WEBVTT - US Economic Outlook and Bond Signals

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. This is the Bloomberg

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<v Speaker 2>David Steef joins his chief economist, Developed Market sitting. The

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<v Speaker 2>Murray has just been outstanding over the recent a number

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<v Speaker 2>of months. I want to get out to the FET

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<v Speaker 2>and chat. Paul's been doing a little bit. I've been

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<v Speaker 2>remiss on this. Are we at a Bank of England

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<v Speaker 2>point where Worsh is alone?

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<v Speaker 3>Good morning?

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<v Speaker 4>I think I might characterize it a little bit differently,

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<v Speaker 4>but a Bank of England analogy I think is actually

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<v Speaker 4>very apt here in that you know, when the Bank

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<v Speaker 4>of England votes, it's one person, one vote, and you

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<v Speaker 4>know the governor, who's the equivalent of the FED Chair,

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<v Speaker 4>has no enormous amount of power to dictate things. And

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<v Speaker 4>that's very much in contrast to how the FED has

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<v Speaker 4>worked for at least the past fifty years, where it's

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<v Speaker 4>been I would say, a de facto dictatorship of the chair.

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<v Speaker 4>And now we have Worsh presumably not only the most

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<v Speaker 4>dubbish person of the nineteen member FOMC, but also with

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<v Speaker 4>only a couple of others on the FED who are

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<v Speaker 4>even I would say remotely dubbish at this point, and

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<v Speaker 4>so he probably finds himself in a minority.

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<v Speaker 2>Is there a dubvish framework going into this meeting, I'm

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<v Speaker 2>not sure I can find it.

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<v Speaker 4>Well, I think, you know, I think the dot plot

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<v Speaker 4>is likely to show a number of dots that still

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<v Speaker 4>have a cut or maybe even two appropriate for this year.

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<v Speaker 4>And that's even with you know, under the assumption that

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<v Speaker 4>Worsh chooses not to submit a dot, as has been reported. Now,

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<v Speaker 4>it's going to be a scatterplot.

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<v Speaker 3>Clear.

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<v Speaker 4>I mean, we're gonna have plenty of dots for a

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<v Speaker 4>hike this year.

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<v Speaker 3>But I think there.

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<v Speaker 4>Are still members of the FED who are looking for

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<v Speaker 4>a cut later this year.

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<v Speaker 2>If Governor Christophers was down there, yeah, she'd just go

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<v Speaker 2>like this, I'm sorry, I'm not submitting a dot.

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<v Speaker 3>No exactly.

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<v Speaker 5>We're going to get some inflation data tomorrow, David. I mean,

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<v Speaker 5>I'm just you know, looking at the Bloomberg terminal, the

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<v Speaker 5>CPI headline four point two percent. That's not bueno. If

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<v Speaker 5>you're the Fed here at all? Yeah, what's going on?

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<v Speaker 4>I mean, you know, inflation appears to be actually rising

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<v Speaker 4>now now we do actually see it in a more

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<v Speaker 4>a fairly soft print tomorrow of point two and more

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<v Speaker 4>risk of a point one than a point three.

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<v Speaker 3>That's for core.

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<v Speaker 4>But that that really is is not what the overall

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<v Speaker 4>trend is the trend, especially when you look at the

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<v Speaker 4>Fed's preferred measure of core PCE it's three point three

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<v Speaker 4>percent on a year of a year basis, And in

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<v Speaker 4>a couple of weeks when we get the print for May,

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<v Speaker 4>we expect that year over year basis it to rise

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<v Speaker 4>to three point four percent on a year over year basis.

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<v Speaker 3>So too high and going in the wrong direction.

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<v Speaker 5>So but the reality is there's nothing the FED can do, right,

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<v Speaker 5>I mean.

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<v Speaker 4>Well the Fed, I mean, the Fed could raise rates,

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<v Speaker 4>and that would be the classics sort of move that

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<v Speaker 4>a central bank is supposed to do when inflation is

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<v Speaker 4>above target GDP is growing out or above trend, and

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<v Speaker 4>unemployment is low and if anything set to fall a

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<v Speaker 4>little bit, yep, So we don't think they will.

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<v Speaker 5>But then inflation, I mean, I'll use the term, I

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<v Speaker 5>don't care transitory, I mean, is it because of the

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<v Speaker 5>war here, and if the war backs off, we got

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<v Speaker 5>energy coming back down, maybe not the pre war levels,

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<v Speaker 5>but certainly coming down. And there you go.

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<v Speaker 4>I really think this is hard to say that this

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<v Speaker 4>is transitory, especially when you look at core inflation, so

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<v Speaker 4>headline inflation, which the FED doesn't concentrate as much on there.

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<v Speaker 4>You can make a very good argument. But you know,

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<v Speaker 4>when you look at how much the Straight of hor

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<v Speaker 4>Mooz and the energy price bump is hitting core inflation,

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<v Speaker 4>probably no more than a tenth of a percent or so,

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<v Speaker 4>so that's pretty small.

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<v Speaker 3>I think what we're seeing.

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<v Speaker 4>Is a much more classic sort of econ one oh

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<v Speaker 4>one overheating of the economy, where there's a huge amount

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<v Speaker 4>of one could say, price insensitive demand from hyperscalers for

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<v Speaker 4>everything chip related, and that is outstripping supply and therefore,

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<v Speaker 4>with demand outstripping supply, prices arising. And I think it's

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<v Speaker 4>it's really hard to make a case that this is Straight.

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<v Speaker 3>Of hor Moves related.

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<v Speaker 4>Again, and key thing here, inflation on a core basis

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<v Speaker 4>would be at or very close to the level it

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<v Speaker 4>is right now, even had the Straight of Horror Moves

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<v Speaker 4>not ended up being closed.

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<v Speaker 2>Do we think, Okay, that's really interesting.

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<v Speaker 5>That's a bit. If I'm mister Warsh, I'm like, now

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<v Speaker 5>what do I do?

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<v Speaker 4>That?

