WEBVTT - Inside Musk's Plans for Mars, What's Going On with Tesla and xAI

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<v Speaker 1>I'm just like, would like to not be dead when

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<v Speaker 1>by the time we go to Mars. That's my aspiration here.

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<v Speaker 1>So if it's taking us eighteen years just to get

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<v Speaker 1>ready to do the first people to orbit, we've better

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<v Speaker 1>improve our rate of innovation or you know, based on

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<v Speaker 1>past trends, I am definitely going to be dead before

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<v Speaker 1>from ours.

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<v Speaker 2>Well, Elon Musk is now the richest person on the planet.

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<v Speaker 3>More than half the satellites in space are owned and

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<v Speaker 3>controlled by one man.

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<v Speaker 2>Well, he's a legitimate super genius. I mean legitimate.

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<v Speaker 3>He says he's always voted for Democrats, but this year

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<v Speaker 3>it will be different.

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<v Speaker 4>He'll vote Republican. There is a reason the US government

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<v Speaker 4>is so reliant on him.

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<v Speaker 2>Alon Musk is a scam artist and he's done nothing.

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<v Speaker 1>Anything he does, he's fascinating people.

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<v Speaker 5>Welcome to Elan Ing Bloomberg's weekly podcast about Musk. It's Tuesday,

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<v Speaker 5>September tenth. I'm your host, David Popadopolis. Today we're going

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<v Speaker 5>to talk about a report that Elon is apparently planning

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<v Speaker 5>a deal between Xai and Tesla, wherein the carmaker will

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<v Speaker 5>get access to some of Xai's technology and resources and

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<v Speaker 5>Xai will get lots of cash that it very desperately needs. Now,

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<v Speaker 5>it's not the first time that the boundaries between Elon's

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<v Speaker 5>companies have been blurred, and it most certainly won't be

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<v Speaker 5>the last. We're going to dive into the ramifications of

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<v Speaker 5>all that, and then we're gonna be taken to Mars

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<v Speaker 5>by our co host Dana Hall and New York Times

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<v Speaker 5>reporter Kirsten grind who will talk all about Musk's grand

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<v Speaker 5>interplanetary dreams. So we're gonna get right into it with

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<v Speaker 5>our regulars. Dana, Hello, Hey David and Max Schafkin. Max, Hey, David,

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<v Speaker 5>how you guys doing so okay? So Dana, tell us

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<v Speaker 5>a bit about this deal that Tesla is apparently striking

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<v Speaker 5>with Xai, as reported by our colleagues over at the

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<v Speaker 5>Wall Street Journal.

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<v Speaker 6>Well, to be clear, I don't think there's a deal yet.

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<v Speaker 6>So over the weekend, The Wall Street Journal reported that

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<v Speaker 6>x dot Ai, which is one of Elon's six companies,

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<v Speaker 6>the newest. The startup, discussed a deal where it would

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<v Speaker 6>get revenue from Tesla and it would help develop features

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<v Speaker 6>for Tesla, like a serie voice assistant for the cars

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<v Speaker 6>and maybe the software for optimists the robot, and the

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<v Speaker 6>story kind of read to me like someone had gotten

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<v Speaker 6>hold of a pitch deck to x dot ai and

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<v Speaker 6>that this was a pitch to x dot ai investors.

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<v Speaker 6>But then Musk like kind of refuted the story in

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<v Speaker 6>part and said, you know, we don't need to license

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<v Speaker 6>the software, and like, yeah, my company has all talked

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<v Speaker 6>to each other, but there's not really like a deal

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<v Speaker 6>in place. So it's hard to know exactly.

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<v Speaker 5>What's going on as that the journal is quote talking nonsense.

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<v Speaker 5>But to your point, it does seem like the journal

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<v Speaker 5>sourcing is pretty good here. So Tesla is gonna maybe

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<v Speaker 5>strike a deal with XII to help develop full self

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<v Speaker 5>driving and according to the piece, it could even be

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<v Speaker 5>a fifty to fifty revenue split between Tesla and XAI.

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<v Speaker 5>Seems a little generous for XAI.

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<v Speaker 2>I mean, it seems wild. The whole thing here is

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<v Speaker 2>that self driving is going to be this huge revenue

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<v Speaker 2>generator for Tesla. Tesla has been spending and has said

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<v Speaker 2>it continues is going to spend you know, huge sums

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<v Speaker 2>of money that you know, building data centers and hiring

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<v Speaker 2>software developers, and the idea that the company would give

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<v Speaker 2>you know, half of what is projected to be. Now

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<v Speaker 2>you can quibble with those projections, or more than quibble,

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<v Speaker 2>you know, like a huge revenue stream. It's it's nuts.

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<v Speaker 2>It's going to be read at least by some investors,

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<v Speaker 2>the grumpy Tesla investors, as a bailout.

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<v Speaker 5>Or if not a bailout, at least a means to

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<v Speaker 5>help x AI, you know, make the kind of investments

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<v Speaker 5>it needs to make. AI is a very capital intensive industry,

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<v Speaker 5>is it not.

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<v Speaker 2>If we take the journals reporting seriously, which I do.

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<v Speaker 2>This is actually the second sort of way that Elon

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<v Speaker 2>Musk has floated, sharing revenue from Tesla, which has a

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<v Speaker 2>ton of cash back to x dot Ai, which needs

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<v Speaker 2>cash because, as you say, you know, buying these GPUs,

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<v Speaker 2>these incredibly expensive graphics chips which are necessary to train

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<v Speaker 2>AI algorithms, costs a lot of money. And right now

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<v Speaker 2>there's no revenue. X AI has no revenue.

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<v Speaker 5>Cranking out revenue.

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<v Speaker 2>I mean they're they're including this as a feature for Twitter,

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<v Speaker 2>you know, Twitter premium subscribers. I don't know how important

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<v Speaker 2>it is. I don't know what percentage of Twitter premium

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<v Speaker 2>subscribers are there because of GROC. I know, our our

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<v Speaker 2>producer Magnus definitely is, but I think I don't there

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<v Speaker 2>are questions.

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<v Speaker 5>I don't know that that's a huge revenue stream. But

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<v Speaker 5>Dana that thought that this, you know, reeks a bit

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<v Speaker 5>of a bailout of some sorts, or certainly Musk's the

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<v Speaker 5>cash cow of his empire, which is Tesla helping a

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<v Speaker 5>weaker part of the constellation. It brings back to mind

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<v Speaker 5>for me, at least, I think he plunked down, or

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<v Speaker 5>Tesla punk down two point six billion dollars into Solar City,

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<v Speaker 5>which at the time was struggling. And I don't know.

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<v Speaker 5>You tell me how big a part of Tesla's business

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<v Speaker 5>today is the solar business.

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<v Speaker 6>Well, the solar business is pretty minuscule. The big driver

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<v Speaker 6>of the energy part of the business is the megapack

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<v Speaker 6>and selling massive batteries to like utilities. But to be clear,

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<v Speaker 6>Solar City was always part of the constellation. Is Musk

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<v Speaker 6>found Yeah, Musk founded the company with his cousins. His

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<v Speaker 6>cousins nominally ran it, but let's be honest, Musk was

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<v Speaker 6>the chairman of the board, the largest shareholder, and when

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<v Speaker 6>he bought them it was because he was bailing out himself.

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<v Speaker 6>And the same kind of crew of people that have

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<v Speaker 6>been on all of Elon's boards were also on the

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<v Speaker 6>Tesla City board. So it was a bailout of himself

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<v Speaker 6>and he sort of made, you know, made this big

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<v Speaker 6>thing of showing off the solar roof as he was

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<v Speaker 6>trying to get the deal approved. But like Musk has

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<v Speaker 6>floated a Tesla AI tie up before, Like Max, I

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<v Speaker 6>don't I forget if it was a poll or if

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<v Speaker 6>it was just like a just asking question, should I

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<v Speaker 6>should I go to the Tesla board and ask them

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<v Speaker 6>to invest five billion dollars in ex dot AI And

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<v Speaker 6>like it sounds like the board. I'm so, I'm sure

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<v Speaker 6>there have been board meetings all summer about this, and

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<v Speaker 6>maybe this pitch deck is like we just don't know

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<v Speaker 6>what form it is yet. But I think the journal,

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<v Speaker 6>I mean I take the journal story really seriously and

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<v Speaker 6>it's interesting always. It's always interesting to me, Like when

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<v Speaker 6>Musk chooses to push back on stories, it's there's usually

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<v Speaker 6>a threat, there's usually truth there, and he's very strety.

