1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:04,680 Speaker 1: From UFOs to psychic powers and government conspiracies. History is 2 00:00:04,760 --> 00:00:09,080 Speaker 1: riddled with unexplained events. You can turn back now or 3 00:00:09,160 --> 00:00:12,119 Speaker 1: learn this stuff they don't want you to know. A 4 00:00:12,200 --> 00:00:13,880 Speaker 1: production of iHeartRadio. 5 00:00:24,600 --> 00:00:26,799 Speaker 2: Hello, welcome back to the show. My name is Matt, 6 00:00:26,960 --> 00:00:27,800 Speaker 2: my name is Nolan. 7 00:00:28,680 --> 00:00:29,800 Speaker 3: They called me Ben. 8 00:00:29,840 --> 00:00:32,960 Speaker 4: We're joined as always with our super producer Andrew, the 9 00:00:33,040 --> 00:00:37,800 Speaker 4: try Force Howard. Most importantly, you are here. That makes 10 00:00:37,840 --> 00:00:39,920 Speaker 4: this the stuff they don't. 11 00:00:39,760 --> 00:00:40,600 Speaker 3: Want you to know. 12 00:00:41,280 --> 00:00:44,880 Speaker 4: You know, guys, we were talking, oh a little while 13 00:00:44,920 --> 00:00:48,040 Speaker 4: back off air. We've spent quite a bit of time 14 00:00:48,159 --> 00:00:54,160 Speaker 4: recently exploring present and future conspiracies and folks with so 15 00:00:54,280 --> 00:00:58,040 Speaker 4: many bizarre and troubling events occurring, who can blame us? 16 00:00:58,240 --> 00:01:02,120 Speaker 4: Like Noel, Matt, Andrew. Have you guys checked the stock 17 00:01:02,160 --> 00:01:03,040 Speaker 4: market recently? 18 00:01:03,200 --> 00:01:03,600 Speaker 3: Nope. 19 00:01:05,240 --> 00:01:09,360 Speaker 2: I looked at it this morning. As of April seventh, 20 00:01:09,480 --> 00:01:11,640 Speaker 2: it was way down. 21 00:01:11,800 --> 00:01:12,039 Speaker 3: Yep. 22 00:01:12,959 --> 00:01:15,800 Speaker 5: You know what, though, y'all, we've we've sorry. I hate 23 00:01:15,800 --> 00:01:18,360 Speaker 5: to be silver lining guy. It's very bad, but we 24 00:01:18,440 --> 00:01:21,720 Speaker 5: have lived through these kinds of corrections and recessions before. 25 00:01:21,840 --> 00:01:24,520 Speaker 5: And you know, I just remember at the time the 26 00:01:24,560 --> 00:01:28,200 Speaker 5: last big recession happened, my mom sold all of her stock, 27 00:01:28,800 --> 00:01:32,640 Speaker 5: which was a really dumb thing to do because that's 28 00:01:32,680 --> 00:01:36,520 Speaker 5: when you actually, you know, show the loss. So if 29 00:01:36,560 --> 00:01:38,880 Speaker 5: she had just sat on it, it would have been 30 00:01:38,880 --> 00:01:41,200 Speaker 5: fine because it all came back around. But no, what's 31 00:01:41,240 --> 00:01:42,640 Speaker 5: going on right now is bonkers. 32 00:01:43,600 --> 00:01:46,600 Speaker 2: That's why we love cafsper mastresses. It's a great place 33 00:01:46,640 --> 00:01:47,520 Speaker 2: to store that. 34 00:01:48,040 --> 00:01:52,080 Speaker 5: No man, keep the cash, keep the cash, but don't 35 00:01:52,120 --> 00:01:53,120 Speaker 5: pan excel. 36 00:01:52,840 --> 00:01:56,640 Speaker 4: Your stock as well as as well as of course 37 00:01:56,880 --> 00:01:59,960 Speaker 4: Hellman's Bonnat's jars, Helman's Bonnai's jar. 38 00:02:00,040 --> 00:02:03,360 Speaker 3: Ours set it, forget it, bury it in your. 39 00:02:03,200 --> 00:02:07,000 Speaker 5: Yard or just your couch, you know coinstar that's down there. 40 00:02:07,040 --> 00:02:11,560 Speaker 4: By your put it in your couch or your Casper mattress. 41 00:02:11,960 --> 00:02:14,480 Speaker 4: That's where we put the jar. Then you bury it in. 42 00:02:14,440 --> 00:02:17,360 Speaker 5: Your yard so when it turns into Kim chee in 43 00:02:17,440 --> 00:02:17,800 Speaker 5: a couple. 44 00:02:19,080 --> 00:02:23,440 Speaker 4: So we're clearly top level financial advisors, but we are 45 00:02:23,520 --> 00:02:28,800 Speaker 4: counseling people about the importance, yea, of staying calm right 46 00:02:29,080 --> 00:02:32,600 Speaker 4: in chaotic times. And that's a question that we're going 47 00:02:32,639 --> 00:02:36,880 Speaker 4: to explore in this Evening's episode. When the Nation of 48 00:02:36,919 --> 00:02:42,120 Speaker 4: Australia and indeed the world panicked because imagine, all right, 49 00:02:42,200 --> 00:02:45,839 Speaker 4: we're in chaotic times, right, Now, some people love the 50 00:02:45,919 --> 00:02:48,600 Speaker 4: current US president. Some people are not fans of the 51 00:02:48,639 --> 00:02:52,160 Speaker 4: current US president. What if one day he went swimming 52 00:02:52,480 --> 00:02:53,440 Speaker 4: and disappeared. 53 00:02:53,919 --> 00:02:56,880 Speaker 5: I mean, you know, some people might feel various ways 54 00:02:56,919 --> 00:03:00,000 Speaker 5: about that in one direction or another. But yeah, certain 55 00:03:00,080 --> 00:03:01,600 Speaker 5: they would be a big news item. 56 00:03:02,200 --> 00:03:04,440 Speaker 3: You mean, like in the band one direction. 57 00:03:04,240 --> 00:03:07,160 Speaker 5: Exactly that, that's exactly could say. 58 00:03:07,560 --> 00:03:11,040 Speaker 2: But for real, and imagine if the sitting president of 59 00:03:11,080 --> 00:03:15,040 Speaker 2: the United States was very well liked, like just all around, 60 00:03:15,160 --> 00:03:17,560 Speaker 2: you know, pretty dang high approval. 61 00:03:17,200 --> 00:03:19,640 Speaker 3: Rating and folksy guy. 62 00:03:19,880 --> 00:03:22,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, imagine, but imagine if that occurred like that, 63 00:03:22,600 --> 00:03:25,919 Speaker 2: would there would uh, there wouldn't be much other news 64 00:03:26,040 --> 00:03:28,520 Speaker 2: coming out besides where where did the president go? 65 00:03:28,760 --> 00:03:29,440 Speaker 3: What happened? 66 00:03:29,600 --> 00:03:33,440 Speaker 4: Yeah, and this this evening we're diving back to you'll 67 00:03:33,480 --> 00:03:34,200 Speaker 4: see why that's. 68 00:03:34,040 --> 00:03:35,680 Speaker 3: A bad bit of word play. 69 00:03:35,680 --> 00:03:38,000 Speaker 4: In a minute, we're diving back to our roots with 70 00:03:38,080 --> 00:03:41,400 Speaker 4: a classic mystery, some classic stuff they don't want you 71 00:03:41,440 --> 00:03:46,240 Speaker 4: to know. A disappearing prime minister. This one is for you, 72 00:03:46,360 --> 00:03:51,240 Speaker 4: fellow aussy listeners from down under. What happened to Harold Holt? 73 00:03:51,520 --> 00:03:55,440 Speaker 4: And why do so many conspiracies about his disappearance abound? 74 00:03:55,680 --> 00:03:56,080 Speaker 3: Today? 75 00:03:56,480 --> 00:03:59,200 Speaker 5: We'll find out right after a teeny tiny quickie word 76 00:03:59,200 --> 00:04:00,240 Speaker 5: from our sponsor. 77 00:04:06,240 --> 00:04:09,880 Speaker 4: Here are the facts, all right, Who's Harold Holt? This 78 00:04:10,080 --> 00:04:13,120 Speaker 4: name might not be familiar to a lot of a 79 00:04:13,120 --> 00:04:15,720 Speaker 4: lot of our fellow listeners outside of Australia. 80 00:04:15,920 --> 00:04:19,359 Speaker 5: While Harold Edward Holt was born on the fifth of 81 00:04:19,400 --> 00:04:23,800 Speaker 5: August nineteen eight in Sydney, Australia, both of his parents 82 00:04:23,920 --> 00:04:28,719 Speaker 5: were teachers, and he had moved around quite a few times, 83 00:04:28,920 --> 00:04:31,440 Speaker 5: and by the age of twelve had lived in Sydney, 84 00:04:31,800 --> 00:04:36,440 Speaker 5: Adelaide and Melbourne, where Holt ultimately finished school. 85 00:04:38,040 --> 00:04:42,040 Speaker 4: Yeah, and he is not a guy coming from a 86 00:04:42,080 --> 00:04:44,880 Speaker 4: silver spoon background, you know what I mean. He's not 87 00:04:45,000 --> 00:04:50,680 Speaker 4: the scion of some multi generational mining dynasty or anything 88 00:04:50,720 --> 00:04:54,479 Speaker 4: of that nature. He's not an aristocrat. He is a 89 00:04:54,640 --> 00:04:58,440 Speaker 4: very smart kid and he's a very popular guy at 90 00:04:58,480 --> 00:05:01,240 Speaker 4: school at the University of mel But where he studies, 91 00:05:01,520 --> 00:05:05,800 Speaker 4: he's known for being an avid outdoorsman, a real sporty guy. 92 00:05:06,080 --> 00:05:09,440 Speaker 4: But he's also great at debate club. He cleans up 93 00:05:10,000 --> 00:05:13,640 Speaker 4: and he studies law, as did many of his colleagues 94 00:05:13,640 --> 00:05:16,800 Speaker 4: at the time. He graduates in nineteen thirty with a 95 00:05:16,880 --> 00:05:20,159 Speaker 4: law degree and he starts working for a local firm 96 00:05:20,520 --> 00:05:24,200 Speaker 4: before he passes the bar in nineteen thirty two and 97 00:05:24,240 --> 00:05:25,840 Speaker 4: becomes a full fledged lawyer. 98 00:05:26,240 --> 00:05:27,360 Speaker 3: He's only twenty four. 99 00:05:27,880 --> 00:05:29,760 Speaker 4: We do have to give points to the name of 100 00:05:29,800 --> 00:05:33,479 Speaker 4: his very first legal employer or his very first law firm, 101 00:05:34,120 --> 00:05:35,760 Speaker 4: Think Best and Miller. 102 00:05:36,080 --> 00:05:38,640 Speaker 5: Great name for a love think. 103 00:05:39,000 --> 00:05:41,599 Speaker 3: I don't know man first rat Like. 104 00:05:43,320 --> 00:05:45,119 Speaker 2: Is it with the accent? Though? 105 00:05:46,120 --> 00:05:48,719 Speaker 3: Maybe it is? Maybe it's like, how would that be? 106 00:05:49,279 --> 00:05:49,760 Speaker 5: I don't know. 107 00:05:50,440 --> 00:05:52,880 Speaker 4: I don't know if it would be. It has to 108 00:05:52,920 --> 00:05:55,880 Speaker 4: be something with a vowel. It's true, right, uh. 109 00:05:57,160 --> 00:06:00,360 Speaker 2: Miller, Miller, basycle well. 110 00:06:00,520 --> 00:06:07,120 Speaker 4: Fabits So unfortunately, as we know, as history proves, he 111 00:06:07,200 --> 00:06:10,400 Speaker 4: becomes a lawyer at one of the worst times to 112 00:06:10,640 --> 00:06:14,839 Speaker 4: enter the job market, the Great Depression. So this bore 113 00:06:14,880 --> 00:06:18,080 Speaker 4: a little bit of homework for us because he was 114 00:06:18,160 --> 00:06:21,560 Speaker 4: not able to make a living as a barrister. Here 115 00:06:21,600 --> 00:06:24,479 Speaker 4: in the United States, when we say a lawyer, we 116 00:06:24,680 --> 00:06:28,680 Speaker 4: usually mean a barrister or what people in the Commonwealth 117 00:06:28,680 --> 00:06:31,720 Speaker 4: would call a barrister. That's the person who goes to 118 00:06:31,920 --> 00:06:37,640 Speaker 4: court and represents clients or as specialized legal advice. Because 119 00:06:37,680 --> 00:06:41,120 Speaker 4: he couldn't make a living this way, he was, you know, 120 00:06:41,160 --> 00:06:44,320 Speaker 4: he's crashing and boarding houses. He was asking friends for money. 121 00:06:44,520 --> 00:06:47,440 Speaker 4: He had to go into business instead, as something called 122 00:06:47,520 --> 00:06:51,479 Speaker 4: a solicitor. They'll handle legal matters outside of a court, 123 00:06:51,720 --> 00:06:55,000 Speaker 4: and they often do all the legal homework for the barristers. 124 00:06:55,240 --> 00:06:56,839 Speaker 4: So it's kind of like how you have a teacher 125 00:06:56,920 --> 00:06:57,719 Speaker 4: and a parapro. 126 00:07:00,640 --> 00:07:02,920 Speaker 5: Is this the same as in the UK? I guess 127 00:07:02,920 --> 00:07:06,600 Speaker 5: I've always thought that the barrister and solicitor were interchangeable. 