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<v Speaker 2>Just did an out of rear and for j Jimmy

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<v Speaker 2>Taylor out of Stanford, one of my first first supporters,

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<v Speaker 2>And we have this architecture of certitude of a two

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<v Speaker 2>percent inflation? Where did that go? I mean we are

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<v Speaker 2>miles from a trend line two point x percent statistic.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, we're I mean, this is going to be the

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<v Speaker 4>sixth consecutive year with a what.

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<v Speaker 2>Would Martin Feldstein say? You with the privilege you know

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<v Speaker 2>I got, I knew Martin. Professor feltsay, well, we grieve

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<v Speaker 2>his loss every day you worked the grind with Feldstein?

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<v Speaker 2>What would he say?

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<v Speaker 4>He certainly is missed, and I think he would almost

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<v Speaker 4>certainly be calling for rate hikes at this point. And so,

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<v Speaker 4>you know, I think the argument, the dubbish argument that

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<v Speaker 4>Warsh and others who are doves will make is that

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<v Speaker 4>they see disinflation coming because of the fading of the

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<v Speaker 4>tariff effect, because of AI being disinflationary. But you know,

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<v Speaker 4>we've heard these arguments a year after year now for

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<v Speaker 4>six years. And where are we We're again well above

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<v Speaker 4>target and if anything moving in the wrong direction on inflation.

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<v Speaker 2>Paul, this is serious stuff. We're but numbed by it, Paul,

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<v Speaker 2>and I Aron numb. Alexis is not numb because we

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<v Speaker 2>have Tito's and Tang on this side of the studio.

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<v Speaker 2>But I mean, this is serious stuff.

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<v Speaker 5>Serious inflation, and I don't see it going anywhere. Labor market,

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<v Speaker 5>what's your sense of the labor market.

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<v Speaker 3>Labor market is in somewhat of a goldilock zone.

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<v Speaker 4>So obviously we got a fantastic print just last week.

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<v Speaker 3>Now, if we took that print just at face.

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<v Speaker 4>Value, the NFP, I mean, it would actually look like

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<v Speaker 4>the labor market might be overheating. A lot of that

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<v Speaker 4>stuff was temporary, so we had a big bump in

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<v Speaker 4>state and local that's that's probably just a statistical noise

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<v Speaker 4>sort of thing. And then leisure and hospitality that may

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<v Speaker 4>well have been related to the upcoming World Cup, so

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<v Speaker 4>that's unlikely to be keep going.

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<v Speaker 3>But still, you know, even taking those.

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<v Speaker 4>Out, we're sort of right where we want to be

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<v Speaker 4>at low hundred thousand sort of jobs.

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<v Speaker 3>And yeah, are you.

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<v Speaker 2>Going to be in the numurrors seats down low? Oh? Yes,

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<v Speaker 2>Sun or are you going to be in the nu

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<v Speaker 2>Mura box.

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<v Speaker 3>To be determined?

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, David, thank you so on David Seed This with

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<v Speaker 2>Namura can't say enough about his work, just exquisite research

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<v Speaker 2>notes from Namua. Stay with us. More from Bloomberg Surveillance

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<v Speaker 2>coming up after this.

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<v Speaker 1>You're listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast. Catch us live

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<v Speaker 2>Emrita send joins us from London. Imrit I'm just going

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<v Speaker 2>to cut to the chase. A lot of people predicted

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<v Speaker 2>a spike, a surge, a jump in Brent crude. There's

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<v Speaker 2>a rationalization now of why that has not happened. Does

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<v Speaker 2>our audience still need to get used to much higher

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<v Speaker 2>oil prices.

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<v Speaker 6>Down the line? Yes, Tom agreed. I'm in New York

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<v Speaker 6>right now, been seeing clients here and that's exactly the

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<v Speaker 6>question everyone's asking, you know, why are we not higher?

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<v Speaker 6>What have we missed? People are misconstruing this as a

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<v Speaker 6>demand must be super weak, because if we've lost twelve

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<v Speaker 6>million barrels for plus of production, then that's the only

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<v Speaker 6>way to rationalize it. The reason is we have we

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<v Speaker 6>had a really big buffer of oil, four hundred million

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<v Speaker 6>barrels of stocks that we're still running down. And add

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<v Speaker 6>to that four hundred million of SBR. So we did

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<v Speaker 6>have and we still have that buffer. You know, we

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<v Speaker 6>forget this time. I mean people were talking about us

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<v Speaker 6>being at forty dollars right now. Remember for this year

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<v Speaker 6>we were going to be three million barrels per oversupplied.

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<v Speaker 6>So it's that overhang that we are running down. And

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<v Speaker 6>that's what the market's almost forgotten about. Once that's true, yes,

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<v Speaker 6>of course prices will be going higher. But then the

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<v Speaker 6>question is how long does this gone for?

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<v Speaker 2>Well with the energy aspects rigor do you have an

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<v Speaker 2>xxis Paul wants to the week when the vest when

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<v Speaker 2>the vestment becomes expensive.

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<v Speaker 6>I'd say we still have a couple more weeks, right,

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<v Speaker 6>It's more like weeks or months. It's in July that

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<v Speaker 6>on our numbers we start to get like you know,

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<v Speaker 6>critical levels between en July and end August, depending where

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<v Speaker 6>you are, what buying and so on.

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<v Speaker 5>Amrito, if we were to get an end to the

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<v Speaker 5>hostilities today, do we have a sense of when the

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<v Speaker 5>golf would be back up and running, and the oil

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<v Speaker 5>would be free flowing, and we'd have it back to

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<v Speaker 5>somewhat of a normalized market.

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<v Speaker 6>That's actually the million dollar question. And I think the

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<v Speaker 6>market there is getting very complacent. I've seen some reports

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<v Speaker 6>that are it's going to be much quicker to recover.

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<v Speaker 6>I was just in the Middle East and everyone there

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<v Speaker 6>said that the damage to infrastructure has actually been a

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<v Speaker 6>lot more than people have let on because for obvious reasons, right,

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<v Speaker 6>and I think it's not an overnight thing. The tankers

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<v Speaker 6>are in the wrong place. How the tankers are here

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<v Speaker 6>in the US, they need to reapers tankers. The owners

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<v Speaker 6>are still very cautious because of casualty. You know, despite

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<v Speaker 6>the cease file, you still get these occasional ships being hit.