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<v Speaker 4>Well.

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<v Speaker 5>Also he will deny.

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<v Speaker 2>He will issue these sweeping, extremely muscular denials talk and

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<v Speaker 2>when it comes down to it, the truth is it

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<v Speaker 2>is a denial, but it's maybe it isn't a licensing deal,

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<v Speaker 2>you know, like like he's acting like the journal is

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<v Speaker 2>completely off base. It's very possible that the journals that

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<v Speaker 2>the journal sources have one or two details wrong, but

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<v Speaker 2>the gist of the story is correct.

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<v Speaker 5>Max, I want to go back and linger for a

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<v Speaker 5>second here on this thought about the this you know,

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<v Speaker 5>inter empire self dealing in the Musk universe. The whole

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<v Speaker 5>thing is just seems a little dangerous.

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<v Speaker 2>There are already lawsuits over Like I said, what what

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<v Speaker 2>makes this so weird? The idea that Tesla would pay

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<v Speaker 2>Xai money is that there are already lawsuits from Tesla

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<v Speaker 2>shareholders suggesting that there's a problem that these that the

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<v Speaker 2>the fact that x Ai is, you know, poaching employees

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<v Speaker 2>or hiring at least Tesla employees, you know, that it's

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<v Speaker 2>already essentially draining value out of this publicly traded company that, yes,

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<v Speaker 2>Elon Musk controls, Yes he has a huge amount of equity,

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<v Speaker 2>but he's not the majority shareholder. They are public, there

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<v Speaker 2>are pension funds and so on, and they're and the

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<v Speaker 2>contention would be that they're basically pulling money out of

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<v Speaker 2>this publicly traded concern, but the most you know, valuable

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<v Speaker 2>company in Elon Musks Empire and putting it into this

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<v Speaker 2>kind of fatish, you know AI play that has really

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<v Speaker 2>sketchy prospects, a lot of talk, but not a ton

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<v Speaker 2>of actual progress. And it's one that you know, Elon

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<v Speaker 2>Musk essentially has an enormous equity stake, So it's it

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<v Speaker 2>really feels, it feels super questionable from a sort of conventional,

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<v Speaker 2>you know, good governance perspective, which of course is not

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<v Speaker 2>a perspective Elon cares about.

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<v Speaker 6>And I'm also curious. I mean, xtut ai is pretty small.

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<v Speaker 6>I think the last time we talked to our colleague

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<v Speaker 6>Kurt Wagner, they've got maybe like thirty five employees. Maybe

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<v Speaker 6>they've grown a little bit since then, but xi X

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<v Speaker 6>dot ai is tiny. So like, where are they located?

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<v Speaker 6>Are these employees working out of like Tesla office in

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<v Speaker 6>Palo Alto. I'm not sure where these people are, heused,

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<v Speaker 6>but I would not be surprised if they've got like

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<v Speaker 6>a corner of an office somewhere.

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<v Speaker 5>That's like, well, that's amazing. By the way, if they

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<v Speaker 5>have as few as thirty five employees according to that journal, story.

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<v Speaker 5>The company also has evaluation of twenty four billion dollars,

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<v Speaker 5>so you're almost about a billion evaluation of a billion

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<v Speaker 5>dollars per employee. That's pretty good. Max. Back to your

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<v Speaker 5>point on the they're the governance issue, and then there's

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<v Speaker 5>also just the issue of is it just good business

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<v Speaker 5>for these individual companies? Right in a world in which

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<v Speaker 5>must own one hundred percent of Tesla and one hundred

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<v Speaker 5>percent of Xai, what he can do whatever the hell

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<v Speaker 5>he wants, and if he wants to move resources around

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<v Speaker 5>from one to the other, it's fine. But that, as

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<v Speaker 5>you're saying, is not the case here. So when you

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<v Speaker 5>are draining resources from one company, Tesla, that is publicly

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<v Speaker 5>traded and has all sorts of shareholders all over the world, yeah,

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<v Speaker 5>you are setting yourself up for eventually legal trouble. And

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<v Speaker 5>you know, as you said, there already is a lawsuit

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<v Speaker 5>that's been filed, and I suspect if this deal really

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<v Speaker 5>does go through those you know, those legal that legal

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<v Speaker 5>peril he is in is only going to be amped up.

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<v Speaker 3>There.

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<v Speaker 5>Also, then is just the issue of is it just

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<v Speaker 5>good business right it? Is it good business for Tesla,

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<v Speaker 5>and is it good business for Xai? So I ask you, Dana,

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<v Speaker 5>what would be the glass half full positive take on

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<v Speaker 5>this transaction for the companies, the client shareholders in Elon

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<v Speaker 5>just that there's value.

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<v Speaker 6>Add that, you know, Tesla will be able to realize

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<v Speaker 6>it's full self driving dreams and this like sort of

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<v Speaker 6>the cabin experience faster if they somehow partner with x

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<v Speaker 6>dot ai to like use their their Grock training to

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<v Speaker 6>I don't know, help help the cars in some way,

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<v Speaker 6>but I don't fully I don't fully get it, but

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<v Speaker 6>I think that you have to remember that investors who

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<v Speaker 6>are all in on Musk, and there are several like

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<v Speaker 6>Ron Baron who are like long time I'm Tesla's shareholders.

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<v Speaker 6>They're in it because he is in so many industries

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<v Speaker 6>and they see this as a positive and they're not

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<v Speaker 6>upset about this. They actually are for it. And I

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<v Speaker 6>would not be surprised if the board gave him the

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<v Speaker 6>green light and if shareholders approved it, if it actually

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<v Speaker 6>even went to a shareholder vote. You know, Musk has

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<v Speaker 6>been kind of shuffling the cards around among his companies

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<v Speaker 6>and his empire like the entire time he's been in business,

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<v Speaker 6>and a lot of people have gotten very wealthy because

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<v Speaker 6>of that, and so I just would push back against

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<v Speaker 6>this idea that, oh, this is another legal fiasco in peril.

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<v Speaker 6>I think that he has support.

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<v Speaker 5>I mean I think there are two different things. There's

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<v Speaker 5>one support from the board is one thing. Support from

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<v Speaker 5>all of your shareholders. I mean again, we already do

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<v Speaker 5>have a lawsuit that's been filed.

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<v Speaker 6>Yeah, But so what like, I'm sorry, there are like

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<v Speaker 6>there are lawyers who will file a lawsuit and they

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<v Speaker 6>will find a pension fund to be the nominal plainiff.

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<v Speaker 6>They sue Elon all the time. It's a serious lawsuit.

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<v Speaker 6>But I'm saying, like, you've got to look at the

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<v Speaker 6>shareholder base of of Tesla and these longtime shareholders, these

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<v Speaker 6>are the same people who just approved his pay package.

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<v Speaker 6>Yet again, like he has support from a significant number

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<v Speaker 6>of shareholders.

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<v Speaker 2>What Dan is saying is like they're going to take

0:12:11.520 --> 0:12:13.480
<v Speaker 2>this loss and put in a big stack of other

0:12:13.600 --> 0:12:17.959
<v Speaker 2>lawsuits and ignore it. Yeah, And also that yes, there

0:12:17.960 --> 0:12:21.079
<v Speaker 2>are shareholders are mad, and those shareholders of course can

0:12:21.160 --> 0:12:25.200
<v Speaker 2>bring litigation. But the majority of Tesla's shareholders and we

0:12:25.280 --> 0:12:27.719
<v Speaker 2>know this because there was this vote on pay if

0:12:27.760 --> 0:12:30.640
<v Speaker 2>you say to them, it is outrageous that Elon Musk

0:12:30.720 --> 0:12:34.040
<v Speaker 2>is running all of these companies like one giant conglomerate,

0:12:34.200 --> 0:12:36.559
<v Speaker 2>Like how you know, how could he? They're going to say, yeah,

0:12:36.600 --> 0:12:38.800
<v Speaker 2>he is, and we love it. That's the That is

0:12:38.840 --> 0:12:41.160
<v Speaker 2>a lot of the I mean, and I think that

0:12:41.240 --> 0:12:44.520
<v Speaker 2>the business case there is very shaky. The business case

0:12:44.559 --> 0:12:46.360
<v Speaker 2>if you really, if you ask them what it is,

0:12:46.400 --> 0:12:48.719
<v Speaker 2>it's basically like Elon Musk is a genius. This is

0:12:48.760 --> 0:12:50.720
<v Speaker 2>how he wants to do it. Therefore it must be great.

