WEBVTT - Black Shadows — Libby Caswell E7

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<v Speaker 1>This is an iHeart original.

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<v Speaker 2>This story can be hard to hear. There's detailed talk

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<v Speaker 2>of suicide and violence, but we think it's important not

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<v Speaker 2>to gloss over the reality of what happened to Libby Caswell.

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<v Speaker 2>Please take care while listening.

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<v Speaker 3>I cared about Elizabeth more than any human being on

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<v Speaker 3>this plane.

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<v Speaker 4>She was going to be my wife, you know what

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<v Speaker 4>I mean, for the rest of our lives.

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<v Speaker 5>We were supposed to be together.

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<v Speaker 2>You're hearing the voice of Devon Martin, a voice you

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<v Speaker 2>might have noticed has been largely absent from the series

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<v Speaker 2>so far. It's not for lack of trying. For the

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<v Speaker 2>past year and a half, I've made numerous attempts to

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<v Speaker 2>speak with Devon, sending him emails and reaching out over

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<v Speaker 2>social media, letting him know I was making a show

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<v Speaker 2>about Libby and that I wanted his side of the story.

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<v Speaker 2>I know he's received my messages, but I've never heard

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<v Speaker 2>anything back. His mom Mindy said he didn't want to

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<v Speaker 2>talk to me. What I do have of Devin's voice

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<v Speaker 2>is the nine one one call and the two interviews

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<v Speaker 2>he's done with the Independence Police Department, one in twenty seventeen,

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<v Speaker 2>right after Libby's death, and then one two years later,

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<v Speaker 2>and it's in that second interview where he gets more personal.

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<v Speaker 3>I'm hearing that's turning on the inside.

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<v Speaker 6>I've I've not had day experience all of this.

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<v Speaker 5>I get that. I can tell that you're heard.

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<v Speaker 4>I get that, okay, And.

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<v Speaker 5>I'm still dealing with this year and it's been almost

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<v Speaker 5>two years.

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<v Speaker 1>It's almost been two years.

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<v Speaker 4>I lost my son's man and I almost lost myself.

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<v Speaker 7>Almost this to be old boy.

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<v Speaker 2>I want my life back.

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<v Speaker 5>Phobe Caswell was loved by so many people.

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<v Speaker 4>No one wanted to believe that she would ever do

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<v Speaker 4>anything like that to herself because no one could believe that.

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<v Speaker 6>I look at us. We was the fucking We was

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<v Speaker 6>the king and queen and fucking in high school.

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<v Speaker 8>That's what we did. I was a job, She was

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<v Speaker 8>a and a cheerleader.

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<v Speaker 4>And that's everyone out now.

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<v Speaker 5>So I'm looking at him.

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<v Speaker 1>It was the perfect couple.

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<v Speaker 3>Nobody wants to believe that shit happened.

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<v Speaker 5>I should have fucked up, but it is what it is.

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<v Speaker 3>That is what happened.

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<v Speaker 6>This shit is fucking ruining my life and people need

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<v Speaker 6>to leave me alone. And that's how I feel about

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<v Speaker 6>it because I'm the one who lost someone.

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<v Speaker 2>Generally to me, there's so much I'd like to talk

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<v Speaker 2>to Devin about, not just what happened the night Libby died.

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<v Speaker 2>Devan has always maintained his innocence. I don't think he'd

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<v Speaker 2>give me a different account. And not just his perspective

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<v Speaker 2>on his and Libby's relationship, the allegations of domestic violence,

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<v Speaker 2>the drug use. But I'd also like to hear from

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<v Speaker 2>Devin about his life and how he grew up, because,

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<v Speaker 2>as I've come to understand, it wasn't easy.

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<v Speaker 5>I watched my mother did use my entire childhood. I've

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<v Speaker 5>been around my whole life. I was picking my mom

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<v Speaker 5>about the floor, needle was hanging.

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<v Speaker 4>Out her arm when I was five years old.

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<v Speaker 7>I know what the ship brings.

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<v Speaker 5>You know what I mean.

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<v Speaker 2>Even if Devon won't talk to me, I still want

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<v Speaker 2>to try to paint a fair portrait because just as

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<v Speaker 2>Libby's story didn't happen in a vacuum, neither did Devon's.

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<v Speaker 2>In his absence, I've spoken to people close to him,

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<v Speaker 2>including his mom, his stepmom, and his sister. These are

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<v Speaker 2>women who love Devon, who support Devon, who admit he's

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<v Speaker 2>a complicated character, but who also wholeheartedly believe that he

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<v Speaker 2>is not responsible for Libby's death.

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<v Speaker 9>My son did not murder Libby. There's no way he

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<v Speaker 9>could live with himself and just live live if he

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<v Speaker 9>had done something like that. I know he couldn't.

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<v Speaker 7>I know they did some gun things together, and you know,

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<v Speaker 7>made some bad choices together. But in my heart a heart,

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<v Speaker 7>I don't believe that that boy did that.

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<v Speaker 3>I feel it in my heart. And if I'm long,

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<v Speaker 3>then I'm wrong. But then I guess I wouldn't know

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<v Speaker 3>my brother.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, it's a fuzzo.

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<v Speaker 9>So what she.

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<v Speaker 2>From iHeart Podcasts. I'm Melissa Jelson, and this is what

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<v Speaker 2>happened to Libby Caswell Ocus.

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<v Speaker 1>She didn't ever tell me the extent of all the

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<v Speaker 1>things that happened, you know, I had to find out

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<v Speaker 1>after her death.

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<v Speaker 4>So was she on her back and he was like

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<v Speaker 4>straddling her? Yes, okay? And he had his hands around

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<v Speaker 4>her throat?

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<v Speaker 1>Yes, they were, you know, young puppy love. It was

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<v Speaker 1>always oh, babe, babe bat Man.

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<v Speaker 4>A stupid nickname is the Big Collie.

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<v Speaker 7>He really went off the rails with nuts. Like some

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<v Speaker 7>people go off the rails, some people don't.

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<v Speaker 2>Chapter seven Black shadows are never good. For most of

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<v Speaker 2>the time I've been reporting on Libby, Devon has been

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<v Speaker 2>in prison in Kansas, serving time on a drug charge.

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<v Speaker 2>He was recently released and paroled back to Missouri. In

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<v Speaker 2>and out of jail, This is a pattern for Devon

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<v Speaker 2>that stretches back years. It's hard to get a complete

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<v Speaker 2>picture as his offenses cover multiple states and counties, but

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<v Speaker 2>as far as I can tell, Devon has had dozens

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<v Speaker 2>and dozens of encounters with police since the age of seventeen,

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<v Speaker 2>many of them related to drugs and theft. The summer

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<v Speaker 2>before Libby died, he had gotten in enough trouble that

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<v Speaker 2>he was included on the ipd's monthly Most Active Core

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<v Speaker 2>Offenders list. His mugshot was one of ten emailed to

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<v Speaker 2>the entire department alerting them of his recent arrests for burglary, assault,

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<v Speaker 2>and disturbance. It noted that he was quote physically violent.

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<v Speaker 2>According to IPD, the people added to this list were

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<v Speaker 2>the ones with the most frequent and recent police contact.

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<v Speaker 2>They were then targeted by IPD for quote proactive enforcement

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<v Speaker 2>and by county prosecutors for potential legal action. So how

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<v Speaker 2>did Devon end up on this list? At age twenty one.

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<v Speaker 2>More importantly, I wanted to find out how did this

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<v Speaker 2>pattern begin.

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<v Speaker 9>At Devon's request, A didn't want adopting that I don't

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<v Speaker 9>care if he gets mad at me for the rest

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<v Speaker 9>of his life. I feel like I need.

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<v Speaker 2>To talk to It took me more than a year

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<v Speaker 2>of trying before Devn's mom, Mindy, finally agreed to talk

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<v Speaker 2>to me to help me fill in the blanks in

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<v Speaker 2>Devon's backstory. Once I got her on the phone, she

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<v Speaker 2>was surprisingly open and eager to share about her own

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<v Speaker 2>life and about Devon's childhood.

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<v Speaker 9>His father and I both had such as abuse problem.

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<v Speaker 9>His father and I stayed together until he was I

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<v Speaker 9>want to say, four or five, and then we finally split.

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<v Speaker 2>Mindy says after they broke up, Devn initially stayed with

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<v Speaker 2>her and his half sister, Roxanne, who was seven years

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<v Speaker 2>older than Devin, and with Mindy working, it was often

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<v Speaker 2>Roxanne who had to care for her little brother.