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<v Speaker 6>Mines the other issue, and production is not a light switch.

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<v Speaker 6>It takes a few months. Now some countries like Ua,

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<v Speaker 6>even Iraq and Kuwait now are starting to kind of

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<v Speaker 6>let some vessels. They're managing rather to get some vessels out.

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<v Speaker 6>That means they are going back in there seeing what

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<v Speaker 6>damage is so it won't be like too long. But

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<v Speaker 6>you know, officially they've still come out and said months,

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<v Speaker 6>not weeks, like it's going to be three four five

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<v Speaker 6>months before production fully recovers, if not longer.

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<v Speaker 5>Is there a sense in that part of the world

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<v Speaker 5>in Marina that they need to de risk the straight

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<v Speaker 5>up for moves. I don't know if it's through pipelines

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<v Speaker 5>or other ways to get the crewed out of that

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<v Speaker 5>region of the world. Is there any plan there to

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<v Speaker 5>change how that works?

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<v Speaker 6>Absolutely? That was probably one of the biggest points of conversation.

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<v Speaker 6>And I think how the Arabia really stands out there

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<v Speaker 6>right like they already had invested inspect kind of alternative capacity,

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<v Speaker 6>and they've always said, look, we don't get paid for

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<v Speaker 6>it until we do right. And I think the Kingdom

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<v Speaker 6>is probably the least affected because of the East West pipeline.

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<v Speaker 6>They are coming up with four pumping stations that makes

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<v Speaker 6>the flow of that pipeline actually sustained at seven million

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<v Speaker 6>barrels per day right now it's more like six. They're

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<v Speaker 6>tweeting two gas lines gas pipelines to also flow crude.

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<v Speaker 6>They're going to dredge the port so they can do more.

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<v Speaker 6>Kuwait and Iraq a talking to them about new pipelines

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<v Speaker 6>through Saudi Arabia. I think in two to three years time,

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<v Speaker 6>that entire region will look different. You as also already

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<v Speaker 6>got that second pipeline going.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, absolutely, Amrida. One final question, and we know you've

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<v Speaker 2>got to get off to Energy Aspect meetings this morning.

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<v Speaker 2>Karg Island, Okay, I get it, it's a thousand miles

0:11:45.920 --> 0:11:48.840
<v Speaker 2>some Israel and all that. But are we doing a

0:11:48.960 --> 0:11:52.240
<v Speaker 2>sort of kind of like war because we don't want

0:11:52.280 --> 0:11:57.160
<v Speaker 2>to easily take out this incredibly important important oil hub

0:11:57.520 --> 0:11:58.079
<v Speaker 2>for Iran.

0:12:00.200 --> 0:12:02.959
<v Speaker 6>Now you're asking why they haven't taken it out, I'll

0:12:02.960 --> 0:12:03.280
<v Speaker 6>go with.

0:12:03.320 --> 0:12:09.040
<v Speaker 2>That, or when or what's Amrita sent take on the

0:12:09.080 --> 0:12:13.000
<v Speaker 2>importance of carg Island. It's super important.

0:12:13.440 --> 0:12:16.760
<v Speaker 6>You know, we've actually we've actually just acquired a company

0:12:16.760 --> 0:12:19.440
<v Speaker 6>called Chios and their satellite base and they're literally going

0:12:19.480 --> 0:12:21.960
<v Speaker 6>through tank by tank. How much is there and carve

0:12:22.200 --> 0:12:25.440
<v Speaker 6>is Iran's lifeline in terms of how much oil sits there.

0:12:25.840 --> 0:12:28.400
<v Speaker 6>They have been managing to get oil down there because

0:12:28.440 --> 0:12:30.800
<v Speaker 6>they're still getting shipped through the US blockade right. That's

0:12:30.800 --> 0:12:34.200
<v Speaker 6>been amazing to watch. I think, Look, kinetic action is

0:12:34.240 --> 0:12:37.000
<v Speaker 6>not something the US wants to do or anybody wants

0:12:37.000 --> 0:12:40.600
<v Speaker 6>to do right now, because the Iranian IRGC in particular

0:12:40.640 --> 0:12:44.600
<v Speaker 6>has shown their asymmetric powers damaging infrastructure in the region.

0:12:44.920 --> 0:12:47.400
<v Speaker 6>And you know they are the kind of people. They

0:12:47.440 --> 0:12:49.440
<v Speaker 6>really believe in Scott Shreth. If they can't have it,

0:12:49.480 --> 0:12:51.760
<v Speaker 6>nobody else can have it. And I think there is

0:12:52.040 --> 0:12:55.560
<v Speaker 6>some real risks to again kind of restarting kinetic action,

0:12:55.600 --> 0:12:57.880
<v Speaker 6>and that's why the US is backed off.

0:12:58.360 --> 0:13:01.120
<v Speaker 2>Amrita. So and thank you, thank you, k appreciate it.

0:13:01.120 --> 0:13:03.640
<v Speaker 2>Look forward to speaking to you way more often into

0:13:03.640 --> 0:13:07.640
<v Speaker 2>two thousand and twenty seven. Brilliant research with energy aspects.

0:13:08.120 --> 0:13:11.440
<v Speaker 2>The minutia of what she does is just really really

0:13:12.080 --> 0:13:17.040
<v Speaker 2>uncommonly good. Stay with us. More from Bloomberg Surveillance coming

0:13:17.120 --> 0:13:18.120
<v Speaker 2>up after this.

0:13:25.360 --> 0:13:28.959
<v Speaker 1>You're listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast. Catch us live

0:13:29.040 --> 0:13:32.200
<v Speaker 1>weekday afternoons from seven to ten am Eastern Listen on

0:13:32.280 --> 0:13:35.640
<v Speaker 1>Apple Karplay and Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business app,

0:13:35.840 --> 0:13:37.240
<v Speaker 1>or watch us live on.