0:12:51.000 --> 0:12:53.200
<v Speaker 2>I don't think the logic there is super solid, but

0:12:53.360 --> 0:12:57.480
<v Speaker 2>I think the idea that shareholders for the most part

0:12:57.520 --> 0:12:59.000
<v Speaker 2>are on board with this is true.

0:12:59.280 --> 0:13:00.719
<v Speaker 5>What's the stock done year to date?

0:13:01.720 --> 0:13:04.040
<v Speaker 2>It's it's I mean, I can't remember year to date,

0:13:04.080 --> 0:13:07.080
<v Speaker 2>but it hasn't been performed particularly well recently.

0:13:07.280 --> 0:13:08.640
<v Speaker 5>No, So I guess my point to the two of

0:13:08.640 --> 0:13:12.439
<v Speaker 5>you would be that's fine. That's the universe, right, those

0:13:12.480 --> 0:13:15.160
<v Speaker 5>who are part of that cult of Elon and whatever

0:13:15.200 --> 0:13:17.480
<v Speaker 5>he does, we say amen, and we love the stock

0:13:17.520 --> 0:13:19.160
<v Speaker 5>and we're going to own the stock from that's a

0:13:19.240 --> 0:13:23.319
<v Speaker 5>shrinking universe, I mean, And they are indeed more passionate

0:13:23.800 --> 0:13:27.640
<v Speaker 5>and more fanatical than ever. But you know, the tape

0:13:27.679 --> 0:13:32.360
<v Speaker 5>don't lie, and the stock from its peak is way down.

0:13:33.360 --> 0:13:36.640
<v Speaker 2>I think that some of these shareholders who are approving

0:13:36.640 --> 0:13:38.480
<v Speaker 2>these things and we're sort of going along with it,

0:13:38.520 --> 0:13:40.160
<v Speaker 2>are doing so and we talked about this with the

0:13:40.200 --> 0:13:43.920
<v Speaker 2>pay package, partly because they feel that if they don't

0:13:44.320 --> 0:13:48.640
<v Speaker 2>that even even a sort of shaky Tesla stock right

0:13:48.640 --> 0:13:52.440
<v Speaker 2>now is overvalued relative to what the actual business is,

0:13:52.480 --> 0:13:55.520
<v Speaker 2>the actual car company business. Again, I'm not saying it

0:13:55.520 --> 0:13:59.040
<v Speaker 2>makes sense to me. I'm not saying it's logical. But

0:13:59.280 --> 0:14:01.920
<v Speaker 2>you got to keep Elon Musk happy. We've sort of

0:14:01.920 --> 0:14:04.120
<v Speaker 2>bet on Elon Musk. We're all in on Elon Musk.

0:14:04.360 --> 0:14:06.120
<v Speaker 2>The other thing is, I will say, like if you

0:14:06.200 --> 0:14:07.720
<v Speaker 2>if you squint, you got to come up with a

0:14:07.760 --> 0:14:10.360
<v Speaker 2>business case. I think the business case is something like

0:14:11.440 --> 0:14:15.560
<v Speaker 2>these large language models are a genuine breakthrough. They are

0:14:15.640 --> 0:14:18.680
<v Speaker 2>changing everything. You know, open AI could it could be

0:14:18.720 --> 0:14:20.680
<v Speaker 2>a god. It could, it could. It could change the

0:14:20.680 --> 0:14:25.080
<v Speaker 2>world forever. And we Tesla will need to partner if

0:14:25.120 --> 0:14:27.280
<v Speaker 2>we want to be a state of the art AI company,

0:14:27.320 --> 0:14:30.440
<v Speaker 2>we will need a large language model. Hey look, here's

0:14:30.480 --> 0:14:33.400
<v Speaker 2>a larger language model. And luckily there are some synergies

0:14:33.440 --> 0:14:35.880
<v Speaker 2>because because our CEO happens to know some of the

0:14:35.880 --> 0:14:38.720
<v Speaker 2>people who work there, and so again I don't find

0:14:38.760 --> 0:14:41.800
<v Speaker 2>it super persuasive, but I think some version of that

0:14:41.920 --> 0:14:43.160
<v Speaker 2>is probably what they're going to tell.

0:14:43.000 --> 0:14:44.640
<v Speaker 5>Themselves and have happened.

0:14:44.880 --> 0:14:48.400
<v Speaker 2>The last thing. Startups lie all the time, like startups

0:14:48.400 --> 0:14:51.640
<v Speaker 2>that are like pitching investors. Dana hinted that this could

0:14:51.680 --> 0:14:55.240
<v Speaker 2>have come in an investor pitch. They don't always tell

0:14:55.440 --> 0:14:58.640
<v Speaker 2>like the most honest story, like they're going to present

0:14:58.720 --> 0:15:02.160
<v Speaker 2>the like best case scenario. So like, just because some

0:15:02.200 --> 0:15:04.040
<v Speaker 2>people are saying to some investors there's going to be

0:15:04.080 --> 0:15:06.960
<v Speaker 2>a fifty to fifty split, doesn't necessarily mean that is

0:15:07.040 --> 0:15:08.000
<v Speaker 2>the real number.

0:15:08.200 --> 0:15:10.280
<v Speaker 5>You're saying it's going to be like ninety five to five.

0:15:10.800 --> 0:15:12.800
<v Speaker 2>I'm saying that would be closer to my bed.

0:15:13.000 --> 0:15:16.600
<v Speaker 5>Okay, very good. We will come back to this one. Max.

0:15:16.640 --> 0:15:18.920
<v Speaker 5>We're gonna say goodbye to you. I'm done with you

0:15:18.960 --> 0:15:22.520
<v Speaker 5>for today. I've had enough. Okay, fair enough, thanks for

0:15:22.600 --> 0:15:22.960
<v Speaker 5>joining me.

0:15:23.200 --> 0:15:24.200
<v Speaker 2>My pleasure.

0:15:28.520 --> 0:15:33.800
<v Speaker 5>And Dana on the interconnectedness of everything in the Elon universe,

0:15:34.160 --> 0:15:37.040
<v Speaker 5>there was a piece done recently by The New York

0:15:37.040 --> 0:15:41.120
<v Speaker 5>Times as Kirsten grind in which she lays out fairly

0:15:41.240 --> 0:15:46.240
<v Speaker 5>persuasively that ultimately every single thing or the vast bulk

0:15:46.280 --> 0:15:49.280
<v Speaker 5>of the things that the companies in Musk's empire do

0:15:49.800 --> 0:15:53.520
<v Speaker 5>are all about getting and colonizing Mars.

0:15:53.800 --> 0:15:57.160
<v Speaker 6>So there are like few byelines that kind of always

0:15:57.200 --> 0:15:59.440
<v Speaker 6>give me anxiety when I see them, And one of

0:15:59.480 --> 0:16:03.520
<v Speaker 6>them is Kirstin's. She's just like this great investigative reporter.