128 00:07:06,640 --> 00:07:10,680 Speaker 4: This is interesting, Yeah, this is our understanding. We'd love 129 00:07:10,720 --> 00:07:15,560 Speaker 4: to hear more from legal experts in the Commonwealth, which has, 130 00:07:15,640 --> 00:07:18,680 Speaker 4: you know, a couple different rules of the legal road. 131 00:07:19,080 --> 00:07:21,120 Speaker 4: But in short, either way you look at it, it 132 00:07:21,200 --> 00:07:24,720 Speaker 4: was a less auspicious job. Times were tough for everybody 133 00:07:24,800 --> 00:07:27,720 Speaker 4: during the depression, other than the folks who you know, 134 00:07:28,520 --> 00:07:32,800 Speaker 4: caused the depression. However, his father at this time had 135 00:07:32,800 --> 00:07:35,320 Speaker 4: moved on. He was no longer a school teacher. He 136 00:07:35,440 --> 00:07:38,240 Speaker 4: was now working in the world of entertainment. He was 137 00:07:38,360 --> 00:07:44,360 Speaker 4: managing theaters. He was partnered with some radio concerns, and 138 00:07:44,480 --> 00:07:50,400 Speaker 4: these contacts in the entertainment industry, combined with Holt's affable 139 00:07:50,520 --> 00:07:55,400 Speaker 4: nature and his gregarious approach to things, they made him 140 00:07:55,520 --> 00:07:58,600 Speaker 4: a great success. He took a job as secretary of 141 00:07:58,680 --> 00:08:04,080 Speaker 4: the Victorian Cinematograph Cinematograph Cinematograph. 142 00:08:04,240 --> 00:08:04,600 Speaker 2: I don't know. 143 00:08:04,960 --> 00:08:08,080 Speaker 5: I probably overdid it, but that's fine. That's a tough one. 144 00:08:08,560 --> 00:08:11,840 Speaker 4: They are exhibitors association. So he was the secretary of 145 00:08:11,840 --> 00:08:16,600 Speaker 4: a film industry lobby. And while he was working in 146 00:08:16,640 --> 00:08:21,000 Speaker 4: this capacity, we see him cultivating relationships with a lot 147 00:08:21,040 --> 00:08:24,440 Speaker 4: of politicians, a lot of up and comers, a lot 148 00:08:24,520 --> 00:08:28,040 Speaker 4: of celebrities and public figures as well. 149 00:08:28,720 --> 00:08:31,760 Speaker 2: So let's pause here just to remember some of the 150 00:08:31,800 --> 00:08:35,520 Speaker 2: stuff we've learned about the entertainment industry here in the 151 00:08:35,640 --> 00:08:39,480 Speaker 2: United States, where you know, these films oftentimes are so 152 00:08:39,679 --> 00:08:44,240 Speaker 2: expensive it's difficult to fund all of them. So funding 153 00:08:44,559 --> 00:08:49,359 Speaker 2: comes from other places, often private investment in a particular 154 00:08:49,400 --> 00:08:54,800 Speaker 2: film or in let's say, a certain company that is 155 00:08:54,840 --> 00:08:56,880 Speaker 2: making a bunch of films, right. 156 00:08:56,840 --> 00:08:59,640 Speaker 3: Sure, or sometimes international. 157 00:08:58,920 --> 00:09:05,000 Speaker 2: Investment, sometimes international investment just and sometimes not always obviously, 158 00:09:05,240 --> 00:09:09,320 Speaker 2: but sometimes that money comes from places that you know, 159 00:09:09,720 --> 00:09:12,120 Speaker 2: maybe they want you to pay him back, and they 160 00:09:12,200 --> 00:09:13,800 Speaker 2: want to make a little money off of this thing. 161 00:09:16,120 --> 00:09:18,920 Speaker 2: Maybe that money was under the table or was made 162 00:09:19,480 --> 00:09:23,040 Speaker 2: from means that wouldn't be above board, right. 163 00:09:23,040 --> 00:09:27,800 Speaker 4: Or wouldn't pass the domestic financial regulations of Australia. That's 164 00:09:27,800 --> 00:09:32,439 Speaker 4: why we have to point out international investment water that 165 00:09:32,559 --> 00:09:33,120 Speaker 4: one a little. 166 00:09:33,520 --> 00:09:38,120 Speaker 2: All that is to say this, this part of his 167 00:09:38,200 --> 00:09:41,240 Speaker 2: life is kind of key to some of the conspiratorial 168 00:09:41,360 --> 00:09:43,840 Speaker 2: thoughts that exist around his disappearance. 169 00:09:44,520 --> 00:09:49,280 Speaker 4: Yeah, and shortly after passing the bar, he inculcates himself 170 00:09:49,400 --> 00:09:53,880 Speaker 4: in this, in this industry and all the connections it provides. 171 00:09:54,120 --> 00:09:57,480 Speaker 4: He also enters politics in a big way, which is 172 00:09:57,520 --> 00:10:02,080 Speaker 4: a natural transition, right or a natural He joins the UAP, 173 00:10:02,320 --> 00:10:06,800 Speaker 4: the United Australia Party and various subsidiaries thereof the original 174 00:10:06,880 --> 00:10:11,679 Speaker 4: UAP exactly, the original UAP perfect, And he repeatedly and 175 00:10:11,840 --> 00:10:16,640 Speaker 4: unsuccessfully runs for office until nineteen thirty five or so. 176 00:10:16,880 --> 00:10:19,679 Speaker 4: That's when he snags a rule in parliament. This leads 177 00:10:19,679 --> 00:10:23,480 Speaker 4: to even greater success. Here in the US, we often 178 00:10:23,800 --> 00:10:28,720 Speaker 4: use the phrase career politician as a insult, right, as 179 00:10:28,840 --> 00:10:33,800 Speaker 4: a denigrating remark. But he is a career politician. He's 180 00:10:33,960 --> 00:10:36,800 Speaker 4: twenty seven when he goes into parliament, and he spends 181 00:10:36,920 --> 00:10:41,280 Speaker 4: thirty two years in office. Yeah, and people like him, 182 00:10:41,400 --> 00:10:42,560 Speaker 4: people dig him well. 183 00:10:42,600 --> 00:10:45,040 Speaker 2: Yeah, And he is also just one of those names 184 00:10:45,080 --> 00:10:50,240 Speaker 2: that imagine hearing the same politician's name for thirty five years. Right, 185 00:10:50,720 --> 00:10:53,160 Speaker 2: So like when you're a kid learning about politics, you 186 00:10:53,200 --> 00:10:56,240 Speaker 2: hear the name. Now you're you're older, you've got your 187 00:10:56,280 --> 00:10:58,199 Speaker 2: first job, you hear the same name in politics. Even 188 00:10:58,200 --> 00:11:00,480 Speaker 2: if you don't know this person, right, you just hear 189 00:11:00,559 --> 00:11:03,000 Speaker 2: him talking and talking and talking. It's a kind of name, 190 00:11:03,080 --> 00:11:05,520 Speaker 2: like a Nancy Pelosi here in the United States. 191 00:11:05,760 --> 00:11:06,880 Speaker 3: Or strom Thurmond. 192 00:11:07,160 --> 00:11:10,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, you don't know that much about them, maybe necessarily 193 00:11:10,480 --> 00:11:13,800 Speaker 2: even personally or what they stand for, but just you 194 00:11:13,880 --> 00:11:16,400 Speaker 2: know they're there and they've been there. So it's almost like, 195 00:11:17,400 --> 00:11:20,680 Speaker 2: I don't know, there's that familiarity thing that makes people 196 00:11:20,800 --> 00:11:25,120 Speaker 2: household na things, yeah, or maybe not like things. But 197 00:11:25,520 --> 00:11:28,280 Speaker 2: when you have that familiarity, it's almost as though you're 198 00:11:28,360 --> 00:11:30,920 Speaker 2: more likely to have a positive view on it. 199 00:11:32,040 --> 00:11:36,520 Speaker 4: Yeah, perhaps right, whether the devil one knows, he also 200 00:11:37,000 --> 00:11:40,320 Speaker 4: has great pr Maybe part of that is due to 201 00:11:40,559 --> 00:11:46,640 Speaker 4: his his understanding of the entertainment business. He's an avid outdoorsman, right, 202 00:11:46,720 --> 00:11:50,120 Speaker 4: so there are photo ops of him like spearfishing. He 203 00:11:50,160 --> 00:11:53,960 Speaker 4: doesn't want a bunch of security because he feels it 204 00:11:54,000 --> 00:11:57,520 Speaker 4: alienates him from the common voter, and he has all 205 00:11:57,559 --> 00:12:00,360 Speaker 4: these outdoor adventures. He's a likable guy. 206 00:12:01,080 --> 00:12:04,080 Speaker 5: So on January the twenty sixth of nineteen sixty six, 207 00:12:04,440 --> 00:12:07,439 Speaker 5: Harold does go on to become the seventeenth Prime Minister 208 00:12:07,880 --> 00:12:10,920 Speaker 5: of Australia, and this sort of caps off what many 209 00:12:10,960 --> 00:12:16,640 Speaker 5: would consider a logical trajectory in his astonishing rise to power, 210 00:12:16,920 --> 00:12:20,360 Speaker 5: his successful traversing of the political ranks. You know, so 211 00:12:20,400 --> 00:12:22,360 Speaker 5: maybe like the I don't know, you could maybe even 212 00:12:22,400 --> 00:12:26,880 Speaker 5: say a positive version of that career politician. Maybe right 213 00:12:26,920 --> 00:12:28,280 Speaker 5: at least he's liked, right. 214 00:12:28,880 --> 00:12:31,959 Speaker 4: Yeah, he starts from the bottom. You know, he's seen 215 00:12:32,120 --> 00:12:35,640 Speaker 4: as an everyman. He's erudite, but he's not a nerd. 216 00:12:36,400 --> 00:12:39,560 Speaker 4: He's physically fit, but he's not a jock or a 217 00:12:39,600 --> 00:12:40,199 Speaker 4: meat head. 218 00:12:40,559 --> 00:12:44,120 Speaker 3: He's the he's somebody who has something for every voter. 219 00:12:44,280 --> 00:12:47,560 Speaker 5: Yeah, that's the way John F. Kennedy type figure in some. 220 00:12:47,440 --> 00:12:50,800 Speaker 2: Ways when you say yeah, but I think this fact 221 00:12:50,840 --> 00:12:53,200 Speaker 2: that he goes out, I mean, he is a spear fisherman. 222 00:12:53,559 --> 00:12:55,319 Speaker 2: Towards the end of his life, he was just talking 223 00:12:55,320 --> 00:12:57,679 Speaker 2: about going on spearfishing trips. He's like, oh, yeah, let's 224 00:12:57,720 --> 00:13:00,240 Speaker 2: let's actually go spearfishing in a couple of days, or 225 00:13:00,240 --> 00:13:02,959 Speaker 2: maybe tomorrow, let's go Yeah, let's go spearfishing. And this 226 00:13:03,040 --> 00:13:05,280 Speaker 2: is an older gentleman like that's just cool. 227 00:13:05,880 --> 00:13:08,200 Speaker 4: It's also yeah, it reminds me of you know, there's 228 00:13:08,240 --> 00:13:10,960 Speaker 4: that kind of soft touch diplomacy that you see in 229 00:13:11,000 --> 00:13:14,199 Speaker 4: some Western political figures, like I can't remember, I think 230 00:13:14,400 --> 00:13:14,719 Speaker 4: was the. 231 00:13:16,280 --> 00:13:17,079 Speaker 3: In Ireland. 232 00:13:17,280 --> 00:13:20,079 Speaker 4: There's a guy who's famous for always bringing his dog 233 00:13:20,200 --> 00:13:20,880 Speaker 4: to everything. 234 00:13:21,520 --> 00:13:23,440 Speaker 2: That's cool, Yeah, and. 235 00:13:23,400 --> 00:13:26,680 Speaker 3: I get it right, But another this isn't. 236 00:13:26,520 --> 00:13:28,880 Speaker 2: Like going I'm not a big avid golfer, no man, 237 00:13:28,960 --> 00:13:32,520 Speaker 2: I spearfish. 238 00:13:31,120 --> 00:13:34,720 Speaker 4: Right right, right, Yeah, golf also has a different, different 239 00:13:34,800 --> 00:13:38,240 Speaker 4: vibe here in the States. It has for a while. Yeah, 240 00:13:38,280 --> 00:13:41,559 Speaker 4: he does spearfish though. He's about that life and people 241 00:13:41,600 --> 00:13:45,239 Speaker 4: are starting to ask themselves, you know what an amazing, 242 00:13:45,520 --> 00:13:50,720 Speaker 4: thoroughly Australian success story. What sort of legacy will Prime 243 00:13:50,760 --> 00:13:55,040 Speaker 4: Minister Holt imprint upon our land? What kind of changes 244 00:13:55,480 --> 00:14:00,079 Speaker 4: could this every man's administration make for the world? We 245 00:14:00,080 --> 00:14:03,240 Speaker 4: will never know. It's about twenty two months after he 246 00:14:03,280 --> 00:14:07,800 Speaker 4: attains office when Harold Holt disappears to date, as we 247 00:14:07,840 --> 00:14:11,720 Speaker 4: record on Monday April seventh, twenty twenty five. He has 248 00:14:11,880 --> 00:14:17,719 Speaker 4: not been seen since officially, So what happened? We'll tell 249 00:14:17,720 --> 00:14:25,760 Speaker 4: you after a word from our sponsors. 250 00:14:27,640 --> 00:14:29,600 Speaker 3: Here's where it gets crazy. 