0:13:37.120 --> 0:13:41.120
<v Speaker 2>YouTube Pleazanne Saunders joins, so should we try it around

0:13:41.120 --> 0:13:45.360
<v Speaker 2>Bloomberg Money Friday twelve, It's is okay, it's okay, so

0:13:45.400 --> 0:13:48.000
<v Speaker 2>we said, let's get her back. So Lizene Saunders here

0:13:48.040 --> 0:13:51.400
<v Speaker 2>and I hate it. It's now midyear review. We're in

0:13:51.480 --> 0:13:55.320
<v Speaker 2>God's name to twenty twenty six. Go there we are.

0:13:55.440 --> 0:13:59.040
<v Speaker 2>How do you write a midyear review given the noise

0:13:59.080 --> 0:13:59.520
<v Speaker 2>out there?

0:14:00.080 --> 0:14:03.240
<v Speaker 7>Well, we always start with a right, what did we

0:14:03.320 --> 0:14:06.319
<v Speaker 7>say for the full year? And what did we get right?

0:14:06.360 --> 0:14:08.520
<v Speaker 7>What did we get wrong? And as you guys know,

0:14:08.679 --> 0:14:11.520
<v Speaker 7>Kevin and I work on it together. He kind of

0:14:11.520 --> 0:14:14.920
<v Speaker 7>tackles the economic side and I tackle the market side.

0:14:15.080 --> 0:14:18.400
<v Speaker 7>You know, sometimes it's frustrating because in this instance, you know,

0:14:18.440 --> 0:14:20.800
<v Speaker 7>we like to put them out before the end of June,

0:14:21.280 --> 0:14:23.800
<v Speaker 7>and I think one of the missing links that would

0:14:23.800 --> 0:14:26.640
<v Speaker 7>otherwise be in a report like this would be about

0:14:26.640 --> 0:14:29.800
<v Speaker 7>FED policy, especially under a new FED share, but we

0:14:29.920 --> 0:14:34.000
<v Speaker 7>had to get them out beforehand, so you just sort

0:14:34.000 --> 0:14:35.880
<v Speaker 7>of take stock of the year so far. And we're

0:14:35.920 --> 0:14:38.720
<v Speaker 7>not market timers, so we're we're not out there trying

0:14:38.760 --> 0:14:41.840
<v Speaker 7>to time inflection points in the market, but just share

0:14:41.920 --> 0:14:45.120
<v Speaker 7>some perspective, and we think the macro environment looks decent.

0:14:45.640 --> 0:14:47.880
<v Speaker 7>Neither side of the Fed's mandate is suggesting they should

0:14:47.880 --> 0:14:51.000
<v Speaker 7>be even considering easing policy here, and I think that's

0:14:51.040 --> 0:14:53.360
<v Speaker 7>the right stance. But I think that's going to be

0:14:53.400 --> 0:14:55.480
<v Speaker 7>the most fascinating thing is this first meeting and what

0:14:56.040 --> 0:14:58.320
<v Speaker 7>worsh has to say about how he's going to think

0:14:58.320 --> 0:14:59.280
<v Speaker 7>about running the FED.

0:15:00.280 --> 0:15:02.520
<v Speaker 5>The good news is that earnings are driving this market.

0:15:02.680 --> 0:15:05.280
<v Speaker 5>Maybe the less good part of it is it's kind

0:15:05.320 --> 0:15:08.080
<v Speaker 5>of concentrated here. We get that concentration risk that's come

0:15:08.120 --> 0:15:10.320
<v Speaker 5>back into the marketplace. How do you guys think about that?

0:15:10.400 --> 0:15:13.840
<v Speaker 7>Yeah, well, we've written and spoken about concentration within the

0:15:13.840 --> 0:15:18.200
<v Speaker 7>market in terms of performance. But you're right, Paul, there's

0:15:18.240 --> 0:15:21.560
<v Speaker 7>a lot of concentration within the earning story. Now, the

0:15:21.680 --> 0:15:25.080
<v Speaker 7>AI story and the infrastructure component of that has broadened

0:15:25.120 --> 0:15:29.920
<v Speaker 7>out into areas like materials and industrials, but.

0:15:31.600 --> 0:15:34.360
<v Speaker 3>You still have a relatively.

0:15:33.800 --> 0:15:38.160
<v Speaker 7>Small handful of names that sit behind the huge surge

0:15:38.840 --> 0:15:42.640
<v Speaker 7>in what were first quarter earnings, which contributed to a

0:15:42.680 --> 0:15:46.200
<v Speaker 7>big jump in full year earnings. We were before reporting

0:15:46.200 --> 0:15:48.880
<v Speaker 7>season started, we were in the teens in terms of

0:15:49.000 --> 0:15:52.320
<v Speaker 7>estimates for calendar year twenty twenty six, and that's up

0:15:52.360 --> 0:15:56.480
<v Speaker 7>to twenty five percent right now. So the bar has

0:15:56.520 --> 0:15:57.040
<v Speaker 7>set high.

0:15:57.200 --> 0:15:59.800
<v Speaker 2>We got a massive Dow Jones Industrial average draw down

0:15:59.840 --> 0:16:02.760
<v Speaker 2>of one point sixty six percent from the record. Hi,

0:16:03.080 --> 0:16:07.600
<v Speaker 2>you've got a piercing single sentence that three percent of

0:16:07.760 --> 0:16:11.120
<v Speaker 2>SMP five hundred are hitting fifty two week highs. Have

0:16:11.160 --> 0:16:15.400
<v Speaker 2>you ever seen this before? No, so discuss this is

0:16:15.480 --> 0:16:17.360
<v Speaker 2>really this is the key question for me.