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<v Speaker 3>She was making the money whatever, saying care of us,

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<v Speaker 3>that I was the one that always did a laundry,

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<v Speaker 3>made sure Devin was like give him bath, you know,

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<v Speaker 3>like all the kind of stuff. If anybody knows Devin

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<v Speaker 3>it's me because I'm the one that raised him.

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<v Speaker 2>Roxanne told me it took her a while to recognize

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<v Speaker 2>science of her mom's drug abuse. As I got.

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<v Speaker 3>Older, I realized she still was getting high because later

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<v Speaker 3>on in my life I got high. And I know

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<v Speaker 3>what it is now, like seeing her in the bedroom

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<v Speaker 3>smoking cigarettes and then coloring fuzzy posters, falling asleep, like

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<v Speaker 3>burning her blankets, you know, like because he's falling out, you.

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<v Speaker 2>Know, mindy. Devin's mom told me that she struggled with

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<v Speaker 2>methamphetomine throughout her life. One relapse happened when Devon was

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<v Speaker 2>about eight.

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<v Speaker 9>I had been claiming for seven years, seven and a

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<v Speaker 9>half years, and I fell off the wagon, lost my job,

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<v Speaker 9>and was losing my apartment, and so he went with

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<v Speaker 9>his father, who I believed was plain.

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<v Speaker 2>I asked her specifically how witnessing drug use at home

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<v Speaker 2>might have impacted Devon.

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<v Speaker 9>Well, I'm sure it affected him tremendously. He's not ever

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<v Speaker 9>said anything to me, so that I'm not saying it

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<v Speaker 9>didn't happen by no means. I'm sure it probably did,

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<v Speaker 9>But I don't know what it is.

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<v Speaker 2>What it's all, you know, Devin seems to have spent

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<v Speaker 2>most of his elementary school years with his mom, and

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<v Speaker 2>his middle school years with his dad and his stepmom,

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<v Speaker 2>who have since split up. Devn's dad, Charlie, hasn't wanted

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<v Speaker 2>to speak with me about his son. However, I did

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<v Speaker 2>manage to get a hold of Devin's stepmom, Jamie. Do

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<v Speaker 2>you know you know, had there been any physical violence

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<v Speaker 2>or emotional abuse in either of the households that he

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<v Speaker 2>grew up in.

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<v Speaker 7>No, it never got physical, but I think that marble

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<v Speaker 7>is probably what he dealt with.

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<v Speaker 2>Jamie is adamant that the periods Devin lived with his

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<v Speaker 2>dad and her, they were sober and stable, but when

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<v Speaker 2>she thinks about the other years when she wasn't around,

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<v Speaker 2>it's trickier.

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<v Speaker 4>Would you say that Devin experienced a lot of trauma

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<v Speaker 4>as a child, I.

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<v Speaker 7>Would say possibly. I don't know if trauma is the

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<v Speaker 7>right word, but I would say he experienced, like maybe

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<v Speaker 7>some abandonment issues.

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<v Speaker 2>As Devin entered his teens, he began clashing with his father, and,

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<v Speaker 2>according to his mom, Mindy, his dad pulled away.

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<v Speaker 9>When he was fourteen. Devin called me from school one

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<v Speaker 9>day and said, Mom, come to get me. And I

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<v Speaker 9>said what said, your dad's never going to let me

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<v Speaker 9>come and get you what he's talking about. Charlie signed

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<v Speaker 9>a piece of paper saying he was siying his rights

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<v Speaker 9>over to me. We didn't go to court with it

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<v Speaker 9>or anything. But he did that in front of Devon,

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<v Speaker 9>and that affected Devon tremendously. I cried for Devin when

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<v Speaker 9>his father did that.

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<v Speaker 2>I also found out that for some stretch of his

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<v Speaker 2>teen years, Devin lived in a boy's home. He kept

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<v Speaker 2>running away. Trauma, abuse, abandonment. Those are difficult terms to

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<v Speaker 2>say out loud, especially when it's about someone you care about,

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<v Speaker 2>when it feels personal. I understood why Jamie was hesitant

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<v Speaker 2>to label Devin's experience, but when I prodded her on specifics,

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<v Speaker 2>like the drug abuse he has described seeing as a kid,

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<v Speaker 2>her tone changed.

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<v Speaker 7>I do believe that he Uh, I guess that would

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<v Speaker 7>be trauma.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I do.

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<v Speaker 7>I know that he experienced seeing some things that he

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<v Speaker 7>probably shouldn't have seen, or I know that he shouldn't

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<v Speaker 7>have seen and probably heard some heard things that he

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<v Speaker 7>should not have heard. Yes, I will agree to that.

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<v Speaker 2>In my years reporting on men who are violent towards

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<v Speaker 2>their partners, some similarities have emerged. It's cliche to say

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<v Speaker 2>hurt people hurt people, but it's often true, and it's

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<v Speaker 2>especially true of kids who grow up neglected or witness

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<v Speaker 2>or experience emotional or physical abuse as they grow older.

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<v Speaker 2>Not only are these kids more likely to have problems

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<v Speaker 2>with substance abuse, they are also more likely to either

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<v Speaker 2>perpetrate or be a victim of violence in their own

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<v Speaker 2>intimate relationships.

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<v Speaker 10>Okay, so the brain is extraordinarily complex and we know

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<v Speaker 10>a lot about it, but there's way, way, way more

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<v Speaker 10>that we don't know.

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<v Speaker 2>Diane Vins is a family therapist who specializes in how

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<v Speaker 2>trauma can affect neurodevelopment, or the way the young brain

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<v Speaker 2>builds pathways for things like learning, focus, and social skills.

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<v Speaker 2>She isn't Devin's therapist, doesn't know his case, but I

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<v Speaker 2>asked her to talk broadly about how childhood trauma can

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<v Speaker 2>translate into behavioral patterns.

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<v Speaker 10>When your brain perceives that you are under threat, it

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<v Speaker 10>mounts a stress response, so a lot of things happen.

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<v Speaker 10>You are more likely, because of the way your brain

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<v Speaker 10>is wired to help you either fight, flight, freeze, faint,

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<v Speaker 10>more likely to engage in behaviors that are unhealthy, like

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<v Speaker 10>more drinking, more smoking, illicit drugs, you know, casual, dangerous sex,

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<v Speaker 10>all kinds of things.

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<v Speaker 2>Vine says that some children learn to cope with trauma

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<v Speaker 2>in unhealthy ways that carry over into adulthood.

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<v Speaker 10>People think about abuse, and then they think about neglect,

0:13:31.880 --> 0:13:35.640
<v Speaker 10>and very often neglect is even worse. You learn not

0:13:35.720 --> 0:13:38.400
<v Speaker 10>to trust people when you grow up in that kind

0:13:38.440 --> 0:13:41.559
<v Speaker 10>of house where there are no adults who are emotionally

0:13:41.600 --> 0:13:44.800
<v Speaker 10>present for you. In order to get any needs met,

0:13:44.880 --> 0:13:48.400
<v Speaker 10>you're going to have to manipulate people and situations just

0:13:48.440 --> 0:13:52.400
<v Speaker 10>to get basic needs met, because you can't just simply ask,

0:13:53.400 --> 0:13:58.440
<v Speaker 10>so you basically train to be manipulative just to survive.

0:13:59.240 --> 0:14:02.160
<v Speaker 10>That's a pretty eas connection to make. People who have

0:14:02.320 --> 0:14:06.400
<v Speaker 10>not been supported by people don't trust people. They take

0:14:06.440 --> 0:14:09.480
<v Speaker 10>what they need, They use people the way they need to,

0:14:10.320 --> 0:14:12.400
<v Speaker 10>and they discard the rest. They don't let people get

0:14:12.400 --> 0:14:15.160
<v Speaker 10>close to them, because people get close hurt.

0:14:16.120 --> 0:14:18.600
<v Speaker 2>From what I've gathered, it doesn't seem like Devon had

0:14:18.600 --> 0:14:21.520
<v Speaker 2>many supports in place to handle the challenges he was

0:14:21.560 --> 0:14:25.800
<v Speaker 2>facing as a young boy. It's not surprising, perhaps that

0:14:25.880 --> 0:14:28.920
<v Speaker 2>as Devin went from kid to teen, he turned to

0:14:28.960 --> 0:14:32.360
<v Speaker 2>a thing that was readily available, something he'd seen in

0:14:32.400 --> 0:14:35.760
<v Speaker 2>his own home, something he'd been trying his whole life

0:14:35.880 --> 0:14:36.480
<v Speaker 2>to avoid.

0:14:37.120 --> 0:14:39.680
<v Speaker 3>I yet telling me, yeah, no, I'm not going to

0:14:39.800 --> 0:14:42.640
<v Speaker 3>do that, Christine, I don't want. I see what my

0:14:42.760 --> 0:14:45.120
<v Speaker 3>dad's falling through, and I see what my mom does.