251 00:14:30,520 --> 00:14:33,160 Speaker 4: I think we have to begin by thanking an author 252 00:14:33,240 --> 00:14:37,240 Speaker 4: named T. R. Frame who wrote the book The Life 253 00:14:37,320 --> 00:14:41,120 Speaker 4: and Death of Harold Holt, So we want to this 254 00:14:41,320 --> 00:14:44,720 Speaker 4: is one of the best primary sources to read all 255 00:14:44,760 --> 00:14:48,920 Speaker 4: the twists and turns and context here, and a lot 256 00:14:48,920 --> 00:14:51,920 Speaker 4: of the work you'll see is actually quoting that book. 257 00:14:52,600 --> 00:14:55,520 Speaker 2: Yes, and let's also shout out the National Film and 258 00:14:55,560 --> 00:14:59,480 Speaker 2: Sound Archive of Australia as well as the National Archives 259 00:14:59,600 --> 00:15:04,160 Speaker 2: THEMSE of Australia, because they've got the original documentation on 260 00:15:04,480 --> 00:15:07,280 Speaker 2: all of the stuff that everything's built on, the original 261 00:15:07,320 --> 00:15:10,880 Speaker 2: reports that came from you know, both the Commonwealth and 262 00:15:11,040 --> 00:15:12,640 Speaker 2: from the news media at the time. 263 00:15:13,040 --> 00:15:15,760 Speaker 5: Not yeah, not to derail too much, but I just 264 00:15:15,800 --> 00:15:18,680 Speaker 5: think it's so neat. The idea seem the obvious of 265 00:15:18,800 --> 00:15:21,600 Speaker 5: like what was Australian cinema like. 266 00:15:21,760 --> 00:15:23,080 Speaker 3: In the sixties and seventies. 267 00:15:23,080 --> 00:15:25,440 Speaker 5: It's just a world that's completely other than like Mad 268 00:15:25,520 --> 00:15:27,880 Speaker 5: Max and Priscilla, Queen of the Desert and maybe a 269 00:15:27,960 --> 00:15:30,160 Speaker 5: couple other Australian films that are more modern. Like I 270 00:15:30,160 --> 00:15:33,000 Speaker 5: have no idea, but there must have been a rich 271 00:15:33,080 --> 00:15:35,480 Speaker 5: culture of cinema for them to have an organization like this, 272 00:15:35,520 --> 00:15:36,960 Speaker 5: and now it makes me really want to kind of 273 00:15:36,960 --> 00:15:39,120 Speaker 5: dig in to that world and find out who was 274 00:15:39,200 --> 00:15:41,600 Speaker 5: like the Coppola of Australia, you know. 275 00:15:42,320 --> 00:15:45,520 Speaker 3: Ooh, the Copola Australia. I like that. It'd be a 276 00:15:45,520 --> 00:15:46,480 Speaker 3: good one to check out. 277 00:15:47,680 --> 00:15:52,200 Speaker 4: Do tell us, folks, and what did Harold Holt like 278 00:15:52,280 --> 00:15:53,080 Speaker 4: to watch exactly? 279 00:15:53,160 --> 00:15:57,400 Speaker 3: You know? So we know that he we know that 280 00:15:57,520 --> 00:15:58,400 Speaker 3: he did love. 281 00:15:58,240 --> 00:16:00,560 Speaker 4: The outdoors, but obviously he would have to be a 282 00:16:00,560 --> 00:16:04,040 Speaker 4: fan of cinema as well. When he disappears, he is 283 00:16:04,120 --> 00:16:07,600 Speaker 4: with a group of friends and they're swimming at a beach. 284 00:16:08,080 --> 00:16:13,440 Speaker 4: We'll attempt the pronunciation cheviot or cheviot beach c h 285 00:16:13,600 --> 00:16:14,600 Speaker 4: e v IoT. 286 00:16:15,880 --> 00:16:20,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, I want to shout out, Morgan Kurajeong, I think 287 00:16:20,360 --> 00:16:22,320 Speaker 2: is how you would say it on YouTube. Just found 288 00:16:22,320 --> 00:16:24,480 Speaker 2: a random video he's out there and he calls it 289 00:16:24,600 --> 00:16:26,000 Speaker 2: cheviot beach. 290 00:16:25,880 --> 00:16:27,920 Speaker 3: Cheviot beach, which is an accent. Question. 291 00:16:28,000 --> 00:16:30,880 Speaker 4: That's funny because I linked the same video in the 292 00:16:31,000 --> 00:16:31,760 Speaker 4: episode here. 293 00:16:31,880 --> 00:16:32,440 Speaker 2: Oh for real? 294 00:16:32,720 --> 00:16:35,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, he describes as the most dangerous beach in Australia. 295 00:16:36,000 --> 00:16:37,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, oh, I love that guy. 296 00:16:37,680 --> 00:16:40,960 Speaker 5: Well, and that's saying a lot considering how danger as 297 00:16:41,040 --> 00:16:45,160 Speaker 5: Australian wildlife can be and just how you know, untamed 298 00:16:45,240 --> 00:16:48,240 Speaker 5: much of it is what made it so dangerous, just 299 00:16:48,280 --> 00:16:50,480 Speaker 5: like treacherous and rocky and things like that. 300 00:16:51,080 --> 00:16:53,240 Speaker 4: Yeah, let's talk about its location. Get into the beach. 301 00:16:53,280 --> 00:16:57,880 Speaker 4: So it's near Ports Sea, Victoria. When we're talking danger here, 302 00:16:58,320 --> 00:17:02,120 Speaker 4: a lot of the danger comes from the currents, ripped currents, 303 00:17:02,760 --> 00:17:08,560 Speaker 4: which can be They can appear deceptively calm, but even 304 00:17:08,640 --> 00:17:12,919 Speaker 4: experienced swimmers can be challenged or find themselves in a 305 00:17:12,960 --> 00:17:16,280 Speaker 4: situation going quickly sideways on this beach in particular. 306 00:17:16,720 --> 00:17:20,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, so imagine you're pretty far into shore when there's 307 00:17:20,640 --> 00:17:23,920 Speaker 2: a low tide and you're looking out at the sea 308 00:17:24,080 --> 00:17:27,720 Speaker 2: right on the chevy At Beach. To your right there 309 00:17:27,800 --> 00:17:31,320 Speaker 2: is a like basically a very rocky beach, and to 310 00:17:31,359 --> 00:17:33,600 Speaker 2: your left there is a very rocky beach. And then 311 00:17:33,640 --> 00:17:36,640 Speaker 2: in the center it's nice and sandy or much more 312 00:17:36,680 --> 00:17:40,280 Speaker 2: sandy and clear going out. If you're hanging out in 313 00:17:40,320 --> 00:17:43,320 Speaker 2: that area with the sandy beach, where humans would want 314 00:17:43,400 --> 00:17:45,240 Speaker 2: to go and oh hey, it's a lovely beach, I 315 00:17:45,280 --> 00:17:48,960 Speaker 2: want to swim out there, there are two pretty intense 316 00:17:49,040 --> 00:17:52,720 Speaker 2: currents just beneath the water because of the rocky beaches 317 00:17:52,760 --> 00:17:55,520 Speaker 2: there to both the right and left. If you get 318 00:17:55,560 --> 00:17:57,560 Speaker 2: caught up in one of those, you're getting sucked right 319 00:17:57,600 --> 00:17:58,440 Speaker 2: out to see. 320 00:17:58,840 --> 00:17:59,879 Speaker 3: Yeah, and the Beaches Act. 321 00:18:00,000 --> 00:18:06,080 Speaker 4: Actually its namesake is an iron steamer that wrecked on 322 00:18:06,160 --> 00:18:09,480 Speaker 4: the beach because of these currents back in eighteen eighty 323 00:18:09,560 --> 00:18:10,200 Speaker 4: seven and. 324 00:18:10,359 --> 00:18:11,639 Speaker 3: Thirty five people died. 325 00:18:12,000 --> 00:18:12,280 Speaker 2: Yep. 326 00:18:12,760 --> 00:18:16,119 Speaker 4: So it's kind of like anytime you go to a 327 00:18:16,160 --> 00:18:21,480 Speaker 4: place that's named after a disaster that occurred there. It Yeah, 328 00:18:21,520 --> 00:18:23,840 Speaker 4: tread Lightley's step carefully, walk right. 329 00:18:24,160 --> 00:18:25,199 Speaker 3: Yes, swimmy. 330 00:18:25,200 --> 00:18:27,919 Speaker 2: The other thing is the tides, Like, the tides are 331 00:18:27,960 --> 00:18:32,560 Speaker 2: pretty intense when it comes to changing what's happening beneath 332 00:18:32,600 --> 00:18:34,919 Speaker 2: the water. At a high tide in this beach, it 333 00:18:34,960 --> 00:18:36,480 Speaker 2: becomes much more treacherous. 334 00:18:36,680 --> 00:18:38,760 Speaker 5: Well, at this point, he's sixty years old, right. 335 00:18:39,400 --> 00:18:42,199 Speaker 4: He is, Yeah, at this point, he's around sixty. His 336 00:18:42,520 --> 00:18:48,640 Speaker 4: disappearance grips the country. It makes national and then international 337 00:18:48,680 --> 00:18:52,359 Speaker 4: news within twenty four hours, obviously because it's you know, 338 00:18:52,400 --> 00:18:54,800 Speaker 4: like we're saying at the top, imagine if your country's 339 00:18:55,080 --> 00:19:00,800 Speaker 4: prime minister, president, ruler simply disappeared. That is somehow more 340 00:19:01,960 --> 00:19:06,919 Speaker 4: challenging and disturbing than an assassination, as tragic as an 341 00:19:06,960 --> 00:19:11,160 Speaker 4: assassination can be. This results in a massive man hunt. 342 00:19:11,800 --> 00:19:14,440 Speaker 4: We know a little bit about the timeline. You can 343 00:19:14,480 --> 00:19:20,240 Speaker 4: find this extensively researched and documented. I found National Archives 344 00:19:20,240 --> 00:19:23,359 Speaker 4: of Australia to be a great source for this. But 345 00:19:23,480 --> 00:19:26,320 Speaker 4: you walk through the timeline and every source you see 346 00:19:26,560 --> 00:19:30,439 Speaker 4: says this is a normal day for this guy. Like 347 00:19:30,520 --> 00:19:33,080 Speaker 4: he gets up, he goes to the general store. You know, 348 00:19:33,200 --> 00:19:35,840 Speaker 4: he talks with this wife. He thinks the weather's nice, 349 00:19:35,880 --> 00:19:38,320 Speaker 4: they're gonna go He's gonna go on an excursion with 350 00:19:38,400 --> 00:19:39,040 Speaker 4: some friends. 351 00:19:39,080 --> 00:19:43,680 Speaker 3: It's very much not anomalous. 352 00:19:43,720 --> 00:19:49,919 Speaker 2: Sounds like, oh dude, it's it's it's awesome. And where 353 00:19:49,960 --> 00:19:53,040 Speaker 2: he is staying, he knows all the neighbors, right this 354 00:19:53,200 --> 00:19:55,720 Speaker 2: imagine this is the Prime Minister. He knows all the neighbors. 355 00:19:55,840 --> 00:19:58,800 Speaker 2: He's just popping by neighbors houses to have, you know, 356 00:19:58,840 --> 00:20:01,600 Speaker 2: a quick drink and hang and listen to some stereo music, 357 00:20:01,680 --> 00:20:05,760 Speaker 2: which is what said in the report by the Commonwealthfare. 358 00:20:05,040 --> 00:20:06,359 Speaker 5: As opposed to mono music. 359 00:20:06,800 --> 00:20:10,920 Speaker 2: Well, yes, but he's and he's stopping by other neighbor's house. 360 00:20:10,960 --> 00:20:12,920 Speaker 2: When he goes to that story you were talking about Ben, 361 00:20:13,240 --> 00:20:15,719 Speaker 2: he that's when he talks to the store owner like 362 00:20:15,840 --> 00:20:17,879 Speaker 2: and just says, hey, let's hang out later at your place, 363 00:20:17,920 --> 00:20:21,560 Speaker 2: which happens to be his neighbor's house. He's just like 364 00:20:22,080 --> 00:20:24,240 Speaker 2: living his life almost like on a vacate of a 365 00:20:24,240 --> 00:20:26,120 Speaker 2: little bit of a vacation schedule. 366 00:20:26,920 --> 00:20:27,280 Speaker 3: Yeah. 367 00:20:27,560 --> 00:20:31,399 Speaker 4: Yeah, And so it makes sense then logically that he 368 00:20:31,440 --> 00:20:34,080 Speaker 4: would go and do I like that idea of a 369 00:20:34,160 --> 00:20:38,720 Speaker 4: vacation schedule. Man, he would logically then go do things 370 00:20:38,760 --> 00:20:42,320 Speaker 4: people do when they're kicking back and relaxing ed as 371 00:20:42,359 --> 00:20:45,119 Speaker 4: a guy who loves the swim, that's on his list. 372 00:20:45,359 --> 00:20:47,560 Speaker 4: He's near the shore, it's go time. 373 00:20:48,720 --> 00:20:49,119 Speaker 3: We know. 374 00:20:49,400 --> 00:20:53,200 Speaker 4: He was especially excited. He and his friends were excited 375 00:20:53,280 --> 00:20:58,119 Speaker 4: about seeing a then famous sailor named Alec Rose. Alec 376 00:20:58,240 --> 00:21:02,920 Speaker 4: Rose was circumnavigating the globe on a sailing trip. Pretty 377 00:21:02,960 --> 00:21:07,280 Speaker 4: neat stuff, pretty impressive. So as he is going around 378 00:21:07,280 --> 00:21:10,720 Speaker 4: the world, he's going to make a stopover in this area, 379 00:21:11,080 --> 00:21:15,159 Speaker 4: and that's kind of their main impetus to go to 380 00:21:15,240 --> 00:21:19,560 Speaker 4: the beach that day. And Holt is there with several friends. 