be like a Destiny's 903 00:48:46,880 --> 00:48:50,440 Speaker 1: Child slash outbursts of singing podcast would we wouldn't want 904 00:48:50,440 --> 00:48:54,640 Speaker 1: to listen to that? Who wouldn't Anyone who's heard me 905 00:48:54,640 --> 00:48:58,160 Speaker 1: at karaoke is like, um me, yes, I have a 906 00:48:58,239 --> 00:49:02,080 Speaker 1: terrible voice. Thank you for that letter. I have one 907 00:49:02,120 --> 00:49:05,000 Speaker 1: from Aaron. Aaron wrote, just heard the episode on the 908 00:49:05,080 --> 00:49:07,760 Speaker 1: NFL Cheerleader's Great Job, and you mentioned that you hadn't 909 00:49:07,800 --> 00:49:09,920 Speaker 1: heard women say quote I have a son in the 910 00:49:09,960 --> 00:49:12,439 Speaker 1: same way a man might say I wouldn't exploit women 911 00:49:12,440 --> 00:49:14,600 Speaker 1: I have daughters. I thought I would share my experience 912 00:49:14,680 --> 00:49:17,840 Speaker 1: with hearing that phrase. Surprise, women still lose. At my 913 00:49:17,920 --> 00:49:21,200 Speaker 1: conservative Christian college, Spring harolded a group of form posts 914 00:49:21,239 --> 00:49:24,359 Speaker 1: from men to the general effect of ladies, please cover 915 00:49:24,480 --> 00:49:26,560 Speaker 1: up your sun dresses are causing us men to have 916 00:49:26,640 --> 00:49:30,000 Speaker 1: impure thoughts. Several arguments back and forth, and usually one 917 00:49:30,040 --> 00:49:32,719 Speaker 1: that says, we're your brothers in Christ and you're making 918 00:49:32,719 --> 00:49:36,520 Speaker 1: a stumble. That's pretty bad. But the ones I found 919 00:49:36,520 --> 00:49:39,439 Speaker 1: particularly poisonous, or the ones from other women that said 920 00:49:39,440 --> 00:49:42,040 Speaker 1: things like I have brothers and future sons and I 921 00:49:42,080 --> 00:49:44,360 Speaker 1: don't want them to be in moral danger. This is 922 00:49:44,400 --> 00:49:47,080 Speaker 1: striking because it's basically tells me that the only way 923 00:49:47,080 --> 00:49:48,920 Speaker 1: a woman could have an opinion on the subject is 924 00:49:48,960 --> 00:49:51,719 Speaker 1: by taking on the male gaze and speaking from that perspective. 925 00:49:51,960 --> 00:49:54,960 Speaker 1: Moral of the story sun dresses are a powerful weapon, 926 00:49:55,000 --> 00:49:58,000 Speaker 1: and the Pentagon to check into deploying them if we're 927 00:49:58,000 --> 00:50:01,799 Speaker 1: interested in bringing down the male gender sun dresses. I've 928 00:50:01,920 --> 00:50:06,520 Speaker 1: long suspected. Oh, because we're at a sun dress in 929 00:50:06,520 --> 00:50:11,360 Speaker 1: the studio, I'm already clipped for battle. That's right, always 930 00:50:11,960 --> 00:50:14,839 Speaker 1: got a sun dress ready to go. So thank you 931 00:50:14,960 --> 00:50:17,240 Speaker 1: to Aaron and Brittany for writing. You two can write 932 00:50:17,280 --> 00:50:18,839 Speaker 1: to us and we would love to hear from you. 933 00:50:19,440 --> 00:50:21,959 Speaker 1: Our email is a mom stuff that has to folks 934 00:50:22,000 --> 00:50:24,319 Speaker 1: it dot com and you can find us on the 935 00:50:24,360 --> 00:50:26,839 Speaker 1: social means on Instagram at stuff I've Never Told You 936 00:50:26,840 --> 00:50:29,800 Speaker 1: and on Twitter at mom stuff. Yes, and thanks for listening, 937 00:50:29,840 --> 00:50:32,680 Speaker 1: and thanks as always to our producers, Dylan Fagan and 938 00:50:32,800 --> 00:50:33,560 Speaker 1: Catheine Killian