0:16:03.600 --> 0:16:05.520
<v Speaker 6>She's worked at the Wall Street Journal, she recently joined

0:16:05.560 --> 0:16:07.680
<v Speaker 6>the New York Times, and you know, the Musk news

0:16:07.720 --> 0:16:10.800
<v Speaker 6>cycle moves so fast and furious. And in July she

0:16:10.920 --> 0:16:13.800
<v Speaker 6>just did this big feature where she really drilled into like, Okay,

0:16:13.840 --> 0:16:16.880
<v Speaker 6>what exactly are the Mars colony plans? Forget about the

0:16:17.000 --> 0:16:18.920
<v Speaker 6>rocket that's going to take them there, like what are

0:16:18.960 --> 0:16:21.240
<v Speaker 6>the plans for the civilization? And she just got some

0:16:21.280 --> 0:16:24.200
<v Speaker 6>great details and it was a fascinating read. And I'd

0:16:24.200 --> 0:16:27.240
<v Speaker 6>never met or talked to Kirsten before, but it was

0:16:27.240 --> 0:16:29.760
<v Speaker 6>super fascinating to just chat with her about reporting and

0:16:29.800 --> 0:16:31.720
<v Speaker 6>what it's like to report on Elon's companies and what

0:16:31.800 --> 0:16:32.440
<v Speaker 6>she found out.

0:16:32.880 --> 0:16:35.760
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, I thought it was fantastic. I think our listeners

0:16:35.800 --> 0:16:36.440
<v Speaker 5>are going to love it.

0:16:36.480 --> 0:16:37.600
<v Speaker 6>My well, thank you.

0:16:37.680 --> 0:16:41.960
<v Speaker 5>My big overarching takeaway was life on Mars seems a

0:16:42.000 --> 0:16:45.880
<v Speaker 5>little bleak. I got no oxygen in lots of impossible burghers.

0:16:46.280 --> 0:16:49.040
<v Speaker 5>Sounds like a hoot. Let's listen to the interview.

0:16:51.960 --> 0:16:53.680
<v Speaker 6>Thank you so much for joining us.

0:16:54.240 --> 0:16:55.800
<v Speaker 4>Oh, thanks so much for having me.

0:16:56.840 --> 0:16:59.920
<v Speaker 6>So Elon Musk has always been obsessed with colonizing Mar

0:17:00.360 --> 0:17:03.600
<v Speaker 6>The whole point of SpaceX is to make life multiplanetary.

0:17:04.040 --> 0:17:07.240
<v Speaker 6>But your tremendous July feature in the New York Times

0:17:07.720 --> 0:17:09.919
<v Speaker 6>really makes it clear that there's been a shift towards

0:17:10.000 --> 0:17:13.720
<v Speaker 6>civilization planning. So start from the beginning, like, how did

0:17:13.760 --> 0:17:17.760
<v Speaker 6>you kind of get onto this particular rich and very

0:17:18.160 --> 0:17:19.960
<v Speaker 6>illuminating vein of reporting.

0:17:20.480 --> 0:17:24.840
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, thanks Dana. So I have for a long time

0:17:25.280 --> 0:17:29.280
<v Speaker 3>wanted to look deep into these Mars plans because, as

0:17:29.320 --> 0:17:33.240
<v Speaker 3>you know, it's something that Elon is always talking about

0:17:33.320 --> 0:17:36.720
<v Speaker 3>on X and speeches all of this. So I wanted

0:17:36.720 --> 0:17:40.120
<v Speaker 3>to understand two things, like, first of all, how legit

0:17:40.400 --> 0:17:43.879
<v Speaker 3>is this? And then second of all, we've heard a

0:17:43.920 --> 0:17:48.959
<v Speaker 3>lot obviously about SpaceX sending rockets into space. That I

0:17:49.000 --> 0:17:52.560
<v Speaker 3>wanted to know, is there actually plans for the city

0:17:52.760 --> 0:17:55.320
<v Speaker 3>that we are allegedly all going to be living in?

0:17:55.520 --> 0:17:59.399
<v Speaker 3>And sure enough I found out, yes, they are quietly

0:18:00.320 --> 0:18:04.240
<v Speaker 3>designing and kind of testing some of these city plans

0:18:04.520 --> 0:18:08.840
<v Speaker 3>at SpaceX as we speak. The thing is they can't

0:18:08.880 --> 0:18:11.080
<v Speaker 3>really talk about it the way they talk about the

0:18:11.160 --> 0:18:15.359
<v Speaker 3>rockets and starships for a variety of reasons, but one

0:18:15.400 --> 0:18:17.840
<v Speaker 3>of the biggest ones is that they have a contract

0:18:17.880 --> 0:18:22.240
<v Speaker 3>with NASA, and under that contract, Elon has to get to.

0:18:22.160 --> 0:18:23.160
<v Speaker 4>The Moon first.

0:18:23.560 --> 0:18:26.159
<v Speaker 3>So to kind of say, oh, we're spending all this

0:18:26.280 --> 0:18:28.040
<v Speaker 3>time like designing cities.

0:18:28.359 --> 0:18:29.840
<v Speaker 4>That's not going to work.

0:18:30.880 --> 0:18:33.119
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, and what exactly did you learn about the city

0:18:33.119 --> 0:18:37.320
<v Speaker 6>Because he's talked about the need to like terraform Mars

0:18:37.359 --> 0:18:40.600
<v Speaker 6>for years, right, and like I always had this image

0:18:40.640 --> 0:18:42.359
<v Speaker 6>that they were going to like I don't know, I

0:18:42.400 --> 0:18:45.960
<v Speaker 6>was sort of imagining like terraniums or like bubbles, and

0:18:46.000 --> 0:18:47.280
<v Speaker 6>then I was trying to figure out, like how are

0:18:47.320 --> 0:18:50.800
<v Speaker 6>they going to breathe up they're and then terraforming Mars

0:18:50.800 --> 0:18:52.919
<v Speaker 6>and Mars being this fixer up of a planet is

0:18:52.920 --> 0:18:55.919
<v Speaker 6>something that Musk has consistently said for two decades. But

0:18:55.920 --> 0:18:59.040
<v Speaker 6>it sounds like you got like deeper into actual designs

0:18:59.080 --> 0:19:02.680
<v Speaker 6>and engineering for like what this civilization is going to

0:19:02.720 --> 0:19:03.080
<v Speaker 6>look like.

0:19:04.240 --> 0:19:07.480
<v Speaker 3>So what I did? I approached it two ways. First

0:19:07.480 --> 0:19:10.760
<v Speaker 3>of all, I did go back and listen to an

0:19:10.960 --> 0:19:13.720
<v Speaker 3>enormous number of I won't even bore you with how

0:19:13.720 --> 0:19:19.240
<v Speaker 3>many podcasts, appearances, X posts that he's written about.

0:19:19.359 --> 0:19:19.840
<v Speaker 6>There's a lot.

0:19:19.960 --> 0:19:22.920
<v Speaker 4>See, yeah's true.

0:19:24.160 --> 0:19:27.639
<v Speaker 3>Yes, so I have heard some of the terraforming stuff

0:19:27.640 --> 0:19:30.440
<v Speaker 3>as well. Yes, But what I really wanted to do

0:19:30.600 --> 0:19:33.160
<v Speaker 3>is talk to some of these SpaceX guys, right, which,

0:19:33.200 --> 0:19:36.120
<v Speaker 3>as you know, is incredibly hard to do because it's

0:19:36.240 --> 0:19:39.159
<v Speaker 3>very hard speaking to anyone at any of the Elon's

0:19:39.200 --> 0:19:43.520
<v Speaker 3>companies or in his universe. But so what we spoke

0:19:43.560 --> 0:19:46.359
<v Speaker 3>about the most when I reached people close to the

0:19:46.440 --> 0:19:51.120
<v Speaker 3>company was I was really drilling down specifically on let's

0:19:51.160 --> 0:19:54.359
<v Speaker 3>not talk about what the plan might be for terraforming

0:19:54.440 --> 0:19:57.560
<v Speaker 3>and forty years or something like, what does he think

0:19:57.720 --> 0:20:00.480
<v Speaker 3>is going to happen soon soon?

0:20:00.760 --> 0:20:01.440
<v Speaker 4>In quotes?

0:20:01.560 --> 0:20:04.960
<v Speaker 6>Right, and so there's time and there's Elon time.