381 00:21:20,320 --> 00:21:24,280 Speaker 4: They're not you know, high muckety MUCKs or foreign dignitaries. 382 00:21:24,640 --> 00:21:30,639 Speaker 4: He's with a lady named Marjorie Gillespie, her daughter Viner Gillespie, 383 00:21:30,880 --> 00:21:35,800 Speaker 4: her boyfriend Martin or Marjorie's boyfriend Martin Simpson, and one 384 00:21:35,840 --> 00:21:38,760 Speaker 4: of his buddies, just one of his homeboys named Alan Stewart. 385 00:21:39,359 --> 00:21:41,920 Speaker 4: You can also see reports that he had some bodyguards 386 00:21:42,000 --> 00:21:45,800 Speaker 4: with him, which is interesting because for a long time, 387 00:21:46,440 --> 00:21:52,359 Speaker 4: before some unpleasant events, he had rejected bodyguards like full stop, 388 00:21:53,160 --> 00:21:57,520 Speaker 4: but after a couple of attacks and some close calls 389 00:21:57,560 --> 00:22:01,760 Speaker 4: in his career, he later rescented that and did have 390 00:22:01,880 --> 00:22:04,760 Speaker 4: a little bit of a security detail, so he was 391 00:22:04,800 --> 00:22:07,600 Speaker 4: not alone on the beach. There's no audio, there's no 392 00:22:07,760 --> 00:22:12,359 Speaker 4: video given the timeframe, but there were multiple eyewitnesses. Another 393 00:22:12,440 --> 00:22:13,760 Speaker 4: important piece of the story. 394 00:22:14,640 --> 00:22:17,879 Speaker 5: Well, and as we've alluded to, this guy was a 395 00:22:17,920 --> 00:22:22,879 Speaker 5: seasoned outdoorsman and well let's call him a strong swimmer, y'all. 396 00:22:23,680 --> 00:22:27,320 Speaker 5: This was something he had done many times before, and 397 00:22:28,240 --> 00:22:30,040 Speaker 5: like you said, Matt, it was kind of just another 398 00:22:30,160 --> 00:22:33,479 Speaker 5: day in the life for this man, and he had 399 00:22:33,520 --> 00:22:38,760 Speaker 5: specifically swum at this beach despite all of the warnings 400 00:22:38,800 --> 00:22:41,440 Speaker 5: around it's very very strong rip current. 401 00:22:42,160 --> 00:22:45,479 Speaker 2: Yep. It's stated by his friends who were there that 402 00:22:46,240 --> 00:22:49,399 Speaker 2: he mentioned specifically, quote, I know this beach like the 403 00:22:49,400 --> 00:22:52,200 Speaker 2: back of my hand. And he also noted that, yeah, 404 00:22:52,280 --> 00:22:56,359 Speaker 2: the tide is unusually high, as in it's even at 405 00:22:56,400 --> 00:22:58,040 Speaker 2: high tide, it's not this high. 406 00:22:57,920 --> 00:23:00,440 Speaker 3: Usually, right. Yeah. 407 00:23:00,000 --> 00:23:03,080 Speaker 4: And at this point, as you had mentioned, no, Holt 408 00:23:03,119 --> 00:23:08,240 Speaker 4: is around sixty years old, so like so many world leaders, 409 00:23:08,520 --> 00:23:12,960 Speaker 4: his age and undoubtedly the stress of his position had 410 00:23:13,000 --> 00:23:17,520 Speaker 4: caused some or contributed to some health issues. In earlier months, 411 00:23:17,520 --> 00:23:21,560 Speaker 4: he had collapsed due to what doctors suspected was either 412 00:23:21,720 --> 00:23:25,560 Speaker 4: a vitamin deficiency or possibly a heart condition, and he 413 00:23:25,560 --> 00:23:30,200 Speaker 4: had genetic predisposition to that in his family. And in 414 00:23:30,320 --> 00:23:34,680 Speaker 4: September of that same year, he had begun treatment for 415 00:23:35,280 --> 00:23:39,360 Speaker 4: an old, painful shoulder injury that he got during his 416 00:23:39,560 --> 00:23:43,480 Speaker 4: youth as a football player, as a footballer, and this 417 00:23:43,640 --> 00:23:47,120 Speaker 4: wasn't you know, debilitating to him, but it did require 418 00:23:47,200 --> 00:23:50,400 Speaker 4: him to be on a regimen of physical therapy and painkillers. 419 00:23:50,920 --> 00:23:54,159 Speaker 4: And what do you need when you swim good shoulders? 420 00:23:54,480 --> 00:23:56,760 Speaker 5: It's right, And I mean, you know, he had folks 421 00:23:56,760 --> 00:24:01,000 Speaker 5: in his inner circle that and his medical care staff 422 00:24:01,040 --> 00:24:04,879 Speaker 5: that were, you know, certainly warning him against this type 423 00:24:04,960 --> 00:24:08,480 Speaker 5: of strenuous activity and some of the potential dangers of it. 424 00:24:08,520 --> 00:24:10,520 Speaker 5: But you know, he was he was a guy who 425 00:24:10,640 --> 00:24:14,720 Speaker 5: was very confident in his abilities, and he didn't seem 426 00:24:14,720 --> 00:24:16,480 Speaker 5: to listen. Maybe he could argue he was a little 427 00:24:16,520 --> 00:24:17,280 Speaker 5: hardheaded about it. 428 00:24:18,400 --> 00:24:19,359 Speaker 3: He just quit. You know. 429 00:24:19,440 --> 00:24:21,760 Speaker 4: It's probably one of those things where they say, okay, doc, 430 00:24:21,920 --> 00:24:26,360 Speaker 4: I hear you. You worry too much. You know, you're 431 00:24:26,400 --> 00:24:29,600 Speaker 4: telling me not to go, try not to try to 432 00:24:29,640 --> 00:24:32,520 Speaker 4: swim to China. I get it, but I can go, 433 00:24:32,720 --> 00:24:35,400 Speaker 4: you know, take a dip. I could take a lap, right. 434 00:24:35,600 --> 00:24:37,560 Speaker 4: I know this water like the back of my hand. 435 00:24:39,119 --> 00:24:41,399 Speaker 4: It's kind of like saying, you know, I think we 436 00:24:41,520 --> 00:24:44,840 Speaker 4: interpret that kind of medical advice in very similar ways. 437 00:24:45,080 --> 00:24:45,720 Speaker 3: Even now. 438 00:24:46,080 --> 00:24:48,520 Speaker 4: Your doctor might say, hey, don't do too much of this, 439 00:24:48,960 --> 00:24:51,520 Speaker 4: and then your head says, okay, so I can play 440 00:24:51,520 --> 00:24:52,400 Speaker 4: a little tennis. 441 00:24:52,440 --> 00:24:55,160 Speaker 3: You're telling me not to compete for Wimbledon, right, right. 442 00:24:55,720 --> 00:24:59,480 Speaker 4: So there's a matter of degree there, and it's not 443 00:24:59,560 --> 00:25:05,840 Speaker 4: a surprise that despite the slightly higher water level, Holt 444 00:25:05,880 --> 00:25:08,000 Speaker 4: decides to take a dip. In fact, he may have 445 00:25:08,040 --> 00:25:12,000 Speaker 4: been somewhat excited to see it, you know, it may 446 00:25:12,000 --> 00:25:15,679 Speaker 4: have made it feel more adventurous. One of the people 447 00:25:15,680 --> 00:25:18,640 Speaker 4: and the crew guy named Alan Stewart, says, okay, man, 448 00:25:18,760 --> 00:25:21,919 Speaker 4: I'll all right homie, I'll go with you into the 449 00:25:22,040 --> 00:25:25,680 Speaker 4: shallow water right just off the shore. But no one 450 00:25:25,760 --> 00:25:30,439 Speaker 4: in his entourage, including Alan Stewart, will venture further away 451 00:25:30,480 --> 00:25:33,480 Speaker 4: from the shore. Nobody wants to go with him, so 452 00:25:33,600 --> 00:25:37,760 Speaker 4: Harold Holt goes solo, and the folks who watch him 453 00:25:37,800 --> 00:25:41,080 Speaker 4: go into the water end up being, as far as 454 00:25:41,080 --> 00:25:45,400 Speaker 4: we know, the last folks to see Harold Holt alive. 455 00:25:46,320 --> 00:25:48,679 Speaker 4: Let's go to a quote from the Smithsonian. I think 456 00:25:48,760 --> 00:25:52,159 Speaker 4: this is just a great summation of this. 457 00:25:52,600 --> 00:25:56,960 Speaker 5: Absolutely. Holt's four companions climbed a rocky cliff and searched 458 00:25:57,000 --> 00:25:59,840 Speaker 5: the water for traces of him, Finding none, they began 459 00:26:00,080 --> 00:26:03,679 Speaker 5: to panic. Stuart went for help, and within minutes three 460 00:26:03,720 --> 00:26:06,280 Speaker 5: scuba divers were wading into the water. 461 00:26:07,760 --> 00:26:11,399 Speaker 2: It continues, but the undertow was too strong even for them. 462 00:26:11,560 --> 00:26:14,520 Speaker 2: That's the scuba divers who are then going to look 463 00:26:14,520 --> 00:26:17,159 Speaker 2: for him, and the currents made the water turbid and 464 00:26:17,240 --> 00:26:20,560 Speaker 2: difficult to see in. They retreated from the surf, climbed 465 00:26:20,560 --> 00:26:23,320 Speaker 2: a rock, and scanned the water with binoculars until police 466 00:26:23,359 --> 00:26:28,280 Speaker 2: and search and rescue teams arrived. It should be noted 467 00:26:28,280 --> 00:26:30,879 Speaker 2: here that even the search and rescue teams, once they 468 00:26:31,000 --> 00:26:33,399 Speaker 2: arrive even the other They call them skin divers in 469 00:26:33,480 --> 00:26:36,800 Speaker 2: some of the reporting here. When everybody is there attempting 470 00:26:36,840 --> 00:26:40,520 Speaker 2: to look for wherever the heck mister Holt went, they 471 00:26:40,560 --> 00:26:45,160 Speaker 2: cannot even continue their search effectively because of danger things 472 00:26:45,960 --> 00:26:50,320 Speaker 2: danger the waters you can't see in, and basically the 473 00:26:50,359 --> 00:26:52,760 Speaker 2: conditions in general of the water. 474 00:26:53,040 --> 00:26:55,600 Speaker 3: Right right, which are also ever changing. 475 00:26:55,920 --> 00:27:00,480 Speaker 4: You know, when someone disappears in water, especially this kind 476 00:27:00,520 --> 00:27:06,600 Speaker 4: of situation, it's not impossible for as gold as it sounds, 477 00:27:06,640 --> 00:27:09,679 Speaker 4: it's not impossible for the body to quickly disappear or 478 00:27:09,720 --> 00:27:14,920 Speaker 4: be washed away. And there's another part in the Smithsonian article. 479 00:27:15,280 --> 00:27:18,080 Speaker 4: Just loved the writing on this where it seems to 480 00:27:18,119 --> 00:27:23,040 Speaker 4: apply that of the people on the scene, Marjorie Gillespie 481 00:27:23,119 --> 00:27:27,159 Speaker 4: is the last to actually see Holt. She keeps an 482 00:27:27,160 --> 00:27:31,120 Speaker 4: eye on Holt as he swims further away, quote, drifting 483 00:27:31,160 --> 00:27:35,200 Speaker 4: from them, until the water seemed to boil around him 484 00:27:35,600 --> 00:27:40,280 Speaker 4: and he disappeared. That's the part that stays with you 485 00:27:40,359 --> 00:27:45,320 Speaker 4: because that turbid water. That description just shows us how 486 00:27:45,640 --> 00:27:49,600 Speaker 4: violent and chaotic the tides and the currents were becoming. 487 00:27:50,720 --> 00:27:53,240 Speaker 2: The movement of the water also makes me think of 488 00:27:53,280 --> 00:27:56,000 Speaker 2: a potential animal attack or something if he's that far 489 00:27:56,080 --> 00:27:59,600 Speaker 2: out and then you see alarn bubbles or something happening 490 00:27:59,680 --> 00:28:03,440 Speaker 2: below him, like, it could mean that something came up 491 00:28:03,480 --> 00:28:06,000 Speaker 2: and pulled him down, at least initially. And if you're 492 00:28:06,000 --> 00:28:08,040 Speaker 2: that far out, it's going to be difficult to see 493 00:28:08,560 --> 00:28:11,000 Speaker 2: if he's then under the water being attacked. 494 00:28:11,400 --> 00:28:13,920 Speaker 4: And if you already have a shoulder injury, then an 495 00:28:13,960 --> 00:28:17,240 Speaker 4: injury that you could have swam away from, yeah, might 496 00:28:17,280 --> 00:28:21,239 Speaker 4: be debilitating to the point where you lose motion well. 497 00:28:21,240 --> 00:28:23,639 Speaker 5: And if I'm not a second the same riptides that 498 00:28:23,680 --> 00:28:26,720 Speaker 5: would carry you out in that direction in the first 499 00:28:26,720 --> 00:28:29,080 Speaker 5: place would do the very same to any remains. 500 00:28:30,040 --> 00:28:32,760 Speaker 2: It is interesting to me with a shoulder injury because 501 00:28:32,800 --> 00:28:36,439 Speaker 2: it's reported in the National Archives when the Commonwealth did 502 00:28:36,440 --> 00:28:40,000 Speaker 2: the investigation that he played tennis the Saturday before he 503 00:28:40,080 --> 00:28:43,920 Speaker 2: went missing. And if anyone who's ever played tennis, that's 504 00:28:43,960 --> 00:28:47,040 Speaker 2: your shoulder, right, I mean, that's everything is in your shoulder. 