0:16:18.080 --> 0:16:21.720
<v Speaker 7>And by the way, it's it's only about twenty percent

0:16:22.040 --> 0:16:26.120
<v Speaker 7>of SMP constituents that are outperforming the index itself over

0:16:26.160 --> 0:16:29.440
<v Speaker 7>the past couple of months. Now in the past week

0:16:29.640 --> 0:16:34.760
<v Speaker 7>there's been a little bit of breath improvement, but we

0:16:34.840 --> 0:16:38.280
<v Speaker 7>do have an incredible concentration in terms of performance. The

0:16:38.320 --> 0:16:40.520
<v Speaker 7>one thing I wanted to point out though, when we

0:16:40.640 --> 0:16:45.800
<v Speaker 7>discuss the megacaps and their contribution to a cap weighted

0:16:45.840 --> 0:16:49.080
<v Speaker 7>index like the S and P five hundred, an example

0:16:49.160 --> 0:16:54.200
<v Speaker 7>would be in Nvidia, which I think is still the

0:16:54.240 --> 0:16:58.720
<v Speaker 7>fifth largest contributor to S and P five hundred returns,

0:16:59.240 --> 0:17:01.680
<v Speaker 7>but it's not even ranked in the top one hundredth

0:17:01.880 --> 0:17:04.400
<v Speaker 7>within the S and P in terms of price performance.

0:17:04.440 --> 0:17:08.480
<v Speaker 7>And that's an important message for individual investors because I

0:17:08.480 --> 0:17:11.640
<v Speaker 7>think sometimes they feel that they have to be in

0:17:11.760 --> 0:17:14.960
<v Speaker 7>say a cohort like the Magnificent seven, But there's a

0:17:14.960 --> 0:17:19.600
<v Speaker 7>big difference between contribution to return and actual price performance.

0:17:19.640 --> 0:17:23.399
<v Speaker 7>So there's one hundred plus stocks performing better than the

0:17:23.400 --> 0:17:26.600
<v Speaker 7>alphabets and the NVIDIAs of the world. They're just large

0:17:26.600 --> 0:17:29.720
<v Speaker 7>contributors by virtue of the multiplier of their cap size.

0:17:30.320 --> 0:17:34.320
<v Speaker 5>So I mean, what are your schwab I mean you

0:17:34.400 --> 0:17:36.359
<v Speaker 5>and Kevin, you're on the road all the time talking

0:17:36.400 --> 0:17:39.119
<v Speaker 5>to your schwap clients. What's the big issue today?

0:17:39.119 --> 0:17:40.399
<v Speaker 2>What's there? Is it?

0:17:40.480 --> 0:17:40.880
<v Speaker 3>Fomo?

0:17:41.119 --> 0:17:42.399
<v Speaker 2>Is it? You know?

0:17:42.480 --> 0:17:45.560
<v Speaker 5>I don't understand AI, what's the big issue that you get?

0:17:45.880 --> 0:17:47.240
<v Speaker 3>Some of it is age dependent.

0:17:47.840 --> 0:17:51.000
<v Speaker 7>I think the FOMO is more prevalent among the younger investors.

0:17:52.480 --> 0:17:56.040
<v Speaker 7>I would say that then, lately, a lot of questions

0:17:56.080 --> 0:17:59.199
<v Speaker 7>on the IPOs okay, and you know much to your

0:17:59.280 --> 0:18:01.960
<v Speaker 7>chagarn there, and it's not something I can talk about

0:18:01.960 --> 0:18:05.400
<v Speaker 7>with any kind of specificity. I would say for our

0:18:05.480 --> 0:18:11.119
<v Speaker 7>more seasoned investors, still the number one question that we

0:18:11.200 --> 0:18:13.160
<v Speaker 7>get is on debt and depicite.

0:18:13.720 --> 0:18:15.399
<v Speaker 3>Really without a doubt.

0:18:15.520 --> 0:18:17.560
<v Speaker 5>But you and I have been in the market soon

0:18:17.560 --> 0:18:19.600
<v Speaker 5>amount of time. It's never been an issue as long

0:18:19.600 --> 0:18:21.719
<v Speaker 5>as people keep showing up to the Fed and our

0:18:21.840 --> 0:18:22.840
<v Speaker 5>trade free and behind our debt.

0:18:23.160 --> 0:18:25.840
<v Speaker 7>For whatever reason, I think the investor class cares deeply

0:18:25.880 --> 0:18:29.800
<v Speaker 7>about this subject. I think the average constituent maybe cares

0:18:29.800 --> 0:18:32.000
<v Speaker 7>about it in the abstract, but they don't tend to vote.

0:18:31.800 --> 0:18:32.359
<v Speaker 2>Based on it.

0:18:32.880 --> 0:18:35.760
<v Speaker 7>So as a result, something that those in Washington on

0:18:35.800 --> 0:18:38.960
<v Speaker 7>both sides of the aisle just continue to play nice

0:18:38.960 --> 0:18:40.640
<v Speaker 7>with the kick the can down the road?

0:18:40.920 --> 0:18:44.080
<v Speaker 2>Can I sink you sure? There's all these fossil eggs

0:18:44.119 --> 0:18:46.520
<v Speaker 2>out there. And I saw Springsteen the other day and

0:18:46.520 --> 0:18:49.280
<v Speaker 2>he's just absolutely phenomenal. He did not mail it in

0:18:49.760 --> 0:18:54.240
<v Speaker 2>never September of nineteen eighty. Ready, forty six years ago

0:18:54.480 --> 0:18:57.600
<v Speaker 2>we lost John Bonham and they have the courage to

0:18:57.640 --> 0:19:00.520
<v Speaker 2>say it's just never going to be the same. I mean,

0:19:00.560 --> 0:19:04.639
<v Speaker 2>they really led Zeppelin, Lizanne's you should see her living them.

0:19:04.680 --> 0:19:09.240
<v Speaker 2>The merchis the collector. I'm some unbelievable player. They have

0:19:09.359 --> 0:19:11.399
<v Speaker 2>the courage then to just say, we're not going to

0:19:11.480 --> 0:19:11.919
<v Speaker 2>fake it.

0:19:12.040 --> 0:19:15.480
<v Speaker 7>That's right, and you know, but what's also interesting is

0:19:15.480 --> 0:19:18.360
<v Speaker 7>the unwillingness, at least on Robert Plant's part, to do

0:19:18.520 --> 0:19:22.040
<v Speaker 7>some sort of get back together because John bottom Son

0:19:22.119 --> 0:19:26.639
<v Speaker 7>Jason is an extraordinary drummer. And they did it the

0:19:26.640 --> 0:19:30.200
<v Speaker 7>one time at O two and two thousand and seven

0:19:30.720 --> 0:19:31.479
<v Speaker 7>tribute Costs.