0:14:45.640 --> 0:14:49.000
<v Speaker 2>I talked to Christine, a woman an independence whose daughter

0:14:49.120 --> 0:14:52.920
<v Speaker 2>dated Devon in eighth and ninth grade before he dated Libby.

0:14:53.200 --> 0:14:55.800
<v Speaker 9>For the most part, he was a really polite kid,

0:14:56.520 --> 0:15:00.240
<v Speaker 9>always saying yes sir, yes ma'am, please say you.

0:15:01.000 --> 0:15:03.560
<v Speaker 1>He was a hard worker anytime we were.

0:15:03.400 --> 0:15:06.280
<v Speaker 8>Good, and any kind of work with the how he

0:15:06.280 --> 0:15:07.040
<v Speaker 8>helped us with that.

0:15:07.760 --> 0:15:10.720
<v Speaker 2>Christine had memories of going to his wrestling matches in

0:15:10.760 --> 0:15:14.360
<v Speaker 2>football games, where Devin showed a lot of talent. She

0:15:14.440 --> 0:15:18.040
<v Speaker 2>and Devin spoke often too, and despite his home life,

0:15:18.160 --> 0:15:21.960
<v Speaker 2>he seemed okay, but she soon started to worry for him.

0:15:22.680 --> 0:15:27.040
<v Speaker 7>In ninth grade, I could tell Devon was starting to separate.

0:15:27.480 --> 0:15:30.360
<v Speaker 9>I could see it. I knew it was coming, and

0:15:30.600 --> 0:15:32.520
<v Speaker 9>I had talked to him and talked to him and

0:15:32.640 --> 0:15:34.320
<v Speaker 9>kept trying to encouraging.

0:15:34.680 --> 0:15:36.119
<v Speaker 2>I'm like, don't.

0:15:35.920 --> 0:15:40.440
<v Speaker 7>Devin, it's all bad, you know, And He's like, I know,

0:15:40.600 --> 0:15:40.840
<v Speaker 7>I know.

0:15:40.960 --> 0:15:43.920
<v Speaker 8>My mom talks about the black shadows that haunt her

0:15:44.000 --> 0:15:47.200
<v Speaker 8>when she does her drugs, and I'm like, see, you

0:15:47.280 --> 0:15:47.920
<v Speaker 8>don't want.

0:15:47.760 --> 0:15:48.160
<v Speaker 2>To do that.

0:15:48.560 --> 0:15:49.800
<v Speaker 5>I said, that's not good.

0:15:50.160 --> 0:15:51.560
<v Speaker 4>Black shadows are never good.

0:15:55.880 --> 0:15:59.120
<v Speaker 2>At some point, Devin began to use meth, the drug

0:15:59.160 --> 0:16:02.280
<v Speaker 2>that it plagued the city of Independence, the drug that

0:16:02.320 --> 0:16:06.200
<v Speaker 2>had wreaked havoc on his childhood homes. And after that

0:16:06.640 --> 0:16:10.960
<v Speaker 2>things changed. He dropped out of school. No more wrestling,

0:16:11.600 --> 0:16:17.360
<v Speaker 2>no more football, no more polite, helpful kid. Meth caught

0:16:17.400 --> 0:16:20.800
<v Speaker 2>up with his sister, Roxanne too. She told me that

0:16:20.840 --> 0:16:23.640
<v Speaker 2>it was her goal as a child to avoid following

0:16:23.680 --> 0:16:28.000
<v Speaker 2>the same path as her mom, Mindy, but ultimately meth

0:16:28.720 --> 0:16:29.720
<v Speaker 2>was just there.

0:16:30.920 --> 0:16:34.200
<v Speaker 3>I always told myself I was never going to do

0:16:35.080 --> 0:16:39.240
<v Speaker 3>what she did, you know, But then like I got

0:16:39.280 --> 0:16:42.400
<v Speaker 3>so tired of it, and I just I wanted to

0:16:42.440 --> 0:16:45.480
<v Speaker 3>try it because I wanted to know why she wouldn't

0:16:45.560 --> 0:16:50.040
<v Speaker 3>stop to be there for us kids, you know.

0:16:53.000 --> 0:16:56.040
<v Speaker 2>Diane Vines told me that it's common for people who've

0:16:56.080 --> 0:17:00.880
<v Speaker 2>experienced high levels of childhood trauma to struggle with drugs alcohol.

0:17:01.360 --> 0:17:04.080
<v Speaker 10>I think they're self medicating, to be honest. You know,

0:17:04.600 --> 0:17:07.440
<v Speaker 10>when your body's feeling that tense and that and you're

0:17:07.560 --> 0:17:09.919
<v Speaker 10>that upset and you can't get those thoughts to stop.

0:17:11.200 --> 0:17:16.520
<v Speaker 10>Sometimes for often if you take us up sence, it'll

0:17:16.520 --> 0:17:19.840
<v Speaker 10>stop for a while. So if you can get that

0:17:19.920 --> 0:17:22.920
<v Speaker 10>dopamine hit that you can't get from people and that

0:17:22.960 --> 0:17:27.040
<v Speaker 10>you need so that you relieve that physiological distress, that's

0:17:27.720 --> 0:17:29.359
<v Speaker 10>very often what they're doing.

0:17:30.040 --> 0:17:33.119
<v Speaker 2>Roxanne admitted that this was one reason why she and

0:17:33.160 --> 0:17:35.720
<v Speaker 2>Devin used drugs often together.

0:17:36.560 --> 0:17:37.120
<v Speaker 10>There would be.

0:17:37.160 --> 0:17:40.320
<v Speaker 3>Times to where it's like, you know, like we'd be

0:17:40.359 --> 0:17:43.560
<v Speaker 3>sitting there crying with each other and then it's like

0:17:44.680 --> 0:17:50.159
<v Speaker 3>we hate our lives and it's as ridiculous. So it

0:17:50.280 --> 0:17:53.560
<v Speaker 3>sounds like we both sit there and cry together, and

0:17:53.560 --> 0:17:57.320
<v Speaker 3>then like right after we say all that stuff there,

0:17:57.320 --> 0:17:59.800
<v Speaker 3>we go light up a bowl, you know, because it's

0:18:00.200 --> 0:18:01.960
<v Speaker 3>it's like the only thing that would just make us

0:18:01.960 --> 0:18:06.240
<v Speaker 3>stop crying or feeling anything, you know. I didn't want

0:18:06.240 --> 0:18:09.480
<v Speaker 3>my life to turn out how it was and how

0:18:09.480 --> 0:18:11.120
<v Speaker 3>it is, and he didn't either.

0:18:19.480 --> 0:18:24.239
<v Speaker 7>I was at Charlie's apartment and I heard somebody out

0:18:24.280 --> 0:18:25.879
<v Speaker 7>in the living them night came up out of this

0:18:25.920 --> 0:18:28.199
<v Speaker 7>because I heard Devin was like, I just tell him

0:18:28.320 --> 0:18:28.600
<v Speaker 7>be dead.

0:18:28.640 --> 0:18:29.640
<v Speaker 4>I just tell Lidy.

0:18:33.400 --> 0:18:38.640
<v Speaker 2>Jamie Devins stepmom, remember seeing Devon on that day, December eleventh,

0:18:38.720 --> 0:18:41.960
<v Speaker 2>twenty seventeen. She and Charlie had split up by then,

0:18:42.240 --> 0:18:44.959
<v Speaker 2>but she said she was over at his apartment. In

0:18:45.000 --> 0:18:48.679
<v Speaker 2>her recollection, it was evening, but she admits she'd been

0:18:48.760 --> 0:18:51.200
<v Speaker 2>using drugs at the time, so her memory is a

0:18:51.240 --> 0:18:55.399
<v Speaker 2>little hazy still. She can't forget how Devin was acting.

0:18:56.080 --> 0:18:58.639
<v Speaker 7>But look on his face. He was terrified. I remember

0:18:58.680 --> 0:19:01.359
<v Speaker 7>being terrified, and he was shaken, and he said he

0:19:01.359 --> 0:19:04.520
<v Speaker 7>would just found her. And he's in panic mode, straight

0:19:04.560 --> 0:19:07.360
<v Speaker 7>panic grady that he founder and called Lie on one

0:19:07.400 --> 0:19:08.040
<v Speaker 7>and he left.