505 00:28:47,440 --> 00:28:53,560 Speaker 2: And I believe the quote from doctor Bruce Edwards, that's 506 00:28:53,600 --> 00:28:56,920 Speaker 2: the person they played with. He said he didn't mister 507 00:28:56,920 --> 00:28:59,920 Speaker 2: Holt didn't play up to his regular standards and he 508 00:29:00,120 --> 00:29:02,600 Speaker 2: did complain of his shoulder, but he still played tennis 509 00:29:02,640 --> 00:29:03,040 Speaker 2: just fine. 510 00:29:03,680 --> 00:29:06,480 Speaker 4: Right, Like, that's what we're saying with the swimming too. 511 00:29:06,600 --> 00:29:09,720 Speaker 4: You know, you're aggravating an injury too. Yeah, and you're 512 00:29:09,720 --> 00:29:11,760 Speaker 4: engaging in that repetitive motion. 513 00:29:12,320 --> 00:29:14,760 Speaker 2: It's to me it sounds like something that would be 514 00:29:14,800 --> 00:29:17,520 Speaker 2: really painful if he had to swim, you know, it 515 00:29:17,520 --> 00:29:19,680 Speaker 2: would hurt really badly, but he would still be able 516 00:29:19,720 --> 00:29:21,000 Speaker 2: to do it. Does that make sense? 517 00:29:21,040 --> 00:29:22,800 Speaker 3: Sure? Yeah? 518 00:29:22,920 --> 00:29:27,280 Speaker 4: And this is These are some of the many questions 519 00:29:27,320 --> 00:29:33,600 Speaker 4: that have been asked over the decades since nineteen sixty seven. However, 520 00:29:34,160 --> 00:29:39,520 Speaker 4: once five days had passed and searches were still continuing, right, 521 00:29:40,000 --> 00:29:44,160 Speaker 4: investigations were still continuing. But the nation is a nation, right, 522 00:29:44,240 --> 00:29:47,600 Speaker 4: And so five days had passed, Holt is declared gone 523 00:29:47,720 --> 00:29:51,520 Speaker 4: and Australia continues with the business of government. But perhaps 524 00:29:51,600 --> 00:29:56,360 Speaker 4: the most important question, one that's been asked in multiple ways, 525 00:29:56,480 --> 00:29:59,880 Speaker 4: multiple times ever since that day in December, is this 526 00:30:00,640 --> 00:30:03,560 Speaker 4: what happened? So we're going to pause for word from 527 00:30:03,560 --> 00:30:06,640 Speaker 4: our sponsor and we'll dive into the theories. 528 00:30:14,480 --> 00:30:17,560 Speaker 5: And we're back. So, guys, what actually happened to Holt? 529 00:30:18,960 --> 00:30:24,920 Speaker 2: Do we know, well, he disappeared as we know that. 530 00:30:25,040 --> 00:30:29,080 Speaker 4: We know that, we know that the Australian government has 531 00:30:30,160 --> 00:30:34,320 Speaker 4: ever since their initial investigation, including in quest as recently 532 00:30:34,320 --> 00:30:38,280 Speaker 4: as two thousand and five, they have always concluded the 533 00:30:38,400 --> 00:30:43,680 Speaker 4: explanation is that Holt disappeared, not just didn't just disappear 534 00:30:43,720 --> 00:30:47,360 Speaker 4: at see but drowned by accident and that led to 535 00:30:47,400 --> 00:30:51,840 Speaker 4: his death. This is understandable. Again, it's a notoriously dangerous 536 00:30:51,840 --> 00:30:56,160 Speaker 4: stretch of beach, even for experienced swimmers. But you know, 537 00:30:57,200 --> 00:31:01,960 Speaker 4: this happens in so much conspiracy lore. Given Holt's high 538 00:31:02,040 --> 00:31:06,240 Speaker 4: political position, the pivotal role of Australian and global governance, 539 00:31:06,360 --> 00:31:10,200 Speaker 4: the tense issues of the region and the time, it's 540 00:31:10,240 --> 00:31:13,960 Speaker 4: no surprise that there were alternative theories that would arise 541 00:31:14,040 --> 00:31:17,960 Speaker 4: to explain his vanishing, you know, especially because to date 542 00:31:18,200 --> 00:31:19,840 Speaker 4: nobody has been recovered. 543 00:31:21,200 --> 00:31:26,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, there was a lot of talk at the very beginning, 544 00:31:27,040 --> 00:31:32,520 Speaker 2: like we're talking early January nineteen sixty eight. People were thinking, well, 545 00:31:32,600 --> 00:31:36,960 Speaker 2: is it possible that mister Holt decided to swim out 546 00:31:36,960 --> 00:31:39,600 Speaker 2: there and knowing it was dangerous, knowing that his life 547 00:31:39,720 --> 00:31:43,120 Speaker 2: was in danger, and knowing that he would likely die, 548 00:31:44,000 --> 00:31:46,240 Speaker 2: like as in, did he do this on purpose? 549 00:31:47,600 --> 00:31:47,880 Speaker 3: Right? 550 00:31:48,280 --> 00:31:52,680 Speaker 4: The possibility that may he may have taken his own life, 551 00:31:52,760 --> 00:31:57,120 Speaker 4: And this is initial scuttle, but right, it's a less 552 00:31:57,160 --> 00:32:00,600 Speaker 4: speculation that, as we can imagine, would be tremendously offensive 553 00:32:00,680 --> 00:32:05,200 Speaker 4: to friends and more importantly family. The proponents of this 554 00:32:05,320 --> 00:32:08,760 Speaker 4: idea were saying, I have it on good record, or 555 00:32:08,880 --> 00:32:12,920 Speaker 4: I have it on anonymous record, that Holt was depressed, 556 00:32:12,960 --> 00:32:17,520 Speaker 4: perhaps mentally unstable in the months leading up to his disappearance, 557 00:32:17,920 --> 00:32:21,520 Speaker 4: that for one reason or another he felt his political 558 00:32:21,600 --> 00:32:25,200 Speaker 4: career was damaged or inherently doomed. 559 00:32:25,800 --> 00:32:28,680 Speaker 2: And so let's go really quickly to the Kimber of 560 00:32:28,800 --> 00:32:34,360 Speaker 2: Times in nineteen sixty eight January twenty second, and this 561 00:32:34,360 --> 00:32:39,160 Speaker 2: this is right after the official reporting is released, the 562 00:32:39,160 --> 00:32:42,280 Speaker 2: one that the Commonwealth puts together. So all the police, 563 00:32:42,320 --> 00:32:46,240 Speaker 2: working together with the investigators, all of the initial witnesses, 564 00:32:46,480 --> 00:32:51,200 Speaker 2: anybody that interacted with mister Holt basically weeks before his disappearance, 565 00:32:52,120 --> 00:32:58,480 Speaker 2: they make a very let's say, strong point to talk 566 00:32:58,520 --> 00:33:01,760 Speaker 2: about how mister Holt was his normal self at the time. 567 00:33:01,880 --> 00:33:05,800 Speaker 2: They go to a lot of those initial witnesses who 568 00:33:05,920 --> 00:33:08,920 Speaker 2: say things like he quote was in good spirits, in 569 00:33:08,960 --> 00:33:13,320 Speaker 2: his usual jovial mood. Another person, mister Edgar, says he 570 00:33:13,400 --> 00:33:16,880 Speaker 2: was in excellent health and spirits. And then even a 571 00:33:16,960 --> 00:33:21,000 Speaker 2: doctor who examined him on Friday, December fifteenth, just days 572 00:33:21,040 --> 00:33:24,719 Speaker 2: before he went, just said quote there was no reason 573 00:33:24,840 --> 00:33:28,000 Speaker 2: either physical or mental, that could cause or contribute to 574 00:33:28,040 --> 00:33:30,560 Speaker 2: his death under ordinary circumstances. 575 00:33:31,240 --> 00:33:35,120 Speaker 4: Additionally, it made no statements to that effect to friends 576 00:33:35,320 --> 00:33:36,120 Speaker 4: or family. 577 00:33:36,280 --> 00:33:39,960 Speaker 3: He had shown know what you would call suicidal ideation. 578 00:33:40,600 --> 00:33:41,880 Speaker 3: And even though. 579 00:33:43,400 --> 00:33:47,239 Speaker 4: Some of the quotes that are rallying against this at 580 00:33:47,240 --> 00:33:51,120 Speaker 4: the time, their attribution is not super great, there is 581 00:33:51,160 --> 00:33:56,200 Speaker 4: a uniform stance in the media and in statements from 582 00:33:56,400 --> 00:33:58,760 Speaker 4: neighbors and friends, because he knew a lot of people 583 00:33:59,160 --> 00:34:03,480 Speaker 4: and they're all so this feels like unfounded speculation. But 584 00:34:03,560 --> 00:34:05,920 Speaker 4: to jump in time a little bit, if we're explored 585 00:34:05,960 --> 00:34:10,400 Speaker 4: by theory rather than by chronology, this idea or this 586 00:34:10,520 --> 00:34:16,080 Speaker 4: theory of suicide is still around right now, most particularly 587 00:34:16,239 --> 00:34:21,200 Speaker 4: because in two thousand and seven Australian network called nine 588 00:34:21,440 --> 00:34:25,440 Speaker 4: Network aired a made for TV documentary about the disappearance 589 00:34:25,560 --> 00:34:29,600 Speaker 4: called Who Killed Harold Holt? And in this documentary a 590 00:34:29,680 --> 00:34:31,319 Speaker 4: bit of a loaded title, right, I. 591 00:34:31,239 --> 00:34:33,560 Speaker 3: Mean right, yeah, yeah, yeah, you're right. 592 00:34:34,000 --> 00:34:39,600 Speaker 4: And in this documentary they treat claims of suicide with 593 00:34:39,920 --> 00:34:43,200 Speaker 4: I think more credence than they should and when people 594 00:34:43,360 --> 00:34:46,440 Speaker 4: hear that claim despite being initially dismissed, when they hear 595 00:34:46,480 --> 00:34:50,799 Speaker 4: that claim being given so much credibility decades later, you know, 596 00:34:50,880 --> 00:34:55,000 Speaker 4: the average viewer might say, huh, quite possibly. And so 597 00:34:55,200 --> 00:34:58,520 Speaker 4: many Australians are so many viewers we should say, who 598 00:34:58,560 --> 00:35:03,319 Speaker 4: saw this started along this line or giving sand to 599 00:35:03,400 --> 00:35:09,640 Speaker 4: this theory that living friends of the missing Harold Holt 600 00:35:09,840 --> 00:35:15,480 Speaker 4: and his family rallied in strident reaction. And I always 601 00:35:15,560 --> 00:35:18,480 Speaker 4: just exercise empathy. It's got to be terrible for your 602 00:35:18,600 --> 00:35:21,640 Speaker 4: father to disappear. This is something Sam Holt had to 603 00:35:21,640 --> 00:35:24,840 Speaker 4: deal with. Your father has disappeared all of a sudden. 604 00:35:25,680 --> 00:35:31,680 Speaker 4: Decades later, you're still dealing with this trauma. Some network 605 00:35:31,920 --> 00:35:35,239 Speaker 4: airs a show that says your dad killed himself, and 606 00:35:35,320 --> 00:35:39,080 Speaker 4: now you have to go back on air and say, hey, 607 00:35:39,080 --> 00:35:41,919 Speaker 4: thanks for bringing this up. Also, as we always said 608 00:35:41,920 --> 00:35:45,080 Speaker 4: for decades, no, I mean, that's a terrible thing to 609 00:35:45,120 --> 00:35:46,600 Speaker 4: do to anybody's family. 610 00:35:47,840 --> 00:35:53,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, to me, it feels like no offense, guys, and 611 00:35:53,680 --> 00:35:56,959 Speaker 2: to myself as well, a bunch of producers sitting around saying, ah, 612 00:35:57,239 --> 00:35:59,800 Speaker 2: what's juicy about this Harold Holt story that we could 613 00:36:00,120 --> 00:36:02,640 Speaker 2: make a whole thing on You know, it's. 614 00:36:02,520 --> 00:36:03,280 Speaker 3: All on the title. 615 00:36:03,480 --> 00:36:06,680 Speaker 5: You know, it's pretty exactly as other journalism. 616 00:36:06,920 --> 00:36:11,520 Speaker 4: It's the title, right, it might be frank imbiting. So 617 00:36:11,960 --> 00:36:15,080 Speaker 4: it's gross. And as we said, the police always disagreed 618 00:36:15,120 --> 00:36:19,200 Speaker 4: with the suicide theory. Every reputable source that you will find, 619 00:36:20,160 --> 00:36:24,640 Speaker 4: and even some disreputable sources spoiler, disagree with that theory. 