0:19:31.480 --> 0:19:34.119
<v Speaker 5>They sold their catalog like a lot of other I

0:19:34.720 --> 0:19:35.480
<v Speaker 5>don't believe.

0:19:35.880 --> 0:19:42.520
<v Speaker 2>Trust be the underwriter. Yeah yeah, okay, but then Rush

0:19:42.600 --> 0:19:45.679
<v Speaker 2>comes out with Anika. Now, so they're just starting a

0:19:45.720 --> 0:19:49.840
<v Speaker 2>brand new tour with Neil Perth dying. They they're trying

0:19:49.880 --> 0:19:52.040
<v Speaker 2>to do it. It's very cool what's going on out there.

0:19:52.080 --> 0:19:54.360
<v Speaker 7>And they got the Stones still doing it.

0:19:53.960 --> 0:19:56.120
<v Speaker 2>Ye are we seeing the Stones this summer? I don't

0:19:56.160 --> 0:19:56.359
<v Speaker 2>even know.

0:19:56.400 --> 0:19:58.439
<v Speaker 7>Are they I don't know if they're I've seen them

0:19:58.440 --> 0:19:59.720
<v Speaker 7>so many times, but I.

0:19:59.640 --> 0:20:02.159
<v Speaker 5>Mean, it's that's the only way, well, one of the

0:20:02.160 --> 0:20:04.159
<v Speaker 5>few ways left for these folks to make money.

0:20:04.320 --> 0:20:07.000
<v Speaker 2>My biggest my biggest agony of this, sitting on a

0:20:07.000 --> 0:20:10.040
<v Speaker 2>bed at Rochester is to do detechnology looking at Steroay

0:20:10.080 --> 0:20:12.720
<v Speaker 2>to Heaven and that album and saying, what is this is?

0:20:12.800 --> 0:20:16.360
<v Speaker 2>Jimmy Page just didn't go forward like Robert Plant did

0:20:16.520 --> 0:20:21.040
<v Speaker 2>with Alison Kraus, right and all that, and that's so?

0:20:21.600 --> 0:20:23.120
<v Speaker 2>Is that a good segurity? What do you doing?

0:20:23.200 --> 0:20:27.680
<v Speaker 7>I like that to do that sec that won't show

0:20:27.800 --> 0:20:28.800
<v Speaker 7>up right exactly.

0:20:29.680 --> 0:20:31.280
<v Speaker 2>Well, thank you so much for coming in. But the

0:20:32.160 --> 0:20:35.480
<v Speaker 2>do you have a vision into twenty seven? I don't.

0:20:35.800 --> 0:20:40.160
<v Speaker 7>I don't, No, I think not, other than I think

0:20:40.240 --> 0:20:43.840
<v Speaker 7>that there's a greater connection now between the bond market

0:20:43.840 --> 0:20:47.480
<v Speaker 7>and the stock market, pretty significant inverse correlation between bond

0:20:47.520 --> 0:20:50.560
<v Speaker 7>yields and stocks I think the bond market is keying

0:20:50.600 --> 0:20:52.719
<v Speaker 7>more off the inflation side of things and on the

0:20:52.720 --> 0:20:54.959
<v Speaker 7>employment side of things, And as long as that stays

0:20:55.000 --> 0:20:58.040
<v Speaker 7>the case, I think that inverse correlation is maintained.

0:20:58.119 --> 0:21:00.960
<v Speaker 2>Thirty year round five point zero two percent. Liz Ane Saunders,

0:21:01.040 --> 0:21:05.120
<v Speaker 2>Thank you, Thank you, Thank you. Stay with us. More

0:21:05.240 --> 0:21:08.120
<v Speaker 2>from Bloomberg Surveillance coming up after this.

0:21:15.400 --> 0:21:18.960
<v Speaker 1>You're listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast. Catch us Live

0:21:19.040 --> 0:21:22.199
<v Speaker 1>weekday afternoons from seven to ten am Eastern Listen on

0:21:22.280 --> 0:21:25.680
<v Speaker 1>Apple Karplay and Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business app,

0:21:25.840 --> 0:21:27.600
<v Speaker 1>or watch us live on YouTube.

0:21:27.920 --> 0:21:31.160
<v Speaker 2>Nature putell rights really smart notes for parametric It's about

0:21:31.160 --> 0:21:35.679
<v Speaker 2>like the dynamics of municipal bonds, our muni bonds like

0:21:35.720 --> 0:21:39.480
<v Speaker 2>everything else, if it's priced down, yield up our muni's

0:21:39.600 --> 0:21:44.040
<v Speaker 2>like government's full faith and creditor, you know, corporate bonds.

0:21:44.040 --> 0:21:48.600
<v Speaker 2>Recently of muni price gone down because everybody else's bill

0:21:48.680 --> 0:21:50.680
<v Speaker 2>note in bond prices have gone down.

0:21:51.119 --> 0:21:55.320
<v Speaker 8>So I would say we had a little bit of

0:21:55.359 --> 0:21:58.080
<v Speaker 8>a hiccup. Obviously, as a war started, right we saw

0:21:58.119 --> 0:22:03.040
<v Speaker 8>treasury yields increase, prices down. That did affect markets generally

0:22:03.080 --> 0:22:04.359
<v Speaker 8>across the board in the fixing.

0:22:04.119 --> 0:22:05.440
<v Speaker 3>Cop cyberunies as well.