0:20:05.200 --> 0:20:08.199
<v Speaker 3>Exactly well, and we should definitely talk about that. But

0:20:08.880 --> 0:20:12.879
<v Speaker 3>what I learned was more about kind of the city

0:20:13.000 --> 0:20:17.879
<v Speaker 3>plans that workers at SpaceX are kind of constantly updating

0:20:18.000 --> 0:20:22.880
<v Speaker 3>based on ideas and plans coming in from throughout the

0:20:23.000 --> 0:20:27.400
<v Speaker 3>universe of SpaceX, and so they have kind of an

0:20:27.440 --> 0:20:31.199
<v Speaker 3>idea for how the cities will be laid out with

0:20:31.440 --> 0:20:35.400
<v Speaker 3>a giant dome and domes around them. But what they're

0:20:35.400 --> 0:20:38.400
<v Speaker 3>focusing on now is kind of how they would get

0:20:38.440 --> 0:20:41.800
<v Speaker 3>food up there, or how they would handle medical emergencies

0:20:41.960 --> 0:20:45.439
<v Speaker 3>or pro create, And so there's so many more details

0:20:45.480 --> 0:20:49.280
<v Speaker 3>like I wish I had, but I don't, except to

0:20:49.320 --> 0:20:51.560
<v Speaker 3>say this is kind of what they're like looking at

0:20:51.640 --> 0:20:52.119
<v Speaker 3>right now.

0:20:52.440 --> 0:20:52.879
<v Speaker 4>So one of the.

0:20:52.840 --> 0:20:55.520
<v Speaker 6>Great details in your story is this idea of Starship

0:20:55.560 --> 0:20:58.680
<v Speaker 6>as a kind of Noah's Arc, carrying plants and animals

0:20:58.680 --> 0:21:01.520
<v Speaker 6>on this initial voyage, and then they get there, the

0:21:01.560 --> 0:21:04.960
<v Speaker 6>residents build these greenhouses. And you wrote that SpaceX actually

0:21:05.040 --> 0:21:09.119
<v Speaker 6>has a partnership with Impossible Foods to provide, which is

0:21:09.160 --> 0:21:12.720
<v Speaker 6>this plant based alternative meat company, to provide the food

0:21:13.119 --> 0:21:16.800
<v Speaker 6>not just in SpaceX's corporate cafeterias, but to test the

0:21:16.840 --> 0:21:19.880
<v Speaker 6>products and maybe be like a protein source for Mars.

0:21:20.119 --> 0:21:22.560
<v Speaker 6>Like what else did you learn about the Mars colony

0:21:23.000 --> 0:21:25.560
<v Speaker 6>diet and how did you get on that great detail?

0:21:26.080 --> 0:21:27.920
<v Speaker 4>So I really wanted to understand.

0:21:27.960 --> 0:21:30.280
<v Speaker 3>I mean, I kept thinking about this in terms of

0:21:30.359 --> 0:21:33.560
<v Speaker 3>if I was going to go to Mars with my family,

0:21:33.680 --> 0:21:37.280
<v Speaker 3>what would we be doing there? So I kept asking

0:21:37.320 --> 0:21:40.800
<v Speaker 3>about the food. To be honest, the food is one

0:21:40.920 --> 0:21:43.800
<v Speaker 3>where I think they have not spent as much time

0:21:43.840 --> 0:21:47.760
<v Speaker 3>on like they are thinking of like protein sources, like

0:21:47.840 --> 0:21:52.960
<v Speaker 3>impossible foods, and how they would kind of start these

0:21:53.000 --> 0:21:57.120
<v Speaker 3>series of greenhouses up there that we would all whoever

0:21:57.160 --> 0:22:00.879
<v Speaker 3>goes out there would be drawing from eventually. But I

0:22:00.960 --> 0:22:03.240
<v Speaker 3>just want to interject to say, like a lot of

0:22:03.280 --> 0:22:06.480
<v Speaker 3>this is still going to take an enormous amount of time.

0:22:06.680 --> 0:22:09.760
<v Speaker 3>I mean to get they would be bringing food and

0:22:09.880 --> 0:22:13.280
<v Speaker 3>seeds and all of this in Starship, but then once

0:22:13.320 --> 0:22:15.840
<v Speaker 3>you get to Mars, I mean, it's going to take

0:22:16.880 --> 0:22:20.400
<v Speaker 3>a decade or more to really have greenhouses that are

0:22:20.800 --> 0:22:24.119
<v Speaker 3>sustaining an entire population, right at least, that's what a

0:22:24.119 --> 0:22:25.879
<v Speaker 3>lot of the experts were saying to me.

0:22:26.240 --> 0:22:28.359
<v Speaker 6>Did you get the sense that any of this civilization

0:22:28.520 --> 0:22:31.560
<v Speaker 6>was going to be built underground because.

0:22:31.280 --> 0:22:34.600
<v Speaker 3>There is no Yes, the way I was kind of

0:22:34.720 --> 0:22:37.840
<v Speaker 3>envisioning it is we would all be in these kind

0:22:37.880 --> 0:22:42.520
<v Speaker 3>of smaller domes, but half of the habitat, if you will,

0:22:42.560 --> 0:22:46.760
<v Speaker 3>would be kind of underground to protect from it, and

0:22:46.760 --> 0:22:49.760
<v Speaker 3>then you would kind of come up into this little dome.

0:22:50.040 --> 0:22:52.359
<v Speaker 4>At least, that's how people were describing it to me.

0:22:53.440 --> 0:22:57.479
<v Speaker 6>That's amazing. One of the other wonderful things about your

0:22:57.520 --> 0:23:00.680
<v Speaker 6>piece is that you kind of walked through how well.

0:23:00.680 --> 0:23:03.040
<v Speaker 6>Mars is the sort of the grand vision that Elon

0:23:03.119 --> 0:23:05.800
<v Speaker 6>has had for decades, but all of his other companies

0:23:05.880 --> 0:23:09.160
<v Speaker 6>kind of play a role. The Boring Company could build tunnels,

0:23:09.240 --> 0:23:11.800
<v Speaker 6>you know back in twenty eighteen when Shotwell told CNBC,

0:23:12.560 --> 0:23:14.320
<v Speaker 6>I think the Boring Company could be the way that

0:23:14.359 --> 0:23:15.480
<v Speaker 6>we house people on Mars.

0:23:15.560 --> 0:23:16.000
<v Speaker 4>That's right.

0:23:16.040 --> 0:23:18.600
<v Speaker 3>I mean, that is exactly why I actually wanted to

0:23:18.640 --> 0:23:22.479
<v Speaker 3>pursue this, because sometimes I think when you look at

0:23:22.520 --> 0:23:25.600
<v Speaker 3>what Elon Musk is doing, it can be confusing to

0:23:25.680 --> 0:23:27.960
<v Speaker 3>be like, why is he in this area? Why is

0:23:28.000 --> 0:23:30.679
<v Speaker 3>he in that area? And I just kept having people

0:23:30.760 --> 0:23:33.760
<v Speaker 3>tell me, like the common link is Mars, like they

0:23:33.760 --> 0:23:38.760
<v Speaker 3>can all add to his Mars plans. So the Boring Company,

0:23:38.760 --> 0:23:42.080
<v Speaker 3>that's a great example. So the tunneling is of course

0:23:42.160 --> 0:23:44.480
<v Speaker 3>what would need to be done on the surface of

0:23:44.520 --> 0:23:48.240
<v Speaker 3>Mars to build the city and build these habitats Tesla.

0:23:48.359 --> 0:23:52.040
<v Speaker 3>I mean the cyber truck that doesn't even take reporting.

0:23:52.160 --> 0:23:54.119
<v Speaker 3>You can just look on the street and see that

0:23:54.280 --> 0:23:58.000
<v Speaker 3>clearly he meant the cyber truck for Mars, right, although

0:23:58.119 --> 0:24:01.600
<v Speaker 3>you could argue it works here and us too. The

0:24:01.600 --> 0:24:04.239
<v Speaker 3>one that really surprised me because I was kind of

0:24:04.280 --> 0:24:09.160
<v Speaker 3>puzzling over X Twitter and thinking, I don't really understand

0:24:09.359 --> 0:24:12.520
<v Speaker 3>how that plays into the Mars plans, and a lot

0:24:12.560 --> 0:24:15.040
<v Speaker 3>of people close to him I spoke to have been

0:24:15.119 --> 0:24:18.960
<v Speaker 3>frustrated that X has taken away from time he is

0:24:19.000 --> 0:24:23.280
<v Speaker 3>spending on Mars. But he has told people that the

0:24:23.320 --> 0:24:26.120
<v Speaker 3>polls he runs on X and how he kind of

0:24:26.160 --> 0:24:28.840
<v Speaker 3>asked should I reinstate this account or should I do this,

0:24:28.920 --> 0:24:32.480
<v Speaker 3>and that he's thinking about, or at least this is

0:24:32.520 --> 0:24:36.840
<v Speaker 3>what he's told people, how he could run a citizen

0:24:37.000 --> 0:24:41.520
<v Speaker 3>led government on Mars, so taking out all the representatives,

0:24:41.520 --> 0:24:44.679
<v Speaker 3>the senators, all of this and just kind of putting

0:24:44.720 --> 0:24:48.000
<v Speaker 3>the vote to the people basically. So even X, he

0:24:48.119 --> 0:24:50.080
<v Speaker 3>has that in mind for sure.