620 00:36:24,840 --> 00:36:26,600 Speaker 3: But it's not the only theory at play. 621 00:36:27,520 --> 00:36:31,720 Speaker 4: A second one which doesn't get I think a whole 622 00:36:31,760 --> 00:36:36,560 Speaker 4: lot of attention is the possibility that Holt was somehow murdered, 623 00:36:37,440 --> 00:36:40,319 Speaker 4: that maybe someone sent him out to the water. And 624 00:36:40,360 --> 00:36:43,560 Speaker 4: that's based on the small number of eyewitnesses. That's also 625 00:36:43,680 --> 00:36:47,040 Speaker 4: based on the fact that there's no audio or visual recording, 626 00:36:48,320 --> 00:36:51,200 Speaker 4: and that's based on the fact still that they haven't 627 00:36:51,239 --> 00:36:55,640 Speaker 4: found the body. So that's really just a hall of 628 00:36:55,760 --> 00:36:57,839 Speaker 4: mirrored unknowns I would call it. 629 00:36:57,880 --> 00:37:00,600 Speaker 5: But again, like I really like Matt's animal will attack 630 00:37:01,200 --> 00:37:05,320 Speaker 5: theory with the bubbling waters and stuff, and again that riptide, 631 00:37:05,400 --> 00:37:08,600 Speaker 5: I mean, it would be highly unlikely they'd find the body. 632 00:37:09,600 --> 00:37:13,080 Speaker 2: Just to yes, but just to contradict myself, it feels 633 00:37:13,080 --> 00:37:22,160 Speaker 2: as though there would be more evidence floating debreas of clothing. 634 00:37:19,680 --> 00:37:22,680 Speaker 5: Thatide, though it sucks everything out. I mean, maybe, you know, 635 00:37:22,760 --> 00:37:26,040 Speaker 5: it's pretty intense. Maybe I wouldn't have left the shred behind. 636 00:37:26,520 --> 00:37:28,000 Speaker 5: But I'm with you, Matt, I'm with you. 637 00:37:28,040 --> 00:37:31,200 Speaker 4: The yeah, well, the the inquest again they looked at 638 00:37:31,200 --> 00:37:34,000 Speaker 4: the possibility of animals too, and they found bupkus. 639 00:37:34,960 --> 00:37:37,719 Speaker 2: Yeah. We we do know that on a lot of 640 00:37:37,760 --> 00:37:40,840 Speaker 2: shores of Australia and a lot of you know, beaches 641 00:37:40,920 --> 00:37:44,279 Speaker 2: and places, it is very dangerous to be swimming out 642 00:37:44,320 --> 00:37:47,160 Speaker 2: in the water because of the specific species of sharks 643 00:37:47,239 --> 00:37:49,840 Speaker 2: that populate a lot of those waters. 644 00:37:49,600 --> 00:37:51,319 Speaker 3: Or just the jellyfish. 645 00:37:51,080 --> 00:37:56,560 Speaker 2: And the jellyfish and the snakes really just anything, uh, spiders, No, 646 00:37:56,680 --> 00:38:00,279 Speaker 2: I'm just I guess what I mean is I I've 647 00:38:00,360 --> 00:38:03,080 Speaker 2: remember recently, guys, and I can't remember exactly what it was. 648 00:38:03,120 --> 00:38:06,160 Speaker 2: I think it was an episode of Radio Rental or 649 00:38:06,200 --> 00:38:09,880 Speaker 2: something that I just watched. They talked about the extremely 650 00:38:09,960 --> 00:38:13,200 Speaker 2: dangerous waters in Australia in a bunch of places that 651 00:38:13,239 --> 00:38:16,080 Speaker 2: you wouldn't expect to be dangerous, like this place if 652 00:38:16,080 --> 00:38:18,040 Speaker 2: you just came upon it, especially back in the day 653 00:38:18,080 --> 00:38:20,640 Speaker 2: when there were steps going down into the water. It 654 00:38:20,640 --> 00:38:23,800 Speaker 2: looked friendly, like a place where people could just go swim. 655 00:38:23,880 --> 00:38:27,759 Speaker 2: If you wanted to. You just wouldn't expect. Oh no, 656 00:38:27,880 --> 00:38:30,719 Speaker 2: there's like a pretty good chance you die here if you. 657 00:38:30,920 --> 00:38:33,520 Speaker 4: Just happened upon it. You know, you're from out of town, 658 00:38:33,719 --> 00:38:36,520 Speaker 4: you haven't spoken with the locals, you don't have you know, 659 00:38:36,760 --> 00:38:39,640 Speaker 4: the Internet or something like that. Sure, and that's probably 660 00:38:39,719 --> 00:38:42,920 Speaker 4: led to deaths, not just in this area, but in 661 00:38:43,320 --> 00:38:48,840 Speaker 4: multiple areas of the world. Right, It's easy to underestimate 662 00:38:48,880 --> 00:38:51,719 Speaker 4: the dangers of the shore, in the ocean, or just 663 00:38:51,840 --> 00:38:55,640 Speaker 4: water in general, you know, because humans, despite being built 664 00:38:55,719 --> 00:38:58,520 Speaker 4: of water, humans are not built for water. 665 00:38:58,760 --> 00:39:00,440 Speaker 3: It's probably the best way put it. 666 00:39:01,320 --> 00:39:04,560 Speaker 2: The Yeah, I think those were tiger sharks, by the way, 667 00:39:04,600 --> 00:39:06,200 Speaker 2: the ones that I'm thinking about from. 668 00:39:06,000 --> 00:39:08,080 Speaker 3: That specific radio rental. 669 00:39:08,400 --> 00:39:11,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think. So it's like just where tiger sharks exist, 670 00:39:12,239 --> 00:39:14,120 Speaker 2: not in this beach that we're talking about today, just 671 00:39:14,680 --> 00:39:16,920 Speaker 2: a beach that you wouldn't expect. There's a ton of 672 00:39:16,920 --> 00:39:18,160 Speaker 2: sharks below the waters. 673 00:39:18,719 --> 00:39:21,839 Speaker 4: Yeah, or even or the tricky little guys who hide 674 00:39:21,880 --> 00:39:22,680 Speaker 4: under the sand. 675 00:39:24,360 --> 00:39:26,400 Speaker 3: Yeah, they're a way for you to step on them. 676 00:39:27,160 --> 00:39:31,600 Speaker 4: Another perhaps one of the more bizarre theories here are. 677 00:39:31,680 --> 00:39:35,439 Speaker 4: The bizarre set of theories is that Harold Holt did 678 00:39:35,520 --> 00:39:40,160 Speaker 4: not die at all. But rather instead of purposely dying, 679 00:39:40,400 --> 00:39:43,360 Speaker 4: he purposely disappeared. And there are a few versions of 680 00:39:43,360 --> 00:39:46,360 Speaker 4: this one and one Holt fakes his death. He's gonna 681 00:39:46,520 --> 00:39:50,800 Speaker 4: commit pseudo sides, start a new life under an assumed identity. 682 00:39:50,920 --> 00:39:53,760 Speaker 4: None of this is really none of these I think 683 00:39:54,800 --> 00:39:58,319 Speaker 4: the general ones are fact based. They have all the 684 00:39:58,360 --> 00:40:01,600 Speaker 4: trappings of a gripping story, you know, high politics celebrity 685 00:40:01,840 --> 00:40:05,120 Speaker 4: like Asa Brock would say fast car, danger, fire and knives. 686 00:40:05,560 --> 00:40:09,239 Speaker 4: But to make a theory like this really zing, you 687 00:40:09,360 --> 00:40:12,240 Speaker 4: got to throw a little bit more into the cauldron. 688 00:40:12,400 --> 00:40:14,680 Speaker 3: Right, So how about this? Right? 689 00:40:14,840 --> 00:40:18,600 Speaker 4: What if for the entire entirety of his political career, 690 00:40:19,080 --> 00:40:25,759 Speaker 4: the Minister of Australia Harold Holt was a spy? 691 00:40:25,840 --> 00:40:27,160 Speaker 3: You know, he was an asset? 692 00:40:28,160 --> 00:40:31,759 Speaker 4: Would you imagine, I mean for people who didn't live 693 00:40:31,760 --> 00:40:32,480 Speaker 4: in Australia. 694 00:40:32,520 --> 00:40:34,200 Speaker 3: It's a cool story, but you know. 695 00:40:34,200 --> 00:40:37,879 Speaker 4: Could you imagine, just guys, hypothetically, how terrible it would 696 00:40:37,880 --> 00:40:42,440 Speaker 4: be for a country if its leader was the asset 697 00:40:42,480 --> 00:40:43,440 Speaker 4: of a foreign power. 698 00:40:44,840 --> 00:40:48,520 Speaker 2: Hmm, that would be really strange. I wonder how you 699 00:40:48,560 --> 00:40:50,080 Speaker 2: would figure that out. 700 00:40:51,040 --> 00:40:55,160 Speaker 4: Yeah, I'm just saying hypothetically, I think that would be 701 00:40:55,160 --> 00:40:56,960 Speaker 4: a chaotic time to be it. 702 00:40:56,960 --> 00:41:01,680 Speaker 6: It'd be a weird time tariffs. Wait what what imagine? 703 00:41:04,960 --> 00:41:07,320 Speaker 6: Imagine that it's almost too absurd to even consider. 704 00:41:08,160 --> 00:41:11,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, there we go, jumping in there, becoming prime minister, 705 00:41:12,760 --> 00:41:19,239 Speaker 2: you know, destroying the economy. 706 00:41:17,040 --> 00:41:20,800 Speaker 4: Doing things that are purposely, purposely against the interest of 707 00:41:21,320 --> 00:41:21,800 Speaker 4: the people. 708 00:41:22,080 --> 00:41:25,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, I'd like dismantle all of the stuff that helps 709 00:41:25,600 --> 00:41:26,600 Speaker 2: the country. 710 00:41:26,880 --> 00:41:31,800 Speaker 4: Yeah right, oh boy, So this is the pitch. This 711 00:41:31,920 --> 00:41:34,120 Speaker 4: is a real pitch made by a British author named 712 00:41:34,160 --> 00:41:39,839 Speaker 4: Anthony Gray in his book they published in nineteen eighty three, 713 00:41:40,080 --> 00:41:43,640 Speaker 4: named in a burst of creativity, the Prime Minister was 714 00:41:43,680 --> 00:41:44,360 Speaker 4: a spy. 715 00:41:45,680 --> 00:41:46,280 Speaker 2: Once again. 716 00:41:46,520 --> 00:41:48,280 Speaker 5: Man, they're really on the nose of these titles. 717 00:41:49,120 --> 00:41:50,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, exactly. 718 00:41:50,600 --> 00:41:52,279 Speaker 5: Not leave it much to the imagination here. 719 00:41:53,440 --> 00:41:56,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, and it's interesting. Let's let's let's go down the 720 00:41:56,880 --> 00:41:59,800 Speaker 2: rabbit hole a little bit. Guys. What if mister Holt 721 00:41:59,880 --> 00:42:03,640 Speaker 2: was indeed working for China the whole time. 722 00:42:04,160 --> 00:42:07,200 Speaker 4: Which is crazy, because China had a bit of a 723 00:42:08,680 --> 00:42:13,359 Speaker 4: sea change themselves as a government over the time that 724 00:42:13,440 --> 00:42:17,520 Speaker 4: Holt would have been an asset. It was a nationalist 725 00:42:17,560 --> 00:42:20,120 Speaker 4: government and then you may have heard about it, it 726 00:42:20,160 --> 00:42:23,480 Speaker 4: became a communist government. So this book would argue that 727 00:42:23,560 --> 00:42:27,120 Speaker 4: he was a spy for both versions of the Chinese 728 00:42:27,200 --> 00:42:34,959 Speaker 4: government somehow, somehow right. The most spectacular claim is that 729 00:42:35,239 --> 00:42:39,920 Speaker 4: Holt was depressed, despite what everybody says to the contrary, 730 00:42:40,239 --> 00:42:43,360 Speaker 4: Harold Holt was depressed, But he wasn't depressed because his 731 00:42:43,480 --> 00:42:47,200 Speaker 4: career was over. He was depressed because he knew people 732 00:42:47,239 --> 00:42:50,160 Speaker 4: are catching on he would be exposed. So instead of 733 00:42:50,200 --> 00:42:55,120 Speaker 4: resigning and risking prison, he faked his own death. He 734 00:42:55,280 --> 00:42:59,680 Speaker 4: swam in waters known to be extremely dangerous, made statements 735 00:42:59,719 --> 00:43:02,919 Speaker 4: about how he knew the waters were dangerous, and when 736 00:43:02,920 --> 00:43:07,560 Speaker 4: he went under the water, he secretly boarded a submersible 737 00:43:07,600 --> 00:43:09,680 Speaker 4: stationed off the coast. It was a Chinese craft that 738 00:43:09,680 --> 00:43:11,560 Speaker 4: would take him to Beijing. And he lived out the 739 00:43:11,560 --> 00:43:14,520 Speaker 4: rest of his life in comfort and obscurity, never contacting 740 00:43:14,560 --> 00:43:17,560 Speaker 4: his children, never contacting his wife, never contacting any of 741 00:43:17,600 --> 00:43:21,160 Speaker 4: his best friends, or even you know, picking up the 742 00:43:21,160 --> 00:43:22,640 Speaker 4: phone when people called, well. 743 00:43:22,520 --> 00:43:25,960 Speaker 5: Yeah, Ben, you sadly were on Adventurers. When we talked 744 00:43:25,960 --> 00:43:30,279 Speaker 5: to Maggie recently about up and Vanished weekly and the 745 00:43:30,360 --> 00:43:33,680 Speaker 5: idea of pseudo side came up, And in fact, Maggie 746 00:43:33,719 --> 00:43:37,080 Speaker 5: mentioned that book that you're always referencing Ben, and I'm 747 00:43:37,080 --> 00:43:38,239 Speaker 5: totally losing the. 748 00:43:38,239 --> 00:43:39,280 Speaker 3: Night by Elizabeth Woods. 