0:22:05.760 --> 0:22:08.359
<v Speaker 8>Of course, now always it's never going to be a

0:22:08.400 --> 0:22:12.200
<v Speaker 8>linear move Directionly you could expect it to go into

0:22:12.240 --> 0:22:16.400
<v Speaker 8>the similar direction. The one nuance with munis different than

0:22:16.440 --> 0:22:20.399
<v Speaker 8>treasuries in corporate markets is that your primary buyer base

0:22:20.640 --> 0:22:24.680
<v Speaker 8>are high net worth individuals typically or retail investors. And

0:22:24.960 --> 0:22:27.679
<v Speaker 8>that is what we saw last year as being a

0:22:27.720 --> 0:22:30.280
<v Speaker 8>really big catalyst for a lot of the underperformance. A

0:22:30.320 --> 0:22:33.040
<v Speaker 8>lot of supply and not a lot of demand. We

0:22:33.080 --> 0:22:37.120
<v Speaker 8>talk about technicals in the meuni market. Now, Tommy has

0:22:37.119 --> 0:22:40.480
<v Speaker 8>a good question. I think what's changed this year is

0:22:40.480 --> 0:22:43.600
<v Speaker 8>that we've seen the demand pick up, right, So we've

0:22:43.640 --> 0:22:48.119
<v Speaker 8>had a tremendous inflow cycle in munis, the second highest

0:22:48.119 --> 0:22:52.200
<v Speaker 8>since nineteen ninety two. Now why is that? It's because

0:22:52.680 --> 0:22:55.919
<v Speaker 8>you'lls start getting attractive enough. Right, you have clients who

0:22:55.920 --> 0:22:58.680
<v Speaker 8>are looking to move out of cash high tax brackets, Paul,

0:22:58.680 --> 0:23:03.119
<v Speaker 8>We always talk about New Jersey tax equivalent to eels there. Tom,

0:23:03.160 --> 0:23:04.879
<v Speaker 8>I think you have a MUNI account. But you know,

0:23:05.000 --> 0:23:07.280
<v Speaker 8>when you start to see on a risk reward basis,

0:23:08.000 --> 0:23:10.840
<v Speaker 8>yields getting this attractive, you start to see the inflows

0:23:11.760 --> 0:23:15.960
<v Speaker 8>kind of begin. So that has been incredibly supportive so

0:23:16.040 --> 0:23:18.639
<v Speaker 8>far this year to where as of late we've actually

0:23:18.680 --> 0:23:22.439
<v Speaker 8>seen muni eels come down and prices.

0:23:22.280 --> 0:23:28.000
<v Speaker 2>That's where because Paul's walking around different, he's very happy,

0:23:28.040 --> 0:23:29.639
<v Speaker 2>a bigger smile, very happy.

0:23:30.520 --> 0:23:33.000
<v Speaker 5>So there's demand there, but there's also a ton of supply.

0:23:33.040 --> 0:23:35.200
<v Speaker 5>It seems like record years of visions in twenty four,

0:23:35.720 --> 0:23:37.520
<v Speaker 5>twenty five, house twenty six shipping up.

0:23:37.760 --> 0:23:41.480
<v Speaker 8>So twenty six we had a record year last year.

0:23:41.640 --> 0:23:44.440
<v Speaker 8>So far year to date we're actually versus the same

0:23:44.480 --> 0:23:48.520
<v Speaker 8>time last year, slightly higher now now. So expectations you

0:23:48.520 --> 0:23:51.680
<v Speaker 8>know from underwriters on the street is that we will

0:23:51.720 --> 0:23:55.200
<v Speaker 8>likely be at twenty twenty five levels when we close

0:23:55.240 --> 0:23:58.000
<v Speaker 8>out the full year, could even be slightly higher. The

0:23:58.040 --> 0:23:59.840
<v Speaker 8>reality is that there's a lot of pent up to

0:23:59.840 --> 0:24:03.159
<v Speaker 8>make and right for infrastructure needs, and so when the

0:24:03.200 --> 0:24:06.800
<v Speaker 8>economy is on a stable footing look as we are

0:24:06.840 --> 0:24:12.119
<v Speaker 8>seeing currently, there's more confidence for issuers to issue debt right,

0:24:12.280 --> 0:24:15.560
<v Speaker 8>balance sheets are healthier, and again again across all sectors,

0:24:15.560 --> 0:24:17.600
<v Speaker 8>you're seeing that to generally be the trend. Again, the

0:24:17.640 --> 0:24:22.439
<v Speaker 8>biggest caveat is if demand is sustainable. If demand stays strong,

0:24:23.160 --> 0:24:26.600
<v Speaker 8>then that will help absorb the supply, which is exactly

0:24:26.600 --> 0:24:30.359
<v Speaker 8>what we've seen us is this is this refinancing or

0:24:30.400 --> 0:24:33.440
<v Speaker 8>is this new borrowing in the meunium market. So some

0:24:33.480 --> 0:24:36.040
<v Speaker 8>of this is refinancing, but a lot of this is

0:24:36.080 --> 0:24:38.840
<v Speaker 8>also going to be new borrowing as well, So it

0:24:39.440 --> 0:24:42.040
<v Speaker 8>is a combination, but a good portion of this is

0:24:42.080 --> 0:24:45.200
<v Speaker 8>going to be new money issues that we're seeing across

0:24:45.240 --> 0:24:49.119
<v Speaker 8>the board. Again, if you look at kind of you know,

0:24:49.200 --> 0:24:53.440
<v Speaker 8>the trends over the past few years, we have seen

0:24:53.680 --> 0:24:57.560
<v Speaker 8>just an increased demand for infrastructure infrastructure needs. You know,

0:24:57.640 --> 0:25:03.080
<v Speaker 8>I will kind of integrate AI and AI kind of

0:25:03.840 --> 0:25:07.840
<v Speaker 8>capex spending that is happening. So you know, as these

0:25:08.320 --> 0:25:12.120
<v Speaker 8>actual physical warehouses and storage units are being built out,

0:25:12.640 --> 0:25:17.200
<v Speaker 8>you also need supportive right utility infrastructure needs to help

0:25:17.200 --> 0:25:21.080
<v Speaker 8>with this. So that's just one of the elements that

0:25:21.119 --> 0:25:23.719
<v Speaker 8>you're seeing. And look in the MENI market, issuers are

0:25:23.760 --> 0:25:27.200
<v Speaker 8>never timing rates. It is very difficult to do. So

0:25:27.440 --> 0:25:30.159
<v Speaker 8>if they have a need, they can finance it. If

0:25:30.200 --> 0:25:32.679
<v Speaker 8>they got voter approval, they're going to come to the

0:25:32.720 --> 0:25:36.600
<v Speaker 8>market tissue. But again, you know, with even the recent rally,

0:25:36.640 --> 0:25:38.879
<v Speaker 8>we still see an opportunity here in Munis and I

0:25:38.880 --> 0:25:41.800
<v Speaker 8>think for the foreseeable future. In these summer months, we

0:25:41.800 --> 0:25:43.800
<v Speaker 8>should see demand side hold up pretty well.