0:19:08.520 --> 0:19:11.560
<v Speaker 2>This, of course, is also the same story that Devin

0:19:11.680 --> 0:19:15.879
<v Speaker 2>told police the night of Libby's death. Jamie couldn't remember

0:19:15.960 --> 0:19:19.760
<v Speaker 2>any other details from that night, including Devin's phone call

0:19:19.800 --> 0:19:23.040
<v Speaker 2>from jail, where he seemingly asked her and Charlie to

0:19:23.080 --> 0:19:26.760
<v Speaker 2>tell police had been at their house. But Jamie told

0:19:26.800 --> 0:19:30.600
<v Speaker 2>me she is convinced that Devin's story is true, and

0:19:30.680 --> 0:19:34.520
<v Speaker 2>points to the fact that in twenty nineteen, IPD interviewed

0:19:34.560 --> 0:19:37.120
<v Speaker 2>him again and offered up a polygraph.

0:19:37.240 --> 0:19:41.080
<v Speaker 3>There is a way that you can show me that

0:19:41.200 --> 0:19:43.359
<v Speaker 3>you did didn't do this five to take throughs and

0:19:43.440 --> 0:19:44.880
<v Speaker 3>how you're asking me is right.

0:19:44.960 --> 0:19:46.560
<v Speaker 4>Now, would you take one? Absolutely?

0:19:46.640 --> 0:19:47.440
<v Speaker 5>Would you pass it?

0:19:48.240 --> 0:19:48.720
<v Speaker 3>No question?

0:19:50.200 --> 0:19:54.679
<v Speaker 5>Absolutely? I mean if you passed, that would settle this.

0:19:55.280 --> 0:19:57.320
<v Speaker 6>Well, let's go, what have you failing?

0:19:57.760 --> 0:19:59.320
<v Speaker 7>There's no, that's not an option.

0:20:01.480 --> 0:20:05.520
<v Speaker 2>Devin eventually took the polygraph, and he did pass, but

0:20:05.600 --> 0:20:08.440
<v Speaker 2>the idea that the results could quote settle the issue

0:20:08.640 --> 0:20:13.639
<v Speaker 2>of whether Devon was involved in Libby's death wasn't actually true.

0:20:13.920 --> 0:20:18.120
<v Speaker 2>Polygraphs have long been discredited because they're just not accurate,

0:20:18.840 --> 0:20:23.240
<v Speaker 2>and their results are no longer admissible in court. These days,

0:20:23.359 --> 0:20:27.560
<v Speaker 2>police use the polygraph mostly as an investigative tactic, a

0:20:27.600 --> 0:20:31.520
<v Speaker 2>way to put pressure on a suspect to confess. Still,

0:20:32.040 --> 0:20:36.560
<v Speaker 2>voluntarily taking and passing the polygraph was important to Devon

0:20:36.640 --> 0:20:40.240
<v Speaker 2>and his family. They saw it as proof of his innocence,

0:20:40.880 --> 0:20:43.479
<v Speaker 2>something that showed just how far he had gone to

0:20:43.480 --> 0:20:44.280
<v Speaker 2>clear his name.

0:20:45.320 --> 0:20:50.360
<v Speaker 3>He had went through my detager tests and stuff, and

0:20:51.080 --> 0:20:55.000
<v Speaker 3>he passed them, and all of this still was out there.

0:20:55.520 --> 0:20:59.719
<v Speaker 2>Devin's sister, Roxanne, was upset about continued accusations against her

0:20:59.720 --> 0:21:03.600
<v Speaker 2>brother and about something Cindy did. Shortly after Libby's death.

0:21:04.280 --> 0:21:08.879
<v Speaker 2>She'd put up posters around Independence asking for information. The

0:21:08.920 --> 0:21:12.560
<v Speaker 2>posters included photos of Devon and Libby and the text

0:21:12.760 --> 0:21:15.399
<v Speaker 2>quote last scene with the mail above.

0:21:16.280 --> 0:21:19.440
<v Speaker 3>We were walking at that little hotdog store. I seen

0:21:19.520 --> 0:21:24.680
<v Speaker 3>my brother's face on a fire on their window, and

0:21:25.359 --> 0:21:29.720
<v Speaker 3>Cindy was like posting all of these things out there

0:21:29.760 --> 0:21:33.080
<v Speaker 3>saying that he was a murderer and if you see him,

0:21:33.400 --> 0:21:36.120
<v Speaker 3>report blah blah blah blah blah. How can you call

0:21:36.480 --> 0:21:40.840
<v Speaker 3>somebody a murderer when they're not even convicted or charged

0:21:41.000 --> 0:21:42.200
<v Speaker 3>or anything, you know.

0:21:42.920 --> 0:21:48.040
<v Speaker 9>I understand her drive that. I feel like she is

0:21:48.520 --> 0:21:50.000
<v Speaker 9>looking at the wrong person.

0:21:50.800 --> 0:21:55.159
<v Speaker 2>Devin's mom Mindy, despite everything, actually has a lot of

0:21:55.200 --> 0:21:56.280
<v Speaker 2>empathy for Cindy.

0:21:57.080 --> 0:22:01.639
<v Speaker 9>I tried to talk to Cindy after passed. I wanted

0:22:01.680 --> 0:22:05.200
<v Speaker 9>to tell her and I still do that I am

0:22:05.320 --> 0:22:11.320
<v Speaker 9>so sorry for what happened. I couldn't imagine living a child.

0:22:12.160 --> 0:22:13.199
<v Speaker 9>I couldn't imagine it.

0:22:13.840 --> 0:22:17.800
<v Speaker 2>Cindy's not the only one hurting. Devon's family says that

0:22:17.920 --> 0:22:22.440
<v Speaker 2>losing Libby has been immensely painful for Devon, and especially

0:22:22.440 --> 0:22:26.080
<v Speaker 2>in the immediate aftermath of Libby's death, Mindy worried for

0:22:26.119 --> 0:22:27.080
<v Speaker 2>her son's sanity.

0:22:27.600 --> 0:22:31.960
<v Speaker 9>I'm sorry this is hard for me because I loved Libby.

0:22:32.240 --> 0:22:34.800
<v Speaker 9>She was a part of our family for a long time.

0:22:35.119 --> 0:22:39.120
<v Speaker 9>I remember thinking, I hate that that's the last vision he.

0:22:39.119 --> 0:22:40.720
<v Speaker 2>Will have of her forever.

0:22:41.240 --> 0:22:46.879
<v Speaker 9>You know, after Libby, he was lost for a long time.

0:22:47.480 --> 0:22:50.280
<v Speaker 9>When Libby died, Devon was just lost.

0:22:51.840 --> 0:22:54.760
<v Speaker 2>Devin himself said as much in his second interview with

0:22:54.840 --> 0:22:56.440
<v Speaker 2>IPD in twenty nineteen.

0:22:57.520 --> 0:23:00.280
<v Speaker 5>Myself that day, truth, I has never been than that

0:23:00.359 --> 0:23:03.920
<v Speaker 5>I talk about Let's suicide was on my mind any.

0:23:03.800 --> 0:23:06.280
<v Speaker 4>After that stuff happened, because I didn't want.

0:23:06.119 --> 0:23:08.520
<v Speaker 5>To be alive, but I knew our friend needed somebody

0:23:08.840 --> 0:23:09.640
<v Speaker 5>and that's the only.

0:23:09.480 --> 0:23:10.480
<v Speaker 4>Reason that I'm still here.

0:23:11.600 --> 0:23:14.800
<v Speaker 2>And his stepmom Jamie saw the change in him too.

0:23:15.160 --> 0:23:17.400
<v Speaker 7>He didn't care what happened to him after Levy had died,

0:23:17.440 --> 0:23:18.960
<v Speaker 7>because he lost the love of his life.

0:23:20.359 --> 0:23:24.000
<v Speaker 2>This attitude is reflected in his arrests and interactions with

0:23:24.040 --> 0:23:28.040
<v Speaker 2>the police the summer before Libby's death. Devon may have

0:23:28.080 --> 0:23:32.159
<v Speaker 2>been one of the ipd's most active Corps offenders, but

0:23:32.240 --> 0:23:35.520
<v Speaker 2>in the years following Libby's death, Devin seemed to go

0:23:35.560 --> 0:23:40.080
<v Speaker 2>on a crime spree, accruing multiple convictions possession of a

0:23:40.119 --> 0:23:44.919
<v Speaker 2>controlled substance, tampering with a motor vehicle, stealing, two counts

0:23:44.920 --> 0:23:47.840
<v Speaker 2>of resisting arrest, and that was just in the state

0:23:47.880 --> 0:23:52.160
<v Speaker 2>of Missouri. In nearby Kansas, I can identify even more

0:23:53.240 --> 0:23:56.520
<v Speaker 2>by any measure, Devon was clearly struggling.

0:23:56.760 --> 0:23:59.600
<v Speaker 7>Yeah, so he was ribbon and roaring through people's life.