0:24:50.119 --> 0:24:53.159
<v Speaker 6>Right he wants to build a civilization that is self

0:24:53.200 --> 0:24:54.800
<v Speaker 6>governed basically.

0:24:54.480 --> 0:24:56.679
<v Speaker 3>That's right, But I don't think I put it in

0:24:56.720 --> 0:25:00.440
<v Speaker 3>the piece. So he is not He is hope that

0:25:00.480 --> 0:25:03.600
<v Speaker 3>he will not have the only city on Mars. Right,

0:25:04.040 --> 0:25:07.800
<v Speaker 3>He's kind of hoping down the line others, you know,

0:25:07.960 --> 0:25:13.160
<v Speaker 3>other countries, other players will also kind of build civilizations

0:25:13.240 --> 0:25:15.680
<v Speaker 3>up there. It's just he's the one that is kind

0:25:15.680 --> 0:25:18.000
<v Speaker 3>of the most focused on it at the moment.

0:25:18.840 --> 0:25:21.879
<v Speaker 6>What is your latest understanding about the timeline, because it

0:25:21.960 --> 0:25:26.040
<v Speaker 6>seems like with everything with Elon, like the timeline gets accelerated.

0:25:26.200 --> 0:25:27.920
<v Speaker 6>And yeah, for those of us who have been covering

0:25:27.960 --> 0:25:30.439
<v Speaker 6>him for a long time, he's often very late on

0:25:30.480 --> 0:25:34.240
<v Speaker 6>his timeline. To his credit, he often does eventually meet

0:25:34.280 --> 0:25:37.480
<v Speaker 6>these very aggressive timelines, but they're just very there's people

0:25:37.520 --> 0:25:41.120
<v Speaker 6>that his companies talk about Elon time. But Mars, I mean,

0:25:41.359 --> 0:25:44.040
<v Speaker 6>it seems like things are accelerating, like he used to

0:25:44.080 --> 0:25:46.440
<v Speaker 6>talk like he wants does he want to be there? What?

0:25:46.440 --> 0:25:48.240
<v Speaker 6>What's the latest ten He wants to be there in

0:25:48.280 --> 0:25:48.760
<v Speaker 6>ten years.

0:25:49.080 --> 0:25:52.320
<v Speaker 3>So I was surprised about this because again I went

0:25:52.400 --> 0:25:55.879
<v Speaker 3>back and looked at everything he had said. So back

0:25:56.040 --> 0:26:00.600
<v Speaker 3>ten years ago, he was kind of giving this forty

0:26:00.880 --> 0:26:06.040
<v Speaker 3>year kind of timeline for a civilization. So in his head,

0:26:06.320 --> 0:26:10.040
<v Speaker 3>a civilization is there when you have a million people.

0:26:10.520 --> 0:26:14.000
<v Speaker 3>So that timeline, that earlier timeline, is more kind of

0:26:14.040 --> 0:26:17.879
<v Speaker 3>in line with what NASA is saying. However, in April,

0:26:18.480 --> 0:26:22.960
<v Speaker 3>he gave a speech to a bunch of SpaceX employees

0:26:23.119 --> 0:26:27.560
<v Speaker 3>in Boca Chica and said that he expects in twenty

0:26:27.680 --> 0:26:32.000
<v Speaker 3>years we will have a million people living on Mars now.

0:26:32.680 --> 0:26:35.240
<v Speaker 3>I have to tell you that I spoke to many

0:26:35.760 --> 0:26:39.639
<v Speaker 3>experts for the story, and almost no.

0:26:39.520 --> 0:26:40.960
<v Speaker 4>One thought that was possible.

0:26:41.840 --> 0:26:45.040
<v Speaker 3>NASA doesn't even think they're going to land one person

0:26:45.160 --> 0:26:48.880
<v Speaker 3>on Mars until like twenty forty. So the fact that

0:26:48.960 --> 0:26:54.479
<v Speaker 3>we haven't even been there now, but he thinks that

0:26:54.560 --> 0:26:57.400
<v Speaker 3>we might have a million people there in twenty years

0:26:58.320 --> 0:27:00.840
<v Speaker 3>is pretty ambition, let's say.

0:27:01.160 --> 0:27:01.880
<v Speaker 4>Timeline.

0:27:02.080 --> 0:27:05.680
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, and even internally, here's the interesting thing. I asked

0:27:05.720 --> 0:27:07.720
<v Speaker 3>a lot of these people about it. Do you guys

0:27:07.760 --> 0:27:10.560
<v Speaker 3>really think that you're going to get there in twenty years?

0:27:11.640 --> 0:27:15.080
<v Speaker 3>No one really believes that. They're like, like, you said that,

0:27:15.080 --> 0:27:19.360
<v Speaker 3>that's Elon time. Hilariously, a couple people told me they

0:27:19.400 --> 0:27:21.840
<v Speaker 3>really think he just said that to make them work harder.

0:27:21.960 --> 0:27:24.840
<v Speaker 3>They call some of these drawings like a hype package

0:27:25.359 --> 0:27:28.520
<v Speaker 3>to get them excited about the work at SpaceX, even

0:27:28.560 --> 0:27:31.880
<v Speaker 3>though it's not gonna come to fruition in a really

0:27:31.920 --> 0:27:37.000
<v Speaker 3>long time. So the timeline Elon's almost definitely well, I

0:27:37.000 --> 0:27:39.280
<v Speaker 3>don't want to say almost definitely, but the chances of

0:27:39.359 --> 0:27:42.440
<v Speaker 3>him getting to Mars are pretty high in twenty years.

0:27:42.680 --> 0:27:44.639
<v Speaker 4>I don't know. According to the experts.

0:27:46.000 --> 0:27:48.800
<v Speaker 6>So on the one hand, he's kind of accelerated the timeline,

0:27:48.920 --> 0:27:51.200
<v Speaker 6>But on the other hand, he's always been pretty upfront

0:27:51.200 --> 0:27:54.760
<v Speaker 6>about how hard it's going to be to actually do this,

0:27:54.960 --> 0:27:56.879
<v Speaker 6>and he admits it's not going to be easy and

0:27:56.920 --> 0:27:59.440
<v Speaker 6>that people are going to die traveling there, and that's

0:27:59.440 --> 0:28:00.800
<v Speaker 6>why he does want to be on some of the

0:28:00.800 --> 0:28:01.480
<v Speaker 6>first ships.

0:28:01.920 --> 0:28:04.119
<v Speaker 1>Honestly, a bunch of people probably won't die in the beginning.

0:28:04.119 --> 0:28:05.280
<v Speaker 1>It's volunteers only.

0:28:05.760 --> 0:28:08.200
<v Speaker 6>How is that going to work? Volunteers only? Like, you

0:28:08.240 --> 0:28:10.879
<v Speaker 6>sign up on X, Yeah, I'll go to Mars. Did

0:28:10.920 --> 0:28:14.000
<v Speaker 6>you get any training? Where do they expect to get

0:28:14.000 --> 0:28:15.320
<v Speaker 6>these million people from?

0:28:15.640 --> 0:28:17.840
<v Speaker 3>Oh my gosh, I know. I thought about this a

0:28:17.880 --> 0:28:21.000
<v Speaker 3>lot too. So first I was asking the SpaceX workers

0:28:21.040 --> 0:28:23.640
<v Speaker 3>like are you gonna go? Like, is there some VIP

0:28:23.880 --> 0:28:26.800
<v Speaker 3>system where if you work at SpaceX you can sign up.