749 00:43:39,320 --> 00:43:42,360 Speaker 5: That's plain dead a million percent and just once again, 750 00:43:42,520 --> 00:43:48,080 Speaker 5: how incredibly challenging. Dare we say impossible? Not impossible? It 751 00:43:48,120 --> 00:43:51,280 Speaker 5: would be to unlive yourself in that fashion. 752 00:43:51,880 --> 00:43:54,719 Speaker 4: Most people mess up because they ask for money or 753 00:43:54,840 --> 00:43:58,800 Speaker 4: they re re emerge for a personal contact. 754 00:44:00,320 --> 00:44:05,000 Speaker 2: Look, guys, I want to get back into the China thing, because, 755 00:44:05,680 --> 00:44:08,440 Speaker 2: as you said, Ben, we're talking about the differences and 756 00:44:08,520 --> 00:44:11,839 Speaker 2: the changes in China that occurred like nineteen forty nine 757 00:44:11,880 --> 00:44:15,600 Speaker 2: on when the Republic of China is declared to be 758 00:44:15,800 --> 00:44:18,680 Speaker 2: the People's Republic of China. But then the Republic of 759 00:44:18,760 --> 00:44:23,360 Speaker 2: China that was still recognized by a lot of other countries, 760 00:44:23,360 --> 00:44:26,520 Speaker 2: including the United States. And I do not know, but 761 00:44:26,600 --> 00:44:31,239 Speaker 2: I am assuming probably Australia, the Republic of China that 762 00:44:31,320 --> 00:44:35,360 Speaker 2: power is still recognized, but as seated in Taiwan. Yes, 763 00:44:36,080 --> 00:44:41,640 Speaker 2: so that concept of during that time we're talking nineteen 764 00:44:41,680 --> 00:44:46,200 Speaker 2: sixty seven, right end of sixty seven, there is potential 765 00:44:46,280 --> 00:44:52,200 Speaker 2: there for spycraft to I don't know, exist, I don't know. 766 00:44:52,239 --> 00:44:55,080 Speaker 2: It feels less and less that weird to me, I 767 00:44:55,080 --> 00:44:57,080 Speaker 2: guess just the fact that he's an acting Prime minister 768 00:44:57,200 --> 00:45:02,360 Speaker 2: feels a little weird, but just both of those powers 769 00:45:02,680 --> 00:45:04,959 Speaker 2: on the Republic of China and the People's Republic of China, 770 00:45:05,080 --> 00:45:09,640 Speaker 2: both those powers wanting to have high level spycraft activities. 771 00:45:10,680 --> 00:45:11,880 Speaker 3: Yeah, that makes sense. 772 00:45:12,000 --> 00:45:15,440 Speaker 4: It's also there is a tricky thing here past the 773 00:45:15,960 --> 00:45:20,279 Speaker 4: umami of the story, which is at that level of 774 00:45:20,800 --> 00:45:24,800 Speaker 4: state power, when you're the prime minister, you're already wrapped 775 00:45:24,880 --> 00:45:27,680 Speaker 4: up in a bunch of espionage stuff. 776 00:45:27,920 --> 00:45:28,600 Speaker 3: You know what I mean? 777 00:45:28,680 --> 00:45:32,320 Speaker 4: You may not yeah, you might not even know it. 778 00:45:32,400 --> 00:45:36,480 Speaker 4: Like how vetted is your cook? How vetted is your secretary? 779 00:45:36,600 --> 00:45:40,719 Speaker 4: That's these are the questions. So it's it sounds like 780 00:45:40,800 --> 00:45:43,920 Speaker 4: a really good story, but it even it gets even 781 00:45:43,960 --> 00:45:47,880 Speaker 4: weirder when we learn more about Anthony Gray, the author. 782 00:45:48,000 --> 00:45:51,279 Speaker 4: He's alive today, he used to work for Reuters. He's 783 00:45:51,280 --> 00:45:54,319 Speaker 4: a novelist, he's a journalist. He's in his eighties. I 784 00:45:54,360 --> 00:45:59,160 Speaker 4: believe he knows China pretty well, or at least the 785 00:45:59,200 --> 00:46:02,400 Speaker 4: inside of China these prison cells, because he was captured 786 00:46:02,440 --> 00:46:06,080 Speaker 4: and locked away there from nineteen sixty seven to nineteen 787 00:46:06,200 --> 00:46:06,879 Speaker 4: sixty nine. 788 00:46:08,040 --> 00:46:08,920 Speaker 3: So the year. 789 00:46:09,280 --> 00:46:15,400 Speaker 4: Disappears, this guy has also disappeared right behind the Great Wall, 790 00:46:16,040 --> 00:46:19,839 Speaker 4: and he gets out of prison in nineteen sixty nine. 791 00:46:20,440 --> 00:46:24,520 Speaker 4: In May of nineteen eighty three, Anthony Gray, per his 792 00:46:24,600 --> 00:46:28,160 Speaker 4: own reports, he gets a call from an anonymous source 793 00:46:28,440 --> 00:46:29,960 Speaker 4: who essentially says. 794 00:46:31,400 --> 00:46:34,839 Speaker 3: I'm stayed anonymous. I know what happened to Harold holt Hold. 795 00:46:36,600 --> 00:46:37,919 Speaker 5: He had to lay on his voice name. 796 00:46:37,960 --> 00:46:42,640 Speaker 4: Whoa yeah, kick him with some reverb, you know when 797 00:46:42,640 --> 00:46:48,400 Speaker 4: you're going anonymous. But yeah, so that's this guy that 798 00:46:48,480 --> 00:46:51,680 Speaker 4: he contacts. We now know his anonymous source, and the 799 00:46:51,719 --> 00:46:55,000 Speaker 4: anonymous source puts another twist into the story. 800 00:46:54,880 --> 00:46:59,680 Speaker 5: That's right. He was later identified as one Ronald Titcom 801 00:47:00,239 --> 00:47:05,200 Speaker 5: Titcomb whatever you like, a former Royal Australian Navy officer 802 00:47:05,719 --> 00:47:09,399 Speaker 5: with quite the rap sheet, quite the dirty jacket, as 803 00:47:09,440 --> 00:47:12,799 Speaker 5: you put it. Ben. He'd earlier left the Navy in 804 00:47:12,920 --> 00:47:15,799 Speaker 5: order to avoid a court martial because he was a 805 00:47:15,840 --> 00:47:21,600 Speaker 5: real naughty boy whoopsie. 806 00:47:21,080 --> 00:47:21,279 Speaker 3: Oh. 807 00:47:21,320 --> 00:47:25,480 Speaker 4: And he also after leaving the Navy, he had a 808 00:47:25,520 --> 00:47:30,400 Speaker 4: lot of financial problems. He kept tempting to create businesses 809 00:47:30,560 --> 00:47:36,359 Speaker 4: that would fall into disrepute. He had a lot of 810 00:47:36,440 --> 00:47:40,839 Speaker 4: debts that he found very challenging. When you're looking at 811 00:47:40,840 --> 00:47:45,239 Speaker 4: people's credibility, sometimes you do have to look at their finances. 812 00:47:45,280 --> 00:47:49,120 Speaker 4: So critics of Gray's book will say that. 813 00:47:51,719 --> 00:47:54,440 Speaker 3: Titcomb is sorry. 814 00:47:54,920 --> 00:47:58,440 Speaker 4: We'll say that Titcomb is out to make a quick 815 00:47:58,600 --> 00:48:02,920 Speaker 4: buck off of off of this tragic disappearance, and that 816 00:48:03,480 --> 00:48:07,640 Speaker 4: no matter what you believe happened to Harold Holt, this 817 00:48:07,680 --> 00:48:11,440 Speaker 4: book itself is not going to be It should not 818 00:48:11,520 --> 00:48:16,160 Speaker 4: be your prime source for information. The idea is, okay, 819 00:48:16,160 --> 00:48:18,720 Speaker 4: there are multiple claims in here that can be proven 820 00:48:18,960 --> 00:48:26,480 Speaker 4: factually inaccurate. The pitch is that the story begins in 821 00:48:26,560 --> 00:48:31,520 Speaker 4: nineteen twenty nine. Holt is at the He's a student, 822 00:48:31,600 --> 00:48:34,000 Speaker 4: right as we said, He's at the University of Melbourne, 823 00:48:34,320 --> 00:48:37,200 Speaker 4: and one of his research papers comes to the attention 824 00:48:37,800 --> 00:48:41,200 Speaker 4: of the Chinese government for some reason, and then he 825 00:48:41,239 --> 00:48:47,359 Speaker 4: gets recruited by the Melbourne Chinese consulate to write pro 826 00:48:47,480 --> 00:48:52,360 Speaker 4: Chinese articles. Were a trade publication, That's what they're saying. 827 00:48:52,360 --> 00:48:56,920 Speaker 4: And Ronald, I'm just going to call Ronald. You get 828 00:48:56,920 --> 00:49:01,839 Speaker 4: it in my head with Titcom Ronald is Ronald is 829 00:49:01,880 --> 00:49:08,680 Speaker 4: saying that he discovered this story after a civil servant 830 00:49:08,880 --> 00:49:12,279 Speaker 4: from a rock tipped him off, and then he gradually 831 00:49:12,800 --> 00:49:17,560 Speaker 4: pieced it together after meeting with different Chinese government officials 832 00:49:17,640 --> 00:49:21,840 Speaker 4: who for some reason told him the story that's the 833 00:49:21,880 --> 00:49:22,440 Speaker 4: other question. 834 00:49:22,760 --> 00:49:28,640 Speaker 3: What I don't know. I don't know. I mean, like, okay, 835 00:49:28,680 --> 00:49:33,279 Speaker 3: so to the question you have, Matt, about what we're 836 00:49:33,280 --> 00:49:33,800 Speaker 3: talking about. 837 00:49:33,840 --> 00:49:38,880 Speaker 4: Working during the Chinese Communist Revolution, which side do you choose? 838 00:49:39,360 --> 00:49:43,800 Speaker 4: Apparently he becomes a sleeper agent, which meant he would 839 00:49:43,840 --> 00:49:48,040 Speaker 4: just continue along his bureaucratic political path for a while, 840 00:49:48,200 --> 00:49:50,880 Speaker 4: and then they would tell him when he needed to 841 00:49:50,960 --> 00:49:54,040 Speaker 4: send a memo right or needed to link some info, 842 00:49:54,239 --> 00:49:58,360 Speaker 4: leak some info. But he was too valuable, he was 843 00:49:58,400 --> 00:50:02,640 Speaker 4: too good, so they reactive because of the chaos happening 844 00:50:02,880 --> 00:50:08,200 Speaker 4: in China, and the Taiwan East side paid him in 845 00:50:08,320 --> 00:50:11,920 Speaker 4: nineteen fifty two, but then in fifty four he said, no, 846 00:50:12,560 --> 00:50:15,919 Speaker 4: I'm a communist sympathizer, so he switched the party to them. 847 00:50:16,360 --> 00:50:19,759 Speaker 4: Like the whole the whole story is the allegation of 848 00:50:19,840 --> 00:50:24,520 Speaker 4: him hopping back and forth across the lines of conflict 849 00:50:24,520 --> 00:50:32,360 Speaker 4: there and ultimately he gets to escape. He gets to 850 00:50:32,560 --> 00:50:35,360 Speaker 4: escape in a submarine. I just I don't know, I 851 00:50:35,400 --> 00:50:37,560 Speaker 4: don't see it happening. And I got a little too 852 00:50:38,040 --> 00:50:40,880 Speaker 4: weird with this, Like what was submarine technology like at 853 00:50:40,920 --> 00:50:44,560 Speaker 4: the time? How many subs did they have? You know, 854 00:50:44,640 --> 00:50:46,920 Speaker 4: do they have the wherewithal to just go pick up 855 00:50:47,239 --> 00:50:50,759 Speaker 4: this one guy who may have already expended his use. 856 00:50:51,160 --> 00:50:54,200 Speaker 4: Because one thing governments are not great at in tradecraft 857 00:50:54,320 --> 00:50:55,320 Speaker 4: is keeping their word. 858 00:50:56,280 --> 00:50:57,360 Speaker 5: That's very true. 859 00:50:57,840 --> 00:51:01,520 Speaker 2: There you go, there you go. You know, this is 860 00:51:01,560 --> 00:51:05,759 Speaker 2: making me think about something I haven't really considered in 861 00:51:05,800 --> 00:51:10,520 Speaker 2: this case, and that is the JFK Lyndon Johnson of 862 00:51:10,560 --> 00:51:15,640 Speaker 2: it all. I go on, yeah, well, just this concept 863 00:51:15,719 --> 00:51:18,880 Speaker 2: of the power vacuum that remains when a prime minister 864 00:51:19,000 --> 00:51:22,719 Speaker 2: or president or somebody just departs suddenly like that we're 865 00:51:22,880 --> 00:51:28,120 Speaker 2: no longer in that seat. I wonder about the other 866 00:51:28,280 --> 00:51:32,280 Speaker 2: powers that would fill in, right, like who becomes prime 867 00:51:32,280 --> 00:51:36,160 Speaker 2: minister after Holt exits? And you know what is what 868 00:51:36,280 --> 00:51:39,960 Speaker 2: is that infighting like between you know, even inside the 869 00:51:40,000 --> 00:51:43,799 Speaker 2: same party, right and then also the other parties like arguing, well, 870 00:51:43,840 --> 00:51:45,960 Speaker 2: now this is a whole change. What do we do now? 871 00:51:47,280 --> 00:51:49,440 Speaker 2: Who gets to decide? Do we have an election? Do 872 00:51:49,520 --> 00:51:51,880 Speaker 2: we do this? What do we do? I just found 873 00:51:51,880 --> 00:51:54,759 Speaker 2: something on the National Film and Sound Archive of Australia. 