0:23:59.760 --> 0:24:02.040
<v Speaker 7>Didn't care if you dying, He didn't care what happened

0:24:02.040 --> 0:24:02.600
<v Speaker 7>to himself.

0:24:04.600 --> 0:24:08.119
<v Speaker 2>Of course, you can analyze this behavior in a number

0:24:08.119 --> 0:24:13.439
<v Speaker 2>of ways. On one hand, this recklessness, this hopeless disorientation,

0:24:14.119 --> 0:24:17.119
<v Speaker 2>could be a sign of guilt. On the other hand,

0:24:17.359 --> 0:24:20.240
<v Speaker 2>it could be a response to an all consuming grief,

0:24:20.960 --> 0:24:24.359
<v Speaker 2>And the latter is what Devon's family holds onto. The

0:24:24.400 --> 0:24:28.080
<v Speaker 2>women I interviewed made it clear that they believe that

0:24:28.200 --> 0:24:32.320
<v Speaker 2>Devon was not responsible for Libby's death. I asked Roxanne

0:24:32.359 --> 0:24:33.360
<v Speaker 2>directly about this.

0:24:34.200 --> 0:24:37.359
<v Speaker 4>Are you one hundred percenter in that she died by

0:24:37.440 --> 0:24:39.600
<v Speaker 4>suicide and that no one else was involved?

0:24:40.760 --> 0:24:43.200
<v Speaker 3>How can anybody be one hundred percent certain?

0:24:44.520 --> 0:24:47.880
<v Speaker 4>Do you have any suspicions that Devon might have been involved?

0:24:48.680 --> 0:24:57.480
<v Speaker 3>Absolutely not, absolutely not, Like they loved each other like

0:24:57.480 --> 0:25:01.879
<v Speaker 3>like no other I do. I think I know he

0:25:01.920 --> 0:25:07.000
<v Speaker 3>did not do anything to her.

0:25:07.640 --> 0:25:10.600
<v Speaker 2>But when I asked them about physical violence prior to

0:25:10.680 --> 0:25:14.119
<v Speaker 2>Louby's death, the physical violence that so many people have

0:25:14.200 --> 0:25:20.240
<v Speaker 2>alleged happened in the relationship. They're decidedly less certain. Here's Jamie.

0:25:20.960 --> 0:25:23.480
<v Speaker 7>I did not see any violence between the two of them,

0:25:23.520 --> 0:25:26.800
<v Speaker 7>but I did hear of it, And when I left

0:25:28.280 --> 0:25:32.000
<v Speaker 7>Devin's father, I went about my own way, so I

0:25:32.119 --> 0:25:35.400
<v Speaker 7>wasn't there for the worst part of it. Of the relationship.

0:25:35.680 --> 0:25:37.320
<v Speaker 7>They just never got like that in front of me,

0:25:38.119 --> 0:25:41.199
<v Speaker 7>So it's hard for me to think that he is

0:25:41.280 --> 0:25:41.520
<v Speaker 7>like that.

0:25:42.520 --> 0:25:46.640
<v Speaker 2>Mindy, Devin's mom, conceded the relationship did involve some abuse,

0:25:47.359 --> 0:25:48.399
<v Speaker 2>just of a different kind.

0:25:48.800 --> 0:25:53.320
<v Speaker 9>I mean, my son emotionally abused her. I witnessed that,

0:25:54.080 --> 0:25:58.399
<v Speaker 9>but I never witnessed any physical abuse from Devin to

0:25:58.560 --> 0:26:05.080
<v Speaker 9>her besides maybe restraining her. You know, they fought a lot,

0:26:05.720 --> 0:26:11.160
<v Speaker 9>and a lot of the physical part actually was from Livvy,

0:26:12.040 --> 0:26:15.000
<v Speaker 9>you know, and she was a feisy little thing.

0:26:15.920 --> 0:26:19.200
<v Speaker 2>But Mindy admitted there may have been things she hadn't seen.

0:26:19.359 --> 0:26:25.119
<v Speaker 9>Behind closed doors. You know, nobody really knows, honestly, and

0:26:25.240 --> 0:26:29.560
<v Speaker 9>with drugs involved. I mean, I've experienced it myself. You know,

0:26:30.240 --> 0:26:30.960
<v Speaker 9>I've lived here it.

0:26:31.000 --> 0:26:38.240
<v Speaker 2>Myself, Mindy, Roxanne, Jamie. Their responses don't entirely surprise me.

0:26:39.359 --> 0:26:43.200
<v Speaker 2>In my many years reporting on domestic violence, I've interacted

0:26:43.280 --> 0:26:46.080
<v Speaker 2>with a lot of family members of men accused of

0:26:46.160 --> 0:26:49.560
<v Speaker 2>hurting their partners, and by and large, they tend not

0:26:49.680 --> 0:26:53.359
<v Speaker 2>to believe the allegations of abuse, regardless of the strength

0:26:53.400 --> 0:26:56.760
<v Speaker 2>of the evidence in front of them. Denial is a

0:26:56.800 --> 0:27:01.399
<v Speaker 2>powerful coping mechanism. It allows us to without having to

0:27:01.440 --> 0:27:05.760
<v Speaker 2>critically examine the past and our roles in it. I

0:27:05.800 --> 0:27:08.800
<v Speaker 2>saw an example of this denial in my conversation with

0:27:08.960 --> 0:27:12.560
<v Speaker 2>Roxanne when I asked her about the alleged strangulation of

0:27:12.600 --> 0:27:16.800
<v Speaker 2>Libby that occurred one week before her death, the strangulation

0:27:16.960 --> 0:27:20.720
<v Speaker 2>that was witnessed by Gary Stevens. She told me she

0:27:20.840 --> 0:27:22.320
<v Speaker 2>thought Gary had made it up.

0:27:23.040 --> 0:27:25.000
<v Speaker 4>So do you not believe that he's telling the truth?

0:27:25.400 --> 0:27:30.760
<v Speaker 3>No? No, Why would anybody in their right mind like

0:27:31.640 --> 0:27:39.200
<v Speaker 3>allow a man that is supposedly choking this chick leaves

0:27:39.320 --> 0:27:43.560
<v Speaker 3>together and then not report it until after she dead.

0:27:43.680 --> 0:27:46.960
<v Speaker 4>I'm telling you, I've interviewed him and his story is

0:27:47.560 --> 0:27:50.239
<v Speaker 4>very credible to me, Like he cares about Devin, and

0:27:50.280 --> 0:27:54.160
<v Speaker 4>he's very conflicted that he you know that he had

0:27:54.320 --> 0:27:56.240
<v Speaker 4>to go to the police and report what he saw.

0:27:57.119 --> 0:28:00.280
<v Speaker 2>But later in our conversation, she conceded that it was

0:28:00.359 --> 0:28:04.159
<v Speaker 2>possible Gary was telling the truth. The more we talked,

0:28:04.480 --> 0:28:07.080
<v Speaker 2>she backed off her black and white response to the

0:28:07.119 --> 0:28:11.639
<v Speaker 2>accusations about Devon's behavior and seemed open to exploring the

0:28:11.760 --> 0:28:17.720
<v Speaker 2>uncomfortable gray area of domestic violence. In fact, Roxane recognized

0:28:17.800 --> 0:28:21.880
<v Speaker 2>a similarity between Devon and Libby's relationship and the one

0:28:21.920 --> 0:28:25.359
<v Speaker 2>she herself had been in back then, a relationship that

0:28:25.440 --> 0:28:28.040
<v Speaker 2>she acknowledged wasn't especially healthy.

0:28:28.800 --> 0:28:32.320
<v Speaker 3>In both of our relationships, they're not in abusive ways,

0:28:32.359 --> 0:28:36.080
<v Speaker 3>but they give us toxic more mental you know, like

0:28:36.240 --> 0:28:41.520
<v Speaker 3>menernal sociopath my manipulating gas lighting masters is what I

0:28:41.600 --> 0:28:41.960
<v Speaker 3>call them.

0:28:42.360 --> 0:28:45.760
<v Speaker 4>So that could be considered like emotional abuse. There's certainly

0:28:45.840 --> 0:28:49.760
<v Speaker 4>different different ways that people can hurt their partner. That's

0:28:49.800 --> 0:28:51.840
<v Speaker 4>not only physical, and.

0:28:52.040 --> 0:28:55.880
<v Speaker 3>Even emotional you know, can turn into physical, like in

0:28:55.960 --> 0:28:58.360
<v Speaker 3>your body, you know what I mean, Like it can

0:28:58.440 --> 0:29:00.240
<v Speaker 3>make you make you sick, you know.