0:28:27.320 --> 0:28:30.280
<v Speaker 3>I don't know about the VIP system, but definitely a

0:28:30.280 --> 0:28:33.640
<v Speaker 3>lot of them want to go. And that was another

0:28:33.720 --> 0:28:37.840
<v Speaker 3>thing I just heard so much about, is how much

0:28:37.960 --> 0:28:42.040
<v Speaker 3>people join SpaceX for this Mars colonization plans.

0:28:42.120 --> 0:28:43.800
<v Speaker 4>I mean, we hear Elon.

0:28:43.480 --> 0:28:45.520
<v Speaker 3>Talk about it a lot, but to hear it from

0:28:45.560 --> 0:28:48.680
<v Speaker 3>like the people on the ground floor they believe in

0:28:48.720 --> 0:28:51.480
<v Speaker 3>this one thing I didn't get into, but which is

0:28:51.560 --> 0:28:55.200
<v Speaker 3>important to this Who's gonna go thing is it's going

0:28:55.280 --> 0:29:00.320
<v Speaker 3>to be expensive if he is lucky, and he has

0:29:00.360 --> 0:29:03.600
<v Speaker 3>said he wants to get the cost down where per

0:29:03.720 --> 0:29:07.200
<v Speaker 3>person it would basically be the cost of buying a house,

0:29:07.760 --> 0:29:10.120
<v Speaker 3>not in San Francisco, buying a house.

0:29:10.520 --> 0:29:12.200
<v Speaker 6>Like a million dollar California house.

0:29:12.360 --> 0:29:16.040
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, like like think about like three hundred k or something.

0:29:17.520 --> 0:29:18.840
<v Speaker 4>That is like his ideal.

0:29:19.120 --> 0:29:21.160
<v Speaker 3>I have no idea if he's going to be able

0:29:21.200 --> 0:29:24.000
<v Speaker 3>to get it down that much. So some of it

0:29:24.040 --> 0:29:26.200
<v Speaker 3>would be really who can afford to go?

0:29:26.400 --> 0:29:26.600
<v Speaker 1>Right?

0:29:27.040 --> 0:29:29.960
<v Speaker 3>But that is also kind of a problem because you

0:29:30.000 --> 0:29:32.680
<v Speaker 3>don't just want high end travelers.

0:29:32.800 --> 0:29:34.440
<v Speaker 6>And this is and this is like I'm sorry, I

0:29:34.440 --> 0:29:36.760
<v Speaker 6>don't know enough about like orbits, but this is like

0:29:36.800 --> 0:29:40.600
<v Speaker 6>a one way ticket, right, Isn't the whole problem with

0:29:40.640 --> 0:29:43.600
<v Speaker 6>Mars that it's like really freaking far away, And like

0:29:44.080 --> 0:29:46.440
<v Speaker 6>the way the orbits work is that like it's only

0:29:46.480 --> 0:29:48.520
<v Speaker 6>close to Earth like once every I don't know, was

0:29:48.560 --> 0:29:51.160
<v Speaker 6>it every two years? You can't you can't like go

0:29:51.280 --> 0:29:54.000
<v Speaker 6>regular on a regular basis. It's every two years, right.

0:29:54.400 --> 0:29:56.480
<v Speaker 4>Totally totally real.

0:29:57.480 --> 0:30:00.920
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, And then you can't really come back. I mean,

0:30:02.520 --> 0:30:05.120
<v Speaker 3>I guess if he was really able to get it

0:30:05.240 --> 0:30:09.000
<v Speaker 3>like a taxi quote unquote. But even so, every two

0:30:09.080 --> 0:30:12.719
<v Speaker 3>years takes nine months to get there. I mean, Mars

0:30:12.800 --> 0:30:16.040
<v Speaker 3>is one hundred and forty million miles from Earth, right,

0:30:16.440 --> 0:30:19.320
<v Speaker 3>So you can't just be like, oh, this sucks, I'm

0:30:19.320 --> 0:30:22.720
<v Speaker 3>going to take an uber home like You're on Mars

0:30:23.120 --> 0:30:24.080
<v Speaker 3>for two years.

0:30:24.360 --> 0:30:27.560
<v Speaker 6>Yeah right, and I'm thinking like with no protein, I'm

0:30:27.600 --> 0:30:28.360
<v Speaker 6>just like a meg.

0:30:29.720 --> 0:30:30.200
<v Speaker 4>Protein.

0:30:30.680 --> 0:30:38.960
<v Speaker 6>Well, another question about the funding for all of this.

0:30:39.280 --> 0:30:43.240
<v Speaker 6>You sort of very astutely noticed that during the Delaware

0:30:44.080 --> 0:30:47.640
<v Speaker 6>Chancery court trial about Musk's pay package, he made it

0:30:47.680 --> 0:30:50.080
<v Speaker 6>clear that part of the reason why he deserved and

0:30:50.160 --> 0:30:52.800
<v Speaker 6>wanted this money was that it would help to fund

0:30:52.920 --> 0:30:56.680
<v Speaker 6>the Mars ambitions. But why is that money so significant

0:30:56.720 --> 0:31:00.120
<v Speaker 6>for Elon personally in terms of realizing this vision.

0:31:00.080 --> 0:31:04.600
<v Speaker 3>He basically and pretty much everyone around him, his friends

0:31:04.800 --> 0:31:10.080
<v Speaker 3>Tesla board members talked about how the whole reason Elon

0:31:10.200 --> 0:31:15.080
<v Speaker 3>collects any pay at Tesla or anywhere is to fund

0:31:15.160 --> 0:31:18.200
<v Speaker 3>these Mars plans. So that is like his number one

0:31:18.320 --> 0:31:22.320
<v Speaker 3>goal basically, So if we take him at what him

0:31:22.360 --> 0:31:25.120
<v Speaker 3>and all those others are saying, yes, that is what

0:31:25.200 --> 0:31:28.280
<v Speaker 3>he is planning to use that money for. And I

0:31:28.320 --> 0:31:31.480
<v Speaker 3>don't know specifically how that money would be funneled. But

0:31:31.600 --> 0:31:34.640
<v Speaker 3>you know, another thing, just back to the timeline for

0:31:34.680 --> 0:31:38.400
<v Speaker 3>a second, Like a lot of I can't overstate. As

0:31:38.440 --> 0:31:41.320
<v Speaker 3>I was talking to people, a lot of them feel

0:31:41.360 --> 0:31:44.800
<v Speaker 3>like X. And it's funny because this story came out

0:31:44.800 --> 0:31:48.560
<v Speaker 3>I think right around the time he was suddenly going

0:31:48.680 --> 0:31:51.680
<v Speaker 3>full bore on the politics front, so I wasn't really

0:31:51.720 --> 0:31:56.240
<v Speaker 3>asking people about the political angle. But everyone really thinks

0:31:56.240 --> 0:31:59.760
<v Speaker 3>he's being too distracted and that he needs to focus.

0:31:59.400 --> 0:32:00.680
<v Speaker 4>More on Well.

0:32:00.720 --> 0:32:02.880
<v Speaker 6>It's funny because I think a lot of Tesla customers

0:32:02.920 --> 0:32:05.480
<v Speaker 6>and employees would say same, would say the same thing

0:32:05.520 --> 0:32:08.880
<v Speaker 6>about his lack of focus on Tesla, particularly since he

0:32:08.920 --> 0:32:09.520
<v Speaker 6>bought X.

0:32:10.040 --> 0:32:10.480
<v Speaker 4>Yes.