874 00:51:55,640 --> 00:51:59,319 Speaker 2: It's from the Nine network in nineteen sixty seven, and 875 00:51:59,360 --> 00:52:04,080 Speaker 2: it's talking about Deputy Prime Minister John McEwen mce e 876 00:52:04,280 --> 00:52:06,000 Speaker 2: w E n Yeah, it. 877 00:52:06,000 --> 00:52:07,880 Speaker 3: Becomes the caretaker prime minister. 878 00:52:08,160 --> 00:52:10,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, he's like the he's kind of the Linda Johnson 879 00:52:10,640 --> 00:52:12,839 Speaker 2: who's like, well, next in line, Okay, you step in. 880 00:52:12,880 --> 00:52:15,880 Speaker 2: You're now going to act at least in this position 881 00:52:15,920 --> 00:52:17,359 Speaker 2: for a couple of weeks. I think it's only two 882 00:52:17,400 --> 00:52:19,560 Speaker 2: or three weeks that he actually did that. But then 883 00:52:19,600 --> 00:52:23,799 Speaker 2: there's also a treasurer named William McMahon m c m 884 00:52:23,840 --> 00:52:27,080 Speaker 2: A h O N. And they were kind of fighting 885 00:52:27,160 --> 00:52:30,439 Speaker 2: back and forth about who is actually going to get 886 00:52:30,480 --> 00:52:32,680 Speaker 2: the power and why and I'm gonna leave if you 887 00:52:32,719 --> 00:52:35,400 Speaker 2: get in there. Oh you're you're not ready for this 888 00:52:35,560 --> 00:52:36,880 Speaker 2: and that kind of stuff. 889 00:52:37,200 --> 00:52:37,919 Speaker 3: And they're there. 890 00:52:38,560 --> 00:52:45,759 Speaker 4: Their political anatomy is not as simple as the sort 891 00:52:45,760 --> 00:52:48,520 Speaker 4: of two party system we have in the US coalitions, 892 00:52:48,600 --> 00:52:50,480 Speaker 4: right and all that, Right, right, mc ewen is the 893 00:52:50,560 --> 00:52:53,320 Speaker 4: leader of what they call the Country Party. As he said, 894 00:52:53,840 --> 00:52:58,320 Speaker 4: he's the caretaker prime minister, sort of the substitute prime 895 00:52:58,320 --> 00:53:07,040 Speaker 4: minister from December nineteenth till I guess January ninth, like 896 00:53:07,080 --> 00:53:10,280 Speaker 4: you said, just a few weeks and the Liberal Party 897 00:53:10,760 --> 00:53:16,319 Speaker 4: has a leadership election, it gets a whole thing that's 898 00:53:16,760 --> 00:53:20,440 Speaker 4: frankly a little bit complicated for us Yankees because we 899 00:53:20,520 --> 00:53:24,080 Speaker 4: only have the two parties well, yeah, that are allowed 900 00:53:24,120 --> 00:53:25,360 Speaker 4: to run or succeed. 901 00:53:25,760 --> 00:53:28,240 Speaker 2: I honestly don't even understand how you put those pieces 902 00:53:28,239 --> 00:53:31,239 Speaker 2: together and say, well, who's actually benefiting from any of this? 903 00:53:31,480 --> 00:53:35,000 Speaker 2: Or you know, if you were looking at potential suspects 904 00:53:35,000 --> 00:53:36,640 Speaker 2: for foul play any and that kind of stuff, you 905 00:53:36,680 --> 00:53:39,600 Speaker 2: need to know why, right, who's the person who benefits? 906 00:53:39,600 --> 00:53:43,359 Speaker 2: So it just I don't know enough about this. I've 907 00:53:43,440 --> 00:53:45,440 Speaker 2: only I've literally looked at it for a few seconds. 908 00:53:45,719 --> 00:53:51,520 Speaker 2: But it doesn't seem like enough change occurred or enough 909 00:53:53,160 --> 00:53:56,800 Speaker 2: I don't know. It didn't seem like anybody benefited enough 910 00:53:56,960 --> 00:53:59,640 Speaker 2: to point a finger, at least in my eyes. 911 00:54:00,080 --> 00:54:05,680 Speaker 4: Yeah, Greg Gorton becomes the nineteenth Prime Minister after a series. 912 00:54:05,320 --> 00:54:12,080 Speaker 3: Of intense what Corporate America would call healthy conversations. 913 00:54:12,600 --> 00:54:14,839 Speaker 2: Yeah, but then didn't McMahon also get in there. 914 00:54:15,760 --> 00:54:19,560 Speaker 4: I believe that's correct. It's something that we would have 915 00:54:19,680 --> 00:54:22,520 Speaker 4: to look into, I think, further in depth. 916 00:54:23,960 --> 00:54:26,000 Speaker 3: But that is excellent. 917 00:54:26,320 --> 00:54:28,239 Speaker 4: The most important part of that question, I think is 918 00:54:28,280 --> 00:54:33,760 Speaker 4: it shows us how many stakeholders there were, how many 919 00:54:34,000 --> 00:54:37,839 Speaker 4: people would have been required to sustain a conspiracy if 920 00:54:37,880 --> 00:54:42,439 Speaker 4: such existed, and it does look as though. It does 921 00:54:42,480 --> 00:54:46,359 Speaker 4: look as though, because of the extraordinary nature of this tragedy, 922 00:54:46,560 --> 00:54:49,120 Speaker 4: people will continue to re examine it. If we go 923 00:54:49,200 --> 00:54:52,359 Speaker 4: to the report by the Commonwealth in Victoria Police from 924 00:54:52,520 --> 00:54:56,080 Speaker 4: January of nineteen sixty eight, we see the following there's 925 00:54:56,120 --> 00:54:58,919 Speaker 4: been no indication that the disappearance of the late mister 926 00:54:58,960 --> 00:55:02,839 Speaker 4: Holt was anything other than accidental, and then in two 927 00:55:02,880 --> 00:55:06,400 Speaker 4: thousand and five a later in quest finds the same thing. 928 00:55:06,960 --> 00:55:11,320 Speaker 4: It's it really does feel like this is a tragic 929 00:55:11,440 --> 00:55:15,239 Speaker 4: example of man versus nature rather than man versus man. 930 00:55:16,160 --> 00:55:18,520 Speaker 3: I don't know, what do you think? What do you think? 931 00:55:18,560 --> 00:55:18,799 Speaker 5: Guys? 932 00:55:19,280 --> 00:55:21,879 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, to me, that's at least that's what I've seen. 933 00:55:21,960 --> 00:55:25,160 Speaker 2: After everything we've looked at, it does appear that somebody 934 00:55:25,200 --> 00:55:28,719 Speaker 2: underestimated what he was getting into. He took a little dip, 935 00:55:28,920 --> 00:55:32,640 Speaker 2: went out a little further. There's a mention in the 936 00:55:32,680 --> 00:55:36,800 Speaker 2: Canberra Times back in sixty eight where they talk about 937 00:55:36,800 --> 00:55:39,880 Speaker 2: his sand shoes that he was wearing didn't have laces 938 00:55:39,920 --> 00:55:42,360 Speaker 2: on him, and everybody thought that was a bit weird, like, 939 00:55:42,360 --> 00:55:44,520 Speaker 2: why would you go out there in sand shoes without 940 00:55:44,560 --> 00:55:46,360 Speaker 2: laces if you're going to actually take a dip in 941 00:55:46,400 --> 00:55:46,800 Speaker 2: the water. 942 00:55:47,000 --> 00:55:48,799 Speaker 5: Also, what are sand shoes. 943 00:55:49,960 --> 00:55:50,320 Speaker 3: Laces? 944 00:55:50,440 --> 00:55:53,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, don't know any of these things. 945 00:55:54,239 --> 00:55:55,080 Speaker 3: What are shoes? 946 00:55:55,840 --> 00:55:58,480 Speaker 4: No, it's it's true though, but it shows us people 947 00:55:58,480 --> 00:56:02,640 Speaker 4: were scrambling for any of lead, right, any sort of 948 00:56:02,640 --> 00:56:06,160 Speaker 4: break in the case. This is a tremendous tragedy and remains. 949 00:56:05,760 --> 00:56:08,480 Speaker 2: So if you want to go deeper in this whole thing, 950 00:56:08,920 --> 00:56:12,040 Speaker 2: you can find on the National Archives of Australia a 951 00:56:12,080 --> 00:56:18,440 Speaker 2: PDF file of the contents of mister Holt's briefcase at 952 00:56:18,480 --> 00:56:21,719 Speaker 2: the time of his disappearance, which is a really fascinating 953 00:56:21,760 --> 00:56:23,960 Speaker 2: thing to go through. So it's all of the papers, 954 00:56:24,160 --> 00:56:27,960 Speaker 2: all of the official documentation pertaining to both his work 955 00:56:27,960 --> 00:56:31,799 Speaker 2: as Prime Minister and the human being mister Holt that 956 00:56:31,880 --> 00:56:33,799 Speaker 2: are hanging out in his briefcase when he does and 957 00:56:33,840 --> 00:56:37,839 Speaker 2: it's officially on record, and you know, see if there's 958 00:56:37,840 --> 00:56:39,959 Speaker 2: any rabbit holes you can find in there. 959 00:56:41,440 --> 00:56:45,640 Speaker 4: And we'd again like to thank T. R. Frame, the 960 00:56:45,680 --> 00:56:48,359 Speaker 4: author of the Life and Death of Harold Holt. If 961 00:56:48,400 --> 00:56:50,719 Speaker 4: you'd like to learn more, this is one of the 962 00:56:50,719 --> 00:56:53,880 Speaker 4: best places to start, So thank you mister Frame for 963 00:56:53,960 --> 00:56:56,600 Speaker 4: your tireless scholarship on this tragedy. 964 00:56:57,000 --> 00:56:58,560 Speaker 3: We want to hear from you folks. 965 00:56:58,760 --> 00:57:02,600 Speaker 4: We want to hear your take, especially Australian conspiracy realists. 966 00:57:02,640 --> 00:57:05,680 Speaker 4: But you don't have to be Aussies. We just want 967 00:57:06,040 --> 00:57:10,400 Speaker 4: your thoughts. Is there anything you feel the investigations have missed? 968 00:57:10,600 --> 00:57:12,640 Speaker 4: What do you make of these alternative theories? 969 00:57:12,880 --> 00:57:15,360 Speaker 3: Let us know. We try to be easy to find online. 970 00:57:15,440 --> 00:57:17,640 Speaker 5: That's right. You can find us at the handle conspiracy 971 00:57:17,720 --> 00:57:20,960 Speaker 5: stuff where we exist on Facebook with our Facebook group. 972 00:57:21,000 --> 00:57:23,920 Speaker 5: Here's where it gets crazy. Join in on the conversation, 973 00:57:24,080 --> 00:57:26,880 Speaker 5: have a ball, make some new friends in the conspiracy 974 00:57:26,920 --> 00:57:29,480 Speaker 5: realist community. You can also find us that handle on 975 00:57:30,000 --> 00:57:34,080 Speaker 5: x FKA, Twitter and on YouTube. We have video content 976 00:57:34,120 --> 00:57:37,320 Speaker 5: color for your perusing enjoyment on Instagram and TikTok. However, 977 00:57:37,360 --> 00:57:39,640 Speaker 5: where conspiracy Stuff show and there's. 978 00:57:39,440 --> 00:57:42,080 Speaker 2: More, you can give us a call. Our number is 979 00:57:42,160 --> 00:57:46,680 Speaker 2: one eight three three std WYTK. When you call in, 980 00:57:46,720 --> 00:57:49,040 Speaker 2: give yourself a cool nickname and let us know within 981 00:57:49,080 --> 00:57:51,080 Speaker 2: the message if we can use your name and message 982 00:57:51,120 --> 00:57:53,680 Speaker 2: on the air. If you'd like to instead send us 983 00:57:53,720 --> 00:57:54,760 Speaker 2: an email, you can. 984 00:57:55,040 --> 00:57:58,600 Speaker 4: We are the entities that read each piece of correspondence 985 00:57:58,640 --> 00:58:01,840 Speaker 4: we receive. Be well aware that un afraid, sometimes the 986 00:58:01,960 --> 00:58:03,200 Speaker 4: void writes back. 987 00:58:03,200 --> 00:58:04,960 Speaker 3: As a matter of fact, we're catching up with a 988 00:58:05,000 --> 00:58:08,480 Speaker 3: few of you this very evening. What do we mean? 989 00:58:08,920 --> 00:58:11,400 Speaker 3: Is it true? Do we actually write back? There's one 990 00:58:11,440 --> 00:58:12,240 Speaker 3: way to find out. 991 00:58:12,520 --> 00:58:36,320 Speaker 4: Join us here in the dark conspiracy at iHeartRadio dot com. 992 00:58:36,480 --> 00:58:38,520 Speaker 2: Stuff they don't want you to know. Is a production 993 00:58:38,640 --> 00:58:43,160 Speaker 2: of iHeartRadio. For more podcasts from iHeartRadio, visit the iHeartRadio app, 994 00:58:43,240 --> 00:58:46,480 Speaker 2: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.