0:29:01.560 --> 0:29:04.239
<v Speaker 2>Roxanne had been shocked when she heard the story that

0:29:04.280 --> 0:29:08.280
<v Speaker 2>Libby had died by suicide. She too had seen how

0:29:08.360 --> 0:29:11.959
<v Speaker 2>much Libby loved Xavier and how dedicated she was to

0:29:12.000 --> 0:29:17.120
<v Speaker 2>her son. But Roxanne also believed the toxicity of Libby

0:29:17.160 --> 0:29:20.800
<v Speaker 2>and Devon's relationship could have been partially responsible.

0:29:21.440 --> 0:29:25.440
<v Speaker 4>So are you saying that you believe she might have

0:29:26.880 --> 0:29:31.520
<v Speaker 4>been driven to suicide because you know there was so

0:29:31.680 --> 0:29:35.200
<v Speaker 4>much like emotional abuse and stuff going on in her.

0:29:35.120 --> 0:29:39.680
<v Speaker 3>Relationships with dev Yes, that's the first thought that came

0:29:39.720 --> 0:29:44.080
<v Speaker 3>into my head, was that she was just so tired

0:29:45.080 --> 0:29:51.280
<v Speaker 3>of being tired of having to keep up with Devon

0:29:51.600 --> 0:29:55.080
<v Speaker 3>just to feel loved and to love him.

0:29:55.800 --> 0:29:59.040
<v Speaker 2>Roxanne told me she could imagine why Libby might have

0:29:59.120 --> 0:30:02.440
<v Speaker 2>felt like this because it's something she had felt too

0:30:02.960 --> 0:30:05.400
<v Speaker 2>in her relationship with her ex boyfriend.

0:30:05.760 --> 0:30:12.600
<v Speaker 3>I'm gonna try, but it's right. I have tried most

0:30:12.600 --> 0:30:18.520
<v Speaker 3>of the time taking myself because I loved him so much,

0:30:18.720 --> 0:30:21.520
<v Speaker 3>and then he just wouldn't stop doing drugs.

0:30:21.560 --> 0:30:40.600
<v Speaker 6>You know, probably the most surprising thing is that we

0:30:40.680 --> 0:30:44.040
<v Speaker 6>keep looking for conscious intent. You know, we keep thinking, well,

0:30:44.640 --> 0:30:49.240
<v Speaker 6>abusers must know what they're doing, they're consciously setting about

0:30:49.280 --> 0:30:52.720
<v Speaker 6>to be controlling and domineering. I don't think it operates

0:30:52.720 --> 0:30:53.360
<v Speaker 6>at that level.

0:30:53.680 --> 0:30:57.600
<v Speaker 2>This is David Adams, a psychologist and co founder of Emerge,

0:30:57.880 --> 0:31:00.840
<v Speaker 2>the first counseling program in the nation for men who

0:31:00.880 --> 0:31:01.640
<v Speaker 2>abuse women.

0:31:02.400 --> 0:31:07.080
<v Speaker 6>Most abusive men in my experience somehow think of themselves

0:31:07.080 --> 0:31:11.080
<v Speaker 6>as victims. And it all comes from this sort of

0:31:11.080 --> 0:31:14.720
<v Speaker 6>self centered orientation. And these are men who are being

0:31:14.760 --> 0:31:18.440
<v Speaker 6>extremely controlling and domineering, and yet they somehow manage to

0:31:18.440 --> 0:31:20.080
<v Speaker 6>think of themselves as victims.

0:31:20.800 --> 0:31:24.000
<v Speaker 2>I wanted to talk to David Adams because, just as

0:31:24.040 --> 0:31:27.200
<v Speaker 2>it's important to work on improving the systems of support

0:31:27.400 --> 0:31:31.120
<v Speaker 2>for victims of domestic violence, I also believe people who

0:31:31.240 --> 0:31:35.240
<v Speaker 2>use violence against their partners deserve help too. They often

0:31:35.280 --> 0:31:39.000
<v Speaker 2>have their own trauma to process, their own struggles to overcome,

0:31:39.920 --> 0:31:43.160
<v Speaker 2>and if we truly want to end the cycle of violence,

0:31:43.680 --> 0:31:47.479
<v Speaker 2>we can't afford to ignore those who perpetrate it. We

0:31:47.520 --> 0:31:51.120
<v Speaker 2>don't have reliable statistics on how many men commit domestic

0:31:51.200 --> 0:31:54.480
<v Speaker 2>violence in the US, but we know it's a staggeringly

0:31:54.600 --> 0:31:59.120
<v Speaker 2>large number. Consider that, according to the CDC, one in

0:31:59.200 --> 0:32:02.959
<v Speaker 2>four women will experience physical violence by their intimate partner

0:32:03.160 --> 0:32:07.560
<v Speaker 2>at some point during their lifetime. Back in the nineteen seventies,

0:32:07.640 --> 0:32:11.000
<v Speaker 2>when David Adams first began working with this population of men,

0:32:11.520 --> 0:32:15.080
<v Speaker 2>the US was finally beginning to reckon with the pervasiveness

0:32:15.080 --> 0:32:18.880
<v Speaker 2>of domestic violence and the permissive culture that allowed it

0:32:18.920 --> 0:32:23.840
<v Speaker 2>to thrive. States began to develop specific laws that criminalized

0:32:23.880 --> 0:32:28.760
<v Speaker 2>abusive behavior. The first shelters opened for victims, but for

0:32:28.920 --> 0:32:32.440
<v Speaker 2>men who were using violence, there were very few options

0:32:32.480 --> 0:32:35.360
<v Speaker 2>beyond jail, and that's where a merge came in.

0:32:36.120 --> 0:32:39.280
<v Speaker 6>The founders of were merged or ten men. Some of

0:32:39.360 --> 0:32:42.719
<v Speaker 6>us were social workers just fresh out of graduate school.

0:32:43.080 --> 0:32:45.800
<v Speaker 6>Some of us were teachers. I think we had one

0:32:45.920 --> 0:32:50.280
<v Speaker 6>taxi driver. What we had in common was that we

0:32:50.920 --> 0:32:56.200
<v Speaker 6>had female friends who had been involved in establishing some

0:32:56.280 --> 0:33:00.200
<v Speaker 6>of the first so called battered women's programs. Our friends

0:33:00.200 --> 0:33:02.040
<v Speaker 6>would tell us that they would get calls on their

0:33:02.040 --> 0:33:05.760
<v Speaker 6>hotlines from men, and these were abusive men, and they

0:33:05.760 --> 0:33:10.200
<v Speaker 6>were actually seeking help. And the women didn't feel it

0:33:10.240 --> 0:33:14.080
<v Speaker 6>was their responsibility to help the abuser, but they still

0:33:14.120 --> 0:33:16.400
<v Speaker 6>felt that there should be some sort of help available.

0:33:17.040 --> 0:33:19.400
<v Speaker 6>So they asked us, as a group of men that

0:33:19.440 --> 0:33:22.080
<v Speaker 6>they knew and trusted, would we be willing to take

0:33:22.120 --> 0:33:22.560
<v Speaker 6>this on.

0:33:23.240 --> 0:33:25.880
<v Speaker 2>David and his friends did take it on, but in

0:33:26.000 --> 0:33:29.760
<v Speaker 2>nineteen seventy seven, there was very little research to guide

0:33:29.760 --> 0:33:33.200
<v Speaker 2>their approach. They spoke with a bunch of women who'd

0:33:33.200 --> 0:33:36.680
<v Speaker 2>been abused, and one of them gave them something that

0:33:36.760 --> 0:33:39.440
<v Speaker 2>shifted how they'd been thinking about the issue.

0:33:39.640 --> 0:33:43.400
<v Speaker 6>One of the women actually had encouraged her abusive partner

0:33:43.440 --> 0:33:46.720
<v Speaker 6>to send an audio tape to us, and so one

0:33:46.960 --> 0:33:49.120
<v Speaker 6>evening we sat around listening to this hour and a

0:33:49.160 --> 0:33:52.400
<v Speaker 6>half audiotape in which he was apologizing. I think he

0:33:52.480 --> 0:33:54.920
<v Speaker 6>was desperate to be back in the relationship with her.