0:32:13.880 --> 0:32:16.920
<v Speaker 6>When it comes to Mars, he's also talked about it

0:32:16.920 --> 0:32:18.920
<v Speaker 6>could be an earth like planet. We could bring the

0:32:18.960 --> 0:32:21.480
<v Speaker 6>life from Earth, and then we could extend life from

0:32:21.520 --> 0:32:24.320
<v Speaker 6>Earth to Mars. The other thing that I'm super fascinated

0:32:24.320 --> 0:32:27.960
<v Speaker 6>by is musks focus on fertility, and we've written a

0:32:28.000 --> 0:32:31.520
<v Speaker 6>lot of stories about how he is funding fertility research

0:32:31.560 --> 0:32:34.440
<v Speaker 6>at the University of Texas at Austin. He has at

0:32:34.480 --> 0:32:37.560
<v Speaker 6>least twelve children, many of them by IVF. He is

0:32:37.680 --> 0:32:41.320
<v Speaker 6>very much a pro natalist who's constantly worried about population collapse.

0:32:41.880 --> 0:32:44.480
<v Speaker 6>And at first I thought, Okay, he's worried about population

0:32:44.600 --> 0:32:48.040
<v Speaker 6>collapse because all capitalists like want to make sure that

0:32:48.080 --> 0:32:51.640
<v Speaker 6>there are future consumers for their products, and fertility rates

0:32:51.680 --> 0:32:54.360
<v Speaker 6>are declining in the United States and much of the West.

0:32:54.400 --> 0:32:56.680
<v Speaker 6>But then I was wondering, maybe this is all just

0:32:56.760 --> 0:33:00.520
<v Speaker 6>about Mars too, like he wants there to be more

0:33:00.560 --> 0:33:03.880
<v Speaker 6>people for this new colony on this other planet. I

0:33:03.880 --> 0:33:06.120
<v Speaker 6>haven't connected quite that far yet, but I mean, was

0:33:06.160 --> 0:33:12.120
<v Speaker 6>there anything about his natalism, population collapse, fertility obsession in

0:33:12.160 --> 0:33:13.120
<v Speaker 6>your discussions.

0:33:13.440 --> 0:33:17.320
<v Speaker 3>It's so funny you say that, because that is literally

0:33:17.480 --> 0:33:20.120
<v Speaker 3>exactly what I went into this thinking. I was like,

0:33:20.240 --> 0:33:24.560
<v Speaker 3>this is related to his fertility push here in the US,

0:33:24.920 --> 0:33:28.320
<v Speaker 3>exactly the same thoughts. But then as I went down

0:33:28.360 --> 0:33:34.000
<v Speaker 3>the road and I talked to more people and I

0:33:34.040 --> 0:33:37.080
<v Speaker 3>heard him keep speaking about how kids wouldn't be on

0:33:37.120 --> 0:33:39.920
<v Speaker 3>the first voyage, I sort of thought that through and

0:33:40.000 --> 0:33:43.720
<v Speaker 3>I was like, his kids are going to be adults

0:33:43.840 --> 0:33:47.200
<v Speaker 3>by then. I couldn't quite make the leap like you're saying,

0:33:47.360 --> 0:33:50.480
<v Speaker 3>and no one was talking about. No one was relating

0:33:50.520 --> 0:33:54.880
<v Speaker 3>it that way. What they were talking about is this

0:33:55.480 --> 0:34:01.360
<v Speaker 3>potential to have a totally new speed she's on Mars,

0:34:01.880 --> 0:34:05.280
<v Speaker 3>which is one thing that SpaceX is kind of basically

0:34:05.360 --> 0:34:08.640
<v Speaker 3>researching right now, because we don't know if you can

0:34:09.160 --> 0:34:12.680
<v Speaker 3>carry children in space right now. They haven't figured that

0:34:12.719 --> 0:34:13.399
<v Speaker 3>out for sure.

0:34:14.000 --> 0:34:16.080
<v Speaker 6>What do you mean researching a new species?

0:34:16.920 --> 0:34:17.800
<v Speaker 4>That's a good question.

0:34:18.280 --> 0:34:21.160
<v Speaker 3>So they're not sorry, I shouldn't say they're not researching

0:34:21.200 --> 0:34:27.719
<v Speaker 3>a new species. They're researching how we could procreate on Mars, basically.

0:34:28.120 --> 0:34:31.919
<v Speaker 3>And so when I learned that, that's when I sort

0:34:31.920 --> 0:34:34.840
<v Speaker 3>of was like, I don't know if this is totally

0:34:34.880 --> 0:34:37.759
<v Speaker 3>related to what is happening with him on Earth and

0:34:37.840 --> 0:34:41.640
<v Speaker 3>all his children, because it doesn't seem like he would

0:34:41.680 --> 0:34:44.480
<v Speaker 3>be having all those children to carry to Mars. And

0:34:44.520 --> 0:34:45.640
<v Speaker 3>no one said that to me.

0:34:46.239 --> 0:34:49.160
<v Speaker 6>So I think my last question is do you have

0:34:49.280 --> 0:34:52.640
<v Speaker 6>any interest in going to Mars yourself? Let's just say

0:34:53.000 --> 0:34:56.880
<v Speaker 6>your kids are grown, they're successfully launched, you're in the

0:34:56.960 --> 0:35:00.680
<v Speaker 6>twilight of your years, you've won all the Journalis prizes,

0:35:00.960 --> 0:35:04.320
<v Speaker 6>you're happy like this would be the last big adventure.

0:35:04.400 --> 0:35:05.959
<v Speaker 6>Would you have any interest in going?

0:35:06.120 --> 0:35:09.160
<v Speaker 4>No, I am not going to be going to Mars.

0:35:09.480 --> 0:35:09.839
<v Speaker 4>I am.

0:35:10.239 --> 0:35:13.239
<v Speaker 3>I totally appreciate why others want to go or go

0:35:13.320 --> 0:35:16.040
<v Speaker 3>to the moon or go to space, but it's definitely

0:35:16.080 --> 0:35:17.360
<v Speaker 3>never been one of my things.

0:35:18.360 --> 0:35:19.600
<v Speaker 2>I know, what about you.

0:35:21.040 --> 0:35:24.360
<v Speaker 6>Same, I'm fundamentally like an ocean person, Like I really

0:35:24.440 --> 0:35:28.600
<v Speaker 6>like to be near water. It's not my preferred ecosystem.

0:35:28.719 --> 0:35:31.040
<v Speaker 6>Like my preferred ecosystem is like Point Raise.

0:35:31.600 --> 0:35:35.440
<v Speaker 3>No, definitely, And you know, like I have thought about

0:35:35.480 --> 0:35:38.399
<v Speaker 3>how crazy that would be to stand there and you're

0:35:38.480 --> 0:35:42.200
<v Speaker 3>just surrounded basically by space. I mean, I just I'm

0:35:42.239 --> 0:35:44.520
<v Speaker 3>gonna stick with Point Raise too. I'm there with you.

0:35:45.880 --> 0:35:48.319
<v Speaker 6>Kirsty Grind, reporter The New York Times, Thank you so

0:35:48.440 --> 0:35:49.319
<v Speaker 6>much for joining us.

0:35:49.480 --> 0:35:51.400
<v Speaker 4>Thanks so much for having me.

0:35:55.520 --> 0:35:58.799
<v Speaker 5>This episode was produced by Stacey Wong. Naomi Shaven and

0:35:58.880 --> 0:36:02.759
<v Speaker 5>Rayhan Harmanti are senior editors. The idea for this very

0:36:02.840 --> 0:36:06.560
<v Speaker 5>show also came from Rayhon Blake Maples handles engineering, and

0:36:06.640 --> 0:36:10.799
<v Speaker 5>David Purcell fact checks. Our supervising producer is Magnus Henrikson.

0:36:11.080 --> 0:36:14.000
<v Speaker 5>The elon Ing theme is written and performed by Taka

0:36:14.040 --> 0:36:18.760
<v Speaker 5>Yasuzawa and Alex Suvierra. Brendan Francis Newnham is our executive

0:36:18.760 --> 0:36:21.920
<v Speaker 5>producer and Sage Bauman is the head of Bloomberg Podcasts.

0:36:22.200 --> 0:36:25.120
<v Speaker 5>A big thanks as always to our supporter Joel Weber.

0:36:25.360 --> 0:36:28.640
<v Speaker 5>I'm David Papadopoulos. If you have a minute, rate and

0:36:28.680 --> 0:36:31.759
<v Speaker 5>review our show, it'll help other listeners find us. See

0:36:31.760 --> 0:36:32.360
<v Speaker 5>you next week.