0:25:44.760 --> 0:25:48.080
<v Speaker 5>I haven't seen much credit quality issues out there. I

0:25:48.119 --> 0:25:51.159
<v Speaker 5>haven't seen a Puerto Rico kind of blow up or

0:25:52.280 --> 0:25:54.480
<v Speaker 5>or I don't know, how's credit quality out there?

0:25:54.600 --> 0:25:57.399
<v Speaker 8>Yes, good, good question, And I think that's another reason

0:25:57.640 --> 0:26:01.919
<v Speaker 8>for really the supportive demand. I think generally the credit

0:26:01.960 --> 0:26:05.520
<v Speaker 8>story has been very strong. You still are seeing, you know,

0:26:05.680 --> 0:26:10.280
<v Speaker 8>net more upgrades than downgrades across most sectors. Again, the

0:26:10.320 --> 0:26:12.720
<v Speaker 8>economy has been very strong, so think about that across

0:26:12.720 --> 0:26:15.800
<v Speaker 8>the board. Tax collections are high across the board. These

0:26:16.320 --> 0:26:20.040
<v Speaker 8>kind of geo cities, town states have built up very

0:26:20.080 --> 0:26:24.080
<v Speaker 8>strong reserve levels and strong balance sheets. But again I

0:26:24.119 --> 0:26:27.119
<v Speaker 8>would say professional credit management is still key here. Sector

0:26:27.160 --> 0:26:31.439
<v Speaker 8>bisector story, healthcare, higher education, airports, It's all going to

0:26:31.480 --> 0:26:32.600
<v Speaker 8>depend upon the sector.

0:26:33.000 --> 0:26:34.800
<v Speaker 2>I saw you in the third row last night at

0:26:34.840 --> 0:26:38.560
<v Speaker 2>the next game. There's such a bond nerd that you know,

0:26:38.640 --> 0:26:41.480
<v Speaker 2>you don't look at this like we do. Yankee Stadium

0:26:41.520 --> 0:26:44.919
<v Speaker 2>and the city field were MUNI bond transactions, right, But

0:26:45.119 --> 0:26:49.320
<v Speaker 2>MSG's wacko and wasn't is that there's not like MSG.

0:26:49.920 --> 0:26:53.200
<v Speaker 8>There's not MSG UNI bonds correct, Correct.

0:26:52.960 --> 0:26:55.399
<v Speaker 2>They don't texting, I don't understand.

0:26:55.000 --> 0:26:59.000
<v Speaker 8>Right, so Yankee Stadium, they will issue through a muni

0:26:59.160 --> 0:27:05.080
<v Speaker 8>conduit Madison Square Garden. I have not seen that ever be.

0:27:05.640 --> 0:27:09.399
<v Speaker 2>Exception, but it's a nineteen eighty tru state law. They

0:27:09.400 --> 0:27:12.880
<v Speaker 2>have a permanent one hundred property tax exemption.

0:27:13.080 --> 0:27:15.800
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, I guess so, I mean people want to move

0:27:15.800 --> 0:27:18.400
<v Speaker 5>Madison Square Garden. Good luck with that better.

0:27:18.400 --> 0:27:19.040
<v Speaker 2>People have tried.

0:27:19.760 --> 0:27:23.720
<v Speaker 5>So talk to us about just kind of the FED.

0:27:24.080 --> 0:27:26.160
<v Speaker 5>There's a municipal bond market. How much does a muni

0:27:26.240 --> 0:27:28.840
<v Speaker 5>bond market care about the FED and what it does.

0:27:29.840 --> 0:27:30.760
<v Speaker 3>That's a great question.

0:27:30.880 --> 0:27:33.719
<v Speaker 8>So when we started this off, Look, munis are going

0:27:33.760 --> 0:27:36.760
<v Speaker 8>to be dependent on just overall rate picture, right, and

0:27:36.800 --> 0:27:41.719
<v Speaker 8>treasury rates for that matter, directionally, typically in the same direction,

0:27:42.160 --> 0:27:43.840
<v Speaker 8>and we've seen this over the past few years. You

0:27:43.840 --> 0:27:47.440
<v Speaker 8>see a major uptake in treasury yields, you see volatility.

0:27:47.720 --> 0:27:53.359
<v Speaker 8>Munis have typically underperformed in those markets. So my answer

0:27:53.400 --> 0:27:56.879
<v Speaker 8>is on the FED side, it is very important in

0:27:56.920 --> 0:27:58.840
<v Speaker 8>the sense that it's important for the treasury market and

0:27:58.880 --> 0:28:01.280
<v Speaker 8>just on the directional move of where rates go. Now,

0:28:01.400 --> 0:28:05.680
<v Speaker 8>obviously we've seen an uptake and short end rates because

0:28:05.720 --> 0:28:08.760
<v Speaker 8>of the market now increasingly pricing in rate hikes, right,

0:28:08.800 --> 0:28:11.200
<v Speaker 8>So the market is saying, look, the fetis is off.

0:28:11.200 --> 0:28:16.439
<v Speaker 8>They're wrong. Rates are not restrictive enough. Next week is

0:28:16.480 --> 0:28:19.040
<v Speaker 8>a big meeting that is going to be a big one.

0:28:19.960 --> 0:28:23.800
<v Speaker 8>So any market reaction from that, particularly in the treasury market,

0:28:23.920 --> 0:28:27.400
<v Speaker 8>could be a catalyst for a move on the Meani side.

0:28:27.520 --> 0:28:30.680
<v Speaker 2>Nischa Hotel, thank you so much. Sma fixed income portfolio

0:28:30.760 --> 0:28:33.000
<v Speaker 2>manager at Parament, greatly appreciate that.

0:28:33.760 --> 0:28:38.600
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