0:33:55.880 --> 0:33:59.520
<v Speaker 6>But what was really interesting to us was that his

0:34:00.000 --> 0:34:05.440
<v Speaker 6>pologies pretty quickly turned to making excuses for his abusive

0:34:05.480 --> 0:34:10.680
<v Speaker 6>behavior and even romanticizing his abusive behavior, that somehow his

0:34:10.840 --> 0:34:15.399
<v Speaker 6>feelings are so strong, you know, the loves are so

0:34:15.480 --> 0:34:19.600
<v Speaker 6>strongly that his jealousy comes out. That was eye opening

0:34:19.600 --> 0:34:23.560
<v Speaker 6>for us because we were very naive about domestic violence,

0:34:23.600 --> 0:34:26.920
<v Speaker 6>and we thought, well, well, just tell them that it's wrong, right,

0:34:28.040 --> 0:34:30.280
<v Speaker 6>And so this kind of introduced us to the idea

0:34:30.320 --> 0:34:33.319
<v Speaker 6>that it was a lot more complicated. There was not

0:34:33.400 --> 0:34:35.719
<v Speaker 6>just the abusive behavior, but there was ways that it

0:34:35.800 --> 0:34:37.759
<v Speaker 6>was justified and rationalized.

0:34:39.280 --> 0:34:43.399
<v Speaker 2>The intervention program that developed from these conversations decades ago

0:34:43.840 --> 0:34:47.600
<v Speaker 2>has been refined over time. Emerge is now a forty

0:34:47.640 --> 0:34:51.320
<v Speaker 2>week program where men meet regularly to discuss their history

0:34:51.360 --> 0:34:54.720
<v Speaker 2>with violence and work on developing critical skills to change

0:34:54.760 --> 0:34:57.920
<v Speaker 2>their behavior. About half of the men who participate are

0:34:57.960 --> 0:35:01.480
<v Speaker 2>court mandated the other half show up of their own accord.

0:35:02.320 --> 0:35:07.480
<v Speaker 2>Emerge has two cornerstones, respect and empathy, both their skills

0:35:07.560 --> 0:35:11.560
<v Speaker 2>Adams believe can be taught. In weekly sessions. The men

0:35:11.600 --> 0:35:15.920
<v Speaker 2>do exercises to model respectful behavior and learn how to

0:35:16.000 --> 0:35:19.040
<v Speaker 2>empathize with their partners and the pain they endured as

0:35:19.120 --> 0:35:22.840
<v Speaker 2>a result of the abuse. I wanted to speak directly

0:35:22.920 --> 0:35:26.160
<v Speaker 2>to someone who'd used violence against their partner and was

0:35:26.200 --> 0:35:30.520
<v Speaker 2>working to address their issues, and so David Adams connected

0:35:30.520 --> 0:35:33.720
<v Speaker 2>me to an emerged participant who was willing to share

0:35:33.719 --> 0:35:38.080
<v Speaker 2>his experience. His name is Tyler. He's twenty four and

0:35:38.160 --> 0:35:40.160
<v Speaker 2>works in a restaurant in Massachusetts.

0:35:41.040 --> 0:35:45.400
<v Speaker 5>Me and by a girlfriend at the time got into

0:35:46.239 --> 0:35:51.320
<v Speaker 5>an argument because I suspected her cheating, and instead of

0:35:51.400 --> 0:35:55.400
<v Speaker 5>having a full conversation about it and Peter Rachel, I

0:35:55.560 --> 0:36:00.359
<v Speaker 5>just kind of acted out fully and so he went

0:36:00.400 --> 0:36:03.120
<v Speaker 5>to angry. Didn't have any other emotion other than that.

0:36:03.880 --> 0:36:09.759
<v Speaker 5>So I started yelling me, I started throwing things, I

0:36:09.880 --> 0:36:14.120
<v Speaker 5>pushed her, and I just kept escalating from there and

0:36:15.080 --> 0:36:19.279
<v Speaker 5>I ended up breaking her phone. She had cuts on

0:36:19.320 --> 0:36:23.200
<v Speaker 5>her hand. I grabbed her throat for a second and

0:36:23.640 --> 0:36:24.400
<v Speaker 5>into let go.

0:36:25.520 --> 0:36:29.960
<v Speaker 2>Tyler was arrested, charged and convicted of domestic violence. As

0:36:30.040 --> 0:36:33.000
<v Speaker 2>part of his sentence, he is mandated to attend forty

0:36:33.000 --> 0:36:36.080
<v Speaker 2>weeks of Emerge. At the time I spoke with him

0:36:36.320 --> 0:36:38.799
<v Speaker 2>on the phone during a work break, he had been

0:36:38.800 --> 0:36:41.200
<v Speaker 2>in the program for sixteen weeks.

0:36:41.880 --> 0:36:45.400
<v Speaker 5>It brings up a lot from like my child is

0:36:45.920 --> 0:36:48.320
<v Speaker 5>seeing the best aside from my father and my mother,

0:36:48.440 --> 0:36:52.000
<v Speaker 5>and hearing everywhere else's stories. Yeah, there was quite a

0:36:52.040 --> 0:36:53.680
<v Speaker 5>bit of trauma in my life as a kid. I

0:36:53.800 --> 0:36:57.720
<v Speaker 5>was molested, was taking advantage by multiple people in my family.

0:36:57.760 --> 0:37:01.760
<v Speaker 5>It was kind of all just, yeah, everything round after another.

0:37:02.400 --> 0:37:05.080
<v Speaker 2>Tyler said the men in the group had a lot

0:37:05.120 --> 0:37:09.280
<v Speaker 2>in common, especially as they looked back on their upbringings.

0:37:09.560 --> 0:37:13.000
<v Speaker 5>It's like me realizing that, hey, I've been around in

0:37:13.040 --> 0:37:16.080
<v Speaker 5>my whole life. I've never really realized it. But hearing

0:37:16.080 --> 0:37:19.680
<v Speaker 5>everyone's different story kind of brings up late. Okay, there's

0:37:19.719 --> 0:37:21.960
<v Speaker 5>other people that are in the same boat that I was,

0:37:22.719 --> 0:37:25.160
<v Speaker 5>or have done the same thing, and they're trying to

0:37:25.200 --> 0:37:25.960
<v Speaker 5>better their acting.

0:37:26.719 --> 0:37:30.000
<v Speaker 2>The assault that led Tyler to Emerge, it wasn't the

0:37:30.040 --> 0:37:33.560
<v Speaker 2>first time he was arrested for domestic violence against his girlfriend.

0:37:34.280 --> 0:37:37.400
<v Speaker 2>He told me it happened once before three years earlier,

0:37:38.280 --> 0:37:40.640
<v Speaker 2>and though he said he wasn't physically violent with her

0:37:40.760 --> 0:37:44.560
<v Speaker 2>in those intervening years until the recent arrest, he's since

0:37:44.640 --> 0:37:48.080
<v Speaker 2>come to see more of his behavior as abusive, the

0:37:48.120 --> 0:37:51.960
<v Speaker 2>way he talked to her, monitored her activities, and controlled

0:37:52.000 --> 0:37:56.040
<v Speaker 2>their finances. I asked him to describe his feelings now

0:37:56.280 --> 0:37:58.040
<v Speaker 2>about how he treated her back then.

0:37:58.640 --> 0:38:03.840
<v Speaker 5>I feel defeated and hate towards myself because not only

0:38:04.200 --> 0:38:06.239
<v Speaker 5>did I do what I saw happened to my mother,

0:38:07.200 --> 0:38:10.160
<v Speaker 5>I did what I saw happened to my mother, to

0:38:10.239 --> 0:38:12.960
<v Speaker 5>the mother of my three kids, everything like that. I

0:38:13.120 --> 0:38:15.040
<v Speaker 5>caused her pain in a way that I never wanted it.

0:38:15.719 --> 0:38:21.200
<v Speaker 2>Tyler imagines that his girlfriend now X, feels betrayed. He

0:38:21.280 --> 0:38:24.200
<v Speaker 2>said they haven't spoken since the night he strangled her.

0:38:24.800 --> 0:38:29.759
<v Speaker 2>She has a protective order that bar's contact. Instead, he's

0:38:29.800 --> 0:38:34.000
<v Speaker 2>working on himself at e Merge, and he's optimistic about

0:38:34.000 --> 0:38:35.680
<v Speaker 2>his capacity for change.

0:38:36.239 --> 0:38:39.799
<v Speaker 5>You always hear the expression once an abuser always abused her.

0:38:40.440 --> 0:38:42.680
<v Speaker 2>I don't want to be that. That's not who I

0:38:42.719 --> 0:38:43.120
<v Speaker 2>want to be.

0:38:43.920 --> 0:38:46.600
<v Speaker 5>I don't want to be the person that everyone's afraid of,

0:38:47.360 --> 0:38:49.960
<v Speaker 5>that someone slinches around or you can't talk to her

0:38:49.960 --> 0:38:52.520
<v Speaker 5>where you're afraid of having someone taken away. I don't

0:38:52.520 --> 0:38:53.520
<v Speaker 5>want to be that person.

0:38:55.040 --> 0:38:59.560
<v Speaker 2>For Tyler's sake, for his future partner's sake, I hope

0:38:59.600 --> 0:39:03.959
<v Speaker 2>he's sists that he's able to recognize and refrain from

0:39:04.000 --> 0:39:08.320
<v Speaker 2>all forms of abusive behavior. Going through a merge certainly

0:39:08.320 --> 0:39:14.359
<v Speaker 2>improves his chances. But hearing about Tyler's ongoing journey made

0:39:14.360 --> 0:39:18.560
<v Speaker 2>me reflect on what I know about Devon. As far

0:39:18.600 --> 0:39:22.800
<v Speaker 2>as I'm aware, Devon has never had an experience like emerge,

0:39:23.560 --> 0:39:27.440
<v Speaker 2>an opportunity to interrogate his past and learn how to

0:39:27.480 --> 0:39:32.200
<v Speaker 2>move forward in a healthy way. I think about Devon, who,

0:39:32.520 --> 0:39:36.359
<v Speaker 2>as a teenager, was exhibiting lots of signs of being

0:39:36.480 --> 0:39:40.720
<v Speaker 2>vulnerable and in need of help. What types of interventions

0:39:40.960 --> 0:39:45.000
<v Speaker 2>could have made a difference. All those times IPD showed

0:39:45.080 --> 0:39:48.520
<v Speaker 2>up and did nothing to help Libby, they also did

0:39:48.560 --> 0:39:52.560
<v Speaker 2>nothing to help Devon. And all the people in Devon's life,

0:39:52.719 --> 0:39:55.720
<v Speaker 2>and all the institutions that are supposed to prevent kids

0:39:55.760 --> 0:39:59.279
<v Speaker 2>from slipping through the cracks? Did they miss all the

0:39:59.360 --> 0:40:03.560
<v Speaker 2>signs that Devon was headed for disaster. One of the

0:40:03.600 --> 0:40:11.680
<v Speaker 2>more stable adults in Devon's life back then was Cindy.

0:40:10.040 --> 0:40:12.200
<v Speaker 5>Do you have any facy for Devan.

0:40:12.880 --> 0:40:18.640
<v Speaker 1>I really do. It's very hard because I knew him

0:40:18.680 --> 0:40:21.680
<v Speaker 1>as a kid. I knew the potential as a kid

0:40:21.680 --> 0:40:25.840
<v Speaker 1>that he had. He was academically on top of things

0:40:25.840 --> 0:40:28.320
<v Speaker 1>in school. He could have been a star football player.

0:40:28.760 --> 0:40:31.240
<v Speaker 1>He really was funny.

0:40:31.960 --> 0:40:32.160
<v Speaker 9>You know.

0:40:33.400 --> 0:40:37.240
<v Speaker 1>I'd seen how he had it with his family members,

0:40:37.239 --> 0:40:40.560
<v Speaker 1>you know, and I would think sympathetically with that poor kid.

0:40:40.680 --> 0:40:43.120
<v Speaker 1>You know, he just never had a good chance. He's

0:40:43.160 --> 0:40:45.920
<v Speaker 1>got these drug addicted people in his life that are

0:40:46.520 --> 0:40:50.800
<v Speaker 1>he's depending on. And I helped him get some help

0:40:51.160 --> 0:40:55.000
<v Speaker 1>through the child services, like get a clothing voucher, but

0:40:55.600 --> 0:40:58.680
<v Speaker 1>he didn't have any anybody did, like enrolling in school

0:40:58.719 --> 0:41:02.640
<v Speaker 1>or anything. I wanted to help him, I really did.

0:41:04.719 --> 0:41:08.439
<v Speaker 2>But that was several years ago, long before Libby would

0:41:08.480 --> 0:41:11.800
<v Speaker 2>be found in a motel bathroom with Devon's belt wrapped

0:41:11.840 --> 0:41:15.720
<v Speaker 2>around her neck. Those early feelings of empathy for Devon

0:41:16.239 --> 0:41:20.680
<v Speaker 2>have been replaced by anger and grief, feelings that are

0:41:20.719 --> 0:41:24.600
<v Speaker 2>even more complicated because Cindy is raising Libby and Devon's son,

0:41:25.320 --> 0:41:29.120
<v Speaker 2>and even though Devon's parental rights were terminated after Libby's death,

0:41:29.640 --> 0:41:34.000
<v Speaker 2>he's still Exavier's father. Cindy has to grapple with how

0:41:34.040 --> 0:41:37.280
<v Speaker 2>to raise a child who in many ways has lost

0:41:37.320 --> 0:41:38.279
<v Speaker 2>both parents.

0:41:38.800 --> 0:41:41.560
<v Speaker 8>So we made a memory book, and that was one

0:41:41.560 --> 0:41:44.319
<v Speaker 8>of my first things I did for him, so that

0:41:44.400 --> 0:41:47.759
<v Speaker 8>he could see his mother's face and every picture is

0:41:47.840 --> 0:41:51.640
<v Speaker 8>him and her. I just decided I was never going

0:41:51.680 --> 0:41:54.040
<v Speaker 8>to tell him Bette his dead. He didn't need to

0:41:54.040 --> 0:41:58.160
<v Speaker 8>know him. He's not even in parties life. But in therapy,

0:41:58.760 --> 0:42:01.200
<v Speaker 8>Xavier wants to know this that is, you know. So

0:42:02.680 --> 0:42:04.880
<v Speaker 8>that's real hard, you know. I didn't never want to

0:42:04.920 --> 0:42:08.640
<v Speaker 8>do that. But so we added two pictures to his

0:42:08.680 --> 0:42:11.160
<v Speaker 8>book and it's of him and his mom and dad,

0:42:12.400 --> 0:42:13.760
<v Speaker 8>and I told him his name.

0:42:13.640 --> 0:42:14.080
<v Speaker 9>You know, and.

0:42:16.520 --> 0:42:17.520
<v Speaker 3>You just can't.

0:42:18.760 --> 0:42:22.640
<v Speaker 1>Pretend he didn't ever have a dad. It was unrealistic.

0:42:22.640 --> 0:42:23.040
<v Speaker 3>Give me.

0:42:32.680 --> 0:42:35.480
<v Speaker 2>In the next and final episode of What Happened to

0:42:35.560 --> 0:42:38.439
<v Speaker 2>Libby Caswell, and.

0:42:38.400 --> 0:42:40.759
<v Speaker 1>So in my mind, I thought, why don't they know

0:42:40.800 --> 0:42:43.440
<v Speaker 1>about this? Why is this a secret? It feels like

0:42:43.480 --> 0:42:44.799
<v Speaker 1>a secret, you know.

0:42:45.400 --> 0:42:48.920
<v Speaker 3>When I seen that story that I was floored. I

0:42:49.000 --> 0:42:49.560
<v Speaker 3>really was.

0:42:50.200 --> 0:42:51.320
<v Speaker 5>That's not what happened.

0:42:52.400 --> 0:42:56.880
<v Speaker 6>If this was a powerful woman with status in the culture,

0:42:57.360 --> 0:42:59.800
<v Speaker 6>this case would have been resolved by now and the

0:43:00.280 --> 0:43:01.040
<v Speaker 6>would be in jail.

0:43:03.400 --> 0:43:06.840
<v Speaker 2>What happened to Libby Caswell is written, reported, and hosted

0:43:06.840 --> 0:43:10.680
<v Speaker 2>by me Melissa Jolson, with writing and story editing by

0:43:10.719 --> 0:43:14.640
<v Speaker 2>Marisa Brown and Lauren Hanson. This episode was edited by

0:43:14.680 --> 0:43:20.239
<v Speaker 2>Zubin Hensler. Our executive producer is Ryan Murdoch for iHeart Podcast.

0:43:20.520 --> 0:43:24.839
<v Speaker 2>Executive producers are Jason English At Katrina Norvel, with our

0:43:24.840 --> 0:43:30.319
<v Speaker 2>supervising producer Carl Catel fact checking by Maya Shukri. Our

0:43:30.360 --> 0:43:33.640
<v Speaker 2>theme song is written by Aaron Kaufman and performed by

0:43:33.680 --> 0:43:38.160
<v Speaker 2>Aaron Kaufman and Elizabeth Wolfe. Original music by Aaron Kaufman

0:43:38.520 --> 0:43:42.400
<v Speaker 2>with additional music by Jeremy Thall our episodes are mixed

0:43:42.400 --> 0:43:45.759
<v Speaker 2>and mastered by Carl Catele. To find out more about

0:43:45.800 --> 0:43:49.080
<v Speaker 2>my investigation or to send a tip, please email me

0:43:49.320 --> 0:43:52.680
<v Speaker 2>at what Happened to Libby at gmail dot com. Thanks

0:43:52.680 --> 0:44:03.800
<v Speaker 2>so much for listening